Selected quad for the lemma: nation_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
nation_n call_v king_n name_n 3,048 5 5.1580 4 true
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A63456 Taxes no charge in a letter from a gentleman, to a person of quality, shewing the nature, use, and benefit of taxes in this kingdom, and compared with the impositions of foreign states : together with their improvement of trade in time of war. Defoe, Daniel, 1661?-1731. 1690 (1690) Wing T258; ESTC R18037 23,116 38

There is 1 snippet containing the selected quad. | View original text

own_o province_n that_o i_o dare_v not_o intrude_v into_o that_o sacred_a one_o of_o divinity_n but_o think_v it_o allowable_a to_o take_v any_o choice_n of_o opinion_n in_o this_o matter_n and_o with_o those_o i_o join_v that_o think_v no_o error_n in_o fundamental_o shall_v be_v allow_v in_o a_o christian_a church_n nor_o any_o difference_n in_o circumstantial_o purchase_v by_o money_n five_o monopoly_n be_v a_o ill_a way_n of_o raise_v money_n for_o any_o set_v of_o people_n to_o have_v the_o particular_a sell_v of_o any_o commodity_n or_o use_v any_o art_n though_o they_o pay_v a_o great_a rent_n to_o the_o government_n be_v yet_o a_o great_a prejudice_n and_o tax_n to_o the_o people_n where_o no_o industry_n shall_v be_v restrain_v yet_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n against_o they_o that_o think_v the_o turkey_n hamborough_n ●ast-india_n and_o other_o company_n for_o foreign_a trade_n a_o monopoly_n the_o ca●e_n be_v vast_o differ_v and_o so_o far_o from_o hinder_v a_o public_a good_a that_o they_o preserve_v those_o trade_n in_o the_o kingdom_n which_o will_v be_v tear_v to_o piece_n by_o a_o con●used_a and_o general_a trade_n it_o be_v evident_a in_o the_o time_n when_o the_o east_n india_n trade_n be_v at_o large_a but_o this_o require_v a_o ample_a discourse_n of_o itself_o six_o i_o take_v the_o alteration_n in_o the_o value_n of_o money_n to_o be_v a_o tax_n and_o no_o good_a one_o we_o be_v less_o afflict_v with_o that_o than_o any_o people_n in_o the_o world_n yet_o some_o little_a touch_n we_o have_v have_v rather_o by_o accident_n than_o design_n so_o need_v the_o less_o to_o be_v say_v on_o they_o but_o wherever_o it_o be_v use_v the_o subject_n be_v the_o sufferer_n for_o call_v money_n what_o you_o will_v it_o have_v its_o standard_n in_o the_o world_n and_o be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o other_o nation_n account_v it_o according_a to_o its_o intrinsic_a value_n not_o what_o name_n any_o king_n or_o government_n give_v it_o now_o if_o a_o prince_n as_o the_o french_a often_o do_v raise_v money_n in_o name_n the_o landlord_n and_o officer_n that_o receive_v fee_n and_o pension_n be_v the_o loser_n the_o merchant_n and_o tradesman_n lose_v but_o once_o by_o as_o much_o as_o they_o have_v in_o their_o hand_n at_o first_o come_v out_o of_o the_o charge_n but_o those_o man_n of_o real_a estate_n be_v loser_n as_o long_o as_o it_o last_v for_o that_o they_o must_v take_v it_o for_o what_o the_o government_n call_v it_o but_o the_o merchant_n and_o tradesman_n will_v not_o because_o they_o put_v a_o value_n upon_o their_o commodity_n according_o if_o the_o government_n make_v twenty_o shilling_n three_o and_o twenty_o the_o merchant_n will_v have_v three_o and_o twenty_o shilling_n for_o twenty_o shilling_n worth_a of_o commodity_n so_o that_o he_o must_v value_v it_o according_a as_o it_o bear_v with_o the_o intrinsic_a value_n for_o in_o proportion_n to_o that_o he_o buy_v and_o sell_v throughout_o the_o world_n however_o king_n and_o government_n give_v name_n to_o their_o several_a coin_n so_o we_o see_v it_o in_o france_n and_o holland_n where_o they_o reckon_v their_o cash_n by_o livre_n or_o crown_n and_o in_o holland_n by_o gilder_n and_o pound_n flemish_n yet_o still_o the_o merchant_n rule_v himself_o by_o the_o standard_n in_o england_n which_o be_v think_v the_o best_a in_o europe_n seven_o raise_v money_n from_o traveller_n and_o passenger_n over_o bridge_n and_o through_o city_n as_o they_o do_v much_o in_o holland_n seem_v a_o unequal_a tax_n and_o subject_a to_o great_a fraud_n i_o take_v it_o to_o be_v unequal_a because_o general_o it_o be_v the_o poor_a and_o most_o industrious_a that_o be_v liable_a to_o it_o and_o perhaps_o it_o often_o reach_v those_o that_o be_v travail_v to_o find_v out_o charity_n or_o labour_n for_o a_o live_n now_o to_o exact_v from_o they_o before_o they_o have_v purchase_v it_o be_v a_o severity_n equal_a to_o that_o of_o make_v brick_n without_o straw_n or_o stubble_n it_o be_v liable_a to_o great_a fraud_n since_o '_o ●is_n impossible_a to_o have_v a_o check_n so_o that_o the_o gatherer_n be_v under_o great_a temptation_n and_o the_o collector_n be_v man_n of_o mean_a quality_n be_v apker_n to_o be_v seduce_v those_o tax_n seem_v most_o beneficial_a to_o the_o government_n which_o pass_v through_o few_o and_o most_o solvent_a hand_n and_o as_o it_o be_v secure_a for_o the_o state_n so_o it_o be_v most_o easy_a for_o the_o people_n and_o the_o better_a that_o imposition_n be_v collect_v the_o more_o be_v the_o people_n disburden_v from_o new_a levy_n i_o sh●ll_v now_o come_v to_o show_v what_o be_v think_v in_o other_o kingdom_n most_o advisable_a and_o they_o be_v these_o first_o that_o of_o excise_n which_o be_v most_o use_v in_o the_o unite_a province_n which_o we_o shall_v here_o think_v intolerable_a to_o be_v lay_v on_o every_o bit_n which_o we_o eat_v but_o there_o it_o be_v find_v useful_a and_o time_n have_v make_v it_o natural_a to_o the_o people_n so_o in_o venice_n and_o other_o part_n the_o great_a duke_n of_o florence_n do_v the_o same_o by_o raise_v most_o of_o his_o revenue_n upon_o consumption_n in_o his_o own_o dominion_n which_o indeed_o seem_v of_o all_o tax_n the_o most_o equal_a for_o that_o no_o man_n by_o it_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v oppress_v he_o be_v his_o own_o assessor_n and_o pay_v but_o what_o he_o please_v according_a to_o his_o expense_n but_o lay_v it_o as_o they_o do_v in_o the_o unite_a province_n upon_o the_o food_n of_o the_o poor_a may_v be_v think_v a_o grievance_n if_o that_o and_o one_o defect_n more_o can_v be_v remedy_v there_o can_v be_v nothing_o say_v against_o this_o tax_n and_o that_o be_v the_o rich_a miser_n who_o starve_v his_o miserable_a body_n go_v most_o free_a therefore_o as_o to_o he_o i_o have_v before_o give_v my_o opinion_n how_o he_o may_v be_v reach_v where_o this_o excise_n be_v most_o use_v importation_n and_o exportation_n be_v most_o ease_v by_o which_o mean_v trade_n be_v great_o improve_v and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o levy_n to_o the_o king_n or_o state_n much_o augment_v for_o that_o the_o expense_n of_o those_o merchant_n and_o seaman_n that_o repair_v thither_o though_o they_o often_o sell_v nothing_o but_o come_v to_o see_v a_o market_n be_v considerable_a second_o in_o other_o country_n jew_n be_v particular_o tax_v and_o for_o which_o there_o seem_v good_a reason_n for_o that_o no_o tax_n hardly_o reach_v they_o but_o like_o the_o miser_n before_o speak_v of_o they_o be_v indeed_o beyond_o they_o for_o that_o excise_n touch_v not_o they_o they_o neither_o eat_v nor_o drink_v with_o christian_n a_o few_o egg_n or_o herb_n be_v most_o of_o their_o food_n live_v sordid_o and_o spend_v little_a have_v no_o land_n or_o rent_n to_o be_v reach_v by_o any_o tax_n nor_o be_v their_o trade_n profitable_a to_o a_o kingdom_n or_o advantageous_a to_o the_o revenue_n deal_v most_o in_o bill_n of_o exchange_n jewel_n and_o concealable_a commodity_n that_o pay_v no_o duty_n these_o man_n shall_v be_v reach_v by_o a_o particular_a tax_n and_o so_o make_v profitable_a to_o a_o kingdom_n three_o in_o some_o place_n the_o government_n maintain_v playhouse_n and_o matter_n of_o sport_n and_o recreation_n pay_v the_o actor_n salary_n and_o take_v the_o profit_n into_o their_o treasure_n and_o in_o other_o part_n as_o in_o holland_n the_o public_a have_v one_o that_o take_v part_n of_o what_o be_v give_v by_o spectator_n so_o that_o they_o make_v a_o gain_n out_o of_o that_o waste_n money_n for_o no_o better_o can_v i_o term_v it_o if_o a_o calculation_n be_v make_v of_o all_o the_o money_n spend_v in_o england_n by_o such_o diversion_n it_o may_v be_v think_v a_o round_a sum_n may_v be_v raise_v to_o the_o king_n do_v it_o not_o seem_v a_o omission_n that_o a_o playhouse_n which_o receive_v twenty_o thousand_o pound_n a_o year_n shall_v pay_v nothing_o to_o the_o public_a when_o a_o coffeehouse_n that_o receive_v not_o one_o thousand_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la pay_v twenty_o pound_n and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o music_n house_n bear-garden_n and_o play_n in_o fair_n etc._n etc._n four_o in_o some_o part_n of_o the_o world_n as_o italy_n france_n and_o spain_n a_o tax_n of_o labour_n upon_o malefactor_n condemn_v such_o as_o we_o here_o punish_v with_o death_n to_o the_o gall●es_n and_o mine_n which_o be_v a_o punishment_n of_o great_a terror_n and_o long_a example_n than_o death_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n of_o profit_n to_o the_o kingdom_n i_o have_v often_o think_v upon_o this_o particular_a and_o spend_v hour_n in_o debate_n with_o myself_o and_o therefore_o shall_v beg_v your_o patience_n if_o i_o trouble_v you_o with_o a_o tedious_a harangue_n o●_n 〈◊〉_d part_n of_o my_o conception_n i_o have_v inquire_v first_o into_o the_o law_n of_o god_n then_o into_o that_o of_o other_o kingdom_n and_o find_v that_o we_o differ_v from_o both_o in_o our_o punishment_n for_o felony_n the_o law_n of_o muse_n which_o be_v more_o severe_a than_o we_o in_o many_o thing_n as_o that_o of_o adultery_n and_o disobedience_n to_o parent_n the_o latter_a of_o which_o be_v by_o our_o law_n not_o so_o penal_a as_o a_o break_a head_n yet_o in_o felony_n n●t_v so_o extreme_a as_o we_o be_v so_o far_o from_o make_v it_o death_n as_o not_o to_o inflict_v a_o corporal_a punishment_n the_o restore_n of_o fourfold_a be_v direct_v by_o the_o great_a judge_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o if_o the_o thief_n have_v nothing_o to_o make_v satisfaction_n with_o he_o be_v to_o be_v sold._n but_o our_o law_n and_o custom_n differ_v much_o when_o we_o punish_v the_o kingdom_n for_o the_o fault_n of_o a_o evil_a member_n it_o will_v not_o be_v deny_v but_o that_o the_o treasure_n of_o man_n be_v of_o more_o value_n than_o that_o of_o money_n now_o to_o take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o a_o man_n be_v in_o its_o proportion_n equal_a to_o a_o man_n cut_v off_o a_o limb_n because_o it_o be_v sore_o a_o thief_n be_v a_o disease_a member_n better_o to_o be_v cure_v than_o destroy_v it_o will_v be_v think_v a_o extravagant_a fancy_n yet_o to_o i_o it_o seem_v a_o real_a truth_n that_o a_o thief_n be_v less_o mischievous_a to_o a_o body_n politi●k_n than_o a_o miser_n for_o he_o only_o make_v a_o wrong_n transfer_v of_o riches_n the_o other_o i_o mean_v the_o miser_n keep_v all_o bury_v so_o that_o the_o community_n be_v wrong_v by_o he_o and_o only_o particular_a person_n by_o the_o other_o and_o as_o the_o take_n away_o the_o life_n of_o a_o man_n weaken_v the_o kingdom_n so_o do_v it_o injure_v the_o person_n rob_v for_o that_o if_o the_o thief_n be_v not_o able_a to_o pay_v than_o may_v he_o be_v sell_v and_o keep_v at_o work_n in_o mine_n or_o other_o penal_a labour_n both_o for_o satisfaction_n to_o the_o person_n injure_v and_o corporal_a punishment_n to_o the_o offender_n and_o it_o may_v be_v think_v to_o be_v of_o more_o terror_n to_o have_v a_o spectacle_n for_o many_o year_n labour_v with_o a_o shave_a head_n in_o chain_n than_o a_o execution_n of_o half_a a_o hour_n that_o be_v oftentimes_o soon_o forott_v ●_o i_o have_v name_v but_o these_o four_o head_n for_o all_o the_o foreign_a use_n in_o tax_n because_o i_o do_v not_o remember_v among_o the_o 〈◊〉_d way_n they_o have_v any_o other_o practicable_a and_o profitable_a in_o these_o kingdom_n the_o two_o late_a of_o these_o we_o do_v not_o use_v but_o i_o presume_v if_o they_o be_v take_v into_o the_o consideration_n of_o better_a head_n than_o i_o they_o may_v find_v a_o way_n to_o make_v something_o out_o of_o they_o forasmuch_o as_o i_o be_o able_a to_o judge_v a_o great_a revenue_n may_v be_v make_v to_o accrue_v to_o the_o kingdom_n out_o of_o the_o vermin_n of_o the_o nation_n lewd_a person_n of_o both_o sex_n which_o now_o pass_v as_o if_o tolerate_v in_o their_o enormity_n and_o only_o one_o sett_n of_o they_o that_o the_o law_n seem_v severe_a against_o punish_v they_o with_o death_n which_o by_o so_o much_o appear_v to_o be_v the_o worse_o by_o how_o much_o we_o suppose_v nothing_o too_o rigorous_a for_o offence_n against_o ourselves_o and_o nothing_o too_o little_a or_o indulgent_a for_o crime_n commit_v against_o god_n i_o be_o sir_n your_o most_o humble_a servant_n