Selected quad for the lemma: money_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
money_n penny_n shilling_n sterling_a 2,121 5 14.0038 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A51275 Geography rectified, or, A description of the world in all its kingdoms, provinces, countries, islands, cities, towns, seas, rivers, bayes, capes, ports : their ancient and present names, inhabitants, situations, histories, customs, governments, &c. : as also their commodities, coins, weights, and measures, compared with those at London : illustrated with seventy six maps : the whole work performed according to the more accurate observations and discoveries of modern authors / by Robert Morden. Morden, Robert, d. 1703. 1688 (1688) Wing M2620; ESTC R39765 437,692 610

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3_o stax_n be_v a_o sack_n 8_o sack_n or_o 24_o star_n be_v moggio_n a_o stax_n if_o the_o corn_n be_v good_a will_v weigh_v 50_o l._n english_a 3_o sack_n and_o three_o quarter_n make_v the_o english_a quarter_n 63_o mina_n at_o genova_n make_v 100_o sack_n at_o legorn_n and_o 12_o mina_n make_v a_o tun_n of_o 40_o bushel_n winchester_n measure_n wine_n be_v sell_v by_o the_o coyno_n which_o be_v 10_o barrel_n one_o barrel_n be_v 20_o flask_n and_o 2_o mettidals_n be_v a_o flask_n oil_n be_v sell_v by_o the_o oxcio_n or_o barrel_n and_o shall_v weigh_v 85_o l._n and_o hold_v 32_o mittidals_n coxal_a and_o colchester_n bay_n be_v sell_v by_o the_o cain_n in_o livre_n serge_n and_o perpetuanoe_n say_v etc._n etc._n be_v sell_v by_o the_o piece_n for_o dollar_n of_o lion_n lion_n be_v seat_v upon_o the_o conflux_n of_o the_o rosne_fw-fr and_o soane_n be_v famous_a for_o its_o trade_n of_o silk_n and_o for_o exchange_n their_o coin_n currant_n and_o account_n keep_v be_v the_o same_o with_o paris_n for_o weight_n i_o find_v three_o sort_n viz._n the_o king_n weight_n the_o town_n weight_n and_o the_o silk_n weight_n the_o town-weight_n be_v 100_o l._n of_o 16_o ounce_n which_o make_v at_o london_n 96_o l._n the_o measure_n be_v the_o alne_n 7_o whereof_o make_v in_o london_n 9_o yard_n so_o that_o it_o be_v about_o a_o yard_n and_o quarter_n at_o london_n of_o lisbon_n commodity_n be_v honey_n wine_n oil_n fruit_n fish_n salt_n white_a marble_n allom_n and_o beside_o drug_n spice_n cotton_n calico_n precious_a stone_n silk_n and_o other_o east-india_n persia_n arabia_n and_o china_n commodity_n coin_n be_v a_o vintin_n which_o be_v 20_o res_n or_o 3_o d._n sterl_n a_o rial_n which_o be_v 40_o res_n or_o two_o vintins_n 6_o d._n sterl_n a_o teston_n be_v 100_o res._n 400_o res_n be_v a_o old_a crusado_n or_o crown_n 500_o res_n be_v a_o new_a crusado_n or_o crown_n 600_o res_n be_v a_o piece_n of_o eight_o 1000_o res_n be_v a_o mil_fw-mi rea._n weight_n be_v 16_o ounce_n to_o a_o pound_n 32_o pound_n be_v a_o rove_n 4_o rove_n be_v a_o kintal_n 54_o rove_n be_v a_o tun._n this_o weight_n be_v 2½_n or_o 3_o per_fw-la cent._n great_a than_o the_o english_a the_o quintal_n which_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n the_o great_a quintal_n whereby_o they_o weigh_v sugar_n and_o all_o spice_n except_o pepper_n and_o cinnamon_n be_v divide_v into_o four_o rove_n each_o rove_n be_v 32_o l._n which_o be_v 128_o l._n at_o 16_o ounce_n to_o the_o pound_n and_o be_v big_a than_o the_o english_a hundred_o by_o 16_o l._n pepper_n be_v sell_v by_o the_o quintal_n of_o 121_o l._n which_o be_v just_a our_o hundred_o and_o cinnamon_n by_o the_o quintal_n of_o 128_o l._n english_a measure_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n the_o one_o be_v the_o vare_fw-la for_o linen_n silk_n or_o stuff_n and_o in_o measure_v to_o every_o vare_fw-la be_v give_v a_o inch_n so_o that_o the_o vare_fw-la be_v 42_o inch_n and_o three_o quarter_n which_o be_v almost_o a_o ell_n english_a the_o other_o call_v the_o coveda_n make_v three_o quarter_n of_o a_o yard_n english_a and_o to_o this_o there_o be_v no_o advantage_n give_v measure_v for_o corn_n be_v the_o alquier_n three_o of_o which_o make_v a_o bushel_n of_o winchester_n measure_n and_o 5_o of_o the_o alquier_n make_v the_o hanaque_n 15_o alquier_n make_v a_o tun_n of_o bristol_n water-measure_n 60_o alquier_n make_v a_o moy_n of_o salt._n 100_o moys_fw-fr of_o salt_n be_v 33_o wey_n english_a 3_o alquiers_n make_v a_o bushel_n 13_o chant_v make_v a_o allmuden_n and_o 52_o allmuden_n be_v a_o tun_n of_o wine_n of_o london_n when_o julius_n caesar_n first_o enter_v this_o island_n certain_a iron_n rings_n be_v currant_n instead_o of_o money_n afterward_o the_o roman_n bring_v in_o the_o use_n of_o gold_n silver_n and_o brass_n coin_n in_o the_o time_n of_o richard_n the_o first_o pure_a money_n be_v coin_v in_o the_o east_n of_o germany_n whereof_o some_o of_o those_o easterling_n be_v send_v over_o for_o and_o employ_v in_o his_o mint_n from_o thence_o our_o money_n be_v call_v easterling_n or_o sterling_a money_n as_o some_o think_v but_o other_o say_v of_o the_o saxon_a word_n stir_v weighty_a the_o coin_n here_o and_o throughout_o all_o england_n as_o well_o gold_n as_o silver_n be_v several_a and_o of_o a_o different_a value_n but_o all_o reduce_v to_o pound_n shilling_n and_o penny_n all_o coin_v of_o gold_n and_o silver_n only_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o exchange_n of_o great_a money_n a_o small_a piece_n of_o brass_n call_v a_o farthing_n or_o four_o part_n of_o a_o penny_n have_v be_v permit_v to_o be_v coin_v but_o no_o man_n enforce_v to_o receive_v it_o in_o pay_n for_o rent_n or_o debt_n which_o can_v be_v say_v of_o any_o other_o state_n or_o nation_n in_o the_o world_n beside_o four_o farthing_n make_v a_o penny_n 12_o penny_n a_o shilling_n and_o 20_o shilling_n a_o pound_n sterling_n no_o money_n in_o any_o mint_n be_v make_v of_o pure_a gold_n and_o silver_n because_o they_o be_v too_o flexible_a and_o therefore_o allay_v with_o copper_n the_o standard_n of_o crown_n gold_n be_v 22_o carrat_n of_o fine_a gold_n and_o two_o carrat_n of_o alloy_n in_o the_o poundweight_n troy_n which_o be_v divide_v into_o 44_o part_n and_o a_o half_a each_o part_n be_v to_o pass_v for_o 20_o s._n and_o the_o half_a part_n for_o 10_o which_o be_v 44_o l._n 10_o s._n the_o pound_n troy._n the_o alloy_n of_o some_o gold_n coin_n be_v all_o silver_n as_o the_o guinea_n gold_n which_o render_v the_o gold_n coin_n some_o more_o white_a some_o more_o yellow_a the_o standard_n of_o sterling_a silver_n be_v 11_o ounce_n and_o 2_o peny-weight_n of_o fine_a silver_n and_o 18_o peny-weight_n of_o alloy_n of_o copper_n out_o of_o the_o fire_n so_o that_o 12_o ounce_n of_o pure_a silver_n without_o any_o alloy_n be_v worth_a 3_o l._n 4_o s._n 6_o d._n and_o a_o ounce_n be_v worth_a 5_o s._n 4_o d._n halfpenny_n but_o with_o allay_v it_o be_v worth_a but_o 3_o l._n and_o the_o ounce_n 5_o s._n of_o weight_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n use_v throughout_o all_o england_n viz._n troy_n weight_n and_o avoirdupoise_v weight_n the_o monyers_n divide_v the_o pound_n troy_n into_o 12_o ounce_n the_o ounce_n into_o 20_o penny_n weight_n penny_n weight_n into_o 24_o grain_n grain_n into_o 20_o mite_n mite_n into_o 24_o droite_n droite_fw-fr into_o 20_o perit_n perit_n into_o 24_o blank_n it_o be_v also_o divide_v into_o 24_o part_n which_o be_v call_v carrat_n so_o that_o each_o carrot_fw-la be_v 10_o penny_n weight_n troy_n or_o half_o a_o ounce_n and_o this_o carrot_fw-la be_v divide_v into_o four_o part_n which_o be_v call_v carrat-grain_n so_o that_o the_o carrat-grain_n be_v two_o penny_n weight_n and_o a_o half_a or_o 60_o ordinary_a grain_n so_o there_o be_v 480_o grain_n in_o the_o ounce_n and_o 5760_o grain_n in_o the_o pound_n by_o this_o weight_n be_v weigh_v pearl_n precious_a stone_n gold_n silver_n bread_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o corn_n and_o grain_n and_o this_o weight_n the_o apothecary_n do_v or_o aught_o to_o use_v though_o by_o other_o denomination_n their_o least_o weight_n be_v a_o graln_v 20_o grain_n make_v a_o scruple_n ℈_o 3_o scruple_n make_v a_o dram_n ʒ_n 8_o dram_fw-la make_v a_o ounce_n ℥_o 12_o ounce_n make_v a_o pound_n £_o avoirdupoise_v weight_n be_v reduce_v into_o several_a denomination_n viz._n tun_n hundred_o quarter_n pound_n and_o ounce_n so_o that_o 16_o ounce_n make_v a_o pound_n 28_o pound_n make_v a_o quarter_n 4_o quarter_n make_v a_o hundred_o or_o 112_o l._n 20_o hundred_o make_v a_o tun._n by_o this_o weight_n be_v weigh_v all_o grocer_n ware_n flesh_n butter_n cheese_n iron_n hemp_n flax_n lead_v steel_n also_o all_o thing_n whereof_o come_v waste_v all_o measure_n in_o england_n be_v either_o applicative_a or_o receptive_a the_o small_a applicative_a measure_n be_v a_o barley-corn_n whereof_o 3_o in_o length_n make_v a_o inch._n 12_o inches_n make_v a_o foot._n 3_o foot_n make_v a_o yard_n 1_o yard_n and_o a_o quarter_n make_v a_o ell._n 1_o foot_n and_o half_o make_v a_o cubit_n 2_o cubit_n make_v a_o yard_n 5_o foot_n make_v a_o geometrical_a pace_n 6_o foot_n make_v a_o fathom_n 16_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a make_v a_o perch_n pole_n or_o rod._n 14_o perch_n make_v a_o furlong_n 8_o furl_n or_o 320_o perch_n make_v a_o mile_n english_a so_o that_o a_o mile_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o aught_o to_o be_v 63360_o inch_n 1760_o yard_n 1056_o pace_n 320_o pole_n or_o 5280_o foot_n that_o be_v 280_o foot_n more_o than_o the_o italian_a mile_n 60_o mile_n more_o exact_o 69_o and_o a_o half_a make_v
for_o a_o real_a or_o french_a crown_n the_o king_n of_o arackan_n money_n weigh_v two_o dram_fw-la and_o a_o half_a and_o fifteen_o grain_n and_o make_v twenty_o one_o sous_fw-fr he_o coin_n no_o gold_n but_o traffic_v in_o gold_n uncoined_a the_o metal_n be_v not_o worth_a above_o fourteen_o carat_n one_o carat_n be_v the_o three_o part_n of_o a_o ounce_n of_o the_o money_n which_o the_o english_a coin_n in_o the_o indies_n the_o money_n which_o the_o english_a coin_n at_o the_o fort_n of_o st._n george_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o cormandel_n they_o call_v pagod_n as_o those_o of_o the_o king_n and_o raja_n of_o the_o country_n be_v call_v be_v of_o the_o same_o weight_n for_o goodness_n and_o pass_v at_o the_o same_o value_n which_o be_v about_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o french_a half_a pistol_n but_o the_o gold_n be_v of_o base_a metal_n so_o that_o a_o ounce_n be_v not_o worth_a above_o forty_o two_o or_o forty_o three_o liver_n and_o not_o go_v for_o more_o than_o 4_o roupies_n and_o at_o the_o famous_a port_n of_o bombay_n the_o english_a have_v build_v a_o strong_a fort_n and_o coin_v both_o silver_n copper_n and_o tin_n but_o that_o money_n only_o pass_v among_o the_o english_a and_o the_o village_n along_o the_o coast_n for_o two_o or_o three_o league_n about_o as_o it_o be_v report_v of_o the_o money_n which_o the_o dutch_a coin_n in_o the_o indies_n at_o palicate_a the_o dutch_a coin_n pagod_n of_o gold_n and_o roupy_v of_o silver_n be_v of_o the_o same_o weight_n of_o those_o of_o the_o great_a mogul_n or_o the_o king_n of_o golconda_n and_o visapor_n they_o have_v also_o small_a copper_n money_n four_o roupies_n to_o a_o pagod_n which_o be_v about_o six_o french_a liver_n there_o be_v also_o fanon_n half_a gold_n and_o half_a silver_n six_o and_o a_o half_a with_o half_a a_o quarter-piece_n make_v a_o rupee_v and_o 26½_n a_o pagod_n gazer_n be_v small_a copper-piece_n 40_o of_o which_o go_v to_o a_o fanon_n of_o the_o money_n in_o sumatra_n the_o money_n of_o gold_n coin_v by_o the_o king_n of_o achen_n be_v better_a than_o the_o french_a lovis_n in_o goodness_n a_o ounce_n be_v well_o worth_a 50_o frank_n it_o weigh_v ten_o grain_n and_o be_v worth_a 16_o sous_fw-fr and_o 8_o denier_n of_o french_a money_n another_o author_n say_v that_o the_o coin_n here_o be_v the_o cattee_n which_o be_v 8_o tail_n or_o 6_o pound_n 8_o shilling_n sterling_a a_o tail_n be_v 16_o mass_n or_o 16_o shilling_n sterling_a and_o a_o mass_n be_v 4_o cupany_n which_o be_v twelve_o penny_n sterling_a their_o weight_n be_v the_o bahar_n which_o be_v 200_o cattee_n a_o cattee_n be_v 29_o ounce_n avoirdupoise_n english_a of_o goa_n the_o commodity_n natural_a of_o goa_n be_v inconsiderable_a but_o in_o trade_n there_o be_v the_o commodity_n of_o the_o indies_n of_o persia_n arabia_n china_n etc._n etc._n viz._n precious_a stone_n gold_n silver_n pearl_n silk_n cotten_n spice_n drug_n fruit_n corn_n iron_n steel_n etc._n etc._n the_o coin_n there_o be_v the_o pardaus_n sheraphin_n worth_a 300_o rees_n of_o portugal_n or_o 4_o shilling_n 6_o penny_n english_a the_o pagod_n of_o gold_n be_v worth_a 10_o tangas_fw-la and_o 4_o tangas_fw-la in_o good_a money_n be_v one_o pardau_n and_o one_o tangas_fw-la be_v worth_a 4_o good_a ventins_n a_o ventin_n be_v worth_a 15_o basaraco_n and_o the_o basaraco_n be_v about_o 2_o rees_n of_o portugal_n money_n the_o st._n thomas_n of_o gold_n be_v worth_a 8_o tangas_fw-la and_o the_o pardaus_n de_fw-fr reales_n be_v about_o 440_o rees_n of_o portugal_n their_o weight_n for_o spice_n be_v the_o bahar_n which_o be_v three_o quintal_n and_o a_o half_a of_o portugal_n weight_n and_o another_o for_o sugar_n honey_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v call_v the_o maund_v which_o be_v 12_o pound_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a weight_n their_o measure_n for_o length_n be_v the_o same_o with_o those_o of_o lisbon_n their_o measure_n for_o grain_n rice_n etc._n etc._n be_v the_o medida_n 24_o whereof_o be_v a_o maund_v and_o twenty_o maunds_z be_v a_o candle_n which_o be_v about_o fourteen_o bushel_n english_a of_o the_o coast_n of_o cormandel_n their_o commodity_n be_v sugar_n pintadoe_n grain_n fruit_n drug_n precious_a stone_n crystal_n etc._n etc._n their_o coin_n be_v the_o pagode_n of_o gold_n which_o be_v 36_o fanans_n a_o fanan_n be_v about_o 3_o d._n value_n and_o so_o the_o pagode_n be_v 9_o s._n but_o the_o true_a value_n be_v 8_o s._n 6_o d._n or_o thereabouts_o their_o weight_n be_v the_o candet_fw-la which_o be_v 20_o maunds_z a_o maund_v 40_o sears_n or_o 22_o mass_n which_o be_v 26_o pound_n 14_o ounce_n english_a of_o bantam_n the_o commodity_n be_v pepper_n sugar_n preserved_n ginger_n rice_n honey_n etc._n etc._n as_o also_o the_o product_n of_o other_o place_n the_o money_n coin_v here_o be_v only_a piece_n of_o copper_n mint_v in_o the_o midst_n whereof_o be_v a_o hole_n to_o hang_v they_o on_o a_o string_n which_o they_o call_v petties_n 1000_o whereof_o be_v in_o value_n about_o 5_o shilling_n sterling_a but_o the_o merchant_n keep_v their_o account_n by_o spanish_a real_n of_o 8_o which_o be_v currant_n for_o all_o sort_n of_o commodity_n their_o weight_n be_v the_o bahar_n which_o be_v 3_o picals_n or_o 369_o pound_n english_a the_o pical_a be_v 100_o cattee_n or_o 132_o pound_n english_a and_o a_o cattee_n be_v 20⅞_n ounce_n english_a their_o measure_n of_o length_n be_v the_o covet_n that_o be_v one_o five_o of_o a_o english_a yard_n their_o dry_a measure_n be_v a_o gantang_n which_o be_v 21_o pound_n english_a of_o siam_n the_o commodity_n of_o siam_n be_v cotten_n linen_n wine_n of_o coca●_n or_o indian_a nut_n benjamin_n lac_n calamba_n camphora_n bezoar_n and_o gold._n the_o coin_n there_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o gold_n coin_n which_o weigh_v 18_o grain_n more_o than_o the_o french_a half_a pistol_n and_o be_v worth_a 10_o s._n 7_o d._n sterling_n the_o silver_n coin_n be_v about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o large_a hazelnut_n weigh_v 3_o dram_fw-la and_o a_o half_a and_o 25_o grain_n and_o be_v worth_a about_o 2_o shilling_n 5_o penny_n sterling_a their_o weight_n be_v the_o bahar_n which_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n the_o great_a bahar_n be_v 200_o cattee_n a_o cattee_n be_v 26_o tail_n a_o tail_n be_v one_o ounce_n and_o a_o half_a of_o lisbon_n the_o small_a bahar_n be_v also_o 200_o cattee_n a_o cattee_n be_v 22_o tail_n a_o tail_n be_v a_o ounce_n ⅝_n of_o lisbon_n weight_n of_o china_n the_o commodity_n be_v rice_n wheat_n wool_n cotton_n flax_n silk_n raw_a and_o wrought_v into_o several_a sort_n of_o stuff_n fruit_n honey_n wax_n rhubarb_n chinaroot_n wine_n sugar_n camphire_n musk_n civet_n salt_n gold_n iron_n tin_n steel_n quicksilver_n saltpetre_n porcelaine_a dish_n precious_a stone_n ruby_n saphire_n agat_n pearl_n etc._n etc._n they_o pay_v their_o money_n by_o weight_n which_o be_v denominate_v by_o talent_n and_o measure_n in_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o china_n there_o be_v no_o money_n coin_v either_o gold_n or_o silver_n that_o which_o they_o make_v use_v of_o in_o payment_n be_v only_o in_o lump_n or_o piece_n of_o gold_n or_o silver_n of_o divers_a form_n and_o weight_n the_o piece_n of_o gold_n by_o the_o hollander_n call_v goltfchut_v be_v worth_a 1200_o gilder_n of_o holland_n or_o 101_o l._n 5_o s._n sterling_n the_o other_o piece_n which_o weigh_v but_o half_a as_o much_o be_v in_o value_n according_a to_o its_o proportion_n a_o ounce_n of_o this_o gold_n be_v worth_a 3_o l._n 3_o s._n english_a in_o trade_n every_o man_n carry_v about_o he_o a_o pair_n of_o sheers_n to_o cut_v and_o divide_v their_o money_n as_o also_o scale_n and_o weight_n to_o weigh_v it_o and_o to_o proportion_v his_o money_n according_a to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o commodity_n he_o buy_v their_o weight_n be_v the_o bahar_n which_o be_v say_v to_o differ_v in_o several_a place_n but_o the_o common_a bahar_n of_o china_n be_v 300_o cattee_n a_o cattee_n be_v 16_o tail_n which_o be_v about_o 20_o ounce_n and_o 3_o quarter_n avoirdupois_n so_o that_o the_o bahar_n be_v about_o 190_o l._n english_a there_o be_v also_o the_o bahar_n for_o small_a weight_n of_o 200_o cattee_n 22_o tail_n to_o a_o cattee_n and_o a_o tail_n be_v one_o ounce_n and_o a_o half_a avoirdupois_n so_o that_o the_o bahar_n be_v 412_o l._n english_a of_o japan_n the_o commodity_n of_o japan_n be_v wheat_n millet_n rice_n and_o excellent_a barley_n divers_a metal_n as_o gold_n silver_n copper_n tin_n lead_v iron_n their_o pearl_n be_v great_a but_o red._n the_o gold_n of_o japan_n be_v in_o value_n worth_a 3_o l._n 15_o s._n the_o ounce_n there_o be_v one_o coin_n or_o piece_n of_o gold_n which_o weigh_v one_o ounce_n six_o dram_fw-la which_o come_v to_o about_o 6_o pound_n 11_o
scruple_n 36000_o the_o same_o with_o the_o hebrew_a 125_o l._n of_o the_o grecian_a coin._n darius_n stater_n have_v the_o image_n of_o sagittarius_fw-la contain_v 2_o dram_fw-la be_v worth_a 15_o shilling_n english_a gold._n the_o stater_n of_o cizicus_n weigh_v 28_o drachm_n be_v in_o value_n 1_o pound_n 1_o shilling_n the_o talon_n contain_v 60_o mina_n and_o every_o mina_n a_o hundred_o dram_fw-la viz._n 6_o thousand_o dram_fw-la to_o a_o talon_n be_v value_v at_o 187_o pound_n 10_o shilling_n sterling_a the_o great_a talon_n of_o 8_o thousand_o dram_fw-la be_v value_v at_o 250_o pound_n sterling_a so_o be_v the_o talon_n of_o egypt_n the_o talon_n of_o babylon_n at_o 7_o thousand_o be_v value_v at_o 218_o pound_n 15_o shilling_n the_o talon_n of_o aegina_n at_o 312_o pound_n 16_o shilling_n and_o that_o of_o alexandria_n contain_v 12_o thousand_o drachm_n at_o 375_o pound_n sterling_a the_o grecian_a silver_n coin_n the_o stater_n of_o macedon_n be_v in_o value_n 2_o s._n 9_o d._n farthing_n and_o 2_o three_o sterling_a the_o stater_n of_o corinth_n 1_o s._n 8_o d._n halfpenny_n sterling_a the_o didrachmum_fw-la with_o the_o image_n of_o a_o ox_n be_v in_o value_n 1_o s._n 3_o d._n english_a the_o drachma_n mark_v with_o minerva_n candle_n weigh_v with_o the_o roman_a penny_n value_v sterling_a 7_o d._n halfpenny_n of_o grecian_a distance_n the_o dactylus_fw-la or_o digitus_fw-la a_o finger_n breadth_n 96000_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o lesser_a palm_n of_o four_o finger_n breadth_n 24000_o spithame_n the_o great_a palm_n 12_o finger_n breadth_n 8000_o pes_fw-la 4_o palm_n 16_o finger_n less_o than_o the_o roman_a foot_n by_o half_a 6000_o a_o inch_n great_a than_o the_o hebrew_n by_o one_o four_o 6000_o the_o cubit_n be_v of_o 3_o sort_n viz._n of_o 18_o of_o 20_o and_o of_o 24_o finger_n in_o breadth_n 4000_o the_o orgya_n passus_fw-la a_o pace_n 6_o foot_n 4_o cubit_n 1000_o stradium_n orgyas_n furlong_n 100_o pace_n 400_o cubit_n 600_o foot_n 8_o millare_n 8_o stradïa_n or_o furlong_n a_o mile_n 1_o there_o be_v also_o the_o parasanga_n about_o twenty_o nine_o or_o thirty_o furlong_n and_o the_o schaenus_n which_o some_o make_v to_o be_v sixty_o furlong_n other_o but_o 32_o furlong_n the_o grecian_a liquid_a measure_n be_v the_o amphora_n of_o attica_n contain_v 12_o choo_n 72_o zeste_n or_o sextarios_fw-la chus_n or_o congius_fw-la be_v six_o sextarios_fw-la the_o amphoreos_n half_a of_o a_o metreta_n then_o there_o be_v the_o cotile_n half_a a_o sextarius_fw-la the_o quartarius_n a_o four_o of_o a_o sextarius_fw-la oxibaphum_fw-la a_o eight_o chyathos_n the_o 1_o 1_o 22_o concha_n the_o 1_o 1_o 24_o of_o a_o sextarius_fw-la mystrum_fw-la the_o 1_o 1_o 48_o cheme_n the_o 1_o 1_o 60_o and_o cochlear_v the_o 1_o 1_o 120_o of_o a_o sextarius_fw-la of_o the_o grecian_a weight_n the_o lesser_a talon_n of_o sixty_o pound_n the_o pound_n of_o twelve_o ounce_n and_o a_o half_a the_o ounce_n of_o eight_o drachm_n the_o drachm_n of_o three_o scruple_n the_o scruple_n of_o two_o obol_n one_o obole_fw-la of_o one_o and_o a_o half_a lupine_n so_o that_o a_o hundred_o drachm_n of_o attica_n be_v ninety_o six_o of_o the_o roman_a and_o the_o lesser_a pound_n of_o attica_n be_v but_o seventy_o five_o dram_fw-la the_o great_a hundred_n one_o pound_n of_o the_o great_a be_v 1_o ⅓_n of_o the_o lesser_a and_o the_o great_a talon_n contain_v 80_o l._n the_o physic_n weight_n mention_v by_o dioscorides_n and_o galen_n the_o mina_n or_o pound_n of_o sixteen_o ounce_n and_o the_o libra_n or_o twelve_o ounce_n ninety_o six_o drachm_n two_o hundred_o eighty_o eight_o scruple_n five_o hundred_o seventy_o six_o obol_n and_o six_o thousand_o nine_o hundred_o and_o twelve_o grain_n the_o part_n of_o a_o pound_n be_v sextans_fw-la two_o ounce_n quadrant_n three_o ounce_n triens_fw-la four_o ounce_n qui●unx_n five_o ounce_n selibra_fw-la half_a a_o pound_n sextunx_n seven_o ounce_n bes_n eight_o ounce_n dodrans_n nine_o ounce_n dextans_n ten_o ounce_n deunx_n eleven_o ounce_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o hebrew_n coin_n etc._n etc._n see_v jerusalem_n of_o the_o coin_n weight_n and_o measure_n of_o the_o chief_a city_n in_o europe_n of_o alicant_n alicant_n seat_v on_o the_o mediterranean_a shore_n be_v a_o commodious_a road_n for_o ship_n it_o afford_v wine_n raisin_n licoris_n anniseed_n hard_a soap_n soda_fw-it barrilla_o and_o almond_n the_o coin_n be_v liver_n sold_n and_o denier_n 12_o denier_n make_v a_o sold_n 20_o sold_n a_o livre_fw-fr which_o be_v about_o 5_o d._n sterl_n here_o be_v also_o rial_n which_o they_o call_v currant_n money_n a_o single_a rial_n be_v reckon_v above_o 6_o d._n sterling_n the_o currant_n money_n be_v of_o less_o worth_n than_o plate_n from_o 7_o to_o 16_o per_fw-la cent._n according_a to_o the_o plenty_n or_o scarcity_n of_o piece_n of_o eight_o in_o the_o country_n the_o weight_n be_v the_o cargo_n quintal_n and_o rove_v of_o 24_o l._n be_v 18_o ounce_n and_o the_o rove_v of_o 36_o l._n be_v 12_o ounce_n all_o gross_a commodity_n be_v weigh_v by_o 24_o l._n to_o the_o rove_n and_o 4_o rove_n to_o the_o quintal_n and_o 2_o quintal_n and_o half_a to_o the_o cargo_n the_o quintal_n 96_o l._n because_o of_o 18_o ounce_n to_o the_o pound_n make_v 108_o english_a pepper_n cloves_n all_o spice_n and_o other_o commodity_n of_o value_n be_v sell_v by_o the_o rove_n of_o 36_o l._n be_v 12_o ounce_n to_o the_o pound_n who_o quintal_n be_v 120_o l._n which_o be_v about_o 18_o or_o 20_o per_fw-la cent._n less_o than_o the_o english_a 112_o l._n here_o the_o rove_n or_o cantar_n be_v a_o quarter_n less_o than_o at_o cadiz_n or_o mallaga_n the_o measure_n be_v the_o vare_fw-la which_o make_v 35_o inch_n english_a and_o ½_n the_o dry_a measure_n be_v the_o hanague_n whereof_o five_o make_v 8_o bushel_n english_a the_o wine_n measure_n be_v the_o cantar_n which_o be_v about_o two_o gallon_n english_a note_v that_o 12_o barrachilia_n be_v a_o chiaze_n which_o be_v equal_a with_o 4_o hommock_n of_o cadiz_n or_o mallaga_n salt_n at_o a_o rial_n a_o measure_n you_o be_v according_a to_o custom_n to_o have_v one_o measure_n for_o the_o ship_n use_v without_o money_n of_o amsterdam_n this_o city_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o vast_a trade_n to_o foreign_a part_n afford_v plenty_n of_o all_o know_a commodity_n in_o the_o world_n the_o several_a commodity_n of_o europe_n the_o drug_n spice_n and_o silk_n of_o asia_n the_o product_n of_o africa_n and_o the_o riches_n of_o america_n their_o money_n or_o coin_n be_v often_o inhanse_v or_o debase_v as_o they_o see_v occasion_n but_o common_o be_v find_v to_o be_v the_o same_o as_o in_o the_o account_n at_o antwerp_n their_o livre_fw-fr or_o pound_n which_o be_v 20_o s._n flemish_n and_o 120_o stivers_n make_v a_o pound_n of_o gross_n and_o 20_o stivers_n or_o sold_v turnois_n make_v a_o gilder_n which_o be_v common_o 2_o s._n sterling_n and_o 6_o stivers_n be_v a_o flemish_a shilling_n and_o 5_o stivers_n be_v reckon_v as_o much_o as_o 6_o d._n sterling_n beside_o these_o all_o coin_n of_o europe_n do_v here_o pass_v currant_n and_o be_v pay_v and_o receive_v in_o merchandise_n according_a to_o their_o value_n the_o ducatoon_n be_v equal_a to_o 10_o dutch_a shilling_n or_o 60_o stivers_n patatoon_n be_v equal_a to_o 48_o stivers_n or_o 8_o dutch_a shilling_n their_o weight_n be_v the_o pound_n of_o 16_o ounce_n 100_o whereof_o make_v their_o quintal_n which_o make_v at_o london_n 108_o or_o 109_o l._n neat_a their_o measure_n be_v the_o ell_n which_o be_v ¾_n of_o a_o yard_n english_a so_o that_o 100_o ell_n make_v at_o london_n 74_o yard_n or_o 60_o ell_n and_o a_o half_a some_o say_v 59_o ells._n of_o antwerp_n or_o anvers_n the_o former_a and_o ancient_a trade_n of_o this_o city_n be_v as_o great_a and_o eminent_a as_o now_o amsterdam_n be_v commodity_n here_o find_v be_v tapestry_n picture_n several_a manufactury_n and_o other_o the_o commodity_n of_o flanders_n their_o account_n be_v here_o keep_v by_o livre_n sold_n and_o denier_n which_o they_o term_v pound_n shilling_n and_o penny_n of_o gross_v 12_o gross_v make_v a_o sold_n and_o 20_o sold_n a_o livre_fw-fr or_o pound_n flemish_n the_o currant_n money_n here_o as_o general_o through_o all_o the_o spanish_a province_n be_v beside_o the_o spanish_a and_o imperial_a doit_n of_o which_o 8_o make_v a_o stiver_n and_o 6_o stivers_n a_o shilling_n flemish_n and_o 20_o stivers_n make_v a_o gilder_n 6_o gilder_n a_o pound_n flemish_n which_o be_v reckon_v for_o 12_o s._n sterling_n and_o 20_o s._n sterling_n for_o 33_o s._n 4_o d._n flemish_n but_o in_o exchange_n it_o be_v sometime_o more_o than_o 36_o s._n flemish_n for_o a_o pound_n sterling_n their_o weight_n be_v the_o quintal_n of_o 100_o l._n of_o 16_o ounce_n per_fw-la l._n
shilling_n 3_o penny_n there_o be_v also_o another_o that_o weigh_v the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o great_a one_o viz._n half_a a_o ounce_n 48_o grain_n and_o come_v to_o 2_o l._n 3_o s._n 9_o d._n sterling_n there_o be_v also_o several_a piece_n of_o silver_n call_v ingot_n some_o weigh_a 7_o ounce_n at_o five_o shilling_n the_o ounce_n come_v to_o thirty_o five_o shilling_n other_o of_o two_o ounce_n 3_o dram_fw-la and_o a_o half_a which_o come_v to_o 12_o shilling_n 10_o penny_n ½_n sterling_n and_o so_o proportionable_a in_o value_n according_a to_o their_o weight_n be_v the_o rest_n there_o be_v also_o copper_n money_n which_o they_o thread_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 600_o which_o be_v the_o value_n of_o a_o tell_v or_o taile_n in_o silver_n which_o the_o dutch_a reckon_v to_o be_v worth_a 3_o gelder_n and_o a_o half_a which_o be_v 6_o shilling_n 4_o penny_n ¼_n sterling_n their_o weight_n be_v the_o fiakin_n which_o be_v 125_o dutch_a pound_n one_o fiakin_n make_v 100_o cattee_n one_o cattee_n 16_o tail_n one_o tail_n 10_o maes_n and_o a_o cattee_n be_v by_o some_o account_v 21_o ounce_n avoirdupois_n their_o measure_n for_o length_n be_v the_o tattany_n or_o ichin_n which_o be_v about_o 2_o yard_n ⅛_n english_a or_o 6_o rhynland_a foot_n 60_o ickien_n or_o ichin_n be_v 30_o rhynland_a rod_n and_o 180_o rod_n be_v a_o japan_n mile_n their_o dry_a measure_n be_v the_o gant_n which_o be_v 3_o cocas_n which_o be_v three_o pint_n english_a persian_a money_n french_a english_a  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr l._n s._n d._n q._n a_o bassi_n or_o 2_o mamoudi_n 18_o 6_o denier_n 0_o 1_o 4_o 2½_n 1_o mamoudi_n or_o 2_o chayet_n 0_o 0_o 8_o 0⅕_n 1_o cheyet_n 5_o double_a casbeke_n 0_o 0_o 4_o 0⅕_n 1_o bisti_fw-la 2_o double_a casbeke_n 0_o 0_o 6_o 1_o 74_o 74_o 100_o a_o casbeke_n simple_a 5_o denier_n ½_n half_a penny_n 0_o 0_o 7_o 2_o 41_o 41_o 100_o a_o double_a casbeke_n 11_o denier_n 0_o 0_o 3_o 0_o 82_o 82_o 100_o one_o or_o 5_o abassi's_fw-la 0_o 6_o 11_o 1_o one_o toman_n 46_o liver_n 1_o denier_n ⅕_n piastre_n 3_o 9_o 0_o 0_o 9_o 9_o 25_o indian_a money_n french_a english_a a_o larin_n of_o arabia_n etc._n etc._n 1_o ecu_n or_o french_a crown_n  _fw-fr 3_o 10_o 3⅕_n a_o mamoudi_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 0_o 1_o 2_o a_o roupy_n of_o gold_n 21_o liver_n 1_o 11_o 6_o  _fw-fr a_o roupy_n of_o silver_n 30_o sous_fw-fr 0_o 2_o 3_o  _fw-fr at_fw-fr pecha_n 6_o denier_n 0_o 0_o 0_o 1_o ⅘_n arakan-money_n 21_o sous_fw-fr 0_o 1_o 6_o 3⅗_n a_o half_a roupy_v 16_o sous_fw-fr 0_o 1_o 2_o 1_o ⅗_n tipoura_n silver_n 22_o sous_fw-fr 0_o 1_o 7_o 3⅕_n pagod_n ½_n a_o pistol_n a_o pistol_n in_o gold_n be_v 11_o liver_n 0_o 8_o 3_o  _fw-fr fano_n 1_o ecu_n 0_o 4_o 6_o 0_o achen_n gold_n 16_o sous_fw-fr 8_o denier_n 0_o 1_o 3_o  _fw-fr macassar_n gold_n 23_o sous_fw-fr 8_o denier_n 0_o 1_o 9_o 1_o ⅕_n camboya_n silver_n 4_o sous_fw-fr 0_o 0_o 3_o 2⅕_n siam_n gold_n 7_o liver_n 1_o sous_fw-fr 0_o 10_o 6_o 3⅗_n siam_n silver_n 32_o sous_fw-fr 4_o denier_n 0_o 2_o 5_o 0⅖_n asem_fw-la fanos_fw-la 1_o ecu_n 0_o 4_o 6_o  _fw-fr asem_fw-la silver_n 23_o sous_fw-fr 0_o 1_o 8_o 2⅘_n china_n goltscut_n 1350_o liver_n 101_o 5_o 0_o  _fw-fr china_n silver_n piece_n 59_o sous_fw-fr 8_o denier_n 0_o 4_o 5_o 2⅘_n pegu_n gold_n fanos_n 1_o real_a 0_o 4_o 4_o 0_o pegu_n silver_n 20_o sous_fw-fr 6_o denier_n 0_o 1_o 6_o 1_o ⅘_n japan_n gold_n 87_o liver_n 10_o sous_fw-fr 6_o 11_o 3_o  _fw-fr japan_n silver_n piece_n 30_o sous_fw-fr 0_o 2_o 3_o  _fw-fr these_o computation_n be_v make_v suppose_v a_o french_a crown_n to_o be_v in_o value_n 54_o d._n or_o 4_o s._n 6_o d._n sterling_n the_o repute_a par_n so_o that_o a_o sous_fw-fr be_v in_o value_n 9_o d._n &_o 10_o denier_n 3_o a_o table_n contain_v the_o proportion_n that_o the_o english_a foot_n bear_v to_o the_o measure_n of_o other_o place_n divide_v into_o 12_o inch_n and_o ten_o and_o the_o proportion_n of_o a_o poundweight_n avoirdupois_n divide_v into_o 100_o part_n bear_v to_o the_o foreign_a pound_n careful_o collect_v from_o the_o table_n of_o snellius_n dogen_n greaves_n ricciolus_n etc._n etc._n amsterdam_n foot_n 0_o 11_o 3_o  _fw-fr 93_o ell_n 2_o 3_o 2_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr antwerp_n foot_n 0_o 11_o 3_o  _fw-fr 98_o ell_n 2_o 3_o 3_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr bologne_n or_o ell_n 2_o 0_o 8_o  _fw-fr 89_o bononia_n foot_n 1_o 2_o 4_o 1_o 27_o bremen_n foot_n 0_o 11_o 6_o  _fw-fr 94_o cairo_n cubit_n 1_o 9_o 9_o 1_o 61_o china_n cubit_n 1_o 0_o 2_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr cologn_n foot_n 0_o 11_o 4_o  _fw-fr 97_o copenhagen_n foot_n  _fw-fr 11_o 6_o  _fw-fr 94_o dantzig_n foot_n  _fw-fr 11_o 3_o 1_o 19_o ell_n 1_o 10_o 8_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr dort_n foot_n 1_o 2_o 2_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr florence_n brace_n or_o ell_n 1_o 11_o 0_o 1_o 23_o francfort_n on_o the_o main_n  _fw-fr 0_o 11_o 4_o  _fw-fr 93_o ell_n 1_o 9_o 9_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr genova_n palm_n 0_o 9_o 6_o 1_o 42_o greek_a foot_n foot_n 1_o 0_o 1_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr hamborough_n ell_n 1_o 10_o 8_o  _fw-fr 95_o leipsig_n ell_n 2_o 3_o 1_o 1_o 17_o 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possible_o as_o numerous_a as_o in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o universe_n whether_o it_o take_v its_o name_n from_o asia_n the_o daughter_n of_o oceanus_n and_o thetis_n wife_n of_o japetus_n and_o mother_n to_o prometheus_n or_o from_o asius_n the_o son_n of_o atis_n a_o king_n of_o lydia_n or_o from_o asius_n the_o philosopher_n who_o give_v the_o palladium_n to_o the_o trojan_n or_o from_o the_o phoenician_n word_n asia_n signifi_n medium_fw-la these_o
value_n be_v the_o principal_a rule_n by_o which_o exchange_n be_v square_v yet_o there_o be_v many_o other_o circumstance_n which_o do_v vary_v and_o alter_v the_o exchange_n as_o the_o plenty_n and_o scarcity_n of_o money_n the_o occasion_n and_o necessity_n of_o prince_n the_o trade_n and_o commerce_n of_o merchant_n who_o estate_n be_v continual_o traverse_v from_o one_o country_n to_o another_o and_o from_o one_o coin_n to_o another_o do_v give_v and_o take_v as_o their_o occasion_n and_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o exchange_n conduce_v to_o their_o profit_n hence_o the_o banker_n in_o italy_n spain_n and_o france_n be_v the_o great_a taker_n and_o deliverer_n of_o money_n at_o their_o several_a place_n of_o meeting_n do_v concur_v in_o set_v the_o rate_n and_o price_n of_o exchange_n for_o their_o own_o commodity_n and_o advantage_n which_o be_v see_v so_o various_o to_o alter_v and_o daily_o to_o rise_v and_o fall_v by_o those_o that_o use_v this_o mystery_n so_o that_o although_o 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1920_o sextarios_fw-la 960_o congios_fw-la 160_o modius_n 60_o urna_fw-la 40_o amphora_n 20_o cadus_fw-la 13½_n medimnus_n 10_o culeus_fw-la 1_o the_o roman_a measure_n of_o length_n be_v digitus_fw-la 80000_o pollex_n 60000_o palma_n the_o less_o 20000_o palma_n the_o great_a 6666⅔_n pes_fw-la 5000_o cubitus_fw-la 3333⅓_n gressus_fw-la 2000_o passus_fw-la 1000_o stadium_n 8_o millare_n 1_o their_o square_a measure_n be_v 1._o actus_fw-la minimus_fw-la 4_o foot_n broad_a and_o 120_o long_a viz._n 480_o square_a foot_n 2._o clima_fw-la about_o 60_o foot_n square_a 3._o porca_fw-la a_o piece_n of_o land_n 30_o foot_n broad_a and_o 120_o foot_n long_o contain_v 3600_o square_a foot_n 4._o actus_fw-la quadratus_n half_o a_o acre_n or_o 4_o porca_n 5._o jugerum_fw-la a_o acre_n of_o ground_n in_o length_n 240_o foot_n in_o breadth_n 120_o which_o make_v 28800_o square_a foot_n 6._o centuria_fw-la 100_o acre_n or_o 11520000_o square_a foot_n 7._o saltus_n a_o forest_n or_o land_n contain_v 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a_o degree_n and_o 360_o degree_n or_o 25020_o mile_n compass_v the_o whole_a globe_n of_o the_o earth_n receptive_a measure_n be_v twofold_a first_o of_o liquid_a or_o moist_a thing_n second_o of_o dry_a thing_n whereof_o about_o a_o pound_n avoirdupoise_n make_v a_o pint_n 2_o pint_n make_v a_o quart._n 2_o quart_n make_v a_o pottle_n 2_o pottle_n make_v a_o gallon_n 8_o gallon_n make_v a_o firkin_n of_o ale._n 2_o firkins_n make_v a_o kilderkin_n 2_o kilderkin_n or_o 32_o gallon_n make_v a_o barrel_n of_o ale._n 9_o gallon_n make_v a_o firkin_n of_o beer_n 2_o such_o firkins_n or_o 18_o gallon_n make_v a_o kilderkin_n 2_o such_o kilderkin_n or_o 36_o gallon_n make_v a_o barrel_n of_o beer_n 1_o barrel_n and_o half_a or_o 54_o gallon_n make_v a_o hogshead_n 2_o hogshead_n make_v a_o butt_n or_o a_o pipe._n 2_o butt_n or_o 2_o pipe_n make_v a_o tun._n consist_v of_o 1728_o pint_n or_o pound_n and_o a_o barrel_n of_o butter_n or_o soap_n be_v the_o same_o with_o a_o barrel_n of_o ale._n the_o english_a wine-measure_n be_v small_a than_o those_o of_o beer_n or_o ale_n and_o hold_v proportion_n as_o four_o to_o five_o so_o that_o four_o gallon_n of_o beer-measure_n be_v five_o gallon_n of_o wine-measure_n and_o each_o gallon_n of_o wine_n be_v eight_o pound_v troy_n weight_n so_o that_o a_o roundlet_n of_o wine_n hold_v eighteen_o gallon_n half_o a_o hogshead_n thirty_o one_o gallon_n and_o a_o half_a a_o teirce_a of_o wine_n hold_v forty_o two_o gallon_n a_o hogshead_n sixty_o three_o gallon_n a_o punchion_n eighty_o four_o gallon_n a_o pipe_n or_o butt_v a_o hundred_o twenty_o six_o and_o a_o tun_n two_o hundred_o fifty_o two_o gallon_n or_o two_o thousand_o and_o sixteen_o pint_n dry_a measure_n be_v those_o in_o which_o any_o kind_n of_o dry_a good_n be_v measure_v as_o corn_n coal_n salt_n etc._n etc._n of_o which_o there_o be_v the_o pint_n two_o pint_n make_v a_o quart_n two_o quart_n a_o pottle_n two_o pottle_n a_o gallon_n two_o gallon_n a_o peck_n four_o peck_v a_o bushel_n four_o bushel_n a_o comb_n or_o curnock_n two_o comb_n a_o quarter_n four_o quarter_n a_o cauldron_n five_o quarter_n a_o weigh_v ten_o quarter_n a_o last_o or_o weigh_v which_o contain_v 5120_o pint_n where_o note_n that_o the_o corn_n gallon_n be_v big_a than_o the_o wine_n gallon_n and_o less_o than_o the_o ale_n or_o beer_n gallon_n and_o be_v in_o proportion_n to_o they_o as_o 33_o to_o 28_o and_o 35_o and_o be_v count_v 8_o pound_n troy_n weight_n of_o lubeck_n its_o coin_n currant_n be_v the_o rixdollar_n worth_a 48_o stivers_n the_o merchant_n dollar_n at_o 33_o stivers_n the_o slecht_fw-mi dollar_n at_o 32_o stivers_n the_o mark_n at_o 16_o stivers_n the_o gull_v be_v one_o mark_v and_o 8_o stivers_n the_o real_a be_v 2_o mark_n and_o 14_o stivers_n and_o 5_o of_o their_o stivers_n be_v 6_o d._n sterling_n and_o one_o stiver_n be_v 12_o fenning_n their_o weight_n be_v the_o pound_n of_o which_o be_v make_v a_o centner_n and_o a_o schip-pound_n one_o schip-pound_n be_v 20_o lispound_n or_o 280_o l._n 1_o centner_n be_v 8_o lispound_n a_o tun_n of_o salt_n be_v 20_o pound_n a_o stone_n of_o flax_n be_v 20_o l._n a_o stone_n of_o wool_n be_v 10_o l._n one_o pound_n be_v 16_o ounce_n or_o 32_o lodt_n their_o measure_n be_v the_o ell_n 8_o whereof_o make_v in_o london_n 5_o yard_n of_o madrid_n madrid_n the_o court_n of_o spain_n and_o great_a village_n in_o the_o world_n the_o coin_n here_o be_v the_o general_a coin_n of_o spain_n viz._n the_o ducat_n which_o be_v 375_o mervede_n in_o exchange_n and_o be_v call_v by_o some_o the_o doubloon_n of_o castille_n the_o castiliano_fw-mi which_v be_v worth_a 265_o mervede_n the_o florin_n of_o castille_n worth_n 265_o mervede_n the_o spanish_a ducat_n have_v eleven_o rial_n of_o plate_n and_o a_o rial_n be_v 34_o mervede_n a_o ducat_n be_v general_o value_v about_o 5_o s._n 6_o d._n english_a and_o the_o rial_n at_o 6_o penny_n of_o malaga_n malaga_n seat_v on_o the_o mediterranean_a abound_v in_o raisin_n and_o wine_n their_o money_n be_v general_a with_o all_o spain_n they_o general_o keep_v their_o account_n in_o beillon_n or_o brass-money_n by_o rial_n ducat_n and_o mervede_n 34_o mervede_n make_v a_o rial_n of_o beillon_n which_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v worth_a 50_o in_o the_o hundred_o less_o than_o a_o rial_n of_o plate_n or_o silver_n upon_o the_o account_n 100000_o maravedis_n be_v worth_a about_o 61_o l._n english_a but_o because_o the_o silver_n coin_n in_o spain_n be_v now_o cent._n per_fw-la cent._n better_o than_o the_o money_n of_o beillon_n which_o be_v most_o part_n of_o copper_n 100000_o maravedis_n be_v worth_a but_o half_n of_o that_o money_n so_o that_o beillon_n be_v not_o intrinsical_o worth_a so_o much_o as_o the_o prince_n put_v upon_o it_o their_o weight_n be_v the_o quintal_n or_o c._n which_o they_o divide_v into_o four_o rove_n or_o part_n of_o 25_o l._n at_o sixteen_o ounce_n per_fw-la l._n each_o ounce_n contain_v sixteen_o dram_fw-la each_o dram_n 28_o grain_n and_o this_o quintal_n or_o c._n make_v in_o london_n 106_o averdupois_n their_o measure_n be_v the_o vare_fw-la of_o 32_o or_o 38_o inch_n english_a wine-measure_n be_v a_o rove_n which_o be_v divide_v into_o eight_o small_a measure_n call_v sombre_n and_o be_v in_o england_n four_o gallon_n and_o 25_o of_o these_o fill_v a_o pipe_n which_o be_v a_o hundred_o gallon_n english_a oil-measure_n be_v the_o rove_n of_o 25_o l._n dry_v measure_n be_v the_o hanoque_n which_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o almodes_n make_v one_o bushel_n and_o a_o half_a in_o weight_n by_o heap_n 144_o l._n by_o strike_v 99_o l._n english_a messena_n weight_n and_o measure_n twelve_o ounce_n be_v a_o pound_n by_o which_o silk_n be_v sold._n 2_o pound_v ½_n make_v a_o rottella_n 100_o pound_n there_o be_v between_o 70_o and_o 71_o l._n english_a and_o 100_o rottella_n make_v a_o common_a cantar_n which_o be_v 176_o l._n english_a of_o its_o measure_n 8_o palm_n make_v a_o cane_n which_o be_v reckon_v 2½_n yard_n english_a but_o find_v above_o 84_o inch_n coin_n be_v 20_o grain_n or_o 2_o carleen_n be_v a_o tarry_v which_o be_v 5_o d._n sterling_n 30_o tarry_v make_v a_o ounce_n which_o be_v 12_o s._n 6_o d._n sterling_n 12_o tarry_v be_v a_o crown_n or_o scudo_n which_o be_v 5_o s._n sterling_n 11_o tarry_v be_v common_o reckon_v a_o dollar_n as_o exchange_n account_n be_v keep_v in_o ounce_n tarry_v and_o grain_n 20_o grain_n to_o a_o tarry_v and_o 30_o tarry_v to_o a_o ounce_n perpetuanoes_n be_v sell_v by_o the_o piece_n for_o crown_n cloth_n bay_n etc._n etc._n by_o the_o cane_n for_o tarry_v pepper_n indigo_n by_o the_o cantar_n for_o ounce_n lead_v and_o iron_n by_o the_o cantar_n for_o crown_n and_o silk_n of_o all_o sort_n by_o the_o pound_n for_o tarry_v of_o milan_n their_o currant_n money_n be_v the_o imperial_a coin_n other_o coin_n as_o spanish_a french_a and_o italian_a pass_n here_o in_o merchandise_n the_o crown_n of_o the_o gold_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v worth_a 96_o or_o 98_o sol_fw-mi the_o ducat_n of_o gold_n be_v in_o circa_n a_o hundred_o sol_fw-la the_o ducat_n imperial_a be_v value_v at_o four_o liver_n a_o crown_n of_o gold_n italian_n be_v five_o liver_n and_o six_o sol_fw-mi imperial_a and_o the_o crown_n pass_v in_o commerce_n for_o a_o hundred_o and_o ten_o sol_n and_o the_o ducat_n for_o as_o much_o weight_n be_v the_o quintal_n of_o a_o hundred_o pound_n which_o make_v at_o london_n seventy_o pound_n measure_n be_v the_o brace_n a_o hundred_o whereof_o make_v at_o london_n forty_o three_o ells._n of_o marseilles_n at_o marseilles_n the_o 100_o pound_n be_v in_o english_a 88_o l._n ½_n and_o 8_o palm_n make_v a_o cane_n which_o be_v 2_o yard_n ½_n english_a the_o mull_a of_o corn_n be_v 60_o bushel_n or_o 7½_n quarter_n english_a of_o moscow_n their_o coin_n be_v the_o cuppeck_n ten_o whereof_o make_v a_o greven_n and_o ten_o greven_n be_v a_o ruble_n which_o be_v about_o 8_o s._n sterling_n by_o some_o 10_o s._n sterling_n there_o be_v also_o the_o altine_n by_o which_o name_n all_o receipt_n and_o payment_n be_v make_v 33_o whereof_o and_o one_o crapeck_n make_v a_o rubble_n which_o be_v a_o imaginary_a coin_n and_o not_o real_a 3_o cuppeck_n make_v a_o altine_n weight_n be_v the_o zelotneck_n of_o which_o ninety_o six_o make_v a_o pound_n forty_o pound_n a_o pood_n and_o ten_o pood_n a_o bercovet_n so_o their_o pood_n be_v thirty_o five_o pound_n english_a measure_n be_v call_v a_o archine_n which_o be_v about_o 27_o inch_n in_o circa_n so_o that_o a_o hundred_o archine_n be_v find_v to_o make_v about_o seventy_o five_o yard_n english_a of_o naples_n their_o
commodity_n be_v wine_n oil_n silk_n raw_a and_o wrought_v saffron_n almond_n argal_o brimstone_n and_o anniseed_n their_o coin_n be_v six_o caval_n or_o cavallas_n make_v a_o turnese_n two_o turness_n a_o grain_n ten_o grain_n a_o carline_n two_o carlines_n a_o tarry_v and_o 5_o tarry_v a_o ducat_n which_o be_v 5_o s._n sterling_n their_o weight_n be_v a_o pound_n of_o twelve_o ounce_n which_o make_v eleven_o ounce_n â…–_n english_a or_o 1_o 1_o 23_o so_o that_o a_o hundred_o pound_n there_o produce_v 71_o pound_n english_a a_o dollar_n be_v value_v at_o 96_o grain_n according_a to_o exchange_n 6_o ducat_n make_v a_o ounce_n by_o which_o the_o custom_n be_v rate_v all_o good_n pay_v 91_o grain_n per_fw-la ounce_n according_a to_o the_o value_n account_n be_v keep_v in_o ducat_n tarry_v and_o grain_n 20_o grain_n to_o a_o tarry_v and_o five_o tarry_v to_o a_o ducat_n the_o rottello_n be_v thirty_o three_o ounce_n and_o a_o half_a a_o hundred_o rottelloe_n be_v the_o cantar_n of_o 277_o l._n which_o produce_v 196_o l._n at_o sixteen_o ounce_n per_fw-la l._n in_o london_n oil_n be_v sell_v by_o the_o salmo_n five_o and_o a_o half_a be_v reckon_v for_o a_o tun_n which_o be_v 236_o gallon_n english_a of_o nuremberg_n their_o weight_n be_v the_o pound_n of_o sixteen_o ounce_n of_o which_o be_v two_o several_a quintal_n the_o one_o of_o a_o hundred_o pound_n the_o other_o of_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o pound_n and_o the_o hundred_o make_v at_o london_n a_o hundred_o and_o eleven_o pound_n their_o measure_n be_v the_o ell_n a_o hundred_o whereof_o make_v at_o london_n about_o sixty_o three_o ells._n of_o paris_n parish_n be_v one_o of_o the_o three_o city_n in_o france_n where_o exchange_n be_v make_v and_o give_v the_o rule_n in_o matter_n of_o coin_n to_o the_o other_o city_n the_o coin_n here_o as_o general_o through_o france_n be_v denier_n twelve_o whereof_o make_v a_o soul_n and_o twenty_o soul_n a_o liver_n and_o by_o these_o they_o keep_v their_o account_n but_o the_o common_a coin_n be_v the_o gold_n and_o silver_n lewis_n the_o gold_n lewis_n weigh_v eleven_o denier_n and_o twelve_o grain_n the_o same_o weight_n with_o the_o spanish_a pistol_n and_o the_o same_o standard_n once_o it_o be_v ten_o liver_n now_o it_o pass_v for_o eleven_o liver_n the_o french_a liver_n be_v common_o reckon_v to_o be_v one_o shilling_n six_o penny_n sterling_a and_o the_o golden_a lewis_n 16_o s._n 6_o d._n english_a the_o silver_n lewis_n weigh_v twenty_o one_o denier_n and_o twelve_o grain_n little_o more_o than_o a_o spanish_a piece_n of_o eight_o and_o about_o the_o same_o standard_n and_o now_o go_v for_o three_o liver_n or_o sixty_o soul_n and_o be_v account_v for_o 4_o s._n 6_o d._n english_a but_o the_o par_fw-fr in_o exchange_n be_v sometime_o less_o than_o 56_o sometime_o more_o than_o 72_o d._n sterling_n for_o a_o crown_n french._n their_o weight_n be_v the_o quintal_n of_o a_o hundred_o pound_n at_o sixteen_o ounce_n to_o the_o pound_n which_o make_v at_o london_n a_o hundred_o and_o ten_o pound_n subtle_n their_o measure_n be_v the_o alne_n which_o make_v about_o forty_o five_o inch_n english_a of_o riga_n riga_n a_o archbishop_n see_v and_o of_o great_a commerce_n commodity_n here_o find_v be_v hemp_n both_o rind_n and_o pass_n flax_n osen_n and_o stringflax_n clap-board_n wainscots_n oar_n potash_n etc._n etc._n coin_n be_v rixdollar_n guilder_n and_o grosz_n thirty_o grosz_n be_v a_o guilder_n three_o guilder_n a_o dollar_n and_o a_o guilder_n be_v one_o shilling_n and_o six_o penny_n sterling_a as_o vulgar_o reckon_v weight_n be_v the_o pound_n whereof_o twenty_o make_v a_o lispound_n and_o twenty_o lispound_v a_o ship-pound_n which_o be_v three_o hundred_o and_o a_o quarter_n english_a measure_n be_v the_o ell_n whereof_o a_o hundred_o sixty_o six_o and_o a_o half_a make_v a_o hundred_o yard_n english_a of_o rouen_n the_o kintal_n at_o rouen_n in_o normandy_n be_v 104_o l._n english_a 119_o l._n the_o aulne_v be_v 46_o inch_n english_a but_o for_o linen_n be_v allow_v 24_o aulnes_n for_o 20._o two_o denier_n make_v a_o double_n 12_o denier_n make_v a_o sous_fw-fr 20_o sous_fw-fr make_v a_o liver_n which_o be_v 1_o s._n 6_o d._n english_a and_o be_v call_v a_o frank_n 60_o sol_n or_o 3_o liver_n be_v a_o french_a crown_n or_o lewis_n which_o weigh_v 21_o denier_n 12_o grain_n and_o be_v 4_o s._n 6_o d._n english_a of_o rome_n their_o coin_n be_v ducat_n or_o crown_n of_o gold_n which_o be_v worth_a eleven_o julios_fw-la or_o paulos_n the_o crown_n of_o silver_n be_v worth_a ten_o julios_fw-la the_o julio_n be_v worth_a ten_o bajoche_n or_o forty_o quatrin_n the_o bajoche_n be_v worth_a one_o sold_n four_o denier_n small_a money_n of_o rome_n their_o weight_n be_v the_o quintal_n of_o a_o hundred_o pound_n which_o make_v in_o london_n eighty_o pound_n their_o measure_n be_v two_o the_o one_o for_o woollen_a the_o other_o for_o linen_n the_o one_o be_v the_o cane_n and_o eight_o palm_n make_v a_o cane_n and_o thirty_o cane_n be_v fifty_o five_o ell_n and_o a_o half_a english_a the_o other_o be_v the_o brace_n which_o be_v three_o palm_n and_o a_o half_a of_o the_o say_a cane_n of_o sivil_a and_o cadiz_n sivil_a be_v the_o fair_a city_n of_o all_o spain_n and_o of_o the_o great_a trade_n its_o commodity_n be_v wool_n silk_n and_o orange_n gold_n silver_n tobacco_n ginger_n cotton_n sugar_n etc._n etc._n be_v the_o product_n of_o the_o western_a indies_n the_o merchant_n keep_v their_o account_n as_o in_o other_o place_n of_o spain_n in_o mervede_n and_o rial_n and_o the_o exchange_n be_v make_v upon_o the_o imaginary_a ducat_n of_o 375_o mervede_n which_o be_v something_o above_o 5_o s._n 6_o d._n sterling_n but_o the_o rial_n in_o sivil_a be_v worth_a but_o 34_o mervide_n and_o so_o some_o keep_v their_o account_n in_o rial_n of_o 34_o mervide_n to_o the_o rial_n which_o be_v about_o 6._o penny_n english_a and_o so_o it_o be_v general_o esteem_v throughout_o all_o spain_n the_o doubloon_n of_o castille_n be_v worth_a 375_o mervides_n but_o the_o doubloon_n currant_n of_o carline_n money_n be_v 81_o 81_o 87_o mervide_v 34_o mervides_n be_v a_o rial_n 8_o rial_n be_v a_o piece_n of_o eight_o and_o 32_o rial_n be_v a_o single_a pistol_n 64_o rial_n be_v a_o double_a pistol_n note_v that_o there_o be_v a_o advance_n of_o 6_o per_fw-la cent._n on_o piece_n of_o 8_o 8_o 8_o above_o 8_o rial_n and_o 2_o rial_n beilloon_n be_v one_o rial_n of_o plate_n their_o weight_n be_v the_o kintal_n of_o 100_o l._n subtle_n at_o 4_o rove_n to_o the_o kintal_n each_o rove_n be_v 25_o l._n which_o kintal_n be_v say_v to_o make_v about_o 108_o l._n in_o english_a the_o common_a measure_n be_v the_o vare_fw-la a_o hundred_o whereof_o make_v in_o london_n 74_o ells._n liquid_a measure_n be_v the_o rove_n which_o be_v about_o 4_o gallon_n english_a four_o quarteels_n be_v a_o somar_n 8_o somars_n be_v a_o rove_n for_o oil_n and_o wine_n a_o hanaga_n of_o corn_n be_v a_o bushel_n and_o half_a english_a of_o stockholm_n stockholm_n be_v seat_v in_o watery_a marsh_n upon_o the_o lake_n mellar_n secure_v by_o the_o two_o fort_n waxholm_n and_o digne_fw-fr beside_o fortify_v with_o a_o strong_a castle_n wherein_o be_v say_v to_o be_v 400_o brass_n gun_n her_o commodity_n be_v iron_n steel_n copper_n and_o lead_n and_o other_o mineral_n also_o honey_n wax_n tallow_n hide_v from_o moscow_n coin_n be_v the_o same_o general_o currant_n in_o all_o sweden_n viz._n dollar_n which_o be_v divide_v into_o mark_n 8_o whereof_o make_v a_o dollar_n by_o which_o they_o exchange_v with_o other_o country_n their_o weight_n and_o measure_n be_v the_o same_o as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v find_v with_o riga_n of_o vienna_n their_o weight_n be_v the_o pound_n which_o in_o some_o commodity_n be_v divide_v into_o 32_o cootes_n and_o in_o some_o into_o 28_o pint_n the_o 100_o l._n do_v make_v at_o london_n 123_o l._n in_o circa_n their_o measure_n be_v two_o the_o one_o for_o linen_n the_o other_o for_o woollen_a the_o hundred_o yard_n at_o london_n make_v here_o a_o hundred_o and_o three_o ell_n in_o linen_n and_o a_o hundred_o and_o thirteen_o ell_n in_o woollen_a their_o exchange_n be_v by_o rixdollar_n of_o eight_o shilling_n flemish_n and_o by_o ducat_n of_o gold_n at_o twelve_o shilling_n flemish_n of_o venice_n their_o commodity_n be_v wine_n oil_n rice_n paper_n quicksilver_n looking-glass_n anniseed_n venice-treacle_n aloe_n silk_n the_o commodity_n of_o turkia_n and_o the_o product_n of_o india_n persia_n arabia_n and_o egypt_n account_n be_v keep_v here_o by_o some_o in_o liver_n solz_n and_o gross_v reckon_v 12_o denier_n gross_a to_o the_o solz_n and_o 20_o solz_n to_o the_o liver_n 5_o solz_n and_o 2_o denier_n be_v a_o grosz_n