that_o there_o be_v law_n moral_a contain_v under_o the_o decalogue_n or_o ten_o commandment_n perpetual_a to_o all_o people_n and_o nation_n though_o for_o a_o season_n the_o gentile_n be_v govern_v by_o another_o consent_a law_n therewith_o namely_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n second_o that_o there_o be_v law_n political_a and_o judicial_a peculiar_a to_o the_o commonweal_n of_o israel_n and_o last_o law_n ceremonial_a which_o be_v mere_o political_a also_o be_v temporal_a and_o to_o be_v abrogate_a by_o the_o perfect_a namely_o by_o christ_n by_o who_o all_o the_o ceremonial_a and_o infantive_a law_n be_v disannule_v and_o utter_o cancel_v moreover_o it_o may_v not_o be_v forget_v that_o under_o that_o unwritten_a law_n of_o god_n be_v contain_v the_o law_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o of_o life_n which_o be_v peculiar_a to_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n that_o quicken_v the_o unsanctified_a and_o weak_a law_n of_o nature_n inscribe_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n imprint_v the_o will_n of_o god_n in_o their_o heart_n whereby_o man_n by_o many_o degree_n step_v forward_o in_o the_o true_a knowledge_n of_o god_n &_o serve_v of_o he_o at_o a_o instant_a as_o it_o be_v through_o the_o efficacy_n thereof_o more_o than_o ever_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n they_o be_v able_a to_o do_v these_o thing_n thus_o brief_o expose_v unto_o traveller_n let_v it_o not_o seem_v tedious_a to_o any_o to_o consider_v well_o thereof_o for_o without_o a_o exact_a knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n there_o can_v be_v no_o sound_a judgement_n of_o the_o rest_n and_o as_o our_o saviour_n christ_n sound_o reprove_v nicodemus_n the_o pharisie_n for_o that_o he_o be_v a_o judge_n in_o israel_n and_o know_v not_o thing_n of_o such_o excellency_n and_o of_o so_o great_a importance_n note_n so_o may_v a_o traveller_n be_v censure_v for_o a_o shallow_a and_o ignorant_a person_n that_o travil_v into_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n and_o people_n be_v nevertheless_o to_o be_v find_v ignorant_a in_o the_o law_n of_o god_n &_o of_o their_o derivation_n which_o proper_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o all_o natural_a and_o humane_a law_n that_o be_v good_a &_o honest_a through_o the_o world_n but_o touch_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n nature_n there_o be_v some_o controversy_n among_o the_o learned_a for_o the_o lawyer_n define_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n to_o be_v that_o which_o teach_v all_o animal_n live_v thing_n but_o the_o scholist_n divine_n say_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n that_o to_o be_v which_o be_v common_a to_o all_o people_n and_o that_o by_o instinct_n not_o by_o constitution_n restrain_v the_o same_o only_a to_o man_n wherefore_o to_o make_v the_o same_o more_o evident_a by_o favourable_a interpretation_n of_o both_o we_o distribute_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n into_o common_a and_o proper_a the_o common_a be_v that_o which_o equal_o be_v common_a to_o other_o live_a creature_n aswell_o as_o unto_o man_n that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o violence_n to_o preserve_v and_o maintain_v their_o life_n and_o state_n to_o propagate_v procreate_v nourish_v &_o instruct_v their_o own_o to_o eat_v drink_n sleep_n rest_n move_v and_o such_o like_a thing_n every_o species_n according_a to_o his_o be_v and_o kind_n the_o proper_a be_v that_o law_n which_o be_v only_o peculiar_a unto_o man_n be_v the_o will_n of_o god_n and_o divine_a reason_n inscribe_v immediate_o by_o god_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o all_o man_n whereby_o general_o they_o know_v what_o be_v good_a and_o evil_a and_o consequent_o what_o be_v to_o be_v follow_v and_o avoid_v the_o law_n of_o conscience_n by_o which_o the_o heathen_a and_o such_o as_o have_v not_o the_o law_n of_o god_n write_v shall_v be_v judge_v the_o effect_n of_o which_o law_n be_v display_v in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n and_o in_o the_o worship_n of_o he_o and_o also_o in_o the_o conservation_n of_o mutual_a love_n and_o society_n betwixt_o mankind_n from_o which_o not_o only_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n have_v a_o name_n of_o substance_n but_o the_o humane_a and_o positive_a law_n their_o descent_n and_o special_a derivation_n as_o from_o the_o spring_n of_o right_n and_o reason_n moreover_o this_o law_n be_v not_o equal_o or_o so_o effectual_o plant_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o all_o man_n alike_o but_o in_o some_o more_o plentiful_o then_o in_o other_o according_a to_o the_o secret_a and_o wonderful_a dispensation_n of_o the_o good_a pleasure_n of_o god_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o world_n from_o whence_o there_o arise_v such_o strange_a worship_v of_o god_n among_o the_o heathen_a almost_o every_o nation_n in_o a_o variable_a sort_n thus_o we_o may_v see_v furthermore_o that_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o of_o nation_n strict_o and_o in_o the_o proper_a sense_n take_v may_v well_o be_v confound_v for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o concern_v action_n though_o after_o the_o common_a sense_n they_o be_v distinguishable_a nation_n for_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n be_v a_o certain_a right_n and_o equal_a reason_n that_o natural_o burst_v out_o of_o man_n and_o nation_n for_o the_o necessary_a use_n and_o conservation_n of_o mankind_n and_o for_o society_n the_o which_o be_v also_o perpetual_a and_o argue_v the_o conscience_n if_o it_o dissent_v from_o the_o same_o from_o whence_o the_o law_n of_o arm_n concern_v prisoner_n take_v in_o the_o war_n the_o entertainment_n of_o messenger_n and_o foreign_a ambassador_n as_o all_o manner_n of_o contract_n betwixt_o person_n and_o person_n state_n and_o state_n have_v their_o authority_n and_o reason_n and_o do_v in_o special_a manner_n give_v a_o name_n to_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o offer_v to_o our_o traveller_n these_o three_o consideration_n first_o moment_n that_o in_o the_o court_n of_o prince_n as_o otherwhere_o he_o observe_v what_o order_n and_o manner_n of_o entertainment_n and_o respect_n be_v give_v to_o ambassador_n and_o messenger_n of_o foreign_a state_n second_o if_o such_o a_o one_o chance_n to_o arrive_v in_o the_o war_n of_o other_o prince_n and_o state_n to_o note_v the_o carriage_n of_o one_o adversary_n to_o another_o in_o matter_n of_o right_a and_o of_o prisoner_n and_o captive_n especial_o as_o of_o combatte_n in_o a_o word_n to_o get_v their_o discipline_n last_o to_o note_v among_o heathen_a people_n what_o order_n in_o buy_v and_o sell_v exchange_a lend_v borrow_a mortgage_v pawn_v and_o keep_v of_o society_n for_o happy_o from_o thence_o he_o shall_v descry_v a_o more_o equal_a carriage_n and_o behaviour_n in_o they_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n only_o guide_v than_o many_o of_o our_o civil_a state_n do_v by_o all_o their_o mean_n of_o knowledge_n in_o the_o law_n of_o god_n sensus_fw-la of_o nature_n and_o of_o man_n the_o which_o we_o may_v easy_o prove_v but_o to_o our_o point_n now_o concern_v the_o law_n humane_a those_o be_v call_v the_o law_n humane_a which_o from_o the_o capacity_n of_o man_n be_v conceit_v &_o by_o man_n be_v promulgate_v and_o authorise_v whether_o they_o depend_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o of_o nature_n human_a or_o upon_o their_o own_o fancy_n whereof_o there_o be_v two_o rank_n honest_a and_o just_a or_o tyrannical_a and_o unjust_a the_o honest_a and_o just_a do_v flow_v from_o the_o general_a spring_n and_o maxim_n of_o the_o divine_a and_o natural_a law_n ordain_v for_o the_o public_a good_a of_o the_o church_n and_o commonweal_n whereas_o the_o tyramnical_a &_o unjust_a issue_n out_o either_o of_o the_o usurp_a breast_n of_o unlawful_a authority_n that_o have_v no_o power_n to_o make_v law_n or_o from_o such_o as_o have_v power_n do_v after_o their_o own_o carnal_a mind_n make_v ordinance_n for_o their_o own_o proper_a commodity_n and_o behoof_n whereunto_o the_o tradition_n of_o man_n yea_o and_o every_o superstitious_a ordinance_n and_o evil_a custom_n may_v be_v refer_v wherefore_o whensoever_o a_o traveller_n shall_v look_v into_o the_o body_n of_o the_o law_n of_o any_o country_n or_o people_n let_v his_o judgement_n be_v neither_o partial_a nor_o weak_a note_n but_o ground_v upon_o the_o sound_a rule_n and_o eternal_a reason_n of_o the_o divine_a and_o natural_a law_n moreover_o by_o the_o word_n law_n humane_a be_v mean_v in_o this_o place_n the_o write_v positive_a and_o political_a law_n for_o in_o substance_n they_o be_v all_o one_o and_o convertible_a yea_o and_o for_o the_o profit_n of_o each_o nation_n commutable_a so_o as_o they_o never_o contrary_a the_o law_n divine_a or_o natural_a by_o reason_n whereof_o we_o find_v that_o some_o honest_a law_n in_o quality_n differ_v either_o in_o punish_v or_o reward_v or_o in_o incite_v to_o that_o which_o be_v good_a or_o restrain_v from_o that_o which_o be_v evil_a the_o which_o be_v mere_o a_o political_a promulgation_n consonant_n to_o some_o state_n for_o a_o
season_n and_o very_o needful_a in_o special_a case_n nevertheless_o there_o be_v many_o very_a pertinax_fw-la in_o this_o opinion_n that_o though_o a_o state_n shall_v inflict_v for_o good_a cause_n a_o great_a punishment_n on_o malefactor_n for_o such_o and_o such_o crime_n than_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o of_o nature_n do_v yet_o they_o be_v ignorant_a by_o what_o warrant_n of_o like_a policy_n any_o state_n may_v abridge_v the_o rigour_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n in_o capital_a offence_n for_o such_o law_n say_v they_o be_v both_o judicial_a and_o eternal_a by_o which_o policy_n no_o doubt_n state_n may_v be_v best_a govern_v for_o proof_n whereof_o the_o abbridger_n say_v they_o of_o such_o law_n be_v by_o the_o heathen_a people_n that_o have_v not_o the_o write_a law_n of_o god_n convince_a &_o teach_v how_o to_o rule_v in_o like_a case_n of_o humane_a and_o positive_a law_n there_o be_v a_o variable_a consideration_n variable_a according_a to_o the_o use_n and_o title_n that_o every_o country_n and_o state_n hold_v peculiarly_a almost_o as_o general_o here_o in_o england_n we_o term_v our_o law_n by_o the_o name_n of_o common_a law_n it_o be_v a_o peculiar_a law_n to_o this_o state_n and_o member_n so_o the_o roman_n in_o time_n past_o call_v their_o law_n the_o civil_a law_n though_o indeed_o all_o good_a law_n as_o justinian_n himself_o confess_v may_v well_o enough_o be_v term_v civil_a law_n yet_o for_o distinction_n sake_n let_v it_o be_v take_v here_o whensoever_o we_o shall_v name_v civil_a law_n for_o those_o that_o be_v refine_v by_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n and_o set_v forth_o by_o he_o the_o which_o at_o this_o day_n be_v use_v in_o most_o of_o the_o civil_a state_n and_o nation_n of_o europe_n either_o in_o part_n or_o altogether_o from_o whence_o let_v traveller_n make_v this_o observation_n whether_o the_o law_n of_o the_o country_n wherein_o they_o travail_n be_v law_n prerogative_n or_o positive_a for_o there_o be_v some_o country_n govern_v by_o law_n mere_o prerogative_n prerogative_n of_o which_o we_o will_v first_o expound_v to_o such_o as_o intend_v for_o to_o travail_v these_o kind_n of_o law_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n unwritten_a and_o therefore_o require_v the_o more_o care_n to_o be_v search_v out_o and_o into_o for_o their_o uncertainty_n moreover_o let_v traveller_n observe_v how_o far_o the_o prerogative_n of_o prince_n and_o state_n do_v stretch_v over_o their_o subject_n for_o there_o be_v some_o so_o absolute_a and_o sole_a tyrannous_a that_o all_o thing_n be_v govern_v according_a to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o every_o commodity_n of_o the_o country_n stand_v at_o the_o prince_n pleasure_n such_o be_v the_o tartarian_a and_o great_a cam._n other_o there_o be_v half_o tyrannous_a who_o displeasure_n and_o will_n have_v no_o law_n to_o curb_v the_o unrulinesse_n thereof_o such_o be_v the_o turk_n the_o muscovian_a and_o the_o pope_n other_o there_o be_v according_a as_o they_o be_v religious_a and_o fearer_n of_o the_o true_a god_n and_o prince_n of_o civil_a and_o religious_a state_n who_o prerogative_n be_v much_o but_o yet_o in_o civil_a and_o honest_a action_n be_v free_a themselves_o from_o punishment_n of_o their_o law_n in_o some_o sort_n and_o may_v from_o time_n to_o time_n dispense_v with_o and_o change_v their_o law_n constitute_v new_a as_o be_v expedient_a for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o commonweal_n nevertheless_o some_o there_o be_v that_o have_v of_o these_o also_o great_a prerogative_n than_o other_o according_a to_o their_o government_n and_o state_n of_o policy_n for_o better_a discovery_n the_o law_n prerogative_n be_v to_o be_v search_v either_o in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o prince_n prerogative_n or_o in_o the_o magistracy_n which_o have_v his_o power_n from_o the_o prince_n on_o state_n the_o prince_n or_o state_n if_o it_o be_v a_o aristocracy_n have_v absolute_a power_n &_o not_o controulable_a to_o command_v anything_o action_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o carry_v semblance_n of_o good_a to_o the_o state_n or_o that_o contrari_v not_o the_o law_n of_o god_n &_o of_o nature_n moreover_o to_o forbid_v &_o control_v anything_o person_n or_o action_n whatsoever_o of_o like_a nature_n whether_o by_o word_n of_o mouth_n whether_o by_o letter_n proclamation_n edict_n or_o such_o like_a mean_n as_o prince_n or_o state_n use_v and_o last_o by_o commission_n to_o authorise_v other_o to_o reward_v and_o punish_v according_a to_o the_o offence_n do_v every_o fault_n that_o be_v not_o encounter_v by_o the_o law_n positive_a already_o perserue_v the_o life_n member_n and_o special_a livelihood_n of_o the_o delinquent_n the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o magistracy_n may_v be_v discern_v as_o in_o our_o country_n in_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o council_n in_o that_o of_o the_o star_n chamber_n in_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n lord_n treasurer_n lord_n high_a counstable_n lord_n mareschall_n lord_n admiral_n in_o the_o principal_a secretary_n in_o the_o chief_a justice_n and_o judge_n of_o the_o land_n in_o each_o mayor_n and_o town_n corporate_a and_o last_o in_o every_o high_a commissioner_n and_o special_a officer_n that_o the_o prince_n of_o this_o land_n depute_v to_o undergo_v any_o charge_n at_o home_n or_o abroad_o so_o be_v it_o in_o all_o other_o state_n and_o country_n the_o which_o be_v consider_v by_o traveller_n they_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o discern_v the_o authority_n royal_a of_o the_o prince_n and_o state_n as_o well_o in_o political_a as_o in_o ecclesiastical_a give_v &_o make_v of_o law_n touch_v the_o law_n positive_a they_o be_v either_o political_a or_o ecclesiastical_a political_a the_o political_n be_v either_o ancient_a &_o maxim_n of_o perpetual_a obseruamce_n or_o modern_a &_o mutable_a the_o ancient_a be_v such_o as_o the_o roman_n call_v the_o civil_a law_n in_o special_a such_o as_o the_o french_a their_o law_n salic_a &_o such_o as_o we_o the_o common_a law_n the_o modern_a be_v all_o those_o law_n which_o go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o statute_n decree_n ordinance_n edict_n and_o such_o like_a be_v in_o all_o civil_a state_n put_v into_o print_n the_o which_o be_v by_o so_o much_o the_o easy_a to_o be_v attain_v unto_o by_o traveller_n wherein_o they_o may_v at_o leisure_n discover_v every_o thing_n as_o in_o a_o glass_n either_o concern_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o people_n or_o the_o state_n of_o the_o country_n the_o political_a law_n be_v changeable_a according_a to_o the_o stand_n of_o thing_n that_o the_o state_n may_v grow_v to_o perfection_n the_o ecclesiastical_a be_v tradition_n lawful_a or_o unlawful_a ecclesiastical_a the_o unlawful_a be_v such_o as_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o thaâ—_n in_o no_o sort_n tend_v unto_o edification_n of_o which_o crew_n a_o traveller_n shall_v meet_v within_o most_o state_n but_o let_v he_o be_v careful_a to_o collect_v the_o best_a wheresoever_o the_o which_o he_o shall_v discern_v by_o their_o coat_n namely_o if_o they_o cross_v not_o god_n word_n or_o destroy_v not_o more_o than_o they_o edify_v the_o lawful_a tradition_n be_v rule_n or_o canon_n of_o doctrine_n of_o manner_n of_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n pertain_v to_o godliness_n that_o consent_n with_o the_o holy_a word_n of_o god_n and_o tend_v to_o edification_n touch_v the_o rule_n of_o doctrine_n the_o apostle_n inspire_v with_o the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v leave_v many_o the_o general_a and_o provincial_a synod_n of_o godly_a and_o honest_a mind_a man_n have_v set_v forth_o other_o the_o which_o be_v for_o the_o understanding_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n very_o profitable_a and_o last_o every_o lawful_a state_n and_o church_n have_v absolute_a power_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o pope_n or_o any_o other_o foreign_a approbation_n to_o do_v the_o like_a gather_v evermore_o their_o constitution_n &_o rule_n form_v the_o word_n of_o god_n touch_v those_o of_o manner_n and_o of_o ceremony_n every_o lawful_a state_n and_o church_n have_v absolute_a power_n to_o decree_v that_o which_o shall_v be_v most_o agreeable_a with_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o state_n yet_o so_o as_o all_o those_o constitution_n tend_v to_o edification_n and_o be_v so_o near_o draw_v from_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o the_o best_a discipline_n of_o other_o church_n as_o near_o may_v be_v these_o be_v the_o exact_v rule_n for_o to_o make_v discovery_n whereby_o three_o commodity_n shall_v redound_v to_o traveller_n first_o they_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o judge_v whether_o the_o country_n lean_a by_o their_o law_n to_o this_o or_o that_o religion_n second_o whether_o the_o people_n be_v nourish_v in_o the_o right_n or_o wrong_n and_o last_o they_o may_v gather_v thereby_o the_o most_o sincere_a and_o upright_a order_n for_o the_o perfect_a of_o their_o own_o country_n and_o inform_v themselves_o for_o when_o such_o be_v well_o see_v
state_n of_o the_o tongue_n of_o that_o country_n wherein_o they_o travail_n moreover_o take_v pain_n in_o the_o speak_n according_a to_o the_o natural_a accent_n and_o tune_n of_o the_o country_n and_o as_o by_o much_o read_n and_o labour_n a_o man_n shall_v attain_v to_o the_o understanding_n and_o consequent_o by_o a_o diligent_a observation_n to_o the_o writing_n so_o by_o conference_n and_o much_o parley_n the_o speak_n of_o the_o tongue_n will_v be_v soon_o attain_v unto_o and_o in_o speak_v of_o the_o tongue_n every_o country_n accent_n time_n and_o tune_n be_v best_a without_o affectation_n hence_o we_o see_v those_o that_o speak_v the_o high_a dutch_a do_v strive_v to_o utter_v their_o word_n high_o and_o with_o spirit_n not_o huddle_v as_o the_o french_a but_o distinct_o as_o the_o italian_a &_o spaniard_n yet_o not_o with_o that_o chant_a manner_n likewise_o in_o speak_v the_o latin_a there_o be_v a_o more_o civil_a elocution_n and_o carriage_n of_o the_o mouth_n than_o in_o speak_v the_o high_a dutch_a or_o sclavonish_v &_o with_o great_a temperance_n be_v yet_o with_o some_o affectation_n like_o the_o italian_a &_o spaniard_n even_o so_o in_o write_v elegant_o every_o tongue_n in_o effect_n have_v peculiar_a character_n man_n must_v follow_v the_o most_o esteem_a fashion_n both_o in_o frame_v the_o letter_n &_o sentence_n according_a to_o the_o orthography_n of_o the_o country_n i_o mean_v have_v occasion_n to_o write_v letter_n let_v such_o use_v that_o kind_n of_o hand_n most_o common_a and_o commendable_a and_o those_o phrase_n which_o in_o letter_n almost_o every_o nation_n have_v peculiar_a as_o in_o sub_fw-la and_o superscription_n for_o the_o least_o error_n in_o these_o may_v either_o offer_v wrong_a to_o the_o party_n write_v unto_o or_o discover_v weakness_n &_o imperfection_n reprovable_a in_o traveller_n last_o as_o the_o understanding_n of_o a_o tongue_n be_v get_v by_o good_a author_n principle_n &_o common_a conference_n with_o man_n so_o to_o speak_v the_o tongue_n well_o it_o behove_v a_o traveller_n to_o frequent_v those_o place_n &_o person_n where_o &_o among_o who_o the_o tongue_n best_o flourish_v and_o as_o the_o court_n &_o city_n excel_v in_o the_o dialect_n and_o fine_a phrase_n so_o the_o country_n phrase_n &_o word_n be_v of_o no_o less_o esteem_n and_o regard_n in_o so_o much_o as_o no_o man_n can_v be_v account_v worthy_o excellent_a in_o any_o tongue_n that_o want_v discretion_n to_o speak_v courtlike_a and_o country-like_a when_o and_o where_o it_o be_v requisite_a moreover_o consider_v the_o manifold_a country_n that_o traveller_n may_v come_v into_o it_o may_v be_v demand_v here_o although_o we_o have_v long_o plod_v upon_o the_o tongue_n already_o traveller_n whether_o every_o tongue_n be_v of_o equal_a importance_n to_o be_v perfect_o understand_v &_o speak_v of_o these_o traveller_n for_o answer_v whereof_o i_o presuppose_v two_o rule_n first_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o any_o man_n to_o be_v a_o observer_n of_o thing_n require_v in_o these_o traveller_n &_o a_o excellent_a linguist_n in_o all_o tongue_n consider_v the_o infinite_a time_n such_o a_o one_o must_v spend_v in_o the_o gain_n of_o they_o second_o there_o be_v no_o such_o necessity_n for_o a_o traveller_n to_o learn_v they_o all_o wherefore_o let_v he_o busy_v himself_o about_o such_o only_a as_o may_v stand_v his_o state_n &_o country_n in_o best_a avail_n most_o if_o so_o be_v he_o shall_v happy_o come_v to_o preferment_n this_o rest_v in_o the_o judgement_n of_o traveller_n chief_o to_o make_v election_n for_o sometime_o the_o state_n of_o thing_n alter_v that_o necessitate_v a_o state_n to_o have_v in_o recommendation_n the_o general_a speaker_n of_o such_o and_o such_o tongue_n but_o for_o this_o country_n no_o one_o rule_v of_o certainty_n can_v perpetual_o hold_v to_o all_o man_n consider_v many_o traveller_n prescribe_v unto_o they_o diverse_a end_n as_o some_o the_o knowledge_n only_o of_o the_o tongue_n other_o travail_n for_o knowledge_n contemplative_a to_o who_o the_o hebrew_n greek_n latin_a chaldie_n &_o syriack_n tongue_n be_v most_o precious_a wherein_o all_o ancient_a monument_n of_o thing_n past_a to_o be_v know_v be_v treasure_v up_o which_o ravish_v more_o the_o mind_n than_o the_o knowledge_n of_o thing_n present_a by_o how_o much_o they_o prognosticate_v future_a event_n but_o for_o these_o honourable_a traveller_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o pretence_n the_o latin_a state_n the_o french_a and_o the_o spanish_a tongue_n be_v most_o necessary_a and_o like_a to_o hold_v so_o the_o alteration_n of_o thing_n cause_v a_o necessity_n for_o a_o season_n to_o travail_v in_o the_o italian_a as_o at_o this_o time_n the_o german_n and_o the_o low_a country_n language_n that_o of_o denmark_n muscovie_n and_o such_o like_a confrontire_n tongue_n the_o which_o let_v traveller_n busy_v themselves_o about_o more_o than_o other_o tongue_n that_o for_o illustration_n and_o contemplative_a knowledge_n and_o learning_n be_v to_o be_v respect_v whensoever_o it_o be_v requisite_a let_v these_o thing_n suffice_v for_o the_o first_o point_n to_o be_v respect_v of_o traveller_n voluntary_a 2_o the_o second_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o people_n of_o that_o nation_n point_n in_o which_o they_o travail_n which_o be_v the_o general_a inclination_n sway_n manner_n and_o fashion_n of_o they_o in_o every_o common_a motion_n or_o action_n whereby_o may_v be_v discover_v imperfection_n in_o thing_n evil_a or_o apprehension_n of_o that_o which_o be_v good_a by_o the_o ensample_n whereof_o other_o nation_n may_v general_o reform_v thing_n amiss_o and_o establish_v their_o policy_n even_o as_o traveller_n in_o particular_a may_v fashion_v themselves_o for_o all_o season_n place_n and_o person_n to_o be_v complete_a in_o civil_a conversation_n in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o world_n now_o that_o traveller_n may_v discover_v this_o among_o the_o people_n of_o a_o nation_n or_o state_n people_n let_v they_o consider_v five_o thing_n first_o whether_o the_o people_n be_v civil_a or_o barbarous_a second_o whether_o they_o be_v free_a or_o servile_a three_o whether_o religious_a or_o profane_a four_o whether_o warlike_a or_o effeminate_a and_o fifthly_o of_o what_o condition_n of_o body_n and_o disposition_n of_o mind_n these_o contain_v the_o manner_n nature_n and_o inclination_n of_o all_o people_n in_o a_o generality_n of_o which_o we_o will_v discourse_v in_o order_n nature_n and_o first_o therefore_o let_v traveller_n consider_v whether_o the_o people_n in_o general_n be_v civil_a or_o barbarous_a and_o that_o whether_o by_o discipline_n the_o best_a civilian_n master_n barbarousness_n or_o by_o natural_a temperature_n of_o body_n such_o be_v the_o grecian_n and_o those_o of_o the_o isle_n of_o japan_n and_o chios_n as_o on_o the_o contrary_a side_n the_o people_n of_o africa_n america_n magellanica_fw-la and_o those_o of_o northeast_n europe_n and_o asia_n by_o nature_n barbarist_n the_o use_n of_o which_o observation_n for_o the_o commonweal_n may_v appear_v by_o these_o two_o rule_n first_o that_o civil_a people_n nation_n govern_v by_o law_n divine_a and_o humane_a write_v may_v either_o be_v fear_v for_o enemy_n or_o trust_v for_o friend_n in_o case_n they_o be_v neighbour_n and_o of_o the_o same_o religion_n and_o of_o good_a ability_n second_o that_o barbarous_a people_n be_v never_o good_a faithful_a friend_n but_o for_o their_o profit_n be_v ever_o waver_v and_o treacherous_a nor_o if_o enemy_n other_o than_o mortal_a yet_o if_o their_o power_n be_v not_o overgreat_a be_v easy_o vanquish_v but_o the_o private_a use_n that_o traveller_n must_v make_v to_o themselves_o hereby_o make_v be_v to_o chase_v away_o such_o barbarousness_n and_o rudeness_n as_o possess_v they_o to_o establish_v a_o more_o humane_a and_o sociable_a carriage_n for_o better_a discovery_n of_o these_o let_v traveller_n mark_v the_o gesture_n apparel_n people_n decency_n conversation_n diet_n feed_v give_v of_o honour_n and_o all_o other_o action_n of_o the_o people_n of_o a_o country_n one_o towards_o another_o regard_v or_o contemn_v all_o moral_a vice_n with_o better_a judgement_n than_o those_o fantasticke_n which_o bring_v home_n with_o they_o some_o apish_a ceremony_n of_o courtesy_n and_o strange_a fashion_n of_o apparel_n but_o nothing_o else_o to_o give_v they_o commendation_n at_o their_o return_n it_o may_v not_o be_v unknowen_a moreover_o that_o there_o be_v no_o nation_n in_o the_o world_n but_o may_v be_v reduce_v to_o civility_n and_o force_v in_o time_n to_o put_v off_o barbarousness_n see_v in_o all_o people_n god_n have_v sow_v the_o seed_n of_o that_o which_o be_v good_a nature_n within_o the_o furrow_n and_o field_n of_o every_o one_o heart_n which_o grow_v more_o or_o less_o according_a to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o seedeman_n manifest_v in_o the_o proportion_v of_o nature_n whereof_o every_o climate_n have_v a_o several_a stroke_n as_o be_v a_o instrument_n whereby_o god_n frame_v
capabilitie_n more_o or_o less_o to_o comprehend_v the_o same_o hence_o we_o see_v those_o that_o inhabit_v under_o the_o intemperate_a zone_n hot_a or_o cold_a be_v more_o brutish_a simple_a and_o savage_a than_o other_o between_o the_o tropic_n and_o in_o the_o temperate_a so_o also_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o no_o nation_n in_o the_o world_n how_o courtlike_a soever_o but_o have_v the_o dregs_n and_o lees_n of_o barbarous_a incivility_n and_o that_o many_o heathen_a people_n by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n mere_o inscribe_v in_o their_o heart_n rest_n for_o ensample_n and_o reproof_n to_o many_o civil_a nation_n govern_v by_o a_o divine_a knowledge_n in_o point_n of_o civil_a action_n &_o conversation_n for_o proof_n whereof_o fashion_n behold_v how_o the_o english_a scottish_a french_a italian_n &_o spanish_n which_o be_v the_o most_o reform_a &_o courtlike_a people_n be_v taint_v with_o some_o blemish_n of_o barbarousness_n the_o which_o of_o other_o heathen_a nation_n they_o may_v learn_v to_o reform_v thereof_o and_o though_o of_o all_o civil_a nation_n we_o here_o may_v just_o challenge_v preeminence_n yet_o how_o barbarous_a be_v we_o in_o many_o thing_n namely_o the_o commons_o of_o this_o land_n in_o the_o entertainment_n of_o stranger_n pursue_v they_o with_o the_o uncharitableness_n of_o hatred_n and_o despite_n like_o the_o lithuanian_n that_o use_v neither_o faith_n nor_o civility_n to_o they_o neither_o be_v we_o alone_o for_o the_o commons_o of_o france_n and_o spain_n carry_v as_o hard_o a_o hand_n towards_o stranger_n whereas_o the_o african_a heathen_a negro_n be_v so_o charitable_a to_o stranger_n that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v deny_v they_o if_o it_o rest_v in_o their_o power_n to_o relieve_v their_o distress_n and_o want_n in_o like_a sort_n be_v the_o people_n of_o the_o east_n india_n so_o respective_a of_o stranger_n that_o the_o state_n depute_v certain_a person_n to_o supply_v they_o with_o all_o thing_n requisite_a and_o in_o case_n a_o strange_a chance_n to_o die_v the_o merchant_n of_o their_o country_n shall_v have_v deliver_v unto_o they_o their_o good_n and_o very_o of_o all_o reform_a state_n there_o be_v none_o i_o judge_v more_o humane_a towards_o stranger_n at_o this_o day_n than_o be_v the_o nobility_n of_o england_n &_o of_o polonia_n what_o uncivisitie_n of_o manner_n and_o policy_n do_v the_o pope_n in_o most_o of_o his_o regiment_n use_v forbid_v marriage_n to_o priest_n that_o which_o the_o ethiopian_n upon_o the_o same_o inconvenience_n politic_a permit_v notwithstanding_o rather_o hazard_v the_o inconvenience_n of_o remissness_n &_o covetousness_n than_o the_o mischief_n of_o many_o more_o horrible_a sin_n how_o unseemly_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o frenchman_n towards_o their_o king_n and_o ancient_n in_o nobility_n &_o year_n short_a of_o that_o the_o arabian_n attribute_v to_o every_o ancient_a in_o year_n behold_v what_o great_a respect_n the_o turk_n tartarian_n and_o persian_n give_v to_o their_o prince_n in_o which_o point_n the_o french_a come_v short_a all_o man_n know_v how_o savage_a the_o italian_n be_v towards_o their_o wife_n by_o imprison_a coop_v up_o &_o lock_v up_o all_o through_o the_o heat_n of_o their_o jealous_a heart_n though_o themselves_o be_v the_o most_o libertine_n through_o the_o world_n and_o yet_o the_o parthian_a heathen_a be_v so_o courteous_a civil_a &_o kind_a to_o their_o wife_n as_o without_o manifest_a proof_n they_o will_v not_o be_v over_o jealous_a or_o suspicious_a from_o who_o i_o suppose_v the_o french_a have_v learn_v not_o a_o little_a renown_n in_o that_o point_n not_o travail_v to_o press_v down_o that_o which_o like_o y_z e_z palm_n tree_n the_o more_o it_o increase_v be_v not_o the_o dutchmen_n most_o slovenly_a and_o sluttish_a in_o their_o apparel_n &_o feed_v whereas_o the_o african_n detest_v the_o same_o account_v bodily_a cleanliness_n and_o honesty_n a_o point_n of_o duty_n and_o though_o the_o turk_n and_o indian_n &_o other_o barbarian_n of_o africa_n and_o the_o savage_a outlaw_n of_o many_o nation_n eat_v their_o meat_n on_o the_o ground_n yet_o be_v they_o more_o neat_a &_o cleanly_a than_o those_o dutchman_n or_o our_o irish._n so_o the_o barbarousness_n which_o of_o all_o other_o nation_n possess_v those_o dutchman_n except_o the_o tartarian_n or_o hellhound_n which_o equal_o account_v it_o a_o honour_n to_o be_v drink_v to_o eat_v to_o drink_v and_o become_v more_o uncivil_a than_o beast_n it_o be_v not_o reprehend_v in_o the_o scythian_n that_o cruel_a nation_n none_o dare_v to_o drink_v any_o wine_n but_o such_o as_o the_o king_n shall_v drink_v unto_o and_o give_v unto_o which_o be_v common_o to_o those_o only_a that_o in_o time_n of_o water_n have_v kill_v most_o of_o their_o enemy_n and_o shed_v most_o blood_n for_o among_o they_o none_o be_v repute_v valiant_a but_o such_o as_o have_v carouse_v the_o blood_n of_o man_n do_v not_o the_o egyptian_n refrain_v to_o eat_v or_o drink_v more_o than_o suffice_v nature_n and_o that_o for_o good_a cause_n see_v superfluity_n of_o meat_n breed_v all_o disease_n and_o many_o incurable_a the_o reparation_n of_o which_o abuse_n nature_n teach_v in_o the_o school_n of_o brute_n beast_n have_v not_o that_o enemy_n of_o reason_n of_o those_o dutchman_n and_o tartar_n infect_v the_o great_a number_n of_o our_o gallant_n and_o those_o of_o civil_a nation_n since_o their_o converse_n in_o the_o low_a country_n in_o so_o much_o that_o at_o ordinary_a assembly_n some_o strive_v to_o be_v first_o and_o most_o drink_v other_o be_v compel_v to_o the_o like_a against_o nature_n and_o manner_n whereof_o many_o bitter_a incowenience_n have_v grow_v insomuch_o as_o i_o see_v not_o why_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o less_o matter_n for_o any_o that_o compel_v another_o to_o drink_v against_o his_o will_n and_o thereby_o mscari_v in_o health_n than_o in_o force_v any_o to_o eat_v or_o drink_v poison_n and_o it_o be_v know_v that_o under_o the_o reign_n of_o heathen_a monarch_n it_o be_v a_o law_n at_o feast_n not_o to_o be_v compel_v to_o drink_v more_o than_o every_o man_n please_v the_o italian_a although_o in_o conversation_n he_o be_v not_o offensive_a but_o obedient_a and_o humble_a to_o his_o superior_a to_o his_o equal_a observant_a to_o his_o inferior_a gentle_a and_o courteous_a amiable_a to_o stranger_n and_o swim_v in_o compliment_n and_o love_a term_n yet_o the_o least_o occasion_n dissolve_v ancient_a bond_n of_o love_n so_o unsteadie_a and_o inconstant_a be_v they_o in_o civil_a office_n no_o less_o important_a than_o the_o other_o as_o it_o fare_v with_o those_o that_o frequent_a our_o ordinary_n such_o as_o be_v gamester_n the_o least_o cross_v of_o who_o though_o great_a friend_n and_o companion_n other_o way_n lose_v the_o simmond_v of_o friendship_n compound_v in_o many_o place_n and_o many_o year_n at_o a_o instant_n for_o such_o will_v have_v the_o world_n know_v the_o civility_n that_o be_v in_o they_o can_v brook_v uncivilitie_n proffer_v without_o risentiment_n in_o the_o high_a nature_n and_o as_o in_o pick_v of_o quarrel_n so_o in_o manage_v they_o i_o think_v no_o nation_n have_v be_v so_o rude_a in_o general_a for_o whether_o cause_n be_v proffer_v or_o no_o or_o whether_o it_o stand_v man_n upon_o to_o make_v just_a risentiment_n and_o seek_v reparation_n for_o injury_n or_o indignity_n or_o whether_o such_o be_v in_o the_o right_n or_o wrong_n every_o man_n according_a to_o his_o fancy_n proceed_v or_o as_o the_o stare_n stand_v humorous_a what_o gothishe_a barbarousness_n possess_v the_o italian_n in_o the_o pursuit_n of_o their_o lust_n what_o uncivilitie_n and_o alluringnesse_n to_o lust_n do_v their_o courtesan_n in_o gesture_n and_o apparel_n use_v and_o though_o the_o tarnassarians_n a_o people_n in_o habit_v the_o cost_n of_o bengala_n never_o marry_v woman_n before_o some_o white_a christian_a or_o mawhometan_a have_v crop_v their_o virginity_n yet_o afterwards_o do_v they_o carry_v themselves_o so_o civil_o that_o the_o least_o inconstancy_n bring_v death_n on_o such_o not_o unlike_a to_o a_o old_a custom_n that_o the_o nobility_n of_o scotland_n use_v in_o time_n past_a to_o levy_v the_o virginity_n of_o all_o such_o maid_n as_o hold_v of_o their_o manor_n and_o in_o case_n such_o be_v marry_v before_o homage_n virgineall_a do_v to_o their_o lord_n they_o be_v subject_a to_o great_a fine_n so_o by_o the_o like_a barbarous_a custom_n the_o chief_a sacrifice_a priest_n of_o calcutta_n before_o the_o king_n will_v marry_v his_o lady_n be_v enjoin_v to_o take_v the_o assay_v of_o the_o queen_n and_o try_v her_o virginity_n for_o which_o act_n the_o king_n always_o reward_v he_o with_o a_o hundred_o crown_n yet_o we_o see_v how_o detestable_a that_o barbarousness_n be_v among_o other_o heathen_a people_n that_o death_n be_v think_v to_o good_a for_o any_o adulterer_n or_o fornicator_n or_o deflowr_a of_o virgin_n
this_o land_n and_o of_o france_n or_o in_o trade_n and_o merchandise_n as_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o venetian_a and_o genoa_n state_n moreover_o with_o who_o they_o vent_v that_o which_o be_v superfluous_a in_o their_o town_n from_o what_o other_o place_n they_o ordinary_o bring_v such_o thing_n as_o they_o want_v and_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o and_o whether_o they_o be_v drive_v to_o carry_v out_o their_o own_o commodity_n or_o be_v seek_v unto_o by_o foreign_a part_n let_v these_o thing_n suffice_v till_o the_o government_n of_o the_o state_n in_o general_n shall_v offer_v itself_o to_o be_v handle_v in_o the_o five_o part_n to_o which_o we_o do_v refer_v traveller_n that_o make_v doubt_n of_o any_o thing_n considerable_a in_o town_n or_o city_n the_o seven_o and_o last_o consideration_n then_o of_o city_n be_v of_o the_o privilege_n immunity_n liberty_n and_o freedom_n of_o they_o whether_o colonies_n municipial_n prefecture_n city_n confederate_a assembly_n and_o such_o like_a now_o the_o other_o part_n of_o artificial_a building_n rest_v to_o our_o traveller_n discover_v namely_o of_o fortification_n of_o which_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o true_a survey_n of_o they_o be_v in_o many_o state_n very_o dangerous_a we_o have_v observe_v for_o the_o better_a ease_n and_o security_n of_o traveller_n three_o safe_a way_n to_o pry_v into_o the_o secret_n of_o they_o if_o access_n be_v inhibit_v first_o to_o learn_v what_o be_v fortify_v hold_n within_o the_o land_n and_o what_o front_n and_o coast_n the_o sea_n and_o where_o seat_v moreover_o within_o the_o land_n whether_o they_o stand_v upon_o river_n or_o water_n or_o be_v build_v for_o other_o purpose_n than_o for_o the_o war_n and_o natural_a defence_n of_o the_o land_n whereof_o in_o most_o state_n there_o have_v be_v diverserect_v as_o by_o the_o nobility_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n for_o their_o private_a use_n and_o for_o civil_a war_n fortify_v &_o singular_o in_o france_n where_o the_o nobless_n for_o their_o private_a safeguard_n have_v many_o strong_a hold_n as_o other_o nation_n that_o a_o long_a season_n have_v either_o fear_v enemy_n fortification_n or_o seek_v freedom_n from_o subjection_n whereof_o we_o have_v of_o late_a time_n experience_n by_o the_o fortification_n of_o the_o low_a country_n people_n the_o second_o consider_v the_o natural_a and_o artificial_a strength_n of_o they_o the_o natural_a attribute_n defence_n unto_o a_o place_n in_o regard_n of_o situation_n which_o may_v be_v consider_v in_o hill_n rock_n or_o water_n that_o make_v the_o same_o unaccessable_a or_o defenceable_a whereof_o we_o have_v a_o wonderful_a example_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o sarke_n in_o our_o brutish_a sea_n which_o be_v by_o nature_n so_o fortify_v as_o one_o man_n may_v defend_v the_o same_o isle_n against_o the_o great_a army_n that_o be_v able_a to_o come_v against_o it_o of_o like_a defence_n be_v in_o some_o respect_n the_o castle_n of_o garnsey_n &_o for_o a_o land_n army_n the_o city_n of_o venice_n and_o of_o mexico_n in_o west_n india_n moreover_o let_v it_o be_v consider_v whether_o equal_o in_o all_o place_n as_o the_o aforenamed_a or_o but_o on_o some_o side_n that_o defence_n grow_v as_o that_o of_o dover_n castle_n to_o the_o seaward_n and_o towards_o the_o town_n likewise_o what_o other_o natural_a strength_n be_v within_o as_o plenty_n of_o ground_n to_o preserve_v victual_n good_a spring_n that_o can_v be_v withdraw_v or_o corrupt_v &_o such_o like_a which_o natural_o do_v fortify_v place_n great_o in_o time_n of_o besieging_n now_o the_o artificial_a strength_n of_o fort_n consist_v in_o y_z e_o matter_n or_o form_n and_o figure_n whether_o without_o or_o within_o touch_v the_o matter_n &_o substance_n of_o every_o particular_a let_v it_o be_v question_v whether_o they_o be_v of_o old_a or_o new_a erection_n for_o the_o old_a in_o time_n past_a be_v make_v of_o stone_n brick_n or_o such_o like_a hard_a stuff_n which_o now_o in_o the_o perfection_n of_o artillery_n be_v more_o easy_a to_o be_v batter_v than_o fort_n of_o earth_n &_o be_v find_v more_o hurtful_a to_o the_o friend_n within_o &_o favourable_a to_o the_o enemy_n yet_o in_o special_a case_n where_o artillery_n can_v come_v to_o batter_v be_v notwithstanding_o momentable_a the_o which_o if_o it_o be_v well_o consider_v seldom_o shall_v man_n find_v old_a fortification_n but_o they_o be_v even_o seat_v so_o as_o artillery_n can_v not_o play_v upon_o they_o in_o like_a sort_n be_v those_o new_a fortification_n to_o be_v consider_v of_o what_o matter_n for_o of_o earth_n there_o be_v diverse_a sort_n to_o make_v good_a fortification_n of_o what_o greatness_n largeness_n thickness_n depth_n and_o height_n be_v the_o member_n of_o they_o as_o wall_n vammure_n rampart_n curtain_n cavallir_n parapet_n counterscarp_n mount_n platform_n trench_n ditch_n &c_n &c_n and_o how_o replenish_v with_o water_n what_o sluice_n what_o saleis_n what_o droit_fw-fr and_o oblique_a passage_n be_v to_o the_o same_o the_o which_o discreet_a question_n &_o good_a judgement_n of_o the_o eye_n shall_v inform_v a_o traveller_n of_o touch_v the_o form_n and_o figure_n of_o fort_n that_o be_v either_o regular_a or_o irregular_a the_o regular_a be_v either_o rotund_n quadrat_n pentagonons_n hexagonons_n &c._n &c._n according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o fort_n every_o part_n answer_v in_o correspondency_n the_o irregular_a retain_v those_o form_n which_o most_o natural_o may_v help_v the_o weakness_n of_o the_o place_n yet_o answerable_a one_o to_o another_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o fortification_n whereof_o we_o have_v a_o notable_a piece_n of_o work_n for_o example_n in_o that_o in_o ostend_n in_o flanders_n and_o for_o better_a judgement_n herein_o let_v it_o not_o be_v grievous_a to_o any_o traveller_n if_o so_o he_o happen_v into_o the_o war_n to_o observe_v the_o notable_a mean_n be_v take_v in_o the_o field_n by_o good_a soldier_n for_o the_o fortify_v of_o their_o camp_n daily_o after_o this_o irregular_a distribution_n now_o the_o last_o of_o these_o 3_o that_o pray_v into_o the_o fortification_n of_o country_n be_v to_o understand_v what_o captain_n &_o soldier_n ordinary_o belong_v to_o they_o their_o munition_n their_o pay_v &_o final_o their_o ordinance_n &_o privilege_n let_v these_o thing_n suffice_v for_o the_o first_o of_o the_o artifical_a commodity_n of_o the_o country_n the_o second_o be_v that_o of_o trade_n six_o and_o mechanical_a science_n the_o which_o be_v fashioner_n and_o finisher_n of_o handicraft_n work_v make_v through_o man_n invention_n &_o be_v in_o number_n six_o for_o a_o traveller_n to_o consider_v of_o through_o which_o all_o commodity_n pass_v and_o repass_v namely_o husbandry_n clothe_v masonry_n carpentry_n smithery_a &_o engine_v these_o be_v general_a head_n whereunto_o all_o other_o trade_n of_o necessary_a observation_n may_v be_v refer_v that_o accommodate_v a_o land_n let_v we_o take_v husbandry_n for_o a_o example_n under_o which_o be_v comprise_v the_o science_n of_o garden_v of_o plant_v and_o graft_v of_o manure_v of_o graze_v of_o breed_v and_o cherish_v of_o vegetable_n plant_n beast_n and_o such_o like_a foster_a science_n for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o creature_n but_o singular_o of_o man_n upon_o which_o also_o other_o infinite_a trade_n depend_v whereof_o we_o will_v omit_v to_o speak_v point_n but_o to_o our_o point_n in_o hand_n a_o traveller_n shall_v discern_v the_o husbandry_n of_o each_o country_n in_o three_o point_n first_o by_o observe_v what_o corn_n and_o grain_n the_o country_n yield_v general_o and_o that_o with_o what_o pain_n and_o mean_v the_o land_n be_v till_v and_o manure_v what_o usual_a increase_n the_o land_n yield_v and_o such_o like_a whereof_o there_o be_v such_o difference_n as_o be_v almost_o incredible_a yea_o between_o set_v and_o sow_v second_o what_o cattle_n be_v usual_o breed_v there_o for_o the_o state_n aswell_o of_o the_o land_n as_o of_o other_o country_n as_o in_o muscovie_n and_o poland_n bee_n in_o the_o low_a country_n cow_n in_o england_n sheep_n and_o such_o like_a last_o what_o fruit_n the_o country_n yield_v as_o grape_n wine_n oil_n apple_n pear_n plum_n orange_n lemon_n nut_n and_o such_o like_a and_o last_o with_o what_o fuel_n the_o land_n most_o abound_v touch_v the_o second_o mechanical_a trade_n clothe_v namely_o clothe_v a_o traveller_n must_v note_v what_o special_a stuff_n that_o country_n yield_v for_o the_o same_o whether_o of_o leather_n fur_n beast_n skin_n hair_n flax_n wool_n bark_v of_o tree_n bombasie_n silk_n gold_n silver_n or_o such_o like_a and_o also_o how_o the_o same_o be_v employ_v for_o garment_n or_o otherwise_o so_o the_o three_o masonry_n which_o be_v masonry_n require_v the_o knowledge_n of_o such_o as_o be_v worker_n of_o stone_n brick_n or_o mortar_n &_o their_o artificial_a composition_n and_o symmetry_n the_o four_o carpentry_n which_o be_v carpentrie_n