Selected quad for the lemma: money_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
money_n	penny_n	shilling_n	sterling_a	2,121	5	14.0038	5	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A68197	The first and second volumes of Chronicles. [vol. 1] comprising 1 The description and historie of England, 2 The description and historie of Ireland, 3 The description and historie of Scotland: first collected and published by Raphaell Holinshed, William Harrison, and others: now newlie augmented and continued (with manifold matters of singular note and worthie memorie) to the yeare 1586. by Iohn Hooker aliàs Vowell Gent and others. With conuenient tables at the end of these volumes.; Chronicles of England, Scotlande, and Irelande. vol. 1	Holinshed, Raphael, d. 1580?; Stanyhurst, Richard, 1547-1618.; Fleming, Abraham, 1552?-1607.; Stow, John, 1525?-1605.; Thynne, Francis, 1545?-1608.; Hooker, John, 1526?-1601.; Harrison, William, 1534-1593.; Boece, Hector, 1465?-1536.; Giraldus, Cambrensis, 1146?-1223?	1587 (1587)	STC 13569_pt1; ESTC S122178	1,179,579	468

alienation_n 1800_o ducat_n at_o the_o least_o but_o in_o my_o time_n it_o pai_v unto_o her_o majesty_n coffer_n 768_o pound_n ten_o shilling_n ten_o penny_n half_a penny_n farthing_n in_o this_o see_v there_o be_v a_o bishop_n sometime_o call_v john_n bruton_n upon_o who_o the_o king_n then_o reign_v by_o likelihood_n for_o want_n of_o competent_a maintenance_n bestow_v the_o keep_n of_o his_o wardrobe_n which_o he_o hold_v long_a time_n with_o great_a honour_n as_o his_o register_n say_v a_o wonder_a preferment_n that_o bishop_n shall_v be_v prefer_v from_o the_o pulpit_n to_o the_o custody_n of_o wardrobe_n but_o such_o be_v the_o time_n nevertheless_o his_o honourable_a custody_n of_o that_o charge_n be_v more_o solemn_o remember_v than_o any_o good_a sermon_n that_o ever_o he_o make_v which_o function_n peradventure_o he_o commit_v to_o his_o suffragan_n since_o bishop_n in_o those_o day_n have_v so_o much_o business_n in_o the_o court_n that_o they_o can_v not_o attend_v to_o doctrine_n and_o exhortation_n lichefield_n whereunto_o coventrie_n be_v add_v lichfield_n in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o at_o the_o earnest_a suit_n of_o robert_n bishop_n of_o that_o see_v have_v staffordshire_n darbishire_n part_n of_o shropshire_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o warwikeshire_n that_o be_v void_a of_o subjection_n to_o the_o see_v of_o worcestershire_n it_o be_v erect_v in_o the_o time_n of_o peada_n king_n of_o the_o south_n mercian_n which_o lie_v on_o this_o side_n the_o trent_n and_o therein_o one_o dinas_n be_v install_v about_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 656_o after_o who_o kellac_n first_o than_o tunher_o a_o englishman_n succéede_v this_o late_a be_v well_o learned_a and_o consecrate_v by_o the_o scot_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o bastard_n i_o wot_v not_o upon_o what_o occasion_n one_o peter_n bishop_n of_o this_o see_v translate_v his_o chair_n to_o chester_n and_o there_o hold_v it_o for_o a_o season_n whereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o lichfield_n be_v for_o a_o while_n call_v bishop_n of_o chester_n but_o robert_n his_o successor_n not_o like_v of_o this_o precedent_n remoove_v his_o chair_n from_o chester_n to_o coventrie_n and_o there_o hold_v it_o while_o he_o live_v whereby_o the_o original_a division_n of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o lichfield_n into_o lichefield_n chester_n and_o coventrie_n do_v easy_o appear_v although_o in_o my_o time_n lichfield_n and_o coventrie_n be_v unite_v and_o chester_n remain_v a_o bishopric_n by_o itself_o it_o pay_v the_o pope_n at_o every_o alienation_n 1733_o florin_n or_o as_o some_o old_a book_n have_v 3000_o a_o good_a round_a sum_n but_o not_o without_o a_o just_a punishment_n as_o one_o say_v since_o that_o anno_fw-la 765_o edulfe_n bishop_n there_o under_o offa_n king_n of_o mercia_n will_v by_o his_o help_n have_v bereave_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canturburie_n of_o his_o pall_n &_o so_o do_v in_o deed_n under_o pope_n hadrian_n hold_v the_o same_o until_o thing_n be_v reduce_v unto_o their_o ancient_a form_n before_o the_o time_n also_o of_o bishop_n langton_n the_o prebend_n of_o this_o see_v lie_v here_o and_o there_o abroad_o in_o the_o city_n where_o the_o vicar_n also_o have_v a_o house_n of_o which_o this_o honest_a bishop_n mislike_v not_o a_o little_a for_o sundry_a cause_n wherefore_o he_o begin_v their_o close_n and_o bestow_v so_o much_o in_o build_v the_o same_o and_o pave_v the_o street_n that_o his_o hungry_a kinsman_n do_v not_o a_o little_a grudge_n at_o his_o expense_n think_v that_o his_o empty_a coffer_n will_v never_o make_v they_o gentleman_n for_o which_o preferment_n the_o friend_n of_o most_o bishop_n gape_v earnest_o in_o those_o day_n king_n john_n be_v the_o great_a benefactor_n unto_o this_o see_v next_o unto_o offa_n and_o it_o be_v call_v lichfield_n quasi_fw-la mortuorum_fw-la campus_fw-la because_o of_o the_o great_a slaughter_n of_o christian_n make_v there_o as_o some_o write_v under_o dioclesian_n howbeit_o in_o my_o time_n the_o valuation_n thereof_o be_v 703_o pound_n five_o shilling_n two_o penny_n halfpenny_n farthing_n a_o sum_n very_o narrow_o cast_v by_o that_o auditor_n which_o take_v it_o first_o in_o hand_n oxford_n have_v oxfordshire_n only_o a_o very_a young_a jurisdiction_n erect_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o &_o where_o in_o the_o time_n of_o queen_n marie_n one_o goldwell_n be_v bishop_n who_o as_o i_o remember_v be_v a_o jesuit_n dwell_v in_o rome_n and_o more_o conversant_a as_o the_o constant_a fame_n go_v in_o the_o black_a art_n than_o skilful_a in_o the_o scripture_n and_o yet_o he_o be_v of_o great_a countenance_n among_o the_o roman_a monarch_n it_o be_v say_v that_o observe_v the_o canon_n of_o his_o order_n he_o regard_v not_o the_o temporality_n of_o that_o see_v but_o i_o have_v hear_v since_o that_o he_o wist_v well_o enough_o what_o become_v of_o those_o commodity_n for_o by_o one_o mean_a and_o other_o he_o find_v the_o sweetness_n of_o 354_o pound_n sixtéene_v shilling_n three_o penny_n half_a penny_n year_o grow_v to_o he_o which_o be_v even_o enough_o if_o not_o too_o much_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o a_o friar_n towards_o the_o draw_v out_o of_o circle_n character_n &_o lineament_n of_o imagery_n wherein_o he_o be_v pass_v skilful_a as_o the_o fame_n than_o go_v in_o rome_n and_o not_o unheard_a of_o in_o oxford_n elie_n have_v cambridgshire_n and_o the_o i_o will_v of_o elie._n elie._n it_o be_v erect_v 1109_o by_o henry_n the_o first_o be_v before_o a_o rich_a and_o wealthy_a abbeie_fw-la one_o heruie_n also_o be_v make_v bishop_n there_o as_o i_o have_v find_v in_o a_o register_n belong_v sometime_o to_o that_o house_n be_v translate_v from_o bangor_n final_o it_o pay_v to_o the_o pope_n at_o every_o alienation_n 7000_o ducat_n as_o the_o register_n there_o do_v testify_v at_o large_a albeit_o that_o in_o my_o time_n i_o find_v a_o note_n of_o 2134_o pound_n sixteen_o shilling_n three_o penny_n half_a penny_n farthing_n who_o disme_n join_v to_o those_o of_o all_o the_o bishoprik_v in_o england_n do_v yield_v yearly_a to_o her_o majesty_n coffer_n 23370_o pound_n sixtéene_v shilling_n three_o penny_n half_a penny_n farthing_n whereby_o also_o the_o huge_a sum_n of_o money_n go_v out_o of_o this_o land_n to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n do_v in_o some_o measure_n appear_v ethelwold_n afterward_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n build_v the_o first_o monastery_n of_o elie_n upon_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o nunnery_n then_o in_o the_o king_n hand_n howbeit_o the_o same_o house_n whereof_o he_o himself_o be_v abbot_n be_v yer_z long_o destroy_v by_o enemy_n and_o he_o in_o lieu_n of_o his_o old_a preferment_n reward_v by_o king_n edgar_n with_o the_o aforesaid_a bishopric_n from_o whence_o with_o more_o than_o lionlike_o boldness_n he_o expel_v the_o secular_a priest_n and_o store_v with_o moonke_n provide_v from_o abandune_n near_o oxford_n by_o the_o help_n of_o edgar_n and_o dunstane_n then_o metropolitan_a of_o england_n there_o be_v sometime_o a_o grievous_a contention_n between_o thomas_n lild_a bishop_n of_o this_o see_v and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n about_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 1355_o which_o i_o will_v here_o deliver_v out_o of_o a_o old_a record_n because_o the_o matter_n be_v so_o parciallie_o pen_v by_o some_o of_o the_o brethren_n of_o that_o house_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o bishop_n &_o for_o that_o i_o be_v also_o abuse_v with_o the_o same_o in_o the_o entrance_n thereof_o at_o the_o first_o into_o my_o chronology_n the_o black_a prince_n favour_v one_o robert_n stretton_n his_o chaplain_n a_o man_n unlearned_a and_o not_o worthy_a the_o name_n of_o a_o clerk_n the_o matter_n go_v on_o so_o far_o that_o what_o for_o love_n and_o somewhat_o else_o of_o a_o canon_n of_o lichfield_n he_o be_v choose_v bishop_n of_o that_o see_v hereupon_o the_o pope_n understanding_n what_o he_o be_v by_o his_o nuncio_n here_o in_o england_n stay_v his_o consecration_n by_o his_o letter_n for_o a_o time_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a season_n commit_v his_o examination_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canturburie_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n who_o feel_v and_o deal_v so_o favourablie_o with_o he_o in_o golden_a reason_n that_o his_o worthiness_n be_v commend_v to_o the_o pope_n holiness_n &_o to_o rome_n he_o go_v be_v come_v to_o rome_n the_o pope_n himself_o oppose_v he_o and_o after_o secret_a conference_n utterlie_o disable_v his_o election_n till_o he_o have_v prove_v by_o substantial_a argument_n and_o of_o great_a weight_n before_o he_o also_o that_o he_o be_v not_o so_o light_o to_o be_v reject_v which_o kind_n of_o reason_v so_o well_o please_v his_o holiness_n that_o exit_fw-la mera_fw-fr plenitudine_fw-la potestatis_fw-la he_o be_v make_v capable_a of_o the_o benefice_n and_o so_o return_v into_o england_n when_o he_o come_v home_o this_o bishop_n be_v in_o the_o king_n

lancastershire_n only_a not_o subject_a to_o the_o see_v of_o chester_n and_o when_o the_o pope_n bare_a authority_n in_o this_o realm_n it_o pay_v unto_o his_o see_v 1000_o ducat_n beside_o 5000_o for_o the_o pall_n of_o the_o new_a elect_a which_o be_v more_o than_o he_o can_v well_o spare_v of_o late_a consider_v the_o curtail_v &_o diminution_n of_o his_o see_v through_o the_o erection_n of_o a_o new_a metropolitan_a in_o scotland_n but_o in_o my_o time_n it_o yield_v 1609_o pound_n nineteen_o shilling_n two_o penny_n to_o her_o majesty_n who_o god_n long_o preserve_v unto_o we_o to_o his_o glory_n her_o comfort_n and_o our_o welfare_n chester_n upon_o dee_n otherwise_o call_v westchester_n chester_n have_v under_o her_o jurisdiction_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a chestershire_n darbishire_n the_o most_o part_n of_o lancastershire_n to_o wit_n unto_o the_o ribell_n richmond_n and_o a_o part_n of_o flint_n and_o denbigh_n shire_n in_o wales_n be_v make_v a_o bishopric_n by_o king_n h._n 8._o anno_fw-la regni_fw-la 33._o julij_fw-la 16_o and_o so_o have_v continue_v since_o that_o time_n be_v value_v 420_o pound_n by_o the_o year_n beside_o odd_a twenty_o penny_n a_o streict_n reckon_n as_o the_o record_n declare_v durham_n have_v the_o county_n of_o durham_n and_o northumberland_n durham_n with_o the_o dale_n only_o under_o her_o jurisdiction_n and_o hereof_o the_o bishop_n have_v sometime_o be_v earl_n palantine_n &_o rule_v the_o roast_n under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o bishopric_n and_o succession_n of_o s._n cuthbert_n it_o be_v a_o see_v in_o my_o opinion_n more_o profitable_a of_o late_a unto_o her_o majesty_n coffer_n by_o 221_o pound_n eighteen_o shilling_n ten_o penny_n sarthing_n and_o yet_o of_o less_o countenance_n than_o her_o provincial_a nevertheless_o the_o sunshine_n thereof_o as_o i_o hear_v be_v now_o somewhat_o eclipse_v and_o not_o likely_a to_o recover_v the_o light_n for_o this_o be_v not_o a_o time_n wherein_o the_o c●●rch_n may_v look_v to_o increase_v in_o her_o estate_n i_o hear_v also_o that_o some_o other_o flitche_n have_v forgo_v the_o like_a collop_n but_o let_v such_o matter_n be_v scan_v by_o man_n of_o more_o discretion_n capgrave_n say_v how_o that_o the_o first_o bishop_n of_o this_o see_v be_v call_v bishop_n of_o lindseie_n or_o lincoln_n &_o that_o ceadda_n lie_v in_o lichfield_n of_o the_o mercian_n in_o a_o mansion_n house_n near_o the_o church_n but_o this_o be_v more_o worthy_a to_o be_v remember_v that_o cuthr_v of_o the_o northumber_n and_o alfred_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n bestow_v all_o the_o land_n between_o the_o these_o &_o the_o tine_n now_o call_v the_o bishopric_n upon_o s._n cuthbert_n beside_o whatsoever_o belong_v to_o the_o see_v of_o hagulstade_n edgar_z of_o scotland_n also_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o bastard_n give_v coldingham_n and_o berwick_n withal_o their_o appurtenance_n to_o that_o house_n but_o whether_o these_o donation_n be_v extant_a or_o not_o as_o yet_o i_o can_v tell_v yet_o i_o think_v not_o but_o that_o leland_n have_v a_o sight_n of_o they_o from_o who_o i_o have_v this_o ground_n but_o whatsoever_o this_o bishopric_n be_v now_o in_o external_a &_o outward_a appearance_n sure_o it_o be_v that_o it_o pay_v in_o old_a time_n 9000_o ducat_n at_o every_o alienation_n to_o rome_n as_o the_o record_n express_v aidan_n a_o scot_n or_o irishman_n be_v the_o first_o bishop_n of_o this_o see_v who_o hold_v himself_o as_o do_v many_o of_o his_o successor_n at_o colchester_n and_o in_o lindeffarne_n i_o will_v till_o one_o come_v that_o remoove_v it_o to_o durham_n and_o now_o judge_v you_o whether_o the_o allegatlon_n of_o capgrave_n be_v of_o any_o account_n or_o not_o caerleill_n be_v erect_v 1132_o by_o henry_n the_o first_o caerleill_n and_o hereof_o one_o ethelwoolfe_n confessor_n to_o osmond_n bishop_n of_o sarum_n be_v make_v the_o first_o bishop_n have_v cumberland_n &_o westmoreland_n assign_v to_o his_o share_n of_o the_o deanery_n and_o number_n of_o parish_n church_n contain_v in_o the_o same_o as_o yet_o i_o have_v no_o knowledge_n more_o than_o of_o many_o other_o howbeit_o hereof_o i_o be_o sure_a that_o notwithstanding_o the_o present_a valuation_n be_v rise_v to_o 531_o pound_n fourteen_o shilling_n eleven_o penny_n half_a penny_n the_o pope_n receive_v out_o of_o it_o but_o 1000_o florin_n and_o may_v have_v spare_v much_o more_o as_o a_o adversary_n thereto_o confess_v sometime_o even_o before_o the_o pope_n himself_o suppose_v no_o less_o than_o to_o have_v gain_v by_o his_o tale_n and_o so_o peradventure_o shall_v have_v do_v if_o his_o platform_n have_v take_v place_n but_o as_o wise_a man_n oft_o espy_v the_o practice_n of_o flattery_n so_o the_o pope_n see_v to_o what_o end_n this_o profitable_a speech_n be_v utter_v as_o touch_v caerleill_n itself_o it_o be_v sometime_o sack_v by_o the_o dane_n and_o eftsoon_o repare_v by_o william_n rufus_n &_o plant_v with_o a_o colony_n of_o southern_a man_n i_o suppose_v that_o in_o old_a time_n it_o be_v call_v cairdoill_n for_o in_o a_o ancient_a book_n which_o i_o have_v see_v and_o yet_o have_v entitle_v libre_fw-la formularum_fw-la literarum_fw-la curiae_fw-la romanae_fw-la octo_fw-la capitulorum_fw-la episcopatus_fw-la cardocensis_fw-la and_o thus_o much_o general_o of_o the_o name_n and_o number_n of_o our_o bishoprike_n of_o england_n who_o ten_o in_o old_a time_n year_o amount_v unto_o 21111_o pound_n twelve_o shilling_n one_o penny_n half_a penny_n farthing_n of_o currant_n money_n in_o those_o day_n do_v evident_o declare_v what_o store_n of_o coin_n be_v transport_v out_o of_o the_o land_n unto_o the_o papal_a use_n in_o that_o behalf_n only_o certes_o i_o take_v this_o not_o to_o be_v one_o quarter_n of_o his_o gain_n get_v by_o england_n in_o those_o day_n for_o such_o commodity_n be_v raise_v by_o his_o court_n hold_v here_o so_o plentifullie_o get_v he_o by_o his_o perquisit_n as_o election_n procuration_n appeal_n prevention_n plurality_n tot_o quot_n triality_n tolleration_n legitimation_n bull_n seal_n priest_n concubine_n eat_v of_o flesh_n and_o white_a meat_n dispensation_n for_o marriage_n &_o time_n of_o celebration_n peter_n penny_n and_o such_o like_a faculty_n that_o not_o so_o little_a as_o 1200000_o pound_n go_v yearly_a from_o hence_o to_o rome_n and_o therefore_o no_o marvel_n though_o he_o seek_v much_o in_o these_o day_n to_o reduce_v we_o to_o his_o obedience_n but_o what_o be_v the_o ten_o of_o england_n you_o will_v say_v in_o comparison_n of_o all_o those_o of_o europe_n for_o notwithstanding_o that_o many_o good_a bishoprike_v late_o erect_v be_v leave_v out_o of_o his_o old_a book_n of_o record_n which_o i_o also_o have_v see_v yet_o i_o find_v nevertheless_o that_o the_o whole_a sum_n of_o they_o amount_v to_o not_o above_o 61521_o pound_n as_o money_n go_v 200_o year_n before_o my_o time_n of_o which_o portion_n poor_a saint_n peter_n do_v never_o hear_v of_o so_o much_o as_o one_o grey_a groat_n mark_v therefore_o i_o pray_v you_o whether_o england_n be_v not_o full_o answerable_a to_o a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o ten_o over_o all_o europe_n and_o thereupon_o tell_v i_o whether_o our_o island_n be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a pair_n of_o bestow_v or_o not_o that_o blue_v the_o fire_n in_o his_o kitchen_n wherewith_o to_o make_v his_o pot_n see_v beside_o all_o other_o commodity_n beside_o all_o these_o we_o have_v another_o bishopric_n yet_o in_o england_n almost_o slip_v out_o of_o my_o remembrance_n man._n because_o it_o be_v very_o obscure_a for_o that_o the_o bishop_n thereof_o have_v not_o wherewith_o to_o maintain_v his_o countenance_n sufficient_o and_o that_o be_v the_o see_v of_o mona_n or_o man_n sometime_o name_v episcopatus_fw-la sodorensis_n whereof_o one_o wimundus_n be_v ordain_v the_o first_o bishop_n and_o john_n the_o second_o in_o the_o troublesome_a time_n of_o king_n stephan_n the_o gift_n of_o this_o prelacy_n rest_v in_o the_o earl_n of_o derby_n who_o nominate_v such_o a_o one_o from_o time_n to_o time_n thereto_o as_o to_o they_o do_v seem_v convenient_a howbeit_o if_o that_o see_v do_v know_v and_o may_v reap_v she_o own_o commodity_n and_o discern_v they_o from_o other_o man_n possession_n for_o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o mother_n have_v devour_v the_o daughter_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o the_o state_n of_o her_o bishop_n will_v quick_o be_v amend_v have_v therefore_o call_v this_o late_a see_v after_o this_o manner_n unto_o mind_n i_o suppose_v that_o i_o have_v sufficient_o discharge_v my_o duty_n concern_v the_o state_n of_o our_o bishopric_n and_o manner_n how_o the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v divide_v among_o the_o shire_n and_o county_n of_o this_o realm_n who_o bishop_n as_o they_o have_v be_v heretofore_o of_o less_o learning_n and_o yet_o of_o great_a port_n &_o do_n in_o the_o

seller_n shall_v make_v his_o market_n by_o a_o hour_n or_o else_o the_o bailie_n or_o clerk_n of_o the_o say_a market_n to_o make_v sale_n thereof_o according_a to_o his_o discretion_n without_o liberty_n to_o the_o farmer_n to_o fetch_v up_o their_o corn_n in_o house_n and_o chamber_n i_o be_o persuade_v that_o the_o price_n of_o our_o grain_n will_v soon_o be_v abate_v again_o if_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o each_o one_o shall_v keep_v his_o next_o market_n with_o his_o grain_n and_o not_o to_o run_v six_o eight_o ten_o fouretéene_fw-mi or_o twenty_o mile_n from_o home_n to_o sell_v his_o corn_n where_o he_o do_v find_v the_o high_a price_n and_o thereby_o leave_v his_o neighbour_n unfurnished_a i_o do_v not_o think_v but_o that_o our_o market_n will_v be_v far_o better_a serve_v than_o at_o this_o present_a they_o be_v final_o if_o man_n barn_n may_v be_v indifferent_o view_v immediate_o after_o harvest_n and_o a_o note_n gether_v by_o estimat_fw-la and_o keep_v by_o some_o appoint_a &_o trusty_a person_n for_o that_o purpose_n we_o shall_v have_v much_o more_o plenty_n of_o corn_n in_o our_o town_n cross_n than_o as_o yet_o be_v common_o see_v because_o each_o one_o hide_v and_o hoord_v what_o he_o may_v upon_o purpose_n either_o that_o it_o will_v be_v dear_a or_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v some_o privy_a vein_n by_o bodger_n who_o do_v accustomablie_o so_o deal_v that_o the_o sea_n do_v load_v away_o no_o small_a part_n thereof_o into_o other_o country_n &_o our_o enemy_n to_o the_o great_a hindrance_n of_o our_o commonwealth_n at_o home_n and_o more_o likely_a yet_o to_o be_v except_o some_o remedy_n be_v find_v but_o what_o do_v i_o talk_v of_o these_o thing_n or_o desire_v the_o suppression_n of_o bodger_n be_v a_o minister_n certes_o i_o may_v speak_v of_o they_o right_o well_o as_o séel_v the_o harm_n in_o that_o i_o be_o a_o buier_n nevertheless_o i_o speak_v general_o in_o each_o of_o they_o to_o conclude_v therefore_o in_o our_o market_n all_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v sell_v necessary_a for_o man_n use_n and_o there_o be_v our_o provision_n make_v common_o for_o all_o the_o week_n ensue_a therefore_o as_o there_o be_v no_o great_a town_n without_o one_o weekly_a market_n at_o the_o least_o so_o there_o be_v very_o few_o of_o they_o that_o have_v not_o one_o or_o two_o fair_n or_o more_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o year_n assign_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o prince_n and_o albeit_o that_o some_o of_o they_o be_v not_o much_o better_a than_o louse_n fair_a or_o the_o common_a kirkemess_n beyond_o the_o sea_n yet_o there_o be_v diverse_a not_o inferior_a to_o the_o great_a mart_n in_o europe_n as_o sturbridge_n fair_a near_a to_o cambridge_n bristol_n fair_a bartholomew_n fair_a at_o london_n lin_n mart_n cold_a fair_a at_o newport_n pond_n for_o cattle_n and_o diverse_a other_o all_o which_o or_o at_o leastwise_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o to_o the_o end_n i_o may_v with_o the_o more_o ease_n to_o the_o reader_n and_o less_o travel_n to_o my_o slefe_v fulfil_v my_o task_n in_o their_o recital_n i_o have_v set_v down_o according_a to_o the_o name_n of_o the_o month_n wherein_o they_o be_v hold_v at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o book_n where_o you_o shall_v find_v they_o at_o large_a as_o i_o borrow_v the_o same_o from_o i._o stow_n and_o the_o report_n of_o other_o of_o park_n and_o warrens_n chap._n 19_o in_o every_o shire_n of_o england_n there_o be_v great_a plenty_n of_o park_n whereof_o some_o here_o and_o there_o to_o wit_n welnere_fw-la to_o the_o number_n of_o two_o hundred_o for_o her_o daily_a provision_n of_o that_o flesh_n apperteine_a to_o the_o prince_n the_o rest_n to_o such_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentleman_n as_o have_v their_o land_n and_o patrimony_n lie_v in_o or_o near_a unto_o the_o same_o i_o will_v glad_o have_v set_v down_o the_o just_a number_n of_o these_o enclosure_n to_o be_v find_v in_o every_o county_n but_o since_o i_o can_v so_o do_v it_o shall_v suffice_v to_o say_v that_o in_o kent_n and_o essex_n only_o be_v to_o the_o number_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n wherein_o great_a plenty_n of_o fallow_a dear_a be_v cherish_v and_o keep_v as_o for_o warren_n of_o coney_n i_o judge_v they_o almost_o innumerable_a and_o daily_o like_a to_o incerase_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o black_a skin_n of_o those_o beast_n be_v think_v to_o countervail_v the_o price_n of_o their_o naked_a carcase_n and_o this_o be_v the_o only_a cause_n why_o the_o grey_a be_v less_o esteem_v near_o unto_o london_n their_o quick_a merchandise_n be_v of_o the_o young_a rabbit_n wherefore_o the_o old_a coney_n be_v bring_v from_o further_o off_o where_o there_o be_v no_o such_o speedy_a utterance_n of_o rabbit_n and_o suckling_n in_o their_o season_n nor_o so_o great_a loss_n by_o their_o skin_n since_o they_o be_v suffer_v to_o grow_v up_o to_o their_o full_a greatness_n with_o their_o owner_n our_o park_n be_v general_o enclose_v with_o strong_a pale_a make_v of_o oak_n of_o which_o kind_n of_o wood_n there_o be_v great_a store_n cherish_v in_o the_o woodland_n country_n from_o time_n to_o time_n in_o each_o of_o they_o only_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o say_a defence_n and_o safekeeping_a of_o the_o fallow_a deer_n from_o range_v about_o the_o country_n howbeit_o in_o time_n past_o diverse_a have_v be_v fence_a in_o with_o stone_n wall_n especial_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n who_o first_o bring_v fallow_a deer_n into_o this_o land_n as_o some_o conjecture_n albeit_o those_o enclosure_n be_v overthrow_v again_o by_o the_o saxon_n &_o dane_n as_o cavisham_n towner_n and_o woodstock_n beside_o other_o in_o the_o west_n country_n and_o one_o also_o at_o bolton_n among_o other_o thing_n also_o to_o be_v see_v in_o that_o town_n there_o be_v one_o of_o the_o fair_a clock_n in_o europe_n where_o in_o wood_n be_v they_o be_v also_o enclose_v with_o pile_n of_o state_n and_o thereto_o it_o be_v doubt_v of_o many_o whether_o our_o buck_n or_o do_v be_v to_o be_v reckon_v in_o wild_a or_o tame_a beast_n or_o not_o pliny_n deem_v they_o to_o be_v wild_a martial_a be_v also_o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n where_o he_o say_v imbelles_fw-la damae_fw-la quid_fw-la nisi_fw-la praeda_fw-la sumus_fw-la and_o so_o in_o time_n past_o the_o like_a controversy_n be_v about_o bee_n which_o the_o lawyer_n call_v feras_fw-la tit_n de_fw-fr acquirendo_fw-la rerum_fw-la dominio_fw-la &_o lib._n 2._o instit_fw-la but_o pliny_n attempt_v to_o decide_v the_o quarrel_n call_v they_o medea_n interfera_n &_o placidas_fw-la aves_fw-la but_o whither_o be_o i_o so_o sudden_o digress_v in_o return_v therefore_o unto_o our_o park_n i_o find_v also_o the_o circuit_n of_o these_o enclosure_n in_o like_a manner_n contain_v often_o time_n a_o walk_n of_o four_o or_o five_o mile_n and_o sometime_o more_o or_o less_o whereby_o it_o be_v to_o be_v see_v what_o store_n of_o ground_n be_v employ_v upon_o that_o vain_a commodity_n which_o bring_v no_o manner_n of_o gain_n or_o profit_n to_o the_o owner_n since_o they_o common_o give_v away_o their_o flesh_n never_o take_v penny_n for_o the_o same_o except_o the_o ordinary_a fee_n and_o part_n of_o the_o dear_a give_v unto_o the_o keeper_n by_o a_o custom_n who_o beside_o three_o shilling_n four_o penny_n or_o five_o shilling_n in_o money_n have_v the_o skin_n head_n umbles_z chine_n and_o shoulder_n whereby_o he_o that_o have_v the_o warrant_n for_o a_o whole_a buck_n have_v in_o the_o end_n little_o more_o than_o half_a which_o in_o my_o judgement_n be_v scarce_o equal_a deal_n for_o venison_n in_o england_n be_v neither_o buy_v nor_o sell_v as_o in_o other_o country_n but_o maintain_v only_o for_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o owner_n and_o his_o friend_n albeit_o i_o hear_v of_o late_a of_o one_o ancient_a lady_n which_o make_v a_o great_a gain_n by_o sell_v year_o her_o husband_n venison_n to_o the_o cook_n as_o another_o of_o no_o less_o name_n will_v not_o stick_v to_o ride_v to_o the_o market_n to_o see_v her_o butter_n sell_v but_o not_o perform_v without_o infinite_a scoff_n and_o mock_n even_o of_o the_o poor_a peasant_n of_o the_o country_n who_o think_v they_o as_o odious_a matter_n in_o lady_n and_o woman_n of_o such_o countenance_n to_o sell_v their_o venison_n and_o their_o butter_n as_o for_o a_o earl_n to_o feel_v his_o ox_n sheep_n and_o lamb_n whether_o they_o be_v ready_a for_o the_o butcher_n or_o not_o or_o to_o sell_v his_o wool_n unto_o the_o clothier_n or_o to_o keep_v a_o tanhouse_n or_o deal_v with_o such_o like_a affair_n as_o belong_v not_o to_o man_n of_o honour_n but_o rather_o to_o farmer_n or_o grazier_n for_o which_o such_o if_o there_o be_v any_o may_v well_o be_v

view_v and_o wherein_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o very_a wall_n with_o the_o place_n where_o the_o gate_n stand_v be_v easy_a to_o be_v discern_v the_o like_a also_o be_v to_o be_v see_v at_o a_o place_n within_o two_o mile_n south_n of_o burton_n call_v the_o borrow_v hill_n in_o these_o therefore_o and_o such_o like_a and_o likewise_o at_o euolsburg_n now_o s._n neot_n or_o s._n needs_o and_o sundry_a other_o place_n especial_o upon_o the_o shore_n and_o coast_n of_o kent_n as_o dover_n rye_n romneie_n lid_n &c_n &c_n be_v much_o of_o their_o coin_n also_o to_o be_v find_v and_o some_o piece_n or_o other_o be_v daily_o take_v up_o which_o they_o call_v borrow_v penny_n dwarf_n money_n hegs_n penny_n feirie_a groat_n jew_n money_n &_o by_o other_o foolish_a name_n not_o worthy_a to_o be_v remember_v xsat_fw-la the_o come_n of_o the_o saxon_n the_o briton_n use_v these_o hold_v as_o rescue_v for_o their_o cattle_n in_o the_o day_n and_o night_n when_o their_o enemy_n be_v abroad_o the_o like_a also_o do_v the_o saxon_n against_o the_o dane_n by_o which_o occasion_n and_o now_o and_o then_o by_o carieng_n of_o their_o stone_n to_o help_v forward_o other_o building_n near_o at_o hand_n many_o of_o they_o be_v throw_v down_o and_o deface_v which_o otherwise_o may_v have_v continue_v for_o a_o long_a time_n and_o so_o your_o honour_n will_v say_v if_o you_o shall_v happen_v to_o peruse_v the_o thickness_n and_o manner_n of_o building_n of_o those_o say_a wall_n and_o borowe_n it_o be_v not_o long_o since_o a_o silver_n saucer_n of_o very_a ancient_a make_v be_v find_v near_o to_o saffron_n walden_n in_o the_o open_a field_n among_o the_o sterbirie_a hill_n lie_v and_o ear_v up_o by_o a_o plough_n but_o of_o such_o massy_a greatness_n that_o it_o weigh_v better_a than_o twenty_o ounce_n as_o i_o have_v hear_v report_v but_o if_o i_o shall_v stand_v in_o these_o thing_n until_o i_o have_v say_v all_o that_o may_v be_v speak_v of_o they_o both_o by_o experience_n and_o testimony_n of_o leland_n in_o his_o commentary_n of_o britain_n and_o the_o report_n of_o diverse_a yet_o live_v i_o may_v make_v a_o great_a chapter_n than_o will_v be_v either_o convenient_a or_o profitable_a to_o the_o reader_n wherefore_o so_o much_o only_a shall_v serve_v the_o turn_n for_o this_o time_n as_o i_o have_v say_v already_o of_o antiquity_n find_v within_o our_o island_n especial_o of_o coin_n whereof_o i_o purpose_v chief_o to_o entreat_v of_o the_o coin_n of_o england_n chap._n 25._o the_o saxon_a coin_n before_o the_o conquest_n be_v in_o manner_n utterlie_o unknown_a to_o i_o howbeit_o if_o my_o conjecture_n be_v any_o thing_n i_o suppose_v that_o one_o shilling_n of_o silver_n in_o those_o day_n do_v counterpeise_v our_o common_a ounce_n though_o afterward_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o it_o arise_v to_o twenty_o penny_n and_o so_o continue_v until_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o money_n who_o first_o bring_v it_o to_o three_o shilling_n and_o four_o penny_n &_o afterward_o our_o silver_n coin_n unto_o brass_n &_o copper_n money_n by_o reason_n of_o those_o inestimable_a charge_n which_o diverse_a way_n oppress_v he_o and_o as_o i_o gather_v such_o obscure_a notice_n of_o the_o shilling_n which_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a solidus_fw-la so_o i_o read_v more_o manifest_o of_o another_o which_o be_v the_o 48_o part_n of_o a_o pound_n and_o this_o also_o currant_n among_o the_o saxon_n of_o our_o isle_n so_o well_o in_o gold_n as_o in_o silver_n at_o such_o time_n as_o 240_o of_o their_o peny_n make_v up_o a_o just_a pound_n five_o penny_n go_v to_o the_o shilling_n and_o four_o shilling_n to_o the_o ounce_n but_o to_o proceed_v with_o my_o purpose_n after_o the_o death_n of_o k._n henry_n edward_n his_o son_n begin_v to_o restore_v the_o aforesaid_a coin_n again_o unto_o fine_a silver_n so_o queen_n marie_n his_o successor_n do_v continue_v his_o good_a purpose_n notwithstanding_o that_o in_o her_o time_n the_o spanish_a money_n be_v very_o common_a in_o england_n by_o reason_n of_o her_o marriage_n with_o philip_n king_n of_o spain_n after_o her_o decease_n the_o lady_n elizabeth_n her_o sister_n restore_v and_o now_o our_o most_o gracious_a queen_n sovereigue_n and_o princess_n do_v finish_v the_o matter_n whole_o utter_o abolish_n the_o use_n of_o copper_n and_o brazen_a coin_n and_o convert_n the_o same_o into_o gun_n and_o great_a ordinance_n she_o restore_v sundry_a coin_n of_o fine_a silver_n as_o piece_n of_o halfpenny_n farthing_n of_o a_o penny_n of_o three_o half_a penny_n piece_n of_o two_o penny_n of_o three_o penny_n of_o four_o penny_n call_v the_o groat_n of_o six_o penny_n usual_o name_v the_o testone_n and_o shilling_n of_o twelve_o penny_n whereon_o she_o have_v imprint_v she_o own_o image_n and_o emphatical_a superscription_n our_o gold_n be_v either_o old_a or_o new_a gash_n the_o old_a be_v that_o which_o have_v remain_v since_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o or_o be_v coin_v by_o such_o other_o prince_n as_o have_v reign_v since_o his_o decease_n without_o any_o abase_v or_o diminution_n of_o the_o finesse_n of_o that_o metal_n thereof_o also_o we_o have_v yet_o remain_v the_o rial_n the_o george_n noble_a the_o henry_n rial_n the_o salut_n the_o angel_n and_o their_o small_a piece_n as_o half_n or_o quarter_n though_o these_o in_o my_o time_n be_v not_o so_o common_a to_o be_v see_v i_o have_v also_o behold_v the_o sovereign_a of_o twenty_o shilling_n and_o the_o piece_n of_o shirtie_a shilling_n i_o have_v hear_v likewise_o of_o piece_n of_o forty_o shilling_n three_o pound_n five_o pound_n and_o ten_o pound_n but_o since_o there_o be_v few_o of_o they_o coin_v and_o those_o only_a at_o the_o commandment_n of_o king_n year_o to_o bestow_v where_o their_o majesty_n thought_n good_a in_o lie_n of_o new_a year_n gift_n and_o reward_n it_o be_v not_o requisite_a that_o i_o shall_v remember_v they_o here_o among_o our_o currant_n money_n the_o new_a gold_n be_v take_v for_o such_o as_o begin_v to_o be_v coin_v in_o the_o latter_a day_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o gold_n at_o which_o time_n the_o finesse_n of_o the_o mettle_n begin_v to_o be_v very_o much_o allay_v &_o be_v not_o likely_a to_o be_v restore_v for_o aught_o that_o i_o can_v see_v and_o yet_o be_v it_o such_o as_o have_v be_v coin_v since_o by_o his_o successor_n prince_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o value_n and_o goodness_n equal_a and_o not_o inferior_a to_o the_o coin_n and_o currant_n gold_n of_o other_o nation_n where_o each_o one_o do_v covet_v chief_o to_o gather_v up_o our_o old_a fine_a gold_n so_o that_o the_o angel_n rial_n and_o noble_n be_v more_o plentifullie_o see_v in_o france_n italy_n and_o flanders_n than_o they_o be_v by_o a_o great_a deal_n within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n if_o you_o regard_v the_o payment_n which_o they_o daily_o make_v in_o those_o kind_n of_o our_o coin_n our_o piece_n now_o currant_n be_v of_o ten_o shilling_n five_o shilling_n and_o two_o shilling_n and_o six_o penny_n only_o and_o those_o of_o sundry_a stamp_n and_o name_n as_o half_a sovereign_n equal_a in_o weight_n with_o our_o currant_n shilling_n whereby_o that_o gold_n be_v value_v at_o ten_o time_n so_o much_o silver_n quarter_v of_o sovereign_n otherwise_o call_v crown_n and_o half_a crown_n likewise_o angel_n half_a angel_n and_o quarter_n of_o angel_n or_o if_o there_o be_v any_o other_o in_o good_a sooth_n i_o know_v they_o not_o as_o one_o scarce_o acquaint_v with_o any_o silver_n at_o all_o much_o less_o than_o god_n it_o wot_v with_o any_o store_n of_o gold_n the_o first_o currant_n shilling_n or_o silver_n piece_n of_o twelve_o penny_n stamp_v within_o memory_n be_v coin_v by_o k._n henry_n the_o eight_o in_o the_o twentieth_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n &_o those_o of_o five_o shilling_n and_o of_o two_o shilling_n and_o six_o penny_n &_o the_o half_a shilling_n by_o king_n edward_n the_o sixth_o but_o the_o odd_a piece_n above_o remember_v under_o the_o groat_n by_o our_o high_a and_o mighty_a princess_n queen_n elizabeth_n the_o name_n of_o the_o groat_n penny_n two_o penny_n half_a penny_n and_o farthing_n in_o old_a time_n the_o great_a silver_n money_n if_o you_o respect_v their_o denomination_n only_o be_v more_o ancient_a than_o that_o i_o can_v well_o discuss_v of_o the_o time_n of_o their_o beginning_n yet_o thus_o much_o i_o read_v that_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o in_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n do_v first_o coin_n the_o penny_n and_o small_a piece_n of_o silver_n roundwise_o which_o before_o be_v square_a and_o wont_v to_o bear_v a_o double_a cross_n with_o a_o crest_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o the_o penny_n may_v easy_o be_v break_v either_o into_o half_n or_o

since_o this_o i_o will_v be_v leave_v desolate_a for_o when_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o return_v from_o a_o feast_n hold_v in_o s._n mary_n isle_n they_o be_v all_o drown_v and_o not_o one_o person_n leave_v alive_a there_o be_v also_o two_o other_o small_a land_n between_o this_o and_o the_o annot_n whereof_o i_o find_v nothing_o worthy_a relation_n for_o as_o both_o of_o they_o join_v together_o be_v not_o comparable_a to_o the_o say_v annot_n annot._n for_o greatness_n and_o circuit_n so_o they_o want_v both_o hog_n and_o coney_n whereof_o annot_n have_v great_a plenty_n there_o be_v moreover_o the_o minwisand_n minwisand_n from_o whence_o we_o pass_v by_o the_o smithy_a sound_n sound_a leave_v three_o little_a land_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n unto_o the_o suartigan_n suartigan_n island_n then_o to_o rousuian_n rousuian_n rousuiar_n rousuiar_n and_o the_o cregwin_n cregwin_n which_o seven_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n replenish_v with_o coney_n only_o and_o wild_a garlic_n but_o void_a of_o wood_n &_o other_o commodity_n save_v of_o a_o short_a kind_n of_o grass_n or_o here_o &_o there_o some_o firze_n whereon_o their_o coney_n do_v feed_v leave_v therefore_o these_o desert_n piece_n we_o incline_v a_o little_a towards_o the_o northwest_n where_o we_o stumble_v or_o run_v upon_o moncarthat_n moncarthat_n inis_fw-la welseck_n welseck_n &_o suethiall_a suethiall_a we_o come_v in_o like_a sort_n unto_o rat_n island_n island_n wherein_o be_v so_o many_o monstrous_a rat_n that_o if_o any_o horse_n or_o other_o beast_n happen_v to_o come_v thither_o or_o be_v leave_v there_o by_o negligence_n but_o one_o night_n they_o be_v sure_a to_o be_v devour_v &_o eat_v up_o without_o all_o hope_n of_o recovery_n there_o be_v moreover_o the_o anwall_n anwall_n and_o the_o brier_n brier_n land_n in_o like_a sort_n void_a of_o all_o good_a furniture_n coney_n only_o except_v and_o the_o brier_n wherein_o be_v a_o village_n castle_n and_o parish-church_n bring_v forth_o no_o less_o store_n of_o hog_n and_o wild_a foul_a than_o rat_n island_n do_v of_o rat_n whereof_o i_o great_o marvel_v by_o north_n of_o the_o brier_n lie_v the_o rusco_n rusco_n which_o have_v a_o label_n or_o byland_n stretch_v out_o towards_o the_o south-west_n call_v inis_fw-la widdon_n widdom_n this_o rusco_n be_v very_o near_o so_o great_a as_o that_o of_o s._n mary_n it_o have_v moreover_o a_o hold_n and_o a_o parish_n within_o it_o beside_o great_a store_n of_o coney_n and_o wild_a foul_a whereof_o they_o make_v much_o gain_n in_o due_a time_n of_o the_o year_n next_o unto_o this_o we_o come_v to_o the_o round_a island_n island_n which_o be_v about_o a_o mile_n over_o then_o to_o s._n lides_n lides_n island_n wherein_o be_v a_o parish-church_n dedicate_v to_o that_o saint_n beside_o coney_n wood_n and_o wild_a foul_a of_o which_o two_o late_a there_o be_v some_o indifferent_a store_n the_o notho_n notho_n the_o aue_v aue_v one_o of_o they_o be_v situate_a by_o south_n of_o another_o and_o the_o aue_v half_o a_o mile_n over_o which_o be_v a_o just_a half_o less_o than_o the_o notho_n and_o the_o tyan_n tyan_n which_o late_a be_v a_o great_a island_n furnish_v with_o a_o parish-church_n and_o no_o small_a plenty_n of_o coney_n as_o i_o hear_v martin_n after_o the_o tyan_n we_o come_v to_o s._n martin_n isle_n wherein_o be_v a_o fair_a town_n the_o i_o will_v itself_o be_v next_o unto_o the_o rusco_n for_o greatness_n and_o very_o well_o furnish_v with_o coney_n &_o fresh_a spring_n also_o betwixt_o this_o and_o s._n mary_n be_v ten_o other_o small_a which_o reach_v out_o of_o the_o north-east_n into_o the_o south-west_n as_o knolworth_n knolworth_n snivilliver_n snivilliver_n menwetham_n menwethan_n vollis_fw-la 1._o 1._o surwihe_n surwihe_n vollis_n 2._o 2._o arthur_n isle_n island_n guiniliver_v guiniliver_n nenech_n nenech_n and_o gothrois_n gothrois_fw-fr who_o estate_n be_v diverse_a howbeit_o as_o no_o one_o of_o these_o be_v to_o be_v account_v great_a in_o comparison_n of_o the_o other_o so_o they_o all_o yield_v a_o short_a grass_n meet_v for_o sheep_n and_o coney_n as_o do_v also_o the_o rest_n in_o the_o great_a isle_n likewise_o who_o name_n be_v common_o such_o as_o those_o of_o the_o town_n or_o church_n stand_v in_o the_o same_o there_o be_v as_o i_o here_o sundry_a lake_n and_o those_o never_n without_o great_a plenty_n of_o wild_a foul_a so_o that_o the_o isle_n of_o sylley_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v no_o less_o beneficial_a to_o their_o lord_n than_o any_o other_o what_o soever_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o our_o isle_n or_o near_o unto_o our_o coast_n in_o some_o of_o they_o also_o be_v wild_a swine_n sylley_n and_o as_o these_o isle_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v a_o notable_a safeguard_n to_o the_o coast_n of_o cornwall_n so_o in_o diverse_a of_o they_o great_a store_n of_o tin_n be_v likewise_o to_o be_v find_v there_o be_v in_o like_a manner_n such_o plenty_n of_o fish_n take_v among_o these_o same_o that_o beside_o the_o feed_n of_o their_o swine_n withal_o a_o man_n shall_v have_v more_o there_o for_o a_o penny_n than_o in_o london_n for_o ten_o groat_n howbeit_o their_o chief_a commodity_n be_v make_v by_o reigh_n which_o they_o dry_a cut_v in_o piece_n and_o carry_v over_o into_o little_a britain_n where_o they_o exchange_v it_o there_o for_o salt_n canvas_n ready_a money_n or_o other_o merchandise_n which_o they_o do_v stand_v in_o need_n of_o a_o like_a trade_n have_v some_o of_o they_o also_o with_o buckhorne_n or_o dry_a whiting_n as_o i_o hear_v but_o since_o the_o author_n of_o this_o report_n do_v not_o flat_o avouch_v it_o i_o pass_v over_o that_o fish_n as_o not_o in_o season_n of_o this_o time_n thus_o have_v we_o view_v the_o rich_a and_o most_o wealthy_a isle_n of_o sylley_n from_o whence_o we_o must_v direct_v our_o course_n eastward_n unto_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o sauerne_n and_o then_o go_v back_o again_o unto_o the_o west_n point_n of_o wales_n continue_v still_o our_o voyage_n along_o upon_o the_o west_n coast_n of_o britain_n till_o we_o come_v to_o the_o soluey_n whereat_o the_o kingdom_n part_n &_o from_o which_o forth_o on_o we_o must_v touch_v such_o land_n as_o lie_v upon_o the_o west_n and_o north_n shore_n till_o we_o be_v come_v again_o unto_o the_o scotish_n sea_n and_o to_o our_o own_o dominion_n from_o the_o point_n of_o cornwall_n therefore_o or_o promontory_n of_o helenus_n helenus_n so_o call_v as_o some_o think_v because_o helenus_n the_o son_n of_o priamus_n priamus_n who_o arrive_v here_o with_o brute_n lie_v bury_v there_o except_o the_o sea_n have_v wash_v away_o his_o sepulchre_n until_o we_o come_v unto_o the_o mouth_n of_o sauerne_n we_o have_v none_o land_n at_o all_o that_o i_o do_v know_v or_o hear_v of_o but_o one_o little_a byland_n cape_n or_o peninsula_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v count_v of_o in_o this_o place_n and_o yet_o since_o i_o have_v speak_v of_o it_o you_o shall_v understand_v that_o it_o be_v call_v pendinas_n and_o beside_o that_o the_o compass_n thereof_o be_v not_o above_o a_o mile_n this_o be_v to_o be_v remember_v far_o thereof_o how_o there_o stand_v a_o pharos_n or_o light_n therein_o for_o ship_n which_o sail_v by_o those_o coast_n in_o the_o night_n there_o be_v also_o at_o the_o very_a point_n of_o the_o say_v pendinas_n pendinas_n a_o chapel_n of_o saint_n nicholas_n beside_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n ja_n a_o irish_a woman_n saint_n it_o belong_v of_o late_a to_o the_o lord_n brooke_n but_o now_o as_o i_o guess_v the_o lord_n mountioy_v enjoy_v it_o there_o be_v also_o a_o blockhouse_n and_o a_o peer_n in_o the_o eastside_n thereof_o but_o the_o peer_n be_v sore_o choke_v with_o sand_n as_o be_v the_o whole_a shore_n furthermore_o from_o s._n je_v unto_o s._n carantokes_n insomuch_o that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o this_o byland_n be_v now_o cover_v with_o sand_n which_o the_o sea_n cast_v up_o and_o this_o calamity_n have_v endure_v little_a above_o fifty_o year_n as_o the_o inhabitant_n do_v affirm_v there_o be_v also_o two_o rock_n near_o unto_o tredwy_n and_o another_o not_o far_o from_o tintagell_a all_o which_o many_o of_o the_o common_a sort_n do_v repute_n and_o take_v for_o isle_n wherefore_o as_o one_o desirous_a to_o note_v all_o i_o think_v it_o not_o best_o that_o these_o shall_v be_v omit_v but_o to_o proceed_v when_o we_o be_v come_v further_o i_o mean_v unto_o the_o sauerne_n mouth_n we_o meet_v the_o two_o holmes_n of_o which_o one_o be_v call_v stepholme_n and_o the_o other_o flatholme_n of_o their_o form_n be_v in_o deed_n parcel_n of_o ground_n and_o low_a soil_n fit_a for_o little_a else_o than_o to_o bear_v grass_n for_o cattle_n whereof_o they_o take_v those_o name_n for_o holme_n be_v a_o old_a saxon_a word_n apply_v to_o all_o such_o place_n of_o these_o also_o stepholme_n lie_v south_n

scotland_n which_o can_v not_o be_v now_o for_o any_o earldom_n do_v homage_n to_o the_o son_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o before_o with_o a_o reservation_n of_o the_o duty_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o his_o father_n also_o the_o earldom_n of_o huntingdon_n be_v as_o you_o have_v hear_v before_o this_o forfeit_v by_o malcolme_n his_o brother_n and_o never_o after_o restore_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n this_o william_n do_v afterward_o attend_v upon_o the_o same_o henry_n the_o second_o in_o his_o war_n in_o normandy_n against_o the_o french_a king_n notwithstanding_o their_o french_a league_n and_o then_o be_v licence_v to_o depart_v home_o in_o the_o ten_o of_o this_o prince_n and_o upon_o the_o fiftéenth_n of_o february_n he_o return_v and_o upon_o the_o sixtéenth_n of_o october_n do_v homage_n to_o he_o for_o the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n in_o token_n also_o of_o his_o perpetual_a subjection_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n he_o offer_v up_o his_o cloak_n his_o faddle_n and_o his_o spear_n at_o the_o high_a altar_n in_o york_n whereupon_o he_o be_v permit_v to_o depart_v home_o into_o scotland_n where_o immediate_o he_o move_v cruel_a war_n in_o northumberland_n against_o the_o same_o king_n henry_n be_v as_o yet_o in_o normandy_n but_o god_n take_v the_o defence_n of_o king_n henry_n part_n and_o deliver_v the_o same_o william_n king_n of_o scot_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o few_o englishman_n who_o bring_v he_o prisoner_n to_o king_n henry_n into_o normandy_n in_o the_o twentieth_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n but_o at_o the_o last_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o david_n his_o brother_n richard_n bishop_n of_o saint_n andrews_n and_o other_o bishop_n and_o lord_n he_o be_v put_v to_o this_o fine_a for_o the_o amendment_n of_o his_o trespass_n to_o wit_n to_o pay_v ten_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a and_o to_o surrender_v all_o his_o title_n to_o the_o earldom_n of_o huntingdon_n cumberland_n &_o northumberland_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o king_n henry_n which_o he_o do_v in_o all_o thing_n accord_o seal_v his_o charter_n thereof_o with_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o scotland_n and_o signet_n of_o his_o nobility_n yet_o to_o be_v see_v wherein_o it_o be_v also_o comprise_v that_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n shall_v hold_v the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o his_o successor_n for_o ever_o and_o hereupon_o he_o once_o again_o do_v homage_n to_o the_o same_o king_n henry_n which_o now_o can_v not_o be_v for_o the_o earldom_n of_o huntingdon_n the_o right_a whereof_o be_v already_o by_o he_o surrender_v and_o for_o the_o better_a assurance_n of_o this_o faith_n also_o the_o strength_n of_o berwick_n edinburgh_n roxborough_n and_o strivel_a be_v deliver_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o our_o king_n henry_n of_o england_n which_o their_o own_o writer_n confess_v but_o hector_n boetius_fw-la say_v that_o this_o trespass_n be_v amend_v by_o fine_a of_o twenty_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a and_o that_o the_o erledome_n of_o huntingdon_n cumberland_n and_o northumberland_n be_v deliver_v as_o mortgage_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o king_n henry_n until_o other_o ten_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a shall_v be_v to_o he_o pay_v which_o be_v so_o far_o from_o truth_n as_o hector_n be_v while_o he_o live_v from_o well_o mean_v to_o our_o country_n but_o if_o we_o grant_v that_o it_o be_v true_a yet_o proove_v he_o not_o that_o the_o money_n be_v pay_v nor_o the_o land_n otherwise_o redeem_v or_o ever_o after_o come_v to_o any_o scotish_n king_n hand_n and_o thus_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o earldom_n of_o huntingdon_n be_v never_o occasion_n of_o the_o homage_v of_o the_o scotish_n king_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n either_o before_o this_o time_n or_o after_o this_o be_v do_v 1175._o moreover_o i_o read_v this_o note_n hereof_o gather_v out_o of_o robertus_fw-la montanus_n or_o montensis_fw-la that_fw-mi live_v in_o those_o day_n and_o be_v as_o i_o take_v it_o confessor_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o king_n of_o scot_n do_v homage_n to_o king_n henry_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n and_o be_v send_v home_o again_o his_o bishop_n also_o do_v promise_n to_o do_v the_o like_a to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o to_o acknowledge_v themselves_o to_o be_v of_o his_o province_n and_o jurisdiction_n by_o virtue_n also_o of_o this_o composition_n the_o say_a robert_n say_v that_o rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la dabat_fw-la honores_fw-la episcopatus_fw-la abbatias_fw-la &_o alius_fw-la dignitates_fw-la in_o scotia_n vel_fw-la saltem_fw-la eius_fw-la consilio_fw-la dabantur_fw-la that_o be_v the_o king_n of_o england_n give_v honour_n bishoprik_v abbatship_n and_o other_o dignity_n in_o scotland_n or_o at_o the_o leastwise_o they_o be_v not_o give_v without_o his_o advice_n and_o counsel_n at_o this_o time_n alexander_n bishop_n of_o rome_n suppose_v to_o have_v general_a jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a through_o christendom_n establish_v the_o whole_a clergy_n of_o scotland_n according_a to_o the_o old_a law_n under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1185_o in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n at_o cairleill_n roland_n talmant_n lord_n of_o galwaie_n do_v homage_n and_o fealty_n to_o the_o say_a king_n henry_n with_o all_o that_o hold_v of_o he_o in_o the_o two_o and_o twentieth_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o gilbert_n son_n of_o ferguse_n prince_n of_o galwaie_n do_v homage_n and_o fealty_n to_o the_o say_a king_n henry_n and_o leave_v dunecan_n his_o son_n in_o hostage_n for_o conservation_n of_o his_o peace_n richard_n surname_v coeur_n de_fw-fr lion_n because_o of_o his_o stoutness_n and_o son_n of_o this_o henry_n be_v next_o king_n of_o england_n to_o who_o the_o same_o william_n king_n of_o scot_n do_v homage_n at_o canturburie_n for_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o scotland_n this_o king_n richard_n be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o ostrich_n for_o who_o redemption_n the_o whole_a realm_n be_v tax_v at_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n unto_o the_o which_o this_o william_n king_n of_o scot_n as_o a_o subject_n be_v contributory_a and_o pay_v two_o thousand_o mark_n sterling_a in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1199_o john_n king_n of_o england_n send_v to_o william_n king_n of_o scot_n to_o come_v and_o do_v his_o homage_n which_o william_n come_v to_o lincoln_n in_o the_o month_n of_o december_n the_o same_o year_n and_o do_v his_o homage_n upon_o a_o hill_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o hubert_n archbishop_n of_o canturburie_n and_o of_o all_o the_o people_n there_o assemble_v and_o thereunto_o take_v his_o oath_n and_o be_v swear_v upon_o the_o cross_n of_o the_o say_v hubert_n also_o he_o grant_v by_o his_o charter_n confirm_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o marriage_n of_o alexander_n his_o son_n as_o his_o liegeman_n always_o to_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n promise_v moreover_o that_o he_o the_o say_a king_n william_n and_o his_o son_n alexander_n shall_v keep_v and_o hold_v faith_n and_o allegiance_n to_o henry_n son_n of_o the_o say_a king_n john_n as_o to_o their_o chief_a lord_n against_o all_o manner_n of_o man_n that_o may_v live_v and_o die_v also_o whereas_o william_n king_n of_o scot_n have_v put_v john_n bishop_n of_o saint_n andrew_n out_o of_o his_o bishopric_n pope_n clement_n write_v to_o henry_n king_n of_o england_n that_o he_o shall_v move_v and_o induce_v the_o same_o william_n and_o if_o need_v require_v by_o his_o royal_a power_n and_o prerogative_n over_o that_o nation_n to_o compel_v he_o to_o leave_v his_o rancour_n against_o the_o say_a bishop_n and_o suffer_v he_o to_o have_v and_o occupy_v his_o say_a bishopric_n again_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1216_o and_o five_o &_o twentieth_o of_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n son_n to_o king_n john_n the_o same_o henry_n and_o the_o queen_n be_v at_o york_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o christmas_n for_o the_o solemnisation_n of_o a_o marriage_n make_v in_o the_o feast_n of_o saint_n stephan_n the_o martyr_n the_o same_o year_n between_o alexander_n king_n of_o scot_n and_o margaret_n the_o king_n daughter_n and_o there_o the_o say_v alexander_n do_v homage_n to_o henry_n king_n of_o england_n for_o all_o the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n in_o bull_n of_o diverse_a pope_n be_v admonition_n give_v to_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n as_o appear_v by_o that_o of_o gregory_n the_o five_o and_o clement_n his_o successor_n that_o they_o shall_v observe_v and_o true_o keep_v all_o such_o appointment_n as_o have_v be_v make_v between_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n and_o that_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n shall_v still_o hold_v the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n upon_o pain_n of_o curse_n and_o interdiction_n after_o the_o death_n of_o alexander_n king_n of_o scot_n alexander_n his_o son_n

quarter_n by_o which_o shift_n only_o the_o people_n come_v by_o small_a money_n as_o half_a penny_n and_o farthing_n that_o otherwise_o be_v not_o stamp_v nor_o coin_v of_o set_a purpose_n of_o foreign_a coin_n we_o have_v all_o the_o ducat_n the_o single_a double_a and_o the_o double_a double_a the_o crusado_n with_o the_o long_a cross_n and_o the_o short_a the_o portigue_n a_o piece_n very_o solemn_o keep_v of_o diverse_a &_o yet_o oft_o time_n abase_v with_o wash_v or_o absolute_o counterfeit_v and_o final_o the_o french_a and_o flemish_a crown_n only_o currant_n among_o we_o so_o long_o as_o they_o hold_v weight_n but_o of_o silver_n coin_n as_o the_o soul_n turnois_fw-fr whereof_o ten_o make_v a_o shilling_n as_o the_o frank_a do_v two_o shilling_n and_o three_o frank_v the_o french_a crown_n &c_n &c_n we_o have_v none_o at_o all_o yet_o be_v the_o dalder_n and_o such_o often_o time_n bring_v over_o but_o nevertheless_o exchange_v as_o bullion_n according_a to_o their_o fineness_n and_o weight_n and_o afterward_o convert_v into_o coin_n by_o such_o as_o have_v authority_n in_o old_a time_n we_o have_v sundry_a mint_n in_o england_n and_o those_o common_o keep_v in_o abbay_n and_o religious_a house_n before_o the_o conquest_n where_o true_a deal_n be_v common_o suppose_v most_o of_o all_o to_o dwell_v as_o at_o ramseie_o s._n edmundsburie_n canturburie_n glassenburie_n peterborow_n and_o such_o like_a sundry_a exemplificats_n of_o the_o grant_n whereof_o be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v in_o writing_n especial_o that_o of_o peterborow_n under_o the_o confirmation_n of_o pope_n eugenius_n whereunto_o it_o appear_v further_a by_o a_o charter_n of_o king_n edgar_n which_o i_o have_v that_o they_o either_o hold_v it_o or_o have_v another_o in_o stanford_n but_o after_o the_o norman_n have_v once_o get_v the_o kingdom_n into_o their_o finger_n they_o trust_v themselves_o best_o with_o the_o oversight_n of_o their_o mint_n and_o therefore_o erect_v diverse_a of_o their_o own_o although_o they_o afterward_o permit_v some_o for_o small_a piece_n of_o silver_n unto_o sundry_a of_o the_o house_n aforesaid_a in_o my_o time_n diverse_a mint_n be_v suppress_v as_o southwark_n bristol_n &c_n &c_n and_o all_o coinage_n be_v bring_v into_o one_o place_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o tower_n of_o london_n where_o it_o be_v continual_o hold_v and_o peruse_v but_o not_o without_o great_a gain_n to_o such_o as_o deal_v withal_o there_o be_v also_o coinage_n of_o tin_n hold_v year_o at_o two_o several_a time_n that_o be_v to_o say_v midsummer_n and_o michaelmas_n in_o the_o west_n country_n which_o at_o the_o first_o hear_n i_o suppose_v to_o have_v be_v of_o money_n of_o the_o say_a mettle_n and_o grant_v by_o privilege_n from_o some_o prince_n unto_o the_o town_n of_o hailestone_n trurie_n and_o lostwithiell_n howbeit_o upon_o further_a examination_n of_o the_o matter_n i_o find_v it_o to_o be_v nothing_o so_o but_o a_o office_n only_o erect_v for_o the_o prince_n wherein_o he_o be_v allow_v the_o ordinary_a custom_n of_o that_o mettle_n and_o such_o block_n of_o tin_n as_o have_v pass_v the_o hand_n of_o his_o officer_n be_v mark_v with_o a_o especial_a stamp_n whereby_o it_o be_v know_v that_o the_o custom_n due_a for_o the_o same_o have_v ordinary_o be_v answer_v it_o shall_v seem_v and_o in_o my_o opinion_n be_v very_o likely_a to_o be_v true_a that_o while_o the_o roman_n reign_v here_o kingston_n upon_o thames_n sometime_o a_o right_a noble_a city_n and_o place_n where_o the_o saxon_a king_n be_v usual_o crown_v be_v the_o chief_a place_n of_o their_o coinage_n for_o this_o province_n for_o in_o ear_n of_o the_o ground_n about_o that_o town_n in_o time_n past_a and_o now_o of_o late_a beside_o the_o curious_a foundation_n of_o many_o goodly_a building_n that_o have_v be_v rip_v up_o by_o plough_n and_o diverse_a coin_n of_o brass_n silver_n and_o gold_n with_o roman_a letter_n in_o paint_a pot_n find_v there_o in_o the_o day_n of_o cardinal_a woolseie_n one_o such_o huge_a pot_n be_v discover_v full_a as_o it_o be_v of_o new_a silver_n late_o coin_v another_o with_o plate_n of_o silver_n ready_a to_o be_v coin_v and_o the_o three_o with_o chain_n of_o silver_n and_o such_o break_a stuff_n ready_a as_o it_o shall_v appear_v to_o be_v melt_v into_o coinage_n whereof_o let_v this_o suffice_v to_o countenance_v out_o my_o conjecture_n of_o coin_n currant_n before_o the_o come_n of_o the_o roman_n i_o have_v elsewhere_o declare_v that_o there_o be_v none_o at_o all_o in_o britain_n but_o as_o the_o islander_n of_o scylira_n the_o old_a roman_n armenian_n scythian_n seritan_n sarmatian_n indian_n and_o essence_n do_v barter_n ware_n for_o ware_n so_o the_o briton_n use_v brass_n or_o ring_n of_o iron_n bring_v unto_o a_o certain_a proportion_n in_o steed_n of_o money_n as_o the_o lacedaemonian_n &_o bisantine_n also_o do_v &_o the_o achivi_fw-la as_o homer_n write_v who_o have_v say_v he_o rough_a piece_n of_o brass_n and_o iron_n in_o steed_n of_o coin_n wherewith_o they_o purchase_v their_o wine_n the_o content_n of_o the_o three_o book_n 1_o of_o cattle_n keep_v for_o profit_n 2_o of_o wild_a and_o tame_a fowl_n 3_o of_o fish_n usual_o take_v up_o on_o our_o coast_n 4_o of_o savage_a beast_n and_o vermin_n 5_o of_o hawk_n and_o ravenous_a fowl_n 6_o of_o venomous_a beast_n 7_o of_o our_o english_a dog_n and_o their_o quality_n 8_o of_o our_o saffron_n and_o the_o dress_n thereof_o 9_o of_o quarry_n of_o stone_n for_o building_n 10_o of_o sundry_a mineral_n 11_o of_o metal_n to_o be_v have_v in_o our_o land_n 12_o of_o precious_a stone_n 13_o of_o salt_n make_v in_o england_n 14_o of_o our_o account_n of_o time_n and_o her_o part_n 15_o of_o principal_a fair_n and_o market_n 16_o of_o our_o inn_n and_o thorowfaire_n of_o cattle_n keep_v for_o profit_n chap._n 1._o there_o be_v no_o kind_n of_o tame_a cattle_n usual_o to_o be_v see_v in_o these_o part_n of_o the_o world_n whereof_o we_o have_v not_o some_o and_o that_o great_a store_n in_o england_n as_o horse_n ox_n sheep_n goat_n swine_n and_o far_o surmount_v the_o like_a in_o other_o country_n as_o may_v be_v prove_v with_o ease_n for_o where_o be_v ox_n common_o more_o large_a of_o bone_n horse_n more_o decent_a and_o pleasant_a in_o pace_n kine_n more_o commodious_a for_o the_o pale_a sheep_n more_o profitable_a for_o wool_n swine_n more_o wholesome_a of_o flesh_n and_o goat_n more_o gainful_a to_o their_o keeper_n than_o here_o with_o we_o in_o england_n but_o to_o speak_v of_o they_o peculiarlie_o i_o suppose_v that_o our_o kine_n be_v so_o abundant_a in_o yield_v of_o milk_n whereof_o we_o make_v our_o butter_n &_o cheese_n as_o the_o like_o any_o where_o else_o and_o so_o apt_a for_o the_o plough_n in_o diverse_a place_n as_o either_o our_o horse_n or_o ox_n and_o albeit_o they_o now_o and_o then_o twin_n yet_o herein_o they_o seem_v to_o come_v short_a of_o that_o commoditle_n which_o be_v look_v for_o in_o other_o country_n to_o wit_n in_o that_o they_o bring_v forth_o most_o common_o but_o one_o calf_n at_o once_o the_o gain_n also_o get_v by_o a_o cow_n all_o charge_n bear_v have_v be_v value_v at_o twenty_o shilling_n yearly_a but_o now_o as_o land_n be_v enhance_v this_o proportion_n of_o gain_n be_v much_o abate_v and_o likely_a to_o decay_n more_o and_o more_o if_o ground_n arise_v to_o be_v yet_o dear_a which_o god_n forbid_v if_o it_o be_v his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n i_o hear_v of_o late_a of_o a_o cow_n in_o warwikshire_n belong_v to_o thomas_n bruer_n of_o studleie_n which_o in_o six_o year_n have_v sixtéene_v calf_n that_o be_v four_o at_o once_o in_o three_o caluing_n and_o twice_o twin_n which_o unto_o many_o may_v seem_v a_o thing_n incredible_a oxen._n in_o like_a manner_n our_o ox_n be_v such_o as_o the_o like_a be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o any_o country_n of_o europe_n both_o for_o greatness_n of_o body_n and_o sweetness_n of_o flesh_n or_o else_o will_v not_o the_o roman_a writer_n have_v prefer_v they_o before_o those_o of_o liguria_n in_o most_o place_n our_o grazier_n be_v now_o grow_v to_o be_v so_o cunning_a that_o if_o they_o do_v but_o see_v a_o ox_n or_o bullock_n and_o come_v to_o the_o feel_v of_o he_o they_o will_v give_v a_o guess_n at_o his_o weight_n and_o how_o many_o score_n or_o stone_n of_o flesh_n and_o tallow_n he_o bear_v how_o the_o butcher_n may_v live_v by_o the_o sale_n and_o what_o he_o may_v have_v for_o the_o skin_n and_o tallow_n which_o be_v a_o point_n of_o skill_n not_o common_o practise_v heretofore_o some_o such_o grazier_n also_o be_v report_v to_o ride_v with_o velvet_n coat_n and_o chain_n of_o gold_n about_o they_o and_o in_o their_o absence_n their_o wife_n will_v not_o let_v