the_o case_n be_v such_o a_o man_n be_v find_v in_o arrearage_n upon_o his_o account_n do_v promise_n to_o the_o dettee_n that_o if_o he_o will_v forbear_v he_o per_fw-la paruum_fw-la tempus_fw-la that_o he_o will_v pay_v he_o the_o money_n without_o further_a delay_n and_o the_o dettee_n do_v forbear_v he_o according_o and_o after_o upon_o this_o assumpsit_fw-la bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o three_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n that_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v because_o that_o paruum_fw-la tempus_fw-la be_v not_o good_a consideration_n neither_o can_v it_o be_v beneficial_a to_o the_o party_n but_o one_o of_o the_o justice_n say_v that_o if_o the_o dettee_n have_v bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n without_o any_o consideration_n allege_v and_o have_v prove_v the_o debt_n that_o will_v have_v suffice_v for_o that_o have_v be_v a_o assumpsit_fw-la in_o law_n and_o that_o there_o must_v be_v a_o reciprocal_a 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have_v pay_v you_o 1â_n you_o 10._o e._n 4_o 1â_n and_o so_o if_o one_o buy_v a_o horse_n of_o a_o other_o in_o smithfield_n and_o do_v not_o pay_v to_o the_o vendor_n money_n present_o but_o do_v only_o promise_v it_o the_o vendor_n may_v sell_v it_o to_o another_o immediate_o and_o the_o other_o can_v have_v no_o remedy_n against_o he_o for_o otherwise_o he_o may_v be_v compel_v to_o keep_v his_o horse_n in_o perpetuum_fw-la against_o his_o will_n choke_n will_n 17._o e._n 4._o 1._o per_fw-la choke_n and_o to_o this_o agree_v the_o book_n of_o 21._o h._n 7._o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o the_o bargain_n it_o be_v imply_v that_o the_o bargainee_n shall_v pay_v the_o money_n present_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o thing_n sell_v but_o if_o it_o be_v for_o a_o certain_a day_n the_o money_n be_v not_o to_o be_v pay_v before_o the_o day_n because_o the_o bargainor_n have_v give_v unto_o he_o express_v liberty_n to_o pay_v at_o any_o time_n within_o the_o time_n 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i._o s._n of_o execution_n in_o which_o he_o be_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o then_o he_o will_v pay_v unto_o he_o his_o debt_n and_o in_o truth_n the_o promise_n be_v make_v to_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o which_o the_o husband_n agree_v and_o thereupon_o he_o discharge_v the_o party_n and_o it_o be_v rule_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o action_n be_v maintenable_a because_o a_o feoffement_n of_o land_n or_o gift_n of_o good_n be_v available_a to_o the_o wife_n if_o the_o husband_n do_v not_o disagree_v so_o it_o be_v of_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la 25._o assumpsit_fw-la 27._o h._n 8._o 24._o 25._o nomomath_n trouble_v yourself_o no_o further_o anglonomoph_n let_v i_o ask_v this_o one_o question_n of_o codicgn_n while_o it_o rest_v in_o my_o mind_n suppose_v that_o i_o have_v hire_v a_o ship_n or_o galley_n to_o transport_v my_o family_n and_o some_o of_o my_o household_n division_n 4._o division_n good_n by_o lawful_a permission_n and_o i_o agree_v to_o pay_v for_o the_o carriage_n of_o every_o poll_n or_o person_n of_o they_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n admit_v that_o three_o or_o four_o of_o they_o die_v in_o the_o ship_n whether_o shall_v the_o owner_n of_o the_o ship_n have_v the_o entire_a sum_n of_o money_n or_o shall_v it_o be_v apporcion_v for_o they_o that_o be_v dead_a before_o they_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o land_n singulari_fw-la land_n ludouâc_fw-la de_fw-fr rom._n in_o singulari_fw-la codicgn_n to_o clear_v your_o doubt_n this_o diversity_n must_v be_v understand_v if_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o shore_n 1_o that_o no_o fare_n ought_v to_o be_v pay_v for_o they_o that_o die_v in_o a_o ship_n if_o the_o master_n of_o the_o ship_n do_v assume_v to_o bring_v they_o safe_a to_o shore_n ship_n do_v make_v a_o covenant_n with_o you_o that_o he_o will_v bring_v they_o safe_a to_o such_o a_o place_n then_o sure_o you_o ought_v to_o pay_v no_o fare_n for_o they_o that_o be_v dead_a predict_v dead_a id._n in_o d._n singu_n ad_fw-la regu_n predict_v but_o if_o the_o covenant_n be_v to_o take_v they_o into_o the_o ship_n and_o to_o carry_v they_o to_o such_o a_o place_n them_z the_o law_n will_v be_v otherwise_o and_o so_o if_o a_o child_n 2_o if_o a_o child_n be_v bear_v in_o seafaring_a nothing_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v for_o that_o child_n child_n be_v bear_v in_o the_o ship_n while_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o sea_n there_o be_v nothing_o due_a in_o respect_n of_o that_o child_n mulier_fw-la child_n ff_n locat_fw-la l._n si_fw-la adest_fw-la §._o si_fw-mi quis_fw-la mulier_fw-la canonolog_n all_o contract_n be_v bonae_fw-la fidei_fw-la and_o what_o be_v a_o contract_n but_o stipulatio_fw-la verborum_fw-la so_o that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v take_v as_o the_o word_n do_v sound_a no_o violence_n be_v offer_v to_o apparent_a equity_n iur_fw-fr equity_n pecki_n ad_fw-la reg_fw-la iur_fw-fr anglonomoph_n in_o our_o law_n there_o be_v a_o case_n not_o much_o swerve_v from_o this_o purpose_n if_o we_o stand_v not_o too_o much_o upon_o the_o common_a and_o verbal_a way_n to_o go_v to_o the_o end_n of_o a_o question_n i._n b._n do_v humber_n 3_o the_o barrister_n put_v a_o case_n of_o carry_v a_o horse_n safe_a and_o sound_a over_o humber_n declare_v by_o bill_n that_o a._n at_o a_o certain_a day_n and_o year_n upon_o humber_n do_v assume_v to_o carry_v his_o horse_n be_v take_v into_o his_o barge_n over_o the_o water_n of_o humber_n sound_n and_o safe_a and_o the_o say_v a._n do_v surcharge_n his_o barge_n with_o other_o thing_n by_o which_o mean_v his_o horse_n perish_v in_o the_o water_n and_o this_o be_v hold_v a_o good_a cause_n of_o action_n 41._o action_n 22._o assis_n pl._n 41._o but_o sure_o in_o this_o case_n without_o
ferry_v over_o the_o horse_n there_o be_v nothing_o due_a unto_o the_o bargeman_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o covenant_n nomomath_n canonologus_n you_o have_v yet_o speak_v nothing_o concern_v the_o necessity_n of_o mutual_a consideration_n in_o bargain_n i_o pray_v you_o let_v we_o hear_v the_o determination_n of_o your_o law_n hereupon_o &_o then_o we_o will_v insist_v no_o more_o upon_o this_o point_n of_o contract_n canonol_n our_o law_n do_v not_o refuse_v or_o abiudicate_v contract_n 4_o the_o cannon_n law_n agree_v with_o the_o civil_a in_o case_n of_o improper_a contract_n the_o kind_n of_o improper_a contract_n as_o by_o the_o report_n of_o anglonomoph_n the_o common_a law_n do_v for_o if_o two_o shall_v contend_v for_o a_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n as_o namely_o for_o the_o advowson_n of_o a_o parsonage_n or_o prebend_v and_o one_o of_o they_o agree_v with_o the_o other_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v one_o turn_n of_o present_v and_o the_o other_o a_o other_o turn_v and_o so_o successiuè_fw-fr per_fw-la alternas_fw-la vice_n here_o though_o there_o be_v no_o consideration_n proper_o yet_o in_o our_o law_n this_o be_v a_o good_a contract_n and_o a_o good_a consideration_n but_o if_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v give_v to_o the_o other_o twenty_o pound_n to_o have_v have_v the_o presentation_n whole_o &_o sole_o to_o himself_o division_n 5_o division_n this_o have_v be_v void_a in_o law_n and_o symoniacall_a preben_fw-mi symoniacall_a c._n si_fw-la quando_fw-la cleric_a de_fw-fr offi_n de_fw-fr leg_n etc._n etc._n statuimus_fw-la de_fw-la transac_fw-la nisi_fw-la effet_fw-fr de_fw-fr preben_fw-mi nomomath_n how_o do_v your_o law_n anglonom_n punish_v defaulte_n for_o want_n of_o skill_n as_o suppose_v that_o i_o do_v hire_v one_o for_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o make_v for_o i_o a_o frame_n or_o fabric_n of_o a_o house_n of_o good_a timber_n well_o season_v and_o in_o a_o certain_a form_n and_o he_o make_v it_o of_o very_o weak_a timber_n ill_o season_v and_o very_o rude_o in_o form_n whether_o in_o such_o a_o case_n will_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v against_o he_o or_o no._n anglonomoph_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o it_o will_v for_o where_o a_o man_n undertake_v to_o do_v a_o thing_n well_o &_o perfect_o and_o through_o ignorance_n and_o default_n of_o skill_n he_o fail_v remedy_n be_v give_v by_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o the_o case_n be_v 11._o r._n 2._o that_o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o plaintif_n declare_v that_o at_o a_o certain_a day_n and_o year_n in_o london_n there_o be_v a_o covenant_n make_v betwixt_o the_o plaintiff_n &_o the_o defendant_n that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v cure_v the_o pr_v of_o a_o certain_a malady_n &_o he_o take_v of_o he_o for_o it_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n before_o hand_n in_o express_v 1_o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n want_v of_o skill_n be_v to_o be_v punish_v by_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n if_o there_o be_v a_o assumpsit_fw-la either_o implicative_a or_o express_v consideration_n whereof_o the_o say_a def_n do_v undertake_v to_o cure_v the_o pr_v of_o his_o malady_n who_o minister_v unto_o he_o medicine_n contrary_a to_o his_o disease_n whereby_o he_o be_v empeir_v and_o become_v worse_a than_o he_o be_v before_o 37._o before_o 11._o r._n 2._o act_n sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr case_n 37._o so_o 19_o h._n 6._o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v because_o the_o def_n do_v assume_v to_o cure_v the_o plaintiff_n horse_n and_o that_o he_o adeo_fw-la negligenter_n &_o improvidè_fw-la imposuit_fw-la medicinam_fw-la quòd_fw-la equum_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v there_o say_v by_o newton_n that_o if_o i_o give_v counsel_n to_o a_o man_n to_o give_v his_o horse_n certain_a medicine_n who_o do_v it_o &_o thereupon_o the_o horse_n die_v he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n unless_o i_o have_v undertake_v to_o heal_v he_o which_o must_v be_v traverse_a and_o paston_n grant_v this_o &_o say_v that_o if_o i_o have_v a_o disease_n in_o my_o hand_n and_o a_o man_n apply_v a_o medicine_n to_o my_o arm_n by_o which_o negligence_n my_o hand_n be_v empeir_v yet_o no_o action_n will_v lie_v unless_o he_o have_v undertake_v to_o cure_v it_o 49._o it_o 19_o h._n 6._o 49._o &_o as_o i_o take_v it_o so_o be_v that_o case_n to_o be_v understand_v which_o m._n fitzh_n have_v if_o a_o smith_n do_v hurt_v my_o horse_n with_o a_o nail_n i_o may_v have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n though_o he_o do_v not_o warrant_v the_o well_o shooe_v of_o he_o but_o he_o say_v not_o though_o he_o do_v not_o assume_v for_o in_o deed_n the_o shoo_a of_o he_o be_v a_o implicative_a assumpsit_fw-la &_o if_o there_o be_v no_o consideration_n but_o the_o smith_n do_v it_o of_o mere_a good_a will_n i_o do_v not_o think_v that_o any_o action_n will_v lie_v 55._o lie_v fitz._n n._n b._n 94_o d._n 14._o h._n 6._o 18._o 46._o e._n 3._o 19_o 48._o e._n 3._o 6._o 21._o h._n 6._o 55._o so_o that_o the_o action_n lie_v not_o mere_o and_o direct_o for_o want_v of_o skill_n but_o because_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la be_v not_o accomplish_v for_o want_v of_o skill_n codign_a but_o by_o our_o law_n the_o want_n of_o skill_n be_v a_o punishable_a 2_o that_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n want_v of_o skill_n only_o be_v punishable_a sufficient_a ground_n of_o action_n for_o if_o in_o the_o case_n propose_v of_o the_o make_v a_o frame_n of_o a_o house_n it_o be_v not_o do_v well_o and_o artificial_o our_o law_n be_v that_o the_o artificer_n shall_v render_v damage_n in_o toto_fw-la but_o if_o some_o part_n be_v well_o do_v and_o some_o ill_n so_o that_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o if_o the_o workman_n have_v use_v convenient_a diligence_n all_o of_o it_o may_v have_v be_v well_o consummate_v so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o default_n in_o skilfulnes_n but_o in_o carefulness_n than_o the_o workman_n shall_v not_o be_v condemn_v in_o toto_fw-la but_o in_o tanto_fw-la that_o be_v for_o so_o much_o as_o be_v not_o well_o do_v ignorat_fw-la do_v gazalup_n in_o ver_fw-la ignorat_fw-la canonolog_n the_o rule_n of_o our_o law_n be_v that_o crassa_fw-la excusat_fw-la 3_o by_o the_o cannon_n law_n crassa_n &_o supina_fw-la ignorantia_fw-la non_fw-la excusat_fw-la &_o supina_fw-la ignorantia_fw-la non_fw-la excusat_fw-la epi._n excusat_fw-la ber._n in_o c._n regni_fw-la fivit_fw-la de_fw-fr ordi_fw-la ab_fw-la epi._n qui_fw-la resig_n epi._n nomomath_n let_v i_o know_v this_o of_o you_o codicgnost_o when_o one_o man_n through_o fraud_n and_o deceit_n overeach_v another_o whether_o be_v this_o punishable_a in_o your_o law_n as_o a_o thing_n injurious_o do_v division_n 6._o division_n codicgnost_n yes_o if_o he_o do_v circumvent_v he_o law_n 1_o circumuention_n dolo_fw-la malo_fw-la punishable_a at_o the_o civil_a law_n dolo_fw-la malo_fw-la nomomath_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v so_o intend_v for_o i_o be_o sure_a your_o law_n repute_v no_o deceit_n to_o be_v good_a codicgnost_n yes_o there_o be_v a_o distinction_n in_o our_o law_n of_o dolus_fw-la bone_fw-la and_o dolus_fw-la malus_fw-la dolus_fw-la bone_fw-la 2._o a_o difference_n at_o the_o civil_a law_n betwixt_o dolus_fw-la malus_fw-la and_o dolus_fw-la bone_fw-la bone_fw-la be_v when_o a_o man_n do_v machinate_a or_o devise_v any_o thing_n to_o entrap_v a_o thief_n or_o a_o traitor_n titia_n traitor_n ff_n de_fw-fr leg_n 2._o lib._n cum_fw-la pater_fw-la §._o titia_n and_o such_o deceit_n may_v not_o proper_o be_v term_v fraud_n but_o it_o may_v more_o fit_o be_v term_v by_o the_o name_n of_o solertia_fw-la or_o cunning_a such_o a_o kind_n of_o cunning_n be_v much_o use_v in_o war-fare_a by_o which_o more_o victory_n be_v achieve_v then_o by_o strength_n of_o hand_n to_o which_o purpose_n i_o remember_v certain_a verse_n of_o a_o uncertain_a author_n that_o may_v well_o be_v accommodate_v to_o this_o purpose_n nil_fw-la refert_fw-la armis_fw-la cont_v at_o palma_fw-la dolóue_fw-la nam_fw-la dolus_fw-la a_o virtus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la quis_fw-la in_o host_n requiret_fw-la but_o dolus_fw-la malus_fw-la be_v a_o craft_n or_o subtle_a devise_n use_v to_o the_o deceive_n of_o a_o other_o 1._o other_o ff_n de_fw-fr do_v mal_fw-fr l._n 1._o §._o 1._o or_o to_o frustrate_v the_o law_n legem_fw-la law_n ff_n de_fw-fr leg_n l._n contra_fw-la legem_fw-la as_o the_o law_n prohibit_v a_o man_n to_o give_v any_o thing_n to_o his_o wife_n and_o titius_n give_v a_o horse_n to_o sempronius_n who_o give_v it_o to_o the_o wife_n of_o titius_n by_o the_o secret_a compact_n of_o her_o husband_n uxor_fw-la husband_n l._n si_fw-la sponsus_fw-la in_o pr._n ff_n de_fw-fr dona_fw-la inter_fw-la virum_fw-la et_fw-la uxor_fw-la this_o be_v do_v in_o fraudem_fw-la legis_fw-la because_o the_o purpose_n of_o the_o giver_n at_o the_o first_o be_v to_o give_v to_o his_o wife_n but_o if_o there_o be_v a_o statute_n that_o every_o one_o which_o guide_v
good_n canonolog_n in_o this_o we_o dissent_v not_o from_o you_o nomomath_n let_v i_o know_v anglonomoph_n what_o manner_n of_o execution_n you_o use_v for_o debt_n at_o the_o common_a law_n anglonomoph_n the_o execution_n be_v fourfold_a law_n 5._o a_o fourfold_a execution_n for_o debt_n by_o the_o common_a law_n either_o of_o good_n only_a by_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la or_o of_o the_o moiety_n of_o land_n by_o elegit_fw-la or_o upon_o all_o the_o land_n by_o a_o extendi_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o the_o reconusance_n of_o a_o statute_n or_o of_o the_o body_n by_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la every_o of_o which_o by_o your_o patience_n i_o will_v explain_v by_o case_n and_o example_n or_o by_o show_v their_o original_n a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la issue_v out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n for_o the_o king_n against_o open_v 6._o the_o execution_n of_o good_n by_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v open_v a_o parson_n for_o money_n due_a to_o the_o king_n out_o of_o a_o abbey_n to_o which_o the_o church_n of_o the_o parson_n be_v charge_v in_o xx_o mark_n and_o for_o two_o mark_n behind_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la issue_v to_o the_o sheriff_n in_o these_o word_n fieri_fw-la fac_fw-la de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la et_fw-la catallis_fw-la spiritualibus_fw-la et_fw-la temporalibus_fw-la provenientibus_fw-la de_fw-la rectoria_fw-la de_fw-fr r._n and_o the_o sheriff_n by_o his_o bailie_n take_v two_o book_n in_o the_o church_n and_o sell_v they_o for_o the_o king_n debt_n 4._o debt_n 8._o h._n 5._o 4._o and_o whereas_o a._n do_v recover_v damage_n in_o a_o special_a assize_n before_o special_a justice_n and_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o damage_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v dettor_n of_o record_n and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o be_v discharge_v by_o matter_n of_o record_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v ita_fw-la quod_fw-la habeas_fw-la denarios_fw-la hic_fw-la to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v be_v of_o record_n and_o the_o defendant_n discharge_v by_o record_n 58._o record_n 11._o h._n 4._o 58._o execution_n by_o elegit_fw-la be_v warrant_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o cap._n 18._o which_o say_v si_fw-la quis_fw-la recuperet_fw-la debitum_fw-la aut_fw-la damna_fw-la sit_v in_o electione_n querentis_fw-la a_o habere_fw-la velit_fw-la fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la de_fw-la terris_fw-la &_o catallis_fw-la it_o shall_v seem_v to_o be_v mean_v de_fw-la bonis_fw-la &_o catallis_fw-la vel_fw-la quòd_fw-la vicecome_v liberet_fw-la it_o seem_v to_o be_v better_o et_fw-la quòd_fw-la vicecome_v liberet_fw-la ei_fw-la omne_fw-la catalla_fw-la debitoris_fw-la exceptis_fw-la bobus_fw-la et_fw-la affris_fw-fr carucae_fw-la suae_fw-la &_o medietatem_fw-la it_o seem_v more_o agreeable_a to_o the_o purpose_n vel_fw-la medietatem_fw-la terrae_fw-la suae_fw-la quousquè_fw-fr debitum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la levatum_fw-la per_fw-la rationabile_fw-la pretium_fw-la et_fw-la extentam_fw-la the_o execution_n upon_o open_v 8._o execution_n upon_o statute_n merchant_n be_v open_v statute_n merchant_n may_v appear_v by_o this_o case_n a_o man_n have_v execution_n out_o of_o statute_n merchant_n and_o the_o sheriff_n return_v a_o extent_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o reconusor_n in_o this_o manner_n sciz_o that_o he_o have_v send_v to_o the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o fraunchise_n etc._n etc._n who_o have_v return_v of_o writ_n to_o extend_v the_o land_n which_o be_v within_o the_o fraunchise_n and_o so_o he_o do_v and_o that_o which_o be_v within_o the_o bayliwicke_n of_o the_o sheriff_n namely_o in_o guildable_a himself_o cause_v to_o be_v extend_v by_o parcel_n and_o at_o the_o end_n he_o put_v the_o sum_n of_o the_o value_n and_o after_o the_o sum_n he_o put_v the_o charge_n as_o rent_n and_o other_o charge_n which_o be_v due_a out_o of_o the_o say_a land_n and_o amongst_o other_o charge_n he_o return_v that_o the_o land_n be_v charge_v to_o the_o reconusee_fw-fr with_o xx_o li._n yearly_a for_o ever_o and_o the_o justice_n cast_v all_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o value_n and_o they_o do_v perceive_v that_o the_o charge_n pass_v the_o value_n by_o xl_o s'_fw-it and_o after_o it_o be_v show_v that_o the_o sheriff_n have_v send_v to_o a_o other_o bailiff_n of_o a_o other_o fraunchise_n in_o which_o the_o party_n have_v land_n and_o of_o these_o land_n he_o make_v the_o three_o extent_n so_o that_o by_o that_o extent_n the_o value_n pass_v the_o charge_n by_o ten_o shilling_n wherefore_o execution_n be_v award_v 1._o award_v 29._o e._n 3._o 1._o and_o 9_o e._n 3._o one_o sue_v a_o writ_n to_o take_v the_o body_n of_o he_o who_o have_v make_v a_o statute_n merchant_n to_o he_o and_o the_o sheriff_n return_v that_o he_o be_v dead_a wherefore_o he_o pray_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o deliver_v unto_o he_o all_o the_o land_n which_o he_o have_v the_o day_n of_o the_o reconusance_n or_o at_o any_o time_n after_o and_o he_o have_v it_o 24._o it_o 9_o e._n 3._o 24._o execution_n by_o capias_fw-la show_v 8._o execution_n by_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la be_v show_v and_o imprisonment_n be_v after_o this_o manner_n damage_n be_v recover_v against_o i._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o trespass_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o and_o after_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o he_o be_v condemn_v in_o london_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o a_o other_o and_o put_v in_o newgate_n and_o he_o at_o who_o suit_n he_o be_v condemn_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n have_v a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o l._n which_o do_v send_v the_o body_n and_o do_v certify_v that_o he_o be_v condemn_v at_o many_o man_n suit_n in_o london_n and_o now_o he_o that_o sue_v the_o capias_fw-la come_v into_o the_o court_n and_o do_v acknowledge_v agreement_n to_o be_v make_v and_o the_o defendant_n be_v ready_a to_o make_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o king_n and_o pray_v to_o be_v deliver_v but_o because_o he_o be_v condemn_v in_o the_o time_n of_o a_o other_o king_n and_o the_o justice_n which_o be_v now_o have_v not_o knowledge_n of_o the_o person_n which_o be_v party_n to_o the_o plea_n in_o the_o time_n of_o a_o other_o king_n as_o the_o law_n do_v intend_v and_o likewise_o because_o if_o he_o be_v acquit_v here_o he_o must_v be_v send_v back_o into_o london_n because_o he_o be_v condemn_v there_o and_o thirdlie_o because_o by_o covin_z betwixt_o he_o which_o acknowledge_v agreement_n and_o the_o defendant_n he_o may_v defraud_v he_o at_o who_o suit_n he_o be_v condemn_v of_o his_o execution_n for_o if_o he_o be_v deliver_v the_o other_o be_v without_o remedy_n therefore_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v award_v 7._o award_v 8._o h._n 5._o 7._o the_o like_a law_n be_v in_o a_o execution_n upon_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n and_o in_o a_o acquittal_n the_o fine_a to_o the_o king_n be_v except_v nomomath_n well_o i_o will_v trouble_v you_o no_o further_o about_o question_n of_o debt_n now_o let_v we_o pass_v according_a to_o the_o platform_n of_o the_o conference_n to_o examine_v doubt_n touch_v account_n the_o four_o dialogue_n of_o account_n nomomath_n suppose_v codicgnostes_n division_n 1._o division_n that_o i_o deliver_v unto_o you_o my_o horse_n or_o hawk_n to_o sell_v he_o for_o fyve_o pound_n and_o to_o deliver_v i_o either_o the_o five_o pound_n or_o redeliver_v the_o thing_n again_o shall_v you_o not_o be_v accountable_a to_o i_o in_o this_o regard_n codicgn_n yes_o true_o and_o that_o by_o a_o action_n aestimatoriam_fw-la 1._o in_o what_o case_n a_o man_n be_v accountable_a at_o the_o givill_a law_n per_fw-la actionem_fw-la aestimatoriam_fw-la which_o we_o call_v actionem_fw-la aestimatoriam_fw-la because_o it_o be_v conceyve_v upon_o the_o special_a and_o prescript_n word_n of_o the_o valuation_n of_o the_o thing_n actionum_fw-la thing_n ff_n de_fw-fr aestima_fw-la ac_fw-la in_o rubro_fw-la et_fw-fr l._n 1._o et_fw-la insti_fw-la de_fw-fr actio_fw-la §._o actionum_fw-la anglonomoph_n so_o by_o our_o law_n we_o have_v a_o law_n 2._o the_o difference_n of_o a_o special_a bailie_n and_o general_a bailie_n at_o the_o common_a law_n special_a bailie_n and_o a_o general_a bailie_n a_o special_a bailie_n be_v he_o which_o be_v bailie_n after_o a_o special_a manner_n and_o to_o a_o special_a purpose_n for_o if_o a_o man_n deliver_v a_o obligation_n to_o a_o other_o to_o receive_v so_o much_o money_n as_o he_o can_v get_v of_o that_o which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o bond_n if_o he_o receive_v no_o money_n upon_o the_o bond_n a_o writ_n of_o account_n lie_v not_o but_o a_o writ_n of_o detinue_n for_o the_o bond_n but_o it_o seem_v that_o if_o he_o receive_v a_o less_o sum_n than_o a_o writ_n of_o account_n will_v lie_v but_o if_o he_o receive_v the_o very_a sum_n contain_v in_o the_o bond_n than_o a_o writ_n of_o account_n will_v
any_o wain_n over_o such_o a_o bridge_n be_v fraught_v with_o carriage_n shall_v pay_v iiij_o d'_fw-fr and_o the_o party_n cause_v all_o the_o thing_n in_o the_o wain_n when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o bridge_n to_o be_v carry_v over_o the_o bridge_n on_o man_n back_n here_o be_v no_o defraudation_n of_o the_o law_n but_o if_o he_o shall_v give_v iiij_o penny_n for_o the_o carriage_n over_o the_o bridge_n but_o not_o current_a money_n now_o the_o law_n shall_v be_v defraud_v âdop_fw-fr defraud_v io._n in_o §._o penult_n insti_fw-la de_fw-fr âdop_fw-fr and_o when_o a_o man_n be_v prejudice_v by_o the_o fraudulent_a deal_n of_o a_o other_o man_n he_o may_v by_o our_o law_n have_v a_o action_n against_o he_o which_o be_v call_v actio_fw-la doli_fw-la a_o action_n of_o deceit_n canonolog_n indeed_o the_o difference_n of_o dolus_fw-la be_v use_v likewise_o in_o our_o law_n and_o we_o have_v a_o rule_n of_o that_o which_o you_o have_v term_v dolum_fw-la bonum_fw-la observe_v 3._o the_o same_o difference_n the_o common_a law_n observe_v frangenti_fw-la fidem_fw-la fides_fw-la frangatur_fw-la eidem_fw-la accur_v eidem_fw-la 23._o q._n 1._o noli_fw-la existimare_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr pac_fw-la l._n cum_fw-la proponas_fw-la in_o glow_n accur_v and_o likewise_o a_o example_n of_o it_o use_v in_o our_o law_n namely_o of_o solomon_n who_o do_v use_v such_o cunning_a betwixt_o the_o two_o harlot_n in_o search_v out_o who_o be_v the_o true_a and_o natural_a mother_n of_o the_o child_n but_o the_o deceit_n which_o of_o you_o have_v be_v term_v dolus_fw-la malus_fw-la be_v in_o our_o law_n nomen_fw-la reatus_fw-la which_o it_o do_v punish_v as_o be_v do_v against_o the_o law_n for_o qui_fw-la peccat_fw-la non_fw-la peccat_fw-la de_fw-fr legis_fw-la authoritate_fw-la peccat_fw-la authoritate_fw-la 23._o q._n 4._o qui_fw-la peccat_fw-la anglonomoph_n that_o deceit_n which_o of_o you_o both_o deceit_n 4._o dolus_fw-la malus_fw-la punishable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n by_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n or_o a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n have_v be_v term_v dolus_fw-la malus_fw-la do_v not_o in_o our_o law_n escape_v punishment_n but_o for_o the_o more_o strong_a inhibit_v and_o repress_v of_o it_o it_o do_v afford_v a_o double_a remedy_n against_o such_o as_o endammage_n other_o by_o deceit_n namely_o either_o a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n or_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o if_o a_o man_n play_v with_o a_o other_o at_o dice_n and_o he_o have_v false_a die_n with_o which_o he_o play_v and_o win_v the_o other_o man_n money_n he_o that_o lose_v his_o money_n in_o such_o sort_n may_v have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o this_o deceit_n and_o in_o other_o like_a case_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n or_o a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n will_v lie_v at_o the_o pleasure_n and_o election_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o if_o i_o present_v one_o to_o a_o church_n whereof_o i_o be_o patron_n to_o the_o ordinary_a and_o one_o t._n disturb_v i_o wherefore_o a_o other_o man_n purchase_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la in_o my_o name_n retournable_a in_o the_o common_a place_n i_o not_o know_v thereof_o against_o the_o say_v t._n and_o after_o cause_v the_o writ_n to_o be_v abate_v or_o i_o to_o be_v nonsuit_n in_o the_o action_n i_o may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n against_o he_o a._n he_o 5._o 5._o e._n 3._o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 37._o 20._o h._n 6._o 20._o fitzh_n nat_n bro._n 96._o a._n and_o in_o every_o case_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v maintenable_a against_o he_o which_o sue_v a_o original_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n against_o his_o will_n 45._o will_n 7._o h._n 6._o 45._o so_o if_o a_o man_n forge_v a_o statute_n merchant_n in_o my_o name_n &_o sue_v a_o capias_fw-la thereupon_o whereby_o i_o be_o arrest_v and_o have_v in_o execution_n i_o may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n against_o he_o that_o forge_v it_o b._n it_o 19_o h._n 6._o 44._o 58._o 34._o h._n 6._o 19_o fitzh_n nat._n be_v 96._o b._n so_o if_o the_o warden_n of_o a_o infant_n vouch_v one_o by_o covin_z who_o be_v not_o sufficient_a or_o plead_v some_o bad_a plea_n whereas_o he_o may_v have_v plead_v a_o better_a plea_n the_o infant_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n against_o he_o and_o shall_v recover_v the_o full_a value_n in_o damage_n 34._o damage_n 9_o e._n 4._o 34._o and_o 11._o h._n 6._o a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n be_v bring_v against_o a_o attorney_n for_o acknowledge_v a_o satisfaction_n whereas_o his_o master_n be_v not_o in_o truth_n satisfy_v 34._o satisfy_v 11._o h._n 6._o 34._o and_o in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la if_o the_o sheriff_n return_v the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n to_o be_v summon_v whereas_o in_o truth_n he_o be_v never_o summon_v whereupon_o the_o tenant_n lose_v by_o default_n upon_o the_o grand_a cape_n return_v now_o the_o tenant_n may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n against_o he_o that_o recover_v and_o against_o the_o sheriff_n for_o his_o false_a return_n c._n return_n fitzh_n nat._n breed_v 97._o c._n but_o the_o writ_n of_o deceit_n in_o this_o case_n do_v not_o determine_v the_o right_n of_o the_o land_n but_o do_v only_o defeat_v the_o judgement_n 18._o judgement_n 35._o h._n 6._o 44._o 18._o e._n 4._o 11._o 33._o h._n 6._o 43._o 41._o e._n 3._o 2._o 43._o e._n 3._o 31._o 50_o e._n 3._o 18._o and_o 5._o e._n 4._o be_v that_o no_o damage_n in_o this_o case_n shall_v be_v recover_v against_o the_o sheriff_n but_o he_o shall_v be_v only_o fine_v 49._o fine_v 5._o e._n 4._o 49._o and_o if_o a_o man_n recover_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o waste_v by_o default_n whereas_o the_o defendant_n be_v never_o summon_v the_o defendant_n in_o this_o case_n may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n 3._o deceit_n 20._o e._n 3._o deceit_n 5._o 29._o e._n 3._o 54._o 48._o e._n 3._o 59_o 19_o e._n 2._o deceit_n 56._o 19_o e._n 3._o deceit_n 3._o and_o if_o a_o man_n bargain_n with_o a_o other_o and_o assume_v upon_o consideration_n to_o enfeoffe_v he_o of_o certain_a land_n and_o he_o enfeoff_v a_o other_o he_o to_o who_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la be_v make_v may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n f._n deceit_n 20._o h._n 6._o 36._o 16._o e._n 4._o 9_o fitzh_n nat._n br_n 98._o f._n or_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n at_o his_o pleasure_n 11._o pleasure_n 3._o h._n 7._o 14._o 2._o h_o 7._o 11._o and_o if_o one_o sell_v to_o a_o other_o a_o horse_n which_o he_o know_v to_o have_v a_o secret_a disease_n in_o his_o body_n or_o sell_v certain_a quarter_n of_o grain_n which_o be_v full_a of_o gravel_n a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n lie_v 36._o lie_v 20._o h._n 6._o 36._o so_o 13._o h._n 4._o a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n be_v bring_v for_o sell_v a_o certain_a quantity_n of_o wool_n and_o warrant_v it_o to_o be_v 50._o sack_n whereas_o it_o want_v of_o that_o measure_n the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o bar_n that_o it_o be_v weigh_v before_o the_o sale_n and_o that_o the_o servant_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v his_o factor_n do_v accepr_fw-la it_o and_o carry_v it_o beyond_o the_o sea_n whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v 1._o demur_v 13._o h._n 4._o 1._o and_o if_o a_o man_n lose_v his_o land_n by_o default_n in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la whereas_o he_o be_v never_o summon_v and_o die_v his_o heir_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o deceit_n and_o shall_v have_v restitution_n of_o the_o land_n q._n land_n 8._o h._n 6._o 5._o per_fw-la rolfe_n 15._o e._n 3._o deceit_n 43._o 18._o r._n 2._o deceit_n 50._o fitzh_n nat._n breed_v 98._o q._n and_o 1._o e._n 3._o in_o the_o book_n of_o assize_n it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o a_o recovery_n in_o such_o case_n be_v have_v against_o the_o father_n by_o default_n whereas_o in_o truth_n the_o father_n be_v dead_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o recovery_n the_o heir_n may_v avoid_v this_o by_o writ_n of_o deceit_n or_o error_n 16._o error_n 1._o ass_n p._n 16._o and_o whereas_o there_o be_v two_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o one_o of_o they_o and_o they_o both_o lose_v by_o default_n be_v not_o summon_v and_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v the_o suruivor_fw-la shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n for_o the_o whole_a otherwise_o it_o have_v be_v if_o the_o recovery_n have_v be_v against_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n only_o by_o default_n 7._o default_n 8._o e._n 3._o deceit_n 7._o nomomath_n you_o have_v sufficient_o discuss_v division_n 7._o division_n the_o point_n of_o deceit_n now_o i_o will_v crave_v your_o opinion_n of_o a_o other_o matter_n suppose_v that_o a_o man_n by_o slanderous_a and_o opprobrious_a speech_n be_v impeach_v and_o his_o good_a name_n impair_v this_o be_v but_o a_o verbal_a injury_n whether_o do_v your_o law_n inflict_v punishment_n upon_o such_o
if_o he_o be_v harbour_v there_o by_o the_o host_n and_o if_o my_o servant_n rob_v i_o the_o host_n shall_v not_o be_v law_n 3._o if_o my_o servant_n imbesill_n my_o good_n the_o innkeeper_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v by_o the_o common_a law_n charge_v curiam_fw-la charge_v 22._o h._n 6._o 21._o per_fw-la curiam_fw-la and_o 39_o h._n 6._o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v against_o the_o innkeeper_n if_o he_o will_v not_o lodge_v a_o man_n and_o the_o constable_n may_v enforce_v he_o thereunto_o but_o danby_n there_o hold_v that_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o give_v bread_n or_o provander_n to_o his_o horse_n without_o present_a money_n pay_v in_o hand_n 18._o hand_n 39_o h._n 6._o 18._o codign_a by_o our_o law_n if_o through_o the_o negligence_n good_n 4._o by_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o innkeeper_n be_v to_o be_v charge_v with_o action_n if_o his_o servant_n steal_v good_n of_o the_o servant_n which_o wait_v or_o attend_v in_o the_o inn_n if_o any_o thing_n be_v steal_v out_o of_o the_o chamber_n of_o the_o guest_n by_o any_o such_o servant_n the_o master_n or_o innkeeper_n himself_o be_v to_o be_v impeach_v by_o way_n of_o action_n and_o he_o who_o good_n be_v steal_v may_v recover_v double_a damage_n against_o he_o 1_o he_o ff_n si_fw-la ad_fw-la vers_fw-la nan_n l._n 1_o because_o the_o receipt_n of_o such_o good_n into_o the_o inn_n be_v a_o implicative_a promise_n that_o the_o good_n shall_v be_v safe_a 1._o safe_a ff_n furt_n adu_fw-la nan_n can_v sta_fw-la l._n 1._o so_o likewise_o if_o a_o man_n have_v recompense_n 5._o if_o through_o the_o default_n of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o ship_n good_n be_v steal_v the_o owner_n of_o the_o ship_n be_v to_o make_v recompense_n a_o ship_n wherein_o he_o use_v to_o transport_v &_o convey_v man_n or_o good_n into_o foreign_a nation_n and_o have_v appoint_v a_o master_n of_o the_o say_a ship_n by_o who_o default_n or_o wilful_a offence_n the_o good_n of_o some_o that_o be_v in_o the_o ship_n be_v imbeasile_v or_o impair_v a_o action_n in_o this_o case_n will_v lie_v against_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o ship_n 1._o ship_n ff_n de_fw-fr exercit_fw-la act_n l._n 1._o for_o the_o master_n of_o the_o ship_n be_v he_o cvi_fw-la totius_fw-la navis_fw-la anchora_fw-la et_fw-la cura_fw-la commissa_fw-la est_fw-la magistrum_fw-la est_fw-la ea_fw-la l._n 1._o §._o magistrum_fw-la and_o in_o the_o tertorike_n or_o almain_n language_n such_o a_o person_n be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o stir-man_n and_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o ship_n be_v therefore_o in_o this_o case_n charge_v because_o he_o prefected_a he_o and_o make_v he_o master_n of_o his_o ship_n autem_fw-la ship_n ea_fw-la l._n 1._o §._o non_fw-it autem_fw-la and_o because_o to_o he_o the_o daily_a profit_n rent_n and_o gain_n of_o the_o ship_n do_v appertain_v and_o come_v exercitatorem_fw-la come_v ea_fw-la l._n §._o exercitatorem_fw-la canonolog_n i_o do_v not_o remember_v any_o thing_n in_o our_o law_n contrary_a to_o that_o which_o you_o have_v say_v nomomath_n i_o will_v be_v resolve_v of_o this_o codignostes_n division_n 3._o division_n whether_o according_a to_o your_o law_n in_o all_o contract_n there_o must_v be_v a_o mutual_a consideration_n on_o both_o side_n codicgn_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o there_o be_v contract_n 1._o by_o the_o civil_a law_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o there_o be_v mutual_a consideration_n in_o contract_n mutual_a consideration_n but_o so_o there_o be_v a_o mutual_a consent_n it_o be_v sufficient_a in_o our_o law_n and_o it_o be_v therefore_o call_v a_o contract_n because_o by_o covenant_v diversae_fw-la voluntates_fw-la in_o unum_fw-la contrahuntur_fw-la contractus_fw-la contrahuntur_fw-la instit_fw-la de_fw-fr actio_fw-la §._o 1._o gazal_n verbo_fw-la contractus_fw-la d._n baldus_n note_v that_o there_o be_v a_o triple_a kind_n law_n 2._o three_o sort_n of_o contract_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n of_o contract_n a_o proper_a contract_n a_o improper_a contract_n and_o a_o most_o improper_a contract_n the_o proper_a contract_n be_v when_o both_o party_n be_v ultro_fw-la law_n 3._o what_o be_v a_o proper_a contract_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n citróque_fw-la bind_v signif_n bind_v l._n labeo_n §_o contrac_fw-mi ff_n de_fw-fr verb._n signif_n as_o if_o i_o buy_v of_o you_o a_o horse_n for_o five_o pound_n i_o be_o bind_v to_o give_v you_o the_o money_n and_o you_o be_v bind_v to_o give_v the_o horse_n unto_o i_o a_o improper_a contract_n be_v when_o one_o of_o the_o law_n 4._o what_o a_o improper_a contract_n be_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n party_n only_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o contract_n as_o in_o a_o gift_n of_o good_n or_o chattel_n the_o donour_n only_o be_v bind_v to_o deliver_v the_o thing_n give_v canmor_fw-la give_v l._n aristo_n ff_n de_fw-fr donat_fw-la canmor_fw-la and_o so_o when_o one_o dare_v to_o a_o other_o he_o which_o borow_v be_v only_a bind_v ad_fw-la tantundem_fw-la reddendun_v 2._o reddendun_v ff_n si_fw-mi cer_n pe_fw-es l._n 2._o the_o most_o improper_a contract_n be_v when_o neither_o law_n 5._o what_o a_o most_o improper_a contract_n be_v by_o the_o same_o law_n of_o the_o party_n be_v bind_v but_o a_o bond_n or_o contract_n be_v dissolve_v and_o defeat_v as_o when_o a_o man_n sell_v to_o a_o other_o a_o silver_n cup_n for_o three_o pound_n to_o be_v pay_v at_o such_o a_o day_n &_o the_o vendour_n deliver_v the_o cup_n to_o the_o servant_n of_o the_o vendee_fw-mi who_o present_o run_v from_o his_o master_n so_o that_o the_o vendee_fw-mi sue_v the_o vendor_n for_o the_o cup_n &_o the_o vendor_n sue_v he_o for_o the_o money_n if_o depend_v these_o two_o several_a suit_n both_o the_o party_n do_v after_o friendly_a agree_v that_o suit_n shall_v surcease_v betwixt_o they_o and_o that_o the_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v quite_o against_o the_o other_o this_o transaction_n as_o we_o term_v it_o be_v a_o contract_n though_o most_o improper_a transact_v improper_a saly_n in_o lib._n sive_fw-la apud_fw-la acta_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr transact_v likewise_o when_o a_o man_n will_v acquit_v one_o of_o money_n which_o he_o owe_v unto_o he_o upon_o a_o contract_n which_o in_o our_o law_n be_v call_v acceptilatio_fw-la as_o when_o i_o say_v unto_o one_o with_o who_o i_o have_v bargain_v have_v not_o you_o receyve_v of_o i_o all_o the_o money_n which_o i_o do_v owe_v unto_o you_o by_o way_n of_o contract_n and_o he_o aunswear_v i_o have_v receyve_v it_o all_o whereas_o in_o truth_n he_o have_v not_o receive_v a_o penny_n of_o it_o this_o be_v a_o good_a acquittal_n and_o one_o of_o the_o most_o improper_a contract_n bar._n contract_n instit_fw-la qui._n mo_z tol_fw-mi oblige_v et_fw-fr in_o l._n ubi_fw-la pactum_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr transact_v per_fw-la bar._n anglonomoph_n our_o law_n meddle_v with_o no_o contract_n but_o such_o as_o you_o have_v term_v proper_a contract_n for_o our_o law_n require_v in_o all_o proper_a 6._o the_o common_a law_n admit_v no_o contract_n but_o such_o as_o be_v proper_a contract_v a_o mutual_a consideration_n and_o one_o part_n of_o the_o contract_n challenge_v and_o beget_v the_o other_o and_o therefore_o the_o case_n be_v thus_o the_o servant_n of_o a._n be_v arrest_v in_o london_n upon_o a_o trespass_n and_o two_o which_o do_v know_v his_o master_n do_v bail_v he_o and_o after_o a._n promise_v they_o for_o their_o friendship_n to_o save_v they_o harmless_a of_o damage_n and_o cost_n if_o afterward_o they_o be_v charge_v and_o so_o it_o befall_v that_o afterward_o they_o be_v charge_v yet_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n will_v not_o lie_v upon_o the_o promise_n because_o there_o be_v no_o consideration_n for_o the_o bayl_n be_v of_o their_o own_o head_n and_o be_v execute_v before_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la but_o if_o the_o master_n have_v request_v before_o and_o assure_v afterward_o then_o perhaps_o the_o law_n will_v have_v be_v otherwise_o as_o in_o consideration_n that_o you_o have_v marry_v my_o daughter_n at_o my_o request_n i_o will_v give_v you_o a_o hundred_o pound_n this_o be_v a_o good_a consideration_n because_o the_o marriage_n do_v ensue_v my_o request_n and_o in_o like_a sort_n land_n may_v be_v give_v in_o frankemarriage_n after_o the_o espousal_n dy._n espousal_n 10._o eliz._n 272._o dy._n and_o so_o whereas_o oneley_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o kent_n and_o his_o lady_n and_o declare_v upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la of_o the_o lady_n while_o she_o be_v sole_a that_o in_o consideration_n that_o he_o have_v take_v great_a pain_n and_o have_v expend_v 1500._o li._n about_o her_o business_n and_o suit_n that_o she_o will_v repay_v the_o 1500._o li._n and_o beside_o that_o twenty_o pound_n more_o this_o be_v hold_v a_o good_a consideration_n case_n consideration_n 19_o eliz._n 356_o dy._n oneleys_n case_n and_o 29._o eliz._n
not_o agree_v before_o what_o i_o shall_v pay_v for_o the_o make_n he_o can_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n otherwise_o it_o be_v for_o victual_n and_o for_o wine_n 8._o wine_n 12._o e._n 4._o 8._o likewise_o a_o action_n of_o money_n 8_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n lie_v at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o a_o loan_n of_o money_n debt_n lie_v upon_o a_o loan_n of_o money_n make_v by_o the_o creditor_n to_o the_o debtor_n g._n debtor_n fitzh_n n._n b._n 119._o g._n or_o it_o lie_v for_o a_o mere_a duty_n as_o when_o a_o attorney_n bring_v duty_n 9_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n lie_v at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o a_o mere_a duty_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o money_n expend_v in_o the_o suit_n of_o his_o client_n 29._o client_n fitzh_n n._n b._n 121._o l._n 10._o h._n 4._o debt_n 158._o 3._o e._n 4._o 29._o or_o upon_o a_o obligation_n as_o when_o the_o especialtie_n be_v noverint_fw-la universi_fw-la i_o teneri_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o after_o the_o deed_n say_v ad_fw-la fideliter_fw-la computandum_fw-la de_fw-la proficuis_fw-la in_o this_o case_n the_o obligee_n may_v use_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n or_o a_o action_n of_o account_n at_o his_o pleasure_n 98._o pleasure_n 41._o e._n 3._o 10._o 42._o e._n 3._o 9_o 28._o e._n 3._o 98._o upon_o which_o case_n baker_n 28._o h._n 8._o in_o cores_fw-la case_n thus_o distinguish_v that_o if_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o money_n be_v to_o this_o intent_n that_o a_o increase_n or_o profit_n may_v rise_v of_o it_o and_o not_o that_o money_n may_v be_v repay_v there_o no_o action_n of_o debt_n will_v lie_v but_o a_o write_v of_o account_n only_o c._n only_o 28._o h._n 8._o 20._o dy._n cores_fw-la c._n and_o if_o a_o man_n do_v make_v a_o contracte_v to_o pay_v certain_a money_n for_o a_o thing_n buy_v by_o he_o if_o he_o make_v a_o obligation_n law_n 10_o a_o obligation_n make_v after_o a_o contract_n dissolve_v the_o contract_n by_o the_o common_a law_n for_o the_o money_n the_o contracte_v be_v discharge_v and_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o the_o contracte_v 83._o contracte_v 9_o e._n 4._o 25._o 28._o h._n 6._o 4._o 21._o h._n 7._o 5._o 1._o h._n 6._o 8._o per_fw-la âab_fw-la 20._o h._n 6._o 23_o 35._o e._n 3._o det_fw-la 83._o but_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o talie_a and_o write_v word_n obligatorie_n upon_o the_o talie_a and_o enseal_v it_o and_o deliver_v it_o as_o his_o deed_n yet_o this_o shall_v not_o bind_v he_o but_o he_o may_v plead_v nihil_fw-la debet_fw-la against_o it_o or_o may_v wage_v his_o law_n for_o a_o obligation_n ought_v to_o be_v write_v in_o parchment_n or_o paper_n and_o not_o upon_o a_o piece_n of_o wood_n 13._o wood_n 25._o e._n 3._o 40._o 44._o e._n 3._o 21._o 2._o r._n 2._o dett_n 4._o 12._o h._n 4._o 13._o but_o the_o queen_n may_v maintain_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o her_o farmour_n upon_o such_o a_o talie_a 10._o talie_a 5._o e._n 4._o 10._o and_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v fine_v for_o deny_v a_o talye_o enseal_v fine_a enseal_v 4._o e._n 2._o en_fw-fr le_fw-fr title_n de_fw-fr fine_a and_o whereas_o you_o say_v that_o a_o man_n may_v be_v bind_v by_o deed_n indent_v that_o be_v likewise_o so_o with_o we_o law_n 11._o a_o man_n may_v be_v bind_v by_o deed_n indent_v by_o the_o common_a law_n for_o if_o one_o acknowledge_v himself_o by_o indenture_n to_o be_v indet_v to_o another_o man_n in_o a_o hundred_o pound_n for_o which_o he_o deliver_v he_o certain_a velvet_n that_o the_o other_o may_v sell_v it_o after_o the_o best_a manner_n that_o he_o can_v and_o to_o reteigne_v it_o for_o payment_n and_o if_o any_o thing_n remain_v of_o the_o debt_n that_o he_o will_v pay_v it_o the_o other_o may_v sell_v the_o velvet_n for_o twelve_o penny_n and_o use_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o remnant_n 5._o remnant_n 18._o e._n 4._o 5._o and_o 11._o h._n 6._o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v for_o a_o hundred_o mark_n devise_v by_o the_o last_o will_v and_o testament_n of_o a._n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o defendant_n the_o def_n by_o indenture_n acknowledge_v that_o the_o say_a sum_n of_o money_n remain_v in_o his_o hand_n &_o the_o devisee_fw-mi make_v his_o executor_n &_o die_v &_o the_o abovesaid_a action_n of_o det_fw-la be_v bring_v by_o the_o executor_n &_o it_o be_v allow_v the_o law_n be_v likewise_o so_o of_o a_o account_n 46._o account_n 11._o h._n 6._o 46._o and_o if_o the_o word_n of_o a_o indenture_n be_v so_o ita_fw-la conventum_fw-la est_fw-la inter_fw-la nos_fw-la quòd_fw-la a._n soluat_fw-la b._n 20._o li._n ad_fw-la festum_fw-la pasch_fw-mi b._n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o dett_n hereupon_o covenant_n hereupon_o 30._o h._n 6._o per_fw-la yeluert_n stath_n tit_n covenant_n so_o when_o a_o man_n make_v such_o a_o bill_n namely_o this_o bill_n witness_v that_o i_o a._n have_v borrow_v so_o much_o money_n of_o c._n without_o say_v more_o this_o shall_v charge_v the_o executor_n as_o well_o as_o a_o obligation_n and_o the_o testator_n can_v not_o have_v wage_v his_o law_n against_o this_o bill_n for_o these_o word_n recepisse_fw-la or_o debere_fw-la or_o teneri_fw-la ad_fw-la solvendum_fw-la 20._o li._n do_v make_v a_o good_a obligation_n and_o shall_v bind_v the_o executor_n for_o every_o word_n which_o proove_v a_o man_n to_o be_v dettor_n or_o to_o have_v a_o stranger_n money_n in_o his_o hand_n though_o it_o be_v by_o bill_n yet_o it_o shall_v charge_v the_o executor_n montague_n executor_n 28._o h._n 8._o 20._o cores_fw-la c._n per_fw-la fitzia_n et_fw-fr montague_n as_o for_o your_o instrumentum_fw-la garrantigiae_fw-la a_o instrument_n law_n 12_o a_o statute_n bond_n be_v resemble_v to_o a_o instrument_n of_o warranty_n at_o civil_a law_n of_o warranty_n as_o you_o have_v term_v it_o it_o be_v full_o and_o proportionable_o resemble_v by_o a_o recognizance_n upon_o a_o statute_n merchant_n or_o staple_n for_o thereupon_o the_o party_n to_o who_o the_o reconisance_n be_v make_v upon_o the_o certify_n of_o the_o same_o in_o court_n shall_v have_v present_a execution_n for_o if_o a_o stranger_n to_o the_o reconisance_n of_o a_o statute_n come_v into_o the_o chancery_n and_o show_v the_o statute_n and_o pray_v execution_n he_o shall_v have_v it_o and_o if_o a_o statute_n merchant_n be_v acknowledge_v to_o two_o &_o one_o of_o they_o come_v into_o the_o conrt_n with_o the_o statute_n he_o shall_v have_v execution_n in_o both_o their_o name_n 9_o name_n 11._o e._n 4._o 9_o and_o 17._o e._n 3._o two_o sue_v a_o cerciorari_fw-la of_o a_o statute_n merchant_n and_o after_o the_o cerciorari_fw-la return_v the_o party_n come_v not_o but_o other_o as_o executor_n proffer_v themselves_o and_o show_v forth_o the_o testament_n and_o pray_v execution_n and_o have_v it_o 31._o it_o 17._o e._n 3._o 31._o but_o the_o opinion_n of_o hill_n be_v to_o the_o contrary_a 18._o e._n 3._o for_o a_o ceciorari_fw-la be_v sue_v upon_o a_o statute_n merchant_n and_o before_o execution_n the_o plaintiff_n die_v wherefore_o greene_n pray_v execution_n for_o executor_n but_o hill_n say_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v sue_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la for_o the_o the_o executor_n for_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o testator_n have_v release_v wherefore_o you_o must_v sue_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la out_o of_o the_o certificate_n 10._o certificate_n 18._o e._n 3._o 10._o and_o upon_o a_o statute_n staple_n the_o party_n shall_v have_v execution_n of_o the_o body_n land_n and_o good_n by_o one_o write_v and_o upon_o a_o statute_n merchant_n first_o a_o capias_fw-la till_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o year_n be_v past_a and_o upon_o a_o return_n of_o non_fw-la est_fw-la inventus_fw-la the_o party_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n to_o have_v execution_n of_o his_o land_n and_o good_n d._n good_n 15._o h._n 7._o 14._o fitzh_n nat._n breed_v 131._o d._n and_o a_o man_n may_v sue_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o statute_n staple_n upon_o a_o statute_n merchant_n and_o upon_o any_o other_o recognizance_n 17._o recognizance_n fitzh_n nat._n breed_v 122._o d._n et_fw-fr fol._n 17._o and_o whereas_o you_o have_v say_v that_o a_o deed_n raze_v law_n 13._o a_o deed_n raze_v be_v not_o good_a at_o the_o common_a law_n be_v not_o good_a in_o your_o law_n no_o more_o it_o be_v in_o we_o if_o it_o be_v raze_v or_o interline_v and_o in_o such_o case_n the_o obligour_n may_v conclude_v his_o plea_n if_o he_o be_v implead_v in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n with_o a_o non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la keble_n factum_fw-la 1._o h._n 7._o 14._o dove_n c._n per_fw-la keble_n and_o whereas_o you_o have_v affirm_v that_o there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o bond_n in_o your_o law_n naturalis_fw-la civilis_fw-la and_o praetoria_n for_o the_o first_o bond_n 14._o the_o common_a law_n agree_v in_o substance_n
in_o this_o consort_v with_o the_o civil_a law_n for_o it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n for_o the_o executor_n to_o say_v that_o he_o have_v full_o administer_v before_o he_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o write_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n 277._o plaintiff_n 7._o h._n 4._o â0_n plough_v come_v 277._o for_o though_o he_o do_v pay_v debt_n upon_o contract_n the_o write_v depend_v against_o he_o upon_o a_o bond_n whereas_o he_o have_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o suit_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o such_o case_n charge_v 21._o charge_v 2._o h._n 4._o 21._o and_o 3._o h._n 6._o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n of_o twenty_o pound_n bring_v against_o executor_n they_o plead_v riens_fw-la enter_fw-mi maines_z that_o they_o have_v nothing_o in_o their_o hand_n and_o it_o be_v find_v by_o verdict_n that_o they_o have_v ten_o pound_n in_o their_o hand_n wherefore_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v so_o much_o as_o be_v find_v of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o the_o damage_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o executor_n for_o their_o false_a plea_n 4._o plea_n 3._o h._n 6._o 4._o but_o in_o davises_n case_n in_o the_o commentary_n it_o be_v otherwise_o rule_v that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v put_v in_o execution_n upon_o such_o a_o plea_n but_o only_o the_o good_n of_o the_o dead_a 440._o dead_a davis_n c._n come_v 440._o but_o in_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o a_o recovery_n against_o executor_n the_o sheriff_n return_v a_o devastaverunt_fw-la wherefore_o the_o court_n do_v grant_v a_o write_v to_o have_v execution_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o such_o good_n then_o of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o executor_n 70._o executor_n 11._o h._n 4._o 70._o and_o 4._o e._n 3._o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v against_o the_o executor_n it_o be_v find_v that_o they_o have_v full_o administer_v and_o the_o opinion_n be_v that_o the_o juror_n shall_v set_v down_o in_o certain_a how_o much_o they_o have_v administer_v because_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v charge_v but_o only_o according_a to_o that_o which_o be_v find_v by_o inquest_n executor_n inquest_n 40._o e._n 3._o statha_n tit_n executor_n but_o it_o be_v say_v 34._o h._n 6._o that_o when_o the_o executor_n do_v plead_v full_o administer_v but_o only_o for_o so_o much_o &_o their_o plea_n be_v find_v the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v all_o his_o debt_n but_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v execution_n but_o only_o of_o the_o good_n in_o their_o hand_n execut._n hand_n 34._o h._n 6._o stath_n tit_n execut._n but_o it_o be_v good_a to_o be_v consider_v what_o may_v proper_o be_v say_v asset_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o executor_n 9_o what_o may_v proper_o be_v say_v to_o be_v asset_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o executor_n executor_n if_o the_o executor_n do_v merchaundize_n with_o the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n the_o increasall_n of_o they_o shall_v be_v asset_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o shall_v charge_v they_o and_o they_o can_v plead_v that_o they_o have_v full_o administer_v when_o they_o have_v such_o asset_n bal._n asset_n 11._o h._n 6._o 35._o per_fw-la bal._n and_o if_o executor_n do_v sell_v the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o do_v buy_v they_o again_o they_o remain_v in_o their_o hand_n as_o asset_n because_o they_o be_v the_o same_o good_n which_o be_v the_o testator_n 4._o testator_n 18._o h._n 6._o 4._o but_o than_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o money_n which_o they_o have_v for_o the_o sale_n of_o the_o good_n be_v waste_v by_o they_o and_o not_o convert_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o testator_n for_o otherwise_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n but_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v a_o property_n in_o they_o to_o their_o own_o use_n for_o if_o the_o executor_n pay_v the_o debt_n of_o the_o testator_n of_o their_o own_o good_n they_o may_v retain_v the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n to_o the_o value_n in_o their_o hand_n to_o their_o own_o use_n dy._n use_n 6._o h._n 8._o 2._o dy._n but_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o m._n fitzherbert_n 27._o h._n 6._o that_o where_o a_o man_n be_v indebt_v 40._o pound_n to_o one_o and_o 30._o li._n to_o another_o &_o die_v and_o have_v but_o 40._o li._n and_o his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n agree_v with_o the_o creditor_n of_o 40._o li._n for_o 10._o li._n and_o have_v a_o acquittance_n of_o the_o 40._o li._n yet_o the_o thirty_o pound_n which_o remain_v in_o their_o hand_n shall_v be_v asset_n fitzh_n asset_n 27._o h._n 8._o 6._o per_fw-la fitzh_n and_o so_o a_o gage_n be_v ransom_v shall_v be_v asset_n in_o their_o hand_n but_o according_a to_o m._n frowike_v opinion_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v asset_n if_o it_o be_v ransom_v with_o their_o own_o money_n 2._o money_n 20._o h._n 7._o 2._o but_o as_o m._n brooke_n note_v well_o abridge_n the_o case_n abovesaid_a of_o 20._o h._n 7._o the_o money_n which_o come_v in_o lieu_n of_o a_o pledge_n be_v gage_v to_o their_o testator_n shall_v be_v asset_n in_o their_o hand_n so_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffement_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v sell_v the_o land_n and_o distribute_v the_o money_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o testator_n whereupon_o he_o sell_v the_o land_n and_o the_o feoffor_a make_v he_o his_o executor_n the_o money_n take_v for_o the_o land_n sell_v shall_v be_v adjudge_v asset_n in_o his_o hand_n 3._o hand_n 2._o h._n 4._o 21._o executor_n 51._o 3._o h._n 6._o 3._o so_o if_o the_o executor_n plead_v full_o administer_v and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o they_o and_o after_o certain_a good_n of_o the_o testator_n come_v to_o their_o hand_n wherefore_o he_o which_o bring_v the_o first_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v the_o same_o against_o they_o again_o this_o action_n be_v well_o maintenable_a danby_n maintenable_a 7._o e._n 4._o 8._o per_fw-la littlet_n &_o danby_n nomomath_n you_o have_v satisfy_v i_o for_o this_o point_n anglonomoph_n now_o i_o pray_v you_o codicgnost_o strain_v your_o endeavour_n a_o little_a to_o resolve_v i_o upon_o point_n of_o execution_n to_o be_v sue_v upon_o these_o dette_n i_o have_v read_v that_o in_o ancient_a time_n it_o be_v a_o law_n among_o the_o roman_n that_o if_o a_o man_n great_o indebt_v be_v not_o able_a to_o discharge_v the_o debt_n his_o body_n be_v mangle_v and_o cut_v in_o debt_n 1_o the_o rigorous_a law_n of_o the_o roman_n in_o their_o execution_n for_o debt_n piece_n and_o the_o great_a portion_n of_o it_o give_v to_o his_o great_a creditor_n a_o lesser_a to_o he_o to_o who_o he_o do_v owe_v less_o and_o so_o pro_fw-la rata_fw-la roma_fw-it rata_fw-la paul_n manut_n lib._n de_fw-fr legi_fw-la roma_fw-it which_o law_n beside_o the_o monstrousness_n of_o it_o in_o such_o a_o common_a weal_n be_v very_o inhuman_a for_o the_o creditor_n may_v if_o they_o will_v in_o their_o fury_n by_o this_o law_n cast_v the_o member_n and_o part_n of_o the_o body_n of_o their_o debtor_n to_o dog_n and_o other_o brutish_a beast_n so_o that_o that_o the_o roman_n have_v not_o so_o much_o care_n of_o their_o senator_n gentleman_n and_o citizen_n as_o the_o friend_n of_o diogenes_n have_v of_o he_o for_o when_o the_o cynic_n lie_v upon_o his_o deathbed_n his_o friend_n which_o be_v then_o about_o he_o ask_v he_o in_o courteous_a manner_n where_o he_o will_v be_v bury_v he_o think_v perhaps_o that_o a_o man_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o mind_n answer_v they_o that_o he_o will_v be_v bury_v in_o the_o dunghill_n and_o they_o reply_v that_o that_o will_v be_v very_o inconvenient_a for_o the_o dog_n will_v then_o rake_v he_o up_o and_o devour_v he_o then_o say_v he_o lie_v some_o staff_n by_o i_o to_o beat_v away_o the_o dog_n but_o they_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o can_v have_v no_o sense_n in_o his_o body_n after_o his_o death_n then_o quoth_v he_o what_o need_v i_o fear_v the_o dog_n this_o be_v but_o the_o glance_n of_o diogenes_n who_o make_v more_o account_n of_o his_o scoff_n then_o his_o state_n but_o other_o more_o civil_a do_v think_v it_o a_o great_a loss_n shame_n and_o indignity_n that_o a_o man_n body_n shall_v not_o be_v bury_v wherefore_o lucan_n sharp_o invey_v burial_n 2_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o roman_n great_o to_o be_v reprove_v because_o it_o do_v deprive_v man_n of_o burial_n against_o caesar_n tu_fw-la cvi_fw-la daunt_v paenas_fw-la inhumato_fw-la funere_fw-la gentes_fw-la 7._o gentes_fw-la luca._n lib._n 7._o and_o it_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o all_o antiquity_n that_o without_o very_o heinous_a fault_n the_o part_n of_o a_o man_n body_n shall_v not_o be_v debar_v from_o sepulture_n romulus_n though_o he_o have_v cause_v to_o be_v slay_v his_o brother_n rhemus_n and_o after_o his_o death_n do_v continue_v his_o fury_n
l._n legatum_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr annu_fw-fr lega_fw-la because_o the_o word_n until_o do_v signify_v in_o this_o case_n a_o limitation_n and_o though_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o multiplcation_n of_o payment_n yet_o there_o be_v a_o limitation_n ad_fw-la tempus_fw-la nubendi_fw-la that_o afterward_o the_o payment_n shall_v not_o be_v due_a but_o if_o a_o man_n devise_n to_o his_o daughter_n his_o land_n which_o he_o buy_v of_o cornelius_n until_o she_o marry_o this_o signify_v not_o a_o yearly_a legacy_n because_o subject_v a_o materia_fw-la non_fw-la patitur_fw-la ut_fw-la sit_fw-la multiplicabile_fw-la but_o it_o only_o signify_v a_o extinction_n of_o the_o legacy_n when_o the_o marriage_n be_v accomplish_v for_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n in_o dale_n to_o a._n until_o he_o be_v sheriff_n of_o london_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v sheriff_n of_o london_n the_o legacy_n be_v determine_v and_o immediate_o revert_v to_o the_o heir_n leg_n heir_n l._n fi_fw-la c._n the_o leg_n for_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o testatour_n to_o make_v the_o legacy_n begin_v at_o a_o certain_a time_n so_o likewise_o it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o make_v it_o end_n at_o a_o certain_a time_n nomomath_n you_o have_v put_v good_a and_o perspicuous_a diversity_n betwixt_o a_o condition_n and_o a_o limitation_n i_o pray_v you_o anglonomoph_n show_v what_o your_o law_n determine_v of_o this_o difference_n anglonomoph_n the_o very_a same_o difference_n be_v law_n 3._o a_o difference_n betwixt_o a_o limitation_n and_o condition_n at_o the_o common_a law_n in_o our_o law_n which_o by_o case_n shall_v be_v explain_v a_o man_n grant_v to_o a_o other_o his_o manor_n of_o b._n so_o that_o he_o pay_v 10._o li._n yearly_a to_o the_o lessour_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessour_n and_o if_o the_o say_v rend_v be_v behind_o that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o lessour_n to_o distrain_v for_o it_o in_o the_o lessee_n manor_n of_o s._n the_o lessour_n 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nor_o dream_v but_o the_o eye_n of_o my_o mind_n be_v somewhat_o close_v and_o shut_v as_o the_o hare_n be_v when_o she_o watch_v for_o the_o hound_n for_o if_o i_o can_v have_v take_v any_o advantage_n of_o the_o speech_n of_o my_o two_o companion_n i_o will_v not_o have_v be_v so_o long_o silent_a but_o in_o truth_n our_o law_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o condition_n before_o handle_v have_v no_o other_o oracle_n but_o the_o civil_a law_n if_o hereafter_o there_o happen_v any_o variance_n i_o will_v not_o conceal_v it_o from_o you_o nomomath_n let_v i_o then_o ask_v you_o this_o question_n division_n 3._o division_n codicgn_n a_o man_n devise_v to_o r._n x._o li._n and_o if_o he_o be_v or_o spend_v it_o than_o he_o devise_v unto_o he_o x._o li_n again_o suppose_v that_o he_o do_v spend_v twenty_o pound_n whether_o may_v he_o afterward_o demand_v 10._o li._n because_o the_o devise_n be_v indefinite_a codicgnost_n the_o devise_n be_v not_o indefinite_a law_n 1._o rursus_fw-la or_o the_o word_n again_o signify_v once_o again_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n for_o this_o word_n again_o signify_v as_o much_o as_o once_o again_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o our_o law_n rursus_fw-la verificari_fw-la potest_fw-la in_o una_fw-la vice_fw-la 3._o vice_fw-la l._n fidei_fw-la commiss_o §._o si_fw-mi quis_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr leg_n 3._o otherwise_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o executor_n shall_v be_v charge_v to_o the_o full_a value_n of_o all_o the_o good_n of_o the_o testatour_n for_o if_o the_o devisee_fw-mi be_v a_o acolastus_n though_o the_o executor_n be_v by_o the_o executorship_n a_o croesus_n yet_o all_o will_v not_o serve_v anglonomoph_n your_o reason_n be_v good_a but_o yet_o i_o will_v not_o be_v peremptory_a in_o this_o matter_n for_o it_o be_v not_o in_o our_o law_n so_o clear_a for_o two_o judge_n be_v oppose_v against_o other_o two_o in_o the_o like_a case_n there_o be_v a_o proviso_n in_o a_o lease_n that_o law_n 2._o how_o far_o forth_o a_o word_n of_o restraint_n be_v to_o be_v extend_v at_o the_o common_a law_n neither_o the_o lessee_n nor_o his_o assign_n shall_v not_o alien_a to_o any_o without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lessour_n but_o only_o to_o the_o wife_n or_o the_o child_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o the_o lessee_n alien_v to_o one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o the_o lessour_n it_o be_v leave_v ambiguous_a whether_o the_o restraint_n be_v now_o determine_v dy._n determine_v mar._n 152._o dy._n nomomath_n let_v this_o be_v the_o case_n i_o be_o bind_v to_o pay_v you_o twenty_o pound_n if_o your_o ship_n come_v division_n 4._o division_n from_o russia_n and_o after_o the_o enseal_n and_o delivery_n of_o the_o bond_n we_o make_v this_o condition_n that_o the_o twenty_o pound_n which_o i_o do_v before_o owe_v
namely_o when_o one_o of_o the_o league_n be_v to_o help_v the_o other_o when_o he_o suffer_v injury_n but_o not_o when_o he_o offer_v injury_n for_o it_o be_v a_o good_a rule_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n rei_fw-la turpis_fw-la societas_fw-la non_fw-la intelligitur_fw-la sore_n intelligitur_fw-la l._n 5._o 7._o ubi_fw-la bal._n pro_fw-la sore_n therefore_o he_o that_o covenant_v to_o defend_v a_o castle_n or_o farelet_n be_v not_o bind_v if_o war_n be_v raise_v through_o his_o fault_n to_o who_o he_o make_v the_o covenant_n 114._o covenant_n alexand._n 3._o con_fw-la 114._o and_o castrensis_n avouch_v that_o this_o aught_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o a_o necessary_a not_o of_o a_o voluntary_a war_n but_o this_o be_v clear_a and_o certain_a in_o this_o case_n that_o he_o that_o be_v bind_v so_o to_o defend_v be_v bind_v to_o defend_v by_o weapon_n 117._o weapon_n deci._n li._n 59_o de_fw-la reg_fw-la iur_fw-fr &_o 3._o con_v 117._o and_o he_o that_o be_v bind_v in_o such_o case_n personal_o to_o help_v a_o other_o be_v much_o more_o bind_v to_o help_v he_o with_o money_n 2._o money_n alci_fw-la 3._o consi_fw-la 2._o yet_o that_o must_v be_v think_v to_o be_v only_o then_o require_v at_o his_o hand_n when_o the_o other_o can_v not_o provide_v for_o his_o own_o necessity_n now_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v whether_o either_o of_o the_o party_n may_v depart_v from_o the_o league_n and_o i_o think_v upon_o just_a occasion_n such_o a_o departure_n may_v be_v make_v faedus_fw-la non_fw-la violatur_fw-la si_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la disceditur_fw-la ob_fw-la rationem_fw-la iustam_fw-la soc_fw-la iustam_fw-la l._n 14._o 15_o 16._o pro_fw-la soc_fw-la but_o this_o must_v not_o be_v for_o a_o light_a cause_n for_o light_n cause_n be_v always_o arise_v and_o all_o contract_n will_v be_v most_o weak_a if_o for_o a_o small_a and_o worthless_a cause_n it_o shall_v be_v break_v or_o not_o regard_v but_o a_o prince_n may_v safe_o depart_v from_o the_o league_n if_o some_o part_n of_o the_o league_n be_v break_v by_o the_o other_o party_n trans_fw-la party_n cagnol_n l._n 41._o cod._n de_fw-fr trans_fw-la and_o league_n as_o all_o other_o contract_n be_v individua_fw-la 461._o individua_fw-la deci._n cons_n 265._o cep_n 455._o 461._o for_o there_o be_v always_o exception_n understand_v in_o every_o league_n as_o these_o for_o example_n nisi_fw-la causa_fw-la superueniat_fw-la nisi_fw-la culpa_fw-la accesserit_fw-la eius_fw-la cvi_fw-la promissio_fw-la ista_fw-la fit_a &_o pactio_fw-la foederis_fw-la rebus_fw-la sic_fw-la stantibus_fw-la thus_o we_o have_v speak_v of_o war_n and_o peace_n general_o now_o it_o remain_v to_o discourse_v of_o the_o particular_a circumstance_n of_o these_o two_o principal_a point_n and_o moment_n of_o a_o common_a weal_n 3_o before_o war_n be_v maintain_v by_o one_o prince_n against_o a_o other_o it_o behoove_v he_o that_o commence_v war_n to_o denounce_v the_o war_n solemn_o by_o ambassador_n and_o by_o that_o mean_a to_o certify_v he_o of_o his_o purpose_n for_o this_o course_n be_v prescribe_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n 49._o god_n deut._n 20._o joseph_n 5._o antiquitat_fw-la aug._n iudic_a q._n 49._o and_o it_o be_v practise_v by_o the_o grecian_n barbarian_n and_o most_o of_o all_o by_o the_o roman_n 1_o roman_n aerod_n lib._n 5._o xenop_n age_n diony_n 2._o livi._n 1_o whereupon_o cicero_n say_v nullum_fw-la bellum_fw-la iustum_fw-la haberi_fw-la videtur_fw-la nisi_fw-la nuntiatum_fw-la nisi_fw-la indictum_fw-la nisi_fw-la repetitis_fw-la rebus_fw-la 2._o rebus_fw-la cice._n 1._o de_fw-fr offi_n n._n c._n 1._o 23._o q._n 2._o which_o say_v be_v cite_v and_o avowch_v in_o the_o canon_n law_n 2._o law_n c._n 1._o 23._o q._n 2._o and_o this_o be_v likewise_o affirm_v in_o the_o civil_a law_n cap_a law_n l._n 24._o the_o cap_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o interpreter_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n proditoriè_fw-fr agit_fw-fr qui_fw-fr non_fw-fr indictum_fw-la movet_fw-la bellum_fw-la p._n bellum_fw-la jas_n bald._n l._n 5._o the_o just_a l._n 4._o c._n the_o ob_n p._n and_o varro_n report_v that_o just_a war_n do_v cease_v to_o be_v wage_v in_o his_o time_n because_o they_o cease_v altogether_o to_o be_v lawful_o denounce_v lati._n denounce_v var._n lib._n 4._o de_fw-fr ling._n lati._n for_o the_o ancient_a roman_n do_v not_o affoarde_v a_o triumph_n to_o any_o unless_o the_o war_n be_v solemn_o proclaim_v vin_fw-fr proclaim_v sigon_n de_fw-fr anti_fw-la iur_fw-fr pro_fw-la vin_fw-fr and_o alciat_n account_v this_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n cor_fw-la nation_n alcia_n 14._o de_fw-la si_fw-la cor_fw-la and_o because_o war_n be_v a_o public_a contention_n if_o in_o private_a cause_n summons_n and_o citation_n be_v use_v sure_o in_o undertake_v war_n denunciation_n ought_v to_o be_v use_v praed_fw-we use_v bald._n l._n 12._o de_fw-la serui_fw-la urb_n praed_fw-we for_o which_o cause_n the_o roman_n be_v in_o this_o point_n so_o precise_a that_o they_o do_v often_o denounce_v war_n when_o they_o need_v not_o even_o when_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n be_v apparent_o violate_v by_o other_o nation_n so_o that_o they_o may_v just_o have_v enforce_v they_o as_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n be_v to_o have_v take_v notice_n of_o their_o own_o wrong_n in_o this_o sort_n they_o proclaim_v war_n against_o the_o senones_n who_o have_v slay_v their_o ambassador_n against_o the_o illyrian_n and_o tarentines_n who_o have_v contumelious_o abuse_v they_o 20._o they_o livi._n 12._o 20._o and_o this_o be_v note_v of_o they_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o saguntines_n non_fw-la statim_fw-la ad_fw-la arma_fw-la procurrunt_fw-la dum_fw-la prius_fw-la more_fw-it legitimo_fw-la queri_fw-la malunt_fw-la 2._o malunt_fw-la flor._n lib._n 2._o so_o livy_n report_v of_o the_o frenchman_n erant_fw-la qui_fw-la extemplo_fw-la romam_fw-la eundum_fw-la censerent_fw-la sed_fw-la vicere_fw-la seniores_fw-la ut_fw-la legati_fw-la prius_fw-la mitterentur_fw-la questum_fw-la iniurias_fw-la postulatumque_fw-la ut_fw-la pro_fw-la jure_fw-la gentium_fw-la violato_fw-la favij_fw-la dederentur_fw-la 5._o dederentur_fw-la livi._n lib._n 5._o wherefore_o xerxes_n do_v great_o inveigh_v against_o the_o grecian_n because_o they_o do_v not_o first_o aslay_n to_o end_v their_o controversy_n without_o weapon_n 7_o weapon_n herodot_n l._n 7_o and_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n joab_n be_v just_o reprove_v in_o the_o scripture_n of_o the_o wise_a woman_n 20._o woman_n 2._o sam._n 20._o neither_o be_v he_o unwise_a in_o this_o point_n that_o say_v omnia_fw-la prius_fw-la experiri_fw-la verbis_fw-la quam_fw-la armis_fw-la sapientem_fw-la decet_fw-la qui_fw-la scis_fw-la a_o quae_fw-la iubeam_n sine_fw-la vi_fw-la faciat_fw-la eunuch_n faciat_fw-la ter._n in_o eunuch_n yea_o even_a tullus_n a_o most_o warlike_a man_n be_v of_o this_o opinion_n quae_fw-la verbis_fw-la componi_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la armis_fw-la decernantur_fw-la 3._o decernantur_fw-la dionis_fw-la li._n 3._o so_o theseus_n a_o notable_a captain_n say_v in_o euripides_n si_fw-mi oratione_fw-la non_fw-la persuadeo_fw-la bellum_fw-la laudo_fw-la vade_fw-la dic_fw-la creonti_n theseus_n amanter_fw-la repelit_fw-la a_o te_fw-la cadavera_fw-la hic_fw-la primus_fw-la sermo_fw-la si_fw-la nihil_fw-la efficis_fw-la secundus_fw-la ut_fw-la sup_v f_o eurip._n in_o sup_v i_o armatum_fw-la expectet_fw-la and_o so_o theodorius_n say_v true_o to_o alaricus_n tunc_fw-la ad_fw-la arma_fw-la cum_fw-la locum_fw-la apud_fw-la adversarium_fw-la iustitia_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la invenire_fw-la and_o again_o quid_fw-la opus_fw-la homini_fw-la lingua_fw-la si_fw-la causam_fw-la manus_fw-la agate_n armata_fw-la 7._o armata_fw-la cassiod_n 5._o var._n 1._o 7._o thus_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n war_n shall_v be_v denounce_v 4_o somewhat_o must_v be_v speak_v of_o truce_n which_o be_v thus_o define_v in_o the_o civil_a law_n induciae_fw-la sunt_fw-la cum_fw-la in_o breve_fw-la et_fw-la in_o presen_n tempus_fw-la convenit_fw-la ne_fw-la inuicem_fw-la se_fw-la lacessant_fw-la cap_a lacessant_fw-la lib._n 19_o the_o cap_a and_o gellius_n make_v mention_n of_o a_o truce_n which_o be_v make_v for_o a_o hour_n only_o 25._o only_o gel._n li._n 1._o c._n 25._o vergill_n call_v truce_n pacem_fw-la sequestran_v because_o it_o sequester_v as_o it_o be_v and_o suspend_v war_n for_o a_o time_n varro_n term_v it_o ferias_fw-la belli_fw-la war_n holiday_n aenei_fw-la holiday_n virgil._n 11._o aenei_fw-la in_o that_o it_o be_v call_v sequestra_fw-es pax_fw-la it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o it_o be_v not_o simple_o a_o peace_n in_o the_o cannon_n law_n it_o be_v call_v tregna_fw-la it_o be_v of_o this_o nature_n that_o by_o it_o war_n be_v not_o end_v but_o defer_v only_o and_o so_o it_o be_v middle_a betwixt_o war_n and_o war_n even_o as_o sequestration_n be_v middle_a inter_fw-la dvos_fw-la altercantes_fw-la betwixt_o two_o party_n that_o be_v at_o variance_n but_o peace_n proper_o so_o term_v be_v of_o another_o nature_n because_o it_o be_v perpetual_a and_o under_o the_o name_n of_o peace_n truce_n be_v not_o comprehend_v no_o though_o truce_n be_v conclude_v for_o a_o long_a time_n as_o the_o veientines_n make_v a_o truce_n