Selected quad for the lemma: nation_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
nation_n assembly_n grace_n great_a 35 3 2.0867 3 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A33686 A detection of the court and state of England during the four last reigns and the inter-regnum consisting of private memoirs, &c., with observations and reflections, and an appendix, discovering the present state of the nation : wherein are many secrets never before made publick : as also, a more impartiall account of the civil wars in England, than has yet been given : in two volumes / by Roger Coke ... Coke, Roger, fl. 1696. 1697 (1697) Wing C4975; ESTC R12792 668,932 718

There are 26 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

1693_o towards_o a_o supply_n for_o repair_v of_o the_o navy_n and_o provide_v store_n for_o the_o navy_n and_o ordnance_n and_o other_o his_o majesty_n weighty_a and_o important_a occasion_n they_o shall_v soon_o find_v the_o weight_n and_o importance_n of_o his_o majesty_n occasion_n but_o this_o be_v not_o the_o only_a reason_n the_o custom_n which_o be_v 800000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la as_o grant_v to_o his_o brother_n and_o a_o great_a revenue_n than_o any_o king_n of_o england_n except_o the_o religious_a house_n grant_v to_o henry_n the_o viii_o have_v before_o will_v have_v do_v this_o they_o add_v their_o thankful_a acknowledgement_n of_o his_o majesty_n favourable_a and_o tender_a regard_n of_o his_o commons_o they_o have_v but_o little_a experience_n of_o it_o yet_o and_o shall_v find_v less_o afterward_o the_o four_o act_n grant_v in_o imposition_n upon_o all_o tobacco_n and_o sugar_n from_o the_o 24_o of_o june_n 1685_o to_o the_o 24_o of_o june_n 1693_o for_o the_o repair_v of_o the_o navy_n and_o provide_v store_n for_o the_o navy_n and_o ordnance_n and_o the_o payment_n of_o debt_n due_a to_o his_o late_a majesty_n servant_n and_o family_n and_o other_o the_o king_n be_v weighty_a and_o important_a affair_n but_o this_o act_n be_v represent_v to_o be_v dangerous_a to_o the_o trade_n of_o our_o plantation_n some_o of_o the_o member_n say_v for_o the_o king_n if_o it_o succeed_v so_o the_o king_n promise_v not_o to_o collect_v they_o so_o the_o act_n pass_v but_o the_o plantation_n be_v sore_o oppress_v by_o this_o act_n claim_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o king_n promise_n but_o be_v answer_v it_o be_v insolence_n in_o any_o subject_a to_o challenge_v the_o king_n of_o his_o promise_n which_o be_v all_o the_o benefit_n they_o reap_v by_o it_o the_o 5_o act_n grant_v the_o king_n a_o imposition_n on_o all_o french_a linen_n and_o all_o east-india_n linen_n and_o several_a other_o manufacture_n of_o india_n and_o french_a wrought_v silk_n and_o stuff_n and_o all_o brandy_n import_v from_o the_o first_o day_n of_o july_n 1685_o to_o the_o first_o day_n of_o july_n 1690._o the_o reason_n of_o this_o act_n be_v the_o duke_n of_o monmouth_n rebellion_n and_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o his_o majesty_n favourable_a and_o tender_a regard_n of_o his_o commons_o and_o that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o near_a conjunction_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o dear_a brother_n of_o france_n for_o carry_v on_o their_o great_a and_o important_a affair_n the_o parliament_n repeal_v the_o prohibition_n of_o french_a wine_n vinegar_n brandy_n linen_n cloth_n silk_n malt_n paper_n or_o any_o manufacture_n make_v or_o mix_v with_o silk_n thread_n wool_n hair_n gold_n or_o silver_n or_o leather_n be_v of_o the_o growth_n and_o manufacture_n of_o france_n by_o the_o 29_o and_o 30_o of_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o the_o 9th_o act_n enable_v the_o king_n to_o make_v grant_n lease_n and_o copy_n of_o office_n land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o cornwall_n or_o annex_v to_o the_o same_o and_o if_o this_o be_v not_o enough_o it_o confirm_v the_o grant_n already_o make_v so_o that_o all_o the_o sacred_a patrimony_n of_o the_o crown_n which_o be_v not_o squander_v away_o by_o his_o brother_n this_o king_n be_v entitle_v to_o do_v by_o law_n yet_o after_o all_o this_o that_o this_o good_a king_n may_v be_v at_o no_o unnecessary_a charge_n the_o 10_o act_n make_v provision_n for_o necessary_a carriage_n for_o he_o in_o his_o royal_a progress_n and_o removal_n how_o grievous_a soever_o to_o the_o subject_a the_o 11_o act_n provide_v carriage_n by_o land_n and_o water_n for_o the_o use_n of_o his_o majesty_n navy_n and_o ordnance_n and_o after_o all_o this_o the_o 12_o act_n grant_v the_o king_n five_o shilling_n per_fw-la tun_n extraordinary_a upon_o every_o voyage_n which_o any_o foreign_a ship_n shall_v make_v from_o port_n to_o port_n in_o england_n and_o twelve_o penny_n per_fw-la tun_n for_o every_o voyage_n which_o a_o foreign_a build_v ship_n not_o free_a shall_v make_v i_o have_v hear_v this_o revenue_n with_o the_o hereditary_a excise_n and_o the_o other_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n compute_v at_o 2400000_o l._n per_fw-la ann._n to_o which_o revenue_n if_o you_o add_v 150000_o l._n per_fw-la ann._n which_o the_o king_n have_v when_o he_o be_v duke_n of_o york_n the_o whole_a will_v amount_v to_o two_o million_o five_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la ann._n which_o be_v threefold_o more_o than_o ever_o any_o king_n of_o england_n except_o hen._n viii_o have_v before_o this_o king_n brother_n but_o quorsum_fw-la haec_fw-la for_o except_o the_o tumult_n which_o the_o duke_n of_o monmouth_n raise_v the_o nation_n be_v at_o peace_n abroad_o so_o that_o by_o grant_v the_o king_n this_o revenue_n one_o of_o these_o two_o consequence_n will_v necessary_o follow_v either_o the_o king_n may_v maintain_v a_o army_n of_o forty_o thousand_o man_n to_o ride_v the_o nation_n as_o he_o please_v or_o if_o he_o will_v contract_v his_o expense_n to_o 700000_o l._n per_fw-la ann._n which_o i_o say_v be_v a_o great_a revenue_n than_o ever_o king_n of_o england_n except_o hen._n viii_o have_v before_o his_o brother_n he_o may_v in_o less_o than_o seven_o year_n time_n hoard_v up_o more_o money_n in_o his_o exchequer_n allow_v ten_o million_o to_o be_v in_o england_n than_o be_v in_o the_o nation_n and_o thereby_o render_v the_o nation_n in_o as_o bad_a a_o state_n as_o egypt_n be_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o pharaoh_n in_o the_o seven_o year_n famine_n when_o the_o egyptian_n be_v force_v to_o sell_v the_o king_n their_o land_n to_o buy_v they_o bread_n now_o let_v we_o see_v to_o who_o this_o revenue_n be_v give_v and_o who_o give_v it_o this_o king_n be_v a_o profess_a jesuited_a papist_n who_o principle_n be_v that_o not_o only_o the_o giver_n of_o this_o revenue_n but_o the_o whole_a english_a nation_n except_o the_o popish_a faction_n be_v schismatic_n sacrilegious_a person_n and_o heretic_n with_o who_o no_o faith_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v and_o can_v any_o man_n believe_v this_o profuse_a donative_n which_o these_o man_n give_v who_o call_v themselves_o a_o parliament_n can_v change_v the_o king_n nature_n and_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o jesuit_n which_o forsooth_o must_v be_v infallible_a so_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v neglect_v these_o and_o employ_v this_o revenue_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o schismatic_n heretic_n and_o sacrilegious_a person_n and_o if_o in_o all_o free_a assembly_n a_o violence_n or_o contempt_n upon_o any_o one_o who_o have_v a_o right_a of_o suffrage_n invalidate_n all_o the_o act_n of_o that_o assembly_n what_o then_o shall_v be_v deem_v of_o this_o house_n of_o commons_o where_o such_o violence_n be_v offer_v in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o shire_n and_o where_o so_o many_o corporation_n be_v either_o overawe_v to_o surrender_v their_o charter_n or_o have_v perfidious_o against_o their_o oath_n give_v they_o up_o to_o take_v new_a one_o as_o the_o king_n please_v and_o if_o the_o first_o act_n of_o henry_n iv._o repeal_v all_o the_o act_n of_o the_o 21_o rich._n ii_o because_o they_o entrench_v upon_o the_o fundamental_a right_n of_o the_o nation_n i_o be_o sure_a there_o be_v more_o reason_n for_o the_o parliament_n to_o repeal_v the_o act_n of_o this_o pretend_a parliament_n where_o so_o many_o violence_n and_o fraud_n be_v do_v before_o their_o assembly_n which_o we_o do_v not_o read_v be_v do_v before_o the_o parliament_n of_o 21_o rich._n ii_o meet_v and_o as_o this_o grave_a assembly_n heap_v such_o a_o revenue_n upon_o the_o king_n without_o redress_n of_o one_o grievance_n so_o they_o take_v no_o care_n to_o secure_v the_o nation_n by_o a_o general_a act_n of_o grace_n or_o pardon_n for_o time_n past_a but_o leave_v all_o to_o the_o king_n be_v good_a nature_n who_o have_v promise_v to_o imitate_v his_o good_a and_o gracious_a brother_n but_o especial_o in_o his_o great_a clemency_n and_o tenderness_n to_o his_o people_n and_o now_o the_o parliament_n have_v do_v the_o king_n work_n they_o have_v do_v their_o own_o too_o and_o for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v he_o will_v do_v what_o he_o please_v without_o they_o yet_o at_o present_a he_o only_o prorogue_v they_o till_o november_n follow_v when_o they_o shall_v hear_v more_o of_o his_o mind_n and_o now_o it_o be_v time_n to_o see_v what_o the_o king_n act_v between_o the_o first_o act_n of_o gratitude_n which_o the_o king_n testify_v to_o the_o memory_n of_o his_o good_a and_o gracious_a brother_n be_v his_o obscure_a and_o mean_a burial_n of_o he_o as_o you_o have_v hear_v before_o and_o after_o the_o king_n have_v defeat_v the_o tumult_n raise_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o monmouth_n his_o next_o act_n of_o gratitude_n to_o his_o kind_a brother_n be_v to_o
match_n to_o oppose_v the_o turbulent_a aspire_a faction_n of_o harold_n and_o his_o family_n name_v william_n duke_n of_o normandy_n his_o successor_n but_o none_o of_o these_o be_v reason_n for_o the_o depose_v the_o earl_n of_o athol_n and_o strathern_n be_v for_o aught_o i_o find_v much_o better_o qualify_v to_o reign_v than_o either_o john_n or_o robert_n the_o issue_n of_o elizabeth_n moor_n for_o john_n be_v of_o a_o heavy_a and_o unactive_a disposition_n not_o fit_a to_o govern_v which_o make_v the_o king_n his_o father_n to_o constitute_v his_o young_a brother_n robert_n viceroy_n a_o man_n of_o a_o violent_a and_o inveterate_a disposition_n so_o that_o these_o three_o dynasty_n viz._n the_o norman_a british_a and_o scotish_n be_v all_o derive_v from_o spurious_a original_n and_o as_o henry_n the_o seven_o be_v descend_v from_o john_n of_o gaunt_n who_o be_v never_o king_n by_o catherine_n swinford_n so_o be_v the_o race_n of_o scotland_n from_o robert_n stuart_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n before_o he_o be_v king_n by_o elizabeth_n moor._n but_o though_o the_o parliament_n erect_v this_o dynasty_a of_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n yet_o this_o do_v not_o cease_v their_o power_n of_o alter_v the_o succession_n of_o it_o in_o a_o right_a line_n for_o james_n the_o second_o have_v two_o son_n james_n the_o 3d_o who_o succeed_v he_o and_o alexander_n duke_n of_o albany_n alexander_n marry_v two_o wife_n the_o first_o be_v a_o daughter_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o orkney_n by_o who_o he_o have_v a_o son_n name_v alexander_n and_o after_o marry_v a_o daughter_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o bulloign_n by_o who_o he_o have_v a_o son_n name_v john_n yet_o in_o james_n the_o 5_o his_o reign_n john_n be_v by_o parliament_n declare_v the_o second_o person_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o next_o heir_n to_o james_n the_o five_o notwithstanding_o the_o claim_n and_o protestation_n make_v by_o john_n elder_a brother_n against_o it_o and_o the_o scot_n out_o of_o parliament_n assume_v a_o power_n not_o only_o of_o alter_v the_o succession_n of_o their_o king_n but_o of_o depose_v they_o for_o in_o the_o year_n 1567._o they_o depose_v queen_n mary_n the_o daughter_n of_o k._n james_n the_o 5_o and_o set_v up_o king_n james_n the_o 6_o after_o king_n james_n the_o one_a of_o england_n a_o infant_n scarce_o 14_o month_n old_a in_o her_o stead_n and_o by_o this_o title_n he_o reign_v in_o scotland_n twenty_o year_n in_o his_o mother_n life_n and_o to_o his_o die_a day_n own_v this_o title_n yet_o this_o king_n and_o his_o son_n and_o two_o grandson_n after_o he_o glory_v in_o declare_v their_o title_n to_o be_v by_o inherent_a birthright_n and_o that_o they_o be_v accountable_a only_o to_o god_n for_o all_o their_o action_n here_o how_o true_o let_v the_o reader_n judge_v the_o scene_n be_v lay_v upon_o which_o they_o play_v their_o design_a game_n which_o do_v not_o end_v so_o i_o do_v not_o account_v the_o dynasty_a of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o the_o scotish_n race_n since_o queen_n elizabeth_n to_o be_v new_a in_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o four_o last_o king_n i_o mean_v king_n james_n the_o one_a king_n charles_n the_o one_a king_n charles_n the_o second_o and_o king_n james_n the_o second_o yet_o i_o say_v it_o be_v new_a in_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o and_o such_o as_o none_o of_o the_o saxon_a danish_a or_o norman_a race_n since_o henry_n the_o 3d_o or_o of_o the_o british_a race_n ever_o pretend_v to_o claim_v but_o in_o regard_n it_o have_v put_v the_o nation_n into_o such_o a_o ferment_n for_o above_o 80_o year_n and_o which_o if_o god_n please_v not_o to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o may_v prove_v as_o fatal_a to_o these_o nation_n as_o the_o feud_n between_o the_o guelph_n and_o gibelines_n do_v for_o above_o 300_o year_n overwhelm_v germany_n and_o italy_n in_o most_o horrible_a bloodshed_n and_o devastation_n we_o be_v more_o particular_a in_o take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o original_a of_o it_o from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o king_n be_v come_v to_o london_n may_v the_o seven_o to_o the_o 11_o of_o january_n little_o more_o than_o eight_o month_n stow_n take_v notice_n of_o twelve_o proclamation_n and_o upon_o the_o 11_o of_o january_n out_o come_v another_o for_o call_v a_o parliament_n which_o though_o new_a for_o the_o manner_n yet_o more_o new_a for_o the_o substance_n and_o such_o as_o never_o before_o be_v hear_v of_o in_o england_n and_o that_o we_o may_v the_o better_o take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o success_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n in_o this_o king_n reign_n from_o this_o we_o will_v stay_v a_o little_a and_o consider_v the_o constitution_n of_o a_o parliament_n and_o the_o principal_a end_n of_o its_o meeting_n the_o king_n be_v the_o head_n principle_n and_o end_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o which_o be_v make_v up_o of_o knight_n of_o the_o county_n of_o england_n and_o wales_n citizen_n send_v from_o city_n burgess_n send_v from_o corporation_n and_o baron_n send_v from_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n which_o do_v not_o differ_v from_o burgess_n but_o only_o in_o name_n be_v the_o body_n the_o temporal_a nobility_n sit_v in_o parliament_n in_o their_o personal_a capacity_n but_o the_o spiritual_a nobility_n do_v not_o so_o but_o in_o right_a of_o their_o bishopric_n which_o they_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o barony_n and_o the_o commons_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o representative-body_n of_o all_o the_o commons_o in_o england_n not_o noble_a by_o birth_n or_o in_o their_o politic_a capacity_n as_o the_o bishop_n be_v and_o in_o this_o assembly_n reside_v the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o the_o nation_n which_o as_o they_o make_v law_n for_o the_o public_a benefit_n for_o be_v they_o loose_v from_o they_o and_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o they_o as_o the_o king_n be_v free_v from_o the_o imputation_n of_o tyranny_n in_o sanguinary_a law_n and_o of_o oppression_n in_o tax_v the_o subject_n for_o how_o can_v the_o subject_n complain_v of_o either_o when_o their_o representative_n in_o parliament_n promote_v they_o so_o do_v a_o parliament_n discharge_v the_o great_a objection_n against_o hereditary_a monarchy_n that_o though_o prince_n see_v only_o with_o their_o own_o eye_n and_o hear_v with_o their_o own_o ear_n as_o other_o man_n do_v yet_o so_o as_o it_o be_v impossible_a without_o a_o true_a representation_n of_o the_o state_n of_o their_o subject_n they_o can_v see_v or_o hear_v of_o the_o true_a state_n of_o they_o whereas_o minion_n and_o flatterer_n who_o interest_n be_v different_a from_o that_o of_o the_o kingdom_n not_o only_o conceal_v the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o nation_n but_o make_v false_a representation_n of_o it_o to_o raise_v themselves_o tho_o out_o of_o the_o public_a ruin_n but_o the_o parliament_n be_v the_o eye_n of_o the_o nation_n which_o see_v the_o abuse_n which_o flatterer_n by_o abuse_v the_o king_n name_n and_o make_v it_o subservient_fw-fr to_o their_o interest_n impose_v upon_o it_o the_o great_a end_n of_o the_o meeting_n of_o parliament_n be_v first_o to_o redress_v the_o grievance_n of_o the_o nation_n if_o any_o be_v by_o represent_v they_o to_o the_o king_n second_o to_o punish_v man_n which_o be_v out_o of_o the_o reach_n of_o the_o ordinary_a rule_n of_o justice_n which_o either_o abuse_n the_o king_n name_n to_o attain_v their_o end_n or_o may_v prove_v dangerous_a to_o the_o government_n three_o to_o make_v law_n against_o grow_a evil_n and_o to_o repeal_v law_n which_o have_v be_v find_v inconvenient_a to_o the_o nation_n and_o four_a to_o supply_v the_o king_n upon_o extraordinary_a occasion_n for_o support_n of_o the_o nation_n as_o time_n and_o accident_n may_v happen_v heretofore_o the_o meeting_n of_o parliament_n be_v so_o frequent_a that_o sir_n john_n thompson_n in_o his_o preface_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o anglesey_n memoir_n take_v notice_n that_o from_o the_o first_o of_o edward_n the_o 3d_o to_o the_o 14_o of_o henry_n the_o four_o which_o be_v but_o 85_o year_n there_o be_v 72_o original_a writ_n for_o the_o summons_n of_o parliament_n so_o that_o if_o you_o allow_v forty_o day_n from_o the_o test_n of_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o return_v and_o but_o one_o month_n for_o the_o sit_n of_o parliament_n there_o will_v not_o be_v a_o year_n interval_n between_o the_o dissolution_n of_o one_o parliament_n and_o the_o summon_v another_o and_o mr._n johnson_n prove_v that_o they_o be_v annual_a and_o fix_v to_o meet_v on_o the_o first_o or_o the_o kalend_n of_o may_n which_o continue_v down_o to_o edward_n the_o one_a how_o or_o whither_o discontinue_v by_o edw._n the_o second_o i_o can_v tell_v however_o there_o be_v two_o law_n yet_o in_o force_n for_o the_o annual_a meeting_n of_o the_o king_n in_o parliament_n
they_o though_o at_o this_o time_n not_o only_o the_o roman_a emperor_n but_o all_o king_n and_o those_o in_o authority_n be_v heathen_a and_o idolater_n that_o we_o may_v lead_v a_o quiet_a and_o peaceable_a life_n in_o all_o godliness_n and_o honesty_n for_o this_o be_v good_a and_o acceptable_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n our_o saviour_n who_o will_v have_v all_o man_n to_o be_v save_v and_o come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o truth_n for_o there_o be_v one_o god_n and_o one_o mediator_n between_o god_n and_o man_n the_o man_n christ_n jesus_n if_o therefore_o by_o divine_a precept_n or_o command_n from_o god_n supplication_n prayer_n intercession_n and_o thanksgiving_n be_v to_o be_v make_v for_o heathen_a king_n and_o magistrate_n much_o more_o be_v christian_n oblige_v to_o make_v all_o these_o for_o christian_a king_n and_o magistrate_n all_o kingdom_n consist_v in_o the_o mutual_a office_n of_o command_v and_o obey_v so_o that_o it_o be_v as_o well_o the_o duty_n of_o king_n and_o those_o who_o be_v in_o authority_n to_o command_v as_o it_o be_v of_o the_o subject_n to_o obey_v and_o no_o obedience_n can_v be_v where_o there_o be_v no_o command_n to_o which_o it_o be_v due_a for_o where_o there_o be_v no_o law_n there_o be_v no_o transgression_n or_o omission_n though_o these_o office_n be_v distinct_a in_o their_o relation_n to_o the_o governor_n and_o govern_v yet_o the_o rule_n of_o these_o office_n be_v the_o same_o and_o common_a to_o both_o so_o as_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v foreknow_v as_o well_o to_o those_o in_o authority_n to_o command_v as_o those_o who_o be_v subject_a to_o they_o these_o rule_n be_v the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o every_o kingdom_n and_o country_n which_o unite_v they_o into_o one_o incorporeal_a or_o intelligible_a body_n and_o under_o these_o be_v mankind_n in_o different_a place_n in_o divers_a manner_n maintain_v in_o society_n and_o concord_n the_o office_n of_o command_v and_o obey_v be_v not_o only_o restrain_v to_o moral_a speech_n and_o action_n but_o extend_v to_o religious_a for_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n be_v the_o begin_n of_o wisdom_n as_o well_o in_o all_o public_a as_o private_a action_n so_o that_o all_o civil_a nation_n to_o who_o god_n have_v not_o reveal_v himself_o however_o they_o misplace_v their_o deity_n in_o osiris_n isis_n jupiter_n etc._n etc._n worship_v their_o god_n in_o public_a manner_n and_o have_v those_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n which_o be_v perform_v by_o separate_a person_n ordain_v thereto_o as_o god_n govern_v the_o world_n and_o all_o creature_n in_o it_o so_o do_v he_o govern_v the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o world_n and_o has-set_a fatal_a period_n to_o they_o as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o life_n of_o man_n and_o all_o other_o creature_n yet_o as_o he_o have_v not_o in_o vain_a give_v law_n to_o man_n to_o govern_v his_o intention_n speech_n and_o action_n by_o and_o make_v he_o to_o subsist_v in_o the_o labour_n of_o his_o body_n and_o care_n of_o his_o mind_n or_o both_o so_o have_v he_o not_o in_o vain_a command_v all_o kingdom_n and_o nation_n to_o honour_n and_o serve_v he_o and_o to_o live_v just_o and_o peaceable_o with_o one_o another_o and_o under_o these_o only_o can_v kingdom_n and_o nation_n hope_v for_o peace_n and_o god_n blessing_n upon_o they_o so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o extent_n of_o the_o territory_n of_o kingdom_n and_o nation_n which_o be_v the_o strength_n of_o they_o but_o the_o number_n of_o people_n in_o they_o nor_o be_v it_o their_o well-peopling_a only_a but_o their_o unity_n in_o religion_n and_o civil_a government_n for_o by_o these_o small_a dominion_n increase_v upon_o other_o which_o be_v in_o distraction_n and_o dissension_n and_o where_o kingdom_n or_o nation_n become_v distract_v or_o divide_v either_o in_o religion_n or_o civil_a government_n they_o become_v how_o great_a soever_o they_o be_v so_o much_o more_o enfeeble_v and_o tend_v to_o outward_a and_o intestine_a dissolution_n as_o these_o shall_v be_v more_o these_o discord_n in_o religion_n and_o justice_n have_v their_o beginning_n ofttimes_o from_o king_n and_o those_o in_o authority_n and_o often_o from_o the_o subject_n it_o be_v solomon_n wife_n 1_o king_n 11._o that_o turn_v away_o his_o heart_n from_o the_o religion_n which_o god_n command_v which_o be_v the_o cause_n ver_fw-la 11._o that_o god_n rend_v his_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n from_o he_o and_o give_v it_o to_o his_o servant_n jeroboam_n and_o it_o be_v jeroboam_n idolatry_n which_o distract_v the_o israelite_n into_o faction_n which_o in_o time_n bring_v the_o babylonish_n captivity_n upon_o they_o from_o which_o they_o never_o return_v and_o as_o discord_n in_o religion_n often_o arise_v from_o king_n and_o those_o in_o authority_n which_o enfeeble_v the_o strength_n of_o kingdom_n and_o nation_n so_o do_v the_o oppression_n and_o injustice_n of_o king_n and_o magistrate_n when_o they_o be_v not_o god_n minister_n for_o their_o subject_n good_a make_v king_n instrument_n of_o their_o vile_a end_n to_o the_o damage_n of_o their_o subject_n thus_o rehoboam_n to_o humour_v his_o favourite_n breed_v up_o with_o he_o prefer_v they_o before_o his_o subject_n and_o threaten_v to_o oppress_v they_o more_o than_o his_o father_n do_v whereby_o he_o lose_v the_o dominion_n of_o ten_o of_o the_o twelve_o tribe_n of_o israel_n not_o only_o from_o himself_o but_o from_o his_o father_n house_n for_o ever_o and_o become_v so_o poor_a and_o feeble_a that_o the_o king_n of_o egypt_n take_v jerusalem_n and_o make_v spoil_n of_o all_o the_o wonderful_a riches_n which_o his_o father_n have_v leave_v he_o it_o be_v ahab_n covetousness_n and_o injustice_n in_o the_o murder_n of_o naboth_n and_o seize_v his_o vineyard_n that_o god_n not_o only_o disinherit_v his_o posterity_n but_o root_v they_o out_o from_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n 1_o king_n 21._o 21._o and_o as_o this_o discord_n in_o religion_n and_o justice_n may_v begin_v with_o the_o king_n and_o those_o in_o authority_n so_o it_o may_v from_o those_o subject_n to_o they_o it_o be_v the_o people_n contrary_a to_o god_n immediate_a command_n forsake_v the_o religion_n and_o worship_n which_o be_v command_v they_o and_o set_v up_o the_o molten_n calf_n to_o be_v adore_v and_o worship_v exod._n 32._o and_o it_o be_v the_o people_n which_o twice_o conspire_v to_o depose_v moses_n from_o rule_v over_o they_o number_n 16._o which_o bring_v so_o great_a a_o destruction_n upon_o they_o i_o do_v not_o question_v but_o it_o be_v the_o intolerable_a tyranny_n and_o oppression_n of_o dioclesian_n maximinian_n maximin_n and_o maxentius_n as_o well_o as_o their_o horrible_a persecution_n of_o the_o christian_n so_o lively_o describe_v by_o lactantius_n which_o give_v so_o great_a a_o reputation_n to_o the_o christian_n and_o make_v constantine_n passage_n to_o the_o roman_a empire_n more_o desirable_a not_o only_o by_o the_o christian_n but_o even_o by_o the_o gentile_n nor_o be_v the_o roman_a empire_n at_o any_o time_n of_o a_o great_a extent_n unless_o under_o trajan_n than_o when_o constantine_n become_v sole_a emperor_n whereas_o this_o roman_a empire_n in_o the_o body_n of_o it_o be_v never_o in_o so_o distract_v and_o feeble_a a_o state_n for_o though_o constantine_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o excellency_n of_o his_o natural_a disposition_n be_v universal_o acknowledge_v emperor_n yet_o above_o all_o thing_n endeavour_v the_o propagation_n of_o christian_a faith_n and_o religion_n and_o by_o his_o own_o authority_n without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o senate_n he_o grant_v a_o universal_a toleration_n of_o religion_n to_o all_o sect_n of_o christian_n as_o well_o as_o jew_n and_o gentile_n and_o not_o only_o discharge_v the_o christian_a clergy_n which_o by_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o empire_n when_o they_o be_v not_o otherwise_o persecute_v be_v subject_a to_o give_v their_o attendance_n upon_o defray_v the_o lustral_a sacrifice_n and_o watch_v and_o ward_n for_o security_n of_o the_o pagan_a temple_n but_o make_v the_o christian_n capable_a of_o receive_v legacy_n and_o of_o all_o public_a employment_n so_o as_o the_o christian_n be_v not_o only_o in_o a_o equal_a but_o better_a estate_n than_o the_o gentile_n and_o upon_o all_o occasion_n have_v the_o preference_n of_o constantine_n favour_n but_o however_o this_o displease_v the_o gentile_n it_o do_v not_o content_v all_o sort_n of_o christian_a heretic_n and_o schismatic_n who_o be_v so_o obstinate_a in_o their_o opinion_n that_o all_o the_o endeavour_n constantine_n can_v use_v will_v not_o reconcile_v they_o for_o beside_o the_o nicene_n council_n he_o call_v four_o more_o viz._n at_o gaul_n ancyra_n neo_n caesarea_n and_o laodicea_n but_o when_o the_o heretic_n and_o schismatic_n will_v not_o submit_v to_o these_o constantine_n restrain_v they_o from_o the_o privilege_n he_o before_o grant_v they_o and_o leave_v they_o in_o the_o same_o
who_o have_v rend_v themselves_o from_o the_o nation_n and_o be_v more_o enemy_n to_o it_o than_o any_o other_o but_o over_o and_o above_o these_o unhappy_a accident_n which_o so_o high_o contribute_v to_o the_o weaken_n of_o the_o spanish_a monarchy_n we_o may_v add_v another_o that_o prove_v no_o less_o fatal_a and_o destructive_a and_o that_o be_v queen_n elizabeth_n destroy_n their_o invincible_a armada_n in_o the_o year_n 1588._o and_o her_o sack_n and_o burn_v of_o cales_n in_o 1595._o wherein_o be_v destroy_v such_o a_o incredible_a mass_n of_o wealth_n that_o the_o spaniard_n never_o after_o be_v formidable_a either_o by_o sea_n or_o land_n and_o this_o be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o by_o how_o much_o philip_n the_o 3d_o prove_v to_o be_v a_o weak_a effeminate_a prince_n whole_o govern_v by_o favourite_n have_v take_v a_o view_n of_o england_n and_o spain_n and_o compare_v the_o state_n of_o they_o we_o will_v see_v how_o they_o stand_v in_o reference_n to_o france_n which_o lie_v between_o they_o and_o so_o become_v a_o neighbour_a nation_n to_o they_o both_o france_n though_o it_o be_v not_o threefold_o great_a than_o england_n yet_o it_o be_v manifold_o more_o people_v in_o that_o proportion_n and_o more_o abound_v with_o great_a rich_a and_o populous_a town_n and_o though_o it_o be_v not_o a_o island_n yet_o it_o have_v the_o british_a sea_n on_o the_o north_n the_o atlantic_a ocean_n on_o the_o west_n and_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n on_o the_o south_n so_o that_o in_o its_o situation_n it_o be_v better_o place_v for_o trade_n than_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o island_n have_v spain_n the_o spanish_a netherlands_o lorain_n germany_n savoy_n and_o italy_n to_o trade_n to_o by_o land_n henry_n the_o four_o of_o france_n after_o he_o have_v subdue_v the_o popish_a league_n and_o make_v a_o peace_n with_o the_o spaniard_n at_o veruins_n in_o 1597_o secure_v the_o murmur_n of_o the_o reform_a by_o the_o famous_a edict_n of_o nants_n and_o be_v a_o prince_n not_o less_o prudent_a in_o counsel_n than_o victorious_a in_o war_n as_o well_o to_o divert_v the_o french_a from_o their_o mutinous_a and_o quarrel_a humour_n as_o to_o increase_v the_o riches_n of_o france_n give_v all_o imaginable_a encouragement_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n in_o manufacture_n the_o principle_n whereof_o abound_v more_o in_o france_n than_o any_o other_o country_n except_z england_z yet_o add_v to_o they_o the_o breed_n silkworm_n and_o by_o the_o lively_a ingenuity_n of_o the_o french_a improve_v silk-manufacture_n above_o any_o other_o country_n here_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o benefit_n which_o arise_v to_o any_o nation_n by_o the_o employment_n of_o people_n in_o manufacture_n above_o other_o country_n where_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v not_o employ_v for_o suppose_v a_o million_o of_o people_n in_o france_n be_v thus_o employ_v and_o those_o yearly_o earn_v 20_o l._n per_fw-la ann._n the_o employment_n of_o these_o people_n be_v twenty_o million_o benefit_n yearly_a to_o france_n and_o this_o money_n general_o distribute_v among_o the_o workman_n and_o whatever_o of_o these_o manufacture_n be_v vend_v in_o foreign_a trade_n these_o will_v be_v so_o much_o a_o enrich_n to_o it_o whereas_o if_o these_o have_v not_o be_v employ_v they_o will_v have_v be_v at_o least_o five_o million_o a_o year_n burden_n to_o it_o and_o france_n will_v have_v be_v in_o so_o much_o a_o worse_a state_n to_o have_v support_v they_o whereas_o if_o the_o people_n be_v not_o employ_v as_o in_o spain_n the_o distribution_n of_o the_o treasure_n out_o of_o the_o indies_n be_v not_o only_o unequal_o distribute_v but_o the_o charge_n of_o maintain_v the_o religious_a and_o idle_a person_n most_o miserable_a and_o intolerable_a let_v we_o now_o see_v the_o state_n of_o england_n by_o the_o 5_o act_n of_o eliz._n c._n 4._o exclude_v the_o english_a native_n not_o freeman_n from_o work_v in_o market-town_n and_o corporation_n we_o will_v take_v a_o very_a modest_a estimate_n herein_o and_o suppose_v but_o 10000_o yearly_a scarce_o one_o in_o a_o parish_n be_v exclude_v so_o that_o hereby_o the_o nation_n lose_v their_o employment_n this_o at_o 20_o l._n per_fw-la ann._n will_v be_v 200000_o pound_n a_o year_n loss_n to_o the_o nation_n beside_o the_o charge_n of_o maintain_v they_o if_o they_o do_v not_o fly_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o want_v of_o subsistence_n in_o it_o and_o i_o pray_v what_o do_v the_o wholesale_n and_o retail_n trade_n of_o shopkeeper_n in_o they_o contribute_v to_o the_o support_n of_o this_o or_o of_o what_o benefit_n be_v they_o otherwise_o to_o the_o nation_n henry_n the_o four_o have_v thus_o employ_v the_o native_n of_o france_n and_o have_v few_o plantation_n to_o exhaust_v it_o though_o france_n drive_v no_o foreign_a trade_n by_o sea_n yet_o by_o permit_v the_o english_a dutch_a swede_n dane_n and_o hamburgher_n to_o trade_n into_o france_n by_o sea_n and_o the_o german_n by_o land_n it_o be_v scarce_o credible_a after_o the_o long_a civil_a war_n in_o france_n in_o the_o space_n of_o but_o 13_o year_n for_o it_o be_v no_o long_o between_o the_o peace_n at_o veruins_n in_o 1597_o and_o his_o death_n what_o incredible_a treasure_n he_o amass_v if_o so_o great_a a_o author_n as_o messeray_n do_v not_o affirm_v it_o whereupon_o he_o nourish_v a_o design_n of_o new_a model_v all_o the_o western_a part_n of_o christendom_n except_o britain_n and_o ireland_n which_o he_o know_v will_v not_o hinder_v he_o in_o it_o and_o messeray_n do_v not_o doubt_v but_o he_o have_v mean_n enough_o to_o have_v accomplish_v it_o if_o he_o have_v live_v but_o when_o his_o foot_n be_v in_o the_o stirrup_n to_o have_v accomplish_v this_o ravillac_n put_v a_o full_a stop_n to_o his_o career_n yet_o france_n have_v in_o it_o no_o mine_n of_o gold_n or_o silver_n no_o more_o than_o england_n have_v and_o the_o treasure_n which_o england_n acquire_v be_v by_o the_o vent_n of_o our_o woollen_a manufacture_n and_o our_o lead_n and_o tin_n and_o so_o much_o more_o as_o the_o native_n be_v less_o employ_v in_o these_o and_o these_o be_v less_o in_o foreign_a trade_n by_o restrain_v the_o vent_n to_o english_a man_n and_o more_o to_o english_a company_n so_o much_o less_o treasure_n will_v the_o nation_n acquire_v and_o the_o native_n be_v less_o employ_v as_o france_n thus_o abound_v in_o people_n more_o than_o either_o england_n or_o spain_n whereby_o they_o acquire_v such_o vast_a wealth_n above_o they_o by_o permit_v foreigner_n to_o trade_n with_o they_o so_o be_v the_o french_a nobility_n which_o include_v the_o gentry_n of_o a_o warlike_a and_o aspire_a temper_n and_o if_o this_o have_v not_o usual_o excite_v they_o into_o intestine_a broil_n and_o tumult_n as_o secretary_n trevor_n observe_v all_o their_o neighbour_n nation_n can_v not_o have_v set_v bound_n to_o their_o ambitious_a humour_n but_o the_o prosperity_n of_o france_n no_o way_n daunt_v queen_n elizabeth_n so_o that_o henry_n the_o four_o design_v to_o build_v some_o great_a man_n of_o war_n at_o breast_n she_o forbid_v the_o king_n be_v make_v any_o further_a progress_n in_o it_o or_o she_o will_v fire_v all_o the_o ship_n in_o his_o harbour_n whereupon_o this_o great_a hero_n desist_v nor_o will_v she_o permit_v the_o dutch_a to_o build_v any_o great_a ship_n but_o she_o will_v have_v a_o account_n of_o they_o and_o so_o have_v the_o brill_n ramakins_n and_o flushing_n the_o key_n of_o the_o river_n of_o the_o maes_n and_o scheld_v in_o her_o hand_n she_o die_v with_o a_o uncontrolled_a dominion_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o arbitress_n of_o christendom_n and_o in_o this_o state_n king_n james_n take_v possession_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n with_o all_o its_o dependence_n to_o which_o he_o add_v that_o of_o scotland_n who_o reign_n be_v now_o ripe_a to_o be_v expose_v a_o detection_n of_o the_o court_n and_o state_n of_o england_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n james_n i._n etc._n etc._n book_n i._n chap._n i._n a_o better_a view_n may_v appear_v of_o this_o reign_n if_o we_o look_v back_o to_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o compare_v it_o with_o that_o of_o this_o king_n reign_n when_o he_o come_v to_o join_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n to_o that_o of_o scotland_n and_o thereby_o become_v the_o great_a monarch_n that_o govern_v england_n since_o king_n john_n except_o it_o be_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o five_o and_o some_o time_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o six_o when_o normandy_n and_o so_o great_a a_o part_n of_o france_n be_v subdue_v to_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n this_o kingdom_n be_v never_o in_o so_o low_a a_o ebb_n of_o reputation_n and_o so_o dangerous_a a_o state_n both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o as_o when_o queen_n elizabeth_n come_v to_o
peace_n between_o england_n and_o spain_n whereto_o both_o king_n be_v equal_o dispose_v more_o smooth_a and_o easy_a yet_o philip_n the_o 3d_o before_o he_o will_v open_o seek_v it_o by_o a_o ambassador_n from_o the_o archduke_n albert_n governor_n of_o flanders_n feel_v the_o pulse_n of_o the_o court_n how_o it_o stand_v affect_v to_o a_o peace_n with_o spain_n which_o beat_v high_a towards_o it_o so_o as_o soon_o after_o it_o follow_v which_o as_o it_o be_v most_o beneficial_a to_o the_o english_a nation_n so_o it_o have_v be_v to_o spain_n if_o it_o have_v be_v as_o sincere_o observe_v by_o king_n james_n as_o it_o be_v by_o philip._n henry_n the_o four_o of_o france_n though_o spite_v as_o it_o be_v say_v that_o king_n james_n shall_v not_o only_o come_v so_o peaceable_o but_o with_o universal_a acclamation_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n whereas_o he_o labour_v with_o such_o difficulty_n above_o seven_o year_n to_o attain_v that_o of_o france_n and_o at_o last_o be_v force_v to_o a_o dishonourable_a submission_n to_o the_o pope_n clement_n viii_o yet_o be_v a_o prince_n of_o great_a prudence_n in_o peace_n as_o well_o as_o fortunate_a and_o victorious_a in_o war_n send_v mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr rosny_n great_a treasurer_n of_o france_n to_o renew_v the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n and_o commerce_n former_o make_v between_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o he_o which_o be_v without_o any_o difficulty_n do_v the_o king_n be_v thus_o at_o peace_n abroad_o and_o at_o home_o not_o only_o in_o england_n but_o in_o ireland_n as_o if_o the_o war_n expire_v there_o with_o queen_n elizabeth_n he_o not_o only_o pardon_v the_o earl_n of_o tyrone_n the_o head_n of_o that_o rebellion_n but_o by_o proclamation_n declare_v he_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o king_n favour_n and_o to_o be_v honourable_o use_v of_o all_o men._n but_o how_o please_a soever_o the_o king_n be_v come_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n be_v to_o the_o english_a nation_n it_o seem_v it_o be_v not_o so_o or_o something_o else_o to_o god_n for_o a_o horrible_a plague_n great_a than_o any_o since_o that_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o 3d_o accompany_v his_o come_n in_o there_o be_v two_o faction_n in_o england_n when_o the_o king_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n distinguish_v by_o the_o name_n of_o puritan_n and_o papist_n both_o dissent_v from_o the_o religion_n establish_v in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n the_o king_n hate_v those_o and_o write_v against_o these_o chief_o for_o their_o doctrine_n of_o the_o pope_n power_n of_o depose_v king_n these_o receive_v the_o king_n after_o different_a manner_n the_o puritan_n have_v a_o huge_a expectation_n of_o his_o favour_n because_o he_o be_v breed_v up_o in_o their_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n but_o be_v much_o deceive_v in_o it_o for_o he_o rare_o mention_v they_o but_o with_o detestation_n which_o he_o do_v not_o those_o of_o the_o popish_a religion_n however_o in_o january_n they_o obtain_v a_o conference_n with_o the_o church-party_n at_o hampton-court_n where_o the_o king_n himself_o will_v be_v moderator_n whilst_o most_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o bishop_n be_v spectator_n you_o need_v not_o doubt_v which_o party_n prevail_v the_o nobility_n and_o bishop_n not_o only_o give_v the_o king_n the_o victory_n with_o the_o epithet_n of_o the_o solomon_n of_o the_o age_n the_o most_o learned_a but_o of_o be_v inspire_v but_o what_o expectation_n soever_o the_o puritan_n have_v of_o the_o king_n be_v come_v to_o the_o crown_n the_o papist_n have_v another_o lesson_n teach_v they_o for_o though_o the_o popish_a conspiracy_n against_o the_o person_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n cease_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o scot_n yet_o do_v not_o the_o pope_n design_n upon_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n do_v so_o but_o clement_n viii_o in_o the_o year_n 1600_o send_v order_n to_o his_o emissary_n in_o england_n that_o the_o catholic_n shall_v admit_v none_o to_o succeed_v the_o queen_n but_o one_o obedient_a to_o the_o holy_a see_v and_o in_o conformity_n hereunto_o watson_n and_o clark_n two_o romish_a priest_n join_v in_o cobhant_n conspiracy_n to_o have_v keep_v the_o king_n from_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o be_v execute_v for_o it_o as_o traitor_n but_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o pope_n instruction_n do_v not_o die_v with_o clark_n and_o watson_n as_o you_o will_v soon_o hear_v and_o upon_o the_o 24_o of_o october_n 1603_o a_o proclamation_n be_v make_v for_o quietness_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o matter_n of_o religion_n notwithstanding_o the_o rage_n of_o the_o pestilence_n the_o first_o nine_o month_n after_o the_o king_n be_v come_v to_o london_n all_o be_v halcion-day_n proclamation_n pageant_n feast_n creation_n of_o lord_n and_o knight_n reception_n of_o foreign_a ambassador_n erect_v a_o master_n of_o the_o ceremony_n after_o the_o mode_n of_o france_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o this_o time_n the_o dignify_v clergy_n and_o those_o who_o court_v to_o be_v so_o with_o the_o favourite_n at_o court_n with_o who_o the_o civilian_n chime_v in_o have_v so_o root_v their_o doctrine_n of_o the_o king_n be_v absolute_a power_n and_o that_o notwithstanding_o his_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o mother_n he_o succeed_v by_o inherent_a birthright_n and_o that_o primogeniture_n be_v the_o gift_n of_o god_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o that_o in_o his_o person_n be_v reconcile_v all_o the_o title_n of_o our_o saxon_a danish_a and_o norman_a race_n of_o king_n that_o be_v propens_o dispose_v to_o receive_v the_o impression_n they_o take_v such_o deep_a root_n in_o he_o that_o in_o all_o his_o life_n after_o he_o will_v never_o with_o patience_n hear_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o contrary_a however_o it_o be_v not_o long_o before_o he_o hear_v of_o it_o as_o you_o shall_v hear_v but_o we_o will_v stay_v a_o little_a and_o see_v how_o inconsistent_o these_o flatterer_n jumble_v a_o absolute_a and_o hereditary_a monarchy_n together_o and_o how_o this_o king_n reconcile_v the_o title_n of_o the_o saxon_a danish_a and_o norman_a title_n to_o the_o crown_n for_o no_o hereditary_a monarch_n that_o ever_o reign_v in_o this_o world_n but_o derive_v his_o title_n from_o a_o ancestor_n who_o have_v no_o hereditary_a right_n nor_o do_v ever_o any_o hereditary_a king_n succeed_v but_o to_o govern_v by_o law_n and_o constitution_n which_o be_v establish_v before_o he_o become_v king_n so_o however_o absolute_a may_v be_v applicable_a to_o conqueror_n yet_o it_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o hereditary_a king_n especial_o in_o a_o regular_a monarchy_n as_o that_o of_o england_n be_v and_o those_o of_o old_a as_o of_o the_o mede_n and_o persian_n where_o the_o will_n of_o the_o king_n alone_o can_v not_o alter_v the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o they_o and_o now_o let_v we_o see_v how_o king_n james_n come_v to_o claim_v his_o crown_n by_o inherent_a birthright_n and_o how_o all_o the_o saxon_a danish_a and_o norman_a title_n come_v to_o be_v reconcile_v in_o his_o person_n it_o be_v evident_a to_o i_o that_o though_o only_a god_n can_v make_v a_o heir_n and_o that_o though_o primogeniture_n be_v natural_a yet_o god_n in_o dispose_v kingdom_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o it_o though_o grotius_n lib._n 1._o tit._n 11._o de_fw-la jure_fw-la belli_n &_o pacis_fw-la be_v please_v to_o say_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v immutable_a by_o god_n himself_o but_o reserve_v unto_o himself_o the_o prerogative_n of_o dispose_v kingdom_n without_o restrain_v the_o succession_n of_o the_o king_n to_o primogeniture_n or_o hereditary_a succession_n here_o let_v we_o see_v in_o epitome_n which_o you_o may_v read_v at_o large_a in_o sir_n william_n jones_n his_o history_n of_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n before_o and_o after_o the_o conquest_n and_o the_o history_n of_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n from_o king_n egbert_n to_o henry_n the_o 8_o print_v in_o the_o year_n 1690_o where_o you_o will_v see_v that_o though_o the_o king_n of_o england_n both_z before_z and_o after_o the_o conquest_n succeed_v in_o their_o royal_a family_n yet_o many_o more_o be_v not_o in_o the_o right_a line_n than_o in_o it_o and_o though_o before_o caesar_n invade_v britain_n there_o be_v no_o other_o government_n but_o kingly_a yet_o britain_n be_v divide_v into_o so_o many_o petty_a kingdom_n that_o though_o it_o have_v not_o be_v barbarous_a it_o will_v have_v be_v as_o difficult_a to_o have_v write_v the_o history_n of_o the_o succession_n of_o their_o king_n as_o to_o have_v write_v the_o history_n of_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o king_n immediate_o after_o the_o flood_n after_o the_o roman_a empire_n oppress_v by_o its_o own_o weight_n by_o the_o division_n into_o eastern_a and_o western_a its_o intestine_a jar_n and_o the_o overflow_n of_o barbarous_a nation_n be_v so_o tear_v
one_o the_o four_o of_o edw._n the_o 3d_o c._n 14._o the_o other_o 36_o edward_n 3._o c._n 10._o and_o when_o parliament_n thus_o frequent_o meet_v grievance_n be_v nip_v in_o the_o bud_n the_o court_n of_o law_n keep_v to_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n upright_o the_o ambition_n of_o great_a man_n restrain_v faction_n and_o innovation_n suppress_v and_o when_o the_o parliament_n meet_v thus_o frequent_o the_o king_n have_v a_o account_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o upon_o redress_n of_o grievance_n if_o any_o be_v the_o parliament_n in_o acknowledgement_n of_o their_o duty_n give_v the_o king_n a_o gratuity_n sometime_o a_o fifteen_o other_o time_n a_o subsidy_n and_o at_o other_o time_n a_o subsidy_n and_o a_o fifteen_o and_o sometime_o a_o subsidy_n and_o two_o fifteenth_n but_o never_o more_o before_o the_o 35_o of_o eliz._n and_o the_o king_n in_o return_n grant_v a_o general_a pardon_n to_o his_o subject_n with_o such_o exception_n as_o the_o parliament_n please_v and_o thus_o a_o mutual_a love_n and_o understanding_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n be_v nourish_v and_o increase_v whereas_o by_o the_o long_a discontinuance_n of_o parliament_n grievance_n multiply_v and_o take_v root_n so_o as_o they_o become_v so_o much_o more_o difficult_a to_o be_v redress_v by_o how_o much_o long_o the_o discontinuance_n last_o the_o favourite_n by_o their_o flatter_a the_o prince_n not_o only_o keep_v he_o in_o ignorance_n of_o the_o state_n of_o his_o subject_n but_o fix_v the_o prince_n so_o to_o their_o will_n that_o it_o become_v so_o habitual_a in_o he_o that_o the_o prince_n prefer_v they_o before_o his_o subject_n and_o their_o flattery_n before_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o parliament_n and_o often_o take_v their_o part_n before_o that_o of_o the_o parliament_n and_o nation_n these_o long_a interval_n of_o parliament_n you_o will_v see_v will_v beget_v long_a parliament_n and_o the_o member_n get_v to_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o favour_n of_o great_a man_n and_o vast_a expense_n so_o that_o the_o grievance_n with_o the_o parliament_n shall_v redress_v become_v diffuse_v into_o the_o body_n of_o the_o parliament_n than_o which_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o dangerous_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o parliament_n beside_o that_o the_o public_a business_n may_v not_o be_v interrupt_v during_o the_o session_n of_o parliament_n the_o member_n of_o both_o house_n have_v privilege_n whereof_o they_o be_v the_o only_a judge_n both_o in_o their_o own_o person_n and_o of_o their_o servant_n whereby_o they_o be_v exempt_v from_o arrest_n or_o any_o process_n at_o law_n which_o be_v not_o only_o grievous_a to_o the_o subject_n but_o oft_o the_o ruin_n of_o they_o but_o now_o it_o be_v time_n to_o see_v what_o the_o king_n proclamation_n for_o call_v his_o first_o parliament_n tend_v to_o before_o king_n james_n his_o come_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n the_o election_n of_o member_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v so_o free_a that_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o king_n or_o any_o noble_a man_n to_o choose_v a_o member_n be_v judge_v cause_o sufficient_a to_o render_v the_o election_n void_a but_o the_o king_n by_o this_o proclamation_n give_v order_n what_o sort_v of_o man_n and_o how_o qualify_v shall_v be_v choose_v by_o the_o commons_o and_o conclude_v we_o notify_v by_o these_o present_n that_o all_o return_v and_o certificate_n of_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n aught_o and_o be_v to_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n and_o there_o to_o be_v file_v upon_o record_n and_o if_o any_o be_v find_v to_o be_v make_v contrary_a to_o this_o proclamation_n the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v reject_v as_o unlawful_a and_o insufficient_a and_o the_o city_n or_o borough_n to_o be_v fine_v for_o the_o same_o and_o if_o it_o be_v find_v that_o they_o have_v commit_v any_o gross_a or_o wilful_a default_n or_o contempt_n in_o the_o election_n return_v or_o certificate_n that_o then_o their_o liberty_n according_a to_o the_o law_n be_v to_o be_v seize_v as_o forfeit_v and_o if_o any_o person_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o place_n of_o a_o knight_n citizen_n or_o burgess_n not_o be_v due_o elect_v and_o swear_v according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n in_o that_o behalf_n provide_v and_o according_a to_o the_o purport_n effect_v and_o true_a mean_v of_o this_o our_o proclamation_n than_o every_o person_n so_o offend_v to_o be_v fine_v and_o imprison_v for_o the_o same_o never_o be_v such_o a_o prelude_n to_o the_o meeting_n of_o a_o parliament_n by_o any_o of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n either_o of_o the_o saxon_a danish_a norman_a or_o british_a race_n and_o if_o the_o king_n in_o the_o beginning_n thus_o extend_v his_o first_o note_n above_o ela_n to_o what_o pitch_n will_v he_o strain_v his_o prerogative_n hereafter_o however_o since_o forfeiture_n of_o charter_n fine_v and_o imprison_v of_o member_n not_o elect_v and_o return_v according_a to_o this_o proclamation_n be_v the_o penalty_n impose_v by_o it_o for_o the_o better_a execution_n it_o may_v have_v be_v declare_v who_o shall_v judge_n of_o these_o election_n and_o return_v or_o by_o what_o law_n it_o fall_v out_o unlucky_o i_o think_v i_o may_v say_v design_o that_o upon_o the_o open_n of_o the_o parliament_n several_a of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o one_o of_o which_o be_v sir_n herbert_n crofts_n come_v to_o hear_v the_o king_n speech_n in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n have_v the_o door_n shut_v upon_o they_o and_o be_v repulse_v by_o a_o yeoman_n of_o the_o guard_n one_o bryant_n cash_n with_o the_o uncivil_a and_o contemptible_a term_n of_o goodman_n burgess_n you_o come_v not_o here_o the_o king_n in_o a_o long_a and_o tedious_a speech_n which_o you_o may_v read_v at_o large_a in_o stow_n chronicle_n after_o he_o have_v express_v his_o thanks_o to_o the_o whole_a nation_n for_o their_o universal_a acclamation_n in_o receive_v he_o for_o their_o undoubted_a sovereign_n which_o so_o much_o conduce_v to_o their_o happiness_n in_o the_o union_n of_o all_o claim_n in_o his_o person_n be_v the_o undoubted_a heir_n of_o hen._n 7_o and_o elizabeth_z the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o edward_n the_o four_o wherein_o the_o title_n of_o the_o house_n of_o york_n and_o lancaster_n be_v reconcile_v he_o tell_v they_o the_o wonder_n which_o he_o will_v do_v both_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o inward_a and_o outward_a peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o how_o well_o he_o perform_v you_o will_v hear_v hereafter_o but_o as_o to_o the_o glory_n which_o he_o ascribe_v to_o himself_o of_o be_v king_n by_o inherent_a birthright_n from_o hen._n 7._o and_o his_o queen_n i_o think_v he_o can_v not_o have_v take_v a_o worse_a topick_n for_o what_o he_o so_o much_o glory_v in_o for_o no_o hereditary_a monarch_n have_v a_o better_a title_n to_o his_o crown_n than_o the_o ancestor_n from_o who_o he_o first_o claim_v have_v and_o it_o be_v evident_a henry_n the_o seven_o have_v no_o colour_n of_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n by_o inheritance_n be_v only_o descend_v from_o john_n of_o gaunt_n by_z katherine_z swinford_n his_o concubine_n when_o john_n of_o gaunt'_v wife_n be_v alive_a nor_o can_v the_o king_n claim_v any_o title_n from_o the_o wife_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o for_o henry_n himself_o will_v never_o own_v she_o have_v any_o reign_v not_o only_a during_o her_o life_n without_o name_v she_o in_o the_o coin_n proclamation_n or_o law_n but_o after_o her_o death_n and_o be_v not_o only_o crown_v without_o she_o but_o call_v a_o parliament_n without_o she_o ere_o he_o be_v marry_v to_o she_o and_o have_v the_o crown_n entail_v upon_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n before_o he_o marry_v she_o beside_o there_o be_v no_o averment_n against_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o act_n of_o the_o first_o of_o richard_n the_o 3d_o declare_v all_o the_o issue_n of_o edward_n the_o four_o by_o the_o lady_n grey_n the_o mother_n of_o henry_n the_o 7th_n wife_n to_o be_v illegitimate_a and_o so_o uncapable_a of_o any_o inheritance_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n but_o how_o edify_v soever_o the_o commons_o be_v with_o the_o king_n speech_n they_o be_v little_o please_v with_o the_o yeoman_n of_o the_o guard_n usage_n of_o their_o member_n which_o in_o due_a time_n the_o king_n shall_v hear_v of_o however_o the_o king_n who_o since_o his_o come_n in_o have_v be_v acquaint_v only_o with_o flattery_n introduce_v with_o the_o epithet_n of_o most_o sacred_a which_o i_o find_v rare_o apply_v to_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n and_o how_o proper_o apply_v to_o he_o give_v himself_o up_o to_o a_o dissolute_a and_o profane_a life_n let_v another_o judge_n be_v buoy_v up_o with_o a_o mighty_a expectation_n of_o the_o success_n of_o his_o proclamation_n and_o speech_n which_o do_v not_o succeed_v
unanswerable_a reason_n of_o a_o national_a interest_n and_o the_o manifold_a inconvenience_n the_o incorporate_n those_o trade_n in_o a_o company_n bring_v to_o the_o navigation_n of_o the_o nation_n both_o in_o the_o foreign_a vent_n of_o our_o manufacture_n and_o in_o their_o return_v to_o the_o ruin_n of_o infinite_a artificer_n seaman_n and_o shipwright_n and_o to_o the_o diminution_n of_o the_o king_n revenue_n whereupon_o these_o trade_n be_v declare_v free_a and_o have_v ever_o since_o continue_v so_o to_o the_o inestimable_a benefit_n of_o this_o nation_n but_o though_o the_o reason_n in_o this_o act_n extend_v to_o all_o other_o beneficial_a trade_n as_o to_o turkey_n the_o east-country_n and_o hamburgh_n trade_n and_o to_o africa_n and_o the_o east-indies_n yet_o all_o these_o trade_n be_v monopolise_v into_o company_n exclusive_a to_o other_o man_n as_o much_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o nation_n as_o the_o make_v the_o spanish_a trade_n free_a be_v beneficial_a to_o it_o about_o this_o time_n the_o clergy_n at_o least_o a_o faction_n which_o style_v themselves_o the_o clergy_n make_v a_o attempt_n to_o try_v how_o far_o their_o doctrine_n of_o absolute_a power_n in_o the_o king_n have_v take_v root_n in_o he_o they_o have_v gain_v their_o point_n so_o far_o as_o the_o king_n have_v declare_v his_o command_n to_o the_o commons_o as_o absolute_a king_n and_o now_o they_o will_v see_v whether_o the_o king_n will_v assert_v it_o and_o the_o case_n be_v this_o archbishop_n whitgift_n a_o prelate_n of_o singular_a piety_n and_o humility_n die_v the_o last_o day_n of_o february_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o king_n and_o doctor_n richard_n bancroft_n a_o man_n of_o a_o rough_a temper_n a_o stout_a foot-ball-player_n as_o zealous_a a_o assertor_n of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n or_o rather_o a_o faction_n of_o churchman_n who_o arrogate_a to_o themselves_o the_o title_n as_o julius_n the_o second_o be_v of_o the_o papacy_n exhibit_v to_o the_o king_n and_o council_n 25_o article_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o clergy_n of_o england_n call_v articuli_fw-la cleri_fw-la which_o be_v desire_v to_o be_v reform_v in_o grant_v prohibition_n though_o there_o be_v a_o parliament_n and_o convocation_n then_o sit_v which_o i_o do_v not_o find_v have_v any_o hand_n in_o it_o this_o exhibition_n as_o it_o ascribe_v a_o absolute_a power_n to_o the_o king_n so_o it_o strike_v direct_o at_o the_o constitution_n of_o parliament_n the_o principal_a end_n of_o which_o be_v to_o redress_v grievance_n and_o abuse_n in_o the_o nation_n and_o if_o the_o king_n council_n during_o the_o sit_v of_o a_o parliament_n shall_v ascribe_v to_o themselves_o this_o power_n than_o the_o great_a end_n of_o parliament_n redress_v grievance_n and_o abuse_n be_v in_o vain_a however_o bancroft_n herein_o not_o only_o make_v the_o king_n council_n to_o have_v a_o concur_v power_n with_o the_o parliament_n but_o paramount_n to_o it_o by_o exhibit_v these_o article_n in_o the_o sit_v of_o a_o parliament_n and_o convocation_n but_o the_o judge_n give_v so_o clear_a and_o distinct_a a_o answer_n to_o they_o all_o that_o the_o king_n do_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o meddle_v in_o they_o yet_o do_v not_o bancroft_n rest_v here_o as_o you_o will_v hear_v hereafter_o the_o article_n and_o the_o judge_n answer_v to_o they_o you_o may_v read_v at_o large_a in_o sir_n coke_n second_n institute_n tit_n articuli_fw-la cleri_fw-la whilst_o bancroft_n be_v thus_o ascribe_v to_o the_o king_n this_o absolute_a power_n and_o exalt_v a_o faction_n of_o churchman_n above_o the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o clergy_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o three_o state_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o above_o the_o nobility_n and_o commonalty_n which_o be_v the_o other_o two_o the_o popish_a faction_n be_v plot_v a_o design_n not_o only_o to_o destroy_v the_o church_n of_o england_n but_o the_o very_a person_n of_o the_o king_n with_o the_o nobility_n and_o commons_o convene_v in_o parliament_n which_o be_v to_o have_v be_v execute_v upon_o the_o five_o of_o november_n follow_v the_o day_n on_o which_o the_o parliament_n be_v to_o meet_v the_o popish_a party_n hope_v and_o it_o may_v be_v not_o unreasonable_o that_o the_o king_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o mother_n religion_n be_v not_o averse_a to_o they_o so_o that_o if_o he_o become_v not_o of_o their_o church_n which_o in_o his_o speech_n at_o the_o open_v the_o parliament_n he_o own_v our_o mother-church_n at_o least_o hope_v to_o have_v their_o religion_n tolerate_v whereas_o find_v the_o king_n in_o his_o speech_n after_o he_o have_v declaim_v against_o the_o heresy_n and_o abuse_n creep_v into_o their_o church_n and_o the_o pope_n have_v arrogate_a a_o imperial_a civil_a power_n over_o king_n and_o emperor_n by_o dethrone_v and_o decrow_v they_o with_o his_o foot_n and_o dispose_v of_o their_o kingdom_n and_o the_o jesuit_n practise_v of_o assassinate_v and_o murder_a king_n if_o they_o be_v curse_v by_o the_o pope_n that_o so_o long_o as_o they_o maintain_v these_o they_o be_v not_o sufferable_a in_o the_o kingdom_n from_o this_o time_n forward_o and_o it_o may_v be_v before_o a_o popish_a crew_n contrive_v how_o to_o bring_v in_o their_o catholic_n religion_n they_o care_v not_o which_o way_n so_o it_o may_v be_v do_v at_o last_o it_o be_v agree_v upon_o the_o open_n of_o the_o session_n of_o parliament_n upon_o the_o 5_o of_o november_n one_o part_n of_o the_o conspirator_n shall_v blow_v up_o the_o lord_n house_n while_o the_o king_n prince_z with_o the_o nobility_n and_o commons_o be_v in_o it_o have_v prepare_v all_o thing_n in_o a_o readiness_n whilst_o another_o part_n shall_v seize_v upon_o the_o lady_n elizabeth_n after_o queen_n of_o bohemia_n and_o proclaim_v her_o queen_n but_o the_o plot_n be_v discover_v the_o conspirator_n be_v defeat_v of_o both_o their_o design_n the_o horror_n and_o terror_n of_o this_o conspiracy_n the_o discovery_n whereof_o be_v industrious_o divulge_v and_o believe_v to_o be_v by_o the_o king_n be_v great_a wisdom_n and_o care_n reconcile_v for_o a_o time_n all_o difference_n between_o he_o and_o his_o parliament_n and_o the_o parliament_n to_o gratify_v the_o king_n the_o clergy_n give_v he_o four_o subsidy_n at_o four_o shilling_n in_o the_o pound_n and_o the_o temporality_n three_o subsidy_n and_o ●ix_v fifteenth_n which_o be_v threefold_o more_o than_o any_o parliament_n in_o one_o session_n give_v queen_n elizabeth_n before_o that_o of_o the_o 35_o eliz._n notwithstanding_o the_o payment_n of_o her_o father_n brother_n and_o sister_n debt_n her_o expelling_a the_o french_a out_o of_o scotland_n the_o building_n and_o repair_v the_o navy_n royal_a the_o support_n of_o the_o reform_a in_o france_n the_o subdue_a the_o rebellion_n in_o the_o north_n the_o support_n of_o the_o dutch_a in_o the_o netherlands_o the_o irish_a war_n and_o the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o spanish_a armada_n in_o 88_o the_o parliament_n enact_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n which_o bellarmine_n under_o the_o name_n of_o tortus_fw-la write_v against_o and_o andrews_n bishop_n of_o winton_n under_o the_o name_n of_o tortura_fw-la torti_n defend_v it_o the_o parliament_n too_o ordain_v the_o anniversary_n of_o the_o five_o of_o november_n to_o be_v celebrate_v for_o a_o perpetual_a thanksgiving-day_n for_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n be_v delivery_n from_o this_o conspiracy_n all_o heat_n about_o prerogative_n and_o privilege_n be_v now_o lay_v aside_o the_o pulpit_n and_o our_o university_n ring_v with_o declamation_n against_o the_o heresy_n and_o usurpation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o now_o the_o king_n give_v himself_o whole_o to_o hunt_v play_n masque_n ball_n and_o write_v against_o bellarmine_n and_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n in_o arrogate_a a_o power_n over_o king_n and_o dispose_v of_o their_o kingdom_n and_o thus_o the_o case_n stand_v for_o four_o year_n after_o wherein_o i_o scarce_o find_v any_o thing_n worth_n mention_v this_o and_o the_o next_o year_n be_v almost_o whole_o spend_v in_o debate_n concern_v the_o unite_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n which_o the_o king_n eanest_o solicit_v and_o which_o end_v only_o in_o contest_v and_o argument_n for_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n refuse_v to_o join_v with_o the_o king_n in_o it_o however_o the_o king_n obtain_v a_o judgement_n in_o westminster-hall_n in_o a_o case_n call_v calvin_n case_n that_o the_o post_n nati_n in_o scotland_n after_o the_o king_n assumption_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n be_v free_a to_o purchase_v and_o inherit_v in_o england_n but_o whilst_o the_o king_n be_v thus_o wallow_v in_o pleasure_n he_o whole_o give_v himself_o up_o to_o be_v govern_v by_o favourite_n to_o who_o he_o be_v above_o any_o other_o king_n of_o england_n except_z henry_n the_o 8_o excessive_o prodigal_a not_o only_o in_o honour_n and_o office_n but_o of_o
to_o do_v it_o yet_o this_o adventure_n must_v be_v run_v because_o buckingham_n will_v have_v it_o so_o so_o purblind_a nay_o stark-blind_a do_v poverty_n and_o covetousness_n make_v man_n understanding_n and_o reason_n but_o that_o we_o may_v take_v all_o before_o we_o let_v we_o see_v in_o what_o esteem_n king_n james_n be_v with_o the_o spaniard_n which_o may_v encourage_v he_o to_o pursue_v this_o adventure_n in_o their_o comedy_n in_o flanders_n they_o imitate_v messenger_n bring_v news_n in_o haste_n that_o the_o palatinate_n be_v likely_a to_o have_v a_o numerous_a army_n short_o on_o foot_n for_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n will_v short_o furnish_v they_o with_o a_o thousand_o pickled-herring_n the_o hollander_n with_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o butter-box_n and_o england_n with_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o ambassador_n they_o picture_v king_n james_n in_o one_o place_n with_o a_o scabbard_n without_o a_o sword_n in_o another_o with_o a_o sword_n which_o no_o body_n can_v draw_v out_o though_o divers_a person_n stand_v pull_v at_o it_o in_o brussels_n they_o paint_v he_o with_o his_o pocket_n hang_v out_o and_o not_o one_o penny_n in_o they_o and_o his_o purse_n turn_v upside_o down_o in_o antwerp_n they_o picture_v the_o queen_n of_o bohemia_n like_o a_o poor_a irish_a mantler_n with_o her_o hair_n hang_v about_o her_o ear_n with_o her_o child_n at_o she_o back_o and_o the_o king_n james_n carry_v the_o cradle_n after_o she_o and_o every_o one_o of_o the_o picture_n have_v several_a motto_n express_v their_o malice_n such_o scorn_n and_o contempt_n be_v put_v upon_o the_o king_n james_n and_o in_o he_o the_o whole_a nation_n see_v the_o preface_n to_o the_o history_n of_o the_o first_o 14_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n james_n and_o wilson_n fol._n 192._o but_o though_o buckingham_n pursue_v this_o match_n with_o such_o eagerness_n yet_o when_o it_o come_v to_o his_o management_n in_o spain_n where_o the_o king_n proclamation_n forbid_v man_n to_o talk_v of_o state-affair_n have_v no_o effect_n he_o proceed_v wrong_a in_o every_o step_n of_o it_o and_o to_o gratify_v his_o ambition_n and_o personal_a disgust_n be_v the_o first_o and_o principal_a instrument_n to_o break_v it_o off_o but_o that_o we_o may_v not_o insist_v upon_o general_n 1._o the_o prince_n come_v to_o spain_n and_o thereby_o put_v himself_o into_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n power_n break_v all_o the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n measure_n whereupon_o the_o negotiation_n and_o all_o the_o particular_n of_o the_o marriage_n be_v settle_v and_o the_o negotiation_n be_v put_v into_o a_o new_a form_n see_v rushw_o collect._n fol._n 286._o objection_n this_o be_v but_o a_o charge_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n against_o the_o duke_n who_o prosecute_v the_o earl_n of_o high_a misdemeanour_n and_o therefore_o no_o proof_n against_o the_o duke_n answer_n yet_o the_o honour_n of_o so_o great_a a_o statesman_n and_o faithful_a a_o counsellor_n as_o the_o earl_n be_v who_o have_v so_o honourable_o serve_v the_o king_n in_o seven_o foreign_a embassy_n and_o have_v by_o the_o expense_n of_o 10000_o l._n save_v heidelburg_n from_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o have_v upon_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o last_o parliament_n give_v the_o king_n 500_o l._n upon_o the_o benevolence_n and_o never_o receive_v a_o check_n from_o the_o king_n in_o all_o his_o negotiation_n but_o always_o honourable_a testimony_n from_o he_o for_o his_o faithful_a service_n before_o buckingham_n break_v in_o upon_o he_o may_v go_v a_o great_a way_n but_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v a_o clear_a proof_n upon_o buckingham_n for_o bristol_n twice_o answer_v article_n prefer_v against_o he_o without_o any_o reply_n whereas_o rather_o than_o buckingham_n shall_v answer_v bristol_n charge_n king_n charles_n dissolve_v his_o second_o parliament_n 2._o buckingham_z have_v not_o learn_v the_o verse_n which_o be_v teach_v to_o every_o schoolboy_n quum_fw-la fueris_fw-la romae_fw-la romano_n vivito_fw-la more_fw-mi for_o be_v french_a breed_v he_o appear_v in_o a_o french_a garb_n most_o hateful_a to_o the_o spaniard_n and_o by_o his_o familiarity_n with_o the_o prince_n he_o seem_v rather_o the_o prince_n guardian_n and_o companion_n than_o follower_n which_o disrelished_a the_o court_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o spaniard_n in_o general_a who_o be_v grave_a sober_a and_o wary_a 3._o he_o by_o contrary_a method_n oppose_v all_o the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n method_n nay_o fall_v at_o odds_o with_o he_o though_o without_o comparison_n he_o be_v the_o able_a statesman_n in_o all_o king_n james_n his_o council_n 4._o whereas_o all_o other_o ambassador_n and_o statesman_n in_o all_o great_a affair_n make_v their_o court_n to_o the_o king_n council_n and_o prime_a minister_n of_o state_n to_o attain_v their_o end_n buckingham_n fall_v at_o open_a defiance_n with_o olivares_n prime_a minister_n of_o state_n in_o spain_n and_o it_o be_v general_o say_v make_v his_o court_n to_o the_o countess_n which_o she_o acquaint_v her_o husband_n with_o and_o instead_o of_o the_o countess_n put_v a_o taint_a whore_n to_o bed_n with_o he_o 5._o the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n in_o the_o 9th_o article_n of_o his_o charge_n against_o he_o show_v what_o a_o scandal_n buckingham_n give_v by_o his_o personal_a behaviour_n in_o spain_n and_o also_o employ_v his_o power_n with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n for_o procure_v favour_n and_o office_n which_o he_o bestow_v upon_o base_a and_o unworthy_a person_n for_o the_o recompense_n and_o hire_n of_o his_o lust_n these_o thing_n as_o fit_v neither_o for_o the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n to_o speak_v nor_o the_o lord_n to_o hear_v he_o leave_v to_o their_o lordship_n wisdom_n how_o far_o they_o please_v to_o have_v they_o examine_v it_o have_v be_v a_o great_a infamy_n to_o this_o nation_n that_o a_o person_n of_o the_o duke_n be_v great_a quality_n and_o employment_n a_o privy-counsellor_n and_o ambassador_n eminent_a in_o his_o majesty_n favour_n and_o sole_o in_o trust_n with_o the_o prince_n shall_v leave_v behind_o he_o in_o a_o foreign_a court_n so_o much_o scandal_n as_o he_o do_v by_o his_o ill_a behaviour_n 6._o the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n six_o article_n against_o buckingham_n be_v that_o his_o behaviour_n in_o spain_n be_v such_o that_o he_o thereby_o so_o incense_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o his_o minister_n that_o they_o will_v admit_v of_o no_o reconciliation_n nor_o far_a deal_n with_o he_o whereupon_o he_o see_v the_o say_a match_n will_v be_v to_o his_o prejudice_n he_o endeavour_v to_o break_v it_o not_o for_o any_o service_n to_o the_o kingdom_n nor_o of_o the_o match_n itself_o nor_o for_o that_o he_o have_v find_v as_o since_o he_o pretend_v the_o spaniard_n do_v not_o real_o intend_v the_o say_a match_n but_o out_o of_o his_o particular_a end_n and_o indignation_n and_o the_o seven_o article_n say_v 7._o that_o after_o he_o intend_v to_o cross_v the_o say_a match_n he_o put_v in_o practice_n divers_a undue_a course_n as_o make_v use_n of_o the_o prince_n letter_n to_o his_o own_o end_n and_o not_o as_o they_o be_v intend_v as_o likewise_o of_o conceal_v thing_n of_o high_a importance_n to_o the_o king_n james_n and_o thereby_o to_o overthrow_v the_o king_n purpose_n and_o advance_v his_o own_o ends._n nor_o have_v my_o lord_n keeper_n williams_n any_o better_a luck_n in_o this_o adventure_n of_o buckingham_n then_o the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n or_o olivares_n for_o though_o the_o prince_n go_v into_o spain_n be_v conceal_v from_o the_o keeper_n as_o well_o as_o council_n yet_o after_o the_o duke_n be_v go_v the_o keeper_n letter_n follow_v he_o to_o madrid_n wherein_o the_o keeper_n advise_v he_o to_o be_v circumspect_a in_o all_o his_o action_n that_o no_o offence_n may_v be_v take_v at_o any_o of_o they_o by_o the_o king_n and_o minister_n of_o spain_n and_o to_o be_v advise_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n not_o only_o as_o a_o most_o able_a statesman_n but_o above_o all_o other_o the_o most_o experience_a in_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o court_n of_o spain_n but_o this_o buckingham_n take_v as_o ill_a manner_n in_o the_o keeper_n and_o be_v a_o occasion_n of_o his_o quarrel_v with_o he_o as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lord_n keeper_n write_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o litchfield_n and_o coventry_n but_o neither_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o prince_n in_o spain_n nor_o the_o cross-grained_a go_v of_o the_o match_n any_o way_n abate_v the_o king_n favour_n to_o his_o belove_a scholar_n and_o disciple_n buckingham_n but_o he_o send_v after_o he_o the_o patent_n of_o be_v create_v a_o duke_n there_o be_v not_o another_o of_o england_n so_o that_o now_o he_o be_v become_v duke_n marquess_z and_o earl_n of_o buckingham_n earl_n of_o coventry_n viscount_n villiers_n baron_n of_o whaddon_n great_a admiral_n of_o
more_o but_o to_o tell_v i_o who_o be_v your_o engineer_n that_o strike_v these_o spark_n out_o of_o the_o flint_n to_o light_v the_o candle_n to_o find_v the_o groat_n which_o be_v lose_v the_o prince_n stand_v mute_a and_o the_o duke_n vow_v he_o know_v not_o the_o author_n well_o say_v the_o king_n i_o have_v a_o good_a nostril_n and_o will_v answer_v my_o own_o question_n my_o keeper_n have_v the_o main_a finger_n in_o it_o i_o dare_v swear_v he_o bolt_v the_o flower_n and_o make_v it_o up_o into_o past_a sir_n say_v the_o prince_n i_o be_v preclude_v by_o my_o promise_n not_o to_o reveal_v he_o but_o i_o never_o promise_v to_o tell_v a_o lie_n for_o he_o your_o majesty_n have_v hit_v the_o man_n and_o god_n do_v he_o good_a for_o it_o say_v the_o king_n i_o need_v not_o tell_v you_o both_o what_o you_o owe_v he_o for_o this_o service_n he_o have_v do_v himself_o this_o right_n with_o i_o that_o i_o discern_v his_o sufficiency_n more_o and_o more_o this_o you_o may_v read_v in_o the_o keeper_n life_n part_v 1._o from_o fol._n 195_o to_o fol._n 200._o and_o much_o more_o of_o the_o bishop_n but_o i_o think_v but_o little_o more_o of_o the_o keeper_n and_o though_o the_o spanish_a ambassador_n receive_v a_o sore_a rebuke_n here_o and_o be_v send_v back_o into_o spain_n the_o bishop_n say_v he_o receive_v no_o frown_n nor_o disfavour_n there_o now_o let_v we_o see_v how_o the_o duke_n requite_v the_o keeper_n for_o his_o service_n which_o be_v but_o in_o may_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o michaelmas-term_n follow_v the_o duke_n persuade_v my_o lord_n chief_a justice_n hobart_n to_o tell_v the_o king_n or_o give_v it_o under_o his_o hand_n that_o my_o lord_n keeper_n be_v not_o fit_a for_o the_o place_n and_o he_o will_v undertake_v to_o cast_v the_o keeper_n out_o and_o put_v my_o lord_n hobart_n into_o his_o place_n but_o my_o lord_n hobart_n say_v somewhat_o may_v have_v be_v say_v at_o first_o but_o he_o shall_v do_v my_o lord_n keeper_n great_a wrong_n that_o say_v so_o now_o see_v fol._n 201._o however_o such_o be_v the_o temper_n of_o the_o time_n that_o both_o house_n chime_v in_o with_o the_o duke_n in_o his_o narrative_n and_o justify_v he_o against_o the_o spanish_a ambassador_n who_o take_v great_a offence_n at_o the_o duke_n relation_n as_o reflect_v upon_o his_o master_n honour_n and_o demand_v his_o head_n for_o satisfaction_n the_o king_n be_v so_o please_v with_o the_o parliament_n justification_n of_o the_o duke_n as_o we_o have_v show_v before_o that_o as_o he_o have_v be_v his_o favourite_n somerset_n advocate_n to_o plead_v his_o cause_n against_o the_o opinion_n of_o archbishop_n abbot_n to_o make_v the_o countess_n of_o essex_n to_o be_v virgo_fw-la intacta_fw-la and_o so_o a_o fit_a wife_n for_o somerset_n so_o now_o he_o become_v his_o disciple_n buckingham_n advocate_n to_o make_v he_o a_o favourite_n to_o the_o nation_n and_o because_o of_o the_o excellency_n and_o veracity_n of_o his_o speech_n which_o shall_v dispose_v the_o nation_n to_o it_o we_o will_v give_v it_o you_o verbatim_o as_o it_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o rushworth_n fol._n 127._o my_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n i_o may_v have_v nothing_o to_o speak_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o person_n whereof_o you_o speak_v but_o in_o regard_n of_o your_o motion_n it_o be_v not_o civil_a for_o if_o i_o be_v silent_a i_o shall_v neither_o wrong_v myself_o nor_o that_o noble_a man_n which_o you_o now_o speak_v of_o because_o he_o be_v well_o know_v to_o be_v such_o a_o one_o as_o stand_v in_o no_o need_n of_o a_o prolocutor_n or_o fidejussor_n to_o undertake_v for_o his_o fidelity_n or_o well_o carry_v of_o the_o business_n and_o indeed_o to_o send_v a_o man_n upon_o so_o great_a a_o errand_n who_o i_o be_v not_o to_o trust_v for_o the_o carriage_n thereof_o be_v a_o fault_n in_o my_o discretion_n scarce_o compatible_a to_o the_o love_n and_o trust_v i_o bear_v he_o it_o be_v a_o old_a say_v that_o he_o be_v a_o happy_a man_n that_o serve_v a_o good_a master_n and_o it_o be_v no_o less_o true_a that_o he_o be_v a_o happy_a master_n that_o enjoy_v a_o faithful_a servant_n the_o great_a fault_n if_o it_o be_v a_o fault_n or_o at_o leastwise_o the_o great_a error_n i_o hope_v he_o shall_v ever_o commit_v against_o i_o be_v his_o desire_v this_o justification_n from_o you_o as_o if_o he_o have_v need_n of_o any_o justification_n from_o other_o towards_o i_o and_o that_o for_o these_o reason_n first_o because_o he_o be_v my_o disciple_n and_o scholar_n he_o may_v be_v assure_v he_o will_v trust_v his_o own_o relation_n second_o because_o he_o make_v the_o same_o relation_n to_o i_o which_o he_o do_v afterward_o to_o both_o house_n so_o as_o i_o be_v former_o acquaint_v with_o the_o matter_n and_o manner_n thereof_o and_o if_o i_o shall_v not_o trust_v he_o in_o the_o carriage_n i_o be_v altogether_o unworthy_a of_o such_o a_o servant_n he_o have_v no_o interest_n of_o his_o own_o in_o the_o business_n he_o have_v ill_a thought_n at_o home_n for_o his_o go_v thither_o with_o my_o son_n although_o it_o be_v my_o command_n as_o i_o tell_v you_o before_o and_o now_o he_o have_v as_o little_a thanks_o for_o his_o relation_n on_o the_o other_o part_n he_o have_v the_o thanks_o of_o the_o parliament_n yet_o he_o that_o serve_v god_n and_o a_o good_a master_n can_v miscarry_v for_o all_o this_o i_o have_v note_v in_o the_o negotiation_n these_o three_o remarkable_a thing_n faith_n diligence_n and_o discretion_n whereof_o my_o son_n have_v bear_v record_n unto_o i_o yet_o i_o can_v deny_v that_o as_o he_o think_v to_o do_v good_a service_n to_o his_o master_n he_o have_v give_v a_o ill_a example_n to_o ambassador_n in_o time_n to_o come_v because_o he_o go_v this_o long_a journey_n upon_o his_o own_o charge_n this_o will_v prove_v a_o ill_a example_n if_o many_o of_o my_o ambassador_n shall_v take_v it_o for_o a_o precedent_n he_o run_v his_o head_n into_o the_o yoke_n with_o the_o people_n here_o for_o undertake_v the_o journey_n and_o when_o he_o have_v spend_v there_o 40_o or_o 50000_o l._n where_o shall_v he_o have_v this_o money_n never_o offer_v his_o account_n nor_o make_v any_o demand_n for_o the_o same_o nor_o ever_o will_v i_o hope_v other_o ambassador_n will_v do_v so_o no_o more_o i_o be_o a_o good_a master_n that_o never_o doubt_v he_o for_o i_o know_v he_o to_o be_v so_o good_a a_o scholar_n of_o i_o that_o i_o say_v without_o vanity_n he_o will_v not_o exceed_v his_o master_n dictate_v and_o i_o trust_v the_o report_n not_o the_o worst_a he_o make_v because_o it_o be_v approve_v by_o you_o all_o and_o i_o be_o glad_a he_o have_v so_o well_o satisfy_v you_o and_o thank_v you_o hearty_o for_o take_v it_o in_o so_o good_a part_n as_o i_o find_v you_o have_v do_v do_v ever_o any_o old_a experience_a king_n as_o he_o style_v himself_o so_o dote_v upon_o a_o young_a raw_a and_o unexperienced_a gentleman_n breed_v up_o in_o no_o sort_n of_o learning_n or_o business_n and_o scarce_o before_o he_o become_v a_o courtier_n unless_o in_o his_o infancy_n breathe_v any_o other_o than_o french_a air_n as_o in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o nation_n to_o magnify_v a_o invidious_a tale_n tell_v by_o the_o duke_n to_o the_o offence_n not_o only_o of_o the_o spanish_a ambassador_n conversant_a in_o the_o whole_a affair_n but_o also_o without_o hear_v the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n who_o be_v the_o great_a statesman_n of_o england_n if_o not_o in_o europe_n and_o who_o have_v so_o honourable_o perform_v several_a embassy_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n so_o far_o as_o the_o thing_n will_v bear_v and_o so_o manifold_o own_v by_o the_o king_n that_o this_o scholar_n of_o the_o king_n be_v unacquainted_a with_o the_o treaty_n shall_v break_v in_o upon_o the_o earl_n and_o not_o only_o unravel_v all_o but_o quarrel_n with_o he_o and_o in_o another_o king_n court_n with_o the_o prime_a minister_n of_o state_n by_o who_o he_o may_v best_o have_v attain_v his_o end_n if_o he_o design_v any_o however_o the_o parliament_n address_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n and_o represent_v to_o he_o that_o he_o can_v in_o honour_n proceed_v in_o the_o treaty_n of_o the_o match_n with_o spain_n nor_o the_o palatinate_n and_o the_o commons_o offer_v the_o king_n three_o subsidy_n and_o three_o fifteenth_n for_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o palatinate_n in_o case_n the_o king_n will_v break_v off_o the_o treaty_n which_o the_o king_n accept_v protest_v to_o god_n a_o penny_n of_o this_o money_n shall_v not_o be_v bestow_v but_o upon_o this_o work_n and_o by_o their_o own_o committee_n and_o the_o commons_o take_v he_o at_o his_o word_n and_o appoint_v
they_o with_o man_n of_o war_n to_o guard_v their_o fishery_n and_o to_o do_v it_o whether_o he_o will_v or_o not_o a_o prince_n that_o by_o his_o dissolute_a life_n and_o profane_a conversation_n debauch_v and_o effeminate_a the_o genius_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n whereby_o it_o become_v more_o scandalize_v for_o swear_v and_o drink_v than_o in_o any_o age_n before_o a_o prince_n that_o break_v all_o the_o measure_n by_o which_o hen._n 8._o and_o queen_n elizabeth_n be_v the_o arbitrator_n of_o christendom_n a_o prince_n fearful_a of_o all_o his_o enemy_n abroad_o while_o he_o be_v only_o great_a by_o exercise_v a_o tyrannical_a arbitrary_a power_n over_o his_o parliament_n and_o subject_n who_o can_v only_o have_v make_v he_o great_a abroad_o and_o honour_v at_o home_n whereby_o he_o become_v little_o belove_v at_o home_n and_o suffer_v the_o dutch_a to_o redeem_v their_o cautionary_a town_n upon_o their_o own_o term_n and_o to_o dispossess_v the_o english_a at_o amboyna_n and_o their_o other_o factory_n in_o the_o east-indies_n and_o africa_n he_o only_o stand_v still_o look_v on_o while_o the_o french_a upon_o the_o matter_n suppress_v the_o reform_a in_o france_n and_o suffer_v ferdinand_n the_o second_o to_o overrun_v and_o near_o subdue_v the_o protestant_a prince_n in_o germany_n as_o well_o as_o his_o own_o son-in-law_n and_o though_o he_o be_v the_o 6_o of_o that_o name_n king_n of_o scotland_n from_o john_n alias_z robert_z stuart_n the_o son_n of_o robert_n stuart_n by_o his_o paramour_n elizabeth_n moor_n yet_o if_o sir_n james_n melvil_n say_v true_a that_o cardinal_n bethoun_n poison_v james_n the_o 5_o he_o be_v the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n who_o die_v a_o natural_a death_n if_o he_o do_v so_o for_o james_n the_o first_o be_v murder_v by_o his_o uncle_n the_o earl_n of_o athol_n his_o grand-father_n legitimate_a son_n in_o his_o queen_n arm_n with_o eight_o and_o twenty_o wound_n the_o queen_n receive_v two_o to_o defend_v he_o this_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1436._o james_n the_o ii_o be_v kill_v by_o the_o break_n of_o a_o piece_n of_o cannon_n while_o he_o besiege_v the_o castle_n of_o roxburgh_n the_o 3d_o of_o aug._n 1460._o james_n the_o iii_o have_v his_o army_n rout_v by_o a_o army_n head_v by_o his_o son_n james_n be_v kill_v at_o bannoch-burn_a by_o the_o lord_n grace_n and_o robert_n sterling_n of_o ker_n after_o sir_n andrew_n brothick_n a_o priest_n have_v shrive_v he_o this_o be_v in_o 1488._o james_n the_o iv._o be_v kill_v the_o 9th_o of_o december_n 1514_o at_o flowdenfield_n by_o the_o english_a command_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o surrey_n and_o his_o body_n never_o find_v and_o if_o james_n the_o 5_o be_v poison_v than_o none_o of_o these_o james_n die_v a_o natural_a death_n neither_o do_v king_n james_n his_o mother_n be_v put_v to_o death_n ann._n 1587._o for_o conspire_v the_o death_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n after_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o spanish_a match_n the_o king_n as_o greedy_o prosecute_v the_o french_a and_o though_o he_o live_v not_o to_o see_v it_o settle_v yet_o he_o see_v the_o army_n raise_v under_o count_n mansfield_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o palatinate_n ruin_v by_o trust_v to_o the_o french_a faith_n in_o this_o very_a treaty_n when_o he_o die_v he_o not_o only_o leave_v a_o empty_a exchequer_n but_o a_o vast_a debt_n upon_o the_o crown_n yet_o be_v engage_v in_o a_o foreingn_fw-mi war_n and_o the_o money_n give_v by_o the_o parliament_n for_o carry_v it_o on_o be_v squander_v away_o in_o carry_v on_o the_o french_a treaty_n and_o the_o nation_n embroil_v in_o intestine_a feud_n and_o disorder_n at_o his_o death_n he_o leave_v a_o son_n and_o heir_n and_o one_o daughter_n before_o he_o die_v he_o see_v his_o son_n overrule_v by_o his_o favourite_n against_o his_o determinate_a will_n and_o pleasure_n and_o the_o prince_n own_o honour_n and_o interest_n which_o be_v a_o great_a mortification_n to_o he_o and_o which_o he_o often_o complain_v of_o but_o have_v not_o courage_n to_o redress_v and_o so_o strong_o be_v 〈◊〉_d favourite_n possess_v of_o his_o power_n over_o his_o son_n in_o the_o king_n life_n that_o the_o prince_n little_o regard_v his_o father_n precept_n or_o the_o counsel_n of_o any_o else_o after_o his_o death_n whereby_o he_o increase_v the_o internal_a feud_n jealousy_n and_o discord_n of_o the_o nation_n which_o end_v in_o a_o sad_a catastrophe_n both_o of_o the_o favourite_n and_o the_o king_n at_o the_o king_n death_n his_o daughter_n with_o her_o husband_n and_o her_o many_o child_n be_v drive_v into_o exile_n and_o poverty_n in_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o dutch_a state_n where_o they_o be_v more_o relieve_v by_o the_o state_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o some_o bishop_n and_o nobleman_n of_o england_n than_o by_o either_o of_o the_o king_n father_n or_o son_n a_o detection_n of_o the_o court_n and_o state_n of_o england_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n charles_n i._n etc._n etc._n book_n ii_o chap._n i._n this_o reign_n detect_v to_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o parliament_n tertio_fw-la car._n it_o be_v a_o strange_a reign_n this_o as_o this_o king_n father_n reign_n be_v introduce_v with_o a_o horrible_a plague_n so_o be_v this_o king_n with_o a_o great_a and_o such_o as_o no_o record_n of_o any_o time_n before_o mention_v the_o like_a the_o first_o 15_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n be_v perfect_o french_a and_o such_o as_o never_o before_o be_v see_v or_o hear_v of_o in_o the_o english_a nation_n this_o bring_v on_o a_o miserable_a war_n in_o all_o the_o three_o kingdom_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o destruction_n upon_o the_o king_n whenas_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o those_o which_o first_o raise_v the_o war_n against_o he_o to_o save_v his_o life_n which_o they_o will_v have_v do_v baptista_n nani_n in_o the_o six_o book_n of_o the_o history_n of_o venice_n an._n 1625_o f._n 221_o observe_v that_o after_o the_o marriage_n of_o king_n charles_n with_o the_o daughter_n of_o france_n the_o interest_n of_o state_n or_o rather_o the_o passion_n of_o favourite_n convert_v the_o bond_n of_o affection_n into_o cause_n of_o hatred_n europe_n in_o those_o time_n reckon_v it_o amid_o its_o unhappy_a destiny_n that_o the_o government_n of_o it_o fall_v upon_o three_o young_a king_n yet_o in_o the_o flower_n of_o their_o age_n prince_n of_o great_a power_n desirous_a of_o glory_n and_o in_o interest_n contrary_a but_o in_o this_o alone_a by_o genius_n agree_v that_o they_o commit_v the_o burden_n of_o affair_n to_o the_o will_n of_o their_o minister_n for_o with_o equal_a independency_n france_n be_v govern_v by_o richlieu_n spain_n by_o olivares_n and_o great-britain_n by_o buckingham_n confound_v affection_n with_o interest_n as_o well_o public_a as_o private_a betwixt_o the_o cardinal_n and_o buckingham_n open_a animosity_n discover_v themselves_o for_o cause_n so_o much_o more_o unadvised_a as_o they_o be_v more_o hard_a to_o be_v know_v when_o king_n james_n die_v the_o nation_n be_v rend_v into_o four_o party_n viz._n the_o prerogative_n which_o exalt_v the_o king_n divide_a will_n from_o the_o law_n and_o constitution_n above_o his_o royal_a and_o legal_a will_n the_o country_n or_o legal_a party_n which_o stand_v for_o the_o legal_a establishment_n of_o church_n and_o state_n and_o the_o puritan_n and_o popish_a party_n after_o the_o treaty_n of_o marriage_n between_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o daughter_n of_o spain_n and_o france_n the_o popish_a and_o prerogative_n party_n join_v for_o carry_v on_o the_o court-design_n and_o be_v oppose_v by_o the_o country_n and_o puritan_n party_n and_o as_o the_o prerogative_n and_o popish_a faction_n grow_v more_o insolent_a so_o the_o puritan_n party_n gather_v strength_n and_o reputation_n among_o the_o vulgar_a or_o ordinary_a people_n insomuch_o that_o in_o number_n they_o become_v more_o than_o all_o the_o other_o three_o we_o shall_v take_v a_o better_a view_n of_o this_o reign_n if_o we_o look_v a_o little_a back_n into_o the_o former_a after_o the_o treaty_n of_o the_o match_n with_o spain_n be_v break_v off_o king_n james_n be_v perplex_v what_o to_o do_v he_o have_v neither_o money_n nor_o courage_n to_o make_v war_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o palatinate_n and_o the_o wound_n which_o he_o have_v give_v the_o last_o parliament_n by_o imprison_v their_o member_n for_o advise_v he_o to_o make_v war_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o palatinate_n be_v yet_o fresh_a and_o bleed_a and_o yet_o buckingham_n who_o he_o dare_v not_o offend_v not_o content_a to_o satisfy_v his_o spite_n against_o olivares_n by_o break_v off_o the_o match_n be_v notwithstanding_o all_o difficulty_n nay_o impossibility_n of_o success_n still_o push_v on_o the_o king_n to_o declare_v war_n against_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n the_o king_n
their_o prince_n notwithstanding_o the_o former_a abuse_n of_o this_o reign_n they_o proceed_v with_o no_o censure_n and_o punishment_n of_o the_o king_n be_v evil_a minister_n except_o dr._n manwaring_n but_o only_a to_o represent_v to_o the_o king_n the_o grievance_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o do_v not_o impeach_v the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n as_o they_o do_v in_o the_o last_o parliament_n nor_o proceed_v upon_o it_o but_o only_o remonstrate_v to_o the_o king_n the_o evil_n which_o the_o exorbitant_a greatness_n of_o the_o duke_n bring_v upon_o the_o king_n and_o nation_n and_o how_o unsafe_a it_o will_v be_v to_o the_o nation_n to_o grant_v aid_n to_o the_o king_n which_o be_v misemploy_v for_o the_o exalt_v the_o grandeur_n of_o the_o duke_n however_o before_o they_o enter_v upon_o grievance_n they_o vote_v the_o king_n five_o entire_a subsidy_n which_o be_v the_o great_a tax_n that_o ever_o be_v before_o give_v to_o any_o king_n of_o england_n at_o once_o and_o to_o be_v pay_v in_o the_o short_a time_n now_o let_v we_o see_v though_o but_o in_o epitome_n how_o these_o thing_n be_v change_v and_o what_o return_v the_o king_n make_v the_o parliament_n and_o nation_n the_o unanimity_n of_o the_o commons_o in_o the_o gift_n be_v not_o less_o than_o the_o gift_n be_v great_a be_v nemine_fw-la contradicente_fw-la which_o so_o please_v the_o king_n that_o he_o send_v they_o word_n by_o secretary_n sir_n john_n cook_n that_o he_o will_v deny_v they_o nothing_o of_o their_o liberty_n which_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n have_v grant_v they_o then_o the_o commons_o fall_v upon_o grievance_n and_o vote_v the_o imprisonment_n of_o any_o freeman_n by_o warrant_n from_o the_o king_n or_o council_n without_o a_o cause_n allege_v to_o be_v a_o grievance_n and_o that_o the_o raise_n money_n by_o loan_n and_o impose_v a_o oath_n upon_o the_o subject_a to_o discover_v the_o value_n of_o his_o estate_n the_o billete_n of_o soldier_n and_o exercise_v martial_a law_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n be_v grievance_n then_o several_a debate_n arise_v in_o the_o house_n how_o the_o subject_n shall_v be_v secure_v against_o these_o in_o time_n to_o come_v and_o upon_o the_o motion_n of_o sir_n edward_n coke_n the_o house_n agree_v to_o sue_v to_o the_o king_n by_o petition_n the_o most_o ancient_a and_o humble_a address_n in_o parliament_n that_o his_o majesty_n will_v give_v his_o people_n assurance_n of_o their_o right_n by_o assent_n in_o parliament_n as_o he_o use_v to_o pass_v other_o acts._n and_o hereupon_o the_o house_n order_v sir_n edward_n to_o draw_v a_o petition_n according_o the_o house_n agree_v to_o the_o petition_n and_o order_v sir_n edw._n coke_n sir_n dudley_n diggs_n mr._n selden_n and_o mr._n littleton_n to_o carry_v it_o up_o to_o the_o lord_n the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n and_o his_o creature_n be_v zealous_a to_o stop_v the_o petition_n in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n but_o he_o be_v much_o fall_v from_o his_o lustre_n since_o his_o dishonourable_a expedition_n to_o the_o isle_n of_o rhee_n last_o summer_n and_o his_o expedition_n to_o cales_n so_o as_o his_o sway_n in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n be_v much_o abate_v beside_o the_o bishop_n be_v not_o at_o this_o time_n all_o of_o a_o piece_n for_o archbishop_n abbot_n urge_v his_o own_o case_n how_o he_o be_v banish_v from_o his_o house_n at_o croyden_n and_o lambeth_n while_o the_o duke_n be_v prosecute_a his_o voyage_n to_o the_o isle_n of_o rhee_n and_o confine_v to_o a_o moorish_a mansion-place_n at_o ford_n to_o kill_v he_o and_o debar_v from_o the_o management_n of_o his_o jurisdiction_n and_o no_o cause_n give_v for_o it_o and_o dr._n williams_n give_v most_o learned_a and_o elegant_a argument_n for_o the_o petition_n which_o you_o may_v read_v at_o large_a in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o history_n of_o his_o life_n fol._n 77_o 78_o 79._o but_o this_o stick_v close_o to_o he_o that_o neither_o the_o king_n nor_o laud_n ever_o after_o forget_v it_o which_o you_o may_v read_v fol._n 96._o tit_n 93._o the_o lord_n will_v not_o proceed_v to_o any_o determinate_a vote_n before_o they_o have_v hear_v the_o king_n counsel_n against_o the_o petition_n and_o the_o commons_o defence_n of_o it_o wherein_o no_o less_o time_n be_v spend_v than_o six_o week_n the_o manager_n for_o the_o petition_n be_v sir_n edward_n coke_n mr._n selden_n sir_n dudley_n diggs_n sergeant_n glanvile_n sir_n henry_n martin_n and_o mr._n mason_n beside_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la the_o commons_o fortify_v the_o petition_n of_o right_n with_o six_o other_o act_n of_o parliament_n explanatory_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la viz._n the_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n i._n common_o call_v statutum_n de_fw-fr tallagio_n non_fw-la concedendo_fw-la the_o statute_n of_o 25_o edward_n iii_o where_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o from_o thenceforth_o no_o person_n shall_v be_v compel_v to_o make_v any_o loan_n to_o the_o king_n against_o his_o will_n because_o such_o loan_n be_v against_o reason_n and_o the_o fanchise_n of_o the_o land_n the_o three_o be_v the_o statute_n of_o 28_o edward_n iii_o that_o no_o man_n of_o what_o estate_n or_o condition_n soever_o shall_v be_v put_v out_o of_o his_o land_n or_o tenement_n nor_o take_v nor_o imprison_v nor_o disherit_v nor_o put_v to_o death_n without_o be_v bring_v to_o answer_n by_o due_a process_n of_o law_n the_o four_o statute_n the_o 25_o edw._n iii_o 9_o and_o the_o six_o 9_o hen._n iii_o 29._o against_o exercise_v martial_a law_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n these_o statute_n be_v so_o well_o manage_v by_o the_o commons_o in_o defence_n of_o the_o petition_n that_o sir_n robert_n heath_n who_o be_v attorney-general_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o king_n counsel_n plead_v though_o eager_o yet_o impertinent_o have_v nothing_o to_o say_v material_o against_o they_o but_o submit_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o peer_n however_o the_o lord_n before_o they_o will_v put_v the_o vote_n enter_v into_o a_o committee_n of_o the_o whole_a house_n when_o my_o lord_n say_v move_v that_o those_o lord_n who_o stand_v for_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o nation_n may_v make_v their_o protestation_n and_o that_o to_o be_v upon_o record_n and_o that_o the_o other_o opposite_a party_n shall_v with_o the_o subscription_n of_o their_o name_n enter_v their_o reason_n to_o remain_v upon_o record_n that_o so_o posterity_n may_v not_o be_v to_o seek_v who_o they_o be_v that_o so_o ignoble_o betray_v the_o freedom_n of_o our_o nation_n and_o this_o do_v they_o shall_v proceed_v to_o vote_n this_o strike_v such_o a_o daunt_v upon_o the_o other_o party_n that_o not_o one_o of_o they_o oppose_v it_o the_o lord_n agree_v to_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n but_o with_o this_o addition_n or_o save_v we_o present_v this_o our_o humble_a petition_n to_o your_o majesty_n with_o the_o care_n not_o only_o of_o preserve_v our_o liberty_n but_o with_o due_a regard_n to_o leave_v entire_a that_o sovereign_a power_n wherewith_o your_o majesty_n be_v trust_v for_o the_o protection_n safety_n and_o happiness_n of_o the_o people_n but_o the_o lord_n do_v not_o make_v any_o determinate_a vote_n in_o it_o but_o send_v it_o to_o the_o commons_o to_o advise_v upon_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n be_v a_o great_a stickler_n for_o this_o addition_n to_o qualify_v what_o he_o have_v say_v before_o in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o petition_n which_o do_v he_o no_o good_a the_o other_o stick_v alta_fw-la ment_fw-la when_o this_o addition_n or_o save_v come_v down_o to_o the_o commons_o mr._n noy_n say_v to_o add_v a_o save_v be_v not_o safe_a doubtful_a word_n may_v beget_v ill_a construction_n and_o the_o word_n be_v not_o only_o doubtful_a and_o word_n unknown_a to_o we_o but_o never_o use_v in_o any_o act_n or_o petition_v before_o and_o sir_n edward_n coke_n say_v this_o be_v the_o multum_fw-la in_o parvo_fw-la this_o be_v propound_v to_o the_o conclusion_n of_o our_o petition_n it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o great_a weight_n and_o to_o speak_v plain_a it_o will_v overthrow_v all_o our_o petition_n it_o trench_n on_o all_o the_o part_n of_o it_o it_o fly_v at_o loan_n at_o the_o oath_n at_o imprisonment_n and_o billete_n of_o soldier_n this_o turn_v all_o about_o again_o look_v into_o all_o petition_n of_o former_a time_n they_o never_o petition_v wherein_o there_o be_v a_o save_v of_o the_o king_n sovereignty_n i_o know_v prerogative_n be_v part_n of_o the_o law_n but_o sovereign_a power_n be_v no_o parliamentary_a word_n in_o my_o opinion_n it_o weaken_v magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o all_o our_o statute_n for_o they_o be_v absolute_a without_o any_o save_v power_n and_o shall_v we_o now_o add_v it_o we_o shall_v weaken_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o law_n and_o then_o the_o building_n must_v needs_o fall_v take_v we_o heed_n what_o we_o yield_v unto_o
write_v a_o mercenary_a treatise_n call_v mare_fw-la liberum_fw-la wherein_o he_o will_v not_o allow_v the_o king_n to_o have_v any_o title_n to_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o british_a sea_n or_o his_o subject_n any_o more_o right_o to_o fish_v in_o they_o than_o the_o dutch_a or_o any_o other_o nation_n but_o how_o consistible_a this_o treatise_n be_v to_o truth_n antiquity_n the_o sacred_a scripture_n or_o to_o grotius_n himself_o or_o to_o the_o practice_n of_o his_o countryman_n be_v now_o fit_a to_o be_v inquire_v into_o and_o since_o i_o have_v as_o well_o as_o i_o can_v assert_v the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o my_o country_n at_o home_n i_o will_v with_o that_o sincerity_n that_o become_v a_o englishman_n endeavour_v to_o vindicate_v the_o honour_n of_o it_o abroad_o especial_o in_o our_o king_n sovereignty_n of_o the_o british_a sea_n which_o grotius_n so_o absurd_o in_o his_o mare_fw-la liberum_fw-la endeavour_n to_o rob_v they_o of_o a_o answer_n to_o grotius_n his_o mare_fw-la liberum_fw-la wherein_o be_v show_v how_o often_o he_o contradict_v himself_o how_o ignorant_a he_o be_v in_o all_o principle_n and_o method_n in_o reason_v and_o how_o impossible_o contrary_a his_o pretend_a argument_n be_v to_o sacred_a history_n and_o all_o ancient_a authority_n but_o before_o we_o enter_v hereupon_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o see_v how_o the_o case_n stand_v before_o grotius_n write_v his_o mare_n liberum_fw-la as_o well_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n claim_n as_o how_o the_o case_n stand_v between_o the_o king_n and_o dutch_n when_o grotius_n write_v his_o mare_n liberum_fw-la and_o that_o we_o may_v avoid_v the_o endless_a confusion_n which_o grotius_n above_o all_o other_o writer_n abound_v in_o i_o require_v these_o premise_n first_o that_o god_n make_v all_o thing_n in_o the_o water_n as_o well_o as_o upon_o the_o earth_n for_o the_o use_v of_o man._n second_o that_o no_o man_n upon_o the_o water_n as_o well_o as_o on_o the_o earth_n do_v live_v out_o of_o society_n three_o that_o in_o society_n the_o office_n of_o command_v and_o obey_v be_v necessary_a four_o that_o anarchy_n be_v as_o abhorrent_n among_o man_n upon_o the_o water_n as_o upon_o the_o firm_a land_n and_o as_o impossible_a for_o man_n to_o subsist_v in_o the_o one_o as_o in_o the_o other_o five_o piracy_n by_o sea_n be_v a_o crime_n equal_a to_o theft_n by_o land_n six_o kill_v a_o man_n by_o sea_n without_o lawful_a authority_n be_v a_o crime_n equal_a to_o murder_n by_o land_n note_v grotius_n answer_v not_o one_o of_o these_o principle_n nor_o show_v by_o any_o authority_n when_o or_o where_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v by_o usurpation_n whereas_o the_o contrary_a have_v be_v practise_v by_o king_n and_o state_n as_o old_a as_o there_o be_v record_n of_o any_o time_n but_o only_o feign_v premise_n not_o only_o contrary_a to_o the_o authority_n of_o sacred_a history_n and_o all_o antiquity_n but_o such_o as_o be_v absurd_a blasphemous_a and_o impossible_a consider_v the_o nature_n of_o man_n but_o these_o be_v not_o say_v in_o his_o mare_fw-la liberum_fw-la but_o in_o his_o preface_n and_o treatise_n of_o war_n and_o peace_n so_o that_o to_o have_v answer_v these_o in_o this_o treatise_n will_v have_v swell_v it_o to_o a_o much_o great_a bulk_n than_o intend_v but_o if_o god_n please_v i_o shall_v hereafter_o answer_v these_o in_o a_o treatise_n by_o itself_o the_o principle_n thus_o premise_v we_o proceed_v to_o inquire_v what_o sovereignty_n the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v claim_v in_o the_o british_a sea_n border_v upon_o england_n and_o ireland_n since_o that_o kingdom_n become_v subject_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o leave_v it_o to_o unbiased_a reader_n whether_o the_o king_n of_o england_n claim_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o any_o of_o these_o premise_n the_o claim_n which_o the_o king_n of_o england_n make_v to_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o british_a sea_n be_v threefold_a 1._o to_o protect_v their_o subject_n in_o all_o their_o just_a employment_n upon_o the_o british_a sea_n from_o all_o hostility_n by_o enemy_n whereof_o the_o fish_n in_o these_o sea_n be_v the_o chief_a 2._o to_o prevent_v hostility_n by_o other_o nation_n in_o these_o sea_n 3._o to_o receive_v a_o acknowledgement_n from_o all_o nation_n for_o their_o protection_n in_o these_o sea_n by_o strike_v their_o flag_n in_o submission_n to_o the_o king_n man_n of_o war_n which_o protect_v they_o by_o this_o dominion_n of_o the_o british_a sea_n the_o king_n of_o england_n more_o secure_a their_o subject_n from_o foreign_a invasion_n than_o any_o other_o potentate_n in_o the_o world_n how_o great_a soever_o their_o territory_n be_v can_v do_v i_o will_v not_o swell_v this_o treatise_n with_o what_o mr._n selden_n sir_n john_n burrough_n mr._n camden_n and_o other_o have_v write_v of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v possess_v of_o these_o right_n by_o immemorial_n prescription_n and_o of_o the_o maritime_a law_n they_o have_v make_v as_o well_o in_o reference_n to_o their_o subject_n as_o foreigner_n nor_o of_o the_o treaty_n they_o have_v make_v with_o foreign_a prince_n and_o the_o composition_n they_o have_v make_v for_o licence_n to_o fish_n in_o the_o british_a sea_n before_o the_o dutch_a government_n be_v form_v into_o state_n nor_o be_v ever_o these_o right_n dispute_v by_o any_o of_o they_o before_o grotius_n do_v this_o year_n nor_o be_v this_o dominion_n in_o the_o sea_n new_a in_o the_o world_n but_o as_o old_a be_v any_o record_n of_o time_n for_o of_o old_a the_o egyptian_n phoenicians_n and_o athenian_n enjoy_v it_o and_o set_v bound_n to_o other_o nation_n how_o far_o they_o will_v permit_v nation_n to_o trade_n in_o they_o sir_n walter_n raleigh_n in_o his_o history_n of_o the_o world_n at_o large_a set_v forth_o the_o long_a war_n between_o the_o roman_n and_o carthaginian_n in_o the_o first_o punic_a war_n for_o this_o dominion_n and_o the_o roman_n be_v often_o beat_v by_o the_o carthaginian_n resolve_v to_o desist_v further_a contention_n herein_o till_o they_o find_v that_o it_o be_v to_o little_a purpose_n to_o strive_v to_o extend_v their_o dominion_n by_o land_n if_o the_o carthaginian_n be_v master_n at_o sea_n so_o that_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o beat_v upon_o the_o shore_n of_o prince_n be_v not_o new_a or_o only_o usurp_v by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n but_o use_v by_o other_o prince_n and_o state_n of_o old_a from_o more_o ancient_a to_o descend_v to_o more_o recent_a time_n the_o venetians_n claim_v the_o sovereignty_n in_o the_o adriatic_a gulf_n though_o the_o venetian_a territory_n on_o either_o side_n of_o it_o be_v not_o one_o six_o part_n of_o it_o and_o cause_n all_o ship_n even_o of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o great_a turk_n who_o territory_n on_o both_o side_n the_o gulf_n be_v fivefold_o more_o than_o the_o venetians_n to_o pay_v custom_n and_o other_o duty_n in_o the_o year_n 1630_o marry_o the_o sister_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o spain_n be_v espouse_v to_o the_o son_n of_o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n the_o viceroy_n of_o naples_n provide_v a_o great_a fleet_n to_o transport_v she_o to_o triesti_n but_o though_o the_o venetian_n be_v involve_v in_o a_o war_n abroad_o and_o infect_v with_o a_o plague_n at_o home_n they_o will_v not_o permit_v it_o but_o convey_v she_o by_o a_o fleet_n of_o their_o own_o see_v jo._n palatius_n de_fw-fr dom._n maris_n l._n 2._o c._n 6._o in_o the_o year_n 1638_o a_o turkish_a fleet_n enter_v the_o gulf_n without_o licence_n be_v assault_v by_o the_o venetian_a admiral_n who_o sink_v divers_a of_o their_o vessel_n and_o force_v the_o rest_n to_o fly_v to_o valona_n and_o there_o besiege_v they_o though_o the_o city_n and_o port_n be_v in_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o great_a turk_n yet_o though_o a_o dangerous_a war_n be_v like_a to_o have_v ensue_v hereon_o the_o venetian_n rather_o than_o lose_v their_o dominion_n insist_v on_o their_o right_n and_o conclude_v a_o honourable_a peace_n with_o the_o turk_n wherein_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o as_o often_o as_o any_o turkish_a vessel_n do_v without_o licence_n enter_v the_o gulf_n it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o venetian_n to_o seize_v upon_o they_o by_o force_n if_o they_o will_v not_o otherwise_o obey_v see_v the_o justification_n of_o the_o second_o dutch_a war_n by_o k._n charles_n ii_o pag._n 58_o and_o the_o grand_a signior_n prohibit_v all_o nation_n except_o his_o vassal_n to_o enter_v the_o euxine_a or_o black_a sea_n as_o also_o the_o red_a sea_n dr._n stubbe_n in_o his_o justification_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o second_v dutch_a war_n pag._n 126._o say_v the_o dane_n and_o norwegian_n will_v not_o permit_v either_o fleming_n or_o english_a to_o fish_n near_o schetland_n without_o licence_n previous_o obtain_v and_o if_o any_o presume_v
find_v he_o ever_o repent_v of_o any_o of_o they_o but_o admit_v the_o king_n have_v this_o power_n and_o also_o that_o the_o open_v adjourn_v and_o prorogue_v term_n and_o grant_v commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n and_o time_n of_o their_o sit_v and_o continuance_n for_o execute_v justice_n be_v prerogative_n inseparable_a to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o which_o he_o be_v accountable_a to_o god_n only_o yet_o if_o he_o shall_v not_o open_v the_o term_n or_o grant_v commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n or_o if_o he_o do_v refuse_v to_o have_v justice_n do_v between_o himself_o and_o subject_n or_o between_o his_o subject_n but_o instead_o thereof_o prorogue_v or_o adjourn_v term_n and_o withcall_n his_o commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n and_o declare_v to_o he_o only_o belong_v the_o power_n of_o open_v the_o term_n and_o of_o grant_v commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n and_o that_o he_o be_v only_o accountable_a to_o god_n for_o all_o his_o action_n will_v not_o this_o be_v a_o failure_n of_o justice_n and_o can_v any_o man_n believe_v that_o he_o will_v be_v god_n vicegerent_n herein_o for_o the_o good_a and_o benefit_n of_o his_o subject_n the_o act_n of_o the_o 25_o of_o edward_n the_o iii_o determine_v what_o treason_n be_v cognisable_v by_o the_o king_n judge_n but_o the_o other_o treason_n at_o common-law_n be_v only_o determinable_a in_o parliament_n and_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a end_n in_o call_v parliament_n be_v when_o the_o judge_n themselves_o or_o minister_n of_o state_n become_v corrupt_a and_o too_o great_a for_o the_o ordinary_a court_n of_o justice_n they_o may_v be_v punish_v in_o parliament_n it_o be_v therefore_o great_a injustice_n and_o infinite_o more_o dangerous_a to_o the_o king_n and_o subject_n to_o deny_v the_o nation_n this_o right_n than_o to_o deny_v justice_n to_o particular_a subject_n the_o king_n be_v head_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o nation_n unite_v they_o into_o one_o body_n which_o if_o they_o cease_v there_o be_v neither_o king_n nor_o commonwealth_n and_o by_o the_o 4_o edw._n 3._o c._n 4._o parliament_n shall_v be_v hold_v every_o year_n and_o by_o 36_o edw._n 3._o c._n 10._o parliament_n shall_v be_v hold_v once_o a_o year_n and_o often_o if_o need_v be_v that_o grievance_n and_o mischief_n be_v redress_v how_o then_o do_v it_o become_v the_o king_n to_o glory_n that_o the_o call_v adjourn_v prorogue_a and_o dissolve_v parliament_n be_v undoubted_a prerogative_n inseparable_o annex_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n which_o in_o plain_a english_a be_v to_o say_v it_o be_v a_o prerogative_n inseparable_a to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n to_o rend_v himself_o from_o his_o subject_n and_o to_o make_v himself_o neither_o king_n nor_o the_o nation_n his_o subject_n but_o if_o the_o king_n be_v accountable_a only_o to_o god_n for_o his_o action_n how_o come_v it_o that_o he_o so_o often_o appeal_v to_o the_o people_n by_o these_o declaration_n against_o their_o representative_n or_o rather_o against_o the_o people_n and_o their_o representatives_n to_o his_o own_o minion_n and_o flatterer_n which_o be_v worse_a than_o any_o other_o rebel_n and_o traitor_n for_o these_o appear_v barefaced_a what_o they_o be_v whereas_o those_o steal_v away_o the_o love_n and_o obedience_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o provoke_v they_o either_o to_o be_v rebel_n and_o traitor_n or_o careless_a to_o assist_v he_o against_o such_o as_o be_v and_o this_o be_v the_o case_n of_o edward_n the_o 2d_o and_o richard_n the_o second_o and_o now_o it_o come_v fast_o upon_o this_o unhappy_a king_n for_o so_o hereafter_o he_o will_v ever_o be_v in_o september_n this_o year_n the_o dutch_a fall_v upon_o a_o fleet_n of_o the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o down_n so_o furious_o as_o be_v 53_o in_o number_n make_v they_o cut_v their_o cable_n and_o run_v 23_o of_o they_o on_o shoar_n whereof_o 3_o be_v burn_v 2_o perish_v on_o the_o shoar_n the_o remainder_n of_o the_o other_o 23_o be_v desert_v by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o man_v by_o the_o english_a to_o save_v they_o from_o the_o dutch_a the_o other_o 30_o put_v to_o sea_n of_o which_o only_o 10_o escape_v yet_o the_o king_n however_o he_o glory_v in_o be_v style_v sovereign_a of_o the_o british_a sea_n take_v no_o care_n to_o vindicate_v this_o against_o the_o dutch_a to_o who_o he_o be_v now_o become_v as_o contemptible_a as_o to_o his_o scotish_n subject_n now_o let_v we_o see_v how_o thing_n stand_v in_o scotland_n after_o the_o pacification_n between_o the_o english_a and_o scot_n yet_o full_a of_o jealousy_n on_o either_o part_n the_o king_n send_v for_o 14_o of_o the_o principal_a covenanter_n to_o come_v to_o he_o at_o berwick_n which_o the_o scot_n refuse_v and_o only_o send_v montross_n lowden_n and_o lowthian_a these_o three_o lord_n seem_v much_o mollify_v by_o what_o the_o king_n have_v grant_v and_o promise_v all_o obedience_n to_o the_o king_n the_o king_n urge_v hamilton_n to_o be_v his_o commissioner_n which_o he_o refuse_v he_o make_v traquair_n but_o tie_v he_o up_o to_o close_a instruction_n and_o in_o august_n he_o indict_v a_o general_n assembly_n the_o bishop_n protest_v against_o it_o and_o the_o covenanter_n supplicate_v the_o commissioner_n and_o council_n that_o episcopacy_n be_v declare_v unlawful_a and_o the_o covenant_n subscribe_v by_o all_o the_o scotish_n nation_n which_o the_o commissioner_n verbal_o consent_v to_o here_o you_o must_v understand_v that_o the_o covenanter_n make_v the_o kirk_n a_o distinct_a table_n or_o body_n from_o the_o civil_a of_o which_o christ_n jesus_n be_v the_o only_a head_n and_o that_o the_o parliament_n be_v oblige_v to_o pass_v all_o the_o act_n of_o a_o general_n assembly_n so_o that_o though_o by_o many_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o bishop_n sit_v and_o vote_v in_o parliament_n be_v ordain_v and_o confirm_v yet_o the_o vote_v episcopacy_n to_o be_v unlawful_a have_v rescind_v all_o those_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o sublata_fw-la causa_fw-la tollitur_fw-la &_o effectus_fw-la upon_o the_o 30_o of_o october_n in_o 1639_o the_o parliament_n meet_v but_o upon_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o house_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o traquair_n about_o name_v lord_n of_o the_o article_n the_o earl_n prorogue_n they_o to_o the_o 14_o of_o november_n which_o the_o parliament_n protest_v against_o and_o declare_v all_o proceed_n in_o parliament_n to_o be_v as_o valid_a as_o if_o no_o prorogation_n have_v be_v the_o parliament_n hereupon_o appoint_v a_o committee_n to_o represent_v this_o to_o the_o king_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o expect_v the_o king_n answer_n and_o make_v the_o earl_n of_o dumfermling_n and_o the_o lord_n lowden_n their_o deputy_n to_o do_v it_o who_o come_v without_o warrant_n from_o the_o earl_n of_o traquair_n be_v command_v back_o again_o without_o audience_n then_o the_o king_n command_v the_o commissioner_n traquair_n to_o prorogue_v the_o parliament_n to_o the_o second_o of_o june_n in_o 1640_o and_o that_o traquair_n shall_v come_v and_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o matter_n propose_v in_o parliament_n and_o traquair_n have_v get_v one_o of_o the_o letter_n which_o the_o covenanter_n have_v send_v to_o the_o french_a king_n for_o his_o protection_n and_o assistance_n of_o the_o covenanter_n subscribe_v by_o rothes_n montross_n lesley_n mountgomery_n lowden_n and_o forester_n bring_v this_o with_o he_o and_o deliver_v it_o to_o the_o king_n for_o which_o the_o scot_n will_v never_o forgive_v the_o earl_n but_o ever_o after_o deem_v he_o a_o incendiary_n this_o yet_o be_v unknown_a to_o the_o covenanter_n they_o petition_v the_o king_n to_o permit_v they_o to_o send_v some_o of_o their_o member_n to_o vindicate_v their_o proceed_n which_o the_o king_n do_v and_o they_o send_v the_o earl_n of_o dumfermling_n and_o lowden_n again_o the_o king_n when_o they_o come_v to_o london_n clap_v lowden_n close_a prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n and_o expect_v that_o this_o confederacy_n between_o the_o scot_n and_o french_a will_v be_v a_o mean_n to_o procure_v the_o parliament_n to_o assist_v he_o more_o powerful_o against_o the_o scot_n but_o the_o king_n have_v dissolve_v the_o parliament_n he_o as_o sudden_o dismiss_v he_o as_o before_o he_o have_v commit_v he_o which_o do_v the_o king_n no_o good_a this_o unhappy_a king_n will_v as_o easy_o be_v excite_v to_o give_v harsh_a language_n as_o be_v put_v upon_o sudden_a action_n and_o as_o soon_o leave_v they_o and_o often_o proceed_v quite_o contrary_a and_o now_o the_o king_n tax_v the_o scots_a proceed_n to_o be_v traitorous_a and_o rebellious_a and_o cause_v a_o paper_n publish_v by_o the_o scot_n after_o the_o pacification_n to_o be_v burn_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o common_a hangman_n but_o the_o scot_n insist_v their_o proceed_n to_o be_v according_a to_o the_o covenant_n which_o they_o can_v not_o
and_o before_o his_o answer_n make_v to_o it_o which_o come_v forth_o short_o after_o to_o all_o the_o head_n of_o it_o now_o let_v any_o show_v a_o precedent_n when_o one_o state_n in_o parliament_n appeal_v to_o the_o people_n and_o arraign_v the_o king_n and_o the_o other_o two_o state_n unheard_a and_o against_o the_o king_n express_a desire_n and_o he_o shall_v be_v my_o great_a apollo_n and_o if_o the_o end_v be_v first_o consider_v in_o every_o action_n what_o can_v be_v the_o end_n of_o publish_v this_o remonstrance_n or_o how_o can_v it_o tend_v to_o the_o settle_v the_o distraction_n of_o the_o kingdom_n i_o make_v this_o difference_n between_o reproof_n and_o reproach_n reproof_n be_v private_o to_o admonish_v another_o of_o such_o speech_n and_o action_n as_o tend_v to_o the_o hurt_n of_o his_o reputation_n and_o fortune_n so_o as_o this_o other_o may_v avoid_v they_o for_o the_o future_a reproach_n be_v to_o divulge_v the_o speech_n and_o action_n of_o another_o to_o the_o lessen_v of_o the_o fame_n and_o credit_n of_o that_o other_o reproof_n be_v the_o act_n of_o a_o friend_n reproach_n of_o a_o enemy_n and_o be_v this_o a_o time_n of_o day_n for_o the_o commons_o thus_o to_o reproach_v the_o king_n for_o his_o past_a action_n after_o he_o have_v redress_v all_o their_o grievance_n and_o give_v up_o his_o evil_a counsellor_n to_o their_o justice_n or_o be_v it_o ever_o know_v before_o that_o when_o the_o king_n have_v redress_v grievance_n they_o shall_v be_v after_o rip_v up_o to_o reproach_v he_o the_o first_o effect_n of_o this_o remonstrance_n mr._n whitlock_n mention_n be_v that_o during_o this_o time_n and_o take_v the_o opportunity_n from_o these_o difference_n between_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n divers_a of_o the_o city_n of_o the_o mean_a sort_n come_v in_o great_a number_n and_o tumult_n to_o whitehall_n where_o with_o many_o unseemly_a and_o insolent_a word_n and_o action_n they_o incense_v the_o king_n and_o go_v from_o thence_o in_o like_a posture_n to_o westminster_n behave_v themselves_o with_o extreme_a rudeness_n towards_o some_o of_o the_o member_n of_o both_o house_n and_o though_o the_o king_n send_v to_o the_o lord_n mayor_n to_o call_v a_o common_a council_n to_o prevent_v these_o riotous_a assembly_n yet_o i_o do_v not_o find_v the_o commons_o take_v any_o care_n herein_o and_o how_o these_o action_n of_o the_o commons_o tend_v to_o settle_v the_o distraction_n of_o the_o nation_n or_o the_o relief_n of_o ireland_n let_v any_o impartial_a man_n judge_n but_o of_o all_o this_o mr._n may_n take_v no_o notice_n yet_o do_v of_o the_o parliament_n petition_v the_o king_n for_o a_o guard_n for_o the_o security_n of_o their_o person_n be_v inform_v of_o a_o plot_n contrive_v against_o they_o such_o another_o as_o that_o of_o scotland_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n to_o command_v it_o which_o though_o the_o king_n deny_v he_o promise_v to_o take_v care_n for_o their_o safety_n since_o mr._n may_n have_v no_o better_a luck_n with_o his_o scotish_n plot_n he_o will_v be_v sure_a of_o one_o now_o by_o the_o king_n be_v enter_v into_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o attend_v by_o 300_o gentleman_n and_o seat_v in_o the_o speaker_n chair_n and_o demand_v five_o member_n viz._n mr._n hollis_n sir_n arthur_n haslerig_n mr._n pym_n mr._n hambden_n and_o mr._n stroud_n to_o a_o fair_a trial_n and_o will_v be_v as_o careful_a of_o their_o privilege_n as_o ever_o any_o king_n of_o england_n be_v but_o in_o regard_n mr._n may_n be_v so_o short_a and_o partial_a in_o this_o we_o will_v state_n the_o case_n as_o report_v by_o mr._n whitlock_n f._n 50._o a._n the_o king_n be_v inform_v that_o some_o member_n of_o parliament_n have_v private_a meeting_n and_o correspondence_n with_o the_o scot_n and_o countenance_v the_o late_a tumult_n from_o the_o city_n he_o give_v a_o warrant_n to_o repair_v to_o their_o lodging_n and_o to_o seal_v up_o the_o trunk_n study_n and_o chamber_n of_o the_o lord_n kimbolton_n mr._n pym_n mr._n hambden_n mr._n hollis_n sir_n arthur_n haslerig_n and_o mr._n stroud_n which_o be_v do_v but_o their_o person_n be_v not_o meet_v with_o the_o king_n cause_v then_o article_n of_o high_a treason_n and_o other_o misdemeanour_n against_o those_o five_o member_n to_o be_v exhibit_v 1._o for_o endeavour_v to_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o government_n and_o deprive_v the_o king_n of_o his_o legal_a power_n and_o to_o place_n on_o subject_n a_o arbitrary_a and_o tyrannical_a power_n by_o foul_a aspersion_n on_o his_o majesty_n and_o government_n to_o alienate_v the_o affection_n of_o his_o people_n and_o 〈◊〉_d make_v he_o odious_a 2._o to_o draw_v his_o army_n to_o disobedience_n and_o to_o side_n with_o they_o i●_n their_o traitorous_a design_n 3._o that_o they_o traitorous_o invite_v and_o encourage_v a_o foreign_a power_n t●_n invade_v england_n 4._o that_o they_o traitorous_o endeavour_v to_o subvert_v the_o very_a right_n and_o be_v of_o parliament_n 5._o for_o endeavour_v to_o compel_v the_o parliament_n to_o join_v with_o they_o 〈◊〉_d their_o traitorous_a design_n and_o to_o that_o end_n have_v actual_o raise_v and_o countenance_v tumult_n against_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n this_o great_a breach_n of_o parliament-privilege_n mr._n may_n say_v happen_v in_o a_o strange_a time_n to_o divert_v the_o kingdom_n from_o relieve_v ireland_n and_o do_v not_o the_o commons_o remonstrance_n against_o the_o king_n and_o house_n of_o lord_n do_v so_o too_o and_o when_o man_n especial_o prince_n be_v reproach_v and_o defame_v regular_a action_n be_v not_o always_o consequent_a the_o censure_n of_o the_o king_n act_n be_v various_o scan_v by_o man_n of_o different_a affection_n the_o royalist_n say_v privilege_n of_o parliament_n extend_v not_o to_o treason_n felony_n or_o so_o much_o as_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o the_o commons_o frame_v and_o publish_v a_o declaration_n that_o there_o be_v never_o such_o a_o unparalleled_a action_n of_o any_o king_n to_o the_o breach_n of_o all_o freedom_n not_o only_o in_o the_o accusation_n of_o their_o member_n ransack_v and_o search_v their_o study_n and_o paper_n and_o seek_v to_o apprehend_v their_o person_n but_o now_o in_o a_o hostile_a way_n he_o the_o king_n threaten_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o house_n this_o be_v jan._n 5._o 1641._o and_o after_o the_o commons_o publish_v another_o vote_n that_o if_o any_o arrest_v a_o member_n of_o parliament_n by_o warrant_n from_o the_o king_n only_o it_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o privilege_n and_o that_o the_o come_n of_o papist_n and_o soldier_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 500_o arm_a man_n mr._n may_n say_v but_o 300_o and_o mr._n whitlock_n say_v with_o his_o guard_n of_o pensioner_n and_o follow_v by_o about_o 200_o of_o his_o courtier_n with_o the_o king_n to_o the_o house_n be_v a_o traitorous_a design_n against_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n they_o vindicate_v the_o five_o member_n and_o declare_v that_o a_o paper_n issue_v out_o for_o apprehend_v they_o be_v false_a scandalous_a and_o illegal_a how_o can_v they_o tell_v before_o they_o hear_v both_o party_n and_o they_o ought_v to_o attend_v the_o service_n of_o the_o house_n and_o require_v the_o name_n of_o those_o who_o advise_v the_o king_n to_o issue_v out_o that_o paper_n and_o the_o article_n against_o the_o five_o member_n which_o if_o the_o king_n have_v do_v they_o will_v have_v be_v expose_v to_o more_o violence_n of_o the_o rabble_n than_o those_o which_o befall_v the_o bishop_n and_o other_o member_n of_o parliament_n by_o a_o great_a number_n of_o person_n which_o come_v from_o the_o city_n to_o westminster_n where_o they_o offer_v many_o affront_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o other_o in_o a_o tumultuous_a manner_n see_v whit._n mem._n f._n 51._o a._n but_o of_o this_o no_o notice_n be_v take_v by_o the_o commons_o or_o lord_n that_o i_o can_v find_v so_o that_o as_o the_o temper_n of_o the_o time_n than_o go_v it_o be_v a_o notorious_a breach_n of_o privilege_n in_o the_o king_n to_o demand_v five_o member_n to_o answer_v article_n of_o high-treason_n but_o none_o in_o the_o rabble_n in_o a_o tumultuous_a manner_n to_o affront_n and_o use_v violence_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o other_o who_o be_v come_v to_o do_v their_o duty_n and_o service_n in_o parliament_n these_o action_n mr._n may_n p._n 41._o call_n petition_v by_o the_o rabble_n and_o many_o time_n to_o utter_v rude_a speech_n against_o some_o lord_n who_o they_o conceive_v to_o be_v evil_a adviser_n of_o the_o king_n which_o however_o it_o be_v mean_v produce_v ill_a consequence_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o do_v not_o so_o much_o move_v the_o king_n to_o be_v sensible_a of_o his_o grieve_v the_o people_n as_o arm_v he_o with_o a_o excuse_n of_o leave_v the_o parliament_n and_o city_n for_o fear_n of_o what_o may_v
be_v 12_o a_o clock_n at_o night_n it_o can_v not_o then_o be_v reduce_v to_o write_v but_o he_o promise_v it_o shall_v next_o morning_n when_o the_o king_n give_v they_o a_o paper_n quite_o contrary_a whereupon_o the_o treaty_n break_v off_o see_v whitlock_n memoir_n f._n 65._o a._n b._n for_o in_o the_o next_o treaty_n at_o vxbridg_n which_o be_v in_o december_n 1644_o the_o parliament_n not_o only_o insist_v that_o the_o king_n nephew_n rupert_n and_o maurice_n though_o prince_n foreign_a bear_v and_o so_o no_o subject_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n but_o many_o of_o the_o principal_a lord_n and_o gentry_n who_o assist_v the_o king_n in_o this_o war_n and_o who_o by_o the_o 11_o hen._n 7._o 18._o be_v protect_v for_o assist_v the_o king_n shall_v be_v except_v out_o of_o pardon_n by_o a_o act_n of_o indemnity_n which_o if_o they_o have_v have_v no_o law_n to_o have_v protect_v they_o yet_o the_o king_n can_v not_o in_o conscience_n have_v offer_v they_o up_o a_o sacrifice_n for_o assist_v he_o but_o another_o difficulty_n arise_v in_o this_o treaty_n which_o the_o parliament_n will_v have_v impose_v upon_o the_o king_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o nation_n viz._n to_o extirpate_v episcopacy_n and_o to_o impose_v the_o scot_n covenant_n and_o directory_n upon_o the_o nation_n though_o the_o bishop_n be_v exclude_v their_o sit_v in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n by_o a_o act_n in_o 1641_o and_o none_o in_o order_n to_o exercise_v any_o civil_a office_n so_o that_o the_o house_n not_o content_a with_o what_o have_v be_v already_o grant_v but_o grasp_a at_o more_o they_o lose_v all_o for_o in_o the_o first_o parliament_n car._n 2._o they_o be_v restore_v to_o their_o seat_n in_o parliament_n again_o objection_n but_o if_o episcopacy_n be_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la as_o the_o king_n be_v inform_v by_o his_o english_a bishop_n and_o therefore_o the_o king_n can_v not_o in_o conscience_n submit_v to_o the_o abolish_n of_o it_o than_o it_o be_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la in_o scotland_n as_o well_o as_o england_n and_o if_o the_o king_n of_o his_o own_o accord_n can_v go_v out_o of_o england_n to_o abolish_v it_o in_o scotland_n why_o shall_v the_o king_n against_o the_o advice_n of_o both_o nation_n not_o do_v the_o same_o in_o england_n answer_n he_o that_o shall_v answer_v for_o all_o the_o action_n of_o this_o prince_n shall_v have_v a_o great_a task_n nor_o can_v i_o give_v any_o other_o answer_n to_o it_o than_o that_o because_o a_o man_n have_v do_v a_o ill_a act_n it_o shall_v be_v a_o precedent_n to_o he_o to_o do_v it_o again_o but_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v consent_v to_o abolish_v episcopacy_n in_o england_n and_o set_v up_o presbytery_n i_o do_v not_o see_v any_o benefit_n the_o king_n can_v have_v reap_v by_o it_o according_a to_o the_o covenanter_n practice_n and_o principle_n for_o if_o the_o scot_n after_o the_o king_n have_v abolish_v episcopacy_n in_o scotland_n and_o set_v up_o presbytery_n there_o and_o that_o the_o scot_n have_v thereupon_o promise_v all_o obedience_n to_o the_o king_n in_o time_n to_o come_v and_o declare_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o it_o be_v detestable_a and_o damnable_a treason_n in_o the_o high_a degree_n for_o any_o of_o the_o scot_n nation_n either_o conjunct_o or_o single_o to_o levy_v arm_n or_o any_o military_a force_n upon_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o without_o the_o king_n command_n can_v raise_v arm_n unprovoke_v by_o the_o king_n and_o against_o his_o express_a command_n and_o invade_v england_n why_o shall_v the_o english_a covenanter_n after_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v abolish_v episcopacy_n in_o england_n be_v more_o oblige_v to_o perform_v any_o agreement_n they_o make_v with_o the_o king_n in_o england_n than_o the_o scots_a covenanter_n be_v in_o scotland_n when_o the_o king_n desire_v the_o scot_n parliament_n upon_o the_o break_n out_o of_o the_o irish_a massacre_n and_o rebellion_n to_o assist_v he_o against_o the_o irish_a they_o refuse_v because_o ireland_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o scotland_n and_o though_o england_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o scotland_n yet_o the_o scot_n against_o the_o king_n command_n can_v assist_v by_o arm_n the_o parliament_n against_o he_o so_o that_o if_o the_o covenant_n can_v entitle_v the_o scot_n to_o be_v so_o false_a perfidious_a and_o treacherous_a to_o the_o king_n after_o he_o have_v abolish_v episcopacy_n in_o scotland_n why_o shall_v not_o this_o be_v a_o precedent_n for_o the_o english_a covenanter_n to_o be_v so_o in_o england_n after_o the_o king_n shall_v abolish_v episcopacy_n in_o it_o and_o establish_z presbytery_n the_o overture_n for_o a_o treaty_n at_o oxford_n in_o november_n 1644_o precede_v that_o at_o vxbridg_n whence_o upon_o the_o king_n desire_n it_o be_v adjourn_v and_o pass_v reciprocal_o of_o safe_a conduct_n be_v grant_v to_o commissioner_n on_o both_o side_n to_o meet_v the_o 29_o of_o january_n wherein_o the_o commissioner_n from_o scotland_n be_v include_v the_o scots_a commissioner_n be_v include_v in_o this_o treaty_n you_o need_v not_o doubt_v but_o their_o principal_a care_n shall_v be_v to_o establish_v their_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n and_o the_o presbyterian_a government_n as_o firm_a in_o england_n as_o in_o scotland_n and_o to_o this_o end_n the_o three_o first_o day_n be_v set_v apart_o for_o religion_n three_o other_o day_n for_o the_o militia_n and_o three_o other_o day_n for_o the_o settlement_n of_o ireland_n how_o humble_a soever_o the_o scot_n be_v if_o you_o will_v take_v their_o word_n yet_o the_o first_o debate_n arise_v between_o the_o english_a and_o scots_a commissioner_n concern_v precedence_n which_o you_o may_v read_v in_o whitlock_n memoir_n f._n 122._o a._n b._n but_o when_o the_o business_n concern_v religion_n come_v to_o be_v debate_v nothing_o less_o than_o that_o presbytery_n be_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la will_v down_v with_o the_o scot_n nor_o be_v episcopacy_n less_o jure_v divino_fw-la by_o the_o english_a commissioner_n for_o religion_n but_o both_o these_o assertion_n be_v false_a and_o blasphemous_a for_o jus_fw-la divinum_fw-la be_v so_o inseparable_o inherent_a in_o god_n as_o can_v be_v communicate_v to_o any_o creature_n and_o though_o god_n by_o divine_a law_n or_o institution_n do_v empower_v bishop_n and_o priest_n with_o episcopal_n and_o priestly_a power_n to_o perform_v their_o office_n design_v by_o god_n for_o the_o plant_n and_o continue_v the_o gospel_n yet_o the_o jus_fw-la divinum_fw-la from_o whence_o these_o institution_n be_v derive_v remain_v the_o same_o in_o god_n as_o before_o as_o god_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n give_v parent_n a_o dominion_n over_o their_o child_n and_o husband_n over_o their_o wife_n yet_o the_o divine_a right_n which_o give_v these_o power_n be_v the_o same_o as_o before_o and_o parent_n and_o husband_n have_v no_o divine_a right_o hereby_o but_o a_o temporal_a right_n by_o nature_n or_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n so_o bishop_n and_o priest_n have_v no_o divine_a right_o to_o exercise_v their_o ghostly_a power_n but_o a_o spiritual_a right_o give_v they_o by_o god_n law_n or_o institution_n supernatural_o or_o extraordinary_o give_v if_o bishop_n and_o priest_n have_v a_o divine_a right_n they_o may_v create_v divine_a law_n which_o in_o terminis_fw-la i_o believe_v none_o of_o they_o will_v affirm_v however_o you_o may_v see_v how_o the_o theologue_n as_o they_o call_v themselves_o impose_v by_o this_o cant_n upon_o the_o world_n and_o what_o endless_a discord_n faction_n and_o war_n have_v be_v raise_v hereby_o no_o man_n conversant_a in_o history_n can_v be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o principal_a whereof_o be_v dr._n steward_n and_o mr._n henderson_n and_o martial_n for_o presbytery_n but_o the_o zeal_n on_o both_o part_n be_v so_o obstinate_a as_o well_o as_o contradictory_n will_v have_v take_v up_o more_o than_o all_o their_o time_n in_o these_o broil_n if_o a_o stop_v have_v not_o be_v put_v to_o they_o upon_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o marquis_n of_o hartford_n on_o the_o king_n part_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n mr._n hollis_n and_o other_o commissioner_n on_o the_o parliament's_n that_o they_o may_v proceed_v upon_o the_o other_o point_n of_o the_o militia_n and_o ireland_n in_o both_o these_o there_o be_v as_o little_a agreement_n as_o in_o that_o of_o religion_n not_o any_o one_o point_n be_v agree_v to_o by_o the_o king_n commissioner_n so_o the_o treaty_n end_v and_o nothing_o conclude_v the_o other_o treaty_n at_o newcastle_n hampton-court_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n we_o have_v take_v notice_n of_o before_o so_o that_o the_o king_n be_v as_o unsuccessful_a in_o his_o treaty_n as_o in_o his_o arms._n the_o catastrophe_n of_o this_o tragedy_n resolve_v into_o the_o king_n himself_o for_o this_o juncto_fw-la after_o call_v the_o rump-parliament_n have_v thus_o purge_v the_o house_n
honour_v and_o belove_v be_v set_v upon_o by_o col._n john_n elder_a brother_n and_o rout_v the_o 29_o of_o august_n where_o the_o lord_n widdrington_n sir_n thomas_n tidders_o col._n boynton_n sir_n francis_n gamul_fw-la major_a trollop_n sir_n william_n throgmorton_n col._n leg_n col._n ratliff_n and_o col._n gerard_n with_o some_o other_o be_v take_v prisoner_n but_o the_o earl_n though_o wound_v escape_v to_o the_o king_n at_o worcester_n but_o it_o be_v his_o hard_a fortune_n to_o be_v afterward_o take_v and_o try_v by_o a_o court_n martial_a upon_o the_o 6_o of_o october_n which_o consist_v of_o 20_o officer_n and_o captain_n five_o colonel_n maj._n general_n milton_n and_o col._n mackworth_n precedent_n at_o chester_n and_o upon_o the_o 22d_o be_v behead_v when_o cromwell_n come_v into_o england_n he_o leave_v monk_n to_o command_v in_o scotland_n who_o besiege_n and_o take_v sterlin-castle_n by_o surrender_n with_o all_o the_o gun_n ammunition_n and_o arm_n money_n jewel_n and_o the_o register_n transfer_v from_o edinburgh_n thither_o and_o quite_o deface_v the_o lofty_a inscription_n nobis_fw-la haec_fw-la invicta_fw-la dedere_fw-la centum_fw-la sex_n proavi_fw-la about_o this_o time_n old_a general_n lesley_n be_v raise_v a_o army_n in_o perth-shire_n monk_n send_v morgan_n and_o alured_n to_o prevent_v it_o who_o surprise_v they_o and_o take_v lesley_n the_o earl_n of_o crawford_n and_o lindsey_n the_o lord_n ogilby_n and_o many_o other_o prisoner_n and_o after_o take_v dunfrise_n at_o this_o time_n monk_n besiege_n and_o take_v dundee_n by_o storm_n with_o as_o terrible_a a_o execution_n as_o cromwell_n the_o year_n before_o have_v do_v at_o tredah_n here_o it_o be_v and_o at_o sterlin-castle_n the_o scot_n have_v lodge_v all_o their_o plunder_n and_o money_n they_o have_v get_v in_o england_n which_o be_v so_o plentiful_a that_o the_o english_a common_a soldier_n share_v money_n by_o hatful_n the_o terror_n of_o this_o success_n fright_v aberdeen_n and_o all_o the_o other_o town_n in_o scotland_n into_o obedience_n nor_o do_v it_o stay_v here_o but_o all_o the_o isle_n of_o orcades_n and_o shetland_n submit_v which_o neither_o roman_a nor_o english_a force_n can_v ever_o accomplish_v now_o the_o kirk-party_n be_v all_o in_o yelling_n and_o woe_n heresy_n and_o schism_n have_v overspread_v the_o beauteous_a discipline_n of_o reformation_n now_o they_o can_v persecute_v other_o man_n they_o exclaim_v and_o cry_v out_o they_o be_v persecute_v themselves_o their_o noble_n except_o argile_n which_o be_v not_o kill_v be_v commit_v to_o prison_n that_o they_o may_v share_v in_o the_o tribulation_n as_o well_o as_o triumph_n of_o their_o brethren_n in_o england_n but_o the_o tribulation_n of_o the_o covenant_a party_n do_v not_o end_v in_o imprisonment_n only_o but_o extend_v to_o life_n for_o upon_o the_o 22d_o of_o august_n love_n and_o gibbons_n two_o most_o zealous_a covenanter_n be_v execute_v by_o a_o judgement_n of_o a_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n as_o it_o be_v call_v for_o hold_v intelligence_n with_o their_o brethren_n in_o scotland_n so_o that_o this_o high-justice_n or_o summum_fw-la jus_fw-la reach_v the_o covenanter_n as_o well_o as_o the_o royalist_n now_o the_o rump_n change_v the_o fabric_n of_o the_o scotish_n government_n and_o make_v itinerant_a judge_n part_n scot_n part_n english_a and_o make_v a_o council_n of_o state_n of_o that_o medley_n yet_o allow_v they_o 30_o commissioner_n to_o sit_v and_o vote_n in_o their_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n so_o that_o though_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n be_v independent_a upon_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n yet_o scotland_n as_o well_o as_o ireland_n and_o england_n must_v depend_v upon_o the_o rump_n and_o that_o the_o scot_n may_v be_v the_o more_o tame_o ride_v they_o be_v deny_v arm_n and_o even_a horse_n unless_o on_o necessary_a occasion_n the_o victory_n at_o worcester_n swell_v the_o sail_n of_o cromwel_n ambition_n brim_n full_a so_o that_o he_o begin_v to_o entertain_v thought_n of_o set_v up_o himself_o yet_o be_v a_o ticklish_a point_n wherein_o he_o be_v sure_a to_o be_v oppose_v by_o the_o faction_n as_o well_o as_o royalist_n upon_o the_o 10_o of_o december_n he_o call_v a_o meeting_n of_o divers_a member_n of_o the_o house_n and_o some_o of_o the_o principal_a officer_n of_o the_o army_n and_o propose_v to_o they_o that_o now_o the_o old_a king_n be_v dead_a and_o his_o son_n defeat_v he_o hold_v it_o necessary_a to_o come_v to_o a_o settlement_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o that_o he_o request_v this_o meeting_n that_o they_o may_v consider_v and_o advise_v what_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v do_v and_o to_o present_v it_o to_o the_o parliament_n so_o much_o easy_a be_v it_o to_o destroy_v a_o government_n than_o to_o erect_v another_o and_o now_o cromwell_n and_o his_o adherent_n have_v overturn_v the_o government_n of_o three_o kingdom_n they_o be_v to_o advise_v and_o consider_v how_o to_o erect_v another_o this_o be_v the_o good_a fight_n which_o these_o man_n fight_v to_o destroy_v and_o then_o know_v not_o what_o to_o do_v however_o we_o will_v give_v the_o account_n of_o these_o man_n opinion_n verbatim_o as_o i_o find_v it_o in_o whitlock_n memoir_n f._n 492._o a._n b._n lenthal_n my_o lord_n who_o make_v he_o so_o this_o company_n be_v very_o ready_a to_o attend_v your_o excellency_n and_o the_o business_n you_o be_v please_v to_o propound_v to_o we_o be_v very_o necessary_a to_o be_v consider_v god_n have_v give_v marvellous_a success_n to_o our_o force_n under_o your_o command_n and_o if_o we_o do_v not_o improve_v these_o mercy_n blood_n rapine_n and_o murder_n to_o some_o settlement_n such_o as_o may_v be_v to_o god_n honour_n and_o the_o good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n we_o shall_v be_v very_o much_o blame-worthy_a harrison_n i_o think_v that_o which_o my_o lord_n general_n have_v propound_v as_o to_o a_o settlement_n both_o of_o our_o civil_a and_o spiritual_a liberty_n and_o so_o that_o the_o mercy_n which_o the_o lord_n have_v give_v in_o to_o we_o may_v not_o be_v cast_v away_o how_o this_o may_v be_v do_v be_v the_o great_a question_n whitlock_n it_o be_v a_o great_a question_n indeed_o and_o not_o sudden_o to_o be_v resolve_v yet_o it_o be_v pity_v that_o a_o meeting_n of_o so_o many_o able_a and_o worthy_a person_n as_o i_o see_v here_o shall_v be_v fruitless_a and_o i_o will_v humble_o offer_v in_o the_o first_o place_n whether_o it_o be_v not_o requisite_a to_o be_v understand_v in_o what_o way_n this_o settlement_n be_v desire_v whether_o by_o a_o absolute_a republic_n or_o with_o any_o mixture_n of_o monarchy_n cromwell_n my_o lord_n commissioner_n whitlock_n have_v put_v we_o upon_o the_o right_a point_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v my_o meaning_n that_o we_o shall_v consider_v whether_o a_o republic_n or_o a_o mix_v monarchical_a government_n will_v be_v best_a settle_v and_o if_o any_o thing_n monarchical_a then_o in_o who_o that_o power_n shall_v be_v place_v sir_n tho._n widdrington_n i_o think_v a_o mix_v monarchical_a government_n will_v be_v most_o suitable_a to_o the_o law_n and_o people_n of_o this_o nation_n and_o if_o any_o monarchical_a i_o suppose_v we_o shall_v hold_v it_o most_o just_a to_o place_v that_o power_n in_o one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o the_o late_a king_n fleetwood_n i_o think_v that_o question_n whether_o a_o absolute_a republic_n or_o a_o mix_v monarchy_n be_v best_a to_o be_v settle_v in_o this_o nation_n will_v not_o very_o easy_o be_v determine_v l._n c._n j._n st._n john_n it_o will_v be_v find_v that_o the_o government_n of_o this_o nation_n without_o something_o of_o monarchical_a power_n will_v be_v very_o difficult_a to_o be_v so_o settle_v as_o not_o to_o shake_v the_o foundation_n of_o our_o law_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n lenthal_n it_o will_v breed_v a_o strange_a confusion_n to_o settle_v a_o government_n of_o this_o nation_n without_o something_o of_o monarchy_n desborough_n i_o beseech_v you_o my_o lord_n why_o may_v not_o this_o as_o well_o as_o other_o nation_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o republic_n whitlock_n the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v so_o interweave_v with_o the_o power_n and_o practice_n of_o monarchy_n that_o to_o settle_v a_o government_n without_o something_o of_o monarchy_n in_o it_o will_v breed_v so_o great_a a_o alteration_n in_o the_o proceed_n of_o our_o law_n that_o you_o will_v scarce_o find_v time_n to_o rectify_v nor_o can_v we_o well_o foresee_v the_o inconvenience_n which_o will_v arise_v thereby_o whaley_n i_o do_v not_o understand_v matter_n of_o law_n but_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o the_o best_a way_n not_o to_o have_v any_o thing_n of_o monarchical_a power_n in_o the_o settlement_n of_o our_o government_n and_o if_o we_o shall_v resolve_v upon_o any_o who_o shall_v we_o pitch_v upon_o the_o king_n be_v elder_a son_n have_v be_v in_o arm_n against_o we_o and_o his_o second_o
the_o lord_n during_o their_o absence_n and_o soon_o after_o the_o king_n pass_v a_o bill_n for_o take_v away_o the_o bishop_n vote_n in_o parliament_n so_o little_a success_n have_v the_o clergy_n in_o their_o convocation-oath_n as_o the_o clergy_n without_o consent_n in_o parliament_n impose_v the_o convocation-oath_n upon_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o clergy_n so_o the_o parliament_n i_o mean_v the_o lord_n and_o commons_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n impose_v upon_o the_o subject_n a_o vow_n and_o protestation_n to_o maintain_v and_o defend_v so_o far_o as_o lawful_o may_v be_v the_o true_a reform_a protestant_a religion_n express_v in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o according_a to_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o allegiance_n to_o his_o majesty_n royal_a person_n honour_n and_o estate_n to_o defend_v the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o by_o all_o just_a and_o honourable_a way_n endeavour_v to_o preserve_v the_o union_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o three_o kingdom_n and_o neither_o for_o fear_n nor_o other_o respect_n relinquish_v the_o promise_n vow_v and_o protestation_n see_v baker_n history_n fol._n 508._o b._n but_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o be_v not_o constant_a to_o their_o vow_n for_o within_o less_o than_o two_o year_n after_o they_o impose_v their_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n be_v base_o impose_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o scot_n upon_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o fellow-subject_n with_o all_o the_o scotish_n cant_n and_o etc._n etc._n too_o and_o this_o be_v observable_a that_o the_o presbyterian_o who_o so_o bitter_o inveigh_v against_o the_o &c._n &c._n in_o the_o convocation-oath_n without_o any_o scruple_n swallow_v the_o &c._n &c._n in_o their_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n it_o be_v scarce_o credible_a by_o what_o severity_n this_o covenant_n be_v after_o the_o scot_n temper_n impose_v upon_o all_o other_o sort_n of_o man_n as_o well_o dissenter_n from_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o those_o of_o the_o church_n this_o temper_n be_v too_o hot_a to_o last_v long_o for_o about_o three_o year_n after_o the_o independent_o out_v the_o presbyterian_o and_o set_v up_o the_o engagement_n to_o be_v true_a to_o the_o rump_n without_o king_n or_o house_n of_o lord_n nor_o do_v this_o engagement_n last_v five_o year_n but_o be_v out_v when_o cromwell_n set_v up_o himself_o and_o impose_v the_o recognition_n for_o establish_v himself_o now_o let_v any_o show_v how_o in_o any_o nation_n since_o the_o creation_n in_o less_o than_o 13_o year_n time_n man_n so_o often_o swear_v and_o forswear_v government_n which_o be_v so_o often_o change_v and_o he_o shall_v be_v my_o great_a apo●●●_n the_o seclude_v member_n and_o the_o rump_n if_o you_o will_v take_v their_o word_n be_v the_o representative_n of_o the_o people_n but_o without_o a_o head_n and_o can_v not_o be_v dissolve_v by_o the_o king_n without_o their_o consent_n yet_o o._n cromwell_n and_o his_o myrmidon_n without_o their_o consent_n dissolve_v they_o both_o and_o as_o these_o be_v body_n without_o a_o head_n so_o cromwell_n and_o his_o army_n like_o that_o of_o the_o egyptian_a mamaluke_n be_v a_o monstrous_a head_n without_o any_o body_n of_o the_o nation_n yet_o with_o this_o difference_n the_o mamaluke_n choose_v their_o sultan_n but_o cromwell_n exalt_v himself_o without_o the_o army_n choice_n the_o first_o manifesto_n that_o cromwell_n make_v know_v to_o the_o nation_n be_v this_o i_o oliver_n cromwell_n captain_n general_n and_o commander_n in_o chief_a of_o all_o the_o army_n and_o force_n raise_v and_o to_o be_v raise_v within_o this_o commonwealth_n etc._n etc._n so_o here_o cromwell_n by_o his_o own_o authority_n make_v the_o army_n perpetual_a have_v depose_v the_o parliament_n which_o be_v make_v perpetual_a by_o act_n of_o parliament_n i_o have_v often_o admire_v upon_o what_o bottom_n cromwell_n stand_v when_o he_o presume_v to_o do_v these_o thing_n for_o the_o sectary_n and_o monarchy-man_n who_o be_v the_o creature_n who_o he_o at_o first_o most_o rely_v upon_o when_o they_o perceive_v his_o ambition_n than_o become_v his_o utter_a enemy_n the_o presbyterian_o and_o independent_o hate_v he_o for_o the_o violence_n he_o put_v upon_o they_o and_o the_o royalist_n both_o dread_v and_o hate_v he_o all_o king_n of_o england_n in_o their_o coronation-oath_n before_o swear_v to_o govern_v by_o the_o receive_a law_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o nation_n but_o cromwell_n have_v subvert_v these_o neither_o say_v nor_o swear_v by_o what_o law_n or_o rule_n he_o will_v govern_v and_o tho_o both_o in_o the_o saxon_a and_o norman_a dynasty_n the_o hereditary_a succession_n of_o the_o king_n be_v often_o change_v yet_o none_o succeed_v which_o be_v not_o of_o the_o royal_a blood_n which_o can_v be_v say_v of_o the_o caroline_n and_o capusian_a line_n of_o france_n nor_o in_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o race_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n yet_o cromwell_n without_o law_n or_o be_v of_o the_o royal_a blood_n make_v himself_o more_o absolute_a than_o any_o of_o our_o king_n before_o he_o now_o terras_fw-la i_o be_o sure_a britannias_fw-it astraea_n reliquit_fw-la justice_n truth_n and_o plain-dealing_a be_v flee_v the_o land_n and_o dissimulation_n hypocrisy_n intrigue_v and_o design_n rove_v all_o england_n over_o and_o cromwell_n to_o support_v his_o ill-established_a greatness_n set_v all_o his_o agent_n and_o sycophant_n on_o work_n to_o congratulate_v and_o approve_v his_o action_n and_o to_o stand_v by_o and_o assist_v he_o one_o of_o the_o first_o of_o these_o be_v from_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o english_a army_n in_o scotland_n no_o doubt_n but_o excite_v by_o monk_n in_o the_o state_n he_o stand_v then_o with_o cromwell_n so_o that_o as_o from_o scotland_n our_o civil_a war_n first_o begin_v and_o from_o thence_o their_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n be_v so_o rigid_o impose_v in_o england_n so_o from_o thence_o now_o come_v congratulatory_a address_n to_o cromwell_n for_o overturning_a all_o they_o have_v do_v and_o a_o time_n shall_v come_v when_o a_o storm_n shall_v come_v from_o scotland_n which_o shall_v disperse_v and_o unravel_v all_o that_o the_o covenanter_n rump_n and_o cromwell_n have_v do_v thus_o you_o will_v see_v how_o lame-footed_n vengeance_n shall_v overtake_v they_o all_o have_v see_v how_o cromwell_n establish_v himself_o we_o will_v proceed_v to_o see_v the_o success_n the_o dutch_a above_o all_o thing_n dread_v the_o rump_n animate_v cromwell_n to_o dissolve_v they_o promise_v great_a thing_n to_o he_o than_o they_o have_v do_v to_o the_o rump_n in_o case_n he_o will_v do_v it_o which_o be_v do_v the_o dutch_a not_o unreasonable_o hope_v by_o the_o disorder_n which_o will_v arise_v in_o england_n by_o it_o they_o shall_v be_v better_a able_a to_o deal_v with_o cromwell_n than_o the_o rump_n and_o notwithstanding_o their_o calling_n god_n to_o witness_v of_o their_o sincere_a love_n and_o affection_n to_o the_o english_a nation_n and_o desire_v of_o propagate_a the_o true_a reform_a protestant_a religion_n with_o all_o imaginable_a diligence_n set_v out_o a_o great_a fleet_n to_o sea_n than_o they_o have_v do_v before_o and_o trump_n give_v out_o he_o will_v fire_v the_o english_a ship_n in_o their_o harbour_n and_o the_o down_n before_o the_o english_a fleet_n shall_v get_v out_o but_o the_o rump_n who_o well_o understand_v what_o faith_n or_o credit_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o dutch_a protestation_n be_v not_o behindhand_o with_o the_o dutch_a in_o their_o naval_a preparation_n which_o cromwell_n find_v ready_a to_o fight_v with_o the_o dutch_a and_o soon_o than_o the_o dutch_a look_v for_o the_o english_a fleet_n command_v by_o monk_n and_o dean_n penn_n vice-admiral_n and_o lawson_n rear-admiral_n upon_o the_o second_o of_o june_n engage_v the_o dutch_a and_o at_o the_o beginning_n dean_n be_v kill_v by_o a_o cannon-ball_n but_o the_o dutch_a sore_o press_v upon_o by_o the_o english_a bear_v away_o and_o make_v a_o run_a fight_n have_v a_o ship_n of_o 42_o gun_n sink_v by_o lawson_n and_o 140_o man_n in_o she_o but_o the_o wind_n blow_v cross_n the_o english_a can_v not_o that_o day_n do_v much_o more_o execution_n next_o day_n monk_n engage_v the_o dutch_a fleet_n again_o and_o sink_v six_o of_o their_o best_a ship_n two_o be_v blow_v up_o and_o eleven_o take_v one_o vice-admiral_n and_o two_o rear-admirals_n with_o two_o of_o their_o hoy_n and_o thirteen_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o prisoner_n and_o of_o the_o english_a not_o one_o ship_n be_v lose_v or_o disable_v and_o beside_o admiral_n dean_n but_o one_o captain_n kill_v the_o dutch_a thus_o balk_v of_o their_o expectation_n of_o fire_v the_o english_a ship_n in_o their_o harbour_n and_o in_o the_o down_n send_v beverning_n newport_n vande_n parro_n and_o jonstal_n to_o cromwell_n and_o the_o new_a council_n of_o state_n for_o cromwell_n have_v discharge_v
the_o old_a one_o and_o beverning_n repeat_v the_o former_a cant_n of_o calling_n god_n the_o searcher_n of_o all_o heart_n to_o witness_v the_o sincere_a affection_n of_o the_o state_n towards_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n and_o pray_v that_o god_n with_o his_o holy_a spirit_n may_v preside_v at_o all_o their_o consultation_n and_o bless_v their_o government_n and_o the_o nation_n with_o all_o prosperity_n and_o happiness_n and_o desire_v that_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o past_a action_n may_v be_v obliterated_a and_o a_o perfect_a amity_n and_o indissoluble_a union_n and_o more_o entire_a correspondence_n than_o ever_o may_v be_v establish_v between_o the_o two_o nation_n and_o conclude_v that_o the_o great_a most_o good_a and_o most_o merciful_a god_n will_v preside_v in_o their_o council_n with_o his_o spirit_n of_o peace_n to_o this_o cant_n the_o council_n return_v a_o peremptory_a answer_n that_o without_o satisfaction_n for_o what_o have_v be_v act_v against_o england_n and_o befit_v security_n that_o no_o such_o thing_n shall_v be_v attempt_v again_o they_o can_v not_o proceed_v to_o any_o league_n or_o alliance_n but_o rather_o than_o submit_v to_o this_o introduction_n of_o a_o treaty_n the_o dutch_a resolve_n to_o try_v once_o again_o their_o fortune_n by_o war_n and_o fit_a out_o the_o great_a fleet_n they_o can_v to_o be_v again_o command_v by_o van_n trump_n these_o be_v encounter_v by_o monk_n who_o fight_v they_o on_o the_o 29_o and_o 30_o of_o july_n and_o take_v and_o sink_v 30_o of_o their_o man_n of_o war_n whereof_o eight_o be_v flag-ship_n and_o retake_v the_o garland_n former_o take_v by_o the_o dutch_a from_o the_o english_a kill_v van_n trump_n and_o take_v above_o 1000_o prisoner_n whereof_o vice-admiral_n evertson_n be_v one_o and_o it_o be_v conjecture_v 6000_o of_o the_o dutch_a be_v kill_v and_o drown_v no_o quarter_n be_v give_v during_o the_o fight_n in_o this_o engagement_n the_o english_a have_v but_o two_o ship_n fire_v whereof_o the_o oak_n be_v one_o but_o most_o of_o her_o man_n be_v save_v but_o have_v 250_o man_n slay_v and_o 700_o wounded_n of_o the_o slay_v be_v capt._n cox_n graves_n chapman_n and_o peacock_n of_o the_o wound_a be_v capt._n stokes_n seaman_n rous_n holland_n and_o cubi_n between_o these_o fight_v viz._n july_n 8._o cromwell_n by_o the_o title_n of_o i_o oliver_n cromwell_n captain_n general_n and_o commander_n in_o chief_a of_o all_o the_o force_n raise_v and_o to_o be_v raise_v within_o this_o commonwealth_n summon_v 144_o which_o be_v twelvefold_o the_o number_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o israel_n of_o his_o own_o nomination_n to_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o supreme_a government_n of_o the_o nation_n these_o be_v anabaptist_n and_o fifth-monarchy-man_n cromwell_n believe_v they_o to_o be_v the_o proper_a instrument_n to_o do_v his_o journeywork_n but_o be_v mistake_v upon_o the_o four_o of_o july_n 120_o of_o these_o appear_v at_o white-hall_n and_o be_v set_v round_o a_o table_n in_o the_o council-chamber_n cromwell_n and_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n stand_v about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o table_n this_o be_v such_o a_o ra●y-show_a as_o never_o before_o be_v see_v in_o fair_a albion_n isle_n cromwell_n make_v a_o speech_n to_o they_o show_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o summons_n and_o that_o they_o have_v a_o clear_a call_v to_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o urge_v divers_a place_n of_o scripture_n to_o admonish_v they_o to_o do_v their_o duty_n then_o cromwell_n to_o manifest_v the_o clearness_n of_o their_o call_n produce_v a_o instrument_n under_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o seal_n whereby_o he_o do_v with_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o officer_n devolve_v and_o intrust_v the_o supreme_a authority_n and_o government_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o person_n then_o meet_v it_o seem_v then_o the_o other_o 24_o which_o be_v not_o yet_o come_v up_o have_v no_o part_n of_o the_o supreme_a authority_n and_o government_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o a_o less_o number_n may_v do_v the_o work_n for_o cromwell_n then_o tell_v they_o that_o any_o forty_o of_o they_o be_v to_o be_v hold_v and_o acknowledge_v the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o all_o person_n within_o the_o same_o be_v to_o yield_v obedience_n and_o subjection_n yet_o this_o clear_a call_n bind_v they_o to_o sit_v no_o long_o than_o the_o three_o of_o november_n and_o that_o three_o month_n before_o their_o dissolution_n they_o make_v choice_n of_o other_o person_n to_o succeed_v they_o who_o be_v not_o to_o sit_v long_o than_o a_o year_n and_o to_o be_v leave_v to_o they_o to_o take_v care_n for_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o government_n and_o so_o cromwell_n and_o his_o officer_n leave_v they_o but_o he_o have_v as_o good_a say_v nothing_o for_o his_o supreme_a authority_n sit_v long_o than_o the_o three_o of_o november_n yet_o never_o make_v choice_n of_o other_o person_n to_o succeed_v they_o nor_o take_v any_o care_n for_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o government_n however_o this_o thing_n or_o creature_n of_o cromwel_n call_v itself_o a_o parliament_n and_o because_o one_o praise_v god_n bare-bone_n a_o leatherseller_n be_v a_o famous_a member_n in_o it_o it_o be_v call_v barebone_n parliament_n and_o they_o choose_v one_o rouse_v their_o speaker_n but_o how_o godly_a soever_o cromwell_n seem_v to_o appear_v by_o his_o divers_a text_n of_o scripture_n in_o devolve_v the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o the_o nation_n upon_o these_o man_n yet_o he_o retain_v the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o serpent_n and_o by_o his_o own_o authority_n impose_v six_o month_n assessment_n upon_o the_o nation_n which_o you_o may_v see_v in_o baker_n history_n fol._n 618._o b._n which_o whitlock_n take_v no_o notice_n of_o and_o if_o he_o have_v not_o it_o be_v a_o question_n whether_o his_o choose_a creature_n the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o the_o nation_n will_v have_v do_v it_o barebone_n parliament_n be_v so_o high_o please_v with_o monk_n victory_n over_o the_o dutch_a that_o they_o order_v a_o day_n of_o thanksgiving_n for_o it_o with_o a_o narrative_a to_o be_v public_o read_v and_o also_o several_a chain_n of_o gold_n to_o be_v give_v to_o blake_n though_o he_o be_v in_o neither_o of_o these_o fight_v monk_n penn_n and_o lawson_n for_o their_o good_a service_n and_o a_o gratuity_n to_o all_o the_o other_o officer_n and_o seaman_n according_a to_o their_o quality_n over_o and_o above_o their_o pay_n this_o be_v observable_a that_o cromwell_n himself_o put_v the_o chain_n of_o gold_n and_o the_o medal_n with_o the_o representation_n of_o a_o sea-fight_n which_o barebone_n parliament_n have_v give_v monk_n about_o his_o neck_n and_o have_v invite_v monk_n to_o dinner_n make_v he_o wear_v it_o all_o the_o while_n see_v the_o history_n of_o monk_n '_o be_v life_n p._n 77._o whilst_o cromwell_n and_o his_o supreme_a authority_n be_v thus_o jolly_a in_o england_n all_o be_v in_o confusion_n and_o distraction_n in_o holland_n i_o mean_v the_o dutch_a province_n the_o common_a people_n obey_v no_o long_o their_o government_n the_o placart_n of_o the_o state_n general_n be_v despise_v and_o they_o in_o danger_n to_o be_v ruin_v and_o plunder_v by_o the_o ignorant_a and_o impetuous_a rabble_n the_o dutch_a ambassador_n here_o can_v obtain_v no_o other_o term_n of_o peace_n than_o by_o a_o coalition_n satisfaction_n for_o damage_n receive_v by_o the_o english_a and_o security_n for_o the_o future_a that_o the_o dutch_a shall_v not_o do_v the_o like_a again_o and_o that_o the_o dutch_a take_v a_o lease_n for_o 21_o year_n for_o fish_v and_o to_o pay_v a_o annual_a rent_n the_o council_n thus_o resolute_a and_o plenipotentiaries_n try_v what_o term_n of_o peace_n may_v be_v have_v from_o bare-bone_n '_o be_v parliament_n but_o these_o take_v the_o dutch_a to_o be_v the_o outwork_n of_o babylon_n which_o must_v be_v take_v down_o before_o there_o can_v be_v any_o come_n at_o the_o main_a fort_n they_o look_v upon_o the_o dutch_a as_o carnal_a and_o worldly_a politician_n enemy_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n and_o such_o as_o will_v upon_o all_o occasion_n retard_v the_o progress_n of_o the_o saint_n and_o people_n of_o god_n in_o overturning_a the_o power_n of_o this_o world_n that_o antichrist_n the_o man_n of_o sin_n can_v never_o be_v destroy_v in_o italy_n whilst_o the_o dutch_a retain_v any_o considerable_a strength_n in_o the_o unite_a neterlands_n they_o do_v not_o insist_v upon_o the_o flag_n nor_o dominion_n of_o the_o sea_n but_o hold_v it_o necessary_a in_o order_n to_o the_o come_v of_o christ_n and_o his_o personal_a reign_n that_o the_o sea_n shall_v be_v scour_v and_o preserve_v as_o peaceable_o as_o the_o land_n that_o both_o aught_o joint_o to_o submit_v to_o the_o power_n of_o king_n jesus_n who_o way_n they_o and_o not_o the_o
and_o that_o there_o lie_v no_o obligation_n upon_o i_o or_o any_o of_o the_o subject_n from_o the_o say_a oath_n or_o either_o of_o they_o to_o endeavour_v any_o change_n or_o alteration_n of_o the_o government_n either_o in_o church_n or_o state_n as_o it_o be_v now_o establish_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n thus_o you_o see_v the_o parliament_n throw_v this_o upon_o the_o son_n which_o his_o father_n so_o zealous_o contend_v for_o even_o to_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o life_n and_o when_o they_o have_v do_v all_o they_o can_v the_o son_n little_o care_v for_o what_o they_o have_v do_v for_o the_o year_n after_o viz._n 1663._o the_o king_n grant_v a_o toleration_n and_o indulgence_n to_o dissenter_n from_o the_o church_n think_v man_n think_v this_o strange_a that_o the_o king_n shall_v the_o year_n before_o pass_v the_o act_n of_o uniformity_n as_o the_o best_a mean_n to_o secure_v the_o church_n against_o popery_n and_o fanaticism_n and_o in_o this_o grant_v a_o toleration_n it_o can_v not_o be_v in_o favour_n of_o they_o term_v fanatic_n who_o keep_v he_o from_o his_o crown_n and_o last_o year_n venner_n with_o his_o party_n will_v have_v expel_v he_o again_o and_o this_o year_n swarm_n of_o pamphlet_n be_v spread_v abroad_o to_o defame_v his_o person_n and_o government_n for_o print_v some_o of_o which_o twin_n the_o printer_n be_v hang_v think_v man_n consider_v too_o the_o time_n when_o this_o indulgence_n be_v grant_v for_o as_o the_o king_n in_o the_o sale_n of_o dunkirk_n choose_v to_o do_v it_o in_o the_o interval_n of_o the_o sit_v of_o the_o parliament_n so_o he_o do_v grant_v this_o indulgence_n i_o think_v in_o november_n when_o the_o parliament_n be_v prorogue_v to_o february_n but_o though_o the_o parliament_n will_v take_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o sale_n of_o dunkirk_n they_o do_v of_o this_o and_o therefore_o the_o commons_o upon_o their_o meeting_n enter_v into_o a_o serious_a debate_n about_o it_o and_o make_v a_o address_n to_o the_o king_n humble_o represent_v how_o it_o will_v reflect_v upon_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o parliament_n to_o have_v such_o a_o alteration_n make_v so_o soon_o and_o that_o for_o aught_o they_o can_v foresee_v will_v end_v in_o popery_n and_o sure_o the_o commons_o be_v true_a prophet_n herein_o however_o whether_o the_o king_n fear_v the_o continuance_n of_o the_o indulgence_n may_v retard_v the_o commons_o in_o give_v he_o money_n or_o that_o time_n be_v not_o yet_o ripe_a enough_o to_o insist_v upon_o it_o at_o present_a he_o recall_v his_o declaration_n so_o that_o though_o the_o king_n do_v establish_v a_o high_a commission_n in_o scotland_n by_o his_o prerogative_n inherent_a in_o his_o crown_n which_o the_o parliament_n agree_v to_o in_o scotland_n yet_o this_o indulgence_n have_v not_o the_o like_a effect_n in_o england_n this_o indulgence_n may_v seem_v more_o strange_a if_o we_o look_v into_o ireland_n where_o the_o irish_a this_o very_a year_n be_v contrive_v a_o massacre_n of_o the_o protestant_n and_o hold_v intelligence_n with_o the_o french_a king_n which_o you_o may_v read_v at_o large_a in_o plunket_n trial_n and_o this_o prove_v by_o popish_a witness_n i_o do_v not_o find_v the_o irish_a have_v any_o countenance_n herein_o by_o the_o king_n nor_o do_v i_o believe_v the_o french_a king_n acquaint_v his_o brother_n of_o england_n with_o it_o yet_o the_o insincerity_n of_o the_o king_n intention_n of_o any_o benefit_n the_o protestant_a dissenter_n shall_v have_v by_o this_o indulgence_n will_v appear_v by_o this_o that_o when_o the_o parliament_n see_v the_o danger_n which_o the_o prosecution_n of_o protestant_a dissenter_n may_v bring_v upon_o the_o nation_n have_v prepare_v bill_n for_o the_o ease_n of_o protestant_a dissenter_n the_o king_n will_v not_o pass_v they_o however_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o rage_n and_o tyranny_n of_o the_o late_a time_n take_v deep_a impression_n in_o the_o parliament_n than_o the_o fear_n of_o popery_n intend_v by_o the_o king_n toleration_n and_o indulgence_n and_o therefore_o the_o parliament_n from_o new_a invent_v swear_v and_o new_o invent_v declare_v proceed_v to_o new_o invent_v law_n against_o dissenter_n and_o conventicle_n and_o the_o act_n of_o the_o 16_o car._n 2._o c._n 4._o do_v declare_v the_o 35_o of_o eliz._n c._n 1._o to_o stand_v in_o full_a force_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n and_o do_v also_o enact_v that_o if_o any_o number_n above_o five_o more_o than_o the_o family_n shall_v meet_v in_o any_o assembly_n or_o conventicle_n upon_o colour_n or_o pretence_n of_o religion_n in_o any_o other_o manner_n than_o be_v allow_v by_o the_o liturgy_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n he_o shall_v be_v commit_v prisoner_n for_o the_o first_o offence_n there_o to_o remain_v for_o a_o term_n not_o exceed_v three_o month_n unless_o such_o offender_n shall_v pay_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n not_o exceed_v five_o pound_n for_o the_o second_o offence_n to_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n for_o a_o term_n not_o exceed_v six_o month_n or_o pay_v a_o sum_n not_o exceed_v ten_o pound_n and_o for_o the_o three_o offence_n to_o be_v transport_v beyond_o the_o sea_n for_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o year_n unless_o he_o pay_v one_o hundred_o pound_n i_o will_v not_o dispute_v the_o justice_n of_o these_o law_n but_o i_o say_v no_o human_a law_n can_v divest_v man_n of_o human_a nature_n but_o that_o man_n as_o well_o as_o all_o other_o creature_n will_v endeavour_v by_o such_o mean_n as_o they_o be_v endue_v with_o to_o preserve_v their_o be_v and_o subsistence_n in_o this_o world_n and_o herein_o i_o again_o observe_v the_o unhappy_a state_n of_o this_o nation_n in_o the_o education_n of_o youth_n in_o the_o grammar-school_n and_o our_o academical_a learning_n as_o it_o be_v call_v for_o though_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o youth_n of_o england_n have_v mean_n to_o maintain_v they_o after_o they_o have_v lose_v their_o time_n of_o youth_n under_o this_o unprofitable_a breed_n whereby_o they_o be_v no_o way_n instruct_v how_o to_o live_v and_o converse_v in_o this_o world_n yet_o double_a if_o not_o treble_a number_n of_o youth_n be_v thus_o breed_v who_o have_v little_a or_o no_o mean_n to_o maintain_v they_o after_o they_o become_v man_n and_o more_o than_o can_v be_v maintain_v by_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n as_o they_o be_v establish_v i_o say_v therefore_o this_o kind_n of_o breed_n youth_n shall_v eternal_o create_v feud_n and_o a_o kind_n of_o civil_a war_n between_o those_o who_o be_v in_o church-preferment_n and_o those_o exclude_v from_o they_o and_o these_o for_o their_o necessary_a subsistence_n shall_v become_v patron_n of_o faction_n opposite_a to_o the_o church_n within_o the_o kingdom_n and_o to_o the_o promote_a the_o popish_a interest_n without_o in_o the_o late_a time_n when_o the_o presbyterian_o bear_v the_o sway_n be_v there_o not_o enough_o of_o that_o party_n to_o supply_v the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o sequester_v clergy_n beside_o such_o swarm_n of_o the_o patron_n of_o independency_n as_o be_v more_o numerous_a than_o they_o and_o who_o turn_v they_o out_o yet_o be_v there_o a_o large_a relic_n for_o to_o promote_v the_o popish_a faction_n upon_o the_o restoration_n of_o the_o king_n when_o the_o sequester_v clergy_n be_v restore_v be_v there_o not_o multitude_n of_o such_o clergy_n as_o will_v have_v conform_v yet_o can_v not_o get_v any_o preferment_n in_o the_o church_n thus_o exclude_v what_o other_o mean_n have_v they_o to_o subsist_v but_o to_o become_v nursery_n of_o faction_n which_o be_v opposite_a to_o the_o church_n and_o though_o these_o law_n be_v intend_v against_o protestant_a dissenter_n who_o have_v no_o other_o mean_n of_o live_v but_o dissent_v yet_o you_o shall_v soon_o hear_v of_o another_o sort_n of_o dissenter_n and_o these_o secret_o countenance_v by_o this_o most_o religious_a and_o gracious_a king_n which_o shall_v be_v much_o more_o dangerous_a to_o this_o church_n and_o state_n than_o those_o against_o who_o these_o law_n be_v make_v and_o i_o say_v the_o vnreasonableness_n of_o separation_n from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n will_v no_o more_o prevent_v this_o than_o origines_fw-la sacrae_fw-la by_o not_o only_o confound_v but_o invert_v all_o rule_n and_o method_n of_o reason_v prove_v a_o deity_n or_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n thereby_o make_v they_o the_o creature_n of_o a_o creature_n and_o the_o production_n of_o a_o fantastic_a brain_n chap._n ii_o a_o further_a account_n of_o this_o reign_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o dutch_a war._n the_o king_n be_v thus_o establish_v in_o england_n and_o scotland_n though_o he_o be_v not_o so_o in_o ireland_n this_o year_n show_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o power_n by_o make_v a_o war_n upon_o the_o dutch_a and_o even_o this_o war_n
sit_v out_o a_o great_a fleet_n of_o man_n of_o war_n than_o ever_o any_o french_a king_n do_v before_o nor_o be_v the_o dutch_a behindhand_o but_o make_v proportionable_a advances_n not_o doubt_v but_o the_o king_n will_v make_v good_a his_o proportion_n according_a to_o the_o league_n so_o late_o make_v between_o the_o king_n and_o they_o in_o case_n the_o french_a king_n make_v any_o attempt_n upon_o they_o upon_o the_o 24_o of_o october_n 1670_o the_o parliament_n meet_v again_o and_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o aid_n grant_v the_o king_n in_o april_n before_o my_o lord-keeper_n bridgman_n tell_v the_o parliament_n the_o great_a care_n his_o majesty_n have_v of_o they_o and_o the_o kingdom_n since_o their_o last_o recess_n and_o that_o beside_o the_o triple_a alliance_n he_o have_v make_v many_o advantageous_a alliance_n both_o for_o security_n and_o profit_n of_o trade_n with_o the_o swede_n dane_n spaniard_n and_o duke_n of_o savoy_n but_o since_o the_o dutch_a and_o french_a make_v such_o vast_a naval_a preparation_n it_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o safety_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o nation_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v at_o least_o keep_v equal_a pace_n with_o they_o which_o can_v not_o be_v do_v without_o great_a supply_n which_o must_v be_v speedy_o grant_v for_o the_o king_n intend_v to_o put_v a_o end_n of_o this_o session_n before_o christmas_n but_o the_o success_n of_o this_o speech_n so_o ill_o agree_v with_o the_o premise_n it_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o be_v print_v yet_o you_o may_v read_v it_o at_o large_a in_o mr._n marvel_n growth_n of_o popery_n but_o whatever_o treaty_n of_o commerce_n be_v make_v with_o other_o prince_n the_o keeper_n find_v none_o with_o france_n where_o neither_o the_o advantageous_a treaty_n make_v by_o oliver_n be_v observe_v nor_o any_o new_a one_o make_v but_o the_o french_a king_n do_v use_v the_o english_a with_o all_o imaginable_a oppression_n without_o any_o redress_n from_o the_o king_n however_o this_o speech_n wrought_v so_o pathetical_o with_o the_o parliament_n that_o they_o give_v the_o king_n one_o shilling_n in_o the_o pound_n of_o the_o real_a value_n of_o all_o the_o land_n of_o england_n for_o one_o year_n and_o a_o additional_a excise_n upon_o beer_n and_o ale_n for_o six_o year_n and_o the_o law-bill_n for_o nine_o year_n which_o three_o bill_n be_v compute_v at_o two_o million_o and_o a_o half_a and_o now_o this_o dark_a design_n found_v in_o such_o deep_a dissimulation_n hypocrisy_n and_o perfidiousness_n as_o oliver_n cromwell_n will_v have_v be_v ashamed_a of_o and_o blush_v at_o begin_v to_o receive_v light_n for_o the_o parliament_n have_v grant_v the_o king_n the_o aid_n be_v in_o consequence_n prorogue_v and_o do_v not_o meet_v to_o act_v till_o the_o four_o of_o february_n 167_o 1_o 2._o but_o in_o regard_n that_o not_o only_o the_o extirpate_v the_o protestant_a religion_n but_o the_o subversion_n of_o the_o western_a part_n of_o europe_n be_v now_o design_v which_o extend_v as_o far_o as_o the_o baltic_a sea_n and_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o turkish_a and_o tartar_a empire_n we_o will_v be_v a_o little_a particular_a in_o it_o but_o what_o be_v most_o amaze_a be_v that_o the_o king_n in_o appearance_n a_o protestant_n and_o a_o free_a independent_a king_n so_o use_v by_o the_o french_a king_n in_o his_o exile_n and_o since_o his_o restoration_n shall_v be_v so_o forward_o in_o join_v with_o a_o faithless_a and_o boundless_a ambitious_a neighbour_a prince_n which_o if_o his_o design_n have_v succeed_v have_v involve_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n in_o the_o same_o condition_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o christendom_n the_o vizard-mask_n under_o which_o the_o popish_a party_n cover_v their_o hypocrisy_n in_o propagate_a their_o catholic_n cause_n for_o plain-dealing_a must_v never_o be_v expect_v in_o it_o in_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o be_v time_n be_v arminianism_n which_o then_o have_v the_o ascendant_n in_o laud'_v regency_n but_o since_o the_o king_n restoration_n the_o protestant_a dissenter_n be_v so_o fierce_o prosecute_v by_o the_o parliament_n it_o be_v judge_v that_o the_o dispense_n with_o penal_a law_n against_o dissenter_n from_o the_o church_n of_o england_n will_v conjoin_v the_o protestant_a dissenter_n interest_n with_o the_o popish_a and_o this_o not_o only_o appear_v by_o practice_n but_o by_o design_n in_o coleman_n letter_n to_o father_n ferier_z and_o la_fw-fr chaise_n the_o french_a king_n confessor_n as_o before_o the_o first_o dutch_a war_n the_o king_n issue_v out_o his_o declaration_n of_o indulgence_n for_o dispense_n with_o the_o penal_a law_n in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n in_o the_o interval_n of_o the_o sit_v of_o the_o parliament_n so_o do_v he_o before_o the_o second_o war._n it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o the_o designer_n of_o this_o war_n get_v some_o secret_a oath_n or_o promise_n from_o the_o king_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o do_v the_o like_a again_o for_o the_o king_n tell_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o he_o will_v stand_v by_o his_o declaration_n of_o indulgence_n and_o sure_o nothing_o but_o queen_n money_n will_v have_v get_v he_o off_o however_o these_o conspirator_n be_v more_o zealous_a than_o politic_a for_o before_o the_o king_n issue_v out_o his_o declaration_n of_o indulgence_n in_o england_n upon_o the_o 26_o of_o february_n 1671_o he_o issue_v out_o his_o proclamation_n in_o ireland_n wherein_o he_o grant_v general_a licence_n to_o all_o papist_n to_o live_v in_o corporation_n exercise_v trade_n there_o and_o enjoy_v the_o same_o privilege_n as_o other_o subject_n ought_v to_o do_v which_o be_v a_o great_a privilege_n than_o his_o protestant_a subject_n have_v for_o by_o their_o charter_n all_o who_o be_v not_o free_a of_o the_o corporation_n can_v not_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o their_o privilege_n but_o that_o the_o catholic_n design_n may_v take_v deep_a root_n and_o continuance_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n son_n be_v dead_a and_o the_o princess_n his_o daughter_n be_v breed_v up_o in_o the_o protestant_a religion_n care_n must_v be_v take_v to_o establish_v the_o popish_a for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v for_o which_o it_o be_v expedient_a the_o duke_n shall_v marry_v some_o popish_a princess_n and_o to_o this_o end_n the_o arch-dutchess_n of_o inspruck_n be_v propound_v and_o a_o treaty_n enter_v into_o upon_o it_o but_o though_o the_o princess_n religion_n please_v the_o french_a king_n yet_o the_o interest_n this_o marriage_n will_v bring_v with_o it_o do_v not_o so_o that_o though_o the_o treaty_n be_v far_o advance_v yet_o the_o french_a king_n who_o rule_v all_o the_o roast_n propound_v the_o princess_n of_o modena_n the_o daughter_n of_o a_o little_a italian_a prince_n and_o a_o dependant_a of_o the_o french_a king_n yet_o have_v a_o great_a interest_n in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o this_o against_o all_o endeavour_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o to_o the_o dishonour_n of_o the_o treaty_n with_o the_o arch-dutchess_n prevail_v the_o french_a king_n have_v adopt_v she_o a_o daughter_n of_o france_n and_o give_v she_o a_o portion_n but_o while_o these_o design_n be_v lay_v in_o the_o dark_a here_o in_o england_n the_o french_a king_n bare-faced_n by_o his_o ambassador_n at_o vienna_n in_o a_o solemn_a speech_n declare_v that_o his_o master_n have_v undertake_v the_o war_n against_o holland_n for_o propagate_a the_o catholic_n cause_n and_o that_o all_o good_a christian_n be_v bind_v to_o join_v with_o he_o to_o extirpate_v heresy_n and_o that_o he_o will_v restore_v all_o his_o conquest_n to_o re-establish_a the_o true_a worship_n banish_v out_o of_o the_o holland_n mean_v the_o unite_a netherlands_o territory_n which_o you_o may_v read_v more_o at_o large_a in_o mr._n secretary_n trevor_n appeal_n etc._n etc._n now_o let_v we_o see_v how_o agreeable_a these_o man_n moral_n be_v to_o their_o religious_a pretence_n in_o lay_v the_o scene_n for_o this_o design_a dutch_a war._n the_o treasury_n since_o the_o death_n of_o my_o lord_n treasurer_n southampton_n be_v manage_v by_o commissioner_n and_o if_o the_o aid_n grant_v by_o the_o parliament_n be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o carry_v on_o the_o king_n design_n the_o french_a king_n be_v to_o supply_v he_o further_o but_o thing_n be_v not_o ripe_a enough_o yet_o for_o these_o money_n to_o be_v return_v into_o the_o exchequer_n lest_o they_o may_v give_v cause_n of_o suspicion_n and_o therefore_o between_o six_o and_o seven_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n be_v receive_v by_o mr._n chiffins_n he_o to_o have_v two_o penny_n in_o the_o pound_n to_o be_v dispose_v of_o as_o the_o king_n shall_v order_v if_o you_o doubt_v this_o you_o may_v examine_v mr._n chiffins_n account_n when_o he_o be_v advise_v to_o pass_v they_o and_o take_v his_o quietus_n out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n though_o by_o the_o defensive_a league_n between_o the_o king_n and_o state_n when_o the_o triple_a league_n
january_n and_o the_o same_o day_n issue_v out_o writ_n for_o a_o new_a one_o to_o meet_v at_o westminster_n the_o 6_o of_o march_n follow_v which_o be_v just_a 40_o day_n between_o the_o test_n and_o return_n in_o this_o interval_n the_o blaze_n of_o the_o parliament_n vote_n of_o their_o apprehension_n of_o a_o damnable_a and_o hellish_a popish_a plot_n have_v take_v deep_a impression_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n in_o general_a and_o the_o whig_n take_v advantage_n of_o it_o in_o this_o short_a interval_n run_v down_o the_o tory_n without_o opposition_n nay_o even_o the_o king_n himself_o apprehend_v there_o can_v be_v no_o hope_n of_o attain_v his_o end_n in_o the_o next_o parliament_n but_o by_o seem_v zealous_a in_o the_o prosecute_n the_o discovery_n of_o the_o popish_a plot_n and_o that_o he_o will_v not_o long_o be_v govern_v by_o favourite_n and_o single_a council_n there_o have_v be_v several_a debate_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o of_o the_o dangerous_a consequence_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n succession_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o that_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o popish_a plot_n centre_v in_o the_o duke_n be_v a_o papist_n and_o the_o presumptive_a heir_n to_o the_o crown_n but_o i_o do_v not_o find_v they_o come_v to_o any_o vote_n upon_o it_o yet_o resolve_v upon_o the_o 8_o of_o november_n to_o make_v a_o address_n to_o the_o king_n that_o the_o duke_n may_v withdraw_v himself_o from_o his_o person_n and_o council_n and_o in_o conformity_n therewith_o the_o duke_n go_v or_o be_v send_v into_o holland_n and_o upon_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o king_n acquaint_v they_o how_o great_a thing_n he_o have_v already_o do_v for_o the_o prevent_v the_o progress_n of_o the_o popish_a plot_n as_o the_o exclusion_n of_o the_o popish_a lord_n from_o their_o seat_n in_o parliament_n and_o the_o execution_n of_o several_a man_n upon_o the_o score_n of_o the_o plot_n as_o well_o as_o the_o murder_n of_o sir_n edmundbury_n godfrey_n but_o above_o all_o that_o he_o have_v command_v his_o brother_n from_o he_o because_o he_o will_v not_o leave_v malicious_a man_n room_n to_o say_v he_o have_v not_o remove_v all_o cause_n which_o can_v be_v pretend_v to_o influence_n he_o towards_o popish_a counsel_n and_o tell_v that_o as_o he_o have_v not_o be_v slack_a in_o put_v the_o present_a law_n in_o execution_n against_o papist_n so_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o join_v in_o make_v such_o further_a law_n as_o may_v be_v necessary_a for_o the_o secure_v the_o kingdom_n against_o popery_n and_o then_o demand_v a_o supply_n and_o conclude_v with_o his_o desire_n to_o have_v this_o a_o heal_a parliament_n the_o house_n choose_v mr._n seymour_n the_o speaker_n of_o the_o last_o parliament_n to_o be_v their_o speaker_n in_o this_o but_o the_o king_n reject_v he_o which_o be_v no_o good_a presage_v of_o a_o heal_a parliament_n and_o so_o the_o commons_o choose_v mr._n serjeant_n gregory_n and_o the_o king_n accept_v he_o the_o commons_o begin_v where_o the_o last_o parliament_n leave_v in_o prosecute_a their_o impeachment_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o danby_n and_o the_o popish_a lord_n in_o the_o tower_n but_o who_o shall_v be_v first_o try_v and_o what_o be_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o bishop_n right_o of_o vote_v in_o their_o impeachment_n and_o their_o judgement_n in_o case_n of_o blood_n run_v quite_o through_o this_o session_n wherein_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o seldom_o agree_v there_o be_v two_o thing_n which_o make_v the_o earl_n of_o danby_n case_n more_o favourable_o speak_v of_o one_o that_o though_o he_o be_v prosecute_v several_a week_n after_o the_o popish_a lord_n be_v commit_v yet_o the_o commons_o will_v not_o proceed_v in_o their_o impeachment_n against_o the_o popish_a lord_n before_o the_o lord_n have_v give_v their_o judgement_n upon_o the_o earl_n plea_n the_o other_o be_v a_o vote_n of_o the_o commons_o upon_o the_o 9th_o of_o may_n that_o no_o commoner_n whatsoever_o shall_v presume_v to_o maintain_v the_o validity_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o danby_n '_o s_o pardon_n without_o leave_n of_o the_o house_n first_o obtain_v and_o that_o the_o person_n so_o do_v shall_v be_v account_v betrayer_n of_o england_n and_o there_o be_v no_o nobleman_n a_o profess_a lawyer_n so_o that_o though_o the_o earl_n plea_n upon_o his_o pardon_n be_v matter_n of_o law_n yet_o no_o commoner_n must_v presume_v to_o plead_v his_o cause_n the_o king_n beside_o his_o send_v the_o duke_n of_o york_n beyond_o sea_n that_o the_o world_n may_v now_o see_v how_o otherways_o he_o be_v become_v a_o new_a man_n for_o the_o future_a upon_o the_o 20_o of_o april_n 1679_o make_v this_o declaration_n in_o council_n and_o in_o parliament_n and_o after_o publish_v it_o to_o the_o whole_a nation_n how_o sensible_a he_o be_v of_o the_o ill_a posture_n of_o his_o affair_n and_o the_o great_a dissatisfaction_n and_o jealousy_n of_o his_o good_a subject_n whereby_o the_o crown_n and_o government_n be_v become_v too_o weak_a to_o preserve_v itself_o which_o proceed_v from_o his_o use_n of_o a_o single_a ministry_n and_o of_o private_a advice_n and_o therefore_o profess_v his_o resolution_n to_o lay_v they_o aside_o for_o the_o future_a and_o be_v advise_v by_o those_o who_o he_o have_v then_o choose_v for_o his_o council_n in_o all_o his_o weighty_a and_o important_a affair_n together_o with_o the_o frequent_a advice_n of_o his_o great_a council_n in_o parliament_n and_o indeed_o in_o this_o council_n be_v many_o worthy_a member_n my_o lord_n of_o shaftsbury_n be_v precedent_n of_o it_o and_o the_o than_o sir_n henry_n capel_n and_o sir_n william_n temple_n member_n of_o it_o but_o this_o declaration_n of_o the_o king_n be_v add_v to_o the_o send_v the_o duke_n of_o york_n into_o holland_n have_v not_o the_o king_n be_v desire_a effect_n the_o commons_o beside_o the_o dread_a of_o the_o popish_a plot_n as_o well_o at_o present_a but_o more_o in_o consequence_n after_o the_o king_n have_v declare_v he_o will_v not_o alter_v the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n in_o the_o right_a line_n be_v no_o way_n satisfy_v with_o the_o disbursement_n of_o the_o money_n nor_o the_o disband_n the_o army_n yet_o be_v resolve_v it_o shall_v be_v do_v and_o vote_v another_o sum_n of_o 26462_o l._n for_o it_o but_o it_o be_v not_o carry_v without_o some_o difficulty_n that_o these_o money_n shall_v be_v pay_v into_o the_o exchequer_n but_o chamber_n of_o london_n however_o the_o commons_o carry_v that_o the_o money_n so_o raise_v shall_v be_v appropriate_v to_o that_o use_n and_o to_o that_o end_v appoint_v commissioner_n to_o disband_v the_o new-raised_a army_n and_o so_o vote_v that_o the_o continuance_n of_o any_o stand_a force_n in_o this_o nation_n other_o than_o the_o militia_n to_o be_v illegal_a and_o a_o great_a grievance_n and_o vexation_n to_o the_o people_n hereby_o mean_v the_o king_n guard_n they_o also_o order_v a_o bill_n to_o be_v bring_v in_o for_o annex_v tangier_n to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o england_n and_o vote_v that_o those_o who_o do_v advise_v the_o king_n to_o part_v with_o tangier_n to_o any_o foreign_a prince_n or_o state_n or_o be_v instrumental_a therein_o aught_o to_o be_v account_v enemy_n to_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n but_o how_o jealous_a soever_o the_o commons_o be_v of_o the_o king_n yet_o they_o conceive_v it_o be_v his_o life_n which_o secure_v they_o from_o the_o fear_n they_o dread_v of_o the_o duke_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o therefore_o upon_o the_o 11_o of_o may_n vote_v nemine_fw-la contradicente_fw-la that_o in_o defence_n of_o the_o king_n person_n and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n this_o house_n do_v declare_v that_o they_o will_v stand_v by_o his_o majesty_n with_o their_o life_n and_o fortune_n and_o that_o if_o his_o majesty_n shall_v come_v to_o a_o untimely_a end_n which_o god_n forbid_v they_o will_v revenge_v it_o upon_o the_o papist_n it_o seem_v the_o commons_o have_v more_o care_n of_o the_o king_n than_o he_o have_v of_o himself_o for_o he_o not_o only_o countenance_v the_o plotter_n but_o ridicule_v the_o plot._n in_o his_o speech_n at_o the_o open_v this_o parliament_n he_o tell_v they_o he_o have_v not_o be_v idle_a in_o discover_v the_o plot_n and_o in_o the_o last_o he_o tell_v sir_n william_n temple_n he_o be_v displease_v with_o the_o earl_n of_o danby_n for_o bring_v the_o popish_a plot_n into_o parliament_n against_o his_o absolute_a command_n oliver_n profession_n and_o action_n never_o appear_v so_o hypocritical_a and_o deceitful_a as_o this_o king_n be_v and_o all_o this_o after_o the_o parliament_n have_v vote_v there_o be_v a_o hellish_a conspiracy_n by_o the_o papist_n against_o his_o life_n and_o this_o prove_v by_o a_o cloud_n of_o witness_n agree_v in_o the_o manner_n and_o circumstance_n of_o it_o as_o oat_n
dangerfield_n evidence_n and_o tell_v the_o jury_n that_o treason_n must_v be_v prove_v by_o two_o witness_n and_o if_o they_o doubt_v upon_o one_o it_o be_v his_o opinion_n it_o be_v but_o a_o single_a evidence_n these_o prisoner_n thus_o discharge_v the_o next_o design_n to_o crown_v the_o work_n be_v to_o make_v a_o precedent_n that_o no_o future_a prosecution_n shall_v be_v make_v for_o convict_a roman_a recusant_n and_o to_o that_o end_n in_o trinity_n term_n 1680_o before_o the_o parliament_n meet_v the_o chief_a justice_n scroggs_n discharge_v the_o great_a inquest_n of_o oswaldston_n before_o they_o have_v give_v in_o their_o presentment_n of_o several_a bill_n of_o indictment_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n and_o other_o roman_a catholic_n i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o in_o all_o these_o transaction_n the_o king_n make_v use_v of_o the_o council_n which_o he_o choose_v the_o twenty_o of_o april_n 1679_o where_o my_o lord_n shaftsbury_n be_v precedent_n and_o sir_n henry_n capel_n sir_n william_n temple_n and_o many_o other_o noble_a person_n be_v member_n of_o it_o when_o he_o declare_v in_o council_n and_o parliament_n and_o to_o the_o whole_a nation_n how_o sensible_a he_o be_v of_o the_o ill_a posture_n of_o his_o affair_n and_o the_o great_a dissatisfaction_n and_o great_a jealousy_n of_o his_o subject_n whereby_o the_o crown_n and_o government_n be_v become_v too_o weak_a to_o preserve_v itself_o which_o proceed_v from_o a_o single_a ministry_n and_o of_o private_a advice_n and_o therefore_o profess_v his_o resolution_n to_o lay_v they_o whole_o aside_o for_o the_o future_a and_o to_o be_v advise_v by_o those_o able_a and_o worthy_a person_n who_o he_o have_v then_o choose_v for_o his_o council_n and_o by_o the_o frequent_a advice_n of_o his_o parliament_n in_o all_o his_o weighty_a affair_n i_o do_v not_o find_v when_o he_o dissolve_v this_o council_n yet_o i_o be_o confident_a none_o of_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v by_o their_o advice_n yet_o this_o i_o find_v that_o none_o of_o these_o be_v present_a when_o the_o king_n in_o council_n the_o three_o of_o march_n 1679_o declare_v against_o his_o marriage_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o monmouth_n mother_n and_o this_o be_v within_o the_o year_n after_o the_o twenty_o of_o april_n 1679._o how_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n carry_v on_o the_o design_n of_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o popish_a plot_n and_o endeavour_v the_o suppression_n of_o popery_n in_o scotland_n at_o this_o time_n be_v not_o yet_o ripe_a to_o be_v declare_v but_o in_o this_o posture_n thing_n stand_v in_o england_n when_o the_o parliament_n meet_v the_o twenty_o first_o of_o october_n 1680._o upon_o the_o open_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o king_n tell_v they_o the_o several_a prorogation_n he_o have_v make_v have_v be_v very_o advantageous_a to_o our_o neighbour_n and_o very_o useful_a to_o he_o for_o he_o have_v employ_v that_o time_n in_o make_v and_o perfect_v a_o alliance_n with_o spain_n suitable_a to_o that_o which_o he_o have_v before_o make_v with_o the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o they_o also_o have_v with_o spain_n consist_v of_o mutual_a obligation_n of_o succour_n an●_n defence_n so_o than_o it_o be_v not_o for_o the_o transaction_n aforesaid_a and_o the_o send_v the_o duke_n of_o york_n high_a commissioner_n into_o scotland_n which_o no_o doubt_n but_o the_o parliament_n if_o they_o have_v be_v sit_v will_v have_v boggle_v at_o but_o for_o make_v and_o perfect_a alliance_n with_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n and_o if_o any_o such_o alliance_n be_v make_v or_o make_v what_o will_v the_o sit_v of_o the_o parliament_n have_v hinder_v they_o i_o be_o sure_a they_o may_v and_o will_v have_v advance_v they_o it_o be_v in_o november_n 1677_o that_o by_o the_o agreement_n between_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n of_o orange_n the_o french_a shall_v deliver_v up_o to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n the_o town_n of_o aeth_n charleroy_n oudenard_n courtray_v tournay_n valenciennes_n st._n gillain_n and_o binch_v lorain_n to_o that_o duke_n and_o the_o town_n which_o the_o french_a have_v take_v in_o alsatia_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o in_o case_n of_o refusal_n within_o two_o day_n after_o by_o the_o french_a king_n our_o king_n be_v to_o declare_v war_n against_o the_o french_a king_n and_o join_v with_o the_o dutch_a state_n and_o confederate_n to_o compel_v the_o french_a to_o it_o and_o at_o the_o prince_n departure_n promise_v he_o never_o to_o depart_v from_o the_o least_o point_n of_o it_o it_o be_v not_o two_o week_n before_o the_o king_n break_v this_o promise_n and_o to_o amuse_v and_o raise_v a_o jealousy_n among_o the_o confederate_n by_o mr._n thy●_n sir_n william_n temple_n refuse_v to_o have_v any_o hand_n in_o it_o about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o december_n follow_v make_v a_o separate_a league_n with_o the_o dutch_a state_n upon_o the_o parliament_n give_v he_o 1200000_o l._n to_o enter_v into_o a_o actual_a war_n against_o france_n in_o may_n follow_v viz._n 1678._o the_o king_n take_v french_a money_n to_o join_v with_o a_o faction_n in_o holland_n to_o make_v a_o separate_a peace_n with_o france_n upon_o delivery_n of_o six_o of_o the_o nine_o town_n to_o the_o spaniard_n whereof_o two_o of_o the_o three_o not_o to_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o spaniard_n be_v tournay_n and_o valenciennes_n worth_n all_o the_o rest_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o lorain_n and_o the_o emperor_n leave_v loose_a and_o uncertain_a in_o july_n follow_v upon_o the_o french_a refusal_n to_o deliver_v up_o these_o six_o town_n to_o the_o spaniard_n the_o king_n will_v declare_v war_n against_o france_n and_o join_v with_o the_o dutch_a and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o confederate_n in_o it_o hereupon_o sir_n william_n be_v send_v to_o the_o hague_n and_o in_o six_o day_n time_n conclude_v a_o league_n with_o the_o state_n that_o if_o within_o fourteen_o day_n after_o the_o date_n of_o it_o france_n do_v not_o declare_v to_o evacuate_v these_o six_o town_n holland_n engage_v to_o proceed_v in_o the_o war_n against_o france_n and_o sir_n william_n send_v over_o the_o condition_n to_o be_v ratify_v by_o the_o king_n during_o these_o transaction_n in_o holland_n and_o it_o may_v be_v before_o the_o league_n come_v over_o to_o be_v ratify_v by_o the_o king_n the_o king_n send_v du_n cres_n with_o instruction_n to_o sir_n william_n temple_n to_o remove_v from_o the_o hague_n to_o nimeguen_n and_o to_o divulge_v that_o the_o king_n and_o french_a king_n have_v absolute_o agree_v and_o consent_v to_o a_o peace_n and_o that_o he_o have_v bring_v order_n to_o sir_n william_n temple_n to_o go_v straight_o to_o nimeguen_n where_o he_o shall_v meet_v with_o letter_n from_o my_o lord_n of_o sunderland_n the_o king_n ambassador_n at_o paris_n with_o all_o the_o particular_n conclude_v between_o they_o the_o fourteen_o day_n for_o the_o french_a agreement_n to_o evacuate_v the_o town_n run_v so_o fast_o away_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n that_o beverning_n and_o his_o faction_n upon_o the_o last_o of_o the_o fourteen_o day_n plead_v a_o petty_a necessity_n of_o huddle_v up_o that_o treacherous_a peace_n which_o leave_v christendom_n to_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o french_a will_v not_o one_o think_v it_o strange_a now_o that_o the_o dutch_a and_o poor_a spaniard_n shall_v have_v such_o a_o mutual_a confidence_n in_o our_o king_n faith_n and_o to_o trust_v to_o his_o mutual_a obligation_n of_o succour_n and_o defence_n or_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v so_o stay_v in_o make_v this_o league_n for_o it_o be_v above_o eighteen_o month_n after_o the_o prorogation_n of_o the_o last_o parliament_n to_o the_o meeting_n of_o this_o and_o above_o fifteen_o month_n from_o the_o dissolution_n of_o it_o and_o yet_o so_o hasty_a in_o all_o his_o other_o league_n after_o the_o benefit_n which_o christendom_n as_o well_o as_o england_n may_v reap_v by_o these_o alliance_n if_o our_o division_n at_o home_n do_v not_o make_v our_o friendship_n less_o considerable_a the_o king_n think_v fit_a to_o renew_v all_o assurance_n that_o can_v be_v desire_v for_o security_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n which_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o maintain_v against_o the_o conspiracy_n of_o our_o enemy_n can_v any_o man_n who_o read_v the_o transaction_n between_o the_o prorogation_n of_o the_o last_o parliament_n and_o the_o meeting_n of_o this_o force_v a_o belief_n of_o this_o and_o concur_v with_o any_o new_a remedy_n which_o shall_v be_v propose_v which_o may_v consist_v with_o preserve_v the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n in_o its_o due_a and_o legal_a course_n of_o descent_n that_o be_v let_v the_o wolf_n be_v shepherd_n and_o let_v the_o sheep_n make_v what_o law_n they_o please_v for_o their_o preservation_n be_v it_o not_o know_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n be_v a_o jesuited_a papist_n who_o maxim_n be_v that_o no_o faith_n be_v to_o
lord_n in_o their_o petition_n set_v forth_o that_o the_o king_n by_o divers_a speech_n and_o message_n to_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n declare_v to_o they_o the_o danger_n which_o threaten_v his_o person_n and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n from_o the_o mischievous_a and_o wicked_a plot_n of_o the_o papist_n and_o the_o sudden_a growth_n of_o a_o foreign_a power_n from_o which_o no_o remedy_n can_v be_v provide_v unless_o by_o parliament_n and_o the_o unite_n the_o king_n protestant_a subject_n that_o upon_o the_o 21_o of_o march_n 1679_o his_o majesty_n have_v choose_v a_o council_n of_o many_o honourable_a person_n declare_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o whole_a nation_n that_o be_v sensible_a of_o the_o evil_a of_o a_o single_a ministry_n or_o private_a advice_n for_o the_o future_a he_o will_v refer_v all_o thing_n to_o that_o council_n with_o the_o frequent_a advice_n of_o his_o great_a council_n of_o parliament_n that_o to_o their_o unspeakable_a grief_n that_o parliament_n be_v soon_o after_o prorogue_v and_o dissolve_v before_o it_o can_v perfect_v their_o intend_a relief_n and_o security_n to_o the_o nation_n and_o though_o another_o be_v call_v yet_o they_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o sit_v till_o the_o 21_o of_o october_n last_o when_o his_o majesty_n declare_v that_o neither_o his_o person_n nor_o the_o kingdom_n can_v be_v safe_a till_o the_o plot_n be_v go_v through_o yet_o upon_o the_o 10_o of_o january_n follow_v it_o be_v prorogue_v whereby_o all_o their_o pious_a endeavour_n to_o save_v the_o nation_n be_v overthrow_v and_o the_o good_a bill_n for_o unite_n his_o protestant_a subject_n bring_v to_o nought_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o irish_a plot_n stifle_v and_o the_o witness_n to_o prove_v the_o same_o discourage_v whereby_o the_o strength_n and_o courage_n of_o our_o enemy_n both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o be_v increase_v and_o ourselves_o and_o country_n leave_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v lose_v and_o bring_v to_o desolation_n that_o in_o these_o extremity_n under_o god_n they_o have_v nothing_o to_o comfort_v they_o but_o the_o hope_n of_o the_o parliament_n meeting_n at_o the_o day_n to_o which_o they_o be_v prorogue_v but_o that_o not_o only_o fail_v by_o their_o dissolution_n but_o to_o call_v another_o at_o oxford_n where_o neither_o lord_n nor_o commons_o can_v be_v in_o safety_n but_o expose_v to_o the_o sword_n of_o papist_n and_o their_o adherent_n of_o who_o too_o many_o be_v creep_v into_o his_o majesty_n guard_n the_o liberty_n of_o speak_v destroy_v and_o the_o validity_n of_o their_o act_n leave_v disputable_a that_o the_o straitness_n of_o the_o place_n can_v not_o admit_v of_o the_o concourse_n of_o people_n which_o follow_v the_o parliament_n that_o the_o witness_n to_o give_v evidence_n against_o the_o popish_a lord_n and_o other_o will_v be_v put_v to_o great_a charge_n which_o they_o can_v bear_v nor_o trust_v themselves_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o parliament_n which_o itself_o be_v under_o the_o power_n of_o guard_n and_o soldier_n and_o therefore_o pray_v that_o the_o parliament_n may_v meet_v and_o sit_v at_o westminster_n sir_n w._n j._n add_v another_o reason_n that_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n will_v have_v the_o inconvenience_n of_o make_v use_n of_o the_o journal_o of_o the_o house_n and_o other_o record_n i_o do_v not_o find_v what_o answer_v the_o king_n give_v the_o lord_n but_o he_o express_v his_o displeasure_n by_o a_o frown_n and_o how_o loose_a soever_o he_o be_v in_o all_o his_o promise_n to_o the_o parliament_n you_o will_v see_v he_o steady_a in_o this_o of_o the_o parliament_n meeting_n at_o oxford_n yet_o not_o forget_v the_o lord_n that_o petition_v he_o whereof_o the_o duke_n of_o monmouth_n the_o earl_n of_o bedford_n essex_n and_o shaftsbury_n be_v four_o but_o before_o we_o proceed_v to_o discover_v what_o be_v do_v in_o this_o short_a interval_n between_o the_o dissolution_n of_o this_o last_o westminster_n parliament_n and_o the_o meeting_n of_o that_o at_o oxford_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o take_v the_o resemblance_n which_o be_v between_o the_o tory_n and_o whig_n at_o this_o time_n with_o the_o prerogative-man_n and_o puritan_n during_o laud'_v regency_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o in_o those_o time_n the_o prerogative_n and_o high-flown_a churchman_n however_o they_o be_v countenance_v and_o prefer_v by_o the_o court_n yet_o of_o all_o faction_n be_v the_o least_o considerable_a in_o the_o nation_n and_o have_v the_o least_o interest_n in_o it_o even_o less_o than_o the_o papist_n and_o when_o they_o have_v by_o their_o extravagancy_n and_o tyrannical_a dominion_n give_v such_o a_o reputation_n to_o the_o puritan_n party_n as_o by_o contradiction_n or_o opposition_n of_o they_o to_o be_v able_a to_o raise_v a_o war_n in_o the_o nation_n they_o be_v not_o only_o less_o assist_v the_o king_n in_o it_o than_o the_o papist_n but_o general_o run_v counter_a and_o they_o and_o their_o son_n join_v with_o the_o puritan_n against_o the_o king_n so_o that_o the_o king_n be_v assist_v in_o the_o war_n by_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n who_o desire_v to_o preserve_v the_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n and_o state_n and_o by_o the_o papist_n the_o storm_n fall_v upon_o they_o without_o distinction_n so_o that_o these_o equal_o exasperate_v against_o the_o faction_n upon_o king_n charles_n restoration_n be_v easy_o reconcile_v to_o join_v against_o they_o and_o thus_o it_o continue_v not_o only_o in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o nation_n but_o in_o the_o parliament_n for_o the_o first_o ten_o year_n after_o the_o king_n restoration_n but_o then_o the_o popish_a design_n at_o court_n beginning_n to_o appear_v almost_o barefaced_a the_o commons_o begin_v to_o tack_n about_o but_o so_o do_v not_o the_o lord_n especial_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a who_o can_v not_o forget_v the_o injury_n do_v not_o only_o to_o their_o person_n but_o their_o whole_a order_n as_o well_o in_o throw_v they_o out_o of_o the_o lord_n house_n as_o extirpate_v episcopacy_n and_o the_o king_n have_v multiply_v a_o nobility_n of_o his_o favourite_n these_o join_v with_o the_o bishop_n who_o yet_o maintain_v the_o king_n absolute_a power_n under_o a_o new_a title_n of_o passive_a obedience_n to_o it_o have_v a_o great_a majority_n opposite_a to_o the_o commons_o as_o laud'_v instrument_n have_v the_o dominion_n of_o the_o press_n whereby_o they_o vent_v all_o their_o spite_n against_o the_o puritan_n and_o persecute_v they_o if_o they_o make_v any_o answer_n so_o do_v the_o tory_n and_o as_o laud'_v faction_n stigmatise_v all_o other_o except_z papist_n which_o be_v not_o of_o their_o faction_n with_o the_o name_n of_o puritan_n so_o do_v the_o tory_n all_o other_o but_o papist_n with_o the_o name_n of_o whig_n but_o herein_o the_o tory_n in_o this_o reign_n have_v a_o great_a advantage_n above_o the_o prerogative-man_n in_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o be_v reign_v for_o this_o prince_n be_v of_o a_o more_o parsimonious_a nature_n not_o at_o all_o become_a so_o great_a a_o prince_n and_o have_v not_o one_o three_o of_o the_o revenue_n which_o his_o son_n have_v who_o profuse_o scatter_v it_o among_o his_o minion_n and_o favourite_n and_o sure_o it_o will_v set_v a_o ill_a character_n upon_o his_o memory_n to_o have_v it_o leave_v upon_o record_n by_o what_o strange_a way_n to_o honour_n and_o justice_n he_o make_v himself_o a_o drudge_n to_o his_o favourite_n to_o get_v money_n from_o his_o subject_n to_o support_v they_o whilst_o he_o become_v a_o pensioner_n to_o the_o french_a king_n himself_o and_o be_v so_o loose_a in_o all_o his_o league_n which_o he_o make_v with_o all_o other_o prince_n and_o state_n after_o the_o popish_a plot_n break_v out_o and_o the_o king_n have_v dissolve_v the_o long_a parliament_n the_o whole_a genius_n of_o the_o nation_n become_v quite_o alter_v as_o plain_o appear_v in_o their_o election_n of_o the_o commons_o in_o these_o two_o succeed_a westminster_n parliament_n who_o for_o their_o quality_n be_v equal_a to_o any_o house_n of_o commons_o that_o ever_o be_v before_o and_o the_o tory_n have_v now_o as_o little_a a_o interest_n in_o the_o nation_n as_o the_o prerogative-man_n have_v in_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o be_v reign_v i●_n laud'_v regency_n however_o the_o tory_n be_v balk_v of_o the_o expectation_n of_o their_o pension_n by_o the_o commons_o give_v no_o money_n in_o these_o two_o last_o parliament_n yet_o they_o abate_v nothing_o of_o their_o impudence_n in_o make_v all_o but_o themselves_o and_o the_o papist_n to_o be_v whig_n and_o that_o a●_n be_v now_o run_v back_o to_o forty_o one_o and_o into_o a_o commonwealth_n in_o this_o disguise_n since_o the_o meal-tub_n plot_n have_v no_o better_a success_n one_o fitz-harris_n the_o son_n of_o sir_n edward_n fitz-harris_n both_o irish_a and_o papist_n set_v up_o
any_o consideration_n of_o the_o dreadful_a consequence_n it_o have_v bring_v upon_o the_o nation_n both_o within_o and_o without_o or_o in_o another_o temper_n than_o the_o parliament_n be_v in_o in_o the_o twelve_o year_n of_o the_o king_n when_o they_o pass_v or_o confirm_v this_o law_n without_o any_o consideration_n of_o time_n whether_o in_o war_n or_o peace_n ii_o if_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n have_v be_v in_o general_a a_o good_a law_n yet_o time_n must_v be_v distinguish_v and_o in_o war_n civil_a law_n be_v silent_a so_o that_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o public_a the_o king_n may_v destroy_v particular_a man_n interest_n as_o in_o case_n of_o fire_v the_o suburb_n of_o a_o city_n to_o preserve_v the_o city_n and_o destroy_v the_o fruit_n of_o the_o ground_n rather_o than_o these_o shall_v sustain_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o endanger_v the_o whole_a nation_n but_o it_o be_v much_o more_o reasonable_a for_o the_o king_n to_o grant_v liberty_n without_o any_o destruction_n or_o wrong_n to_o his_o subject_n to_o dispense_v with_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n and_o give_v all_o foreigner_n liberty_n to_o import_v gunpowder_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o naval_a score_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o nation_n be_v preservation_n in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n with_o the_o dutch._n and_o i_o say_v it_o be_v prudence_n in_o oliver_n though_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n to_o dispense_v with_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o trade_n to_o norway_n and_o sweden_n after_o the_o norway_n merchant_n have_v represent_v to_o he_o how_o grievous_o the_o norwegian_n by_o this_o act_n impose_v upon_o not_o only_o the_o english_a subject_n but_o upon_o oliver_n himself_o in_o building_n and_o fit_v up_o his_o man_n of_o war._n 2._o the_o second_o better_a act_n of_o king_n charles_n be_v his_o dispense_n with_o the_o law_n against_o foreigner_n partake_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o natural-born_a subject_n of_o england_n by_o permit_v brewer_n and_o his_o walloon_n though_o papist_n after_o they_o flee_v from_o the_o rage_n of_o the_o french_a ravage_n in_o flanders_n in_o 1667_o to_o plant_v and_o settle_v themselves_o in_o the_o west_n whereby_o the_o english_a become_v instruct_v how_o to_o make_v and_o die_v fine_a woollen_a clothes_n 30_o per_fw-la cent._n cheap_a than_o they_o can_v before_o and_o herein_o the_o king_n imitate_v two_o of_o his_o most_o glorious_a predecessor_n that_o ever_o reign_v in_o england_n i_o mean_v edward_n iii_o and_o queen_n elizabeth_n prince_n who_o no_o way_n affect_v tyranny_n or_o arbitrary_a power_n i_o say_v the_o king_n may_v just_o and_o legal_o do_v this_o for_o though_o the_o king_n can_v dispense_v with_o law_n which_o have_v a_o complicate_v interest_n with_o himself_o and_o subject_n to_o the_o wrong_n of_o his_o subject_n yet_o the_o king_n may_v dispense_v with_o those_o penalty_n which_o proper_o belong_v to_o he_o even_o in_o criminal_a case_n as_o to_o the_o life_n and_o estate_n of_o a_o offender_n and_o therefore_o much_o more_o where_o there_o be_v no_o offence_n and_o the_o end_n for_o the_o public_a good_a as_o in_o this_o case_n of_o brewer_n and_o all_o other_o foreigner_n the_o penalty_n be_v if_o they_o trade_v they_o shall_v pay_v stranger_n duty_n but_o this_o be_v to_o the_o king_n and_o if_o he_o please_v he_o may_v take_v to_o other_o duty_n than_o his_o natural-born_a subject_n pay_v whereby_o the_o foreign_a and_o fish_v trade_n which_o be_v carry_v on_o in_o holland_n may_v not_o be_v carry_v out_o of_o england_n and_o thereby_o the_o navigation_n of_o england_n become_v double_a or_o treble_a to_o what_o it_o now_o be_v and_o the_o ruin_a and_o even_o desolate_a coast-town_n of_o england_n flourish_n as_o hamburgh_n amsterdam_n gottenburgh_n diep_n st._n maloes_n and_o other_o port_n will_v not_o this_o be_v not_o only_o for_o the_o enrich_n but_o strengthen_v the_o nation_n and_o that_o in_o a_o double_a proportion_n for_o we_o shall_v be_v so_o much_o more_o rich_a and_o strong_a here_o as_o other_o nation_n will_v be_v less_o and_o in_o a_o worse_a state_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o we_o nay_o shall_v we_o only_o make_v our_o port_n free_a as_o leghorn_n marseilles_n and_o as_o of_o late_a the_o pope_n have_v civita_n vecchia_n will_v not_o the_o nation_n be_v so_o much_o more_o enrich_v as_o the_o good_n import_v be_v more_o i_o will_v know_v from_o whence_o else_o it_o be_v that_o france_n become_v so_o enrich_v above_o all_o other_o country_n for_o mine_n they_o have_v none_o but_o from_o the_o vast_a trade_n the_o english_a dutch_a swede_n and_o dane_n drive_v in_o france_n and_o suppose_v the_o king_n shall_v dispense_v with_o foreigner_n purchase_v land_n in_o england_n and_o not_o take_v they_o as_o he_o may_v do_v if_o he_o please_v whereby_o million_o of_o money_n will_v be_v bring_v into_o england_n the_o land_n we_o shall_v have_v still_o and_o will_v not_o the_o nation_n be_v so_o much_o more_o enrich_v hereby_o as_o the_o purchase-mony_n be_v more_o and_o will_v not_o the_o nation_n be_v so_o much_o more_o people_v and_o strengthen_v as_o the_o purchaser_n be_v more_o and_o the_o king_n revenue_n by_o excise_n and_o custom_n so_o much_o more_o increase_v as_o the_o consumption_n of_o these_o and_o their_o descendant_n shall_v be_v more_o merchant_n to_o enrich_v themselves_o and_o the_o nation_n run_v great_a hazard_n and_o be_v often_o undo_v in_o their_o merchandize_v whereas_o the_o nation_n nor_o any_o man_n else_o run_v any_o hazard_n by_o foreigner_n purchase_v land_n in_o england_n ambitious_a prince_n to_o acquire_v more_o subject_n run_v great_a hazard_n and_o destroy_v and_o make_v man_n miserable_a and_o ruin_v country_n to_o accomplish_v their_o design_n whereas_o none_o of_o these_o attend_v the_o permission_n of_o foreigner_n to_o trade_n and_o inhabit_v among_o we_o and_o when_o they_o be_v once_o settle_v they_o and_o the_o nation_n be_v interest_n will_v be_v the_o same_o and_o both_o alike_o oblige_v to_o defend_v they_o xenophon_n in_o cyropaedia_fw-la say_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o goodness_n and_o justice_n of_o cyrus_n reign_n many_o nation_n become_v his_o subject_n will_v any_o say_v cyrus_n be_v less_o a_o king_n hereby_o or_o shall_v we_o be_v less_o a_o nation_n if_o by_o the_o benefit_n of_o our_o many_o advantage_n in_o trade_n we_o shall_v by_o other_o increase_v our_o trade_n which_o we_o can_v of_o ourselves_o nay_o shall_v we_o not_o so_o much_o more_o enrich_v and_o strengthen_v ourselves_o when_o i_o consider_v these_o thing_n i_o wonder_v foreigner_n shall_v be_v at_o such_o charge_n to_o purchase_v their_o freedom_n by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n whenas_o the_o king_n may_v do_v it_o if_o he_o please_v unless_o it_o be_v that_o their_o posterity_n shall_v not_o inherit_v but_o if_o the_o king_n may_v permit_v foreigner_n to_o purchase_v without_o take_v the_o forfeiture_n or_o grant_v they_o a_o licence_n to_o purchase_v he_o may_v grant_v they_o a_o licence_n to_o settle_v their_o estate_n as_o they_o please_v 3._o the_o three_o good_a act_n of_o k._n charles_n be_v his_o marry_v the_o late_a queen_n to_o his_o present_a majesty_n though_o by_o the_o manner_n of_o it_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o he_o do_v it_o by_o surprise_n and_o i_o be_o apt_a to_o believe_v if_o he_o can_v well_o have_v come_v off_o from_o it_o again_o he_o will_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o story_n 4._o we_o may_v add_v this_o four_o that_o he_o breed_v up_o the_o late_a queen_n and_o her_o sister_n after_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n a_o detection_n of_o the_o court_n and_o state_n of_o england_n during_o the_o reign_v of_o king_n james_n two_o etc._n etc._n book_n v._n what_o before_o king_n charles_n ii_o act_v in_o masquerade_n king_n james_n do_v barefaced_a and_o here_o you_o will_v see_v how_o plain_a and_o easy_a a_o passage_n the_o absolute_a will_n and_o pleasure-man_n and_o passive_a obedience-man_n have_v make_v for_o this_o king_n to_o overthrow_v the_o whole_a church_n and_o state_n of_o england_n and_o by_o what_o step_v he_o proceed_v in_o it_o the_o king_n speech_n look_v one_o way_n and_o he_o go_v quite_o contrary_a upon_o the_o 6_o of_o february_n in_o 1684_o 85._o the_o day_n of_o his_o brother_n death_n the_o king_n declare_v in_o council_n that_o since_o it_o have_v please_v god_n to_o place_v he_o in_o that_o station_n to_o succeed_v so_o good_a and_o gracious_a a_o king_n as_o well_o as_o so_o kind_a a_o brother_n that_o he_o think_v fit_a to_o declare_v his_o endeavour_n to_o follow_v his_o brother_n example_n more_o especial_o in_o that_o of_o his_o great_a clemency_n and_o tenderness_n to_o his_o people_n and_o make_v it_o his_o endeavour_n to_o preserve_v the_o government_n both_o in_o church_n and_o state_n as_o it_o be_v by_o
doctrine_n of_o passive_a obedience_n have_v make_v a_o plain_a and_o easy_a passage_n for_o the_o popish_a faction_n to_o take_v possession_n of_o this_o power_n the_o bishop_n of_o london_n therefore_o after_o the_o lord_n have_v vote_v a_o address_n of_o thanks_o to_o the_o king_n speech_n move_v in_o the_o name_n of_o himself_o and_o all_o his_o brethren_n that_o the_o house_n will_v debate_v the_o king_n speech_n which_o as_o it_o be_v extraordinary_a and_o unusual_a in_o the_o house_n so_o be_v it_o not_o less_o surprise_v to_o the_o king_n and_o court_n who_o now_o dread_v the_o lord_n will_v concur_v with_o the_o commons_o in_o their_o address_n to_o prevent_v which_o the_o king_n first_o prorogue_v and_o then_o dissolve_v the_o parliament_n and_o never_o call_v another_o in_o all_o his_o reign_n and_o thus_o the_o king_n make_v good_a to_o the_o parliament_n in_o his_o speech_n to_o they_o the_o 28_o of_o may_n that_o the_o best_a way_n to_o engage_v he_o to_o meet_v they_o often_o be_v to_o use_v he_o well_o and_o do_v expect_v that_o they_o will_v comply_v with_o he_o in_o what_o he_o desire_v and_o that_o they_o will_v do_v it_o speedy_o that_o it_o may_v be_v a_o short_a session_n and_o that_o he_o and_o the_o parliament_n may_v meet_v again_o to_o all_o their_o satisfaction_n and_o for_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n the_o king_n shall_v remember_v his_o motion_n in_o due_a time_n when_o he_o shall_v plead_v no_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n the_o king_n have_v so_o ill_o perform_v his_o promise_n to_o the_o parliament_n of_o often_o meet_v of_o they_o where_o he_o may_v hear_v of_o it_o again_o which_o by_o no_o mean_n he_o will_v endure_v after_o he_o have_v dissolve_v they_o have_v a_o fair_a field_n without_o any_o rub_n to_o do_v what_o he_o please_v and_o to_o petition_v he_o or_o represent_v the_o grievance_n of_o the_o nation_n out_o of_o parliament_n shall_v be_v a_o great_a crime_n next_o to_o high_a treason_n and_o now_o it_o be_v time_n to_o observe_v the_o step_v the_o king_n proceed_v by_o to_o maintain_v the_o church_n and_o state_n of_o england_n as_o by_o law_n establish_v his_o brother_n have_v lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o make_v a_o parliament_n felo_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la by_o hector_v and_o make_v bargain_n with_o corporation_n to_o surrender_v their_o charter_n and_o take_v new_a one_o from_o he_o whereby_o he_o reserve_v a_o power_n that_o if_o they_o do_v not_o send_v such_o member_n as_o please_v he_o he_o will_v resume_v the_o charter_n he_o grant_v they_o and_o herein_o he_o make_v a_o great_a progress_n till_o his_o keeper_n and_o attorney_n general_n refuse_v to_o grant_v patent_n to_o such_o poor_a corporation_n as_o can_v not_o pay_v their_o fee_n so_o as_o a_o new_a keeper_n or_o chancellor_n and_o attorney-general_n must_v be_v have_v who_o will_v grant_v patent_n gratis_o or_o a_o stop_n will_v be_v make_v in_o the_o progress_n of_o so_o noble_a a_o design_n in_o a_o lucky_a hour_n my_o lord_n keeper_n n_o die_v at_o astrop-well_n i_o think_v when_o jeffries_n be_v in_o his_o march_n to_o the_o west_n and_o for_o a_o reward_n of_o my_o lord_n jeffries_n clemency_n that_o he_o show_v have_v the_o seal_n give_v he_o with_o the_o title_n of_o lord_n chancellor_n but_o the_o attorney_n be_v not_o so_o lucky_a but_o live_v to_o be_v turn_v out_o and_o another_o put_v in_o his_o place_n which_o will_v perform_v his_o office_n more_o charitable_o to_o these_o indigent_a corporation_n which_o can_v not_o pay_v their_o fee_n in_o take_v new_a patent_n after_o they_o have_v perfidious_o betray_v their_o old_a but_o this_o be_v but_o one_o step_n towards_o this_o holy_a work_n the_o king_n to_o make_v a_o thorough_a reformation_n will_v make_v the_o judge_n in_o westminster-hall_n to_o murder_v the_o common_a law_n as_o well_o as_o the_o king_n and_o his_o brother_n design_v to_o murder_v the_o parliament_n by_o itself_o and_o to_o this_o end_n the_o king_n before_o he_o will_v make_v any_o judge_n will_v make_v a_o bargain_n with_o they_o that_o they_o shall_v declare_v the_o king_n power_n of_o dispense_n with_o the_o penal_a law_n and_o test_n make_v against_o recusant_n out_o of_o parliament_n however_o herein_o the_o king_n stumble_v at_o the_o threshold_n for_o it_o be_v say_v he_o begin_v with_o sir_n thomas_n jones_n who_o have_v merit_v so_o much_o in_o mr._n cornish_n his_o trial_n and_o in_o the_o west_n yet_o sir_n thomas_n bogle_v at_o this_o and_o tell_v the_o king_n he_o can_v not_o do_v it_o to_o which_o the_o k._n answer_v he_o will_v have_v twelve_o judge_n of_o his_o opinion_n and_o sir_n thomas_n reply_v he_o may_v have_v twelve_o judge_n of_o his_o opinion_n but_o will_v scarce_o find_v twelve_o lawyer_n of_o his_o opinion_n the_o truth_n of_o this_o i_o have_v only_o from_o fame_n but_o i_o be_o sure_a the_o king_n practice_n in_o reform_v the_o judge_n whereof_o all_o except_o my_o lord_n chief_a baron_n atkins_n and_o justice_n powel_n be_v such_o a_o pack_n as_o never_o before_o sit_v in_o westminster-hall_n give_v credit_n to_o it_o but_o if_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n thorp_n for_o take_v a_o bribe_n of_o 100_o l._n be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v hang_v and_o all_o his_o land_n and_o good_n forfeit_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o 3d_o because_o thereby_o as_o much_o as_o in_o he_o lay_v he_o have_v break_v the_o king_n oath_n make_v unto_o the_o people_n which_o the_o king_n have_v entrust_v he_o withal_o and_o if_o justice_n tresilian_n be_v hang_v draw_v and_o quarter_v for_o give_v his_o judgement_n that_o the_o king_n may_v act_v contrary_a to_o one_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o if_o blake_n the_o king_n counsel_n vsk_v the_o under-sheriff_n of_o middlesex_n and_o five_o more_o of_o quality_n be_v hang_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o for_o but_o assist_v in_o tresilian_n judgement_n what_o then_o do_v these_o judge_n deserve_v which_o make_v bargain_n with_o the_o king_n beforehand_o to_o break_v the_o king_n oath_n he_o have_v make_v to_o the_o people_n and_o entitle_v the_o king_n to_o a_o power_n to_o subvert_v the_o law_n and_o give_v judgement_n beforehand_o to_o act_v contrary_a to_o they_o andrew_n horn_n in_o his_o mirror_n of_o justice_n tell_v we_o that_o king_n alfred_n the_o mirror_n of_o king_n hang_v darling_n segnor_n cadwine_n cole_n and_o 40_o judge_n more_o because_o they_o judge_v in_o particular_a cause_n contrary_a to_o law_n but_o sure_o this_o be_v not_o more_o to_o alfred_n honour_n than_o it_o be_v to_o the_o dishonour_n of_o king_n james_n to_o make_v bargain_n beforehand_o with_o judge_n to_o give_v judgement_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n themselves_o and_o unless_o they_o will_v break_v the_o king_n oath_n to_o his_o people_n they_o shall_v not_o be_v his_o judge_n the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o this_o nation_n as_o have_v be_v already_o note_v make_v it_o a_o kingdom_n whereof_o the_o king_n be_v head_n and_o the_o nation_n the_o body_n so_o that_o if_o you_o take_v away_o the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n there_o be_v neither_o king_n nor_o kingdom_n do_v not_o the_o king_n then_o descend_v from_o his_o majesty_n in_o rend_v himself_o from_o his_o kingdom_n by_o break_v law_n whereby_o he_o cease_v to_o be_v a_o king_n and_o the_o nation_n to_o be_v a_o kingdom_n and_o what_o be_v it_o for_o that_o the_o king_n will_v not_o be_v content_a with_o the_o sovereignty_n he_o have_v over_o the_o nation_n wherein_o his_o majesty_n consist_v but_o will_v strain_v it_o into_o a_o tyranny_n over_o the_o nation_n it_o be_v to_o introduce_v a_o foreign_a explode_a dominion_n of_o the_o pope_n deny_v by_o our_o saviour_n and_o assert_v by_o the_o devil_n whereby_o how_o absolute_a soever_o the_o king_n will_v be_v over_o his_o subject_n yet_o himself_o and_o kingdom_n must_v be_v at_o the_o pope_n disposal_n to_o be_v depose_v and_o destroy_v as_o the_o pope_n please_v bishop_n king_n in_o the_o state_n of_o the_o protestant_n in_o ireland_n fol._n 18._o give_v this_o account_n of_o one_o moor_n a_o romish_a priest_n who_o preach_v before_o the_o king_n at_o christ_n church_n in_o dublin_n in_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o year_n 1690_o where_o he_o tell_v he_o to_o his_o face_n that_o he_o do_v not_o do_v justice_n to_o the_o church_n and_o churchman_n and_o among_o other_o thing_n say_v that_o king_n ought_v to_o consult_v churchman_n in_o temporal_a affair_n the_o clergy_n have_v a_o temporal_a as_o well_o as_o spiritual_a right_n in_o the_o kingdom_n but_o king_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v in_o the_o management_n of_o spiritual_a affair_n but_o be_v to_o obey_v the_o order_n of_o the_o church_n think_v man_n can_v not_o conceive_v this_o dispense_n with_o the_o penal_a law_n
the_o design_n at_o this_o time_n there_o be_v not_o only_o a_o high_a ferment_n in_o all_o the_o nation_n against_o the_o king_n proceed_n but_o in_o the_o army_n against_o its_o mixture_n with_o irish_a officer_n and_o soldier_n which_o put_v the_o king_n into_o a_o great_a agony_n which_o be_v increase_v by_o the_o dutch_a preparation_n whereupon_o the_o marquis_n d'_fw-fr albeville_n the_o king_n envoy_n at_o the_o hague_n upon_o the_o 2d_o of_o sept._n n._n s._n 23d_o of_o aug._n o._n s._n put_v in_o this_o memorial_n to_o the_o state_n general_n high_a and_o mighty_a lord_n the_o great_a and_o surprise_v preparation_n for_o war_n make_v by_o your_o lordship_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n in_o a_o season_n when_o all_o action_n especial_o by_o sea_n be_v lay_v aside_o give_v just_a cause_n of_o surprise_n and_o alarm_n to_o all_o europe_n oblige_v the_o king_n my_o master_n who_o have_v have_v nothing_o so_o much_o in_o his_o mind_n since_o his_o accession_n to_o the_o crown_n as_o a_o continuation_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o correspondence_n with_o this_o state_n to_o order_v the_o marquis_n d'_fw-fr albeville_n his_o envoy_n extraordinary_a to_o know_v your_o highness_n intention_n thereby_o his_o majesty_n as_o your_o ancient_a ally_n and_o confederate_a believe_v it_o just_a to_o demand_v this_o knowledge_n which_o he_o hope_v with_o good_a reason_n to_o have_v hear_v from_o your_o ambassador_n but_o as_o he_o see_v this_o duty_n of_o alliance_n and_o confederation_n neglect_v and_o that_o such_o power_n be_v raise_v without_o communicate_v the_o intent_n in_o the_o least_o to_o he_o he_o find_v himself_o oblige_v to_o reinforce_v his_o fleet_n and_o to_o put_v himself_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o maintain_v the_o peace_n of_o christendom_n the_o state_n pause_v upon_o a_o answer_n to_o this_o memorial_n when_o upon_o the_o 9th_o of_o september_n n._n s._n or_o the_o 30_o of_o aug._n o._n s._n mounseur_fw-fr d'_fw-fr avaux_n the_o french_a ambassador_n put_v in_o a_o memorial_n to_o the_o state_n wherein_o he_o foolish_o discover_v the_o contrivance_n which_o have_v be_v so_o long_a hatch_n between_o his_o master_n and_o king_n james_n for_o after_o a_o long_a story_n of_o his_o master_n desire_n of_o maintain_v the_o peace_n of_o europe_n now_o he_o have_v actual_o break_v it_o he_o impertinent_o tell_v the_o state_n all_z these_o circumstance_n and_o many_o other_o that_o i_o may_v not_o here_o produce_v persuade_v the_o king_n my_o master_n with_o reason_n that_o this_o arm_v threatens_z england_n wherefore_o his_o majesty_n have_v command_v i_o to_o declare_v to_o the_o state_n on_o his_o part_n that_o the_o bond_n of_o friendship_n and_o alliance_n between_o he_o and_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n will_v oblige_v he_o the_o french_a king_n not_o only_o to_o assist_v he_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n but_o also_o to_o look_v on_o the_o first_o act_n of_o hostility_n that_o shall_v be_v commit_v by_o your_o troop_n and_o your_o fleet_n against_o his_o majesty_n of_o great_a britain_n as_o a_o manifest_a rupture_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o a_o breach_n with_o his_o crown_n though_o the_o dutch_a make_v no_o answer_n to_o this_o memorial_n yet_o they_o make_v no_o bone_n to_o make_v this_o answer_n to_o the_o marquis_n d'_fw-fr albeville_n that_o they_o have_v arm_v in_o imitation_n of_o his_o britannic_a majesty_n and_o other_o prince_n and_o that_o they_o have_v thereby_o give_v no_o just_a cause_n of_o offence_n by_o arm_v when_o all_o other_o prince_n be_v in_o motion_n and_o that_o they_o be_v long_o since_o convince_v of_o the_o alliance_n which_o the_o king_n his_o master_n have_v treat_v with_o france_n and_o what_o have_v be_v mention_v to_o they_o by_o mounseur_fw-fr le_fw-fr count_n d'_fw-fr avaux_n in_o his_o memorial_n this_o answer_n king_n james_n take_v all_o one_o as_o if_o the_o dutch_a have_v declare_v war_n against_o he_o and_o all_o the_o eye_n of_o england_n be_v now_o turn_v towards_o holland_n as_o if_o from_o thence_o they_o expect_v deliverance_n from_o the_o design_n of_o king_n james_n and_o his_o popish_a crew_n and_o the_o father_n and_o son_n too_o of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v at_o as_o much_o variance_n in_o their_o private_a and_o public_a prayer_n to_o god_n as_o whig_n and_o tory_n be_v in_o their_o humour_n for_o in_o their_o private_a prayer_n they_o pray_v for_o prosperity_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o in_o the_o liturgy_n they_o pray_v that_o god_n will_v be_v king_n james_n defender_n and_o keeper_n give_v he_o victory_n over_o all_o his_o enemy_n god_n be_v please_v to_o prefer_v the_o private_a prayer_n of_o the_o churchman_n before_o those_o of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o have_v grant_v both_o have_v be_v impossible_a and_o to_o put_v a_o hook_n into_o the_o french_a king_n nose_n who_o turn_v those_o force_n which_o he_o have_v raise_v not_o for_o the_o peace_n and_o tranquillity_n of_o europe_n as_o d'_fw-fr avaux_n say_v in_o his_o memorial_n to_o the_o dutch_a state_n upon_o the_o empire_n where_o without_o any_o declaration_n of_o war_n or_o cause_v allege_v he_o first_o fall_v upon_o philipsburg_n which_o he_o take_v and_o after_o heydelberg_n and_o mainheim_n and_o while_o he_o be_v thus_o engage_v he_o leave_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n free_a to_o vindicate_v his_o cause_n against_o king_n james_n whereas_o if_o the_o french_a king_n have_v turn_v those_o force_n which_o he_o employ_v against_o the_o empire_n upon_o the_o spanish_a netherlands_o and_o he_o may_v as_o just_o have_v do_v this_o as_o that_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n will_v have_v have_v little_a force_n and_o less_o leisure_n to_o have_v make_v any_o attempt_n upon_o king_n james_n thus_o god_n be_v please_v often_o to_o turn_v the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o crafty_a i_o will_v not_o say_v wise_a into_o folly_n and_o destruction_n you_o have_v hear_v before_o how_o the_o french_a king_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n have_v send_v out_o a_o fleet_n to_o canada_n whereupon_o the_o company_n of_o hudsons-bay_n represent_v to_o the_o king_n their_o apprehension_n it_o be_v a_o design_n upon_o their_o factory_n and_o plantation_n and_o so_o it_o succeed_v for_o the_o french_a seize_v upon_o a_o fort_n and_o plantation_n of_o they_o call_v fort_n charles_n towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o summer_n the_o king_n without_o the_o knowledge_n of_o hudsons-bay_n company_n enter_v into_o a_o treaty_n of_o commerce_n with_o his_o brother_n of_o france_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o trade_n of_o canada_n wherein_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o the_o fort_n and_o factory_n shall_v be_v reciprocal_o enjoy_v in_o the_o same_o state_n they_o be_v at_o the_o conclusion_n of_o this_o treaty_n the_o french_a have_v take_v the_o fort_n and_o factory_a of_o charles_n about_o three_o month_n before_o so_o little_o do_v this_o king_n regard_v the_o safety_n and_o welfare_n of_o his_o subject_n wherein_o his_o majesty_n and_o honour_n be_v found_v for_o to_o pleasure_n and_o endear_v his_o brother_n of_o france_n from_o who_o he_o expect_v mighty_a thing_n for_o the_o advancement_n of_o his_o prerogative_n without_o reserve_n in_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n thus_o have_v i_o bring_v down_o the_o history_n of_o this_o king_n reign_n to_o the_o history_n of_o the_o desertion_n where_o at_o large_a and_o particular_o you_o may_v read_v how_o by_o a_o wonder_n equal_a to_o king_n charles_n his_o come_v in_o king_n james_z go_v out_o and_o if_o no_o human_a prospect_n can_v have_v foresee_v where_o the_o tyranny_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o i_n reign_n will_v have_v end_v if_o the_o long_a parliament_n in_o 1640_o have_v not_o put_v a_o full_a stop_n to_o it_o so_o no_o unintere_v person_n be_v so_o purblind_a as_o not_o to_o see_v if_o the_o heroic_a magnanimity_n of_o this_o king_n in_o his_o queen_n his_o own_o and_o the_o nation_n be_v right_a and_o for_o the_o common_a safety_n of_o christendom_n have_v not_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o king_n james_n his_o design_n but_o the_o popish_a superstition_n and_o french_a tyranny_n will_v have_v be_v impose_v upon_o these_o kingdom_n and_o have_v overspread_v christendom_n we_o admit_v these_o four_o king_n of_o the_o scotish_n race_n have_v a_o hereditary_a title_n to_o have_v govern_v england_n by_o the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o it_o yet_o no_o hereditary_a king_n have_v any_o high_a title_n nor_o any_o man_n a_o right_a to_o do_v wrong_n and_o for_o a_o hereditary_a king_n to_o govern_v otherways_o be_v a_o great_a tyranny_n than_o if_o a_o usurper_n do_v by_o how_o much_o he_o add_v perfidiousness_n and_o breach_n of_o his_o trust_n to_o it_o yet_o so_o it_o be_v that_o these_o four_o last_o king_n of_o the_o scotish_n race_n which_o shall_v have_v be_v the_o guardian_n of_o england_n in_o preserve_v the_o