of_o england_n of_o permit_v their_o officer_n and_o servant_n to_o take_v what_o the_o king_n please_v out_o of_o foreign_a commodity_n and_o merchandise_n bring_v into_o england_n upon_o payment_n of_o such_o rate_n as_o he_o please_v which_o amount_v unto_o no_o small_a yearly_a profit_n for_o a_o exchange_n and_o grant_v by_o the_o merchant_n stranger_n of_o three_o penny_n per_fw-la pound_n now_o call_v the_o petit_fw-fr custom_n of_o all_o foreign_a merchandise_n import_v except_o wine_n for_o every_o sack_n of_o wool_n forty_o penny_n for_o every_o 300_o wolfel_n forty_o penny_n and_o for_o every_o last_o of_o leather_n to_o be_v export_v half_o a_o mark_n over_o and_o above_o the_o duty_n payable_a by_o denizen_n be_v but_o right_o estimate_v or_o the_o benefit_n which_o the_o subject_n of_o england_n have_v have_v and_o receive_v by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o anno_fw-la 14_o ed._n 3._o grant_v that_o all_o merchant_n denizen_n and_o alien_n may_v free_o and_o safe_o come_v into_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n which_o before_o they_o can_v not_o or_o dare_v not_o adventure_v to_o do_v without_o special_a licence_n and_o safe_a conduct_n under_o the_o great_a or_o some_o part_n of_o the_o seal_n of_o england_n with_o their_o good_n and_o merchandise_n and_o safe_o tarry_v and_o return_v pay_v the_o subsidy_n and_o custom_n reasonable_o due_a together_o with_o the_o ease_n and_o benefit_n but_o to_o the_o great_a loss_n and_o damage_n of_o the_o crown_n which_o the_o merchant_n of_o england_n as_o well_o as_o those_o of_o foreign_a part_n have_v by_o the_o loss_n of_o calais_n since_o queen_n mary_n time_n and_o the_o remove_n of_o the_o staple_n from_o thence_o whither_o all_o good_n export_v out_o of_o england_n be_v to_o be_v first_o bring_v &_o a_o custom_n inward_a the_o second_o time_n pay_v and_o for_o so_o much_o which_o may_v be_v believe_v to_o be_v the_o great_a part_n as_o be_v again_o from_o thence_o export_v into_o other_o country_n the_o custom_n a_o three_o time_n pay_v which_o make_v the_o custom_n and_o subsidy_n only_o for_o good_n export_v in_o the_o late_a end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o and_o during_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o henry_n the_o four_o henry_n the_o five_o and_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o as_o appear_z by_o the_o record_n of_o the_o exchequer_n to_o amount_v unto_o threescore_o or_o threescore_o and_o ten_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la which_o according_a to_o the_o valuation_n of_o money_n at_o this_o day_n say_v sir_n john_n davies_n imposition_n the_o ounce_n of_o silver_n be_v raise_v from_o twenty_o penny_n unto_o five_o shilling_n will_v amount_v unto_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o payment_n of_o custom_n and_o subsidy_n than_o pay_v three_o time_n over_o for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n 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will_v amount_v unto_o three_o million_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la beside_o great_a quantity_n of_o other_o land_n be_v twice_o or_o thrice_o as_o much_o more_o in_o the_o several_a reign_n of_o his_o majesty_n royal_a progenitor_n free_o grant_v and_o give_v unto_o otheâ—s_n of_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n to_o be_v hold_v in_o socage_n to_o endeavour_v to_o extinguish_v the_o right_a use_n of_o they_o and_o forget_v their_o obligation_n to_o their_o prince_n and_o common_a parent_n and_o his_o royal_a progenitor_n and_o in_o too_o many_o of_o their_o action_n and_o business_n cozen_v or_o beg_v all_o they_o can_v from_o he_o and_o in_o stead_n of_o say_v domine_fw-la quid_fw-la retribuam_fw-la lord_n what_o shall_v i_o render_v unto_o thou_o for_o all_o thy_o benefit_n make_v it_o the_o great_a of_o their_o care_n employment_n and_o business_n not_o only_o to_o take_v but_o keep_v from_o he_o all_o they_o can_v even_o at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o they_o have_v obtain_v of_o he_o a_o unparalleled_a act_n of_o indemnity_n and_o oblivion_n and_o to_o to_o forget_v all_o their_o evil_a design_n and_o offence_n intend_v or_o commit_v against_o he_o and_o his_o bless_a father_n and_o to_o pardon_v and_o give_v they_o as_o much_o as_o fifteen_o or_o sixteen_o million_o sterling_a in_o the_o arrear_n of_o his_o own_o revenue_n and_o two_o or_o three_o hundred_o million_o sterling_n at_o least_o for_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o they_o and_o may_v have_v remember_v how_o they_o promise_v he_o their_o life_n and_o fortune_n and_o to_o be_v his_o tenant_n in_o cord_n and_o with_o what_o a_o princely_a and_o fatherly_a affection_n he_o tell_v their_o representative_n that_o he_o be_v sorry_a to_o see_v so_o many_o of_o his_o good_a people_n come_v to_o see_v he_o at_o whitehall_n and_o have_v no_o meat_n to_o feed_v or_o entertain_v they_o and_o how_o ashamed_a and_o unwilling_a they_o be_v in_o their_o ordinary_a and_o daily_a action_n and_o affair_n to_o come_v behind_o or_o be_v upon_o the_o score_n one_o to_o another_o in_o their_o reciprocation_n retribution_n and_o retorn_n of_o gratitude_n and_o take_v it_o to_o be_v a_o disparagement_n not_o to_o outvie_v or_o undo_v one_o another_o therein_o how_o willing_o they_o can_v part_v with_o their_o money_n to_o their_o child_n at_o school_n to_o make_v oblation_n or_o present_v to_o their_o schoolmaster_n at_o their_o intermission_n or_o break_v up_o of_o school_n at_o christmas_n easter_n or_o whitsontyde_n a_o course_n new_o invent_v by_o schoolmaster_n to_o better_v their_o allowance_n and_o income_n and_o chargeable_a enough_o to_o the_o parent_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o offering_n at_o a_o christmas_n make_v unto_o some_o capital_a schoolmaster_n which_o have_v single_o amount_v unto_o five_o or_o six_o hundred_o pound_n which_o with_o the_o bed_n and_o furniture_n and_o silver_n spoon_n to_o be_v bring_v thither_o by_o the_o boarder_n and_o leave_v behind_o they_o at_o their_o departure_n do_v make_v as_o great_a or_o a_o great_a charge_n to_o many_o parent_n than_o what_o they_o be_v ever_o rate_v for_o the_o pourveyance_n and_o how_o accustom_v and_o willing_a a_o expense_n all_o people_n be_v desirous_a to_o put_v themselves_o unto_o pro_fw-la honestate_fw-la domus_fw-la for_o the_o good_a and_o content_a of_o any_o inn_n tavern_n or_o alehouse_n to_o make_v they_o some_o recompense_n for_o but_o come_v into_o those_o house_n upon_o any_o occasion_n or_o necessity_n of_o business_n and_o can_v notwithstanding_o so_o ready_o find_v the_o way_n to_o that_o unchristian_a river_n of_o lethe_n and_o sin_n of_o unthankfulness_n which_o god_n and_o all_o good_a man_n do_v abhor_v and_o the_o most_o fierce_a and_o savage_a of_o the_o beast_n of_o the_o field_n &_o fowl_n of_o the_o air_n do_v scorn_n to_o be_v guilty_a of_o and_o make_v it_o their_o business_n to_o desire_v the_o king_n to_o forego_v his_o pourveyance_n and_o take_v a_o seem_a recompense_n of_o fifty_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la for_o it_o of_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o excise_n to_o be_v raise_v out_o of_o the_o moan_n and_o lament_n of_o the_o multitude_n which_o be_v the_o labour_a and_o poor_a sort_n of_o the_o people_n to_o free_v rich_a and_o better_o able_a from_o their_o heretofore_o small_a payment_n or_o contribution_n in_o cattle_n and_o other_o provision_n for_o the_o royal_a pourveyance_n now_o that_o england_n enjoy_v a_o great_a plenty_n than_o ever_o it_o do_v by_o some_o hundred_o thousand_o acre_n of_o fen_n land_n drain_v many_o forest_n and_o chase_n deafforre_v mâ—ny_a park_n convert_v unto_o tillage_n or_o pasture_n great_a quantity_n of_o other_o land_n enclose_v and_o as_o much_o or_o more_o of_o abbey_n and_o religious_a land_n return_v into_o lay-hand_n few_o tax_n and_o public_a assessment_n by_o one_o to_o ten_o then_o be_v in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o dominion_n of_o spain_n france_n empire_n of_o
mainteyn_v it_o and_o forsake_v the_o old_a and_o good_a way_n and_o seek_v gain_n do_v sacrifice_n unto_o their_o net_n and_o burn_v incense_n unto_o their_o drag_n may_v have_v that_o say_v unto_o they_o which_o the_o apostle_n st._n paul_n do_v â—n_v another_o case_n to_o the_o roman_n what_o fruit_n have_v the_o intolerable_a pride_n and_o excess_n of_o the_o nation_n 6._o and_o the_o high_a rack_a of_o rent_n to_o mainteyn_fw-mi it_o bring_v unto_o those_o that_o have_v take_v pleasure_n in_o it_o and_o they_o that_o have_v so_o much_o delight_v in_o it_o may_v now_o if_o they_o please_v or_o at_o one_o time_n or_o another_o understand_v whether_o they_o will_v or_o no_o that_o the_o overmuch_o raise_v and_o stretch_v of_o the_o rent_n of_o the_o land_n and_o house_n in_o england_n since_o a_o excessive_a pride_n and_o folly_n of_o the_o people_n be_v come_v to_o be_v so_o much_o in_o fashion_n among_o we_o have_v be_v no_o gain_n to_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n but_o will_v be_v a_o great_a loss_n and_o damage_n unto_o they_o by_o that_o time_n that_o the_o wasteful_a and_o prodigal_a part_n of_o they_o have_v buy_v and_o furnish_v their_o household_n provision_n at_o the_o dear_a rate_n of_o their_o tenant_n and_o other_o of_o who_o they_o do_v buy_v they_o and_o their_o apparel_n and_o other_o the_o merchandise_n of_o their_o folly_n of_o the_o citizen_n and_o tradesman_n and_o not_o only_o therein_o bear_v the_o burden_n of_o their_o own_o but_o of_o the_o intolerable_a pride_n and_o gallantry_n of_o the_o citizen_n tradesman_n mechanic_n artificer_n and_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n and_o in_o all_o that_o they_o do_v buy_v of_o they_o do_v contribute_v to_o the_o costly_a pearl_n necklace_n diamond_n locket_n and_o other_o jewel_n satin_n and_o cloth_n of_o silver_n petticoat_n plush_n gown_n embroidery_n goldlace_n gorget_n of_o threescore_o pound_n a_o piece_n and_o lace_n of_o twenty_o or_o forty_o pound_n a_o yard_n wear_v by_o the_o merchant_n draper_n and_o mercer_n wife_n and_o the_o silk-gown_n hood_n lace_n and_o over-cost_o apparel_n of_o the_o mechanic_n and_o artificer_n wife_n in_o their_o desire_n and_o ambition_n to_o live_v like_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n when_o no_o man_n can_v tell_v they_o be_v any_o or_o aught_o to_o be_v that_o the_o enhance_v of_o all_o provision_n of_o victual_n bring_v to_o london_n out_o of_o the_o country_n have_v make_v the_o country_n people_n proâ—der_a than_o they_o shall_v be_v and_o the_o city_n ware_n and_o commodity_n dear_a than_o otherwise_o they_o will_v be_v and_o make_v the_o citizen_n in_o the_o pursuit_n of_o pride_n and_o luxury_n run_v out_o of_o their_o wit_n and_o estate_n to_o purchase_v it_o that_o it_o be_v better_a in_o former_a time_n for_o the_o artificer_n and_o day-labourer_n who_o more_o moderate_a expense_n in_o their_o â—â—veral_a condition_n and_o quality_n make_v they_o heretofore_o with_o a_o four_o or_o five_o part_n of_o what_o they_o do_v now_o earn_v great_a gainer_n by_o their_o labour_n then_o now_o they_o be_v and_o better_a for_o servant_n who_o far_o lesser_a wage_n than_o now_o they_o will_v be_v content_v with_o do_v amount_v unto_o more_o or_o as_o much_o as_o they_o do_v now_o gain_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o former_a small_a expense_n in_o clothes_n and_o apparel_n the_o tenant_n and_o farmer_n live_v better_a when_o they_o plough_v their_o landlord_n land_n mow_v reap_v and_o help_v in_o with_o their_o harvest_n carry_v home_o their_o wood_n and_o pay_v small_a rent_n than_o they_o have_v or_o can_v do_v now_o that_o they_o be_v strain_v to_o the_o high_a those_o labour_n and_o service_n come_v far_o short_a if_o they_o be_v at_o the_o now_o rate_v to_o be_v hire_v or_o pay_v for_o of_o the_o addition_n which_o time_n and_o change_n of_o manner_n and_o custom_n have_v since_o make_v to_o their_o ancient_a and_o unimproved_a rent_n that_o the_o people_n of_o england_n if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o other_o ground_n or_o reason_n for_o it_o may_v well_o have_v afford_v to_o have_v give_v the_o king_n so_o much_o as_o they_o be_v yearly_o charge_v with_o the_o pourveyance_n or_o composition_n for_o they_o for_o a_o acquital_n of_o more_o than_o twenty_o year_n arrear_n of_o it_o by_o the_o act_n of_o oblivion_n that_o if_o a_o estimate_n can_v be_v make_v of_o those_o million_o or_o sum_n of_o money_n sterling_a which_o the_o enâ—hanced_v price_n and_o rate_n of_o victual_n and_o household_n provision_n do_v amount_v unto_o yearly_a since_o the_o 24_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o and_o what_o the_o rise_v of_o victual_n and_o household_n provision_n have_v come_v unto_o yearly_a since_o the_o pourveyance_n and_o composition_n for_o they_o be_v lay_v down_o and_o what_o it_o may_v more_o be_v stretch_v unto_o if_o pride_n and_o price_n not_o like_o castor_n and_o pollux_n to_o bring_v our_o ship_n into_o the_o port_n but_o to_o ruin_v it_o shall_v go_v on_o in_o that_o career_n it_o be_v now_o in_o and_o private_a and_o particular_a interest_n more_o mighty_a and_o prevalent_a than_o all_o those_o imaginary_a monster_n which_o hercules_n be_v saâ—â—_n to_o have_v subdue_v and_o of_o a_o great_a force_n than_o that_o devil_n and_o he_o hear_v call_v legion_n which_o our_o bless_a saviour_n do_v dislodge_v out_o of_o the_o man_n possess_v with_o they_o shall_v be_v aider_n and_o abetter_n of_o it_o there_o be_v no_o man_n that_o have_v not_o bid_v defiance_n to_o his_o reason_n and_o understanding_n but_o will_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o people_n of_o england_n have_v better_o give_v ten_o time_n or_o more_o the_o yearly_a rate_n or_o value_n of_o the_o pourveyancee_n or_o composition_n for_o they_o then_o endure_v the_o imposition_n which_o they_o have_v or_o shall_v put_v one_o upon_o another_o while_o every_o man_n will_v seek_v to_o save_v himself_o and_o make_v his_o labour_n or_o commodity_n afford_v he_o as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v to_o recompense_v he_o for_o it_o that_o the_o unreasonable_a rate_n and_o price_n put_v upon_o all_o the_o king_n occasion_n or_o service_n by_o land_n and_o sea_n be_v and_o will_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o taxation_n and_o assessment_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n three_o to_o one_o more_o than_o former_o and_o the_o levy_n of_o money_n to_o hire_v soldier_n and_o raise_v and_o maintain_v mercenary_a army_n will_v amount_v unto_o and_o charge_v the_o public_a ten_o or_o twenty_o to_o one_o or_o more_o than_o when_o by_o the_o help_n and_o ready_a aid_n of_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n our_o gallant_a and_o wellarmed_n nobility_n and_o gentry_n can_v upon_o any_o occasion_n of_o war_n or_o distress_n either_o at_o home_n or_o abroad_o be_v sudden_o summon_v and_o make_v to_o appear_v from_o ireland_n as_o well_o as_o from_o all_o part_n of_o england_n and_o wales_n and_o so_o ready_o as_o king_n william_n rufus_n sit_v at_o dinner_n in_o westminster_n hall_n and_o hear_v that_o main_n a_o town_n in_o normandy_n be_v much_o distress_v by_o a_o sudden_a siege_n lay_v unto_o it_o by_o the_o french_a king_n england_n and_o resolve_v in_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o mind_n not_o to_o turn_v his_o back_n towards_o it_o until_o he_o have_v relieve_v it_o can_v cause_v the_o wall_n to_o be_v break_v down_o on_o the_o south_n side_n and_o pass_v towards_o the_o sea_n coast_n command_v his_o nobility_n and_o knight_n speedy_o to_o follow_v he_o that_o the_o unparalleled_a pride_n of_o almost_o all_o rank_n and_o degree_n of_o the_o people_n not_o permit_v in_o france_n spain_n and_o other_o neighbour_n nation_n bring_v our_o foreign_a trade_n almost_o to_o nothing_o by_o the_o adulterate_n of_o our_o commodity_n and_o make_v they_o false_a and_o slight_a and_o cause_v the_o charge_n to_o be_v much_o more_o than_o former_o in_o the_o work_n and_o make_v of_o they_o pay_v of_o our_o mariner_n and_o great_a rate_n of_o victual_v so_o as_o we_o be_v not_o able_a to_o make_v our_o manufacture_n so_o cheap_a as_o other_o nation_n and_o make_v they_o slight_a and_o false_a our_o trade_n must_v of_o necessity_n more_o and_o more_o decay_n and_o will_v never_o increase_v or_o be_v advance_v if_o the_o dutch_a be_v banish_v out_o of_o the_o world_n or_o order_v to_o trade_n only_o in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o leave_v all_o the_o surface_n or_o top_n unto_o we_o the_o cheap_a diet_n and_o clothing_n of_o their_o common_a people_n the_o neat_a and_o frugal_a diet_n and_o the_o apparel_n of_o the_o burgher_n and_o those_o that_o they_o call_v the_o gentry_n give_v they_o the_o advantage_n of_o underselling_a we_o for_o we_o may_v be_v sure_a that_o there_o will_v never_o be_v cheapness_n of_o victual_n or_o household_n provision_n or_o good_a trade_n
they_o by_o david_n unto_o saul_n and_o not_o long_o after_o send_v he_o into_o the_o army_n to_o visit_v his_o brethren_n command_v he_o to_o take_v a_o ephah_n and_o 17._o ten_o loaf_n and_o carry_v they_o into_o the_o camp_n unto_o his_o brethren_n and_o ten_o cheese_n unto_o the_o captain_n of_o their_o thousand_o the_o worst_a of_o woman_n the_o witch_n of_o endor_n make_v haste_n to_o kill_v her_o fat_a calf_n 25._o take_v flower_n and_o knead_v it_o bake_a unleavened_a bread_n and_o cause_v saul_n and_o his_o servant_n to_o eat_v the_o moabite_n who_o be_v david_n subject_n after_o he_o be_v king_n 25._o send_v he_o gift_n pro_fw-la pace_fw-la ac_fw-la tutela_fw-la as_o gratification_n for_o their_o peace_n and_o protection_n and_o continue_a and_o pay_v it_o unto_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n until_o after_o the_o reign_n of_o ahab_n king_n of_o israel_n 8._o shobi_n machir_n and_o barzillai_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o affliction_n by_o the_o rebellion_n of_o his_o son_n absolom_n send_v victual_n and_o provision_n to_o he_o and_o his_o army_n 21._o the_o dutiful_a and_o honest-hearted_a araunah_n will_v rather_o give_v he_o his_o ox_n to_o sacrifice_n then_o take_v money_n for_o they_o the_o sunamitish_a woman_n will_v in_o honour_n and_o respect_n unto_o elisha_n the_o prophet_n not_o only_o constrain_v he_o to_o eat_v bread_n but_o advise_v her_o husband_n to_o make_v a_o little_a chamber_n in_o the_o wall_n and_o set_v for_o he_o there_o a_o bed_n 4._o a_o table_n and_o a_o stool_n and_o a_o candlestick_n to_o the_o end_n that_o when_o he_o pass_v that_o way_n he_o may_v turn_v in_o thither_o the_o moabite_n have_v after_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n discontinue_v their_o pourveyance_n be_v in_o the_o judgement_n denounce_v against_o they_o for_o their_o pride_n exhort_v by_o the_o prophet_n isaiah_n to_o a_o obedience_n locum_fw-la and_o to_o send_v the_o lamb_n viz._n that_o pourveyance_n to_o the_o ruler_n of_o the_o land_n which_o be_v ezechiah_n king_n of_o juda_n the_o lawful_a heir_n of_o king_n david_n and_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n and_o juda_n after_o a_o return_n from_o a_o long_a and_o a_o sorrowful_a captivity_n can_v not_o when_o they_o bare_a burden_n and_o wrought_v with_o one_o hand_n and_o hold_v a_o weapon_n with_o the_o other_o in_o their_o build_n and_o repair_n of_o jerusalem_n forget_v the_o custom_n of_o pourveyance_n for_o the_o good_a nehemiah_n their_o righteous_a captain_n and_o governor_n 4.17_o which_o may_v induce_v the_o people_n of_o england_n to_o cover_v their_o face_n with_o shame_n and_o blush_v through_o that_o thin-leafed_n mask_n of_o a_o recompense_n by_o the_o excise_n suppose_v to_o be_v give_v in_o exchange_n thereof_o when_o they_o can_v at_o the_o same_o time_n while_o they_o deny_v it_o to_o the_o king_n believe_v that_o the_o pension_n and_o payment_n in_o university_n college_n &_o inn_n of_o court_n &_o chancery_n for_o the_o honour_n of_o their_o society_n and_o defray_v of_o charge_n ordinary_a or_o extraordinary_a the_o assistance_n or_o support_n which_o the_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n the_o company_n or_o guild_v of_o trade_n therein_o the_o magistrate_n of_o every_o city_n burrough_n or_o corporation_n and_o churchwarden_n of_o every_o parish_n do_v by_o permission_n of_o he_o and_o his_o law_n exact_a and_o enforce_v for_o the_o credit_n or_o worship_n of_o their_o society_n and_o their_o maintenance_n and_o affair_n one_o under_o another_o and_o one_o of_o another_o to_o be_v as_o legal_a as_o they_o be_v necessary_a and_o the_o dignify_a clergy_n as_o arch-bishop_n procuration_n bishop_n arch-deacon_n dean_n prebend_n and_o canon_n many_o of_o who_o do_v enjoy_v commendam_n and_o prebend_n and_o yearly_o receive_v pension_n some_o of_o which_o be_v for_o superstitious_a use_n synodal_n procuration_n money_n for_o proxy_n cathedratica_fw-la quarta_n episcopales_fw-la corredy_n angliae_fw-la or_o entertainment-money_n penticostalia_n waxscot_n or_o cyrick_n sceat_fw-la which_o in_o some_o place_n be_v recompense_v by_o the_o yearly_a tribute_n of_o hen_n or_o some_o other_o household_n provision_n and_o in_o many_o place_n do_v receive_v the_o long_a since_o abolish_v romescot_n or_o peter-pence_n and_o many_o other_o emolument_n and_o the_o inferior_a part_n of_o the_o clergy_n their_o mortuary_n yearly_a oblation_n and_o many_o other_o profit_v and_o freewill_n offering_n towards_o their_o hospitalitye_n and_o housekeep_n and_o many_o of_o the_o laity_n can_v think_v it_o reasonable_a by_o privilege_n of_o some_o religious-house_n whereof_o their_o land_n before_o they_o be_v grant_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o king_n royal_a progenitor_n be_v parcel_n to_o pay_v in_o many_o place_v no_o tithe_n at_o all_o and_o in_o as_o many_o or_o more_o do_v claim_n and_o receive_v the_o benefit_n of_o a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la or_o pay_v a_o small_a rate_n or_o proportion_n for_o they_o and_o in_o their_o own_o lease_n and_o grant_n not_o only_o in_o former_a age_n but_o late_o find_v it_o to_o be_v most_o for_o their_o benefit_n to_o reserve_v as_o a_o convenience_n for_o their_o housekeeping_n as_o their_o ancestor_n or_o predecessor_n former_o do_v their_o duty_n of_o work_n in_o harvest_n or_o payment_n of_o mutton_n and_o poultry_n etc._n etc._n and_o can_v retain_v their_o right_n of_o patronage_n and_o advowsons_n hollandicis_fw-la take_v and_o receive_v herriot_n which_o be_v gratuitae_fw-la donationes_fw-la domino_fw-la svo_fw-la datas_fw-la ratione_fw-la dominii_fw-la &_o reverentiae_fw-la the_o gift_n or_o remuneration_n of_o tenant_n to_o their_o lord_n in_o the_o reverence_n or_o respect_v which_o they_o do_v bear_v unto_o they_o after_o the_o rate_n of_o 4_o or_o 5_o l_o a_o cow_n many_o time_n the_o only_o remain_v substance_n of_o a_o sorrowful_a widow_n and_o fatherless_a child_n when_o the_o price_n of_o a_o ox_n be_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o and_o many_o year_n after_o but_o 5_o s._n or_o a_o eight_o or_o ten_o part_n of_o it_o relief_n and_o chiefage_n which_o cowell_n understand_v to_o be_v pecuniae_fw-la annuò_fw-la datae_fw-la potentiori_fw-la tutelae_fw-la patrociniique_fw-la gratiae_fw-la and_o the_o toll_v in_o fair_n and_o market_n by_o his_o grant_n or_o by_o prescription_n verborum_fw-la or_o allowance_n which_o do_v in_o yearly_a profit_n twice_o or_o thrice_o over_o exceed_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o county_n or_o city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n towards_o the_o pourveyance_n or_o provision_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o household_n and_o the_o owner_n of_o above_o three_o thousand_o and_o eight_o hundred_o impropriation_n which_o original_o be_v design_v for_o hospitality_n can_v require_v and_o receive_v pension_n synodal_n procuration_n proxie-money_n and_o waxscot_n money_n and_o very_o many_o of_o the_o laity_n yearly_a demand_n and_o receive_v romescot_n peter_n penny_n or_o chimney-money_n of_o their_o tenant_n in_o some_o manor_n amount_v unto_o a_o considerable_a value_n which_o notwithstanding_o that_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o ca._n 21._o it_o be_v forbid_v under_o severe_a penalty_n to_o be_v pay_v any_o more_o to_o the_o pope_n use_n have_v since_o either_o by_o ignorance_n of_o their_o tenant_n or_o a_o custom_n of_o pay_v it_o to_o the_o lord_n of_o such_o manor_n or_o their_o steward_n or_o bailiff_n be_v collect_v or_o gather_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o those_o manor_n &_o be_v very_o industrious_a in_o the_o enforce_v the_o payment_n of_o street-gavel_a which_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o be_v claim_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o cholmton_n in_o the_o county_n of_o sussex_n for_o every_o tenant_n go_v out_o of_o the_o manor_n or_o return_v unto_o it_o and_o in_o many_o or_o some_o of_o their_o manor_n do_v receive_v quitrent_n of_o their_o tenant_n for_o bordland_n or_o provision_n of_o victual_n for_o their_o house_n drofland_n rege_fw-la for_o drive_v their_o cattle_n to_o fair_n and_o market_n berland_n carry_v provision_n of_o victual_n upon_o the_o removal_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n or_o his_o steward_n potura_n drinklan_o or_o scot_n ale_n gavelkind_n a_o contribution_n of_o tenant_n towards_o a_o potation_n drink_v or_o a_o ale_n provide_v to_o entertain_v the_o lord_n or_o his_o steward_n those_o charge_n be_v now_o defray_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n cart-silver_n ward-penies_a and_o hoke-tuesday_n money_n for_o a_o liberty_n probable_o of_o give_v their_o tenant_n or_o bondman_n leave_v to_o celebrate_v that_o day_n wherein_o the_o english_a do_v every_o where_o slay_v the_o domineer_a gavel-corn_n gavel-malt_n rent-honey_n oate-gavel_a or_o rend_a oat_n woodlede_n for_o carry_v home_o the_o lord_n wood_n hidage_n or_o a_o arbitrary_a tax_n impose_v upon_o every_o hide_n of_o their_o tenant_n land_n afterward_o turn_v into_o a_o yearly_a payment_n gavel-foder_n for_o litter_n hay_o and_o provender_n for_o
his_o horse_n pay_v of_o certain_a cow_n anglic_n or_o a_o rate_n for_o they_o quae_fw-la dari_fw-la solebant_fw-la pro_fw-la capitibus_fw-la utlagatorum_fw-la to_o redeem_v the_o forfeiture_n of_o outlaw_n gavel_n or_o rent-timber_n for_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o lord_n house_n gavel_n dung_n to_o carry_v his_o dung_n horse_n or_o foot_n average_n carry_v of_o the_o lord_n corn_n to_o market_n and_o fair_n or_o of_o his_o domestic_a utensil_n smith-land_n for_o do_v the_o smith_n work_n gavel-erth_a for_o tâ—lling_v some_o part_n of_o the_o ground_n gavel_n rip_v to_o help_v to_o reap_v their_o corn_n by_o one_o or_o more_o day_n gavel_n rod_n to_o help_v to_o make_v so_o many_o perche_n of_o hedge_n gavel_n swine_n for_o feed_v of_o swine_n in_o the_o lord_n wood_n carropera_n to_o work_v with_o their_o cart_n or_o carriage_n ale-silver_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n be_v gavel_n in_o respect_n of_o wear_v and_o kiddle_n to_o catch_v fish_n beside_o which_o some_o have_v not_o long_o ago_o value_v in_o the_o sale_n of_o their_o manor_n many_o boon_n present_n and_o new-years-gift_n and_o other_o retribution_n yearly_o give_v to_o landlord_n or_o lord_n of_o manor_n in_o lieu_n of_o their_o pourveyance_n who_o pay_v for_o it_o one_o to_o another_o do_v receive_v and_o take_v fine_n incertain_a at_o far_o great_a rate_n then_o ancient_o they_o be_v and_o many_o time_n so_o unreasonable_o as_o the_o king_n in_o his_o superior_a court_n of_o justice_n be_v many_o time_n enforce_v to_o regulate_v and_o reduce_v they_o to_o a_o moderation_n and_o can_v also_o receive_v many_o other_o small_a yearly_a payment_n pay_v by_o tenant_n in_o acknowledgement_n of_o favour_n or_o help_v receive_v or_o to_o be_v receive_v and_o demand_v and_o receive_v quitrent_n for_o common_a fine_n of_o some_o hundred_o and_o for_o fines_n pro_fw-la non_fw-la pulchre_fw-la placitando_fw-la or_o plead_v in_o their_o court_n so_o fair_a as_o they_o ought_v prohibit_v to_o be_v take_v by_o several_a statute_n make_v in_o the_o reign_v of_o king_n henry_n the_o 3_o d._n and_o edward_n the_o three_o receive_v in_o some_o place_n as_o in_o the_o county_n of_o cumberland_n westmoreland_n and_o some_o other_o northern_a county_n a_o 20_o penny_n fine_a and_o in_o wales_n a_o payment_n or_o oblation_n call_v mise_n upon_o the_o death_n or_o change_n of_o every_o landlord_n and_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n unwilling_a that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v any_o retribution_n or_o acknowledgement_n for_o one_o hundred_o to_o one_o favour_n and_o help_v not_o seldom_o but_o very_o often_o nor_o to_o some_o or_o a_o few_o particular_a man_n but_o to_o very_o many_o and_o the_o universality_n of_o all_o his_o subject_n be_v well_o content_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v no_o betteâ—_n a_o bargain_n to_o release_v their_o duty_n of_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la knight-service_n and_o pourveyance_n which_o will_v have_v yield_v and_o save_v he_o at_o least_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la beside_o the_o vast_a yearly_a charge_n of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o guard_n much_o whereof_o may_v be_v spare_v if_o he_o have_v as_o his_o royal_a progenitor_n have_v the_o benefit_n support_v and_o accommodation_n of_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knights-service_n which_o be_v so_o great_o &_o very_o necessary_a in_o the_o honour_n and_o incident_n thereof_o to_o the_o exercise_n of_o a_o just_a and_o well_o regulate_v monarchy_n and_o royal_a government_n and_o more_o advantageous_a than_o the_o decay_a and_o every_o day_n diminish_v revenue_n of_o that_o moiety_n of_o the_o excise_n which_o half_a or_o moiety_n from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_v thereof_o until_o the_o last_o year_n do_v yearly_o yield_v unto_o he_o but_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o and_o ten_o pound_n or_o thereabouts_o and_o for_o this_o last_o year_n but_o one_o hundred_o thirty_o and_o three_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a or_o thereabouts_o out_o of_o which_o the_o salary_n &_o allowance_n unto_o the_o commissioner_n auditor_n and_o surveyor_n etc._n etc._n and_o many_o other_o defalcation_n be_v to_o be_v deduct_v attend_v with_o the_o daily_a discontent_n of_o the_o common_a people_n and_o as_o a_o fine_a and_o income_n for_o that_o so_o great_o prejudicial_a and_o inconvenient_a bargain_n release_n and_o abate_v unto_o the_o people_n more_o than_o a_o million_o and_o a_o half_a sterling_a money_n due_a unto_o he_o for_o the_o arrear_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o wardship_n and_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight-service_n and_o for_o the_o arrear_n of_o his_o pourveyance_n after_o the_o rate_n of_o thirty_o five_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la charge_n to_o the_o people_n six_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a and_o if_o the_o charge_n thereof_o shall_v be_v deem_v to_o amount_v unto_o fifty_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la may_v without_o any_o stretch_n of_o the_o account_n be_v very_o just_o reckon_v to_o be_v no_o less_o than_o nine_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a and_o take_v notwithstanding_o as_o his_o bless_a father_n do_v the_o profit_n of_o his_o ward_n after_o a_o ten_o part_n of_o the_o true_a yearly_a value_n of_o the_o land_n and_o his_o aid_n to_o make_v his_o elder_a son_n a_o knight_n and_o to_o marry_v his_o elder_a daughter_n which_o the_o socage_n tenor_n be_v likewise_o oblige_v unto_o at_o a_o very_a low_a and_o easy_a proportion_n very_o many_o of_o his_o relief_n after_o the_o rate_n which_o the_o value_n and_o rent_n of_o land_n be_v at_o four_o hundred_o year_n ago_o now_o that_o they_o exceed_v it_o fifteen_o or_o twenty_o time_n more_o in_o value_n than_o they_o be_v then_o his_o subsidy_n and_o fifteen_o secundum_fw-la antiquam_fw-la taxationem_fw-la after_o the_o old_a and_o long_a ago_o accustom_v old_a rate_n with_o consideration_n and_o abatement_n to_o be_v make_v in_o respect_n of_o debt_n child_n and_o weakness_n of_o estate_n when_o as_o the_o rate_n in_o every_o parish_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o poor_a mend_v of_o highway_n repair_v the_o church_n payment_n of_o tithe_n for_o pasâ—ure-grounâ—s_a oâ—_n upon_o any_o other_o their_o parochial_a duty_n or_o occasion_n be_v make_v and_o lay_v by_o the_o people_n themselves_o and_o justice_n of_o peace_n by_o the_o pound_n rate_n as_o they_o call_v it_o and_o to_o the_o utmost_a yearly_a value_n and_o improvement_n or_o very_o near_o it_o receive_v his_o first-fruit_n and_o ten_o at_o great_a undervalue_v prae-fine_n post-fine_n lycenses_n and_o pardon_n of_o alienation_n at_o less_o than_o a_o ten_o take_v no_o more_o for_o the_o fee_n of_o his_o seal_n in_o chancery_n and_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n and_o common_a plea_n then_o as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o now_o that_o every_o penny_n which_o be_v then_o be_v more_o in_o value_n then_o three_o and_o for_o the_o original_n and_o judicial_a writ_n in_o wales_n no_o more_o than_o they_o be_v in_o he_o 34_o the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o his_o fine_n upon_o formedon_n and_o real_a action_n his_o custom_n inward_a and_o outward_a at_o gentle_a and_o undervalue_v rate_n allow_v the_o merchant_n notwithstanding_o a_o twelve_o part_n of_o their_o wine_n a_o five_o of_o all_o other_o commodity_n import_v and_o a_o ten_o of_o all_o that_o be_v export_v most_o of_o which_o particular_n in_o his_o so_o daily_o accustom_v and_o continue_a favour_n separate_o and_o single_o consider_v will_v either_o out-go_v or_o come_v very_o near_o up_o unto_o the_o charge_n which_o the_o kingdom_n do_v yearly_o expend_v and_o disburse_v for_o or_o towards_o the_o royal_a pourveyance_n allowâ—_n three_o or_o four_o pound_n in_o every_o pipe_n of_o wine_n for_o lekage_n take_v for_o his_o prisage_n of_o wine_n bring_v into_o london_n for_o his_o two_o pipe_n of_o wine_n one_o before_o and_o another_o behind_o the_o mast_n in_o every_o ship_n of_o every_o freeman_n be_v a_o housekeeper_n of_o that_o large_a and_o large_o privilege_v city_n but_o seven_o pound_n ten_o shilling_n for_o every_o pipe_n of_o wine_n which_o be_v seldom_o less_o worth_a if_o it_o be_v sack_n than_o thirty_o pound_n a_o pipe_n or_o four_o and_o twenty_o pound_n a_o pipe_n if_o it_o be_v claret_n and_o giveâ—_n bâ—lls_v of_o store_n to_o multitude_n which_o have_v occasion_n to_o pass_v or_o repass_v which_o be_v not_o seldom_o into_o or_o out_o of_o the_o part_n beyond_o the_o sea_n for_o their_o trunk_n and_o other_o necessary_n to_o be_v custome-free_a allow_v and_o permit_v the_o duke_n marquess_n and_o 〈◊〉_d to_o enjoy_v their_o creation_n money_n towards_o the_o supportation_n of_o their_o honour_n and_o they_o as_o well_o as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o all_o or_o many_o of_o the_o gentry_n to_o enjoy_v great_a quantity_n of_o
those_o that_o adhaer_v unto_o he_o and_o have_v destroy_v the_o sheep_n can_v now_o as_o if_o they_o be_v innocent_a appear_v in_o sheep_n clothing_n enforce_v those_o that_o rebel_v against_o he_o and_o his_o royal_a father_n to_o compound_v as_o king_n h._n 3._o do_v his_o rebellious_a people_n all_o but_o the_o unhappy_a robert_n ferrer_n earl_n of_o derby_n the_o heir_n of_o simon_n de_fw-fr mountfort_n earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o some_o few_o other_o for_o their_o pardon_n or_o redemption_n of_o their_o forfeit_a land_n by_o his_o commission_n or_o dictum_fw-la de_fw-fr kenelworth_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o their_o several_a delinquency_n so_o as_o the_o great_a fine_n shall_v not_o exceed_v five_o year_n and_o the_o low_a not_o be_v less_o than_o two_o year_n of_o the_o then_o true_a yearly_a value_n of_o their_o land_n and_o estate_n neither_o as_o the_o late_a pretend_a parliament_n and_o oliverian_n tormentor_n of_o all_o that_o be_v good_a do_v in_o a_o more_o severe_a manner_n when_o they_o forfeit_v and_o will_v not_o permit_v many_o of_o the_o loyal_a party_n at_o all_o to_o compound_v and_o constrain_v the_o rest_n to_o compound_v for_o a_o suppose_a fight_v against_o the_o king_n when_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o they_o do_v real_o fight_v and_o suffer_v for_o he_o make_v they_o to_o pay_v great_a and_o excessive_a fine_n some_o according_a to_o a_o three_o and_o other_o a_o half_a of_o the_o full_a yearly_a value_n of_o their_o land_n and_o estate_n and_o other_o in_o what_o arbitrary_a way_n they_o please_v for_o their_o personal_a estate_n and_o money_n due_a unto_o they_o and_o after_o they_o have_v proceed_v so_o far_o in_o the_o ruine_n of_o they_o and_o grant_v they_o a_o slender_a act_n of_o oblivion_n choke_v with_o a_o great_a many_o of_o provisos_fw-la do_v upon_o the_o loyal_a attempt_n of_o some_o of_o they_o to_o recall_v their_o king_n and_o liberties_n decimate_n and_o make_v those_o also_o that_o have_v not_o therein_o offend_v their_o mastership_n of_o sin_n and_o rebellion_n to_o pay_v and_o compound_v for_o a_o ten_o of_o their_o estate_n as_o if_o loyalty_n have_v be_v a_o sin_n and_o like_o that_o of_o adam_n the_o first_o inhabitant_n in_o the_o world_n be_v to_o be_v punish_v in_o all_o the_o loyal_a party_n and_o their_o generation_n squeeze_v their_o estate_n or_o require_v any_o contribution_n or_o sum_n of_o money_n of_o they_o more_o than_o of_o all_o the_o loyal_a party_n towards_o the_o payment_n of_o many_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a in_o arrear_n to_o themselves_o and_o the_o soldier_n which_o have_v be_v before_o employ_v to_o ruin_v he_o when_o after_o his_o most_o happy_a restauration_n he_o be_v content_v for_o the_o quiet_a and_o welfare_n of_o the_o nation_n to_o pay_v it_o out_o of_o his_o own_o revenue_n &_o the_o public_a and_o general_a contribution_n nor_o do_v in_o his_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o a_o general_a pardon_n and_o indemnity_n insert_v any_o proviso_n for_o their_o good_a adhaer_n towards_o he_o and_o his_o royal_a crown_n and_o dignity_n or_o compel_v they_o as_o be_v usual_o do_v in_o case_n of_o pardon_n for_o felony_n or_o manslaughter_n to_o find_v surety_n for_o their_o better_a behaviour_n towards_o he_o and_o his_o people_n but_o give_v way_n unto_o his_o extraordinary_a mercy_n and_o compassion_n to_o a_o people_n who_o in_o the_o career_n of_o their_o sin_n rebellion_n and_o rapine_n can_v not_o find_v the_o way_n to_o pity_v the_o sad_a condition_n of_o their_o soul_n body_n and_o estate_n and_o in_o all_o that_o concern_v the_o good_a and_o welfare_n of_o his_o people_n be_v willing_a to_o imitate_v and_o remember_v that_o maxim_n of_o his_o bless_a father_n the_o martyr_n that_o the_o people_n liberty_n do_v strengthen_v the_o king_n prerogative_n and_o that_o the_o king_n prerogative_n be_v to_o defend_v the_o people_n liberty_n and_o be_v late_o hear_v to_o say_v that_o he_o will_v not_o if_o he_o may_v be_v absolute_a or_o not_o restrain_v in_o many_o thing_n by_o the_o law_n which_o he_o or_o his_o royal_a progenitor_n have_v make_v or_o grant_v that_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v the_o bâ—st_a law_n in_o the_o world_n that_o if_o the_o wise_a man_n in_o the_o world_n have_v be_v appoint_v to_o make_v law_n they_o can_v have_v make_v no_o better_o and_o that_o if_o they_o have_v not_o be_v make_v he_o will_v most_o willing_o make_v the_o same_o again_o how_o little_o will_v be_v gain_v to_o the_o people_n by_o deny_v he_o the_o pourveyance_n or_o composition_n for_o they_o who_o have_v a_o just_a most_o ancient_a and_o legal_a right_n to_o those_o their_o small_a retribution_n if_o he_o shall_v restrain_v the_o bite_n and_o oppression_n of_o their_o market_n and_o merchandise_n or_o by_o his_o remove_v his_o residence_n and_o court_n of_o justice_n from_o westminster_n make_v london_n and_o her_o twelve_o adjacent_a county_n viz._n middlesex_n kent_n surrey_z sussex_n southampton_n essex_n hertford_n bedford_n cambridge_n huntingdon_n buckingham_n and_o northamptonshires_n to_o loose_v more_o than_o forty_o time_n as_o much_o every_o year_n by_o it_o although_o he_o shall_v not_o abate_v or_o bring_v down_o the_o rate_n of_o rent_n and_o provision_n so_o low_a as_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o do_v intend_v to_o do_v the_o when_o to_o satisfy_v some_o of_o the_o discontent_a commons_o and_o people_n in_o arm_n and_o rebellion_n against_o he_o he_o do_v undertake_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o next_o ensue_a parliament_n to_o lessen_v and_o reduce_v the_o rent_n of_o land_n scarce_o half_a so_o high_a and_o unreasonable_a as_o now_o they_o be_v to_o what_o they_o have_v be_v forty_o year_n before_o and_o how_o unequal_a it_o will_v be_v that_o the_o people_n shall_v by_o infringe_v of_o the_o law_n and_o by_o the_o improvement_n and_o high_a rack_n of_o their_o land_n and_o commodity_n take_v advantage_n of_o their_o own_o do_v of_o wrong_n unto_o other_o and_o that_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o twelve_o adjacent_a county_n shall_v desire_v his_o residence_n to_o be_v so_o near_o his_o chamber_n of_o london_n and_o make_v he_o by_o the_o take_n away_o of_o his_o pourveyance_n so_o great_a a_o loose_a by_o it_o when_o if_o like_o the_o sun_n in_o the_o firmament_n he_o shall_v diffuse_v and_o carry_v his_o light_n and_o heat_n to_o all_o the_o part_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o not_o make_v london_n and_o its_o neighbour_a county_n a_o east_n or_o west-indies_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o be_v as_o a_o greenland_n either_o by_o remove_v his_o court_n and_o residence_n to_o worcester_n or_o ludlow_n towards_o wales_n or_o to_o york_n the_o people_n of_o london_n and_o the_o neighbour_a county_n will_v as_o soon_o lament_v his_o absence_n and_o removal_n as_o he_o will_v find_v the_o ease_n and_o benefit_n of_o it_o as_o his_o royal_a father_n king_n charles_n the_o martyr_n do_v in_o the_o year_n 1640_o when_o he_o be_v at_o newcastle_n with_o his_o court_n and_o army_n in_o the_o border_n of_o scotland_n where_o the_o rate_n or_o price_n which_o he_o allow_v at_o london_n for_o the_o provision_n of_o his_o household_n according_a to_o the_o composition_n for_o the_o pourveyance_n appear_v to_o be_v so_o much_o above_o the_o market_n rate_v as_o the_o people_n bring_v it_o in_o so_o plentiful_o as_o he_o be_v enforce_v by_o his_o proclamation_n to_o forbid_v the_o bring_n in_o of_o such_o a_o overplus_n and_o may_v to_o their_o cost_n hereafter_o believe_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v as_o little_a gainer_n by_o that_o small_a yearly_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o they_o do_v but_o think_v they_o shall_v save_v by_o the_o not_o pay_v the_o composition_n for_o the_o pourveyance_n or_o by_o the_o king_n acquittal_n of_o it_o as_o they_o have_v be_v or_o may_v be_v in_o his_o release_n of_o his_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n when_o they_o dream_v of_o that_o which_o may_v be_v imagine_v to_o be_v a_o benefit_n but_o when_o they_o be_v wake_v will_v never_o be_v find_v to_o be_v so_o and_o will_v in_o the_o yearly_a expense_n or_o accident_n of_o the_o better_a and_o rich_a part_n of_o the_o people_n in_o the_o charge_n of_o find_v office_n defray_v the_o fee_n of_o escheator_n and_o feodary_n many_o writ_n process_n and_o suit_n in_o that_o which_o be_v the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o livery_n and_o their_o payment_n of_o rent_n &_o composition_n for_o wardship_n will_v not_o be_v enough_o to_o satisfy_v or_o set_v against_o the_o very_a many_o great_a oppression_n mischief_n and_o inconvenience_n which_o since_o the_o take_n away_o of_o that_o court_n and_o the_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n have_v
unworthy_a spare_v and_o avarice_n of_o subject_n in_o withhold_v their_o oblation_n from_o his_o deputy_n and_o disable_n they_o from_o relieve_v the_o stranger_n the_o fatherless_a and_o the_o widow_n and_o that_o the_o rate_n of_o his_o household_n provision_n be_v much_o the_o same_o or_o very_o near_o unto_o those_o which_o be_v agree_v upon_o by_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n of_o every_o county_n who_o can_v be_v understand_v to_o be_v any_o stranger_n to_o the_o rate_n and_o market_n price_n of_o every_o county_n may_v not_o be_v now_o as_o cheap_a afford_v as_o they_o be_v then_o london_n or_o when_o they_o be_v cheap_a in_o the_o â—3_n year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o now_o not_o much_o above_o 130_o year_n ago_o when_o 24_o great_a beef_n be_v provide_v for_o a_o great_a and_o pompous_a sergeant_n feast_v at_o ely_n house_n in_o london_n where_o the_o king_n queen_n and_o many_o of_o the_o nobility_n the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o alderman_n of_o london_n be_v present_a such_o provision_n be_v then_o probable_o at_o a_o great_a price_n then_o ordinary_a for_o 26_o s._n 8_o d._n a_o piece_n from_o the_o shambles_n a_o carcase_n of_o a_o ox_n at_o 24_o aâ—â—_n s._n 10_o d._n a_o piece_n one_o and_o fifty_o great_a veal_n at_o 4_o s._n 8_o d._n a_o piece_n four_o and_o thirty_o pork_n at_o 3_o s_o 8_o d._n a_o piece_n ninety_o one_o pig_n at_o 6_o d._n a_o piece_n capon_n ten_o dozen_o at_o 20_o d._n a_o piece_n kentish_a capon_n nine_o dozen_o and_o a_o half_a at_o 12_o d._n a_o piece_n capon_n course_n nineteen_o dozen_o 6_o d._n a_o piece_n cock_n of_o gross_a seven_o dozen_o &_o nine_o at_o 8_o d._n a_o piece_n cock_n course_n fourteen_o dozen_o and_o eight_o at_o 3_o d._n a_o piece_n pullet_n the_o best_a at_o 2_o d._n ob_fw-la a_o piece_n other_o pullet_n two_o d._n pigeon_n thirty_o seven_o dozen_o at_o 10_o d._n a_o dozen_o and_o lark_n three_o hundred_o and_o forty_o dozen_o at_o 5_o d_o a_o dozen_o if_o the_o magistrate_n of_o england_n who_o be_v trust_v by_o the_o law_n with_o the_o assiâ—e_n and_o correction_n of_o the_o rate_n and_o price_n of_o victual_n and_o household_n provision_n and_o the_o punishment_n of_o engrosser_n forestaller_n and_o regrator_n do_v not_o sleep_v over_o their_o duty_n or_o too_o many_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o lord_n of_o leet_n do_v not_o find_v it_o to_o be_v more_o for_o their_o own_o advantage_n to_o improve_v and_o raise_v their_o land_n to_o the_o high_a rack_n rather_o than_o reduce_v those_o now_o exorbitant_a rate_n and_o price_n into_o that_o order_n which_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o england_n do_v intend_v they_o shall_v be_v there_o be_v no_o just_a cause_n to_o complain_v of_o our_o payment_n to_o the_o king_n for_o his_o pourveyance_n or_o any_o other_o of_o his_o necessary_a affair_n when_o the_o cry_n and_o daily_a complaint_n of_o our_o want_n of_o money_n be_v not_o so_o much_o by_o reason_n of_o our_o want_n of_o trade_n as_o our_o want_n of_o wit_n by_o mispend_v that_o which_o shall_v regular_o and_o orderly_o maintain_v we_o and_o our_o family_n and_o it_o be_v not_o our_o want_n of_o trade_n but_o our_o too_o much_o trade_n in_o pride_n excess_n and_o superfluity_n which_o have_v bring_v the_o nation_n into_o that_o hectic_a fever_n and_o almost_o incurable_a consumption_n which_o have_v now_o seize_v upon_o the_o vital_n of_o it_o and_o will_v be_v very_o evident_a if_o a_o strict_a account_n and_o view_n be_v take_v of_o what_o have_v be_v needless_o and_o vicious_o spend_v within_o these_o last_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o year_n more_o than_o former_o in_o apparel_n diet_n wine_n tobacco_n jewel_n coach_n new_a fashion_n great_a portion_n give_v with_o daughter_n than_o our_o forefather_n can_v either_o have_v give_v or_o think_v fit_v increase_v of_o servant_n artificer_n and_o labourer_n wage_n game_n by_o woman_n as_o well_o as_o man_n great_a interest_n and_o brocage_n pay_v for_o money_n and_o buy_v upon_o trust_n to_o support_v their_o vanity_n and_o twenty_o million_o sterling_a late_o spend_v in_o the_o entertainment_n of_o the_o devil_n and_o a_o most_o horrid_a rebellion_n and_o seek_v for_o a_o liberty_n to_o loose_v all_o our_o own_o liberty_n and_o may_v give_v we_o to_o understand_v that_o if_o we_o have_v that_o money_n again_o which_o be_v so_o foolish_o mispend_v those_o that_o can_v then_o lay_v it_o out_o and_o now_o want_v it_o may_v subscribe_v unto_o this_o undeniable_a truth_n that_o there_o will_v be_v great_a riches_n and_o less_o necessity_n see_v in_o england_n then_o in_o any_o other_o nation_n and_o enough_o and_o more_o then_o enough_o to_o drive_v the_o trade_n thereof_o and_o that_o whilst_o the_o back_n and_o belly_n have_v vied_z who_o shall_v be_v most_o inordinate_a and_o profuse_a the_o improvement_n of_o rent_n wages_n and_o commoditâ—â—s_n have_v be_v to_o no_o better_a a_o purpose_n then_o to_o improve_v our_o vice_n and_o the_o nationaâ—l_n as_o well_o as_o particular_a misery_n and_o damage_n which_o be_v and_o will_v be_v the_o never_o â—aâ—ling_a concomitant_n and_o consequent_n of_o it_o for_o no_o reason_n can_v be_v give_v why_o we_o shall_v not_o as_o cheerful_o submit_v to_o any_o thing_n that_o tend_v to_o the_o support_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o honour_n 〈…〉_z nation_n as_o every_o citizen_n of_o london_n and_o man_n of_o trade_n will_v do_v to_o the_o furnish_n of_o pageant_n or_o public_a 〈◊〉_d for_o the_o honour_n and_o reputation_n of_o their_o city_n or_o company_n or_o as_o the_o university_n sometime_o do_v in_o a_o entertainment_n of_o the_o king_n or_o their_o chancellor_n though_o they_o do_v at_o the_o same_o time_n contribute_v to_o the_o pourveyance_n or_o as_o the_o people_n of_o england_n do_v in_o the_o 5_o the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o 6_o when_o the_o queen_n regent_n of_o scotlandâ—n_n â—n_z she_o return_v out_o of_o france_n thither_o desire_v to_o take_v her_o journey_n through_o england_n be_v by_o the_o city_n of_o london_n present_v at_o her_o fiâ—st_n come_v with_o mutton_n beef_n veal_n poultry_n wine_n and_o all_o other_o sort_n of_o provision_n necessary_a for_o the_o entertainment_n of_o she_o and_o she_o no_o small_a train_n 114._o even_o to_o bread_n and_o fâ—well_n and_o when_o she_o depart_v to_o go_v for_o scotland_n be_v after_o great_a and_o princely_a entertainment_n by_o the_o king_n at_o whitchall_n conduct_v by_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n to_o who_o care_n the_o king_n have_v commit_v it_o as_o far_o as_o waltham_n and_o by_o all_o the_o sheriff_n of_o all_o the_o county_n through_o which_o she_o pass_v until_o she_o come_v unto_o the_o border_n of_o scotland_n her_o entertainment_n be_v provide_v by_o the_o king_n appointment_n at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o county_n nor_o can_v it_o be_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n to_o come_v behind_o the_o jew_n that_o stiff_o neck_a and_o rebellious_a race_n of_o mankind_n in_o their_o kindness_n and_o return_n unto_o their_o king_n and_o prince_n who_o notwithstanding_o that_o pedagoguy_a and_o hard_a hand_n of_o government_n which_o the_o almighty_a in_o his_o eternal_a wisdom_n find_v necessary_a to_o put_v upon_o they_o in_o their_o release_n of_o servant_n and_o let_v their_o land_n lie_v untilled_a every_o seven_o year_n permit_v their_o debtor_n and_o mortgagor_n or_o venâ—ors_n in_o every_o jubilee_n or_o 50_o year_n to_o enjoy_v their_o land_n and_o estate_n and_o to_o be_v at_o liberty_n their_o many_o and_o many_o time_n freewill_n and_o thanksgiving_n offering_n 29_o peace-offering_n sin-offering_n costly_a sacrifice_n feast_n unto_o the_o lord_n and_o journey_n to_o jerusalem_n the_o offering_n which_o be_v bring_v and_o prepare_v for_o the_o build_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n in_o such_o abundance_n a_o readiness_n and_o zeal_n not_o now_o to_o be_v find_v among_o we_o as_o former_o in_o the_o build_n of_o church_n or_o repair_v of_o the_o cathedral_n of_o st._n paul_n as_o god_n direct_v moses_n by_o a_o proclamation_n to_o restrain_v they_o from_o bring_v any_o more_o and_o their_o male_n appear_v three_o time_n in_o every_o year_n before_o the_o lord_n not_o empty_a hand_a and_o their_o very_a large_a offering_n also_o at_o the_o dedication_n of_o the_o temple_n 16._o when_o solomon_n their_o king_n invite_v they_o unto_o it_o and_o their_o corban_n or_o money_n often_o give_v to_o the_o treasury_n of_o it_o can_v not_o forget_v their_o respect_n and_o duty_n to_o their_o king_n in_o their_o present_n or_o pourveyance_n for_o they_o and_o their_o household_n when_o god_n will_v not_o suffer_v the_o majesty_n of_o king_n shine_v as_o the_o beam_n &_o reflection_n of_o his_o divine_a majesty_n upon_o the_o face_n of_o moses_n
winter_n and_o summer_n at_o less_o than_o 20_o shilling_n a_o cauldron_n and_o it_o be_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8_o cap._n 8._o ordain_v that_o none_o do_v sell_v pheasant_n or_o partridge_n unto_o any_o but_o unto_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n queen_n or_o prince_n house_n upon_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o 6_o s._n 8_o d._n for_o every_o pheasant_n and_o 4_o s._n 4_o d._n for_o every_o partridge_n and_o do_v by_o their_o charter_n or_o allowance_n of_o prescription_n grant_v free-warren_n and_o divers_a other_o franchise_n unto_o divers_a lord_n of_o manor_n yet_o matter_n must_v be_v so_o order_v as_o the_o king_n though_o he_o buy_v with_o ready_a money_n must_v be_v sure_a to_o pay_v dear_a for_o his_o butter_n cheese_n coal_n beer_n ale_n billet_v tallwood_n faggot_n grocery-ware_n rabbit_n pheasant_n and_o partridge_n than_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n take_v away_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o eliz._n the_o severity_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o ed._n 3._o enjoin_v small_a wage_n to_o labourer_n and_o artificer_n and_o ordain_v that_o the_o justice_n in_o every_o county_n shall_v by_o their_o discretion_n according_a to_o the_o dearth_n or_o plenty_n of_o victual_n yearly_o at_o the_o session_n hold_v at_o easteâ—_n assess_v how_o much_o every_o mason_n carpenter_n tyler_n &_o other_o craft_n man_n workman_n and_o labourer_n shall_v have_v by_o the_o day_n or_o year_n and_o limit_v proportion_n of_o wage_n according_a to_o plenty_n or_o scarcity_n and_o by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n james_n do_v among_o other_o thing_n give_v a_o further_a power_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o every_o county_n to_o limit_v and_o regulate_v the_o wage_n and_o hire_n of_o labourer_n and_o artificer_n according_a to_o plenty_n and_o scarcity_n that_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v since_o expire_v for_o want_n of_o continuance_n yet_o the_o king_n in_o all_o his_o occasion_n and_o affair_n for_o workman_n and_o artificer_n shall_v be_v sure_a to_o pay_v they_o rate_n and_o wage_n at_o the_o high_a do_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 6._o provide_v that_o butcher_n fishmonger_n brewer_n baker_n poulterer_n and_o other_o seller_n of_o victual_n shall_v sell_v they_o at_o reasonable_a price_n and_o be_v content_a with_o moderate_a gain_n and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o r._n 2._o ca._n 8._o that_o all_o major_n bailiff_n steward_n of_o franchise_n and_o all_o other_o that_o have_v the_o order_n and_o survey_v of_o victual_n in_o city_n borough_n and_o market_n town_n where_o victual_n shall_v be_v sell_v in_o the_o realm_n shall_v inquire_v of_o the_o same_o and_o if_o any_o sell_v any_o victual_n in_o other_o manner_n he_o shall_v pay_v the_o treble_a of_o the_o value_n which_o he_o so_o receive_v to_o the_o party_n damnify_v or_o in_o default_n thereof_o to_o any_o other_o that_o will_v pursue_v for_o the_o same_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 2._o when_o but_o a_o year_n before_o beef_n and_o pork_n be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n ordain_v to_o be_v sell_v at_o a_o half_a penny_n the_o pound_n and_o mutton_n and_o veal_n at_o a_o half_a penny_n farthing_n the_o pound_n and_o less_o in_o county_n and_o place_n that_o may_v sell_v it_o cheap_a and_o complaint_n be_v make_v in_o parliament_n that_o the_o price_n of_o victual_n be_v many_o time_n enhance_a and_o raise_v by_o the_o greedy_a avarice_n of_o the_o owner_n of_o such_o victual_n or_o by_o occasion_n of_o engross_a and_o regrate_v the_o same_o more_o than_o upon_o any_o reasonable_a or_o just_a ground_n or_o cause_n ordain_v that_o the_o price_n of_o butter_n cheese_n capon_n hen_n chicken_n and_o other_o victual_n necessary_a for_o man_n sustenance_n shall_v from_o time_n to_o time_n as_o the_o case_n shall_v requireâ—_n be_v set_v and_o tax_v at_o reasonable_a price_n how_o they_o shall_v be_v sell_v in_o gross_a or_o by_o retail_n by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n lord_n treasurer_n lord_n precedent_n of_o the_o king_n most_o honourable_a privy_a council_n lord_n privy_a seal_n lord_n steward_n the_o chamberlain_z and_o all_o other_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o king_n council_n treasurer_n and_o comptroller_n of_o the_o king_n most_o honourable_a house_n chancellor_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n the_o king_n justice_n of_o either_o bench_n the_o chancellor_n chamberlain_n under_o treasurer_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n or_o any_o seven_o of_o they_o whereof_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n lord_n treasurer_n lord_n precedent_n of_o the_o king_n council_n or_o the_o lord_n privy_a seal_n to_o be_v one_o and_o command_v the_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o lord_n of_o leet_n to_o take_v a_o care_n that_o the_o price_n and_o rate_n of_o victual_n be_v reasonable_a yet_o the_o king_n must_v not_o have_v so_o much_o favour_n and_o kindness_n as_o the_o tinientes_n or_o magistrate_n in_o the_o canary_n or_o other_o part_n of_o the_o spanish_a dominion_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o power_n and_o authority_n in_o the_o correction_n and_o rate_v of_o the_o price_n of_o victual_n can_v have_v their_o provision_n free_o and_o of_o gift_n present_v unto_o they_o or_o at_o small_a and_o reasonable_a rate_n and_o price_n or_o as_o the_o lord_n of_o leet_n the_o justice_n of_o assize_n justice_n of_o peace_n mayor_n magistrate_n of_o city_n and_o corporation_n may_v have_v they_o if_o they_o will_v but_o put_v in_o execution_n the_o law_n which_o be_v entrust_v to_o their_o care_n and_o charge_n nor_o can_v have_v any_o thing_n at_o reasonable_a rate_n but_o be_v enforce_v to_o pay_v dear_a for_o the_o provision_n of_o his_o house_n then_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n when_o as_o they_o that_o can_v receive_v his_o majesty_n very_o large_a and_o unexampled_a act_n of_o oblivion_n can_v only_o afford_v he_o in_o their_o market_n rate_v a_o act_n of_o oblivion_n for_o his_o protection_n and_o care_n of_o they_o and_o for_o his_o many_o favour_n and_o help_v in_o all_o their_o occasion_n and_o necessity_n and_o for_o forgive_a they_o many_o million_o of_o money_n sterling_a or_o the_o value_n thereof_o and_o as_o unto_o too_o many_o of_o they_o be_v willing_a that_o our_o king_n and_o head_n shall_v in_o the_o rate_n of_o his_o victual_n and_o household_n provision_n bear_v the_o burden_n of_o their_o folly_n and_o irregularity_n of_o which_o the_o plenty_n or_o scarcity_n of_o money_n can_v be_v any_o principal_a or_o efficient_a cause_n as_o may_v be_v verify_v by_o a_o instance_n or_o example_n late_o happen_v in_o spain_n where_o the_o call_n down_o of_o money_n to_o the_o half_a value_n to_o assuage_v the_o affliction_n of_o a_o famine_n be_v so_o far_o from_o the_o hope_a for_o effect_n of_o abate_v the_o price_n of_o victual_n and_o household_n provision_n as_o they_o be_v now_o well_o assure_v that_o the_o covetousness_n of_o the_o seller_n and_o trick_n of_o trade_n have_v add_v more_o to_o the_o heighten_v of_o those_o rate_n and_o price_n than_o any_o want_n or_o abundance_n of_o money_n and_o it_o will_v therefore_o well_o become_v that_o part_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n who_o by_o their_o intemperance_n and_o carelessness_n 31._o as_o iâ—_n they_o be_v that_o nation_n which_o dwell_v without_o care_n against_o who_o the_o prophet_n jeremy_n denounce_v god_n heavy_a wrath_n and_o judgement_n have_v bring_v and_o reduce_v themselves_o and_o their_o estate_n into_o a_o languish_a and_o perish_v condition_n and_o turn_v their_o back_n upon_o the_o honour_n of_o hospitality_n to_o take_v into_o their_o more_o than_o ordinary_a consideration_n militis_fw-la that_o sir_n anthony_n brown_n a_o privy_a councillor_n â—â—to_o king_n henry_n eight_o do_v not_o deviate_v either_o from_o truth_n or_o prudence_n when_o he_o say_v that_o other_o apprehension_n of_o the_o king_n greatness_n do_v contribute_v as_o much_o to_o our_o welfare_n militis_fw-la as_o our_o welfare_n itself_o or_o sir_n john_n russel_n a_o uâ—ry_a valiant_a as_o well_o as_o wise_a statesman_n comptroler_n of_o the_o household_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o and_o afterward_o earl_n of_o bedford_n when_o he_o declare_v that_o the_o court_n of_o prince_n be_v those_o epitome_n through_o which_o stranger_n look_n into_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v royal_o set_v out_o with_o utensil_n and_o with_o attendance_n who_o may_v possess_v all_o comer_n with_o reverence_n there_o and_o fear_v elsewhere_o or_o that_o the_o learned_a and_o reverend_a sir_n james_n dier_n militis_fw-la lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n in_o the_o 25_o the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n commit_v a_o error_n when_o in_o the_o sage_a and_o discreet_a rule_n leave_v behind_o he_o in_o a_o manuscript_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n he_o advise_v that_o