of_o nice_a consist_v of_o 318_o holy_a man_n etc._n etc._n amount_n to_o no_o more_o than_o this_o whoever_o of_o the_o clergy_n for_o filthy_a lucre_n sake_n exercise_v usury_n let_v he_o be_v depose_v and_o so_o you_o pass_v on_o in_o your_o discourse_n without_o any_o other_o reply_n to_o it_o as_o if_o this_o of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a have_v be_v scarce_o worth_a the_o mention_v but_o i_o be_o loath_a to_o be_v tedious_a and_o therefore_o shall_v pass_v to_o the_o second_o answer_v you_o give_v which_o be_v that_o if_o the_o law_n against_o usury_n be_v not_o political_a and_o proper_a to_o the_o jew_n than_o you_o say_v that_o it_o do_v forbid_v it_o only_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o poor_a in_o some_o place_n indeed_o the_o poor_a be_v mention_v but_o in_o divers_a other_o place_n and_o the_o great_a number_n too_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v of_o the_o poor_a the_o reply_v you_o make_v to_o this_o for_o which_o you_o refer_v to_o mr._n baxter_n directory_n be_v that_o where_o the_o prophet_n reprove_v the_o sin_n of_o usury_n it_o be_v express_v without_o that_o limitation_n of_o the_o poor_a partly_o because_o it_o suppose_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o law_n to_o be_v know_v which_o the_o prophet_n do_v but_o apply_v and_o partly_o because_o there_o be_v little_a or_o not_o lend_v use_v among_o the_o jew_n but_o to_o the_o needy_a as_o a_o act_n of_o charity_n the_o first_o reason_n be_v only_o a_o conjecture_n take_v that_o for_o grant_v which_o be_v the_o very_a matter_n in_o dispute_n sc_n that_o it_o be_v general_o know_v that_o the_o prohibition_n of_o usury_n be_v limit_v to_o the_o poor_a and_o if_o this_o conjecture_n be_v right_a than_o it_o must_v follow_v that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o one_o jew_n to_o take_v use_n of_o another_o jew_n that_o be_v rich_a and_o then_o your_o first_o defence_n will_v fall_v to_o the_o ground_n the_o second_o reason_n may_v as_o strong_o be_v urge_v on_o the_o contrary_a part_n viz._n therefore_o the_o word_n poor_a be_v add_v to_o brother_n in_o some_o scripture_n where_o usury_n be_v condemn_v because_o the_o poor_a be_v the_o person_n most_o concern_v in_o borrow_v which_o you_o do_v grant_v yourself_o in_o these_o word_n pag._n 231._o most_o it_o be_v the_o poor_a sort_n among_o the_o jew_n that_o borrow_v and_o you_o also_o quote_v mr._n capel_n for_o it_o say_v the_o law_n do_v urge_v it_o most_o that_o it_o be_v not_o do_v to_o the_o poor_a jew_n because_o the_o jew_n be_v not_o wont_a to_o borrow_v except_o it_o be_v the_o poor_a sort_n and_o this_o construction_n agree_v well_o with_o other_o scripture_n particular_o deut._n 24.14_o thou_o shall_v not_o oppress_v a_o hire_a servant_n that_o be_v poor_a and_o needy_a it_o will_v not_o follow_v that_o they_o may_v oppress_v other_o and_o exod._n 22.22_o etc._n etc._n you_o shall_v not_o afflict_v any_o widow_n or_o fatherless_a child_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o the_o very_a next_o place_n it_o follow_v if_o thou_o lend_v money_n to_o any_o of_o my_o people_n that_o be_v poor_a by_o thou_o thou_o shall_v not_o be_v to_o he_o as_o a_o usurer_n neither_o shall_v thou_o lay_v upon_o he_o usury_n it_o will_v not_o follow_v that_o if_o they_o do_v lend_v money_n to_o any_o of_o their_o brethren_n that_o be_v rich_a they_o may_v lay_v usury_n upon_o they_o yea_o many_o who_o think_v usury_n lawful_a now_o do_v grant_v that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o the_o jew_n to_o take_v use_v of_o their_o brethren_n though_o they_o be_v rich_a you_o produce_v rivet_n pag._n 94._o reply_v that_o in_o such_o consequence_n there_o be_v a_o dissimilitude_n because_o oppression_n and_o the_o like_a be_v evil_a in_o themselves_o as_o be_v clear_o prove_v from_o other_o place_n but_o it_o be_v not_o evil_a in_o itself_o to_o take_v any_o increase_n for_o loan_n but_o in_o some_o case_n only_o into_o which_o the_o rich_a man_n while_o such_o fall_v not_o but_o how_o do_v it_o appear_v that_o usury_n be_v not_o evil_a in_o itself_o he_o say_v so_o it_o be_v true_a and_o make_v that_o a_o reason_n to_o invalidate_v the_o former_a consequence_n but_o this_o be_v the_o thing_n under_o question_n and_o therefore_o i_o conceive_v not_o to_o be_v take_v for_o grant_v in_o the_o dispute_n concern_v it_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o the_o present_a purpose_n that_o what_o be_v evil_a in_o itself_o may_v be_v speak_v against_o with_o a_o limitation_n annex_v though_o the_o thing_n notwithstanding_o be_v evil_a universal_o even_o so_o though_o usury_n be_v forbid_v in_o some_o place_n with_o a_o limitation_n to_o the_o poor_a yet_o it_o will_v not_o follow_v from_o thence_o but_o it_o may_v be_v evil_a universal_o it_o be_v a_o aggravation_n of_o any_o oppression_n if_o it_o be_v a_o poor_a man_n that_o be_v oppress_v as_o it_o be_v a_o more_o heinous_a offence_n to_o take_v the_o poor_a man_n lamb_n who_o have_v nothing_o else_o save_v that_o one_o ewe-lamb_n which_o he_o have_v nourish_v up_o with_o his_o child_n than_o to_o have_v take_v one_o from_o a_o rich_a man_n who_o have_v many_o and_o can_v well_o spare_v it_o but_o the_o aggravation_n of_o such_o a_o oppression_n will_v not_o serve_v to_o justify_v any_o other_o of_o a_o less_o degree_n you_o plead_v very_o much_o in_o divers_a place_n of_o your_o book_n for_o the_o equitableness_n of_o some_o kind_n of_o usury_n and_o urge_v this_o that_o the_o use_v of_o money_n be_v worth_a money_n and_o as_o valuable_a as_o that_o for_o which_o we_o receive_v rend_v but_o if_o god_n have_v forbid_v the_o receive_a profit_n for_o loan_n which_o be_v the_o matter_n in_o question_n it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o we_o to_o say_v that_o loan_n be_v valuable_a you_o grant_v that_o god_n have_v forbid_v we_o to_o take_v use_n of_o a_o poor_a man_n if_o we_o lend_v he_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n to_o serve_v his_o occasion_n and_o yet_o my_o lend_v he_o this_o sum_n of_o money_n be_v as_o valuable_a in_o itself_o as_o my_o lend_v the_o like_a sum_n to_o a_o rich_a man._n why_o may_v i_o not_o then_o if_o our_o judgement_n concern_v the_o equitableness_n of_o the_o thing_n may_v serve_v take_v use_v of_o this_o poor_a man_n for_o that_o which_o be_v indeed_o as_o valuable_a or_o why_o may_v i_o not_o take_v profit_n of_o he_o for_o the_o loan_n of_o money_n if_o it_o be_v altogether_o as_o valuable_a and_o it_o be_v no_o more_o evil_a in_o itself_o to_o take_v use_v than_o to_o take_v rend_v as_o well_o as_o take_v rend_v of_o he_o for_o my_o house_n wherein_o he_o live_v what_o injustice_n be_v there_o in_o the_o former_a more_o than_o in_o the_o latter_a you_o will_v possible_o say_v it_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o charity_n to_o make_v a_o poor_a man_n pay_v use_v for_o loan_n though_o the_o loan_n be_v valuable_a but_o can_v you_o give_v i_o a_o reason_n why_o charity_n shall_v oblige_v i_o to_o give_v he_o the_o consideration_n for_o the_o loan_n more_o than_o the_o consideration_n for_o his_o dwell_n in_o my_o house_n both_o of_o they_o be_v equal_o valuable_a unless_o you_o produce_v this_o divine_a law_n against_o usury_n and_o if_o you_o do_v so_o than_o you_o must_v plead_v that_o it_o be_v in_o force_n now_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o poor_a and_o so_o much_o of_o it_o be_v moral_a but_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o rich_a it_o be_v not_o in_o force_n that_o be_v judicial_a thus_o make_v it_o partly_o moral_a and_o partly_o judicial_a or_o that_o it_o be_v never_o intend_v at_o all_o but_o only_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o poor_a but_o be_v not_o this_o a_o very_a doubtful_a and_o uncertain_a way_n of_o conclude_v and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o the_o great_a argument_n of_o equity_n hold_v with_o respect_n to_o the_o poor_a as_o well_o as_o the_o rich_a if_o it_o be_v as_o equitable_a that_o a_o poor_a man_n shall_v pay_v i_o ten_o shilling_n rend_v for_o his_o poor_a dwelling_n as_o that_o the_o rich_a man_n who_o be_v my_o tenant_n also_o shall_v pay_v i_o ten_o pound_v rent_n for_o his_o house_n be_v of_o answerable_a value_n why_o it_o be_v not_o as_o equitable_a that_o the_o poor_a man_n shall_v pay_v i_o use_v for_o five_o pound_n as_o that_o the_o rich_a man_n shall_v pay_v i_o use_v for_o five_o hundred_o i_o may_v indeed_o incline_v rather_o to_o give_v the_o poor_a man_n his_o use_n and_o so_o i_o may_v to_o give_v he_o his_o house-rent_n but_o according_a to_o the_o strict_a rule_n of_o justice_n and_o equity_n i_o see_v not_o the_o difference_n for_o the_o poor_a man_n have_v as_o valuable_a a_o consideration_n for_o the_o use_v he_o pay_v as_o the_o rich_a man_n have_v for_o the_o use_v that_o be_v pay_v by_o he_o and_o the_o
the_o case_n of_o usury_n further_o debate_v in_o a_o lettter_n to_o the_o author_n of_o usury_n state_v london_n print_v by_o j._n d._n for_o jonathan_n robinson_n at_o the_o golden_a lion_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n 1684._o the_o case_n of_o usury_n further_o debate_v sir_n i_o perceive_v by_o your_o preface_n that_o you_o do_v very_o well_o approve_v of_o a_o modest_a inquiry_n concern_v make_n gain_n of_o loan_n whether_o and_o how_o far_o it_o may_v be_v lawful_a which_o be_v so_o requisite_a to_o divers_a good_a end_n and_o purpose_v you_o do_v instance_n in_o i_o hope_v as_o i_o do_v not_o condemn_v your_o design_n so_o you_o will_v incline_v to_o judge_n as_o favourable_o of_o i_o which_o be_v that_o there_o may_v be_v yet_o some_o further_a inquiry_n make_v into_o this_o subject_a you_o say_v the_o practice_n thereof_o have_v get_v a_o ill_a name_n and_o you_o think_v there_o be_v ground_n enough_o to_o fear_v that_o there_o be_v divers_a find_v no_o stranger_n to_o the_o practice_n who_o do_v it_o with_o a_o doubt_a conscience_n as_o not_o full_o satisfy_v in_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o thing_n practise_v in_o order_n to_o who_o satisfaction_n as_o also_o for_o the_o vindicate_a of_o many_o sober_a and_o conscientious_a christian_n from_o the_o aspersion_n they_o lie_v under_o upon_o this_o score_n you_o have_v call_v in_o the_o help_n of_o several_a modern_a learned_a writer_n to_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o what_o you_o plead_v for_o be_v neither_o so_o strange_a nor_o uncouth_a as_o some_o will_v obtrude_v upon_o the_o wold_n belief_n and_o that_o as_o the_o roman_a orator_n observe_v it_o often_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o what_o be_v general_o count_v disgraceful_a may_v in_o time_n be_v find_v not_o to_o be_v so_o which_o observation_n you_o mention_v again_o in_o page_n 119_o although_o it_o seem_v to_o imply_v a_o kind_n of_o tacit_n acknowledgement_n that_o usury_n have_v be_v general_o account_v disgraceful_a heretofore_o but_o for_o my_o part_n i_o have_v no_o design_n to_o cast_v any_o disgrace_n upon_o it_o i_o judge_v as_o honourable_o of_o those_o who_o be_v for_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o it_o as_o of_o those_o who_o be_v against_o it_o there_o be_v and_o have_v be_v eminent_a man_n for_o learning_n and_o piety_n of_o both_o persuasion_n i_o be_o as_o great_a a_o enemy_n as_o yourself_o can_v be_v to_o all_o kind_n of_o uncharitable_a aspersion_n and_o therefore_o shall_v not_o undertake_v the_o least_o defence_n of_o they_o but_o do_v wish_v the_o late_a author_n of_o the_o usurer_n cast_v and_o all_o those_o who_o either_o write_v or_o discourse_n at_o that_o rate_n will_v better_o examine_v their_o zeal_n and_o not_o suffer_v it_o to_o break_v forth_o into_o such_o high_a and_o unaccountable_a strain_n yea_o indeed_o i_o think_v there_o be_v very_o great_a reason_n to_o let_v such_o person_n understand_v that_o they_o be_v overhasty_a in_o pass_v such_o judgement_n on_o their_o brethren_n who_o do_v only_o differ_v from_o they_o in_o so_o disputable_a a_o matter_n but_o forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v doubtful_a to_o many_o and_o do_v yet_o remain_v still_o so_o to_o i_o notwithstanding_o your_o reply_n to_o the_o foresay_a author_n and_o the_o animadversion_n adjoin_v i_o conceive_v it_o will_v not_o be_v improper_a to_o make_v a_o attempt_n whether_o there_o may_v not_o be_v some_o further_a satisfaction_n give_v to_o it_o and_o in_o order_n hereunto_o i_o shall_v first_o of_o all_o take_v notice_n that_o in_o page_n 2._o you_o cite_v the_o pious_a and_o learned_a vine_n instance_v in_o usury_n as_o that_o which_o be_v indeed_o very_o doubtful_a whether_o it_o be_v manifest_o a_o sin_n or_o no_o and_o hereupon_o i_o find_v in_o his_o treatise_n on_o the_o lord_n supper_n he_o conclude_v that_o this_o be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a ground_n to_o debar_v any_o person_n from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n i_o be_o altogether_o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n but_o if_o it_o be_v very_o doubtful_a whether_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n or_o no_o i_o think_v it_o be_v the_o safe_a way_n not_o to_o meddle_v with_o it_o you_o cite_v mr._n dixon_n pag._n 5._o declare_v his_o opinion_n on_o psal_n 15.5_o that_o there_o be_v a_o judicial_a dispense_n with_o commodity_n put_v upon_o the_o jew_n in_o divers_a case_n whereof_o this_o be_v one_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o take_v usury_n of_o a_o jew_n but_o of_o other_o countryman_n they_o may_v they_o may_v indeed_o from_o a_o stranger_n deut._n 23.20_o unto_o a_o stranger_n thou_o may_v lend_v upon_o usury_n but_o it_o do_v not_o certain_o follow_v from_o thence_o that_o we_o may_v lend_v upon_o usury_n one_o to_o another_o those_o accurse_a nation_n who_o be_v devote_v to_o destruction_n be_v call_v stranger_n in_o the_o same_o book_n of_o deut._n and_o there_o be_v divers_a person_n of_o great_a eminency_n if_o not_o the_o great_a number_n of_o expositor_n who_o understand_v that_o place_n to_o be_v mean_v of_o such_o stranger_n only_o argument_n be_v offer_v on_o both_o hand_n but_o they_o do_v not_o conclude_v certain_o either_o one_o way_n or_o the_o other_o since_o than_o there_o be_v no_o manifest_a evidence_n that_o the_o word_n stranger_n in_o deut._n 23.20_o take_v in_o all_o other_o beside_o the_o jew_n a_o man_n may_v have_v reason_n to_o be_v afraid_a of_o meddle_v with_o usury_n notwithstanding_o all_o the_o probability_n produce_v for_o your_o interpretation_n of_o that_o place_n yea_o this_o opinion_n that_o the_o law_n against_o usury_n concern_v the_o jew_n only_o whatever_o probability_n it_o have_v to_o plead_v for_o it_o yet_o be_v not_o i_o be_o apt_a to_o think_v the_o opinion_n of_o our_o late_a assembly_n of_o divine_n who_o yourself_o i_o believe_v bear_v a_o high_a regard_n to_o the_o memory_n of_o whatever_o other_o say_v of_o they_o for_o i_o find_v in_o their_o large_a catechism_n they_o have_v reckon_v in_o usury_n among_o those_o other_o sin_v forbid_v in_o the_o 8_o commandment_n and_o they_o prove_v it_o from_o psal_n 15.5_o he_o that_o put_v not_o out_o his_o money_n to_o usury_n etc._n etc._n the_o very_a same_o text_n which_o you_o observe_v to_o be_v the_o groundwork_n of_o mr._n j_n discourse_n but_o if_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o the_o word_n stranger_n extend_v to_o all_o other_o beside_o the_o jew_n yet_o how_o do_v it_o appear_v to_o be_v any_o more_o than_o a_o toleration_n or_o a_o permission_n of_o fact_n not_o of_o right_n and_o to_o this_o construction_n the_o annotation_n common_o call_v the_o assembly_n annotation_n do_v incline_v as_o you_o may_v see_v on_o deut._n 23.20_o unto_o a_o stranger_n this_o be_v permit_v for_o a_o time_n partly_o for_o the_o hardness_n of_o their_o heart_n as_o bill_n of_o divorce_n and_o in_o the_o same_o volume_n of_o annotation_n on_o psal_n 15.5_o he_o that_o put_v not_o out_o his_o money_n to_o usury_n you_o have_v these_o word_n to_o one_o that_o be_v a_o stranger_n they_o may_v put_v money_n to_o use_v that_o be_v permit_v what_o from_o hence_o may_v be_v gather_v or_o whether_o any_o thing_n at_o all_o to_o make_v it_o lawful_a among_o christian_n those_o that_o have_v write_v of_o this_o controversy_n at_o large_a may_v be_v consult_v thus_o you_o may_v see_v this_o matter_n be_v not_o put_v out_o of_o doubt_n so_o plain_o as_o to_o encourage_v any_o one_o to_o build_v much_o upon_o it_o i_o shall_v add_v hereunto_o that_o the_o usury_n which_o god_n law_n condemn_v do_v in_o the_o original_a signify_v bite_v as_o all_o do_v grant_v from_o whence_o though_o i_o do_v not_o plead_v that_o it_o certain_o follow_v yet_o at_o least_o it_o may_v seem_v to_o some_o the_o more_o probable_a that_o the_o usury_n there_o forbid_v be_v a_o oppression_n and_o if_o so_o that_o then_o it_o do_v concern_v we_o now_o as_o to_o the_o distinction_n between_o interest_n and_o usury_n which_o you_o call_v a_o nicety_n pag._n 7._o it_o may_v possible_o seem_v so_o to_o you_o but_o the_o distinction_n be_v solid_a and_o rational_a enough_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o many_o worthy_a casuist_n the_o one_o be_v a_o overplus_n for_o money_n lend_v which_o act_n of_o lend_v they_o plead_v to_o be_v in_o its_o own_o nature_n a_o liberal_a act_n and_o consequent_o that_o it_o be_v a_o pervert_n thereof_o to_o make_v it_o mercenary_a and_o the_o other_o for_o money_n undue_o detain_v against_o a_o man_n will_n to_o his_o damage_n you_o produce_v grotius_n argue_v against_o this_o distinction_n thus_o that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a thus_o to_o covenant_n unless_o you_o repay_v within_o three_o day_n you_o shall_v give_v so_o much_o for_o delay_n but_o this_o i_o conceive_v will_v not_o invalidate_v the_o distinction_n for_o they_o who_o condemn_v usury_n do_v say_v if_o a_o man_n do_v lend_v
only_o for_o three_o day_n in_o pretence_n to_o one_o with_o who_o he_o intend_v to_o leave_v it_o long_o and_o shall_v then_o take_v profit_n for_o the_o borrower_n keep_v of_o it_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o time_n beyond_o those_o three_o day_n he_o do_v but_o trifle_n indeed_o and_o impose_v on_o his_o own_o conscience_n which_o be_v privy_a to_o what_o he_o do_v secret_o mean_a and_o intend_v and_o in_o so_o do_v he_o be_v as_o true_o a_o usurer_n as_o if_o there_o be_v no_o such_o pretence_n make_v as_o for_o the_o definition_n of_o usury_n which_o you_o represent_v as_o very_o various_a some_o place_v it_o in_o exact_v gain_n other_o in_o the_o compact_a or_o covenant_n and_o he_o who_o you_o reply_v to_o in_o the_o expectation_n which_o you_o seem_v to_o wonder_v at_o most_o pag._n 9_o they_o do_v all_o come_v much_o to_o one_o and_o the_o same_o according_a to_o the_o common_a and_o usual_a definition_n of_o usury_n sc_n pactum_fw-la ex_fw-la mutuo_fw-la lucrum_fw-la covenant_v for_o gain_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o loan_n which_o covenant_n may_v be_v either_o express_v or_o imply_v and_o this_o latter_a way_n of_o covenant_v may_v help_v you_o to_o the_o meaning_n of_o those_o word_n expect_a or_o intend_a which_o you_o say_v you_o understand_v not_o pag._n 11._o as_o also_o the_o take_v what_o be_v not_o exact_v but_o only_o expect_v whereat_o you_o seem_v great_o amuse_v pag._n 137._o when_o it_o be_v well_o know_v and_o take_v for_o grant_v by_o both_o party_n that_o something_o over_o and_o above_o the_o money_n lend_v be_v expect_v or_o intend_v in_o consideration_n of_o the_o loan_n though_o it_o be_v not_o actual_o express_v this_o be_v a_o implicit_a covenant_n mr._n fenton_n express_v this_o distinction_n thus_o there_o be_v mental_a and_o actual_a usury_n the_o first_o consist_v only_o in_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o heart_n for_o he_o that_o do_v not_o indent_n either_o by_o word_n or_o deed_n yet_o if_o any_o hope_n or_o expectation_n of_o gain_n be_v to_o he_o a_o motive_n of_o lend_v that_o man_n in_o the_o court_n of_o conscience_n stand_v guilty_a of_o this_o sin_n before_o god_n as_o he_o that_o lock_v on_o a_o woman_n to_o lust_n after_o she_o commit_v adultery_n with_o she_o in_o his_o heart_n and_o so_o mr._n wilson_n state_n it_o in_o these_o word_n as_o the_o very_a desire_n and_o expectation_n of_o gain_n for_o lend_v only_o be_v mental_a and_o intentional_a usury_n so_o the_o impose_v or_o by_o covenant_n beforehand_o agree_v for_o increase_n above_o the_o principal_a be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o actual_a usury_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n mr._n greenhill_n state_n it_o in_o his_o exposition_n on_o ezek._n 18.8_o and_o cite_v these_o word_n of_o st._n austin_n for_o it_o si_fw-mi plus_fw-la quà m_fw-la dedisti_fw-la expectas_fw-la accipere_fw-la faenerator_fw-la es_fw-la it_o will_v be_v almost_o endless_a to_o quote_v author_n to_o this_o purpose_n i_o will_v therefore_o instance_n but_o in_o one_o more_o and_o that_o be_v the_o learned_a aim_n who_o you_o have_v yourself_o refer_v to_o in_o divers_a place_n of_o your_o book_n and_o it_o be_v somewhat_o strange_a methinks_v that_o you_o shall_v overlook_v the_o very_a definition_n he_o give_v of_o usury_n which_o be_v lucrum_fw-la ex_fw-la mutuo_fw-la quaesitum_fw-la vi_fw-la ipsius_fw-la mutui_fw-la which_o word_n quaesitum_fw-la he_o explain_v thus_o quaesitum_fw-la dicitur_fw-la hoc_fw-la lucrum_fw-la non_fw-la conventum_fw-la quià _fw-la non_fw-la tantùm_fw-la usura_fw-la realis_fw-la in_fw-la quâ_fw-la pactum_fw-la intercedit_fw-la sed_fw-la &_o mentalis_fw-la quae_fw-la versatur_fw-la in_o intention_n lucrum_fw-la ut_fw-la debitum_fw-la ex_fw-la mutuo_fw-la acquirendi_fw-la istâ_fw-la descriptione_n contineatur_fw-la he_o tell_v you_o also_o that_o those_o word_n vi_fw-la ipsius_fw-la mutui_fw-la be_v add_v to_o distinguish_v usury_n from_o interest_n to_o this_o head_n may_v be_v refer_v what_o you_o say_v pag._n 133._o when_o mr._n j._n plead_v that_o the_o take_n of_o a_o gift_n for_o loan_n be_v usury_n if_o the_o gift_n be_v intend_v or_o expect_v you_o reply_v let_v reason_n judge_n where_o it_o be_v sinful_a to_o expect_v a_o gift_n be_v it_o not_o sinful_a also_o to_o receive_v it_o i_o do_v not_o see_v how_o it_o be_v at_o all_o contrary_a to_o reason_n that_o a_o man_n may_v warrantable_o receive_v what_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o expect_v i_o lend_v my_o money_n free_o as_o a_o pure_a act_n of_o love_n and_o kindness_n expect_v nothing_o for_o the_o loan_n if_o he_o that_o have_v borrow_a it_o will_v of_o his_o own_o ingenuity_n and_o gratitude_n put_v i_o upon_o receive_v some_o gift_n from_o he_o which_o i_o do_v not_o look_v for_o the_o case_n be_v different_a from_o what_o it_o will_v have_v be_v if_o i_o have_v look_v for_o it_o and_o from_o the_o hope_n thereof_o have_v be_v influence_v to_o lend_v he_o this_o money_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n i_o shall_v observe_v to_o you_o what_o ames_n have_v determine_v concern_v simony_n which_o may_v give_v some_o light_n to_o the_o present_a case_n non_fw-la est_fw-la simonia_fw-la quando_fw-la ex_fw-la merâ_fw-la gratitudine_fw-la sine_fw-la ullo_fw-la pacto_fw-la expresso_fw-la vel_fw-la tacito_fw-la directè_fw-la vel_fw-la indirectè_fw-la aliquid_fw-la datur_fw-la at_o intentio_fw-la ipsa_fw-la istiusmodi_fw-la donationum_fw-la aut_fw-la receptionum_fw-la quamvis_fw-la in_o alterâ_fw-la solâ_fw-la parte_fw-la consistat_fw-la est_fw-la gradus_fw-la quidam_fw-la huius_fw-la peccati_fw-la atque_fw-la adeò_fw-la non_fw-la malè_fw-la voco_fw-la simonia_fw-la mentalis_fw-la &_o à _fw-la nonnullis_fw-la confidentialis_fw-la prout_fw-la distinguitur_fw-la à _fw-la conventionali_fw-la &_o real_a you_o see_v then_o the_o learned_a ames_n do_v judge_v a_o man_n may_v without_o the_o gild_n of_o simony_n receive_v what_o it_o will_v have_v be_v simony_n in_o he_o to_o expect_v so_o they_o who_o hold_v it_o usury_n to_o expect_v a_o gift_n for_o loan_n count_v it_o not_o so_o to_o receive_v it_o afterward_o if_o it_o come_v unexpected_a adventure_v be_v easy_o enough_o distinguishable_a from_o usury_n though_o you_o seem_v very_o loath_a to_o acknowledge_v it_o and_o suppose_v the_o consideration_n for_o it_o be_v moderate_a and_o proportionable_a to_o the_o hazard_n it_o have_v never_o i_o think_v be_v condemn_v by_o any_o judicious_a and_o consider_a person_n be_v a_o co-partnership_n with_o another_o that_o adventure_n upon_o the_o like_a hazard_n with_o himself_o of_o the_o ship_n miscarry_v if_o the_o ship_n be_v lose_v all_o be_v lose_v so_o say_v you_o the_o lender_n principal_n be_v lose_v if_o the_o debtor_n break_v but_o be_v this_o the_o like_a hazard_n with_o the_o former_a the_o hazard_n you_o mention_n of_o the_o person_n be_v break_v be_v in_o this_o case_n of_o adventure_n too_o beside_o the_o hazard_n of_o the_o ship_n be_v return_n for_o the_o man_n who_o be_v entrust_v with_o the_o money_n that_o be_v adventure_v may_v break_v and_o sometime_o do_v but_o the_o profit_n receive_v upon_o the_o ship_n be_v return_n be_v not_o in_o consideration_n of_o that_o hazard_n of_o the_o man_n break_v but_o of_o the_o know_a hazard_n to_o which_o the_o ship_n be_v expose_v and_o the_o proportionable_a return_v the_o ship_n be_v like_a to_o make_v if_o it_o come_v home_o safe_a there_o be_v some_o uncertainty_n in_o all_o worldly_a thing_n but_o they_o who_o lend_v upon_o use_n do_v take_v care_n to_o secure_v their_o money_n absolute_o either_o by_o have_v land_n bind_v for_o it_o or_o by_o some_o collateral_a personal_a security_n or_o both_o they_o may_v be_v sometime_o mistake_v when_o they_o think_v it_o very_o sure_a and_o there_o be_v no_o worldly_a thing_n whatever_o but_o be_v liable_a to_o some_o casualty_n it_o may_v suffice_v to_o this_o purpose_n that_o the_o usurer_n mean_v no_o other_o than_o to_o place_v it_o in_o good_a and_o sufficient_a and_o sure_a hand_n it_o be_v not_o free_a from_o all_o casualty_n if_o he_o do_v choose_v to_o keep_v it_o in_o his_o own_o you_o say_v further_o pag._n 17._o or_o rather_o quote_v rivet_n for_o it_o that_o what_o be_v cite_v out_o of_o aristotle_n cicero_n plutarch_n etc._n etc._n against_o usury_n respect_v not_o so_o much_o what_o be_v intrinsical_v as_o what_o be_v accidental_a and_o common_o attend_v it_o the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o expression_n of_o the_o father_n which_o be_v very_o bitter_a against_o usury_n they_o have_v respect_n to_o that_o usury_n which_o prevail_v too_o much_o in_o all_o age_n against_o equity_n honesty_n charity_n and_o faithfulness_n as_o chrysostom_n upon_o matthew_n say_v there_o be_v nothing_o more_o cruel_a nothing_o more_o shameful_a than_o the_o usury_n of_o his_o time_n but_o it_o follow_v not_o that_o they_o understand_v it_o of_o all_o usury_n etc._n etc._n do_v those_o learned_a man_n and_o father_n there_o be_v themselves_o make_v any_o distinction_n and_o say_v they_o mean_v what_o they_o speak_v
what_o purpose_n be_v it_o for_o we_o to_o interpose_v where_o god_n word_n be_v silent_a the_o great_a care_n god_n have_v himself_o be_v please_v to_o express_v concern_v they_o be_v a_o argument_n to_o trust_n god_n the_o rather_o and_o to_o depend_v the_o more_o on_o his_o providence_n and_o i_o believe_v it_o may_v puzzle_v any_o man_n to_o give_v any_o satisfactory_a reason_n to_o the_o contrary_a but_o that_o widow_n and_o orphan_n may_v be_v as_o well_o provide_v for_o now_o without_o usury_n as_o they_o be_v among_o the_o jew_n or_o other_o nation_n where_o usury_n have_v be_v strict_o prohibit_v the_o question_n be_v whether_o usury_n be_v forbid_v we_o or_o no_o by_o god_n law_n if_o it_o be_v not_o then_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o other_o as_o well_o as_o orphan_n and_o widow_n if_o it_o be_v it_o be_v as_o unlawful_a for_o they_o as_o other_o there_o be_v no_o exception_n at_o all_o in_o god_n word_n concern_v they_o with_o reference_n to_o this_o matter_n and_o thus_o you_o may_v possible_o see_v your_o argument_n be_v not_o altogether_o so_o strong_a as_o i_o believe_v you_o take_v they_o to_o be_v when_o you_o speak_v so_o slight_o of_o what_o have_v be_v urge_v to_o the_o contrary_a by_o bp_o jewel_n pag._n 113._o but_o what_o speak_v i_o say_v bp_o jewel_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n there_o be_v never_o any_o religion_n nor_o sect_n nor_o state_n nor_o degree_n nor_o profession_n of_o man_n but_o they_o have_v mislike_v it_o you_o reply_v and_o that_o deserve_o too_o if_o this_o be_v mean_v of_o oppressive_a usury_n otherwise_o none_o be_v bind_v to_o believe_v he_o and_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o prove_v the_o truth_n of_o it_o somewhat_o like_a to_o this_o be_v the_o reply_v you_o give_v to_o bishop_n hall_n nature_n teach_v say_v bishop_n hall_n that_o metal_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o superfetation_n you_o reply_v if_o they_o be_v capable_a of_o fetation_n it_o be_v enough_o and_o when_o the_o barrenness_n of_o metal_n be_v plead_v i_o may_v safe_o think_v it_o be_v not_o mean_v of_o metal_n in_o the_o mine_n for_o there_o they_o receive_v a_o natural_a increase_n at_o least_o by_o apposition_n so_o where_o ainsworth_n cite_v maimonides_n the_o learned_a rabbi_n discourse_v with_o some_o strictness_n against_o usury_n p._n 218._o you_o comment_v thus_o upon_o he_o strange_a it_o be_v that_o eagle_n shall_v thus_o catch_v fly_n and_o great_a rabbi_n learned_o discourse_v of_o trifle_n and_o yet_o i_o find_v the_o learned_a aim_n who_o i_o think_v of_o all_o man_n have_v plead_v the_o cause_n of_o usury_n best_o discourse_v as_o critical_o or_o nice_o if_o you_o will_v call_v it_o so_o concern_v simony_n where_o he_o say_v hinc_fw-la munus_fw-la simoniacum_fw-la non_fw-la ineptè_fw-la dividitur_fw-la in_o munus_fw-la à _fw-la manu_fw-la munus_fw-la à _fw-la linguâ_fw-la &_o munus_fw-la ab_fw-la obsequio_fw-la etc._n etc._n to_o which_o i_o shall_v refer_v you_o the_o next_o thing_n i_o shall_v take_v notice_n of_o be_v the_o exposition_n you_o give_v of_o what_o we_o read_v in_o nehem._n 5._o concern_v usury_n where_o you_o say_v that_o it_o seem_v to_o you_o not_o a_o improbable_a conjecture_n that_o the_o hundred_o part_n of_o the_o money_n etc._n etc._n v._n 11._o be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o usury_n but_o that_o proportion_n which_o the_o officer_n and_o ruler_n do_v for_o their_o service_n exact_v from_o the_o common_a people_n if_o you_o make_v the_o best_a of_o this_o it_o be_v but_o a_o conjecture_n and_o i_o conceive_v it_o will_v be_v almost_o endless_a to_o show_v how_o different_a it_o be_v from_o the_o main_a stream_n and_o current_n of_o expositor_n i_o shall_v only_o mention_v two_o which_o you_o have_v have_v recourse_n to_o yourself_o and_o therefore_o may_v weigh_v more_o with_o you_o than_o other_o the_o first_o be_v diodat_n who_o say_v the_o hundred_o part_n be_v a_o tax_n of_o usury_n at_o one_o in_o the_o hundred_o by_o the_o month._n the_o other_o be_v the_o annotation_n common_o call_v the_o assembly_n in_o which_o some_o part_n of_o the_o scripture_n be_v excellent_o well_o handle_v and_o other_o as_o mean_o but_o i_o think_v it_o be_v dr._n gouge_n that_o be_v appoint_v to_o be_v the_o commentator_n on_o this_o book_n of_o nehemiah_n and_o he_o be_v a_o very_a worthy_a expositor_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o solid_a and_o accurate_a exposition_n on_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n who_o say_v on_o this_o text_n the_o meaning_n be_v that_o they_o shall_v restore_v all_o that_o they_o have_v take_v upon_o use_n for_o they_o use_v to_o take_v the_o hundred_o part_n of_o what_o they_o lend_v every_o month._n that_o which_o they_o have_v thus_o receive_v for_o interest_n they_o be_v to_o restore_v again_o and_o that_o in_o kind_n whether_o it_o be_v money_n or_o any_o other_o commodity_n for_o these_o four_o money_n corn_n wine_n oil_n be_v put_v for_o all_o manner_n of_o commodity_n that_o be_v give_v for_o interest_n your_o argue_v from_o ver_fw-la 10._o be_v less_o plausible_a than_o your_o former_a conjecture_n what_o if_o he_o mean_v not_o that_o he_o and_o his_o brethren_n in_o government_n may_v exact_v usury_n of_o the_o people_n which_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a he_o do_v intend_v be_v it_o not_o proper_a enough_o for_o he_o however_o to_o plead_v with_o they_o thus_o if_o i_o and_o my_o brethren_n in_o command_n with_o i_o do_v not_o exact_v that_o tribute_n and_o custom_n that_o be_v due_a to_o we_o for_o the_o support_n and_o maintenance_n of_o the_o government_n much_o more_o shall_v you_o forbear_v exact_v such_o usury_n as_o you_o do_v require_v and_o though_o this_o case_n be_v extraordinary_a which_o be_v another_o answer_v you_o give_v it_o will_v not_o follow_v that_o those_o usurer_n may_v exact_v in_o like_a manner_n at_o other_o time_n this_o usury_n may_v be_v oppressive_a at_o all_o time_n though_o at_o this_o time_n it_o be_v the_o more_o grievous_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o present_a strait_n the_o people_n be_v under_o there_o be_v be_v another_o thing_n you_o propose_v to_o consideration_n pag._n 86._o which_o you_o find_v in_o a_o learned_a writer_n who_o word_n you_o render_v into_o english_a thus_o hitherto_o may_v be_v refer_v that_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a from_o that_o parable_n of_o the_o talent_n mat._n 25.27_o not_o only_o that_o there_o be_v some_o usury_n of_o money-changer_n in_o common_a use_n among_o the_o jew_n but_o also_o that_o it_o be_v not_o disallow_v of_o our_o lord_n because_o under_o that_o similitude_n he_o require_v a_o spiritual_a office_n without_o the_o least_o hint_n of_o any_o disallowance_n the_o which_o he_o be_v wont_a to_o use_v in_o other_o parable_n which_o illustrate_v duty_n from_o disallow_v custom_n as_o luke_n 16.8_o the_o argument_n for_o usury_n from_o what_o our_o saviour_n say_v in_o that_o place_n mat._n 25.27_o thou_o ought_v therefore_o to_o have_v put_v my_o money_n to_o the_o exchanger_n and_o then_o at_o my_o come_n i_o shall_v have_v receive_v i_o own_o with_o usury_n have_v be_v think_v to_o be_v more_o proper_o confute_v than_o confirm_v by_o the_o compare_v of_o this_o with_o that_o other_o text_n luke_n 16.8_o and_o the_o lord_n commend_v the_o unjust_a steward_n because_o he_o have_v do_v wise_o for_o the_o child_n of_o this_o world_n be_v in_o their_o generation_n wise_a than_o the_o child_n of_o light_n the_o unjust_a steward_n be_v rather_o commend_v in_o this_o text_n than_o condemn_v but_o if_o the_o unjust_a steward_n practice_n be_v here_o bring_v in_o with_o a_o hint_n of_o disallowance_n there_o be_v another_o instance_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n where_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o hint_n of_o any_o disallowance_n at_o all_o and_o that_o be_v where_o our_o saviour_n compare_v his_o come_n to_o a_o thief_n in_o the_o night_n whether_o dance_v and_o such_o kind_n of_o race_n as_o be_v use_v in_o the_o olympic_a game_n be_v lawful_a exercise_n or_o no_o i_o shall_v not_o here_o enter_v into_o any_o dispute_n about_o but_o according_a to_o this_o way_n of_o argue_v the_o dispute_n that_o have_v be_v with_o reference_n to_o either_o of_o they_o may_v soon_o be_v resolve_v for_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o hint_n of_o any_o disallowance_n where_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o they_o in_o scripture_n mat._n 11.17_o we_o have_v pipe_v unto_o you_o and_o you_o have_v not_o dance_v and_o 1_o cor_fw-la 9.24_o they_o that_o run_v in_o a_o race_n run_v all_o but_o one_o receive_v the_o prize_n we_o must_v not_o strain_v similitude_n to_o make_v every_o particular_a agree_v as_o a_o commentator_n observe_v on_o that_o place_n of_o st._n luke_n in_o such_o parabolical_a discourse_n the_o main_a drift_n of_o they_o be_v what_o we_o be_v to_o attend_v unto_o and_o not_o apprehend_v that_o every_o
consideration_n too_o be_v as_o valuable_a for_o the_o use_v he_o pay_v i_o as_o for_o the_o rent_n he_o pay_v i_o the_o loan_n of_o money_n be_v in_o itself_o as_o true_o valuable_a as_o the_o let_n of_o a_o house_n from_o all_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o we_o be_v not_o in_o all_o case_n to_o bring_v god_n law_n to_o our_o measure_n and_o that_o there_o be_v but_o little_a reason_n to_o build_v much_o upon_o either_o of_o these_o conclusion_n that_o the_o law_n be_v moral_a in_o one_o respect_n and_o not_o in_o the_o other_o or_o that_o it_o be_v primary_o intend_v only_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o poor_a and_o now_o have_v show_v that_o these_o limitation_n apply_v to_o those_o scripture_n that_o condemn_v usury_n be_v not_o so_o satisfactory_a as_o to_o put_v this_o matter_n out_o of_o doubt_n that_o the_o usury_n you_o plead_v for_o be_v lawful_a i_o shall_v apply_v myself_o to_o those_o principal_a argument_n before_o i_o which_o you_o offer_v in_o defence_n of_o it_o and_o those_o may_v be_v reduce_v to_o these_o seven_o follow_v which_o i_o shall_v speak_v to_o in_o the_o order_n i_o set_v they_o down_o though_o they_o be_v otherwise_o place_v in_o your_o book_n according_a as_o mr._n j_n discourse_n give_v you_o occasion_n to_o offer_v they_o and_o the_o first_o be_v that_o it_o be_v not_o bite_v because_o the_o borrower_n as_o well_o as_o the_o lender_n may_v be_v a_o gainer_n by_o it_o second_o that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v for_o it_o three_o that_o a_o man_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o lend_v his_o stock_n free_o to_o those_o who_o be_v as_o rich_a or_o rich_a than_o himself_o four_o that_o many_o holy_a and_o learned_a man_n have_v judge_v it_o lawful_a five_o that_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o carry_v on_o of_o trade_n sixthly_a that_o it_o be_v but_o do_v as_o you_o will_v be_v do_v by_o seven_o that_o there_o be_v divers_a case_n some_o of_o which_o you_o instance_n in_o wherein_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o usury_n be_v more_o bite_a than_o other_o way_n of_o deal_v that_o be_v approve_v of_o by_o those_o who_o condemn_v usury_n i_o shall_v reply_v to_o each_o of_o these_o in_o their_o order_n your_o first_o argument_n be_v common_o answer_v by_o divers_a instance_n which_o be_v give_v of_o unwarrantable_a deal_n wherein_o yet_o both_o party_n be_v gainer_n among_o which_o i_o shall_v only_o mention_v this_o one_o sc_n buy_v a_o presentation_n you_o answer_v to_o this_o that_o though_o both_o party_n be_v gainer_n thereby_o yet_o the_o church_n be_v a_o loser_n so_o it_o be_v return_v to_o your_o argument_n though_o both_o lender_n and_o borrower_n may_v be_v gainer_n yet_o those_o customer_n who_o buy_v of_o those_o man_n that_o borrow_v upon_o use_n be_v bite_v and_o that_o they_o must_v pay_v the_o dear_a for_o what_o they_o buy_v other_o tradesman_n who_o have_v money_n of_o their_o own_o be_v as_o will_v general_o to_o raise_v the_o price_n too_o and_o sell_v as_o dear_a as_o they_o can_v and_o for_o this_o reason_n they_o who_o have_v write_v against_o usury_n conclude_v all_o usury_n to_o be_v bite_v whether_o deserve_o or_o no_o i_o will_v not_o say_v but_o this_o be_v most_o plain_a in_o their_o write_n that_o they_o will_v not_o admit_v this_o distinction_n of_o a_o moderate_a usury_n and_o a_o bite_a usury_n and_o for_o this_o reason_n you_o may_v have_v spare_v methinks_v what_o i_o find_v pag._n 134._o mr._n j._n answer_v those_o who_o plead_v that_o the_o expression_n of_o the_o father_n and_o other_o writer_n by_o he_o quote_v against_o usury_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o gripe_a usury_n that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o matter_n you_o reply_v upon_o he_o be_v they_o then_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o usury_n that_o be_v not_o gripe_v we_o must_v pardon_v his_o memory_n have_v tell_v we_o before_o once_o and_o again_o that_o all_o usury_n be_v gripe_v pray_v consider_v what_o kind_n of_o argue_v this_o be_v be_v it_o not_o very_o obvious_a that_o mr._n j._n mean_v no_o more_o than_o this_o that_o what_o the_o father_n and_o those_o writer_n he_o quote_v condemn_v be_v usury_n consider_v without_o this_o distinction_n of_o gripe_a usury_n and_o moderate_a usury_n you_o indeed_o make_v this_o distinction_n for_o they_o divers_a time_n but_o they_o have_v make_v no_o such_o themselves_o dr._n john_n raynolds_n than_o who_o as_o one_o observe_v the_o world_n hardly_o ever_o see_v a_o better_a man_n and_o a_o better_a scholar_n conclude_v this_o distinction_n of_o bite_a usury_n and_o not_o bite_v make_v use_n of_o say_v he_o by_o some_o late_a divine_n to_o be_v but_o a_o mere_a flame_n and_o to_o the_o like_a purpose_n say_v mr._n greenkill_n in_o his_o exposition_n on_o ezek._n 18.8_o let_v man_n take_v heed_n how_o they_o meddle_v with_o usury_n and_o trust_v to_o a_o distinction_n of_o man_n brain_n make_v bite_a usury_n unlawful_a and_o other_o usury_n lawful_a lest_o by_o this_o distinction_n they_o get_v money_n in_o their_o coffer_n and_o lose_v their_o soul_n at_o last_o the_o same_o i_o find_v in_o the_o english_a annotation_n on_o psal_n 15.5_o the_o common_a distinction_n of_o bite_a and_o more_o moderate_a usury_n have_v no_o ground_n at_o all_o in_o scripture_n etc._n etc._n much_o of_o your_o discourse_n depend_v upon_o this_o distinction_n whereas_o if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o intend_a in_o the_o law_n than_o you_o must_v grant_v i_o conceive_v that_o it_o be_v only_o what_o you_o call_v bite_a usury_n that_o be_v forbid_v to_o the_o jew_n and_o not_o that_o which_o you_o call_v moderate_a usury_n and_o if_o so_o i_o will_v ask_v you_o this_o question_n whether_o you_o think_v the_o jew_n may_v practice_v this_o kind_n of_o bite_a usury_n towards_o all_o stranger_n that_o be_v to_o say_v towards_o all_o those_o that_o be_v not_o jew_n if_o you_o admit_v that_o it_o must_v be_v consider_v how_o we_o be_v to_o understand_v those_o scripture_n in_o which_o god_n require_v the_o jew_n to_o show_v mercy_n and_o kindness_n to_o stranger_n indeed_o by_o this_o distinction_n you_o seem_v to_o hold_v the_o jew_n and_o we_o to_o be_v equal_o concern_v in_o this_o law_n and_o command_n of_o god_n against_o usury_n and_o consequent_o invalidate_v your_o first_o defence_n that_o this_o law_n be_v political_a and_o peculiar_a to_o the_o jewish_a nation_n the_o word_n in_o the_o original_a for_o usury_n signify_v bite_v because_o say_v junius_n usury_n bit_v and_o consume_v a_o man_n and_o his_o substance_n and_o so_o say_v ainsworth_n and_o i_o believe_v most_o other_o that_o treat_v of_o it_o but_o what_o a_o weak_a foundation_n be_v this_o to_o ground_v such_o a_o distinction_n upon_o because_o the_o word_n signify_v bite_v that_o therefore_o there_o be_v a_o twofold_a usury_n bite_a and_o not_o bite_v especial_o see_v not_o only_a neshek_n which_o signify_v bite_v but_o tarbith_n which_o signify_v increase_v be_v condemn_v levit._n 25.36_o and_o both_o mention_v together_o take_v thou_o no_o usury_n of_o he_o or_o increase_n but_o fear_v thy_o god_n and_o ezek._n 18.13_o have_v give_v forth_o upon_o usury_n and_o have_v take_v increase_n shall_v he_o then_o live_v etc._n etc._n your_o second_o argument_n i_o find_v pag._n 103._o where_o you_o plead_v the_o law_n on_o your_o side_n for_o the_o the_o take_n of_o use_n which_o mr._n j._n suppose_v the_o law_n to_o admit_v for_o the_o avoid_n of_o great_a evil_n you_o seem_v to_o wonder_v at_o that_o much_o great_a evil_n what_o great_a than_o the_o damnation_n of_o soul_n i_o can_v believe_v it_o do_v you_o not_o believe_v that_o the_o least_o oppression_n take_v oppression_n in_o that_o sense_n which_o all_o do_v allow_v of_o do_v deserve_v damnation_n and_o do_v you_o not_o also_o believe_v that_o some_o oppression_n be_v great_a than_o other_o if_o it_o be_v a_o oppression_n to_o require_v six_o pound_n for_o the_o loan_n of_o a_o hundred_o which_o some_o do_v think_v it_o be_v it_o be_v a_o great_a oppression_n in_o the_o like_a circumstance_n to_o require_v eight_o or_o ten_o but_o as_o to_o this_o argument_n of_o the_o law_n be_v be_v on_o your_o side_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o take_v a_o little_a notice_n of_o your_o own_o way_n of_o express_v it_o pag._n 104._o whereas_o the_o law_n immediate_o precede_v this_o which_o be_v now_o in_o force_n allow_v eight_o in_o the_o hundred_o this_o last_o statute_n forbid_v take_v above_o six_o per_fw-la cent._n which_o toleration_n be_v grant_v say_v the_o learned_a coke_n that_o great_a oracle_n of_o the_o law_n for_o the_o like_a reason_n that_o divorce_n be_v tolerate_v among_o the_o jew_n our_o law_n do_v not_o encourage_v the_o take_n of_o any_o use_n or_o undertake_v to_o justify_v it_o
as_o warrantable_a in_o point_n of_o conscience_n but_o forbid_v take_v more_o than_o six_o per_fw-la gent._n yea_o the_o very_a act_n of_o the_o 13_o of_o q._n eliz._n concern_v usury_n begin_v thus_o forasmuch_o as_o all_o usury_n forbid_v by_o god_n be_v sin_n and_o detestable_a etc._n etc._n and_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o jac._n 21._o there_o be_v this_o proviso_n which_o you_o make_v reply_n to_o pag._n 109._o provide_v that_o no_o word_n in_o this_o law_n contain_v shall_v be_v construe_v or_o expound_v to_o allow_v the_o practice_n of_o usury_n in_o point_n of_o religion_n or_o conscience_n and_o the_o import_n of_o your_o reply_n to_o it_o i_o conceive_v to_o be_v this_o that_o though_o the_o law_n do_v not_o allow_v the_o practice_n of_o usury_n in_o point_n of_o religion_n or_o conscience_n it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o it_o do_v allow_v it_o in_o civil_a commerce_n and_o that_o it_o appertain_v not_o to_o a_o civil_a court_n as_o the_o parliament_n be_v to_o determine_v whether_o a_o man_n may_v practice_v it_o in_o point_n of_o conscience_n or_o no_o to_o which_o you_o add_v if_o the_o civil_a law_n forbid_v flesh_n in_o lent_n the_o use_n thereof_o at_o that_o time_n in_o point_n of_o conscience_n remain_v lawful_a as_o before_o pray_v consider_v how_o well_o you_o have_v follow_v your_o own_o argument_n and_o whether_o to_o apply_v your_o way_n of_o manage_v it_o to_o the_o case_n in_o hand_n the_o consequence_n of_o it_o must_v not_o be_v this_o that_o although_o the_o law_n allow_v the_o practice_n of_o usury_n in_o civil_a commerce_n the_o thing_n however_o in_o point_n of_o conscience_n be_v the_o same_o as_o it_o be_v before_o notwithstanding_o what_o the_o law_n say_v of_o it_o either_o one_o way_n or_o other_o and_o yet_o you_o seem_v to_o put_v a_o great_a stress_n upon_o the_o law_n in_o this_o matter_n of_o usury_n as_o if_o conscience_n may_v be_v influence_v and_o satisfy_v thereby_o and_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o legitimum_fw-la and_o licitum_fw-la particular_o p._n 105._o let_v it_o be_v consider_v forasmuch_o as_o propriety_n receive_v its_o limitation_n and_o application_n from_o humane_a law_n whether_o any_o man_n have_v not_o the_o same_o right_n to_o six_o per_fw-la cent._n in_o this_o land_n that_o lend_v his_o money_n as_o any_o one_o have_v to_o his_o land_n and_o tenement_n or_o any_o good_n he_o enjoy_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o law_n you_o may_v be_v please_v to_o remember_v that_o the_o question_n whether_o gain_v covenant_v for_o loan_n be_v lawful_a or_o no_o be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a by_o human_a but_o by_o divine_a law_n and_o you_o say_v with_o reference_n to_o the_o law_n which_o forbid_v flesh_n in_o lent_n that_o the_o use_n thereof_o at_o that_o time_n in_o point_n of_o conscience_n remain_v lawful_a as_o before_o what_o obligation_n human_a law_n have_v on_o the_o conscience_n need_v not_o here_o to_o be_v dispute_v for_o the_o law_n do_v not_o command_v any_o man_n to_o take_v use_n but_o to_o return_v to_o your_o instance_n if_o the_o law_n forbid_v flesh_n in_o lent_n dont_fw-fr alter_v that_o case_n in_o point_n of_o conscience_n how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o it_o shall_v have_v such_o a_o influence_n here_o in_o point_n of_o conscience_n you_o say_v pag._n 106._o it_o appertain_v to_o these_o law_n to_o state_n and_o appoint_v as_o at_o what_o rate_n gold_n and_o silver_n shall_v be_v valuable_a so_o also_o what_o rate_n money_n lend_v shall_v bear_v i_o will_v grant_v what_o you_o say_v if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o more_o declare_v in_o scripture_n concern_v lend_v of_o money_n than_o there_o be_v at_o what_o rate_n gold_n and_o silver_n shall_v be_v value_v what_o you_o quote_v dr._n hammond_n for_o pag._n 1â—5_n respect_v another_o case_n far_o different_a from_o this_o sc_n that_o christ_n kingdom_n be_v not_o of_o this_o world_n that_o he_o come_v not_o to_o interpose_v in_o secular_a affair_n such_o as_o be_v the_o propriety_n of_o man_n but_o disclaim_v have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v to_o be_v a_o judge_n or_o divider_n among_o men._n be_v there_o no_o rule_n then_o and_o law_n in_o scripture_n that_o concern_v human_a contract_n do_v god_n word_n no_o where_n interpose_v in_o secular_a affair_n but_o leave_v all_o to_o man_n determination_n our_o saviour_n while_o he_o be_v here_o will_v not_o be_v a_o judge_n but_o keep_v to_o his_o own_o call_v do_v it_o thence_o follow_v that_o the_o law_n of_o god_n do_v not_o interpose_v in_o secular_a affair_n these_o word_n of_o dr._n hammond_n be_v apply_v by_o he_o to_o confute_v those_o who_o do_v find_v all_o propriety_n in_o grace_n so_o as_o to_o justify_v all_o their_o rapin_n and_o invasion_n on_o the_o estate_n of_o those_o who_o they_o do_v look_v upon_o to_o be_v wicked_a deprive_v they_o of_o their_o most_o lawful_a right_n and_o possession_n mere_o upon_o this_o pretence_n because_o they_o be_v unholy_a and_o lay_v claim_n thereto_o themselves_o as_o be_v gracious_a person_n and_o thereby_o privilege_v to_o enter_v upon_o and_o take_v possession_n of_o any_o carnal_a man_n inheritance_n how_o little_a do_v this_o agree_v to_o the_o purpose_n you_o produce_v it_o for_o and_o yet_o this_o same_o argument_n you_o urge_v again_o pag._n 247._o and_o will_v prove_v it_o by_o this_o of_o dr._n hammond_n do_v you_o think_v that_o there_o be_v not_o such_o law_n in_o some_o country_n or_o that_o there_o may_v not_o be_v such_o a_o law_n as_o will_v allow_v of_o unjust_a gain_n i_o mean_v such_o gain_n as_o be_v forbid_v by_o god_n word_n and_o will_v not_o such_o gain_n remain_v sinful_a and_o unwarrantable_a still_o notwithstanding_o any_o human_a law_n concern_v it_o if_o so_o than_o this_o be_v no_o certain_a rule_n that_o a_o man_n may_v safe_o take_v all_o that_o the_o law_n will_v permit_v he_o to_o take_v yea_o dr._n ames_n himself_o who_o hold_v usury_n lawful_a to_o which_o purpose_n you_o have_v quote_v he_o in_o divers_a place_n yet_o among_o his_o caution_n lay_v down_o this_o that_o it_o be_v the_o safe_a course_n for_o he_o that_o put_v out_o his_o money_n not_o to_o require_v all_o that_o he_o may_v by_o law_n but_o to_o keep_v within_o that_o which_o the_o law_n permit_v and_o bp_o taylor_n who_o authority_n you_o have_v make_v use_n of_o as_o a_o favourer_n of_o your_o cause_n in_o his_o ductor_n dubitantium_fw-la lib._n 3._o cap._n 3._o pag._n 571._o on_o quest_n 5._o whether_o be_v to_o be_v obey_v the_o prince_n or_o the_o bishop_n if_o they_o happen_v to_o command_v contrary_a thing_n say_v the_o latter_a be_v to_o be_v obey_v in_o case_n what_o the_o civil_a law_n enact_v be_v only_o a_o permission_n and_o not_o a_o sanction_n and_o command_n as_o where_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n forbid_v marriage_n in_o a_o certain_a degree_n and_o the_o civil_a power_n permit_v it_o than_o the_o subject_n may_v more_o safe_o obey_v the_o power_n ecclesiastical_a for_o the_o civil_a power_n do_v not_o command_v to_o marry_v in_o a_o certain_a degree_n so_o it_o be_v in_o such_o thing_n which_o be_v permit_v for_o the_o hardness_n of_o man_n heart_n or_o the_o public_a necessity_n the_o permission_n of_o the_o prince_n be_v no_o absolution_n from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n suppose_v usury_n to_o be_v unlawful_a as_o it_o be_v certain_a many_o kind_n and_o instance_n of_o it_o be_v high_o criminal_a yet_o the_o civil_a law_n permit_v it_o and_o the_o church_n forbid_v it_o in_o this_o case_n the_o canon_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v for_o though_o it_o be_v permit_v yet_o by_o the_o law_n no_o man_n be_v compel_v to_o be_v a_o usurer_n and_o therefore_o man_n must_v pay_v that_o reverence_n and_o obedience_n which_o be_v otherwise_o due_a to_o they_o that_o have_v the_o rule_n over_o they_o in_o the_o conduct_n of_o their_o soul_n and_o whereas_o you_o plead_v pag._n 103._o that_o you_o can_v be_v persuade_v that_o man_n may_v take_v so_o much_o upon_o they_o as_o to_o tolerate_v or_o permit_v that_o which_o be_v in_o itself_o unlawful_a since_o it_o will_v be_v a_o virtual_a dispensation_n for_o the_o breach_n of_o a_o divine_a law_n i_o shall_v not_o presume_v to_o offer_v my_o thought_n in_o the_o case_n whether_o they_o do_v well_o or_o no_o in_o tolerate_v it_o be_v not_o that_o which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o question_n we_o be_v principal_o concern_v to_o inquire_v after_o but_o whether_o we_o shall_v do_v well_o in_o practise_v it_o however_o i_o shall_v give_v you_o the_o opinion_n of_o this_o same_o great_a and_o eminent_a casuist_n in_o the_o same_o book_n pag._n 285._o the_o commonwealth_n may_v promise_v not_o to_o punish_v usury_n though_o of_o itself_o it_o be_v uncharitable_a and_o consequent_o
unlawful_a so_o that_o as_o for_o this_o learned_a bishop_n though_o he_o speak_v with_o much_o moderation_n on_o this_o subject_a and_o it_o be_v fit_a every_o one_o shall_v be_v moderate_a in_o such_o disputable_a matter_n yet_o whoso_o impartial_o weigh_v what_o he_o have_v write_v concern_v it_o will_v have_v little_a encouragement_n from_o thence_o to_o practice_v usury_n but_o i_o desire_v you_o yet_o further_o to_o consider_v if_o you_o hold_v only_o such_o a_o kind_n of_o usury_n lawful_a as_o your_o own_o author_n you_o quote_v do_v allow_v of_o you_o must_v condemn_v such_o usury_n as_o be_v not_o qualify_v with_o those_o limitation_n and_o restriction_n that_o they_o lie_v down_o but_o the_o law_n of_o our_o land_n which_o you_o do_v urge_v in_o this_o matter_n and_o plead_v for_o the_o warrantableness_n of_o take_v whatever_o it_o allow_v do_v allow_v the_o take_n of_o usury_n even_o from_o the_o poor_a and_o whether_o the_o borrower_n gain_v any_o thing_n by_o it_o or_o no_o yea_o though_o he_o lose_v the_o whole_a principal_n and_o consequent_o tolerate_v that_o which_o be_v condemn_v by_o your_o own_o author_n this_o argument_n therefore_o from_o the_o law_n will_v go_v further_o than_o you_o will_v have_v it_o if_o you_o say_v though_o the_o law_n will_v suffer_v a_o man_n to_o require_v use_n in_o such_o case_n yet_o however_o he_o be_v leave_v to_o his_o own_o conscience_n in_o it_o he_o may_v choose_v whether_o he_o will_v or_o no_o so_o say_v i_o he_o may_v choose_v whether_o he_o will_v take_v any_o use_n at_o all_o or_o no._n the_o law_n leave_v he_o to_o his_o own_o liberty_n and_o choice_n in_o the_o one_o as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o yea_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o learned_a man_n that_o our_o lawgiver_n be_v fain_o to_o tolerate_v this_o thing_n because_o they_o know_v not_o well_o how_o to_o reform_v it_o i_o shall_v say_v no_o more_o at_o present_a concern_v this_o law_n of_o we_o save_v only_o this_o that_o it_o may_v be_v the_o less_o wonder_v at_o that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o proviso_n in_o it_o that_o no_o word_n therein_o contain_v shall_v be_v construe_v or_o expound_v to_o allow_v the_o practice_n of_o usury_n in_o point_n of_o religion_n or_o conscience_n not_o only_o because_o it_o be_v against_o the_o general_a current_n of_o writer_n of_o all_o profession_n but_o also_o because_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o church_n which_o be_v then_o as_o it_o be_v still_o establish_v by_o law_n in_o her_o book_n of_o homily_n where_o we_o have_v these_o word_n if_o the_o merchant_n and_o worldly_a occupier_n know_v that_o god_n be_v the_o giver_n of_o riches_n he_o will_v content_v himself_o with_o so_o much_o as_o by_o just_a mean_n approve_v of_o god_n he_o can_v get_v to_o his_o live_n and_o will_v be_v no_o rich_a than_o truth_n will_v suffer_v he_o he_o will_v never_o procure_v his_o gain_n and_o ask_v his_o goâ—ds_n at_o the_o devil_n hand_n god_n forbid_v you_o will_v say_v that_o any_o man_n shall_v take_v his_o riches_n of_o the_o devil_n very_o so_o many_o as_o increase_v themselves_o by_o usury_n by_o extortion_n by_o perjury_n by_o stealth_n by_o deceit_n and_o craft_n they_o have_v their_o good_n of_o the_o devil_n gift_n etc._n etc._n hom._n for_o rogation-week_n 2d_o part._n your_o three_o argument_n abovementioned_a be_v that_o a_o man_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o lend_v his_o stock_n free_o to_o those_o who_o be_v as_o rich_a or_o rich_a than_o himself_o but_o this_o be_v very_o easy_o to_o be_v answer_v viz._n that_o there_o be_v divers_a other_o way_n of_o lay_v out_o a_o stock_n of_o money_n beside_o put_v it_o to_o use_v which_o be_v so_o obvious_a that_o i_o do_v the_o more_o wonder_n at_o what_o you_o write_v pag._n 208._o if_o in_o all_o case_n and_o to_o all_o person_n we_o be_v tie_v up_o to_o use_v act_n of_o pure_a charity_n there_o will_v be_v no_o room_n leave_v for_o act_n of_o justice_n such_o as_o buy_v and_o sell_v for_o give_v and_o free_a lend_n will_v swallow_v up_o all_o the_o former_a acts._n do_v ever_o mr._n bolton_n who_o you_o be_v now_o answer_v or_o mr._n capel_n who_o you_o afterward_o bestow_v some_o animadversion_n upon_o or_o any_o person_n else_o that_o have_v write_v against_o usury_n lay_v down_o any_o such_o thing_n that_o we_o must_v give_v or_o lend_v away_o all_o our_o money_n so_o as_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o room_n leave_v for_o buy_v or_o sell_v and_o yet_o which_o be_v more_o strange_a you_o proceed_v to_o offer_v reason_n against_o this_o which_o i_o think_v no_o person_n in_o the_o world_n ever_o say_v or_o intend_v your_o first_o reason_n be_v if_o a_o man_n be_v tie_v up_o to_o act_n of_o charity_n and_o be_v not_o free_a to_o use_v act_n of_o justice_n in_o contract_n than_o the_o fountain_n of_o his_o charity_n will_v soon_o be_v draw_v dry_a for_o than_o he_o will_v be_v still_o lay_v out_o but_o not_o take_v in_o and_o no_o man_n be_v able_a to_o satisfy_v the_o crave_n and_o expectation_n of_o all_o necessitous_a person_n much_o less_o of_o all_o such_o as_o will_v borrow_v free_o it_o be_v very_o sure_a and_o this_o one_o reason_n be_v abundant_o sufficient_a to_o prove_v what_o no_o body_n will_v deny_v but_o however_o you_o proceed_v to_o a_o second_o which_o be_v that_o charity_n enjoin_v we_o not_o to_o be_v cruel_a to_o ourselves_o or_o relation_n though_o we_o be_v to_o be_v kind_a to_o other_o yet_o not_o so_o as_o to_o be_v unkind_a to_o ourselves_o do_v ever_o any_o man_n plead_v that_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o lend_v all_o that_o we_o have_v to_o other_o or_o so_o much_o as_o will_v disable_v we_o from_o make_v such_o competent_a provision_n as_o our_o condition_n and_o relation_n do_v require_v yea_o instead_o hereof_o you_o bring_v in_o mr._n capel_n himself_o say_v the_o same_o with_o you_o and_o it_o will_v be_v wonderful_a strange_a if_o he_o be_v not_o of_o your_o mind_n in_o this_o thing_n i_o speak_v say_v mr._n capel_n of_o such_o as_o be_v able_a for_o we_o may_v not_o stretch_v beyond_o our_o staple_n and_o spoil_v all_o i_o must_v not_o make_v myself_o poor_a to_o keep_v another_o from_o be_v poor_a etc._n etc._n but_o i_o shall_v not_o proceed_v hereon_o any_o further_a to_o the_o exercise_n of_o your_o patience_n your_o four_o argument_n abovementioned_a that_o many_o holy_a and_o learned_a man_n have_v judge_v it_o lawful_a do_v full_o convince_v i_o that_o there_o be_v great_a reason_n to_o judge_n charitable_o and_o honourable_o of_o those_o who_o be_v so_o persuade_v but_o it_o do_v not_o prove_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o it_o any_o more_o than_o that_o there_o be_v many_o holy_a and_o learned_a man_n have_v judge_v it_o unlawful_a do_v prove_v it_o therefore_o to_o be_v unlawful_a and_o here_o it_o may_v deserve_v consideration_n that_o the_o chief_a of_o those_o you_o have_v instanced_a in_o though_o they_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o in_o some_o case_n it_o may_v be_v lawful_a to_o receive_v profit_n for_o loan_n which_o case_n be_v very_o rare_o observe_v and_o particular_o those_o i_o shall_v hereafter_o mention_v under_o this_o same_o head_n though_o i_o say_v they_o hold_v it_o in_o some_o case_n lawful_a yet_o they_o be_v very_o tender_a therein_o and_o express_v themselves_o rather_o to_o this_o purpose_n that_o they_o do_v not_o see_v the_o unlawfulness_n of_o it_o than_o aver_v confident_o that_o it_o be_v unquestionable_o lawful_a i_o have_v already_o show_v how_o little_a encouragement_n any_o man_n can_v have_v to_o practice_v usury_n that_o shall_v impartial_o weigh_v what_o bp_o taylor_n have_v write_v of_o it_o as_o for_o mr._n calvin_n you_o produce_v he_o pag._n 203._o plead_v that_o if_o one_o man_n delay_n and_o withhold_v payment_n beyond_o the_o time_n appoint_v to_o the_o hindrance_n of_o the_o other_o the_o party_n damnify_v hereby_o may_v lawful_o be_v consider_v for_o it_o and_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n pag._n 219._o plead_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o lender_n thus_o behold_v i_o depend_v upon_o he_o he_o promise_v to_o pay_v i_o at_o such_o a_o day_n that_o time_n be_v past_a and_o i_o can_v get_v nothing_o from_o he_o he_o care_v not_o though_o i_o and_o my_o family_n starve_v for_o hunger_n therefore_o in_o such_o case_n justice_n ought_v to_o remedy_v a_o man._n so_o then_o if_o a_o man_n be_v on_o this_o wise_a deceive_v it_o be_v a_o clear_a case_n he_o may_v take_v interest_n again_o and_o not_o for_o this_o be_v accuse_v before_o either_o god_n or_o men._n how_o little_a be_v this_o in_o favour_n of_o usury_n mr._n j._n who_o you_o write_v against_o allow_v the_o same_o and_o call_v it_o by_o the_o name_n of_o interest_n which_o he_o distinguish_v from_o usury_n
and_o so_o do_v other_o as_o well_o as_o he_o though_o you_o like_v not_o the_o distinction_n certain_o a_o man_n can_v take_v little_a encouragement_n to_o practice_v usury_n from_o any_o thing_n that_o calvin_n have_v write_v yea_o if_o i_o have_v never_o read_v any_o other_o person_n on_o this_o subject_a i_o shall_v resolve_v rather_o to_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o it_o they_o who_o flee_v or_o be_v banish_v in_o time_n of_o persecution_n carry_v stock_n of_o money_n with_o they_o and_o want_v skill_n to_o employ_v it_o in_o strange_a place_n do_v put_v it_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o other_o to_o trade_n with_o it_o who_o give_v they_o some_o allowance_n for_o the_o use_v of_o their_o money_n this_o be_v a_o case_n somewhat_o extraordinary_a and_o it_o be_v partly_o with_o a_o respect_n to_o those_o man_n that_o some_o eminent_a divine_n write_v so_o favourable_o of_o usury_n qualify_v with_o such_o and_o such_o limitation_n as_o they_o have_v lay_v down_o and_o so_o do_v calvin_n though_o he_o say_v it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v that_o all_o usury_n yea_o the_o very_a name_n of_o it_o be_v banish_v out_o of_o the_o world_n and_o that_o he_o desire_v nothing_o more_o than_o never_o to_o have_v any_o further_a occasion_n offer_v he_o to_o meddle_v with_o that_o subject_a which_o i_o shall_v give_v you_o in_o his_o own_o word_n optandum_fw-la quidem_fw-la esset_fw-la omnes_fw-la vsuras_fw-la ipsumque_fw-la adeò_fw-la nomen_fw-la è_fw-la mundo_fw-la jampridem_fw-la exulâsse_fw-la ut_fw-la nihil_fw-la magis_fw-la exoptem_fw-la quà m_fw-la ut_fw-la mihi_fw-la necessitas_fw-la non_fw-la sit_fw-la argumentum_fw-la istud_fw-la deinceps_fw-la attingere_fw-la and_o in_o his_o harmony_n upon_o the_o pentateuch_n certè_fw-la minimè_fw-la videtur_fw-la licitum_fw-la filiis_fw-la dei_fw-la quod_fw-la prophaâ—i_fw-la quoque_fw-la homines_fw-la detestati_fw-la siâ—nt_fw-la simus_n ubique_fw-la &_o semper_fw-la exosum_fw-la &_o infame_v fuisse_fw-la faerneratorum_fw-la nomen_fw-la and_o again_o faenus_fw-la quidem_fw-la exercere_fw-la cùm_fw-la inter_fw-la pudendos_fw-la &_o turpes_fw-la quaes4us_fw-la duxerint_fw-la prophani_fw-la scriptores_fw-la multò_fw-la minus_fw-la tolerabile_fw-la est_fw-la inter_fw-la filios_fw-la dei_fw-la and_o after_o he_o have_v speak_v in_o defence_n of_o some_o kind_n of_o usury_n qualify_v according_a to_o his_o rule_n and_o restriction_n he_o add_v these_o word_n noto_n quidem_fw-la meo_fw-la patrocinio_fw-la vsuras_fw-la fovere_fw-la atque_fw-la utinam_fw-la nomen_fw-la ipsum_fw-la abolitum_fw-la esset_fw-la è_fw-la mundo_fw-la and_o in_o another_o place_n after_o he_o have_v discourse_v on_o this_o subject_a he_o conclude_v thus_o sed_fw-la tenendum_fw-la semper_fw-la est_fw-la vix_fw-la fieri_fw-la posse_fw-la ut_fw-la qui_fw-la faenus_fw-la accipit_fw-la non_fw-la gravet_fw-la fratrem_fw-la suum_fw-la &_o ideò_fw-la optandum_fw-la est_fw-la nomen_fw-la ipsum_fw-la tam_fw-la faenoris_fw-la quà m_fw-la usurae_fw-la sepultum_fw-la esse_fw-la &_o deletum_fw-la ex_fw-la hominum_fw-la memoriâ_fw-la dr._n hammond_n you_o have_v frequent_o quote_v and_o particular_o his_o practical_a catechism_n and_o yet_o he_o there_o say_v that_o the_o business_n of_o usury_n be_v not_o so_o clear_o state_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n or_o in_o the_o old_a as_o that_o he_o can_v set_v strict_a and_o certain_a law_n to_o a_o man_n action_n from_o thence_o he_o do_v indeed_o rather_o incline_v to_o think_v it_o lawful_a with_o this_o caution_n among_o other_o that_o he_o who_o lend_v be_v as_o far_o as_o moral_o he_o can_v be_v sure_a that_o he_o who_o pay_v he_o this_o use_n be_v able_a to_o do_v it_o without_o eat_v out_o or_o hurt_v himself_o but_o that_o he_o make_v great_a gain_n of_o it_o himself_o and_o if_o either_o by_o mis-adventure_n or_o by_o his_o own_o neglect_v it_o be_v otherwise_o it_o be_v the_o safe_a course_n to_o forbear_v the_o interest_n and_o that_o in_o matter_n of_o this_o nature_n it_o be_v his_o duty_n to_o take_v the_o safe_a now_o say_v he_o if_o a_o man_n think_v himself_o oblige_v so_o to_o do_v it_o will_v make_v he_o the_o more_o circumspect_a in_o examine_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o person_n of_o who_o he_o adventure_n to_o take_v use_v etc._n etc._n and_o afterward_o in_o all_o this_o say_v he_o you_o must_v not_o think_v that_o i_o be_o so_o positive_a as_o in_o other_o thing_n i_o have_v be_v etc._n etc._n and_o i_o find_v in_o the_o life_n of_o dr._n hammond_n put_v forth_o by_o the_o right_n reverend_a bishop_n of_o oxford_n this_o observe_v concern_v he_o the_o take_n of_o use_n though_o he_o judge_v it_o lawful_a yet_o never_o approve_v by_o practice_n but_o lend_v still_o gratis_o both_o to_o friend_n and_o stranger_n since_o then_o that_o dr._n hammond_n offer_v such_o a_o caution_n and_o not_o he_o only_o but_o calvin_n too_o who_o say_v further_o that_o the_o borrower_n gain_n must_v be_v so_o much_o more_o at_o the_o least_o as_o the_o interest_n he_o pay_v together_o with_o other_o qualification_n lay_v down_o by_o they_o and_o divers_a other_o and_o particular_o that_o of_o zanchy_a and_o and_z bucer_n who_o hold_v that_o the_o lender_n ought_v to_o share_n in_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o principal_a if_o it_o do_v happen_v to_o miscarry_v in_o the_o borrower_n hand_n viz._n that_o this_o must_v be_v their_o private_a purpose_n and_o intent_n though_o it_o be_v not_o express_v and_o that_o forementioned_a one_o of_o ames_n not_o to_o require_v all_o that_o a_o man_n may_v by_o law_n but_o to_o keep_v within_o that_o which_o the_o law_n permit_v let_v it_o be_v consider_v whether_o a_o man_n have_v not_o as_o good_a never_o meddle_v with_o it_o at_o all_o as_o adventure_v upon_o that_o which_o the_o principal_a of_o those_o who_o have_v write_v in_o defence_n of_o it_o prescribe_v not_o only_o these_o abovementioned_a but_o divers_a other_o limitation_n and_o caution_n about_o wherewith_o they_o apprehend_v it_o needful_a to_o qualify_v and_o tempe'_v it_o to_o make_v it_o passable_a and_o it_o may_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o consider_v further_o whether_o such_o as_o plead_v these_o man_n authority_n do_v observe_v the_o caution_n which_o be_v prescribe_v by_o they_o to_o all_o this_o i_o shall_v add_v these_o word_n of_o bishop_n hall_n in_o his_o practical_a case_n of_o conscience_n all_o usury_n which_o be_v a_o absolute_a contract_n for_o the_o mere_a loan_n of_o money_n be_v unlawful_a both_o by_o law_n natural_a and_o positive_a both_o divine_a and_o humane_a and_o grotius_n himself_o who_o you_o have_v quote_v often_o of_o any_o other_o author_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o discourse_n about_o it_o make_v this_o profession_n hâc_fw-la de_fw-la re_fw-la acturus_fw-la illud_fw-la primùm_fw-la praefabor_fw-la probare_fw-la i_o eorum_fw-la pietatem_fw-la qui_fw-la totum_fw-la hoc_fw-la luerandi_fw-la genus_fw-la sublatum_fw-la vellent_fw-la è_fw-la rebus_fw-la humanis_fw-la quando_fw-la multa_fw-la inde_fw-la mala_fw-la nasci_fw-la manifestissimum_fw-la est_fw-la i_o have_v think_v it_o the_o more_o adviseable_a to_o be_v thus_o large_a in_o my_o reply_n to_o this_o four_o argument_n of_o you_o because_o there_o be_v divers_a i_o believe_v encourage_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o such_o eminent_a person_n not_o only_o to_o allow_v themselves_o free_o in_o what_o they_o have_v write_v so_o nice_o and_o tender_o of_o but_o also_o to_o go_v beyond_o in_o several_a respect_n what_o these_o and_z divers_z other_o who_o may_v be_v instanced_a in_o have_v be_v careful_a to_o prescribe_v in_o their_o respective_a discourse_n on_o this_o subject_a your_o five_o argument_n for_o usury_n be_v the_o necessity_n of_o it_o to_o the_o carry_v on_o of_o trade_n but_o this_o though_o so_o strong_o urge_v do_v not_o so_o plain_o appear_v tradesman_n if_o they_o do_v see_v it_o good_a may_v take_v other_o measure_n and_o yet_o find_v their_o trade_n go_v on_o prosperous_o enough_o notwithstanding_o it_o do_v happen_v so_o indeed_o but_o i_o can_v see_v little_a reason_n for_o it_o that_o they_o who_o write_v for_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o usury_n be_v count_v the_o great_a friend_n to_o the_o trade_a part_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o this_o be_v one_o great_a hinge_v you_o lay_v your_o discourse_n upon_o as_o if_o usury_n be_v the_o very_a pillar_n and_o basis_n of_o trade_n without_o which_o it_o will_v fall_v to_o the_o ground_n do_v not_o the_o roman_n flourish_v hundred_o of_o year_n before_o usury_n be_v practise_v among_o they_o as_o one_o observe_v and_o the_o jew_n do_v flourish_v in_o wealth_n none_o more_o without_o any_o toleration_n of_o usury_n tradesman_n have_v be_v so_o far_o concern_v this_o way_n that_o they_o do_v not_o general_o desire_v to_o hear_v any_o thing_n speak_v against_o it_o they_o have_v receive_v considerable_a increase_n by_o this_o way_n of_o deal_v and_o this_o darling_n notion_n of_o the_o necessity_n of_o it_o to_o trade_n be_v that_o they_o be_v willing_a to_o take_v some_o satisfaction_n from_o though_o there_o be_v some_o tradesman_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n have_v better_a
never_o have_v know_v what_o usury_n mean_v but_o there_o be_v no_o great_a need_n of_o dispute_v this_o one_o way_n or_o other_o whether_o usury_n be_v a_o furtherance_n to_o trade_n or_o no._n if_o god_n word_n condemn_v it_o it_o be_v no_o man_n interest_n to_o practice_v it_o and_o a_o weak_a argument_n to_o say_v that_o trade_n be_v advantage_v thereby_o if_o god_n word_n do_v not_o condemn_v it_o then_o let_v it_o be_v free_o practise_v to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n for_o which_o it_o can_v be_v render_v serviceable_a and_o that_o must_v be_v the_o issue_n of_o this_o dispute_n and_o not_o whether_o trading_n be_v better_v by_o it_o or_o no._n only_o i_o wish_v it_o without_o any_o prejudice_n and_o impartial_o consider_v whether_o they_o who_o be_v not_o satisfy_v in_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o usury_n may_v not_o be_v whatever_o can_v evident_o appear_v to_o the_o contrary_a as_o great_a friend_n to_o trade_n as_o the_o chief_a of_o those_o who_o have_v write_v for_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o it_o i_o shall_v conclude_v my_o answer_n to_o this_o argument_n with_o the_o word_n of_o that_o great_a and_o know_a casuist_n bishop_n sanderson_n in_o his_o sermon_n on_o 1_o cor._n 7.24_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a usurer_n shall_v be_v so_o bitter_o inveigh_v against_o by_o sober_a heathen_a writer_n so_o severe_o censure_v by_o the_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n so_o uniform_o condemn_v by_o godly_a father_n and_o council_n so_o universal_o hate_v by_o all_o man_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o in_o all_o age_n and_o country_n as_o history_n and_o experience_n manifest_v they_o ever_o have_v be_v and_o be_v if_o their_o practice_n and_o call_v have_v be_v any_o way_n profitable_a and_o not_o indeed_o every_o way_n hurtful_a and_o incommodious_a both_o to_o private_a man_n and_o public_a society_n your_o six_o argument_n be_v that_o it_o be_v but_o do_v as_o you_o will_v be_v do_v by_o and_o yet_o you_o grant_v pag._n 98._o that_o he_o who_o lend_v to_o another_o if_o he_o be_v to_o borrow_v himself_o will_v not_o be_v willing_a by_o a_o absolute_a and_o freewill_n to_o pay_v interest_n for_o say_v you_o if_o any_o will_v so_o far_o befriend_v the_o borrower_n as_o to_o lend_v he_o gratis_o this_o be_v of_o the_o two_o more_o eligible_a for_o which_o you_o produce_v quis_fw-la nisi_fw-la mentis_fw-la inops_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o this_o in_o my_o apprehension_n do_v not_o well_o agree_v with_o that_o argument_n you_o be_v now_o treat_v of_o and_o i_o shall_v think_v whatever_o may_v be_v say_v of_o other_o yet_o at_o least_o such_o as_o be_v of_o your_o opinion_n in_o this_o matter_n will_v do_v well_o to_o lend_v free_o what_o they_o lend_v because_o they_o will_v like_v it_o well_o to_o have_v other_o lend_v free_o to_o they_o but_o the_o meaning_n of_o that_o great_a law_n whatever_o we_o will_v that_o other_o shall_v do_v unto_o we_o we_o be_v to_o do_v the_o same_o unto_o they_o must_v be_v understand_v in_o such_o case_n wherein_o we_o be_v right_o inform_v and_o so_o the_o doubt_n remain_v still_o in_o a_o great_a measure_n unsatisfied_a otherwise_o i_o can_v instance_n wherein_o a_o man_n will_v do_v very_o ill_a in_o do_v to_o another_o what_o yet_o he_o may_v be_v too_o well_o content_v another_o shall_v do_v to_o he_o beside_o partiality_n may_v make_v i_o think_v that_o very_o reasonable_a when_o i_o be_o on_o the_o lend_v hand_n which_o will_v not_o seem_v so_o to_o i_o if_o i_o be_v to_o borrow_v and_o it_o seem_v you_o by_o your_o good_a will_n will_v have_v other_o lend_v you_o free_o in_o case_n they_o can_v persuade_v themselves_o to_o be_v so_o kind_a your_o seven_o argument_n be_v that_o there_o be_v divers_a case_n wherein_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o usury_n be_v more_o bite_a than_o other_o way_n of_o deal_v that_o be_v approve_v of_o by_o those_o who_o condemn_v usury_n you_o give_v divers_a instance_n to_o this_o purpose_n which_o be_v very_o proper_a and_o pertinent_a but_o there_o be_v one_o of_o the_o instance_n you_o have_v produce_v that_o i_o do_v not_o see_v any_o cogency_n in_o which_o be_v of_o a_o man_n that_o borrow_v upon_o use_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n to_o purchase_v a_o estate_n of_o land_n on_o which_o there_o be_v timber_n enough_o to_o enable_v this_o purchaser_n to_o pay_v back_o the_o whole_a sum_n again_o for_o here_o the_o price_n pay_v for_o the_o land_n be_v not_o a_o valuable_a consideration_n and_o this_o kind_n of_o argue_v will_v serve_v to_o justify_v the_o receive_n more_o for_o the_o loan_n of_o money_n and_o yet_o the_o borrower_n not_o be_v bite_v than_o i_o believe_v the_o most_o bite_a and_o oppressive_a usurer_n in_o the_o world_n do_v ever_o receive_v it_o be_v fit_a every_o man_n that_o purchase_v land_n shall_v pay_v a_o price_n in_o some_o good_a measure_n answerable_a to_o the_o real_a value_n of_o the_o land_n and_o of_o the_o timber_n too_o that_o be_v upon_o it_o and_o if_o so_o he_o that_o borrow_v money_n upon_o use_n to_o purchase_v land_n may_v in_o a_o short_a time_n see_v cause_n to_o repent_v his_o bargain_n but_o there_o be_v case_n i_o confess_v in_o which_o it_o be_v difficult_a to_o find_v out_o how_o usury_n shall_v be_v more_o bite_a than_o some_o other_o way_n of_o deal_v that_o be_v allow_v of_o on_o all_o hand_n with_o reference_n to_o which_o case_n i_o shall_v offer_v these_o two_o thing_n to_o your_o consideration_n first_o whether_o the_o like_a case_n may_v not_o have_v be_v plead_v by_o a_o jew_n that_o shall_v have_v practise_v usury_n with_o his_o brethren_n and_o yet_o the_o chief_a of_o those_o author_n you_o produce_v in_o favour_n of_o it_o now_o do_v hold_v that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o the_o jew_n second_o whether_o the_o wit_n of_o man_n may_v not_o find_v out_o divers_a subtle_a argument_n and_o propound_v case_n very_o specious_a and_o plausible_a in_o defence_n of_o that_o which_o yet_o notwithstanding_o be_v not_o justifiable_a in_o itself_o yea_o in_o 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shall_v be_v guilty_a of_o assume_v too_o much_o to_o our_o own_o weak_a and_o shallow_a apprehension_n if_o we_o will_v endeavour_v to_o bring_v all_o thing_n to_o their_o standard_n man_n wit_n be_v set_v on_o work_n say_v a_o learned_a and_o judicious_a writer_n to_o spin_v out_o fine_a and_o subtle_a case_n of_o usury_n wherein_o no_o wrong_n shall_v appear_v it_o be_v a_o easy_a matter_n to_o cast_v a_o stone_n into_o a_o pool_n which_o seven_o wise_a man_n will_v hardly_o get_v out_o and_o one_o such_o case_n will_v beget_v many_o case_n like_v unto_o itself_o for_o the_o wit_n of_o man_n will_v work_v like_o a_o mole_n to_o get_v into_o the_o earth_n to_o which_o i_o shall_v subjoin_v the_o opinion_n of_o a_o worthy_a person_n i_o late_o discourse_v with_o on_o this_o subject_a that_o god_n have_v give_v this_o law_n against_o usury_n on_o purpose_n to_o try_v man_n obedience_n he_o allow_v they_o other_o way_n of_o deal_n as_o advantageous_a as_o usury_n but_o this_o way_n he_o say_v they_o shall_v not_o make_v use_n of_o and_o do_v it_o to_o try_v their_o obedience_n and_o to_o see_v whether_o they_o will_v be_v govern_v by_o he_o therein_o or_o no._n what_o you_o urge_v in_o behalf_n of_o widow_n and_o orphan_n which_o i_o know_v be_v general_o plead_v do_v not_o that_o i_o can_v see_v signify_v very_o much_o to_o the_o decide_n of_o this_o controversy_n doubtless_o god_n have_v a_o tender_a regard_n to_o they_o beyond_o what_o the_o most_o compassionate_a man_n in_o the_o world_n can_v have_v put_v they_o altogether_o and_o we_o find_v do_v take_v a_o particular_a care_n of_o they_o but_o yet_o he_o have_v no_o where_o except_v they_o as_o to_o this_o matter_n and_o to_o
way_n in_o dubiis_fw-la tutior_fw-la pars_fw-la eligenda_fw-la second_o though_o a_o man_n ought_v to_o watch_v against_o scrupulosity_n as_o a_o very_a troublesome_a vexatious_a distemper_n which_o may_v also_o prove_v a_o great_a snare_n to_o he_o and_o use_v his_o best_a endeavour_n in_o all_o matter_n that_o concern_v he_o to_o inform_v his_o conscience_n aright_o yet_o of_o the_o two_o extreme_n a_o man_n be_v less_o endanger_v by_o this_o to_o which_o purpose_n our_o late_a able_a learned_a religious_a judge_n hales_n have_v express_v himself_o thus_o in_o that_o excellent_a discourse_n of_o he_o call_v the_o great_a audit_n i_o have_v more_o tremble_v under_o the_o fear_n of_o a_o sear_a than_o a_o scrupulous_a conscience_n because_o i_o always_o count_v the_o latter_a though_o more_o troublesome_a yet_o more_o safe_a i_o have_v choose_v rather_o to_o forbear_v that_o which_o seem_v but_o indifferent_a lest_o there_o shall_v be_v some_o thing_n in_o it_o that_o may_v be_v 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you_o have_v urge_v his_o authority_n for_o it_o among_o other_o but_o what_o he_o write_v in_o reference_n to_o any_o doubtful_a way_n of_o usury_n i_o shall_v here_o apply_v to_o usury_n in_o general_n which_o i_o think_v may_v without_o any_o breach_n of_o modesty_n or_o charity_n be_v say_v to_o be_v doubtful_a and_o for_o my_o part_n i_o will_v not_o say_v it_o be_v sinful_a in_o his_o direction_n about_o restitution_n and_o satisfaction_n where_o his_o second_o direction_n be_v this_o do_v nothing_o that_o be_v doubtful_a if_o you_o can_v avoid_v it_o lest_o it_o shall_v put_v you_o upon_o the_o trouble_n of_o restitution_n as_o in_o case_n of_o any_o doubtful_a way_n of_o usury_n or_o other_o gain_n consider_v that_o if_o it_o shall_v hereafter_o appear_v to_o you_o to_o be_v unlawful_a and_o so_o you_o be_v oblige_v to_o restitution_n though_o you_o think_v it_o lawful_a at_o the_o take_n of_o it_o what_o a_o snare_n then_o will_v you_o be_v in_o when_o all_o that_o use_v must_v be_v repay_v i_o think_v such_o as_o mr._n j._n be_v not_o the_o only_a person_n who_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o perplexity_n about_o this_o matter_n to_o man_n conscience_n but_o such_o also_o as_o do_v encourage_v they_o to_o this_o way_n of_o deal_v which_o they_o be_v not_o able_a clear_o to_o justify_v man_n be_v general_o desirous_a of_o gain_n and_o will_v be_v nibble_v even_o at_o hazardous_a and_o doubtful_a way_n of_o compass_v it_o ready_a in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o catch_v at_o any_o argument_n that_o may_v serve_v in_o some_o sort_n to_o countenance_v the_o practice_n of_o what_o they_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o and_o then_o some_o time_n afterward_o upon_o one_o occasion_n or_o other_o the_o conscience_n of_o some_o of_o they_o smite_v they_o for_o it_o and_o will_v not_o suffer_v they_o quiet_o to_o keep_v what_o they_o have_v get_v this_o way_n and_o they_o who_o be_v satisfy_v before_o by_o the_o least_o argument_n be_v not_o now_o quiet_v with_o all_o the_o reason_n and_o argument_n that_o be_v offer_v they_o to_o justify_v what_o they_o have_v do_v but_o do_v wish_v they_o have_v never_o be_v so_o embolden_v to_o it_o by_o those_o who_o conduct_v they_o former_o think_v they_o may_v very_o safe_o follow_v i_o be_o very_o sensible_a how_o ill_o a_o office_n it_o be_v to_o create_v any_o unnecessary_a perplexity_n to_o the_o conscience_n of_o man_n and_o that_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o thing_n of_o a_o more_o perplex_v nature_n than_o the_o matter_n of_o restitution_n in_o doubtful_a cafe_n to_o such_o as_o can_v tell_v how_o to_o quiet_v themselves_o as_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o predominancy_n of_o their_o fear_n for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o dare_v not_o say_v that_o usury_n be_v sinful_a and_o that_o what_o have_v be_v get_v that_o way_n ought_v in_o good_a conscience_n to_o be_v restore_v i_o shall_v be_v very_o loath_a in_o so_o doubtful_a a_o case_n to_o charge_v any_o person_n with_o a_o obligation_n of_o restitution_n for_o notwithstanding_o all_o that_o i_o have_v say_v in_o answer_n to_o your_o argument_n i_o have_v see_v so_o much_o that_o have_v be_v plead_v in_o defence_n of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o usury_n as_o will_v make_v i_o very_o loath_a to_o put_v any_o man_n upon_o restore_v what_o he_o have_v receive_v this_o way_n it_o be_v a_o know_a maxim_n melior_fw-la est_fw-la conditio_fw-la possidentis_fw-la and_o i_o see_v no_o sufficient_a reason_n to_o move_v any_o person_n to_o restitution_n in_o this_o case_n though_o he_o be_v not_o altogether_o so_o well_o satisfy_v in_o what_o he_o have_v as_o he_o will_v desire_v if_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v to_o he_o to_o have_v be_v unlawful_a gain_n but_o this_o be_v the_o issue_n i_o be_o willing_a to_o bring_v this_o dispute_n unto_o whether_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o time_n to_o come_v for_o i_o will_v rather_o look_v forward_o in_o such_o uncertain_a and_o doubtful_a matter_n than_o backward_o i_o say_v whether_o for_o the_o future_a any_o man_n that_o consider_v what_o have_v be_v beforementioned_a will_v not_o act_v more_o advise_o in_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o this_o way_n of_o deal_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o though_o he_o boggle_v not_o at_o it_o now_o yet_o his_o conscience_n may_v hereafter_o sit_v more_o uneasy_a than_o he_o think_v of_o at_o present_a if_o he_o do_v adventure_n on_o it_o upon_o such_o uncertain_a resolution_n as_o those_o be_v which_o i_o have_v above_o take_v notice_n of_o one_o say_v usury_n be_v forbid_v only_o to_o the_o poor_a another_o say_v it_o be_v forbid_v to_o the_o poor_a and_o rich_a that_o be_v jew_n but_o only_o to_o the_o jew_n among_o themselves_o a_o three_o say_v it_o be_v not_o all_o kind_n of_o usury_n that_o be_v forbid_v to_o any_o but_o only_o bite_a usury_n and_o the_o resolution_n be_v as_o uncertain_a how_o to_o understand_v when_o it_o be_v bite_v and_o when_o it_o be_v not_o bite_v one_o say_v it_o be_v not_o bite_v if_o it_o do_v not_o exceed_v what_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n allow_v and_o yet_o the_o law_n itself_o say_v that_o nothing_o therein_o contain_v shall_v be_v construe_v or_o expound_v to_o allow_v of_o the_o practice_n of_o usury_n in_o point_n of_o religion_n or_o conscience_n another_o say_v it_o be_v the_o safe_a course_n for_o he_o that_o put_v out_o his_o money_n not_o to_o require_v all_o that_o he_o may_v by_o law_n but_o to_o keep_v within_o that_o which_o the_o law_n permit_v a_o three_o say_v he_o that_o lend_v his_o money_n shall_v be_v as_o far_o as_o moral_o he_o can_v be_v sure_a that_o he_o who_o pay_v he_o this_o use_v be_v able_a to_o do_v it_o without_o eat_v out_o or_o hurt_v himself_o but_o that_o he_o make_v great_a gain_n of_o it_o himself_o and_o if_o either_o by_o misadventure_n or_o by_o his_o own_o neglect_n it_o be_v otherwise_o it_o be_v the_o safe_a course_n to_o forbear_v the_o interest_n and_o that_o in_o matter_n of_o this_o nature_n it_o be_v his_o duty_n to_o take_v the_o safe_a a_o four_o say_v the_o borrower_n gain_n must_v be_v so_o much_o more_o at_o least_o as_o the_o interest_n he_o pay_v a_o five_o say_v the_o lender_n must_v purpose_n and_o intend_v private_o with_o himself_o to_o share_v in_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o principal_a if_o it_o happen_v to_o miscarry_v in_o the_o borrower_n hand_n we_o see_v they_o who_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o say_v something_o in_o desence_n of_o some_o kind_n of_o usury_n have_v make_v such_o paring_n and_o mincing_n of_o it_o that_o a_o man_n will_v do_v better_o i_o shall_v think_v in_o all_o respect_n to_o let_v it_o alone_o altogether_o and_o if_o any_o person_n will_v undertake_v to_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o this_o be_v not_o a_o man_n wise_a way_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o by_o so_o do_v consult_v the_o ease_n and_o quiet_v of_o his_o conscience_n best_a i_o shall_v be_v very_o glad_a to_o see_v any_o thing_n more_o rational_o plead_v by_o he_o than_o what_o i_o have_v offer_v for_o i_o wish_v nothing_o more_o in_o this_o matter_n than_o the_o clear_a determination_n of_o it_o which_o way_n soever_o it_o shall_v fall_v and_o now_o sir_n i_o think_v it_o high_a time_n to_o draw_v to_o a_o conclusion_n the_o like_a consideration_n that_o incline_v you_o to_o animadvert_v with_o so_o much_o freedom_n on_o the_o write_n of_o other_o may_v excuse_v i_o to_o you_o for_o make_v these_o observation_n on_o your_o own_o i_o be_o altogether_o a_o enemy_n to_o that_o censoriousness_n you_o write_v against_o be_v willing_a to_o join_v hearty_o with_o you_o therein_o and_o desire_v in_o all_o humble_a and_o deep_a sense_n of_o my_o own_o weak_a and_o slender_a apprehension_n to_o esteem_v and_o honour_v all_o good_a people_n whatsoever_o whether_o they_o be_v of_o the_o same_o persuasion_n with_o myself_o or_o no_o either_o in_o this_o or_o any_o other_o matter_n for_o which_o reason_n i_o may_v with_o the_o great_a assurance_n desire_v of_o you_o the_o like_a measure_n again_o who_o be_o you_o etc._n etc._n finis_fw-la