Selected quad for the lemma: nation_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
nation_n	common_a	law_n	nature_n	4,741	5	6.4472	4	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A64888	The history of the government of France, under the administration of the great Armand du Plessis, Cardinall and Duke of Richlieu, and chief minister of state in that kingdome wherein occur many important negotiations relating to most part of Christendome in his time : with politique observations upon the chapters / translated out of French by J.D. Esq.; Histoire du ministere d'Armand Jean du Plessis, cardinal duc de Richelieu, sous le regne de Louis le Juste, XIII, du nom, roy de France et de Navarre. English	Vialart, Charles, d. 1644.; J. D. (John Dodington)	1657 (1657)	Wing V291; ESTC R1365	838,175	594

with_o reason_n declare_v by_o give_v he_o his_o elder_a daughter_n to_o wife_n that_o she_o shall_v be_v the_o true_a inheretrix_fw-la of_o his_o state_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v only_o enjoy_v they_o in_o her_o right_n he_o also_o make_v his_o entry_n into_o nancy_n with_o ball_n and_o public_a rejoice_n in_o his_o court_n and_o all_o that_o he_o may_v celebrate_v with_o the_o more_o honour_n his_o arrival_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o lorraine_n hereupon_o he_o pretend_v to_o do_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n in_o his_o own_o name_n for_o the_o dutche_n of_o bar_n as_o appertain_v to_o he_o in_o fee_n and_o not_o in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n but_o he_o therein_o meet_v with_o great_a obstacle_n then_o in_o that_o of_o the_o bishop_n of_o verdun_n it_o be_v present_o give_v he_o to_o understand_v that_o he_o have_v not_o a_o little_a offend_v his_o majesty_n in_o that_o he_o have_v upon_o his_o own_o head_n assume_v upon_o himself_o the_o investiture_n of_o bar_n and_o not_o expect_v his_o majesty_n introduction_n to_o who_o the_o sovereignty_n do_v belong_v that_o he_o have_v expedit_v all_o letter_n patent_n in_o his_o own_o name_n without_o mention_v that_o of_o the_o duchess_n his_o wife_n for_o that_o no_o vassal_n have_v any_o thing_n by_o descent_n in_o his_o fee_n until_o he_o be_v invest_v by_o his_o sovereign_n to_o who_o he_o do_v homage_n that_o he_o give_v a_o just_a ground_n to_o be_v disseise_v of_o it_o if_o he_o shall_v possess_v himself_o thereof_o before_o he_o be_v lawful_o introduce_v that_o he_o have_v also_o commit_v no_o small_a fault_n when_o as_o he_o attempt_v to_o alter_v the_o quality_n of_o tenure_n of_o bar_n and_o so_o create_v it_o masculine_a whereas_o the_o chief_a sovereign_n can_v only_o alter_v the_o nature_n of_o fee_n and_o dispense_v with_o custom_n the_o inconsiderate_a and_o lofty_a humour_n of_o this_o prince_n be_v such_o that_o he_o can_v have_v wish_v he_o have_v not_o be_v dependent_a on_o any_o other_o and_o give_v he_o not_o leave_v to_o consider_v the_o justice_n of_o these_o reason_n he_o answer_v those_o minister_n with_o who_o he_o treat_v that_o it_o be_v indifferent_a to_o his_o majesty_n whether_o the_o homage_n of_o bar_n be_v masculine_a or_o feminine_a he_o imagine_v that_o r●ynard_n king_n of_o sicily_n his_o great_a grandfather_n have_v lawful_o constitute_v it_o upon_o the_o male_n in_o exclusion_n of_o the_o female_n and_o that_o in_o consequence_n it_o be_v become_v his_o own_o right_n that_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o pay_v unto_o his_o majesty_n that_o homage_n which_o be_v due_a unto_o he_o and_o last_o he_o add_v that_o in_o his_o judgement_n he_o have_v no_o power_n to_o annul_v the_o right_n which_o he_o have_v acquire_v he_o make_v use_v of_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr ch●ureuse_fw-fr who_o make_v many_o journey_n too_o and_o fro_o to_o make_v his_o argument_n pass_v among_o the_o minister_n for_o good_a and_o some_o other_o too_o which_o be_v inconsiderable_a i_o shall_v pass_v by_o but_o he_o be_v ever_o tell_v that_o his_o majesty_n have_v reason_n enough_o and_o interest_n withal_o to_o oppose_v that_o a_o homage_n dependent_a upon_o his_o crown_n may_v be_v alter_v in_o quality_n that_o the_o custom_n of_o country_n and_o succession_n of_o state_n be_v not_o at_o all_o alter_v see_v such_o change_n be_v reserve_v in_o his_o only_a power_n and_o in_o no_o other_o whatever_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o know_v the_o custom_n of_o bar_n be_v never_o changeable_a but_o by_o his_o majesty_n permission_n and_o moreover_o on_o condition_n that_o they_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n that_o he_o can_v not_o be_v ignorant_a how_o the_o custom_n of_o both_o bar_n and_o all_o those_o land_n border_v upon_o the_o rhine_n do_v grant_v the_o succession_n to_o daughter_n in_o exclusion_n of_o any_o male_n descend_v from_o a_o second_o brother_n they_o be_v daughter_n of_o the_o elder_a and_o that_o he_o have_v so_o much_o the_o less_o reason_n to_o change_v this_o custom_n without_o the_o king_n authority_n in_o regard_n this_o one_o article_n be_v of_o great_a concern_n than_o all_o the_o rest_n that_o such_o a_o change_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o lorraine_n and_o that_o he_o debar_v the_o duchess_n his_o wife_n of_o the_o right_n which_o indubitable_o belong_v to_o she_o now_o as_o he_o can_v not_o possible_o make_v any_o satisfactory_a answer_n to_o these_o objection_n so_o he_o be_v force_v to_o return_v without_o do_v any_o thing_n at_o all_o in_o it_o only_o he_o procure_v some_o time_n to_o make_v out_o his_o pretension_n and_o to_o furnish_v himself_o with_o title_n and_o reason_n to_o second_v and_o uphold_v they_o politic_a observation_n the_o wise_a politician_n have_v think_v it_o dangerous_a to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o state_n to_o alter_v any_o law_n without_o urgent_a occasion_n or_o unless_o the_o change_n carry_v some_o great_a advantage_n with_o it_o aristotle_n say_v it_o make_v subject_n slight_a rule_n and_o power_n and_o do_v much_o diminish_v their_o authority_n thucydid●s_n have_v go_v a_o little_a further_o think_v it_o safe_o and_o more_o proper_a inviolable_o to_o continue_v the_o law_n of_o a_o country_n though_o ill_o order_v rather_o than_o set_v up_o new_a one_o and_o better_v in_o their_o place_n st._n austin_n say_v that_o as_o in_o sickness_n it_o be_v good_a to_o continue_v the_o use_n of_o those_o medicine_n which_o till_o then_o the_o sick_a person_n have_v use_v so_o likewise_o it_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o a_o great_a discretion_n to_o preserve_v the_o observation_n of_o those_o law_n which_o have_v former_o enough_o in_o they_o to_o remedy_v any_o inconvenience_n in_o the_o state_n which_o if_o true_a of_o law_n in_o general_a be_v then_o much_o more_o necessary_a in_o fundamental_o which_o have_v be_v the_o establisher_n of_o a_o state_n see_v they_o be_v no_o less_o conduce_v to_o its_o preservation_n than_o the_o foundation_n of_o a_o house_n for_o the_o subsistence_n of_o it_o to_o speak_v ingenious_o such_o law_n be_v the_o pillar_n which_o uphold_a authority_n and_o as_o a_o building_n if_o the_o foundation_n be_v undermine_v and_o shake_v soon_o fall_v to_o the_o earth_n so_o a_o state_n too_o quick_o come_v to_o ruin_v if_o those_o law_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v establish_v once_o come_v to_o destruction_n or_o alteration_n for_o this_o reason_n adrian_n ordain_v that_o no_o one_o shall_v intraduce_v any_o new_a custom_n into_o rome_n plato_n in_o his_o commonwealth_n prohibit_v the_o change_n of_o any_o thing_n in_o it_o even_o childrens-play_a for_o novelty_n alter_v manner_n and_o bring_v antiquity_n into_o disesteem_n a_o thing_n of_o great_a consequence_n i_o shall_v like_v well_o of_o the_o alteration_n of_o some_o rule_n of_o justice_n because_o the_o manner_n of_o man_n be_v variable_a and_o the_o punish_n of_o crime_n too_o may_v admit_v of_o change_n according_a to_o the_o disposition_n of_o man_n and_o time_n but_o it_o be_v not_o the_o same_o thing_n in_o fundamental_o which_o rule_v the_o government_n and_o which_o settle_v the_o election_n which_o god_n have_v make_v of_o a_o sovereign_n which_o do_v authorise_v the_o order_n establish_v by_o former_a prince_n for_o the_o order_n of_o the_o people_n and_o which_o be_v the_o know_a rule_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o common_a good_a indeed_o such_o ought_v no_o more_o to_o be_v change_v then_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n for_o both_o be_v equal_o found_v upon_o god_n law_n he_o it_o be_v who_o divide_v the_o earth_n among_o nation_n who_o establish_v king_n family_n and_o inheritance_n so_o that_o without_o his_o will_n no_o alteration_n may_v be_v intraduce_v to_o change_v those_o custom_n which_o have_v be_v ancient_o in_o use_n the_o duchess_n of_o orleans_n death_n upon_o her_o lie_v in_o of_o a_o daughter_n the_o king_n be_v much_o trouble_v soon_o after_o the_o duke_n of_o lorrain_n departure_n for_o the_o duchess_n of_o orleans_n his_o sister_n in_o law_n we_o have_v in_o the_o former_a yeart_n relate_v how_o many_o broil_n the_o marry_n of_o this_o princess_n do_v raise_v at_o court_n and_o how_o most_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o christendom_n endeavour_v to_o hinder_v it_o now_o we_o be_v come_v to_o wonder_v at_o the_o blindness_n of_o grandee_n who_o turmoil_n themselves_o in_o extremity_n who_o move_v heaven_n and_o earth_n by_o their_o broil_n and_o all_o for_o those_o thing_n which_o death_n and_o the_o inconstancy_n of_o humane_a affair_n cause_n to_o vanish_v in_o a_o moment_n the_o marriage_n be_v conclude_v but_o more_o for_o discretion_n than_o love_n in_o his_o part_n yet_o god_n so_o bless_v it_o that_o love_n have_v quick_o unite_v both_o their_o affection_n very_o strong_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o endeavour_n or_o device_n of_o monsieurs_fw-fr favourite_n

cut_v and_o rend_v the_o air_n on_o every_o side_n so_o likewise_o a_o great_a minister_n can_v be_v move_v at_o any_o shock_n of_o fortune_n his_o courage_n never_o permit_v she_o to_o triumph_v in_o the_o least_o over_o his_o resolution_n or_o to_o bias_n he_o from_o the_o law_n of_o prudence_n the_o rule_n of_o all_o his_o conduct_n and_o this_o it_o be_v you_o will_v find_v our_o cardinal_n to_o practice_v in_o all_o and_o every_o the_o transaction_n of_o this_o year_n the_o promotion_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o lion_n and_o mounseur_fw-fr bagny_n to_o the_o cardinalship_n i_o will_v begin_v with_o the_o honour_n which_o the_o king_n procure_v his_o holiness_n to_o bestow_v with_o the_o cardinal_n hat_n on_o the_o archbishop_n of_o lion_n and_o mounseur_fw-fr bagny_n the_o pope_n nuntio_n the_o great_a worth_n of_o the_o former_a at_o the_o least_o equalise_v that_o honour_n of_o the_o cardinalship_n and_o his_o sublime_a virtue_n make_v it_o apparent_a to_o all_o the_o world_n that_o to_o have_v leave_v he_o in_o the_o solitude_n of_o a_o cloister_n have_v be_v a_o great_a injury_n and_o wrong_n to_o the_o whole_a church_n i_o shall_v not_o need_n say_v more_o of_o he_o then_o that_o he_o be_v the_o cardinal_n brother_n see_v that_o qualification_n be_v sufficient_a to_o render_v he_o capable_a of_o so_o eminent_a a_o dignity_n the_o king_n who_o slip_v not_o any_o occasion_n of_o acknowledge_v the_o service_n which_o he_o have_v do_v both_o to_o his_o person_n and_o estate_n can_v not_o endure_v to_o see_v he_o have_v a_o brother_n in_o the_o church_n and_o not_o advance_v to_o the_o utmost_a degree_n of_o honour_n which_o the_o french_a be_v capable_a of_o and_o the_o pope_n have_v but_o too_o much_o assurance_n and_o knowledge_n of_o the_o great_a advantage_n he_o have_v procure_v to_o the_o church_n so_o that_o he_o can_v not_o do_v less_o than_o honour_n his_o brother_n with_o a_o hat_n see_v it_o be_v not_o in_o his_o power_n to_o raise_v himself_o to_o any_o high_a eminency_n it_o be_v true_a by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o roman_a court_n it_o be_v not_o permit_v that_o two_o brother_n be_v cardinal_n at_o the_o same_o time_n but_o as_o these_o law_n be_v not_o so_o considerable_a as_o those_o of_o gratitude_n and_o acknowledgement_n so_o his_o holiness_n do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o once_o scruple_n at_o it_o and_o for_o that_o which_o concern_v mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr bagny_n beside_o the_o custom_n of_o ordinary_o confer_v the_o cardinalship_n on_o such_o as_o have_v for_o some_o time_n reside_v near_o his_o majesty_n in_o the_o quality_n of_o his_o holiness_n nuntio_n which_o seem_v to_o give_v he_o some_o right_a or_o claim_v to_o the_o hat_n his_o own_o worth_n which_o render_v he_o deserve_v in_o the_o judgement_n of_o all_o the_o grandee_n in_o the_o kingdom_n not_o only_o of_o the_o cardinalship_n but_o even_o of_o the_o papal_a mitre_n every_o one_o predict_v that_o he_o will_v one_o day_n wear_v be_v invy_v nay_o enforce_v the_o king_n to_o contribute_v his_o utmost_a to_o obtain_v it_o for_o he_o and_o not_o only_o that_o but_o the_o quality_n of_o his_o genius_n cause_v every_o one_o to_o conclude_v that_o he_o will_v one_o day_n be_v very_o considerable_a in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n when_o before_o he_o have_v arrive_v to_o that_o pitch_n of_o honour_n he_o can_v not_o but_o be_v very_o advantageous_o useful_a to_o the_o interest_n of_o france_n which_o upon_o frequent_a occasion_n depend_v upon_o their_o well_o management_n in_o the_o consistory_n politic_a observation_n although_o the_o cardinal_n be_v not_o regard_v in_o france_n but_o as_o prince_n who_o be_v stranger_n yet_o this_o their_o promotion_n do_v not_o render_v they_o less_o useful_a or_o important_a to_o the_o state_n they_o be_v more_o considerable_a than_o other_o prince_n of_o the_o same_o condition_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o affair_n which_o be_v daily_o negotiate_v with_o his_o holiness_n the_o pope_n and_o indeed_o aught_o to_o be_v respect_v as_o the_o principal_a conservator_n under_o the_o king_n of_o the_o liberty_n and_o franchise_n of_o the_o french_a church_n and_o state_n they_o be_v his_o majesty_n chief_a minister_n in_o ordinary_a near_o the_o pope_n and_o it_o have_v be_v always_o hold_v necessary_a that_o there_o be_v some_o one_o of_o this_o quality_n either_o a_o french_a man_n by_o nation_n or_o at_o least_o very_a affectionate_a by_o nature_n to_o the_o interest_n of_o france_n who_o may_v cordial_o advance_v the_o design_n and_o concern_v of_o the_o french_a king_n and_o church_n with_o his_o holiness_n the_o pope_n and_o from_o hence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o if_o they_o be_v naughty_a french_a little_a affectionate_a either_o to_o the_o state_n or_o his_o majesty_n person_n or_o infect_v with_o the_o maxim_n of_o spain_n that_o great_a inconvenience_n befall_v as_o have_v be_v heretofore_o see_v and_o for_o my_o particular_a i_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v safe_a for_o his_o majesty_n to_o permit_v france_n to_o be_v with_o out_o any_o rather_o than_o such_o cardinal_n but_o we_o live_v not_o in_o a_o age_n which_o have_v any_o reason_n to_o complain_v of_o such_o a_o unhappiness_n see_v france_n owe_v the_o restauration_n of_o its_o greatness_n and_o glory_n to_o the_o cardinal_n as_o to_o the_o prime_n and_o first_o of_o second_o cause_n which_o act_n under_o the_o king_n for_o to_o he_o chief_o belong_v the_o honour_n in_o that_o he_o have_v so_o great_a a_o influence_n upon_o the_o pope_n disposition_n that_o he_o give_v the_o italian_n themselves_o a_o just_a occasion_n to_o say_v that_o his_o holiness_n be_v turn_v cardinal_n the_o dispatch_n of_o the_o marshal_n d'_fw-fr etree_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o venice_n concern_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n i_o shall_v pass_v from_o the_o consideration_n of_o those_o reason_n of_o state_n which_o may_v be_v make_v upon_o the_o aforesaid_a lord_n promotion_n to_o the_o cardinalship_n that_o i_o may_v tell_v you_o how_o about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o forego_n year_n fortune_n be_v become_v seldom_o favourable_a to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n or_o their_o arm_n the_o imperialist_n find_v themselves_o so_o oppress_v with_o disease_n and_o encumber_v with_o sickness_n and_o necessity_n that_o they_o be_v enforce_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n of_o mantua_n but_o it_o be_v as_o if_o they_o have_v only_o withdraw_v themselves_o into_o their_o winter_n quarter_n the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n be_v vigilant_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o state_n and_o well_o know_v the_o ambitious_a humour_n of_o spain_n which_o have_v seek_v all_o occasion_n for_o fifty_o year_n past_a to_o render_v themselves_o master_n of_o italy_n and_o will_v not_o now_o be_v want_v to_o reassume_v their_o former_a design_n in_o cause_v new_a troop_n to_o come_v from_o germany_n and_o in_o give_v better_a order_n and_o instruction_n than_o heretofore_o that_o they_o may_v give_v new_a life_n to_o their_o intention_n and_o design_n this_o move_v he_o to_o make_v address_n to_o the_o king_n that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o interpose_v his_o authority_n with_o the_o venetian_n to_o induce_v they_o to_o raise_v a_o army_n and_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o field_n which_o will_v discourage_v the_o imperialist_n to_o return_v or_o make_v any_o more_o approach_n towards_o mantua_n this_o request_n of_o his_o be_v grant_v and_o the_o marshal_n d'_fw-fr estree_n dispatch_v towards_o venice_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o january_n to_o treat_v there_o concern_v those_o succour_n with_o order_n to_o retir_v himself_o into_o mantua_n after_o the_o conclusion_n of_o his_o embassy_n according_a as_o the_o cardinal_n have_v persuade_v the_o king_n to_o be_v most_o proper_a before_o he_o have_v begin_v his_o journey_n thither_o and_o thus_o it_o be_v business_n of_o no_o small_a importance_n for_o the_o venetian_n to_o hinder_v the_o spaniard_n from_o seat_v himself_o so_o near_o they_o as_o mantua_n his_o dominion_n be_v like_o the_o eagle_n feather_n which_o fret_v and_o eat_v away_o those_o which_o be_v next_o and_o near_a unto_o it_o they_o ready_o embrace_v the_o protection_n of_o the_o say_a duke_n of_o mantua_n and_o choose_v the_o duke_n of_o candal_n for_o their_o general_n and_o give_v he_o after_o many_o importunity_n continual_o suggest_v by_o the_o marshal_n d'_fw-fr estree_n about_o twelve_o thousand_o foot_n and_o three_o thousand_o horse_n to_o which_o be_v join_v the_o regiment_n of_o candale_n and_o valette_n which_o be_v about_o three_o thousand_o man_n a_o piece_n send_v by_o the_o king_n politic_a observation_n it_o be_v very_o necessary_a to_o know_v the_o design_n of_o a_o enemy_n before_o he_o be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o put_v they_o in_o execution_n and_o this_o foresight_n be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o commendable_a by_o how_o much_o it_o