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nation_n call_v church_n national_a 2,044 5 11.4074 5 true
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A33380 An historical defence of the Reformation in answer to a book intituled, Just-prejudices against the Calvinists / written in French by the reverend and learned Monsieur Claude ... ; and now faithfully translated into English by T.B., M.A.; Défense de la Réformation. English Claude, Jean, 1619-1687.; T. B., M.A. 1683 (1683) Wing C4593; ESTC R11147 475,014 686

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author_n of_o the_o commentary_n on_o the_o psalm_n 133._o attribute_v to_o s._n jerom_n do_v not_o consist_v in_o her_o wall_n but_o in_o the_o truth_n of_o her_o tenet_n she_o be_v where_o the_o true_a faith_n be_v for_o as_o to_o the_o other_o it_o be_v but_o fifteen_o or_o twenty_o year_n since_o the_o wall_n of_o these_o church_n be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o heretic_n they_o possess_v all_o these_o church_n which_o you_o see_v but_o the_o church_n be_v where_o the_o true_a faith_n be_v as_o the_o author_n of_o the_o prejudices_fw-la have_v not_o scruple_v sometime_o to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o testimony_n of_o our_o own_o author_n when_o he_o think_v he_o can_v draw_v any_o advantage_n from_o they_o he_o will_v not_o it_o may_v be_v take_v it_o ill_o if_o i_o oppose_v to_o he_o also_o upon_o the_o subject_n about_o which_o we_o now_o dispute_v the_o testimony_n of_o two_o man_n famous_a in_o the_o roman_a communion_n and_o who_o well_o deserve_v to_o be_v hear_v the_o one_o be_v driedo_n who_o bellarmine_n call_v a_o most_o learned_a man_n and_o the_o other_o be_v bellarmine_n himself_o both_o very_a great_a defender_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n see_v here_o therefore_o what_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n have_v write_v in_o the_o name_n of_o both_o in_o his_o controversy_n of_o the_o church_n we_o must_v note_v say_v he_o according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o driedo_n that_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a 7._o that_o the_o catholic_n church_n shall_v have_v that_o extension_n in_o all_o place_n all_o at_o once_o or_o in_o the_o same_o time_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v the_o faithful_a in_o all_o province_n and_o that_o it_o be_v enough_o if_o that_o be_v successive_o do_v from_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o when_o there_o shall_v remain_v but_o one_o province_n alone_o that_o shall_v retain_v the_o true_a faith_n this_o province_n will_v not_o fail_v to_o be_v true_o and_o proper_o call_v the_o catholic_n church_n provide_v that_o we_o 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the_o month_n of_o february_n 1559._o to_o 〈◊〉_d to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o difference_n of_o religion_n by_o the_o way_n 〈◊〉_d council_n the_o protestant_n have_v declare_v to_o he_o as_o they_o have_v 〈…〉_z that_o they_o can_v have_v no_o hope_n of_o any_o accommodation_n 〈…〉_z of_o a_o council_n of_o the_o pope_n that_o they_o will_v submit_v 〈…〉_z a_o free_a general_n and_o christian_a council_n not_o call_v by_o 〈…〉_z the_o emperor_n and_o christian_a king_n where_o the_o 〈…〉_z his_o place_v not_o as_o precedent_n and_o master_n but_o as_o a_o party_n and_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o council_n that_o for_o that_o effect_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o pope_n shall_v release_v they_o of_o the_o oath_n by_o which_o he_o hold_v all_o the_o prelate_n bind_v to_o his_o see_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o prelate_n and_o divine_n there_o may_v give_v their_o opinion_n free_o and_o that_o all_o shall_v be_v judge_v there_o by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n alone_o and_o not_o by_o the_o roman_a constitution_n and_o their_o pretend_a tradition_n that_o it_o be_v just_a that_o their_o divine_n shall_v be_v hear_v and_o that_o they_o may_v declare_v their_o opinion_n in_o the_o decision_n of_o those_o difference_n and_o by_o consequence_n all_o the_o act_n and_o all_o the_o decree_v make_v at_o trent_n remain_v as_o not_o make_v that_o they_o shall_v treat_v the_o thing_n anew_o that_o with_o these_o condition_n they_o consent_v with_o all_o their_o heart_n and_o submit_v themselves_o to_o a_o council_n but_o not_o otherwise_o so_o that_o the_o emperor_n see_v well_o that_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o court_n will_v never_o agree_v to_o those_o condition_n nor_o consent_n to_o any_o council_n at_o least_o unless_o they_o shall_v be_v master_n of_o it_o further_o confirm_v the_o treaty_n of_o passaw_n and_o settle_v the_o peace_n of_o germany_n about_o the_o matter_n of_o religion_n leave_v to_o every_o one_o the_o liberty_n of_o his_o conscience_n this_o mortal_o wound_v the_o pope_n but_o elsewhere_o he_o comfort_v himself_o with_o hear_v that_o his_o solicitation_n with_o the_o other_o prince_n to_o continue_v the_o root_n out_o of_o the_o heretic_n by_o fire_n and_o sword_n and_o every_o where_o all_o the_o rigour_n of_o punishment_n have_v a_o very_a great_a effect_n in_o france_n in_o spain_n and_o in_o the_o low-countries_n henry_n the_o second_o die_v the_o three_o of_o june_n of_o the_o same_o year_n 1559._o the_o pope_n die_v also_o quick_o after_o to_o wit_n the_o eighteen_o of_o august_n of_o the_o same_o year_n his_o last_o word_n be_v to_o recommend_v to_o the_o cardinal_n the_o holy_a office_n of_o the_o inquisition_n for_o so_o he_o call_v it_o assure_v they_o that_o it_o be_v the_o only_a pillar_n of_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n his_o memory_n be_v very_o much_o detest_v by_o all_o the_o people_n who_o immediate_o after_o his_o death_n burn_v the_o new_a prison_n of_o the_o inquisition_n which_o he_o have_v cause_v to_o be_v build_v break_v his_o statue_n and_o overthrow_v his_o coat_n of_o arm_n throughout_o all_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n pius_fw-la the_o four_o succeed_v he_o and_o it_o be_v under_o he_o that_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n be_v consummate_v he_o follow_v entire_o the_o spirit_n of_o his_o predecessor_n for_o he_o present_o move_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n to_o turn_v his_o arm_n against_o his_o subject_n of_o the_o valley_n of_o piedmont_n to_o reduce_v they_o by_o force_n to_o the_o obedience_n of_o his_o see_n and_o because_o that_o in_o france_n they_o have_v resolve_v to_o call_v a_o national_a council_n to_o labour_v by_o this_o mean_n to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o reformation_n against_o which_o the_o fire_n and_o punishment_n practise_v till_o that_o time_n have_v do_v nothing_o he_o oppose_v himself_o vehement_o to_o it_o and_o send_v to_o king_n francis_n the_o second_o a_o express_a nuntio_n to_o dissuade_v he_o from_o that_o national_a council_n and_o to_o exhort_v he_o to_o follow_v the_o way_n of_o the_o punishment_n that_o he_o have_v before_o practise_v and_o that_o of_o his_o arm_n if_o it_o be_v necessary_a till_o it_o shall_v be_v provide_v for_o by_o a_o general_n council_n offer_v he_o for_o that_o purpose_n to_o assist_v he_o with_o all_o his_o power_n and_o to_o cause_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n to_o assist_v he_o also_o the_o nuntio_n faithful_o acquit_v himself_o of_o his_o charge_n but_o the_o king_n do_v yet_o persist_v in_o the_o design_n of_o a_o national_a council_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o his_o council_n that_o they_o shall_v seek_v for_o the_o mean_n to_o call_v it_o in_o case_n the_o pope_n shall_v not_o speedy_o call_v a_o general_n one_o this_o be_v the_o resolution_n of_o a_o assembly_n hold_v at_o fountainbleau_n in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n 1560._o which_o no_o way_n please_v the_o pope_n for_o he_o see_v well_o that_o this_o national_a council_n be_v a_o very_a bad_a example_n for_o germany_n where_o till_o then_o his_o predecessor_n have_v hinder_v it_o so_o that_o see_v no_o very_a good_a mean_n to_o ward_v off_o that_o blow_n and_o apprehend_v that_o other_o nation_n will_v do_v the_o same_o thing_n he_o sudden_o take_v up_o a_o resolution_n to_o assemble_v his_o council_n at_o trent_n but_o beside_o that_o reason_n of_o national_a council_n which_o he_o apprehend_v he_o be_v further_o carry_v out_o to_o it_o by_o divers_a other_o motive_n for_o he_o see_v that_o the_o reform_a religion_n have_v spread_v itself_o abroad_o every_o where_o in_o spain_n the_o inquisition_n be_v take_v up_o only_o with_o condemn_v and_o burn_v they_o and_o they_o have_v always_o some_o new_a matter_n for_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o cruelty_n it_o be_v the_o same_o in_o the_o low-countries_n england_n have_v whole_o throw_v off_o the_o yoke_n of_o rome_n and_o embrace_v the_o reformation_n scotland_n have_v do_v it_o as_o much_o all_o prussia_n and_o livonia_n have_v do_v the_o same_o in_o france_n the_o number_n of_o the_o protestant_n be_v very_o much_o increase_v and_o they_o have_v the_o liberty_n of_o their_o conscience_n grant_v they_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n can_v not_o compass_v his_o design_n with_o all_o his_o force_n in_o the_o sole_a valley_n of_o piedmont_n beside_o that_o which_o remain_v fix_v to_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v very_o much_o discontent_v with_o the_o conduct_n of_o his_o court_n the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o catholic_n have_v acknowledge_v the_o necessity_n of_o a_o reformation_n and_o they_o make_v harangue_n about_o it_o in_o the_o public_a assembly_n the_o prince_n themselves_o who_o the_o most_o support_v the_o see_v of_o rome_n every_o day_n encroach_v upon_o his_o authority_n and_o give_v he_o trouble_v enough_o he_o resolve_v with_o himself_o therefore_o to_o assemble_v his_o council_n but_o at_o the_o same_o time_n also_o he_o make_v it_o his_o design_n to_o manage_v it_o so_o well_o that_o the_o success_n shall_v be_v advantageous_a for_o himself_o to_o this_o effect_n he_o publish_v his_o bull_n bear_v this_o with_o it_o that_o he_o take_v off_o the_o suspension_n that_o have_v be_v make_v and_o call_v it_o to_o trent_n on_o easter_n day_n in_o the_o year_n 1563._o he_o send_v thither_o five_o legate_n to_o preside_v in_o his_o place_n and_o after_o divers_a delay_n in_o fine_a the_o council_n be_v open_v by_o his_o order_n the_o eighteen_o of_o january_n 1562._o and_o matter_n be_v treat_v there_o afterward_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n which_o they_o have_v be_v treat_v in_o before_o under_o paul_n the_o three_o and_o under_o julius_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o the_o pope_n reign_v there_o absolute_o and_o nothing_o be_v do_v there_o but_o according_a to_o his_o will_n his_o see_n be_v exalt_v there_o more_o than_o before_o the_o disorder_n of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v rather_o confirm_v than_o correct_v there_o and_o the_o error_n and_o superstition_n and_o worship_n set_v up_o by_o man_n instead_o of_o be_v reform_v be_v on_o the_o contrary_n establish_v there_o and_o pass_v in_o the_o force_n of_o a_o perpetual_a and_o indispensable_a law_n such_o be_v the_o success_n of_o this_o assembly_n it_o will_v be_v too_o long_o here_o to_o relate_v exact_o that_o which_o pass_v there_o any_o may_v read_v with_o pleasure_n and_o with_o profit_n all_o the_o particularity_n in_o some_o of_o the_o famous_a historian_n of_o those_o time_n it_o shall_v suffice_v i_o for_o the_o present_a to_o say_v that_o after_o the_o manner_n that_o the_o pope_n take_v there_o for_o the_o govern_v that_o council_n we_o ought_v not_o to_o think_v it_o strange_a if_o they_o obtain_v their_o end_n and_o if_o they_o always_o turn_v thing_n to_o which_o side_n