Selected quad for the lemma: nation_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
nation_n civil_a law_n society_n 1,688 5 9.6158 5 true
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A01287 A direction or preparatiue to the study of the lawe wherein is shewed, what things ought to be obserued and vsed of them that are addicted to the study of the law, and what on the contrary part ought to be eschued and auoyded. Fulbecke, William, 1560-1603?. 1600 (1600) STC 11410; ESTC S102759 95,054 195

There are 2 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

he_o have_v a_o property_n modo_fw-la et_fw-la forma_fw-la against_o the_o baylor_n himself_o or_o lessour_n and_o may_v have_v a_o action_n against_o he_o for_o take_v they_o away_o within_o the_o time_n 14._o 2_o and_o as_o the_o property_n of_o thing_n may_v be_v particular_a or_o general_a so_o likewise_o it_o may_v be_v joint_a or_o several_a a_o joint_a property_n be_v where_o two_o or_o more_o be_v joint_o interest_v in_o a_o thing_n a_o several_a property_n when_o they_o have_v several_a intereste_n in_o several_a thing_n and_o therefore_o where_o the_o property_n or_o right_n in_o good_n and_o chattel_n be_v joint_a there_o the_o action_n which_o be_v bring_v to_o try_v the_o property_n must_v not_o be_v several_a and_o therefore_o in_o a_o write_v of_o ravishment_n of_o a_o ward_n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v nothing_o in_o the_o seygniorie_n but_o only_o in_o common_a with_o such_o a_o one_o and_o this_o be_v hold_v a_o good_a plea_n without_o say_v that_o he_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o ward_n in_o severaltie_n or_o without_o show_v how_o he_o hold_v in_o common_a in_o parcenarie_a or_o by_o jointenauncie_n 7._o and_o so_o if_o the_o property_n be_v several_a the_o action_n must_v not_o be_v joint_a but_o several_a and_o therefore_o if_o in_o a_o write_v of_o replevine_a bring_v by_o two_o for_o certain_a beast_n if_o the_o property_n of_o some_o of_o the_o beast_n belong_v to_o one_o of_o they_o only_o and_o the_o property_n of_o some_o of_o the_o beast_n to_o the_o other_o the_o write_v shall_v abate_v 15._o thus_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o law_n do_v maintain_v and_o uphold_v the_o joint_n and_o several_a property_n of_o thing_n without_o which_o the_o common_a weal_n can_v not_o consist_v now_o let_v we_o consider_v how_o the_o community_n of_o thing_n be_v likewise_o respect_v by_o law_n 3_o a_o man_n may_v observe_v and_o deduce_v his_o account_n from_o former_a time_n that_o it_o have_v be_v think_v very_o necessary_a and_o convenient_a that_o mutual_a commerce_n and_o traffic_v betwixt_o nation_n and_o nation_n shall_v be_v entertain_v &_o continue_v legib_n and_o therefore_o plato_n wise_o admonish_v peregrinorum_fw-la commercia_fw-la respub_fw-la né_fw-fr aversetur_fw-la and_o amásis_n the_o egyptian_a king_n be_v so_o glad_a of_o the_o commerce_n and_o resort_n of_o stranger_n that_o he_o grant_v to_o the_o grecian_a merchant_n be_v mere_a alien_n the_o use_n and_o exercise_v of_o their_o rite_n and_o religion_n in_o their_o own_o language_n and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o stranger_n may_v more_o commodious_o practice_v their_o negociation_n in_o that_o realm_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a place_n appoint_v in_o that_o kingdom_n namely_o naucrate_v for_o the_o receipt_n of_o foreign_a ware_n 2._o which_o course_n be_v great_o approve_v by_o aristotle_n who_o opinion_n be_v that_o a_o principal_a city_n must_v be_v erect_v in_o some_o convenient_a place_n whereto_o thing_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o this_o life_n may_v be_v abundant_o convey_v and_o to_o which_o there_o may_v be_v easy_a pass_v for_o they_o that_o be_v in_o league_n w●th_v we_o and_o hard_o for_o other_o 5._o and_o therefore_o say_v he_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v situate_a near_o to_o the_o sea_n 5._o and_o doubtless_o just_a be_v the_o quarrel_n and_o complaint_n of_o the_o people_n of_o megara_n against_o the_o athenian_n who_o have_v utter_o bar_v and_o seclude_v they_o from_o their_o haven_n and_o from_o all_o mart_a with_o they_o peric_n for_o he_o which_o break_v and_o dissolve_v the_o reciprocal_a intercourse_n of_o nation_n be_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o society_n of_o mankind_n and_o strabo_n in_o his_o last_o book_n note_v it_o as_o the_o property_n of_o the_o barbarian_n to_o repulse_v and_o keep_v out_o of_o their_o territory_n all_o stranger_n which_o custom_n be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n what_o a_o great_a point_n of_o inhumanity_n be_v it_o to_o deny_v they_o the_o sea_n which_o by_o nature_n be_v open_a to_o all_o 14._o yea_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v as_o common_a as_o the_o use_n of_o the_o air_n 3._o and_o all_o creature_n may_v claim_v the_o free_a use_n of_o that_o as_o may_v appear_v by_o that_o ●aying_n of_o daedalus_n omnia_fw-la possideat_fw-la non_fw-la possidet_fw-la aera_fw-la minos_n metamorph._n though_o minos_n all_o thing_n do_v possess_v the_o air_n be_v not_o his_o own_o and_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v by_o nature_n common_a to_o all_o as_o neralius_n say_v domini_fw-la and_o though_o empire_n and_o kingdom_n be_v divide_v yet_o the_o use_n of_o such_o thing_n remain_v still_o in_o common_a and_o therefore_o the_o say_n of_o maro_n in_o the_o person_n of_o one_o of_o his_o traveiler_n be_v utter_v with_o good_a reason_n quod_fw-la genus_fw-la hoc_fw-la hominum_fw-la quaeve_fw-la hunc_fw-la tam_fw-la barbara_fw-la more●_n permittit_fw-la patria_fw-la hospitio_fw-la prohibemur_fw-la arenae_fw-la but_o yet_o to_o enemy_n because_o in_o they_o the_o league_n of_o friendship_n do_v fail_v the_o right_a of_o fellowship_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v for_o gross_o be_v they_o deceive_v who_o will_v without_o restraint_n have_v all_o thing_n common_a of_o which_o error_n the_o anabaptist_n be_v patron_n and_o do_v endeavour_n to_o ground_v their_o error_n upon_o scripture_n but_o false_o for_o abraham_n and_o the_o patriarch_n be_v man_n of_o great_a riches_n josua_n do_v public_o and_o private_o distribnte_v his_o good_n to_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n there_o be_v in_o solomon_n precept_n of_o the_o propriety_n of_o thing_n and_o god_n will_v not_o have_v say_v thou_o shall_v not_o steal_v if_o he_o will_v have_v have_v all_o thing_n common_a for_o to_o steal_v be_v to_o take_v away_o good_n wherein_o other_o have_v a_o property_n and_o therefore_o theft_n be_v say_v to_o be_v contrectatio_fw-la rei_fw-la alienae_n animo_fw-la furandi_fw-la invito_fw-la illo_fw-la cvius_fw-la illa_fw-la res_fw-la est_fw-la 24._o 3_o but_o yet_o the_o rule_n of_o charity_n and_o society_n require_v that_o some_o thing_n shall_v be_v in_o regard_n of_o use_n and_o benefit_n common_a to_o other_o and_o therefore_o by_o custom_n of_o country_n and_o by_o law_n the_o offspring_n of_o these_o custom_n the_o earth_n be_v in_o part_n appropriate_v unto_o some_o and_o in_o part_n participate_v and_o make_v common_a to_o other_o therefore_o the_o common_a law_n do_v well_o allow_v and_o maintain_v the_o common_a use_n of_o certain_a thing_n as_o namely_o the_o use_n of_o fish_v in_o another_o man_n pond_n 4._o of_o pasture_n for_o his_o beast_n in_o a_o other_o man_n soil_n 51._o of_o take_v of_o a_o estover_n or_o maintenance_n of_o wood_n in_o another_o man_n grove_n dy._n of_o have_v a_o franchise_n and_o liberty_n in_o a_o other_o man_n manor_n or_o seignory_n 43._o and_o last_o of_o have_v a_o way_n through_o a_o other_o man_n ground_n 11._o 4_o some_o thing_n there_o be_v the_o property_n whereof_o the_o law_n can_v not_o vest_n in_o any_o and_o therefore_o it_o leave_v they_o to_o the_o occupant_a that_o be_v in_o plain_a term_n to_o he_o that_o can_v seize_v they_o as_o thing_n which_o be_v by_o nature_n ferae_fw-la naturae_fw-la as_o beast_n bird_n or_o fish_n be_v in_o their_o own_o liberty_n and_o as_o to_o the_o property_n it_o be_v not_o material_a whether_o they_o be_v take_v in_o a_o man_n own_o ground_n or_o in_o a_o other_o man_n and_o such_o thing_n be_v his_o no_o long_o than_o they_o be_v in_o his_o possession_n or_o custodye_n for_o when_o they_o have_v escape_v and_o recover_v their_o natural_a and_o pristinate_a liberty_n than_o they_o cease_v to_o be_v his_o but_o then_o the_o law_n understand_v such_o thing_n to_o have_v recover_v their_o natural_a liberty_n when_o they_o be_v either_o past_o the_o view_n or_o else_o be_v in_o view_n they_o be_v hard_a to_o be_v follow_v and_o recover_v the_o nature_n of_o bee_n be_v wild_a and_o therefore_o when_o a_o swarm_n of_o they_o light_v upon_o thy_o tree_n they_o be_v no_o more_o thou_o before_o they_o be_v cover_v with_o thy_o hive_n 2._o than_o hawk_n which_o have_v make_v their_o nest_n in_o some_o of_o thy_o tree_n or_o dove_n in_o thy_o dove-house_n for_o though_o the_o young_a bird_n be_v thou_o whereof_o thou_o may_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n quare_fw-la vi_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la pullos_fw-la esperueriorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la in_o bosco_fw-la indificantium_fw-la or_o columbas_fw-la columbaris_fw-la svi_fw-la caepit_fw-la which_o writ_n be_v not_o only_o maintenable_a when_o the_o dove-house_n be_v break_v or_o the_o door_n open_a and_o the_o young_a dove_n be_v take_v out_o of_o their_o nest_n but_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n will_v also_o lie_v for_o the_o trouble_v or_o hurt_v of_o the_o old_a dove_n within_o the_o dove-house_n though_o they_o be_v ferae_fw-la naturae_fw-la as_o well_o as_o for_o chase_v &_o
appear_v by_o that_o say_n of_o sallust_n sentence_v the_o proceed_n of_o the_o roman_n in_o a_o matter_n of_o estate_n fit_a reus_fw-la magis_fw-la aequo_fw-la bonoque_fw-la quam_fw-la jure_fw-la gentium_fw-la bomilcar_n comes_fw-la eius_fw-la qui_fw-la romam_fw-la ●ide_v publica_fw-la venerat_fw-la &_o this_o be_v not_o so_o much_o comprehend_v in_o writing_n as_o in_o the_o true_a understanding_n of_o that_o which_o be_v write_v it_o be_v necessary_a by_o the_o judgement_n of_o a_o other_o law_n which_o say_v etsi_fw-la nihil_fw-la facile_fw-la mutandum_fw-la est_fw-la ex_fw-la solennibus_fw-la tamen_fw-la ubi_fw-la aequitas_fw-la evidens_fw-la poscit_fw-la subveniendum_fw-la est_fw-la iur_fw-fr and_o again_o iustus_fw-la iudex_fw-la aequitatem_fw-la solutius_fw-la sequitur_fw-la relig_n this_o though_o it_o have_v place_n sometime_o in_o the_o precept_n rule_n and_o case_n of_o the_o civil_a and_o common_a law_n yet_o it_o have_v more_o affinity_n with_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n which_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o knot_n and_o intricate_a point_n of_o these_o aforesaid_a law_n now_o that_o we_o have_v discourse_v of_o these_o several_a law_n it_o remain_v that_o we_o shall_v show_v what_o thing_n be_v the_o principal_a object_n of_o the_o law_n which_o may_v be_v reduce_v to_o two_o head_n for_o either_o they_o be_v real_a or_o personal_a that_o which_o be_v real_a be_v either_o land_n or_o that_o which_o issue_v out_o of_o land_n land_n be_v either_o firm_a and_o fix_a earth_n or_o that_o which_o be_v immediate_o and_o coherent_o annex_v to_o the_o earth_n as_o house_n by_o the_o difference_n of_o this_o division_n a_o pischarie_a or_o fish_v be_v exclude_v whether_o it_o be_v libera_fw-la piscaria_fw-la that_o be_v a_o liberty_n of_o fish_v in_o a_o other_o man_n pond_n or_o water_n which_o he_o have_v in_o common_a with_o other_o for_o xx_o person_n may_v have_v a_o fish_n after_o that_o sort_n in_o one_o river_n and_o it_o be_v therefore_o call_v libera_fw-la because_o none_o may_v disturb_v they_o to_o who_o the_o fish_n belong_v 7._o or_o seperalis_fw-la piscaria_fw-la which_o in_o our_o book_n have_v several_a signification_n for_o either_o it_o may_v signify_v a_o several_a fish_n which_o one_o man_n alone_o have_v in_o a_o other_o man_n soil_n 29._o or_o else_o where_o a_o man_n have_v a_o several_a fish_n to_o himself_o in_o his_o own_o ground_n and_o so_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n compound_v of_o water_n and_o of_o earth_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v say_v that_o where_o a_o grant_n be_v make_v of_o a_o stagne_fw-la or_o piscarie_v the_o land_n pass_v 79_o and_o in_o a_o formedon_n bring_v of_o a_o gorse_n which_o in_o latin_a be_v call_v gurges_fw-la a_o gulf_n or_o drepe_v yarmouth_n wherein_o fish_n be_v common_o take_v the_o demaundant_a shall_v recover_v the_o land_n and_o soil_n itself_o 34._o and_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o a_o fish_n so_o take_v lie_v in_o tenure_n 44_o and_o a_o writ_n of_o aiell_n be_v bring_v of_o a_o fish_n as_o a_o thing_n lie_v in_o demesne_n 685_o and_o also_o of_o a_o stagne_fw-la or_o pool_n 861_o but_o it_o can_v be_v term_v land_n because_o the_o water_n be_v not_o coherent_o fire_v to_o the_o soil_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n which_o be_v cover_v with_o water_n for_o though_o that_o be_v overflow_v with_o water_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o natural_o overflow_v as_o a_o pond_n or_o fishe-poole_n be_v 4_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v say_v 12._o h._n 7._o that_o a_o man_n may_v have_v a_o praecipe_fw-la de_fw-fr una_fw-la acra_fw-la terrae_fw-la cum_fw-la aqua_fw-la cooperta_fw-la or_o de_fw-fr una_fw-la acraterrae_fw-la general_o at_o his_o election_n 4_o but_o a_o tenement_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v freehold_n except_o it_o touch_v the_o earth_n and_o therefore_o a_o chamber_n build_v upon_o a_o hallor_n parlour_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v freehold_n because_o it_o can_v be_v perpetual_a for_o the_o foundation_n may_v perish_v and_o for_o that_o cause_n it_o can_v be_v demand_v by_o plaint_n or_o writ_n 1●_n yet_o 9_o e._n 4._o a_o exchange_n be_v make_v of_o land_n for_o a_o chamber_n 40._o but_o that_o prove_v it_o not_o to_o be_v freehold_n for_o a_o exchange_n may_v be_v of_o thing_n of_o diverse_a nature_n as_o of_o land_n for_o rent_n 10._o and_o so_o of_o a_o rent_n for_o a_o common_a 21._o a_o castle_n whether_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n either_o of_o itself_o or_o parcel_n of_o a_o seignory_n or_o manor_n may_v well_o be_v call_v land_n or_o freehold_n 36._o for_o though_o land_n may_v not_o be_v parcel_n of_o land_n no_o more_o than_o one_o leete_n or_o hundred_o may_v be_v parcel_n of_o a_o other_o 53._o yet_o land_n may_v be_v parcel_n of_o a_o manor_n 70._o and_o a_o park_n may_v be_v parcel_n of_o a_o manor_n 39_o and_o land_n may_v be_v parcel_n of_o a_o honor._n 60._o and_o of_o a_o castle_n 17._o it_o be_v now_o show_v what_o may_v proper_o be_v call_v land_n and_o it_o be_v not_o impertment_a to_o declare_v how_o many_o sort_n of_o land_n which_o we_o have_v before_o call_v firm_a ground_n may_v be_v demand_v by_o law_n of_o which_o the_o law_n have_v a_o several_a contemplation_n land_n therefore_o as_o it_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o consideration_n of_o law_n be_v sixefold_a arua_fw-la florida_n consita_fw-la compascua_fw-la mineralis_fw-la in_fw-la frugifera_fw-la arua_fw-la be_v the_o arable_a ground_n which_o be_v till_v with_o the_o plough_n florida_n the_o garden_n ground_n which_o procreat_v flower_n herb_n &_o all_o such_o thing_n as_o the_o bee_n do_v feed_v upon_o consita_fw-la be_v the_o woody_a ground_n which_o be_v thorough_o replenish_v with_o tree_n plant_n shrub_n and_o such_o like_a compascua_fw-la be_v that_o which_o bring_v forth_o grass_n and_o fodder_n mineralis_fw-la be_v that_o wherein_o mine_n be_v conteign_v whether_o they_o be_v regal_a mine_n as_o mine_n of_o gold_n or_o silver_n or_o base_a mine_n as_o brass_n lead_v copper_n tin_n coal_n or_o the_o like_a infrugifera_n be_v that_o which_o be_v barren_a and_o can_v be_v help_v by_o manurance_n as_o the_o soil_n where_o rush_n weed_n fern_n and_o such_o thing_n do_v grow_v and_o it_o be_v good_a to_o know_v the_o diversity_n of_o these_o several_a sort_n of_o ground_n that_o when_o such_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v demand_v by_o writ_n they_o may_v be_v demand_v by_o their_o proper_a name_n and_o kind_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o feoffement_n be_v make_v of_o two_o rood_n of_o land_n and_o after_o a_o house_n be_v build_v there_o upon_o and_o part_n of_o it_o be_v become_v meadow_n parcel_n pasture_n ground_n and_o parcel_n wood_n the_o demand_n must_v be_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o house_n meadow_n pasture_n and_o wood_n 8._o and_o there_o be_v a_o writ_n in_o the_o register_n de_fw-fr minera_fw-la plumbi_fw-la &_o cuiuscunque_fw-la generis_fw-la metalli_fw-la cum_fw-la pertinentijs_fw-la 165_o and_o ruscaria_fw-la the_o soil_n where_o rush_n do_v grow_v must_v be_v demand_v by_o number_n of_o acre_n 9_o and_o where_o a_o stagne_fw-la have_v be_v or_o land_n cover_v with_o water_n if_o the_o water_n be_v turn_v out_o of_o the_o course_n or_o dry_a the_o land_n may_v be_v demand_v by_o the_o name_n of_o meadow_n 80._o that_o which_o issue_v out_o of_o land_n or_o the_o profit_n of_o land_n be_v of_o three_o sort_n natural_a industriall_a and_o artificial_a the_o natural_a profit_n of_o land_n be_v such_o as_o do_v rise_v by_o the_o force_n and_o benefit_n of_o nature_n principal_o and_o not_o by_o the_o diligence_n and_o labour_n of_o man_n as_o apple_n herb_n tree_n and_o such_o like_a industriall_a profit_n be_v such_o as_o do_v principal_o require_v the_o diligence_n and_o culture_n of_o man_n which_o unless_o it_o be_v continual_o apply_v natura_fw-la nihil_fw-la operatur_fw-la as_o corn_n hop_n woad_n saffron_n and_o such_o like_a artificial_a profit_n be_v these_o which_o be_v reserve_v grant_v or_o issue_v out_o of_o land_n by_o the_o act_n of_o man_n and_o the_o approbation_n of_o law_n as_o a_o common_a of_o pasture_n a_o warren_n a_o rent_n and_o thing_n of_o like_a sort_n common_a of_o pasture_n be_v of_o four_o sort_n appendant_a which_o be_v belong_v only_o to_o arable_a ground_n or_o to_o land_n that_o consist_v as_o well_o of_o arable_a ground_n as_o of_o other_o thing_n as_o a_o manor_n or_o measuage_v but_o the_o appendancy_n do_v principal_o grow_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o arable_a and_o therefore_o it_o belong_v to_o such_o beast_n only_o as_o do_v manure_n or_o marvel_v the_o ground_n as_o horse_n ox_n cow_n and_o sheep_n 34_o and_o if_o a_o man_n have_v common_a to_o certain_a arable_a land_n in_o one_o village_n he_o can_v use_v the_o common_a with_o beast_n that_o manure_v his_o arable_a in_o a_o other_o village_n 56_o and_o this_o aught_o