himself_n hale_v or_o draw_v the_o defendant_n by_o force_n into_o the_o court_n if_o he_o will_v not_o willing_o come_v but_o if_o he_o can_v put_v in_o two_o sufficient_a bail_n or_o surety_n he_o be_v dismiss_v and_o howsoever_o there_o be_v at_o the_o first_o among_o they_o and_o the_o man_n of_o sparta_n some_o harsh_a and_o cruel_a way_n of_o scourge_v and_o whip_v of_o debtor_n and_o other_o punishment_n and_o levetity_n use_v and_o their_o lawmaker_n and_o magistrate_n be_v much_o trouble_v to_o appease_v and_o reconcile_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o creditor_n and_o necessity_n of_o the_o debtor_n they_o can_v notwithstanding_o very_o well_o content_a themselves_o and_o think_v their_o liberty_n to_o be_v sufficient_o provide_v for_o by_o this_o gentle_a and_o secure_a way_n of_o process_n to_o compel_v defendant_n judicio_fw-la fisti_fw-la to_o appear_v in_o judgement_n chap._n xi_o that_o the_o wise_a of_o the_o grecian_a commonwealth_n athens_n and_o sparta_n those_o great_a contender_n for_o liberty_n and_o preserver_n of_o it_o do_v in_o their_o establishment_n and_o method_n of_o justice_n neither_o understand_v or_o suspect_v any_o tyranny_n or_o oppression_n to_o be_v in_o the_o necessary_a &_o moderate_a use_n of_o the_o process_n of_o arrest_n for_o the_o usury_n be_v very_o great_a and_o excessive_a solonis_fw-la the_o poor_a plough_v the_o rich_a man_n land_n and_o yield_v the_o rich_a man_n a_o six_o part_n of_o their_o crop_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o be_v call_v hectemory_n and_o servant_n borrow_a money_n at_o interest_n upon_o gage_n of_o their_o body_n to_o serve_v it_o out_o and_o be_v by_o law_n if_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o pay_v they_o deliver_v to_o their_o creditor_n who_o keep_v they_o as_o bondman_n and_o slave_n in_o their_o house_n or_o send_v they_o into_o strange_a country_n many_o for_o poverty_n sell_v their_o childsen_n to_o their_o creditor_n or_o be_v enforce_v to_o forsake_v their_o country_n parellel_n in_o many_o thing_n or_o something_o near_o to_o that_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n have_v long_o before_o in_o custom_n for_o from_o the_o phoenicians_n or_o their_o learned_a man_n travail_n into_o egypt_n they_o may_v have_v borrow_v it_o in_o the_o borrow_n and_o lend_v of_o money_n and_o force_v man_n to_o perform_v their_o contract_n so_o as_o there_o arise_v at_o athens_n a_o great_a sedition_n among_o the_o people_n to_o set_v the_o man_n indebt_v at_o liberty_n redeem_v those_o who_o be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v bond_n make_v a_o new_a division_n of_o land_n among_o they_o and_o to_o trun_v up_o the_o whole_a state_n and_o government_n solon_n one_o of_o the_o wise_a legislator_n that_o many_o age_n before_o or_o after_o have_v meet_v withal_o a_o contemporary_a with_o jehojakim_n king_n of_o juda_n or_o live_v very_o near_o the_o time_n of_o his_o reign_n though_o unwilling_a to_o meddle_v or_o endeavour_v the_o appease_n of_o it_o because_o he_o fear_v the_o covetousness_n of_o the_o one_o part_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o arrogancy_n of_o the_o other_o be_v notwithstanding_o at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o wise_a man_n of_o the_o city_n content_a to_o intermeddle_v in_o it_o and_o therefore_o after_o he_o have_v refuse_v the_o kingdom_n for_o fear_v of_o the_o name_n of_o tyrant_n and_o be_v choose_v governor_n to_o be_v the_o reformer_n of_o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o law_n and_o to_o be_v the_o tempere_a of_o the_o state_n and_o commonwealth_n by_o consent_n and_o agreement_n of_o all_o party_o ordain_v that_o all_o manner_n of_o debt_n past_a shall_v be_v clear_v no_o man_n shall_v ask_v his_o debtor_n any_o thing_n for_o the_o time_n past_a nor_o lend_v money_n to_o usury_n upon_o covenant_n for_o the_o body_n to_o begage_v for_o it_o and_o raise_v the_o value_n of_o the_o money_n and_o the_o pound_n of_o silver_n which_o be_v seventy-three_a drachma_n up_o to_o a_o hundred_o which_o offend_v the_o rich_a because_o they_o be_v enforce_v to_o cancel_v their_o bond_n and_o the_o poor_a because_o all_o land_n and_o possession_n they_o gape_v for_o be_v not_o make_v common_a yet_o notwithstanding_o short_o after_o have_v some_o taste_n of_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o ordinance_n they_o choose_v he_o general_n reformer_n of_o the_o law_n and_o of_o the_o whole_a state_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n without_o limit_v his_o power_n whereupon_o he_o have_v make_v many_o good_a law_n but_o find_v some_o to_o praise_v they_o oeher_v mislike_v they_o and_o some_o come_v daily_o to_o he_o to_o expound_v his_o meaning_n and_o consider_a therefore_o how_o it_o will_v get_v he_o envy_v or_o ill_a will_n either_o to_o refuse_v or_o yield_v unto_o it_o resolve_v to_o get_v himself_o out_o of_o the_o people_n and_o to_o shun_v their_o groan_n and_o complaint_n betake_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o master_n of_o a_o ship_n ask_v licence_n to_o retire_v himself_o for_o ten_o year_n beyond_o the_o sea_n but_o in_o his_o absence_n a_o great_a sedition_n arise_v pisistratus_n a_o tyrant_n be_v make_v choice_n of_o by_o some_o of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o city_n notwithstanding_o they_o keep_v solon_n law_n and_o ordinance_n desire_v a_o change_n either_o party_n hope_v their_o condition_n will_v mend_v by_o it_o and_o that_o every_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v better_o than_o their_o adversary_n solon_n return_v speak_v unto_o every_o one_o of_o the_o head_n of_o the_o faction_n apart_o and_o try_v if_o he_o can_v reconcile_v they_o together_o but_o though_o he_o be_v much_o honour_v and_o reverence_v by_o the_o people_n see_v the_o poor_a tumult_n and_o the_o rich_a flee_v for_o that_o pisistratus_n come_v into_o the_o marketplace_n and_o feign_v himself_o to_o be_v wound_v by_o his_o adversary_n for_o that_o he_o stand_v with_o they_o about_o the_o government_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n have_v put_v the_o people_n into_o a_o uproar_n and_o obtain_v a_o guard_n of_o fifty_o halbardeer_n and_o a_o mace_n to_o be_v carry_v before_o he_o and_o aspire_v to_o be_v king_n go_v home_o to_o his_o house_n take_v his_o weapon_n lay_v they_o before_o his_o gate_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o street_n say_v he_o have_v do_v all_o he_o can_v possible_a to_o defend_v the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o his_o country_n and_o from_o that_o time_n forward_o betake_v himself_o unto_o his_o ease_n and_o never_o more_o after_o deal_v in_o matter_n of_o state_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n very_o long_o after_o that_o there_o be_v it_o seem_v no_o way_n or_o expedient_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n find_v out_o to_o take_v away_o that_o severity_n upon_o complaint_n make_v to_o lucullus_n luculli_fw-la who_o be_v governor_n and_o captain_n general_n for_o the_o roman_n in_o those_o part_n that_o the_o father_n be_v drive_v to_o sell_v their_o son_n &_o daughter_n to_o pay_v interest_n and_o yet_o be_v in_o the_o end_n adjudge_v to_o be_v bondman_n and_o slave_n to_o their_o cruel_a creditor_n who_o imprison_v they_o set_v they_o on_o a_o rack_n or_o in_o the_o stock_n or_o upon_o a_o little_a brazen_a horse_n and_o make_v they_o stand_v naked_a in_o the_o heat_n of_o summer_n or_o cold_a of_o winter_n he_o abate_v the_o monthly_a usury_n or_o interest_n to_o a_o hundred_o part_n of_o the_o principal_a debt_n and_o ordain_v that_o the_o usurer_n and_o creditor_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o profit_n and_o revenue_n of_o the_o debtor_n till_o he_o be_v satisfy_v and_o that_o they_o which_o take_v usury_n upon_o usury_n shall_v forfeit_v the_o whole_a which_o be_v reckon_v say_v plutarch_n to_o be_v as_o a_o great_a refresh_n and_o deliverance_n of_o the_o people_n who_o all_o this_o while_n be_v not_o find_v to_o be_v complain_v against_o the_o law_n of_o cite_v and_o compel_v man_n to_o appear_v in_o judgement_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o ten_o table_n which_o solon_n be_v say_v to_o have_v compile_v but_o observe_v it_o as_o a_o law_n of_o public_a use_n and_o necessity_n give_v no_o manner_n of_o disturbance_n at_o all_o unto_o it_o chap._n xii_o the_o trouble_n and_o sedition_n of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n concern_v the_o whip_n scourge_n sell_v for_o bondslave_n and_o other_o cruelty_n use_v by_o creditor_n in_o the_o sue_n and_o prosecution_n for_o their_o debt_n and_o the_o trouble_n and_o endeavour_n of_o the_o magistrate_n and_o senator_n to_o appease_v they_o and_o be_v so_o little_o believe_v by_o the_o roman_n to_o be_v a_o tyranny_n as_o when_o some_o sedition_n and_o commotion_n have_v be_v among_o they_o occasion_v by_o the_o greatness_n of_o usury_n cruelty_n of_o creditor_n whip_v scourge_v slavery_n and_o villainous_a usage_n of_o imprison_a debtor_n they_o do_v acquiesce_v and_o submit_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o process_n of_o arrest_n to_o enforce_v man_n to_o appear_v in_o court_n of_o jnstice_n and_o
man_n take_v a_o freeman_n as_o a_o pledge_n by_o force_n and_o shut_v he_o up_o as_o a_o prisoner_n 24_o he_o be_v to_o pay_v forty_o shilling_n penalty_n if_o the_o time_n for_o the_o pawn_n be_v expire_v and_o it_o be_v not_o within_o that_o time_n redeem_v he_o be_v to_o bring_v it_o before_o the_o judge_n whereupon_o a_o apprisement_n make_v by_o three_o honest_a man_n 3._o he_o be_v to_o be_v license_v to_o sell_v it_o restore_v to_o the_o owner_n the_o overplus_n if_o man_n or_o maid_n be_v take_v in_o pledge_n and_o be_v keep_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o creditor_n have_v steal_v any_o thing_n he_o be_v to_o endure_v the_o damage_n if_o ox_n horse_n minuta_fw-la animalia_fw-la or_o small_a cattle_n vestment_n jewel_n and_o utensil_n of_o husbandry_n remain_v as_o pawn_n with_o the_o creditor_n by_o the_o space_n of_o twelve_o night_n and_o they_o be_v not_o redeem_v he_o may_v make_v use_n of_o they_o as_o his_o own_o and_o if_o he_o that_o owe_v the_o pawn_n or_o pledge_n complain_v that_o they_o be_v misuse_v he_o can_v have_v nothing_o but_o the_o creditor_n oath_n concern_v it_o if_o any_o do_v pawn_v a_o man_n or_o maidservant_n of_o another_o man_n be_v by_o a_o mistake_n he_o be_v to_o procure_v they_o to_o be_v release_v 3._o and_o if_o the_o creditor_n be_v question_v for_o it_o by_o their_o master_n he_o be_v to_o take_v his_o oath_n that_o he_o think_v the_o debtor_n have_v pawn_v they_o if_o any_o debtor_n do_v against_o the_o law_n 4._o give_v any_o man_n in_o pawn_n or_o pledge_v without_o licence_n he_o be_v to_o pay_v forty_o shilling_n penalty_n and_o if_o the_o creditor_n take_v hog_n in_o pledge_n without_o order_n both_o he_o and_o the_o driver_n be_v to_o undergo_v severe_a penalty_n and_o the_o grievance_n and_o inconvenience_n do_v by_o pawn_v and_o pledge_v grow_v so_o high_a and_o burdensome_a 95._o as_o by_o theodorico_n king_n of_o the_o goth_n and_o italy_n the_o pawn_n of_o the_o child_n by_o their_o parent_n be_v forbid_v and_o charles_n the_o great_a or_o charlemagne_n add_v to_o his_o lombardy_n law_n concern_v pledge_v that_o he_o et_fw-la ille_fw-la cujus_fw-la est_fw-la causa_fw-la the_o emperor_n and_o the_o creditor_n will_v as_o they_o please_v show_v mercy_n and_o ordain_v that_o no_o judge_n shall_v cause_v man_n to_o pawn_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o law_n especial_o their_o ox_n quia_fw-la audivimus_fw-la muâ—â—a_fw-la damna_fw-la &_o afflictiones_fw-la propter_fw-la hoc_fw-la populum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la sustinuisse_fw-la 26._o for_o that_o he_o understand_v that_o his_o people_n have_v lie_v under_o many_o loss_n and_o affliction_n by_o it_o and_o the_o borrow_n of_o money_n by_o pawn_n and_o pledge_n and_o secure_v of_o it_o thoâ—gh_o with_o less_o usury_n and_o brocage_n then_o now_o be_v in_o the_o former_a age_n so_o very_o difficult_a and_o upon_o hard_a term_n as_o upon_o the_o put_n in_o a_o fidejussor_n or_o surety_n for_o a_o debt_n or_o money_n among_o the_o burgundian_n 19_o he_o that_o become_v the_o surety_n carry_v home_o to_o his_o house_n the_o debtor_n there_o to_o remain_v as_o his_o pledge_n for_o performance_n 24._o and_o where_o the_o surety_n have_v not_o so_o secure_v himself_o he_o be_v before_o witness_n to_o have_v three_o time_n more_o than_o the_o debt_n secure_v or_o gage_v unto_o he_o and_o if_o the_o debt_n be_v not_o pay_v within_o three_o month_n be_v to_o retain_v it_o to_o his_o own_o use_n and_o the_o old_a bavarian_o do_v use_v to_o take_v the_o body_n of_o man_n for_o pledge_n or_o security_n and_o shut_v they_o up_o as_o prisoner_n in_o their_o house_n nor_o be_v the_o borrow_n of_o money_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o pegu_n or_o brama_n very_o pleasant_a 1._o where_o the_o wife_n child_n and_o slave_n of_o the_o borrower_n be_v bind_v to_o the_o creditor_n who_o may_v carry_v they_o to_o their_o house_n and_o there_o shut_v they_o up_o or_o sell_v they_o and_o be_v not_o with_o we_o in_o the_o time_n of_o great_a charity_n which_o be_v then_o believe_v to_o be_v a_o scala_fw-la caelorum_fw-la very_o meritorious_a and_o the_o most_o ready_a way_n to_o blessedness_n so_o easy_a as_o it_o be_v now_o when_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o and_o long_o before_o and_o sometime_o after_o the_o lender_n of_o money_n if_o they_o be_v any_o thing_n suspicious_a of_o the_o return_n and_o payment_n thereof_o do_v not_o seldom_o take_v a_o oath_n of_o the_o borrower_n beside_o his_o bond_n or_o pledge_n which_o give_v the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n a_o occasion_n or_o pretence_n of_o take_v cognisance_n of_o debt_n and_o encroach_a upon_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o king_n temporal_a court_n of_o justice_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o many_o plea_n roll_n in_o our_o king_n court_n of_o justice_n in_o the_o reign_v of_o king_n henry_n the_o 3d._n edward_n the_o 1_o 2d_o and_o 3d._n where_o prohibition_n be_v send_v into_o the_o spiritual_a court_n by_o our_o king_n and_o their_o temporal_a court_n of_o justice_n and_o action_n be_v bring_v upon_o the_o disobey_v of_o they_o by_o the_o party_n grieve_v as_o well_o against_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n as_o the_o party_n therein_o prosecute_a 1._o quare_fw-la traxerunt_fw-la eos_fw-la in_o placitum_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la christianitatis_fw-la in_fw-la placito_fw-la debiti_fw-la contra_fw-la prohibitionem_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la and_o then_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o a_o sentence_n be_v give_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o debt_n a_o excommunication_n be_v upon_o the_o non_fw-fr prrformance_n denounce_v and_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr excommunicatum_fw-la capiendo_fw-la often_o grant_v by_o the_o secular_a power_n to_o arrest_v and_o take_v the_o body_n of_o the_o defendant_n which_o kind_n of_o writ_n and_o process_n be_v as_o early_o as_o the_o constitution_n or_o parliament_n of_o clarendon_n in_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o insomuch_o as_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o intus_fw-la to_o preserve_v the_o privilege_n of_o his_o menial_a household_n servant_n and_o prevent_v their_o arrest_n and_o imprisonment_n upon_o excommunication_n hold_v it_o necessary_a to_o make_v and_o issue_n out_o his_o writ_n de_fw-fr promulgatoribus_fw-la sententiam_fw-la excommunicationis_fw-la in_o ministros_fw-la regis_fw-la capiendis_fw-la &_o imprisonandis_fw-la to_o take_v and_o imprison_v such_o as_o excommunicate_v any_o of_o they_o chap._n ix_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o borrow_v of_o money_n upon_o land_n and_o real_a estate_n and_o the_o procure_n of_o it_o upon_o personal_a security_n and_o that_o without_o trust_n and_o personal_a security_n trade_n can_v well_v or_o at_o all_o subsist_v and_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o borrow_n of_o money_n upon_o land_n and_o real_a estate_n and_o the_o procure_n of_o it_o upon_o personal_a security_n may_v by_o the_o borrower_n sad_o be_v evidence_v when_o security_n by_o land_n be_v now_o most_o common_o by_o way_n of_o leaf_n and_o release_n be_v a_o dark_a way_n of_o assurance_n and_o within_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n at_o first_o only_o purposely_o concontrive_v by_o sergeant_n francis_n moor_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o lord_n norris_n to_o the_o end_n that_o some_o of_o his_o kindred_n or_o near_a relation_n shall_v not_o take_v notice_n by_o any_o search_n of_o public_a record_n what_o conveyance_n or_o setlement_n he_o shall_v make_v of_o his_o estate_n and_o by_o the_o sad_a experience_n of_o sometime_o double_a or_o treble_a mortgage_n have_v not_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v so_o safe_a as_o the_o former_a which_o be_v more_o public_a and_o of_o record_n and_o when_o for_o a_o security_n of_o two_o thousand_o pound_n the_o borrower_n must_v upon_o strange_a scrutiny_n and_o almost_o a_o spanish_a inquisition_n the_o torture_n of_o the_o body_n only_o except_v have_v his_o estate_n evidence_n and_o credit_v put_v upon_o the_o rack_n and_o be_v bind_v with_o a_o abundance_n of_o over-jealous_a hard-hearted_a thorney_a covenant_n and_o unmerciful_a proviso_n and_o condition_n too_o near_o of_o kin_n to_o the_o scottish_a movable_a bond_n mort-gage_n land_n worth_a four_o or_o five_o thousand_o pound_n or_o more_o give_v his_o answer_n upon_o oath_n to_o a_o bill_n in_o chancery_n what_o judgement_n statute_n or_o encumbrance_n be_v upon_o it_o and_o so_o embroil_v that_o and_o the_o residue_n of_o his_o land_n and_o estate_n with_o statute_n judgement_n and_o recognizance_n of_o great_a penalty_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o those_o covenant_n as_o he_o shall_v hardly_o be_v able_a to_o have_v any_o more_o credit_n by_o it_o or_o money_n lend_v upon_o it_o or_o if_o the_o creditor_n who_o to_o be_v sure_a to_o keep_v he_o in_o the_o chain_n or_o thraldom_n of_o his_o power_n and_o threaten_a will_v seldom_o give_v he_o time_n for_o above_o one_o year_n or_o two_o for_o the_o repayment_n
of_o the_o principal_a money_n and_o interest_n under_o the_o severity_n of_o a_o forfeiture_n will_n if_o he_o be_v a_o nabal_n more_o eager_o than_o he_o need_v or_o shall_v call_v for_o his_o money_n upon_o a_o pretence_n of_o the_o interest_n not_o be_v due_o pay_v of_o which_o the_o back_n wardness_n and_o delay_n of_o the_o tenant_n may_v be_v many_o time_n the_o only_a cause_n or_o of_o his_o want_n of_o the_o principal_a money_n which_o upon_o a_o due_a examination_n may_v appear_v to_o have_v more_o of_o a_o contrivance_n than_o truth_n in_o it_o or_o if_o that_o will_v not_o trouble_v or_o disturb_v the_o debtor_n enough_o will_v do_v all_o that_o he_o can_v to_o affright_v he_o to_o quit_v his_o right_n in_o the_o land_n and_o permit_v he_o to_o have_v a_o cheap_a bargain_n of_o it_o by_o suggest_v some_o flaw_n and_o defect_n to_o be_v in_o the_o title_n and_o tell_v he_o that_o otherwise_o he_o must_v call_v in_o his_o money_n for_o he_o dare_v not_o continue_v it_o any_o long_o upon_o so_o weak_a a_o assurance_n and_o if_o he_o thus_o get_v it_o at_o a_o lamentable_a cheap_a rate_n can_v notwithstanding_o assure_v himself_o he_o have_v a_o very_a good_a title_n and_o such_o as_o need_v no_o confirmation_n but_o if_o that_o will_v not_o do_v his_o business_n and_o accomplish_v his_o gripe_a design_n will_v exhibit_v his_o bill_n in_o chancery_n against_o he_o to_o enforce_v he_o to_o pay_v the_o money_n or_o loose_v his_o equity_n of_o redemption_n whereupon_o a_o six_o month_n or_o some_o not_o very_o long_a prefixion_n give_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n he_o must_v either_o upon_o that_o short_a warning_n sell_v the_o land_n at_o low_a and_o unreasonable_a rate_n and_o great_a disadvantage_n and_o loss_n to_o a_o stranger_n or_o take_v what_o pittance_n or_o little_a sum_n of_o money_n the_o mortgagee_n will_v find_v a_o conscience_n to_o give_v he_o upon_o a_o release_n of_o his_o claim_n and_o interest_n in_o the_o land_n which_o be_v twice_o and_o many_o time_n more_o worth_a than_o the_o money_n lend_v upon_o some_o short_a prefixion_n or_o time_n of_o redemption_n allow_v and_o that_o afford_v he_o but_o some_o small_a parcel_n of_o relief_n and_o he_o be_v not_o also_o at_o that_o time_n able_a to_o procure_v a_o redemption_n must_v lie_v down_o under_o his_o sorrow_n and_o let_v the_o mortgagee_n enjoy_v the_o land_n for_o scarce_o half_a the_o value_n a_o due_a consideration_n whereof_o may_v either_o in_o equity_n or_o compassion_n become_v a_o court_n of_o equity_n in_o such_o a_o case_n to_o order_v the_o overplus_n of_o the_o just_a price_n or_o value_n of_o the_o land_n after_o the_o principal_a money_n interest_n and_o cost_n of_o suit_n satisfy_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o poor_a mortgagor_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n and_o be_v much_o more_o agreeable_a to_o justice_n and_o good_a conscience_n then_o to_o deliver_v up_o the_o distress_a mortgageor_n to_o the_o greedy_a appetite_n or_o gripe_n of_o a_o merciless_a creditor_n or_o usurer_n bruise_v the_o break_a reed_n add_v affliction_n to_o affliction_n and_o strengthen_v the_o hand_n of_o the_o oppressor_n which_o the_o prophet_n ezechiel_n say_v be_v one_o of_o the_o cry_a sin_n of_o sodom_n in_o a_o time_n especial_o when_o too_o many_o of_o the_o loyal_a nobility_n and_o gentry_n have_v so_o abundant_o suffer_v in_o their_o endeavour_n to_o rescue_v their_o king_n country_n law_n religion_n and_o liberty_n from_o the_o pretence_n and_o oppression_n of_o a_o factious_a and_o disloyal_a part_n of_o the_o nation_n who_o by_o plunder_v and_o sequestration_n do_v too_o well_o know_v how_o to_o enrich_v themselves_o by_o the_o ruin_n of_o their_o better_n and_o have_v after_o all_o their_o villainy_n receive_v his_o majesty_n mercy_n in_o be_v themselves_o pardon_v can_v tell_v how_o to_o allow_v a_o christian_a forbearance_n to_o the_o sick_a and_o languish_a estate_n of_o a_o mortgageor_n who_o have_v be_v so_o much_o undo_v by_o they_o and_o whether_o he_o can_v be_v able_a to_o mortgage_v the_o residue_n of_o his_o land_n or_o sell_v that_o which_o be_v already_o mortgage_v must_v take_v along_o with_o he_o as_o new_a addition_n to_o his_o heart_n break_v misery_n the_o fall_n or_o enforce_v abatement_n of_o rent_n as_o much_o if_o not_o more_o than_o twenty_o per_fw-la cent_z and_o to_o give_v the_o full_a weight_n or_o measure_n to_o his_o trouble_n be_v constrain_v to_o sell_v it_o after_o that_o abate_v rate_n and_o rent_n at_o sixteen_o year_n purchase_n when_o it_o will_v before_o have_v yield_v eighteen_o or_o twenty_o and_o can_v neither_o procure_v two_o thousand_o pound_n â—pon_n the_o former_a mortgage_n or_o the_o latter_a if_o he_o can_v attain_v unto_o it_o without_o one_o hundred_o pound_n give_v for_o the_o procure_n of_o each_o two_o thousand_o pound_n and_o walk_v a_o great_a way_n beside_o towards_o forty_o or_o fifty_o pound_n charge_n more_o in_o the_o contrive_n and_o prepare_v the_o assurance_n and_o after_o many_o a_o scruple_n and_o rock_n of_o the_o lender_n never_o to_o be_v satisfy_v fullness_n of_o security_n pass_v over_o many_o a_o week_n attendance_n and_o charge_n in_o the_o humour_v of_o his_o many_o time_n purpose_v procrastination_n to_o drive_v he_o into_o great_a necessity_n whereby_o the_o easy_a to_o procure_v his_o unjust_a advantage_n and_o render_v he_o the_o more_o patient_a to_o endure_v that_o strappado_n may_v be_v bind_v hand_n and_o foot_n and_o abundant_o wrap_v in_o sheepskin_n engagement_n and_o encumbrance_n sit_v down_o at_o weep_v cross_n and_o wonder_v there_o be_v no_o express_a prayer_n in_o our_o litany_n against_o unmerciful_a creditor_n and_o such_o as_o make_v more_o necessity_n than_o they_o find_v with_o a_o good_a lord_n deliver_v we_o and_o if_o that_o now_o over_o tread_a way_n be_v not_o take_v to_o dig_v down_o and_o demolish_v the_o borrower_n estate_n and_o foundation_n of_o livelihood_n will_v apply_v himself_o to_o as_o destroy_v a_o course_n by_o extend_v the_o mortgage_a and_o all_o other_o land_n which_o the_o debtor_n have_v at_o a_o low_a rent_n and_o keep_v it_o so_o in_o his_o possession_n and_o a_o careless_a management_n and_o with_o so_o great_a a_o loss_n to_o the_o debtor_n as_o the_o fifty_o year_n of_o jubilee_n may_v come_v before_o the_o land_n by_o the_o unjust_a account_n of_o the_o mean_a profit_n be_v able_a to_o shake_v of_o that_o burden_n and_o bring_v a_o action_n also_o against_o he_o and_o imprison_v he_o for_o the_o not_o performance_n of_o his_o covenant_n to_o pay_v the_o mortgage_n money_n or_o for_o breach_n of_o some_o other_o covenant_n in_o the_o deed_n of_o mortgage_n and_o if_o he_o have_v any_o other_o land_n of_o his_o own_o or_o his_o wife_n that_o can_v escape_v the_o fury_n of_o such_o a_o creditor_n shall_v not_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o former_a encumbrance_n be_v able_a without_o great_a difficulty_n and_o cost_n to_o borrow_v any_o more_o money_n upon_o what_o remain_v unmortgage_v and_o if_o the_o money_n can_v be_v borrow_v of_o a_o citizen_n of_o london_n upon_o a_o mortgage_n it_o must_v be_v of_o land_n near_o london_n or_o in_o some_o adjacent_a county_n otherwise_o his_o nicetyship_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v entreat_v to_o lend_v any_o money_n upon_o it_o but_o he_o must_v be_v as_o unlikely_a as_o a_o poor_a scholar_n or_o poet_n or_o borrow_v any_o more_o money_n and_o may_v dream_v of_o a_o credit_n and_o believe_v he_o have_v a_o right_a unto_o it_o when_o he_o be_v never_o more_o like_a to_o come_v in_o sight_n of_o it_o when_o a_o country_n gentleman_n who_o credit_n have_v not_o be_v taint_v can_v heretofore_o with_o ease_n enough_o sometime_o upon_o his_o own_o single_a bond_n or_o at_o the_o worst_a with_o a_o friend_n or_o two_o and_o one_o of_o they_o but_o his_o tailor_n join_v in_o the_o bond_n with_o he_o borrow_v fifty_o or_o one_o hundred_o or_o two_o hundred_o pound_n and_o the_o farmer_n or_o countryman_n want_v money_n to_o pay_v his_o rent_n can_v upon_o a_o short_a warning_n procure_v forty_o or_o fifty_o pound_n upon_o his_o own_o bond_n or_o bill_n and_o a_o citizen_n of_o london_n or_o some_o other_o trade_v town_n can_v with_o a_o small_a estate_n in_o money_n and_o no_o land_n but_o a_o great_a care_n of_o his_o credit_n and_o performance_n be_v trust_v upon_o his_o word_n bond_n bill_n or_o personal_a security_n with_o ten_o or_o twenty_o time_n more_o than_o he_o be_v ever_o likely_a to_o be_v worth_a and_o it_o be_v very_o well_o know_v that_o a_o multitude_n of_o london_n merchant_n retayler_n tradesman_n and_o artificer_n in_o or_o about_o that_o vast_a city_n and_o the_o overgrow_a suburb_n thereof_o be_v in_o their_o number_n about_o six_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n
woman_n child_n and_o servant_n can_v not_o maintain_v or_o uphold_v themselves_o in_o their_o several_a orb_n and_o station_n without_o a_o trust_n of_o their_o customer_n and_o be_v trust_v themselves_o or_o a_o confidence_n on_o both_o side_n in_o personal_a security_n bargain_n contract_n and_o promise_n which_o be_v very_o often_o do_v and_o necessitate_v to_o be_v do_v without_o pawn_n or_o mortgage_n security_n in_o the_o course_n of_o commerce_n and_o interchange_v of_o affair_n one_o with_o another_o by_o all_o merchant_n seaman_n retayler_n farmer_n tailor_n laborer_n husbandman_n and_o all_o sort_n and_o degree_n of_o people_n in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o even_o the_o land_a man_n and_o freeholders_n who_o be_v not_o the_o forty_o part_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o the_o copy-holders_n when_o they_o do_v not_o deal_v for_o so_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n as_o to_o surrender_v and_o engage_v their_o copyhold_n estate_n can_v in_o the_o multitude_n diversity_n speed_n and_o management_n of_o their_o almost_o daily_a and_o hourly_a business_n one_o with_o another_o and_o at_o market_n and_o fair_n and_o elsewhere_o avoid_v the_o take_n or_o give_v of_o personal_a security_n or_o contract_n which_o can_v primary_o affect_v those_o that_o have_v land_n or_o concern_v their_o real_a estate_n but_o be_v to_o follow_v the_o person_n of_o those_o that_o be_v debtor_n for_o the_o performance_n thereof_o so_o as_o it_o will_v be_v no_o problem_n or_o cripple_n assertion_n to_o aver_v that_o the_o forbid_v of_o trust_n or_o give_v day_n of_o payment_n by_o which_o the_o citizen_n and_o tradesman_n of_o london_n do_v gain_v more_o than_o they_o shall_v do_v by_o enlarge_n their_o price_n and_o item_n to_o a_o very_a great_a excess_n and_o in_o some_o as_o it_o may_v be_v fear_v to_o more_o than_o a_o double_a or_o large_a interest_n and_o the_o take_n of_o huge_a sum_n of_o money_n with_o apprentice_n now_o more_o then_o former_o become_v a_o part_n of_o their_o trade_n and_o a_o public_a register_n enjoin_v of_o all_o money_n and_o debt_n which_o they_o do_v owe_v and_o be_v engage_v for_o by_o credit_n or_o otherwise_o will_v quick_o manifest_v how_o trade_n will_v be_v undo_v if_o it_o be_v not_o for_o trust_v upon_o personal_a security_n and_o performance_n and_o the_o benefit_n and_o necessity_n of_o writ_n of_o arrest_n enforce_v their_o debtor_n to_o make_v payment_n or_o to_o be_v the_o more_o careful_a of_o it_o and_o by_o so_o speedy_a a_o way_n of_o enforce_v a_o defendant_n to_o appear_v to_o the_o action_n make_v the_o merchant_n and_o tradesman_n so_o punctual_a in_o their_o payment_n whereby_o they_o do_v get_v great_a credit_n and_o riches_n and_o have_v give_v a_o confidence_n to_o all_o trade_n and_o commerce_n which_o since_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o 3._o have_v be_v huge_o increase_v make_v the_o poor_a man_n which_o have_v no_o great_a stock_n or_o estate_n to_o be_v as_o good_a security_n for_o what_o he_o undertake_v as_o those_o who_o have_v great_a and_o give_v we_o the_o reason_n why_o those_o that_o do_v lend_v money_n unto_o country_n gentleman_n or_o man_n of_o great_a estate_n do_v usual_o require_v a_o citizen_n though_o he_o have_v but_o a_o very_a weak_a and_o small_a estate_n and_o be_v more_o in_o danger_n of_o break_v then_o the_o gentleman_n to_o be_v bind_v with_o he_o and_o do_v think_v their_o money_n not_o to_o be_v very_o safe_o lend_v without_o such_o a_o security_n and_o that_o great_a city_n and_o emporium_n which_o sit_v upon_o many_o water_n and_o stretch_v out_o her_o line_n to_o the_o utmost_a end_n of_o the_o earth_n will_v certain_o languish_v and_o decay_n if_o she_o shall_v be_v deter_v or_o bind_v up_o from_o trust_v or_o be_v trust_v and_o there_o will_v be_v none_o or_o a_o very_a little_a trade_n and_o commerce_n in_o the_o nation_n if_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v drive_v by_o personal_a security_n when_o our_o merchant_n that_o do_v trade_n into_o persia_n the_o east-indies_n turkey_n the_o levant_n and_o norway_n with_o as_o much_o money_n as_o commodity_n have_v neither_o pawn_n nor_o land_n to_o mortgage_n do_v not_o seldom_o deal_v upon_o personal_a security_n foreign_a merchant_n be_v in_o that_o manner_n content_v to_o do_v as_o they_o will_v have_v do_v unto_o they_o and_o do_v many_o time_n borrow_v money_n in_o their_o own_o country_n to_o give_v day_n and_o time_n of_o payment_n unto_o merchant_n and_o their_o correspondent_o in_o other_o country_n and_o there_o will_v not_o be_v want_v very_o great_a and_o many_o mischief_n inconvenience_n delay_n disturbance_n and_o obstruction_n in_o the_o universal_a trade_n and_o affair_n of_o our_o nation_n both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o if_o that_o great_a and_o daily_o manage_v of_o our_o commerce_n at_o the_o royal_a exchange_n of_o london_n for_o vast_a sum_n of_o money_n or_o the_o value_n thereof_o twice_o every_o day_n in_o every_o week_n of_o every_o year_n sundays_n great_a festival_n and_o public_a and_o extraordinary_a day_n of_o fast_a or_o thanksgiving_n only_o except_v shall_v by_o a_o jealousy_n and_o distrust_n in_o all_o merchant_n and_o man_n of_o trade_n therein_o every_o day_n concern_v and_o the_o action_n and_o estate_n of_o one_o another_o forsake_v their_o accustom_a and_o very_o laudable_a way_n of_o trust_n and_o confidence_n in_o the_o credit_n and_o punctuality_n of_o performance_n of_o one_o another_o and_o not_o believe_v a_o bargain_n or_o contract_n to_o be_v well_o and_o secure_o make_v or_o bill_n of_o exchange_n safe_o answer_v without_o a_o almost_o infallible_a certainty_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o those_o with_o who_o they_o deal_v or_o correspond_v and_o in_o their_o diffidence_n thereof_o when_o as_o to_o the_o sea_n and_o foreign_a trade_n the_o wind_n and_o tide_n will_v not_o be_v entreat_v to_o tarry_v and_o opportunity_n of_o vent_n and_o benefit_n if_o not_o sudden_o lay_v hold_v on_o can_v be_v easy_o or_o at_o all_o time_n meet_v withal_o or_o gain_v adjourn_v the_o conclusion_n or_o certain_a engagement_n of_o their_o bargain_n contract_n undertake_n or_o promise_n until_o they_o can_v consult_v with_o their_o lawyer_n of_o some_o of_o the_o inn_n of_o court_n some_o not_o easy_o to_o be_v satisfy_v conveyancer_n scrivener_n or_o man_n of_o scruple_n how_o to_o make_v their_o contract_n charteâ—_n party_n agreement_n partnership_n or_o insurance_n to_o be_v without_o any_o or_o very_o little_a or_o seldom_o hazard_v or_o danger_n or_o procure_v some_o perspective_n glass_n to_o afford_v they_o a_o clear_a intimacy_n or_o visibility_n into_o the_o estate_n of_o man_n or_o a_o possibility_n of_o accident_n shipwreck_n piracy_n or_o sea_n misfortune_n or_o the_o break_n or_o knavery_n of_o retayler_n and_o render_v they_o as_o safe_a in_o their_o trade_n and_o adventure_n against_o all_o contingency_n as_o any_o moral_a or_o worldly_a probability_n or_o 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of_o the_o tribune_n to_o step_n between_o and_o have_v wrought_v some_o of_o their_o own_o brotherhood_n to_o do_v it_o who_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o see_v the_o ward_n or_o tribe_n call_v forth_o by_o licinius_n and_o sextius_n to_o give_v their_o suffrage_n will_v not_o suffer_v those_o bill_n to_o be_v read_v or_o pass_v by_o the_o commons_o whereupon_o when_o the_o noble_n begin_v to_o choose_v the_o tribune_n military_a l._n licinius_n and_o sextius_n cross_v they_o so_o as_o there_o be_v no_o election_n at_o all_o but_o of_o aedile_n and_o tribune_n of_o the_o commons_o 242._o for_o licinius_n and_o sextius_n be_v choose_v tribune_n again_o suffer_v no_o magistrate_n of_o the_o chair_n or_o of_o state_n to_o be_v create_v after_o that_o other_o war_n ensue_v and_o with_o much_o ado_n a_o army_n be_v levy_v sextius_n and_o licinius_n the_o publisher_n of_o those_o law_n be_v the_o eight_o time_n make_v tribune_n of_o the_o commons_o and_o fabius_n also_o a_o tribune_n military_a 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of_o usury_n &_o set_v in_o possession_n again_o of_o the_o land_n withhold_v from_o they_o and_o to_o leave_v those_o old_a tribune_n by_o who_o mean_n they_o have_v gain_v those_o commodity_n to_o shift_v for_o themselves_o without_o honour_n or_o hope_n thereof_o and_o that_o if_o the_o commons_o shall_v not_o resolve_v to_o speak_v affirmative_o to_o those_o law_n it_o will_v be_v to_o no_o purpose_n to_o choose_v any_o tribune_n neither_o will_v they_o accept_v of_o the_o tribuneship_n neither_o shall_v the_o commons_o have_v those_o law_n ratify_v which_o be_v already_o grant_v 247._o but_o upon_o a_o oration_n or_o speech_n of_o appius_n claudius_n a_o senator_n set_v forth_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o what_o be_v propound_v and_o that_o by_o what_o have_v be_v already_o wrest_v by_o the_o tribune_n all_o credit_n in_o borrow_v and_o lend_v and_o take_v and_o put_v forth_o of_o money_n will_v be_v abolish_v to_o the_o destruction_n of_o all_o humane_a society_n commerce_n and_o intercourse_n whatsoever_o the_o matter_n be_v adjourn_v and_o the_o publication_n of_o those_o act_n cut_v off_o and_o defer_v but_o the_o same_o tribune_n sextius_n and_o licinius_n be_v choose_v again_o the_o ten_o time_n get_v a_o law_n enact_v that_o of_o the_o decem_fw-la viri_fw-la for_o church_n &_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n some_o shall_v be_v elect_v of_o the_o commons_o with_o which_o they_o be_v so_o well_o content_a as_o they_o lay_v aside_o the_o business_n of_o tribune_n consular_a 248._o and_o give_v way_n for_o the_o create_v of_o tribune_n military_a and_o the_o venerable_a camillus_n be_v almost_o fourscore_o year_n old_a be_v the_o five_o time_n choose_v dictator_n but_o after_o the_o war_n end_v with_o the_o gaul_n who_o have_v invade_v they_o be_v welcome_v home_o with_o a_o hot_a sedition_n in_o the_o city_n where_o after_o many_o sharp_a bicker_n and_o contention_n the_o senate_n and_o dictator_n be_v force_v to_o accept_v of_o the_o tribune_n law_n and_o sextius_n be_v create_v consul_n out_o of_o the_o commoner_n but_o by_o reason_n that_o the_o noble_n refuse_v to_o give_v their_o consent_n that_o camillus_n shall_v leave_v his_o place_n of_o dictator_n the_o tribune_n of_o the_o commons_o as_o camillus_n be_v set_v in_o his_o chair_n in_o the_o town-hall_n hear_v of_o cause_n send_v a_o sergeant_n to_o he_o who_o command_v he_o to_o follow_v he_o and_o lay_v violent_a hand_n upon_o he_o to_o carry_v he_o away_o by_o force_n which_o make_v a_o uproar_n say_v livy_n be_v never_o before_o see_v in_o the_o common-hall_n or_o townhouse_n camillus_n friend_n drive_v the_o sergeant_n behind_o the_o chair_n and_o the_o people_n cry_v out_o from_o beneath_o to_o the_o sergeant_n to_o pull_v he_o out_o notwithstanding_o all_o which_o he_o will_v not_o resign_v up_o his_o office_n but_o take_v with_o he_o those_o senator_n which_o be_v about_o he_o go_v towards_o the_o place_n where_o the_o senate_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v keep_v but_o before_o he_o can_v go_v in_o he_o return_v back_o again_o to_o the_o capitol_n and_o make_v his_o prayer_n to_o the_o god_n that_o it_o will_v please_v they_o to_o bring_v his_o trouble_n again_o to_o a_o quiet_a and_o make_v a_o solemn_a vow_n and_o promise_n if_o those_o trouble_n may_v be_v pacify_v camilli_n to_o build_v a_o temple_n to_o concord_n and_o the_o matter_n come_v after_o to_o be_v debate_v before_o the_o senate_n there_o happen_v such_o a_o hot_a contention_n and_o diversity_n of_o opinion_n as_o the_o easy_a way_n carry_v it_o which_o be_v to_o grant_v the_o common_a people_n desire_n that_o a_o commoner_n shall_v be_v choose_v consul_n with_o a_o noble_a man_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o common_a people_n shall_v be_v content_a that_o the_o noble_n may_v out_o of_o the_o patricii_fw-la create_v a_o praetor_n or_o lord_n chief_a justice_n for_o oyer_n and_o