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nation_n call_v church_n national_a 2,044 5 11.4074 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A86936 A brief exposition on the XII. smal prophets the first volume containing an exposition on the prophecies of Hosea, Joel, & Amos. By George Hutcheson, minister at Edenburgh. Hutcheson, George, 1615-1674. 1654 (1654) Wing H3823; Thomason E1453_1; ESTC R202497 435,098 550

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note_n upon_o it_o 5._o where_o the_o lord_n deny_v his_o mercy_n under_o affliction_n not_o only_o will_v that_o stroke_n prove_v irrecoverable_a but_o it_o be_v a_o evidence_n of_o more_o stroke_n to_o come_v till_o a_o people_n be_v consume_v for_o say_v he_o i_o will_v no_o more_o have_v mercy_n but_o i_o will_v utter_o take_v they_o away_o that_o be_v see_v i_o deny_v mercy_n not_o only_o shall_v this_o captivity_n be_v without_o recovery_n but_o more_o of_o they_o even_o the_o whole_a nation_n shall_v follow_v verse_n 7._o but_o i_o will_v have_v mercy_n upon_o the_o house_n of_o judah_n and_o will_v save_v they_o by_o the_o lord_n their_o god_n and_o will_v not_o save_v they_o by_o bow_n nor_o by_o sword_n nor_o by_o battle_n by_o horse_n nor_o by_o horseman_n this_o sad_a condition_n of_o israel_n be_v illustrate_v from_o the_o contrary_a condition_n of_o judah_n who_o adhere_v better_o unto_o the_o covenant_n albeit_o judah_n be_v both_o before_o and_o after_o this_o molest_a by_o israel_n isa_n 7.1_o etc._n etc._n 2_o king_n 14.12_o etc._n etc._n and_o look_v on_o as_o forlorn_a by_o they_o yet_o the_o lord_n promise_v to_o manifest_a mercy_n unto_o they_o and_o deliver_v they_o from_o their_o enemy_n and_o that_o not_o by_o ordinary_a mean_n and_o way_n but_o by_o his_o own_o immediate_a hand_n or_o by_o christ_n dan._n 9.17_o and_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o covenant_n zech._n 9.11_o this_o be_v verify_v in_o their_o deliverance_n from_o senacherib_n when_o israel_n be_v carry_v captive_a and_o judah_n be_v very_o low_a and_o in_o their_o return_n from_o the_o babylonish_n captivity_n hosea_n do_v thus_o speak_v favourable_o of_o judah_n who_o their_o own_o prophet_n deal_v more_o round_o with_o not_o only_o because_o he_o be_v send_v chief_o to_o insist_v on_o israel_n condition_n but_o because_o judah_n in_o his_o day_n have_v none_o of_o the_o worst_a king_n except_o ahaz_n and_o especial_o a_o hezekiah_n to_o who_o day_n this_o seem_v especial_o to_o relate_v and_o because_o they_o be_v in_o many_o thing_n better_o than_o israel_n as_o hosea_n 11.12_o and_o be_v according_o better_a deal_v with_o doct._n 1._o albeit_o the_o lord_n cut_v off_o a_o sinful_a people_n pretend_v interest_n in_o he_o yet_o will_v he_o not_o want_v a_o church_n to_o who_o he_o will_v be_v kind_a and_o who_o privilege_n shall_v be_v to_o be_v the_o object_n of_o his_o mercy_n for_o at_o this_o time_n of_o calamity_n on_o israel_n i_o will_v have_v mercy_n upon_o the_o house_n of_o judah_n say_v he_o 2._o it_o will_v be_v a_o aggravation_n of_o backsliders_n misery_n to_o see_v other_o who_o wait_v on_o god_n well_o deal_v with_o when_o they_o reap_v the_o fruit_n of_o their_o do_n therefore_o be_v judah_n lot_n set_v in_o opposition_n to_o they_o to_o embitter_v their_o cup_n i_o will_v no_o more_o have_v mercy_n upon_o the_o house_n of_o israel_n vers_fw-la 6._o but_o i_o will_v have_v mercy_n upon_o the_o house_n of_o judah_n 3._o great_a mercy_n may_v be_v attend_v a_o people_n who_o yet_o may_v be_v plunge_v in_o great_a difficulty_n for_o so_o be_v judah_n after_o this_o promise_n both_o by_o syria_n and_o israel_n 2_o chron._n 28.5_o 6_o etc._n etc._n and_o by_o the_o assyrian_n 2_o king_n 18.13_o we_o must_v not_o measure_v god_n purpose_n of_o love_n by_o present_a cross_n without_o which_o we_o can_v not_o take_v up_o his_o mercy_n well_o 4._o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n be_v a_o fountain_n from_o whence_o deliverance_n will_v flow_v according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o the_o safety_n and_o deliverance_n of_o the_o church_n be_v a_o thing_n out_o of_o question_n though_o she_o ofttimes_o fall_v in_o debate_n with_o god_n about_o the_o way_n and_o mean_n of_o it_o for_o upon_o this_o i_o will_v have_v mercy_n it_o follow_v i_o will_v save_v they_o and_o it_o be_v a_o absolute_a promise_n i_o will_v save_v they_o though_o he_o will_v not_o take_v these_o way_n to_o do_v it_o that_o the_o church_n usual_o look_v most_o unto_o 5._o the_o lord_n need_v not_o creature-helps_a nor_o be_v he_o so_o tie_v to_o mean_n as_o that_o he_o can_v work_v great_a thing_n without_o and_o above_o they_o yea_o he_o ofttimes_o delight_v to_o act_v more_o immediate_o for_o his_o church_n and_o to_o take_v she_o as_o the_o forlorn_a into_o his_o own_o hand_n for_o say_v he_o i_o will_v save_v they_o by_o the_o lord_n their_o god_n that_o be_v as_o be_v before_o explain_v by_o his_o own_o hand_n through_o jesus_n christ_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o thus_o he_o save_v they_o though_o he_o will_v not_o save_v they_o by_o bow_n etc._n etc._n 6._o the_o lord_n lay_v aside_o probable_a mean_n and_o instrument_n in_o deliver_v his_o people_n be_v for_o their_o double_a advantage_n for_o not_o only_o be_v they_o certain_o deliver_v but_o their_o deliverance_n that_o way_n do_v assure_v they_o of_o their_o interest_n in_o god_n through_o christ_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o covenant_n stand_v firm_a 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gather_v from_o this_o that_o the_o lord_n will_v not_o save_v they_o by_o bow_n nor_o by_o sword_n nor_o by_o battle_n by_o horse_n nor_o by_o horseman_n that_o be_v neither_o by_o military_a preparation_n nor_o actian_n how_o promise_v soever_o but_o by_o his_o own_o hand_n answer_v the_o mournful_a prayer_n of_o his_o people_n as_o in_o hezekiah_n day_n verse_n 8._o now_o when_o she_o have_v wean_v lo-ruhamah_a she_o conceive_v and_o bear_v a_o son_n 9_o then_o say_v god_n call_v his_o name_n lo-ammi_a for_o you_o be_v not_o my_o people_n and_o i_o will_v not_o be_v your_o god_n the_o last_o period_n of_o their_o sin_n ripen_v for_o god_n judgement_n be_v represent_v under_o the_o type_n of_o the_o three_o child_n call_v lo-ammi_a or_o not_o my_o people_n point_v at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o utter_a captivity_n by_o shalmanesor_n 2_o king_n 17._o whereby_o god_n make_v void_a the_o relation_n betwixt_o he_o and_o that_o people_n scatter_v they_o among_o the_o nation_n and_o make_v they_o cease_v from_o be_v his_o church_n and_o people_n to_o wit_n as_o a_o nation_n for_o otherwise_o remnant_n of_o they_o do_v cleave_v to_o judah_n whence_o learn_v 1._o such_o be_v the_o long-suffering_a patience_n of_o god_n especial_o towards_o the_o visible_a church_n that_o he_o be_v not_o only_o slow_a to_o anger_n and_o to_o manifest_v the_o same_o by_o judgement_n but_o even_o when_o he_o have_v begin_v to_o strike_v he_o yet_o wait_v patient_o to_o see_v what_o use_n they_o will_v make_v of_o present_a judgement_n to_o prevent_v future_a and_o sad_a stroke_n and_o in_o particular_a it_o be_v very_o long_o ere_o the_o lord_n come_v to_o unchurch_n a_o people_n that_o have_v be_v in_o covenant_n with_o he_o so_o much_o be_v we_o teach_v in_o this_o type_n that_o this_o stroke_n come_v not_o till_o the_o birth_n of_o the_o three_o child_n and_o that_o this_o child_n be_v not_o conceive_v till_o after_o she_o have_v wean_v lo-ruhamah_a which_o take_v up_o a_o long_a time_n then_o if_o she_o bid_v give_v it_o suck_v by_o another_o 2._o however_o the_o lord_n long-suffering_a patience_n be_v great_a and_o admirable_a yet_o it_o will_v not_o last_v always_o towards_o a_o sinful_a people_n especial_o after_o he_o have_v begin_v to_o plead_v with_o they_o but_o will_v at_o last_o come_v to_o a_o sad_a period_n for_o at_o last_o she_o conceive_v and_o bear_v a_o son_n typify_a their_o utter_a rejection_n 3._o albeit_o no_o limit_n ought_v to_o be_v set_v to_o the_o freedom_n and_o efficacy_n of_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n who_o can_v and_o do_v sanctify_v affliction_n unto_o the_o church_n and_o make_v they_o a_o mean_a to_o turn_v she_o and_o cause_v she_o cleave_v fast_o to_o he_o yet_o it_o do_v also_o
she_o of_o corrupt_a worship_n in_o her_o trouble_n though_o it_o be_v so_o in_o itself_o and_o he_o intend_v mercy_n in_o all_o of_o this_o but_o the_o scope_n be_v to_o show_v that_o whereas_o the_o people_n of_o god_n may_v gather_v comfort_n either_o from_o the_o enjoy_n of_o the_o pure_a worship_n of_o god_n in_o sad_a time_n or_o from_o the_o continuance_n of_o some_o face_n of_o a_o church_n though_o corrupt_a as_o a_o token_n that_o god_n have_v not_o yet_o total_o reject_v yet_o israel_n though_o god_n have_v a_o purpose_n of_o good_a to_o she_o and_o do_v preserve_v she_o for_o it_o shall_v enjoy_v none_o of_o these_o she_o shall_v neither_o have_v the_o true_a religion_n nor_o the_o face_n of_o a_o church_n and_o worship_n as_o they_o have_v it_o to_o assure_v they_o that_o they_o be_v not_o quite_o divorce_v and_o this_o be_v the_o fruit_n of_o their_o corrupt_v the_o worship_n of_o god_n and_o serve_v of_o idol_n 4._o it_o be_v a_o judgement_n and_o token_n of_o god_n severity_n whatever_o love_v be_v intend_v in_o it_o when_o a_o nation_n be_v give_v up_o not_o to_o be_v whole_o the_o lord_n nor_o do_v serve_v he_o in_o a_o national_a way_n nor_o be_v a_o national_a church_n to_o he_o for_o such_o be_v the_o misery_n of_o israel_n to_o this_o day_n that_o they_o be_v deprive_v of_o worship_n and_o any_o church-state_n as_o a_o nation_n and_o if_o their_o conversion_n and_o worship_n and_o church_n state_n under_o the_o gospel_n shall_v be_v national_a as_o the_o opposition_n must_v carry_v it_o then_o certain_o a_o national_a church_n be_v no_o paradox_n under_o the_o gospel_n verse_n 5._o afterward_o shall_v the_o child_n of_o israel_n return_n and_o seek_v the_o lord_n their_o god_n and_o david_n their_o king_n and_o shall_v fear_v the_o lord_n and_o his_o goodness_n in_o the_o latter_a day_n follow_v the_o last_o part_n of_o the_o chap._n and_o a_o explication_n of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o type_n v._o 3._o i_o will_v also_o be_v for_o thou_o contain_v a_o prophecy_n of_o god_n mercy_n in_o bring_v about_o the_o national_a repentance_n and_o conversion_n of_o israel_n in_o the_o latter_a day_n and_o their_o renew_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o take_v christ_n the_o son_n of_o david_n for_o their_o king_n and_o constant_o serve_v and_o fear_v the_o lord_n even_o because_o of_o his_o goodness_n whence_o learn_v 1._o albeit_o israel_n as_o a_o nation_n have_v be_v and_o yet_o be_v reject_v and_o lose_v yet_o they_o will_v certain_o return_v to_o god_n for_o so_o be_v here_o prophesy_v express_o afterward_o shall_v the_o child_n of_o israel_n return_n and_o this_o we_o be_v much_o to_o long_o and_o pray_v for_o 2._o as_o true_a repentance_n and_o conversion_n will_v appear_v in_o man_n be_v sensible_a of_o their_o great_a distance_n from_o god_n and_o in_o their_o seek_v to_o make_v up_o this_o distance_n albeit_o they_o can_v as_o yet_o prove_v much_o enjoyment_n and_o seek_v he_o chief_o and_o only_o in_o place_n of_o many_o thing_n which_o natural_a heart_n lust_v after_o so_o all_o this_o be_v a_o sweet_a and_o bless_a fruit_n of_o affliction_n for_o such_o shall_v be_v the_o result_n of_o israel_n be_v in_o a_o low_a condition_n they_o shall_v return_v and_o seek_v the_o lord_n 3._o the_o covenant_n stand_v still_o to_o be_v forthcoming_a for_o apostate_n when_o they_o repent_v and_o turn_v to_o god_n renounce_v false_a way_n and_o worship_n for_o so_o will_v israel_n find_v when_o they_o return_v they_o be_v allow_v to_o seek_v the_o lord_n their_o god_n and_o any_o who_o seek_v the_o lord_n ought_v not_o to_o make_v themselves_o a_o ill_a answer_n but_o come_v and_o they_o will_v find_v he_o their_o god_n 4._o there_o be_v no_o right_a seek_v of_o god_n nor_o find_v of_o he_o or_o the_o comfort_n of_o the_o covenant_n but_o through_o christ_n who_o convert_v israel_n shall_v acknowledge_v and_o embrace_v for_o they_o shall_v seek_v the_o lord_n their_o god_n and_o david_n their_o king_n 5._o christ_n be_v here_o name_v david_n and_o their_o or_o israel_n king_n so_o also_o jer._n 30.9_o ezek._n 34.23_o 24._o and_o 37.24_o not_o only_o because_o he_o be_v david_n son_n and_o heir_n rev._n 22.16_o and_o because_o david_n be_v a_o type_n of_o he_o but_o 1._o because_o in_o their_o conversion_n they_o will_v have_v a_o deep_a sense_n of_o their_o sinful_a revolt_n from_o the_o house_n of_o david_n which_o begin_v their_o woe_n and_o apostasy_n true_a penitent_n will_v trace_v back_o their_o defection_n to_o the_o very_a fountain_n and_o beginning_n of_o it_o with_o much_o sorrow_n and_o resentment_n 2._o because_o christ_n the_o substance_n will_v be_v eminent_o such_o a_o king_n unto_o they_o as_o he_o be_v to_o all_o his_o people_n as_o david_n the_o type_n be_v unto_o israel_n of_o old_a 3._o because_o israel_n shall_v so_o embrace_v christ_n as_o to_o acknowledge_v he_o in_o all_o his_o office_n and_o particular_o shall_v submit_v to_o he_o as_o a_o king_n which_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o all_o true_a convert_v doct._n 6._o true_a conversion_n will_v appear_v in_o its_o constancy_n and_o perseverance_n and_o particular_o in_o the_o convert_v entertain_v a_o holy_a fear_n and_o awe_n of_o god_n for_o when_o israel_n shall_v return_v and_o seek_v the_o lord_n they_o shall_v also_o hold_v on_o and_o shall_v fear_v the_o lord_n 7._o as_o god_n be_v always_o good_a to_o his_o own_o people_n whatever_o they_o think_v to_o the_o contrary_a psal_n 73.1_o 2._o so_o much_o of_o his_o goodness_n will_v be_v manifest_v in_o the_o time_n of_o that_o life_n from_o the_o dead_a when_o all_o israel_n shall_v be_v save_v for_o so_o be_v import_v here_o the_o lord_n goodness_n will_v then_o be_v matter_n of_o holy_a exercise_n 8._o the_o goodness_n of_o god_n will_v not_o make_v a_o true_a convert_n presumptuous_a but_o will_v be_v unto_o he_o matter_n of_o reverence_n and_o holy_a fear_n and_o tremble_a for_o they_o shall_v fear_v the_o lord_n and_o his_o goodness_n 9_o albeit_o 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therefore_o to_o destroy_v such_o and_o the_o false_a prophet_n and_o the_o body_n of_o the_o people_n and_o church_n v._o 5._o 3._o he_o accuse_v the_o priest_n in_o israel_n that_o through_o their_o fault_n the_o people_n be_v keep_v in_o ignorance_n threaten_v to_o cast_v they_o and_o their_o posterity_n off_o v._o 6._o likewise_o he_o accuse_v they_o for_o ingratitude_n towards_o he_o for_o which_o he_o threaten_v to_o make_v their_o glory_n turn_v to_o ignominy_n v._o 7._o last_o he_o accuse_v these_o priest_n for_o their_o sensuality_n and_o covetousness_n render_v they_o unfaithful_a in_o their_o call_n v._o 8._o and_o threaten_v to_o plague_v both_o priest_n and_o people_n according_a as_o they_o deserve_v v._o 9_o and_o to_o take_v away_o the_o blessing_n from_o their_o provision_n and_o to_o deprive_v they_o of_o issue_n because_o they_o slight_v god_n v._o 10._o be_v stupefy_v by_o their_o sensuality_n v._o 11._o 4._o he_o accuse_v the_o whole_a people_n for_o their_o gross_a idolatry_n v._o 12_o 13._o and_o threaten_v to_o give_v up_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n to_o bodily_a filthiness_n v._o 13._o and_o not_o to_o restrain_v that_o sin_n by_o correction_n for_o a_o time_n till_o for_o that_o and_o all_o the_o sin_n of_o all_o together_o they_o be_v utter_o destroy_v v._o 14._o 5._o he_o accuse_v they_o for_o the_o idolatry_n of_o the_o calf_n from_o which_o he_o dissuade_v judah_n v._o 15._o as_o be_v a_o evidence_n of_o israel_n wantonness_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o ensue_a exile_n v._o 16._o 6._o he_o accuse_v ephraim_n their_o kingly_a tribe_n for_o their_o incorrigibleness_n in_o idolatry_n v._o 17._o for_o their_o intemperance_n filthiness_n and_o corruption_n of_o justice_n through_o covetousness_n v._o 18._o for_o which_o he_o
hand_n as_o may_v enclose_v the_o people_n of_o god_n and_o yet_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v his_o mighty_a instrument_n for_o execute_v vengeance_n there_o also_o v._o 11._o and_o shall_v make_v all_o this_o their_o enterprise_n but_o a_o convocation_n of_o they_o to_o the_o place_n which_o he_o have_v appoint_v for_o judge_v they_o and_o execute_v vengeance_n upon_o they_o v._o 12._o doct._n 1._o the_o erterprise_n of_o enemy_n be_v but_o service_n of_o divine_a providence_n and_o they_o be_v but_o do_v that_o which_o he_o stir_v they_o up_o to_o do_v for_o bring_v about_o his_o holy_a end_n for_o this_o proclamation_n to_o prepare_v war_n wake_v up_o the_o mighty_a man_n etc._n etc._n tend_v to_o show_v that_o their_o enterprize_v of_o this_o be_v of_o god_n to_o bring_v about_o his_o purpose_n see_v act_n 4_o 27_o 28._o 2._o god_n be_v not_o afraid_a of_o man_n attempt_n nor_o of_o the_o courage_n of_o the_o mighty_a nor_o of_o their_o vigilancy_n activity_n number_n or_o preparation_n nor_o needs_o he_o steal_v a_o stroke_n upon_o they_o but_o can_v let_v they_o do_v their_o utmost_a and_o then_o work_v his_o point_n thereby_o and_o make_v their_o purpose_n void_a for_o what_o they_o will_v do_v he_o call_v upon_o they_o to_o do_v it_o and_o to_o use_v all_o endeavour_n that_o his_o glory_n may_v shine_v in_o defeat_v thereof_o see_v isa_n 8.9_o 10._o 3._o man_n may_v have_v much_o resolution_n and_o great_a undertake_n there_o may_v be_v much_o courage_n and_o eagerness_n even_o among_o the_o weak_a and_o they_o may_v be_v encourage_v one_o another_o to_o work_v and_o lay_v aside_o other_o employment_n that_o they_o may_v prosecute_v this_o work_n serious_o when_o yet_o they_o be_v but_o run_v on_o their_o own_o destruction_n for_o they_o be_v wake_v up_o or_o exciting_a themselves_o they_o be_v come_v up_o against_o hilly_a judea_n the_o weak_a be_v say_v i_o be_o strong_a and_o they_o be_v lay_v aside_o husbandry_n and_o beat_v their_o ploughshare_n into_o sword_n etc._n etc._n when_o yet_o god_n be_v convening_n they_o for_o judgement_n 4._o war_n be_v a_o scourge_n full_a of_o evil_n and_o a_o enemy_n to_o profitable_a calling_n and_o husbandry_n for_o than_o they_o beat_v their_o ploughshare_n into_o sword_n and_o their_o pruning-hooke_n into_o spear_n whereas_o in_o peace_n it_o be_v contrary_a mic._n 4.3_o 5._o whatever_o be_v the_o lord_n end_n and_o purpose_n in_o convocate_a enemy_n yet_o the_o church_n may_v have_v much_o exercise_n with_o it_o and_o may_v be_v environ_v on_o all_o hand_n with_o difficulty_n and_o danger_n thereby_o before_o she_o get_v a_o issue_n and_o before_o his_o purpose_n do_v appear_v for_o assemble_v yourselves_o and_o come_v all_o you_o heathen_a and_o gather_v yourselves_o together_o round_o about_o import_v that_o these_o enemy_n shall_v first_o enclose_v the_o church_n on_o every_o hand_n before_o that_o god_n appear_v against_o they_o see_v rev._n 20.9_o 6._o the_o lord_n distress_v of_o the_o church_n by_o enemy_n call_v on_o she_o to_o pray_v and_o look_v to_o he_o who_o only_o can_v secure_v she_o and_o as_o she_o shall_v not_o rest_v on_o she_o be_v afflict_v as_o if_o that_o be_v enough_o to_o plead_v pity_n when_o yet_o she_o cry_v not_o to_o god_n so_o she_o shall_v not_o be_v diffident_a nor_o discourage_v to_o call_v on_o he_o whatever_o her_o distress_n be_v therefore_o be_v it_o subjoin_v to_o this_o great_a distress_n thither_o cause_v thy_o mighty_a one_o to_o come_v down_o o_o lord_n pointing_z out_o that_o the_o church_n refuge_n will_v be_v prayer_n to_o he_o at_o that_o time_n 7._o god_n have_v alsufficiency_n of_o power_n and_o instrument_n who_o will_v be_v able_a to_o do_v for_o his_o church_n when_o she_o call_v to_o he_o be_v all_o the_o world-against_a she_o for_o thither_o cause_v thy_o mighty_a one_o to_o come_v down_o be_v a_o promise_n that_o he_o will_v provide_v instrument_n arm_v with_o his_o power_n who_o he_o will_v bring_v down_o to_o the_o valley_n of_o jehoshaphat_n at_o that_o time_n though_o he_o will_v first_o put_v his_o church_n to_o it_o to_o entreat_v he_o to_o do_v this_o for_o she_o ezek._n 36.37_o it_o be_v needless_a to_o inquire_v who_o these_o mighty_a one_o be_v whether_o angel_n inflict_v some_o extraordinary_a judgement_n or_o the_o enemy_n themselves_o thus_o convene_v who_o he_o will_v enable_v to_o cut_v off_o one_o another_o but_o it_o seem_v that_o there_o will_v be_v somewhat_o extraordinary_a in_o the_o overthrow_n of_o israel_n enemy_n as_o be_v his_o usual_a way_n when_o his_o church_n be_v bring_v into_o eminent_a danger_n see_v rev._n 20.9_o 8._o it_o be_v a_o heathen-like_a mark_n upon_o man_n to_o come_v in_o opposition_n to_o the_o church_n of_o god_n therefore_o be_v they_o so_o oft_o call_v the_o heathen_a here_o which_o though_o it_o may_v be_v understand_v only_o of_o the_o nation_n yet_o as_o all_o these_o be_v heathen_n in_o joels_n time_n so_o be_v of_o what_o profession_n they_o will_v they_o prove_v themselves_o heathen_n who_o will_v bear_v down_o the_o church_n of_o the_o true_a god_n and_o particular_o who_o will_v crush_v the_o church_n of_o israel_n be_v turn_v to_o he_o after_o her_o long_a rejection_n 9_o the_o lord_n will_v have_v his_o people_n infallible_o assure_v that_o he_o be_v nothing_o trouble_v with_o the_o opposition_n of_o enemy_n and_o albeit_o they_o be_v often_o shake_v with_o the_o apprehension_n of_o their_o formidable_a power_n and_o preparation_n yet_o they_o will_v recollect_v themselves_o and_o see_v god_n overrule_a hand_n in_o all_o of_o they_o therefore_o again_o say_v he_o let_v the_o heathen_a be_v waken_v and_o come_v up_o to_o the_o valley_n of_o jehoshaphat_n and_o by_o repeat_v of_o it_o will_v have_v his_o church_n persuade_v that_o he_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o it_o and_o know_v how_o to_o over-rule_v it_o 10._o god_n will_v make_v use_n of_o enemy_n gather_v themselves_o to_o secure_v they_o from_o flee_v his_o judgement_n wherein_o he_o will_v deal_v with_o they_o as_o delinquent_n bring_v before_o his_o tribunal_n in_o the_o place_n which_o he_o have_v appoint_v therefore_o it_o be_v again_o repeat_v from_o v._o 2._o that_o he_o bring_v they_o to_o the_o valley_n of_o jehoshaphat_n for_o there_o will_v i_o sit_v to_o judge_v all_o the_o heathen_a round_o about_o ver._n 13._o put_v you_o in_o the_o sickle_n for_o the_o harvest_n be_v ripe_a come_v get_v you_o down_o for_o the_o press_n be_v full_a the_o fat_v overflow_v for_o the_o wickedness_n be_v great_a in_o the_o next_o place_n the_o delinquent_n and_o executioner_n be_v thus_o convene_v the_o lord_n command_v his_o instrument_n like_o prepare_a reaper_n bring_v to_o a_o field_n of_o ripe_a corn_n to_o do_v execution_n upon_o they_o because_o their_o sin_n be_v now_o come_v to_o a_o height_n and_o they_o be_v ripe_a for_o judgement_n as_o ripe_a corn_n be_v for_o cut_v down_o and_o full_a fat_n and_o wine-presses_a for_o tread_v out_o whence_o learn_v 1._o when_o god_n arise_v to_o judgement_n he_o will_v not_o only_o give_v out_o sentence_n but_o real_a execution_n will_v follow_v thereupon_o so_o much_o do_v this_o command_n after_o the_o former_a process_n teach_v 2._o albeit_o the_o least_o sin_n deserve_v great_a plague_n even_o when_o it_o be_v first_o commit_v yet_o such_o be_v god_n patience_n and_o long-suffering_a thae_fw-la he_o will_v not_o at_o first_o punish_v even_o the_o sin_n of_o enemy_n but_o will_v let_v they_o tipen_v and_o come_v to_o a_o height_n before_o he_o smite_v therefore_o be_v it_o that_o after_o all_o this_o opposition_n of_o enemy_n he_o now_o declare_v that_o the_o harvest_n be_v ripe_a see_v gen._n 15.16_o 3._o albeit_o the_o lord_n long-suffering_a patience_n be_v so_o great_a yet_o the_o sin_n of_o enemy_n will_v at_o last_o ripen_v and_o come_v to_o a_o very_a great_a height_n for_o now_o say_v he_o the_o harvest_n be_v ripe_a the_o press_n be_v full_a the_o fat_v overflow_v to_o wit_n with_o grape_n to_o be_v press_v and_o tread_v out_o and_o this_o be_v afterward_o express_v in_o proper_a term_n their_o wickedness_n be_v great_a 4._o when_o sin_n be_v ripe_a than_o execution_n of_o vengeance_n will_v no_o long_o be_v forbear_v but_o the_o greatness_n of_o sin_n will_v be_v make_v visible_a in_o the_o greatness_n of_o judgement_n therefore_o becaose_v of_o this_o ripeness_n and_o great_a wickedness_n the_o command_n be_v give_v put_v you_o in_o the_o sickle_n to_o cut_v down_o this_o ripe_a corn_n rev._n 14.15_o come_v get_v you_o down_o etc._n etc._n to_o wit_n into_o the_o valley_n to_o tread_v and_o press_v out_o the_o grape_n verse_n 14._o multitude_n multitude_n in_o the_o valley_n of_o decision_n for_o the_o day_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v near_o in_o the_o valley_n of_o decision_n the_o effect_n
abide_n for_o he_o abide_v for_o i_o although_o she_o be_v reject_v from_o be_v the_o lord_n wife_n and_o have_v little_a mind_n or_o expectation_n of_o he_o yet_o the_o lord_n sequestrate_v she_o from_o idolatry_n to_o wit_n in_o a_o national_a way_n in_o her_o captivity_n be_v a_o proof_n that_o he_o will_v make_v it_o a_o abide_n for_o he_o whatever_o she_o intend_v or_o expect_v in_o it_o five_o this_o typical_a promise_n of_o his_o abide_n for_o she_o as_o she_o do_v for_o he_o so_o will_v i_o also_o be_v for_o thou_o be_v not_o to_o be_v strict_o press_v see_v god_n have_v since_o the_o time_n of_o their_o rejection_n choose_v the_o gentile_n though_o it_o may_v be_v thus_o construct_v 1._o he_o choose_v none_o till_o the_o messiah_n under_o who_o they_o be_v to_o be_v convert_v come_v in_o the_o flesh_n 2._o all_o who_o he_o choose_v must_v put_v this_o respect_n upon_o the_o elder_a brother_n though_o now_o go_v out_o of_o the_o house_n that_o they_o become_v israel_n before_o they_o lay_v claim_v to_o israel_n covenant_n 3._o whomever_o the_o lord_n have_v choose_v yet_o he_o have_v a_o room_n in_o his_o heart_n for_o they_o and_o will_v have_v they_o marry_v to_o he_o and_o this_o exhaust_v the_o scope_n 4._o their_o conversion_n will_v be_v indeed_o as_o his_o solemn_a marriage-day_n and_o a_o resurrection_n from_o the_o dead_a to_o the_o world_n rom._n 11.15_o and_o that_o day_n will_v evidence_n what_o respect_n he_o have_v to_o they_o in_o their_o lose_a condition_n and_o so_o it_o may_v teach_v we_o 1._o notwithstanding_o the_o glorious_a day_n of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n that_o appear_v in_o the_o world_n by_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o gentile_n and_o their_o marriage_n to_o he_o yet_o his_o ancient_a people_n be_v not_o forget_v by_o he_o but_o as_o of_o old_a when_o the_o jew_n be_v his_o church_n yet_o he_o mind_v the_o gentile_n and_o purpose_v their_o conversion_n john_n 10.16_o so_o his_o heart_n be_v on_o israel_n till_o they_o be_v bring_v in_o 2._o not_o only_o be_v it_o a_o token_n that_o god_n have_v reserve_v comfort_n for_o they_o who_o will_v not_o have_v any_o comfort_n in_o trouble_n without_o he_o but_o as_o a_o shutup_a adulteress_n do_v renounce_v all_o lover_n till_o their_o husband_n embrace_v they_o again_o but_o when_o the_o lord_n make_v his_o people_n affliction_n continue_v sad_a without_o any_o outgate_n beside_o himself_o it_o be_v a_o pledge_n that_o he_o have_v thought_n of_o peace_n towards_o they_o in_o that_o trouble_n for_o he_o abide_v for_o she_o who_o be_v make_v to_o abide_v and_o not_o to_o be_v for_o a_o man_n or_o seclude_v from_o any_o comfortable_a condition_n as_o a_o shutup_a harlot_n this_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o of_o israel_n at_o this_o day_n who_o be_v keep_v in_o so_o low_a a_o condition_n beyond_o all_o nation_n that_o they_o may_v never_o flourish_v till_o god_n turn_v they_o to_o he_o and_o he_o embrace_v they_o six_o the_o prophet_n do_v all_o this_o in_o obedience_n to_o that_o command_n v._o 1._o to_o love_v the_o woman_n may_v teach_v 1._o that_o as_o tender_a husband_n do_v shut_v up_o and_o pinch_v their_o wanton_a and_o treacherous_a wife_n for_o their_o good_a so_o the_o lord_n love_n may_v ofttimes_o be_v visible_a in_o hard_a usage_n and_o deny_v indulgence_n to_o his_o incorrigible_a people_n and_o his_o love_n be_v order_v by_o prudent_a and_o wholesome_a severity_n to_o tame_v they_o 2._o that_o not_o to_o be_v cut_v off_o but_o make_v to_o subsist_v in_o the_o sad_a condition_n in_o hope_n of_o future_a mercy_n be_v a_o rich_a expression_n of_o love_n for_o so_o do_v his_o love_n towards_o israel_n appear_v in_o that_o he_o preserve_v they_o however_o scatter_v or_o lose_v in_o man_n eye_n with_o a_o purpose_n to_o do_v they_o good_a in_o the_o latter_a end_n see_v lam._n 3.22_o 26_o 29._o ver._n 4._o for_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n shall_v abide_v many_o day_n without_o a_o king_n and_o without_o a_o prince_n and_o without_o a_o sacrifice_n and_o without_o a_o image_n and_o without_o a_o ephod_n and_o without_o teraphim_n here_o we_o have_v the_o second_o thing_n in_o the_o chap._n and_o a_o exposition_n of_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o type_n concern_v the_o adulteress_n she_o be_v sequestrate_n in_o a_o base_a and_o poor_a condition_n this_o the_o lord_n expound_v to_o signify_v that_o albeit_o he_o be_v to_o cast_v israel_n out_o yet_o for_o the_o elect_v sake_n in_o she_o and_o because_o of_o the_o covenant_n make_v with_o her_o father_n he_o will_v testify_v his_o love_n to_o she_o by_o make_v she_o to_o subsist_v during_o the_o long_a time_n of_o her_o captivity_n though_o in_o a_o sober_a and_o mean_a condition_n want_v a_o civil_a state_n and_o without_o the_o use_n either_o of_o a_o true_a religion_n signify_v by_o sacrifice_n and_o a_o ephod_n or_o a_o false_a signify_v by_o image_n and_o teraphim_n which_o be_v a_o peculiar_a sort_n of_o image_n represent_v as_o be_v conceive_v their_o idol_n in_o humane_a shape_n this_o prediction_n can_v be_v understand_v of_o particular_a person_n of_o israel_n nor_o of_o all_o of_o they_o take_v they_o distributive_o for_o certain_o at_o all_o time_n where_o ever_o they_o be_v they_o have_v some_o religion_n either_o true_a or_o false_a but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v take_v of_o israel_n collective_o that_o as_o a_o nation_n they_o can_v neither_o set_v up_o nor_o perform_v true_a or_o false_a worship_n as_o they_o have_v do_v before_o their_o rejection_n and_o so_o it_o be_v oppose_v to_o their_o national_a conversion_n further_o when_o the_o lord_n foretell_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v deprive_v of_o true_a worship_n under_o the_o name_n of_o a_o sacrifice_n and_o ephod_n comprehend_v under_o this_o all_o their_o priestly_a garment_n and_o their_o priest_n who_o use_v they_o in_o public_a worship_n it_o be_v not_o his_o purpose_n to_o justify_v their_o borrow_n of_o these_o from_o judah_n and_o make_v use_n of_o they_o in_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o calf_n as_o true_a and_o acceptable_a worship_n but_o be_v such_o as_o they_o suppose_v true_a and_o come_v near_a to_o it_o yet_o they_o shall_v be_v deprive_v of_o it_o or_o the_o word_n be_v to_o be_v take_v absolute_o without_o restriction_n to_o what_o they_o have_v before_o to_o signify_v that_o they_o shall_v have_v no_o true_a worship_n at_o all_o from_o this_o we_o may_v beside_o what_o be_v hold_v out_o in_o the_o type_n further_o learn_v 1._o as_o the_o lord_n may_v make_v the_o fruit_n of_o sin_n very_o bitter_a and_o sad_a and_o of_o long_a continuance_n even_o to_o his_o own_o people_n so_o such_o a_o condition_n may_v have_v mercy_n in_o it_o and_o may_v yet_o end_v in_o mercy_n for_o albeit_o what_o be_v here_o hold_v out_o be_v very_o sad_a and_o of_o continuance_n for_o many_o day_n yet_o they_o abide_v under_o it_o and_o be_v make_v to_o subsist_v till_o better_v come_v 2._o the_o want_n of_o a_o face_n of_o government_n of_o a_o nation_n self_n be_v a_o misery_n to_o be_v lay_v to_o heart_n either_o when_o a_o people_n be_v scatter_v from_o be_v a_o nation_n or_o be_v rule_v over_o by_o stranger_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v a_o misery_n under_o which_o a_o people_n may_v be_v preserve_v for_o much_o mercy_n for_o it_o be_v foretell_v here_o as_o a_o part_n of_o israel_n misery_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v without_o a_o king_n and_o without_o a_o prince_n without_o any_o face_n of_o authority_n less_o or_o more_o over_o they_o of_o their_o own_o nation_n be_v scatter_v among_o the_o nation_n and_o under_o the_o government_n of_o other_o where_o they_o come_v and_o yet_o in_o this_o case_n they_o abide_v till_o the_o marriage_n come_v 3._o as_o the_o public_a worship_n of_o god_n be_v a_o sweet_a cordial_a in_o affliction_n and_o the_o want_n thereof_o a_o judgement_n which_o the_o lord_n will_v bring_v on_o his_o dear_a people_n when_o they_o provoke_v he_o and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o sad_a judgement_n to_o want_v the_o face_n of_o a_o visible_a church_n even_o albeit_o there_o be_v some_o corruption_n in_o it_o so_o corrupt_v the_o worship_n of_o god_n provoke_v he_o to_o give_v up_o a_o people_n to_o have_v no_o worship_n at_o all_o for_o this_o prediction_n they_o shall_v abide_v without_o a_o sacrifice_n and_o without_o a_o image_n and_o without_o a_o ephod_n and_o without_o teraphim_n do_v not_o import_v that_o simple_o it_o be_v a_o judgement_n to_o want_v corrupt_a worship_n though_o whorish_a israel_n in_o hosea_n time_n may_v think_v so_o as_o a_o harlot_n will_v do_v to_o be_v shut_v up_o from_o her_o paramour_n which_o be_v indeed_o a_o woeful_a temper_n nor_o do_v it_o here_o import_v so_o much_o a_o mercy_n to_o deprive_v
be_v up_o with_o carnal_a pleasure_n and_o joy_n and_o benumb_v with_o sensuality_n they_o care_v not_o what_o they_o do_v they_o stand_v in_o awe_n of_o none_o and_o they_o will_v scorn_v all_o that_o contradict_v they_o or_o be_v not_o of_o their_o mind_n and_o way_n for_o it_o be_v import_v here_o there_o be_v scorner_n in_o the_o day_n of_o their_o king_n that_o be_v either_o mocker_n of_o all_o such_o as_o applaud_v not_o their_o way_n as_o psal_n 35.16_o or_o such_o as_o be_v come_v to_o a_o height_n of_o impiety_n to_o scorn_v and_o defy_v god_n and_o his_o threaten_n and_o therefore_o be_v call_v the_o scornful_a psal_n 1.1_o 7._o it_o be_v also_o the_o great_a sin_n of_o drunkard_n that_o by_o their_o sensuality_n they_o deprive_v themselves_o of_o the_o use_n of_o reason_n and_o render_v themselves_o contemptible_a and_o like_a beast_n that_o they_o can_v neither_o know_v their_o place_n nor_o duty_n for_o the_o king_n in_o his_o drunkenness_n stretch_v out_o his_o hand_n with_o scorner_n that_o be_v debase_v himself_o to_o keep_v society_n with_o such_o lewd_a person_n and_o look_v like_a one_o of_o these_o than_o a_o king_n 8_o it_o be_v the_o sin_n of_o king_n and_o ruler_n or_o any_o in_o lawful_a power_n to_o prostitute_v that_o authority_n wherewith_o god_n have_v stamp_v they_o in_o their_o office_n and_o to_o render_v it_o contemptible_a by_o their_o own_o miscarriage_n by_o countenance_v insolent_a sinner_n who_o they_o shall_v suppress_v and_o by_o converse_v with_o base_a and_o vile_a person_n and_o join_v with_o they_o in_o base_a course_n unbeseeming_a their_o station_n and_o dignity_n for_o herein_o do_v their_o king_n sin_n in_o stretch_v out_o his_o hand_n with_o scorner_n verse_n 6._o for_o they_o have_v make_v ready_a their_o heart_n like_o a_o oven_n while_o they_o lie_v in_o wait_n their_o baker_n sleep_v all_o the_o night_n in_o the_o morning_n it_o burn_v as_o a_o flame_a fire_n a_o six_o challenge_n be_v for_o their_o fraudulent_a carry_v on_o of_o wickedness_n to_o a_o maturity_n he_o make_v use_v of_o the_o former_a similitude_n shewimg_n that_o as_o a_o baker_n heat_v his_o oven_n by_o put_v in_o fire_n and_o fuel_n enough_o and_o then_o sleep_v on_o till_o it_o be_v ready_a at_o which_o time_n it_o will_v burn_v up_o in_o a_o flame_n though_o he_o have_v be_v sleep_v so_o they_o do_v subtle_o with_o leisure_n and_o length_n of_o time_n premeditate_v and_o plot_v their_o wickedness_n and_o do_v dissemble_v it_o as_o if_o they_o be_v sleep_v till_o they_o have_v a_o opportunity_n and_o then_o they_o be_v all_o on_o fire_n to_o execute_v that_o which_o they_o have_v be_v so_o hot_a and_o serious_a in_o contrive_v whence_o learn_v 1._o rage_v and_o lustful_a sin_n be_v nothing_o the_o less_o discern_v by_o god_n nor_o the_o less_o odious_a that_o they_o be_v manage_v with_o policy_n and_o subtle_o convey_v therefore_o say_v he_o for_o or_o certain_o as_o the_o word_n will_v also_o import_v they_o have_v make_v or_o apply_v and_o fit_v their_o heart_n like_o a_o oven_n violent_a hot_a and_o rage_a and_o that_o while_o they_o lie_v in_o wait_n 2._o man_n who_o be_v wicked_a and_o subtle_a may_v seem_v to_o be_v lie_v by_o and_o do_v nothing_o when_o yet_o 1._o their_o heart_n be_v very_o bend_v on_o their_o course_n their_o oven_n be_v heat_n while_o they_o sleep_v 2._o their_o design_n be_v still_o go_v on_o the_o heat_n be_v tend_v to_o burn_v as_o a_o flame_a fire_n while_o the_o baker_n sleep_v doct._n 3._o iniquity_n that_o be_v hatch_v through_o abundance_n of_o lust_n be_v most_o violent_o execute_v when_o a_o opportunity_n offer_v and_o the_o more_o violent_o that_o it_o have_v be_v long_o delay_v for_o this_o oven_n it_o burn_v as_o a_o flame_a fire_n and_o the_o more_o violent_o that_o their_o baker_n sleep_v all_o the_o night_n verse_n 7._o they_o be_v all_o hot_a as_o a_o oven_n and_o have_v devour_v their_o judge_n all_o their_o king_n be_v fall_v there_o be_v none_o among_o they_o that_o call_v unto_o i_o a_o instance_n be_v give_v of_o this_o challenge_n show_v that_o these_o plot_n which_o be_v so_o general_a among_o they_o gr●w_o to_o the_o height_n of_o frequent_a conspiracy_n against_o their_o king_n and_o judgess_n that_o every_o one_o may_v set_v himself_o upmost_a according_a as_o we_o find_v it_o be_v among_o they_o after_o jeroboam_n the_o second_o in_o who_o day_n hosea_n first_o begin_v to_o prophesy_v see_v 2_o king_n 15._o their_o condition_n under_o all_o these_o confusion_n be_v amplify_v from_o the_o great_a and_o universal_a stupidity_n that_o be_v among_o they_o in_o that_o they_o call_v not_o on_o god_n nor_o employ_v he_o in_o all_o these_o distemper_n doct._n 1._o a_o ill_a order_a church_n be_v ordinary_o plague_v in_o justice_n with_o a_o ill_a order_a state_n and_o when_o man_n inflame_v with_o lust_n get_v leave_v to_o rage_v over_o all_o bound_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o god_n and_o in_o other_o thing_n it_o be_v righteous_a with_o god_n to_o let_v they_o loose_v to_o the_o overturning_a of_o policy_n and_o humane_a society_n for_o they_o who_o be_v as_o a_o heat_a oven_n in_o adultery_n bodily_a or_o spiritual_a v._o 4._o be_v now_o hot_a as_o aen_fw-la oven_n and_o devour_v their_o judge_n etc._n etc._n 2._o sedition_n and_o conspiracy_n against_o authority_n be_v in_o effect_n but_o the_o fruit_n of_o strong_a and_o rage_a lust_n let_v they_o have_v what_o pretext_n soever_o man_n please_v to_o put_v upon_o they_o and_o the_o actor_n pretend_v to_o what_o they_o will_v for_o they_o be_v all_o hot_a as_o a_o oven_n and_o upon_o this_o follow_v and_o have_v devour_v their_o judge_n all_o their_o king_n be_v fall_v that_o be_v many_o or_o most_o of_o they_o be_v cut_v off_o by_o violent_a death_n and_o by_o judge_n we_o be_v to_o understand_v either_o the_o king_n themselves_o or_o inferior_a officer_n their_o creature_n who_o be_v cut_v off_o by_o these_o who_o make_v the_o change_n to_o establish_v their_o own_o faction_n 3._o profane_a and_o corrupt_a man_n their_o fawn_a upon_o or_o seem_v to_o comply_v with_o the_o humour_n of_o these_o in_o authority_n even_o in_o every_o thing_n and_o without_o any_o respect_n to_o the_o command_n of_o god_n be_v yet_o no_o assurance_n but_o they_o may_v when_o they_o have_v opportunity_n turn_v disloyal_a and_o they_o may_v take_v as_o little_a notice_n of_o god_n law_n subject_v they_o to_o the_o high_a power_n as_o they_o do_v of_o his_o other_o command_n in_o their_o sinful_a compliance_n with_o ruler_n humour_n for_o they_o who_o make_v the_o king_n glad_a with_o their_o wickedness_n v._o 3._o and_o who_o observe_v their_o birth_n or_o coronation-daye_n with_o much_o riot_n &_o sensuality_n v._o 5._o now_o they_o have_v devour_v their_o judge_n etc._n etc._n 4._o these_o violent_a lust_n and_o turbulent_a effect_n of_o they_o be_v the_o fruit_n of_o not_o call_v on_o god_n who_o be_v seek_v unto_o will_v subdue_v these_o lust_n and_o correct_v these_o evil_n which_o lust_n lead_v man_n to_o apply_v violent_a remedy_n unto_o when_o god_n give_v up_o a_o people_n to_o such_o course_n of_o sedition_n and_o conspiracy_n it_o be_v a_o token_n that_o neither_o the_o land_n which_o be_v in_o such_o a_o distemper_n nor_o the_o actor_n in_o these_o course_n be_v give_v to_o prayer_n at_o least_o in_o a_o right_n and_o sincere_a way_n for_o where_o these_o course_n be_v it_o may_v be_v say_v there_o be_v none_o among_o they_o that_o call_v unto_o i_o or_o general_o they_o neglect_v it_o 5._o it_o be_v a_o evidence_n of_o great_a stupidity_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o a_o controversy_n from_o the_o lord_n when_o great_a commotion_n alteration_n and_o confusion_n will_v not_o make_v a_o people_n sensible_a nor_o stir_v they_o up_o to_o look_v to_o god_n and_o call_v on_o he_o for_o the_o word_n may_v import_v also_o this_o challenge_n that_o all_o these_o overturning_n of_o the_o state_n do_v nothing_o at_o they_o the_o people_n never_o think_v on_o turn_v to_o god_n or_o employ_v of_o he_o there_o be_v none_o among_o they_o that_o call_v unto_o i_o verse_n 8._o ephraim_n he_o have_v mix_v himself_o among_o the_o people_n ephraim_n be_v a_o cake_n not_o turn_v the_o seven_o sin_n for_o which_o they_o be_v challenge_v be_v their_o mixture_n with_o the_o heathen_a nation_n carry_v on_o especial_o by_o ephraim_n or_o their_o ruler_n whereby_o they_o become_v a_o cake_n not_o turn_v by_o which_o i_o do_v not_o understand_v so_o much_o a_o threaten_a that_o the_o hungry_a enemy_n of_o who_o v._o 9_o shall_v cat_n he_o up_o as_o a_o hungry_a man_n will_v eat_v a_o cake_n lie_v on_o the_o fire_n not_o stay_v till_o it_o be_v bake_v as_o a_o declaration_n of_o
1.23_o ●_o he_o mention_n only_o one_o calf_n though_o there_o be_v two_o of_o they_o 1_o king_n 12.28_o 29._o and_o belike_o many_o petty_a one_o afterward_o because_o they_o be_v like_o other_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n and_o do_v but_o represent_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n though_o they_o be_v multiply_v for_o the_o people_n ease_n 2._o corruption_n of_o worship_n and_o religion_n be_v enough_o to_o ruin_v a_o state_n and_o nation_n be_v there_o no_o other_o controversy_n and_o will_v at_o last_o draw_v on_o sad_a and_o inevitable_a judgement_n for_o thy_o calf_n have_v cast_v thou_o off_o or_o provoke_v god_n to_o abandon_v thou_o with_o detestation_n 3._o man_n who_o follow_v a_o false_a religion_n have_v need_n of_o fair_a weather_n for_o it_o will_v prove_v empty_a and_o abandon_v its_o follower_n in_o their_o great_a need_n without_o peace_n or_o comfort_n for_o so_o the_o word_n will_v also_o bear_v thy_o calf_n will_v abandon_v thou_o see_v chap._n 10.6_o jer_n 2.28_o deut._n 32.37_o 38._o 4._o no_o strength_n or_o power_n of_o any_o place_n will_v avail_v to_o hold_v off_o judgement_n especial_o when_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o be_v chief_a in_o carry_v on_o ill_a course_n therefore_o albeit_o the_o calf_n be_v at_o dan_n and_o bethel_n yet_o it_o be_v call_v samaria_n calf_n as_o amos_n 8.14_o not_o only_o because_o it_o be_v the_o chief_a city_n and_o so_o comprehend_v the_o whole_a nation_n but_o because_o their_o power_n and_o riches_n maintain_v that_o idolatry_n and_o therefore_o god_n threaten_v be_v they_o never_o so_o strong_a thy_o calf_n o_o samaria_n have_v cast_v thou_o off_o 5._o as_o god_n be_v angry_a and_o that_o in_o great_a measure_n as_o the_o word_n import_v against_o idol_n and_o corrupt_a religion_n and_o worship_n so_o his_o anger_n against_o any_o sinful_a course_n will_v soon_o make_v it_o vain_a and_o ineffectual_a as_o to_o any_o thing_n the_o sinner_n expect_v from_o it_o for_o thy_o calf_n have_v cast_v thou_o off_o because_o my_o anger_n be_v kindle_v against_o they_o 6._o idolater_n and_o corrupter_n of_o religion_n can_v never_o be_v innocent_a pure_a nor_o justify_v of_o god_n while_o they_o continue_v in_o that_o sin_n pretend_v to_o what_o they_o will_v beside_o for_o so_o be_v here_o import_v that_o they_o have_v not_o attain_v to_o innocency_n 7._o whatever_o may_v be_v man_n thought_n of_o a_o inveterate_a custom_n in_o sin_n take_v away_o all_o sense_n of_o it_o yet_o in_o god_n account_n continuance_n in_o sin_n be_v no_o excuse_n but_o a_o aggravation_n of_o it_o as_o make_v man_n case_n the_o more_o irrecoverable_a for_o it_o be_v a_o ground_n of_o expostulation_n how_o long_o will_v it_o be_v ere_o they_o attain_v to_o innocency_n that_o be_v how_o long_o shall_v i_o wait_v expect_v they_o will_v reform_v this_o evil_a and_o yet_o they_o do_v it_o not_o 8._o albeit_o the_o lord_n be_v long-suffering_a towards_o sinner_n yet_o his_o patience_n will_v have_v a_o period_n and_o then_o wrath_n will_v be_v the_o hot_a for_o this_o add_v to_o the_o sin_n and_o kindle_v his_o anger_n against_o they_o that_o he_o have_v cause_n to_o complain_v how_o long_o will_v it_o be_v ere_o they_o attain_v to_o innocency_n verse_n 6._o for_o from_o israel_n be_v it_o also_o the_o workman_n make_v it_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o god_n but_o the_o calf_n of_o samaria_n shall_v be_v break_v in_o piece_n in_o the_o second_o place_n which_o also_o insist_o chief_o on_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o course_n he_o confirm_v yet_o the_o justness_n of_o his_o anger_n against_o their_o calf_n and_o they_o because_o of_o it_o by_o show_v the_o vanity_n of_o that_o idol_n in_o that_o it_o be_v their_o own_o invention_n and_o not_o god_n institution_n and_o in_o that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v a_o god_n to_o help_v they_o be_v only_o the_o work_n of_o man_n and_o therefore_o he_o threaten_v to_o prove_v its_o frailty_n by_o the_o break_n thereof_o whence_o learn_v 1._o mens_fw-la follow_v humane_a invention_n neglect_v divine_a institution_n be_v enough_o to_o corrupt_v all_o religion_n and_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o condemn_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v intrude_v in_o religion_n that_o it_o be_v but_o of_o man_n for_o from_o israel_n be_v it_o also_o import_v not_o so_o much_o that_o they_o learn_v this_o from_o israel_n in_o the_o wilderness_n or_o that_o they_o learn_v it_o not_o from_o pagan_n but_o devise_v it_o of_o themselves_o which_o yet_o be_v not_o certain_a as_o simple_o it_o it_z a_o challenge_n that_o it_o be_v their_o device_n and_o not_o appoint_v of_o god_n 2._o apostate_n be_v so_o sottish_a that_o albeit_o themselves_o be_v the_o inventour_n of_o idol_n and_o they_o know_v what_o they_o be_v yet_o they_o will_v set_v they_o up_o as_o relative_a object_n of_o divine_a worship_n for_o albeit_o it_o be_v from_o israel_n and_o the_o workman_n make_v it_o yet_o they_o cleave_v to_o it_o and_o give_v it_o so_o high_a a_o room_n 3._o albeit_o such_o as_o make_v and_o set_v up_o image_n in_o religious_a worship_n do_v pretend_v that_o they_o acknowledge_v the_o true_a god_n only_o yet_o such_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o god_n and_o the_o bewitch_a power_n of_o idol_n and_o the_o deceitfulness_n of_o man_n heart_n that_o they_o will_v be_v find_v to_o ascribe_v some_o divinity_n and_o deity_n to_o they_o therefore_o must_v the_o lord_n prove_v that_o it_o be_v not_o god_n which_o import_v their_o heart_n be_v somewhat_o bewitch_v that_o way_n though_o they_o pretend_v to_o honour_v the_o true_a god_n in_o and_o by_o they_o exod._n 32.4_o 5._o 1_o king_n 12.28_o 4._o whatever_o estimation_n man_n have_v of_o image_n or_o whatever_o excellency_n or_o divinity_n they_o conceive_v in_o or_o represent_v by_o they_o yet_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o refute_v they_o that_o themselves_o who_o be_v but_o vain_a and_o empty_a thing_n give_v they_o all_o the_o excellency_n they_o have_v for_o thus_o do_v the_o lord_n argue_v the_o workman_n make_v it_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o god_n 5._o as_o image_n and_o other_o instrument_n of_o idolatry_n ought_v to_o be_v destroy_v and_o break_v so_o the_o lord_n by_o a_o calamity_n on_o they_o will_v prove_v their_o vanity_n to_o the_o conviction_n of_o all_o these_o who_o will_v not_o see_v it_o otherwise_o and_o this_o will_v be_v the_o issue_n of_o all_o other_o thing_n that_o be_v too_o much_o deify_v therefore_o it_o be_v add_v as_o a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o vanity_n of_o their_o calf_n but_o or_o for_z the_o calf_n of_o samaria_n shall_v be_v break_v in_o piece_n allude_v to_o what_o be_v do_v with_o aaron_n calf_n exod._n 32.20_o as_o the_o just_a fruit_n of_o such_o course_n ver._n 7._o for_o they_o have_v sow_v the_o wind_n and_o they_o shall_v reap_v the_o whirlwind_n it_o have_v no_o stalk_n the_o bud_n shall_v yield_v no_o meal_n if_o so_o be_v it_o yield_v the_o stranger_n shall_v swallow_v it_o up_o in_o the_o three_o place_n the_o punishment_n for_o these_o sin_n which_o be_v brief_o speak_v of_o before_o be_v amplify_v and_o enlarge_v in_o a_o twofold_a sentence_n or_o threaten_n the_o first_o be_v that_o as_o their_o way_n be_v vain_a and_o naught_o as_o if_o a_o man_n have_v sow_v the_o wind_n so_o their_o hope_n thereby_o shall_v not_o only_o be_v disappoint_v and_o their_o labour_n vain_a but_o it_o shall_v prove_v hurtful_a their_o harvest_n shall_v be_v a_o whirlwind_n and_o tempest_n this_o be_v again_o illustrate_a from_o a_o new_a similitude_n of_o a_o harvest_n which_o though_o it_o may_v be_v true_a literal_o that_o their_o corne-harvest_n shall_v prove_v so_o yet_o it_o seem_v here_o rather_o to_o be_v a_o metaphor_n show_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v with_o they_o as_o if_o the_o seed_n they_o sow_v shall_v either_o not_o grow_v to_o a_o stalk_n or_o if_o it_o do_v yet_o it_o shall_v want_v a_o blessing_n and_o prove_v no_o food_n or_o if_o there_o be_v any_o increase_n yet_o it_o shall_v be_v eat_v up_o by_o enemy_n so_o they_o shall_v reap_v no_o benefit_n by_o their_o idolatrous_a course_n or_o if_o they_o seem_v to_o prosper_v yet_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v bless_v but_o the_o enemy_n shall_v ruin_v all_o of_o it_o whence_o learn_v 1._o god_n be_v so_o jealous_a a_o avenger_n of_o idolatry_n and_o corrupt_a worship_n in_o his_o church_n that_o he_o will_v undo_v a_o whole_a nation_n before_o he_o do_v not_o ruin_v these_o course_n which_o they_o will_v not_o reform_v themselves_o for_o this_o sentence_n come_v in_o as_o a_o reason_n and_o confirmation_n of_o his_o sentence_n against_o the_o calf_n ver_fw-la 6._o the_o calf_n of_o samaria_n shall_v be_v break_v in_o piece_n for_o they_o have_v sow_v the_o wind_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v i_o will_v destroy_v the_o calf_n and_o for_o
and_o trouble_n jer._n 31.20_o heb._n 12.5_o so_o he_o will_v especial_o make_v his_o deliver_n of_o they_o proclaim_v his_o love_n and_o estimation_n of_o they_o and_o his_o peculiar_a interest_n in_o they_o for_o say_v he_o i_o call_v my_o son_n out_o of_o egypt_n that_o be_v he_o deliver_v they_o as_o his_o adopt_a child_n above_o all_o nation_n which_o he_o not_o only_o cause_v intimate_v to_o pharaoh_n exod._n 4.22_o 23._o but_o make_v manifest_a to_o all_o the_o world_n by_o his_o assert_v they_o into_o liberty_n by_o a_o outstretch_a arm_n 7._o this_o call_n out_o of_o egypt_n be_v apply_v unto_o christ_n and_o his_o come_n out_o from_o thence_o matth._n 2_o 15._o because_o the_o lord_n in_o deliver_v israel_n do_v also_o bring_v forth_o christ_n 1._o as_o the_o head_n of_o his_o body_n the_o church_n from_o who_o he_o be_v inseparable_a 2._o as_o the_o bless_a seed_n of_o abraham_n descend_v in_o the_o loin_n of_o his_o parent_n and_o to_o be_v manifest_v in_o due_a time_n and_o so_o as_o levi_n pay_v tithe_n in_o abraham_n loin_n heb._n 7.9_o 10._o so_o he_o come_v out_o of_o egypt_n in_o the_o loin_n of_o his_o progenitour_n 3._o as_o in_o a_o type_n the_o carry_v of_o israel_n into_o egypt_n and_o their_o deliverance_n from_o thence_o be_v a_o type_n of_o his_o exile_n there_o and_o his_o return_n from_o thence_o to_o perfect_v the_o work_n of_o man_n redemption_n it_o teach_v 1._o that_o the_o scripture_n be_v a_o great_a and_o unsearchable_a depth_n contain_v far_o more_o than_o our_o shallow_a judgement_n can_v reach_v or_o discern_v in_o they_o as_o appear_v in_o that_o the_o lot_n of_o christ_n in_o his_o own_o person_n be_v couch_v under_o this_o type_n so_o likewise_o in_o the_o apostle_n inference_n on_o very_a word_n and_o their_o be_v express_v in_o this_o or_o that_o way_n as_o gal._n 3.16_o and_o from_o his_o doctrine_n on_o abraham_n son_n and_o of_o mount_n sinai_n gal._n 4.22_o 23_o 24_o 25_o etc._n etc._n and_o in_o many_o other_o instance_n and_o albeit_o this_o be_v no_o warrant_n for_o man_n curiousty_a to_o dip_v into_o scripture_n and_o multiply_v type_n and_o allegory_n neglect_v the_o literal_a sense_n yet_o it_o ought_v to_o humble_v all_o in_o their_o make_n use_v of_o such_o a_o treasure_n and_o lay_v the_o pride_n of_o these_o who_o either_o contemn_v the_o simplicity_n of_o the_o scripture_n or_o conceit_n of_o their_o own_o skill_n and_o insight_n in_o it_o 2._o the_o lord_n have_v a_o great_a respect_n and_o eye_n to_o christ_n in_o all_o his_o great_a work_n especial_o in_o his_o church_n and_o as_o this_o deliverance_n be_v great_a and_o notable_a not_o only_o in_o itself_o but_o chief_o as_o it_o point_v at_o christ_n so_o shall_v we_o learn_v to_o esteem_v of_o every_o thing_n according_a as_o we_o see_v christ_n in_o it_o and_o as_o it_o lead_v to_o he_o 3._o it_o be_v a_o great_a evidence_n of_o the_o love_n of_o christ_n to_o his_o church_n that_o not_o only_o as_o her_o head_n be_v sympathize_v with_o she_o in_o all_o her_o trouble_n but_o that_o in_o the_o day_n of_o his_o flesh_n he_o will_v in_o his_o own_o person_n essay_n what_o have_v be_v her_o lot_n and_o what_o she_o may_v meet_v with_o that_o so_o he_o may_v experimental_o know_v the_o heart_n of_o a_o stranger_n and_o be_v a_o merciful_a and_o faithful_a high_a priest_n therefore_o do_v he_o undergo_v exile_n in_o egypt_n see_v heb._n 4.15_o doct._n 8._o it_o be_v a_o great_a addition_n to_o a_o people_n mercy_n when_o they_o not_o only_o get_v deliverance_n but_o have_v messenger_n send_v unto_o they_o by_o god_n to_o point_v out_o their_o duty_n to_o direct_v they_o how_o to_o make_v use_n of_o mercy_n and_o to_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n when_o they_o go_v out_o of_o the_o way_n for_o it_o be_v suppose_v here_o as_o a_o further_a mercy_n that_o they_o have_v man_n who_o call_v they_o ●_o the_o true_a touchstone_n and_o trial_n of_o a_o people_n thankfulness_n for_o mercy_n be_v by_o their_o obedience_n to_o the_o word_n and_o their_o subjection_n to_o god_n speak_v in_o it_o therefore_o be_v this_o the_o first_o challenge_n and_o evidence_n of_o their_o ingratitude_n they_o call_v they_o and_o they_o go_v from_o they_o 10._o as_o god_n speak_v in_o his_o word_n do_v ofttimes_o get_v little_a obedience_n even_o from_o his_o own_o people_n to_o who_o he_o have_v be_v especial_o kind_a as_o this_o instance_n teach_v so_o when_o a_o people_n do_v not_o profit_v by_o the_o word_n their_o corruption_n will_v be_v irritate_fw-la and_o themselves_o grow_v so_o much_o the_o worse_o as_o pain_n be_v take_v on_o they_o for_o as_o they_o call_v so_o they_o go_v from_o they_o that_o be_v they_o go_v open_o and_o of_o purpose_n and_o in_o contempt_n the_o quite_o contrary_a way_n 11._o it_o be_v satan_n great_a engine_n to_o draw_v man_n to_o contemn_v god_n and_o his_o word_n under_o pretext_n of_o disrespect_n and_o prejudice_n against_o the_o messenger_n only_o and_o however_o man_n palliate_v their_o sin_n that_o way_n yet_o in_o god_n account_n that_o same_o very_a disrespect_n and_o hatred_n of_o minister_n be_v a_o evidence_n they_o be_v wrong_v and_o a_o snare_n to_o lead_v they_o further_o wrong_n for_o so_o they_o go_v from_o they_o to_o wit_n from_o these_o that_o be_v send_v unto_o they_o as_o israel_n murmur_v against_o moses_n and_o aaron_n but_o indeed_o against_o the_o lord_n exod._n 16.8_o 12._o the_o contempt_n of_o god_n minister_n and_o their_o ministry_n and_o message_n be_v a_o forerunner_n of_o idolatry_n and_o of_o defection_n from_o the_o true_a religion_n such_o a_o temper_n of_o itself_o be_v ready_a to_o go_v wrong_n and_o god_n just_o plague_v such_o with_o give_v they_o up_o to_o wild_a course_n for_o upon_o this_o it_o follow_v they_o sacrifice_v to_o baalim_fw-la see_v joh._n 5.43_o 2_o thess_n 2.10_o 11_o 12._o 13._o when_o man_n renounce_v the_o true_a god_n and_o his_o way_n of_o worship_n and_o turn_v idolater_n they_o renounce_v also_o their_o own_o happiness_n and_o tranquillity_n which_o they_o do_v proclaim_v by_o their_o multiply_v of_o idol_n and_o confidence_n for_o they_o have_v baalim_fw-la in_o the_o plural_a number_n many_o idol_n under_o that_o name_n 14._o beside_o the_o sin_n of_o gross_a idolatry_n in_o choose_v a_o false_a god_n for_o the_o object_n of_o worship_n the_o lord_n can_v away_o with_o image_n put_v in_o any_o religious_a state_n for_o represent_v he_o or_o to_o worship_v he_o in_o and_o by_o they_o therefore_o it_o be_v add_v as_o another_o challenge_n and_o burn_v incense_n to_o grave_a image_n a_o notable_a instance_n whereof_o we_o have_v in_o the_o golden_a calf_n wherein_o they_o pretend_v to_o do_v service_n to_o god_n exod._n 32.4_o 5._o verse_n 3._o i_o teach_v ephraim_n also_o to_o go_v take_v they_o by_o their_o arm_n but_o they_o know_v not_o that_o i_o heal_v they_o in_o this_o v._o the_o lord_n record_v a_o further_a benefit_n confer_v on_o israel_n which_o seem_v to_o relate_v to_o his_o lead_v they_o in_o the_o wilderness_n in_o that_o he_o direct_v their_o way_n and_o tender_o conduct_v they_o in_o it_o as_o a_o tender_a parent_n or_o nurse_n lead_v a_o child_n by_o the_o hand_n and_o lift_v it_o up_o by_o the_o arm_n and_o carry_v it_o over_o a_o rough_a piece_n of_o way_n see_v deut._n 1.31_o and_o 32.10_o 11_o 12._o unto_o this_o he_o subjoin_v by_o way_n of_o challenge_n what_o their_o ingrate_a carriage_n be_v to_o wit_n that_o they_o consider_v not_o that_o he_o do_v all_o this_o and_o that_o he_o heal_v they_o that_o be_v when_o they_o by_o their_o sin_n have_v make_v breach_n on_o themselves_o he_o recover_v they_o psal_n 106.23_o yea_o and_o save_v they_o from_o all_o danger_n whereinto_o they_o may_v have_v fall_v in_o that_o wilderness_n whence_o learn_v 1._o deliverance_n from_o bondage_n and_o distress_n be_v not_o all_o that_o the_o church_n need_v at_o god_n hand_n but_o her_o way_n be_v deliver_v may_v be_v so_o dark_a and_o so_o rough_a as_o usual_o god_n way_n be_v to_o flesh_n and_o blood_n that_o she_o neither_o know_v it_o nor_o can_v walk_v in_o it_o more_o than_o a_o child_n in_o a_o rough_a way_n for_o so_o be_v here_o import_v that_o they_o need_v god_n to_o guide_v the_o way_n and_o to_o enable_v they_o to_o go_v in_o it_o 2._o it_o be_v the_o church_n great_a advantage_n that_o god_n who_o deliver_v she_o will_v not_o leave_v she_o so_o but_o will_v guide_v and_o carry_v she_o for_o after_o the_o former_a mercy_n v._o 1._o it_o be_v add_v i_o teach_v ephraim_n also_o to_o go_v by_o ephraim_n he_o understand_v the_o ten_o tribe_n and_o albeit_o all_o jacob_n posterity_n taste_v of_o this_o mercy_n in_o the_o wilderness_n
the_o exhortation_n to_o the_o priest_n that_o they_o by_o sound_v of_o the_o trumpet_n shall_v call_v the_o people_n to_o solemn_a humiliation_n and_o he_o exhort_v the_o people_n to_o tremble_v at_o this_o alarm_n of_o his_o appear_v in_o judgement_n unto_o which_o be_v subjoin_v a_o general_a intimation_n that_o the_o dreadful_a day_n wherein_o god_n will_v inflict_v these_o plague_n be_v at_o hand_n and_o this_o be_v bring_v in_o as_o a_o argument_n to_o make_v the_o exhortation_n effectual_a and_o be_v prosecute_v and_o enlarge_v in_o the_o follow_a verse_n see_v ch_n 1.15_o this_o blow_v of_o the_o trumpet_n in_o zion_n or_o the_o holy_a mountain_n of_o the_o temple_n be_v according_a to_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o law_n num._n 10.3_o 9_o wherein_o the_o priest_n be_v to_o convocate_v the_o people_n and_o to_o sound_v a_o alarm_n in_o war_n by_o blow_v of_o the_o trumpet_n and_o both_o of_o these_o be_v point_v at_o here_o they_o be_v to_o alarm_n the_o people_n and_o give_v they_o warning_n of_o the_o approach_a judgement_n and_o to_o call_v a_o convocation_n for_o fast_v as_o it_o be_v v._o 15._o doct._n 1._o whatever_o the_o lord_n say_v to_o sinner_n by_o his_o rod_n when_o it_o be_v imminent_a and_o incumbent_n yet_o such_o as_o will_v have_v good_a use_n of_o it_o have_v need_n of_o the_o help_n of_o the_o word_n and_o ordinance_n with_o it_o either_o for_o prevention_n preparation_n or_o use_v of_o it_o for_o the_o trumpet_n must_v be_v blow_v either_o to_o warn_v they_o before_o it_o come_v or_o to_o stir_v they_o up_o to_o be_v sensible_a and_o to_o do_v duty_n when_o it_o come_v 2._o whoever_o be_v asleep_a in_o time_n of_o threaten_a or_o incumbent_a danger_n yet_o minister_n ought_v especial_o to_o be_v awake_a that_o they_o may_v stir_v up_o other_o for_o on_o they_o be_v this_o charge_n lay_v blow_v you_o the_o trumpet_n 3._o minister_n must_v be_v faithful_a in_o discharge_v their_o trust_n as_o become_v watchman_n and_o they_o must_v not_o set_v themselves_o to_o please_v man_n but_o shall_v faithful_o point_v out_o their_o danger_n procure_v by_o sin_n for_o they_o must_v blow_v and_o sound_v a_o alarm_n 4._o it_o be_v not_o enough_o for_o minister_n to_o point_n out_o danger_n by_o sin_n unless_o they_o point_v out_o remedy_n also_o nor_o be_v it_o sufficient_a for_o people_n to_o be_v sensible_a of_o the_o one_o unless_o they_o be_v stir_v up_o to_o the_o other_o for_o they_o be_v to_o blow_v the_o trumpet_n and_o call_v to_o fast_v as_o it_o be_v expound_v v._o 15._o as_o well_o as_o to_o sound_v a_o alarm_n yea_o this_o be_v but_o subservient_fw-fr to_o the_o other_o 5._o the_o consideration_n that_o a_o people_n be_v god_n church_n and_o do_v enjoy_v his_o presence_n be_v a_o special_a argument_n to_o move_v they_o to_o be_v sensible_a and_o study_v duty_n in_o time_n of_o calamity_n for_o all_o this_o be_v to_o be_v in_o zion_n and_o my_o holy_a mountain_n not_o only_o because_o it_o be_v the_o place_n where_o the_o priest_n sound_v and_o where_o the_o people_n be_v to_o meet_v for_o solemn_a worship_n but_o that_o all_o this_o calamity_n be_v on_o a_o church_n whereof_o zion_n and_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o temple_n be_v a_o type_n therefore_o they_o shall_v be_v sensible_a and_o hearken_v to_o these_o alarm_n and_o invitation_n 6_o when_o god_n threaten_v or_o inflict_v judgement_n it_o become_v all_o to_o be_v deep_o sensible_a and_o not_o to_o please_v themselves_o with_o formality_n or_o trifle_n with_o outward_a show_n but_o they_o shall_v quake_v at_o the_o heart_n at_o the_o token_n of_o god_n anger_n and_o it_o be_v great_a courage_n not_o to_o harden_v ourselves_o but_o to_o tremble_v before_o a_o angry_a god_n for_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o land_n be_v to_o tremble_v upon_o the_o alarm_n and_o call_v to_o humiliation_n and_o repentance_n see_v isa_n 66.2_o jer_n 5.22_o 7._o albeit_o the_o lord_n may_v keep_v off_o temporal_a judgement_n upon_o the_o repentance_n even_o hypocritical_a of_o ruler_n as_o 1_o king_n 21.27_o 28_o 29_o and_o albeit_o some_o few_o godly_a may_v sometime_o hold_v off_o wrath_n from_o a_o nation_n as_o psal_n 106.23_o ezek._n 22.30_o yet_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o all_o to_o be_v afflict_v and_o humble_v under_o common_a calamity_n and_o where_o this_o be_v want_v the_o piety_n and_o repentance_n of_o some_o few_o will_v not_o always_o avail_v therefore_o be_v the_o direction_n general_a let_v all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o land_n tremble_v see_v ezek._n 9.3_o 4_o 5._o and_o 14.13_o 14_o 15_o 16_o etc._n etc._n 8._o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v slight_v but_o serious_o lay_v to_o heart_n how_o sad_a it_o be_v when_o god_n make_v alarm_n real_a and_o stroke_n to_o follow_v upon_o they_o when_o the_o day_n follow_v upon_o the_o alarm_n how_o strong_a a_o party_n god_n be_v and_o how_o he_o will_v prove_v himself_o god_n by_o his_o judgement_n upon_o they_o who_o will_v not_o otherwise_o take_v notice_n of_o he_o and_o how_o dreadful_a a_o stroke_n will_v be_v when_o it_o be_v near_o whatever_o man_n think_v of_o it_o at_o a_o distance_n all_o this_o be_v import_v in_o what_o be_v here_o repeat_v from_o chap._n 1.15_o as_o a_o argument_n to_o affect_v they_o for_o the_o day_n of_o the_o lord_n come_v for_o it_o be_v nigh_o at_o hand_n verse_n 2._o a_o day_n of_o darkness_n and_o of_o gloominess_n a_o day_n of_o cloud_n and_o of_o thick_a darkness_n as_o the_o morning_n spread_v upon_o the_o mountain_n a_o great_a people_n and_o a_o strong_a there_o have_v not_o be_v ever_o the_o like_a neither_o shall_v be_v any_o more_o after_o it_o even_o to_o the_o year_n of_o many_o generation_n that_o the_o thought_n of_o this_o sad_a day_n may_v take_v deep_a impression_n and_o stir_v they_o up_o a_o description_n of_o it_o be_v hold_v forth_o at_o large_a in_o several_a branch_n as_o so_o many_o argument_n press_v they_o to_o repent_v and_o tremble_v before_o god_n the_o first_o branch_n of_o the_o description_n be_v that_o this_o troop_n of_o devour_a creature_n call_v a_o people_n or_o nation_n as_o chap._n 1.6_o be_v arm_v with_o god_n power_n shall_v come_v in_o so_o great_a a_o number_n as_o to_o cover_v and_o hide_v the_o sight_n of_o the_o sky_n and_o heaven_n as_o also_o to_o put_v the_o people_n in_o great_a trouble_n and_o perplexity_n which_o be_v figurative_o point_v at_o by_o a_o dark_a day_n isa_n 5.30_o and_o 8.22_o ezek._n 32.7_o 8._o amos_n 5.18_o and_o they_o shall_v so_o swift_o overspread_v the_o country_n as_o the_o morning_n light_n or_o cloud_n overspread_v all_o the_o mountain_n amos_n 4.13_o joh_n 38.12_o 13._o and_o they_o shall_v be_v so_o numerous_a as_o the_o like_a have_v not_o be_v see_v before_o nor_o shall_v be_v afterward_o for_o many_o age_n whence_o learn_v 1._o as_o it_o be_v the_o lord_n way_n to_o make_v a_o time_n of_o calamity_n for_o sin_n very_o uncomfortable_a and_o full_a of_o darkness_n and_o perplexity_n so_o this_o shall_v serve_v to_o affect_v sinner_n and_o to_o humble_a and_o stir_v they_o up_o to_o repentance_n for_o so_o much_o do_v this_o day_n of_o darkness_n etc._n etc._n figurative_o take_v import_n and_o it_o be_v propound_v here_o as_o a_o argument_n to_o make_v that_o exhortation_n v._o 1._o effectual_a 2._o when_o god_n be_v provoke_v to_o punish_v a_o people_n for_o sin_n he_o can_v easy_o multiply_v instrument_n of_o vengeance_n he_o can_v make_v they_o though_o small_a and_o weak_a of_o themselves_o prove_v strong_a he_o can_v make_v they_o swift_o and_o sudden_o execute_v all_o his_o counsel_n and_o can_v make_v they_o hide_v and_o take_v away_o all_o comfort_n from_o sinner_n which_o they_o may_v expect_v from_o heaven_n or_o earth_n for_o these_o small_a creature_n make_v this_o time_n a_o day_n of_o darkness_n and_o of_o gloominess_n a_o day_n of_o cloud_n and_o of_o thick_a darkness_n as_o hide_v any_o sight_n of_o the_o sky_n or_o heaven_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o number_n they_o swift_o cover_v the_o earth_n to_o waste_v it_o all_o and_o deprive_v man_n of_o comfort_n from_o thence_o as_o the_o morning_n spread_v upon_o the_o mountain_n and_o in_o god_n hand_n they_o prove_v a_o great_a people_n and_o a_o strong_a 3._o as_o the_o lord_n will_v inflict_v singular_a calamity_n e●e_v he_o be_v not_o avenge_v on_o impenitent_a sinner_n so_o such_o singular_a judgement_n ought_v to_o affect_v sinner_n much_o for_o it_o testify_v god_n just_a and_o severe_a pursue_v of_o sin_n and_o the_o necessity_n of_o tremble_v before_o god_n that_o they_o be_v a_o great_a people_n and_o a_o strong_a there_o have_v not_o be_v ever_o the_o like_a etc._n etc._n 4._o the_o lord_n be_v so_o gracious_a that_o albeit_o he_o be_v so_o provoke_v in_o
proof_n of_o his_o fullness_n in_o raise_v up_o and_o instruct_v this_o herdman_n to_o be_v his_o extraordinary_a ambassador_n 3._o such_o as_o give_v but_o ill_a entertainment_n to_o the_o message_n they_o receive_v may_v get_v rough_a message_n send_v unto_o they_o and_o such_o as_o despise_v eminent_a and_o discreet_a messenger_n god_n may_v send_v such_o to_o they_o as_o will_v use_v they_o more_o rough_o for_o israel_n have_v many_o notable_a prophet_n both_o before_o and_o at_o this_o time_n who_o be_v despise_v he_o employ_v this_o herdman_n who_o be_v not_o only_o hateful_a to_o they_o as_o be_v a_o jew_n and_o a_o base_a man_n and_o so_o it_o may_v lay_v their_o pride_n when_o god_n send_v such_o a_o one_o unto_o they_o but_o god_n make_v use_v of_o his_o rustic_a and_o rude_a humour_n that_o they_o may_v be_v deal_v with_o plain_o and_o rough_o who_o now_o through_o their_o own_o obstinacy_n be_v become_v like_o the_o brute_n beast_n which_o amos_n have_v keep_v before_o 4._o such_o as_o be_v call_v of_o god_n be_v they_o never_o so_o mean_a may_v bold_o and_o on_o all_o hazard_n declare_v his_o mind_n to_o a_o sinful_a people_n and_o their_o courage_n be_v a_o testimony_n of_o their_o call_n witness_v against_o all_o despiser_n for_o as_o amos_n dare_v deal_v free_o with_o israel_n and_o tell_v the_o word_n which_o he_o see_v concern_v israel_n so_o the_o lord_n do_v convince_v israel_n that_o he_o be_v call_v by_o he_o in_o that_o he_o dare_v leave_v his_o own_o country_n and_o trust_v in_o god_n dare_v deal_v free_o with_o this_o flourish_a kingdom_n according_a to_o their_o deserve_n 5._o it_o be_v a_o great_a snare_n to_o a_o wicked_a nation_n when_o they_o prosper_v notwithstanding_o their_o wickedness_n and_o there_o be_v need_n in_o such_o a_o case_n that_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n pursue_v sin_n be_v frequent_o inculcate_v from_o the_o word_n that_o man_n may_v not_o deceive_v themselves_o therefore_o be_v amos_n as_o well_o as_o hosea_n send_v with_o these_o hard_a tiding_n in_o the_o day_n of_o vzziah_n and_o in_o the_o day_n of_o jeroboam_n etc._n etc._n both_o of_o which_o have_v prosperous_a reign_v at_o least_o for_o a_o time_n 2._o king_n 14_o 23_o 24_o 25_o etc._n etc._n 2._o chron_n 26._o 3_o 6_o 7._o 6._o when_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v not_o regard_v it_o be_v just_a with_o he_o to_o preach_v to_o a_o people_n by_o his_o judgement_n and_o by_o unnatural_a and_o extraordinary_a sign_n and_o wonder_n to_o let_v they_o know_v his_o anger_n so_o much_o may_v be_v gather_v from_o this_o earthquake_n which_o be_v a_o terrible_a stroke_n and_o warning_n to_o that_o people_n who_o believe_v not_o and_o therefore_o be_v take_v special_a notice_n of_o here_o and_o long_o after_o zech._n 14.5_o verse_n 2._o and_o he_o say_v the_o lord_n will_v roar_v from_o zion_n and_o utter_v his_o voice_n from_o jerusalem_n and_o the_o habitation_n of_o the_o shepherd_n shall_v mourn_v and_o the_o top_n of_o carmel_n shall_v wither_v this_o verse_n hold_v out_o the_o sum_n of_o the_o whole_a prophecy_n to_o wit_n that_o god_n be_v about_o to_o manifest_v his_o terror_n in_o execution_n according_a to_o the_o threaten_n of_o his_o word_n as_o the_o sentence_n may_v relate_v to_o heathen_a nation_n round_o about_o who_o be_v also_o threaten_v by_o this_o prophet_n it_o have_v be_v open_v upon_o joel_n 3.16_o but_o as_o it_o relate_v to_o israel_n to_o who_o this_o prophet_n be_v chief_o send_v and_o to_o who_o the_o most_o part_n of_o what_o follow_v be_v direct_v the_o sense_n and_o sum_n of_o it_o be_v that_o the_o prophet_n speak_v in_o his_o own_o term_n who_o be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o roar_n of_o lion_n in_o the_o wilderness_n and_o with_o pasture_n for_o sheep_n declare_v that_o however_o israel_n since_o their_o defection_n from_o the_o house_n of_o david_n despise_v the_o temple_n of_o jerusalem_n yet_o they_o shall_v find_v that_o god_n dwell_v there_o and_o that_o the_o true_a doctrine_n sound_v there_o and_o from_o thence_o and_o as_o other_o prophet_n before_o he_o and_o he_o among_o the_o rest_n be_v send_v out_o by_o god_n dwell_v in_o zion_n and_o some_o of_o they_o from_o thence_o to_o denounce_v his_o terrible_a judgement_n so_o these_o threaten_n be_v now_o to_o break_v forth_o in_o dreadful_a execution_n in_o somuch_o that_o the_o habitation_n of_o the_o shepherd_n shall_v mourn_v etc._n etc._n whereby_o we_o may_v understand_v that_o all_o their_o fertile_a and_o pleasant_a place_n such_o as_o their_o green_a pasture_n and_o fruitful_a carmel_n either_o that_o in_o asher_n near_o the_o sea_n josh_n 19.24_o 26._o jer._n 46.18_o or_o rather_o that_o in_o judah_n better_o know_v to_o he_o josh_n 15.21_o 55._o 1._o sam._n 25.2_o shall_v be_v lay_v desolate_a and_o that_o as_o the_o land_n shall_v feel_v the_o stroke_n so_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v deprive_v of_o their_o delighted-in_a prosperity_n shall_v be_v fill_v with_o sorrow_n and_o grief_n and_o be_v make_v to_o mourn_v as_o herdsman_n do_v when_o their_o pasture_n be_v dry_v up_o doct._n 1._o however_o the_o church_n and_o truth_n of_o god_n be_v contemn_v by_o these_o who_o make_v defection_n therefrom_o and_o god_n may_v seem_v to_o lie_v by_o for_o a_o time_n from_o avenge_a this_n yet_o he_o will_v appear_v to_o assert_v his_o presence_n in_o his_o church_n and_o to_o manifest_v the_o truth_n of_o his_o word_n by_o execution_n according_a to_o it_o for_o the_o lord_n will_v roar_v from_o zion_n his_o dwelling_n place_n and_o utter_v his_o voice_n from_o jerusalem_n where_o the_o temple_n stand_v that_o be_v he_o will_v now_o in_o a_o terrible_a way_n make_v it_o manifest_a that_o what_o doctrine_n be_v preach_v there_o and_o elsewhere_o in_o his_o name_n be_v his_o word_n 2._o however_o man_n contemn_v god_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o subjection_n to_o he_o yet_o he_o will_v be_v their_o party_n to_o punish_v they_o for_o their_o sin_n whether_o they_o will_v or_o no_o for_o amos_n get_v it_o in_o commission_n to_o publish_v that_o god_n will_v manifest_v himself_o dreadful_a against_o they_o and_o he_o say_v the_o lord_n will_v roar_v from_o zion_n etc._n etc._n 3._o the_o lord_n word_n how_o much_o soever_o it_o be_v despise_v yet_o it_o will_v prove_v terrible_a to_o the_o stout_a when_o it_o break_v four_o in_o execution_n for_o the_o lord_n will_v roar_v from_o zion_n and_o utter_v his_o voice_n from_o jerusalem_n that_o be_v his_o threaten_n though_o despise_v will_v prove_v thus_o dreadful_a in_o that_o day_n 4._o god_n be_v provoke_v to_o make_v the_o creaturre_n whereof_o man_n make_v use_v feel_v his_o anger_n and_o smart_n under_o it_o if_o man_n will_v not_o be_v sensible_a for_o the_o habitation_n of_o the_o shepherd_n shall_v mourn_v and_o the_o top_n of_o carmel_n shall_v wither_v that_o be_v their_o pleasant_a pasture_n and_o the_o most_o excellent_a of_o their_o friutful_a field_n as_o carmel_n signify_v shall_v feel_v the_o stroke_n see_v jer._n 12.11_o 5._o whatever_o fruitful_a or_o pleasant_a thing_n it_o be_v that_o man_n lean_a to_o and_o delight_n in_o neglect_v god_n it_o will_v certain_o in_o due_a time_n decay_v till_o nothing_o be_v leave_v they_o but_o sorrow_n for_o the_o want_n of_o they_o for_o so_o much_o also_o be_v import_v here_o in_o that_o the_o habitation_n of_o shepherd_n shall_v mourn_v not_o only_o shall_v the_o land_n be_v put_v in_o a_o mournful_a posture_n but_o the_o inhabitant_n shall_v be_v fill_v with_o sorrow_n verse_n 3._o thus_o say_v the_o lord_n for_o three_o transgression_n of_o damascus_n and_o for_o four_o i_o will_v not_o turn_v away_o the_o punishment_n thereof_o because_o they_o have_v thresh_v gilead_n with_o thresh_a instrument_n of_o iron_n albeit_o the_o lord_n send_v amos_n chief_o to_o preach_v against_o israel_n as_o appear_v from_o v._o 1_o yet_o he_o ordain_v he_o to_o begin_v with_o accusation_n and_o threaten_n against_o foreign_a nation_n round_o about_o before_o he_o come_v to_o deal_v with_o they_o and_o according_o in_o this_o and_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o next_o chapter_n there_o be_v six_o of_o these_o nation_n speak_v to_o we_o may_v conceive_v these_o reason_n why_o the_o lord_n follow_v this_o method_n 1._o that_o however_o this_o prophet_n be_v a_o mean_a man_n yet_o israel_n may_v be_v convince_v of_o his_o authority_n and_o commission_n to_o be_v a_o prophet_n in_o that_o god_n have_v reveal_v his_o mind_n to_o he_o concern_v so_o many_o nation_n beside_o themselves_o 2._o that_o when_o israel_n shall_v look_v on_o other_o nation_n and_o see_v they_o plague_v as_o well_o as_o themselves_o they_o may_v not_o as_o man_n be_v natural_o unwilling_a to_o see_v god_n in_o calamity_n ascribe_v their_o own_o affliction_n to_o fortune_n or_o chance_n among_o the_o
be_v v._o 15._o shall_v deliver_v they_o nor_o strength_n of_o body_n or_o courage_n of_o mind_n as_o the_o two_o word_n v._o 14._o may_v be_v distinguish_v nor_o provision_n of_o armour_n and_o skill_n to_o use_v it_o for_o offence_n at_o distance_n make_v they_o dare_v to_o stand_v and_o face_n their_o enemy_n but_o even_o the_o stout_a shall_v think_v it_o fare_v well_o with_o he_o if_o he_o escape_v with_o his_o life_n when_o he_o have_v cast_v away_o his_o apparel_n whence_o learn_v 1._o when_o god_n patience_n be_v come_v to_o a_o period_n it_o will_v appear_v in_o sad_a judgement_n and_o in_o his_o cast_n off_o that_o burden_n which_o he_o have_v bear_v so_o long_o for_o therefore_o because_o i_o be_o press_v etc._n etc._n v._o 13._o the_o flight_n shall_v perish_v etc._n etc._n 2._o when_o god_n let_v out_o judgement_n upon_o a_o nation_n they_o will_v certain_o reach_v all_o who_o be_v aim_v at_o by_o they_o for_o though_o some_o get_v away_o v._o 16._o yet_o all_o that_o he_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o cut_v off_o be_v they_o swift_a or_o strong_a will_v be_v reach_v 3._o as_o all_o outward_a accommodation_n and_o advantage_n be_v in_o themselves_o empty_a and_o can_v avail_v nothing_o without_o a_o providence_n of_o god_n eccl._n 9.11_o nor_o be_v they_o to_o be_v glory_v in_o jer._n 9.23_o 24._o so_o when_o god_n be_v angry_a all_o probable_a mean_n that_o have_v avail_v at_o other_o time_n will_v prove_v vain_a either_o for_o resist_v the_o judgement_n or_o escape_v from_o it_o for_o so_o be_v we_o here_o teach_v that_o swiftness_n of_o man_n and_o horse_n strength_n or_o courage_n will_v do_v no_o good_a 4._o such_o as_o do_v oppress_v other_o and_o do_v not_o spare_v the_o very_a garment_n of_o the_o poor_a so_o they_o may_v enrich_v themselves_o be_v just_o environ_v with_o these_o strait_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o deliverance_n to_o they_o to_o get_v their_o life_n for_o a_o prey_n though_o they_o have_v not_o so_o much_o leave_v they_o as_o to_o cover_v their_o nakedness_n for_o these_o cruel_a exactor_n who_o pill_v the_o poor_a v._o 8._o get_v now_o this_o doom_n he_o that_o be_v courageous_a among_o the_o mighty_a shall_v flee_v away_o naked_a in_o that_o day_n say_v the_o lord_n chap._n iii_o the_o doctrine_n of_o this_o chapter_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v preach_v in_o a_o time_n wherein_o the_o prosperity_n of_o israel_n under_o jeroboam_n make_v they_o despise_v and_o reject_v all_o hard_a message_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o chapter_n the_o lord_n by_o his_o prophet_n have_v call_v they_o to_o hear_v his_o process_n and_o sentence_n against_o they_o v._o 1._o do_v refute_v all_o their_o exception_n whereby_o they_o endeavour_v to_o make_v void_a his_o threaten_n show_v that_o interest_n in_o he_o and_o his_o former_a kindness_n towards_o they_o will_v rather_o hasten_v than_o hold_v off_o the_o stroke_n deserve_v by_o they_o v._o 2._o that_o sin_n will_v separate_v they_o from_o he_o who_o they_o pretend_v to_o enjoy_v and_o be_v familiar_a with_o v._o 3._o that_o threaten_n be_v not_o vain_a nor_o without_o cause_n v._o 4._o that_o affliction_n come_v not_o by_o chance_n nor_o will_v they_o be_v rid_v of_o they_o or_o of_o threaten_n for_o sin_n till_o they_o have_v do_v their_o work_n v._o 5._o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v their_o stupidity_n not_o to_o be_v alarm_v with_o threaten_n and_o not_o to_o see_v god_n in_o trouble_n v._o 6._o and_o that_o when_o he_o warn_v they_o by_o his_o messenger_n v._o 7._o it_o become_v they_o to_o fear_v and_o not_o to_o quarrel_v his_o servant_n who_o carry_v their_o master_n mind_n v._o 8._o in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o chapter_n he_o go_v on_o to_o the_o process_n call_v the_o nation_n to_o judge_v of_o their_o wickedness_n and_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o his_o judgement_n and_o accuse_v they_o for_o oppression_n and_o disorder_n v._o 9_o and_o that_o they_o do_v voluntary_o blind_v themselves_o through_o custom_n in_o sin_n and_o heap_v up_o wealth_n by_o oppression_n v._o 10._o for_o which_o he_o threaten_v that_o he_o will_v invirone_v they_o with_o enemy_n on_o all_o hand_n who_o shall_v break_v their_o power_n and_o spoil_v their_o house_n v._o 11._o that_o a_o very_a few_o shall_v escape_v these_o judgement_n v._o 12._o that_o he_o will_v also_o punish_v they_o for_o their_o idolatrous_a worship_n wherein_o they_o confide_v and_o will_v cause_n break_v and_o deface_v their_o altar_n v._o 13.14_o and_o that_o he_o will_v punish_v their_o rich_a and_o great_a one_o by_o destroy_v their_o stately_a palace_n v._o 15._o verse_n 1._o hear_v this_o word_n that_o the_o lord_n have_v speak_v against_o you_o o_o child_n of_o israel_n against_o the_o whole_a family_n which_o i_o bring_v up_o from_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n say_v in_o this_o verse_n they_o be_v cite_v to_o hear_v this_o message_n of_o challenge_n and_o threaten_n which_o god_n have_v send_v by_o this_o prophet_n unto_o they_o wherein_o he_o obviate_v their_o exception_n at_o the_o prophet_n baseness_n by_o show_v that_o it_o be_v his_o word_n and_o their_o trust_n in_o their_o own_o privilege_n by_o show_v that_o this_o shall_v not_o exempt_v they_o as_o be_v at_o lenge_v deduce_v in_o the_o follow_a purpose_n doct._n 1._o when_o the_o lord_n condescend_v to_o choose_v a_o people_n to_o himself_o it_o be_v his_o way_n to_o prevent_v they_o in_o their_o low_a condition_n by_o his_o goodness_n and_o to_o purchase_v a_o dominion_n over_o they_o and_o engage_v they_o to_o be_v his_o by_o many_o mercy_n show_v unto_o they_o for_o such_o be_v his_o deal_n with_o israel_n he_o bring_v they_o up_o from_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n where_o they_o be_v in_o bondage_n and_o upon_o this_o he_o ground_n his_o plea_n and_o challenge_n 2._o a_o deliver_v and_o dignify_v people_n do_v ofttimes_o so_o carry_v themselves_o as_o god_n have_v much_o to_o say_v against_o they_o for_o there_o be_v this_o word_n which_o the_o lord_n have_v speak_v against_o you_o o_o child_n of_o israel_n 3._o such_o as_o god_n have_v do_v good_a unto_o be_v bind_v not_o to_o slight_v his_o word_n but_o to_o hear_v and_o ponder_v what_o he_o have_v to_o say_v though_o it_o be_v even_o against_o they_o consider_v what_o misery_n it_o portend_v if_o not_o prevent_v to_o have_v the_o word_n against_o they_o and_o how_o little_a it_o will_v avail_v they_o not_o to_o hearken_v to_o it_o and_o consider_v what_o their_o obligation_n to_o god_n be_v and_o that_o he_o can_v reach_v they_o otherwise_o who_o will_v not_o hear_v the_o word_n therefore_o say_v he_o hear_v this_o word_n etc._n etc._n 4._o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o these_o who_o will_v have_v the_o word_n effectual_a on_o their_o heart_n not_o to_o fix_v their_o eye_n upon_o the_o baseness_n of_o the_o instrument_n who_o carry_v it_o but_o on_o god_n who_o put_v these_o message_n in_o their_o mouth_n therefore_o be_v they_o lead_v from_o look_v to_o this_o herdman_n and_o to_o hear_v this_o word_n that_o the_o lord_n have_v speak_v 5._o all_o a_o people_n real_a privilege_n and_o what_o they_o please_v to_o arrogate_v to_o themselves_o beside_o will_v not_o avail_v they_o before_o god_n when_o they_o provoke_v he_o nor_o will_v they_o be_v a_o shelter_n to_o protect_v they_o in_o their_o slight_n of_o the_o word_n for_o say_v he_o hear_v this_o word_n against_o the_o whole_a family_n which_o i_o have_v bring_v up_o etc._n etc._n albeit_o israel_n to_o who_o the_o prophet_n be_v send_v be_v not_o this_o whole_a family_n yet_o they_o be_v the_o great_a part_n and_o they_o think_v little_a of_o judah_n in_o comparison_n of_o themselves_o account_v that_o as_o they_o be_v the_o most_o in_o number_n so_o they_o be_v the_o lord_n chief_a people_n to_o who_o the_o adoption_n and_o promise_n do_v belong_v and_o the_o lord_n declare_v that_o grant_v all_o that_o be_v true_a as_o it_o be_v not_o yea_o and_o though_o judah_n be_v join_v with_o they_o and_o so_o the_o sentence_n shall_v import_v a_o rejection_n not_o only_o of_o a_o part_n but_o of_o all_o that_o people_n yet_o all_o that_o can_v not_o avail_v to_o excuse_v their_o sin_n or_o keep_v in_o this_o sad_a sentence_n verse_n 2._o you_o only_o have_v i_o know_v of_o all_o the_o family_n of_o the_o earth_n therefore_o i_o will_v punish_v you_o for_o all_o your_o iniquity_n follow_v the_o lord_n express_v obviate_a and_o refute_v of_o all_o their_o exception_n against_o what_o the_o prophet_n have_v in_o commission_n against_o they_o and_o first_o whereas_o they_o may_v allege_v that_o they_o only_o of_o all_o the_o nation_n be_v god_n peculiar_a and_o choose_a people_n and_o therefore_o can_v not_o be_v reject_v nor_o ruin_v unless_o god_n
to_o go_v otherwise_o then_o according_a to_o the_o word_n verdict_n yet_o at_o last_o all_o thing_n will_v certain_o and_o visible_o be_v according_a to_o what_o the_o word_n say_v for_o so_o much_o do_v this_o hold_n out_o in_o general_a that_o it_o be_v from_o the_o word_n whoever_o carry_v it_o that_o man_n may_v know_v what_o god_n think_v of_o their_o way_n and_o such_o as_o cleave_v to_o the_o word_n in_o duty_n may_v expect_v that_o god_n deal_v will_n in_o due_a time_n be_v according_a as_o they_o be_v warrant_v from_o the_o word_n to_o expect_v 7._o it_o be_v needful_a work_n to_o stir_v up_o our_o own_o heart_n again_o and_o again_o to_o see_v god_n in_o threaten_n and_o to_o read_v his_o dreadfulness_n therein_o that_o so_o we_o may_v be_v ashamed_a of_o our_o own_o stupidity_n that_o will_v not_o fear_v his_o anger_n albeit_o it_o have_v not_o burst_v forth_o in_o execution_n therefore_o be_v it_o again_o inculcate_v the_o lion_n have_v roar_v who_o will_v not_o fear_v 8._o there_o be_v small_a cause_n to_o be_v offend_v at_o minister_n freedom_n in_o publish_v their_o commission_n consider_v that_o it_o be_v a_o evidence_n of_o their_o zeal_n to_o be_v imitate_v by_o all_o rather_o than_o quarrel_v and_o that_o they_o stand_v strict_o engage_v to_o be_v faithful_a upon_o their_o great_a peril_n for_o whereas_o they_o can_v not_o endure_v this_o prophet_n freedom_n he_o excuse_v himself_o with_o this_o that_o the_o lord_n god_n have_v speak_v by_o give_v commission_n who_o can_v but_o prophesy_v whereby_o we_o be_v not_o only_o to_o understand_v a_o strong_a impulse_n upon_o their_o heart_n with_o the_o commission_n though_o prophet_n have_v that_o jer._n 20.9_o and_o conscience_n and_o love_n and_o zeal_n for_o god_n will_v set_v all_o on_o edge_n to_o plead_v for_o god_n who_o have_v his_o commission_n but_o that_o his_o call_n lay_v a_o necessity_n on_o he_o be_v he_o never_o so_o unwilling_a as_o cor._n 9.17_o and_o that_o he_o be_v in_o great_a hazard_n have_v his_o own_o soul_n at_o the_o stake_n if_o he_o be_v not_o faithful_a as_o ezek._n 33.6_o and_o therefore_o he_o behove_v to_o preach_v however_o they_o quarrel_v or_o contemn_v he_o verse_n 9_o publish_v in_o the_o palace_n at_o ashdod_n and_o in_o the_o palace_n in_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n and_o say_v assemble_v yourselves_o upon_o the_o mountain_n of_o samaria_n and_o behold_v the_o great_a tumult_n in_o the_o midst_n thereof_o and_o the_o oppress_a in_o the_o midst_n thereof_o 10._o for_o they_o know_v not_o to_o do_v right_a say_v the_o lord_n who_o store_n up_o violence_n and_o robbery_n in_o their_o palace_n these_o exception_n be_v thus_o remove_v and_o refute_v the_o lord_n by_o the_o prophet_n go_v on_o to_o the_o process_n to_o accuse_v and_o sentence_v they_o and_o for_o this_o end_n foreign_a nation_n about_o such_o as_o egyptian_n and_o philistine_n be_v call_v to_o come_v and_o bear_v witness_n against_o their_o sin_n and_o to_o justify_v the_o lord_n in_o the_o judgement_n that_o be_v to_o come_v upon_o they_o the_o sin_n for_o which_o they_o be_v accuse_v be_v horrid_a tumult_n and_o oppression_n v._o 9_o wherein_o they_o bewray_v much_o obstinacy_n and_o voluntary_o contract_v blindness_n through_o custom_n in_o sin_n and_o great_a insatiablenesse_n in_o that_o they_o heap_v up_o good_n take_v by_o oppression_n in_o their_o house_n v._o 10._o he_o name_v the_o mountain_n of_o samaria_n though_o it_o appear_v there_o be_v but_o one_o hill_n on_o which_o the_o city_n be_v build_v 1_o king_n 16.24_o either_o because_o he_o understand_v the_o whole_a hilly_a country_n that_o depend_v on_o that_o city_n or_o rather_o since_o he_o seem_v to_o speak_v chief_o to_o the_o ill_n do_v in_o that_o city_n because_o that_o hill_n have_v several_a rise_n in_o it_o and_o so_o he_o intimate_v that_o in_o every_o corner_n of_o the_o city_n these_o iniquity_n be_v to_o be_v find_v doct._n 1._o whatever_o be_v the_o vain-gloriation_a of_o a_o sinful_a and_o corrupt_a church_n yet_o their_o course_n be_v ofttimes_o worse_o than_o the_o way_n of_o very_a heathen_n and_o such_o as_o they_o will_v condemn_v for_o albeit_o israel_n despise_v all_o other_o nation_n and_o these_o among_o and_o above_o the_o rest_n yet_o they_o be_v call_v to_o assemble_v and_o behold_v their_o great_a wickedness_n which_o they_o will_v abhor_v in_o which_o we_o may_v consider_v 1._o albeit_o israel_n will_v not_o hear_v nor_o can_v bear_v these_o threaten_n as_o appear_v from_o the_o former_a doctrine_n in_o this_o chapter_n yet_o it_o be_v here_o intimate_v that_o the_o nation_n about_o will_v see_v they_o be_v deserve_v as_o 1_o king_n 9.8_o 9_o 2._o how_o blind_a soever_o pagan_a nation_n be_v in_o matter_n of_o the_o first_o table_n and_o of_o religion_n though_o even_o in_o that_o their_o cleave_v to_o what_o they_o choose_v for_o a_o deity_n will_v aggravate_v the_o inconstancy_n of_o the_o church_n jer._n 2.10_o 11._o yet_o in_o matter_n of_o justice_n and_o equity_n and_o of_o the_o second_o table_n which_o be_v here_o speak_v of_o the_o practice_n of_o many_o of_o they_o by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n may_v condemn_v they_o who_o have_v the_o clear_a light_n of_o the_o write_a word_n rom._n 2.26_o 27._o and_o so_o also_o will_v the_o use_n they_o make_v of_o any_o mean_n that_o at_o any_o time_n have_v be_v offer_v unto_o they_o matth._n 12.41_o 3._o in_o particular_a these_o nation_n of_o egypt_n and_o the_o philistine_n of_o who_o ashdod_n be_v a_o part_n be_v note_v and_o infamous_a among_o the_o very_a pagan_n for_o luxury_n and_o other_o vice_n and_o yet_o even_o these_o and_o they_o who_o live_v in_o palace_n among_o they_o will_v condemn_v israel_n so_o be_v judah_n call_v worse_o than_o sodom_n ezek._n 16_o 46_o 47_o 48._o to_o show_v how_o vile_a a_o people_n who_o have_v visible_a interest_n in_o god_n may_v grow_v when_o once_o they_o decline_v even_o to_o be_v matter_n of_o admiration_n to_o the_o vile_a of_o pagan_n and_o to_o show_v how_o odious_a sin_n be_v in_o such_o doct._n 2._o the_o lord_n will_v also_o embitter_v the_o cup_n of_o such_o as_o provoke_v he_o by_o make_v their_o enemy_n witness_n of_o his_o judgement_n upon_o they_o for_o it_o be_v for_o this_o end_n also_o they_o be_v assemble_v to_o be_v witness_n and_o spectator_n of_o what_o he_o here_o threaten_v to_o afflict_v upon_o they_o and_o the_o egyptian_n and_o philistine_n be_v call_v to_o in_o particular_a partly_o because_o they_o have_v see_v most_o of_o god_n glorious_a act_n for_o israel_n therefore_o now_o he_o will_v vindicate_v his_o own_o holiness_n in_o their_o view_n that_o none_o may_v think_v that_o he_o who_o have_v own_v israel_n do_v approve_v their_o sin_n and_o partly_o because_o these_o nation_n have_v be_v inveterate_a and_o bitter_a enemy_n to_o israel_n and_o therefore_o the_o lord_n will_v add_v to_o israel_n calamity_n by_o let_v even_o such_o enemy_n behold_v that_o upon_o they_o which_o will_v be_v so_o sweet_a a_o sight_n unto_o they_o see_v 2_o sam._n 1.20_o mic._n 1.10_o 3._o time_n of_o licentiousness_n tumult_n and_o disorder_n be_v time_n of_o great_a provocation_n both_o in_o themselves_o and_o in_o their_o effect_n for_o their_o great_a sin_n which_o he_o will_v have_v remark_v be_v their_o great_a tumult_n which_o be_v sin_n in_o themselves_o and_o cause_n and_o occasion_n of_o many_o other_o sin_n 4._o oppression_n be_v one_o of_o the_o fruit_n of_o licentiousness_n and_o disorder_n which_o god_n be_v high_o offend_v at_o for_o the_o same_o word_n signify_v both_o tumult_n and_o trouble_n or_o vexation_n and_o then_o it_o clear_o follow_v that_o there_o be_v the_o oppress_v 5._o oppression_n be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o odious_a when_o it_o be_v not_o commit_v in_o the_o remote_a corner_n of_o a_o land_n but_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o city_n where_o justice_n shall_v be_v execute_v and_o bear_v sway_n for_o these_o great_a tumult_n and_o the_o oppress_a be_v in_o the_o midst_n thereof_o to_o wit_n of_o the_o mountain_n of_o samaria_n where_o the_o city_n stand_v 6._o it_o be_v a_o horrid_a aggravation_n of_o sin_n when_o man_n do_v voluntary_o blind_v themselves_o and_o will_v not_o acknowledge_v god_n nor_o his_o law_n to_o be_v their_o rule_n that_o so_o they_o may_v sin_v without_o a_o check_n and_o when_o through_o a_o custom_n and_o habit_n in_o sin_n they_o put_v out_o all_o light_n and_o can_v do_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v right_a for_o both_o these_o be_v in_o this_o challenge_n as_o a_o aggravation_n of_o their_o course_n for_o or_o and_z they_o know_v not_o to_o do_v right_a 7._o whatever_o course_n man_n take_v to_o shift_v the_o challenge_n of_o the_o word_n yet_o they_o shall_v know_v that_o it_o be_v god_n
sam._n 5.6_o 7_o 8_o 9_o unto_o which_o be_v subjoined_n and_o trust_v in_o the_o mountain_n of_o samaria_n which_o be_v also_o strong_o situate_a upon_o a_o mountain_n 1._o king_n 16.24_o 4._o albeit_o man_n also_o glory_n and_o rest_n in_o their_o own_o eminency_n and_o the_o eminency_n of_o the_o place_n where_o they_o live_v yet_o carnalsecurity_n will_v find_v no_o sholter_v there_o either_o nor_o do_v that_o afford_v any_o cause_n to_o sleep_v when_o god_n be_v angry_a for_o woe_n be_v upon_o they_o though_o they_o be_v name_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o nation_n or_o the_o named_z and_o eminent_a one_o of_o the_o chief_a place_n of_o the_o two_o nation_n as_o point_v at_o their_o grandee_n to_o who_o the_o house_n of_o israel_n come_v or_o come_v albeit_o they_o be_v the_o great_a man_n and_o many_o may_v fall_v ere_o the_o stroke_n reach_v they_o and_o albeit_o they_o dwell_v in_o the_o chief_a city_n which_o may_v stand_v out_o when_o the_o country_n shall_v be_v overrun_v yea_o albeit_o they_o may_v reckon_v that_o if_o they_o and_o these_o city_n be_v destroy_v israel_n shall_v have_v no_o judge_n nor_o place_n of_o meeting_n as_o a_o nation_n yea_o and_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o nation_n yet_o all_o that_o do_v not_o warrant_v they_o to_o be_v secure_a nor_o will_v keep_v they_o from_o the_o woe_n when_o they_o be_v so_o verse_n 2._o pass_v you_o unto_o calneh_n and_o see_v and_o from_o thence_o go_v you_o to_o hemath_n the_o great_a then_o go_v down_o to_o gath_n of_o the_o philistine_n be_v they_o better_a than_o these_o kingdom_n or_o their_o border_n great_a than_o your_o border_n the_o place_n here_o speak_v of_o be_v know_v from_o scripture_n what_o they_o be_v for_o calneh_n be_v a_o ancient_a city_n and_o kingdom_n beside_o babylon_n gen._n 10.10_o hemath_n or_o hamath_n call_v the_o great_a to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o a_o city_n of_o that_o name_n in_o the_o land_n of_o israel_n josh_n 19.32_o 35._o be_v a_o city_n and_o kingdom_n on_o the_o north_n border_n of_o israel_n 1._o chorn._n 13.5_o 2._o chorn._n 7.8_o josh_n 13.5_o numb_a 34.7_o 8_o and_o here_o v._o 14._o see_v 2._o king_n 23.33_o and_o 25.21_o gath_n of_o the_o philistine_n be_v a_o know_a city_n near_o to_o themselves_o but_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o place_n be_v more_o difficult_a for_o it_o be_v a_o general_a and_o ordinary_a rule_n especial_o in_o this_o original_a language_n that_o affirmative_a question_n such_o as_o these_o be_v here_o shall_v be_v resolve_v in_o negative_a assertion_n thus_o the_o sense_n of_o these_o question_n in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o v._o will_v be_v that_o none_o of_o these_o nation_n be_v better_a than_o their_o kingdom_n nor_o the_o extent_n of_o their_o border_n large_a and_o so_o the_o v._o will_v contain_v a_o challenge_n of_o their_o ingratitude_n who_o have_v abuse_v such_o singular_a favour_n by_o their_o security_n but_o however_o if_o we_o look_v on_o israel_n land_n with_o all_o the_o privilege_n they_o enjoy_v in_o it_o and_o in_o respect_n of_o god_n care_n and_o eye_n upon_o it_o and_o its_o be_v a_o type_n of_o heaven_n it_o be_v just_o call_v the_o pleasant_a land_n dan._n 8.9_o and_o the_o glory_n of_o all_o land_n ezek._n 20.6.15_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v suppose_v but_o that_o other_o nation_n do_v parallel_v yea_o and_o surpass_v it_o for_o strength_n and_o greatness_n of_o city_n for_o pleasure_n and_o fertilty_n of_o the_o soil_n or_o for_o extent_n of_o bound_n and_o therefore_o i_o rather_o understand_v the_o scope_n of_o the_o v._o on_o the_o contrary_a thus_o that_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a for_o they_o to_o trust_v in_o their_o strength_n and_o eminency_n v._o 1._o consider_v that_o other_o nation_n and_o city_n more_o flourish_a and_o better_a than_o they_o be_v now_o desolate_a by_o some_o late_a stroke_n which_o it_o seem_v be_v fresh_a in_o their_o memory_n though_o not_o record_v elsewhere_o and_o for_o further_a clear_v of_o difficulty_n it_o may_v be_v consider_v 1._o that_o these_o affirmative_a question_n be_v not_o always_o to_o be_v understand_v negativy_o but_o sometime_o do_v only_o point_v out_o the_o certainty_n of_o a_o affirmative_a assertion_n as_o 2._o sam._n 15.27_o in_o the_o original_a it_o be_v be_v thou_o a_o seer_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o certain_o he_o be_v one_o and_o therefore_o shall_v carry_v himself_o as_o become_v such_o a_o man_n in_o that_o time_n likewise_o jer._n 31.20_o where_o both_o the_o note_n of_o interrogation_n here_o use_v be_v be_v ephraim_n a_o dear_a son_n be_v he_o a_o pleasant_a child_n which_o import_v a_o affectionate_a acknowledgement_n and_o resentment_n that_o he_o be_v so_o and_o so_o it_o may_v also_o import_v here_o that_o they_o shall_v serious_o consider_v the_o greatness_n of_o these_o city_n and_o dominion_n which_o be_v now_o ruin_v that_o they_o may_v see_v the_o folly_n of_o their_o vain_a gloriation_n and_o carnal_a security_n 2._o albeit_o we_o do_v resolve_v the_o question_n negative_o they_o be_v not_o better_a than_o these_o kingdom_n yet_o it_o will_v only_o import_v this_o much_o here_o that_o however_o of_o old_a these_o city_n and_o country_n be_v better_a than_o these_o of_o israel_n and_o judah_n yet_o now_o by_o reason_n of_o desolation_n they_o be_v nothing_o so_o and_o therefore_o do_v warn_v they_o not_o be_v carnal_o confident_a 3._o whereas_o three_o place_n be_v here_o name_v and_o prefer_v to_o these_o kingdom_n it_o be_v not_o so_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o if_o in_o every_o respect_n every_o one_o of_o they_o be_v better_a than_o they_o for_o though_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o some_o of_o these_o and_o possible_o both_o caineh_n and_o hemath_n have_v both_o strong_a city_n more_o fruitful_a soil_n and_o large_a bound_n than_o they_o and_o though_o the_o land_n of_o the_o philistine_n be_v very_o fruitful_a lie_v by_o the_o sea_n and_o belike_o they_o enjoy_v a_o large_a territory_n of_o old_a yet_o israel_n dominion_n be_v large_a than_o they_o and_o therefore_o far_o large_a than_o that_o of_o gath_n which_o be_v but_o one_o city_n but_o the_o meaning_n seem_v to_o be_v that_o whereas_o judah_n and_o israel_n boast_v of_o strong_a city_n pleasant_a and_o large_a territory_n the_o lord_n declare_v that_o if_o they_o view_v these_o place_n well_o they_o will_v find_v they_o have_v surpass_v they_o either_o in_o all_o or_o some_o of_o these_o respect_n and_o particular_o that_o gath_n have_v be_v a_o strong_a city_n than_o any_o of_o they_o and_o for_o this_o cause_n i_o conceive_v it_o be_v that_o gath_n be_v only_o name_v of_o all_o the_o city_n of_o the_o philistine_n because_o it_o only_o before_o this_o time_n be_v become_v desolate_a belike_o since_o vzziah_n break_v down_o the_o wall_n thereof_o with_o some_o other_o city_n 2._o chron._n 26.6_o and_o never_o repair_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v so_o oft_o omit_v by_o the_o prophet_n who_o live_v after_o these_o time_n when_o other_o city_n of_o the_o philistine_n be_v speak_v of_o doct._n 1._o whatever_o outward_a favour_n the_o church_n and_o people_n of_o god_n enjoy_v wherein_o they_o trust_v and_o rest_v secure_o because_o thereof_o yet_o the_o vanity_n of_o such_o a_o dream_n may_v appear_v in_o that_o other_o nation_n come_v nothing_o behind_o they_o in_o these_o thing_n for_o so_o be_v here_o hold_v out_o that_o these_o place_n have_v be_v better_a than_o what_o they_o enjoy_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v their_o folly_n to_o rest_v on_o these_o thing_n 2._o as_o sin_n do_v bring_v desolation_n on_o many_o a_o flourish_a city_n and_o country_n in_o all_o quarter_n so_o the_o example_n of_o god_n justice_n on_o heathen_a nation_n ought_v to_o warn_v even_o god_n people_n of_o their_o danger_n consider_v that_o his_o punish_v of_o these_o who_o know_v not_o his_o reveal_v will_n be_v a_o evidence_n that_o much_o more_o he_o will_v punish_v they_o for_o therefore_o be_v these_o example_n produce_v to_o warn_v judah_n and_o israel_n and_o these_o be_v name_v to_o show_v that_o in_o all_o place_n this_o his_o justice_n have_v shine_v and_o it_o be_v like_a they_o have_v be_v wonderful_o lay_v desolate_a about_o that_o time_n 3._o that_o the_o people_n of_o god_n may_v prevent_v or_o cure_v security_n and_o may_v get_v good_a of_o the_o warning_n that_o be_v give_v they_o it_o be_v needful_a that_o they_o do_v not_o give_v way_n to_o supine_n negligence_n but_o that_o they_o rouse_v up_o themselves_o to_o observe_v the_o passage_n of_o divine_a providence_n far_o and_o near_o in_o the_o world_n and_o that_o they_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o power_n of_o divine_a justice_n against_o impenitent_a sinner_n in_o overturning_a flourish_a city_n and_o strong_a and_o great_a nation_n that_o so_o they_o may_v not_o lean_v
their_o idol_n be_v call_v samaria_n though_o it_o may_v be_v understand_v also_o of_o bethel_n which_o be_v within_o the_o territory_n of_o samaria_n 4._o when_o man_n reckon_v right_o they_o will_v find_v that_o idolatry_n be_v their_o great_a sin_n and_o the_o chief_a cause_n of_o god_n quarrel_n and_o not_o the_o matter_n of_o their_o confidence_n therefore_o it_o shall_v be_v call_v the_o sin_n of_o samaria_n 5._o whatever_o the_o lord_n may_v do_v unto_o the_o body_n of_o a_o nation_n after_o he_o have_v afflict_v they_o yet_o it_o be_v just_a with_o he_o to_o prove_v his_o displeasure_n against_o idolater_n therein_o by_o consume_a they_o utter_o without_o restitution_n for_o even_o they_o shall_v fall_v and_o never_o rise_v up_o again_o chap._n 9_o for_o the_o right_n take_v up_o of_o the_o scope_n of_o this_o chap._n we_o be_v to_o consider_v that_o the_o vision_n of_o the_o lord_n stand_v upon_o the_o altar_n etc._n etc._n v._n 1._o be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o altar_n of_o their_o idol_n nor_o of_o their_o temple_n in_o israel_n with_o which_o the_o lord_n have_v never_o any_o thing_n to_o do_v but_o of_o the_o temple_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o so_o as_o they_o be_v challenge_v and_o sentence_v together_o chap._n 6._o so_o here_o over_o again_o this_o sentence_n be_v confirm_v to_o be_v irrevocable_a against_o both_o and_o by_o the_o lord_n join_v of_o judah_n who_o have_v some_o form_n of_o external_a lawful_a worship_n and_o their_o temple_n in_o the_o sentence_n with_o idolatrous_a israel_n he_o will_v let_v they_o see_v what_o great_a cause_n they_o have_v to_o be_v afraid_a withal_o they_o be_v thus_o join_v in_o the_o sentence_n that_o so_o way_n may_v be_v make_v for_o the_o follow_a promise_n v._o 8.9_o 11._o etc._n etc._n which_o be_v common_a to_o both_o in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o chap._n by_o a_o new_a type_n and_o vision_n be_v signify_v the_o cut_n off_o of_o the_o nation_n of_o israel_n comprehend_v judah_n also_o both_o great_a and_o small_a wherein_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o escape_n v._o 1._o see_v there_o be_v no_o slee_v from_o god_n when_o he_o pursue_v in_o anger_n as_o he_o will_v do_v they_o v._o 2.3_o 4._o which_o be_v further_o confirm_v from_o the_o great_a power_n of_o god_n v._o 5.6_o and_o their_o sinfulness_n and_o baseness_n v_o 7._o in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o chap._n this_o sentence_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o these_o hard_a message_n be_v sweeten_v and_o moderate_v by_o a_o twofold_a promise_n first_o which_o qualify_v the_o extremity_n thereof_o for_o the_o present_a that_o god_n will_v spare_v a_o remnant_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o these_o calamity_n and_o that_o though_o he_o destroy_v the_o profane_a body_n of_o the_o nation_n yet_o he_o will_v reserve_v they_o v._o 8._o and_o will_v not_o lose_v they_o however_o he_o scatter_v and_o toss_v the_o nation_n v._o 9_o and_o do_v cut_v off_o profane_a atheist_n v._o 10._o second_o which_o follow_v upon_o the_o former_a in_o due_a time_n he_o promise_v to_o restore_v the_o church_n of_o israel_n and_o raise_v up_o a_o gospel_n church_n under_o christ_n comparable_a to_o the_o condition_n of_o israel_n of_o old_a v._o 11._o to_o enlarge_v the_o church_n by_o the_o addition_n of_o the_o gentile_n unto_o they_o v_o 12._o to_o bless_v they_o with_o prosperity_n v._o 13._o and_o particular_o that_o he_o will_v recollect_v restore_v and_o establish_v israel_n v._o 14.15_o verse_n 1._o i_o see_v the_o lord_n stand_v upon_o the_o altar_n and_o he_o say_v smite_v the_o lintel_n of_o the_o door_n that_o the_o post_n may_v shake_v and_o cut_v they_o in_o the_o head_n all_o of_o they_o and_o i_o will_v slay_v the_o last_o of_o they_o with_o the_o sword_n be_v that_o flee_v of_o they_o shall_v not_o flee_v away_o and_o he_o that_o escape_v of_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v deliver_v the_o scope_n of_o the_o type_n and_o sum_n of_o the_o sentence_n in_o this_o five_o be_v that_o by_o the_o lord_n command_v to_o his_o instrument_n to_o smite_v the_o lintel_n of_o the_o door_n till_o the_o post_n uphold_v it_o do_v shake_v be_v signify_v not_o only_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o temple_n but_o the_o cut_n off_o of_o great_a and_o small_a of_o the_o people_n which_o be_v declare_v to_o be_v a_o stroke_n which_o none_o of_o they_o shall_v escape_v doct._n 1._o despise_a ordinance_n will_v at_o last_o bring_v sad_a judgement_n and_o man_n conceit_n of_o their_o service_n and_o god_n former_a savour_n and_o acceptance_n thereof_o will_v not_o hold_v it_o off_o so_o much_o be_v signify_v by_o the_o lord_n stand_v upon_o or_o beside_o the_o altar_n which_o not_o only_o import_v that_o his_o glory_n be_v now_o remove_v from_o the_o mercy_n seat_n and_o come_v that_o length_n as_o ezek._n 9.3_o and_o that_o he_o be_v stand_v ready_a to_o execute_v his_o judgement_n but_o that_o the_o sentence_n come_v from_o the_o abuse_a altar_n and_o that_o god_n care_v for_o no_o other_o sacrifice_n there_o but_o a_o sacrifice_n of_o man_n and_o that_o the_o place_n of_o propitiation_n where_o they_o think_v to_o please_v he_o however_o they_o sin_v be_v now_o turn_v into_o a_o seat_n of_o justice_n therefore_o also_o be_v the_o commission_n give_v to_o the_o executioner_n while_o they_o stand_v beside_o the_o brazen_a altar_n ezek._n 9.2_o even_o god_n mercy-seat_n will_v be_v terrible_a to_o impenitent_a sinner_n 2._o god_n smite_v of_o his_o own_o house_n be_v a_o sad_a presage_n to_o a_o people_n and_o his_o not_o spare_v his_o own_o church_n may_v cause_v other_o tremble_v who_o be_v yet_o worse_o than_o they_o for_o therefore_o be_v use_v make_v of_o such_o a_o type_n he_o say_v to_o his_o prepare_a instrument_n smite_v the_o lintel_n of_o the_o door_n which_o be_v grave_v with_o flower_n and_o so_o get_v the_o name_n from_o they_o that_o the_o post_n may_v shake_v whereby_o be_v signify_v that_o he_o be_v to_o destroy_v that_o temple_n and_o the_o service_n thereof_o as_o a_o pledge_n of_o judah_n ruin_n and_o by_o this_o sentence_n against_o judah_n he_o let_v israel_n see_v what_o they_o may_v expect_v and_o albeit_o this_o smite_v of_o the_o lintel_n of_o the_o door_n and_o shake_v of_o the_o post_n may_v import_v that_o it_o be_v a_o chief_a mean_a of_o ruine_v a_o church_n when_o the_o door_n of_o discipline_n and_o order_n be_v break_v down_o yet_o that_o be_v not_o to_o be_v strict_o press_v but_o the_o general_a scope_n be_v to_o show_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o ruinous_a house_n and_o withal_o beside_o what_o relate_v to_o the_o temple_n itself_o it_o may_v point_v at_o what_o be_v further_o typify_v thereby_o that_o as_o the_o stroke_n on_o the_o lintel_n do_v shake_v the_o post_n so_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o nation_n shall_v begin_v at_o the_o stroke_n that_o be_v to_o come_v upon_o the_o great_a one_o as_o be_v after_o clear_v 3._o when_o god_n be_v angry_a against_o a_o nation_n he_o will_v not_o spare_v great_a nor_o small_a but_o by_o cut_v off_o these_o in_o eminency_n he_o will_v expose_v the_o people_n to_o ruin_v for_o as_o smite_v the_o lintel_n make_v the_o post_n to_o shake_v so_o say_v he_o cut_v they_o in_o the_o head_n all_o of_o they_o or_o cut_v the_o head_n and_o great_a one_o and_o i_o will_v slay_v the_o last_o of_o they_o or_o the_o mean_a sort_n with_o the_o sword_n 4._o however_o man_n may_v think_v to_o secure_v themselves_o when_o god_n be_v angry_a yet_o all_o will_v be_v in_o vain_a there_o be_v no_o way_n of_o escape_v his_o indignation_n nor_o will_v probable_a mean_n secure_v they_o for_o he_o that_o flee_v of_o they_o shall_v not_o flee_v away_o but_o shall_v be_v over_o take_v and_o he_o that_o escape_v of_o they_o from_o one_o stroke_n or_o at_o one_o time_n shall_v not_o be_v deliver_v from_o another_o stroke_n or_o at_o another_o time_n verse_n 2._o though_o they_o dig_v into_o hell_n thence_o shall_v my_o hand_n take_v they_o though_o they_o climb_v up_o to_o heaven_n thence_o will_v i_o bring_v they_o down_o 3._o and_o though_o they_o hide_v themselves_o in_o the_o top_n of_o carmel_n i_o will_v search_v and_o take_v they_o out_o thence_o and_o though_o they_o be_v hide_v from_o my_o sight_n in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o sea_n thence_o will_v i_o command_v the_o serpent_n and_o he_o shall_v bit_n they_o 4._o and_o though_o they_o go_v into_o captivity_n before_o their_o enemy_n thence_o will_v i_o command_v the_o sword_n and_o it_o shall_v slay_v they_o and_o i_o will_v set_v my_o eye_n upon_o they_o for_o evil_a and_o not_o for_o good_a this_o last_o part_n of_o the_o sentence_n concern_v their_o not_o escape_v be_v further_a amplify_v and_o enlarge_v wherein_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o wherever_o
expression_n be_v borrow_v from_o man_n repair_v of_o a_o ruin_a house_n 3._o christ_n be_v the_o repairer_n of_o his_o church_n ruin_n and_o every_o loss_n be_v rich_o compense_v that_o be_v make_v up_o in_o he_o and_o in_o thing_n of_o the_o gospel_n for_o it_o be_v in_o that_o day_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o in_o and_o by_o christ_n that_o the_o lord_n will_v do_v this_o as_o be_v further_o clear_v act._n 15.16_o 17._o 4._o the_o spiritual_a glory_n of_o the_o gospel-church_n do_v parallel_v any_o glorious_a estate_n of_o israel_n of_o old_a and_o the_o church_n of_o israel_n will_v be_v again_o advance_v to_o as_o much_o glory_n at_o least_o spiritual_a as_o ever_o they_o enjoy_v for_o i_o will_v build_v it_o as_o in_o the_o day_n of_o old_a verse_n 12._o that_o they_o may_v possess_v the_o remnant_n of_o edom_n and_o of_o all_o the_o heathen_a which_o be_v call_v by_o my_o name_n say_v the_o lord_n that_o do_v this_o the_o second_o promise_n which_o expound_v in_o part_n the_o glory_n of_o his_o church_n be_v the_o enlargement_n of_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o church_n by_o take_v in_o gentile_n as_o well_o as_o jew_n into_o the_o fellowship_n thereof_o who_o by_o profess_v the_o name_n of_o god_n shall_v bear_v the_o badge_n of_o be_v his_o people_n this_o indeed_o begin_v to_o be_v accomplish_v when_o the_o gentile_n be_v bring_v in_o with_o the_o remnant_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o fill_v the_o room_n of_o these_o who_o be_v blind_v and_o harden_v and_o so_o james_n expound_v it_o act_n 15.16_o 17._o but_o a_o more_o full_a accomplishment_n be_v to_o be_v when_o israel_n be_v convert_v shall_v bring_v in_o many_o nation_n and_o even_o some_o of_o their_o subdue_a enemy_n call_v h●re_n edom_n who_o of_o old_a be_v one_o of_o the_o worst_a with_o they_o as_o for_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o word_n of_o this_o text_n and_o james_n citation_n of_o they_o who_o in_o somewhat_o differ_v not_o only_o from_o the_o original_a text_n here_o but_o even_o from_o the_o greek_a interpreter_n we_o need_v not_o labour_v curious_o in_o reconcile_a thereof_o for_o 1._o albeit_o this_o text_n be_v the_o chief_a place_n point_v at_o by_o james_n yet_o since_o he_o cite_v not_o one_o prophet_n but_o the_o prophet_n act._n 15.15_o it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o what_o he_o say_v do_v accord_n with_o what_o be_v general_o hold_v out_o in_o the_o prophet_n albeit_o all_o of_o it_o be_v not_o find_v here_o 2._o though_o this_o be_v the_o only_a text_n cite_v by_o he_o yet_o the_o general_a scope_n of_o both_o place_n agree_v in_o one_o which_o be_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o gospel-church_n consist_v in_o the_o accession_n of_o other_o nation_n beside_o the_o jew_n unto_o it_o and_o this_o be_v sufficient_a to_o james_n present_a purpose_n and_o to_o confirm_v his_o opinion_n in_o the_o council_n albeit_o his_o citation_n or_o the_o translation_n which_o he_o follow_v do_v differ_v from_o the_o hebrew_n in_o some_o particular_n of_o less_o importance_n 3._o though_o there_o be_v some_o other_o difference_n yet_o not_o only_o be_v both_o reading_n to_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o we_o as_o true_a be_v use_v by_o the_o penman_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n but_o both_o come_v to_o one_o sense_n and_o purpose_n which_o be_v the_o thing_n that_o be_v ofttimes_o look_v to_o in_o citation_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n rather_o than_o the_o word_n for_o whereas_o amos_n have_v it_o that_o they_o may_v possess_v the_o remnant_n &c._n &c._n or_o as_o some_o read_v it_o that_o the_o remnant_n may_v possess_v to_o wit_n the_o tabernacle_n of_o david_n speak_v of_o in_o the_o former_a v._n and_o james_n have_v it_o that_o the_o residue_n may_v seek_v after_o the_o lord_n the_o sense_n be_v the_o same_o in_o regard_n that_o they_o who_o embrace_v israel_n covenant_n be_v so_o to_o say_v possess_v by_o israel_n as_o a_o purchase_n and_o they_o who_o enjoy_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n and_o god_n in_o it_o must_v be_v seeker_n of_o god_n that_o they_o may_v possess_v and_o be_v keep_v in_o possession_n and_o whereas_o amos_n have_v it_o the_o remnant_n of_o edom_n beside_o that_o general_a of_o the_o heathen_a that_o he_o may_v point_v in_o particular_a at_o the_o conversion_n of_o enemy_n yet_o james_n do_v not_o unfit_o translate_v it_o the_o residue_n of_o man_n not_o only_o because_o the_o jew_n do_v usual_o by_o the_o name_n of_o edom_n the_o other_o son_n of_o isaac_n point_v out_o the_o generality_n of_o mankind_n without_o the_o church_n and_o who_o be_v not_o of_o the_o race_n of_o israel_n but_o enemy_n thereunto_o and_o so_o the_o follow_a word_n all_o the_o gentile_n be_v but_o a_o explication_n of_o that_o but_o because_o the_o text_n in_o amos_n do_v certain_o point_v out_o that_o a_o remnant_n of_o other_o man_n then_o of_o the_o jew_n shall_v be_v bring_v in_o to_o the_o church_n which_o james_n express_v leave_v that_o particular_a consideration_n of_o edom_n as_o nothing_o to_o his_o present_a purpose_n doct._n 1._o the_o calling_n and_o inbr_v of_o the_o gentile_n be_v a_o especial_a glory_n of_o the_o gospel-church_n and_o it_o will_v be_v the_o honour_n of_o israel_n that_o when_o they_o be_v convert_v many_o gentile_n shall_v be_v bring_v in_o and_o join_v with_o they_o for_o this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o raise_v up_o the_o tabernacle_n of_o david_n and_o the_o glory_n thereof_o that_o they_o may_v possess_v the_o remnant_n of_o edom_n and_o of_o all_o the_o heathen_a 2._o as_o under_o the_o gospel_n all_o nation_n have_v access_n unto_o the_o church_n and_o to_o christ_n in_o it_o so_o in_o particular_a it_o be_v a_o great_a mercy_n that_o even_o most_o bitter_a enemy_n may_v and_o will_v be_v bring_v in_o especial_o after_o the_o conversion_n of_o israel_n therefore_o beside_o all_o the_o heathen_a in_o general_a edom_n who_o be_v israel_n most_o bitter_a enemy_n whereby_o we_o must_v understand_v other_o of_o the_o same_o kind_n be_v particular_o name_v in_o this_o promise_n 3._o as_o they_o be_v but_o still_o a_o remnant_n who_o seek_v god_n in_o sincerity_n so_o it_o be_v no_o strange_a thing_n to_o see_v a_o great_a destruction_n of_o nation_n and_o enemy_n before_o they_o will_v come_v in_o to_o god_n for_o this_o cause_n be_v they_o call_v the_o remnant_n of_o edom_n and_o of_o all_o the_o heathen_a not_o only_o because_o it_o be_v but_o remnant_n of_o they_o who_o come_v in_o at_o first_o and_o who_o then_o and_o afterward_o when_o more_o profess_v the_o gospel_n do_v sincere_o turn_v to_o god_n but_o especial_o because_o after_o the_o conversion_n of_o israel_n many_o of_o the_o nation_n will_v oppose_v they_o and_o they_o will_v be_v break_v and_o punish_v by_o god_n and_o then_o the_o remnant_n of_o they_o and_o other_o shall_v be_v convert_v 4._o as_o all_o who_o be_v true_a convert_n and_o embrace_v christ_n do_v embrace_v and_o share_v in_o israel_n covenant_n make_v with_o abraham_n and_o his_o seed_n so_o israel_n after_o their_o conversion_n will_v be_v a_o very_a eminent_a and_o notable_a church_n who_o many_o nation_n shall_v honour_v and_o to_o who_o they_o shall_v join_v themselves_o in_o both_o these_o respect_v it_o be_v true_a that_o they_o or_o israel_n or_o the_o old_a tabernacle_n of_o david_n shall_v possess_v the_o remnant_n of_o edom_n for_o all_o who_o be_v convert_v be_v ingraff_v into_o the_o same_o stock_n and_o enter_v into_o the_o same_o covenant_n with_o the_o jew_n and_o so_o be_v a_o new_a accession_n unto_o they_o and_o israel_n be_v convert_v will_v bring_v in_o a_o great_a conquest_n and_o purchase_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o these_o who_o shall_v be_v revive_v and_o quicken_v at_o their_o appear_v on_o the_o stage_n and_o who_o shall_v much_o honour_v the_o church_n of_o israel_n 5._o as_o all_o who_o be_v bring_v in_o to_o the_o gospel_n be_v bind_v to_o make_v public_a profession_n of_o the_o name_n of_o god_n and_o christ_n and_o inrol_v themselves_o as_o his_o confederate_n and_o follower_n so_o it_o be_v the_o great_a honour_n of_o a_o people_n that_o they_o bear_v this_o badge_n and_o livery_n and_o have_v a_o visible_a right_n so_o to_o do_v and_o this_o visible_a right_n and_o profession_n do_v warrant_v they_o to_o seek_v unto_o god_n as_o it_o be_v act._n 15.17_o and_o give_v they_o right_o to_o church_n fellowship_n for_o it_o be_v they_o which_o be_v call_v by_o my_o name_n or_o upon_o who_o my_o name_n be_v call_v who_o israel_n shall_v possess_v and_o who_o shall_v possess_v the_o tabernacle_n of_o david_n as_o church-member_n 6._o as_o all_o this_o must_v be_v god_n work_n to_o bring_v it_o about_o so_o his_o word_n be_v sufficient_a ground_n of_o assurance_n whereupon_o we_o may_v expect_v