11._o in_o trespass_n the_o buttal_n must_v be_v prove_v as_o they_o be_v lay_v if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v payment_n to_o a_o bond_n presumption_n payment_n by_o presumption_n or_o bill_n and_o it_o appear_v the_o debt_n be_v very_o old_a and_o it_o have_v not_o be_v demand_v nor_o any_o use_n pay_v for_o it_o many_o year_n common_a presumption_n be_v good_a evidence_n that_o the_o money_n be_v pay_v and_o the_o jury_n use_v to_o find_v for_o the_o defendant_n in_o such_o case_n if_o the_o trespass_n be_v in_o truth_n do_v the_o four_o day_n trespass_n another_o day_n of_o may_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n allege_v the_o same_o to_o be_v do_v the_o 5_o of_o may_n or_o the_o first_o of_o may_n when_o no_o trespass_n be_v do_v yet_o if_o upon_o evidence_n it_o fall_v out_o that_o the_o trespass_n be_v do_v before_o the_o action_n bring_v it_o suffice_v 1_o inst_z 283._o it_o be_v dangerous_a to_o permit_v evidence_n to_o a_o deed._n deed._n jury_n by_o witness_n that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o deed_n which_o they_o have_v see_v or_o read_v or_o prove_v the_o deed_n by_o a_o copy_n because_o the_o deed_n may_v be_v upon_o condition_n limitation_n or_o power_n of_o revocation_n and_o if_o this_o shall_v be_v permit_v the_o whole_a reason_n of_o the_o common_a law_n in_o show_v deed_n to_o the_o court_n will_v be_v subvert_v for_o the_o deed_n may_v be_v imperfect_a and_o void_a which_o the_o witness_n can_v not_o perceive_v yet_o in_o case_n of_o extremity_n as_o where_o the_o deed_n be_v burn_v or_o lose_v by_o some_o other_o notorious_a accident_n the_o judge_n may_v at_o their_o discretion_n allow_v they_o to_o be_v prove_v by_o witness_n li._n 10._o 92._o and_o so_o of_o a_o record_n in_o case_n against_o a_o executor_n whereas_o executor_n executor_n the_o testator_n be_v indebt_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n thâ—_n executor_n promise_v to_o pay_v the_o debt_n in_o consideration_n the_o plaintiff_n will_v forbear_v to_o sue_v he_o the_o executor_n may_v give_v in_o evidence_n upon_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la that_o there_o be_v no_o debt_n or_o that_o he_o have_v no_o asset_n tempore_fw-la promissionis_fw-la for_o then_o there_o will_v be_v no_o consideration_n li._n 9_o 94._o william_n banes_n case_n upon_o the_o issue_n neunque_n executor_n to_o prove_v a_o administration_n grant_v to_o he_o be_v good_a evidence_n dyer_n 305._o evidence_n shall_v never_o be_v plead_v but_o the_o evidence_n evidence_n matter_n of_o fact_n shall_v be_v plead_v and_o if_o it_o be_v deny_v the_o evidence_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o jury_n not_o to_o the_o court_n lib._n 9_o 9_o evidence_n that_o the_o wife_n of_o every_o copyholder_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n durante_fw-la viduitate_fw-la will_v not_o maintain_v the_o issue_n that_o the_o custom_n of_o a_o manor_n be_v that_o she_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n during_o her_o life_n after_o life_n estate_n for_o life_n her_o husband_n death_n because_o though_o durante_fw-la viduitate_fw-la import_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n yet_o a_o estate_n durante_fw-la vita_fw-la be_v more_o large_a and_o beneficial_a li._n 4._o 30._o thing_n do_v before_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n evidence_n what_o may_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n in_o another_o county_n or_o in_o another_o kingdom_n may_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n to_o a_o jury_n as_o asset_n in_o another_o county_n etc._n etc._n more_n 47._o see_v li._n 4._o 22._o 9_o 27._o 28._o &_o 34._o li._n 6._o 46_o 47._o upon_o issue_n payment_n at_o the_o day_n payment_n payment_n payment_n before_o or_o after_o the_o day_n be_v no_o evidence_n more_n 47._o but_o upon_o nil_fw-la debet_fw-la it_o be_v good_a evidence_n because_o it_o prove_v the_o issue_n upon_o issue_n asset_n or_o no_v asset_n or_o seize_v or_o not_o seize_v if_o one_o give_v a_o feoffment_n etc._n etc._n in_o evidence_n covin_z may_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n covin_z covin_z by_o the_o other_o but_o not_o if_o the_o issue_n be_v enfeoff_v or_o not_o enfeoff_v for_o it_o be_v a_o feoffment_n tiel_fw-fr quel_fw-fr though_o make_v by_o covin_z li._n 5._o 60._o hob._n 72._o the_o book_n of_o doomsday_n bring_v in_o doomesday-book_n doomesday-book_n court_n be_v good_a evidence_n to_o prove_v the_o land_n to_o be_v ancient_a demesne_n hob._n 188._o in_o attaint_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o attaint_n attaint_n give_v more_o evidence_n nor_o examine_v more_o witness_n than_o be_v before_o but_o the_o defendant_n may_v dyer_n 212._o copy_n of_o the_o court-roll_n be_v the_o only_a copy-holders_n court-roll_n for_o copy-holders_n evidence_n for_o copy-holders_n for_o as_o littleton_n sect._n 75._o tell_v you_o they_o be_v call_v tenant_n by_o copy_n of_o court-roll_n because_o they_o have_v no_o other_o evidence_n concern_v their_o tenement_n but_o only_o the_o copy_n of_o court-roll_n but_o cook_n explain_v the_o text_n and_o say_v this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o evidence_n of_o alienation_n for_o a_o release_n of_o a_o right_n by_o deed._n a_o copyholder_n that_o come_v in_o by_o way_n of_o admittance_n may_v have_v and_o that_o be_v sufficient_a to_o extingish_v the_o right_n of_o the_o copyholder_n which_o he_o that_o make_v the_o release_n have_v in_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n trespass_n battery_n or_o false_a imprisonment_n against_o any_o justice_n of_o peace_n mayor_n or_o bailiff_n of_o city_n or_o town_n corporate_a headborough_n portreve_n who_o special_a evidence_n upon_o the_o general_a issue_n by_o who_o constable_n tythingman_n collector_n of_o subsidy_n or_o fifteen_o in_o any_o of_o his_o majesty_n court_n at_o westminst_n or_o elsewhere_o concern_v any_o thing_n do_v by_o any_o of_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o any_o of_o their_o office_n aforesaid_a and_o all_o other_o in_o their_o aid_n or_o assistance_n or_o by_o their_o commandment_n etc._n etc._n they_o may_v plead_v the_o general_a issue_n and_o give_v the_o special_a matter_n of_o their_o excuse_n or_o justification_n in_o evidence_n 7_o jac._n cap._n 5._o general_a act_n of_o parliament_n may_v be_v give_v statute_n statute_n in_o evidence_n and_o need_v not_o be_v plead_v and_o so_o may_v general_a pardon_n give_v by_o parliament_n if_o they_o be_v without_o exception_n but_o common_o advantage_n of_o the_o act_n be_v give_v by_o the_o act_n itself_o to_o the_o offnder_n without_o plead_v it_o as_o by_o the_o late_a most_o true_o pardon_n pardon_n so_o call_v general_a act_n of_o indemnity_n every_o person_n thereby_o pardon_v may_v plead_v the_o general_a issue_n and_o give_v the_o act_n in_o evidence_n for_o his_o discharge_n which_o be_v general_a and_o which_o particular_a statute_n see_v lib._n 4._o 76._o upon_o not_o guilty_a in_o trover_n the_o defendant_n trover_n trover_n may_v give_v in_o evidence_n that_o the_o good_n be_v pawn_v to_o he_o for_o 10_o l._n that_o he_o distrain_v they_o for_o rent_n or_o damage_n feasant_a that_o as_o sheriff_n he_o levy_v they_o upon_o execution_n or_o that_o he_o take_v they_o as_o tithe_n sever_v cro._n 1._o part_n 157._o 3_o part_n 435._o hob._n 187._o a_o demand_n and_o denial_n of_o the_o good_n be_v evidence_n of_o a_o conversion_n if_o there_o be_v two_o battery_n between_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n at_o divers_a time_n the_o apres_fw-fr if_o there_o be_v two_o trespass_n and_o the_o defendant_n pead_v a_o justification_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v de_fw-fr injuria_fw-la sva_fw-la propria_fw-la etc._n etc._n he_o can_v give_v in_o evidence_n a_o trespass_n at_o another_o time_n but_o he_o shall_v have_v reply_v that_o at_o another_o time_n in_o the_o same_o day_n of_o his_o count_n the_o defendant_n do_v the_o other_o trespass_n etc._n etc._n to_o which_o the_o defendant_n may_v plead_v another_o justification_n but_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v then_o plead_v a_o trespass_n at_o another_o time_n but_o must_v conclude_v sans_o tiel_n cause_n etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la apres_fw-fr plaintiff_n be_v bind_v to_o prove_v the_o battery_n make_v the_o same_o day_n in_o the_o declaration_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v admit_v to_o give_v another_o day_n in_o evidence_n as_o the_o case_n may_v be_v as_o in_o battery_n the_o defendant_n plead_v son_n assault_n demesne_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v de_fw-la injuria_fw-la sva_fw-la propria_fw-la absque_fw-la tali_fw-la sva_fw-la and_o in_o evidence_n the_o defendant_n maintain_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n beat_v he_o the_o day_n mention_v in_o the_o declaration_n and_o in_o the_o same_o place_n which_o the_o plaintiff_n perceive_v he_o give_v in_o evidence_n that_o the_o battery_n be_v make_v another_o day_n and_o place_n to_o which_o the_o defendant_n demur_v upon_o the_o difference_n aforesaid_a brownlow_n 1_o part_n 233._o 19_o h._n 6._o 47._o but_o upon_o not_o guilty_a it_o be_v otherwise_o though_o there_o be_v never_o so_o many_o battery_n between_o the_o party_n littleton_n sect._n 485._o prohibition_n for_o sue_v for_o tithe_n in_o book_v park_n in_o essex_n and_o surmise_v that_o
and_o evidence_n trespass_n trespass_n that_o he_o have_v a_o lease_n of_o that_o wood_n for_o year_n where_o they_o be_v take_v be_v good_a for_o it_o be_v his_o title_n 16_o e._n 4._o 2._o account_v of_o receipt_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o j._n s._n the_o account_n account_n defendant_n plead_v ne_o unque_n son_n receiver_n and_o evidence_n that_o j._n s._n give_v this_o to_o he_o be_v good_a 2_o h._n 4._o 13._o so_o in_o trespass_n a_o lease_n for_o year_n tenancy_n at_o sufferance_n but_o not_o at_o will_n that_o they_o be_v a_o stranger_n good_n who_o give_v they_o to_o the_o defendant_n be_v good_a evidence_n upon_o not_o guilty_a 22._o ass_n 73._o because_o by_o these_o matter_n he_o make_v himself_o a_o title_n &_o sic_fw-la de_fw-la caeteris_fw-la upon_o the_o general_a issue_n if_o by_o the_o evidence_n the_o defendant_n regula_n regula_n acknowledge_v that_o he_o do_v the_o wrong_n and_o justify_v this_o and_z gives_z matter_n that_o go_v to_o discharge_v he_o of_o the_o act_n by_o justification_n this_o evidence_n be_v not_o good_a but_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v plead_v it_o this_o rule_n be_v demonstrate_v by_o those_o case_n where_o upon_o not_o guilty_a in_o trespass_n the_o defendant_n will_v say_v the_o property_n be_v in_o a_o stranger_n and_o that_o by_o his_o commandment_n or_o as_o his_o servant_n he_o take_v the_o good_n not_o guilty_a and_o that_o he_o do_v the_o battery_n se_fw-la defendendo_fw-la not_o guilty_a in_o maintenance_n and_o lawful_a maintenance_n insufficiency_n of_o mound_n the_o freehold_a of_o a_o stranger_n and_o his_o licence_n a_o former_a recovery_n in_o another_o action_n so_o for_o common_a rent-service_n rent-charge_n licence_n &c._n &c._n can_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n upon_o the_o general_a issue_n for_o these_o matter_n in_o evidence_n be_v justification_n which_o go_v in_o discharge_n of_o the_o party_n but_o not_o by_o title_n but_o by_o justification_n so_o where_o a_o imprisonment_n or_o entry_n be_v give_v by_o authority_n of_o law_n or_o by_o authority_n from_o any_o party_n as_o for_o a_o imprisonment_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o trespasser_n in_o park_n put_v a_o man_n off_o his_o ground_n thrust_v a_o man_n out_o of_o church_n that_o trouble_v the_o congregation_n in_o service_n part_v a_o affray_n and_o keep_v the_o quarreller_n apart_o in_o defence_n of_o himself_o or_o he_o entry_n in_o peramblation_n entry_n to_o amend_v his_o gutter_n lead_v to_o his_o house_n as_o of_o ancient_a time_n have_v be_v use_v that_o it_o be_v a_o common_a inn._n that_o he_o put_v in_o his_o cattle_n by_o the_o plaintiff_n agreement_n that_o he_o enter_v and_o take_v the_o emblement_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n owe_v he_o money_n and_o by_o his_o invitation_n he_o go_v into_o his_o house_n to_o receive_v it_o that_o he_o take_v the_o good_n as_o a_o hariot_n waif_n estray_n or_o wreck_n or_o the_o plaintiff_n take_v away_o the_o defendant_n cattle_n and_o he_o enter_v into_o the_o close_a where_o they_o be_v and_o take_v they_o again_o that_o he_o take_v the_o cattle_n damage_n seasant_a in_o his_o ground_n or_o for_o a_o amercement_n in_o a_o leet_n etc._n etc._n that_o the_o good_n be_v the_o good_n of_o j._n s._n who_o deliver_v they_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o keep_v and_o j._n s._n command_v the_o defendant_n to_o take_v they_o or_o excuse_v it_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n deliver_v they_o to_o he_o that_o he_o take_v they_o by_o a_o writ_n that_o as_o schoolmaster_n he_o give_v moderate_a correction_n these_o be_v excuse_n and_o justification_n without_o title_n and_o therefore_o must_v be_v plead_v and_o can_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n upon_o not_o guilty_a so_o in_o a_o action_n de_fw-fr malefactoribus_fw-la in_o parcis_fw-la he_o can_v plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o give_v a_o licence_n in_o evidence_n so_o in_o a_o appeal_n if_o he_o plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o show_v that_o he_o be_v sheriff_n and_o execute_v his_o office_n or_o that_o he_o be_v â—oster_n and_o kill_v he_o because_o he_o flee_v and_o will_v not_o submit_v vide_fw-la 12_o h._n 8._o fol._n 1._o the_o best_a case_n of_o this_o matter_n evidence_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o that_o in_o issue_n or_o which_o regula_n regula_n be_v not_o agreeable_a to_o the_o matter_n in_o issue_n be_v not_o good_a as_o appear_v by_o several_a case_n which_o you_o may_v find_v in_o the_o chapter_n of_o evidence_n as_o upon_o the_o issue_n nothing_o pass_v by_o the_o deed_n you_o can_v give_v in_o evidence_n that_o it_o be_v not_o your_o deed_n for_o this_o be_v contrary_n to_o the_o issue_n and_o to_o that_o which_o be_v acknowledge_v in_o the_o plea_n by_o implication_n 5_o h._n 4._o fol._n 2._o and_o so_o upon_o not_o guilty_a in_o assault_n and_o battery_n and_o evidence_n that_o it_o be_v do_v in_o his_o own_o defence_n be_v not_o good_a and_o so_o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o bail-bond_n you_o must_v plead_v that_o there_o be_v not_o the_o name_n of_o sheriff_n in_o it_o et_fw-fr issintnient_a son_fw-fr fait_fw-fr and_o can_v give_v it_o in_o evidence_n upon_o non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la for_o it_o be_v contrariant_n 5_o e._n 4._o 5._o so_o upon_o issue_n of_o common_a appendant_a common_a pur_fw-mi cause_n de_fw-fr vicinage_n be_v not_o agreeable_a to_o the_o matter_n in_o issue_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n 13_o h._n 7._o 13._o where_o the_o evidence_n prove_v the_o effect_n and_o substance_n of_o regula_n regula_n the_o issue_n it_o be_v good_a as_o to_o prove_v a_o grant_n or_o lease_n plead_v simplement_n a_o grant_n or_o lease_n upon_o condition_n and_o the_o condition_n execute_v be_v good_a for_o this_o prove_v the_o effect_n and_o substance_n of_o the_o issue_n 14_o h._n 8._o 20._o so_o a_o promise_n to_o the_o wife_n and_o the_o husband_n agreement_n prove_v a_o promise_n to_o the_o evidence_n other_o case_n of_o evidence_n husband_n and_o this_o you_o may_v see_v in_o many_o case_n in_o the_o chapter_n evidence_n in_o trespass_n for_o good_n take_v the_o defendant_n upon_o trespass_n trespass_n not_o guilty_a in_o mitigation_n of_o damage_n may_v give_v in_o evidence_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v his_o good_n again_o 11_o h._n 4._o 24._o 19_o h._n 6._o 34._o justifiable_a maintenance_n can_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n maintenance_n maintenance_n upon_o the_o general_a issue_n but_o must_v be_v plead_v the_o master_n may_v justify_v for_o his_o servant_n any_o man_n for_o his_o kindred_n etc._n etc._n or_o to_o give_v money_n to_o the_o poor_a etc._n etc._n but_o that_o he_o be_v of_o his_o counsel_n may_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n upon_o the_o general_a issue_n for_o to_o give_v counsel_n be_v not_o maintenance_n 22_o h._n 6._o 35._o 28_o h._n 6._o 6._o upon_o this_o issue_n the_o defendant_n may_v give_v in_o evidence_n factum_fw-la non_fw-fr est_fw-fr factum_fw-la that_o he_o be_v a_o layman_n not_o letter_v and_o that_o it_o be_v read_v to_o he_o in_o another_o form_n 15_o e._n 4._o 18._o but_o prescription_n a_o witness_n may_v prove_v the_o content_n of_o a_o deed_n or_o will._n vaughan_n rep._n 77._o prescription_n it_o be_v the_o best_a way_n to_o plead_v it_o for_o the_o understanding_n of_o the_o jury_n 39_o h._n 6._o 9_o bro._n waiver_n 2._o in_o a_o issue_n upon_o a_o prescription_n traverse_v the_o plaintiff_n give_v in_o evidence_n a_o deed_n bear_v date_n after_o the_o time_n of_o limitation_n scil_n after_o the_o time_n of_o r._n 1._o and_o the_o defendant_n will_v have_v demur_v in_o law_n upon_o it_o and_o well_o he_o may_v per_fw-la cur._n whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v not_o give_v this_o in_o evidence_n but_o give_v other_o evidence_n 34_o h._n 6._o 37._o see_v chapter_n evidence_n fol._n 230._o where_o a_o grant_n shall_v be_v take_v as_o a_o confirmation_n of_o a_o prescription_n note_v the_o opinion_n 12_o h._n 4._o 21._o that_o a_o deed_n make_v before_o the_o time_n of_o memory_n may_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n although_o it_o can_v be_v plead_v imprisonment_n ancient_a deed_n false_a imprisonment_n upon_o not_o guilty_a the_o defendant_n give_v in_o evidence_n that_o by_o the_o plaintiff_n agreement_n he_o carry_v he_o from_o d._n to_o s._n and_o hold_v good_a because_o what_o be_v do_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n agreement_n be_v no_o imprisonment_n 14_o h._n 6._o 2._o upon_o not_o guilty_a the_o defendant_n say_v his_o master_n lock_v the_o plaintiff_n into_o a_o chamber_n of_o his_o house_n and_o give_v the_o defendant_n be_v his_o servant_n the_o key_n to_o keep_v 22_o e._n 4._o 45._o vide_fw-la repl._n in_o fitz._n 34._o repl._n of_o a_o sow_n and_o pig_n the_o defendant_n justify_v for_o the_o sow_n and_o to_o the_o distress_n sow_n pig_v be_v take_v in_o distress_n pig_n plead_v he_o do_v not_o take_v they_o the_o jury_n find_v
will_v give_v in_o evidence_n be_v a._n h._n shall_v have_v all_o my_o inheritance_n if_o the_o law_n will_v allow_v it_o and_o hold_v sufficient_a to_o maintain_v the_o issue_n hob._n 2._o so_o upon_o ne_fw-fr unque_n receiver_n per_fw-la maines_z j._n s._n a_o delivery_n from_o j._n d._n by_o the_o appointment_n of_o j._n s._n account_n account_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n use_v be_v good_a evidence_n hob._n 36._o issue_n whether_o a._n be_v take_v by_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la sit_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o b._n and_o evidence_n of_o a_o take_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o c._n arrest_n arrest_n and_o then_o a_o delivery_n of_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la sit_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o b._n to_o the_o sheriff_n be_v good_a hob._n 55._o but_o a_o take_n upon_o a_o cap._n utlagat_fw-la or_o cap._n pro_fw-la fine_a with_o a_o prayer_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o he_o may_v remain_v for_o his_o satisfaction_n be_v not_o ibid._n in_o a_o consimili_fw-la casu_fw-la where_o the_o demandant_n count_v substance_n consimili_fw-la casu_fw-la substance_n of_o a_o alienation_n in_o fee_n yet_o the_o defendant_n shall_v make_v his_o traverse_n to_o the_o alienation_n modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la and_o then_o the_o demandant_n shall_v maintain_v the_o issue_n by_o a_o alienation_n in_o fee_n or_o in_o tail_n or_o for_o life_n for_o they_o be_v all_o alike_o material_a hob._n 105._o in_o a_o assize_n the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o deed_n of_o warranty_n warranty_n the_o brother_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n with_o warranty_n a_o deed_n of_o the_o father_n with_o warranty_n will_v not_o maintain_v the_o defendant_n issue_n hob._n 55._o in_o bennet_n case_n style_v 223._o in_o a_o trial_n at_o bar_n it_o be_v juror_n juror_n say_v by_o the_o court_n that_o if_o either_o of_o the_o party_n to_o a_o trial_n desire_n that_o a_o juror_n may_v give_v evidence_n of_o some_o thing_n of_o his_o own_o knowledge_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o juror_n that_o the_o court_n will_v examine_v he_o open_o in_o court_n upon_o his_o oath_n and_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v examine_v in_o private_a by_o his_o companion_n and_o it_o be_v also_o say_v that_o if_o a_o robbery_n be_v do_v in_o crepusculo_fw-la the_o hundred_o shall_v robbery_n robbery_n not_o be_v charge_v but_o if_o it_o be_v do_v by_o clear_a day_n light_n whether_o it_o be_v before_o sun_n rise_v or_o after_o sun_n set_v it_o be_v all_o one_o and_o the_o hundred_o shall_v be_v charge_v in_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n for_o dig_v a_o hole_n in_o the_o evidence_n demurrer_n upon_o evidence_n highway_n into_o which_o his_o gelding_n fall_v etc._n etc._n upon_o not_o guilty_a this_o evidence_n be_v give_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n servant_n be_v drive_v the_o plaintiff_n gelding_n in_o the_o way_n and_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o hole_n he_o fall_v etc._n etc._n upon_o which_o it_o be_v demur_v because_o it_o be_v not_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o highway_n nor_o who_o case_n action_n sur_fw-fr case_n dig_v the_o hole_n roll_v chief_a justice_n this_o evidence_n be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o special_a verdict_n and_o it_o ought_v to_o find_v the_o way_n and_o the_o hole_n dig_v and_o all_o the_o matter_n conduce_v to_o the_o issue_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o good_a as_o it_o be_v and_o a_o venire_fw-la de_fw-fr novo_fw-la be_v award_v style_n 335._o in_o trover_n and_o conversion_n there_o be_v a_o demurrer_n evidence_n demurrer_n upon_o evidence_n join_v upon_o the_o evidence_n and_o thereupon_o the_o court_n direct_v the_o jury_n to_o find_v damage_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n if_o upon_o the_o argument_n of_o the_o demurrer_n the_o law_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v for_o he_o and_o then_o the_o party_n desire_v the_o jury_n may_v be_v discharge_v and_o refer_v the_o matter_n to_o the_o judge_n to_o determine_v the_o law_n upon_o the_o evidence_n in_o this_o case_n roll_n justice_n take_v this_o difference_n if_o a_o record_n be_v plead_v it_o must_v be_v sub_fw-la pede_fw-la sigilli_fw-la or_o else_o the_o judge_n can_v judge_v of_o it_o but_o it_o may_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n and_o the_o jury_n may_v find_v record_n record_n it_o though_o it_o be_v not_o sub_fw-la pede_fw-la sigilli_fw-la and_o the_o court_n advise_v the_o party_n for_o their_o own_o expedition_n to_o let_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la be_v issue_v out_o and_o to_o wave_v the_o demurrer_n upon_o the_o evidence_n because_o it_o be_v not_o good_a nor_o can_v not_o bring_v the_o matter_n in_o question_n before_o they_o that_o they_o may_v determine_v it_o for_o one_o party_n say_v there_o be_v a_o writ_n and_o the_o other_o say_v there_o be_v not_o a_o writ_n which_o be_v bare_a matter_n of_o fact_n for_o the_o jury_n to_o determine_v and_o not_o for_o the_o court_n and_o the_o demurrer_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v whether_o the_o writ_n be_v good_a or_o bad_a and_o shall_v have_v admit_v that_o there_o be_v a_o writ_n tiel_fw-fr quel_fw-fr and_o then_o have_v the_o whole_a matter_n come_v legal_o before_o the_o court_n to_o wit_n whether_o the_o evidence_n give_v to_o the_o jury_n be_v sufficient_a for_o they_o to_o find_v a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o the_o issue_n join_v or_o notfor_a the_o matter_n of_o fact_n ought_v to_o be_v agree_v in_o a_o demurrer_n to_o a_o evidence_n otherwise_o the_o court_n can_v proceed_v upon_o the_o demurrer_n and_o he_o say_v if_o a_o deed_n be_v plead_v the_o party_n must_v show_v it_o in_o court_n but_o in_o deed._n deed._n evidence_n it_o be_v not_o absolute_o necessary_a to_o show_v it_o if_o it_o can_v otherwise_o be_v prove_v to_o the_o jury_n and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o a_o record_n and_o conclude_v that_o the_o demurrer_n be_v record_n record_n not_o good_a and_o that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la to_o try_v the_o matter_n again_o bacon_n justice_n say_v there_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la but_o that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v against_o one_o party_n to_o wit_n the_o defendant_n for_o ill_o join_v in_o the_o demurrer_n to_o the_o intent_n the_o party_n that_o be_v not_o in_o fault_n may_v be_v dismiss_v and_o the_o party_n here_o have_v wave_v the_o trial_n per_fw-la pay_v by_o join_v in_o demurrer_n but_o roll_v answer_v that_o no_o judgement_n at_o all_o can_v be_v give_v for_o both_o party_n be_v in_o fault_n one_o by_o tender_v the_o demurrer_n and_o the_o other_o by_o join_v in_o it_o and_o the_o defendant_n may_v have_v choose_v whether_o he_o will_v have_v join_v or_o not_o but_o may_v have_v pray_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n whether_o he_o ought_v to_o join_v the_o court_n advise_v to_o search_v precedent_n for_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la after_o a_o demurrer_n upon_o a_o evidence_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o they_o hold_v that_o the_o same_o jury_n ought_v to_o come_v again_o and_o not_o another_o roll_n say_v if_o a_o special_a verdict_n be_v find_v insufficient_a a_o new_a venire_fw-la facias_fw-la ought_v to_o issue_n and_o he_o see_v no_o difference_n betwixt_o that_o and_o this_o case_n wright_n and_o pindar_n case_n stiles_n 22._o and_o 34._o in_o debt_n for_o servant_n wage_n viz._n 20_o s._n or_o a_o robe_n debt_n debt_n yearly_a the_o defendant_n may_v plead_v payment_n of_o the_o robe_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v put_v to_o the_o general_a issue_n wage_n servant_n wage_n where_o the_o payment_n be_v of_o another_o thing_n than_o money_n but_o of_o money_n he_o must_v plead_v nil_fw-la deb_fw-mi and_o give_v the_o payment_n in_o evidence_n and_o the_o defendant_n may_v plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n depart_v out_o of_o his_o service_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v force_v to_o the_o general_a issue_n 9_o e._n 4._o 36._o though_o sure_o that_o may_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n upon_o nil_fw-la deb_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n must_v prove_v he_o serve_v so_o indebitatus_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la &_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la upon_o the_o promise_n in_o law_n a_o extinguishment_n by_o take_v a_o bond_n extinguishment_n extinguishment_n be_v a_o matter_n of_o a_o high_a nature_n for_o the_o debt_n may_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n and_o note_v if_o a_o infant_n buy_v good_n and_o afterward_o give_v a_o bond_n and_o this_o bond_n be_v avoid_v by_o infancy_n yet_o it_o seem_v the_o contract_n shall_v not_o be_v revive_v sed_fw-la dubitatur_fw-la roll_v tit_n extinguishment_n 604._o for_o now_o this_o bond_n which_o be_v voidable_a be_v become_v void_a and_o a_o void_a thing_n shall_v not_o have_v such_o effect_n but_o a_o personal_a action_n once_o suspend_v be_v go_v for_o ever_o but_o acceptance_n of_o a_o bond_n shall_v not_o extinguish_v rend_v nor_o arrearage_n of_o a_o account_n before_o a_o auditor_n of_o record_n because_o these_o be_v of_o a_o
high_a nature_n than_o the_o bond_n the_o rent_n be_v real_a and_o the_o other_o of_o record_n but_o the_o bond_n extinguish_v the_o contract_n for_o the_o arrear_n upon_o a_o insimul_fw-la comput_fw-la asset_fw-la etc._n etc._n acceptance_n of_o rent_n due_a the_o last_o day_n and_o a_o rent_n acceptance_n rent_n acquittance_n thereof_o discharge_v all_o the_o arrearage_n due_a before_o lib._n 3._o 65._o unity_n of_o possession_n in_o as_o high_a a_o estate_n destroy_v the_o prescription_n etc._n etc._n a_o seizure_n and_o condemnation_n in_o the_o exchequer_n of_o forfeit_a issue_n trover_n trespass_n vide_fw-la roll_n 1._o part_n 1._o 2._o a_o custom_n plead_v in_o trover_n to_o take_v corn_n to_o repair_v a_o bridge_n and_o cro._n eliz._n 433._o &_o 262._o promise_n imperfect_a issue_n good_n may_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n upon_o not_o guilty_a in_o trover_n but_o it_o must_v be_v plead_v in_o trespass_n in_o trover_n of_o a_o horse_n that_o he_o be_v a_o common_a ostler_n and_o that_o the_o horse_n be_v put_v to_o he_o at_o livery_n and_o die_v be_v good_a upon_o not_o guilty_a roll_n 1._o part_n 22._o upon_o assumpsit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n declare_v upon_o two_o consideration_n and_o a_o simple_a promise_n if_o the_o jury_n find_v but_o one_o or_o a_o conditional_a promise_n this_o do_v not_o maintain_v the_o issue_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n leon_n 173._o must_z and_o hopper_n case_n where_o the_o issue_n be_v not_o perfect_a no_o evidence_n can_v be_v apply_v neither_o can_v the_o justice_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la proceed_v to_o the_o trial_n of_o such_o a_o issue_n as_o whether_o the_o money_n be_v pay_v after_o the_o date_n of_o the_o obligation_n and_o the_o date_n be_v leave_v out_o and_o do_v not_o appear_v in_o the_o record_n brown_a 2._o 47._o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n condition_v to_o pay_v 20_o s._n at_o payment_n payment_n the_o house_n of_o the_o defendant_n the_o 7._o day_n of_o may_n upon_o payment_n at_o the_o time_n and_o place_n the_o jury_n find_v the_o payment_n before_o the_o 7._o day_n and_o pray_v the_o advice_n of_o the_o court_n if_o this_o be_v a_o payment_n at_o the_o day_n the_o court_n adjudge_v that_o the_o payment_n and_o acceptance_n before_o the_o day_n be_v as_o well_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v pay_v at_o the_o day_n saviles_n report_n 96._o bond_n against_o richardson_n and_o so_o say_v cook_n 1._o institutes_n 212._o the_o time_n and_o place_n be_v but_o circumstance_n and_o if_o the_o obligee_n or_o feoffee_n receive_v the_o money_n at_o another_o place_n or_o before_o the_o day_n it_o be_v sufficient_a or_o a_o lesser_a sum_n before_o the_o day_n but_o more_o 47._o upon_o issue_n of_o payment_n at_o the_o day_n and_o place_n and_o evidence_n of_o payment_n a_o month_n before_o and_o demurrer_n upon_o the_o evidence_n dyer_n brown_n and_o welsh_a say_v this_o evidence_n do_v not_o maintain_v the_o issue_n because_o before_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n there_o be_v no_o duty_n land_n the_o day_n and_o place_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o issue_n and_o the_o act_n on_o one_o day_n be_v not_o a_o act_n do_v on_o another_o day_n as_o if_o a_o executor_n plead_v payment_n at_o the_o day_n it_o be_v not_o good_a evidence_n to_o show_v that_o it_o be_v pay_v before_o the_o day_n by_o the_o testator_n for_o this_o do_v not_o prove_v the_o issue_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v not_o any_o duty_n remain_v at_o the_o day_n and_o therefore_o the_o plead_v aught_o to_o have_v be_v special_o according_a to_o the_o truth_n vide_fw-la devant_fw-fr 198._o and_o it_o be_v not_o like_o the_o case_n where_o the_o circumstance_n of_o time_n and_o place_n be_v puâ—_n only_o for_o necessity_n of_o trial_n but_o in_o regard_n that_o payment_n be_v the_o substance_n why_o be_v it_o not_o sufficient_a to_o prove_v as_o well_o as_o to_o find_v the_o effect_n and_o substance_n of_o the_o issue_n and_o it_o be_v not_o the_o case_n of_o collateral_a condition_n where_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o to_o pay_v money_n but_o to_o do_v some_o collateral_a thing_n as_o to_o deliver_v a_o horse_n a_o robe_n or_o ring_n etc._n etc._n or_o to_o pay_v money_n to_o a_o stranger_n such_o collateral_a condition_n be_v more_o strict_o to_o be_v observe_v vide_fw-la 1_o inst_z 212._o note_v if_o there_o be_v a_o demurrer_n yet_o there_o may_v be_v a_o continuance_n plea_n puis_fw-fr darrein_a continuance_n plea_n puis_fw-fr darrein_a continuance_n and_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n take_v issue_n or_o demur_v to_o this_o plea_n yet_o the_o court_n must_v also_o consider_v of_o the_o first_o demurrer_n for_o if_o upon_o that_o stand_v confess_v by_o the_o demurrer_n the_o plaintiff_n can_v not_o have_v his_o action_n the_o court_n can_v give_v judgement_n for_o he_o howsoever_o the_o latter_a issue_n or_o demurrer_n pass_v but_o otherwise_o if_o the_o first_o have_v be_v a_o issue_n for_o than_o nothing_o be_v confess_v to_o his_o prejudice_n and_o then_o that_o have_v be_v utter_o relinquish_v by_o a_o second_o issue_n or_o demurrer_n hob._n 81._o with_o a_o quaere_fw-la etc._n etc._n when_o this_o plea_n be_v plead_v the_o justice_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la can_v proceed_v to_o take_v the_o inquest_n neither_o can_v the_o plaintiff_n reply_v there_o but_o in_o bank_n bul_v 92._o 93._o per_fw-la doderige_n in_o trover_n and_o conversion_n of_o good_n trover_n trover_n if_o the_o defendant_n derive_v a_o title_n from_o a_o stranger_n this_o amount_n to_o the_o general_a issue_n otherwise_o if_o from_o the_o plaintiff_n latch_n 186._o and_o baylment_n of_o the_o good_n to_o deliver_v to_o another_o and_o delivery_n according_o amount_v to_o the_o general_a issue_n and_o may_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n upon_o it_o bul_v 3._o part_n 209._o in_o trespass_n against_o two_o for_o enter_v into_o the_o plaintiff_n freehold_n trespass_n freehold_n land_n if_o one_o plead_v his_o freehold_n and_o the_o other_o that_o he_o enter_v by_o the_o commandment_n of_o he_o that_o plead_v it_o be_v his_o freehold_n here_o be_v to_o â—e_v but_o one_o issue_n join_v viz._n by_o he_o that_o claim_v the_o interest_n for_o upon_o that_o issue_n all_o depend_v if_o it_o be_v find_v against_o he_o his_o servant_n have_v no_o colour_n and_o in_o regard_n what_o may_v be_v aver_v may_v be_v prove_v and_o give_v in_o evidence_n it_o will_v not_o be_v averment_n averment_n impertinent_a to_o draw_v a_o short_a scheme_n of_o averment_n with_o which_o i_o will_v conclude_v to_o alter_v qualify_v or_o abridge_v the_o operation_n of_o it_o if_o there_o be_v any_o apt_a word_n in_o the_o deed_n whereupon_o deed._n averment_n have_v upon_o or_o against_o a_o deed._n to_o ground_v it_o as_o a_o grant_n to_o a._n the_o son_n of_o b._n and_o he_o have_v two_o son_n of_o that_o name_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o s._n and_o he_o have_v two_o manor_n of_o that_o name_n which_o son_n or_o manor_n be_v intend_v may_v be_v aver_v and_o so_o may_v a_o consideration_n of_o a_o deed_n that_o be_v beside_o but_o consideration_n consideration_n not_o that_o be_v against_o the_o express_a consideration_n of_o the_o deed_n nor_o can_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o word_n of_o the_o deed_n either_o enlarge_v or_o restrain_v it_o nor_o can_v a_o use_n against_o or_o beside_o the_o express_a use_n in_o the_o deed_n but_o where_o no_o use_n be_v express_v or_o incertain_o use_v use_v express_v it_o may_v and_o also_o to_o reconcile_v a_o fine_a and_o the_o indenture_n to_o lead_v the_o use_n of_o the_o fine_a lib._n 2._o 75._o but_o when_o a_o deed_n be_v utter_o incertain_a no_o averment_n shall_v help_v it_o as_o a_o grant_n to_o one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o j._n s_o to_o two_o &_o haeredibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n a_o estate_n to_o a_o woman_n for_o her_o life_n may_v be_v aver_v to_o be_v make_v for_o her_o jointure_n dyer_n 146._o lib._n 4._o 4._o record_n upon_o or_o against_o a_o record_n and_o that_o the_o thing_n grant_v to_o i_o by_o a_o new_a name_n be_v all_o one_o thing_n with_o that_o which_o have_v another_o or_o a_o old_a name_n dyer_n 37._o 44._o a_o thing_n that_o be_v against_o or_o beside_o a_o record_n or_o any_o 11._o a_o fine_a take_v by_o r._n m._n esq_n and_o return_v by_o r._n m._n militem_fw-la upon_o the_o ded._n p._n the_o record_v not_o to_o be_v aver_v against_o in_o error_n yeluerton_n 33._o cro._n 2._o part_n 11._o thing_n that_o be_v within_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v aver_v therefore_o the_o date_n of_o a_o recognisance_n express_v to_o be_v take_v at_o dale_n can_v be_v aver_v to_o be_v take_v at_o sale_n but_o such_o a_o averment_n as_o may_v stand_v with_o the_o record_n may_v be_v admit_v as_o that_o the_o fine_a be_v before_o the_o inrollment_n be_v both_o in_o one_o term_n the_o use_n of_o a_o fine_a or_o common_a recovery_n
specialty_n or_o on_o record_n hob._n 284._o hutt_n 35._o but_o a_o account_n state_v for_o rent_n and_o other_o thing_n be_v good_a evidence_n in_o indebitat_fw-la for_o money_n etc._n etc._n delivery_n of_o corn_n or_o other_o matter_n in_o satisfaction_n be_v good_a evidence_n contr._n in_o a_o special_a action_n of_o the_o case_n on_o assumpsit_fw-la indebit_fw-la lie_v not_o for_o money_n win_v at_o die_n wiche_n case_n hill_n 14_o 15_o car._n 2._o b._n r._n if_o a_o promise_n be_v make_v to_o pay_v at_o a_o day_n certain_a and_o the_o day_n be_v past_a the_o plaintiff_n may_v declare_v to_o pay_v on_o request_n so_o if_o he_o declare_v on_o payment_n at_o a_o day_n certain_a &_o give_v in_o evidence_n a_o promise_n on_o request_n i._n e._n when_o it_o be_v create_v on_o account_n which_o give_v the_o duty_n for_o there_o the_o time_n be_v ex_fw-la abundanti_fw-la but_o where_o the_o action_n be_v found_v on_o the_o contract_n otherwise_o for_o there_o the_o evidence_n must_v pursue_v the_o contract_n hill_n 1650._o b._n r._n child_n case_n promise_v to_o restore_v a_o horse_n hire_v for_o a_o journey_n if_o the_o horse_n die_v in_o the_o journey_n without_o the_o rider_n default_n his_o promise_n bind_v not_o lisle_n case_n cite_v in_o matraver_n case_n trin._n 1651._o b._n r._n one_o bring_v a_o assumpsit_fw-la for_o 20_o l._n and_o give_v in_o evidence_n a_o promise_n if_o two_o will_v surrender_v to_o pay_v they_o 20_o l._n a_o piece_n good_a mich._n 1655._o b._n r._n thomas_n and_o gerey_n indebit_fw-la for_o 50_o l._n bring_v by_o edgar_n against_o chetham_n clerk_n the_o evidence_n be_v t._n be_v indebt_v to_o edgar_n in_o 50_o l._n chetham_n desire_v edgar_n to_o let_v he_o take_v the_o 50_o l._n of_o t._n and_o he_o will_v give_v edgar_n a_o bill_n of_o exchange_n to_o receive_v so_o much_o at_o london_n according_o t._n promise_n to_o pay_v chetham_n the_o money_n which_o promise_v he_o accept_v and_o give_v a_o bill_n of_o exchange_n to_o edgar_n after_o t._n become_v insolvent_a then_o chetham_n prohibit_v the_o payment_n of_o his_o bill_n whereupon_o this_o action_n be_v bring_v per_fw-la wadh._n wyndham_n just_o ass_n norf._n summer_n 1663._o the_o action_n lie_v for_o chetham_n have_v accept_v the_o promise_n of_o t._n and_o give_v a_o bill_n etc._n etc._n be_v now_o become_v a_o debtor_n to_o edgar_n until_o his_o bill_n be_v pay_v though_o he_o never_o receive_v the_o money_n of_o thompson_n in_o indebitat_fw-la it_o be_v good_a evidence_n against_o the_o father_n that_o physic_n be_v deliver_v to_o his_o daughter_n at_o his_o request_n stone-house_n vers_fw-la bodvill_a hill_n 14_o car._n 2._o b._n r._n one_o promise_v a_o bailiff_n that_o if_o he_o will_v let_v one_o arrest_v be_v in_o his_o house_n that_o night_n he_o will_v deliver_v he_o in_o the_o morning_n it_o be_v a_o good_a promise_n and_o the_o bailiff_n or_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v bring_v the_o action_n benson_n vers_fw-la french_z pasch_fw-mi 15_o car._n 2._o b._n r._n indebitat_fw-la the_o case_n be_v the_o plaintiff_n sell_v 60_o comb_n of_o rye_n to_o the_o defendant_n at_o 14_o s._n per_fw-la comb_n to_o be_v deliver_v before_o mich._n the_o plaintiff_n deliver_v 50_o comb_n before_o the_o time_n and_o bring_v this_o action_n for_o the_o money_n for_o it_o and_o good_a though_o it_o be_v agree_v the_o money_n to_o be_v pay_v on_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o last_o rye_n per_fw-la hale_n ch._n baron_n 1._o though_o the_o agreement_n be_v entire_a yet_o the_o several_a delivery_n make_v several_a contract_n 2._o though_o the_o payment_n be_v to_o be_v on_o the_o last_o delivery_n yet_o a_o time_n be_v set_v for_o delivery_n it_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v pay_v when_o the_o delivery_n shall_v have_v be_v 3._o the_o time_n be_v past_a it_o be_v now_o a_o duty_n and_o so_o indebitatus_fw-la lie_v 4._o the_o defendant_n have_v his_o remedy_n for_o not_o deliver_v the_o residue_n baker_n vers_fw-la sutton_n lend_a assize_n norf._n 1662._o indebitat_fw-la lie_v for_o a_o portion_n after_o the_o jointure_n settle_v so_o for_o 1000_o l._n on_o promise_n of_o so_o much_o for_o every_o horse-shoe_n nail_n but_o the_o jury_n may_v mitigate_v damage_n ib._n a_o promise_n to_o marry_v b._n within_o 3_o month_n within_o a_o fortnight_n after_o they_o meet_v and_o the_o party_n promise_v again_o to_o marry_v she_o within_o 3_o week_n this_o last_o promise_n be_v no_o discharge_n of_o the_o former_a be_v all_o within_o the_o time_n of_o 3_o month_n but_o have_v the_o last_o promise_n be_v to_o marry_v she_o within_o some_o other_o time_n after_o the_o 3_o month_n it_o have_v discharge_v the_o former_a hite_n vers_fw-la chaplin_n pasch_fw-mi 1658._o b._n r._n indebitatus_fw-la by_o one_o defendant_n give_v evidence_n that_o another_o be_v partner_n with_o the_o plaintiff_n at_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o ware_n plaintiff_n nonsuit_n franklin_n vers_fw-la walker_n norfolk_n lent_n assize_n 1667._o per_fw-la moreton_n contr._n in_o trespass_n for_o there_o joint-tenancy_n must_v be_v plead_v indebitatus_fw-la for_o 9_o l._n defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la infra_fw-la sex_n annos_fw-la issue_n inde_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n prove_v a_o debt_n of_o 9_o l._n due_a 10_o year_n before_o and_o a_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o debt_n within_o 6_o year_n and_o a_o offer_n to_o pay_v 5_o l._n for_o the_o whole_a per_fw-la hale_n the_o plaintiff_n nonsuit_n for_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o debt_n be_v no_o more_o than_o be_v do_v by_o the_o plea_n but_o there_o must_v be_v a_o new_a promise_n of_o the_o debt_n within_o 6_o year_n to_o make_v the_o action_n hold_v and_o here_o the_o promise_n or_o offer_v to_o pay_v 5_o l._n give_v no_o action_n for_o the_o 9_o l._n bass_n vers_fw-la smith_n suff._n summer_n assize_n 1668._o debt_n debt_n on_o a_o bond_n to_o perform_v covenant_n to_o deliver_v possession_n at_o the_o term_n end_v to_o the_o lessor_n or_o his_o assign_n breach_n be_v assign_v in_o not_o delivery_n to_o two_o purchaser_n demand_v be_v make_v by_o both_o and_o issue_n join_v thereon_o in_o evidence_n demand_v by_o one_o be_v good_a 2_o cro._n 475._o debt_n on_o bond_n to_o perform_v a_o award_n ita_fw-la quod_fw-la the_o award_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o party_n in_o evidence_n delivery_n prove_v to_o the_o wife_n be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o jury_n to_o presume_v the_o delivery_n to_o the_o party_n himself_o per_fw-mi hale_v norfolk_n summer_n assize_n 1665._o trice_n and_o prat._n at_o the_o same_o assize_n per_fw-la moreton_n just_a delivery_n to_o the_o party_n son_n be_v good_a evidence_n violet_n and_o cook_n debt_n against_o a_o heir_n etc._n etc._n riens_fw-la per_fw-la descent_n etc._n etc._n a_o feoffment_n give_v in_o evidence_n make_v before_o the_o action_n that_o it_o be_v fraudulent_a may_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n though_o not_o plead_v 5_o rep_n co._n goathe_v case_n hob._n 72._o debt_n against_o executor_n who_o plead_v ne_fw-la unque_n etc._n etc._n plaintiff_n reply_v that_o he_o administer_v as_o executor_n and_o give_v in_o evidence_n administration_n grant_v to_o he_o by_o which_o he_o administer_v good_n dyer_n 305._o in_o debt_n against_o executor_n and_o plenè_fw-la administravit_fw-la plead_v the_o defendant_n can_v give_v in_o evidence_n a_o bond_n satisfy_v where_o the_o executor_n and_o testator_n be_v obligor_n per_fw-la coventry_n lord_n keeper_n 33_o eliz._n perkins_n vers_fw-la perkins_n in_o debt_n for_o tithe_n modus_fw-la to_o a_o vicar_n be_v good_a against_o the_o parson_n and_o so_o be_v a_o modus_fw-la to_o a_o parish_n clerk_n per_fw-la moreton_n just_a lent_n cambr._n 1667._o barber_n vers_fw-la cosier_n in_o debt_n against_o executor_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr tort_fw-fr who_o plead_v ne_o unque_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o charge_v he_o by_o prove_v he_o have_v administer_v of_o never_o so_o little_a value_n clayton_n 6._o against_o executor_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr tort_fw-fr who_o plead_v full_o administer_v the_o evidence_n be_v the_o intestate_a make_v a_o bill_n of_o sale_n of_o his_o good_n to_o the_o defendant_n who_o be_v bind_v with_o he_o in_o a_o bond_n as_o surety_n for_o his_o countersecurity_n but_o the_o good_n remain_v in_o the_o intestates_fw-la possession_n during_o his_o life_n for_o some_o few_o hour_n rule_v a_o fraudulent_a deed_n by_o barkley_n just_o at_o york_n 11_o car._n legard_n and_o linley_n clayton_n 39_o quaere_fw-la debt_n against_o administrator_n who_o plead_v 2._o if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v plenè_fw-la etc._n etc._n praetor_n judgement_n etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n must_v prove_v asset_n above_o the_o sum_n of_o those_o judgement_n huntingdon_n by_o judge_n windham_n 33_o car._n 2._o plene_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o give_v in_o evidence_n judgement_n and_o good_a without_o plead_v per_fw-la henden_fw-ge 1638._o york_n clayton_n 65._o quaere_fw-la for_o if_o judgement_n be_v keep_v on_o
fee_n and_o part_n be_v find_v in_o tail_n and_o part_n in_o fee_n judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n who_o plead_v the_o seisin_n in_o fee_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v upon_o a_o demise_n ejectment_n ejectment_n make_v the_o first_o of_o may_v to_o commence_v at_o michaelmas_n next_o if_o the_o jury_n find_v a_o lease_n make_v at_o any_o other_o day_n before_o the_o feast_n it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o day_n of_o make_v be_v not_o material_a otherwise_o of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n â—n_a possession_n as_o of_o a_o lease_n make_v the_o 5_o of_o may_v habend_v for_o three_o year_n from_o lady-day_n before_o and_o the_o jury_n find_v a_o lease_n make_v the_o 15_o day_n of_o may_n for_o three_o year_n from_o the_o same_o lady-day_n for_o this_o be_v a_o lease_n in_o possession_n in_o false_a imprisonment_n in_o middlesex_n and_o imprisonment_n imprisonment_n the_o defendant_n justify_v in_o london_n to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v the_o defendant_n take_v he_o in_o middlesex_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr tort_fw-fr demesn_a and_o issue_n upon_o this_o and_o the_o jury_n find_v the_o defendant_n take_v he_o in_o middlesâ—x_n lawful_o upon_o a_o writ_n yet_o this_o be_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o issue_n be_v upon_o the_o place_n and_o not_o upon_o the_o tort_n for_o that_o be_v confess_v by_o the_o plead_v if_o the_o take_n be_v in_o middlesex_n in_o debt_n for_o 20_o l._n and_o the_o jury_n find_v 40_o l._n the_o debt_n debt_n plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n the_o reason_n seem_v to_o be_v because_o it_o can_v be_v the_o same_o debt_n which_o be_v entire_a but_o upon_o another_o contract_n which_o be_v mislay_v if_o the_o issue_n be_v payment_n afâ—er_v execution_n quaerela_fw-la audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la and_o the_o jury_n find_v payment_n before_o yet_o the_o issue_n be_v prove_v for_o payment_n before_o be_v payment_n after_o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n bear_v date_n the_o 25_o obligation_n obligation_n of_o june_n upon_o non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la if_o the_o jury_n find_v it_o his_o deed_n but_o that_o it_o be_v deliver_v 8_o day_n after_o the_o â—ate_z this_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n if_o the_o issue_n be_v that_o two_o make_v the_o feoffment_n several_a joint_a and_o several_a or_o two_o be_v churchwarden_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o jury_n find_v but_o one_o etc._n etc._n the_o issue_n be_v not_o find_v if_o the_o breach_n of_o covenant_n or_o be_v be_v be_v obligation_n covenant_n be_v assign_v in_o cut_v 20_o tree_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v but_o 10_o yet_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n if_o in_o replevin_n etc._n etc._n the_o jury_n find_v that_o pars._n totum_fw-la &_o pars._n part_n of_o the_o cattle_n be_v levant_n and_o couchant_a and_o part_v not_o and_o the_o issue_n be_v upon_o all_o the_o issue_n be_v not_o find_v in_o ejectment_n for_o he_o who_o plead_v all_o part_n ejectment_n void_a in_o part_n of_o 14_o acre_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v guilty_a of_o 20_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n for_o the_o 14_o and_o the_o verdict_n be_v void_a for_o the_o residue_n in_o a_o information_n upon_o a_o usurious_a contract_n usury_n information_n usury_n by_o two_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o find_v a_o contract_n by_o one_o otherwise_o where_o the_o tort_n and_o offence_n be_v several_a as_o against_o two_o upon_o the_o statute_n 4_o e._n 6._o pâ—o_o emptione_n butiri_fw-la and_o sell_v it_o by_o retail_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n in_o nature_n of_o conspiracy_n and_o for_o word_n lay_v twice_o in_o one_o declaration_n this_o will_v put_v in_o issue_n the_o manner_n as_o well_o forma_fw-la modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la as_o the_o matter_n where_o the_o manner_n be_v material_a as_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fact_n and_o other_o circumstance_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o w._n make_v a_o lease_n replevin_n lease_n lease_n to_o he_o 30_o martii_fw-la habend_n from_o lady-day_n last_o and_o issue_n modo_fw-la &_o foâ—ma_fw-la and_o the_o jury_n find_v a_o lease_n make_v the_o 25_o marâ—ii_n habâ—ndum_fw-la exâ—unc_fw-la for_o a_o year_n this_o be_v good_a although_o the_o time_n of_o make_v and_o commencement_n of_o the_o lease_n be_v mistake_v inasmuch_o as_o extunc_n include_v the_o feast_n yet_o because_o a_o sufficient_a title_n and_o lease_n be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o put_v in_o his_o cattle_n this_o be_v sufficient_a this_o be_v the_o substance_n and_o the_o modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la shall_v not_o put_v the_o circumstance_n in_o issue_n so_o in_o trespass_n if_o the_o defendant_n justify_v the_o put_n in_o his_o cattle_n for_o common_a which_o he_o claim_v from_o pentecost_n to_o a_o certain_a time_n every_o year_n which_o be_v traverse_v modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o he_o have_v common_a in_o vigilia_fw-la pentecostis_fw-la in_o festo_fw-la and_o the_o day_n next_o to_o this_o to_o the_o time_n this_o be_v find_v for_o the_o defendant_n but_o otherwise_o in_o these_o case_n id_fw-la a_o assize_n of_o common_a because_o there_o he_o ought_v to_o recover_v his_o title_n in_o debt_n for_o rent_n if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o entry_n by_o the_o plaintiff_n before_o the_o rent_n be_v due_a scilicet_fw-la such_o a_o day_n which_o be_v after_o and_o issue_n upon_o the_o entry_n modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la and_o the_o jury_n find_v for_o the_o defendant_n he_o shall_v have_v judgement_n for_o the_o scilicet_fw-la be_v void_a and_o the_o modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la go_v to_o the_o matter_n see_v after_o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n and_o the_o defendant_n factum_fw-la non_fw-fr est_fw-fr factum_fw-la plead_v non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la and_o the_o jury_n find_v the_o bond_n make_v joint_o by_o another_o with_o the_o defendant_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n shall_v have_v plead_v this_o if_o a_o devise_v be_v plead_v absolute_a if_o the_o devise_n devise_n jury_n find_v a_o devise_n upon_o a_o condition_n precedent_n it_o be_v not_o good_a in_o debt_n against_o a._n as_o daughter_n and_o descent_n riens_fw-la per_fw-la descent_n heir_n to_o b._n and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v riens_fw-la per_fw-la descent_n of_o b._n and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o b._n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o die_v have_v issue_n the_o defendant_n his_o daughter_n and_o his_o wife_n with_o child_n of_o a_o boy_n who_o be_v afterward_o bear_v alive_a and_o die_v one_o hour_n after_o this_o issue_n be_v find_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n because_o the_o defendant_n have_v the_o land_n as_o heir_n to_o her_o brother_n who_o be_v last_o seize_v and_o not_o to_o the_o father_n and_o so_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o the_o land_n by_o descent_n from_o the_o father_n but_o from_o the_o brother_n and_o yet_o this_o be_v asseâ—s_a in_o her_o hand_n if_o it_o have_v be_v special_o plead_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v by_o he_o in_o remainder_n error_n error_n in_o tail_n to_o reverse_v a_o fine_a if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o bar_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n a_o common_a recovery_n by_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o recovery_n suffer_v he_o himself_o be_v tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_fw-la and_o so_o the_o recovery_n void_a upon_o which_o issue_n be_v join_v part._n part._n and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o he_o be_v tenant_n of_o part_n but_o not_o of_o other_o part_n this_o issue_n be_v partly_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o partly_o for_o the_o defendant_n so_o the_o court_n shall_v procee_v to_o the_o examination_n of_o the_o error_n for_o that_o whereof_o he_o be_v find_v no_o tenant_n but_o it_o be_v a_o good_a bar_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n for_o that_o whereof_o he_o be_v find_v tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_fw-la in_o assumpsit_fw-la to_o pay_v money_n upon_o request_n promise_n promise_n and_o issue_n upon_o this_o if_o the_o jury_n find_v the_o plaintiff_n promise_v to_o pay_v the_o money_n but_o do_v not_o say_v upon_o request_n nor_o modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la it_o be_v not_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o ejectment_n of_o a_o manner_n if_o the_o jury_n manner_n if_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o issue_n be_v find_v it_o be_v sufficient_a manner_n find_v that_o there_o be_v no_o fréeholder_n and_o so_o it_o be_v no_o manner_n in_o law_n yet_o be_v a_o manner_n by_o reputation_n and_o so_o the_o tenement_n pass_v by_o the_o lease_n therefore_o this_o verdict_n be_v find_v for_o he_o who_o plead_v the_o lease_n of_o the_o manner_n for_o the_o substance_n be_v whether_o any_o thing_n be_v demise_v or_o not_o in_o a_o information_n of_o extortion_n against_o goal_n goal_n the_o gaoler_n of_o the_o goal_n a_o prison_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o maidston_n the_o jury_n find_v there_o be_v no_o
course_n be_v so_o for_o the_o party_n be_v demandable_a before_o the_o jury_n and_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n make_v default_n he_o shall_v be_v nonsuit_v and_o if_o the_o defendant_n make_v default_n the_o jury_n shall_v be_v award_v by_o default_n whether_o they_o appear_v or_o not_o dyer_n 265._o where_o a_o inquest_n be_v take_v by_o default_n default_n what_o the_o defendant_n lose_v by_o his_o default_n the_o defendant_n shall_v loose_v his_o challenge_n and_o by_o 28_o ass_n p._n 42._o tit_n enquest_n in_o fitz._n he_o shall_v loose_v his_o evidence_n also_o bro._n enquest_n 10._o quod_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la lex_fw-la det._n the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o release_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la and_o at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la the_o defendant_n make_v default_n and_o the_o inquest_n be_v take_v upon_o his_o default_n and_o find_v for_o the_o defendant_n for_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n take_v nothing_o by_o his_o default_n when_o the_o defendant_n may_v be_v condemn_v by_o default_n and_o when_o a_o enquest_n must_v be_v take_v upon_o the_o default_n bill_n and_o yet_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v pray_v it_o he_o may_v have_v have_v the_o defendant_n condemn_v by_o his_o default_n before_o the_o take_n of_o the_o verdict_n et_fw-la sic_fw-la â—ide_v folly_n in_o le_fw-fr plaintiff_n bro._n ib._n 5._o but_o upon_o such_o release_n and_o default_n in_o trespass_n the_o enquest_n shall_v be_v take_v by_o default_n and_o the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o be_v condemn_v by_o default_n though_o the_o plaintiff_n pray_v it_o and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o debt_n be_v certain_a and_o the_o damage_n be_v incertain_a in_o trespass_n bro._n ib._n 3_o and_o finch_n foe_n 409._o have_v well_o collect_v out_o of_o brook_n that_o always_o in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n whatsoever_o the_o issue_n be_v release_v justification_n etc._n etc._n and_o also_o in_o debt_n detinue_n account_n and_o the_o rest_n which_o be_v for_o thing_n in_o certainty_n if_o the_o issue_n be_v take_v upon_o a_o matter_n in_o fait_fw-fr only_o as_o payment_n or_o that_o a_o acquittance_n plead_v in_o bar_n by_o the_o defendant_n be_v make_v by_o dure_v etc._n etc._n the_o inquest_n shall_v be_v take_v by_o default_n if_o the_o defendant_n make_v default_n but_o in_o the_o last_o recite_v action_n of_o debt_n etc._n etc._n if_o the_o issue_n be_v upon_o the_o acquittance_n itself_o release_v or_o other_o matter_n in_o writing_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v pray_v judgement_n upon_o the_o defendant_n default_n if_o he_o will_v but_o if_o he_o do_v not_o pray_v it_o the_o jury_n shall_v be_v take_v by_o default_n as_o in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n the_o jury_n may_v give_v a_o verdict_n without_o testimony_n testimony_n verdict_n without_o or_o against_o testimony_n or_o against_o testimony_n when_o they_o themselves_o have_v conuzan_n of_o the_o fact_n plo._n com._n 86._o cap._n fourteen_o how_o the_o jury_n ought_v to_o demean_v themselves_o while_o they_o consider_v of_o their_o verdict_n when_o they_o may_v eat_v and_o drink_v when_o not_o what_o misdemeanour_n of_o they_o will_v make_v the_o verdict_n void_a evidence_n give_v they_o when_o they_o be_v go_v from_o the_o bar_n spoil_v their_o verdict_n for_o what_o the_o court_n may_v fine_v they_o and_o where_o the_o justice_n may_v carry_v they_o in_o cart_n till_o they_o agree_v of_o their_o verdict_n a_o amercement_n asser_v by_o the_o jury_n there_o be_v a_o maxim_n and_o a_o old_a custom_n drink_v juror_n ought_v not_o to_o eat_v or_o drink_v in_o the_o law_n that_o the_o jury_n shall_v not_o eat_v nor_o drink_v after_o they_o be_v swear_v till_o they_o have_v give_v their_o verdict_n without_o the_o assent_n and_o licence_n of_o the_o justice_n and_o that_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o law_n for_o eschew_v of_o divers_a inconvenience_n that_o may_v follow_v thereupon_o and_o that_o especial_o if_o they_o shall_v eat_v or_o drink_v at_o the_o cost_v of_o the_o party_n and_o therefore_o if_o they_o do_v so_o it_o may_v be_v lay_v in_o arrest_n of_o indgment_n but_o with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o justice_n they_o may_v both_o eat_v and_o drink_v as_o if_o any_o of_o the_o juror_n fall_v sick_a before_o they_o be_v agree_v of_o their_o verdict_n so_o soon_o that_o he_o may_v not_o commune_v of_o the_o verdict_n then_o by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o justice_n he_o may_v have_v meat_n or_o drink_n and_o also_o such_o other_o thing_n as_o be_v necessary_a for_o he_o and_o his_o fellow_n also_o at_o their_o own_o cost_n or_o at_o juror_n for_o by_o assent_n of_o the_o party_n they_o may_v eat_v and_o drink_v br._n juror_n the_o indifferent_a cost_n of_o the_o party_n if_o they_o so_o agree_v or_o by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o justice_n may_v both_o eat_v or_o drink_v and_o if_o the_o case_n so_o happen_v that_o the_o jury_n can_v in_o no_o wise_n agree_v in_o their_o verdict_n as_o if_o one_o of_o the_o juror_n know_v in_o his_o own_o conscience_n the_o thing_n to_o be_v false_a which_o the_o other_o juror_n affirm_v to_o be_v true_a and_o so_o he_o will_v not_o agree_v with_o they_o in_o give_v a_o false_a verdict_n and_o this_o appear_v to_o the_o justice_n by_o examination_n the_o justice_n may_v in_o such_o case_n suffer_v the_o jury_n to_o have_v both_o meat_n and_o drink_n for_o a_o time_n to_o see_v whether_o they_o will_v agrèe_v and_o if_o they_o will_v in_o no_o wise_n agree_v the_o justice_n may_v take_v such_o order_n in_o the_o matter_n as_o shall_v seem_v to_o they_o by_o their_o discretion_n to_o stand_v with_o reason_n and_o conscience_n by_o award_v of_o a_o â—ew_a inquest_n and_o by_o set_v fine_a agree_v new_a inquest_n when_o the_o jury_n can_v agree_v upon_o they_o that_o they_o shall_v find_v in_o default_n or_o otherwise_o as_o they_o shall_v think_v beâ—â—_n by_o their_o discretion_n like_a as_o they_o may_v do_v if_o one_o of_o the_o jury_n die_v before_o the_o verdict_n etc._n etc._n d._n aâ—â—_n student_n 158._o if_o the_o jury_n after_o their_o evidence_n give_v unto_o they_o at_o the_o bar_n do_v at_o their_o own_o charge_n eat_v or_o drink_v either_o before_o or_o after_o they_o fineable_a where_o if_o the_o jury_n eat_v or_o drink_v it_o shall_v avoid_v the_o verdict_n and_o where_o only_o fineable_a be_v agree_v on_o their_o verdict_n it_o be_v finable_a but_o it_o shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o verdict_n but_o if_o before_o they_o be_v agree_v on_o their_o verdict_n they_o eat_v or_o drink_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n if_o the_o verdict_n be_v give_v for_o he_o it_o shall_v avoid_v the_o verdict_n but_o if_o it_o be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n it_o shall_v not_o avoid_v it_o et_fw-la sic_fw-la è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la but_o if_o after_o they_o be_v agree_v on_o cheir_a verdict_n they_o eat_v or_o drink_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o he_o for_o who_o they_o do_v pass_v it_o shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o verdict_n 1_o inst_z 228._o to_o give_v the_o jury_n money_n make_v their_o verdict_n void_a by_o two_o justice_n leon._n 1_o part_n 18._o if_o the_o plaintiff_n after_o evidence_n give_v and_o verdict_n what_o deliver_v to_o the_o jury_n after_o evidence_n shall_v avoid_v their_o verdict_n the_o jury_n depart_v from_o the_o bar_n or_o any_o for_o he_o do_v deliver_v any_o letter_n from_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o any_o of_o the_o jury_n concern_v the_o matter_n in_o issue_n or_o any_o evidence_n or_o any_o escrowle_n touch_v the_o matter_n in_o issue_n which_o be_v not_o give_v in_o evidence_n it_o shall_v avoid_v the_o verdict_n if_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o not_o if_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o defendant_n et_fw-la sic_fw-la è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la but_o if_o the_o jury_n carry_v away_o any_o write_v unseal_v which_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n in_o open_a court_n this_o shall_v not_o avoid_v their_o verdict_n albeit_o they_o shall_v not_o have_v carry_v it_o with_o they_o ib._n by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n a_o jury_n after_o bailiff_n how_o the_o jury_n ought_v to_o be_v keep_v by_o the_o bailiff_n their_o evidence_n give_v upon_o the_o issue_n aught_o to_o be_v keep_v together_o in_o some_o convenient_a place_n without_o meat_n or_o drink_n fire_n or_o candle_n which_o some_o book_n call_v a_o imprisonment_n and_o without_o speech_n with_o any_o unless_o 74._o when_o they_o may_v eat_v and_o drink_v see_v smith_n commonwealth_n 74._o it_o be_v the_o bailiff_n and_o with_o he_o only_o if_o they_o be_v agree_v after_o they_o be_v agree_v they_o may_v in_o cause_n between_o party_n and_o party_n give_v a_o verdict_n and_o if_o the_o court_n be_v rise_v give_v a_o privy_a verdict_n before_o any_o of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n and_o then_o they_o may_v eat_v and_o drink_v and_o the_o next_o
to_o one_o of_o the_o party_n only_o who_o grant_v and_o render_v the_o land_n so_o that_o there_o be_v a_o variance_n betwixt_o the_o covenant_n and_o the_o fine_a either_o in_o the_o number_n time_n or_o person_n etc._n etc._n yet_o this_o fine_a shall_v be_v aver_v to_o be_v to_o the_o use_n in_o the_o indenture_n for_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n and_o the_o substance_n and_o effect_n of_o their_o original_a bargain_n and_o agreement_n be_v chief_o to_o be_v regard_v in_o all_o conveyance_n and_o therefore_o the_o law_n allow_v a_o averment_n by_o parol_n to_o reconcile_v the_o fine_a and_o indenture_n although_o this_o sort_n of_o fine_a import_v a_o consideration_n in_o itself_o and_o regular_o by_o a_o naked_a averment_n by_o paroll_n can_v be_v aver_v to_o be_v to_o any_o other_o use_n or_o intent_n than_o be_v comprise_v in_o the_o fine_a itself_o but_o by_o deed_n it_o may_v be_v lib._n 2._o 77._o and_o although_o a_o fine_a be_v of_o so_o high_a a_o nature_n that_o it_o will_v not_o permit_v naked_a averment_n against_o the_o purport_n and_o conusance_n of_o the_o fine_a yet_o when_o the_o law_n require_v one_o of_o necessity_n and_o for_o conformity_n to_o join_v with_o another_o in_o a_o fine_a the_o law_n permit_v to_o show_v the_o verity_n of_o the_o matter_n to_o avoid_v prejudice_n and_o confusion_n as_o where_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr a_fw-fr insant_fw-fr levy_v a_o fine_a which_o be_v reverse_v for_o the_o nonage_n of_o the_o wife_n the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr shall_v have_v restitution_n present_o and_o the_o conusee_fw-fr shall_v not_o detain_v this_o during_o the_o coverture_n for_o all_o the_o estate_n pass_v from_o the_o feme_fw-fr and_o the_o baron_n join_v for_o necessity_n and_o conformity_n and_o therefore_o the_o law_n permit_v that_o the_o verity_n of_o this_o shall_v be_v show_v and_o that_o the_o whole_a estate_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o wife_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o husband_n worse_o and_o his_o wife_n against_o charnock_n 30_o and_o 31_o eliz._n lib._n 2._o 77._o what_o may_v be_v aver_v contra_fw-la &_o praeter_fw-la record_n fine_n recovery_n deed_n will_n etc._n etc._n be_v very_o requisite_a for_o a_o good_a evidencer_n to_o be_v ready_a in_o and_o therefore_o i_o have_v here_o give_v this_o taste_n refer_v he_o to_o the_o book_n at_o large_a where_o he_o may_v see_v what_o averment_n he_o in_o remainder_n the_o heir_n in_o tail_n the_o wife_n her_o heir_n estranger_n privy_n party_n etc._n etc._n may_v have_v to_o fines_n recovery_n etc._n etc._n lib._n 1._o 76._o lib._n 2._o 77._o lib._n 4._o 71._o lib._n 9_o 140_o 141._o lib._n 2._o 55._o lib._n 88_o lib._n 10._o 50_o 96._o lib._n 3._o 51_o 88_o lib._n 72_o 74._o etc._n etc._n in_o assault_n and_o battery_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n prove_v only_o assault_n assault_n the_o assault_n he_o shall_v recover_v for_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n lie_v for_o a_o assault_n of_o a_o assault_n and_o battery_n battery_n battery_n assault_v and_o menace_v etc._n etc._n see_v roll_n tit_v trespass_n 545._o f._n n._n b._n 91._o a._n etc._n etc._n to_o lay_v hand_n gentle_o upon_o the_o shoulder_n of_o a_o man_n and_o say_v that_o be_v he_o against_o who_o the_o justice_n warrant_n be_v or_o to_o serve_v he_o with_o a_o subpoena_n prove_v 316._o lunacy_n will_v not_o excuse_v in_o battery_n although_o it_o will_v of_o felony_n note_v a_o man_n may_v justify_v a_o assault_n and_o battery_n but_o not_o wound_v or_o maim_v of_o life_n or_o member_n or_o mayhem_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o his_o land_n or_o good_n 2._o inst_z 316._o no_o battery_n these_o thing_n follow_v be_v good_a justification_n but_o can_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n upon_o the_o general_a issue_n correction_n by_o the_o parent_n master_n schoolmistirs_n apprehension_n of_o a_o common_a cheater_n at_o dice_n molliter_fw-la manus_fw-la imposuit_fw-la upon_o one_o set_v a_o dog_n upon_o he_o beat_v one_o by_o the_o husband_n in_o defence_n of_o his_o wife_n by_o the_o master_n in_o defence_n of_o his_o servant_n or_o by_o the_o servant_n in_o defence_n of_o his_o master_n hold_v a_o man_n that_o come_v to_o stop_v the_o river_n to_o his_o mill_n or_o to_o throw_v down_o his_o booth_n inevitable_o discharge_v his_o musket_n in_o the_o plaintiff_n face_n at_o a_o muster_n beat_v one_o in_o defence_n of_o his_o possession_n of_o his_o good_n house_n land_n good_n distrâ—yned_v etc._n etc._n by_o a_o forester_n of_o one_o who_o resist_v in_o the_o forest_n that_o he_o imprison_v another_o to_o prevent_v mischief_n as_o the_o kill_n of_o another_o with_o who_o he_o be_v fight_v not_o wrangle_v with_o word_n until_o the_o fury_n be_v over_o a_o erroneous_a process_n to_o a_o officer_n out_o of_o a_o court_n elsewhere_o tenant_n in_o common_a can_v justify_v to_o enter_v into_o his_o companion_n ground_n to_o take_v the_o horse_n they_o have_v in_o common_a although_o he_o may_v take_v he_o elsewhere_o have_v jurisdiction_n in_o aid_n of_o the_o bailiff_n that_o the_o executor_n enter_v the_o plaintiff_n ground_n to_o take_v the_o testator_n timber_n there_o that_o he_o have_v a_o piscary_n and_o put_v stake_n in_o the_o soil_n take_v his_o good_n steal_v in_o the_o plaintiff_n house_n upon_o fresh_a pursuit_n enter_v his_o soil_n to_o throw_v down_o a_o nuisance_n or_o to_o take_v my_o cattle_n which_o the_o plaintiff_n put_v in_o his_o ground_n to_o throw_v down_o the_o plaintiff_n house_n on_o fire_n next_o mine_n break_v his_o window_n or_o house_n to_o get_v out_o where_o he_o imprison_v i_o to_o take_v a_o handful_n of_o grain_n out_o of_o his_o heap_n who_o take_v one_o out_o of_o i_o and_o throw_v it_o into_o he_o to_o carry_v away_o his_o grain_n or_o money_n which_o he_o throw_v into_o my_o heap_n to_o chase_v his_o cattle_n with_o a_o dog_n out_o of_o my_o ground_n damage_n seasant_a to_o throw_v that_o into_o the_o plaintiff_n ground_n which_o he_o throw_v into_o i_o that_o my_o cattle_n take_v a_o mouthful_n etc._n etc._n of_o his_o grass_n pass_v in_o the_o way_n i_o have_v over_o his_o ground_n against_o my_o will_n throw_v good_n into_o the_o thames_n out_o of_o a_o barge_n to_o save_v the_o life_n of_o the_o passenger_n to_o fetch_v out_o of_o the_o plaintiff_n ground_n the_o tree_n he_o grant_v i_o to_o dig_v his_o ground_n to_o amend_v my_o pipe_n there_o that_o i_o hunt_v cattle_n out_o of_o my_o ground_n with_o a_o dog_n which_o against_o my_o will_n run_v into_o his_o ground_n i_o bate_v and_o recall_v he_o a_o prescription_n to_o cut_v grass_n in_o the_o plaintiff_n ground_n lie_v nigh_o the_o church_n to_o estrow_v the_o church_n be_v but_o a_o easment_n distress_n by_o a_o stranger_n as_o bailiff_n and_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o party_n by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o chief_a justice_n order_n of_o chancery_n etc._n etc._n roll_n tit_n trespass_n 559._o that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o impale_v against_o a_o forest_n and_o for_o default_n of_o pale_n the_o beast_n go_v in_o and_o the_o forester_n fetch_v they_o out_o these_o be_v justification_n and_o excuse_n that_o must_v be_v plead_v and_o can_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n upon_o not_o guilty_a unless_o it_o be_v in_o mitigation_n of_o damage_n trespass_n lie_v for_o good_n steal_v although_o the_o thief_n be_v convict_v of_o felony_n latch_n 144._o markham_n case_n trespass_n trespass_n and_o so_o i_o know_v my_o lord_n hale_v hold_v although_o in_o roll_n do_fw-mi trespass_n 557._o it_o be_v say_v if_o it_o appear_v on_o the_o evidence_n that_o it_o be_v felony_n trespass_n lie_v not_o felony_n felony_n which_o i_o think_v be_v not_o law_n a_o man_n who_o sow_v the_o land_n to_o half_n with_o the_o owner_n half_n sow_n to_o half_n or_o three_o agree_v to_o sow_v the_o land_n where_o two_o of_o they_o have_v no_o interest_n and_o a_o stranger_n take_v the_o corn_n they_o can_v join_v in_o trespass_n have_v no_o interest_n but_o a_o agreement_n but_o the_o owner_n only_o must_v bring_v the_o trespass_n cro._n 3._o part_n 143._o goldsb_n 77._o upon_o reverse_v a_o outlawry_n the_o party_n be_v restore_v reverse_v outlawry_n reverse_v &_o may_v have_v trespass_n but_o upon_o reversal_a of_o a_o judgement_n the_o party_n shall_v only_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o money_n for_o which_o the_o sheriff_n sell_v his_o term_n upon_o a_o fieri_fw-la fac_fw-la cro._n 3._o part_n 270._o upon_o not_o guilty_a in_o trespass_n quâ—re_fw-la clausum_fw-la fâ—egit_fw-la at_o the_o trial_n the_o defend_n shall_v not_o say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v common_a tenancy_n in_o common_a tenant_n in_o common_a he_o shall_v have_v plead_v this_o and_o have_v now_o lose_v this_o advantage_n and_o if_o the_o jury_n find_v it_o their_o find_n be_v not_o material_a cro._n 3._o part_n 554._o a_o