Selected quad for the lemma: nation_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
nation_n civil_a law_n society_n 1,688 5 9.6158 5 true
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
B11821 Horæ subseciuæ observations and discourses. Chandon, Grey Brydges, Baron, d. 1621.; Cavendish, Gilbert.; Newcastle, William Cavendish, Duke of, 1592-1676.; Hobbes, Thomas, 1588-1679. 1620 (1620) STC 3957; ESTC S105996 135,065 562

There are 2 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

not_o look_v upon_o the_o cause_n but_o the_o bribe_n the_o right_a but_o the_o power_n the_o truth_n but_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o great_a adversary_n again_o it_o add_v confidence_n to_o the_o poor_a sort_n when_o they_o see_v that_o equity_n &_o not_o favour_n procure_v the_o sentence_n and_o so_o by_o this_o mean_n be_v conserve_v from_o oppression_n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o for_o this_o in_o what_o a_o miserable_a case_n be_v these_o low_a degree_n of_o man_n subject_a to_o be_v tread_v under_o foot_n by_o their_o imperious_a adversary_n &_o then_o to_o have_v no_o mean_n leave_v for_o redress_n five_o it_o be_v the_o great_a honour_n and_o reputation_n a_o kingdom_n or_o commonwealth_n can_v be_v ambitious_a of_o &_o enjoy_v to_o have_v justice_n just_o distribute_v and_o people_n obedient_a to_o law_n justice_n guard_v the_o people_n by_o correct_v &_o cut_v off_o such_o as_o give_v ill_a example_n to_o the_o rest_n and_o in_o what_o commonwealth_n soever_o this_o be_v neglect_v it_o breed_v confusion_n among_o themselves_o give_v advantage_n to_o their_o enemy_n &_o cause_v their_o disreputation_n to_o spread_v through_o the_o world_n next_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o a_o kingdom_n it_o be_v the_o safety_n of_o the_o king_n who_o be_v repute_v to_o be_v as_o the_o fountain_n of_o justice_n so_o justice_n keep_v the_o fountain_n free_a from_o corruption_n infection_n or_o danger_n prescribe_v rule_n for_o fear_v it_o corrupt_v ascribe_v antidote_n for_o fear_n of_o infection_n &_o preserve_v his_o person_n &_o reputation_n both_o from_o sensible_a &_o insensitive_a danger_n whereas_o if_o law_n be_v neglect_v his_o person_n be_v more_o subject_a to_o the_o attempt_n of_o traitor_n his_o life_n to_o the_o tongue_n of_o malice_n and_o detraction_n &_o his_o reputation_n to_o perpetual_a infamy_n and_o last_o this_o be_v it_o that_o enrich_v and_o secure_v the_o subject_n in_o all_o kingdom_n give_v he_o his_o right_n protect_v he_o from_o wrong_n increase_v commerce_n and_o proclaim_v traffic_n throughout_o all_o the_o world_n whereas_o if_o justice_n be_v not_o due_o administer_v there_o will_v follow_v a_o diminution_n of_o our_o substance_n a_o general_a disconsolation_n in_o our_o life_n &_o a_o certain_a separation_n from_o all_o trade_n with_o stranger_n and_o mark_v but_o narrow_o and_o you_o shall_v seldom_o find_v that_o god_n ever_o bless_v that_o country_n where_o justice_n be_v either_o neglect_v or_o abuse_v those_o therefore_o if_o any_o such_o insensible_a creature_n be_v that_o dislike_n therestraint_n &_o strive_v &_o declaim_v against_o obedience_n to_o law_n which_o may_v be_v true_o term_v the_o wall_n of_o government_n &_o nation_n they_o make_v themselves_o so_o contemptible_a as_o no_o objection_n of_o they_o can_v be_v worthy_a the_o answer_n for_o a_o general_a dissolution_n of_o law_n in_o a_o civil_a body_n be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o convulsion_n of_o the_o sinew_n in_o a_o natural_a decay_n and_o dissolution_n be_v the_o immediate_a and_o unavoidable_a succeeder_n and_o yet_o a_o man_n have_v better_o choose_v to_o live_v where_o no_o thing_n then_o where_o all_o thing_n be_v lawful_a which_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o all_o man_n have_v think_v it_o more_o dangerous_a to_o live_v in_o a_o anarchy_n then_o under_o a_o tyrant_n government_n for_o the_o violent_a desire_n of_o one_o must_v necessary_o be_v tie_v to_o particular_n in_o a_o multitude_n they_o be_v indefinite_a the_o first_o degree_n of_o goodness_n be_v obedience_n to_o law_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o virtue_n and_o good_a order_n of_o life_n reduce_v unto_o certain_a rule_n and_o as_o reason_n have_v the_o predominant_a power_n in_o our_o natural_a body_n so_o the_o body_n politic_a can_v subsist_v which_o the_o out_o soul_n to_o inanimate_a to_o govern_v to_o guide_v it_o &_o that_o be_v law_n proceed_v from_o the_o reason_n counsel_n &_o judgement_n of_o wise_a man_n for_o where_o law_n be_v want_v there_o neither_o religion_n nor_o life_n nor_o society_n can_v be_v maintain_v there_o be_v three_o branch_n that_o man_n law_n do_v spread_v themselves_o into_o every_o one_o strict_a than_o other_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o we_o enjoy_v in_o common_a with_o all_o other_o live_v creature_n the_o law_n of_o nation_n which_o be_v common_a to_o all_o man_n in_o general_a &_o the_o municipal_a law_n of_o every_o nation_n which_o be_v peculiar_a and_o proper_a to_o this_o or_o that_o country_n and_o we_o to_o we_o as_o englishman_n that_o of_o nature_n which_o be_v the_o ground_n or_o foundation_n of_o the_o rest_n produce_v such_o action_n among_o we_o as_o be_v common_a to_o every_o live_a creature_n and_o not_o only_o incident_a to_o man_n as_o for_o example_n the_o commixture_n of_o several_a sex_n which_o we_o call_v marriage_n generation_n education_n &_o the_o like_a these_o action_n belong_v to_o all_o live_a creature_n as_o well_o as_o to_o us._n the_o law_n of_o nation_n be_v those_o rule_n which_o reason_n have_v prescribe_v to_o all_o man_n in_o general_a &_o such_o as_o all_o nation_n one_o with_o another_o do_v allow_v and_o observe_v for_o just_a and_o last_o the_o peculiar_a law_n of_o every_o country_n which_o mix_v with_o the_o general_a law_n of_o all_o place_n some_o particular_a one_o of_o their_o own_o &_o this_o be_v that_o which_o the_o roman_n call_v among_o themselves_o the_o civil_a law_n of_o their_o city_n and_o be_v indeed_o in_o every_o nation_n the_o municipal_a law_n of_o that_o country_n as_o it_o be_v law_n only_o create_v for_o those_o climate_n for_o those_o estate_n take_v away_o the_o power_n of_o law_n and_o who_o be_v it_o that_o can_v say_v this_o be_v my_o house_n or_o my_o land_n or_o my_o money_n or_o my_o good_n or_o call_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v he_o his_o own_o therefore_o every_o man_n state_n and_o fortune_n be_v more_o strengthen_v and_o confirm_v by_o law_n then_o by_o any_o will_n or_o power_n in_o those_o from_o who_o we_o receive_v they_o for_o whatsoever_o be_v leave_v unto_o we_o by_o the_o testament_n of_o another_o it_o be_v impossible_a we_o shall_v ever_o keep_v it_o as_o our_o own_o if_o law_n restrain_v not_o other_o claim_n &_o confirm_v they_o not_o unto_o us._n in_o which_o respect_n law_n be_v the_o strong_a sinew_n of_o humane_a society_n help_v for_o such_o as_o may_v be_v overbear_v and_o bridle_n to_o they_o that_o will_v oppress_v so_o that_o we_o receive_v much_o more_o benefit_n from_o law_n in_o this_o kind_n then_o from_o nature_n for_o whereas_o man_n be_v natural_o affect_v and_o possess_v with_o a_o violent_a heat_n of_o desire_n and_o passion_n and_o fancy_n law_n restrain_v &_o draw_v they_o from_o those_o action_n and_o thought_n that_o will_v precipitate_v to_o all_o manner_n of_o hazard_n and_o ill_a which_o natural_a inclination_n be_v prone_a enough_o unto_o and_o do_v govern_v direct_v alter_v dispose_fw-la &_o as_o it_o be_v bend_v they_o to_o all_o manner_n of_o virtuous_a &_o good_a action_n wherefore_o law_n be_v the_o true_a physician_n and_o preserver_n of_o our_o peaceable_a life_n &_o civil_a conversation_n prevent_v those_o ill_a accident_n that_o may_v happen_v purge_v and_o take_v away_o such_o as_o have_v break_v forth_o &_o sow_v peace_n plenty_n wealth_n strength_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o prosperity_n among_o man_n and_o for_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v ill_a but_o yet_o introduce_v by_o custom_n severe_a and_o just_a law_n will_v ready_o correct_v for_o the_o force_n and_o power_n of_o law_n do_v easy_o dissolve_v a_o ill_a custom_n though_o it_o have_v be_v of_o long_a continuance_n the_o excellency_n and_o praise_n of_o which_o law_n can_v never_o be_v better_o illustrate_v then_o in_o that_o say_n of_o solomon_n mandatum_fw-la lucerna_fw-la est_fw-la lex_fw-la lux_fw-la &_o via_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la increpatio_fw-la disciplinae_fw-la the_o commandment_n be_v a_o lamp_n and_o the_o law_n be_v light_a and_o reproof_n of_o instruction_n be_v the_o way_n of_o life_n the_o dispenser_n and_o interpreter_n of_o the_o law_n be_v the_o magistrate_n and_o judge_n and_o all_o sort_n and_o degree_n of_o man_n whatsoever_o be_v tie_v &_o bind_v to_o the_o observance_n of_o the_o same_o to_o this_o purpose_n solon_n be_v demand_v what_o city_n be_v best_o govern_v answer_v that_o wherein_o the_o city_n obey_v the_o magistrate_n and_o the_o magistrate_n the_o law_n and_o certain_o that_o government_n be_v better_a which_o use_v set_v and_o firm_a law_n though_o not_o all_o of_o the_o best_a sort_n then_o that_o where_o the_o law_n be_v most_o perfect_a and_o exact_a and_o yet_o not_o observe_v law_n therefore_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o ruler_n of_o man_n and_o not_o man_n the_o master_n of_o law_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o law_n be_v at_o the_o first_o invent_v as_o well_o to_o
understand_v such_o a_o habitation_n as_o impliesa_fw-mi retirednes_n from_o the_o press_n business_n and_o employment_n either_o of_o city_n or_o court_n the_o distance_n and_o that_o course_n of_o life_n seclude_v they_o from_o those_o kind_n of_o trouble_n &_o how_o a_o man_n of_o quality_n be_v to_o behave_v and_o direct_v himself_o in_o this_o way_n shall_v be_v my_o first_o enquiry_n to_o make_v live_v in_o the_o country_n a_o veil_n or_o shadow_n for_o base_a and_o sordid_a spare_v become_v not_o the_o thought_n of_o such_o a_o man_n as_o i_o propose_v who_o i_o name_v not_o as_o drive_v to_o live_v there_o for_o necessity_n &_o nearness_n but_o for_o honourable_a and_o virtuous_a endeavour_n among_o which_o his_o first_o shall_v be_v to_o express_v freedom_n and_o hospitality_n in_o his_o house_n and_o bountiful_a liberality_n towards_o his_o poor_a neighbour_n these_o be_v the_o true_a ornament_n of_o a_o country_n housekeeper_n a_o honourable_a custom_n so_o peculiar_a to_o our_o nation_n that_o that_o way_n we_o have_v outgo_v all_o other_o and_o howsoever_o of_o late_o it_o have_v be_v decline_v and_o decay_v yet_o it_o be_v worthy_a of_o renovation_n be_v so_o great_a a_o stay_n to_o the_o country_n such_o a_o relief_n to_o the_o poor_a so_o honourable_a for_o themselves_o and_o exemplary_a for_o posterity_n the_o very_a knot_n which_o contract_v society_n &_o conversation_n a_o receptacle_n for_o one_o friend_n and_o child_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a solace_n of_o a_o man_n life_n and_o the_o sure_a way_n to_o make_v a_o man_n be_v love_v of_o those_o that_o know_v and_o esteem_v by_o all_o that_o hear_v of_o he_o to_o set_v down_o a_o particular_a rate_n and_o order_n in_o keep_v of_o such_o a_o house_n be_v not_o now_o my_o purpose_n that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v govern_v regular_o and_o religious_o none_o doubt_v and_o not_o replete_a with_o those_o confuse_a disorder_n &_o riot_n which_o some_o licentious_a &_o prodigal_a disposition_n have_v allow_v that_o make_v it_o rather_o a_o snare_n and_o invitation_n to_o nourish_v lewd_a and_o base_a affection_n then_o to_o be_v either_o a_o stay_n or_o relief_n to_o the_o country_n where_o they_o live_v next_o under_o pretence_n of_o this_o noble_a and_o free_a life_n for_o a_o man_n to_o take_v too_o much_o upon_o he_o express_v arrogancy_n and_o pride_n to_o those_o below_o he_o in_o his_o own_o opinion_n create_v in_o himself_o that_o greatness_n and_o power_n which_o be_v not_o his_o due_n square_n his_o action_n by_o his_o will_n not_o reason_n force_v to_o his_o end_n by_o the_o way_n of_o greatness_n and_o authority_n not_o equity_n and_o justice_n aw_v his_o neighbour_n with_o his_o countenance_n and_o power_n turn_v law_n into_o affection_n and_o reason_n to_o appetite_n these_o shall_v be_v none_o of_o the_o end_n in_o a_o noble_a and_o good_a nature_n when_o he_o choose_v a_o country_n life_n but_o contrary_o a_o purpose_n to_o express_v such_o moderation_n and_o modesty_n in_o all_o his_o action_n that_o he_o may_v be_v useful_a not_o oppress_v serviceable_a not_o burdensome_a love_v not_o fear_v in_o the_o country_n where_o he_o live_v and_o have_v here_o and_o thus_o settle_v he_o his_o life_n must_v not_o be_v whole_o reserve_v to_o his_o own_o quiet_a and_o particular_a pleasure_n but_o in_o that_o place_n whereunto_o he_o be_v call_v and_o destine_v to_o live_v to_o apply_v himself_o and_o service_n for_o the_o common_a and_o public_a good_a which_o in_o such_o a_o life_n as_o this_o will_v principal_o consist_v in_o these_o particular_n the_o disorder_a and_o unruly_a life_n of_o those_o under_o his_o authority_n &_o command_n set_v aside_o those_o outrage_n of_o murder_n theft_n and_o the_o like_o which_o the_o law_n punish_v and_o impose_v also_o a_o duty_n upon_o his_o vigilancy_n he_o ought_v beside_o not_o only_o to_o suppress_v but_o prevent_v all_o bold_a &_o contemptuous_a behaviour_n of_o one_o neighbour_n towards_o another_o all_o seed_n of_o sedition_n and_o quarrel_n and_o such_o common_a mean_n as_o in_o the_o country_n usual_o provoke_v they_o general_o also_o all_o manner_n of_o distemper_n in_o the_o country_n ought_v to_o be_v qualify_v by_o his_o judgement_n and_o discretion_n a●_n in_o the_o better_a sort_n if_o any_o faction_n or_o emulation_n arise_v than_o the_o virtue_n of_o his_o authority_n must_v appear_v in_o equal_a moderation_n wherein_o he_o be_v chief_o to_o take_v heed_n that_o when_o faction_n be_v side_v his_o greatness_n uphold_v not_o one_o faction_n to_o the_o decay_n and_o ruin_n of_o the_o other_o but_o contrary_o to_o even_o and_o compound_v they_o in_o mutual_a amity_n and_o agreement_n again_o in_o this_o place_n he_o be_v not_o only_o to_o prevent_v ill_a but_o to_o do_v good_a and_o that_o first_o by_o his_o example_n in_o equal_o bear_v part_n of_o the_o burden_n in_o country_n service_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o gentleman_n though_o in_o quality_n below_o and_o in_o akind_n depend_v upon_o he_o &_o this_o not_o only_o in_o the_o private_a execution_n of_o his_o duty_n &_o place_n but_o also_o in_o the_o solemn_a and_o public_a meeting_n for_o distribution_n of_o justice_n which_o will_v be_v a_o very_a great_a encouragement_n and_o invitation_n to_o awake_v other_o diligence_n as_o also_o a_o excellent_a restraint_n of_o partiality_n and_o favour_n in_o the_o several_a vote_n of_o the_o rest_n which_o oftentimes_o respect_v person_n more_o than_o cause_n or_o spleen_n then_o truth_n this_o good_a will_v follow_v the_o endeavour_n of_o so_o great_a a_o man_n if_o he_o carry_v himself_o even_o and_o without_o private_a end_n in_o the_o business_n of_o the_o country_n otherwise_o the_o mischief_n will_v be_v more_o dangerous_a in_o aw_v the_o country_n than_o the_o benefit_n necessary_a in_o govern_v it_o but_o if_o he_o be_v of_o a_o condition_n prepare_v with_o integrity_n then_o to_o declare_v his_o ability_n in_o country_n service_n i_o do_v not_o say_v always_o to_o engross_v they_o will_v make_v the_o rest_n more_o wary_a in_o their_o step_n and_o diligent_a in_o the_o uprightness_n of_o their_o endeavour_n but_o allow_v his_o carriage_n never_o so_o clear_a if_o it_o be_v either_o affect_v or_o smell_v of_o ostentation_n so_o that_o one_o may_v discern_v either_o of_o they_o to_o be_v the_o spur_n of_o his_o endeavour_n his_o labour_n be_v lose_v will_v be_v impute_v to_o he_o for_o vainglory_n and_o put_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o his_o disgrace_n but_o yet_o the_o censure_n of_o this_o must_v not_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o ungoverned_a tongue_n of_o the_o ignorant_a multitude_n and_o envious_a people_n but_o to_o man_n of_o quality_n indifferency_n and_o discretion_n the_o next_o mean_n of_o do_v good_a in_o the_o country_n wherein_o man_n endeavour_n shall_v never_o slack_v nor_o their_o labour_n seem_v troublesome_a to_o themselves_o be_v in_o compose_v of_o difference_n and_o discontent_n betwixt_o one_o neighbour_n or_o friend_n and_o another_o it_o be_v the_o principal_a act_n of_o charity_n by_o this_o they_o not_o only_o do_v but_o preserve_v it_o this_o be_v the_o proper_a work_n of_o a_o superior_a power_n man_n passion_n will_v not_o be_v so_o much_o misgovern_a nor_o reason_n blind_v before_o they_o as_o betwixt_o themselves_o or_o more_o low_a arbitrator_n it_o be_v impossible_a for_o man_n to_o be_v competent_a judge_n in_o their_o own_o cause_n their_o affection_n will_v incline_v and_o judgment_n lean_a to_o their_o particular_a pretension_n this_o perverseness_n be_v it_o that_o bring_v man_n so_o often_o to_o the_o hazard_n of_o censure_n and_o suit_n which_o may_v be_v manifest_v in_o the_o still_a continuance_n of_o their_o peevishness_n for_o the_o murmur_n remain_v when_o the_o cause_n be_v sentence_v which_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o a_o ill_a proverb_n that_o loser_n may_v lawful_o complain_v and_o this_o misery_n of_o imputation_n be_v it_o which_o judge_n be_v force_v to_o suffer_v wherein_o in_o do_v just_o for_o that_o i_o admit_v impartial_a judgement_n will_v be_v so_o far_o from_o find_v fault_n that_o they_o love_v their_o integrity_n for_o a_o judge_n be_v to_o sentence_v according_a to_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o not_o to_o arbitrate_v in_o respect_n of_o collateral_a circumstance_n but_o i_o will_v no_o far_o digress_v it_o be_v the_o best_a work_n wherein_o a_o man_n in_o the_o country_n can_v employ_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o peacemaker_n and_o end_a of_o controversy_n it_o confirm_v friendship_n expel_v malice_n avoid_v needless_a and_o extravagant_a expense_n shut_v the_o gate_n against_o those_o bad_a instrument_n that_o move_v and_o stir_v suit_n to_o make_v their_o live_n upon_o that_o prey_n expedite_v cause_n and_o make_v a_o more_o indifferent_a and_o satisfactory_a end_n than_o the_o judge_n in_o his_o place_n can_v do_v this_o common_a good_a