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nation_n according_a great_a people_n 1,246 5 4.2466 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A43823 The prevention of poverty, or, A discourse of the causes of the decay of trade, fall of lands, and want of money throughout the nation with certain expedients for remedying the same, and bringing this kingdom to an eminent degree of riches and prosperity ... / by R.H. Haines, Richard, 1633-1685. 1674 (1674) Wing H203; ESTC R3538 14,848 30

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the_o prevention_n of_o poverty_n or_o a_o discourse_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o decay_n of_o trade_n fall_v of_o land_n and_o want_v of_o money_n throughout_o the_o nation_n with_o certain_a expedient_n for_o remedy_v the_o same_o and_o bring_v this_o kingdom_n to_o a_o eminent_a degree_n of_o riches_n and_o prosperity_n by_o save_v many_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n yearly_a raise_v a_o full_a trade_n and_o constant_a employment_n for_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n and_o increase_v his_o majesty_n revenue_n by_o a_o method_n no_o way_n burdensome_a but_o advantageous_a to_o the_o subject_a by_o r._n h._n the_o rich_a man_n wealth_n be_v his_o strong_a city_n the_o destruction_n of_o the_o poor_a be_v their_o poverty_n prov._n 10._o 15._o london_n print_v for_o nathaniel_n brooke_n at_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o angel_n in_o cornhill_n near_o the_o royal-exchange_n m._n dc_o lxx_o iu._n to_o the_o most_o illustrious_a prince_n rupert_n duke_z of_o cumberland_n earl_n of_o holdernesse_n and_o knight_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n and_o one_o of_o his_o majesty_n most_o honourable_a privy_a council_n etc._n etc._n may_v it_o please_v your_o highness_n the_o consideration_n of_o my_o own_o unworthiness_n and_o obscure_a condition_n will_v easy_o check_v my_o thought_n from_o the_o presumption_n of_o trouble_v your_o illustrious_a eye_n with_o these_o mean_a line_n do_v not_o your_o princely_a clemency_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n make_v such_o address_n in_o some_o respect_n necessary_a for_o since_o it_o be_v eminent_o know_v that_o your_o highness_n have_v not_o only_o by_o most_o excellent_a conduct_n and_o personal_a hazard_n in_o war_n give_v matchless_a proof_n of_o your_o great_a zeal_n for_o the_o safety_n and_o glory_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n but_o also_o by_o the_o prudence_n of_o your_o counsel_n endeavour_v ever_o to_o promote_v its_o welfare_n by_o discover_v and_o cherish_v useful_a art_n and_o 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they_o at_o your_o highness_n foot_n i_o therefore_o cast_v they_o with_o all_o humble_a submission_n and_o if_o in_o any_o part_n they_o shall_v obtain_v the_o honour_n of_o your_o princely_a approbation_n and_o be_v think_v fit_a to_o be_v encourage_v in_o the_o least_o as_o conduce_v to_o general_a good_a i_o shall_v not_o afterward_o fear_v the_o censure_n of_o envy_n but_o sit_v down_o secure_a in_o the_o conscience_n of_o have_v endeavour_v to_o be_v serviceable_a to_o my_o weak_a power_n to_o my_o country_n and_o the_o happiness_n i_o have_v hereby_o to_o declare_v myself_o your_o highness_n most_o humble_a and_o most_o obedient_a servant_n richard_n haines_n the_o prevention_n of_o poverty_n or_o a_o discourse_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o decay_n of_o trade_n fall_v of_o land_n and_o want_v of_o money_n throughout_o the_o nation_n with_o certain_a expedient_n for_o remedy_v the_o same_o so_o general_a and_o loud_a for_o diverse_a year_n pass_v have_v be_v the_o complaint_n 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great_a encouragement_n of_o the_o manufactor_n
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impose_v on_o constable_n and_o other_o officer_n neglect_v their_o duty_n when_o any_o person_n so_o apprehend_v be_v bring_v to_o they_o by_o which_o mean_v those_o many_o thousand_o which_o be_v idle_a may_v be_v employ_v to_o their_o own_o good_a and_o the_o nation_n advantage_n so_o that_o in_o six_o month_n time_n there_o may_v not_o be_v a_o beggar_n in_o the_o kingdom_n if_o such_o enconragement_n be_v give_v last_o beside_o all_o these_o advantage_n several_a hundred_o thousand_o pound_n which_o be_v now_o expend_v and_o send_v out_o of_o the_o nation_n for_o linen_n may_v hereby_o be_v keep_v at_o home_o or_o better_o improve_v to_o the_o great_a advantage_n of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n beside_o a_o far_a advantage_n by_o this_o plant_n of_o hemp_n etc._n etc._n will_v accrue_v towards_o make_v of_o sail_n cable_n and_o other_o cordage_n
before_o mention_v to_o be_v prohibit_v from_o be_v import_v out_o of_o which_o custom_n now_o arise_v we_o may_v have_v spice_n and_o other_o indian_a commodity_n bring_v in_o and_o afterward_o again_o export_v from_o hence_o to_o other_o nation_n as_o be_v practise_v in_o holland_n which_o thereby_o be_v become_v the_o common_a spicery_n for_o the_o northern_a nation_n and_o most_o part_n of_o europe_n which_o way_n of_o trade_n may_v as_o it_o be_v conceive_v supply_v his_o majesty_n custom_n so_o as_o in_o some_o measure_n to_o balance_v the_o loss_n in_o the_o custom_n of_o brandy_n linen_n iron_n etc._n etc._n especial_o if_o that_o ancient_a staple_n trade_n of_o this_o nation_n the_o make_v and_o export_v of_o woollen_a cloth_n be_v but_o encourage_v and_o promote_v as_o in_o former_a age_n and_o fuller_n earth_n secure_v as_o possible_o it_o may_v second_o that_o since_o such_o prohibition_n tend_v to_o the_o great_a advantage_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n and_o that_o his_o majesty_n in_o kindness_n to_o his_o people_n shall_v part_v with_o such_o part_n of_o his_o revenue_n his_o subject_n will_v be_v oblige_v not_o only_o in_o duty_n but_o gratitude_n to_o supply_v his_o majesty_n and_o the_o wisdom_n of_o their_o representative_n may_v find_v out_o some_o other_o way_n by_o tax_n imposition_n or_o the_o like_a to_o compensate_a such_o his_o majesty_n loss_n which_o now_o may_v with_o great_a advantage_n and_o more_o easy_o and_o cheerful_o be_v bear_v and_o pay_v see_v all_o people_n by_o this_o mean_n only_o may_v enjoy_v a_o quick_a trade_n and_o plenty_n of_o money_n nor_o may_v it_o be_v give_v upon_o a_o better_a consideration_n furthermore_o if_o it_o be_v not_o too_o much_o a_o presumption_n i_o will_v willing_o though_o still_o with_o all_o humble_a submission_n to_o those_o in_o authority_n in_o who_o power_n alone_o it_o lie_v to_o make_v the_o alteration_n propose_v a_o way_n and_o mean_n more_o advantageous_a which_o in_o my_o apprehension_n if_o it_o may_v be_v approve_v of_o by_o better_a judgement_n may_v serve_v considerable_o towards_o his_o majesty_n supply_n and_o also_o be_v a_o mean_n to_o raise_v and_o preserve_v plenty_n of_o money_n and_o also_o tend_v much_o to_o the_o wealth_n and_o prosperity_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n which_o be_v thus_o if_o all_o his_o majesty_n coin_n be_v call_v into_o the_o tower_n and_o threepence_n take_v out_o of_o every_o twelvepence_n and_o then_o new_o coin_v for_o a_o shilling_n then_o may_v his_o majesty_n have_v five_o shilling_n out_o of_o every_o pound_n and_o so_o suppose_v that_o in_o the_o whole_a nation_n there_o be_v eightscore_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n a_o four_o part_n be_v take_v out_o of_o it_o will_v amount_v to_o forty_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n or_o four_o million_o of_o money_n for_o his_o majesty_n use_n charge_n of_o coinage_n only_o deduct_v and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o 9_o d_o in_o weight_n be_v make_v 12_o d_o in_o value_n no_o subject_n may_v complain_v that_o he_o be_v hereby_o a_o penny_n the_o worse_o but_o if_o threepence_n be_v think_v too_o much_o instead_o thereof_o suppose_v it_o but_o three-halfpence_n there_o will_v arise_v for_o his_o majesty_n use_n thereby_o two_o million_o of_o money_n coinage_n deduct_v as_o aforesaid_a what_o inconvenience_n may_v hereby_o arise_v i_o confess_v i_o can_v foresee_v but_o to_o i_o it_o seem_v that_o these_o convenience_n and_o advantage_n will_v not_o fail_v to_o be_v the_o consequent_n of_o it_o 1._o it_o will_v enrich_v the_o whole_a nation_n since_o there_o will_v be_v near_o a_o four_o part_n as_o much_o money_n more_o than_o be_v before_o 2._o after_o all_o money_n be_v new_a coin_v it_o will_v invite_v person_n who_o have_v stock_n of_o plate_n to_o melt_v it_o down_o and_o have_v it_o put_v into_o coin_n 3._o as_o it_o increase_v money_n so_o it_o will_v secure_v it_o from_o go_v beyond_o the_o sea_n for_o by_o its_o be_v make_v more_o in_o value_n and_o less_o in_o weight_n all_o nation_n will_v cease_v to_o rob_v we_o of_o it_o as_o in_o some_o measure_n they_o have_v do_v of_o our_o guinny_n gold_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o being_n light_a than_o other_o keep_v at_o home_o the_o better_a 4._o whereas_o before_o his_o majesty_n coin_n be_v more_o in_o weight_n and_o less_o in_o value_n than_o that_o of_o his_o neighbour_n the_o profit_n thereby_o to_o be_v make_v give_v great_a encouragement_n to_o they_o to_o covet_v our_o money_n and_o refuse_v to_o take_v our_o good_n for_o their_o commodity_n those_o very_a ill_a effect_n will_v now_o cease_v 5._o by_o this_o mean_v those_o very_a merchant_n who_o carry_v away_o money_n from_o we_o will_v now_o rather_o bring_v money_n to_o we_o because_o that_o as_o before_o it_o be_v for_o their_o advantage_n to_o carry_v our_o money_n being_n heavy_a and_o least_o in_o value_n so_o now_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o may_v be_v their_o advantage_n to_o bring_v their_o money_n be_v now_o the_o heavy_a to_o we_o where_o it_o may_v suffer_v the_o same_o improvement_n 6._o as_o by_o this_o mean_n only_o money_n will_v increase_v and_o continue_v so_o all_o commodity_n that_o we_o have_v to_o spare_v and_o fit_a for_o transportation_n will_v unavoidable_o find_v quick_v and_o good_a market_n so_o as_o to_o encourage_v all_o people_n cheerful_o to_o manage_v their_o affair_n 7._o by_o mean_n of_o this_o variation_n of_o coin_n a_o considerable_a advance_n will_v arise_v to_o his_o majesty_n revenue_n for_o if_o bullion_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o tower_n at_o the_o rate_n as_o heretofore_o then_o so_o much_o as_o money_n be_v make_v less_o than_o former_o so_o much_o profit_n and_o advantage_n will_v arise_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o now_o behold_v how_o happy_o will_v the_o tide_n be_v turn_v see_v our_o money_n will_v hereby_o be_v secure_v within_o our_o own_o border_n what_o abundance_n of_o good_n and_o commodity_n now_o must_v the_o french_a take_v of_o we_o for_o their_o wine_n which_o before_o be_v pay_v for_o with_o ready_a money_n and_o the_o like_a in_o many_o other_o case_n so_o that_o whereas_o at_o present_a our_o money_n go_v out_o to_o enrich_v other_o and_o poverty_n like_o a_o destroy_a torrent_n come_v in_o upon_o we_o now_o of_o necessity_n our_o coin_n be_v keep_v at_o home_n out_o go_v all_o our_o superfluous_a good_n and_o commodity_n which_o we_o have_v to_o spare_v and_o consequent_o in_o come_v a_o quick_a trade_n wealth_n and_o prosperity_n like_o a_o refresh_a stream_n spread_v itself_o all_o over_o the_o nation_n add_v life_n courage_n and_o cheerfulness_n to_o its_o weary_a and_o great_o discourage_v inhabitant_n who_o as_o yet_o lie_v groan_v under_o the_o grievous_a tyranny_n of_o that_o intolerable_a oppressor_n every_o where_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o poverty_n who_o power_n be_v now_o increase_v and_o stout_o guard_v and_o support_v by_o that_o only_a grow_a trade_n viz._n beggar_n and_o vagrant_n together_o with_o the_o daily_a increase_n of_o distress_a people_n in_o each_o parish_n but_o by_o the_o mean_v aforesaid_a how_o sudden_o may_v his_o guard_n be_v force_v himself_o total_o vanquish_v and_o prosperity_n wealth_n and_o honour_n flourish_v in_o his_o stead_n obj._n but_o say_v some_o the_o french_a be_v so_o devilish_a wise_n and_o politic_a that_o they_o will_v keep_v their_o wine_n from_o we_o rather_o than_o part_v with_o they_o on_o that_o consideration_n they_o will_v not_o be_v please_v with_o toy_n and_o fancy_n as_o we_o be_v with_o they_o they_o must_v drink_v water_n and_o no_o beer_n wear_v wooden_a shoe_n rather_o than_o leathern_a one_o and_o leathern_a jacket_n not_o cloth_n rather_o than_o afford_v we_o their_o wine_n to_o we_o to_o please_v and_o make_v we_o merry_a unless_o it_o be_v for_o our_o ready_a money_n and_o consequent_o we_o shall_v have_v no_o wine_n at_o all_o for_o physical_a use_n and_o necessary_a occasion_n ans_fw-fr to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o if_o this_o be_v true_a i_o be_o very_o sorry_a for_o it_o for_o i_o fancy_v french_a wine_n be_v good_a to_o cause_v appetite_n and_o help_v digestion_n but_o since_o experience_n tell_v we_o that_o cider_n will_v do_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o also_o that_o a_o glass_n of_o sack_n be_v more_o cordial_a and_o cheerful_a and_o both_o may_v be_v have_v upon_o term_n much_o more_o advantageous_a to_o the_o nation_n it_o will_v doubtless_o be_v as_o great_a wisdom_n for_o we_o to_o deal_v with_o they_o as_o they_o with_o we_o that_o be_v to_o have_v no_o more_o wine_n etc._n etc._n of_o they_o than_o they_o have_v good_n of_o we_o to_o pay_v for_o they_o and_o if_o they_o shall_v indeed_o keep_v their_o wine_n etc._n etc._n from_o we_o the_o worst_a i_o conceive_v of_o it_o be_v only_o this_o that_o we_o shall_v thereby_o save_v at_o
but_o little_a timber_n by_o reason_n of_o our_o own_o fatal_a ill_a husbandry_n so_o that_o for_o want_v of_o iron_n and_o timber_n our_o ship_n will_v be_v dear_a continual_o and_o we_o behold_v to_o other_o for_o material_n the_v of_o very_o pernicious_a consequence_n i_o well_o remember_v i_o have_v somewhere_o read_v in_o history_n that_o edgar_n king_n of_o england_n do_v take_v great_a delight_n in_o his_o ship_n than_o any_o recreation_n whatsoever_o and_o no_o small_a reason_n have_v he_o so_o to_o do_v consider_v of_o what_o strength_n wealth_n and_o safety_n the_o same_o be_v to_o any_o nation_n much_o more_o to_o a_o island_n as_o we_o be_v and_o therefore_o once_o every_o year_n he_o will_v sail_v round_o his_o kingdom_n with_o a_o navy_n of_o stout_a ship_n consist_v of_o four_o thousand_o sail_n which_o say_v the_o historian_n we_o find_v upon_o record_n obj._n but_o i_o suppose_v here_o may_v arise_v a_o objection_n against_o the_o trade_n of_o iron_n and_o linen_n cloth_n both_o together_o viz._n both_o these_o commodity_n may_v be_v buy_v cheap_a from_o a_o broad_a than_o we_o can_v make_v they_o at_o home_n and_o doubtless_o it_o be_v the_o best_a husbandry_n to_o buy_v all_o commodity_n where_o they_o may_v be_v have_v most_o cheap_a ans_fw-fr to_o which_o i_o humble_o answer_v that_o although_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o nation_n may_v have_v those_o commodity_n from_o beyond_o the_o sea_n cheap_a at_o present_a than_o yet_o they_o can_v be_v buy_v be_v make_v at_o home_n yet_o i_o conceive_v if_o we_o will_v industrious_o set_v upon_o it_o it_o may_v in_o short_a time_n be_v otherwise_o and_o beside_o it_o be_v much_o better_a husbandry_n to_o give_v twenty_o pound_n for_o that_o of_o our_o own_o growth_n than_o but_o fifteen_o for_o what_o come_v from_o beyond_o the_o sea_n because_o in_o the_o last_o case_n our_o money_n be_v quite_o go_v and_o will_v return_v no_o more_o in_o the_o first_o it_o still_o remain_v within_o the_o nation_n and_o will_v come_v again_o and_o beside_o employ_v thousand_o of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n that_o otherwise_o be_v chargeable_a and_o burdensome_a and_o as_o by_o one_o trade_n money_n decrease_v so_o by_o the_o other_o money_n will_v increase_v when_o our_o commodity_n be_v for_o treasure_n export_v and_o easy_o it_o be_v to_o part_v with_o twenty_o pound_n when_o money_n be_v plenty_n than_o with_o fifteen_o when_o money_n be_v scarce_o as_o at_o present_a obj._n but_o if_o it_o be_v far_o object_v that_o i_o be_o all_o this_o while_n mistake_v for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o money_n but_o good_n that_o pay_v for_o all_o these_o commodity_n by_o mean_n whereof_o we_o have_v the_o better_a trade_n for_o what_o we_o have_v to_o spare_v but_o if_o this_o trade_n be_v lose_v than_o our_o own_o good_n which_o we_o have_v to_o spare_v will_v be_v of_o little_a worth_n and_o so_o our_o case_n become_v much_o worse_a than_o now_o it_o be_v ans_fw-fr whereunto_o i_o humble_o answer_v that_o i_o still_o conceive_v otherwise_o and_o that_o the_o objection_n be_v under_o a_o mistake_n for_o what_o the_o nation_n have_v now_o to_o spare_v and_o fit_a for_o exportation_n be_v much_o less_o than_o be_v forty_o or_o fifty_o year_n ago_o as_o aforesaid_a and_o yet_o then_o when_o none_o of_o these_o thing_n with_o many_o more_o do_v come_v into_o the_o kingdom_n there_o be_v a_o better_a trade_n by_o far_o than_o what_o be_v now_o for_o commodity_n than_o go_v for_o commodity_n of_o great_a worth_n without_o part_v with_o any_o money_n and_o in_o those_o day_n our_o commodity_n go_v far_o from_o home_n and_o instead_o of_o brandy_n iron_n and_o the_o like_a produce_v far_o better_a return_n so_o that_o then_o both_o silver_n and_o gold_n not_o original_o produce_v in_o england_n be_v very_o plenty_n but_o now_o our_o money_n and_o commodity_n be_v carry_v forth_o and_o in_o conclusion_n turn_v to_o little_a or_o no_o account_n and_o unless_o our_o commodity_n for_o exportation_n do_v increase_v answerable_a to_o the_o increase_n of_o commodity_n import_v as_o it_o be_v most_o certain_o true_a that_o they_o do_v not_o then_o of_o necessity_n out_o go_v money_n and_o in_o come_v poverty_n the_o truth_n whereof_o do_v appear_v hy_z sad_a experience_n for_o all_o that_o our_o good_n and_o money_n bring_v in_o be_v soon_o consume_v and_o come_v as_o it_o be_v to_o the_o dunghill_n whilst_o our_o wealth_n become_v a_o prey_n to_o other_o nation_n whereas_o if_o the_o door_n of_o importation_n for_o those_o unnecessary_a and_o injurious_a commodity_n be_v shut_v money_n will_v be_v prevent_v from_o go_v out_o and_o people_n unavoidable_o will_v apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o make_v they_o at_o home_n whereby_o there_o will_v be_v a_o far_o better_a and_o quick_a trade_n and_o all_o people_n will_v have_v sufficient_a employment_n to_o gain_v a_o comfortable_a livelihood_n and_o the_o say_a commodity_n in_o a_o little_a time_n become_v as_o good_a and_o as_o cheap_a of_o our_o own_o manufacture_n as_o now_o we_o have_v they_o from_o beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o importation_n of_o bullion_n no_o way_n hinder_v but_o great_o promote_v hereby_o and_o the_o exportation_n thereof_o prevent_v and_o consequent_o money_n much_o more_o plenty_n than_o ever_o it_o be_v to_o these_o several_a commodity_n which_o i_o humble_o conceive_v fit_a to_o be_v prohibit_v to_o be_v import_v may_v be_v add_v commodity_n which_o necessary_o shall_v on_o great_a penalty_n be_v forbid_v to_o be_v export_v and_o some_o better_a mean_n use_v for_o that_o end_n than_o what_o have_v yet_o be_v appoint_v such_o be_v fuller_n earth_n and_o wool_n the_o one_o of_o excellent_a use_n the_o other_o be_v a_o very_a plentiful_a commodity_n of_o this_o kingdom_n which_o to_o be_v convert_v into_o cloth_n will_v employ_v great_a number_n of_o our_o people_n and_o bring_v in_o much_o wealth_n to_o the_o nation_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o exportation_n thereof_o private_o from_o hence_o or_o growth_n of_o wool_n in_o other_o nation_n those_o vast_a advantage_n former_o arise_v hereby_o be_v now_o great_o diminish_v other_o furnish_v those_o market_n where_o former_o our_o commodity_n find_v quick_a trade_n and_o good_a prize_n and_o since_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o woollen_a cloth_n can_v be_v make_v without_o fuller_n earth_n and_o that_o fuller_n earth_n be_v no_o where_o to_o be_v have_v but_o in_o our_o nation_n then_o to_o prevent_v fuller_n earth_n from_o go_v beyond_o the_o sea_n must_v infallible_o revive_v the_o former_a flourish_a trade_n of_o woollen_a cloth_n without_o which_o many_o nation_n can_v subsist_v and_o by_o which_o we_o may_v become_v very_o rich_a which_o if_o so_o what_o care_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v take_v to_o secure_v this_o one_o thing_n so_o useful_a that_o silver_n oar_n by_o way_n of_o exchange_n be_v not_o to_o be_v accept_v for_o it_o we_o may_v likewise_o add_v the_o conveniency_n though_o not_o of_o a_o total_a prohibition_n yet_o of_o some_o restraint_n of_o the_o extraordinary_a importation_n of_o french_a wine_n for_o the_o encouragement_n of_o the_o manufactory_n of_o this_o kingdom_n which_o abound_v with_o excellent_a liquor_n as_o beer_n ale_n etc._n etc._n the_o consumption_n of_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v promote_v and_o foreign_a drink_n discourage_v beside_o the_o want_n of_o french_a wine_n may_v be_v easy_o supply_v in_o some_o measure_n by_o wine_n make_v at_o home_n for_o some_o gentleman_n have_v experience_v it_o with_o very_o good_a success_n or_o however_o by_o excellent_a cider_n which_o be_v produce_v in_o our_o own_o climate_n may_v be_v more_o agreeable_a and_o wholesome_a for_o our_o body_n than_o those_o foreign_a liquor_n especial_o when_o adulterate_v but_o i_o dare_v not_o launch_v out_o too_o far_o into_o this_o ocean_n for_o i_o think_v i_o see_v a_o powerful_a objection_n arise_v that_o like_o a_o tempest_n seem_v to_o threaten_v no_o less_o than_o the_o blast_v of_o all_o our_o project_n viz._n obj._n if_o linnen-cloth_n iron_n brandy_n salt_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v whole_o prohibit_v from_o be_v import_v his_o majesty_n revenue_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o custom_n will_v be_v much_o impair_v and_o diminish_v ans_fw-fr to_o which_o most_o important_a objection_n i_o humble_o answer_v that_o have_v by_o the_o expedient_n before_o mention_v settle_v a_o constant_a and_o sure_a method_n of_o trading_n commodity_n for_o commodity_n his_o majesty_n revenue_n may_v for_o the_o future_a stand_n upon_o a_o firm_a basis_n and_o our_o own_o commodity_n fit_a for_o exportation_n be_v hereby_o increase_v will_v doubtless_o bring_v home_o great_a return_v than_o former_o in_o other_o commodity_n and_o those_o of_o a_o rich_a nature_n and_o such_o as_o our_o industry_n at_o home_n can_v supply_v we_o with_o for_o instead_o of_o thing_n
least_o ten_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n or_o one_o million_o of_o money_n yearly_a and_o yet_o have_v sufficient_a for_o more_o than_o necessary_a use_n for_o it_o be_v reasonable_o suppose_v and_o also_o affirm_v that_o the_o value_n of_o french_a wine_n which_o be_v spend_v in_o this_o nation_n amount_v to_o no_o less_o than_o twenty_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la obj._n but_o if_o not_o withstand_v all_o these_o convenience_n and_o the_o exemplary_a practice_n of_o most_o neighbour_n prince_n and_o state_n who_o usual_o raise_v their_o coin_n when_o themselves_o want_v it_o and_o abate_v it_o again_o as_o they_o find_v great_a plenty_n and_o less_o occasion_n it_o shall_v still_o be_v object_v that_o make_v money_n less_o than_o what_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v by_o our_o present_a standard_n will_v be_v dishonourable_a to_o the_o kingdom_n answ_n i_o will_v humble_o entreat_v that_o it_o may_v be_v consider_v whether_o that_o national_a policy_n when_o it_o compass_v wealth_n and_o power_n be_v not_o more_o honourable_a than_o that_o which_o in_o self_n may_v be_v brave_a and_o only_o esteem_v honourable_a but_o prove_v indeed_o according_a to_o our_o present_a condition_n injurious_a to_o the_o nation_n wealth_n and_o prosperity_n in_o general_n and_o whereas_o it_o be_v allege_v as_o a_o honour_n that_o the_o coin_n of_o england_n be_v heavy_a than_o any_o in_o the_o world_n will_v it_o not_o be_v a_o far_o great_a dishonour_n if_o it_o shall_v be_v true_o report_v to_o be_v the_o poor_a kingdom_n of_o europe_n as_o by_o the_o consequence_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v threaten_v but_o now_o by_o this_o mean_v his_o majesty_n coin_n will_v continue_v in_o this_o kingdom_n to_o the_o great_a advantage_n of_o after-generation_n for_o suppose_v one_o of_o his_o majesty_n late_a predecessor_n have_v do_v such_o a_o thing_n in_o their_o time_n will_v it_o not_o have_v prevent_v the_o present_a scarcity_n of_o money_n for_o although_o one_o of_o their_o half_a crown_n have_v be_v wear_v as_o thin_a as_o a_o shilling_n and_o a_o shilling_n as_o thin_a as_o a_o sixpence_n yet_o will_v it_o have_v pass_v as_o well_o as_o do_v a_o old_a groat_n which_o have_v not_o so_o much_o silver_n in_o it_o as_o a_o twopence_n and_o yet_o continue_v currant_n and_o passable_a obj._n if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o raise_n the_o value_n of_o our_o coin_n both_o our_o people_n at_o home_n and_o stranger_n trade_v hither_o will_v raise_v all_o commodity_n proportionable_o ans_fw-fr i_o humble_o answer_v that_o money_n be_v principal_o intend_v for_o the_o conveniency_n of_o traffic_n between_o person_n of_o the_o same_o nation_n only_o and_o to_o they_o it_o be_v all_o one_o since_o the_o same_o be_v make_v currant_n by_o authority_n and_o the_o small_a piece_n to_o purchase_v as_o much_o as_o when_o it_o be_v great_a and_o as_o for_o stranger_n when_o they_o bring_v commodity_n though_o we_o sometime_o pay_v they_o with_o money_n in_o specie_fw-la yet_o it_o be_v not_o intend_v they_o shall_v carry_v it_o away_o but_o bestow_v it_o here_o on_o commodity_n which_o they_o may_v buy_v with_o the_o same_o at_o the_o rate_n accustom_v not_o with_o stand_v this_o variation_n of_o our_o money_n and_o so_o be_v no_o loser_n at_o all_o thereby_o but_o only_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o opportunity_n they_o have_v heretofore_o have_v of_o defraud_v we_o by_o carry_v away_o our_o money_n in_o specie_fw-la to_o their_o advantage_n and_o our_o vast_a detriment_n as_o aforesaid_a obj._n if_o it_o shall_v be_v far_o object_v that_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n for_o the_o east-india_n company_n to_o export_v cold_a and_o silver_n in_o their_o course_n of_o trade_n ans_fw-fr i_o humble_o answer_v by_o refer_v it_o to_o the_o consideration_n of_o authority_n whether_o there_o be_v at_o least_o when_o our_o own_o manufacture_n be_v encourage_v and_o increase_v by_o the_o mean_v aforesaid_a any_o such_o nccessity_n at_o all_o but_o if_o there_o shall_v then_o it_o be_v humble_o propose_v that_o such_o gold_n and_o silver_n may_v be_v export_v thither_o in_o ingot_n or_o the_o mass_n fit_v for_o that_o purpose_n and_o not_o in_o coin_n as_o have_v be_v of_o late_a accustom_a which_o render_v ready_a money_n scarce_o among_o we_o but_o if_o after_o all_o this_o there_o shall_v as_o many_o inconvenience_n be_v find_v attend_v this_o mean_n as_o there_o be_v advantage_n arise_v by_o it_o which_o i_o think_v improbable_a or_o that_o i_o shall_v be_v mistake_v in_o all_o or_o any_o the_o proposal_n before_o discourse_v yet_o shall_v i_o hope_v that_o my_o labour_n herein_o may_v not_o be_v whole_o lose_v for_o since_o as_o the_o lord_n bacon_n somewhere_o say_v it_o deserve_v commendation_n to_o make_v even_o wish_n that_o be_v not_o absurd_a i_o trust_v my_o endeavour_n may_v obtain_v a_o pardon_n though_o in_o all_o point_n it_o be_v possible_a they_o may_v not_o answer_v expectation_n be_v undertake_v upon_o no_o other_o motive_n than_o a_o unfeigned_a desire_n to_o serve_v his_o majesty_n and_o the_o nation_n wherein_o i_o live_v and_o to_o promote_v the_o honour_n and_o prosperity_n of_o they_o both_o and_o without_o repine_v or_o envy_v at_o the_o glory_n of_o more_o happy_a discovery_n shall_v rest_v satisfy_v although_o this_o small_a essay_n of_o i_o prove_v but_o like_o a_o whetstone_n which_o sharpen_v other_o thing_n though_o blunt_a and_o dull_a itself_o stir_v up_o the_o industry_n of_o able_a wit_n and_o better_a experience_a head_n to_o find_v out_o more_o plausible_a profitable_a and_o feasible_a expedient_n however_o for_o a_o conclusion_n of_o this_o brief_a discourse_n give_v i_o leave_v to_o add_v a_o few_o word_n to_o take_v off_o the_o edge_n of_o one_o objection_n that_o may_v yet_o possible_o be_v levy_v allege_v obj._n that_o corn_n and_o cattle_n be_v now_o get_v to_o a_o good_a price_n by_o mean_n of_o which_o we_o in_o the_o country_n hope_v to_o pay_v our_o landlord_n rent_n and_o also_o be_v enable_v to_o provide_v well_o for_o our_o family_n so_o that_o neither_o landlord_n not_o tenant_n may_v complain_v and_o consequent_o we_o shall_v do_v well_o enough_o without_o any_o of_o these_o project_n ans_fw-fr to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o what_o be_v now_o by_o this_o mean_v get_v be_v little_o better_a than_o pinch_v out_o of_o the_o belly_n of_o the_o poor_a so_o that_o as_o the_o landlord_n and_o land-occupier_n prosperity_n increase_v in_o like_a manner_n the_o poverty_n and_o misery_n of_o the_o poor_a increase_v and_o like_o the_o scale_n of_o a_o balance_n look_v how_o much_o the_o one_o be_v raise_v the_o other_o be_v depress_v for_o suppose_v that_o at_o present_a all_o corn_n cattle_n and_o clothe_v be_v very_o cheap_a by_o mean_n of_o which_o the_o landlord_n and_o farmer_n be_v great_o impoverish_v yet_o may_v the_o poor_a in_o like_a manner_n say_v what_o reason_n have_v we_o to_o complain_v for_o we_o enjoy_v all_o thing_n at_o easy_a rate_n to_o the_o full_a and_o therefore_o the_o prosperity_n of_o the_o rich_a be_v envy_v by_o the_o poor_a and_o the_o wellbeing_a of_o the_o poor_a neglect_a and_o despise_v by_o the_o rich_a because_o that_o what_o be_v in_o this_o case_n good_a for_o one_o be_v injurious_a to_o the_o other_o but_o by_o the_o mean_v aforesaid_a i_o will_v hope_v that_o the_o prosperity_n of_o both_o may_v be_v equal_o promote_v and_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o one_o be_v to_o the_o comfortable_a encouragement_n and_o well-being_n of_o the_o other_o so_o that_o the_o landlord_n the_o tenant_n and_o all_o other_o may_v live_v happy_o and_o in_o love_n together_o and_o oh_o how_o glad_a shall_v i_o be_v if_o i_o may_v in_o a_o any_o wise_a be_v a_o instrument_n to_o promote_v the_o future_a honour_n safety_n and_o well_o be_v of_o the_o land_n of_o my_o nativity_n and_o its_o inhabitant_n yet_o if_o my_o desire_n therein_o shall_v be_v answer_v let_v god_n have_v the_o glory_n and_o those_o who_o be_v under_o he_o in_o authority_n that_o shall_v approve_v of_o the_o mean_n and_o prosecute_v the_o same_o receive_v the_o whole_a praise_n and_o honour_n for_o to_o myself_o nothing_o be_v to_o be_v ascribe_v since_o i_o have_v do_v but_o what_o be_v my_o duty_n as_o i_o be_o a_o subject_a enjoy_v my_o christian_a liberty_n and_o civil_a right_n and_o privilege_n a_o calculation_n of_o the_o vast_a sum_n endeavour_v to_o be_v save_v to_o the_o nation_n among_o other_o thing_n by_o the_o forego_n proposal_n in_o the_o space_n of_o forty_o year_n according_a to_o the_o best_a information_n there_o be_v believe_v to_o be_v expend_v yearly_o for_o brandy_n three_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n 300000l_o for_o iron_n four_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la 400000_o in_o linnen-cloth_n for_o our_o own_o use_n which_o may_v be_v make_v of_o our_o own_o work_n and_o growth_n five_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la 500000_o for_o bay-salt_n and_o salt_n petre_n fifty_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la 050000_o all_o which_o amount_v to_o one_o million_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la 1250000_o which_o in_o the_o space_n of_o forty_o year_n make_v the_o total_a product_v of_o advantage_n by_o prohibit_v the_o say_a good_n to_o amount_v to_o the_o sum_n of_o fifty_o million_o of_o money_n 50000000_o beside_o ten_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n yearly_a that_o may_v be_v well_o save_v by_o prohibit_v the_o excess_n of_o french_a wine_n and_o yet_o quantity_n sufficient_a for_o necessary_a use_n and_o person_n of_o quality_n to_o drink_v which_o in_o forty_o year_n make_v no_o less_o than_o forty_o million_o sterling_n 1000000_o whence_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o total_a sum_n of_o all_o money_n which_o may_v be_v thus_o save_v to_o the_o wonderful_a great_a and_o admirable_a wealth_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n in_o general_n in_o forty_o year_n amount_n to_o ninety_o million_o 40000000_o a_o prodigious_a sum_n of_o money_n 90000000_o finis_fw-la sam_n 13_o o._n