cause_n of_o his_o demurrer_n that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o other_o matter_n in_o the_o declaration_n whereof_o the_o defendant_n may_v have_v advantage_n he_o can_v not_o take_v any_o benefit_n or_o advantage_n thereof_o case_n pl._n co._n 84_o b._n 3._o in_o partridge_n and_o strange_a &_o crokers_n case_n 72_o in_o a_o count_n or_o declaration_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n recite_v a_o statute_n mis-recâ—â—_a count_n abaâ—â—_n by_o mis-recâ—â—_a which_o he_o need_v not_o do_v be_v a_o general_a statute_n whereof_o the_o justice_n be_v bind_v to_o take_v conusance_n in_o such_o case_n if_o he_o mis-recite_a it_o as_o in_o the_o date_n or_o otherwise_o his_o count_n shall_v abate_v for_o though_o it_o be_v not_o requisite_a to_o recite_v it_o yet_o he_o make_v use_v thereof_o by_o way_n of_o recital_n he_o ought_v to_o recite_v it_o as_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v because_o than_o he_o have_v ground_v his_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n by_o he_o recite_v where_o it_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n judicial_o that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o statute_n at_o that_o time_n and_o so_o he_o have_v abate_v his_o count_n by_o his_o own_o show_v etc._n etc._n 2._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 207._o a._n 2._o 73_o if_o feoffment_n be_v make_v upon_o condition_n refusal_n tender_a and_o refusal_n that_o the_o feoffor_a shall_v pay_v a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n at_o such_o a_o day_n etc._n etc._n if_o tender_a of_o the_o money_n be_v make_v according_o and_o the_o feoffée_v refuse_v to_o receive_v it_o by_o this_o the_o feoffor_a and_o his_o heir_n may_v enter_v etc._n etc._n and_o then_o the_o feoffée_n be_v without_o remedy_n to_o recover_v the_o money_n at_o the_o common_a law_n because_o it_o be_v his_o folly_n that_o he_o will_v not_o receive_v it_o when_o he_o may_v so_o if_o a_o obligation_n of_o 100_o l._n be_v make_v with_o condition_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o 50_o l._n at_o a_o day_n etc._n etc._n and_o at_o the_o day_n the_o obligor_fw-la tender_v the_o money_n and_o the_o obligée_v refuse_v it_o in_o this_o case_n albeit_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o the_o obligation_n the_o 50_o l._n may_v be_v receive_v because_o it_o be_v still_o a_o duty_n and_o parcel_n of_o the_o obligation_n and_o the_o obligée_n have_v remedy_n by_o law_n for_o the_o same_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n liberata_fw-la pecunia_fw-la non_fw-la liberat_fw-la ofterendum_fw-la yet_o if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o tender_a and_o refusal_n wherein_o he_o must_v also_o say_v uncore_fw-fr priest_n and_o tender_a the_o money_n in_o court_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v not_o then_o receive_v it_o but_o take_v issue_n upon_o the_o tender_a and_o the_o same_o be_v find_v against_o he_o he_o have_v lose_v the_o money_n for_o ever_o because_o he_o have_v make_v two_o refusal_n when_o he_o may_v have_v have_v it_o â—ent_n acceptance_n of_o â—ent_n 74_o c._n purchase_v a_o copyhold_a of_o a._n to_o he_o his_o wife_n and_o their_o child_n for_o their_o life_n 8._o dier_n 30._o 207._o 28_o h._n 8._o a._n let_v we_o the_o francktenement_n of_o the_o soil_n by_o deed_n indent_v to_o b._n for_o his_o life_n reserve_v rend_v and_o livery_n and_o seisin_n be_v make_v according_o afterward_o a._n levy_v a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr conusance_fw-fr de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr come_v ceo_fw-la etc._n etc._n to_o c._n of_o the_o same_o land_n and_o c._n accept_v the_o rent_n of_o b._n in_o this_o case_n it_o seem_v that_o by_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o rent_n of_o b._n the_o copyhold_n of_o c._n be_v go_v so_o if_o a_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n reserve_v rend_v and_o after_o grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr and_o he_o accept_v the_o rent_n of_o the_o lessée_fw-fr he_o shall_v never_o after_o oust_v he_o quod_fw-la fuit_fw-la concessum_fw-la per_fw-la quosdam_fw-la privilege_n privilege_n 75_o one_o of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o chancery_n be_v sue_v in_o the_o c._n b._n and_o process_n continue_v till_o the_o exigent_n 8._o dier_n 3_o 3._o 18._o 28_o &_o 29_o h._n 8._o and_o the_o defendant_n who_o be_v the_o clerk_n sue_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la to_o the_o sheriff_n quia_fw-la improvidè_fw-la and_o after_o he_o sue_v a_o writ_n of_o privilege_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n direct_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o b._n recite_v the_o privilege_n of_o chancery_n and_o require_v the_o justice_n to_o surcease_v in_o this_o case_n the_o privilege_n be_v dis-allowed_n and_o the_o clerk_n put_v to_o answer_v because_o the_o court_n be_v lawful_o seize_v of_o the_o plea_n by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o defendant_n himself_o for_o in_o as_o much_o as_o he_o sue_v out_o the_o supersedeas_fw-la quia_fw-la improvidè_fw-la he_o thereby_o affirm_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n for_o that_o every_o supersedeas_fw-la quia_fw-la improvidè_fw-la recite_v the_o defendant_n appearance_n in_o court_n by_o a_o attorney_n and_o name_n he_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v his_o own_o default_n but_o if_o he_o have_v sue_v such_o a_o writ_n notwithstanding_o the_o exigent_n the_o privilege_n have_v be_v allow_v he_o and_o then_o after_o the_o writ_n of_o privilege_n come_v to_o the_o justice_n they_o ought_v to_o have_v send_v a_o special_a supersedeas_fw-la to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o out-lawry_a recite_v the_o privilege_n and_o this_o resolution_n agree_v with_o precedent_n show_v in_o court_n plea._n doâ—er_o imperâ—â—…_n plea._n 76_o in_o dower_n the_o issue_n be_v ne_fw-la unque_fw-la seisie_fw-fr que_fw-fr dower_n luy_fw-fr pvit_fw-fr 8._o dier_n 41._o 1._o 30_o h._n 8._o and_o a_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n make_v unto_o the_o baron_n be_v by_o the_o demandant_n give_v in_o evidence_n to_o the_o inquest_n and_o produce_v in_o court_n whereunto_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o before_o the_o feoffment_n the_o baron_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n to_o he_o and_o his_o former_a wife_n in_o special_a tail_n and_o that_o after_o he_o make_v discontinuance_n and_o retook_a the_o estate_n in_o fee_n by_o the_o feoffment_n aforesaid_a and_o of_o such_o estate_n die_v seize_v whereby_o the_o heir_n who_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v remit_v and_o therefore_o the_o second_o feme_fw-fr can_v not_o be_v endow_v in_o this_o case_n albeit_o the_o matter_n allege_v may_v have_v a_o void_v the_o dower_n if_o it_o have_v be_v special_o plead_v yet_o here_o the_o issue_n be_v only_a ne_fw-fr unque_fw-la seisie_fw-fr etc._n etc._n the_o justice_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o jury_n ought_v to_o find_v for_o the_o demandant_n etc._n etc._n be_v se_fw-mi …_o be_v 77_o if_o a._n plant_v coney_n in_o his_o own_o ground_n which_o increase_n to_o such_o a_o number_n that_o they_o destroy_v the_o land_n of_o b._n next_o adjoin_v ca._n co._n l._n 5._o 104._o b._n boulstone_n ca._n in_o this_o case_n b._n can_v have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o the_o damage_n he_o sustain_v by_o they_o for_o the_o property_n of_o they_o remain_v no_o long_o in_o a._n then_o they_o remain_v within_o his_o warren_n and_o when_o they_o come_v upon_o the_o land_n of_o b._n he_o may_v lawful_o kill_v they_o because_o than_o they_o be_v he_o if_o he_o can_v catch_v they_o and_o it_o be_v his_o own_o fault_n if_o he_o do_v not_o take_v they_o â—â—â—se_n 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v of_o counsel_n in_o a_o …_o s_o own_o â—â—â—se_n 78_o this_o maxim_n teach_v we_o 4._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 377._o b._n 4._o that_o it_o be_v not_o safe_a for_o any_o man_n be_v he_o never_o so_o learned_a to_o be_v of_o counsel_n with_o himself_o in_o his_o own_o case_n but_o to_o take_v advice_n of_o other_o learned_a man_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o the_o phisautia_n and_o self-opinion_n which_o be_v in_o man_n by_o nature_n so_o obscure_v his_o understanding_n that_o he_o can_v hardly_o give_v a_o right_a judgement_n of_o thing_n that_o concern_v himself_o non_fw-la prosunt_fw-la dominis_fw-la quae_fw-la prosunt_fw-la omnibus_fw-la art_n and_o in_o svo_fw-la cuique_fw-la negotio_fw-la habitior_fw-la est_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o aliena_fw-la and_o therefore_o in_o the_o new_a invention_n of_o justice_n richel_n a_o irishman_n in_o r._n 2._o time_n and_o of_o thirm_v in_o h._n 4._o time_n 720._o litt._n §._o 720._o time_n there_o be_v find_v many_o imperfection_n and_o richel_n be_v overthrow_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n by_o his_o own_o show_v in_o 2_o h._n 4._o fol._n 11._o vide_fw-la co._n l._n 1._o 88_o a._n 2._o in_o corbet_n case_n 6._o dier_n 69._o b._n 36_o 5_o e._n 6._o 79_o a_o man_n enfeoff_v two_o upon_o condition_n severable_a a_o condition_n severable_a that_o the_o feoffée_n before_o a_o certain_a day_n shall_v make_v a_o estate_n again_o to_o the_o feoffor_a for_o term_v of_o his_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o in_o fee_n to_o a_o stranger_n one_o of_o the_o feoffée_n make_v a_o estate_n according_o in_o this_o case_n albeit_o the_o condition_n be_v
servitium_fw-la etc._n etc._n amisit_fw-la so_o that_o the_o original_a act_n be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o action_n but_o the_o consequent_a upon_o it_o viz._n the_o loss_n of_o his_o service_n and_o the_o same_o reason_n hold_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a as_o above_z say_v good_a a_o release_n of_o remainder_n of_o a_o temr_n good_a 41_o quando_fw-la diversi_fw-la desiderantur_fw-la actus_fw-la ad_fw-la aliquem_fw-la statum_fw-la perficiendum_fw-la case_n co._n l._n 10._o 49._o a._n 14_o lampet_n case_n plus_fw-la respicit_fw-la lex_fw-la actum_fw-la originalem_fw-la quia_fw-la cujusque_fw-la rei_fw-la potissima_fw-la pars_fw-la est_fw-la principium_fw-la and_o therefore_o if_o a._n possess_v of_o a_o lease_n for_o the_o term_n of_o 500_o year_n demise_v the_o term_n to_o b._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o c._n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o make_v b._n his_o executor_n and_o die_v and_o after_o b._n be_v possess_v of_o the_o lease_n c._n release_v to_o b._n all_o his_o right_a in_o the_o term_n in_o this_o case_n although_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o release_n be_v void_a because_o c._n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o release_n have_v no_o estate_n in_o he_o but_o only_o a_o possibility_n the_o whole_a estate_n and_o term_n of_o year_n be_v in_o b._n so_o that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o b_o c._n may_v enter_v upon_o the_o lease_n again_o notwithstanding_o the_o release_n yet_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o c._n by_o that_o release_n have_v extinguish_v all_o his_o right_n and_o title_n in_o the_o term_n and_o have_v fix_v it_o in_o b._n because_o the_o devise_n by_o a._n and_o the_o assent_n of_o b._n the_o executor_n appear_v by_o his_o acceptance_n of_o the_o release_n be_v as_o the_o original_n and_o fundamental_a cause_n of_o the_o interest_n of_o c._n and_o the_o death_n of_o b._n be_v but_o a_o mean_a to_o bring_v the_o lease_n in_o possession_n and_o give_v nothing_o at_o all_o for_o that_o the_o whole_a interest_n accrue_v by_o the_o devise_n and_o be_v execute_v by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o executor_n and_o therefore_o c._n have_v not_o only_o a_o possibility_n b._n fulwoods_n case_n co._n l._n 4._o 66._o b._n but_o likewise_o such_o a_o interest_n as_o may_v well_o be_v release_v etc._n etc._n but_o in_o that_o case_n a_o grant_n by_o c._n to_o a_o stranger_n have_v be_v void_a sewer_n the_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n 42_o every_o statute_n ordinance_n and_o provision_n case_n co._n l._n 10._o 140._o a_o kigheleye_n case_n which_o be_v to_o be_v make_v by_o force_n of_o the_o commission_n of_o sewer_n ought_v to_o consist_v of_o 4_o cause_n 1_o the_o material_a cause_n which_o be_v the_o substance_n 2_o the_o formal_a cause_n and_o that_o be_v the_o manner_n with_o convenient_a circumstance_n 3_o the_o efficient_a cause_n and_o that_o be_v their_o authority_n according_a to_o their_o commission_n 4_o the_o final_a cause_n and_o that_o be_v pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi publico_fw-la &_o nunquam_fw-la pro_fw-la privato_fw-la the_o consideration_n whereof_o will_v be_v as_o so_o many_o sea-mark_n to_o direct_v the_o commissioner_n how_o to_o steer_v in_o the_o execution_n of_o their_o charge_n and_o how_o to_o order_v the_o liberty_n which_o be_v give_v they_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o 5._o viz._n to_o make_v such_o ordinance_n etc._n etc._n according_a to_o their_o own_o wisdom_n and_o discretion_n etc._n etc._n which_o word_n be_v mean_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v interpret_v according_a to_o law_n and_o justice_n for_o every_o judge_n or_o commissioner_n ought_v to_o have_v duo_fw-la grana_fw-la salis_fw-la viz._n unum_fw-la sapientiae_fw-la ne_fw-la sit_fw-la insipidus_fw-la &_o alterum_fw-la conscientiae_fw-la ne_fw-la sit_fw-la diabolus_fw-la and_o discretion_n be_v well_o describe_v to_o be_v scire_fw-la per_fw-la legem_fw-la quid_fw-la sit_fw-la justum_fw-la joint_a fine_a in_o a_o leet_n ought_v to_o be_v distinct_a and_o not_o joint_a 43_o in_o a_o léet_n a_o fine_a of_o 6_o li._n put_v upon_o all_o the_o juror_n joint_o case_n co._n l._n 11._o 42._o b._n godfrey_n case_n by_o the_o steward_n because_o they_o will_v not_o present_v a_o thing_n which_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n they_o ought_v to_o present_v be_v not_o due_o impose_v but_o aught_o to_o have_v be_v assess_v upon_o they_o several_o for_o that_o the_o cause_n which_o occasion_v the_o fine_a be_v several_a because_o the_o refusal_n of_o each_o of_o they_o be_v several_a and_o personal_a and_o the_o refusal_n of_o one_o be_v not_o the_o refusal_n of_o another_o and_o therefore_o if_o some_o of_o they_o refuse_v and_o the_o rest_n be_v ready_a to_o present_v only_o those_o that_o refuse_v be_v to_o be_v fine_v etc._n etc._n feasant_a damage_n feasant_a 44_o if_o a_o man_n take_v beast_n damage_n fesant_n g._n fitz._n 69._o g._n and_o the_o other_o offer_v sufficient_a amends_o and_o he_o refuse_v etc._n etc._n here_o if_o he_o sue_v a_o replevin_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o beast_n he_o shall_v recover_v damage_n only_o for_o the_o detinue_n of_o they_o and_o not_o for_o their_o take_n for_o that_o the_o cause_n of_o take_v they_o be_v lawful_a h._n fitz._n 79._o h._n 45_o the_o peace_n ought_v not_o be_v grant_v against_o any_o without_o good_a cause_n peace_n bind_v to_o the_o peace_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o ancient_a course_n of_o the_o law_n the_o party_n complain_v use_v to_o make_v oath_n before_o a_o master_n of_o the_o chancery_n that_o he_o be_v in_o fear_n etc._n etc._n of_o some_o corporal_a damage_n and_o do_v not_o take_v that_o oath_n for_o malice_n against_o his_o adversary_n the_o like_a aught_o to_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o kings-bench_n and_o of_o peace_n d._n fitz._n 95._o d._n 46_o if_o a_o man_n win_v another_o money_n with_o false_a die_n die_n cheat_v at_o die_n he_o that_o be_v deceive_v may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o deceit_n against_o the_o party_n so_o deceive_v he_o and_o in_o this_o case_n although_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o entice_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o play_v yet_o it_o seem_v he_o may_v well_o maintain_v that_o action_n against_o the_o defendant_n because_o the_o excitation_n to_o play_v at_o dice_n be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o action_n but_o the_o cast_n of_o the_o false_a die_n etc._n etc._n by_o which_o he_o win_v the_o money_n etc._n etc._n l._n fitz._n 104._o l._n 47_o if_o a_o man_n acknowledge_v a_o statute_n staple_n dure_v dure_v or_o statute_n merchant_n by_o dure_v etc._n etc._n he_o may_v have_v a_o audita_fw-la quarela_fw-la to_o avoid_v it_o because_o the_o imprisonment_n be_v the_o cause_n thereof_o case_n plough_v 19_o a._n fogassae_n case_n 48_o if_o a_o man_n by_o dure_v be_v compel_v to_o seal_v a_o bond_n compulsion_n dure_v or_o other_o compulsion_n he_o shall_v avoid_v it_o so_o if_o a_o man_n arm_n be_v draw_v by_o compulsion_n and_o by_o that_o occasion_n the_o weapon_n in_o his_o hand_n kill_v another_o that_o be_v not_o felony_n likewise_o if_o a_o infant_n under_o the_o year_n of_o discretion_n or_o a_o man_n de_fw-fr non_fw-fr sane_fw-la memory_n kill_v a_o man_n they_o shall_v be_v excuse_v because_o their_o ignorance_n and_o not_o any_o wicked_a intention_n be_v the_o cause_n thereof_o bivishams_n m._n 20._o h._n 7._o 12._o per_fw-la reed_n plough_v 26._o b._n 4._o colthrist_n and_o bivishams_n 49_o if_o one_o retain_v another_o to_o serve_v a_o year_n for_o 20_o s._n wage_n here_o service_n wage_n for_o a_o year_n service_n if_o the_o servant_n demand_v the_o 20_o s._n he_o ought_v to_o show_v that_o the_o time_n be_v past_a viz._n that_o the_o year_n be_v expire_v and_o he_o ought_v to_o plead_v certain_a because_o his_o action_n be_v give_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o year_n past_a and_o of_o a_o thing_n do_v in_o time_n and_o the_o time_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o demand_n and_o precede_v the_o demand_n crown_n plough_v 98._o a._n matter_n of_o the_o crown_n 50_o in_o oliver_n case_n in_o the_o commentary_n murder_n all_o principal_a in_o murder_n those_o that_o stand_v by_o and_o abbet_v the_o murderer_n be_v as_o well_o principal_n as_o those_o that_o kill_v he_o because_o the_o number_n of_o they_o then_o present_a and_o ready_a to_o strike_v he_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o terror_n and_o of_o the_o abatement_n of_o his_o courage_n and_o a_o occasion_n to_o make_v he_o despair_v of_o defend_v himself_o and_o by_o consequent_a that_o terror_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o receive_v his_o wound_n and_o the_o wound_n the_o cause_n of_o his_o death_n crown_n plough_v 99_o b._n 101._o a._n matter_n of_o the_o crown_n 51_o among_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o crown_n in_o the_o commentary_n kill_v murder_n though_o the_o party_n intend_v not_o kill_v divers_a person_n have_v a_o malicious_a intention_n to_o murder_v doctor_n ellis_n kill_v his_o
servant_n unto_o who_o they_o bear_v no_o former_a malice_n yet_o be_v it_o adjudge_v murder_n because_o of_o their_o murderous_a intention_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o death_n it_o be_v otherwise_o when_o one_o have_v no_o malicious_a intent_n join_v himself_o with_o other_o that_o commit_v a_o murder_n for_o that_o be_v but_o manslaughter_n in_o he_o that_o so_o sudden_o join_v with_o they_o 10._o 44_o e._n 3._o 14._o b._n 14_o ass_n pl._n 20._o finch_n 10._o 52_o a_o man_n make_v i_o swear_v to_o bring_v he_o money_n to_o such_o a_o place_n terror_n terror_n or_o else_o he_o will_v kill_v i_o i_o bring_v it_o according_o this_o be_v felony_n so_o if_o he_o make_v i_o swear_v to_o surrender_v my_o estate_n unto_o he_o and_o i_o do_v so_o afterward_o this_o be_v a_o disseisin_n to_o i_o 10._o 21_o e._n 4._o 68_o b._n finch_n 10._o 53_o one_o imprison_v till_o he_o be_v content_a to_o make_v a_o obligation_n at_o another_o place_n and_o afterward_o he_o do_v so_o be_v at_o large_a like_a the_o like_a yet_o he_o shall_v avoid_v it_o by_o dure_v of_o imprisonment_n 10._o 3_o e._n 3._o 84._o finch_n 10._o 54_o outlawry_n in_o trespass_n be_v no_o forfeiture_n of_o land_n forfeiture_n outlawry_n in_o trespass_n in_o forfeiture_n as_o outlawry_n of_o felony_n be_v for_o although_o the_o not_o appear_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o outlawry_n in_o both_o yet_o the_o force_n of_o the_o outlawry_n shall_v be_v esteem_v according_a to_o the_o heinousness_n of_o the_o offence_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a cause_n and_o foundation_n of_o the_o process_n villeinage_n villeinage_n 55_o a_o man_n and_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a have_v a_o villain_n 10._o finch_n 10._o and_o afterward_o entermarry_a and_o the_o villain_fw-fr purchase_v land_n they_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o land_n by_o entierty_n but_o by_o moity_n joint_o or_o in_o common_a as_o they_o have_v the_o villain_n bail_v a_o action_n for_o good_n bail_v 56_o if_o one_o deliver_v good_n to_o another_o case_n 22_o h._n 6._o 1._o co._n l._n 10._o 51._o b._n lampet_n case_n and_o after_o the_o bailor_n release_v to_o the_o bailée_v all_o action_n the_o bailée_n die_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o detinue_n bring_v against_o his_o executor_n they_o shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o that_o release_n for_o that_o determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o bailée_n and_o the_o action_n give_v against_o the_o executor_n be_v a_o new_a action_n although_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n ground_v upon_o their_o own_o deteiner_n distress_n election_n of_o a_o annuity_n or_o distress_n 57_o if_o a_o rend_a charge_n be_v grant_v to_o a._n and_o b._n and_o their_o heir_n 1._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 146._o a._n 1._o a._n distrein_v the_o beast_n of_o the_o grantor_n who_o sue_v a_o replevin_n a._n avow_v for_o himself_o and_o make_v conusance_n for_o b._n a._n die_v and_o b._n survive_v here_o b._n shall_v not_o afterward_o have_v a_o write_v of_o annuity_n for_o the_o election_n and_o avowry_n for_o the_o rent_n of_o a._n bar_v b._n of_o any_o election_n to_o make_v it_o a_o annuity_n albeit_o he_o assent_v not_o to_o be_v the_o avowry_n because_o in_o that_o case_n the_o act_n of_o one_o joyntenant_n bar_v the_o other_o and_o the_o election_n take_v his_o rise_n from_o several_a cause_n viz._n the_o land_n or_o the_o person_n and_o therefore_o when_o the_o election_n once_o fix_v upon_o the_o land_n it_o can_v afterward_o charge_v the_o person_n it_o be_v otherwise_o when_o a_o man_n may_v have_v election_n to_o have_v several_a remedy_n for_o a_o thing_n that_o be_v méer_o personal_a or_o mere_o real_a from_o the_o beginning_n b._n 28_o e._n 3._o 98_o b._n 27_o e._n 3._o 89._o b._n as_o if_o a_o man_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o account_n or_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o he_o bring_v in_o a_o action_n of_o account_n and_o appear_v to_o it_o and_o after_o be_v nonsuit_n yet_o may_v he_o have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n afterward_o because_o both_o action_n charge_v the_o person_n the_o like_a law_n be_v of_o a_o assize_n or_o of_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o assize_n and_o the_o like_a 3._o 15_o e._n 4._o 16._o 10_o e._n 4_o 5._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 295._o a._n 3._o law_n wager_n of_o law_n 58_o in_o a_o action_n of_o account_n against_o a_o receivour_n upon_o a_o receipt_n of_o money_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o another_o person_n for_o account_n render_v unless_o it_o be_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o wife_n or_o commoigne_n the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o wage_v his_o law_n because_o the_o receipt_n be_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o action_n which_o lie_v not_o in_o privity_n betwixt_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n but_o in_o the_o notice_n of_o a_o three_o person_n and_o such_o a_o receipt_n be_v traversable_a etc._n traversable_a 33_o h._n 6._o 24._o 13_o h._n 7._o 3._o a._n 22_o h_n 6._o 41._o 1_o h._n 6._o 1._o b._n 8_o h._n 6._o 11_o etc._n etc._n but_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o arbitrement_n and_o in_o a_o action_n of_o detinue_n by_o the_o bailment_n of_o another_o hand_n the_o defendant_n shall_v wage_v his_o law_n because_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o the_o detinet_fw-la be_v the_o ground_n of_o those_o action_n and_o the_o contract_n or_o bailment_n though_o it_o be_v by_o another_o hand_n be_v but_o the_o conveyance_n and_o not_o traversable_a coparâ—eners_n descent_n to_o daughter_n &_o yet_o no_o coparâ—eners_n 59_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n and_o they_o have_v issue_v a_o daughter_n the_o wife_n die_v 663._o littl._n §_o 662_o 663._o the_o husband_n take_v another_o wife_n and_o have_v issue_v another_o daughter_n and_o discontinue_v the_o tail_n and_o after_o disseise_v the_o discontinuée_n and_o so_o die_v seize_v here_o the_o land_n shall_v descend_v to_o both_o the_o daughter_n but_o yet_o they_o be_v not_o coparcener_n because_o they_o be_v in_o by_o several_a title_n viz._n the_o elder_a be_v remit_v by_o force_n of_o the_o entail_v to_o the_o one_o moiety_n and_o the_o other_o have_v fee_n simple_a by_o force_n of_o the_o descent_n from_o her_o father_n but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o elder_a shall_v out_o the_o young_a by_o her_o action_n of_o formedon_n value_n recovery_n in_o value_n 60_o if_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n of_o land_n 515_o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 13._o a._n 1._o pl._n co._n 292._o 515_o whereunto_o a_o warranty_n be_v annex_v be_v implead_v and_o vouch_v over_o and_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o he_o and_o for_o he_o to_o recover_v in_o value_n and_o die_v before_o execution_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n shall_v sue_v execution_n to_o have_v in_o value_n against_o the_o vouchée_o for_o the_o effect_n ought_v to_o pursue_v the_o cause_n and_o the_o recompense_n shall_v ensue_v the_o loss_n 3._o co._n ibid._n 201._o b._n 3._o 61_o he_o that_o will_v take_v advantage_n of_o a_o reentry_n for_o non_fw-fr payment_n of_o rent_n must_v make_v demand_n of_o the_o same_o upon_o the_o land_n land_n demand_n upon_o the_o land_n because_o the_o land_n be_v the_o principal_a debtor_n for_o the_o rent_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n and_o in_o a_o assize_n for_o the_o rend_v the_o land_n shall_v be_v put_v in_o view_n and_o if_o the_o land_n be_v evict_v by_o a_o title_n paramount_n the_o rent_n be_v avoid_v and_o after_o such_o eviction_n the_o person_n of_o the_o feoffée_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v therewith_o for_o the_o person_n of_o the_o feoffée_n be_v only_o charge_v with_o the_o rent_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o grant_n out_o of_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n howbeit_o homage_n or_o any_o other_o special_a corporal_a service_n must_v be_v do_v to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o tenant_n ought_v by_o the_o law_n of_o convenience_n to_o seek_v he_o 1._o co._n ibid._n 210._o a._n 1._o to_o who_o the_o service_n be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o any_o place_n within_o england_n for_o that_o and_o the_o like_a service_n be_v due_a and_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n etc._n etc._n d._n f._n n._n br._n 150._o d._n 62_o if_o a_o man_n recover_v in_o value_n against_o the_o baron_n by_o warranty_n of_o the_o ancestor_n yet_o the_o feme_fw-fr of_o the_o baron_n shall_v be_v endow_v dower_n dower_n because_o the_o recovery_n be_v have_v by_o force_n of_o the_o warranty_n make_v and_o not_o by_o reason_n of_o any_o eigne_a title_n to_o the_o land_n 3._o dyer_n 13._o 62._o 28_o h._n 8._o 19_o e._n 3._o 63_o if_o land_n be_v give_v in_o frankmarriage_n divorce_n divorce_n and_o after_o the_o donée_n be_v divorce_v the_o party_n by_o who_o the_o
manslaughter_n ought_v to_o ensue_v upon_o a_o sudden_a debate_n of_o effray_n because_o if_o it_o be_v premeditate_v it_o be_v murder_n 16_o a_n feme_fw-fr sole_a devise_v land_n to_o a._n and_o his_o heir_n barâ—â—_n a_o feme_v will_n revoke_v by_o take_v barâ—â—_n if_o a._n survive_v he_o case_v co._n lib._n 4._o 16._o b._n 2._o in_o fierce_a &_o hembling_n case_v they_o intermarry_a the_o feme_fw-fr revoke_v and_o often_o say_v during_o the_o coverture_n that_o a._n shall_v not_o have_v it_o and_z dies_z whereupon_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr enter_v and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o make_n of_o a_o will_n be_v but_o the_o inception_n of_o it_o and_o that_o it_o take_v not_o any_o effect_n until_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n for_o omne_fw-la testamentum_fw-la morte_fw-la consummatum_fw-la est_fw-la &_o voluntas_fw-la est_fw-la ambulatoria_fw-la usque_fw-la extremum_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la exitum_fw-la and_o therefore_o it_o will_v be_v against_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o will_v to_o be_v so_o absolute_a that_o the_o party_n which_o make_v it_o be_v of_o sane_a and_o perfect_a memory_n may_v not_o have_v power_n to_o countermand_n it_o and_o then_o this_o take_n of_o baron_n be_v the_o feme_v proper_a act_n shall_v be_v account_v a_o countermand_n in_o law_n of_o the_o will_n and_o thereupon_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr recovered_n the_o land_n etc._n etc._n rent_n payment_n to_o a_o termeâ—_n no_o seisin_n of_o rent_n 17_o a_o man_n devise_v a_o rent_n for_o life_n out_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o dale_n case_n co._n lib._n 6._o 57_o a._n 4._o in_o bredimans_n case_n and_o devise_v the_o manor_n for_o year_n the_o termor_n enter_v and_o pay_v the_o rent_n after_o the_o term_n end_v the_o devisée_fw-fr bring_v a_o assize_n against_o the_o tetretenant_n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v resolve_v per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la that_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o rent_n by_o the_o termor_n be_v not_o seisin_n to_o bind_v the_o terretenant_n after_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o term_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o weakness_n and_o meanness_n of_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o year_n who_o at_o the_o common_a law_n can_v not_o prejudice_v nor_o draw_v in_o question_n the_o estate_n of_o the_o franktenement_n etc._n etc._n good_a common_a ratione_fw-la commorantiae_fw-la not_o good_a 18_o in_o trespass_n the_o defendant_n justify_v case_n co._n lib._n 6._o 60._o a._n 3._o in_o gatewards_n case_n that_o all_o inhabitant_n in_o any_o ancient_a message_n within_o the_o town_n of_o dale_n have_v use_v to_o have_v common_a in_o the_o place_n etc._n etc._n in_o solo_n ratione_fw-la commorantiae_fw-la and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la that_o this_o custom_n be_v against_o law_n for_o divers_a reason_n among_o which_o this_o be_v one_o that_o such_o a_o claim_n of_o a_o common_a be_v against_o the_o nature_n and_o quality_n of_o a_o common_a for_o every_o common_a may_v he_o suspend_v or_o extinguish_v but_o such_o a_o common_a as_o that_o shall_v be_v so_o incident_a to_o the_o person_n that_o no_o certain_a person_n shall_v be_v able_a to_o extinguish_v it_o for_o so_o soon_o as_o he_o which_o release_v etc._n etc._n remove_v the_o new_a inhabitant_n shall_v have_v it_o again_o 71._o 3._o local_a allegiance_n not_o local_a 19_o in_o calvin_n case_n the_o plea_n of_o the_o defendant_n that_o confine_v the_o ligeance_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n calvin_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n only_o case_n co._n l._n 7._o 9_o b._n 2._o calvin_n case_n infra_fw-la ligeantiam_fw-la regis_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la scotiae_fw-la &_o extra_fw-la ligeantiam_fw-la regis_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la angliae_fw-la and_o so_o do_v make_v one_o local_a ligeance_n for_o the_o natural_a subject_n of_o england_n and_o another_o local_a ligeance_n for_o the_o natural_a subject_n of_o scotland_n be_v adjudge_v utter_o unsufficient_a because_o ligeance_n be_v a_o quality_n of_o the_o mind_n that_o follow_v the_o subject_n whithersoever_o he_o go_v it_o be_v against_o the_o nature_n thereof_o to_o be_v local_a or_o confine_v within_o any_o one_o particular_a kingdom_n or_o country_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v true_o say_v qui_fw-fr abjurat_n regnum_fw-la amittit_fw-la regnum_fw-la sed_fw-la non_fw-la regem_fw-la amittit_fw-la patriam_fw-la sed_fw-la non_fw-la patrem_fw-la patriae_fw-la for_o notwithstanding_o the_o abjuration_n he_o owe_v the_o king_n his_o ligeance_n and_o still_o remain_v within_o the_o king_n protection_n because_o the_o king_n if_o he_o please_v may_v pardon_v he_o and_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o country_n again_o etc._n etc._n â—aversable_a â—eisin_n of_o rent_n â—aversable_a 20_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n case_n co._n lib._n 9_o 33._o a._n 3._o in_o backnals_n case_n when_o the_o lord_n in_o his_o avowrie_n vary_v from_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o service_n by_o colour_n of_o seisin_n and_o possession_n which_o he_o have_v get_v of_o his_o tenant_n and_o when_o he_o vary_v from_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o service_n by_o reason_n of_o seisin_n which_o he_o have_v get_v of_o more_o than_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n for_o where_o the_o lord_n avow_v because_o the_o tenant_n hold_v of_o he_o certain_a land_n by_o fealty_n rent_n and_o suit_n of_o court_n and_o allege_v seisin_n of_o all_o and_o for_o the_o rend_a arrear_n etc._n etc._n whereas_o the_o true_a tenure_n be_v by_o fealty_n and_o rent_n only_o in_o this_o case_n the_o seisin_n of_o the_o suit_n be_v not_o material_a because_o it_o be_v of_o another_o quality_n and_o nature_n and_o the_o tenancy_n original_o be_v not_o charge_v with_o any_o service_n of_o such_o a_o quality_n as_o suit_n of_o court_n and_o therefore_o in_o such_o case_n the_o tenure_n be_v traversable_a but_o where_o the_o rent_n be_v 2_o s._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la if_o the_o lord_n have_v happen_v quiet_a and_o voluntary_a seisin_n of_o more_o rent_n than_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v as_o of_o 3_o s._n etc._n etc._n without_o any_o cohertion_n of_o distress_n there_o because_o the_o tenancy_n be_v charge_v with_o service_n of_o such_o nature_n and_o quality_n and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v presume_v that_o the_o tenant_n will_v willing_o pay_v more_o rend_v than_o he_o ought_v the_o seisin_n be_v traversable_a and_o not_o the_o tenure_n etc._n etc._n 2._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 117._o a._n 2._o 21_o if_o a_o man_n be_v lessée_v of_o a_o villain_n for_o life_n for_o year_n or_o at_o will_n villain_n lessee_n villain_n and_o the_o villain_n purchase_v land_n in_o fee_n if_o the_o lessée_fw-fr enter_v into_o the_o land_n he_o shall_v hold_v the_o land_n as_o a_o perquisite_a to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o for_o the_o law_n respect_v the_o quality_n and_o not_o the_o quantity_n of_o his_o estate_n etc._n etc._n 22_o a_o tenant_n hold_v of_o his_o lord_n certain_a land_n in_o socâ—age_n relief_n relief_n to_o pay_v yearly_o a_o pair_n of_o guilt_n spur_n 4._o â—o_o ib._n 90._o b._n 4._o or_o five_o shilling_n in_o money_n aâ—_n the_o feast_n of_o easter_n in_o this_o case_n the_o rent_n be_v uncertain_a and_o the_o tenant_n may_v pay_v which_o of_o they_o he_o will_v at_o the_o say_a feast_n and_o likewise_o the_o tenant_n may_v pay_v which_o of_o they_o he_o will_v for_o relief_n but_o if_o he_o pay_v it_o not_o when_o he_o ought_v then_o may_v the_o lord_n distrain_v for_o which_o of_o they_o he_o will_v howbeit_o if_o the_o tenure_n be_v to_o attend_v on_o his_o lord_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o christmas_n or_o to_o pay_v ten_o shilling_n there_o the_o relief_n must_v be_v ten_o shilling_n because_o it_o be_v against_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o other_o to_o be_v double_v 2_o co._n ib._n 207._o a._n 2_o 23_o if_o a_o obligation_n of_o 100_o l._n be_v make_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o 50_o l._n at_o a_o day_n and_o at_o the_o day_n the_o obligor_fw-la tender_v it_o diversity_n payment_n of_o money_n or_o wheat_n diversity_n yet_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o the_o obligation_n if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o tender_a and_o refusal_n he_o must_v also_o plead_v that_o he_o be_v yet_o ready_a to_o pay_v the_o money_n and_o tender_a the_o same_o in_o court_n but_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v in_o 200_o quarter_n of_o wheat_n for_o the_o delivery_n of_o 100_o quarter_n and_o the_o obligor_fw-la tender_a at_o the_o day_n the_o 100_o quarter_n etc._n etc._n he_o shall_v not_o in_o such_o case_n pleaâ—_n uncore_fw-fr priest_n because_o although_o it_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o condition_n yet_o they_o being_n bona_fw-la peritura_fw-la if_o will_v be_v a_o charge_n for_o the_o obligor_fw-la to_o keep_v they_o and_o therefore_o in_o such_o case_n he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o say_v he_o be_v always_o ready_a to_o pay_v the_o same_o 100_o quarter_n etc._n etc._n
and_o the_o title_n of_o the_o tenant_n at_o will_n be_v of_o little_a or_o no_o consideration_n in_o law_n and_o also_o vanish_v because_o derive_v from_o a._n who_o have_v no_o interest_n because_o grant_v in_o futuro_fw-la and_o therefore_o void_a yet_o both_o of_o they_o be_v estopt_v to_o say_v quod_fw-la part_n finis_fw-la nihil_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la and_o of_o such_o estoppel_n which_o be_v by_o matter_n of_o record_n and_o trench_v to_o the_o wrong_n and_o disherision_n of_o those_o in_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n they_o shall_v take_v advantage_n albeit_o they_o be_v not_o party_n thereunto_o as_o of_o a_o aid_n prior_n of_o a_o stranger_n or_o by_o acceptance_n of_o a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr conusans_a de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr come_v ceo_fw-la etc._n etc._n albeit_o the_o reversioner_n or_o remainder_n be_v not_o party_n to_o the_o record_n yet_o he_o be_v privy_a in_o estate_n to_o take_v advantage_n of_o a_o forfeiture_n by_o any_o matter_n of_o record_n do_v to_o his_o disherison_n b._n co._n l._n 5._o 13._o b._n in_o the_o countess_n of_o shrewsburies_n case_n dyer_n 122._o b._n 15._o tenant_n at_o will_n be_v not_o chargeable_a with_o permissive_a waste_n waste_n tenant_n at_o will_n chargeable_a with_o voluntary_a waste_n as_o negligent_o suffer_v the_o house_n to_o be_v burn_v or_o the_o like_a but_o if_o tenant_n at_o will_v commit_v voluntary_a waste_n viz._n in_o destroy_v the_o house_n fell_v the_o wood_n or_o the_o like_a in_o such_o case_n a_o general_a action_n of_o trespass_n lie_v against_o he_o vide_fw-la litt._n fol._n 15._o for_o when_o tenant_n at_o will_n take_v upon_o he_o to_o do_v unlawful_a act_n and_o such_o as_o none_o may_v do_v but_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n they_o amount_v to_o a_o determination_n of_o the_o will_n and_o of_o his_o possession_n and_o the_o lessor_n in_o such_o case_n shall_v have_v a_o general_a action_n of_o trespass_n without_o any_o entry_n 26._o 15._o e._n 4._o 26._o so_o if_o the_o bailee_n of_o good_n as_o a_o horse_n etc._n etc._n kill_v they_o the_o bailor_n shall_v have_v a_o general_a action_n of_o trespass_n for_o by_o the_o kill_a the_o privity_n be_v determine_v and_o in_o some_o case_n when_o confidence_n be_v put_v in_o the_o party_n if_o any_o wrong_n be_v do_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n may_v also_o lie_v for_o negligence_n albeit_o the_o defendant_n come_v to_o the_o possession_n by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o where_o a_o man_n deliver_v a_o horse_n to_o another_o to_o be_v safe_o keep_v 13._o 12_o e._n 4._o 13._o and_o the_o defendant_n equum_fw-la illum_fw-la tam_fw-la negligenter_n custodirit_n quid_fw-la ob_fw-la defectum_fw-la bonae_fw-la custodiae_fw-la interijt_fw-la here_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n will_v lie_v so_o it_o be_v also_o against_o a_o shepherd_n that_o keep_v any_o sheep_n so_o negligent_o that_o some_o of_o they_o be_v thereby_o drown_v or_o otherwise_o destroy_v person_n co._n l._n 5._o 14._o b._n 2._o in_o the_o case_n of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n 16._o regular_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o be_v bind_v by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n king_n statute_n to_o present_a fraud_n bound_v the_o king_n unless_o he_o be_v therein_o particular_o name_v and_o yet_o all_o statute_n which_o be_v make_v to_o suppress_v wrong_a and_o to_o take_v away_o fraud_n shall_v bind_v the_o king_n albeit_o he_o be_v not_o name_v in_o they_o by_o express_a word_n for_o religion_n justice_n and_o truth_n be_v the_o sure_a supporter_n of_o the_o diadem_n of_o king_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o 35_o h._n 6._o 60._o that_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v bind_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o cap._n 5._o which_o make_v provision_n against_o tortuous_a usurpation_n although_o the_o king_n be_v not_o name_v in_o the_o act_n so_o in_o the_o lord_n barkleys_n case_n report_v by_o master_n plowden_n if_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n be_v make_v to_o the_o king_n he_o shall_v not_o alien_a to_o defraud_v he_o in_o the_o reversion_n or_o his_o issue_n but_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o de_fw-la donis_fw-la conditionalibus_fw-la case_n co._n l._n 5._o 27._o b._n 2._o in_o russel_n case_n 17._o a_o infant_n executor_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trover_n and_o conversion_n for_o a_o chest_n with_o divers_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o juel_n in_o it_o executor_n a_o release_n of_o a_o infant_n executor_n the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o release_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o this_o case_n albeit_o a_o release_n by_o he_o upon_o payment_n of_o money_n or_o delivery_n of_o a_o legacy_n and_o all_o act_n in_o pursuance_n of_o his_o office_n of_o executor_n be_v strong_a and_o good_a yet_o a_o release_n in_o this_o case_n be_v adjudge_v not_o valid_a to_o bind_v he_o because_o first_o it_o will_v amount_v to_o a_o devastavit_fw-la and_o then_o the_o infant_n shall_v be_v chargeable_a to_o answer_v it_o of_o his_o own_o good_n and_o second_o it_o will_v be_v a_o wrong_n which_o a_o infant_n by_o his_o release_n can_v never_o do_v tort_n restraint_n by_o condition_n if_o there_o be_v a_o tort_n 18._o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n 4._o co._n l._n 6._o 41._o b._n 1._o in_o sir_n anthony_n mildmay_v case_n co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 223._o b._n 4._o upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o alien_a this_o condition_n to_o some_o intent_n be_v good_a and_o to_o other_o some_o void_a for_o if_o he_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n or_o any_o other_o estate_n whereby_o the_o reversion_n be_v discontinue_v tortious_o the_o donor_n shall_v enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v for_o every_o act_n that_o be_v prohibit_v by_o law_n or_o make_v a_o tort_n a_o man_n may_v prohibit_v by_o condition_n vide_fw-la 10_o h._n 7._o 11._o howbeit_o if_o in_o such_o case_n the_o donee_n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n the_o condition_n can_v by_o the_o law_n extend_v to_o it_o because_o that_o be_v lawful_a whereas_o the_o other_o be_v tortuous_a and_o against_o law_n so_o if_o feoffment_n be_v make_v to_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o alien_a in_o this_o case_n they_o be_v not_o thereby_o restrain_v to_o alien_n by_o levy_v a_o fine_a both_o of_o they_o together_o because_o that_o be_v lawful_a and_o incident_a to_o their_o estate_n but_o they_o can_v alien_a by_o deed_n because_o that_o be_v tortuous_a and_o against_o law_n likewise_o if_o a_o man_n enfeoff_v a_o infant_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o alien_a this_o shall_v not_o restrain_v he_o to_o alien_n at_o his_o full_a age_n for_o that_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o liberty_n that_o the_o law_n give_v in_o case_n of_o fee-simple_n according_a to_o litt._n foe_n 84._o a._n howbeit_o such_o a_o condition_n shall_v restrain_v he_o from_o alien_v during_o his_o nonage_n for_o that_o be_v tortuous_a and_o against_o law_n and_o thereupon_o the_o feoffor_a shall_v enter_v etc._n etc._n case_n co._n l_o 6._o 70._o a._n 1._o in_o sir_n moyle_n finche_n case_n wrong_n right_n can_v incorporate_v with_o wrong_n 19_o there_o be_v such_o a_o extreme_a enmity_n betwixt_o a_o estate_n gain_v by_o wrong_n and_o the_o ancient_a right_n that_o the_o right_n can_v possible_o incorporate_v itself_o with_o a_o estate_n gain_v by_o wrong_n but_o it_o will_v rather_o suffer_v extinguishment_n then_o pass_v with_o it_o and_o therefore_o if_o the_o donee_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o donor_n disseise_v the_o disseisor_n and_o make_v feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o donee_n make_v regress_n the_o donor_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o reversion_n but_o the_o disseisor_n for_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n betwixt_o a_o estate_n and_o a_o right_a as_o where_o the_o reversioner_n disseise_v the_o donee_n or_o lessee_n for_o life_n and_o then_o make_v feoffment_n in_o fee_n upon_o regress_n of_o the_o donee_n or_o lessee_n the_o reversion_n be_v leave_v in_o the_o feoffee_n and_o this_o be_v by_o force_n of_o the_o feoffment_n but_o where_o the_o donee_n or_o lessee_n be_v disseise_v here_o the_o reversioner_n have_v but_o a_o right_n which_o he_o can_v transfer_v to_o another_o and_o therefore_o when_o he_o disseise_v the_o disseisor_n and_o make_v feoffment_n this_o pass_v the_o estate_n which_o he_o gain_v by_o disseisin_n and_o extinguish_v his_o ancient_a right_n which_o he_o can_v not_o transfer_v to_o another_o and_o then_o the_o first_o disseisor_n have_v the_o first_o possession_n and_o a_o better_a right_n then_o the_o feoffee_n of_o the_o reversioner_n because_o he_o come_v in_o under_o he_o who_o disseise_v the_o first_o disseisor_n and_o hereby_o the_o ancient_a right_n be_v extinct_a for_o the_o reversioner_n can_v have_v it_o because_o that_o will_v be_v repugnant_a to_o his_o own_o grant_n neither_o can_v the_o feoffee_n have_v it_o because_o a_o right_n can_v be_v
the_o rent_n be_v in_o nature_n of_o coparcenary_a and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o one_o grantée_n the_o moiety_n of_o the_o rent_n shall_v descend_v to_o her_o issue_n in_o course_n of_o coparcenary_a &_o not_o survive_v to_o the_o other_o for_o that_o the_o rent_n do_v come_v in_o recompense_n of_o the_o land_n and_o therefore_o shall_v ensue_v the_o nature_n thereof_o &_o if_o the_o grant_n have_v be_v make_v to_o they_o two_o of_o a_o rent_n of_o 20_o s._n viz._n to_o the_o one_o 10_o s_o &_o to_o the_o other_o â—0_n s._n yet_o shall_v they_o have_v the_o rent_n in_o course_n of_o coparcenary_a and_o shall_v also_o join_v in_o action_n for_o the_o same_o co._n l._n 5._o 8._o a._n 2._o case_n of_o lease_n justice_n windhams_n case_n like_a the_o like_a 12_o if_o two_o coparcener_n by_o deed_n indent_v alien_a both_o their_o part_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n b._n co._n ibid._n 169._o b._n 4._o 38_o e._n â—_o 26._o b._n render_v to_o they_o two_o and_o their_o heir_n a_o rent_n out_o of_o the_o land_n in_o this_o case_n they_o shall_v not_o be_v joyntenant_n of_o that_o rent_n but_o shall_v have_v it_o in_o course_n of_o coparcenary_a because_o their_o right_n in_o the_o land_n out_o of_o which_o the_o rent_n be_v reserve_v be_v in_o coparcenary_a common_a joyntenant_n and_o tenant_n in_o common_a 13_o if_o two_o tenant_n in_o common_a be_v disseise_v 3._o littl._n §_o 311._o co_n ibid._n 195._o b._n 3._o each_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v a_o several_a assize_n for_o his_o moiety_n because_o they_o claim_v and_o be_v seize_v by_o several_a title_n but_o if_o 20_o joyntenant_n be_v disseise_v they_o shall_v have_v but_o one_o assize_n in_o all_o their_o name_n because_o they_o have_v but_o one_o joint_a title_n like_a the_o like_a 14_o if_o there_o be_v three_o joyntenant_n 1._o littl._n §_o 312._o co._n ibid._n 196._o a._n 1._o and_o one_o release_v to_o one_o of_o his_o companion_n all_o his_o right_n etc._n etc._n and_o after_o the_o other_o two_o be_v disseise_v of_o the_o whole_a in_o this_o case_n the_o two_o other_o shall_v have_v one_o assize_n in_o both_o their_o name_n for_o the_o two_o part_n because_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o disseisin_n they_o hold_v they_o by_o a_o joint_a title_n but_o as_o to_o the_o other_o three_o part_n he_o to_o who_o the_o release_n be_v make_v aught_o to_o have_v a_o several_a assize_n of_o that_o in_o his_o own_o name_n because_o of_o that_o part_n he_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a and_o have_v title_n to_o it_o by_o force_n of_o the_o release_n and_o not_o only_o by_o force_n of_o the_o jointure_n coparcener_n coparcener_n 15_o if_o two_o coparcener_n have_v issue_n each_o of_o they_o a_o son_n and_o die_v 4._o littl._n §_o 313._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 196._o a._n 4._o and_o the_o son_n before_o partition_n be_v disseise_v in_o this_o case_n they_o shall_v join_v in_o a_o assize_n for_o although_o they_o claim_v by_o several_a title_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o several_a descent_n from_o their_o mother_n yet_o in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o land_n entire_o descend_v from_o their_o grandfather_n to_o their_o mother_n they_o be_v in_o law_n account_v parcener_n and_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr partitione_n facienda_fw-la lie_v betwixt_o they_o and_o consequent_o shall_v have_v but_o one_o assize_n common_a tenant_n in_o common_a 16_o in_o real_a and_o mix_v action_n tenant_n in_o common_a shall_v sever_v in_o action_n because_o they_o have_v several_a freehold_n and_o claim_v by_o several_a title_n 2._o co_n ibid._n 195._o b._n 3._o 198._o a._n 2._o but_o they_o shall_v have_v action_n personal_a joint_o in_o all_o their_o name_n as_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n of_o account_n against_o the_o bailiff_n of_o their_o manor_n or_o the_o like_a and_o in_o this_o case_n also_o the_o survivor_n take_v place_n because_o these_o action_n find_v in_o the_o personalty_n and_o not_o in_o the_o realty_n and_o the_o trespass_n and_o damage_n do_v unto_o they_o which_o indeed_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o action_n be_v joint_a and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o be_v joint_o prosecute_v and_o shall_v also_o joint_o survive_v and_o the_o same_o law_n be_v of_o coparcener_n mortgage_n mortgage_n 17_o if_o the_o feoffée_v in_o mortgage_n before_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n b._n littl_n §_o 339._o co._n ibid._n 209._o b._n which_o shall_v be_v make_v unto_o he_o make_v his_o executor_n and_o die_v and_o his_o heir_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n as_o he_o ought_v etc._n etc._n it_o seem_v in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o feoffor_a aught_o to_o pay_v the_o money_n at_o the_o day_n appoint_v to_o the_o executor_n and_o not_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o feoffée_n because_o the_o money_n at_o the_o first_o accrue_v unto_o the_o feoffée_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o duty_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o estate_n be_v make_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o lend_n of_o the_o money_n by_o the_o feoffée_n or_o in_o respect_n of_o some_o other_o duty_n man_n a_o mad_a man_n 18_o in_o criminal_a cause_n as_o felony_n a._n co._n ibid._n 247._o b._n 1._o ubi_fw-la vid._n pl._n a_o plough_v 19_o a._n etc._n etc._n the_o act_n and_o wrong_v of_o a_o mad_a man_n shall_v not_o be_v impute_v to_o he_o for_o that_o in_o those_o cause_n actus_fw-la non_fw-la facit_fw-la reum_fw-la nisi_fw-la mens_fw-la sit_fw-la rea_fw-la and_o he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v amen_n that_o be_v sine_fw-la ment_fw-la and_o therefore_o his_o madness_n be_v the_o cause_n thereof_o and_o not_o his_o intention_n he_o be_v excusable_a c._n l._n 4._o 124._o b._n 2._o beverleys_n case_n â—laim_v entry_n and_o â—laim_v 19_o littleton_n say_v that_o if_o a_o man_n have_v title_n to_o enter_v into_o land_n 2._o co._n ibid._n 253._o b._n 1_o 2._o dare_v not_o do_v it_o for_o fear_n of_o beat_v maym_v or_o death_n that_o then_o he_o ought_v to_o approach_v as_o near_o the_o land_n as_o he_o dare_v to_o make_v his_o claim_n yet_o in_o this_o case_n every_o doubt_n or_o fear_n be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o it_o must_v concern_v the_o safety_n of_o his_o person_n &_o not_o of_o his_o house_n or_o good_n for_o the_o fear_n of_o burn_a his_o house_n or_o of_o take_v away_o or_o spoil_v his_o good_n be_v not_o sufficient_a cause_n to_o make_v he_o forbear_v to_o make_v his_o entry_n or_o claim_n upon_o the_o land_n because_o he_o may_v recover_v the_o same_o again_o or_o at_o least_o damage_n to_o the_o value_n of_o they_o without_o any_o corporal_a hurt_n and_o here_o also_o though_o the_o fear_n do_v concern_v the_o person_n yet_o it_o must_v not_o be_v a_o vain_a fear_n but_o such_o as_o may_v just_o cause_v a_o constant_a man_n to_o be_v afraid_a by_o reason_n of_o some_o overt_a act_n as_o if_o the_o adverse_a party_n lie_v in_o wait_n in_o the_o way_n with_o weapon_n or_o by_o word_n menace_v to_o beat_v etc._n bract._n lib._n 2._o 16._o b._n brit._n 19_o 66._o etc._n etc._n maim_n kill_v or_o imprison_v he_o etc._n etc._n talis_fw-la enim_fw-la debet_fw-la esse_fw-la metus_fw-la qui_fw-la cadere_fw-la potest_fw-la in_o virum_fw-la constantem_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la in_o se_fw-la continet_fw-la mortis_fw-la periculum_fw-la &_o corporis_fw-la cruciatum_fw-la 3._o co_n ibid._n 266._o a._n 3._o 20_o if_o the_o donee_n in_o tail_n discontinue_v in_o fee_n tail_n discontinuance_n of_o a_o estate_n tail_n the_o reversion_n of_o the_o donor_n be_v turn_v to_o a_o naked_a right_n and_o here_o if_o the_o donor_n release_v to_o the_o discontinuee_n and_o the_o donee_n die_v and_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n do_v recover_v the_o land_n against_o the_o discontinuee_n he_o shall_v recover_v no_o more_o than_o the_o estate_n tail_n and_o must_v then_o by_o consequence_n leave_v the_o reversion_n in_o the_o discontinuee_n for_o he_o can_v recover_v no_o more_o than_o be_v due_a to_o he_o by_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o donor_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n and_o ground_n of_o his_o title_n neither_o yet_o in_o this_o case_n shall_v the_o donor_n have_v the_o reversion_n again_o against_o hâ—s_n own_o release_n 2._o co._n ibid._n 355._o a._n 2._o 21_o whereas_o divers_a hold_n opinion_n that_o upon_o a_o recovery_n have_v by_o default_n in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_v against_o tenant_n in_o dower_n or_o by_o the_o courtesy_n waste_n waste_n a_o quòd_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la lie_v not_o because_o the_o default_n be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o judgement_n for_o notwithstanding_o the_o default_n there_o go_v forth_o a_o writ_n to_o inquire_v de_fw-fr vafto_fw-la facto_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la vastum_fw-la predict_v a._n the_o defendant_n fecit_fw-la so_o as_o the_o defendant_n may_v give_v evidence_n and_o the_o juror_n may_v find_v for_o the_o defendant_n that_o no_o waist_n be_v do_v as_o in_o a_o assize_n albeit_o it_o be_v award_v by_o
in_o that_o case_n although_o the_o habendum_fw-la be_v of_o a_o less_o estate_n than_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o premise_n yet_o the_o habendum_fw-la shall_v stand_v as_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n habendum_fw-la for_o year_n here_o to_o the_o fee_n simple_a limit_v in_o the_o premise_n it_o be_v requisite_a to_o have_v livery_n and_o seisin_n and_o until_o livery_n be_v have_v nothing_o pass_v but_o a_o estate_n at_o will_n if_o the_o deed_n shall_v go_v no_o further_o but_o by_o the_o habendum_fw-la for_o year_n the_o estate_n take_v effect_v immediate_o upon_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n although_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v never_o give_v etc._n co._n l._n 4._o 61._o porfe_n and_o hembling_n case_v 2_o r._n 2._o attornment_n etc._n etc._n 24_o a_n feme_fw-fr sole_a make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n render_v rend_v attornement_n feme_fw-fr sole_a attornement_n and_o after_o by_o her_o deed_n grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o another_o and_z after_z and_o before_o attornement_n marry_v with_o the_o grantee_n here_o this_o marriage_n be_v not_o a_o countermand_n of_o the_o attornement_n no_o more_o than_o if_o she_o have_v marry_v with_o any_o other_o stranger_n because_o in_o that_o case_n when_o the_o feme_fw-fr by_o her_o deed_n seal_v and_o deliver_v have_v grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o another_o that_o grant_n take_v such_o effect_n against_o herself_o that_o she_o can_v not_o by_o any_o word_n which_o she_o can_v use_v countermand_n it_o before_o or_o after_o the_o take_n of_o the_o baron_n case_n co._n l._n 4._o 70._o b._n 4._o â—indes_n case_n 25_o if_o a_o man_n bargain_n and_o sell_v land_n to_o another_o by_o deed_n indent_v sale_n fine_a and_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o also_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o same_o land_n unto_o the_o bargainee_n and_o after_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n in_o this_o case_n the_o grantee_n shall_v be_v in_o by_o the_o fine_a and_o not_o by_o the_o deed_n enrol_v for_o when_o the_o fee_n simple_a pass_v by_o the_o fine_a to_o the_o conusee_fw-fr and_o his_o heir_n the_o inrollement_n of_o the_o deed_n indent_v afterward_o can_v divest_v and_o turn_v the_o estate_n out_o of_o he_o which_o be_v absolute_o establish_v in_o he_o by_o the_o fine_a for_o than_o whereas_o he_o be_v in_o before_o in_o the_o per_fw-la he_o shall_v be_v now_o in_o the_o post_n which_o can_v be_v and_o when_o the_o common_a law_n and_o statute_n law_n concur_v the_o common_a law_n shall_v be_v prefer_v case_n co._n l._n 4._o 89._o b._n 4._o druries_n case_n co._n ibid._n 11â—_n a._n acton_n case_n 26_o when_o a_o countess_n retain_v two_o chaplain_n chaplain_n a_o countess_n but_o two_o chaplain_n those_o two_o be_v each_o of_o they_o capable_a of_o a_o dispensation_n by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o cap._n 13._o but_o when_o she_o have_v so_o retain_v two_o the_o statute_n be_v execute_v for_o she_o can_v have_v more_o than_o those_o capable_a of_o a_o dispensation_n and_o the_o retainer_n of_o a_o three_o in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o two_o first_o can_v divest_v the_o capacity_n of_o dispensation_n which_o be_v at_o first_o vest_v in_o they_o by_o their_o retainer_n to_o make_v the_o three_o capable_a of_o a_o dispensation_n within_o the_o statute_n albeit_o he_o shall_v survive_v both_o the_o first_o because_o the_o retainer_n have_v a_o evil_a commencement_n to_o take_v benefit_n of_o the_o statute_n for_o although_o a_o countess_n may_v have_v as_o many_o chaplain_n as_o she_o please_v at_o the_o common_a law_n yet_o she_o can_v not_o have_v more_o than_o two_o capable_a of_o a_o dispensation_n by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n time_n presentee_n first_o and_o second_o in_o e_z 6_o and_z qu._n eliz._n and_o qu._n mary_n time_n 27_o if_o then_o have_v title_n to_o present_v by_o turn_n case_n co_n l._n 5._o 100l_n winsor_n case_n and_o the_o one_o present_v his_o clerk_n who_o be_v admit_v institute_v etc._n etc._n and_o after_o be_v deprive_v for_o crime_n or_o heresy_n etc._n etc._n yet_o he_o shall_v not_o present_v again_o but_o this_o shall_v serve_v for_o his_o turn_n so_o if_o he_o present_v mere_a laicus_fw-la which_o be_v admit_v institute_v etc._n etc._n although_o he_o be_v declare_v by_o sentence_n to_o be_v incapable_a and_o therefore_o void_a ab_fw-la initio_fw-la yet_o because_o the_o church_n be_v full_a until_o the_o sentence_n declaratory_a come_v that_o shall_v serve_v for_o his_o turn_n because_o it_o be_v but_o voidable_a as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o littleton_n if_o the_o lord_n marry_v his_o ward_n within_o age_n of_o consent_n and_o after_o he_o disagree_v unto_o it_o and_o so_o be_v no_o marriage_n ab_fw-la initio_fw-la yet_o he_o shall_v not_o marry_v he_o afterward_o so_o 27_o h._n 6._o guard_n 118._o if_o the_o guardian_n marry_v his_o ward_n and_o after_o they_o be_v divorce_v causa_fw-la precontractus_fw-la yet_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o marriage_n of_o he_o again_o but_o when_o the_o admission_n and_o institution_n be_v mere_o void_a then_o without_o question_n that_o shall_v not_o serve_v for_o a_o turn_n ultimo_fw-la 23_o eliz._n dyer_n pl._n ultimo_fw-la as_o if_o his_o presentee_n have_v be_v admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v but_o have_v not_o subscribe_v to_o the_o article_n etc._n etc._n according_a to_o the_o statute_n 13_o el._n by_o which_o in_o such_o case_n the_o admission_n institution_n and_o induction_n be_v all_o void_a etc._n etc._n likewise_o where_o two_o be_v to_o present_v by_o turn_n and_o one_o present_v in_o e._n 6._o time_n his_o clerk_n case_n the_o principal_a case_n in_o winsor_n case_n who_o in_o queen_n mary_n time_n be_v deprive_v by_o sentence_n and_o then_o the_o other_o present_v his_o clerk_n who_o in_o 1_o eliz._n be_v also_o deprive_v by_o sentence_n and_o by_o the_o same_o sentence_n the_o first_o presentee_n be_v restore_v and_o after_o die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o patron_n of_o the_o second_o presentee_n shall_v not_o loose_v his_o turn_n for_o although_o the_o second_o presentee_n be_v person_n for_o the_o time_n to_o all_o purpose_n and_o the_o first_o presentee_n during_o the_o first_o deprivation_n be_v not_o incumbent_n yet_o when_o the_o second_o sentence_n come_v the_o first_o presentee_n be_v incumbent_a again_o by_o force_n of_o his_o first_o presentation_n admission_n etc._n etc._n and_o there_o need_v no_o new_a presentation_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o when_o this_o first_o presentee_n die_v who_o be_v then_o in_o course_n the_o last_o incumbent_n the_o patron_n of_o the_o second_o presentee_n must_v needs_o present_v in_o the_o next_o turn_n but_o if_o the_o first_o presentee_n have_v die_v before_o the_o second_o sentence_n or_o have_v not_o reverse_v the_o first_o sentence_n than_o the_o patron_n of_o the_o last_o presentee_n have_v enjoy_v his_o turn_n and_o can_v not_o have_v present_v again_o etc._n tender_v of_o money_n etc._n etc._n 28_o as_o concern_v the_o tender_a of_o money_n upon_o a_o mortgage_n bond_n case_n co._n l._n 5._o 114._o b._n 2_o wade_v case_n etc._n etc._n upon_o a_o certain_a day_n therein_o limit_v although_o the_o last_o time_n of_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n by_o force_n of_o the_o condition_n be_v such_o a_o convenient_a time_n before_o sunset_a as_o that_o the_o money_n may_v be_v tell_v before_o the_o sun_n be_v set_v yet_o if_o tender_a be_v make_v unto_o he_o that_o aught_o to_o receive_v it_o at_o the_o place_n specify_v in_o the_o condition_n at_o any_o time_n of_o the_o day_n and_o he_o refuse_v it_o the_o condition_n be_v save_v for_o ever_o and_o the_o mortgager_n or_o obliger_n need_v not_o to_o make_v tender_a of_o it_o again_o at_o the_o last_o instant_n of_o the_o day_n as_o aforesaid_a for_o by_o the_o express_a letter_n of_o the_o condition_n the_o money_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v upon_o the_o day_n indefinite_o and_o the_o law_n assign_v the_o last_o instant_n to_o the_o end_n neither_o of_o the_o party_n shall_v lose_v their_o labour_n in_o attend_v the_o payment_n etc._n etc._n action_n plea_n of_o non_fw-la est_fw-la â—actum_fw-la or_o â—udgement_n si_fw-mi action_n 29_o in_o all_o case_n when_o a_o deed_n be_v only_o voidable_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o action_n bring_v as_o for_o infancy_n dure_v case_n co._n l._n 5._o 119._o whelpdales_n case_n or_o the_o like_a the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o plead_v judgement_n si_fw-mi action_n and_o not_o non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la 1_o h._n 7._o 15._o so_o also_o when_o the_o deed_n be_v void_a by_o act_n of_o parliament_n he_o ought_v not_o to_o plead_v non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la but_o in_o construction_n of_o law_n the_o deed_n be_v to_o be_v avoid_v by_o special_a plead_n take_v advantage_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o albeit_o the_o act_n say_v the_o obligation_n
be_v enfeoff_v to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v have_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o warranty_n etc._n etc._n case_n co._n l._n 7._o 9_o b._n 1._o calvin_n case_n 63_o ligeance_n and_o obedience_n on_o the_o subject_n part_n to_o his_o prince_n subject_n ligeance_n inseparable_o incident_a in_o all_o place_n to_o the_o subject_n be_v a_o inseparable_a incident_a to_o that_o power_n and_o protection_n whereby_o the_o prince_n may_v command_v and_o aught_o to_o defend_v his_o subject_n and_o this_o ligeance_n and_o obedience_n which_o that_o power_n and_o protection_n thus_o draw_v after_o they_o can_v be_v local_a or_o confine_v to_o any_o certain_a place_n or_o kingdom_n but_o follow_v the_o subject_a whethersoever_o he_o go_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v true_o say_v qui_fw-fr abjurat_n regnum_fw-la amittit_fw-la regnum_fw-la sed_fw-la non_fw-la regem_fw-la amittit_fw-la patriam_fw-la sed_fw-la non_fw-la patrem_fw-la patriae_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o notwithstanding_o the_o abjuration_n he_o still_o owe_v the_o king_n his_o ligeance_n and_o still_o remain_v within_o his_o protection_n because_o the_o king_n if_o he_o please_v may_v pardon_v and_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o country_n again_o etc._n etc._n 4._o littl._n §._o 366._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 227._o b._n 4._o 64_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n let_v they_o for_o life_n without_o deed_n life_n a_o condition_n incident_a to_o as_o estate_n for_o life_n render_v rend_v with_o clause_n of_o reentry_n upon_o nonpayment_n of_o the_o rent_n whereupon_o if_o the_o lessor_n enter_v and_o the_o lessée_fw-fr bring_v a_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n the_o juror_n may_v find_v the_o matter_n at_o large_a and_o the_o justice_n ought_v to_o adjudge_v it_o for_o the_o tenant_n albeit_o regular_o a_o condition_n be_v not_o valid_a without_o deed_n show_v in_o court_n and_o that_o the_o lessor_n show_v no_o deed_n for_o they_o that_o have_v conusance_n of_o a_o thing_n be_v to_o have_v conusance_n also_o of_o all_o incident_n and_o dependence_n thereupon_o and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o condition_n be_v a_o incident_a necessary_o depend_v upon_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n which_o be_v perfect_v by_o livery_n vide_fw-la supra_fw-la 28._o 8._o dyer_n 2._o 1_o 2._o 6_o h._n 8._o 65_o emson_n avow_v for_o rent-charge_n grant_v to_o he_o by_o a_o stranger_n person_n rend_a &_o land_n incident_a to_o the_o person_n who_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n where_o etc._n etc._n pro_fw-la consilio_fw-la impendendo_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n plead_v in_o bar_n that_o the_o defendant_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n and_o commit_v to_o the_o tower_n &_o yet_o the_o grantor_n have_v need_n of_o counsel_n and_o can_v not_o have_v access_n etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o demurrer_n the_o judgement_n be_v that_o the_o avowant_n shall_v have_v return_n because_o the_o rent_n be_v incident_a to_o the_o person_n of_o emson_n can_v not_o be_v grant_v over_o or_o forfeit_v so_o likewise_o land_n give_v by_o the_o king_n to_o a_o duke_n to_o support_v his_o dignity_n can_v be_v grant_v over_o see_v max._n 45._o 8._o dyer_n 45._o 35._o &_o 36._o 30_o h._n 8._o 66_o the_o king_n can_v by_o no_o way_n grant_v or_o sever_v the_o tenure_n and_o seignory_n in_o chief_a from_o the_o crown_n capite_fw-la tenure_n in_o capite_fw-la for_o no_o subject_n can_v take_v it_o of_o his_o grant_n with_o such_o a_o prerogative_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o king_n make_v a_o release_n to_o his_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la to_o hold_v by_o a_o penny_n and_o not_o in_o capite_fw-la this_o be_v a_o void_a release_n for_o that_o tenure_n be_v méer_o incident_a to_o the_o person_n and_o crown_n of_o the_o king_n and_o have_v such_o a_o prerogative_n that_o it_o can_v be_v hold_v of_o any_o subject_a as_o the_o tenant_n in_o frankalmoigne_n can_v hold_v of_o any_o other_o than_o of_o the_o donor_n and_o of_o his_o person_n because_o it_o be_v a_o special_a tenure_n also_o if_o the_o king_n at_o this_o day_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n to_o hold_v of_o he_o in_o capite_fw-la and_o after_o he_o grant_v the_o reversion_n of_o that_o land_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n neither_o the_o tenure_n nor_o service_n pass_v to_o the_o grantée_n but_o remain_v in_o the_o king_n because_o they_o be_v not_o incident_a to_o the_o reversion_n but_o to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n eliz._n dyer_n 175._o 25._o 132_o eliz._n 67_o the_o office_n of_o exigenter_fw-la of_o london_n be_v void_a london_n exigenter_fw-la of_o london_n and_o coke_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o c._n b._n be_v then_o also_o dead_a queen_n mary_n during_o the_o vacation_n of_o the_o say_a place_n confer_v by_o her_o letter_n patent_n the_o exigenters_n office_n upon_o colshil_n and_o then_o make_v brown_a chief_a justice_n of_o that_o court_n but_o brown_n refuse_v colshil_n and_o admit_v scrogge_n thereunto_o and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n and_o other_o save_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a bench_n that_o the_o say_a office_n do_v not_o appertain_v to_o the_o qu._n to_o grant_v but_o only_o in_o the_o dispose_n of_o the_o chief_a justice_n for_o the_o time_n be_v as_o a_o inseparable_a incident_a to_o his_o person_n and_o place_n and_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o common_a usage_n and_o prescription_n demesne_n â—ase_v of_o demesne_n 68_o a_o prior_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o demesne_n of_o a_o manor_n render_v rend_v eliz._n dyer_n 233._o 10._o 7_o eliz._n the_o king_n after_o the_o dissolution_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o manor_n the_o rent_n and_o reversion_n of_o the_o demesne_n pass_v vestâ—â—_n chattel_n vestâ—â—_n 69_o a_o wardship_n fall_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n by_o a_o tenure_n of_o he_o in_o capite_fw-la who_o die_v before_o seizure_n yet_o his_o executor_n shall_v have_v it_o eliz._n dyer_n 277._o 57_o 10_o eliz._n and_o not_o the_o king_n or_o successor_n for_o it_o be_v incident_a to_o his_o person_n and_o a_o chattel_n vest_v in_o he_o before_o his_o death_n 42_o quod_fw-la tacitè_fw-fr intelligitur_fw-la deesse_fw-la non_fw-la videtur_fw-la v._o 64._o 11._o copyhold_n copyhold_n 1_o when_o custom_n have_v once_o create_v copyhold_n of_o inheritance_n case_n co._n l._n 4._o 22._o a._n 3._o in_o browne_n case_n and_o that_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v descendable_a than_o the_o law_n do_v also_o direct_a the_o descent_n according_a to_o the_o maxim_n and_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n as_o incident_n to_o every_o estate_n descendable_a so_o 5_o e._n 4._o 7._o when_o use_n have_v gain_v the_o eeputation_n of_o inheritance_n descendable_a the_o common_a law_n shall_v direct_v the_o descent_n of_o they_o and_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v possessio_fw-la fratris_fw-la of_o a_o use_n as_o well_o as_o of_o other_o inheritance_n at_o the_o common_a law_n asâ—umpsit_fw-la contract_n import_v a_o asâ—umpsit_fw-la 2_o every_o contract_n executory_a import_v in_o itself_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la case_n co._n l._n 4._o 94._o a._n 4._o slades_n case_n for_o when_o one_o agree_v to_o pay_v money_n or_o to_o deliver_v any_o thing_n he_o do_v thereby_o assume_v and_o promise_v to_o pay_v or_o deliver_v it_o and_o therefore_o when_o one_o sell_v any_o good_n to_o another_o and_o agree_v to_o deliver_v they_o at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v and_o the_o other_o in_o consideration_n thereof_o agree_v to_o pay_v so_o much_o money_n at_o such_o a_o day_n in_o this_o case_n both_o the_o party_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n or_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o assumpsit_fw-la for_o the_o mutual_a executory_a agreement_n of_o both_o the_o party_n import_v in_o itself_o as_o well_o a_o reciprocal_a action_n upon_o the_o case_n as_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n and_o with_o this_o agree_v the_o judgement_n in_o reade_n and_o northwoods_n case_n pl._n co._n fol._n 128._o conâ—ition_n exchange_n import_v warranâ—â—_n and_o a_o conâ—ition_n 3_o in_o every_o exchange_n right_o make_v case_n co._n l._n 4._o 121_o a._n 4._o bastard_n case_n this_o word_n excambium_fw-la import_v in_o itself_o tacitè_fw-fr a_o condition_n and_o also_o a_o warranty_n the_o one_o to_o give_v reentry_n the_o other_o voucher_n and_o recompense_n and_o all_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o reciprocal_a consideration_n the_o one_o land_n be_v give_v in_o exchange_n for_o the_o other_o but_o that_o be_v only_o a_o special_a warranty_n for_o upon_o voucher_n by_o force_n thereof_o he_o shall_v not_o recover_v any_o other_o land_n in_o value_n but_o that_o only_a which_o be_v so_o give_v in_o exchange_n etc._n etc._n and_o as_o it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o warranty_n so_o be_v it_o also_o in_o case_n of_o the_o condition_n which_o the_o law_n imply_v upon_o the_o exchange_n for_o if_o the_o exchange_n be_v betwixt_o a._n and_o b._n and_o a._n alien_n his_o exchange_v land_n to_o
seize_v of_o a_o carve_v of_o land_n by_o just_a title_n b._n littl._n §._o 262._o co._n ib._n 173._o b._n and_o disseise_v and_o infant_n within_o age_n of_o another_o carve_v and_o have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n and_z dies_z and_o the_o carve_v by_o good_a title_n be_v allot_v to_o the_o elder_a and_o the_o other_o to_o the_o young_a who_o alien_v it_o to_o another_o in_o fee_n and_o after_o the_o infant_n at_o full_a age_n enter_v upon_o the_o alienee_n in_o this_o case_n the_o young_a daughter_n have_v exclude_v herself_o from_o have_v any_o part_n of_o the_o carve_v by_o good_a title_n for_o that_o by_o her_o alienation_n the_o privity_n be_v destroy_v howbeit_o if_o the_o young_a daughter_n before_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o infant_n have_v only_o grant_v it_o for_o year_n or_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n save_v the_o reversion_n there_o peradventure_o it_o be_v otherwise_o because_o in_o that_o case_n the_o privity_n be_v not_o utter_o destroy_v she_o have_v reserve_v to_o herself_o the_o reversion_n and_o fee._n coparcenary_a eviction_n in_o coparcenary_a 18_o in_o coparcenary_a 4._o co._n ib._n 173._o b._n 4._o if_o the_o whole_a estate_n in_o part_n of_o the_o purparty_n be_v evict_v that_o shall_v avoid_v the_o partition_n in_o the_o whole_a be_v it_o of_o a_o manor_n which_o be_v entire_a or_o of_o acre_n of_o ground_n or_o the_o like_a that_o be_v several_a for_o in_o that_o case_n the_o privity_n remain_v and_o the_o partition_n impli_v for_o this_o purpose_n both_o a_o warranty_n and_o a_o condition_n in_o law_n and_o either_o of_o they_o be_v entire_a and_o therefore_o do_v give_v in_o this_o case_n a_o entry_n into_o the_o whole_a and_o so_o have_v it_o be_v resolve_v in_o bastard_n case_n co._n l._n 4._o fol._n 121._o both_o in_o the_o case_n of_o partition_n as_o also_o of_o a_o exchange_n there_o be_v likewise_o the_o same_o reason_n when_o any_o estate_n of_o freehold_n be_v evict_v from_o the_o coparcener_n in_o all_o or_o part_n of_o her_o property_n for_o than_o it_o shall_v be_v also_o avoid_v in_o the_o whole_a as_o if_o a._n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o one_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o possession_n and_o of_o the_o reversion_n of_o another_o expectant_a upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o he_o disseise_v the_o lessee_n for_o life_n who_o make_v continual_a claim_n a._n die_v seize_v of_o of_o both_o acre_n have_v two_o daughter_n partition_n be_v make_v so_o as_o the_o one_o acre_n be_v allot_v to_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o acre_n to_o the_o other_o the_o lessee_n enter_v the_o partition_n be_v avoid_v for_o the_o whole_a and_o so_o likewise_o be_v it_o resolve_v in_o the_o case_n abovesaid_a vide_fw-la infrà _fw-la 100_o 2._o co._n ib._n 186._o b._n 2._o 19_o if_o there_o be_v two_o joyntenant_n of_o a_o advowson_n advowson_n joyntenant_n of_o a_o advowson_n and_o the_o one_o present_v to_o the_o church_n and_o his_o clerk_n be_v admit_v and_o institute_v this_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o privity_n shall_v not_o put_v the_o other_o out_o of_o possession_n but_o if_o that_o joyntenant_n that_o present_v die_v it_o shall_v serve_v for_o a_o title_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la bring_v by_o the_o survivor_n 1._o littl._n sect._n 304._o co._n ib._n 193._o b._n 1._o 20_o if_o there_o be_v three_o joyntenant_n release_v joyntenantâ—_n release_v and_o one_o of_o they_o release_v to_o another_o of_o his_o companion_n all_o his_o right_n in_o the_o land_n without_o the_o word_n heir_n this_o shall_v enure_v to_o that_o companion_n and_o his_o heir_n to_o hold_v that_o part_n in_o common_a with_o the_o other_o joyntenant_fw-fr and_o this_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o privity_n of_o their_o estate_n and_o for_o that_o he_o to_o who_o the_o release_n be_v make_v be_v seize_v per_fw-mi my_o &_o per_fw-la tout_fw-fr of_o the_o fee_n and_o inheritance_n 2._o co._n ib._n 193._o b._n 2._o 21_o if_o there_o be_v two_o coparcener_n release_v coparcener_n release_v and_o the_o one_o have_v issue_n twenty_o daughter_n and_o die_v the_o other_o may_v release_v to_o any_o one_o of_o the_o daughter_n her_o whole_a part_n and_o here_o albeit_o she_o to_o who_o the_o release_n be_v make_v have_v not_o a_o equal_a part_n nevertheless_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o privity_n and_o the_o entireness_n of_o the_o estate_n the_o release_n be_v good_a although_o it_o be_v make_v without_o the_o word_n heir_n but_o if_o there_o be_v two_o joyntenant_n of_o twenty_o acre_n and_o the_o one_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o his_o part_n in_o eighteen_o acre_n release_n joyntenants_n release_n the_o other_o can_v release_v his_o entire_a part_n but_o only_o in_o two_o acre_n because_o the_o joyntenant_n be_v sever_v for_o the_o residue_n 1._o littl._n sect._n 334._o co._n ibid._n 205._o b._n 4._o &_o 207._o a._n 1._o 22_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v in_o mortgage_n upon_o condition_n ordinaâ—â—_n privity_n betâ—â—_n ancestor_n anâ—_n heir_n testâ—â—_n and_o execâ—â—_n intestate_a and_o administrator_n ordinaâ—â—_n that_o the_o feoffor_a shall_v pay_v such_o a_o sum_n at_o such_o a_o day_n albeit_o the_o feoffor_a die_n before_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n yet_o may_v the_o heir_n redéem_v the_o mortgage_n by_o the_o payment_n or_o tender_a of_o the_o money_n so_o also_o may_v the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n or_o in_o their_o default_n the_o ordinary_a although_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n in_o the_o deed_n of_o payment_n by_o any_o of_o they_o and_o all_o this_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o privity_n betwixt_o the_o ancestor_n and_o heir_n which_o be_v and_o the_o testator_n and_o executor_n and_o the_o intestate_a and_o administrator_n or_o ordinary_a for_o the_o heir_n be_v privy_a in_o blood_n and_o the_o executor_n administrator_n and_o ordinary_a be_v privy_n in_o right_a 2._o littl._n sect._n 336._o co._n ib._n 207._o b._n 4._o &_o 208._o a._n 2._o 23_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v upon_o condition_n redâ—â—â—_n feoffee_n upâ—â—_n condition_n may_v redâ—â—â—_n that_o the_o feoffée_n shall_v pay_v xxl._n unto_o the_o feoffor_a upon_o such_o a_o day_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o payment_n be_v not_o make_v that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o feoffor_a etc._n etc._n to_o re-enter_v if_o the_o feoffée_v sell_v the_o land_n to_o a_o stranger_n payment_n or_o tender_v make_v by_o either_o of_o the_o feoffée_n shall_v be_v effectual_a to_o settle_v the_o estate_n in_o the_o last_o feoffée_v for_o the_o first_o feoffée_n may_v do_v it_o because_o he_o be_v privy_a to_o the_o condition_n and_o the_o last_o may_v also_o do_v it_o because_o he_o be_v privy_a in_o estate_n and_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n have_v a_o estate_n and_o interest_n in_o the_o condition_n for_o the_o salvation_n of_o his_o tenancy_n 3._o co._n ib._n 208._o b._n 3._o 24_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o condition_n of_o a_o obligation_n feoffee_n condition_n from_o oblâ—â—_n or_o feoffee_n or_o a_o condition_n upon_o a_o feoffment_n where_o the_o act_n that_o be_v local_a be_v to_o be_v do_v to_o a_o stranger_n and_o where_o to_o the_o obligée_n or_o feoffor_n himself_o as_o if_o one_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o feoffée_n shall_v infeoff_v a_o stranger_n and_o no_o time_n limit_v the_o feoffée_n shall_v not_o have_v time_n during_o his_o life_n to_o make_v the_o feoffment_n for_o than_o he_o shall_v take_v the_o profit_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o his_o own_o use_n which_o the_o stranger_n ought_v to_o have_v and_o there_o be_v no_o privity_n between_o the_o feoffée_n and_o the_o stranger_n and_o therefore_o he_o ought_v to_o make_v the_o feoffment_n as_o soon_o as_o convenient_o he_o may_v and_o so_o it_o be_v also_o of_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o obligation_n but_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o the_o feoffée_n shall_v re-enfeoff_a the_o feoffor_a there_o the_o feoffee_n have_v time_n during_o his_o life_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o privity_n of_o the_o condition_n that_o be_v between_o they_o unless_o the_o feoffee_n in_o this_o case_n be_v hasten_v by_o request_n etc._n etc._n 3_o co._n ib._n 209._o a._n 3_o 25_o for_o the_o redemption_n of_o a_o estate_n in_o mortgage_n 〈◊〉_d privy_n in_o 〈◊〉_d the_o executor_n or_o heir_n may_v make_v the_o tender_a for_o albeit_o the_o heir_n be_v a_o three_o person_n yet_o be_v he_o no_o stranger_n but_o he_o and_o the_o executor_n also_o be_v privy_n in_o law_n etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la littl._n sect._n 337._o deed_n privy_n by_o deed_n 26_o if_o a_o man_n enfeoff_v another_o upon_o condition_n 345._o co._n ib._n 213._o a_o 4._o littl._n §._o 345._o that_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n shall_v render_v unto_o a_o stranger_n a_o yearly_a rent_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v not_o rend_v proper_o so_o call_v and_o the_o reservation_n be_v mere_o void_a because_o there_o want_v privity_n but_o if_o
be_v revoke_v so_o if_o i_o make_v my_o testament_n irrevocable_a yet_o may_v i_o revoke_v it_o for_o my_o act_n or_o my_o word_n can_v alter_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o law_n and_o make_v that_o irrevocable_a which_o of_o his_o own_o nature_n be_v revocable_a etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o if_o i_o be_v bind_v by_o obligation_n to_o stand_v to_o the_o award_n of_o i._o s._n albeit_o if_o i_o discharge_v that_o arbitrement_n i_o shall_v forfeit_v my_o bond_n yet_o be_v my_o submission_n in_o that_o case_n revocable_a and_o so_o be_v the_o book_n in_o 5_o e._n 4._o 3._o b._n which_o seem_v to_o be_v contrary_a in_o that_o point_n well_o reconcile_v etc._n etc._n void_a restraint_n to_o demise_n void_a 18_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o incorporation_n of_o sutton_n hospital_n restrain_v they_o to_o alien_n or_o demise_n but_o in_o a_o certain_a form_n hospital_n co._n l._n 9_o 30._o b._n 4._o in_o the_o case_n of_o sutton_n hospital_n this_o be_v only_o a_o precept_n and_o ordinance_n testify_v the_o king_n desire_n but_o bind_v not_o in_o law_n so_o likewise_o in_o another_o part_n of_o the_o same_o charter_n the_o exemption_n of_o the_o ordinary_n jurisdiction_n be_v but_o a_o clause_n declaratory_a for_o be_v a_o lay-corporation_n it_o neither_o can_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v visit_v etc._n etc._n â—â—â—re_v a_o defective_a â—â—â—re_v 19_o in_o the_o case_n of_o monopoly_n in_o the_o 11_o report_n monopoly_n co._n l._n 11._o 85._o b._n 3._o in_o the_o case_n of_o monopoly_n the_o defendant_n be_v charge_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o have_v sell_v card_n etc._n etc._n contrary_a to_o the_o privilege_n grant_v to_o the_o say_a plaintiff_n by_o letter_n patent_n of_o qu._n eliz._n etc._n etc._n put_v in_o this_o bar_n that_o the_o city_n of_o london_n be_v a_o ancient_a city_n and_o that_o within_o it_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n there_o have_v be_v a_o society_n of_o haberdasher_n and_o that_o within_o the_o say_a city_n there_o be_v a_o custom_n quod_fw-la quaelibet_fw-la persona_fw-la de_fw-la societate_fw-la illa_fw-la usus_fw-la fuit_fw-la &_o consuevit_fw-la emere_fw-la vendere_fw-la &_o liberè_fw-la mâ—rchandizare_fw-la omnem_fw-la rem_fw-la &_o omnes_fw-la res_fw-la marchandizabiles_fw-la infra_fw-la hoc_fw-la regnum_fw-la angliae_fw-la de_fw-la quocunque_fw-la vel_fw-la quibuscunque_fw-la personis_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o plead_v far_o that_o he_o be_v civis_fw-la &_o libre_fw-la homo_fw-la de_fw-la civitate_fw-la &_o societate_fw-la illa_fw-la and_o that_o he_o sell_v play_v card_n etc._n etc._n as_o be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o do_v etc._n etc._n but_o the_o justice_n give_v no_o regard_n to_o this_o bar_n because_o it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o the_o common_a law_n will_v have_v say_v and_o then_o no_o such_o particular_a custom_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v allege_v for_o in_o his_o quae_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la communi_fw-la omnibus_fw-la conceduntur_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la alicujus_fw-la patriae_fw-la vel_fw-la loci_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la alleganda_fw-la and_o with_o this_o accord_v 8_o e._n 4_o 5._o etc._n etc._n 8._o dyer_n 19_o b._n 115._o 28_o h._n 8._o 20_o the_o lessor_n covenant_n assignment_n lessee_n may_v take_v boot_n without_o assignment_n that_o the_o lessée_fw-fr shall_v have_v sufficient_a hedg-boot_n by_o the_o assignment_n of_o his_o bailiff_n in_o this_o case_n for_o as_o much_o as_o this_o covenant_n be_v in_o the_o affirmative_a and_o flow_v from_o the_o lessor_n and_o be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o the_o law_n give_v a_o lessée_fw-fr privilege_n to_o do_v per_fw-la baldwin_n and_o fitzherbert_n the_o lessée_fw-fr may_v take_v hedg-boot_n without_o assignment_n tamen_fw-la quaere_fw-la for_o shelley_n be_v of_o another_o opinion_n because_o cujus_fw-la est_fw-la dare_v ejus_fw-la est_fw-la disponere_fw-la &_o modus_fw-la &_o conventio_fw-la vincunt_fw-la legem_fw-la and_o the_o lessée_v also_o seem_v to_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o lease_n upon_o those_o term_n ideo_fw-la quaere_fw-la howbeit_o if_o i_o let_v to_o one_o two_o acre_n of_o meadow_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o lessée_fw-fr to_o cut_v the_o grass_n by_o the_o assignment_n of_o the_o lessor_n yet_o the_o lessée_fw-fr may_v cut_v the_o grass_n without_o my_o assignment_n eliz._n dyer_n 179._o 45._o 2_o eliz._n 21_o a_o man_n seize_v in_o fee_n of_o land_n in_o burrough_n english_a since_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o english_a burrough_n english_a and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n engender_v secundum_fw-la cursum_fw-la communis_fw-la legis_fw-la and_o after_o die_v seize_v according_o have_v issue_n two_o son_n in_o this_o case_n the_o young_a son_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n notwithstanding_o the_o word_n before_o vide_fw-la 26_o h._n 8._o 5._o eliz._n dyer_n 230._o 57_o 6_o eliz._n 22_o the_o lord_n by_o knight-service_n release_v and_o confirm_v to_o the_o tonant_fw-la to_o hold_v by_o a_o spur_n in_o this_o case_n tenure_n tenure_n the_o new_a reservation_n be_v void_a upon_o the_o estate_n before_o create_v howbeit_o the_o tenure_n by_o fealty_n still_o remain_v eliz._n dyer_n 238._o 36._o 7_o eliz._n 23_o a_o coroner_n inquest_n indict_v a_o man_n of_o murder_n &_o quòd_fw-la fugam_fw-la fecit_fw-la inquest_n coroner_n inquest_n and_o upon_o his_o arraignment_n he_o be_v acquit_v and_o another_o find_v guilty_a ut_fw-la oportet_fw-la and_o it_o be_v also_o find_v that_o he_o do_v not_o fly_v yet_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v his_o good_n for_o upon_o his_o arraignment_n in_o this_o case_n the_o flight_n shall_v not_o be_v give_v in_o charge_n because_o they_o be_v before_o forfeit_v by_o the_o coroner_n inquest_n edwards_n hob._n 5._o crow_n and_o edwards_n 24_o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n of_o 60_o l._n for_o the_o payment_n of_o 31_o l._n 10_o s._n at_o coventry_n issue_n be_v take_v that_o the_o money_n be_v pay_v at_o coventry_n county_n trial_n in_o foreign_a county_n and_o yet_o by_o consent_n of_o party_n and_o a_o paper_n rule_n of_o court_n the_o issue_n be_v try_v at_o london_n and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o judgement_n give_v howbeit_o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v for_o consent_n of_o party_n can_v change_v the_o law_n simmes_n hob._n 13._o sir_n daniel_n norton_n and_o simmes_n 25_o if_o a_o sheriff_n will_v make_v a_o vnder-sheriff_n sheriff_n sheriff_n provide_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o serve_v execution_n above_o 20_o l._n without_o his_o special_a warrant_n this_o proviso_n be_v void_a as_o be_v against_o law_n and_o justice_n for_o albeit_o he_o may_v choose_v not_o to_o make_v a_o vnder-sheriff_n at_o all_o or_o may_v make_v he_o at_o his_o will_n and_o so_o remove_v he_o whole_o yet_o he_o can_v leave_v he_o a_o vnder-sheriff_n and_o yet_o abridge_v his_o power_n no_o more_o than_o the_o king_n may_v in_o case_n of_o the_o high_a sheriff_n himself_o vide_fw-la 167._o 52._o dale_n hob._n 120._o smales_n and_o dale_n 26_o albeit_o a_o tenant_n in_o common_a enter_v into_o the_o whole_a common_a tenant_n in_o common_a and_o claim_v all_o express_o yet_o he_o can_v thereby_o dispossess_v his_o companion_n for_o the_o possession_n of_o he_o that_o so_o enter_v be_v over_o all_o lawful_a as_o well_o before_o such_o claim_n as_o after_o so_o as_o there_o be_v no_o possession_n alter_v by_o such_o claim_n and_o then_o a_o sole_a claim_n without_o more_o can_v never_o change_v the_o possession_n and_o without_o a_o change_n of_o possession_n which_o the_o law_n protect_v it_o remain_v as_o before_o and_o therefore_o a_o coparcener_n joyntenant_n or_o tenant_n in_o common_a can_v never_o be_v disseise_v by_o his_o fellow_n but_o by_o a_o actual_a ouster_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o be_v a_o tenant_n in_o common_a do_v alone_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o a_o stranger_n his_o action_n shall_v be_v abate_v by_o plead_v he_o tenant_n in_o common_a with_o another_o albeit_o his_o entry_n be_v make_v general_o and_o express_o into_o all_o which_o prove_v that_o the_o entry_n of_o one_o serve_v for_o all_o for_o else_o they_o can_v not_o join_v in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n 66_o expressio_fw-la eorum_fw-la quae_fw-la tacitè_fw-fr insunt_fw-la nihil_fw-la operatur_fw-la â—â—nd_n â—pon_o the_o qu._n â—ant_n of_o the_o â—version_n deâ—and_n must_v be_v â—pon_o the_o â—â—nd_n 1_o queen_n eliz._n let_v we_o for_o year_n render_v rend_v case_n co._n l._n 4._o 73._o borough_n case_n payable_a at_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o exchequer_n at_o westm_n seu_fw-la ad_fw-la manus_fw-la balivorum_fw-la vel_fw-la recâ—pturum_fw-la etc._n etc._n with_o condition_n to_o be_v void_a for_o nonpayment_n etc._n etc._n the_o queen_n grant_v the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n here_o the_o demand_n of_o this_o rent_n ought_v now_o to_o be_v make_v upon_o the_o land_n for_o in_o the_o queen_n case_n the_o limit_v of_o
that_o service_n be_v not_o perform_v the_o lord_n have_v his_o remedy_n in_o foro_fw-la seculari_fw-la because_o the_o service_n be_v certain_a proof_n thereof_o may_v be_v make_v in_o a_o temporal_a court_n it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o tenure_n in_o frank-almoigne_a for_o that_o service_n be_v spiritual_a and_o uncertain_a must_v be_v deâ—â—ned_v and_o recover_v in_o foro_fw-la ecclesiastico_fw-la in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n unto_o which_o court_n the_o connusance_n of_o that_o cause_n do_v proper_o belong_v etc._n etc._n arrear_n tenant_n in_o common_a for_o rend_a arrear_n 9_o if_o two_o tenant_n in_o common_a of_o land_n in_o fee_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n 314._o co._n ibid._n 197._o litt._n §._o 314._o or_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n reserve_v a_o yearly_a rent_n and_o a_o pound_n of_o pepper_n and_o a_o hawk_n and_o a_o horse_n and_o they_o be_v seize_v of_o that_o service_n and_o afterward_o all_o the_o say_a service_n be_v arrear_n they_o distrain_v for_o it_o and_o the_o tenant_n make_v rescous_a in_o this_o case_n as_o to_o the_o rent_n and_o pound_n of_o pepper_n they_o 〈◊〉_d have_v two_o several_a assize_n because_o the_o two_o tenant_n in_o common_a hold_v the_o reversion_n unto_o which_o that_o service_n be_v incident_a by_o several_a title_n but_o as_o to_o the_o hawk_n and_o horse_n albeit_o they_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a etc._n etc._n they_o shall_v join_v in_o the_o assize_n for_o one_o of_o they_o above_o by_o himself_o can_v make_v his_o plaint_n in_o assize_n for_o the_o moiety_n of_o a_o hawk_n or_o of_o a_o horse_n because_o the_o law_n will_v never_o suffer_v any_o man_n to_o demand_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o order_n of_o nature_n or_o reason_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o littleton_n §_o 129._o lex_fw-la enim_fw-la spectat_fw-la naturae_fw-la ordinem_fw-la etc._n etc._n obligation_n conditional_a â—eoffments_n â—or_a obligation_n 10_o if_o a._n enfeoff_v b._n of_o black_a acâ—e_n 4_o co._n ib._n 208._o b._n 4_o upon_o condition_n that_o if_o c._n enfeoff_v b._n of_o white_a acre_n a._n shall_v re-enter_v in_o this_o case_n c._n have_v time_n during_o his_o life_n to_o make_v the_o feoffment_n if_o b._n do_v â—oâ—_n hasten_v it_o by_o request_n and_o so_o likewise_o of_o all_o obligation_n howbeit_o in_o some_o case_n although_o the_o condition_n be_v collateral_a as_o aforesaid_a and_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v to_o the_o obligée_n and_o no_o time_n limit_v etc._n etc._n yet_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n the_o obligor_fw-la shall_v not_o have_v time_n during_o his_o life_n to_o perform_v it_o as_o if_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o obligation_n be_v to_o grant_v a_o annuity_n or_o yearly_a rent_n to_o the_o obligée_n during_o his_o life_n payable_a yearly_a at_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n this_o annuity_n or_o yearly_a rent_n must_v be_v grant_v before_o easter_n or_o else_o the_o obligée_n shall_v not_o have_v it_o at_o that_o feast_n during_o his_o life_n &_o sic_fw-la de_fw-la similibus_fw-la and_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n in_o andrews_n case_n for_o which_o see_v dier_n 14._o eliz._n 311._o like_a â—he_v like_a 11_o if_o a_o feoffment_n or_o bond_n be_v make_v upon_o condition_n 4_o co._n ib._n 210._o a._n 4_o that_o the_o feoffor_a or_o obligor_fw-la shall_v pay_v a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o the_o feoffée_n or_o obligée_v at_o such_o a_o day_n but_o no_o place_n limit_v for_o the_o payment_n thereof_o in_o this_o case_n the_o feoffor_a or_o obligor_fw-la ought_v to_o seek_v out_o the_o feoffée_n or_o obligée_v to_o make_v payment_n thereof_o according_o if_o he_o be_v to_o be_v find_v within_o england_n etc._n etc._n for_o in_o case_n of_o a_o obligation_n the_o law_n be_v always_o clear_a and_o in_o case_n of_o a_o feoffment_n although_o it_o have_v be_v sometime_o controvert_v yet_o at_o this_o day_n that_o doubt_n be_v settle_v it_o have_v be_v oftentimes_o resolve_v that_o see_v the_o money_n to_o be_v pay_v be_v a_o sum_n in_o gross_a and_o collateral_a to_o the_o title_n of_o the_o land_n the_o feoffor_a must_v tender_v the_o money_n to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o feoffée_n and_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o he_o to_o to_o tender_v it_o upon_o the_o land_n otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o rent_n that_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n howbeit_o if_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o bond_n or_o feoffment_n be_v to_o deliver_v twenty_o quarter_n of_o wheat_n or_o twenty_o load_n of_o timber_n or_o the_o like_a the_o obligor_fw-la or_o feoffor_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o carry_v the_o same_o about_o and_o to_o seek_v the_o feoffée_n or_o obligée_v but_o the_o feoffor_a or_o obligor_fw-la before_o the_o day_n must_v go_v to_o the_o feoffée_n or_o obligée_v and_o know_v where_o he_o will_v appoint_v to_o receive_v it_o and_o there_o it_o must_v be_v deliver_v and_o so_o note_v a_o diversity_n between_o money_n and_o thing_n ponderous_a or_o of_o great_a weight_n likewise_o if_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o bond_n or_o feoffment_n be_v to_o make_v a_o feoffment_n there_o it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o he_o to_o tender_v it_o upon_o the_o land_n because_o the_o state_n must_v pass_v by_o livery_n etc._n etc._n 3._o co._n ibid._n 285._o b._n 3._o 12_o every_o man_n shall_v plead_v such_o plea_n as_o be_v proper_a for_o he_o disseisor_n plea_n of_o a_o disseisor_n and_o apt_a for_o his_o defence_n to_o be_v plead_v as_o a_o disseisor_n that_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n may_v plead_v a_o release_n of_o action_n personal_a because_o damage_n be_v to_o be_v recover_v against_o he_o and_o therefore_o for_o his_o defence_n he_o may_v plead_v it_o but_o a_o release_n of_o action_n real_a he_o can_v plead_v because_o he_o have_v no_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n and_o none_o shall_v plead_v a_o release_n of_o action_n real_a in_o a_o assize_n but_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n et_fw-la sic_fw-la de_fw-fr caeteris_fw-la 3._o co._n ibid._n 338._o a._n 3._o 13_o a_o particular_a estate_n of_o thing_n that_o lie_v in_o grant_n can_v commence_v without_o deed_n grant_n thing_n that_o lie_v in_o grant_n and_o consequent_o that_o estate_n can_v be_v surrender_v without_o deed_n but_o albeit_o a_o particular_a estate_n be_v make_v of_o land_n by_o deed_n yet_o may_v it_o be_v surrender_v without_o deed_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o thing_n demise_v because_o the_o particular_a estate_n may_v have_v be_v make_v without_o deed_n and_o so_o on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o one_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n or_o tenant_n in_o dower_n of_o a_o advowson_n rent_n or_o other_o thing_n that_o lie_v in_o grant_n albeit_o there_o the_o estate_n begin_v without_o deed_n yet_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o nature_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o thing_n that_o lie_v in_o grant_n it_o can_v be_v surrender_v without_o deed_n and_o so_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v of_o land_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n albeit_o the_o remainder_n for_o life_n begin_v without_o deed_n yet_o because_o remainder_n and_o reversion_n though_o they_o be_v of_o land_n be_v thing_n that_o be_v in_o grant_n they_o can_v be_v surrender_v without_o deed_n etc._n etc._n 3._o co._n ibid._n 144._o a._n 3._o 14_o a_o rent_n can_v be_v grant_v out_o of_o a_o piscarie_v a_o common_a incorporeal_a no_o rent_n oâ—â—_n of_o thing_n incorporeal_a a_o advowson_n or_o such_o like_a incorporeal_a inhabitant_n but_o out_o of_o land_n or_o tenement_n whereunto_o the_o grantée_n may_v have_v recourse_n to_o distrain_v or_o which_o may_v be_v put_v in_o view_n to_o the_o recognitors_a of_o a_o assize_n and_o although_o it_o be_v out_o of_o land_n or_o tenement_n yet_o it_o must_v be_v out_o of_o a_o estate_n that_o pass_v by_o the_o conveyance_n and_o not_o out_o of_o a_o right_n as_o if_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr release_n to_o the_o disseisor_n of_o land_n reserve_v a_o rent_n the_o reservation_n be_v void_a &_o sic_fw-la de_fw-la similibus_fw-la case_n co._n l._n 4._o 43._o b._n 4._o in_o bibithes_n case_n 15_o john_n goffe._n the_o brother_n and_o heir_n of_o r._n goffe._n manslaughter_n no_o accessory_n before_o the_o 〈◊〉_d in_o manslaughter_n bring_v a_o appeal_n of_o murder_n of_o the_o say_v r._n goffe._n against_o bibithe_n as_o principal_a and_o against_o hoell_n david_n as_o accessary_a before_o and_o against_o david_n &_o thomas_n as_o accessary_a after_o the_o principal_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o by_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la in_o the_o county_n of_o manmouth_n he_o be_v find_v guilty_a of_o manslaughter_n and_o not_o guilty_a of_o murder_n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v resolve_v per_fw-la popham_n chief_a justice_n &_o totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la in_o the_o king_n bench_n that_o hoell_n david_n be_v discharge_v because_o there_o can_v not_o be_v any_o accessary_n before_o the_o fact_n in_o case_n of_o manslaughter_n for_o
quando_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o damna_fw-la &_o quicquid_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la defendere_fw-la deber_n etc._n etc._n judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v against_o he_o â—jâ—ration_n â—jâ—ration_n 2_o albeit_o in_o 8_o e._n 2._o abjuration_n indefinite_o be_v call_v a_o divorce_n between_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n yet_o every_o abjuration_n be_v not_o so_o 23_o co._n ib._n 133._o 23_o for_o such_o abjuration_n as_o amount_n to_o a_o divorce_n ought_v to_o be_v either_o by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n or_o upon_o ordinary_a proceed_v in_o law_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o tho._n of_o weyland_n in_o 19_o e._n 1._o nevertheless_o in_o that_o case_n proceed_v in_o parliament_n or_o at_o law_n be_v but_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o circumstance_n etc._n etc._n 3_o co._n ib._n 137._o b._n 3_o 3_o by_o the_o wisdom_n of_o our_o ancient_n a_o great_a deal_n of_o solemnity_n be_v use_v in_o the_o manumission_n of_o villain_n villain_n manumission_n of_o villain_n to_o the_o end_n the_o memory_n thereof_o may_v take_v the_o deep_a impression_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o assistant_n for_o which_o this_o be_v the_o old_a rule_n qui_fw-la servum_fw-la suum_fw-la liberat_fw-la in_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la vel_fw-la mercato_n vel_fw-la comitatu_fw-la vel_fw-la hundredo_fw-la coram_fw-la testibus_fw-la &_o palam_fw-la faciat_fw-la &_o liberas_fw-la ei_fw-la vias_fw-la &_o portas_fw-la conscribat_fw-la apertes_fw-la &_o lanceam_fw-la &_o gladium_fw-la vel_fw-la quae_fw-la liberorum_fw-la arma_fw-la in_fw-la manibus_fw-la ei_fw-la ponat_fw-la etc._n etc._n case_n co._n ib._n 143._o b._n 1_o &_o 229._o a._n 3._o &_o co._n l._n 5._o 20._o b._n style_v case_n 4_o a_o deed_n can_v be_v a_o deed_n indent_v indent_v a_o deed_n indent_v unless_o it_o be_v actual_o indent_v for_o albeit_o the_o word_n of_o the_o deed_n be_v haec_fw-la indentura_fw-la etc._n etc._n yet_o if_o it_o be_v not_o indent_v indeed_o it_o be_v no_o indenture_n but_o if_o the_o deed_n be_v indent_v albeit_o the_o word_n of_o the_o deed_n be_v not_o haec_fw-la indentura_fw-la etc._n etc._n yet_o it_o be_v a_o indenture_n etc._n etc._n case_n co._n ib._n 152._o a._n 4_o &_o co._n l._n 5._o 112._o b._n 1._o in_o mallory_n case_n 5_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v necessary_a attornment_n necessary_a reserve_v a_o rent_n upon_o condition_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o lessor_n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o reversion_n to_o a_o stranger_n in_o this_o case_n albeit_o the_o conusée_fw-fr be_v grantée_n or_o assignée_n of_o the_o reversion_n and_o so_o seem_v to_o have_v power_n give_v he_o of_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o condition_n by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 34._o nevertheless_o without_o attornment_n he_o shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o condition_n for_o the_o maker_n of_o that_o statute_n intend_v to_o have_v all_o necessary_a ceremony_n and_o incident_n observe_v otherwise_o it_o may_v be_v mischievous_a to_o the_o lessée_fw-fr etc._n etc._n 349._o co._n ibid._n 216._o litt._n §_o 349._o 6_o if_o land_n be_v grant_v to_o a_o man_n for_o two_o year_n upon_o condition_n livery_n livery_n that_o if_o he_o pay_v to_o the_o grantor_n within_o the_o say_v two_o year_n 40_o mark_n that_o thou_o he_o shall_v have_v fee_n but_o the_o grantor_n give_v he_o no_o livery_n in_o this_o case_n albeit_o he_o pay_v the_o 40_o mark_n within_o the_o two_o year_n yet_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v fée_fw-mi because_o there_o want_v the_o ceremony_n of_o livery_n it_o have_v be_v otherwise_o if_o livery_n have_v be_v make_v unto_o he_o etc._n etc._n 3_o co._n ib._n 218._o a._n 3_o 7_o regular_o when_o any_o man_n will_v take_v advantage_n of_o a_o condition_n if_o he_o may_v enter_v the_o must_v enter_v and_o when_o he_o can_v enter_v thiâ—_n freehold_n â—_o inheritance_n â—_o can_v be_v â—_o vest_v withâ—_n entry_n or_o thiâ—_n he_o must_v make_v a_o claim_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o a_o frée-hold_a and_o inheritance_n shall_v not_o cease_v without_o entry_n or_o claim_n as_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o advowson_n to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o grantor_n etc._n etc._n pay_v 20_o li._n on_o such_o a_o day_n etc._n etc._n the_o state_n of_o the_o grantée_n shall_v cease_v and_o be_v utter_o void_a the_o grantor_n pay_v the_o money_n yet_o the_o state_n be_v not_o reve_v in_o the_o grantor_n before_o a_o claim_n and_o that_o claim_n must_v be_v make_v at_o the_o church_n and_o so_o it_o be_v likewise_o of_o a_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n of_o a_o rent_n common_a or_o the_o like_a for_o there_o also_o must_v be_v a_o claim_n before_o the_o state_n be_v reve_v in_o the_o grantor_n by_o force_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o that_o claim_n must_v be_v make_v upon_o the_o land_n a_o fortiori_fw-la in_o case_n of_o a_o feoffment_n which_o pass_v by_o livery_n of_o seisin_n there_o must_v be_v a_o reentry_n by_o force_n of_o the_o condition_n before_o the_o state_n be_v void_a ibid._n co._n ibid._n 8_o a_o man_n bargain_v and_o sell_v land_n by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enroll_v with_o proviso_n that_o if_o the_o bargain_n pay_v idem_fw-la idem_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o then_o the_o state_n shall_v cease_v and_o be_v void_a he_o payth_v the_o money_n the_o state_n be_v not_o reve_v in_o the_o bargainer_n before_o reentry_n and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n be_v make_v of_o a_o reversion_n remainder_n advowson_n rent_n common_a &c_n &c_n so_o it_o be_v likewise_o if_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o a_o man_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o devisée_fw-fr pay_v not_o 20_o pound_n at_o such_o a_o day_n that_o his_o estate_n shall_v cease_v and_o be_v void_a the_o money_n be_v not_o pay_v the_o state_n shall_v not_o be_v de_v in_o the_o heir_n before_o a_o entry_n and_o so_o it_o be_v also_o of_o a_o reversion_n remainder_n advowson_n rent_n common_a or_o the_o like_a 9_o all_o deed_n and_o write_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v in_o parchment_n 3._o co._n ib._n 229._o a._n 3._o or_o paper_n paper_n write_n must_v â—e_v in_o parchment_n or_o paper_n for_o if_o a_o writing_n be_v make_v upon_o a_o piece_n of_o wood_n or_o upon_o a_o piece_n of_o a_o linen_n or_o in_o the_o bark_n of_o a_o tree_n or_o on_o a_o stone_n or_o the_o like_a etc._n etc._n and_o the_o same_o be_v seal_v and_o deliver_v yet_o it_o be_v no_o deed_n for_o a_o deed_n must_v be_v write_v in_o parchment_n or_o paper_n because_o a_o writing_n upon_o such_o material_n be_v least_o subject_n to_o alteration_n and_o corruption_n 〈…〉_o 〈◊〉_d sâ—â—t_n 32_o 〈…〉_o 10_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o 28_o h._n 8._o fol._n 28._o that_n where_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 27_o h._n 8._o c._n 10._o of_o uses_n provide_v case_n co._n lib._n 5._o 112._o b._n 3._o in_o mallory_n case_n that_o the_o actual_a possession_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v according_a to_o the_o use_n etc._n etc._n yet_o all_o circumstance_n require_v by_o the_o common_a law_n be_v to_o observe_v viz._n actual_a entry_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la etc._n â—o_o freehold_n without_o liveâ—y_n or_o etc._n etc._n 11_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o house_n enter_v into_o it_o say_v thus_o brother_n case_n co._n lib._n 6._o 26_o sharpes_n case_n i_o here_o demise_n unto_o you_o my_o house_n as_o long_o as_o i_o live_v pay_v 20_o li._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o i_o &_o you_o find_v i_o board_n horse_n etc._n etc._n this_o amount_v not_o to_o a_o demise_n for_o life_n because_o there_o want_v livery_n or_o some_o act_n which_o the_o law_n adjudge_v livery_n or_o at_o least_o apt_a word_n which_o amount_v thereunto_o for_o delivery_n of_o a_o charter_n be_v a_o act_n but_o the_o law_n do_v not_o adjudge_v that_o livery_n because_o it_o have_v another_o effect_n viz._n to_o make_v the_o charter_n his_o deed_n as_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v but_o delivery_n of_o a_o turf_n twig_n or_o any_o thing_n else_o which_o come_v from_o the_o land_n or_o of_o the_o ring_n of_o the_o door_n be_v good_a livery_n so_o if_o he_o say_v enter_v and_o enjoy_v it_o etc._n etc._n that_o be_v good_a although_o out_o of_o the_o land_n if_o within_o view_n for_o that_o be_v a_o delivery_n of_o the_o land_n itself_o 27_o ass_n 61._o after_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n upon_o the_o land_n to_o say_v have_v and_o enjoy_v the_o land_n according_a to_o the_o deed_n this_o be_v good_a livery_n so_o 41_o e._n 3._o 17._o after_o delivery_n etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o land_n he_o say_v enter_v god_n give_v you_o joy_n this_o be_v good_a 37_o h._n 8._o feofment_n br._n entry_n â—o_o new_a lease_n â—exe_v entry_n 12_o upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n by_o indenture_n the_o lessée_fw-fr covenant_n and_o grant_n etc._n dier_n 6._o 28_o h._n 8._o 1._o etc._n etc._n that_o if_o he_o his_o
co._n ib._n in_o the_o e._n of_o shrewsburies_n case_n 3_o if_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terrarum_fw-la 18_o e._n 1._o like_a the_o like_a the_o king_n or_o any_o other_o have_v give_v land_n to_o hold_v of_o he_o in_o knights-service_n viz._n so_o attend_v the_o king_n 40_o day_n in_o his_o host_n sufficient_o arm_v etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n the_o law_n have_v such_o regard_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o knighthood_n which_o be_v the_o low_a degree_n of_o dignity_n that_o he_o may_v find_v a_o able_a person_n to_o go_v with_o the_o king_n in_o his_o war_n vide._n 7_o e._n 3._o 29._o and_o this_o be_v for_o conveniency_n etc._n etc._n â—ase_n co._n ib._n the_o principal_a â—ase_n 4_o qu._n eliz._n by_o patent_n grant_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n seneschal_n dominiorum_fw-la sive_fw-la maneriorum_fw-la de_fw-fr mansfield_n bolsover_n &_o hotsley_n deputy_n a_o pear_n steward_n may_v maâ—â—_n a_o deputy_n without_o give_v he_o power_n therein_o to_o make_v a_o deputy_n yet_o he_o may_v make_v a_o deputy_n because_o it_o be_v not_o convenient_a that_o the_o earl_n shall_v keep_v such_o base_a court_n himself_o b._n pl._n 9_o b._n 18._o b._n 5_o the_o statute_n of_o marlebridge_n county_n a_o distress_n may_v be_v bring_v into_o another_o county_n prohibit_n that_o none_o shall_v bring_v a_o distress_n out_o of_o one_o county_n into_o another_o yet_o it_o be_v hold_v per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la m._n 1._o h._n 6._o pl._n 9_o foe_n 3_o abridge_v by_o fitz._n tit._n distress_n 1._o that_o where_o a_o manor_n extend_v into_o two_o county_n the_o lord_n may_v distrain_v in_o one_o county_n and_o bring_v the_o distress_n into_o the_o other_o county_n where_o the_o manor_n be_v and_o this_o be_v to_o avoid_v the_o mischief_n and_o inconvenience_n that_o will_v ensue_v if_o the_o lord_n shall_v be_v restrain_v from_o bring_v the_o distress_n to_o his_o manor_n but_o see_v the_o contrary_n adjudge_v in_o 30._o e._n 3._o 5._o 1._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 210._o b._n 1._o 6_o if_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o bond_n or_o feoffment_n be_v to_o pay_v or_o to_o deliver_v money_n no_o place_n be_v appoint_v where_o it_o shall_v be_v pay_v in_o such_o case_n the_o obligor_fw-la or_o feoffor_n be_v bind_v at_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n to_o find_v out_o the_o obligée_n or_o feoffée_v to_o make_v payment_n or_o tender_a thereof_o if_o he_o be_v in_o england_n but_o if_o the_o bond_n or_o feoffment_n be_v to_o deliver_v 20_o quarter_n of_o wheat_n or_o 20_o load_v of_o timber_n or_o the_o like_a in_o such_o case_n the_o obligor_fw-la or_o feoffor_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o carry_v the_o same_o about_o or_o to_o seek_v the_o obligée_n or_o feoffée_v but_o in_o such_o case_n the_o obligor_fw-la or_o feoffor_n must_v go_v to_o the_o obligée_n or_o feoffée_v before_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n and_o know_v where_o he_o will_v appoint_v to_o receive_v it_o and_o there_o it_o must_v be_v deliver_v and_o this_o the_o law_n direct_v for_o the_o convenience_n so_o if_o rent_n be_v issue_v out_o of_o land_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v tender_v upon_o the_o land_n but_o homage_n or_o any_o other_o special_a corporal_a service_n must_v be_v do_v to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o tenant_n ought_v by_o the_o law_n of_o convenience_n to_o seek_v he_o to_o who_o the_o service_n be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o any_o place_n within_o england_n in_o like_a manner_n if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o pay_v 20_o l._n at_o any_o time_n during_o his_o life_n at_o a_o certain_a place_n the_o obligor_fw-la can_v tender_v the_o money_n at_o the_o place_n when_o he_o will_v for_o then_o the_o obligée_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o perpetual_a attendance_n and_o therefore_o the_o obligor_fw-la in_o respect_n of_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o the_o time_n and_o for_o convenience_n sake_n must_v give_v the_o obligée_a notice_n that_o on_o such_o a_o day_n at_o the_o place_n limit_v he_o will_v pay_v the_o money_n and_o then_o the_o obligée_n must_v attend_v there_o to_o receive_v it_o for_o if_o the_o obligor_fw-la then_o and_o there_o tender_a the_o money_n he_o shall_v thereby_o save_v the_o penalty_n of_o the_o bond_n for_o ever_o there_o be_v the_o same_o law_n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o feoffor_a at_o any_o time_n during_o his_o life_n pay_v the_o feoffée_v 20_o l._n at_o such_o a_o place_n certain_a that_o then_o etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n also_o the_o feoffor_a must_v give_v notice_n to_o the_o feoffée_n when_o he_o will_v pay_v it_o but_o in_o both_o these_o last_o case_n if_o the_o obligor_fw-la or_o feoffor_a at_o any_o time_n meet_v the_o obligee_n or_o feoffée_v at_o the_o place_n he_o may_v tender_v the_o money_n likewise_o if_o a._n be_v bind_v to_o b._n with_o condition_n that_o c._n shall_v enfeoff_v d._n on_o such_o a_o day_n here_o c._n be_v bind_v to_o seek_v d._n to_o give_v he_o notice_n when_o he_o will_v do_v it_o homage_n homage_n 7_o no_o man_n of_o religion_n regular_a or_o secular_a 3._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 65._o b._n 3._o when_o he_o do_v homage_n shall_v say_v i_o become_v your_o man_n for_o that_o be_v inconvenient_a because_o he_o have_v profess_v himself_o the_o man_n of_o god_n yet_o shall_v he_o do_v homage_n and_o say_v i_o do_v unto_o you_o homage_n and_o will_v be_v unto_o you_o faithful_a and_o loyal_a etc._n etc._n and_o this_o homage_n of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n in_o the_o old_a book_n and_o record_n of_o the_o law_n be_v call_v fealty_n for_o that_o it_o want_v these_o word_n i_o become_v your_o man_n yet_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n it_o be_v homage_n because_o he_o say_v i_o do_v to_o you_o homage_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v the_o same_o law_n also_o of_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a for_o it_o be_v not_o fit_a that_o the_o shall_v say_v to_o her_o lord_n i_o become_v your_o woman_n but_o shall_v say_v i_o do_v you_o homage_n etc._n etc._n argumentum_fw-la ab_fw-la inconvenienti_fw-la plurimum_fw-la valet_fw-la in_o lege_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la quod_fw-la licet_fw-la sed_fw-la quid_fw-la est_fw-la conveniens_fw-la est_fw-la considerandum_fw-la nihil_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la inconveniens_fw-la est_fw-la licitum_fw-la â—â—â—ment_n â—â—â—ment_n 8_o attornment_n be_v appoint_v by_o law_n to_o avoid_v inconvenience_n see_v co._n inst_z part_n 1._o 309._o a._n 3._o &_o max._n 121._o cap._n 3._o 112._o 3_o conformity_n â—â—â—ium_fw-la â—â—dowment_n â—â—â—ium_fw-la 1_o in_o ancient_a time_n when_o a_o man_n do_v endow_v his_o wife_n ad_fw-la ostium_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la 1._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 34._o b._n 1._o he_o do_v there_o open_o declare_v the_o quantity_n and_o certainty_n of_o the_o land_n whereof_o she_o be_v so_o to_o be_v endow_v for_o the_o law_n for_o conformity_n sake_n do_v delight_n to_o have_v that_o and_o like_o act_n to_o be_v open_o and_o solemn_o do_v ff_n â—ower_n of_o rent_n â—â—all_v be_v deliâ—â—ed_v by_o the_o 〈◊〉_d ff_n 2_o if_o a_o woman_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o dower_n of_o six_o pound_n rent-charge_n 3._o co._n ib._n 34._o b._n 3._o and_o she_o have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v the_o three_o part_n albeit_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o she_o shall_v have_v 40_o s._n yet_o she_o can_v distrain_v for_o the_o 40_o s._n before_o the_o sheriff_n do_v deliver_v the_o same_o to_o she_o for_o here_o because_o she_o demand_v nothing_o in_o certain_a but_o only_o a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o rent_n she_o shall_v not_o distrain_v for_o it_o before_o execution_n sue_v and_o thereupon_o a_o three_o part_n thereof_o deliver_v unto_o she_o in_o certain_a by_o the_o sheriff_n it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o land_n rent_n or_o other_o thing_n demand_v in_o certain_a for_o in_o such_o case_n the_o demandant_n after_o judgement_n may_v enter_v and_o distrain_v before_o seisin_n deliver_v by_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o a_o writ_n of_o habere_fw-la facias_fw-la seisinam_fw-la also_o when_o the_o wife_n of_o a_o tenant_n in_o common_a demand_n a_o three_o part_n of_o a_o moiety_n yet_o after_o judgement_n she_o can_v enter_v until_o the_o sheriff_n deliver_v she_o the_o three_o part_n albeit_o such_o delivery_n of_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v reduce_v it_o to_o no_o more_o certainty_n than_o it_o have_v before_o and_o all_o this_o be_v for_o conformity_n sake_n that_o the_o proceed_n may_v be_v orderly_o 3._o co._n ib._n 53._o b._n 3._o 3_o none_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n waste_n joynder_n in_o waste_n unless_o he_o have_v the_o immediate_a estate_n of_o inheritance_n yet_o sometime_o another_o shall_v join_v with_o he_o for_o conformity_n as_o if_o a_o reversion_n be_v grant_v to_o two_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o one_o they_o two_o shall_v join_v in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n so_o likewise_o shall_v the_o survive_a co-parcene_a and_o the_o
the_o issue_n have_v 〈◊〉_d recompense_n for_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o entail_a land_n and_o such_o partition_n make_v no_o discontinuance_n because_o in_o that_o case_n it_o pass_v not_o by_o livery_n of_o seisin_n which_o be_v a_o act_n in_o law_n but_o the_o partition_n be_v in_o truth_n less_o than_o a_o grant_v for_o that_o it_o make_v no_o degree_n but_o each_o copercener_n be_v in_o by_o descent_n from_o the_o common_a ancestor_n 3_o littl._n §._o 263._o co._n ib._n 174._o b._n 3_o 27_o if_o there_o be_v three_o or_o four_o percener_n who_o make_v partition_n evict_v the_o parcener_n part_v evict_v and_o the_o part_n of_o one_o of_o they_o be_v evict_v by_o lawful_a entry_n in_o this_o case_n she_o shall_v hold_v the_o other_o land_n with_o her_o other_o sister_n and_o so_o it_o be_v also_o between_o the_o survive_a percener_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o other_o or_o with_o the_o heir_n of_o percener_n all_o be_v dead_a it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o joyntenant_n that_o make_v partition_n by_o deed_n for_o that_o be_v by_o act_n of_o the_o party_n 3._o littl._n §._o 290._o co._n ib._n 187_o a._n 3._o and_o then_o the_o warranty_n be_v destroy_v but_o if_o joyntenant_n make_v partition_n by_o writ_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o or_o 32_o of_o h._n 8._o the_o warranty_n continue_v because_o that_o be_v by_o act_n and_o in_o course_n of_o law_n but_o percener_n and_o their_o heir_n come_v in_o by_o act_n of_o law_n viz._n by_o descent_n have_v the_o same_o privilege_n above_o joyntenant_n after_o partition_n as_o aforesaw_v 2._o co._n ib._n 81._o b._n 2._o 28_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n between_o authority_n create_v by_o the_o party_n for_o private_a causâ—â—_n and_o authority_n create_v by_o law_n thing_n authority_n 〈◊〉_d do_v a_o thing_n for_o execution_n of_o justice_n as_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o two_o to_o do_v a_o act_n if_o one_o of_o they_o die_v the_o survivor_n shall_v not_o do_v it_o but_o if_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v award_v to_o four_o coroner_n to_o impanel_n and_o return_v a_o jury_n and_o one_o of_o they_o die_v yet_o the_o other_o shall_v execute_v and_o return_v the_o same_o so_o if_o a_o charter_n of_o feoffment_n be_v make_v and_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o four_o or_o three_o joint_o and_o several_o to_o deliver_v seisin_n two_o of_o they_o can_v make_v livery_n because_o it_o be_v neither_o by_o they_o four_o or_o three_o joint_o nor_o by_o any_o of_o they_o several_o but_o if_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o a_o capias_fw-la direct_v to_o he_o make_v a_o warrant_n to_o four_o or_o three_o joint_o or_o several_o to_o arrest_v the_o defendant_n two_o of_o they_o may_v arrest_v he_o because_o it_o be_v for_o the_o execution_n of_o justice_n â—02_n co._n ib._n 192._o a._n 2_o littl._n §._o â—02_n 29_o if_o there_o be_v two_o coperceners_a in_o fee_n joyntenants_n partition_n of_o parcener_n anâ—_n joyntenants_n and_o the_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n this_o be_v no_o severance_n of_o the_o copercenery_a for_o no_o withstand_v that_o lease_n the_o lord_n shall_v make_v one_o avowry_n upon_o they_o both_o but_o if_o there_o be_v two_o joyntenant_n and_o one_o of_o they_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n this_o be_v a_o severance_n of_o the_o jointure_n and_o several_a avowry_n shall_v be_v make_v upon_o they_o and_o here_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o coperceners_a come_v in_o by_o descent_n but_o joyntenant_n by_o purchase_v the_o first_o â—â—ing_n the_o act_n of_o law_n and_o the_o other_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n 1._o co._n ib._n 215._o a._n 1._o 30_o at_o the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o 34._o law_n condition_n iâ—_n deed_n and_o 〈◊〉_d law_n the_o grantée_n of_o a_o reversion_n after_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n or_o year_n can_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o a_o condition_n in_o deed_n as_o if_o land_n be_v let_v for_o life_n or_o year_n render_v rend_v upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o pay_v at_o the_o day_n the_o lessor_n and_o his_o heir_n may_v re-enter_v here_o if_o the_o grantée_n of_o the_o reversion_n can_v not_o before_o that_o statute_n take_v advantage_n of_o entry_n upon_o the_o breach_n of_o that_o condition_n for_o the_o nonpayment_n of_o the_o rent_n at_o the_o day_n limit_v by_o the_o lease_n 3._o littl._n §_o 384._o co._n ib._n 236._o b._n 3._o but_o before_o that_o statute_n and_o since_o the_o grantée_n of_o a_o reversion_n may_v take_v advantage_n of_o a_o condition_n in_o law_n as_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n there_o be_v a_o condition_n in_o law_n annex_v unto_o it_o that_o if_o the_o lessée_fw-fr do_v make_v a_o great_a estate_n etc._n etc._n that_o then_o the_o lessor_n may_v enter_v &_o if_o this_o and_o the_o like_a condition_n in_o law_n which_o do_v give_v a_o entry_n to_o the_o lessor_n the_o lessor_n himself_o and_o his_o heir_n shall_v not_o only_o take_v benefit_n of_o it_o but_o also_o his_o assignée_n and_o the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n every_o one_o for_o the_o condition_n in_o law_n break_v in_o their_o own_o time_n apportion_v condition_n apportion_v 31_o since_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 3_o co._n ib._n 215._o a._n 3_o the_o grantée_n of_o part_n of_o the_o reversion_n shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o condition_n as_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v of_o three_o acre_n reserve_v a_o rent_n upon_o condition_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o reversion_n be_v grant_v of_o two_o acre_n the_o rent_n shall_v be_v apportion_v by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n but_o the_o condition_n be_v destroy_v for_o that_o it_o be_v entire_a and_o against_o common_a right_n 4._o dumpor_n case_n co._n l._n 4._o 120._o a._n 4._o but_o by_o act_n in_o law_n a_o condition_n may_v be_v apportion_v as_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v of_o two_o acre_n one_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o borough_n english_a and_o the_o other_o at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o the_o lessor_n have_v issue_n two_o son_n die_v each_o of_o they_o shall_v enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v for_o the_o reversion_n rent_n and_o common_a be_v divide_v by_o act_n in_o law_n in_o the_o king_n case_n also_o the_o condition_n in_o such_o case_n shall_v not_o be_v destroy_v but_o shall_v still_o remain_v in_o the_o king_n god_n â—_o condition_n â—â—possible_a by_o 〈◊〉_d act_n of_o god_n 32_o if_o feoffment_n be_v make_v upon_o condition_n 352._o co_z ib._n 219._o a._n 1._o littl._n §_o 352._o that_o the_o feoffée_n shall_v give_v the_o land_n to_o the_o feoffor_a and_o his_o wife_n to_o have_v and_o hold_v to_o they_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o feoffée_v die_v before_o any_o feoffment_n make_v then_o be_v the_o condition_n break_v because_o he_o make_v not_o the_o estate_n etc._n etc._n within_o the_o time_n prescribe_v by_o the_o law_n for_o when_o no_o time_n be_v limit_v for_o the_o do_v of_o it_o than_o the_o feoffée_v at_o his_o peril_n may_v perform_v the_o condition_n during_o his_o life_n although_o there_o be_v no_o request_n make_v or_o else_o the_o feoffor_a or_o his_o heir_n may_v enter_v but_o if_o the_o feoffment_n be_v make_v upon_o condition_n that_o the_o feoffée_v before_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n michael_n next_o come_v shall_v give_v the_o land_n to_o the_o feoffor_a and_o his_o wife_n in_o tail_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la and_o before_o the_o day_n the_o feoffée_n die_v the_o state_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o feoffée_n shall_v be_v absolute_a because_o a_o certain_a time_n be_v limit_v by_o the_o mutual_a agreement_n of_o the_o party_n within_o which_o time_n the_o condition_n become_v impossible_a by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v necessary_a in_o such_o case_n when_o a_o day_n be_v limit_v to_o add_v to_o the_o condition_n that_o the_o feoffée_v or_o his_o heir_n shall_v perform_v the_o condition_n day_n the_o mortgaâ—â—â—_n die_v beâ—â—t_v the_o day_n 33_o if_o a_o man_n mortgage_v his_o land_n to_o another_o 3_o co._n ib._n 219._o b._n 3_o upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o mortgageor_n and_o i._o s._n pay_v 20_o s._n at_o such_o day_n to_o the_o mortgagée_n that_o then_o he_o shall_v re-enter_v here_o if_o the_o mortgageor_n be_v in_o full_a life_n will_v not_o pay_v the_o money_n but_o refuse_v to_o pay_v it_o and_o i._o s._n alone_o tender_v it_o the_o mortgage_n may_v refuse_v it_o but_o if_o the_o mortgageor_n die_v before_o the_o day_n and_o i._o s._n pay_v the_o money_n to_o the_o mortgagée_n this_o be_v a_o good_a performance_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o yet_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o perform_v
villain_n to_o the_o stranger_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o confession_n so_o likewise_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o â—ativo_fw-la habendo_fw-la if_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o he_o ought_v offer_v in_o his_o count_n to_o prove_v the_o villeinage_n by_o the_o cousin_n and_o kindred_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o thereupon_o produce_v the_o uncle_n of_o the_o defendant_n who_o upon_o examination_n confess_v themselves_o to_o be_v villein_n to_o the_o demandant_n this_o confession_n be_v enter_v of_o record_n do_v so_o bind_v that_o albeit_o they_o be_v free_o before_o yet_o they_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n be_v by_o this_o confession_n bind_v and_o villein_n for_o ever_o etc._n etc._n â—â—â—chisâ—â—_n â—â—â—chisâ—â—_n 6_o if_o the_o lord_n deliver_v seisin_n of_o land_n to_o his_o villain_n 3._o litt._n §._o 206_o &_o 108._o co._n ib._n 138._o a._n 4_o &_o b._n 3._o to_o hold_v in_o fee_n fee_n tail_n for_o life_n or_o for_o year_n or_o make_v he_o any_o other_o certain_a estate_n or_o if_o the_o lord_n sue_v against_o his_o villain_n a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la and_o recover_v or_o be_v nonsuit_n or_o sue_v against_o his_o villain_n any_o other_o personal_a action_n as_o debt_n account_n covenant_n trespass_n or_o the_o like_a these_o be_v maâ—â—missions_n because_o in_o the_o first_o case_n the_o lord_n may_v enter_v into_o the_o land_n of_o his_o villain_n and_o in_o the_o other_o may_v imprison_v his_o villain_n or_o take_v his_o good_n at_o his_o pleasure_n without_o suit_n but_o by_o such_o suit_v the_o lord_n make_v the_o villain_n to_o be_v a_o person_n able_a to_o render_v the_o lord_n in_o the_o first_o case_n the_o land_n and_o in_o the_o other_o damage_n by_o course_n of_o law_n in_o like_a manner_n if_o before_o indictme_v the_o lord_n bring_v a_o appeal_n of_o felony_n against_o his_o villain_n whereupon_o the_o villain_n be_v acquit_v this_o be_v a_o enfranchisement_n because_o upon_o the_o aquittal_n the_o shall_v recover_v damage_n against_o the_o lord_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o cap._n 12._o quia_fw-la multi_fw-la per_fw-la malitiam_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o sum_n wheresoever_o the_o lord_n give_v to_o the_o villain_n a_o just_a cause_n of_o action_n he_o be_v enfranchise_v and_o therefore_o if_o the_o lord_n kill_v his_o villain_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n shall_v have_v a_o appeal_n and_o thereby_o the_o heir_n shall_v be_v enfranchise_v because_o the_o offence_n of_o the_o lord_n give_v to_o the_o heir_n a_o just_a cause_n of_o action_n against_o the_o lord_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o 〈◊〉_d 7_o if_o there_o be_v two_o copercener_n 2_o co._n ib._n 14â—_n b._n 2_o and_o the_o one_o bring_v a_o rationabili_fw-la paâ—â—e_fw-la or_o a_o nuper_fw-la obijt_fw-la against_o the_o other_o and_o the_o defendant_n claim_v by_o purchase_n and_o disclaim_v in_o the_o blood_n here_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v a_o mortdancester_n against_o she_o as_o a_o stranger_n for_o the_o whole_a 4_o co._n ib._n 170._o b._n 4_o 8_o when_o partition_n be_v make_v by_o the_o two_o baron_n in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o their_o femes_n copercener_n although_o such_o partition_n be_v unequal_a infant_n unequal_a partition_n feme_fw-fr covert_n infant_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o void_a but_o voidable_a for_o if_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o husband_n the_o wife_n enter_v into_o the_o unequal_a part_n and_o agree_v thereunto_o this_o shall_v bind_v she_o and_o her_o heir_n for_o ever_o there_o be_v the_o same_o law_n of_o a_o infant_n when_o his_o part_n be_v unequal_a 4_o co._n ib._n 171._o a._n 4_o for_o by_o his_o entry_n at_o full_a age_n the_o partition_n be_v make_v good_a for_o ever_o 261._o co._n ib._n 172._o b._n 3_o &_o 173_o a._n 3._o &_o litt._n §._o 260_o &_o 261._o 9_o if_o a_o man_n have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n die_v seize_v of_o fée-simple_a land_n and_o also_o of_o as_o much_o in_o tail_n land_n coperceneâ—_n of_o fee-simple_a and_o entâ—â—â—_n land_n and_o the_o elder_a sister_n take_v the_o entail_a land_n for_o her_o proper_a part_n a_o the_o young_a sister_n enter_v into_o the_o fée-simple_a land_n and_o have_v issue_n alien_n they_o to_o a_o stranger_n and_o die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o issue_n in_o tail_n may_v enter_v into_o the_o entail_v land_n and_o occupy_v they_o in_o copercenery_n with_o her_o aunt_n for_o it_o be_v the_o folly_n of_o the_o elder_a sister_n to_o take_v the_o entail_a land_n for_o her_o part_n 3_o litt._n §._o 286._o co._n ib._n 185._o a._n 3_o 10_o if_o there_o be_v joint-tenant_n in_o fee_n release_v joint-tenant_a rent-charge_n release_v and_o the_o one_o grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n out_o of_o his_o part_n and_o die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o survivor_n shall_v hold_v the_o land_n discharge_v of_o the_o rent_n because_o he_o claim_v the_o land_n by_o a_o title_n paramount_n viz._n from_o the_o first_o feoffor_a and_o not_o by_o his_o companion_n but_o here_o if_o after_o the_o land_n be_v charge_v with_o the_o rent_n the_o other_o joint-tenant_n accept_v of_o a_o release_n from_o his_o ompanion_n that_o so_o charge_v the_o land_n in_o such_o case_n he_o shall_v hold_v the_o land_n charge_v with_o the_o rent_n for_o now_o by_o acceptance_n of_o such_o release_n he_o be_v not_o in_o by_o survivorship_n but_o from_o his_o companion_n 2_o co._n ib._n 202._o a._n 2_o 11_o the_o demand_n of_o a_o rent_n or_o other_o sum_n to_o take_v advantage_n of_o a_o reentry_n or_o condition_n break_v ought_v by_o the_o law_n to_o be_v make_v where_o no_o other_o place_n or_o time_n be_v limit_v for_o the_o payment_n thereof_o upon_o the_o land_n at_o the_o most_o notorious_a place_n there_o as_o at_o the_o foredoor_n gate_n &_o demand_v of_o rent_n etc._n etc._n upâ—â—_n a_o reentry_n condition_n &_o or_o the_o like_a and_o at_o the_o last_o part_n of_o the_o day_n so_o as_o the_o money_n may_v be_v convenient_o number_v before_o sun_n set_v yet_o if_o upon_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n thereof_o the_o lessée_fw-fr or_o feoffée_v happen_v to_o meet_v the_o lessor_n or_o feoffor_a upon_o any_o part_n of_o the_o land_n although_o it_o be_v not_o the_o most_o notorious_a place_n or_o at_o any_o time_n of_o the_o last_o day_n although_o it_o be_v not_o the_o last_o part_n as_o aforesaid_a in_o such_o case_n if_o the_o lessor_n or_o feossor_n refuse_v it_o 2_o in_o wade_v ca._n co._n l._n 5._o 14._o b._n 2_o he_o shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o a_o reentry_n or_o condition_n break_v as_o aforesaid_a for_o by_o such_o refusal_n be_v his_o own_o act_n he_o have_v bar_v himself_o of_o that_o advantage_n 3_o co._n ib._n 202._o b._n 3_o 12_o a._n be_v bind_v to_o b._n to_o pay_v 10_o l._n to_o c._n a._n tender_v to_o c._n stranger_n payment_n 〈◊〉_d stranger_n and_o he_o refuse_v in_o this_o case_n the_o bond_n be_v forfeit_a for_o it_o shall_v be_v impute_v the_o folly_n of_o a._n to_o undertake_v to_o pay_v it_o to_o c._n of_o who_o he_o have_v no_o power_n to_o compel_v he_o to_o receive_v it_o ca_o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 209._o a._n 2_o co._n l._n 6._o 31._o a._n 2_o in_o bothies_n ca_o 13_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o a._n in_o a_o obligation_n with_o condition_n to_o enfeoffe_v b._n who_o be_v a_o mere_a stranger_n before_o a_o day_n enseâ—_n obligation_n with_o condition_n to_o enseâ—_n the_o obligor_fw-la do_v offer_v to_o enfeoffe_v b._n and_o he_o refuse_v the_o obligation_n be_v for_o the_o obligor_fw-la have_v take_v upon_o he_o to_o enfeoffe_v he_o and_o his_o refusal_n can_v satisfy_v the_o condition_n because_o no_o feoffment_n be_v make_v but_o if_o the_o feoffment_n have_v be_v by_o the_o condition_n to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o obligée_n or_o to_o any_o other_o for_o his_o benefit_n or_o behoof_n in_o such_o case_n a_o tender_a and_o refusal_n shall_v save_v the_o bond_n because_o he_o himself_o upon_o the_o matter_n be_v the_o cause_n wherefore_o the_o condition_n can_v not_o be_v perform_v and_o therefore_o shall_v not_o give_v himself_o cause_n of_o action_n so_o also_o if_o a._n be_v bind_v to_o b._n with_o condition_n that_o c._n shall_v enfeoffe_v d._n in_o this_o case_n if_o c._n tender_a and_o d._n refuse_v the_o obligation_n be_v save_v for_o the_o obligor_fw-la himself_z undertake_v to_o do_v no_o act_n but_o that_o a_o stranger_n shall_v enfeoffe_v a_o stranger_n and_o in_o such_o case_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o feoffment_n shall_v be_v make_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o obligée_n 4_o litt._n §._o 340_o co._n ib._n 210._o a._n 4_o 14_o if_o a._n make_v feoffment_n or_o be_v bind_v to_o b_o with_o condition_n to_o pay_v 20_o l._n payment_n no_o place_n â—_o payment_n at_o such_o a_o day_n no_o place_n be_v limit_v for_o the_o payment_n thereof_o here_o a._n be_v bind_v to_o seek_v b._n if_o he_o be_v in_o
when_o a_o man_n convey_v a_o thing_n to_o another_o by_o several_a word_n which_o will_v admit_v several_a acception_n case_n co._n l._n 2._o 35._o b._n 3._o &_o 36._o b._n 4._o sit_v rowland_n heyward_n case_n the_o interest_n of_o the_o thing_n grant_v pass_v present_o and_o the_o grantée_n his_o heir_n or_o executor_n may_v make_v their_o election_n when_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n they_o will_v take_v it_o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o a_o manor_n part_n in_o demesne_fw-la and_o part_n in_o lease_n demise_v bargain_n and_o sell_v it_o to_o another_o for_o year_n the_o lessée_fw-fr may_v make_v his_o election_n whether_o he_o will_v take_v it_o by_o demise_n at_o the_o common_a law_n or_o by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n so_o also_o in_o sir_n roland_n heyward_n case_v in_o the_o second_o report_n it_o be_v say_v if_o a_o man_n give_v two_o acre_n of_o land_n habendum_fw-la the_o one_o acre_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o other_o in_o tail_n and_o he_o alien_a both_o and_o have_v issue_n and_o die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o issue_n may_v bring_v a_o formedon_n in_o descend_a for_o which_o acre_n he_o please_v for_o the_o election_n be_v not_o determine_v by_o the_o grantée_v death_n because_o the_o estate_n pass_v present_o by_o the_o livery_n and_o the_o issue_n take_v by_o descent_n eâ—tion_n â—e_a heir_n eâ—tion_n 13_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v to_o two_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o one_o of_o they_o case_n co._n l._n 2._o 61._o a._n 3_o wiscots_n case_n and_o he_o that_o have_v the_o fee_n die_v and_o after_o he_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o heir_n have_v election_n to_o have_v a_o mortdancester_n or_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la or_o a_o formedon_n in_o remainder_n at_o his_o pleasure_n election_n the_o lord_n election_n 14_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n by_o knight-service_n ca._n co._n l._n 2._o 68_o a._n 4._o in_o tooker_n ca._n and_o the_o tenant_n die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n here_o the_o lord_n have_v election_n either_o to_o seize_v the_o ward_n or_o to_o distrain_v for_o the_o service_n and_o waive_n the_o ward_n per_n popham_n â—gant_a election_n of_o â—hings_n in_o â—gant_a 15_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o rent_n advowson_n tithe_n common_a fines_n co._n l._n 3._o 84._o a._n 4._o in_o the_o case_n of_o fines_n or_o other_o such_o thing_n which_o lie_v in_o grant_n grant_v they_o by_o deed_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v the_o grant_n be_v not_o absolute_o determine_v by_o his_o death_n but_o it_o be_v at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o issue_n to_o make_v the_o grant_v voidable_a or_o void_a at_o his_o pleasure_n for_o if_o he_o bring_v a_o formedon_n for_o the_o rent_n etc._n etc._n he_o make_v the_o grant_n voidable_a but_o if_o he_o distrain_v for_o the_o rent_n or_o claim_v it_o upon_o the_o land_n he_o thereby_o determine_v his_o election_n and_o make_v it_o void_a case_n co._n l._n 4._o 81._o a._n 1_o in_o nokes_n case_n 16_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n let_v the_o same_o for_o life_n render_v rend_v and_o beside_o bind_v himself_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o warranty_n warranty_n election_n of_o warranty_n here_o the_o express_a warranty_n take_v not_o away_o the_o warranty_n in_o law_n for_o if_o he_o in_o reversion_n grant_v over_o his_o reversion_n and_o the_o lessée_fw-fr attorn_a and_o after_o be_v implead_v it_o be_v at_o his_o election_n whether_o he_o he_o will_v vouch_v the_o grantée_n by_o the_o warranty_n in_o law_n or_o the_o lessor_n by_o the_o express_a warranty_n vide_fw-la 20_o e._n 3._o tit._n counterplea_n de_fw-fr garrantie_n 7._o case_n co._n l._n 4._o 82._o a._n 4._o in_o sir_n andrew_n corbet_n case_n 17_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v demise_v or_o limit_v by_o way_n of_o use_n land_n to_o another_o until_o 800_o l._n be_v raise_v for_o the_o perferment_n of_o his_o daughter_n and_o die_v action_n election_n of_o entry_n or_o action_n and_o the_o heir_n or_o he_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n enter_v upon_o he_o to_o who_o the_o land_n be_v devise_v demised_a or_o limit_v as_o aforesaid_a and_o expulse_v he_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o person_n so_o expulse_v either_o to_o bring_v his_o action_n and_o recover_v the_o mean_a profit_n which_o shall_v be_v account_v parcel_n of_o the_o sum_n or_o he_o may_v re-enter_v and_o hold_v the_o land_n until_o he_o may_v levy_v the_o whole_a sum_n and_o the_o time_n in_o which_o he_o be_v so_o expulse_v shall_v not_o be_v account_v parcel_n there_o be_v the_o same_o law_n in_o other_o case_n viz._n of_o tenant_n by_o elegit_fw-la statute_n merchant_n statute_n staple_n guardian_n who_o hold_v over_o for_o the_o double_a value_n if_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n who_o be_v to_o have_v the_o land_n out_v they_o they_o have_v such_o election_n as_o aforesaid_a either_o to_o hold_v over_o or_o to_o bring_v their_o action_n case_n co._n l._n 4._o 93._o a._n 4_o in_o slades_n case_n 18_o for_o money_n due_a upon_o the_o sale_n of_o corn_n or_o the_o like_a action_n election_n of_o action_n it_o be_v in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n or_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n 1_o for_o the_o great_a number_n of_o precedent_n and_o judgement_n in_o the_o point_n 2_o every_o contract_n executory_a just_o imply_v a_o assumpsit_fw-la 3_o recovery_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n bar_v in_o debt_n 4_o it_o be_v the_o more_o speedy_a action_n for_o if_o the_o payment_n be_v at_o several_a day_n no_o debt_n lie_v till_o the_o last_o this_o lie_v upon_o the_o first_o breach_n 5_o it_o be_v a_o form_a action_n in_o the_o register_n and_o may_v lie_v where_o debt_n lie_v as_o appear_v there_o fol._n 97_o 98_o 100_o &_o 103._o see_v dier_n 20._o 118._o 28_o h._n 8._o gore_n &_o woddey_n case_n case_n co._n ib_n 94._o b._n 4._o in_o slade_n case_n 19_o when_o the_o register_n have_v two_o writ_n for_o one_o of_o the_o same_o case_n action_n election_n of_o action_n it_o be_v at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o party_n to_o take_v and_o use_v either_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o and_o it_o appear_v by_o divers_a case_n in_o the_o register_n that_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n will_v lie_v albeit_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v for_o the_o same_o thing_n another_o form_a action_n in_o the_o register_n f._n n._n b._n 94._o g._n &_o register_n 103._o b._n so_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o manor_n within_o a_o honour_n and_o have_v a_o léet_n within_o his_o manor_n for_o his_o own_o tenant_n if_o he_o or_o his_o tenant_n be_v distrain_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o honour_n to_o come_v to_o the_o léet_n of_o the_o honour_n he_o that_o be_v so_o distrain_v may_v have_v a_o general_a write_v of_o trespass_n or_o a_o special_a writ_n upon_o his_o case_n so_o if_o a_o officer_n take_v toll_v of_o he_o who_o ought_v to_o be_v quit_v of_o toll_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o general_a write_v of_o trespass_n or_o a_o action_n upon_o his_o case_n as_o appear_v by_o fizt_v ibid._n if_o a_o prior_n or_o other_o prelate_n be_v ride_v upon_o his_o journey_n and_o one_o distrain_v the_o horse_n upon_o which_o he_o ride_v when_o he_o may_v distrain_v other_o of_o his_o good_n in_o this_o case_n he_o may_v have_v a_o general_a action_n of_o trespass_n or_o a_o action_n upon_o his_o case_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o register_n fol._n 100_o &_o f._n n._n b._n 93._o b._n so_o if_o a_o sheriff_n suffer_v one_o in_o execution_n upon_o a_o statute_n merchant_n to_o escape_v the_o conusée_fw-fr may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n or_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o register_n 98._o b._n &_o f._n n._n b._n 93_o b._n c._n so_o if_o a_o man_n â—ust_z the_o executor_n of_o his_o lessée_fw-fr for_o year_n from_o their_o term_n they_o may_v have_v a_o special_a writ_n upon_o their_o case_n as_o appear_v f._n n._n b._n 92._o g._n register_n 97._o and_o yet_o they_o may_v also_o have_v a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la or_o trespass_n for_o in_o all_o case_n when_o the_o register_n have_v two_o writ_n for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o case_n it_o be_v at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o party_n to_o take_v either_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈◊〉_d for_o 〈◊〉_d 20_o where_o a_o prior_n be_v the_o king_n debtor_n law_n co._n l._n 5._o p._n 1._o 16._o a._n 2._o in_o the_o k._n ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o aught_o to_o have_v tithe_n of_o another_o spiritual_a person_n he_o may_v choose_v either_o to_o sue_v for_o subtraction_n of_o his_o tithe_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n or_o in_o the_o exchequer_n and_o yet_o the_o person_n and_o matter_n also_o be_v ecclesiastical_a
tail_n eliz._n dier_n 351._o 24._o 18_o eliz._n the_o baron_n alone_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o his_o own_o use_n and_o devise_v the_o land_n to_o the_o feme_fw-fr for_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o render_v rend_v the_o baron_n die_v the_o feme_fw-fr enter_v and_o pay_v the_o rent_n and_o die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o issue_n be_v bar_v for_o two_o cause_n 1_o by_o the_o fine_a which_o have_v bar_v his_o conveyance_n to_o the_o entail_n 2_o by_o the_o remitter_n waive_v by_o the_o mother_n 124_o omnis_fw-la ratihabitio_fw-la retró-trahitur_a &_o mandato_fw-la seu_fw-la licentiae_fw-la aequiparatur_fw-la â—rtgagee_n â—â—gageor_fw-it &_o â—rtgagee_n 1_o if_o there_o be_v mortageor_n and_o mortgageute_n e_o of_o land_n 4._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 206._o b._n 4._o and_o at_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n for_o the_o redemption_n of_o the_o land_n a_o stranger_n of_o his_o own_o head_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o mortgageor_n or_o his_o heir_n but_o without_o his_o consent_n for_o privity_n tender_v the_o money_n and_o the_o mortgagée_n accept_v thereof_o in_o this_o case_n the_o mortgageor_n or_o his_o heir_n agree_v thereunto_o it_o be_v a_o good_a tender_a and_o satisfaction_n and_o the_o mortgageor_n or_o his_o heir_n may_v re-enter_v into_o the_o land_n mortgage_v immediate_o after_o such_o tender_a and_o consent_v thereunto_o for_o omnis_fw-la ratihabitio_fw-la etc._n etc._n howbeit_o the_o mortgager_n or_o his_o heir_n may_v disagree_a thereunto_o if_o he_o will_n fine_a â—â—tard_n and_o â—â—lier_n claim_v withâ—_n a_o five_o year_n â—ter_v fine_a 2_o in_o case_n of_o bastard_n eigne_v and_o mulier_fw-la puisne_n 401._o co._n ib._n 245._o a._n 3_o litt._n §_o 401._o regular_o none_o shall_v enter_v upon_o the_o bastard_n to_o vest_n the_o estate_n in_o the_o mulier_fw-la but_o the_o mulier_fw-la himself_o or_o some_o other_o by_o his_o special_a command_n no_o more_o than_o in_o case_n of_o a_o fine_a to_o avoid_v it_o by_o claim_n within_o five_o year_n for_o there_o also_o a_o stranger_n can_v of_o his_o own_o head_n in_o the_o name_n of_o he_o that_o right_o have_v enter_v within_o the_o five_o year_n to_o avoid_v the_o fine_a howbeit_o in_o both_o these_o case_n 1_o if_o the_o mulier_fw-la agree_v thereunto_o before_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o bastard_n or_o 2_o if_o he_o that_o right_o have_v before_o the_o five_o year_n be_v past_a do_v assent_n thereunto_o the_o claim_n be_v good_a and_o shall_v avoid_v the_o estate_n both_o of_o the_o bastard_n and_o of_o the_o conusée_fw-fr as_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o lord_n audley_n case_n mich._n 38_o &_o 39_o eliz._n in_o b._n r._n per_fw-la curiam_fw-la quia_fw-la omnis_fw-la ratihabitio_fw-la etc._n etc._n case_n co._n l._n 9_o 106._o a._n 1_o in_o marg._n podgers_n case_n and_o the_o last_o case_n stand_v well_o with_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n so_o that_o they_o pursue_v their_o title_n etc._n etc._n by_o way_n of_o action_n or_o entry_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o also_o be_v the_o book_n in_o 31_o h._n 8._o br._n entry_n congreg_n 123._o â—â—anger_n â—â—ry_v by_o a_o â—â—anger_n 3_o if_o a_o infant_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n a_o stranger_n of_o his_o own_o head_n can_v enter_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o infant_n for_o the_o estate_n be_v voidable_a 4._o co._n ib._n a._n 4._o as_o it_o be_v hold_v p._n 39_o eliz._n in_o co._n b._n per_fw-la cur._n but_o where_o a_o infant_n or_o a_o man_n of_o full_a age_n be_v disseise_v a_o entry_n by_o a_o stranger_n of_o his_o own_o head_n be_v good_a and_o ve_v present_o the_o estate_n in_o the_o infant_n or_o other_o disseisée_v so_o it_o be_v also_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o a_o stranger_n enter_v for_o a_o forfeiture_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o reversioner_n but_o without_o his_o privity_n for_o in_o that_o case_n also_o the_o estate_n shall_v be_v thereby_o vest_v in_o the_o reversioner_n 2_o co._n ib._n 258._o a._n 2_o 4_o if_o a_o infant_n or_o a_o man_n of_o full_a age_n have_v any_o right_n of_o entry_n into_o any_o land_n idem_fw-la idem_fw-la any_o stranger_n in_o the_o name_n and_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o infant_n or_o man_n of_o full_a age_n may_v enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o regular_o this_o shall_v vest_n the_o land_n in_o they_o without_o any_o commandment_n precedent_n or_o agreement_n subsequent_a but_o if_o a_o disseisor_n levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n a_o stranger_n without_o a_o commandment_n precedent_n or_o agreement_n subsequent_a within_o the_o five_o year_n can_v enter_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr to_o avoid_v the_o fine_a co._n l._n 9_o fol._n 106._o a._n in_o the_o lord_n awdleys_n case_n and_o that_o resolution_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o construction_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o 24._o howbeit_o a_o assent_n subsequent_a within_o the_o 5_o year_n be_v sufficient_a as_o be_v aforesaid_a 3._o co._n l._n 4._o 30._o a._n 3._o 5_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n may_v by_o parol_n retain_v one_o to_o be_v steward_n of_o his_o manor_n and_o so_o may_v he_o do_v a_o bailiff_n by_o parol_n only_o bailiff_n steward_n bailiff_n and_o such_o retainer_n shall_v serve_v until_o they_o be_v discharge_v for_o his_o permit_v of_o he_o to_o be_v steward_n or_o bailiff_n without_o countermand_n be_v a_o ratification_n of_o his_o office_n tr._n 41._o eliz._n inter_fw-la harris_n and_o jay_n in_o b._n r._n case_n pl._n co_n 8._o 6._o 4._o in_o fogassaes_n case_n 6_o if_o another_o man_n make_v a_o disseisin_n to_o my_o use_n ravishor_n assent_v to_o disseisin_n or_o a_o ravishor_n and_o afterward_o i_o agree_v to_o it_o in_o this_o case_n i_o be_o a_o disseisor_n ab_fw-la initio_fw-la albeit_o the_o agreement_n thereunto_o be_v after_o the_o fact_n do_v so_o if_o one_o ravish_v a_o woman_n and_o she_o afterward_o assent_v to_o the_o ravishor_n in_o this_o case_n this_o agreement_n shall_v have_v a_o retrospect_n to_o the_o first_o act_n and_o shall_v be_v then_o say_v to_o be_v execute_v 125_o nemo_fw-la tenetur_fw-la accusare_fw-la seipsum_fw-la 1._o co._n inst_z p._n 1_o 158._o b._n 1._o 1_o in_o trial_n of_o challenge_n juror_n challenge_v of_o a_o juror_n if_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o challenge_n touch_v the_o dishonour_n or_o discredit_v of_o the_o juror_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v examine_v upon_o his_o bath_n concern_v the_o same_o but_o in_o all_o other_o case_n he_o shall_v be_v examine_v upon_o oath_n the_o better_a thereby_o to_o inform_v the_o trior_n case_n co._n l._n 7._o 10._o a._n in_o ughtred_n case_n 2_o regular_o none_o shall_v be_v compel_v to_o allege_v that_o subsequent_a condition_n precedent_a 〈◊〉_d subsequent_a which_o make_v against_o he_o for_o every_o one_o ought_v to_o allege_v that_o which_o make_v for_o he_o and_o be_v for_o his_o advantage_n and_o therefore_o in_o all_o case_n when_o a_o interest_n or_o estate_n commence_v upon_o condition_n precedent_n be_v the_o condition_n or_o act_n to_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n or_o any_o other_o and_o be_v the_o condition_n in_o the_o affirmative_a or_o negative_a there_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o show_v that_o in_o his_o count_n and_o aver_v the_o performance_n thereof_o for_o in_o such_o case_n the_o interest_n or_o estate_n commence_v in_o he_o by_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o be_v not_o in_o he_o until_o the_o condition_n be_v perform_v but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o when_o the_o interest_n or_o estate_n pass_v present_o and_o ve_v in_o the_o grantée_n and_o be_v to_o be_v defeat_v by_o matter_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la or_o condition_n subsequent_a be_v the_o condition_n or_o act_n to_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n defendant_n or_o any_o other_o and_o be_v the_o condition_n in_o the_o affirmative_a or_o negative_a for_o in_o such_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v count_v general_o without_o show_v the_o performance_n thereof_o and_o this_o shall_v be_v plead_v by_o he_o that_o will_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o condition_n or_o matter_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la and_o not_o by_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o no_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o betray_v his_o own_o cause_n vide_fw-la plus_fw-la ibid._n case_n pl._n co._n 16._o b._n 3._o in_o fogassaes_n case_n 3_o in_o fogassaes_n case_n in_o the_o commentary_n good_a agreement_n precedent_n good_a there_o be_v a_o agreement_n with_o the_o customer_n before_o the_o land_n of_o the_o woad_n and_o if_o there_o have_v be_v any_o default_n in_o the_o defendant_n afterward_o to_o have_v make_v the_o agreement_n void_a ab_fw-la initio_fw-la it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v allege_v by_o the_o informer_n and_o not_o by_o the_o defendant_n because_o it_o make_v against_o he_o so_o hill_n 3_o h._n 7._o 11._o if_o a_o sheriff_n take_v one_o by_o force_n of_o
4._o co._n ib._n 4._o 4_o at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o one_o be_v slay_v in_o a_o town_n by_o day_n amerciament_n for_o a_o esâ—â—_n no_o amerciament_n viz._n so_o long_o as_o there_o be_v full_a day_n light_n and_o he_o that_o have_v slay_v he_o escape_v the_o town_n where_o the_o felony_n be_v commit_v shall_v be_v amercy_v for_o the_o escape_n and_o so_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o 21_o e._n 3._o tit._n corone_n 238._o dum_fw-la quis_fw-la felonicè_fw-la occisus_fw-la fuit_fw-la per_fw-la diem_fw-la nisi_fw-la felo_fw-la captus_fw-la fuit_fw-la tota_fw-la villata_n illa_fw-la oneretur_fw-la and_o with_o this_o agree_v 3_o e._n 3._o but_o if_o such_o a_o murder_n or_o homicide_n be_v commit_v in_o the_o night_n the_o town_n shall_v not_o be_v a_o amercied_a by_o the_o common_a law_n because_o no_o lache_n or_o neglect_n can_v be_v attribute_v to_o they_o vide_fw-la plus_fw-la ibid._n when_o thing_n be_v fit_a to_o be_v straighten_v to_o a_o certain_a time_n it_o esteem_v according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n 129_o sometime_o a_o whole_a day_n sufficient_a 〈◊〉_d â—ods_n last_o in_o 〈◊〉_d 1_o where_o good_n be_v lose_v in_o war_n 38._o fich_a 38._o and_o recover_v from_o the_o enemy_n by_o another_o of_o the_o king_n subject_n the_o owner_n shall_v have_v they_o again_o if_o he_o make_v fresh_a suit_n before_o the_o sunset_n otherwise_o not_o 130_o sometime_o a_o whole_a year_n year_n â—â—_o protection_n â—â—re_v a_o year_n 1_o no_o protection_n either_o profecturae_fw-la or_o moraturae_fw-la shall_v endure_v long_o 4._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 130._o b._n 3._o &_o 254._o b._n 4._o than_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n next_o after_o the_o testae_fw-la or_o date_n of_o it_o and_o so_o it_o be_v also_o of_o a_o essoine_n de_fw-fr service_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr if_o a_o protection_n bear_v date_n 7_o die_v januarii_n and_o have_v allowance_n pro_fw-la uno_fw-la anno_fw-la the_o re-summons_n re-attachment_n or_o re-garnishment_n may_v be_v sue_v 8_o januarii_n the_o next_o year_n howbeit_o britton_n fol._n 280_o 282_o &_o 283._o treat_v of_o a_o estoine_n beyond_o the_o grecian-sea_n in_o a_o pilgrimage_n etc._n etc._n say_v thus_o ascun_fw-fr gent_n ne_fw-fr quident_fw-fr se_fw-la purchasent_a nous_fw-fr letter_n de_fw-fr protection_n patent_n durable_a a_o 1_o a_o ou_fw-fr 2_o ou_fw-fr 3_o ans_fw-fr &_o jalumeyu_v font_n attorney_n general_n ausi_fw-la par_fw-fr nous_fw-fr letter_n patent_a et_fw-fr ceux_fw-fr font_n bien_fw-fr &_o sagement_n car_fw-fr nul_fw-fr grand_fw-fr signior_n ne_fw-fr chevaler_n de_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr realm_n ne_fw-fr droit_fw-fr prender_n chimin_fw-fr sans_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr congee_n car_n issuit_n poet_n le_fw-fr realm_n remainder_n disgarnae_fw-la de_fw-fr fort_fw-fr gente_fw-la â—â—es_n â—â—re_v and_o a_o â—y_a in_o many_o â—â—es_n 2_o the_o law_n in_o many_o case_n have_v limit_v a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n to_o be_v a_o legal_a and_o convenient_a time_n for_o many_o purpose_n a._n co._n ib._n 254._o b._n 3_o co._n l._n 5._o 107._o b._n 4._o sir_n henry_n constables_z case_n &_o co._n l._n 8._o 100_o a._n f.n.b._n 79._o a._n as_o at_o the_o common_a law_n upon_o a_o fine_a or_o final_a judgement_n and_o execution_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_a the_o party_n grieve_v have_v a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n to_o make_v his_o claim_n so_o the_o wife_n or_o heir_n have_v a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n to_o bring_v a_o appeal_n of_o death_n if_o a_o villain_n remain_v a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n in_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la he_o be_v privilege_v if_o a_o man_n be_v wound_v poison_a or_o etc._n etc._n and_o die_v thereof_o within_o the_o year_n and_o the_o day_n it_o be_v felony_n by_o the_o ancient_a law_n if_o the_o feoffée_v of_o a_o disseisor_n have_v continue_v a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n the_o entry_n of_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr for_o his_o negligence_n have_v be_v take_v away_o after_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o real_a action_n the_o plaintiff_n within_o the_o year_n and_o the_o day_n may_v have_v a_o habere_fw-la facias_fw-la seisinam_fw-la and_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n etc._n etc._n a_o capias_fw-la fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la or_o a_o levari_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o in_o many_o other_o case_n but_o this_o time_n of_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n in_o case_n of_o continual_a claim_n be_v since_o alter_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o 33._o â—ecke_n â—ecke_n 3_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 1._o cap._n 4._o it_o be_v provide_v that_o if_o a_o man_n case_n co._n l._n 5._o 107._o b._n 3_o in_o sir_n henry_n const_n case_n dog_n or_o cat_n escape_v alive_a out_o of_o the_o ship_n nothing_o which_o be_v therein_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v wreck_n but_o that_o the_o thing_n shall_v be_v keep_v safe_a by_o the_o view_n of_o the_o sheriff_n coroner_n or_o other_o bailiff_n of_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n so_o as_o if_o any_o come_v in_o and_o prove_v that_o they_o be_v his_o lord_n or_o perish_v in_o his_o custody_n they_o shall_v be_v render_v unto_o he_o without_o delay_n and_o this_o be_v but_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o common_a law_n for_o bracton_n who_o write_v before_o this_o statute_n viz._n tempore_fw-la h._n 3._o deliver_v the_o same_o in_o substance_n and_o if_o the_o right_a owner_n die_v his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n may_v make_v the_o like_a proof_n wihtin_n the_o same_o time_n so_o it_o be_v also_o of_o flotfan_n jetsan_n and_o lagan_n and_o if_o any_o live_a creature_n come_v a_o shore_n or_o the_o good_n may_v be_v know_v by_o the_o mark_n or_o cocket_a if_o seize_v 4._o co._n ib._n b._n 4._o 4_o in_o many_o case_n concern_v time_n des_fw-fr estray_n des_fw-fr the_o law_n esteem_v a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n a_o convenient_a time_n as_o in_o case_n of_o a_o estray_n if_o the_o owner_n proclamation_n be_v make_v do_v not_o claim_v it_o within_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n it_o be_v forfeit_n the_o like_a time_n be_v also_o give_v in_o case_n of_o descent_n after_o entry_n or_o claim_n but_o in_o case_n of_o wreck_n the_o year_n and_o day_n shall_v be_v account_v from_o the_o take_n or_o seizure_n of_o the_o good_n as_o wreck_n for_o albeit_o the_o property_n be_v in_o law_n vest_v in_o the_o owner_n before_o seizure_n yet_o until_o he_o seize_v and_o take_v they_o into_o his_o actual_a possession_n it_o be_v not_o know_v who_o claim_v the_o wreck_n nor_o to_o who_o the_o owner_n shall_v resort_v to_o make_v his_o claim_n and_o to_o manifest_v his_o proof_n and_o if_o the_o owner_n bring_v his_o action_n for_o they_o within_o the_o year_n and_o day_n it_o suffice_v albeit_o the_o verdict_n be_v not_o give_v for_o the_o recovery_n of_o they_o until_o afterward_o p._n f._n n._n b._n 121._o p._n 5_o if_o a_o man_n be_v imprison_v upon_o a_o capias_fw-la pro_fw-la sine_fw-la at_o the_o king_n suit_n within_o a_o year_n after_o the_o judgement_n pass_v against_o he_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n 〈◊〉_d copias_fw-la pro_fw-la 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o gaoler_n suffer_v he_o to_o escape_v the_o party_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o the_o gaoler_n for_o his_o damage_n recover_v by_o the_o judgement_n although_o he_o be_v not_o imprison_v at_o his_o suit_n but_o if_o he_o be_v take_v after_o the_o year_n the_o party_n be_v put_v to_o his_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la infrà _fw-la 189._o 41._o 131_o sometime_o the_o last_o part_n of_o the_o last_o day_n 3._o co_z inst_z p._n 1._o 202._o a._n 2._o co_n l._n 5._o 114_o b._n 2_o in_o wade_v case_n co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 206._o b._n 3._o 1_o the_o time_n of_o demand_n of_o a_o rent_n be_v such_o a_o convenient_a time_n before_o the_o sun_n set_v of_o the_o last_o day_n of_o payment_n rent_n the_o time_n of_o demand_n and_o payment_n of_o rent_n as_o that_o the_o money_n may_v be_v number_v and_o receive_v howbeit_o if_o the_o tender_a be_v make_v to_o he_o that_o be_v to_o receive_v it_o upon_o any_o part_n of_o the_o land_n at_o any_o time_n of_o the_o last_o day_n of_o payment_n and_o he_o refuse_v the_o condition_n be_v save_v for_o that_o time_n for_o by_o the_o express_a reservation_n the_o money_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v on_o the_o day_n indefinite_o and_o convenient_a time_n before_o the_o last_o instant_n be_v the_o uttermost_a time_n appoint_v by_o law_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o then_o both_o party_n shall_v meet_v together_o the_o one_o to_o demand_v and_o receive_v and_o the_o other_o to_o pay_v it_o so_o as_o the_o one_o shall_v not_o prevent_v the_o other_o vide_fw-la dier_n 130._o b._n 70._o &_o 222._o 22._o brand._n co._n inst_z 202._o &_o pl._n a._n 3._o comm._fw-la 70._o b._n 1._o in_o kedwellies_n case_n against_o brand._n 2_o if_o the_o reservation_n of_o the_o rent_n be_v as_o littl._n put_v the_o case_n §_o 325._o at_o certain_a feast_n like_a the_o like_a
a_o condition_n break_v shall_v be_v seize_v in_o his_o first_o estate_n or_o of_o that_o estate_n which_o he_o have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o estate_n make_v upon_o condition_n howbeit_o this_o fail_v where_o there_o be_v a_o impossibility_n it_o shall_v be_v so_o as_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n by_o deed_n indent_v upon_o condition_n that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v demise_n the_o land_n to_o the_o feoffor_a for_o his_o life_n etc._n etc._n the_o husband_n die_v the_o condition_n be_v break_v in_o this_o case_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o husband_n shall_v enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v but_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o he_o to_o have_v the_o estate_n that_o the_o feoffor_a have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o condition_n make_v for_o therein_o he_o have_v but_o a_o estate_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n which_o by_o the_o coverture_n be_v dissolve_v and_o therefore_o when_o the_o heir_n have_v enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v and_o defeat_v the_o feoffment_n his_o estate_n do_v vanish_v and_o present_o the_o estate_n be_v vest_v in_o the_o wife_n void_a impossible_a condition_n void_a 10._o in_o all_o case_n where_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o bond_n recognizance_n etc._n etc._n 4._o co._n inst_z parâ—_n 1._o 206._o a._n 4._o be_v possible_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o before_o the_o same_o can_v be_v perform_v the_o condition_n become_v impossible_a by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n of_o the_o law_n or_o of_o the_o obligee_n etc._n etc._n there_o the_o obligation_n etc._n etc._n be_v save_v but_o if_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o bond_n etc._n etc._n be_v impossible_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o condition_n the_o obligation_n etc._n etc._n be_v single_a and_o so_o it_o be_v also_o in_o case_n of_o a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n with_o a_o condition_n subsequent_a that_o be_v impossible_a in_o that_o case_n also_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o feoffee_n be_v absolute_a but_o if_o the_o condition_n precedent_n be_v impossible_a no_o state_n or_o interest_n shall_v grow_v thereupon_o as_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n etc._n etc._n with_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o obligor_fw-la do_v go_v from_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n peter_n in_o westminster_n to_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n peter_n in_o rome_n within_o 3_o hour_n that_o then_o the_o obligation_n shall_v be_v void_a in_o this_o case_n the_o condition_n be_v void_a and_o impossible_a and_o the_o obligation_n stand_v good_a so_o likewise_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v upon_o condition_n that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v go_v as_o be_v aforesaid_a the_o state_n of_o the_o feoffee_n be_v absolute_a and_o the_o condition_n impossible_a and_o void_a in_o like_a manner_n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o lessee_n go_v to_o rome_n as_o aforesaid_a that_o then_o he_o shall_v have_v fee_n here_o the_o condition_n precedent_n be_v impossible_a and_o void_a and_o therefore_o no_o fee-simple_n shall_v in_o this_o case_n accrue_v to_o the_o lessee_n 4._o co._n ibid._n 218._o a._n 2._o &_o pl._n com._n 32._o a._n 4._o in_o colthrist_n case_n and._n ibid._n 34._o b._n 4._o 11._o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v with_o condition_n to_o have_v fee_n upon_o payment_n of_o money_n to_o the_o lessor_n or_o his_o heir_n at_o a_o certain_a day_n accruet_v condition_n impossible_a no_o accruet_v before_o the_o day_n the_o lessor_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n or_o felony_n and_o also_o before_o the_o day_n be_v execute_v now_o be_v the_o condition_n become_v impossible_a by_o the_o act_n and_o offence_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o yet_o the_o lessee_n shall_v not_o have_v fee_n because_o a_o precedent_a condition_n to_o increase_v a_o estate_n must_v be_v perform_v and_o if_o it_o become_v impossible_a no_o estate_n shall_v accrue_v case_n co._n l._n 1._o 87._o a._n 4._o in_o corbet_n case_n &_o co._n l._n 6._o 40._o b._n 3._o in_o sir_n anthony_n mildmaye_v case_n 12._o if_o coparcener_n agree_v to_o present_v by_o turn_n perpetuity_n perpetuity_n this_o may_v be_v do_v be_v partition_n as_o to_o the_o possession_n so_o if_o they_o agree_v that_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v it_o from_o easter_n to_o lammas_n and_o the_o other_o from_o lammas_n to_o easter_n this_o be_v good_a and_o may_v be_v do_v as_o to_o the_o possession_n and_o the_o take_n of_o the_o profit_n but_o they_o can_v make_v severance_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n in_o the_o land_n as_o the_o one_o to_o have_v it_o for_o one_o time_n and_o the_o other_o for_o another_o for_o such_o agreement_n be_v impossible_a and_o void_a and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n entail_v his_o land_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n provide_v that_o if_o he_o go_v about_o to_o alien_n etc._n etc._n that_o then_o his_o second_o son_n shall_v have_v it_o etc._n etc._n this_o be_v void_a for_o it_o be_v impossible_a and_o against_o reason_n that_o a_o estate_n shall_v cease_v as_o to_o one_o and_o yet_o continue_v as_o to_o another_o or_o that_o in_o such_o case_n the_o elder_a son_n shall_v be_v dead_a when_o one_o behold_v he_o and_o in_o full_a life_n when_o another_o look_n upon_o he_o and_o so_o to_o make_v he_o as_o it_o be_v half_o alive_a and_o half_o dead_a vide_fw-la pl._n ibid._n case_n co._n l._n 2._o 51._o a._n 1._o sir_n hugh_n chomleys_n case_n 13._o if_o there_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n void_a render_v void_a the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n grant_v all_o his_o estate_n for_o the_o life_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o queen_n eliz._n in_o this_o case_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o queen_n be_v void_a because_o the_o particular_a estate_n which_o shall_v support_v it_o be_v void_a for_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o the_o remainder_n grant_v during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v ever_o take_v effect_n in_o possession_n or_o the_o grantee_n enter_v to_o have_v any_o benefit_n of_o such_o a_o grant_n 4._o co._n ibid._n b._n 4._o and_o therefore_o void_a beside_o when_o the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n have_v grant_v all_o his_o estate_n for_o the_o life_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n it_o be_v not_o possible_a the_o queen_n shall_v take_v any_o thing_n when_o all_o his_o estate_n be_v grant_v away_o before_o to_o the_o first_o grantee_n but_o in_o such_o case_n the_o inheritance_n in_o obeyante_n etc._n etc._n case_n co._n l._n 4._o 19_o b._n 2._o in_o briltridge_n case_n 14._o if_o one_o say_v that_o i._o s._n be_v a_o perjure_a old_a knave_n slander_n slander_n and_o that_o be_v to_o be_v prove_v by_o a_o stake_n part_v the_o land_n of_o a._n and_o b._n these_o word_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o insensibility_n and_o impossibility_n of_o they_o be_v not_o actionable_a for_o it_o be_v impossible_a case_n co._n l._n 5_o 8._o a._n 2._o in_o justice_n windhams_n case_n that_o a_o stake_n shall_v prove_v any_o thing_n 15._o regular_o if_o land_n be_v grant_v to_o two_o and_o their_o heir_n several_o joint_a grant_v enure_n several_o they_o shall_v take_v joint_o howbeit_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o a_o abbot_n and_o a_o secular_a man_n or_o a_o gift_n to_o two_o man_n or_o two_o woman_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n beget_v in_o one_o case_n the_o possession_n and_o in_o the_o other_o the_o inheritance_n be_v several_a because_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o a_o abbot_n be_v a_o corporation_n shall_v take_v joint_o with_o a_o secular_a person_n or_o that_o two_o man_n or_o two_o woman_n shall_v have_v issue_n of_o their_o two_o body_n unless_o one_o of_o they_o be_v a_o hermotradite_n money_n payment_n of_o money_n 16._o the_o payment_n of_o a_o less_o sum_n at_o the_o day_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o a_o great_a case_n co._n l._n 5._o 117._o a._n 3._o in_o pinnels_n case_n can_v be_v satisfaction_n for_o all_o for_o that_o by_o no_o possibility_n a_o lesser_a sum_n can_v be_v satisfaction_n for_o a_o great_a but_o before_o the_o day_n a_o lesser_a sum_n may_v be_v take_v in_o satisfaction_n of_o a_o great_a and_o so_o may_v any_o thing_n else_o as_o a_o horse_n hawk_n or_o the_o like_a upon_o the_o day_n or_o before_o the_o day_n because_o the_o money_n pay_v before_o the_o day_n or_o a_o horse_n hawk_n etc._n etc._n may_v be_v as_o beneficial_a for_o the_o party_n as_o if_o the_o money_n have_v be_v pay_v at_o the_o day_n cornwall_n the_o duchy_n of_o cornwall_n 17._o one_o chief_a reason_n case_n co._n l._n 8._o 16._o a._n 3._o in_o the_o prince_n case_n to_o prove_v the_o first_o point_n in_o the_o prince_n case_n whether_o or_o no_o the_o duchy_n of_o cornwall_n be_v to_o be_v always_o in_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o
the_o king_n by_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o 11_o of_o e._n 3._o or_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n confirm_v that_o charter_n be_v because_o there_o be_v divers_a privilege_n grant_v he_o which_o can_v not_o possible_o be_v grant_v by_o charter_n but_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n vide._n pl._n ibid._n enquire_v melius_n enquire_v 18._o a_o melius_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la to_o find_v what_o land_n i._o s._n hold_v of_o king_n james_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n case_n co._n l._n 8._o 168._o a._n 4._o in_o paris_n sloughter_n case_n be_v in_o the_o 40_o year_n of_o queen_n eliz._n shall_v be_v quash_v for_o the_o impossibility_n thereof_o for_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o i._o s._n shall_v hold_v any_o land_n of_o king_n james_n in_o the_o 40_o year_n of_o queen_n eliz._n he_o be_v then_o king_n of_o scotland_n 156._o non_fw-la cogit_fw-la ad_fw-la impossibilia_fw-la &_o impotentia_fw-la excusat_fw-la legem_fw-la deed._n show_v a_o deed._n 1._o if_o a_o deed_n remain_v in_o one_o court_n it_o may_v be_v plead_v in_o another_o court_n without_o show_v it_o forth_o 4._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 231._o b._n 4._o because_o he_o can_v have_v it_o out_o of_o the_o other_o court_n and_o lex_fw-la non_fw-la cogit_fw-la ad_fw-la impossibilia_fw-la vide_fw-la co._n l._n 5._o 74._o b._n 4._o in_o wymarks_n case_n claim_v claim_v 2._o regular_o 3._o litt._n s._n 434._o co._n ibid._n 258._o a._n 3._o where_o a_o man_n do_v less_o than_o the_o commandment_n or_o authority_n commit_v to_o he_o there_o the_o commandment_n or_o authority_n be_v not_o pursue_v the_o act_n be_v void_a and_o where_o a_o man_n do_v that_o which_o he_o be_v authorize_v to_o do_v and_o more_o there_o it_o be_v good_a for_o that_o which_o be_v warrant_v and_o void_a for_o the_o rest_n yet_o both_o these_o rule_n have_v divers_a exception_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n this_o for_o one_o that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v sick_a that_o he_o can_v go_v to_o the_o land_n nor_o any_o part_n thereof_o to_o make_v his_o claim_n and_o he_o command_v his_o servant_n to_o do_v it_o and_o the_o servant_n dare_v not_o go_v to_o the_o land_n for_o fear_n of_o some_o bodily_a hurt_n in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o servant_n go_v as_o near_o the_o land_n as_o he_o dare_v and_o there_o make_v claim_n for_o his_o master_n that_o shall_v suffice_v albeit_o his_o master_n bid_v he_o go_v to_o the_o land_n because_o impotentia_fw-la excusat_fw-la legem_fw-la for_o see_v the_o master_n can_v and_o the_o servant_n dare_v not_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n it_o suffice_v that_o he_o come_v as_o near_o the_o land_n as_o he_o dare_v descent_n descent_n 3._o descent_n shall_v not_o take_v away_o entry_n of_o a_o man_n in_o prison_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o descent_n cast_v because_o he_o can_v not_o make_v continual_a claim_n 2._o litt._n s._n 436._o co._n ibid._n 259._o a._n 2._o when_o he_o be_v in_o prison_n be_v there_o keep_v as_o it_o be_v presume_v in_o law_n in_o salva_fw-la &_o arcta_fw-la custodia_fw-la without_o intelligence_n of_o thing_n abroad_o descent_n descent_n 4._o a_o descent_n cast_v during_o the_o vacation_n of_o a_o abbey_n 2_o litt._n s._n 443._o co._n ibid._n 263._o b._n 2_o shall_v not_o take_v away_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o next_o successor_n because_o see_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o abbot_n which_o be_v the_o act_n of_o god_n no_o person_n be_v able_a to_o make_v continual_a claim_n therefore_o a_o descent_n during_o that_o time_n shall_v not_o prejudice_v the_o successor_n for_o impotentia_fw-la excusat_fw-la legem_fw-la case_n co._n l._n 5._o 22._o a._n 3._o in_o laughter_n case_n 5._o where_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o obligation_n be_v in_o the_o disjunctive_a disjunctive_a condition_n disjunctive_a viz._n for_o the_o obligor_fw-la either_o to_o do_v one_o thing_n or_o another_o and_o both_o the_o thing_n possible_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o delivery_n and_o afterward_o one_o of_o they_o become_v impossible_a by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n in_o this_o case_n the_o obligor_fw-la be_v not_o bind_v to_o perform_v the_o other_o for_o impotentia_fw-la excusat_fw-la legem_fw-la case_n co._n l._n 5._o 115._o a._n 3._o in_o wade_v case_n 6._o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o pay_v 40000_o l._n at_o such_o a_o day_n money_n tender_v of_o money_n if_o he_o tender_v it_o in_o bag_n it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a it_o shall_v be_v number_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o one_o day_n case_n co._n l._n 6._o 21._o b._n in_o butler_n and_o goodalls_n case_n 7._o lawful_a imprisonment_n without_o covin_z nonresidence_n nonresidence_n the_o want_n of_o a_o parsonage_n house_n and_o sickness_n without_o fraud_n when_o the_o incumbent_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o physician_n remove_v for_o better_a air_n or_o the_o like_a be_v good_a excuse_n for_o nonresidence_n against_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o cap._n case_n co._n l._n 8._o 172._o hales_n case_n 8._o if_o the_o heir_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o knight_n service_n tender_v his_o livery_n that_o include_v tender_a of_o homage_n livery_n tender_v of_o livery_n and_o therefore_o after_o such_o tender_a he_o may_v sell_v any_o part_n of_o his_o land_n and_o if_o he_o die_v after_o tender_a and_o before_o livery_n sue_v out_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n long_o than_o to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o tender_a because_o by_o his_o death_n which_o be_v the_o act_n of_o god_n the_o show_v out_o of_o his_o livery_n be_v become_v impossible_a and_o impotentia_fw-la excusat_fw-la legem_fw-la case_n co._n l._n 3._o 73._o a._n 1._o in_o doctor_n husseyes_n case_n 9_o at_fw-fr feme_fw-fr covert_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o westminst_n 2._o cap._n 39_o 39_o ravishment_n of_o guard_n vv._n 2._o c._n 39_o concern_v ravishment_n of_o ward_n for_o the_o law_n that_o disable_v she_o to_o have_v any_o thing_n wherewithal_o to_o satisfy_v the_o value_n of_o the_o marriage_n do_v also_o free_v she_o from_o the_o punishment_n of_o banishment_n and_o imprisonment_n because_o it_o be_v impossible_a she_o shall_v satisfy_v it_o when_o she_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v it_o withal_o for_o lex_fw-la non_fw-la cogit_fw-la ad_fw-la impossibilia_fw-la etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la max._n 34._o case_n co._n l._n 10._o 139._o b._n 3._o in_o knightlies_n case_n 10._o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o repair_v a_o wall_n against_o the_o flow_a of_o the_o sea_n if_o it_o fall_v into_o decay_n by_o his_o default_n and_o negligence_n sea_n be_v a_o wall_n of_o the_o sea_n he_o shall_v be_v sole_o charge_v with_o the_o repair_n thereof_o but_o if_o it_o be_v overthrow_v or_o endamage_v by_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o water_n without_o his_o fault_n by_o the_o stat._n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o they_o be_v to_o be_v equal_o charge_v who_o have_v loss_n by_o it_o for_o impotentia_fw-la excusat_fw-la legem_fw-la vide_fw-la pl._n ibid._n 157._o it_o disfavour_v falsehood_n fraud_n and_o covin_z vide_fw-la dyer_n 294._o 8._o 3._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 17._o b._n 3._o 1._o a_o man_n have_v as_o absolute_a ownership_n and_o property_n in_o a_o advowson_n plead_v advowson_n how_o plead_v as_o he_o have_v in_o land_n or_o rent_n yet_o he_o shall_v not_o plead_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v thereof_o in_o dominico_n ut_fw-la feodo_fw-la because_o that_o inheritance_n savour_v not_o de_n domo_fw-la can_v either_o serve_v for_o the_o sustentation_n of_o he_o or_o his_o household_n neither_o can_v any_o thing_n be_v receive_v for_o the_o same_o for_o defray_v of_o charge_n and_o therefore_o he_o can_v say_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v thereof_o in_o dominico_n svo_fw-la de_fw-la feodo_fw-la whereby_o it_o appear_v how_o the_o common_a law_n do_v detest_v symmony_n and_o all_o corrupt_a bargain_n for_o presentation_n to_o any_o benefice_n but_o that_o idonea_fw-la persona_fw-la for_o the_o discharge_n of_o the_o cure_n shall_v be_v present_v free_o without_o expectation_n of_o any_o thing_n nay_o the_o common_a law_n be_v so_o cautelous_a in_o this_o point_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la shall_v recover_v no_o damage_n for_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o presentation_n until_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o cap._n 5._o and_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o guardian_n in_o soccage_n shall_v not_o present_v to_o a_o advowson_n because_o he_o can_v take_v nothing_o for_o it_o whereof_o to_o make_v account_n for_o by_o the_o law_n he_o can_v meddle_v with_o nothing_o that_o he_o can_v account_v for_o so_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o advowson_n the_o patron_n shall_v not_o allege_v the_o explees_n in_o himself_o but_o in_o the_o incumbent_n for_o which_o reason_n of_o a_o advowson_n a_o man_n shall_v plead_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v de_fw-fr advocatione_n ut_fw-mi de_fw-fr feodo_fw-la &_o jure_fw-la dower_n
out_o when_o he_o will_n daughter_n a_o earldom_n to_o daughter_n 15._o if_o a_o earl_n have_v his_o dignity_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o die_v 3._o co._n ibid._n 165._o a._n 3._o have_v issue_n one_o only_a daughter_n the_o dignity_n shall_v descend_v to_o the_o daughter_n and_o to_o her_o posterity_n as_o well_o as_o any_o other_o inheritance_n as_o it_o fall_v out_o in_o samson_n leonard_n case_n who_o marry_v margaret_n the_o only_a sister_n and_o heir_n of_o gregory_n fines_n lord_n dacre_n of_o the_o south_n and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o william_n lord_n rosse_n for_o in_o such_o case_n there_o can_v be_v no_o uncertainty_n when_o there_o be_v but_o one_o daughter_n or_o sister_n howbeit_o where_o there_o be_v more_o daughter_n than_o one_o the_o elder_a shall_v not_o have_v the_o dignity_n and_o power_n of_o the_o earl_n viz._n to_o be_v a_o countess_n but_o in_o such_o case_n the_o king_n who_o be_v the_o sovereign_n of_o honour_n and_o dignity_n may_v for_o the_o uncertainty_n confer_v the_o dignity_n upon_o which_o of_o the_o daughter_n he_o please_v howbeit_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v divide_v betwixt_o they_o as_o among_o parcener_n for_o they_o be_v divisible_a and_o certain_a 4._o co._n ibid._n 211._o a._n 2._o &_o 220._o a._n 4._o 16._o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o pay_v twenty_o pound_n at_o any_o time_n during_o his_o life_n at_o a_o place_n certain_a payment_n uncertain_a day_n of_o payment_n the_o obligor_fw-la can_v tender_v the_o money_n at_o the_o place_n when_o he_o will_v for_o then_o the_o obligee_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o perpetual_a attendance_n and_o therefore_o the_o obligor_fw-la in_o respect_n of_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o the_o time_n must_v give_v the_o obligee_n notice_n that_o on_o such_o a_o day_n at_o the_o place_n limit_v he_o will_v pay_v the_o money_n and_o then_o the_o obligee_n must_v attend_v there_o to_o receive_v it_o for_o if_o the_o obligor_fw-la then_o and_o there_o tender_a the_o money_n he_o shall_v thereby_o save_v the_o penalty_n of_o the_o bond_n for_o ever_o so_o likewise_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o feoffor_a at_o any_o time_n during_o his_o life_n pay_v to_o the_o feoffee_n twenty_o pound_n at_o such_o a_o place_n certain_a that_o then_o etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n also_o the_o feoffor_a must_v give_v notice_n to_o the_o feoffee_n when_o he_o will_v pay_v it_o for_o without_o such_o notice_n as_o aforesaid_a the_o tender_a will_v not_o be_v sufficient_a also_o if_o a._n be_v bind_v to_o b._n with_o condition_n that_o c._n shall_v enfeoff_v d._n on_o such_o a_o day_n c._n must_v give_v noâ—â—ce_n thereof_o to_o d._n and_o request_n he_o to_o be_v on_o the_o land_n at_o the_o day_n to_o receive_v â—he_v feoffment_n and_o in_o such_o case_n he_o be_v bind_v to_o seek_v d._n and_o to_o give_v he_o notice_n in_o all_o which_o case_n it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o what_o the_o contract_n of_o the_o party_n leave_v uncertain_a the_o law_n to_o prevent_v contention_n reduce_v to_o a_o certainty_n and_o therefore_o in_o such_o case_n littleton_n advice_n be_v wholesome_a council_n viz._n not_o only_o to_o limit_v a_o certain_a place_n and_o day_n 3._o litt._n s._n 342._o co._n ibid._n 212._o a._n 3._o but_o likewise_o to_o set_v down_o in_o the_o condition_n a_o certain_a time_n of_o the_o day_n as_o betwixt_o the_o hour_n of_o two_o and_o four_o or_o the_o like_a and_o indeed_o it_o be_v good_a in_o conveyance_n to_o set_v down_o every_o thing_n in_o certainty_n and_o particularity_n for_o certainty_n be_v the_o mother_n of_o quietness_n and_o repose_n and_o uncertainty_n the_o cause_n of_o variance_n and_o contention_n and_o therefore_o for_o the_o obtain_n of_o the_o one_o and_o avoid_v of_o the_o other_o the_o best_a means_n be_v in_o all_o assurance_n to_o take_v council_n of_o learned_a and_o well_o experience_a man_n and_o not_o to_o trust_v only_o without_o advice_n to_o a_o presiden_n for_o as_o the_o rule_n be_v concern_v the_o state_n of_o a_o man_n body_n nullum_fw-la medicamentum_fw-la be_v idem_fw-la omnibus_fw-la so_o in_o the_o state_n and_o assurance_n of_o a_o man_n land_n nullum_fw-la exemplum_fw-la est_fw-la idem_fw-la omnibus_fw-la 2._o co._n ibid._n 218._o a_o 2._o 17._o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o a_o man_n and_o a_o woman_n for_o their_o life_n upon_o condition_n that_o which_o of_o they_o two_o shall_v marry_v first_o marry_v lease_n on_o condition_n to_o marry_v that_o one_o shall_v have_v the_o fee_n they_o intermarry_v in_o this_o case_n neither_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v fee_n for_o the_o uncertainty_n 1._o co._n ibid._n 227._o a._n 1._o 18._o if_o the_o jury_n give_v a_o verdict_n of_o the_o whole_a issue_n and_o of_o more_o verdict_n insufficient_a verdict_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v surplusage_n and_o shall_v not_o stay_v judgement_n for_o utile_fw-la per_fw-la inutile_fw-la non_fw-la vitiatur_fw-la and_o necessary_a incident_n require_v by_o law_n the_o jury_n may_v find_v howbeit_o a_o verdict_n find_v matter_n uncertain_o or_o ambiguous_o be_v insufficient_a and_o no_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v thereupon_o as_o if_o a_o erecutor_n plead_v plene_fw-la administravit_fw-la and_o issue_n be_v join_v thereupon_o and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v good_n in_o his_o hand_n to_o be_v administer_v but_o find_v not_o to_o what_o value_n this_o be_v uncertain_a and_o therefore_o insufficient_a so_o a_o verdict_n that_o find_v part_n of_o the_o issue_n and_o nothing_o for_o the_o residue_n be_v insufficient_a for_o the_o whole_a because_o they_o have_v not_o try_v the_o whole_a issue_n whereby_o they_o be_v charge_v as_o if_o a_o information_n of_o intrusion_n be_v bring_v against_o one_o for_o intrude_a into_o a_o message_n and_o one_o hundred_o acre_n of_o land_n upon_o the_o general_a issue_n the_o jury_n find_v against_o the_o defendant_n for_o the_o land_n but_o say_v nothing_o for_o the_o house_n this_o be_v insufficient_a for_o the_o whole_a and_o so_o it_o be_v twice_o adjudge_v viz._n h._n 25_o eliz._n in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n inter_fw-la brace_n and_o the_o queen_n and_o m._n 28_o &_o 29_o eliz._n inter_fw-la gomersall_n and_o gomersall_n in_o account_n in_o banco_n regis_fw-la 4._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 271._o b._n 4._o 19_o a_o feoffee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o a._n and_o his_o heir_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o for_o money_n bargain_v and_o sell_v the_o land_n to_o c._n and_o his_o heir_n use_n uncertainty_n or_o a_o use_n who_o have_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o former_a use_n yet_o no_o use_n pass_v by_o this_o bargain_n and_o sale_n for_o there_o can_v be_v two_o use_n in_o esse_fw-la of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o land_n and_o see_v there_o be_v no_o transmutation_n of_o possession_n by_o the_o tertenant_n the_o former_a use_n can_v neither_o be_v extinct_a nor_o alter_v and_o if_o there_o can_v be_v two_o use_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o land_n than_o can_v not_o the_o statute_n of_o uses_n execute_v either_o of_o they_o for_o the_o uncertainty_n detinue_n detinue_n 20._o a_o writ_n of_o detinue_n lie_v for_o good_n deliver_v or_o find_v 2._o co._n ibid._n 286._o b._n 2._o when_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v declare_v in_o certain_a what_o they_o be_v but_o it_o lie_v not_o for_o money_n out_o of_o a_o bag_n or_o chest_n or_o for_o corn_n out_o of_o a_o sack_n or_o the_o like_a because_o these_o can_v be_v distinguish_v from_o other_o money_n or_o corn_n so_o likewise_o a_o action_n of_o detinue_n lie_v for_o charter_n which_o concern_v the_o inheritance_n of_o land_n if_o he_o know_v they_o in_o certain_a and_o what_o land_n they_o concern_v or_o if_o they_o be_v in_o a_o bag_n seal_v or_o chest_n lock_v albeit_o he_o know_v not_o the_o certainty_n of_o they_o but_o the_o write_n or_o at_o least_o the_o bag_n or_o chest_n he_o must_v know_v in_o certain_a otherwise_o that_o action_n lie_v not_o and_o in_o case_n of_o a_o bag_n or_o chest_n it_o be_v good_a to_o declare_v if_o he_o can_v of_o one_o write_v in_o certain_a for_o then_o the_o defendant_n can_v wage_v his_o law_n which_o otherwise_o he_o may_v multiply_v plaas_n double_a and_o multiply_v 21._o in_o dilatory_a plea_n there_o may_v be_v duplicity_n and_o multiplicity_n of_o distinct_a matter_n for_o in_o their_o time_n and_o place_n a_o man_n may_v use_v divers_a of_o they_o 3._o co._n ibid._n 304._o a._n 3._o but_o in_o plea_n perpetual_a and_o peremptory_a there_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v duplicity_n or_o multiplicity_n of_o distinct_a matter_n to_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n whereunto_o several_a answer_n admit_v each_o of_o they_o to_o be_v good_a be_v require_v for_o that_o be_v not_o allowable_a in_o law_n for_o the_o
know_v because_o the_o loss_n of_o many_o cause_n depend_v thereupon_o as_o in_o battery_n if_o the_o defendant_n can_v justify_v the_o same_o to_o be_v do_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n own_o assault_n he_o must_v plead_v it_o special_o and_o must_v not_o plead_v the_o general_a issue_n ibid._n co._n ibid._n 4._o in_o trespass_n of_o break_v his_o close_a trespass_n trespass_n upon_o not_o guilty_a he_o can_v give_v in_o evidence_n that_o the_o beast_n come_v through_o the_o plaintiff_n fence_v which_o he_o ought_v to_o keep_v nor_o upon_o the_o general_a issue_n justify_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o rent-charge_n common_a or_o the_o like_a 1._o co._n ibid._n 283._o a._n 1._o 5._o in_o detinue_n the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la detinet_fw-la detinue_n detinue_n in_o this_o case_n he_o can_v give_v in_o evidence_n that_o the_o good_n be_v pawn_v to_o he_o for_o money_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o pay_v but_o he_o ought_v to_o plead_v it_o howbeit_o he_o may_v give_v in_o evidence_n a_o gift_n from_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o that_o prove_v he_o detain_v not_o the_o plaintiff_n good_n ibid._n co._n ibid._n 6._o in_o waste_n upon_o the_o plea_n non_fw-fr fecit_fw-la vastum_fw-la waste_v waste_v he_o may_v give_v in_o evidence_n any_o thing_n that_o prove_v it_o no_o waste_n as_o by_o tempest_n lightning_z enemy_n or_o the_o like_a but_o he_o can_v give_v in_o evidence_n justifiable_a waste_n as_o to_o repair_v the_o house_n or_o the_o like_a for_o that_o will_v cause_v a_o variance_n between_o the_o evidence_n and_o the_o issue_n case_n co._n ibid._n &_o l._n 5._o 119._o whelpdales_n case_n 7._o if_o two_o man_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o bond_n joint_o and_o the_o one_o be_v sue_v alone_o obligee_n joint_a obligee_n he_o may_v plead_v this_o matter_n in_o abatement_n of_o the_o writ_n but_o he_o can_v plead_v non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la for_o it_o be_v his_o deed_n though_o it_o be_v not_o his_o sole_a deed_n see_v whelpdales_n case_n where_o a_o man_n may_v safe_o plead_v non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la &_o where_o not_o and_o former_a book_n that_o treat_v of_o that_o matter_n well_o reconcile_v 4._o co._n inst_z 1._o 303._o b._n 4._o see_v also_o more_o of_o this_o matter_n co._n inst_z ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o here_o note_v that_o in_o matter_n of_o plead_v to_o prevent_v variance_n each_o party_n must_v be_v very_o circumspect_a in_o the_o order_n thereof_o lest_o his_o replication_n depart_v from_o his_o count_n or_o his_o rejoynder_n from_o his_o bar_n et_fw-la sic_fw-la de_fw-fr cetaeris_fw-la likewise_o what_o be_v departure_n in_o plead_v and_o what_o not_o see_v co._n inst_z 1._o 304._o per_fw-la totam_fw-la paginam_fw-la &_o pl._n co._n 105._o b._n count_n variance_n inter_fw-la writ_n and_o count_n 8._o case_n co._n l._n 5._o 37._o a._n 4._o bishop_n case_n co._n l._n 8._o 163._o a_o blackamoor_n case_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n variance_n be_v find_v betwixt_o the_o writ_n and_o the_o count_n in_o the_o defendant_n name_n for_o in_o the_o count_n he_o be_v name_v george_n and_o in_o the_o writ_n christopher_n and_o after_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o common_a place_n upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o k._n b._n the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v by_o reason_n of_o that_o variance_n for_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o eliz._n 14._o give_v remedy_n where_o there_o be_v no_o original_a writ_n but_o not_o where_o there_o be_v a_o writ_n and_o a_o material_a variance_n betwixt_o the_o writ_n and_o count_n etc._n etc._n judgement_n variance_n inter_fw-la original_a and_o judgement_n 9_o there_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v any_o variance_n betwixt_o the_o original_a writ_n case_n co._n l._n 9_o 74._o a._n 1._o doctor_n husseyes_n case_n and_o the_o judgement_n give_v thereupon_o but_o the_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v conformable_a to_o the_o original_a because_o it_o be_v ground_v thereupon_o and_o therefore_o in_o ravishment_n of_o ward_n if_o the_o action_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o 35._o according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o writ_n there_o prescribe_v the_o plaintiff_n can_v have_v judgement_n at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o the_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v conformable_a and_o pursuant_n to_o the_o original_a writ_n which_o be_v the_o foundation_n and_o ground_n of_o the_o judgement_n vide_fw-la plus_fw-la ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la name_n variance_n of_o name_n 10._o the_o dean_n and_o cannon_n of_o windsor_n 124._o co._n l._n 10._o 124._o b._n 2._o linne_n regis_n case_n winâ—ates_n case_n 29._o &_o 30._o eliz._n hob._n 124._o be_v incorporate_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 22_o e._n 4._o by_o this_o name_n the_o dean_n and_o cannon_n of_o the_o king_n free_a chapel_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o p._n and_o m._n they_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o certain_a land_n by_o this_o name_n the_o dean_n and_o cannon_n of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n free_a chapel_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la bring_v by_o wingate_n against_o hall_n m._n 29._o and_o 30._o eliz._n the_o lease_n for_o that_o variance_n be_v adjudge_v void_a like_a the_o like_a 11._o merton_n college_n in_o oxford_n 2._o co._n ibid._n 125_o a._n 2._o be_v incorporate_a by_o act_n of_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 1._o m._n per_fw-la nomen_fw-la guardiani_n &_o scholarium_fw-la domus_fw-la sive_fw-la collegii_fw-la scholarium_fw-la de_fw-la merton_n etc._n etc._n and_o they_o make_v a_o lease_n per_fw-la nomen_fw-la domus_fw-la sive_fw-la collegii_fw-la de_fw-la merton_n omit_v scholarium_fw-la r._n merton_n college_n case_n in_o b._n r._n and_o in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la h._n 30._o eliz._n this_o omission_n be_v agree_v to_o be_v a_o variance_n in_o substance_n to_o quash_n the_o lease_n for_o the_o say_a act_n have_v baptise_a the_o college_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o college_n of_o the_o scholar_n of_o merton_n and_o they_o make_v the_o lease_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o college_n of_o merton_n himself_o who_o in_o truth_n be_v the_o founder_n quer_n and_o quer_n 12._o in_o a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la 5._o f._n n._n b._n 104._o 5._o variance_n betwixt_o the_o writ_n and_o the_o record_n shall_v cause_v the_o writ_n to_o abate_v â—â—â—nt_a variance_n inter_fw-la brief_a and_o â—â—â—nt_a 13._o in_o debt_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o 9_o case_n pl._n co._n 79_o b._n 4._o partridge_n case_n make_v against_o buy_v pretence_a title_n etc._n etc._n that_o statute_n be_v recite_v in_o the_o count_n to_o commence_v the_o 28_o of_o april_n anno_fw-la 32_o h._n 8._o whereas_o it_o do_v begin_v the_o 28_o of_o april_n anno_fw-la 31_o h._n 8._o and_o be_v continue_v by_o prorogation_n until_o 32_o h._n 8._o and_o for_o that_o variance_n the_o count_n be_v adjudge_v defective_a like_a the_o like_a 14._o in_o 20_o h._n 6._o a_o man_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o forger_n of_o false_a weight_n 3._o pl._n ibid._n 84._o b._n 3._o and_o the_o writ_n be_v diversa_fw-la facta_fw-la &_o munimenta_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o he_o count_v but_o of_o deed_n only_o and_o per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la for_o that_o variance_n the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v count_n write_v and_o count_n 15._o in_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr consuetudinibus_fw-la &_o servitiis_fw-la if_o the_o demandant_n say_v 7_o f._n n_n b._n 15_o 1._o 7_o de_fw-fr reddibus_fw-la &_o arreragiis_fw-la etc._n etc._n these_o word_n prove_v that_o the_o demandant_n himself_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o service_n and_o then_o if_o he_o count_v in_o such_o a_o writ_n of_o the_o seisin_n of_o his_o ancestor_n and_o not_o of_o his_o own_o seisin_n for_o that_o variance_n the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v p.m._n dyer_n 150._o 85._o 3_o 4._o p.m._n 16._o the_o corporation_n of_o eton_n college_n be_v erect_v by_o h._n 6._o lease_n a_o void_a lease_n per_fw-la nomen_fw-la praepositi_fw-la &_o collegii_fw-la regalis_fw-la collegij_fw-la beatae_fw-la mariae_fw-la de_fw-la eton_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o e._n 6._o a_o lease_n be_v make_v by_o sir_n thomas_n smith_n and_o the_o fellow_n per_fw-la nomen_fw-la praepositi_fw-la &_o sociorum_fw-la collegii_fw-la regalis_fw-la de_fw-la eton_n and_o adjudge_v void_a for_o the_o variance_n eliz._n dyer_n 191._o 22._o 2_o 3_o eliz._n 17._o the_o relict_n of_o a_o copyholder_n plead_v a_o custom_n custom_n custom_n to_o have_v the_o copyhold_n during_o her_o life_n after_o her_o husband_n death_n and_o upon_o the_o evidence_n the_o custom_n appear_v to_o be_v only_o durante_fw-la viduitate_fw-la and_o thereupon_o the_o defendant_n demur_v to_o the_o evidence_n judgement_n be_v give_v against_o she_o eliz._n dyer_n 219._o 11._o 5._o eliz._n 18._o a_o man_n declare_v for_o the_o debt_n of_o 20_o l._n upon_o the_o sale_n of_o wood_n debt_n debt_n and_o give_v in_o evidence_n but_o for_o twenty_o mark_n it_o shall_v be_v find_v for_o the_o defendant_n as_o if_o there_o have_v be_v variance_n in_o the_o thing_n
further_o by_o the_o same_o deed_n that_o the_o grantee_n may_v distrain_v for_o the_o same_o rent_n in_o the_o tenancy_n here_o albeit_o a_o distress_n be_v incident_a to_o the_o rent_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o grantor_n and_o although_o the_o tenant_n attorn_a to_o the_o grant_n yet_o can_v the_o grantee_n distrain_v for_o the_o distress_n remain_v as_o a_o incident_a inseparable_a to_o the_o signiory_n the_o tenant_n shall_v then_o be_v subject_a to_o two_o several_a distress_n of_o two_o several_a man_n which_o will_v be_v oppressive_a and_o inconvenient_a so_o it_o be_v likewise_o if_o the_o lord_n in_o that_o case_n grant_v the_o rent_n in_o tail_n or_o for_o life_n save_v the_o fealty_n and_o further_a grant_n that_o the_o grantee_n shall_v distrain_v for_o it_o here_o also_o albeit_o the_o reversion_n of_o the_o rent_n be_v a_o rend_a service_n yet_o the_o donee_n or_o grantee_n shall_v have_v it_o but_o as_o a_o rent_n seek_v and_o shall_v not_o distrain_v for_o it_o copercener_n copercener_n 16_o estover_n appendant_a to_o freehold_n corodie_n uncertain_a homage_n 4._o co._n ibid._n 164._o b._n 4._o fealty_n piscary_v uncertain_a common_a sans_o number_n or_o the_o like_a shall_v not_o be_v divide_v between_o copercener_n for_o that_o will_v be_v a_o charge_n to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o soil_n case_n the_o lord_n mountjoye_v case_n 17_o the_o lord_n mountjoye_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o canford_n in_o see_v ibid._n co._n ibid._n do_v hy_z deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o same_o to_o browne_n in_o fee_n who_o in_o the_o deed_n covenant_n that_o the_o lord_n mountjoye_v and_o his_o heir_n shall_v dig_v over_o and_o turf_n in_o the_o waste_v of_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o in_o this_o case_n three_o point_n be_v resolve_v 1._o that_o this_o do_v amount_v to_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o inheritance_n to_o the_o lord_n mountjoye_v 2._o that_o notwithstanding_o this_o grant_n browne_n and_o his_o heir_n may_v dig_v also_o and_o like_a to_o the_o case_n of_o common_a sans_o number_n 3._o that_o the_o lord_n mountjoye_v may_v assign_v his_o interest_n to_o one_o two_o or_o more_o but_o than_o if_o it_o be_v to_o two_o or_o more_o they_o can_v make_v no_o division_n of_o it_o but_o work_v together_o with_o one_o stock_n neither_o can_v the_o lord_n mountjoye_v etc._n etc._n assign_v his_o interest_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o waste_n to_o one_o or_o more_o for_o that_o may_v work_v a_o prejudice_n and_o a_o surcharge_n to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n and_o therefore_o if_o such_o a_o uncertain_a inheritance_n descend_v to_o two_o copercener_n it_o can_v be_v divide_v between_o they_o causâ_fw-la quâ_fw-la suprâ_fw-la court_n tender_v of_o debt_n in_o court_n 18_o if_o a_o obligation_n of_o 100_o l._n be_v make_v with_o condition_n for_o payment_n of_o 50_o l._n at_o a_o day_n and_o at_o the_o day_n the_o obligor_fw-la tender_v the_o money_n 3._o co._n ibid._n 207._o a._n 3._o and_o the_o obligee_n refuse_v the_o same_o yet_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o the_o obligation_n if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o tender_a and_o refusal_n he_o must_v also_o plead_v that_o he_o be_v yet_o ready_a to_o pay_v the_o money_n and_o tender_a the_o same_o in_o court_n because_o the_o 50_o l._n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o obligation_n and_o not_o perishable_a but_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v in_o 200_o quarter_n of_o wheat_n for_o the_o delivery_n of_o 100_o quarter_n if_o the_o obligor_fw-la tender_a at_o the_o day_n the_o 100_o quarter_n etc._n etc._n he_o shall_v not_o plead_v uncore_fw-fr priest_n because_o albeit_o they_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o obligation_n yet_o they_o be_v bona_fw-la peritura_fw-la and_o it_o be_v inconvenient_a and_o a_o charge_n for_o the_o obligor_fw-la to_o keep_v they_o b._n littl._n §._o 419._o co._n ibid._n 253._o b._n 19_o before_o a_o man_n can_v bring_v his_o action_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o land_n claim_n entry_n and_o claim_n whereunto_o he_o have_v title_n or_o right_a the_o law_n require_v that_o he_o first_o make_v his_o entry_n and_o claim_v his_o right_n or_o title_n upon_o the_o land_n which_o entry_n give_v he_o possession_n and_o seisin_n of_o the_o same_o and_o where_o he_o may_v enter_v a_o bare_a claim_n from_o off_o the_o land_n will_v not_o serve_v to_o give_v he_o seisin_n thereof_o yet_o if_o by_o reason_n of_o menace_a word_n lie_v in_o wait_n in_o the_o way_n with_o weapon_n or_o the_o like_a he_o dare_v not_o enter_v upon_o the_o land_n in_o such_o case_n the_o law_n give_v he_o this_o liberty_n that_o if_o he_o claim_v his_o right_n as_o near_o the_o land_n as_o he_o dare_v go_v for_o fear_n of_o such_o bodily_a hurt_n as_o may_v cadere_fw-la in_o virum_fw-la constantem_fw-la that_o claim_n shall_v give_v he_o seisin_n as_o well_o as_o if_o he_o have_v enter_v upon_o the_o land_n 434._o littl._n §._o 434._o and_o if_o the_o party_n be_v sick_a decrepit_a or_o recluse_n he_o may_v do_v it_o by_o his_o servant_n etc._n etc._n 261._o littl._n §._o 440._o co._n ibid._n 261._o 20_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n be_v that_o where_o a_o disseisor_n die_v seize_v enâ—â—y_n descent_n a_o full_a enâ—â—y_n it_o take_v away_o the_o entry_n of_o he_o that_o right_o have_v yet_o if_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o disseisin_n and_o descent_n be_v not_o in_o england_n or_o the_o dominion_n thereunto_o belong_v such_o descent_n shall_v not_o take_v away_o his_o entry_n because_o be_v beyond_o sea_n by_o intendment_n he_o can_v not_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o disseisin_n and_o yet_o without_o any_o folly_n or_o lache_n in_o he_o he_o shall_v lose_v his_o right_n which_o be_v inconvenient_a and_o unjust_a 3._o co._n ibid._n 282._o b._n 3._o 21_o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o plaintif_n declare_v for_o the_o speak_n of_o slanderous_a word_n which_o be_v transitory_a slander_n action_n of_o slander_n and_o lay_v the_o word_n to_o be_v speak_v in_o london_n the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o concord_n for_o speak_v of_o word_n in_o all_o the_o county_n of_o england_n save_v in_o london_n and_o traverse_v the_o speak_n of_o the_o word_n in_o london_n the_o plaintif_a in_o his_o replication_n deny_v the_o concord_n whereupon_o the_o defendant_n demur_v and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintif_n for_o the_o court_n say_v that_o if_o the_o concord_n in_o that_o case_n shall_v not_o be_v traverse_v it_o will_v follow_v that_o by_o a_o new_a and_o subtle_a invention_n of_o plead_v a_o ancient_a principle_n in_o law_n viz._n that_o for_o transitory_a cause_n of_o action_n the_o plaintif_n may_v allege_v the_o same_o in_o what_o place_n or_o county_n he_o will_v shall_v be_v subvert_v which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v suffer_v and_o therefore_o the_o judge_n of_o both_o court_v allow_v a_o traverse_n upon_o a_o traverse_n in_o that_o case_n and_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o sage_n of_o the_o law_n have_v always_o suppress_v new_a and_o subtle_a invention_n in_o derogation_n of_o the_o common_a law_n vide_fw-la infra_fw-la 193._o 1._o 4._o co._n inst_z part_n 1._o 315._o a._n 4._o 22_o regular_o in_o all_o action_n a_o infant_n shall_v have_v his_o age_n attornment_n attornment_n and_o yet_o if_o a_o infant_n have_v land_n by_o purchase_n or_o descent_n he_o shall_v be_v compel_v to_o attorn_a in_o a_o per_fw-la quae_fw-la servitia_fw-la and_o no_o mischief_n to_o the_o infant_n at_o all_o for_o when_o he_o come_v to_o full_a age_n notwithstanding_o such_o attornment_n he_o may_v disclaim_v to_o hold_v of_o he_o or_o may_v say_v that_o he_o hold_v by_o lesser_a service_n but_o a_o great_a mischief_n will_v fall_v upon_o the_o lord_n if_o the_o infant_n shall_v not_o attorn_a or_o his_o attornment_n shall_v not_o be_v good_a for_o then_o the_o lord_n shall_v lose_v his_o service_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n so_o likewise_o a_o infant_n be_v compellable_n to_o attorn_a in_o a_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la in_o case_n where_o he_o be_v lessee_n vide_fw-la connys_n case_n co._n l._n 9_o 85._o b._n 1._o 1._o co._n ibid._n 54._o a._n 1._o 23_o a_o guardian_n shall_v not_o be_v punish_v for_o waste_v do_v by_o a_o stranger_n it_o be_v so_o penal_a to_o he_o waste_n waste_n because_o for_o waste_v he_o shall_v lose_v the_o wardship_n both_o of_o the_o body_n and_o of_o the_o land_n albeit_o the_o waste_n be_v but_o to_o the_o value_n of_o 20_o s._n and_o if_o that_o suffice_v not_o to_o satisfy_v for_o the_o waste_n then_o shall_v he_o answer_v damage_n of_o the_o waste_n over_o and_o above_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o ward_n it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o case_n of_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n tenant_n in_o dower_n tenant_n for_o life_n year_n etc._n etc._n for_o they_o shall_v answer_v for_o waste_v do_v by_o a_o stranger_n