Selected quad for the lemma: money_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
money_n gold_n piece_n shilling_n 1,616 5 11.4024 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A89825 America: or An exact description of the West-Indies: more especially of those provinces which are under the dominion of the King of Spain. / Faithfully represented by N.N. gent. N. N. 1655 (1655) Wing N26; Thomason E1644_1; ESTC R209078 208,685 499

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satanical_a religion_n and_o motezuma_n a_o prince_n extreme_o superstitious_a and_o devote_a to_o the_o service_n of_o his_o god_n it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o sacrifice_v common_o one_o year_n with_o another_o twenty_o thousand_o man_n and_o some_o year_n upon_o extraordinary_a occasion_n not_o less_o than_o fifty_o thousand_o so_o great_a and_o grievous_a a_o tyranny_n by_o the_o just_a judgement_n and_o permission_n of_o almighty_a god_n for_o their_o great_a and_o unnatural_a sin_n do_v the_o enemy_n of_o mankind_n exercise_n upon_o they_o he_o be_v likewise_o much_o give_v to_o woman_n but_o it_o be_v only_o to_o such_o as_o be_v count_v his_o wife_n of_o which_o he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v have_v no_o less_o than_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o with_o child_n by_o he_o at_o one_o time_n 2._o cortes_n that_o fortunate_a spaniard_n who_o first_o conquer_v this_o rich_a and_o mighty_a kingdom_n soon_o discover_v the_o discontent_n and_o ill_a affection_n which_o a_o great_a part_n of_o motezumas_n people_n bare_a towards_o his_o government_n and_o resolve_v to_o make_v his_o advantage_n of_o it_o wherefore_o be_v already_o land_v in_o the_o island_n acusamil_n or_o cozamul_fw-la as_o it_o be_v often_o call_v and_o have_v gain_v his_o first_o battle_n at_o potonchan_n and_o after_o that_o another_o at_o cintla_n where_o with_o a_o handful_n of_o man_n not_o above_o five_o hundred_o in_o all_o some_o horse_n and_o a_o few_o piece_n of_o ordinance_n he_o defeat_v a_o army_n of_o forty_o thousand_o indian_n he_o quick_o oblige_v those_o of_o zempoallan_n and_o tlascaella_n to_o take_v part_n with_o he_o against_o motezuma_n and_o by_o their_o mean_n divers_a other_o as_o likewise_o they_o do_v assist_v he_o both_o in_o his_o first_o march_n towards_o mexico_n with_o a_o competent_a number_n of_o man_n and_o at_o the_o siege_n and_o take_n of_o it_o with_o a_o army_n of_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o in_o recompense_n whereof_o they_o enjoy_v at_o this_o day_n many_o great_a immunity_n and_o privilege_n above_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o american_n and_o in_o a_o manner_n equal_a to_o those_o of_o the_o spaniard_n themselves_o motezuma_n be_v so_o fright_v with_o the_o success_n of_o cortes_n and_o with_o the_o revolt_n of_o so_o many_o of_o his_o own_o subject_n from_o he_o especial_o upon_o his_o gain_v a_o three_o battle_n and_o sack_v of_o the_o rich_a town_n of_o chololla_n that_o at_o the_o first_o he_o free_o admit_v he_o into_o mexico_n and_o soon_o after_o without_o much_o contestation_n acknowledge_v himself_o vassal_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o spain_n present_v he_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o tribute_n as_o much_o gold_n as_o amount_v to_o one_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o thousand_o castlins_n or_o piece_n of_o castille_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v nine_o shilling_n and_o seven_o penny_n a_o piece_n of_o common_a money_n notwithstanding_o not_o long_o after_o upon_o some_o difference_n grow_v betwixt_o the_o spaniard_n and_o people_n of_o mexico_n and_o that_o a_o governor_n of_o motezumas_n in_o the_o country_n name_v qualpopoca_n have_v put_v some_o spaniard_n to_o death_n motezuma_n be_v confine_v to_o cortes_n his_o house_n and_o for_o the_o more_o security_n of_o his_o person_n a_o pair_n of_o give_v or_o fetter_n put_v upon_o his_o leg_n although_o he_o utter_o disclaim_v the_o fact_n of_o qualpopoca_n and_o cause_v he_o with_o his_o son_n and_o some_o other_o that_o be_v complice_n in_o the_o business_n to_o be_v public_o burn_v for_o it_o in_o the_o market_n place_n of_o mexico_n and_o that_o by_o the_o sentence_n of_o cortes_n himself_o the_o mexican_n provoke_v with_o the_o injury_n and_o indignity_n offer_v to_o their_o king_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o royal_a city_n and_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o his_o people_n begin_z to_z mutiny_z and_o take_v arm_n for_o the_o rescue_n of_o their_o prince_n they_o besiege_v the_o spaniard_n in_o their_o house_n together_o with_o motezuma_n and_o press_v so_o hard_o upon_o they_o that_o the_o fetter_n be_v take_v off_o and_o motezuma_n help_v use_v for_o the_o allay_n of_o the_o tumult_n and_o quiet_v the_o people_n and_o although_o they_o keep_v he_o still_o under_o guard_n yet_o they_o permit_v he_o to_o command_v and_o dispatch_v all_o affair_n as_o free_o as_o if_o he_o be_v at_o liberty_n to_o be_v attend_v by_o his_o nobleman_n and_o other_o servant_n in_o the_o full_a state_n and_o dignity_n of_o a_o king_n only_o he_o go_v not_o abroad_o but_o some_o guard_n of_o spaniard_n be_v with_o he_o 3._o about_o this_o time_n there_o be_v certain_a ship_n come_v to_o vera_fw-la crux_fw-la which_o be_v a_o new_a port_n town_n of_o this_o country_n that_o the_o spaniard_n have_v build_v since_o their_o come_n thither_o and_o have_v land_v near_o upon_o a_o thousand_o man_n which_o be_v a_o accident_n that_o have_v like_a to_o have_v spoil_v the_o design_n of_o cortes_n and_o all_o his_o company_n at_o mexico_n these_o man_n be_v send_v by_o james_n velasquez_n governor_n of_o cuba_n express_o against_o cortes_n and_o his_o man_n upon_o pretence_n that_o they_o act_v not_o conformable_o to_o the_o commission_n which_o they_o have_v receive_v from_o he_o and_o give_v he_o no_o account_n of_o their_o proceed_n which_o in_o a_o great_a part_n be_v true_a for_o it_o must_v be_v confess_v cortes_n and_o his_o man_n find_v themselves_o to_o have_v fall_v upon_o a_o adventure_n that_o be_v certain_o rich_a and_o good_a and_o have_v get_v such_o foot_n and_o interest_n in_o the_o country_n already_o by_o their_o success_n and_o victory_n and_o chief_o by_o their_o confederacy_n with_o so_o many_o of_o the_o native_n and_o people_n of_o the_o country_n revolt_v to_o they_o do_v almost_o at_o first_o by_o a_o general_a consent_n renounce_v their_o commission_n and_o dependency_n upon_o velasquez_n and_o profess_v to_o act_v immediate_o from_o and_o for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n what_o pretence_n they_o have_v for_o such_o a_o resolution_n seem_o at_o least_o irregular_a be_v not_o so_o well_o know_v what_o ever_o they_o be_v they_o proceed_v in_o it_o and_o the_o whole_a company_n except_v only_o some_o few_o who_o yet_o go_v along_o with_o the_o rest_n choose_v cortes_n anew_o for_o their_o commander_n in_o chief_a and_o appoint_v likewise_o by_o common_a consent_n all_o other_o officer_n of_o justice_n both_o civil_a and_o military_a among_o themselves_o and_o to_o give_v the_o better_a colour_n at_o court_n to_o their_o proceed_n they_o send_v portocorrero_n and_o monteio_n two_o of_o their_o principal_n into_o spain_n with_o a_o rich_a and_o huge_a present_n to_o the_o emperor_n both_o to_o make_v report_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o country_n and_o to_o procure_v immediate_a commission_n from_o his_o majesty_n to_o proceed_v after_o which_o they_o advance_v towards_o mexico_n as_o have_v be_v say_v velasquez_n at_o cuba_n understand_v their_o proceed_n labour_v to_o intercept_v both_o their_o messenger_n and_o present_a but_o can_v not_o and_o therefore_o send_v pamphilo_n narvaez_n with_o eleven_o ship_n and_o about_o nine_o hundred_o or_o a_o thousand_o man_n to_o apprehend_v cortes_n and_o oppose_v his_o proceed_n this_o happen_v about_o the_o time_n that_o the_o difference_n be_v but_o new_o calm_v betwixt_o the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o people_n of_o mexico_n and_o though_o it_o oblige_v cortes_n to_o leave_v the_o city_n in_o a_o waver_a and_o unsettle_a condition_n yet_o he_o take_v such_o order_n that_o motezuma_n still_o remain_v under_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o spaniard_n as_o before_o assist_v with_o some_o thousand_o of_o their_o friend_n of_o tlascalla_n and_o he_o himself_o take_v the_o rest_n and_o some_o few_o spaniard_n along_o with_o he_o with_o undaunted_a courage_n and_o resolution_n march_v against_o narvaez_n and_o such_o be_v his_o good_a fortune_n that_o not_o only_a narvaez_n become_v his_o prisoner_n without_o much_o bloodshed_n but_o likewise_o all_o his_o man_n join_v with_o he_o in_o his_o design_n through_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o chancery_n or_o supreme_a court_n of_o st._n domingo_n and_o by_o the_o procurement_n of_o the_o licentiate_a vasquez_n de_fw-fr ayllon_n a_o judge_n of_o it_o who_o be_v send_v with_o narvaez_n to_o accommodate_v the_o difference_n 4._o with_o this_o recruit_v cortes_n march_v back_o again_o to_o mexico_n but_o at_o his_o come_n find_v thing_n in_o a_o very_a bad_a condition_n for_o the_o mexican_n be_v now_o in_o a_o absolute_a rebellion_n and_o make_v open_a war_n against_o the_o spaniard_n have_v block_v up_o those_o in_o the_o city_n together_o with_o their_o friend_n the_o tlascaltecan_o and_o either_o stop_v up_o or_o possess_v themselves_o of_o all_o the_o avennue_n by_o land_n or_o water_n so_o that_o it_o be_v some_o time_n before_o cortes_n can_v get_v in_o with_o his_o force_n but_o at_o last_o by_o advantage_n
and_o know_v one_o another_o in_o the_o night_n be_v instant_o descry_v by_o a_o spanish_a cavalier_n that_o ride_v a_o little_a before_o the_o mule_n who_o suspect_v what_o it_o may_v be_v present_o turn_v his_o horse_n and_o give_v such_o speedy_a notice_n thereof_o that_o the_o principal_a part_n of_o the_o treasure_n which_o come_v behind_o together_o with_o the_o treasurer_n himself_o his_o daughter_n and_o other_o of_o his_o company_n be_v save_v by_o a_o timely_a retreat_n and_o only_o some_o few_o of_o the_o foremost_a mule_n take_v which_o as_o they_o have_v some_o treasure_n so_o the_o english_a know_v how_o soon_o the_o country_n will_v be_v alarm_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o discovery_n dare_v scarce_o stay_v to_o ransak_v they_o but_o take_v a_o little_a of_o what_o come_v next_o to_o hand_n resolute_o make_v their_o way_n through_o venta_n cruz_n and_o so_o by_o wood_n and_o wild_a forest_n of_o the_o country_n to_o the_o ship_n which_o expect_v they_o in_o the_o sound_n yet_o have_v the_o good_a fortune_n by_o the_o way_n about_o rio_n francisco_n to_o meet_v a_o small_a requa_n of_o mule_n lade_v with_o silver_n and_o some_o gold_n which_o have_v better_a leisure_n to_o examine_v they_o take_v and_o carry_v as_o much_o of_o it_o as_o they_o can_v away_o with_o they_o to_o their_o ship_n bury_v the_o rest_n in_o the_o ground_n 3._o in_o the_o year_n 1577_o be_v his_o voyage_n about_o the_o world_n in_o which_o to_o his_o immortal_a fame_n and_o honour_n he_o be_v the_o first_o commander_n of_o note_n that_o encompass_v this_o earth_n globe_n and_o return_v safe_a home_n again_o for_o though_o ferdinand_n magellan_n have_v discover_v the_o streit_n before_o he_o and_o go_v far_o yet_o he_o live_v not_o to_o return_v home_o be_v slay_v at_o the_o moluccae_n island_n while_o he_o be_v reduce_v they_o to_o the_o obedience_n of_o his_o new_a master_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n this_o voyage_n afford_v sir_n francis_n drake_n some_o better_a amends_o and_o satisfaction_n from_o the_o spaniard_n than_o the_o former_a have_v do_v though_o even_o that_o be_v not_o altogether_o without_o profit_n for_o in_o this_o he_o not_o only_o take_v and_o well_o rifle_v many_o town_n and_o place_n of_o the_o spaniard_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o america_n which_o they_o that_o write_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o voyage_n report_v more_o at_o large_a but_o especial_o he_o meet_v with_o divers_a rich_a prize_n at_o sea_n as_o namely_o at_o valparaiso_n in_o the_o south_n sea_n a_o ship_n lade_v with_o wine_n and_o as_o much_o of_o the_o fine_a gold_n of_o baldivia_n which_o be_v count_v the_o best_a of_o all_o as_o amount_v to_o thirty_o seven_o thousand_o ducat_n of_o spanish_a money_n beside_o silver_n and_o other_o good_a commodity_n at_o tarapaxa_n upon_o the_o same_o coast_n he_o meet_v with_o thirteen_o bar_n of_o pure_a silver_n amount_v to_o four_o thousand_o ducat_n and_o after_o that_o with_o eight_o hundred_o pound_n weight_n of_o silver_n 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ship_n in_o which_o voyage_n beside_o other_o place_n of_o less_o note_n he_o take_v and_o burn_v a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o town_n of_o st._n domingo_n in_o the_o island_n of_o hispaniola_n force_v the_o inhabitant_n to_o redeem_v the_o other_o part_n with_o a_o sum_n of_o twenty_o five_o thousand_o ducat_n ready_a money_n he_o take_v also_o carthagena_n a_o town_n upon_o the_o continent_n and_o in_o it_o alonso_z bravo_n the_o governor_n and_o after_o the_o burn_a of_o some_o house_n have_v the_o sum_n of_o eleven_o thousand_o ducat_n pay_v he_o by_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o spare_v the_o rest_n he_o take_v likewise_o the_o town_n of_o st._n anthony_n and_o st._n helena_n but_o at_o last_o the_o english_a in_o the_o ship_n fall_v sick_a of_o the_o calenture_n and_o many_o die_a he_o be_v force_v to_o return_v for_o england_n with_o what_o he_o have_v already_o get_v which_o upon_o value_n be_v find_v to_o amount_v unto_o threescore_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a of_o clear_a prize_n beside_o two_o hundred_o piece_n of_o brass_n ordinance_n and_o forty_o of_o iron_n 5._o in_o the_o year_n 1595._o be_v his_o last_o voyage_n which_o prove_v not_o altogether_o so_o successful_a to_o he_o as_o the_o former_a by_o reason_n as_o be_v suppose_v of_o some_o misunderstanding_n betwixt_o he_o and_o sir_n john_n hawkins_n who_o be_v the_o other_o general_n join_v in_o commission_n with_o he_o for_o the_o expedition_n they_o both_o end_v their_o day_n in_o this_o voyage_n and_o particular_o sir_n john_n hawkins_n before_o port-rico_a as_o soon_o as_o ever_o the_o ship_n come_v in_o sight_n of_o the_o place_n after_o which_o sir_n francis_n drake_n be_v now_o sole_a general_n make_v a_o attempt_n upon_o it_o viz._n upon_o port-rico_a but_o can_v do_v no_o more_o than_o fire_n some_o of_o the_o ship_n in_o the_o haven_n receive_v also_o
ship_n call_v the_o st._n anna_n which_o be_v expect_v from_o the_o philippine_n island_n and_o which_o upon_o his_o information_n they_o take_v within_o a_o few_o day_n after_o be_v the_o rich_a prize_n one_o of_o they_o that_o ever_o be_v take_v and_o carry_v off_o those_o sea_n by_o englishman_n but_o first_o they_o sail_v to_o acapulco_n or_o guatulco_n as_o some_o call_v it_o and_o have_v rifle_v the_o town_n in_o the_o haven_n they_o take_v a_o bark_n of_o fifty_o tun_n burden_n lade_v with_o six_o hundred_o great_a bag_n of_o anile_n which_o be_v a_o rich_a sort_n of_o dye_n every_o bag_n be_v estimate_v at_o forty_o crown_n and_o four_o hundred_o bag_n of_o cacao_n which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o fruit_n of_o america_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o almond_n and_o so_o much_o esteem_v there_o that_o they_o pass_v both_o for_o meat_n and_o money_n every_o one_o of_o which_o bag_n be_v value_v at_o ten_o crown_n the_o whole_a prize_n in_o the_o bark_n beside_o what_o they_o get_v in_o 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their_o life_n which_o the_o general_n ready_o grant_v and_o thereupon_o command_v he_o to_o strike_v sail_n and_o come_v on_o board_n the_o captain_n pilat_z and_o some_o of_o the_o principal_a merchant_n do_v so_o they_o be_v in_o all_o a_o hundred_o and_o ninety_o person_n in_o the_o ship_n man_n and_o woman_n and_o profess_v that_o their_o lade_n be_v one_o hundred_o twenty_o two_o thousand_o peso_n of_o fine_a gold_n beside_o silver_n abundance_n of_o silk_n satin_n damask_n musk_n conserve_v of_o fruit_n drug_n and_o other_o of_o the_o rich_a merchandise_n of_o india_n of_o which_o they_o can_v give_v no_o certain_a estimate_n now_o every_o pezo_n we_o be_v to_o know_v in_o silver_n be_v value_v at_o eight_o shilling_n or_o not_o much_o less_o for_o i_o confess_v there_o be_v some_o difference_n in_o author_n about_o the_o estimate_n of_o it_o and_o consequent_o in_o gold_n according_a to_o the_o common_a proportion_n betwixt_o gold_n and_o silver_n use_v at_o the_o indies_n 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latitude_n they_o be_v a_o very_a convenient_a place_n for_o the_o take_n in_o of_o fresh_a water_n and_o for_o the_o supply_n of_o ship_n at_o sea_n with_o many_o necessary_n in_o so_o long_a a_o voyage_n but_o the_o people_n whole_o barbarous_a and_o savage_a and_o so_o extreme_o give_v to_o pilfer_v and_o steal_v that_o from_o thence_o magellan_n give_v they_o their_o name_n viz._n ladrones_n or_o the_o island_n of_o thief_n from_o hence_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o january_n they_o arrive_v at_o manilla_fw-la the_o chief_a of_o the_o philippine_n island_n and_o about_o three_o hundred_o seventy_o league_n distant_a from_o ladrone_n this_o be_v count_v to_o be_v the_o rich_a country_n for_o gold_n in_o the_o world_n but_o scarce_o of_o silver_n so_o as_o the_o sanguelos_n as_o they_o call_v they_o who_o be_v great_a and_o rich_a merchant_n of_o the_o country_n do_v continual_o trade_v with_o the_o american_n of_o new-spain_n for_o their_o silver_n giving_z weight_n for_o weight_n for_o it_o in_o pure_a gold_n from_o hence_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o march_n they_o reach_v the_o island_n of_o javia_n where_o by_o way_n of_o barter_n with_o the_o inhabitant_n for_o such_o thing_n as_o they_o have_v get_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o america_n they_o plentiful_o store_v their_o ship_n with_o all_o kind_n of_o flesh-meat_n fowl_n and_o fruit_n necessary_a for_o their_o subsistence_n homeward_o receive_v at_o their_o go_v away_o a_o present_a of_o the_o same_o nature_n from_o the_o king_n of_o the_o country_n viz._n two_o large_a fat_a ox_n alive_a ten_o great_a and_o fat_a hog_n abundance_n of_o hen_n duck_n goose_n egg_n a_o great_a quantity_n of_o sugar_n cane_n sugar_n in_o plate_n cocos_fw-la plantans_fw-la sweet_a orange_n and_o sour_a lemon_n great_a store_n of_o good_a wine_n aqua_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la salt_n with_o almost_o all_o manner_n of_o victual_n beside_o and_o it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o they_o have_v need_n of_o in_o the_o place_n where_o they_o 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and_o therefore_o notwithstanding_o his_o proceed_n may_v seem_v to_o want_v some_o formality_n of_o law_n to_o justify_v they_o and_o that_o the_o spaniard_n count_v and_o sentence_v he_o for_o a_o pirate_n because_o he_o want_v commission_n yet_o see_v his_o action_n be_v not_o altogether_o groundless_a and_o that_o his_o attempt_n be_v so_o memorable_o dare_v and_o hardy_a and_o also_o so_o well_o and_o happy_o manage_v so_o far_o as_o concern_v himself_o i_o shall_v not_o fear_v to_o add_v his_o name_n and_o a_o brief_a report_n of_o his_o action_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o these_o worthy_n 2._o this_o man_n as_o be_v say_v have_v serve_v sir_n francis_n drake_n in_o his_o voyage_n and_o adventure_n at_o sea_n a_o long_a time_n and_o have_v thereby_o gain_v himself_o no_o small_a skill_n in_o maritime_a affair_n and_o be_v particular_o acquaint_v with_o the_o coast_n and_o commodity_n of_o the_o west-indies_n so_o that_o by_o the_o year_n 1575._o he_o be_v get_v to_o be_v captain_n 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a_o river_n which_o as_o the_o symeroon_n tell_v he_o run_v direct_o into_o the_o south_n sea_n here_o they_o cut_v down_o wood_n build_v themselves_o a_o pinnace_n of_o about_o forty_o five_o foot_n long_o by_o the_o keel_n and_o in_o she_o they_o put_v to_o sea_n make_v towards_o the_o island_n of_o pearl_n which_o lie_v about_o twenty_o five_o league_n distant_a from_o panama_n towards_o the_o south_n hope_v it_o will_v not_o be_v long_o before_o some_o ship_n from_o peru_n or_o other_o part_n of_o the_o south_n will_v be_v sail_v that_o way_n for_o panama_n so_o that_o by_o the_o way_n however_o sir_n francis_n drake_n have_v deserve_o the_o honour_n of_o first_o discover_v the_o south_n sea_n to_o englishman_n viz._n by_o the_o only_a open_a and_o know_v way_n of_o the_o streit_n yet_o it_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v that_o captain_n oxenham_n be_v the_o first_o englishman_n that_o ever_o sail_v upon_o it_o with_o command_n 3._o he_o have_v not_o wait_v long_o but_o there_o come_v a_o bark_n from_o quito_n which_o be_v a_o province_n of_o the_o country_n of_o peru_n lade_v with_o commodity_n and_o have_v in_o she_o beside_o of_o fine_a gold_n sixty_o thousand_o peso_n which_o he_o take_v and_o within_o six_o day_n after_o another_o from_o lima_n wherein_o he_o have_v no_o less_o than_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o peso_n of_o silver_n in_o bar_n what_o a_o pezo_n be_v both_o in_o silver_n and_o gold_n have_v be_v already_o say_v in_o the_o relation_n of_o sir_n thomas_n cavendish_n his_o voyage_n there_o be_v that_o render_v these_o pezos_n pound_n of_o weight_n say_v that_o he_o take_v two_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n weight_n of_o silver_n and_o sixty_o thousand_o pound_n weight_n of_o gold_n which_o perhaps_o be_v not_o so_o well_o do_v and_o may_v make_v the_o sum_n to_o seem_v less_o credible_a for_o as_o much_o as_o every_o pound_n weight_n of_o silver_n after_o the_o ordinary_a rate_n of_o five_o shilling_n the_o ounce_n be_v worth_a four_o pound_n of_o silver_n in_o coin_n and_o likewise_o every_o pound_n weight_n of_o gold_n according_a to_o the_o common_a proportion_n betwixt_o gold_n and_o silver_n which_o at_o the_o indies_n be_v twelve_o for_o one_o be_v worth_a forty_o eight_o pound_n in_o coin_n and_o consequent_o the_o whole_a value_n of_o the_o prize_n will_v amount_v to_o above_o three_o million_o in_o gold_n and_o silver_n together_o viz._n two_o million_o eight_o hundred_o and_o fourscore_o thousand_o pound_n in_o gold_n and_o eight_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n in_o silver_n which_o perharp_v every_o body_n will_v not_o believe_v i_o think_v it_o therefore_o better_a to_o express_v it_o by_o the_o usual_a term_n and_o value_n of_o a_o pezo_n in_o spanish_a which_o be_v common_o say_v to_o be_v eight_o shilling_n of_o english_a money_n and_o so_o the_o whole_a value_n of_o the_o prize_n take_v amount_v to_o nine_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a in_o gold_n and_o to_o fourscore_o thousand_o pound_n in_o silver_n which_o be_v find_v a_o competent_a prize_n and_o enough_o to_o satisfy_v reasonable_a man_n they_o retire_v with_o their_o pinnace_n up_o the_o river_n intend_v to_o make_v what_o haste_n they_o can_v to_o their_o ship_n but_o as_o it_o unhappy_o fall_v out_o through_o the_o covetousness_n and_o dissension_n of_o some_o of_o his_o company_n so_o much_o time_n be_v spend_v before_o they_o can_v agree_v about_o share_v of_o their_o booty_n and_o how_o to_o transport_v it_o to_o their_o ship_n that_o the_o spaniard_n at_o panama_n have_v notice_n of_o they_o whereupon_o ship_n be_v present_o send_v out_o to_o pursue_v they_o at_o sea_n and_o likewise_o some_o soldier_n to_o intercept_v their_o return_n by_o land_n the_o captain_n himself_o through_o the_o obstinacy_n and_o wilfulness_n of_o some_o of_o his_o company_n be_v force_v to_o leave_v the_o treasure_n with_o they_o and_o to_o travel_v some_o league_n up_o into_o the_o country_n to_o find_v negro_n that_o may_v help_v he_o to_o carry_v it_o his_o own_o man_n refuse_v to_o do_v it_o but_o at_o their_o own_o demand_n and_o quarrel_v with_o he_o for_o large_a pay_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o spanish_a ship_n that_o seek_v he_o at_o sea_n come_v to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n where_o they_o be_v go_v up_o and_o by_o the_o feather_n of_o certain_a hen_n which_o the_o english_a have_v take_v and_o as_o it_o seem_v pluck_v there_o guess_v present_o that_o they_o may_v be_v go_v up_o the_o river_n and_o thereupon_o put_v in_o after_o they_o they_o soon_o take_v both_o they_o and_o their_o prize_n together_o the_o captain_n as_o i_o say_v be_v absent_a but_o by_o reason_n that_o either_o the_o negro_n or_o else_o some_o of_o the_o english_a themselves_o that_o be_v take_v have_v discover_v their_o ship_n in_o the_o sound_v neither_o he_o nor_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n escape_v but_o be_v all_o first_o or_o last_o meet_v with_o by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o have_v no_o commission_n to_o show_v for_o what_o they_o do_v be_v execute_v every_o man_n of_o they_o only_o two_o boy_n save_v thus_o end_v the_o stout_a and_o resolute_a captain_n oxenham_n the_o justice_n of_o who_o cause_n i_o will_v not_o undertake_v to_o dispute_v with_o his_o adversary_n i_o can_v wish_v it_o have_v be_v as_o perfect_o just_a in_o all_o respect_n as_o it_o be_v gallant_a and_o brave_o manage_v on_o the_o captain_n part_n insomuch_o that_o his_o very_a enemy_n who_o make_v he_o die_v for_o it_o do_v yet_o admire_v and_o extol_v it_o be_v spoil_v only_o through_o the_o passion_n covetousness_n and_o self-will_n of_o some_o of_o his_o company_n who_o life_n pay_v for_o their_o folly_n chap._n v._n of_o the_o situation_n and_o most_o probable_a extent_n of_o the_o new_a world_n the_o
sheathing-board_n the_o tar_n and_o hair_n together_o so_o involve_v and_o choke_v she_o up_o that_o she_o be_v not_o able_a to_o pass_v further_o but_o there_o stop_v and_o die_v and_o the_o thin_a the_o sheathing-board_n be_v so_o much_o the_o better_o chap._n x._o of_o sugarcane_n cotton-wooll_n mulberry_n tree_n and_o silkworm_n at_o the_o west-indies_n 1._o among_o the_o commodity_n of_o america_n which_o we_o call_v mercantile_fw-la or_o such_o as_o the_o merchant_n bring_v from_o thence_o the_o sugar_n be_v not_o to_o be_v esteem_v the_o least_o whether_o we_o regard_v the_o abundance_n or_o great_a plenty_n of_o the_o commodity_n itself_o that_o be_v bring_v or_o the_o extraordinary_a gain_n and_o profit_n they_o make_v that_o bring_v it_o it_o be_v become_v such_o a_o general_a instrument_n of_o deliciousness_n to_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n in_o all_o nation_n and_o so_o exceed_o agreeable_a to_o dainty_a palate_n it_o be_v say_v they_o buy_v a_o pound_n of_o good_a sugar_n at_o the_o indies_n for_o five_o or_o six_o maravede_n which_o make_v not_o two_o penny_n of_o english_a money_n and_o in_o some_o place_n a_o hundred_o pound_n weight_n together_o for_o nine_o or_o ten_o rial_n of_o plate_n which_o be_v not_o above_o five_o shilling_n whereas_o with_o we_o in_o europe_n the_o rate_n of_o it_o be_v far_o otherwise_o some_o say_v it_o be_v no_o plant_n of_o the_o natural_a growth_n of_o america_n but_o bring_v thither_o from_o other_o part_n as_o namely_o from_o the_o east-indies_n or_o canary_n island_n which_o seem_v rather_o to_o be_v a_o mistake_n consider_v the_o great_a abundance_n thereof_o which_o grow_v natural_o without_o any_o kind_n of_o plant_v or_o husbandry_n in_o all_o part_n of_o brasil_n paraguay_n tucuman_n and_o diverse_a other_o province_n of_o america_n both_o of_o the_o continent_n and_o island_n insomuch_o that_o in_o some_o place_n about_o the_o river_n of_o plate_n they_o report_v that_o the_o cane_n grow_v to_o the_o height_n of_o some_o lesser_a tree_n yield_v a_o proportionable_a quantity_n of_o good_a sugar_n in_o every_o joint_n or_o knot_n of_o the_o cane_n for_o original_o and_o at_o first_o we_o must_v know_v this_o delicious_a powder_n which_o we_o call_v sugar_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o pith_n or_o sweet_a marrow_n of_o a_o certain_a cane_n or_o reed_n which_o the_o latin_n call_v saccharum_n borrow_v the_o term_n as_o it_o be_v think_v from_o the_o arabick_n together_o with_o the_o first_o knowledge_n of_o the_o plant_n and_o we_o common_o the_o sugar-cane_n it_o grow_v in_o the_o manner_n of_o other_o reed_n up_o into_o a_o long_a stalk_n with_o joint_n and_o knot_n in_o it_o common_o seven_o or_o eight_o foot_n high_a and_o where_o the_o soil_n be_v lusty_a and_o proper_a for_o it_o sometime_o more_o of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o man_n arm_n in_o the_o brawn_n and_o sharp_v up_o towards_o the_o top_n as_o it_o grow_v the_o joint_n or_o knot_n of_o the_o cane_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n three_o or_o four_o inch_n distant_a one_o from_o another_o and_o within_o full_a of_o a_o spongeous_a and_o sweet_a juycie_a substance_n or_o marrow_n of_o which_o the_o sugar_n as_o we_o have_v it_o be_v make_v at_o every_o knot_n or_o joint_n of_o the_o cane_n on_o each_o side_n there_o grow_v up_o a_o long_a leaf_n sharp_a at_o the_o point_n and_o in_o the_o fashion_n of_o a_o wing_n the_o root_n of_o it_o be_v likewise_o long_a and_o large_a and_o run_v not_o direct_o downward_o into_o the_o earth_n but_o rather_o slope_v and_o creep_v along_o under_o the_o uppermost_a crust_n of_o the_o ground_n out_o of_o which_o at_o several_a place_n there_o sprout_v diverse_a young_a scion_n or_o little_a plant_n which_o they_o cut_v away_o both_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o draw_v too_o much_o of_o the_o nutriment_n from_o the_o principal_a or_o mother-plant_a as_o also_o for_o that_o they_o set_v they_o for_o increase_v or_o a_o new_a stock_n of_o reed_n and_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o year_n and_o half_a common_o before_o a_o plant_n of_o the_o sugar-cane_n come_v to_o its_o full_a perfection_n or_o growth_n but_o i_o conceive_v that_o to_o be_v much_o according_a to_o the_o nature_n and_o condition_n of_o the_o soil_n where_o they_o grow_v for_o in_o hispaniola_n where_o indeed_o the_o soil_n be_v exceed_o lusty_a and_o good_a it_o be_v say_v they_o grow_v to_o a_o cubit_n height_n in_o less_o than_o two_o month_n space_n the_o substance_n of_o the_o root_n be_v likewise_o very_o sweet_a and_o pleasant_a nothing_o so_o hard_a or_o woody_a as_o the_o root_n of_o some_o other_o cane_n and_o reed_n be_v but_o rather_o tender_a and_o soft_a and_o where_o the_o soil_n be_v good_a and_o proper_a for_o they_o one_o root_n will_v bear_v sometime_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o cane_n which_o in_o the_o island_n of_o hispaniola_n be_v not_o unusual_a but_o they_o never_o suffer_v all_o of_o they_o to_o grow_v up_o for_o the_o reason_n abovesaid_a they_o grow_v both_o in_o the_o plain_n and_o hill_n country_n in_o a_o hot_a and_o moist_a soil_n and_o require_v extraordinary_a husband_n and_o especial_o that_o the_o ground_n about_o they_o be_v keep_v clean_o and_o free_a from_o annoyance_n either_o of_o weed_n or_o any_o thing_n else_o 2._o the_o manner_n of_o make_v the_o sugar_n be_v common_o thus_o when_o the_o reed_n be_v full_o grow_v &_o gather_v they_o cut_v or_o chap_v they_o into_o small_a piece_n at_o first_o with_o a_o knife_n or_o some_o other_o fit_v instrument_n and_o afterward_o grind_v or_o break_v they_o into_o yet_o small_a in_o certain_a huge_a quern_n or_o mill_n which_o they_o have_v for_o that_o purpose_n these_o quern_n go_v sometime_o with_o wheel_n and_o be_v turn_v about_o by_o their_o slave_n who_o tread_v and_o labour_n in_o they_o just_a in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o turnspit_a dog_n do_v in_o many_o place_n in_o england_n other_o there_o be_v that_o be_v draw_v about_o with_o a_o horse_n or_o bufalo_fw-la but_o the_o more_o general_a way_n now_o use_v of_o late_a for_o grind_v and_o bruise_v the_o cane_n be_v by_o water-mill_n which_o they_o find_v to_o be_v far_o more_o quick_a and_o convenient_a especial_o where_o they_o have_v the_o opportunity_n of_o a_o good_a stream_n when_o the_o cane_n be_v thus_o break_a and_o pulverizate_v in_o some_o sort_n they_o put_v it_o in_o great_a caldron_n or_o boil_a vessel_n of_o brass_n with_o some_o quantity_n of_o pure_a water_n and_o likewise_o a_o strong_a lie_n or_o water_n of_o ash_n make_v for_o that_o purpose_n and_o so_o boil_v it_o till_o all_o the_o sweetness_n be_v quite_o out_o of_o the_o cane_n or_o hard_a substance_n of_o the_o reed_n and_o transfuse_v into_o the_o liquor_n when_o this_o be_v do_v they_o take_v it_o out_o and_o through_o a_o colatorie_a or_o strainer_n they_o press_v out_o the_o liquor_n into_o certain_a great_a keelers_n or_o vessel_n which_o they_o call_v tangue_n and_o afterward_o boil_v it_o again_o with_o a_o less_o proportion_n of_o lie_n put_v to_o it_o the_o effect_n of_o this_o lie_n be_v chief_o to_o raise_v the_o scum_n and_o thereby_o to_o help_v to_o clarify_v and_o refine_v the_o sugar_n by_o separate_v of_o the_o sediment_n and_o grosser_n part_n of_o it_o from_o the_o pure_a when_o they_o have_v boil_a it_o to_o the_o consistency_n or_o thickness_n of_o honey_n they_o strain_v it_o out_o again_o into_o other_o vessel_n which_o they_o call_v tachas_n and_o boil_v it_o again_o to_o a_o yet_o great_a thickness_n and_o consistencie_n ever_o add_v some_o quantity_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a lie_n and_o continual_o stir_v and_o scum_v it_o as_o it_o boil_v after_o this_o they_o take_v it_o out_o and_o set_v it_o to_o cool_v in_o certain_a lesser_a vessel_n which_o the_o spaniard_n call_v formae_fw-la or_o plate_n which_o contain_v not_o above_o the_o quantity_n of_o two_o or_o three_o pound_n weight_n of_o sugar_n a_o piece_n they_o be_v common_o make_v of_o earth_n and_o perforate_v or_o full_a of_o little_a hole_n at_o the_o bottom_n through_o which_o the_o thin_a or_o more_o liquid_a part_n of_o the_o sugar_n drop_v into_o other_o vessel_n appoint_v to_o receive_v it_o it_o stand_v common_o in_o these_o form_n or_o plate_n about_o eight_o or_o ten_o day_n both_o that_o it_o may_v be_v perfect_o cool_v as_o likewise_o to_o observe_v whether_o it_o be_v refine_v and_o purge_v of_o its_o sediment_n so_o full_o as_o it_o ought_v if_o it_o be_v not_o they_o boil_v it_o once_o again_o as_o before_o when_o it_o be_v cold_a it_o look_v like_o sand_n or_o small_a gravel_n of_o a_o dark_a brownish_a colour_n only_o it_o be_v soft_a in_o the_o hand_n and_o crumble_v not_o so_o harsh_o as_o sand_n do_v the_o way_n to_o make_v it_o white_a be_v by_o a_o certain_a