Selected quad for the lemma: money_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
money_n penny_n shilling_n sterling_a 2,121 5 14.0038 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A35425 An essay towards the recovery of the Jewish measures & weights, comprehending their monies, by help of ancient standards, compared with ours of England useful also to state many of those of the Greeks and Romans, and the eastern nations / by Richard Cumberland ... Cumberland, Richard, 1631-1718. 1686 (1686) Wing C7581; ESTC R14108 50,390 164

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with_o its_o appoint_a alloy_n there_o be_v coin_v in_o gold_n coin_n the_o value_n of_o 3_o pound_n sterling_a 14_o shilling_n and_o 2_o penny_n which_o be_v express_v in_o shilling_n and_o decimal_n thereof_o thus_o sh._n 74.1664_o wherefore_o suppose_v the_o daric_a gold_n and_o we_o of_o the_o same_o goodness_n we_o may_v find_v its_o value_n in_o our_o money_n by_o this_o analogism_n as_o the_o ounce_n troy_n which_o be_v 480_o grain_n be_v to_o the_o doric_a which_o be_v 132_o grain_n so_o be_v sh._n 74.166_o to_o sh._n 20.395_o the_o four_o term_n show_v that_o the_o daric_a amount_n to_o 20_o shilling_n and_o about_o 4_o penny_n which_o be_v about_o a_o three_o part_n of_o a_o shilling_n and_o by_o the_o same_o method_n the_o whole_a sum_n of_o darics_n which_o we_o translate_v drachm_n in_o ezra_n may_v be_v compute_v hottinger_n have_v suggest_v that_o darchemon_n be_v derive_v from_o a_o ancient_a persian_a word_n dram_n signify_v both_o a_o coin_n and_o a_o weight_n of_o twelve_o cherats_n what_o those_o be_v he_o inform_v we_o not_o but_o i_o find_v in_o arias_n montanus_n de_fw-fr siclo_fw-la the_o arabian_a cherat_o to_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o hebrew_n gerah_n by_o a_o usual_a change_n of_o g_z into_z ch_z and_o that_o it_o signify_v a_o siliqua_fw-la or_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o carob_n tree_n and_o that_o he_o weigh_v twenty_o such_o against_o his_o shekel_n and_o find_v they_o equal_v thereunto_o hence_o i_o gather_v that_o each_o cherat_o weigh_v 11_o grain_n troy_n and_o therefore_o twelve_o of_o they_o amount_v to_o 132_o grain_n which_o agree_v with_o our_o former_a investigation_n of_o the_o daric_a and_o show_v the_o persian_a drachm_n to_o be_v just_o double_a to_o the_o attic_a now_o though_o i_o know_v such_o a_o cherat_o differ_v much_o from_o the_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o dioscorides_n and_o cleopatra_n yet_o in_o this_o estimate_n of_o a_o eastern_a coin_n i_o prefer_v arias_n montanus_n his_o eye_n and_o his_o scale_n attest_v the_o weight_n of_o a_o siliqua_fw-la or_o cherat_o before_o the_o testimony_n of_o those_o fragment_n which_o in_o many_o instance_n be_v corrupt_v because_o the_o roman_a coin_n mention_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n have_v some_o relation_n to_o the_o shekel_n be_v several_a of_o they_o often_o exchange_v for_o it_o and_o all_o of_o they_o part_n of_o the_o roman_a ounce_n which_o we_o have_v show_v to_o be_v two_o shekel_n i_o shall_v brief_o on_o this_o occasion_n state_n their_o weight_n and_o value_v reduce_v to_o we_o the_o only_a silver_n coin_n of_o the_o roman_n there_o speak_v of_o be_v the_o denarius_fw-la which_o under_o the_o caesar_n in_o who_o time_n christ_n and_o the_o apostle_n live_v be_v a_o little_a less_o than_o the_o consular_fw-la denarius_fw-la of_o which_o greaves_n have_v write_v very_o learned_o by_o help_v of_o some_o of_o they_o which_o have_v fall_v under_o my_o examination_n and_o by_o take_v half_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o aurei_fw-la of_o such_o caesar_n which_o greaves_n have_v give_v we_o and_o prove_v that_o their_o denarii_fw-la be_v subduple_v thereunto_o i_o estimate_v their_o weight_n to_o be_v about_o 60_o grain_n of_o our_o troy_n ounce_n hence_o their_o value_n in_o proportion_n to_o our_o money_n which_o now_o have_v 62_o penny_n in_o a_o ounce_n troy_n be_v 7_o penny_n 3_o farthing_n the_o other_o roman_a coin_n mention_v in_o scripture_n be_v copper_n and_o be_v all_o know_a part_n of_o the_o roman_a as_o or_o assis_n which_o before_o and_o long_o after_o christ_n time_n be_v just_o half_a a_o roman_a ounce_n and_o so_o equal_a in_o weight_n to_o the_o shekel_n but_o its_o value_n be_v but_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o the_o denarius_fw-la which_o be_v in_o our_o money_n but_o three_o farthing_n and_o a_o ten_o of_o a_o farthing_n thus_o write_v f_z 3_o 1._o hence_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o assarium_fw-la mention_v matth._n 10.29_o which_o be_v determine_v by_o cleopatra_n to_o be_v ¼_n of_o the_o ounce_n must_v in_o value_n of_o our_o coin_n be_v f._n 1.55_o a_o farthing_n and_o a_o half_a hence_o also_o quadrant_n mention_v matth._n 5.26_o which_o be_v ¼_n of_o as_o or_o 1_o ●●_o of_o their_o ounce_n be_v little_a above_o three_o quarter_n of_o our_o farthing_n exact_o .77_o centesimal_n of_o it_o and_o half_o this_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o we_o translate_v a_o mite_n be_v .38_o centesimal_n of_o a_o farthing_n or_o about_o a_o three_o part_n of_o a_o farthing_n yet_o be_v in_o weight_n half_a a_o drachm_n of_o their_o ounce_n mention_v mark._n 12.42_o the_o weight_n less_o than_o shekel_n be_v thus_o state_v thereby_o we_o shall_v second_o pass_v to_o the_o determination_n of_o those_o which_o be_v great_a and_o may_v be_v call_v sum_n of_o shekel_n i._o the_o talon_n ii_o the_o maneh_n i._o a_o talon_n be_v 3000_o shekel_n as_o may_v be_v collect_v by_o halve_v the_o number_n of_o the_o israelite_n because_o each_o one_o bring_v half_a a_o shekel_n which_o half_a of_o their_o number_n be_v 301775_o and_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o the_o shekel_n which_o they_o all_o contribute_v now_o moses_n assure_v we_o exod._n 38.25_o 26._o that_o these_o amount_v to_o 100_o talent_n with_o 1775_o shekel_n more_o wherefore_o that_o number_n which_o divide_v 301775_o will_v quote_v 100_o and_o leave_v 1775_o in_o remainder_n be_v the_o number_n of_o shekel_n in_o a_o talon_n but_o only_o 3000_o will_n do_v this_o therefore_o 3000_o shekel_n be_v a_o talon_n hence_o we_o may_v easy_o reduce_v the_o talon_n to_o ounce_n or_o pound_n averdupoise_v use_v in_o weight_n among_o we_o for_o we_o have_v show_v two_o shekel_n to_o be_v our_o ounce_n averdupoise_v therefore_o 1500_o ounce_n be_v in_o a_o talon_n which_o number_n divide_v by_o 16_o the_o ounce_n of_o a_o pound_n averdupoise_v give_v the_o pound_n averdupoise_v in_o a_o talon_n thus_o 16_o 1500_o 93.75_o the_o quote_v show_v that_o 93_o pound_n and_o three_o quarter_n of_o a_o pound_n averdupoise_v be_v in_o a_o talon_n this_o weight_n be_v the_o same_o now_o and_o in_o former_a age_n but_o the_o value_n of_o this_o weight_n of_o silver_n or_o gold_n alter_v in_o several_a age_n considerable_o as_o coin_n do_v every_o where_n however_o the_o value_n of_o a_o talon_n 1._o of_o silver_n 2._o of_o gold_n in_o money_n now_o use_v may_v be_v thus_o state_v 1._o every_o shekel_n be_v in_o penny_n of_o our_o present_a silver_n money_n 28.2875_o for_o i_o now_o complete_a the_o decimal_n of_o a_o penny_n former_o omit_v in_o estimate_n of_o a_o single_a shekel_n as_o inconsiderable_a but_o now_o be_v to_o be_v multiply_v by_o 3000_o they_o will_v grow_v considerable_a and_o give_v the_o penny_n of_o a_o talon_n to_o be_v 84862.5_o these_o divide_v by_o 12_o give_v the_o shilling_n thereof_o 7071.875_o the_o shilling_n and_o decimal_n thereof_o divide_v by_o 20_o give_v the_o pound_n sterling_a and_o part_n thereof_o l._n 353.59375_o the_o decimal_n be_v equal_a to_o 11_o shilling_n 10_o penny_n halfpenny_n 2._o a_o talon_n of_o gold_n may_v hence_o be_v value_v compendious_o thus_o gold_n be_v now_o to_o silver_n of_o the_o same_o weight_n as_o 14.356_o to_o 1_o wherefore_o multiply_v the_o silver_n talent_n l._n 353.59375_o by_o 14.356_o the_o product_n will_v be_v 5076.191875_o which_o be_v 5067_o l._n 3_o s._n 10_o d._n the_o value_n of_o gold_n above_o silver_n have_v grow_v since_o the_o roman_a consul_n time_n from_z 10_o to_z above_z 14_o and_o a_o three_o and_o i_o guess_v it_o will_v grow_v still_o high_o second_o and_o last_o by_o help_n of_o the_o shekel_n we_o come_v to_o understand_v the_o jewish_a maneh_n which_o be_v a_o round_a number_n of_o shekel_n but_o with_o some_o variety_n in_o the_o number_n thereof_o the_o best_a result_n of_o my_o search_n into_o this_o be_v in_o these_o two_o proposition_n 1._o that_o maneh_n be_v set_v for_o a_o mere_a weight_n without_o respect_n to_o coinage_n contain_v just_o 100_o shekel_n this_o seem_v clear_a by_o compare_v 1_o king_n 10.17_o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o each_o of_o solomon_n shield_n be_v three_o maneh_n or_o as_o we_o translate_v it_o pound_n of_o gold_n with_o 2_o chron._n 9.16_o where_o our_o translation_n affirm_v that_o 3000_o shekel_n of_o gold_n go_v to_o one_o of_o those_o shield_n and_o indeed_o although_o the_o word_n shekel_n be_v not_o in_o the_o original_a express_v yet_o it_o must_v be_v understand_v because_o ezekiel_n assure_v we_o ezek._n 45.12_o that_o by_o the_o shekel_n the_o maneh_n be_v adjust_v and_o pollux_n lib_n 9_o c._n 6._o affirm_v that_o when_o we_o say_v a_o golden_a one_o we_o understand_v a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o when_o we_o say_v a_o silver_n piece_n we_o mean_v a_o shekel_n although_o we_o express_v it_o