the_o two_o compter_n to_o ludgate_n and_o newgate_n to_o the_o poor_a of_o this_o parish_n to_o st._n john-baptist_n college_n in_o oxford_n to_z queen_n elizabeths-hospital_n at_o bristol_n etc._n etc._n he_o die_v the_o second_o day_n of_o may_n 1612._o at_o the_o age_n of_o ninety_o year_n his_o arm_n under_o he_o three_o dove_n he_o live_v virtuous_o all_o his_o life_n and_o die_v a_o sincere_a professor_n of_o the_o true_a christian_n protestant_n religion_n in_o the_o eleven_o of_o king_n james_n who_o be_v remember_v as_o be_v a_o worthy_a example_n to_o the_o live_n and_o deserve_v a_o memorial_n in_o all_o age_n viii_o the_o parish-church_n of_o st._n buttolph-bishops-gate_n in_o bishops-gate-ward_n stand_v in_o a_o fair_a churchyard_n adjoin_v to_o the_o town-ditch_n upon_o the_o very_a bank_n thereof_o enclose_v with_o a_o comely_a wall_n of_o brick_n repair_v by_o sir_n william_n allen_n lord_n mayor_n anno_fw-la 1571._o because_o he_o be_v bear_v in_o that_o parish_n where_o also_o he_o be_v bury_v mrs._n wood_n the_o wife_n of_o robert_n wood_n give_v large_a gift_n and_o legacy_n to_o this_o parish_n she_o die_v november_n the_o twenty_o five_o 1600_o and_o lie_v bury_v there_o john_n heyward_n citizen_n and_o alderman_n of_o london_n by_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n enrol_v in_o the_o court_n of_o husting_n in_o the_o guild-hall_n of_o london_n anno_fw-la 13_o of_o edward_n the_o iv_o give_v 25_o quarter_n of_o charcoal_n yearly_o to_o be_v deliver_v by_o the_o company_n of_o tallow-chandler_n betwixt_o the_o first_o of_o november_n and_o the_o twenty_o five_o of_o december_n with_o a_o penalty_n of_o forfeiture_n of_o twenty_o shilling_n for_o the_o first_o quarter_n if_o they_o be_v not_o deliver_v as_o aforeâ—aith_n forty_o shilling_n for_o the_o second_o quarter_n four_o pound_n for_o the_o three_o quarter_n and_o eight_o pound_n for_o the_o whole_a year_n if_o they_o be_v not_o deliver_v and_o so_o double_a still_o from_o quarter_n to_o quarter_n if_o defect_n of_o payment_n herein_o be_v make_v john_n bricket_n citizen_n and_o tooth-drawer_n by_o will_n date_v the_o eleven_o of_o feb._n 1554._o give_v for_o ever_o twelve_o sack_n of_o charcoal_n to_o the_o poor_a of_o this_o parish_n to_o be_v pay_v at_o easter_n mrs._n marry_o wilkinson_n give_v they_o sixty_o quarter_n of_o coal_n to_o be_v pay_v in_o november_n and_o december_n for_o ever_o provide_v that_o out_o of_o each_o load_n be_v four_o in_o all_o thirty_o quarter_n be_v two_o load_v the_o overseer_n of_o the_o precinct_n of_o norton-folgate_n shall_v have_v ten_o sack_n to_o be_v by_o they_o give_v to_o the_o poor_a of_o that_o precinct_n sir_n william_n allen_n give_v thirty_o shilling_n for_o ever_o to_o be_v distribute_v by_o the_o ironmonger_n to_o the_o poor_a in_o bread_n every_o year_n sir_n stephen_n scudamore_n twenty_o shilling_n pay_v likewise_o by_o the_o company_n of_o vintner_n mary_a webster_n give_v ten_o shilling_n for_o ever_o so_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o poor_a on_o st._n thomas_n day_n mr._n william_n hobby_n give_v the_o tenor_n bell._n mr._n ralph_n pinder_n citizen_n and_o draper_n of_o london_n give_v to_o the_o poor_a in_o money_n sixty_o pound_n for_o which_o be_v give_v to_o thirteen_o poor_a people_n every_o sunday_n in_o the_o year_n two_o penny_n a_o piece_n in_o good_a wheaten_n bread_n anno_fw-la 1626._o nicholas_n rieve_n give_v the_o sum_n of_o forty_o six_o pound_n five_o shilling_n to_o the_o parish_n with_o which_o they_o purchase_v land_n at_o stratford_n and_o bow_n worth_a twenty_o five_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la in_o the_o year_n 1628._o on_o the_o twenty_o of_o june_n the_o earl_n of_o devonshire_n then_z decease_a at_o devonshire-house_n without_o bishopsgate_n give_v one_o hundred_o pound_n for_o ever_o to_o the_o poor_a for_o which_o the_o churchwarden_n give_v every_o sunday_n in_o the_o year_n to_o fifteen_o poor_a people_n of_o this_o parish_n two_o penny_n a_o piece_n in_o good_a wheaten_n bread_n t._n c._n citizen_n and_o armourer_n of_o london_n give_v a_o 100_o l._n to_o the_o chamber_n of_o london_n for_o which_o 5_o l._n yearly_a be_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o buy_v five_o waistcoat_n and_o five_o kirtle_n of_o good_a kersey_n or_o cloth_n each_o waistcoat_n and_o kirtle_n to_o be_v worth_a at_o least_o 15_o s._n five_o pair_n of_o stocking_n each_o worth_n at_o least_o 18_o d._n five_o pair_n of_o shoe_n each_o worth_n at_o least_o 2_o s._n for_o five_o poor_a age_a widow_n to_o be_v receive_v on_o st._n thomas_n the_o apostle_n day_n for_o ever_o these_o charity_n be_v brief_o remember_v as_o example_n for_o other_o there_o be_v a_o remarkable_a monument_n in_o petty-france_n at_o the_o west-end_n of_o the_o low_a churchyard_n of_o this_o church_n without_o the_o churchyard_n wall_n erect_v to_o the_o memory_n of_o one_o coga_n shawsware_v a_o persian_a merchant_n principal_a servant_n and_o secretary_n to_o the_o persian_a ambassador_n with_o who_o he_o and_o his_o son_n come_v over_o he_o be_v age_v 44_o year_n and_o bury_v the_o 10_o of_o august_n 1626._o now_o almost_o 55_o year_n ago_o the_o ambassador_n himself_o young_a shawsware_v his_o son_n and_o many_o other_o persian_n mournful_o follow_v he_o to_o the_o ground_n about_o nine_o in_o the_o morning_n their_o ceremony_n be_v the_o son_n sit_v cross-legged_a at_o the_o north-end_n of_o the_o grave_a do_v sometime_o read_v and_o sometime_o sing_v both_o intermix_v with_o sigh_v and_o weep_v for_o about_o half_a a_o hour_n some_o of_o they_o morning_n and_o evening_n come_v precise_o at_o six_o for_o a_o month_n together_o and_o may_v have_v come_v long_o but_o that_o the_o rudeness_n of_o our_o people_n disturb_v they_o the_o son_n at_o his_o own_o charge_n erect_v this_o tomb_n of_o stone_n for_o he_o with_o a_o epitaph_n in_o persian_a character_n ix_o the_o parish-church_n of_o st._n dunstan_n call_v west_n to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o that_o in_o the_o east_n be_v a_o fair_a church_n with_o divers_a fair_a monument_n william_n crouch_v citizen_n and_o mercer_n of_o london_n one_o of_o the_o common-council_n beside_o other_o legacy_n give_v 10_o l._n a_o year_n for_o ever_o to_o be_v distribute_v among_o 36_o poor_a people_n of_o honest_a life_n of_o this_o parish_n he_o die_v april_n 16_o anno_fw-la 1606._o this_o be_v his_o pious_a epitaph_n lo_o thus_o he_o die_v for_o vain_a and_o frail_a be_v flesh_n yet_o live_v his_o soul_n by_o faith_n in_o endless_a bliss_n by_o faith_n in_o christ_n who_o grace_n be_v so_o enlarge_v that_o by_o his_o blood_n man_n sin_n he_o have_v discharge_v x._o over_o against_o suffolk-place_n in_o the_o borough_n of_o southwark_n and_o bridge-ward-without_a be_v the_o parish-church_n of_o st._n george_n sometime_o pertain_v to_o the_o priory_n of_o bermondsey_n mr._n william_n evans_n of_o the_o right_n worshipful_a company_n of_o merchant-taylor_n decease_a july_n 1590._o give_v 10_o l._n 8_o s._n to_o the_o poor_a yearly_a for_o ever_o to_o be_v distribute_v in_o bread_n by_o which_o 208_o poor_a people_n be_v serve_v every_o sunday_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o epitaph_n james_n savage_n give_v 5_o l._n yearly_a for_o ever_o for_o the_o same_o use_n this_o church_n steeple_n and_o gallery_n be_v repair_v new_o pew_v and_o beautify_v and_o the_o south_n i_o will_v enlarge_v by_o the_o parishioner_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o several_a benefactor_n among_o which_o several_a of_o the_o company_n of_o london_n contribute_v 166_o l._n 10_o s._n anno_fw-la 1629._o xi_o the_o fair_a and_o large_a parish-church_n of_o st._n giles_n cripplegate_n be_v without_o the_o postern_n in_o cripplegate-ward_n which_o be_v burn_v 1545._o 37._o h._n 8._o in_o it_o be_v divers_a monument_n among_o which_o we_o must_v not_o forget_v john_n fox_n the_o learned_a godly_a and_o famous_a author_n of_o the_o book_n of_o martyr_n a_o indefatigable_a searcher_n into_o antiquity_n and_o a_o most_o faithful_a assertor_n and_o defender_n of_o gospel-truth_n who_o revive_v the_o marian_n martyr_n as_o it_o be_v phoenix_n from_o their_o ash_n he_o lie_v inter_v in_o this_o church_n and_o die_v the_o 18_o of_o april_n anno_fw-la 1587._o that_o be_v in_o this_o present_a year_n 1681_o 94_o year_n ago_o in_o the_o 70th_o year_n of_o his_o age_n in_o who_o memorial_n his_o elder_a son_n samuel_n fox_n upon_o a_o very_a fair_a marble_n stone_n on_o the_o end_n of_o the_o south-wall_n of_o the_o chancel_n place_v his_o epitaph_n which_o we_o shall_v insert_v though_o we_o be_v sure_a his_o name_n will_v ever_o live_v in_o that_o never-dying_a monument_n his_o stupendous_a and_o most_o elaborate_a work_n viz._n his_o great_a martyrologyâ—_n to_o all_o succeed_a generation_n the_o substance_n of_o his_o epitaph_n you_o have_v before_o in_o english_a but_o take_v it_o in_o latin_a too_o christo_fw-la s._n s._n johanni_n foxo_n ecclesiae_fw-la anglicanae_n martyrologâ—_n
build_v in_o the_o year_n 1430._o 8_o h._n 6._o sir_n william_n eastfield_n mayor_n william_n russee_n and_o ralph_n holland_n esq_n sheriff_n and_o the_o commonalty_n grant_v of_o the_o common_a ground_n of_o the_o city_n three_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a in_o breadth_n on_o the_o north_n part_n and_o four_o foot_n in_o breadth_n towards_o the_o east_n for_o the_o enlarge_n thereof_o this_o ancient_a church_n belong_v to_o the_o blackfriar_n before_o the_o dissolution_n of_o such_o place_n by_o h._n 8._o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o spacious_a and_o fair_a church_n in_o london_n but_o afterward_o demolish_v anno_fw-la 1613._o the_o inhabitant_n of_o blackfriar_n purchase_v so_o much_o house_n on_o the_o southside_n of_o their_o church_n as_o be_v 36_o foot_n in_o length_n and_o 54_o in_o breadth_n the_o purchase_n whereof_o together_o with_o the_o vault_n for_o burying_n and_o other_o room_n under_o that_o part_n of_o the_o church_n etc._n etc._n cost_n 1546_o l._n 6_o s._n anno_fw-la 1632._o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o say_a blackfriar_n purchase_v the_o room_n direct_o under_o a_o upper_a room_n former_o convert_v to_o a_o church_n to_o repair_v the_o wall_n and_o foundation_n whereon_o the_o church_n stand_v at_o the_o cost_n together_o with_o the_o repair_v of_o 500_o l._n the_o sum_n of_o all_o bestow_v upon_o blackfriar_n church_n since_o the_o reformation_n amount_v to_o 2600_o l._n 4_o s._n till_o the_o year_n 1633._o it_o be_v burn_v down_o anno_fw-la 1666._o in_o the_o great_a fire_n and_o not_o yet_o rebuilt_a xvi_o st._n anthonieâ—_n church_n vulgar_o call_v st._n antlin_n or_o st._n antholins_n in_o budgerow_n in_o cord-wainer-street_n ward_n be_v a_o fair_a parish-church_n sir_n thomas_n knowles_n late_a lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n lie_v bury_v there_o who_o repair_v and_o be_v a_o great_a benefactor_n to_o it_o it_o be_v repair_v and_o beautify_v anno_fw-la 1616._o towards_o which_o sir_n william_n craven_n mr._n henry_n jay_n alderman_n mr._n adrian_n moor_n mr._n thomas_n boothby_n mr._n francis_n dorrington_n mr._n william_n parker_n mr._n cleophas_n smith_n citizen_n and_o draper_n of_o london_n be_v free_a and_o bountiful_a benefactor_n the_o cost_n amount_v to_o near_o 1000_o l._n xvii_o the_o parish-church_n of_o augustine_n vulgar_o austin_n in_o watling-street_n in_o faringdon-ward-within_a be_v a_o fair_a church_n and_o well_o repair_v and_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1630_o and_o 1631_o in_o part_n rebuilt_a and_o beautiful_o adorn_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o parishioner_n which_o cost_v 1200_o l._n xviii_o the_o parish-church_n of_o st._n bartholomew_n exchange_n at_o the_o end_n of_o bartholomew-lane_n be_v new_o build_v by_o thomas_n pike_n alderman_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o nicholas_n yoo_z one_o of_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n about_o the_o year_n 1438._o sir_n john_n lepington_n lady_n found_v a_o chantry_n there_o in_o the_o 21_o of_o edw._n 4._o sir_n william_n capel_n mayor_n add_v a_o proper_a chapel_n anno_fw-la 1509._o on_o the_o southside_n james_n wilford_n taylor_n one_o of_o the_o sheriff_n 1499._o appoint_v by_o his_o testament_n a_o doctor_n of_o divinity_n every_o good-friday_n to_o preach_v a_o sermon_n there_o of_o christ_n passion_n for_o ever_o from_o six_o a_o clock_n till_o 8_o before_o noon_n this_o church_n be_v repair_v and_o beautify_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o parishioner_n anno_fw-la 1620._o xix_o the_o parish-church_n of_o st._n bennet_n which_o of_o robert_n fink_n senior_a who_o new_o build_v it_o be_v call_v st._n bennet_n finck_n stand_v in_o thread-needle-street_n in_o broad-street-ward_n which_o be_v a_o proper_a church_n it_o be_v repair_v and_o beautiful_o adorn_v at_o the_o parish-charge_n anno_fw-la 1633._o at_o the_o cost_n of_o above_o 400_o l._n xx._n in_o the_o street_n former_o call_v grass-street_n but_o vulgar_o grace_n or_o gracious-street_n be_v the_o parish-church_n call_v st._n bennet_n grass-church_n of_o the_o herb-market_n keep_v near_o it_o but_o vulgar_o grace-church_n in_o bridge-ward-within_a this_o church_n be_v repair_v and_o beautify_v anno_fw-la 1630._o with_o a_o new_a clock-dyal_n and_o chime_n add_v anno_fw-la 1633._o xxi_o st._n bennet_n pauls-wharf_n in_o thames-street_n in_o castle-baynard-ward_n be_v a_o proper_a parish-church_n with_o several_a monument_n in_o it_o xxii_o the_o parish-church_n of_o st._n since_o have_v a_o addition_n of_o bennet-shorne_n or_o shrog_n or_o shorehog_n and_o be_v vulgar_o call_v st._n bennet_n sherehog_n the_o ancient_a name_n of_o these_o be_v shorne_n of_o one_o benedict_n shorne_n sometime_o a_o citizen_n and_o stock-fishmonger_n of_o london_n who_o new_o build_v repair_v it_o or_o be_v a_o benefactor_n thereof_o in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n ii_o so_o that_o shorne_n be_v corrupt_o call_v shrog_n and_o more_o corrupt_o shorebog_n be_v very_o much_o decay_v it_o be_v at_o the_o parish-charge_n very_o ample_o repair_v and_o beautify_v anno_fw-la 1628._o it_o be_v near_a needles-lane_n in_o cheap-ward_n xxiii_o the_o parish-church_n of_o st._n botolph_n in_o thames-street_n in_o billingsgate-ward_n be_v a_o handsome_a church_n and_o have_v many_o fair_a monument_n in_o it_o but_o now_o deface_v this_o church_n be_v repair_v and_o beautiful_o adorn_v at_o the_o parish-charge_n anno_fw-la 1624._o xxiv_o christ-church_n be_v found_v by_o king_n henry_n viii_o who_o give_v the_o old_a parish-church_n of_o st._n nicholas_n to_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n of_o london_n towards_o the_o maintenance_n of_o this_o new_a church_n to_o be_v erect_v in_o the_o late_a dissolve_a church_n of_o the_o grey-fryer_n call_v st._n ewin_n which_o parish-church_n with_o the_o aforesaid_a parish-church_n of_o st._n nicholas_n and_o so_o much_o of_o st._n sepulcher_n parish_n as_o be_v within_o newgate_n be_v then_o make_v one_o parish-church_n by_o the_o name_n of_o christ-church_n of_o the_o hospital_n there_o we_o shall_v speak_v under_o its_o proper_a head_n there_o be_v a_o fair_a and_o spacious_a gallery_n erect_v in_o the_o north_n isle_n of_o this_o church_n anno_fw-la 1628._o which_o cost_v the_o parishioner_n 149_o l._n 10_o s._n which_o be_v not_o only_o necessary_a but_o graceful_a and_o beautiful_a it_o be_v in_o faringdon-ward-within_a xxv_o in_o broad-street-ward_n near_o the_o stock-market_n be_v the_o parish-church_n of_o st._n christopher_n to_o which_o richard_n sherington_n anno_fw-la 1392._o give_v land_n so_o do_v the_o lady_n margaret_n norford_n anno_fw-la 1406._o john_n clavering_n 1421_o etc._n etc._n but_o above_o all_o the_o charity_n of_o robert_n thorne_n merchant-taylor_n and_o a_o bachelor_n be_v to_o be_v perpetuate_v who_o lie_v inter_v there_o in_o a_o fair_a tomb_n of_o touch_n and_o give_v by_o his_o will_n 4445_o l._n to_o pious_a uses_n this_o church_n be_v repair_v and_o beautify_v at_o the_o cost_n of_o the_o parish_n anno_fw-la 1621._o xxvi_o st._n clement_n east-cheap_a in_o candlewick-street-ward_n be_v a_o small_a parish-church_n william_n chartney_n and_o william_n overie_n found_v a_o chantry_n there_o it_o be_v repair_v and_o beautify_v at_o the_o cost_n of_o the_o parishioner_n anno_fw-la 1632._o xxvii_o at_o the_o south-west_n corner_n of_o lime-street_n in_o langborn-ward_n stand_v the_o fair_a parish-church_n of_o st._n dionis_fw-la call_v back-church_n new_o build_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n vi_o to_o which_o john_n bug_n esq_n be_v a_o great_a benefactor_n john_n derby_n alderman_n add_v thereto_o a_o fair_a isle_n or_o chapel_n on_o the_o southside_n and_o be_v there_o bury_v anno_fw-la 1466._o he_o give_v beside_o sundry_a ornament_n his_o dwellinghouse_n beside_o other_o house_n unto_o the_o say_a church_n the_o middle_a isle_n of_o this_o church_n be_v new_o lay_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1629._o the_o steeple_n be_v repair_v a_o new_a turret_n build_v new_a frames_n be_v make_v for_o the_o bell_n and_o the_o church_n very_o decent_o beautify_v anno_fw-la 1632._o xxviii_o the_o parish-church_n of_o st._n dunstan_n east_n be_v so_o call_v for_o difference_n from_o another_o church_n in_o the_o west_n of_o that_o name_n it_o be_v a_o fair_a and_o large_a church_n of_o a_o ancient_a building_n and_o within_o a_o large_a churchyard_n there_o be_v many_o rich_a merchant_n and_o other_o rich_a tradesman_n in_o that_o parish_n chief_o salter_n and_o ironmonger_n in_o this_o be_v divers_a monument_n of_o worthy_a person_n there_o be_v also_o seven_o shilling_n three_o penny_n give_v to_o the_o poor_a every_o sunday_n throughout_o the_o year_n in_o ready_a money_n beside_o bread_n and_o other_o gift_n according_a to_o the_o will_n and_o disposition_n of_o sir_n richard_n champion_n and_o alderman_n heardson_n with_o coal_n give_v beside_o at_o certain_a time_n one_o man_n have_v give_v yearly_a on_o ox_n to_o be_v distribute_v by_o a_o quarter_n thereof_o quarterly_a and_o a_o peck_n of_o oatmeal_n therewithal_o to_o the_o poor_a but_o so_o order_v that_o they_o that_o have_v the_o quarter_n of_o beef_n and_o peck_n of_o oatmeal_n at_o one_o
rebuilt_a about_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o v._o or_o edward_n the_o iv_o one_o of_o the_o popham_n be_v a_o great_a builder_n there_o namely_o of_o one_o fair_a chapel_n on_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o choir_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o arm_n there_o etc._n etc._n here_o be_v divers_a monument_n there_o have_v be_v much_o money_n spend_v in_o repair_v upon_o this_o church_n in_o it_o there_o be_v a_o excellent_a organ_n and_o a_o very_a good_a ring_n of_o bell_n it_o be_v in_o farringdon-ward-without_a xv._o anno_fw-la 1552._o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n have_v purchase_v the_o void_a suppress_v hospital_n of_o st._n thomas_n in_o southwark_n in_o the_o month_n of_o july_n begin_v the_o reparation_n thereof_o for_o poor_a impotent_a lame_a and_o disease_a people_n so_o that_o in_o november_n next_o follow_v the_o sick_a and_o poor_a people_n be_v take_v in_o the_o church_n of_o this_o hospital_n remain_v as_o a_o parish-church_n for_o the_o inhabitant_n thereabouts_o by_o the_o name_n of_o st._n thomas_n southwark_n the_o steeple_n be_v repair_v new_o lead_v and_o from_o the_o ground_n to_o the_o top_n coated_a with_o a_o beautiful_a roughcast_a and_o enrich_v with_o a_o very_a fair_a turret_n in_o the_o year_n 1633._o it_o be_v in_o bridge-ward-without_a xvi_o in_o portsokenward_n be_v the_o small_a parish-church_n call_v trinity_n minories_n there_o be_v first_o a_o monastery_n of_o nun_n of_o the_o order_n of_o sancta-clara_n call_v the_o minory_n found_v by_o edmond_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n leicester_n and_o derby_n brother_z to_z edward_z the_o i._o anno_fw-la 1293._o which_o be_v demolish_v in_o king_n henry_n the_o eighth_n thirty_o year_n anno_fw-la 1539._o there_o be_v build_v storehouse_n for_o armour_n and_o other_o martial_a habiliment_n with_o divers_a work-house_n for_o that_o purpose_n and_o near_o it_o this_o church_n for_o the_o inhabitant_n who_o at_o several_a time_n repair_v and_o beautify_v it_o in_o the_o body_n of_o this_o church_n be_v a_o monument_n with_o this_o inscription_n vivere_fw-la cornice_n multos_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la in_o annos_fw-la cur_n vos_fw-la angusta_fw-la conditione_n sumus_fw-la we_o shall_v now_o proceed_v to_o the_o out_o parish_n in_o middlesex_n and_o surrey_n i._o as_o to_o christ's-church_n we_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o another_o place_n where_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o full_a account_n than_o we_o can_v give_v here_o ii_o the_o parish-church_n of_o st._n john_n at_o hackney_n be_v a_o ancient_a and_o handsome_a church_n and_o keep_v in_o good_a repair_n there_o be_v divers_a monument_n in_o it_o but_o our_o discourse_n be_v principal_o of_o the_o city_n of_o londoâ—_n it_o can_v be_v expect_v that_o we_o shall_v enlarge_v much_o more_o than_o the_o bare_a mention_n of_o general_n have_v thing_n much_o more_o material_a that_o require_v our_o dispatch_n but_o the_o fair_a parish-church_n of_o iii_o st._n giles_n in_o the_o field_n be_v a_o very_a neat_n and_o well_o build_v parish-church_n in_o a_o handsome_a churchyard_n it_o be_v former_o a_o hospital_n found_v by_o queen_n matilda_n wife_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o i._o about_o the_o year_n 1117._o at_o which_o prisoner_n convey_v from_o london_n to_o tyburn_n to_o be_v execute_v be_v present_v with_o a_o great_a bowl_n of_o ale_n thereof_o to_o drink_v at_o pleasure_n as_o to_o be_v their_o last_o refresh_v in_o this_o life_n in_o this_o church_n be_v several_a monument_n it_o begin_v to_o be_v raise_v a_o new_a anno_fw-la 1623._o and_o be_v finish_v in_o two_o year_n and_o encompass_v with_o a_o fair_a brickwall_n in_o the_o year_n 1631._o to_o which_o there_o be_v many_o good_a and_o great_a benefactor_n many_o of_o who_o will_v be_v conceal_v this_o be_v a_o very_a large_a parish_n and_o next_o to_o st._n giles_n cripplegate_n and_o stepney_n be_v repute_v to_o be_v the_o most_o populous_a in_o england_n if_o not_o in_o europe_n it_o be_v think_v by_o such_o as_o have_v make_v a_o estimate_n that_o it_o contain_v above_o 100000_o soul_n beside_o stranger_n who_o be_v very_o numerous_a iv_o the_o parish-church_n call_v st._n james_n clerkenwell_n in_o the_o north-west_n suburb_n be_v former_o a_o priory_n so_o call_v of_o clark_n well_o adjoin_v it_o be_v a_o handsome_a large_a church_n with_o divers_a ancient_n and_o some_o modern_a monument_n and_o it_o have_v sundry_a benefactor_n william_n hern_n a_o master_n of_o defence_n and_o yeoman_n of_o the_o guard_n 1580_o give_v land_n and_o tenement_n to_o the_o cloathworker_n in_o london_n they_o to_o pay_v yearly_o for_o ever_o fourteen_o pound_n to_o the_o churchwarden_n of_o clerkenwel_n and_o fourteen_o pound_n to_o the_o churchwarden_n of_o st._n sepulcher_n towards_o reparation_n of_o those_o church_n and_o relief_n of_o poor_a men._n more_o he_o give_v after_o the_o death_n of_o one_o man_n eight_o pound_n a_o year_n for_o ever_o to_o the_o mend_n of_o highway_n thomas_n sackford_n esq_n one_o of_o the_o master_n of_o request_n give_v to_o the_o poor_a of_o that_o parish_n forty_o shilling_n a_o year_n for_o ever_o out_o of_o his_o alms-house_n at_o woodbridge_n in_o suffolk_n where_o he_o be_v bury_v henry_n stoke_n gardiner_n bury_v there_o give_v twenty_o shilling_n a_o year_n for_o ever_o towards_o reparation_n of_o that_o church_n the_o priory_n be_v value_v to_o dispend_v 262_o l._n 9_o s._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o be_v surrender_v 30_o h._n viii_o and_o be_v now_o a_o parish-church_n it_o be_v repair_v after_o the_o fall_n of_o its_o steeple_n which_o spoil_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o church_n and_o finish_v anno_fw-la 1627._o at_o the_o cost_n of_o 1400_o l._n v._o the_o parish-church_n call_v st._n katharine-tower_n because_o near_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n on_o the_o east-side_n be_v a_o hospital_n of_o st._n katherine_n found_v by_o queen_n matilda_n wife_n to_o king_n stephen_n there_o lie_v bury_v beside_o many_o other_o in_o this_o church_n the_o countess_n of_o huntingdon_n countess_n of_o the_o march_n in_o her_o time_n 1429._o john_n holland_n duke_z of_o exeter_z and_o earl_n of_o huntingdon_n 1447_o and_o his_o two_o wife_n in_o a_o fair_a tomb_n thomas_n walsingham_n esq_n and_o thomas_n ballard_n esq_n by_o he_o 1465._o this_o church_n be_v repair_v and_o throughout_o trim_v and_o beautify_v anno_fw-la 1618._o enlarge_v with_o a_o fair_a gallery_n 1621._o the_o wall_n and_o outside_n clothe_v with_o a_o beautiful_a roughcast_a at_o the_o charge_n of_o sr._n julius_n caesar_n anno_fw-la 1626._o mr._n stephen_n scudamore_n citizen_n and_o vintner_n of_o london_n give_v 20_o s._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o be_v bestow_v in_o fuel_n among_o the_o poor_a for_o ever_o mr._n john_n boum_n baker_n give_v 5_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o be_v bestow_v in_o bread_n among_o the_o poor_a for_o forty_o year_n vi_o in_o the_o church_n at_o lambeth_n be_v very_o many_o monument_n which_o for_o brevity_n we_o pretermit_v vii_o the_o archdeacon_n of_o london_n be_v always_o parson_n of_o st._n leonard_n shoreditch_n and_o the_o cure_n be_v serve_v by_o a_o vicar_n there_o be_v divers_a honourable_a person_n bury_v there_o and_o there_o be_v many_o bountiful_a benefactor_n to_o the_o church_n and_o poor_a john_n fuller_n of_o bishops-hall_n esq_n give_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n for_o the_o building_n of_o twelve_o almshouse_n for_o twelve_o poor_a widow_n of_o this_o parish_n who_o receive_v fifty_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la of_o his_o gift_n william_n peak_n esq_n give_v two_o shilling_n a_o week_n to_o be_v distribute_v in_o bread_n for_o ever_o on_o sunday_n robert_n brainforth_n gentleman_n give_v eight_o pound_n yearly_o for_o ever_o to_o the_o poor_a thomas_n russel_n draper_n give_v twelve_o penny_n weekly_a for_o ever_o to_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o draper_n george_n clark_n give_v to_o the_o poor_a one_o hundred_o mark_n in_o money_n etc._n etc._n viii_o the_o parish-church_n of_o st._n magdalen_n bermondsey_n be_v build_v by_o the_o prior_n of_o bermondsey_n near_o the_o abbey_n of_o bermondsey_n which_o be_v surrender_v to_o king_n henry_n the_o viii_o it_o be_v much_o enlarge_v anno_fw-la 1608_o at_o the_o charge_n of_o 860_o l._n so_o that_o it_o become_v and_o be_v a_o fair_a church_n ix_o the_o church_n of_o st._n mary_n istington_n and_o x._o the_o parish-church_n of_o st._n mary_n newington_n be_v fair_a parish_n with_o some_o monument_n but_o be_v so_o remote_a we_o pretermit_v they_o xi_o st._n marry_o white-chappel_n be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o chapel_n of_o ease_n to_o stepney-parish_n and_o the_o parson_n of_o stepney_n have_v the_o gift_n of_o it_o it_o be_v a_o handsome_a church_n and_o in_o good_a repair_n there_o be_v some_o few_o handsome_a monument_n in_o it_o xii_o the_o parish-church_n of_o st._n paul_n in_o upper_a shadwel_n be_v also_o late_o make_v a_o parish-church_n the_o parish_n be_v too_o numerous_a for_o the_o church_n of_o stepney_n it_o be_v a_o handsome_a
captain_n on_o occasion_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n also_o two_o brigadier_n have_v also_o ebony-stave_n head_v with_o ivory_n and_o engrave_v as_o the_o other_o there_o be_v add_v a_o troop_n of_o grenadier_n to_o each_o troop_n of_o guard_n one_o division_n of_o which_o mount_v with_o a_o division_n of_o the_o troop_n to_o which_o they_o belong_v they_o never_o go_v out_o on_o small_a party_n from_o the_o guard_n only_o perform_v centry-duty_n on_o foot_n and_o attend_v the_o king_n also_o on_o foot_n when_o he_o walk_v abroad_o but_o always_o march_v with_o great_a detachment_n the_o king_n troop_n consist_v of_o a_o captain_n two_o lieutenant_n three_o sergeant_n three_o corporal_n two_o drum_n two_o hautbois_n and_o eighty_o private_a soldier_n mount_v the_o queen_n troop_n of_o a_o captain_n two_o lieutenant_n two_o sergeant_n two_o corporal_n two_o hautbois_n and_o sixty_o private_a soldier_n mount_v the_o duke_n troop_n consist_v of_o the_o like_a number_n with_o the_o 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first_o raise_v and_o no_o regiment_n lose_v its_o precedency_n by_o the_o death_n of_o its_o colonel_n at_o the_o king_n house_n there_o be_v a_o guard_n for_o his_o person_n both_o above_o and_o below_o stair_n in_o the_o presence_n chamber_n the_o band_n of_o gentleman_n pensioner_n wait_v institute_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o vii_o and_o choose_v out_o of_o the_o best_a and_o ancient_a family_n in_o england_n to_o be_v a_o guard_n to_o his_o majesty_n person_n and_o also_o to_o be_v a_o nursery_n to_o breed_v up_o hopeful_a gentleman_n and_o fit_v they_o for_o employment_n civil_a and_o military_a as_o well_o abroad_o as_o at_o home_n as_o deputy_n of_o ireland_n ambassador_n in_o foreign_a part_n counsellor_n of_o state_n captains_z of_o the_o guard_n governor_n of_o place_n commander_n in_o the_o war_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n of_o all_o which_o there_o have_v be_v example_n they_o be_v to_o attend_v the_o king_n person_n to_o and_o from_o his_o chapel_n only_o as_o far_o as_o the_o privy_a chamber_n also_o in_o all_o other_o solemnity_n as_o coronation_n public_a audience_n of_o ambassador_n etc._n etc._n they_o be_v 40_o in_o number_n over_o who_o there_o be_v a_o captain_n usual_o some_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n a_o lieutenant_n a_o standard-bearer_n and_o a_o clerk_n of_o the_o check_n they_o wait_v half_a at_o a_o time_n quarterly_a those_o in_o quarter_n wait_v daily_o five_o at_o a_o time_n upon_o the_o king_n in_o the_o house_n and_o when_o he_o walk_v abroad_o upon_o extraordinary_a occasion_n all_o of_o they_o be_v summon_v their_o ordinary_a arm_n be_v gild_a pole-axe_n their_o arm_n on_o horseback_n in_o time_n of_o war_n be_v cuirassier_n arm_n with_o sword_n and_o pistol_n these_o be_v only_o under_o their_o own_o officer_n and_o be_v always_o swear_v by_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o check_n who_o be_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o such_o as_o be_v absent_a when_o they_o shall_v be_v upon_o their_o duty_n their_o standard_n in_o time_n of_o war_n be_v a_o cross_n gules_a in_o a_o field_n argent_fw-fr also_o 4_o bend_n in_o the_o first_o room_n above_o stair_n call_v the_o guard-chamber_n attend_v the_o yeoman_n of_o the_o guard_n of_o his_o majesty_n body_n whereof_o there_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v 250_o man_n of_o the_o best_a quality_n under_o gentry_n and_o of_o large_a stature_n then_o ordinary_a for_o every_o one_o be_v to_o be_v six_o foot_n high_a there_o be_v at_o present_a 100_o yeoman_n in_o daily_a wait_a and_o 70_o more_o not_o in_o wait_v and_o as_o any_o of_o the_o 100_o die_v his_o place_n be_v fill_v up_o out_o of_o the_o 70._o these_o wear_v scarlet_a coat_n down_o to_o the_o knee_n and_o scarlet_a breeches_n both_o rich_o guard_v with_o black_a velvet_n and_o rich_a badge_n upon_o their_o coat_n both_o before_o and_o behind_o moreover_o black_a velvet_n round_o broad_a crown_v cap_n with_o ribbon_n of_o the_o king_n colour_n one_o half_a of_o they_o of_o late_o bear_v in_o their_o hand_n harquebuss_n and_o the_o other_o half_a partisan_n with_o large_a sword_n by_o their_o side_n they_o have_v wage_n and_o diet_n allow_v they_o their_o office_n be_v to_o wait_v upon_o the_o king_n in_o his_o stand_a house_n 40_o by_o by_o day_n and_o 20_o to_o watch_n by_o night_n about_o the_o city_n to_o wait_v upon_o the_o king_n person_n abroad_o by_o water_n or_o land_n the_o king_n palace_n royal_a ratione_fw-la regiae_n dignitatis_fw-la be_v exempt_v from_o all_o jurisdiction_n of_o any_o court_n civil_a or_o ecclesiastic_a but_o only_o to_o the_o lord_n steward_n and_o in_o his_o absence_n to_o the_o treasurer_n and_o comptroller_n of_o the_o king_n household_n with_o the_o steward_n of_o the_o marshalsea_n who_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o office_n without_o commission_n may_v hear_v and_o determine_v all_o treason_n felony_n breach_n of_o the_o peace_n commit_v within_o the_o king_n court_n or_o palace_n the_o order_n and_o rule_n for_o the_o demeanour_n of_o all_o officer_n and_o servant_n be_v hang_v upon_o table_n in_o several_a room_n at_o the_o court_n and_o sign_v with_o the_o king_n be_v own_o hand_n worthy_a to_o be_v read_v of_o all_o stranger_n the_o court_n or_o house_n where_o the_o king_n reside_v be_v account_v a_o place_n so_o sacred_a that_o if_o any_o man_n presume_v to_o strike_v another_o there_o and_z only_o draw_v blood_n his_o right_a hand_n shall_v be_v cut_v off_o and_o he_o commit_v to_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n and_o fine_v all_o occasion_n of_o strike_v be_v also_o there_o forbid_v the_o court_n of_o england_n for_o magnificence_n order_n numberâ—_n and_o quality_n of_o officer_n rich_a furniture_n entertainment_n and_o civility_n to_o stranger_n and_o for_o plentiful_a table_n may_v compare_v with_o the_o best_a in_o christendom_n and_o far_o excel_v most_o court_n abroad_o it_o have_v for_o a_o long_a time_n be_v a_o pattern_n of_o hospitality_n and_o charity_n to_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n of_o eugland_n all_o nobleman_n or_o gentleman_n subject_n or_o stranger_n be_v free_o entertain_v at_o the_o plentiful_a table_n of_o his_o majesty_n officer_n divers_a dish_n be_v provide_v every_o day_n extraordinary_a for_o the_o king_n honour_n two_o hundred_o and_o forty_o gallon_n of_o beer_n a_o day_n be_v allow_v at_o the_o buttery-bar_n for_o the_o poor_a beside_o all_o the_o break_a meat_n bread_n etc._n etc._n gather_v into_o basket_n and_o give_v to_o the_o poor_a at_o the_o court-gate_n by_o two_o groom_n and_o two_o yeoman_n of_o the_o almonry_n who_o have_v salary_n of_o his_o majesty_n for_o that_o service_n the_o lord_n almoner_n have_v the_o privilege_n to_o give_v the_o king_n dish_n to_o whatsoever_o poor_a man_n he_o please_v that_o be_v the_o first_o dish_n at_o dinner_n which_o be_v set_v upon_o the_o king_n table_n or_o in_o stead_n thereof_o four_o penny_n a_o day_n which_o ancient_o be_v equivalent_a to_o four_o shilling_n now_o
next_o he_o distribute_v to_o 24_o poor_a man_n name_v by_o the_o parishioner_n of_o the_o parish_n adjacent_a to_o the_o king_n place_n of_o residence_n to_o each_o of_o they_o four_o penny_n in_o money_n a_o twopenny_n loaf_n and_o a_o gallon_n of_o beer_n or_o in_o stead_n thereof_o three_o penny_n in_o money_n equal_o to_o be_v divide_v among_o they_o every_o morning_n at_o seven_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o the_o courtgate_n the_o sub-almoner_n be_v to_o scatter_v new-coined_n twopence_n in_o the_o town_n and_o place_n where_o the_o king_n pass_v through_o in_o his_o progress_n to_o a_o certain_a sum_n by_o the_o year_n beside_o there_o be_v many_o poor_a pensioner_n either_o because_o so_o old_a that_o they_o be_v unfit_a for_o service_n or_o the_o widow_n of_o any_o of_o the_o king_n servant_n that_o die_v poor_a who_o have_v a_o competency_n due_o pay_v they_o beside_o there_o be_v distribute_v among_o the_o poor_a the_o large_a offering_n which_o the_o king_n give_v in_o collar_n day_n the_o magnificent_a and_o abundant_a plenty_n of_o the_o king_n table_n have_v cause_v amazement_n in_o foreigner_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n charles_n i._o there_o be_v daily_o in_o his_o court_n 86_o table_n well_o furnish_v each_o meal_n whereof_o the_o king_n table_n have_v 28_o dish_n the_o queen_n 24_o 4_o other_o table_n 16_o dish_n each_o 3_o other_o 10_o dish_n 12_o other_o 7_o dish_n 17_o other_o 5_o dish_n 3_o other_z 4_o 32_o have_v 3_o and_z 13_o have_v each_o two_o in_o all_o about_o 500_o dish_n each_o meal_n with_o bread_n beer_n wine_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n necessary_a there_o be_v spend_v yearly_o in_o the_o king_n house_n of_o gross_a meat_n 1500_o ox_n 7000_o sheep_n 1200_o veal_n 300_o porker_n 400_o sturk_n or_o young_a beef_n 6800_o lamb_n 300_o flitche_n of_o bacon_n and_o 26_o boar_n also_o 140_o dozen_o of_o goose_n 250_o dozen_o of_o capon_n 470_o dozen_o of_o hen_n 750_o dozen_o of_o pullet_n 1470_o dozen_o of_o chicken_n for_o bread_n 36400_o bushel_n of_o wheat_n and_o for_o drink_v 600_o tun_n of_o wine_n and_o 1700_o tun_n of_o beer_n moreover_o of_o butter_n 46640_o together_o with_o the_o fish_n and_o fowl_n venison_n fruit_n spice_n proportionable_o this_o prodigious_a plenty_n in_o the_o king_n court_n cause_v foreigner_n to_o put_v a_o high_a value_n upon_o the_o king_n and_o be_v much_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o king_n servant_n be_v man_n of_o quality_n by_o his_o majesty_n special_a order_n go_v to_o westminster-hall_n in_o termtime_n to_o invite_v gentleman_n to_o eat_v of_o the_o king_n be_v acates_n or_o viand_n and_o in_o parliament-time_n to_o invite_v the_o parliament-man_n thereto_o on_o the_o thursday_n before_o easter_n call_v maunday_n thursday_n the_o king_n or_o his_o lord_n almoner_n be_v wont_a to_o wash_v the_o foot_n of_o as_o many_o poor_a man_n as_o his_o majesty_n have_v reign_v year_n and_o then_o to_o wipe_v they_o with_o a_o towel_n according_a to_o the_o pattern_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o then_o to_o give_v every_o one_o of_o they_o two_o yard_n and_o a_o half_a of_o woollen_a cloth_n to_o make_v a_o suit_n of_o clothes_n also_o linen_n cloth_n for_o two_o shirt_n and_o a_o pair_n of_o stocking_n and_o a_o pair_n of_o shoe_n three_o dish_n of_o fish_n in_o wooden_a platter_n one_o of_o salt_n salmon_n a_o second_o of_o green_a fish_n or_o cod_n a_o three_o of_o pickle-herring_n red_a herring_n and_o red_a sprat_n a_o gallon_n of_o beer_n a_o quart_n pottle_n of_o wine_n and_o four_o sixpenny_n loaf_n of_o bread_n also_o a_o red_a leatherpurse_n with_o as_o many_o single_a penny_n as_o the_o king_n be_v year_n old_a and_o in_o such_o another_o purse_n as_o many_o shilling_n as_o the_o king_n have_v reign_v year_n the_o queen_n do_v the_o like_a to_o divers_a poor_a woman_n the_o form_n of_o government_n be_v by_o the_o wisdom_n of_o many_o age_n so_o contrive_v and_o regulate_v that_o it_o be_v almost_o impossible_a to_o mend_v it_o the_o account_n which_o be_v of_o so_o many_o nature_n and_o be_v therefore_o very_o difficult_a must_v pass_v through_o many_o hand_n and_o be_v therefore_o very_o exact_a be_v so_o wise_o contrive_v and_o methodise_v that_o without_o the_o combination_n of_o every_o one_o of_o these_o follow_a officer_n viz._n the_o cofferer_n a_o clerk_n of_o the_o green_a cloth_n a_o clerk_n comptroller_n a_o clerk_n of_o the_o kitchen_n of_o the_o spicery_n or_o avery_n or_o a_o particular_a clerk_n together_o with_o the_o conjunction_n of_o a_o purveyor_n and_o waiter_n in_o the_o office_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o defraud_v the_o king_n of_o a_o loaf_n of_o bread_n of_o a_o pint_n of_o wine_n a_o quart_n of_o beer_n or_o joint_n of_o meat_n or_o money_n or_o any_o thing_n else_o have_v give_v this_o brief_a abstract_n if_o any_o will_v be_v more_o curious_a to_o read_v it_o more_o at_o large_a or_o about_o the_o court_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o royal_a family_n they_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o present_a state_n of_o england_n ii_o west_n from_o charing-cross_n there_o stand_v sometime_o a_o hospital_n of_o st._n james_n found_v by_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n before_o the_o time_n of_o any_o man_n memory_n for_o 14_o sister_n maiden_n that_o be_v leprous_a this_o hospital_n be_v surrender_v to_o king_n henry_n viii_o in_o the_o 23_o of_o his_o reign_n the_o sister_n be_v compound_v with_o be_v allow_v pension_n for_o term_n of_o their_o life_n and_o the_o king_n build_v there_o a_o goodly_a manor_n now_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n palace_n annex_v thereunto_o the_o beautiful_a park_n call_v st._n james_n enclose_v with_o a_o wall_n of_o brick_n serve_v indifferent_o for_o that_o palace_n and_o the_o court_n or_o palace_n of_o whitehall_n which_o in_o a_o word_n for_o extraordinary_a commodiousness_n conveniency_n and_o situation_n be_v seat_v between_o a_o noble_a navigable_a river_n and_o a_o most_o deiectable_a and_o spacious_a park_n full_a of_o great_a and_o rare_a variety_n as_o have_v be_v hint_v for_o the_o great_a chamber_n there_o call_v the_o banqueting-house_n the_o like_a whereof_o for_o spaciousness_n beauty_n peinture_n and_o exact_a proportion_n no_o king_n in_o europe_n can_v parallel_v deserve_v the_o view_n and_o notice_n of_o all_o stranger_n iii_o although_o it_o may_v seem_v more_o proper_a to_o treat_v of_o westminster-hall_n under_o the_o head_n or_o chapter_n of_o public_a hall_n or_o court_n yet_o be_v a_o place_n so_o eminent_a above_o any_o other_o in_o this_o renown_a city_n and_o former_o a_o royal_a palace_n we_o shall_v leave_v our_o remark_n upon_o it_o with_o the_o reader_n in_o this_o place_n and_o give_v a_o brief_a account_n 1_o of_o its_o foundation_n and_o antiquity_n 2_o of_o the_o court_n hold_v there_o especial_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n which_o we_o hope_v will_v be_v acceptable_a 1._o many_o eminent_a author_n do_v affirm_v that_o this_o great_a hall_n be_v build_v by_o william_n rufus_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1097._o among_o who_o roger_n of_o windover_n and_o matthew_n paris_n write_v that_o king_n william_n be_v return_v out_o of_o normandy_n into_o england_n keep_v his_o feast_n of_o whitsuntide_n very_o royal_o at_o westminster_n in_o the_o new-hall_n which_o he_o have_v late_o build_v this_o hall_n for_o all_o dimension_n be_v not_o to_o be_v equal_v by_o any_o hall_n in_o christendom_n it_o be_v say_v some_o 270_o foot_n in_o length_n and_o 74_o broad_a it_o be_v report_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v say_v to_o one_o that_o think_v the_o hall_n too_o big_a that_o it_o be_v not_o big_a enough_o by_o one_o half_a and_o be_v but_o a_o bedchamber_n in_o comparison_n of_o what_o he_o mean_v to_o make_v this_o palace_n be_v repair_v anno_fw-la 1163._o by_o thomas_n becket_n chancellor_n of_o england_n with_o exceed_v great_a celerity_n and_o speed_n be_v before_o ready_a to_o have_v fall_v down_o it_o have_v be_v the_o principal_a seat_n and_o palace_n of_o all_o the_o king_n of_o england_n since_o the_o conquest_n where_o they_o keep_v coronation_n and_o other_o solemn_a feast_n till_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n viii_o in_o this_o palace_n by_o a_o marvellous_a inundation_n or_o overflow_a of_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n in_o the_o year_n 1236_o which_o drown_v many_o cattle_n and_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n man_n do_v row_n with_o wherry_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o hall_n the_o like_a or_o rather_o more_o dreadful_a inundation_n happen_v in_o the_o year_n 1242._o the_o thames_n overflow_a the_o bank_n about_o lambeth_n in_o the_o year_n 1299_o 27_o edw._n 1._o this_o palace_n be_v burn_v by_o a_o vehement_a fire_n kindle_v in_o the_o lesser_a hall_n of_o the_o king_n house_n by_o which_o the_o same_o with_o many_o other_o house_n adjoin_v together_o with_o
each_o other_o in_o which_o be_v manifest_v the_o infinite_a wisdom_n of_o the_o sovereign_a disposer_n of_o all_o thing_n who_o have_v order_v human_a affair_n to_o so_o due_a and_o regular_a a_o subordination_n to_o each_o other_o and_o so_o necessary_a a_o concatenation_n among_o themselves_o that_o by_o a_o perfect_a symmetry_n or_o symphony_n of_o part_n they_o conclude_v in_o a_o perfect_a harmony_n of_o general_n good_a to_o mankind_n which_o superlative_a blessing_n shall_v be_v improve_v to_o mutual_a advantage_n and_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o supreme_a author_n of_o it_o in_o this_o chapter_n we_o design_v to_o produce_v some_o remark_n with_o respect_n to_o trade_n in_o some_o particular_n as_o 1._o the_o particular_a advange_n of_o london_n with_o respect_n to_o trade_n 2._o its_o merchant_n 3._o it_o be_v trade_n into_o the_o country_n 4._o it_o be_v trade_n to_o foreign_a part_n 5._o of_o the_o twelve_o principal_a company_n with_o their_o coat_n of_o arm_n etc._n etc._n 6._o of_o the_o other_o corporation_n with_o their_o coat_n of_o arms._n 7._o of_o the_o customhouse_n 8._o of_o the_o post-office_n 9_o of_o of_o the_o rate_n or_o fare_n of_o waterman_n carman_n coachman_n 10._o of_o the_o carrier_n waggoner_n and_o stage-coache_n that_o come_v to_o the_o principal_a inn_n with_o the_o day_n of_o their_o come_n in_o and_o set_v forth_o to_o all_o the_o principal_a part_n of_o england_n sect_n 1._o some_o of_o the_o advantage_n of_o this_o great_a city_n be_v hint_v page_n three_o and_o four_o to_o which_o we_o shall_v add_v that_o one_o of_o the_o supreme_a advantage_n be_v by_o the_o goodly_a river_n of_o thames_n which_o open_v eastward_o towards_o germany_n and_o france_n be_v much_o more_o advantageous_a for_o traffic_n than_o any_o other_o river_n in_o england_n and_o it_o may_v be_v say_v without_o vanity_n that_o no_o river_n in_o the_o world_n can_v show_v a_o brave_a sight_n of_o ship_n than_o be_v common_o to_o be_v see_v like_o a_o float_v forest_n from_o blackwall_n to_o london-bridge_n which_o in_o continual_a voyage_n import_n all_o sort_n of_o good_n either_o for_o need_n or_o ornament_n and_o export_v our_o superfluity_n to_o the_o extraordinary_a advantage_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n high_a or_o low_a of_o this_o see_v more_o in_o the_o section_n of_o the_o river_n thames_n another_o advantage_n that_o london_n have_v be_v its_o be_v situate_a so_o farwithin_a the_o land_n that_o it_o be_v plentiful_o supply_v with_o all_o necessary_a provision_n from_o the_o country_n at_o easy_a and_o indifferent_a rate_n and_o the_o manufacture_n of_o the_o respective_a county_n which_o the_o city_n disperse_v to_o market_n beyond_o sea_n in_o recompense_n the_o country_n be_v supply_v by_o the_o city_n with_o all_o sort_n of_o necessary_a merchandize_n want_v there_o etc._n etc._n insomuch_o that_o london_n be_v a_o large_a magazine_n of_o man_n money_n ship_n horse_n ammunition_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o commodity_n necessary_a or_o expedient_a for_o the_o use_n or_o pleasure_n of_o mankind_n it_o be_v the_o mighty_a rendezvous_n of_o nobility_n gentry_n courtier_n divine_n lawyer_n physician_n merchant_n seaman_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o excellent_a artificer_n of_o the_o most_o refine_a wit_n and_o most_o excellent_a beauty_n for_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o in_o most_o family_n of_o england_n if_o there_o be_v any_o son_n or_o daughter_n that_o excel_v the_o rest_n in_o beauty_n or_o wit_n or_o perhaps_o courage_n or_o industry_n or_o any_o other_o rare_a quality_n london_n be_v their_o polestar_n and_o they_o be_v never_o at_o rest_n till_o they_o point_v direct_o thither_o which_o vast_a confluence_n beside_o be_v the_o king_n chief_a and_o imperial_a seat_n where_o parliament_n and_o the_o principal_a court_n of_o justice_n be_v hold_v where_o the_o inn_n or_o college_n of_o the_o municipial_n law_n be_v seat_v with_o the_o great_a house_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o minister_n of_o state_n must_v needs_o bring_v a_o vast_a advantage_n and_o increase_n to_o trade_n beside_o the_o most_o exquisite_a ornament_n and_o gallantry_n that_o any_o place_n in_o the_o world_n can_v show_v sect_n 2._o of_o the_o merchant_n of_o london_n merchandize_v may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o art_n or_o science_n invent_v by_o ingenious_a mankind_n for_o the_o public_a good_a and_o profit_n of_o all_o supply_v as_o be_v say_v the_o native_a want_n of_o one_o place_n by_o the_o abundance_n of_o other_o that_o do_v not_o consume_v their_o own_o growth_n product_n or_o manufacture_n such_o as_o negotiate_v and_o traffic_n this_o way_n be_v call_v merchant_n the_o thing_n sell_v or_o exchange_v be_v two_o first_o ware_n or_o good_n and_o second_o money_n or_o coin_n which_o be_v usual_o contract_v or_o bargain_v for_o three_o way_n first_o when_o good_n be_v exchange_v for_o good_n that_o be_v so_o much_o of_o one_o sort_v for_o like_a value_n of_o another_o and_o this_o be_v call_v barter_v usual_a here_o in_o old_a time_n and_o in_o many_o place_n of_o america_n asia_n and_o africa_n in_o these_o day_n but_o in_o process_n of_o time_n man_n find_v it_o too_o difficult_a and_o troublesome_a to_o carry_v about_o they_o all_o thing_n thus_o bargain_v and_o truck_v for_o from_o place_n to_o place_n invent_v a_o common_a standard_n or_o measure_v that_o shall_v countervail_v and_o be_v in_o value_n as_o all_o other_o thing_n and_o be_v account_v in_o payment_n satisfaction_n and_o equivalency_n to_o all_o other_o and_o this_o be_v call_v money_n of_o gold_n silver_n or_o other_o metal_n this_o use_n of_o money_n be_v as_o old_a as_o abraham_n but_o it_o be_v not_o then_o coin_v but_o only_o in_o piece_n unstampt_v and_o since_o by_o authority_n of_o prince_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o great_a and_o small_a piece_n and_o into_o several_a and_o distinct_a part_n and_o denomination_n and_o stamp_v or_o coin_v with_o several_a character_n denote_v the_o true_a weight_n and_o value_n of_o the_o same_o this_o be_v do_v first_o by_o servius_n in_o rome_n of_o brass_n whereon_o be_v imprint_v the_o image_n of_o sheep_n and_o ox_n betoken_v the_o wealth_n and_o riches_n of_o those_o day_n ten_o of_o those_o piece_n make_v a_o denier_n or_o penny_n and_o be_v call_v by_o latin_n denarii_fw-la this_o be_v the_o original_a of_o money_n which_o afterward_o come_v to_o be_v coin_v of_o silver_n and_o gold_n second_o the_o second_o way_n be_v of_o good_n for_o money_n and_o this_o be_v term_v bargain_v or_o buy_v and_o sell_v this_o facilitate_v merchandize_v and_o to_o prevent_v the_o inconvenience_n and_o danger_n of_o the_o carriage_n of_o money_n about_o a_o man_n another_z medium_fw-la be_v find_v and_o that_o be_v three_o exchange_v which_o be_v the_o give_v of_o so_o much_o money_n in_o one_o place_n to_o one_o who_o shall_v cause_v it_o to_o be_v again_o repay_v in_o another_o place_n by_o another_o for_o he_o in_o all_o exchange_n there_o be_v conclude_v two_o payment_n two_o place_n and_o four_o distinct_a person_n viz._n he_o that_o pay_v in_o one_o place_n and_o receive_v in_o another_o and_o he_o that_o receive_v in_o the_o one_o place_n and_o pay_v in_o the_o other_o and_o so_o no_o man_n can_v remit_v except_o there_o be_v another_o to_o draw_v nor_o can_v any_o receive_v except_o there_o be_v another_o authorize_v to_o pay_n the_o first_o of_o these_o way_n be_v teach_v to_o mankind_n by_o necessity_n the_o second_o be_v find_v out_o to_o facilitate_v the_o first_o and_o the_o three_o to_o facilitate_v the_o second_o thus_o be_v the_o original_a of_o exchange_n to_o accommodate_v commerce_n which_o be_v first_o practise_v without_o benefit_n or_o loss_n or_o any_o other_o consideration_n they_o use_v to_o pay_v the_o value_n of_o the_o very_a sum_n receive_v but_o in_o time_n it_o come_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o the_o party_n pay_v lose_v time_n and_o run_v a_o hazard_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v hold_v reasonable_a that_o he_o shall_v have_v some_o benefit_n hence_o exchange_n be_v convert_v to_o a_o art_n or_o mystery_n money_n be_v remit_v for_o benefit_n without_o so_o much_o respect_n to_o the_o end_n of_o its_o original_a institution_n in_o the_o first_o sort_n the_o merchant_n ought_v to_o know_v the_o commodity_n deliver_v and_o receive_v the_o present_a value_n of_o both_o the_o quality_n viz._n whether_o last_a or_o perishable_a the_o property_n viz._n whether_o of_o natural_a growth_n or_o artificial_a and_o last_o the_o quantity_n viz._n whether_o plentiful_a or_o scarce_o and_o in_o few_o land_n in_o the_o second_o sort_n the_o same_o thing_n be_v necessary_a and_o also_o a_o knowledge_n how_o the_o thing_n be_v buy_v and_o sell_v whether_o by_o weight_n as_o ponderous_a good_n by_o concave_n or_o long_a measure_n as_o commodity_n of_o length_n or_o such_o as_o be_v solid_a or_o liquid_a a_o knowledge_n