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chancellor_n nor_o chief-justice_n i_o seek_v not_o eminency_n but_o a_o due_a of_o honour_n or_o reward_v for_o the_o judge_n of_o admiralty_n or_o probates_n i_o will_v not_o a_o enlarge_n of_o either_o jurisdiction_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o another_o but_o though_o that_o part_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n here_o use_v be_v not_o only_o fit_v to_o the_o meridian_n of_o england_n but_o all_o europe_n allow_v the_o justice_n and_o reason_n of_o it_o yet_o let_v it_o be_v the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o so_o own_a by_o all_o english_a judge_n and_o though_o the_o chancery_n be_v not_o a_o court_n of_o law_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o court_n of_o upper-bench_n and_o common-plea_n yet_o while_o i_o conceive_v upon_o the_o due_a rule_n it_o ought_v in_o a_o legal_a way_n to_o allow_v nothing_o but_o where_o the_o law_n will_v have_v that_o be_v not_o to_o go_v against_o law_n but_o to_o supply_v where_o extremity_n be_v ruinous_a moderate_v the_o severity_n and_o rigour_n of_o the_o 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experience_n how_o to_o supply_v whatever_o may_v be_v defective_a in_o the_o most_o accurate_a settlement_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n and_o how_o to_o govern_v according_a to_o every_o establishment_n and_o know_v what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v to_o proportionate_a the_o whole_a in_o every_o part_n shall_v necessity_n enforce_v any_o alteration_n you_o be_v not_o unworthy_a man_n who_o ambition_n have_v make_v they_o catch_v at_o worthy_a place_n and_o satisfy_v their_o conscience_n with_o a_o deliberative_a vote_n though_o they_o know_v no_o rule_n of_o law_n you_o be_v not_o only_a knower_n but_o lover_n of_o wisdom_n and_o justice_n be_v a_o right_a witness_n otherwise_o a_o fool_n may_v go_v according_a to_o his_o light_n a_o child_n or_o woman_n give_v as_o good_a a_o judgement_n as_o the_o able_a philosopher_n judgement_n be_v a_o deep_a fountain_n
whether_o a_o court_n so_o constitute_v and_o authorize_v can_v be_v and_o be_v not_o a_o court_n of_o record_n of_o this_o nation_n 3._o whether_o it_o be_v not_o natural_o and_o proper_o incident_a to_o every_o court_n to_o have_v power_n to_o enforce_v its_o own_o decree_n in_o what_o be_v proper_o cognizable_a by_o it_o 4._o whether_o the_o usage_n rule_n and_o stile_n of_o a_o court_n in_o england_n of_o as_o long_a continuance_n as_o any_o court_n so_o call_v of_o common-law_n have_v not_o as_o much_o power_n virtue_n and_o energy_n as_o in_o a_o court_n that_o proper_o judge_n of_o usage_n and_o custom_n and_o other_o law_n esteem_v more_o proper_a to_o the_o nation_n 5._o whether_o in_o a_o nation_n where_o divers_a court_n be_v admit_v proceed_v judicial_o and_o definite_o according_a to_o diverse_a original_a law_n it_o can_v stand_v with_o reason_n that_o one_o of_o these_o court_n shall_v have_v power_n to_o prohibit_v the_o other_o to_o bring_v any_o matter_n before_o 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say_v admission_n or_o allowance_n of_o executor_n or_o disallowance_n for_o they_o can_v grant_v it_o to_o fool_n and_o idiot_n nor_o shall_v to_o person_n outlaw_v convict_v of_o great_a crime_n or_o notorious_o debauch_v that_o the_o estate_n be_v spend_v there_o may_v be_v a_o suit_n at_o common_a law_n for_o waste_v of_o it_o and_o the_o legatee_n whole_o defraud_v of_o their_o right_n and_o they_o have_v or_o be_v to_o have_v who_o be_v judge_n of_o will_n cognizance_n of_o the_o testimony_n or_o witness_n so_o as_o to_o reject_v or_o receive_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o law_n in_o that_o court_n use_v and_o so_o far_o the_o whole_a civil_a law_n as_o to_o those_o head_n ought_v i_o say_v as_o use_v to_o be_v receive_v so_o in_o the_o proof_n of_o nuncupative_a will_n or_o will_n by_o word_n of_o mouth_n i_o intend_v not_o to_o the_o number_n of_o witness_n for_o england_n have_v still_o allow_v its_o people_n the_o favour_n of_o a_o military_a testament_n require_v but_o two_o witness_n but_o to_o be_v judge_n of_o the_o validity_n of_o their_o testimony_n so_o in_o admit_v guardian_n to_o minor_n and_o also_o in_o grant_v administration_n and_o revoke_v they_o upon_o ground_n lay_v down_o for_o revoke_v administration_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n still_o observe_v the_o rule_n of_o the_o statute-law_n of_o the_o nation_n in_o their_o secondary_a or_o after_o grant_n as_o in_o their_o original_n i_o say_v the_o same_o of_o legacy_n be_v but_o a_o member_n and_o derivative_a from_o will_n and_o that_o law_n best_o fit_v with_o rule_n for_o settle_v the_o same_o and_o it_o be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o reason_n that_o that_o court_n which_o have_v the_o principal_a and_o be_v to_o judge_n of_o the_o whole_a will_n shall_v best_o judge_v of_o a_o legacy_n be_v but_o a_o part_n of_o the_o same_o whole_a and_o not_o first_o judge_v the_o whole_a in_o one_o court_n and_o after_o send_v part_n of_o it_o to_o be_v judge_v in_o another_o but_o here_o it_o will_v be_v object_v that_o the_o statute_n give_v the_o ordinary_a only_a power_n to_o grant_v administration_n to_o the_o next_o of_o kin_n and_o give_v no_o power_n of_o revoke_v i_o answer_v each_o eye_n may_v see_v the_o captiousnesse_n of_o the_o objection_n do_v the_o parliament_n that_o make_v that_o law_n think_v we_o or_o can_v we_o suppose_v it_o intend_v only_o a_o snare_n to_o the_o people_n ever_o these_o dark_a time_n of_o religion_n have_v more_o light_n of_o morality_n for_o it_o be_v never_o then_o question_v though_o the_o ordinary_a and_o his_o judge_n then_o use_v a_o great_a latitude_n of_o power_n then_o the_o present_a judge_n will_v do_v but_o let_v we_o inquire_v what_o be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o law_n and_o to_o see_v that_o let_v we_o consider_v first_o what_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o make_v that_o law_n i_o suppose_v it_o be_v manifest_a that_o many_o ordinary_n there_o be_v no_o express_a penalty_n have_v misuse_v the_o power_n to_o they_o entrust_v or_o by_o they_o use_v in_o grant_v administration_n to_o stranger_n to_o the_o defraud_v the_o next_o and_o nigh_a kindred_n to_o prevent_v that_o evil_a and_o do_v the_o kindred_n right_a that_o law_n be_v make_v only_o or_o chief_o to_o limit_v the_o ordinary_a to_o the_o person_n or_o person_n equal_a in_o degree_n according_a to_o rule_n of_o law_n and_o according_a to_o the_o same_o capable_a to_o restrain_v such_o exorbitant_n under_o a_o penalty_n and_o not_o alter_v the_o rule_n which_o be_v just_a and_o the_o same_o though_o abuse_v before_o that_o law_n be_v make_v and_o therefore_o i_o conceive_v it_o clear_a and_o not_o to_o be_v deny_v whatever_o judgement_n and_o reason_n i_o have_v see_v to_o the_o contrary_a that_o notwithstanding_o that_o act_n for_o grant_v administration_n to_o the_o next_o of_o kin_n the_o judge_n may_v not_o only_o in_o case_n of_o a_o sister_n and_o brother_n grant_v to_o the_o sister_n but_o in_o case_n they_o shall_v both_o be_v legal_o unfit_a 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to_o the_o distribution_n of_o the_o court_n which_o be_v as_o i_o say_v settle_v upon_o know_v legal_a and_o rational_a ground_n the_o administrator_n claim_v a_o interest_n in_o all_o as_o administrator_n the_o common_a lawyer_n tell_v he_o he_o be_v only_o to_o pay_v debt_n and_o not_o know_v what_o debt_n may_v appear_v he_o be_v never_o to_o account_v or_o distribute_v the_o judge_n of_o will_n have_v no_o power_n to_o take_v further_a cognizance_n the_o judge_n of_o probates_n question_v he_o or_o seek_v to_o compel_v he_o to_o his_o duty_n then_o come_v a_o prohibition_n from_o the_o court_n of_o common_a law_n as_o keeper_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o then_o a_o contest_v arise_v betwixt_o the_o court_n or_o might_n be_v they_o but_o equal_o back_v than_o a_o suit_n in_o chancery_n nay_o this_o be_v though_o the_o party_n take_v administration_n have_v it_o only_o upon_o consent_n nay_o subscribe_v that_o consent_n and_o what_o be_v the_o reason_n 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law_n have_v atcheive_v to_o themselves_o a_o power_n that_o no_o such_o grand_a consultation_n may_v be_v invalid_a not_o only_o to_o expound_v beside_o the_o open_a and_o vulgar_a evident_a meaning_n of_o a_o act_n but_o contrary_a to_o the_o literal_a meaning_n of_o a_o act_n to_o quash_n those_o evil_n which_o experience_n manifest_v and_o may_v not_o at_o make_v of_o the_o same_o be_v foresee_v if_o so_o than_o they_o have_v a_o power_n not_o to_o prohibit_v where_o they_o see_v a_o great_a evil_n will_v ensue_v in_o case_n the_o strict_a letter_n shall_v be_v observe_v put_v case_n then_o two_o english_a merchant_n or_o one_o englishman_n and_o another_o country_n man_n of_o any_o nation_n or_o a_o merchant_n with_o a_o master_n of_o a_o ship_n meet_v at_o constantinople_n venice_n smyrna_n or_o any_o part_n where_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n be_v not_o know_v and_o by_o a_o lawyer_n there_o practise_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n make_v a_o contract_n upon_o land_n in_o writing_n can_v it_o be_v intend_v the_o common_a lawyer_n shall_v judge_v this_o contract_n because_o do_v on_o land_n or_o twelve_o man_n pack_v by_o a_o under_o shrieff_n or_o bailiff_n of_o a_o liberty_n servant_n to_o the_o attorney_n in_o the_o case_n shall_v come_v in_o and_o be_v only_o to_o try_v the_o fact_n sum_v up_o the_o law_n in_o a_o huddle_n by_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o for_o the_o defendant_n when_o the_o judge_n himself_o be_v not_o in_o ordinary_a supposal_n able_a to_o instruct_v they_o and_o how_o then_o shall_v they_o understand_v for_o many_o plea_n be_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n admissible_a which_o the_o common_a law_n take_v no_o notice_n of_o or_o the_o judge_n will_v not_o or_o will_v not_o ever_o yet_o allow_v for_o example_n suppose_v the_o contract_n be_v upon_o such_o slave_n money_n etc._n etc._n deliver_v the_o master_n at_o morocco_n in_o barbary_n to_o take_v so_o much_o sugar_n at_o morocco_n from_o his_o factor_n and_o deliver_v it_o at_o london_n or_o any_o other_o port_n in_o england_n shall_v it_o be_v try_v by_o a_o trover_n in_o england_n or_o by_o a_o promise_n upon_o consideration_n or_o in_o case_n of_o money_n by_o account_n these_o action_n not_o admit_v legal_o such_o plea_n as_o the_o nature_n of_o such_o foreign_a contract_n of_o necessity_n must_v allow_v so_o suppose_v the_o same_o do_v in_o london_n and_o the_o delivery_n to_o be_v in_o foreign_a part_n if_o the_o same_o be_v draw_v according_a to_o rule_n of_o common_a law_n upon_o the_o law_n civil_a or_o of_o merchant_n so_o in_o case_n of_o the_o consul_n ambassador_n and_o merchant_n take_v money_n where_o it_o run_v at_o forty_o pound_n per_fw-la cent_n shall_v it_o be_v pay_v here_o by_o six_o or_o stay_v with_o a_o prohibition_n so_o in_o case_n of_o hire_v seaman_n and_o mariner_n oft_o in_o a_o alehouse_n to_o debar_v the_o master_n or_o out-trader_n of_o his_o lawful_a and_o just_a plea_n in_o marrine_n 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book_n of_o the_o same_o or_o rather_o by_o the_o power_n the_o several_a court_n have_v use_v in_o themselves_o and_o in_o and_o over_o each_o other_o and_o against_o other_o and_o the_o virtue_n and_o power_n they_o give_v to_o the_o act_n of_o their_o court_n regular_o enter_v and_o record_v and_o the_o disallowance_n of_o the_o act_n of_o other_o court_n neglect_v they_o and_o call_v they_o yea_o though_o under_o seal_n of_o the_o court_n and_o attest_v by_o a_o swear_a officer_n but_z as_o papers_z scrowl_v or_o less_o now_o to_o let_v all_o other_o thing_n pass_v at_o this_o present_a under_o silence_n i_o shall_v only_o offer_v to_o consideration_n whether_o it_o be_v not_o essential_a to_o every_o court_n and_o of_o necessity_n to_o evidence_n the_o reason_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o same_o that_o the_o judicial_a act_n of_o each_o court_n not_o only_o be_v draw_v in_o writing_n and_o register_v but_o that_o the_o same_o be_v record_n and_o so_o 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cognizance_n of_o the_o proof_n of_o all_o will_n and_o that_o both_o to_o real_a as_o personal_a estate_n rather_o than_o the_o chancery_n and_o examine_v witness_n in_o perpetual_a memory_n for_o the_o inconvenience_n to_o the_o people_n be_v great_a for_o the_o personal_a estate_n prove_v the_o will_n in_o the_o court_n of_o probates_n for_o the_o real_a in_o chancery_n by_o witness_n yet_o the_o court_n of_o probates_n have_v always_o use_v proof_n by_o witness_n upon_o oath_n then_o out_o come_v the_o original_a will_n from_o the_o office_n and_o though_o there_o it_o may_v rest_v as_o a_o record_n upon_o record_n for_o the_o equal_a benefit_n of_o all_o concern_v which_o it_o very_o oft_o prove_v yet_o by_o the_o common_a law_n it_o come_v to_o one_o party_n hand_n principal_o it_o may_v be_v concern_v yet_o with_o many_o other_o and_o upon_o a_o suit_n he_o will_v not_o produce_v it_o the_o copy_n take_v by_o the_o officer_n on_o oath_n must_v not_o be_v a_o record_n and_o 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reason_n because_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o nation_n in_o special_a cause_n they_o use_v a_o law_n allow_v and_o practise_v by_o other_o nation_n no_o that_o be_v not_o the_o thing_n but_o practise_v by_o doctor_n and_o not_o barrister_n and_o sergeant_n which_o these_o judge_n be_v and_o how_o the_o interest_n of_o society_n in_o education_n run_v and_o have_v its_o work_n even_o to_o deprave_v judgement_n and_o to_o maintain_v thing_n evident_o irrational_a needs_o no_o proof_n i_o profess_v sincere_o i_o have_v impartial_o weigh_v thing_n and_o can_v find_v no_o ground_n in_o reason_n for_o it_o and_o can_v only_o settle_v it_o upon_o the_o interest_n of_o education_n private_a benefit_n to_o they_o of_o like_a study_n etc._n etc._n 3._o head_n i_o will_v not_o enlarge_v upon_o that_o but_o come_v to_o the_o other_o part_n of_o this_o question_n which_o be_v the_o three_o head_n or_o proposition_n whether_o it_o be_v not_o natural_o and_o proper_o incident_a to_o every_o court_n to_o have_v power_n to_o enforce_v its_o own_o decree_n the_o question_n be_v here_o concern_v the_o coersive_a power_n of_o a_o court_n there_o be_v no_o court_n in_o england_n nor_o in_o any_o place_n but_o it_o have_v a_o certainty_n of_o power_n either_o against_o body_n or_o good_n or_o both_o to_o enforce_v those_o judgement_n it_o give_v in_o case_n there_o cognizable_a indeed_o its_o evident_a to_o reason_n it_o be_v not_o otherwise_o a_o court_n of_o justice_n for_o justice_n be_v not_o give_v sentence_n but_o see_v the_o thing_n do_v according_o which_o be_v call_v just_o execution_n now_o this_o question_n be_v out_o of_o door_n in_o the_o admiralty_n it_o enforce_v as_o well_o as_o it_o can_v the_o power_n there_o be_v not_o deny_v but_o in_o the_o court_n of_o probates_n whole_o though_o it_o have_v the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o his_o council_n let_v we_o see_v how_o it_o stand_v before_o while_o the_o ordinary_n have_v it_o who_o be_v a_o ecclesiastic_a have_v in_o this_o case_n of_o will_n and_o testament_n and_o administration_n first_o power_n to_o excommunicate_v which_o if_o the_o party_n obey_v not_o be_v after_o forty_o day_n of_o common_a right_n assist_v by_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n and_o of_o course_n there_o issue_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o imprison_v the_o party_n till_o he_o obey_v which_o amount_v to_o as_o much_o as_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfac_fw-la or_o execution_n at_o common_a law_n and_o the_o excommunication_n itself_o be_v before_o a_o writ_n for_o attachment_n a_o kind_n of_o uthagary_n debar_v he_o right_o of_o a_o lawful_a man_n in_o matter_n of_o great_a concernment_n and_o then_o pleadable_a even_o in_o the_o court_n of_o common_a law_n now_o this_o power_n judge_n and_o court_n of_o proceed_n be_v