find_v it_o if_o they_o see_v cause_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o that_o in_o the_o case_n at_o the_o bar_n the_o action_n may_v be_v as_o well_o ground_v upon_o the_o scandal_n which_o grow_v to_o the_o party_n who_o be_v indict_v as_o upon_o the_o trouble_n which_o may_v have_v befall_v he_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o prefer_v the_o bill_n against_o he_o helena_n pasc_n 23_o car._n b._n r._n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v for_o these_o word_n case_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n helena_n be_v a_o great_a witch_n and_o a_o verdict_n find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v to_o stay_v judgement_n because_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a for_o they_o do_v not_o show_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v bewitch_v any_o thing_n or_o do_v any_o thing_n that_o bring_v she_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o statute_n 1._o jac._n against_o witchcraft_n judgement_n be_v hereupon_o stay_v williamson_n against_o henly_n pasc_n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n trin._n 21_o car._n rot_v 362._o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o obligation_n obligation_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n the_o condition_n be_v that_o if_o the_o defendant_n do_v sell_v the_o tithe_n in_o ransom_n more_o that_o he_o shall_v pay_v the_o plaintiff_n such_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n but_o if_o he_o sell_v they_o not_o that_o then_o he_o shall_v deliver_v a_o obligation_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n therein_o express_v at_o a_o certain_a day_n therein_o limit_v and_o for_o non_fw-fr performance_n of_o the_o condition_n be_v the_o ation_n bring_v the_o plaintiff_n obtain_v a_o verdict_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n time_n time_n that_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v convenient_a time_n for_o do_v of_o the_o thing_n express_v in_o the_o condition_n and_o that_o it_o appear_v not_o by_o the_o record_n that_o he_o have_v convenient_a time_n and_o so_o there_o be_v no_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n but_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o the_o time_n between_o the_o date_n of_o the_o obligation_n and_o the_o bring_n of_o the_o action_n be_v a_o conveninent_a time_n and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o second_o thing_n to_o be_v perform_v in_o case_n the_o former_a be_v not_o do_v that_o therefore_o that_o former_a thing_n ought_v to_o be_v do_v in_o some_o reasonable_a time_n else_o the_o party_n will_v be_v too_o much_o prejudice_v by_o stay_v to_o have_v the_o second_o thing_n perform_v and_o therefore_o rule_v that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v enter_v without_o better_a matter_n shall_v be_v show_v savage_n case_n pasc_n 23_o car._n b._n r._n savage_a be_v indict_v for_o forge_v and_o publish_v of_o letter_n of_o credence_n to_o gather_v money_n endictment_n error_n upon_o a_o judgement_n upon_o a_o endictment_n and_o be_v convict_v and_o judgement_n give_v against_o he_o upon_o his_o own_o confession_n and_o 100_o l._n fine_a set_v upon_o he_o et_fw-la quod_fw-la capiatur_fw-la exception_n be_v take_v to_o this_o judgement_n 1._o that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v where_o he_o receive_v any_o money_n by_o virtue_n of_o these_o counterfeit_a letter_n nor_o at_o what_o time_n but_o the_o court_n answer_v that_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o offence_n for_o which_o he_o be_v indict_v be_v endictment_n endictment_n the_o forge_n and_o publish_v of_o the_o letter_n and_o not_o the_o collect_v of_o the_o money_n for_o though_o he_o have_v not_o collect_v a_o penny_n yet_o the_o endictment_n be_v good_a a_o second_o exception_n be_v that_o the_o endictment_n do_v not_o say_v quod_fw-la counterfecit_fw-la falso_fw-la but_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o the_o word_n counterfecit_fw-la necessary_o employ_v in_o it_o the_o word_n falso_fw-la and_o so_o not_o material_a whether_o falso_fw-la be_v express_v or_o omit_v 3_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o party_n be_v commit_v before_o he_o be_v convict_v but_o to_o this_o the_o court_n answer_v conviction_n conviction_n that_o he_o be_v commit_v upon_o his_o own_o confession_n which_o be_v a_o conviction_n in_o law_n and_o the_o judgement_n hold_v good_a and_o affirm_v needler_n and_o guest_n pasc_n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n enter_v trin_n 1649._o rot_n needler_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n against_o guest_n covenant_n arte_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o breach_n of_o covenant_n upon_o article_n among_o which_o one_o be_v to_o allow_v such_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n to_o a_o under_o clerk_n in_o the_o six_o clerk_n office_n by_o the_o sheet_n for_o every_o choir_n of_o paper_n he_o shall_v writein_v copy_v and_o engross_n of_o bill_n answer_n etc._n etc._n as_o be_v express_v in_o the_o say_a article_n and_o upon_o this_o needler_n obtain_v a_o verdict_n against_o guest_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n divers_a exception_n be_v take_v and_o overrule_v but_o one_o be_v insist_v upon_o which_o be_v this_o that_o there_o be_v more_o find_v in_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o covenant_n assign_v then_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o covenant_n itself_o for_o it_o be_v find_v that_o he_o have_v not_o pay_v for_o 72_o sheet_n which_o be_v 5_o choir_n and_o a_o half_a and_o so_o damage_n be_v give_v for_o more_o than_o aught_o to_o be_v breach_n breach_n for_o the_o covenant_n be_v to_o pay_v so_o much_o the_o choir_n and_o mention_n not_o any_o half_a damage_n damage_n and_o for_o this_o the_o judgement_n be_v stay_v for_o the_o court_n say_v that_o the_o law_n will_v not_o supply_v a_o casus_fw-la omissus_fw-la to_o bring_v it_o within_o the_o covenant_n to_o ground_v a_o breach_n thereupon_o supply_v supply_v what_o ever_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n be_v that_o be_v party_n to_o the_o article_n whitley_n and_o fawsett_n pasc_n 23_o car._n banc._n reg_fw-la whitley_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trover_n cattle_n action_n of_o proven_n for_o distrain_v &_o sell_v his_o cattle_n and_o conversion_n against_o fawsett_n for_o take_v his_o cattle_n by_o way_n of_o distress_n and_o sell_v they_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o warrant_n of_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n for_o not_o pay_v of_o a_o tax_v set_v by_o they_o towards_o the_o reparation_n of_o sea_n wall_n the_o defendant_n plead_v all_o the_o special_a matter_n by_o way_n of_o justification_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_n to_o this_o plea_n and_o upon_o the_o demurrer_n take_v these_o exception_n to_o it_o 1._o to_o the_o set_n forth_o of_o the_o commission_n in_o that_o he_o show_v not_o that_o three_o of_o the_o commissioner_n be_v of_o the_o quorum_n the_o second_o exception_n be_v that_o in_o his_o plea_n he_o have_v not_o sât_v forth_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o commissioner_n to_o that_o the_o court_n answer_v it_o be_v not_o necessary_a 3_o that_o the_o plea_n be_v but_o argumentative_a which_o make_v it_o naught_o 4_o it_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v 800._o acre_n of_o land_n which_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n tax_n tax_n which_o be_v not_o tax_v as_o by_o law_n they_o ought_v and_o so_o the_o tax_n be_v unjust_a because_o by_o the_o not_o tax_v of_o they_o a_o great_a burden_n be_v lay_v upon_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o land_n than_o of_o right_a aught_o to_o be_v and_o this_o the_o court_n hold_v a_o good_a exception_n and_o say_v that_o the_o king_n land_n be_v taxable_a by_o the_o statute_n 5_o the_o statute_n be_v not_o plead_v as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v 6_o it_o do_v not_o express_v that_o whitley_n in_o who_o occupation_n the_o land_n be_v that_o be_v tax_v be_v the_o assignee_n to_o lynsee_n the_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n but_o he_o may_v be_v a_o mere_a stranger_n and_o so_o not_o taxable_a nor_o his_o beast_n to_o be_v sell_v 7_o it_o be_v not_o set_v forth_o that_o he_o show_v his_o warrant_n before_o he_o distrain_v as_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v distress_n distress_n in_o this_o case_n the_o court_n first_o say_v that_o one_o may_v distrain_v and_o sell_v the_o cattle_n of_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n tax_v or_o his_o assignee_n for_o non_fw-la payment_n thereof_o sale_n sale_n but_o doubt_v whether_o a_o stranger_n cattle_n may_v be_v distrain_v and_o sell_v roll_v justice_n take_v these_o exception_n to_o the_o plea_n 1._o plea_n plea_n that_o the_o plea_n do_v not_o set_v forth_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o commission_n as_o it_o ought_v to_o do_v and_o be_v therefore_o ill_o 2_o he_o say_v the_o plea_n ought_v to_o have_v show_v that_o three_o of_o the_o commissioner_n be_v of_o the_o quorum_n 3_o that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v by_o the_o plea_n that_o the_o land_n tax_v where_o the_o distress_n be_v make_v be_v within_o the_o level_n to_o be_v tax_v by_o the_o commissioner_n 4_o the_o tax_n be_v of_o the_o land_n of_o such_o a_o one_o and_o his_o assign_n and_o this_o be_v
the_o time_n of_o the_o judgement_n give_v 4_o the_o judgement_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v imprison_v for_o a_o year_n without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n whereas_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v deliver_v upon_o pay_v his_o fine_a adjourn_v to_o the_o next_o term._n pasc_n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o bill_n penal_a penal_a arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o bill_n penal_a and_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o show_v that_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o pay_v the_o money_n at_o the_o day_n limit_v in_o the_o bill_n but_o only_o say_v non_fw-fr solvit_fw-la etc._n etc._n 2_o he_o declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v bind_v to_o pay_v such_o a_o sum_n legalis_fw-la monetae_fw-la and_o do_v not_o say_v angliae_fw-la but_o the_o court_n overrule_v both_o the_o exception_n and_o rule_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o take_v his_o judgement_n pasc_n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n a_o motion_n be_v make_v by_o one_o town_n against_o another_o neighbour_n border_v town_n plea_n for_o a_o writ_n against_o a_o will_v to_o make_v they_o keep_v their_o fence_n scire_fw-la facias_fw-la plea_n for_o a_o writ_n to_o make_v they_o repair_v their_o fence_n and_o it_o be_v grant_v but_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o write_v so_o grant_v shall_v be_v but_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la refornable_a in_o this_o court_n to_o enable_v they_o to_o plead_v to_o it_o and_o not_o to_o compel_v they_o to_o do_v it_o without_o be_v admit_v to_o plead_v notwithstanding_o the_o opinion_n of_o noy_n attorney_n general_n and_o he_o old_a record_n of_o ed._n the_o 2d_n time_n produce_v heretofore_o by_o he_o to_o strengthen_v it_o nota._n trin._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n a_o motion_n be_v make_v upon_o a_o affidavit_fw-la to_o stay_v process_n out_o of_o this_o court_n against_o the_o party_n for_o a_o deodand_v deodand_n to_o stay_v pracess_n for_o a_o deodand_n because_o he_o have_v pay_v three_o pound_n for_o it_o to_o the_o king_n use_n to_o sub-deputy_n almoner_n upon_o a_o composition_n make_v with_o he_o bacon_n justice_n notice_n certificate_n notice_n procure_v the_o general_n deputy_n almoner_n to_o acknowledge_v it_o and_o procure_v his_o certificate_n to_o the_o court_n for_o of_o the_o sub-deputy_n we_o can_v take_v no_o notice_n trin._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n the_o court_n be_v move_v to_o quash_n a_o endictment_n of_o forcible_a entry_n upon_o these_o exception_n entry_n to_o quash_n a_o endictment_n of_o forcible_a entry_n 1._o there_o be_v no_o addition_n of_o the_o county_n where_o the_o party_n dwell_v that_o make_v the_o forcible_a entry_n as_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o h._n 5._o addition_n addition_n and_o without_o this_o addition_n no_o process_n can_v be_v award_v to_o outlaw_n the_o party_n for_o it_o must_v be_v direct_v unto_o the_o county_n where_o he_o dwell_v 2_o there_o be_v no_o county_n express_v where_o the_o will_v lie_v in_o which_o the_o force_n be_v commit_v upon_o these_o exception_n it_o be_v quash_v trin._n 23_o car._n banc_n reg_n a_o endictment_n be_v prefer_v 5_o year_n before_o recusancy_n to_o discharge_v one_o indict_v for_o recusancy_n against_o count_n arundel_n for_o recusancy_n it_o be_v now_o move_v that_o he_o will_v plead_v conformity_n but_o in_o regard_n that_o he_o must_v plead_v it_o by_o certificate_n under_o the_o hand_n and_o seal_v of_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n and_o bishop_n be_v now_o take_v away_o by_o the_o parliament_n conformity_n certificate_n conformity_n he_o be_v disable_v to_o do_v it_o but_o have_v a_o certificate_n under_o the_o hand_n and_o seal_n of_o the_o minister_n and_o churchwarden_n of_o the_o parish_n where_o he_o dwell_v upon_o oath_n testify_v his_o conformity_n and_o thereupon_o it_o be_v pray_v he_o may_v be_v discharge_v but_o the_o court_n answer_v that_o there_o be_v another_o remedy_n give_v by_o the_o statute_n which_o he_o may_v have_v follow_v though_o the_o former_a be_v take_v away_o to_o wit_n to_o conform_v at_o the_o session_n and_o it_o be_v his_o own_o fault_n that_o he_o have_v lose_v that_o advantage_n by_o remove_v the_o endictment_n hither_o by_o certiorari_fw-la and_o therefore_o we_o will_v not_o at_o present_a deliver_v he_o but_o will_v consider_v of_o the_o statute_n and_o stay_v the_o process_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n trin._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n it_o be_v move_v to_o the_o court_n that_o there_o be_v a_o execution_n due_o issue_v out_o of_o this_o court_n and_o returnable_a here_o this_o term_n execution_n against_o a_o injunction_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n to_o stay_v execution_n and_o that_o since_o it_o issue_v forth_o the_o defendant_n have_v obtain_v a_o injunction_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n to_o stop_v the_o execution_n the_o court_n answer_v that_o all_o the_o judge_n be_v agree_v that_o a_o injunction_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n lie_v not_o after_o a_o judgement_n be_v the_o bill_n put_v in_o before_o or_o after_o the_o judgement_n it_o matter_n not_o but_o if_o after_o a_o judgement_n there_o be_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v to_o reverse_v it_o and_o pend_v the_o writ_n a_o injunction_n be_v obtain_v q._n whether_o it_o lie_v or_o no_o by_o the_o reporter_n injunction_n injunction_n bruer_n and_o sowthwell_n trin._n 23_o carol._n brewer_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la to_o pay_v so_o much_o money_n for_o currant_n sell_v unto_o he_o discomputando_fw-la for_o four_o month_n case_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o defendant_n demur_n to_o the_o declaration_n for_o the_o incertainty_n of_o it_o because_o it_o be_v discomputando_fw-la for_o four_o month_n and_o express_v not_o for_o how_o much_o he_o shall_v discount_n and_o so_o there_o can_v be_v no_o certain_a damage_n give_v and_o upon_o this_o it_o be_v stay_v till_o the_o other_o party_n move_v whiteacre_n and_o hillwell_n trin._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n hill_n 22_o car._n rot_v 1318._o upon_o a_o verdict_n have_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o these_o word_n magaret_n whitacre_n be_v a_o thief_n &_o have_v steal_v my_o wood_n word_n action_n on_o the_o case_n for_o word_n and_o i_o will_v send_v she_o to_o bridewell_n it_o be_v again_o by_o the_o plaintiff_n move_v for_o judgement_n because_o the_o word_n be_v actionable_a and_o shall_v be_v mean_v of_o wood_n cut_v down_o &_o not_o stand_v and_o it_o be_v say_v though_o the_o first_o word_n shall_v in_o themselves_o be_v doubtful_a yet_o be_v they_o make_v certain_a by_o the_o word_n that_o be_v couple_v with_o they_o but_o bacon_n justice_n deny_v it_o and_o say_v that_o bridewell_n be_v a_o prison_n for_o correction_n and_o not_o the_o sheriff_n prison_n for_o felon_n and_o that_o one_o may_v be_v send_v thither_o although_o the_o offence_n be_v not_o felony_n and_o that_o the_o cut_n of_o wood_n stand_v be_v to_o be_v punish_v with_o whip_v and_o so_o the_o party_n may_v be_v send_v to_o bridewell_n for_o that_o offence_n and_o say_v that_o the_o last_o word_n be_v explanatory_a of_o the_o former_a that_o he_o mean_v not_o the_o fact_n charge_v upon_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o be_v felony_n but_o have_v not_o the_o late_a word_n be_v add_v to_o explain_v his_o meaning_n the_o former_a alone_o be_v clear_o actionable_a but_o roll_v justice_n hold_v the_o word_n as_o they_o be_v lay_v to_o be_v actionable_a and_o cite_v hyford_v and_o stamp_n case_n trin._n 11_o jac._n &_o doleman_n and_o young_n case_n 5_o car._n and_o smith_n and_o ward_n case_n 21_o jac._n and_o say_v that_o in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n that_o the_o latter_a word_n be_v cumulative_a and_o not_o interpretative_a and_o that_o where_o there_o be_v express_v precedent_a word_n to_o make_v one_o a_o thief_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v violent_a word_n subsequent_a to_o give_v they_o another_o interpretation_n and_o not_o word_n which_o may_v be_v take_v by_o implication_n as_o they_o be_v in_o this_o case_n adjourn_v watson_n and_o watson_n trin._n 23._o car._n banc._n reg._n hill_n 22_o car._n rot_v 1687._o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o obligation_n with_o condition_n to_o stand_v to_o a_o award_n award_n action_n of_o debt_n for_o not_o perform_v a_o award_n the_o defendant_n plead_v no_o arbitrement_n make_v the_o plaintiff_n reply_n and_o set_v forth_o the_o award_n and_o assign_v a_o breach_n the_o defendant_n demur_n and_o for_o cause_n show_v that_o the_o award_n be_v uncertain_a and_o not_o final_a for_o it_o be_v that_o one_o of_o the_o party_n shall_v pay_v so_o much_o money_n to_o the_o other_o as_o shall_v be_v due_a in_o conscience_n
praecipe_fw-la lie_v not_o of_o it_o the_o rule_n of_o court_n be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v take_v a_o special_a judgement_n as_o he_o desire_v and_o release_v the_o croft_n and_o the_o damage_n to_o all_o and_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v he_o cost_v lere_n and_o cholwitch_n pasc_n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n lere_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n against_o cholwitch_n obligation_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o obligation_n be_v that_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n shall_v be_v pay_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n 40_o day_n after_o he_o shall_v return_v with_o his_o ship_n to_o such_o a_o port_n of_o discharge_n for_o freight_n for_o his_o ship_n and_o for_o non_fw-fr payment_n according_o be_v the_o action_n bring_v the_o plaintiff_n have_v a_o verdict_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o take_v these_o exception_n 1._o that_o the_o averment_n of_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o obligation_n be_v not_o certain_a and_o therefore_o not_o good_a freight_v freight_v for_o it_o do_v not_o aver_v that_o the_o ship_n be_v discharge_v of_o his_o good_n or_o that_o the_o 40_o day_n be_v expire_v before_o the_o money_n demand_v to_o this_o rolle_n justice_n say_v it_o be_v not_o usual_a to_o pay_v freight_v for_o a_o ship_n till_o the_o owner_n have_v their_o good_n deliver_v but_o here_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o bond_n be_v to_o pay_v the_o money_n within_o 40_o day_n after_o his_o return_n to_o such_o a_o port_n of_o discharge_n intendment_n intendment_n and_o it_o be_v not_o intend_v that_o the_o money_n shall_v not_o be_v pay_v till_o the_o 40._o day_n be_v past_a the_o second_o exception_n be_v that_o he_o do_v not_o say_v where_o the_o ship_n be_v unload_v to_o this_o rolle_n answer_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o it_o be_v unlade_v at_o the_o port_n where_o she_o arrive_v if_o the_o contrary_a be_v not_o show_v on_o the_o other_o side_n 3_o there_o be_v no_o notice_n express_v to_o be_v give_v of_o the_o unload_v of_o the_o ship_n notice_n notice_n and_o this_o be_v a_o collateral_a thing_n and_o penal_a to_o the_o defendant_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v notice_n of_o it_o to_o this_o rolle_n say_v that_o one_o party_n may_v as_o well_o take_v notice_n of_o this_o as_o the_o other_o for_o the_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v be_v not_o to_o be_v do_v either_o by_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n and_o the_o issue_n be_v find_v against_o the_o defendant_n therefore_o let_v he_o show_v cause_n tuesday_n next_o why_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n afterward_o the_o same_o term_n judgement_n be_v give_v according_o segar_n and_o dyer_n trin._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n mich._n 22_o car._n rot_v 125._o or_o 135_o dyer_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trover_n and_o conversion_n conversion_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o trover_n and_o conversion_n in_o the_o court_n at_o bristol_n against_o segar_n and_o have_v a_o verdict_n and_o a_o judgement_n against_o he_o segar_n bring_v his_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o this_o court_n to_o reverse_v this_o judgement_n and_o assign_v these_o error_n 1._o to_o the_o declaration_n which_o be_v of_o the_o trover_n and_o conversion_n de_fw-fr uno_fw-la pollo_fw-la anglice_fw-la a_o colt_n whereas_o pullus_n signify_v not_o a_o colt_n but_o proper_o a_o young_a hen_n and_o hence_o we_o have_v the_o word_n pullet_n but_o in_o a_o general_a acception_n of_o the_o word_n it_o may_v signify_v also_o other_o young_a thing_n but_o than_o it_o must_v have_v a_o adjective_n of_o the_o species_n which_o it_o be_v to_o signify_v or_o a_o substantive_a of_o the_o gentive_a case_n join_v with_o it_o as_o pullus_fw-la equinus_fw-la pullus_fw-la asininus_fw-la or_o asini_fw-la and_o the_o like_a and_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v use_v alone_o to_o signify_v a_o colt_n with_o a_o anglice_fw-la join_v to_o it_o as_o it_o be_v here_o the_o second_o exception_n be_v that_o it_o be_v not_o well_o set_v forth_o how_o the_o court_n be_v hold_v where_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o he_o do_v not_o show_v that_o the_o court_n be_v hold_v either_o by_o letter_n patent_n or_o by_o praescription_n but_o say_v ad_fw-la curiam_fw-la tentam_fw-la tali_fw-la die_fw-la coram_fw-la a._n d._n i._o h._n etc._n etc._n a_o tempore_fw-la cujus_fw-la contrarium_fw-la memoria_fw-la hominum_fw-la non_fw-la existit_fw-la etc._n etc._n prescription_n prescription_n which_o can_v be_v a_o good_a praescription_n for_o a_o court_n can_v be_v hold_v at_o such_o a_o day_n and_o before_o such_o particular_a person_n if_o it_o be_v not_o express_v to_o be_v secundum_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la the_o rule_n of_o court_n be_v to_o show_v cause_n tuesday_n follow_v why_o the_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v reverse_v trin._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v covenant_v with_o he_o covenant_n demurrer_n upon_o a_o declaration_n in_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n to_o pay_v he_o so_o much_o money_n as_o he_o shall_v expend_v for_o repair_v and_o victual_v a_o ship_n for_o he_o and_o averr_v that_o he_o have_v expend_v 300_o l._n in_o repair_v and_o victual_v it_o and_o that_o he_o give_v the_o defendant_n notice_n of_o it_o at_o such_o a_o day_n and_o for_o non_fw-fr payment_n he_o bring_v his_o action_n of_o breach_n of_o covenant_n the_o defendant_n protestando_fw-la that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o lay_v out_o 300_o l._n in_o manner_n and_o form_n as_o he_o have_v declare_v demur_n to_o the_o declaration_n upon_o these_o exception_n 1._o that_o that_o the_o declaration_n be_v not_o good_a because_o he_o have_v not_o aver_v a_o special_a breach_n of_o covenant_n but_o to_o this_o roll_n justice_n say_v that_o this_o exception_n have_v be_v often_o overrule_v 2_o it_o be_v object_v that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n action_n election_n of_o action_n and_o not_o of_o covenant_n but_o to_o this_o also_o roll_v answer_v that_o it_o be_v well_o enough_o for_o it_o be_v in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o bring_v either_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n or_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n and_o that_o it_o have_v be_v heretofore_o question_v whether_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n do_v lie_v in_o this_o case_n but_o it_o be_v never_o doubt_v but_o that_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n do_v very_o well_o lie_v debt_n debt_n a_o three_o exception_n be_v that_o there_o be_v no_o request_n allege_v to_o pay_v the_o money_n and_o without_o request_n he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o pay_v it_o demand_v demand_v to_o this_o roll_n answer_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n action_n be_v not_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n where_o a_o demand_n be_v necessary_a but_o it_o be_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n and_o there_o it_o be_v not_o needful_a to_o allege_v a_o demand_n boomer_n and_o payte_n trin._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg_fw-la payte_v the_o administrator_n of_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o i._o s._n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o boomer_n debt_n demurrer_n upon_o a_o declaration_n in_o debt_n and_o declare_v that_o the_o intestate_a bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n against_o three_o and_o have_v a_o judgement_n against_o they_o and_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la against_o two_o of_o they_o be_v direct_v to_o boomer_n the_o defendant_n be_v then_o sheriff_n of_o the_o countywhere_o the_o party_n live_v to_o execute_v and_o that_o according_o he_o do_v execute_v it_o by_o take_v the_o party_n and_o afterward_o do_v suffer_v they_o to_o escape_v and_o for_o this_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v his_o action_n debt_n debt_n to_o this_o declaration_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_n but_o roll_v justice_n say_v he_o see_v no_o cause_n for_o it_o for_o a_o administrator_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o a_o sheriff_n upon_o a_o escape_n suffer_v of_o a_o prisoner_n of_o the_o intestate_a in_o his_o life_n time_n and_o order_v the_o defendant_n to_o show_v cause_n tuesday_n next_o why_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o estwick_n trin._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n stephen_n estwick_n pray_v a_o writ_n of_o restitution_n to_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o place_n of_o a_o common-councel-man_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n london_n for_o restitution_n to_o the_o place_n of_o a_o common-councel-man_n of_o london_n be_v put_v out_o of_o it_o by_o the_o lord_n maior_n and_o court_n of_o alderman_n and_o also_o commit_v to_o newgate_n the_o writ_n be_v grant_v and_o direct_v to_o the_o lord_n maior_n and_o court_n of_o alderman_n who_o thereupon_o make_v a_o logn_n retorn_a set_v forth_o at_o large_a the_o cause_n why_o he_o be_v deprive_v and_o commit_v and_o why_o he_o
if_o it_o be_v a_o free_a chapel_n it_o be_v presentative_a 11._o rep_n 150._o cowel_n tit._n free_a chapel_n lynwood_n 149_o 150._o grendous_a case_n 4._o rep_n institution_n give_v cure_v of_o soul_n 13_o e._n 4._o f._n â_o there_o may_v be_v a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n not_o presentative_a word_n word_n and_o if_o it_o be_v with_o cure_n than_o it_o be_v not_o for_o a_o superstitious_a use_n and_o can_v then_o be_v within_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n 1._o rep_n 23._o and_o for_o the_o word_n all_o it_o be_v not_o always_o take_v general_o but_o restrictive_o 2_o h._n 6._o to_o the_o objection_n make_v to_o the_o verdict_n that_o it_o be_v not_o find_v by_o who_o it_o be_v presentative_a i_o answer_v verdict_n special_a verdict_n this_o be_v a_o special_a verdict_n and_o it_o be_v the_o expression_n of_o the_o lay_n gens_fw-fr and_o shall_v be_v interpret_v according_a to_o common_a acceptation_n the_o rule_n of_o court_n be_v to_o argue_v it_o again_o the_o next_o term_n because_o it_o be_v a_o cause_n of_o great_a consequence_n mich._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n of_o assault_n and_o battery_n action_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o assault_n and_o battery_n join_v in_o a_o action_n and_o declare_v of_o a_o assault_a and_o beat_v of_o the_o feme_fw-fr and_o have_v a_o verdict_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o for_o cause_n show_v that_o the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr ought_v not_o to_o join_v in_o this_o action_n though_o the_o assault_n and_o battery_n be_v do_v to_o the_o feme_fw-fr particular_o but_o that_o the_o baron_n ought_v to_o have_v bring_v the_o action_n alone_o because_o what_o ever_o damage_n shall_v be_v recover_v will_v go_v to_o the_o baron_n only_o and_o cite_v 9_o e._n 4._o fol._n 51._o the_o judgement_n be_v arrest_v till_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v move_v vandicoote_n mich._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o vandicoote_n debet_fw-la arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o debt_n for_o rent_n against_o a_o executor_n debt_n in_o the_o detinet_fw-la and_o debet_fw-la the_o executor_n of_o i._o d._n for_o rend_v due_a unto_o he_o by_o the_o testator_n in_o his_o life_n time_n and_o have_v a_o verdict_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o for_o cause_n show_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n detinet_fw-la et_fw-la debet_fw-la which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v but_o in_o the_o detinet_fw-la only_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o he_o as_o a_o executor_n for_o rent_n due_a in_o the_o testator_n life_n and_o cite_v smith_n and_o nichols_n case_n 7_o car._n but_o wild_a of_o council_n with_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v it_o be_v good_a enough_o in_o the_o detinet_fw-la and_o debet_fw-la though_o it_o may_v have_v be_v in_o the_o detinet_fw-la only_o hales_n on_o the_o contrary_a part_n say_v it_o be_v not_o good_a for_o it_o can_v not_o be_v the_o debt_n of_o the_o executor_n though_o he_o be_v to_o be_v charge_v and_o so_o he_o can_v be_v say_v debere_fw-la but_o it_o be_v the_o proper_a debt_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o the_o executor_n may_v be_v say_v detinere_fw-la because_o he_o ought_v to_o pay_v it_o waiver_n executor_n waiver_n and_o do_v not_o roll_v justice_n say_v that_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v good_a both_o way_n and_o say_v that_o executor_n can_v waive_n a_o term_n come_v to_o they_o and_o yet_o they_o can_v be_v charge_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la and_o prima_fw-la fancy_n in_o the_o case_n at_o the_o bar_n the_o action_n may_v be_v bring_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la yet_o put_v the_o cause_n in_o the_o paper_n and_o argue_v it_o again_o tanner_n and_o laurence_n mich._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n tanner_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o laurence_n assumpfit_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o indebitatus_fw-la assumpfit_n upon_o a_o indebitatus_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la to_o pay_v unto_o he_o two_o shilling_n a_o piece_n for_o every_o cloth_n he_o shall_v buy_v for_o the_o defendant_n and_o declare_v for_o so_o much_o money_n due_a unto_o he_o and_o have_v a_o verdict_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o show_v for_o cause_n 1._o that_o it_o be_v not_o aver_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n notice_n averment_n notice_n that_o he_o give_v any_o notice_n to_o the_o defendant_n how_o many_o clothes_n he_o have_v buy_v for_o he_o and_o so_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a what_o be_v due_a to_o he_o to_o this_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o clothes_n be_v buy_v for_o the_o defendant_n himself_o and_o he_o may_v very_o well_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o number_n of_o they_o without_o any_o notice_n give_v he_o a_o second_o answer_n be_v that_o here_o be_v a_o request_n set_v forth_o for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n and_o this_o imply_v a_o notice_n but_o roll_v justice_n to_o this_o answer_n reply_v implication_n implication_n that_o the_o request_n do_v nor_o imply_v a_o notice_n and_o so_o be_v i_o wi_v case_n and_o beside_o the_o notice_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v by_o implication_n but_o must_v be_v aver_v certain_o yet_o let_v it_o be_v move_v again_o mich._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o indebitatus_fw-la declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n of_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n assumpsit_fw-la arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o indebitatus_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la due_a to_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o the_o defendant_n for_o rend_v behind_o upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n do_v assume_v and_o promise_v to_o pay_v the_o same_o unto_o he_o at_o a_o certain_a day_n and_o have_v not_o do_v it_o and_o for_o this_o he_o bring_v his_o action_n and_o have_v a_o verdict_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o for_o cause_n show_v that_o there_o be_v no_o consideration_n declare_v to_o ground_n a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n upon_o for_o rent_n be_v a_o real_a thing_n and_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v bring_v for_o it_o consideration_n consideration_n and_o not_o this_o action_n roll_v justice_n say_v that_o here_o be_v only_o a_o consideration_n in_o law_n set_v forth_o which_o be_v not_o good_a to_o warrant_v this_o action_n debt_n debt_n but_o it_o may_v be_v there_o be_v some_o new_a consideration_n that_o spring_v from_o the_o be_v of_o the_o rent_n behind_o that_o do_v ground_n this_o action_n but_o no_o such_o thing_n do_v appear_v in_o the_o declaration_n therefore_o the_o plaintiff_n nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la if_o cause_n be_v not_o show_v within_o 14_o day_n why_o he_o shall_v have_v his_o judgement_n wood_n and_o salter_n mich._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n in_o a_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o carry_v away_o 24_o load_n of_o timber_n trespass_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o trespass_n the_o exception_n be_v that_o the_o timber_n be_v not_o say_v to_o be_v the_o timber_n ipsius_fw-la querentis_fw-la and_o so_o no_o cause_n of_o action_n upon_o this_o judgement_n be_v arrest_v burnet_n and_o bird._n mich._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n burnet_n the_o administrator_n of_o i._o s._n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o bird_n promise_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o promise_n and_o declare_v against_o he_o upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la make_v by_o the_o defendant_n to_o the_o intestate_a for_o the_o payment_n of_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o a_o marriage_n portion_n at_o 2_o several_a day_n of_o payment_n equal_o and_o that_o for_o not_o perform_v the_o same_o in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o intestate_a he_o bring_v this_o action_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v a_o verdict_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o show_v for_o cause_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o well_o set_v forth_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o letter_n of_o administration_n to_o he_o for_o he_o say_v they_o be_v grant_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o archdeacon_n of_o such_o a_o place_n and_o do_v not_o say_v loci_fw-la illius_fw-la ordinarium_fw-la nor_o cvi_fw-la administratio-pertinuit_a 2_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o money_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v at_o 2_o several_a payment_n which_o amount_v to_o two_o several_a promise_n viz._n a_o promise_n to_o pay_v the_o first_o ten_o pound_n on_o such_o a_o day_n and_o a_o promise_n to_o pay_v the_o other_o sum_n at_o another_o day_n to_o come_v and_o do_v not_o allege_v any_o particular_a request_n make_v by_o the_o intestate_a for_o the_o first_o ten_o pound_n but_o bacon_n justice_n overrule_v both_o the_o exception_n and_o say_v to_o the_o first_o ministration-peculiar_a notice_n ordinary_a letter_n of_o ad_fw-la ministration-peculiar_a
a_o executor_n devastavit_fw-la devastavit_fw-la for_o the_o devastavit_fw-la of_o the_o first_o executor_n roll_v justice_n the_o ecclesiastical-law_n ought_v to_o make_v a_o provision_n against_o these_o mischief_n prohibition_n prohibition_n otherwise_o a_o prohibition_n lie_v against_o they_o appoint_a to_o be_v argue_v a_o gain_n tuesday_n seven-night_n watson_n and_o watson_n mich._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n hiill_v 22_o car._n rot_v 1687._o watson_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n against_o watson_n award_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n to_o stand_v to_o a_o award_n award_n the_o condition_n be_v to_o stand_v to_o the_o award_n of_o two_o arbitrator_n or_o of_o the_o umpire_n the_o defendant_n plead_v nullum_fw-la arbitrium_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o umpire_n make_v the_o award_n the_o defendant_n demur_n and_o show_v for_o cause_n that_o the_o award_n be_v not_o good_a for_o it_o be_v incertain_a and_o not_o final_a on_o both_o part_n for_o one_o party_n be_v award_v to_o pay_v so_o much_o money_n to_o the_o other_o as_o in_o conscience_n shall_v be_v due_a and_o no_o man_n can_v say_v what_o that_o be_v the_o court_n say_v the_o award_n be_v insensible_a and_o bacon_n justice_n say_v it_o be_v a_o vicar_n award_n puliston_n of_o council_n with_o the_o plaintiff_n cite_v these_o book_n to_o prove_v the_o award_n good_a 8_o ed._n 4._o f._n 2.20_o ed._n 4._o f._n 1._o 4.18_o ed._n 4._o f._n 2._o pasc_n 4_o jac._n gosnoll_v case_n &_o 9_o h._n 7._o and_o say_v these_o case_n prove_v that_o where_o a_o incertainty_n in_o a_o award_n may_v be_v make_v certain_a there_o the_o award_n be_v good_a and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o our_o case_n 2_o he_o say_v that_o the_o award_n here_o be_v good_a notwithstanding_o it_o be_v to_o pay_v so_o much_o money_n as_o shall_v be_v due_a in_o conscience_n conscience_n conscience_n for_o it_o shall_v be_v mean_v as_o be_v due_a in_o law_n for_o law_n and_o conscience_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o but_o roll_v justice_n say_v that_o the_o award_n do_v not_o make_v a_o final_a determination_n of_o the_o matter_n in_o controversy_n between_o the_o party_n and_o so_o it_o be_v no_o award_n and_o bacon_n justice_n cite_v 5_o rep._n that_o a_o arbitrament_n ought_v to_o be_v certain_a and_o final_a and_o this_o award_n want_v both_o these_o property_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o good_a fitchet_n against_o wolston_n mich._n 23_o car._n fitchet_n have_v a_o judgement_n against_o i._n s._n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n facias_fw-la demurrer_n to_o a_o plea_n upon_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o a_o administrator_n scire_fw-la facias_fw-la with_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la i._n s._n die_v intestate_a wolston_n take_v out_o letter_n of_o administration_n of_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o i._o s._n fitchet_n take_v out_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la with_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o inquire_v what_o good_n of_o i._o s._n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o administrator_n and_o to_o take_v they_o in_o execution_n upon_o the_o judgement_n wolston_n the_o defendant_n appear_v to_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o plead_v full_o administer_v the_o plaintiff_n demur_n to_o this_o plea_n and_o show_v for_o cause_n that_o in_o this_o case_n he_o shall_v have_v plead_v non_fw-la devastavit_fw-la and_o not_o full_o administer_v 2_o the_o plea_n answer_v not_o the_o writ_n the_o court_n answer_v all_o such_o process_n be_v only_o to_o make_v the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n to_o answer_v administer_v full_o administer_v and_o therefore_o full_o administer_v be_v a_o good_a plea_n for_o it_o be_v a_o good_a answer_n and_o it_o will_v be_v dangerous_a to_o plead_v other_o way_n and_o roll_v justice_n say_v that_o this_o be_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la with_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la according_a to_o the_o new_a manner_n of_o make_v the_o writ_n it_o will_v be_v dangerous_a to_o plead_v non_fw-la devastavit_fw-la and_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v a_o good_a plea_n devastavit_fw-la non_fw-la devastavit_fw-la to_o say_v full_o administer_v in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o a_o executor_n but_o it_o be_v better_a to_o plead_v nulla_fw-la bona_fw-la devenerunt_fw-la ad_fw-la manus_fw-la bona_fw-la nulla_fw-la bona_fw-la with_o which_o he_o can_v satisfy_v the_o debt_n since_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la bring_v but_o this_o be_v a_o new_a case_n it_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v argue_v therefore_o let_v we_o have_v book_n fine_a and_o jeffry_n mich._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n fine_a bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o jeffry_n and_o declare_v assumpsit_fw-la arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la that_o the_o defendant_n do_v assume_v and_o promise_v unto_o he_o that_o if_o he_o will_v forbear_v to_o sue_v one_o who_o have_v assault_v he_o and_o beat_v he_o that_o he_o the_o defendant_n will_v pay_v the_o plaintiff_n as_o much_o money_n as_o he_o be_v damnify_v by_o the_o assault_n and_o battery_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v a_o verdict_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o show_v for_o cause_n consideration_n consideration_n 1._o that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v by_o the_o declaration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v any_o intention_n to_o sue_v the_o party_n for_o the_o assault_n and_o battery_n and_o so_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la in_o consideration_n that_o he_o will_v forbear_v to_o sue_v for_o it_o be_v no_o consideration_n 2_o he_o do_v not_o set_v forth_o that_o he_o give_v any_o notice_n to_o the_o defendant_n notice_n notice_n what_o damage_n he_o have_v sustain_v by_o the_o battery_n but_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n need_v not_o to_o allege_v that_o he_o have_v a_o intent_n to_o sue_v the_o party_n for_o that_o the_o defendant_n take_v notice_n of_o when_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la be_v make_v and_o for_o the_o notice_n what_o damage_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v sustain_v the_o request_n to_o perform_v the_o assumpsit_fw-la imply_v that_o sufficient_o and_o so_o give_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n ders_o and_o ders_o mich._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n three_o be_v indict_v of_o conspiracy_n and_o forgerg_fw-mi forgery_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n upon_o a_o endictment_n of_o forgery_n and_o one_o of_o they_o only_o be_v find_v guilty_a by_o the_o jury._n the_o party_n find_v guilty_a move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o offer_v these_o exception_n 1._o the_o endictment_n be_v for_o a_o joint_a forgery_n and_o so_o one_o only_a can_v be_v guilty_a but_o if_o one_o be_v acquit_v all_o must_v be_v acquit_v 2_o the_o endictment_n be_v for_o forgery_n and_o cause_v to_o forge_v which_o be_v two_o several_a and_o different_a acts._n but_o to_o these_o the_o court_n say_v nothing_o but_o take_v another_o exception_n namely_o conspiracy_n conspiracy_n that_o the_o conspiracy_n be_v not_o find_v upon_o which_o the_o endictment_n be_v ground_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n for_o 2_o be_v acquit_v and_o so_o there_o can_v be_v a_o conspiracy_n in_o the_o three_o person_n nor_o in_o any_o of_o they_o for_o one_o can_v conspire_v alone_o bruer_n and_o sowthwell_n mich._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v move_v again_o in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n consideration_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la nudum_fw-la pactum_fw-la consideration_n upon_o the_o exception_n former_o take_v namely_o that_o the_o word_n in_o the_o declaration_n discount_v for_o four_o month_n be_v uncertain_a and_o so_o there_o be_v no_o consideration_n for_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la and_o then_o it_o be_v but_o nudum_fw-la pactum_fw-la roll_v justice_n say_v the_o declaration_n be_v insufficient_a for_o the_o incertainty_n for_o it_o can_v be_v know_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o word_n discount_v yet_o he_o say_v that_o though_o part_n of_o the_o consideration_n upon_o which_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la be_v ground_v be_v against_o law_n yet_o if_o the_o other_o part_n be_v good_a and_o it_o may_v be_v divide_v the_o assumpsit_fw-la be_v good_a notwithstanding_o yet_o we_o will_v hear_v council_n on_o both_o part_n before_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n colson_n and_o bedloe_n mich._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n enter_v mich._n 22_o car._n rot_v 434._o colson_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la against_o bedlore_fw-la assumsit_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o assumsit_n and_o declare_v that_o in_o consideration_n of_o so_o much_o money_n pay_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o the_o defendant_n the_o defendant_n do_v assume_v and_o promise_v to_o deliver_v so_o many_o load_n of_o hay_n unto_o he_o at_o such_o a_o place_n and_o for_o not_o perform_v his_o promise_n he_o bring_v his_o action_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v a_o verdict_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n upon_o these_o exception_n 1._o the_o declaration_n do_v not_o
set_v forth_o jurisdiction_n jurisdiction_n that_o the_o place_n where_o the_o promise_n be_v make_v be_v within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n which_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v because_o it_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o action_n to_o this_o roll_n justice_n answer_v that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n and_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v so_o if_o it_o be_v not_o allege_v by_o the_o other_o party_n a_o second_o exception_n be_v request_n intendment_n request_n that_o there_o be_v not_o a_o special_a request_n set_v forth_o for_o the_o defendant_n to_o carry_v and_o lay_v the_o hay_n in_o the_o place_n allege_v 3_o the_o plead_n be_v out_o of_o court_n for_o want_v of_o a_o continuance_n to_o the_o court_n for_o the_o continuance_n be_v not_o to_o the_o court_n verdict_n discontinuance_n verdict_n but_o to_o such_o a_o day_n only_o 4_o the_o verdict_n be_v informal_a and_o show_v no_o cause_n why_o damage_n be_v give_v roll_v justice_n to_o the_o first_o exception_n say_v that_o the_o party_n ought_v to_o have_v take_v advantage_n in_o plead_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o action_n be_v out_o of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n plead_v plead_v and_o not_o to_o move_v such_o matter_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n for_o it_o be_v improper_a but_o the_o court_n rule_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o show_v cause_n why_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v arrest_v upon_o the_o three_o exception_n afterward_o the_o same_o term_n judgement_n be_v give_v nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la against_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o discontinuance_n in_o the_o process_n tentch_n and_o cletheroe_n mich._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n pasc_n 22_o car._n rot_v 332._o tentch_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n against_o cletheroe_n covenant_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n &_o declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v covenant_v with_o he_o to_o pay_v such_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n into_o the_o exchequer_n at_o such_o a_o time_n and_o for_o not_o perform_v this_o covenant_n he_o bring_v his_o action_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v a_o verdict_n &_o a_o judgement_n the_o defendant_n bring_v his_o writ_n of_o error_n &_o assign_v for_o error_n that_o the_o plaintif_n have_v not_o set_v forth_o in_o what_o county_n the_o exchequer_n be_v and_o cite_v hobbs_n his_o case_n pasc_n 8_o car._n county_n county_n and_o a_o case_n 22_o car._n c._n banc._n that_o the_o county_n be_v material_a to_o be_v allege_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o venue_n 1_o e._n 4.3_o cook_n institut_fw-la 210.21_o h._n 6._o f._n 4._o the_o court_n hold_v that_o the_o county_n where_o the_o exchequer_n be_v aught_o to_o be_v allege_v exchequer_n exchequer_n because_o the_o exchequer_n be_v transitory_a and_o not_o fix_v to_o one_o place_n venue_n venue_n and_o so_o there_o can_v be_v no_o venue_n because_o it_o appear_v not_o in_o what_o county_n it_o be_v and_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v sawyer_n and_o russell_n mich._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n sawyer_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o speak_v these_o word_n of_o he_o thou_o be_v a_o witch_n and_o have_v bewitch_v my_o cow_n witchcraft_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o word_n witchcraft_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v a_o verdict_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n for_o these_o reason_n 1._o such_o bewitch_a as_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o declaration_n be_v not_o punishable_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o lac_fw-la for_o it_o come_v not_o within_o any_o of_o the_o branch_n of_o that_o statute_n neither_o that_o which_o speak_v of_o death_n by_o witchcraft_n nor_o of_o the_o other_o branch_n for_o it_o be_v not_o aver_v that_o the_o cow_n be_v hurt_v or_o destroy_v by_o the_o bewitch_a and_o so_o the_o party_n be_v not_o punishable_a intendment_n intendment_n and_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v so_o for_o the_o party_n shall_v not_o be_v punish_v by_o a_o endictment_n by_o a_o intention_n neither_o shall_v he_o be_v here_o in_o this_o case_n and_o 2_o word_n ambiguous_a of_o this_o nature_n shall_v be_v take_v in_o mitiori_fw-la sensu_fw-la roll_v justice_n say_v that_o these_o word_n word_n word_n thou_o have_v bewitch_v my_o mother_n milk_n and_o drink_n have_v be_v adjudge_v actionable_a and_o here_o be_v a_o scandal_n of_o the_o party_n of_o who_o the_o word_n be_v speak_v and_o the_o word_n thou_o have_v bewitch_v imply_v hurt_v do_v to_o the_o thing_n bewitch_v and_o this_o case_n differ_v from_o a_o endictment_n for_o a_o endictment_n must_v be_v more_o certain_a than_o these_o word_n need_v to_o be_v and_o a_o violent_a intendment_n as_o here_o be_v may_v bring_v one_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o a_o action_n therefore_o let_v the_o plaintiff_n have_v his_o judgement_n if_o better_a matter_n be_v not_o show_v monday_n next_o nevil_n and_o mott._n mich._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n nevill_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o mott_n and_o declare_v word_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o word_n that_o the_o defendant_n be_v in_o company_n with_o he_o with_o a_o constable_n do_v speak_v thus_o of_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o the_o constable_n there_o he_o be_v take_v he_o for_o i_o charge_v he_o with_o flat_a felony_n and_o after_o speak_v these_o word_n of_o he_o also_o mr._n nevil_n have_v take_v my_o sheep_n with_o a_o felonious_a intent_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v a_o verdict_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a and_o cite_v poland_n and_o mason_n case_n hob._n rep._n and_o allege_v these_o reason_n also_o 1._o because_o the_o word_n be_v speak_v to_o a_o constable_n in_o prosecution_n of_o justice_n which_o shall_v not_o be_v take_v hold_v of_o by_o a_o private_a person_n as_o a_o particular_a injury_n mean_v to_o he_o averment_n averment_n 2_o it_o be_v not_o say_v the_o word_n be_v speak_v falso_fw-la &_o malitiose_fw-la as_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v but_o to_o the_o second_o exception_n roll_v justice_n say_v it_o be_v not_o not_o necessary_a to_o say_v they_o be_v speak_v falso_fw-la &_o malitiose_fw-la where_o they_o appear_v to_o be_v scandalous_a for_o there_o the_o action_n lie_v well_o though_o it_o be_v not_o so_o express_v and_o if_o one_o charge_v another_o with_o suspicion_n of_o felony_n and_o speak_v such_o word_n of_o he_o if_o they_o appear_v to_o be_v malicious_o speak_v a_o action_n very_o well_o lie_v the_o rule_n be_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o take_v his_o judgement_n if_o better_a cause_n be_v not_o show_v to_o the_o contrary_n king_n and_o hide_n mich._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n hide_v move_v for_o the_o quash_a of_o a_o endictment_n take_v before_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n sewer_n for_o quash_a a_o edictment_n before_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n wherein_o he_o be_v indict_v for_o a_o nuisance_n make_v in_o the_o high_a way_n by_o reason_n of_o pen_v of_o water_n in_o the_o river_n at_o his_o mill_n whereby_o the_o water_n overflow_a the_o bank_n do_v annoy_v the_o way_n and_o he_o take_v this_o exception_n to_o the_o endictment_n that_o it_o do_v not_o say_v it_o be_v a_o navigable_a river_n but_o to_o this_o roll_n justice_n answer_v it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o say_v it_o be_v navigable_a for_o if_o it_o be_v a_o common_a passage_n for_o water_n it_o be_v sufficient_a and_o lie_v within_o the_o conusance_n of_o the_o commissioner_n but_o roll_n take_v another_o exception_n to_o the_o endictment_n that_o it_o set_v forth_o this_o overflow_a of_o the_o water_n to_o be_v a_o nuisance_n to_o the_o high_a way_n nusance_fw-fr nusance_fw-fr and_o for_o this_o the_o party_n be_v indict_v whereas_o commissionier_n of_o sewer_n have_v no_o power_n to_o meddle_v with_o such_o nuisance_n in_o the_o way_n but_o only_o with_o passage_n by_o water_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o endictment_n be_v quash_v monger_n and_o shaterton_n mich._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n trin._n 23_o car._n rot_v 569._o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v in_o this_o court_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o barrow-court_n of_o southwark_n southwark_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o burrow-court_n of_o southwark_n and_o the_o error_n assign_v be_v that_o in_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la one_o of_o the_o jury_n be_v call_v richardon_n and_o in_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpora_fw-la he_o be_v call_v richardson_n which_o be_v two_o several_a name_n and_o so_o it_o be_v incertain_a what_o the_o proper_a name_n be_v to_o this_o the_o council_n on_o the_o other_o side_n say_v that_o this_o fault_n be_v help_v by_o the_o statute_n it_o be_v after_o a_o verdict_n but_o bacon_n justice_n say_v verdict_n
verdict_n he_o doubt_v whether_o it_o can_v be_v help_v now_o in_o this_o court_n though_o it_o may_v have_v be_v help_v in_o the_o inferior_a court_n where_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v by_o examination_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o rule_v to_o show_v cause_n why_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v reverse_v on_o friday_n next_o it_o be_v this_o term_n reverse_v at_o the_o defendant_n motion_n for_o his_o own_o expedition_n brooke_n and_o brook_n mich._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n trin._n 23_o car._n rot_v 580._o brook_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n against_o brook_n the_o condition_n be_v obligation_n demurrer_n to_o a_o plea_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n that_o the_o obligor_fw-la shall_v make_v a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n to_o the_o obligee_n in_o such_o land_n at_o such_o a_o day_n and_o place_n and_o for_o not_o do_v it_o he_o bring_v his_o action_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o be_v ready_a at_o the_o day_n and_o place_n to_o make_v the_o plainiff_n a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n in_o the_o land_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_n to_o the_o plea_n notice_n notice_n and_o for_o cause_n show_v that_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o show_v that_o he_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n of_o his_o be_v there_o to_o this_o roll_n justice_n say_v it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o give_v notice_n of_o the_o day_n or_o place_n a_o second_o exception_n be_v that_o he_o have_v not_o show_v that_o he_o give_v the_o plaintiff_n notice_n what_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n he_o will_v make_v he_o to_o this_o roll_n justice_n say_v he_o ought_v to_o have_v show_v place_n time_n place_n that_o he_o give_v notice_n what_o estate_n he_o will_v make_v he_o and_o therefore_o let_v the_o defendant_n show_v cause_n why_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n kale_n and_o jocelyne_n mich._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n trin._n 23_o car._n rot_v 1282._o kale_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o jocelyne_n a_o executor_n covenant_n demurrer_n to_o a_o plea_n by_o a_o executor_n in_o debt_n for_o reâ_n bring_v against_o he_o plea_n executor_n waiver_n covenant_n and_o declare_v for_o rend_v grow_v due_a since_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n make_v of_o certain_a land_n by_o the_o plaintiff_n unto_o the_o testator_n which_o yet_o continue_v and_o declare_v that_o the_o executor_n debet_fw-la &_o detinet_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v full_o administer_v the_o plaintiff_n demur_n upon_o the_o plea_n for_o plead_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o the_o detinet_fw-la bacon_n justice_n say_v it_o be_v good_a and_o so_o have_v be_v adjudge_v to_o which_o roll_n justice_n answer_v it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v pro_fw-la &_o con_v to_o be_v good_a and_o to_o be_v bad_a and_o he_o say_v that_o a_o executor_n can_v waive_n a_o term_n let_v to_o the_o testator_n for_o he_o be_v bind_v by_o covenant_n to_o hold_v it_o and_o say_v that_o the_o declaration_n be_v good_a in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la prima_fw-la fancy_n for_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o land_n let_v to_o the_o testator_n be_v worth_a as_o much_o by_o the_o year_n as_o the_o rent_n that_o be_v pay_v for_o it_o till_o the_o contrary_n be_v show_v and_o then_o it_o be_v reason_n that_o the_o executor_n be_v charge_v bacon_n justice_n say_v that_o the_o executor_n may_v waive_n the_o possession_n if_o he_o find_v that_o the_o rent_n be_v more_o than_o the_o land_n be_v worth_a otherwise_o it_o may_v be_v mischievous_a to_o he_o roll._n justice_n say_v that_o the_o declaration_n must_v be_v in_o the_o detinet_fw-la and_o debet_fw-la otherwise_o it_o will_v be_v mischievous_a to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o say_v that_o a_o specialty_n shall_v be_v satisfy_v before_o a_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o a_o lease_n by_o deed_n allet_n allet_n which_o bacon_n deny_v and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n shall_v be_v asset_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o executor_n although_o the_o rent_n reserve_v be_v the_o full_a value_n of_o the_o land_n let_v by_o the_o lease_n the_o defendant_n be_v order_v to_o show_v cause_n why_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v give_v against_o he_o baker_n against_o edmond_n mich._n 23_o car._n b._n reg._n hill_n 22_o car._n rot_v 222._o baker_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o edmond_n join_v special_a verdict_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n whether_o a_o verdict_n maintain_v the_o issue_n join_v and_o declare_v that_o whereas_o i._o s._n be_v indebt_v unto_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o afterward_o be_v so_o indebt_v become_v a_o bankrupt_a and_o that_o a_o commission_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o bankrupt_a be_v take_v out_o by_o he_o and_o other_o creditor_n against_o he_o and_o that_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v indebt_v to_o the_o bankrupt_a the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o say_a commission_n do_v assign_v over_o the_o debt_n of_o the_o defendant_n mention_v in_o a_o certain_a schedule_n amount_v to_o such_o a_o sum_n unto_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o part_n of_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o debt_n owe_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o bankrupt_a by_o virtue_n whereof_o he_o demand_v the_o say_a debt_n of_o the_o defendant_n who_o do_v assume_v &_o promise_v to_o pay_v the_o same_o and_o for_o not_o perform_v his_o promise_n he_o bring_v his_o action_n the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la and_o thereupon_o a_o issue_n be_v join_v and_o a_o special_a verdict_n be_v find_v to_o the_o effect_n as_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v but_o they_o further_o find_v that_o the_o debt_n mention_v in_o the_o schedule_n and_o assign_v over_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n amount_v to_o such_o a_o sum_n whereas_o they_o find_v that_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o owe_v unto_o the_o bankrupt_a so_o much_o as_o that_o debt_n assign_v be_v but_o a_o less_o sum_n and_o upon_o this_o verdict_n the_o question_n be_v assignment_n verdict_n issue_n assignment_n whether_o the_o verdict_n do_v maintain_v the_o issue_n which_o be_v non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la if_o it_o do_v than_o they_o find_v for_o the_o defendant_n if_o not_o then_o for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o break_n of_o the_o case_n it_o be_v move_v whether_o the_o assignment_n be_v good_a or_o no_o in_o regard_n that_o the_o commissioner_n have_v mistake_v the_o debt_n for_o the_o debt_n assign_v by_o they_o be_v great_a than_o the_o debt_n find_v by_o the_o jury_n and_o so_o may_v be_v another_o debt_n but_o to_o this_o roll_n justice_n say_v that_o the_o assignment_n be_v not_o judicial_o before_o they_o in_o question_n for_o if_o it_o be_v it_o will_v be_v judge_v a_o ill_a assignment_n but_o here_o it_o come_v not_o in_o issue_n but_o only_o whether_o the_o defendant_n do_v assume_v and_o promise_n or_o no_o and_o the_o special_a verdict_n conclude_v not_o upon_o the_o assignment_n but_o whether_o the_o special_a matter_n find_v do_v maintain_v the_o issue_n or_o no_o &_o therefore_o he_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o have_v his_o judgement_n bacon_n justice_n differ_v in_o opinion_n &_o say_v that_o it_o be_v dangerous_a for_o commissioner_n of_o bankrupt_a to_o assign_v debt_n particular_o commissioner_n commissioner_n the_o rule_n than_o be_v to_o argue_v it_o the_o next_o term_n at_o which_o time_n ward_n of_o council_n for_o the_o defendant_n argue_v that_o the_o verdict_n be_v for_o the_o defendant_n for_o this_o reason_n viz._n because_o the_o debt_n lay_v in_o the_o declaration_n and_o the_o debt_n find_v by_o the_o verdict_n be_v not_o the_o same_o and_o so_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o assume_v and_o promise_v that_o which_o be_v lay_v in_o the_o declaration_n for_o there_o be_v no_o such_o debt_n find_v and_o if_o he_o shall_v be_v charge_v with_o that_o he_o may_v be_v double_o charge_v averment_n averment_n for_o he_o may_v be_v again_o charge_v for_o the_o debt_n find_v by_o the_o verdict_n and_o circumstance_n of_o quantity_n time_n and_o place_n be_v aver_v in_o a_o declaration_n to_o make_v thing_n certain_a and_o if_o they_o fall_v the_o declaration_n be_v not_o good_a 18_o e._n 3._o fol._n 25._o 1._o rep_n 74._o palmer_n case_n 2_o the_o declaration_n be_v insufficient_a for_o it_o express_v not_o what_o the_o sum_n be_v but_o say_v a_o sum_n mention_v in_o a_o schedule_n of_o debt_n which_o be_v incertain_a roll_v justice_n interrupt_v ward_n and_o say_v all_o that_o you_o have_v argue_v be_v out_o of_o door_n but_o the_o last_o matter_n touch_v the_o declaration_n and_o to_o that_o hale_n of_o council_n with_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v the_o declaration_n be_v good_a and_o certain_a enough_o for_o there_o appear_v no_o other_o sum_n in_o the_o schedule_n than_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o declaration_n bacon_n justice_n the_o
parish_n shall_v not_o be_v intend_v large_a than_o a_o vill_n if_o the_o contrary_a do_v not_o appear_v but_o here_o the_o contrary_n do_v appear_v by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o demand_n which_o be_v de_fw-fr rectoria_fw-la de_fw-fr imber_n &_o tymesbury_n infra_fw-la parochia_fw-la de_fw-la imber_n 3_o &_o 4_o philip_n &_o mary_n dyer_n 142._o and_o the_o different_a pen_n and_o expression_n of_o the_o demand_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v variance_n grant_n abatement_n variance_n for_o by_o that_o it_o appear_v there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o imber_n and_o the_o parish_n of_o imber_n grant_n fitzh_n 87._o by_o grant_v a_o manor_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n a_o advowson_n will_v pass_v 19_o e._n 2._o tit._n brief_a the_o writ_n abate_v for_o variance_n between_o the_o writ_n and_o the_o count_n a_o four_o error_n be_v to_o avoid_v the_o execution_n because_o of_o the_o error_n in_o fait_fw-fr for_o the_o hundred_o of_o warmister_n do_v extend_v to_o sutton_n parva_fw-la which_o be_v not_o name_v in_o the_o writ_n and_o so_o the_o damage_n be_v give_v for_o more_o than_o be_v demand_v intendment_n damage_n intendment_n and_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v interpret_v by_o intendment_n and_o the_o hundred_o be_v not_o demand_v for_o the_o vill_n relate_v to_o the_o land_n and_o not_o to_o the_o hundred_o 6_o e._n 3._o 12._o 8_o rep._n 119._o bonham_n case_n and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n maynard_n of_o council_n with_o the_o defendant_n desire_v time_n to_o argue_v and_o it_o be_v grant_v postea_fw-la chamber_n against_o wollaston_n hill_n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n mich._n 22_o car._n rot_v 21._o chamber_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o assault_n and_o battery_n plead_v demurrer_n upon_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n plead_v and_o false_a imprisonment_n against_o wollaston_n wollaston_n plead_v a_o special_a plea_n of_o justification_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o custom_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n whereby_o he_o have_v authority_n to_o take_v and_o imprison_v he_o for_o disturb_v a_o election_n of_o warden_n of_o a_o company_n and_o until_o he_o will_v promise_v not_o to_o disturb_v such_o election_n afterward_o to_o this_o plea_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_n and_o take_v these_o exception_n 1._o custom_n custom_n the_o custom_n plead_v be_v against_o law_n for_o it_o appear_v not_o that_o there_o be_v any_o suit_n depend_v either_o by_o bill_n or_o endictment_n or_o otherwise_o and_o so_o the_o custom_n be_v against_o law_n stat._n 25_o e._n 3._o c._n 4._o 25_o e._n 3._o c._n 3._o and_o so_o be_v the_o petition_n of_o right_n 3_o car._n and_o though_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n be_v confirm_v by_o statute-law_n yet_o illegal_a custom_n be_v not_o confirm_v 2_o judgement_n judgement_n the_o judgement_n be_v against_o law_n for_o by_o the_o judgement_n no_o remedy_n be_v give_v for_o the_o offence_n commit_v to_o the_o party_n against_o who_o it_o be_v commit_v but_o only_o that_o the_o offendor_n shall_v be_v imprison_v until_o he_o promise_v not_o to_o disturb_v election_n again_o 3_o the_o party_n commit_v be_v not_o within_o the_o custom_n by_o the_o defendant_n own_o show_v 4_o the_o custom_n set_v forth_o be_v not_o prosecute_v for_o the_o commitment_n be_v not_o for_o the_o disturbance_n but_o because_o the_o party_n will_v not_o promise_v not_o to_o disturb_v again_o 5_o the_o detension_n of_o the_o party_n in_o prison_n be_v against_o law_n hales_n of_o council_n with_o the_o defendant_n desire_a time_n to_o argue_v and_o the_o court_n desire_v to_o have_v book_n holdigh_a against_o chase_n hill_n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n pasc_n 23_o car._n rot_v 326._o holdigh_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o chase_n bode_n a_o special_a verdict_n upon_o non_fw-la est_fw-la sactum_fw-la plead_v to_o a_o bode_n as_o a_o executor_n upon_o a_o obligation_n make_v to_o the_o testator_n the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la and_o upon_o this_o plea_n a_o issue_n be_v join_v and_o a_o special_a verdict_n find_v upon_o which_o verdict_n the_o case_n appear_v to_o be_v this_o the_o defendant_n chace_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n unto_o a._n b._n and_o to_o i._o s._n joint_o i._o s._n die_v a._n b._n survive_v and_o make_v holdigh_a his_o executor_n and_o die_v holdigh_a bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n in_o his_o own_o name_n against_o chase_n the_o defendant_n and_o declare_v upon_o this_o obligation_n make_v to_o the_o testator_n and_o to_o i._o s._n and_o do_v not_o aver_v that_o the_o testator_n do_v survive_v i._o s._n the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o this_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n or_o no_o and_o to_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v no_o good_a plea_n plea_n plea_n but_o that_o it_o be_v the_o deed_n of_o the_o defendant_n the_o council_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n cite_v these_o book_n 3._o h._n 6._o 4._o 35_o h._n 6._o fol._n 39_o 46_o e._n 3._o 7._o 14_o e._n 4._o fol._n 4._o 18_o e._n 2._o 2._o and_o put_v this_o case_n two_o enfants_fw-fr joyntenant_n alien_a and_o one_o die_v the_o survivor_n bring_v a_o dum_fw-la fuit_fw-la infra_fw-la aetatem_fw-la and_o count_v of_o the_o feoffment_n of_o one_o of_o they_o and_o there_o the_o right_n be_v adjudge_v not_o to_o be_v sever_v by_o the_o feoffement_n and_o so_o the_o write_v good_a and_o in_o our_o case_n the_o matter_n of_o variance_n allege_v go_v to_o the_o writ_n and_o not_o the_o action_n and_o it_o be_v now_o too_o late_o for_o the_o defendant_n to_o take_v advantage_n of_o it_o and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n roll_v justice_n say_v the_o issue_n be_v whether_o it_o be_v the_o defendant_n deed_n or_o not_o and_o without_o doubt_v it_o be_v his_o deed_n and_o therefore_o let_v he_o show_v cause_n why_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n boone_n against_o sheers_n hill_n 23._o ba._n reg._n trin._n 23_o car._n rot_v 288._o boon_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n of_o 400_o l._n plea_n demurrer_n to_o a_o plea_n against_o sheers_n and_o declare_v that_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o obligation_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v make_v such_o a_o voyage_n with_o a_o ship_n and_o pay_v certain_a money_n at_o his_o return_n and_o other_o condition_n mention_v and_o for_o not_o perform_v the_o condition_n he_o bring_v his_o action_n the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o bar_n that_o the_o ship_n be_v take_v in_o the_o voyage_n per_fw-la homines_fw-la bellicoso_n plea_n plea_n and_o demand_v judgement_n of_o the_o action_n to_o this_o plea_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_v and_o show_v for_o cause_n that_o the_o plea_n do_v not_o give_v answer_n to_o all_o the_o declaration_n demurrer_n demurrer_n yard_n of_o council_n with_o the_o defendant_n say_v the_o plea_n be_v good_a for_o the_o plea_n answer_v the_o whole_a condition_n of_o the_o bond_n which_o 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roll_v justice_n ask_v how_o do_v it_o appear_v that_o esham_n be_v within_o the_o diocese_n of_o the_o bishop_n that_o grant_v the_o letter_n of_o administration_n for_o if_o it_o be_v not_o the_o letter_n be_v not_o well_o grant_v and_o say_v that_o in_o a_o declaration_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o say_v that_o letter_n of_o administration_n be_v grant_v per_fw-la loci_fw-la illius_fw-la ordinarium_fw-la aut_fw-la cvi_fw-la pertinuit_fw-la plea_n administration_n declaration_n plea_n although_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v so_o plead_v in_o a_o plea_n in_o bar._n to_o the_o second_o exception_n twisden_n answer_v that_o the_o word_n mention_v be_v not_o necessary_a and_o the_o declaration_n will_v be_v good_a enough_o without_o they_o and_o therefore_o they_o shall_v not_o hurt_v it_o though_o they_o he_o mistake_v and_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o yet_o they_o be_v help_v by_o the_o verdict_n and_o to_o the_o first_o exception_n he_o say_v that_o the_o word_n secundum_fw-la usum_fw-la et_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v mean_v according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o not_o according_a to_o ancient_a usage_n as_o be_v urge_v by_o the_o council_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o rule_n be_v that_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v except_o better_a matter_n shall_v be_v show_v monday_n next_o read_v against_o palmer_n trin._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n read_v bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la to_o stand_v to_o a_o award_n against_o palmer_n case_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o have_v a_o verdict_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o show_v that_o there_o be_v a_o amendment_n in_o the_o consideration_n and_o the_o promise_n after_o the_o issue_n join_v twisden_n answer_v it_o be_v not_o material_a though_o it_o be_v so_o for_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la be_v employ_v and_o the_o word_n alter_v be_v idle_a and_o cite_v 37_o âl_n heydon_n case_n for_o it_o be_v de_fw-fr et_fw-fr super_fw-la praemissis_fw-la amercement_n amercement_n which_o imply_v all_o the_o matter_n roll_v justice_n say_v that_o the_o word_n de_fw-fr et_fw-fr super_fw-la praemissis_fw-la go_v not_o to_o the_o time_n but_o to_o the_o matter_n submit_v and_o say_v that_o the_o word_n postea_fw-la scilicet_fw-la eodem_fw-la die_fw-la contract_n contract_n in_o law_n special_a contract_n upon_o a_o contract_n in_o law_n shall_v be_v intend_v the_o time_n of_o the_o contract_n but_o here_o be_v a_o special_a contract_n and_o collateral_a and_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v otherwise_o intend_v and_o desire_v to_o see_v a_o book_n freeborn_a against_o purchase_n trin._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n hill_n 23_o car._n rot_v 1575._o freeborn_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o purchase_n case_n demurrer_n to_o a_o declaration_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v pay_v unto_o he_o such_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n do_v assume_v and_o promise_v to_o joy_n in_o the_o surrender_n of_o certain_a copyhold_n land_n and_o that_o for_o not_o perform_v this_o promise_n he_o bring_v his_o action_n the_o defendant_n demur_n upon_o the_o declaration_n request_n request_n and_o show_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o allege_v that_o he_o make_v any_o request_n to_o the_o defendant_n to_o join_v in_o the_o surrender_n which_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v for_o it_o be_v not_o a_o single_a act_n to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o defendant_n alone_o but_o he_o be_v to_o join_v in_o the_o act_n with_o another_o roll_v justice_n say_v the_o promise_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v join_v in_o the_o surrender_n breach_n breach_n and_o he_o do_v not_o say_v that_o he_o do_v request_v he_o to_o join_v which_o he_o shall_v have_v do_v and_o beside_o the_o breach_n be_v not_o well_o assign_v for_o you_o have_v assign_v a_o particular_a way_n how_o he_o shall_v surrender_v namely_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o 2_o tenant_n of_o the_o manor_n whereas_o he_o do_v assume_v only_o to_o join_v in_o a_o surrender_n which_o may_v be_v in_o court_n or_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n as_o well_o as_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o two_o tenant_n so_o be_v syms_n and_o walker_n case_n 9_o car._n also_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o have_v show_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o particular_a custom_n in_o the_o manor_n notice_n notice_n that_o a_o copyhold_n tenant_n may_v surrender_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o two_o tenant_n of_o the_o manor_n or_o else_o such_o a_o custom_n can_v be_v take_v notice_n of_o therefore_o let_v a_o nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la be_v enter_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n wright_n against_o martin_n trin._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n the_o court_n be_v move_v to_o change_v the_o venue_n in_o a_o action_n for_o a_o escape_n local_a to_o change_v a_o venue_n in_o a_o action_n for_o a_o
refuse_v to_o appear_v and_o do_v his_o service_n at_o his_o court_n he_o have_v forfeit_v his_o copyhold_n and_o that_o therefore_o he_o do_v enter_v the_o case_n be_v this_o the_o defendant_n be_v lord_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o hold_v of_o his_o court_n the_o plaintif_a be_v tenant_n and_o be_v in_o the_o court_n and_o there_o be_v a_o question_n whether_o the_o court_n be_v legal_o then_o hold_v or_o no_o and_o be_v ask_v if_o he_o do_v appear_v or_o not_o he_o answer_v if_o it_o be_v a_o legal_a court_n i_o do_v appear_v but_o if_o it_o be_v not_o a_o legal_a court_n i_o do_v not_o appear_v the_o question_n be_v whether_o this_o be_v a_o appearance_n or_o such_o a_o refusal_n to_o appear_v whereby_o the_o copyholder_n shall_v forfeit_v his_o copyhold_n or_o not_o latch_n hold_v it_o be_v no_o appearance_n and_o that_o therefore_o the_o copyhold_n be_v forfeit_v and_o cite_v 43_o ed._n 3._o f._n 25._o and_o he_o say_v though_o it_o be_v not_o express_v by_o the_o defendant_n that_o the_o plaintif_n be_v legal_o summon_v to_o appear_v in_o court_n it_o be_v not_o material_a see_v he_o be_v present_a in_o court_n and_o do_v refuse_v be_v demand_v to_o appear_v and_o that_o this_o be_v a_o sufficient_a contempt_n to_o make_v a_o forfeiture_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o rejoynder_n be_v ill_a for_o it_o be_v dixit_fw-la comparuit_fw-la and_o he_o do_v not_o answer_v to_o the_o fact_n allege_v viz._n that_o he_o deny_v to_o do_v his_o suit_n and_o service_n wild_a on_o the_o other_o side_n say_v that_o it_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n for_o if_o the_o court_n be_v well_o hold_v than_o he_o do_v appear_v as_o his_o word_n do_v plain_o manifest_v and_o so_o there_o be_v no_o contempt_n and_o if_o the_o court_n be_v not_o well_o hold_v his_o not_o appear_v shall_v not_o burt_v he_o for_o he_o be_v not_o require_v to_o do_v it_o 37_o eliz._n est_fw-la and_o hardinge_n case_n and_z 4_o rep_n 27._o hobard_fw-mi and_o hamond_n case_n and_o beside_o this_o can_v be_v a_o voluntary_a contempt_n because_o he_o do_v appear_v conditional_o and_o do_v not_o absolute_o refuse_v and_o the_o replication_n have_v not_o entitle_v you_o to_o a_o forfeiture_n beside_o it_o appear_v not_o here_o that_o the_o court_n be_v legal_o summon_v as_o it_o ought_v to_o do_v nor_o that_o there_o be_v any_o proclamation_n make_v for_o the_o hold_n of_o the_o court_n nor_o any_o notice_n give_v to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o hold_n of_o the_o court_n 38_o 39_o eliz._n banc._n reg._n crisp_n and_o dyer_n roll_v chief_a justice_n this_o case_n have_v depend_v long_o forfeiture_n forfeiture_n it_o be_v a_o hard_a thing_n to_o make_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o copyhold_n if_o there_o be_v a_o real_a controversy_n whether_o the_o court_n be_v well_o hold_v or_o not_o but_o if_o not_o and_o that_o the_o word_n be_v use_v only_o as_o a_o shift_n to_o avoid_v the_o plaintiff_n suit_n and_o service_n it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n for_o the_o word_n be_v like_o jack_n in_o a_o box_n and_o no_o body_n know_v what_o to_o make_v of_o they_o jerman_n nicholas_n and_o ask_v incline_v that_o it_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n adjourn_v to_o the_o next_o term_n fielder_n against_o tovy_n hill_n 1650._o banc._n sup_v pasch_fw-mi 1650._o rot_n 430._o fielder_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n give_v to_o the_o sheriff_n by_o tovy_n the_o defendant_n to_o appear_v to_o the_o plaintif_n in_o the_o upper_a bench_n bond._n demurrer_n to_o a_o declaration_n uâon_fw-fr a_o sheriff_n bond._n to_o a_o action_n there_o bring_v against_o the_o defendant_n the_o defendant_n appear_v and_o demur_n to_o the_o declaration_n and_o show_v for_o cause_n that_o the_o bond_n upon_o which_o the_o plaintif_a declare_v and_o the_o declaration_n do_v not_o agree_v for_o the_o plaintif_n declare_v pro_fw-la quadragint_n libris_fw-la and_o the_o obligation_n mention_n that_o the_o defendant_n be_v bind_v in_o quadragent_n libris_fw-la divers_a case_n be_v put_v to_o resemble_v this_o viz._n massam_n and_o jolly_n case_n where_o sexigint_n be_v put_v for_o sexagint_n and_o yet_o hold_v good_a and_o water_n case_n where_o septuagint_n be_v put_v for_o septingent_a and_o down_n and_o hussy_n case_n 12_o car._n banc._n reg._n where_o quingint_n duabus_fw-la libris_fw-la be_v use_v instead_o of_o quinquagint_n and_o yet_o hold_v good_a because_o it_o may_v be_v a_o abreviation_n of_o quinquagint_n jerman_n justice_n hold_v the_o declaration_n not_o good_a because_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o obligation_n be_v to_o do_v a_o collateral_a thing_n and_o so_o it_o can_v appear_v by_o it_o what_o the_o sum_n be_v in_o which_o the_o party_n be_v bind_v as_o it_o may_v where_o the_o condition_n be_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o money_n roll_v chief_a justice_n hold_v the_o declaration_n not_o good_a declaration_n declaration_n because_o the_o bond_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v ground_v do_v not_o warrant_v it_o and_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n can_v here_o be_v know_v and_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o collateral_a it_o will_v not_o help_v it_o nicholas_n justice_n differ_v and_o say_v it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o make_v it_o no_o obligation_n for_o the_o mis-writing_n of_o a_o word_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v good_a to_o search_v precedent_n for_o it_o as_o a_o considerable_a case_n ask_v justice_n say_v the_o meaning_n be_v obscure_a and_o this_o make_v the_o difficulty_n adjourn_v postea_fw-la wentworrh_n against_o wentworth_n hill_n 1650._o banc._n sup_v mich._n 1650._o rot_n 531._o wentworth_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o wentworth_n upon_o a_o obligation_n the_o condition_n of_o it_o be_v this_o in_o effect_n that_o whereas_o the_o defendant_n have_v grant_v a_o annuity_n to_o the_o plaintif_a that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v make_v further_a assurance_n to_o the_o plaintif_n for_o the_o enjoy_n thereof_o within_o one_o month_n when_o he_o shall_v be_v thereunto_o require_v upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o question_n be_v from_o what_o time_n the_o month_n shall_v begin_v whether_o from_o the_o date_n of_o the_o obligation_n or_o from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o request_n to_o be_v make_v latch_n hold_v it_o shall_v begin_v from_o the_o request_n and_o not_o from_o the_o date_n of_o the_o obligation_n because_o a_o month_n from_o that_o time_n be_v too_o small_a a_o time_n to_o do_v the_o thing_n require_v but_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v after_o the_o request_n it_o will_v be_v a_o proportionable_a time_n fit_a for_o the_o do_v it_o roll_v chief_a justice_n if_o there_o be_v a_o indifferent_a construction_n which_o may_v be_v take_v two_o way_n interpretation_n interpretation_n we_o will_v take_v it_o that_o way_n which_o be_v most_o reasonable_a to_o make_v the_o obligation_n stand_v in_o force_n and_o i_o seem_v the_o word_n here_o be_v plain_a namely_o that_o the_o assurance_n shall_v be_v make_v within_o a_o month_n after_o request_n &_o not_o after_o the_o date_n of_o the_o bond._n jerman_n justice_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n and_o say_v that_o although_o the_o request_n for_o further_a assurance_n be_v not_o within_o one_o month_n after_o the_o date_n of_o the_o bond_n yet_o the_o party_n may_v require_v it_o after_o the_o month_n be_v end_v and_o within_o a_o month_n after_o such_o request_n the_o assurance_n be_v to_o be_v make_v and_o the_o obligation_n shall_v be_v intend_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o obligor_fw-la nicholas_n and_o ask_v justice_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n so_o judgement_n rule_v for_o the_o plaintif_a nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n child_n against_o guiat_n hill_n 1650._o banc._n sup_v hill_n 1649._o rot_n 153._o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la make_v by_o the_o defendant_n to_o pay_v the_o plaintiff_n a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n at_o a_o certain_a day_n grant_v special_a verdict_n q._n whether_o a_o variance_n between_o the_o declaration_n and_o the_o promise_n on_o which_o it_o be_v grant_v upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o there_o be_v a_o variance_n between_o the_o promise_n and_o the_o declaration_n which_o question_n grow_v from_o the_o doubt_n whether_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n in_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la shall_v be_v intend_v according_a to_o the_o old_a stile_n or_o according_a to_o the_o new_a for_o if_o it_o be_v intend_v one_o way_n there_o be_v no_o variance_n if_o the_o other_o way_n there_o be_v a_o variance_n hales_v hold_v that_o there_o be_v no_o variance_n and_o though_o there_o shall_v be_v yet_o he_o say_v the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o have_v judgement_n because_o the_o time_n in_o this_o case_n be_v not_o material_a for_o the_o debt_n for_o the_o payment_n whereof_o the_o promise_n be_v make_v appear_v to_o be_v due_a upon_o a_o account_n make_v between_o the_o party_n which_o time_n be_v past_a and_o grow_v not_o due_a
the_o grant_v of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o house_n be_v a_o good_a lease_n for_o life_n notwithstanding_o it_o be_v copyhold_n and_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o recite_v in_o the_o grant_n that_o it_o be_v copyhold_n 2._o that_o after_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n be_v determine_v the_o king_n may_v grant_v the_o house_n and_o land_n again_o by_o copy_n of_o court_n roll_n because_o the_o king_n grant_n shall_v be_v take_v favourable_o and_o not_o extend_v to_o two_o intent_n where_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n for_o it_o as_o there_o be_v not_o here_o and_o we_o be_v not_o here_o to_o intend_v a_o collateral_a intent_n and_o so_o the_o copyhold_n be_v not_o destroy_v for_o the_o law_n take_v care_n to_o preserve_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o king_n for_o his_o successor_n and_o it_o may_v be_v a_o benefit_n to_o the_o king_n to_o have_v it_o continue_v copyhold_n viz._n to_o have_v common_a etc._n etc._n and_o his_o election_n be_v also_o destroy_v if_o he_o may_v not_o have_v it_o copyhold_n so_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintif_a nisi_fw-la pawsey_n and_o lowdall_n pasc_n 1651._o banc._n sup_v pasc_n 1650._o rot_n 275._o in_o this_o case_n former_o argue_v roll_v chief_a justice_n land_n judgement_n reverse_v upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n touch_v a_o devise_n of_o copyhold_n land_n and_o nicholas_n and_o ask_v justice_n agree_v that_o the_o devise_n of_o the_o copyhold_n here_o be_v a_o devise_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o father_n and_o so_o a_o fee-simple_n and_o that_o the_o party_n come_v not_o in_o as_o a_o purchaser_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v nisi_fw-la as_o to_o the_o other_o point_n whether_o the_o surrender_n of_o a_o copyhold_n by_o a_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v good_a in_o this_o case_n the_o court_n deliver_v no_o opinion_n antea_fw-la trundall_n and_o trowel_n pasch_fw-mi 1651._o banc._n sup_v hill_n 1650._o rot_n 670._o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o tenant_n in_o ancient_a demesn_a can_v after_o imparlance_n plead_v ancient_a demesn_a for_o he_o have_v make_v a_o full_a defence_n plead_v where_o ancient_a demesne_n can_v be_v plead_v for_o he_o say_v defendit_fw-la vim_o et_fw-la injuriam_fw-la quando_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o imply_v all_o the_o rest_n mich._n 22_o car._n banc._n reg._n yet_o it_o be_v rule_v to_o be_v again_o speak_v to_o perk_n against_o ingram_n pasch_fw-mi 1651._o banc._n sup_v this_o case_n former_o speak_v in_o be_v move_v again_o and_o latch_n hold_v notice_n whether_o a_o good_a notice_n that_o the_o word_n obtulit_fw-la se_fw-la in_o maritagium_fw-la conjungi_fw-la be_v a_o good_a notice_n upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n and_o therefore_o that_o the_o action_n do_v well_o lie_v roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v this_o be_v a_o personal_a thing_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v offer_v to_o the_o party_n himself_o otherwise_o it_o be_v no_o notice_n and_o that_o do_v not_o appear_v here_o and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o notice_n employ_v than_o the_o action_n lie_v not_o and_o holmes_n and_o twist_n case_n be_v that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v notice_n if_o the_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o party_n himself_o otherwise_o if_o it_o be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o a_o stranger_n so_o be_v it_o here_o but_o the_o question_n only_o be_v if_o notice_n be_v employ_v here_o or_o not_o jerman_n justice_n say_v there_o be_v no_o tender_a of_o marriage_n if_o the_o other_o party_n be_v not_o there_o the_o rule_n be_v for_o the_o plaintif_a to_o take_v his_o judgement_n rook_n against_o smith_n pasch_fw-mi 1651._o banc._n sup_v rooke_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o smith_n for_o speak_v these_o word_n of_o he_o thou_o be_v a_o poor_a fellow_n word_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o word_n and_o be_v not_o able_a to_o pay_v 2s_n in_o the_o pound_n and_o be_v not_o able_a to_o pay_v thy_o debt_n upon_o a_o issue_n join_v and_o a_o verdict_n for_o 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man_n may_v be_v a_o bankrupt_a and_o yet_o be_v honest_a for_o he_o may_v become_v so_o by_o accident_n averment_n averment_n and_o not_o of_o purpose_n to_o deceive_v his_o creditor_n but_o here_o be_v no_o need_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o show_v he_o have_v a_o particular_a loss_n by_o the_o word_n for_o it_o be_v enough_o that_o he_o be_v general_o scandalize_v by_o they_o neither_o be_v it_o necessary_a for_o he_o to_o aver_v that_o he_o be_v able_a to_o pay_v all_o his_o debt_n as_o maynard_n have_v allege_v therefore_o let_v the_o plaintiff_n have_v his_o judgement_n nisi_fw-la antea_fw-la owen_n against_o jevon_n trin._n 1651._o banc._n sup_v pasc_n 1651._o rot_n 211._o owen_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n against_o jevon_n for_o speak_v these_o word_n of_o she_o word_n arrest_n âf_a judgement_n in_o action_n for_o word_n viz._n this_o be_v the_o whore_n that_o my_o man_n cowell_n beget_v a_o bastard_n on_o and_o spend_v all_o my_o money_n upon_o and_o the_o quean_n 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by_o latch_n wherein_o he_o make_v this_o question_n viz._n whether_o the_o limitation_n to_o i._o and_o his_o heir_n be_v good_a or_o not_o and_o he_o hold_v it_o be_v not_o good_a for_o he_o say_v that_o such_o limitation_n in_o case_n of_o a_o freehold_n be_v void_a he_o confess_v that_o in_o the_o case_n of_o pell_n and_o brown_n 17_o jac._n rot_v 44._o the_o contrary_a be_v adjudge_v but_o that_o there_o do_v appear_v such_o apparent_a inconvenience_n in_o it_o that_o upon_o it_o the_o court_n be_v afterward_o divide_v and_o 21_o jac._n in_o the_o sergeant_n case_v it_o be_v make_v a_o flat_a quaere_fw-la and_o ever_o since_o it_o have_v be_v disputable_a whether_o a_o contingent_a devise_n be_v good_a or_o not_o and_o in_o jacob_n and_o telling_n case_v it_o be_v not_o
of_o recital_n and_o not_o material_a and_o you_o have_v confess_v the_o deceit_n by_o your_o demurrer_n and_o therefore_o let_v the_o plaintiff_n have_v his_o judgement_n nisi_fw-la upon_o which_o rule_n baâington_n at_o another_o day_n move_v the_o matter_n again_o and_o urge_v that_o here_o be_v a_o assignment_n of_o paper_n mention_v which_o can_v not_o be_v for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n in_o action_n which_o be_v not_o assignable_a nor_o can_v the_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n give_v authority_n to_o assign_v a_o thing_n in_o action_n roll_v chief_a justice_n assignment_n assignment_n the_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n do_v give_v authority_n to_o assign_v the_o paper_n latch_n the_o paper_n may_v be_v assign_v green_n the_o action_n be_v bring_v for_o the_o deceit_n ground_v upon_o the_o ordinance_n and_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a for_o the_o ordinance_n to_o name_v the_o alderman_n christian_n name_v and_o these_o may_v be_v true_a bill_n though_o not_o subscribe_v which_o be_v the_o deceit_n here_o allege_v twisden_n on_o the_o other_o side_n say_v that_o the_o acquâittance_n be_v in_o nature_n of_o a_o bill_n according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o ordinance_n for_o it_o be_v not_o only_o a_o acquittance_n of_o discharge_n but_o to_o recover_v money_n upon_o they_o and_o so_o the_o defendant_n call_v they_o and_o by_o the_o assignment_n the_o paper_n be_v assign_v and_o the_o action_n be_v ground_v on_o the_o deceit_n and_o not_o upon_o the_o statute_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n burcher_n and_o orchard_n mich._n 1652._o banc._n sup_v burcher_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o word_n word_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n for_o word_n against_o orchard_n and_o his_o wife_n the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o baron_n be_v guilty_a but_o that_o the_o feme_fw-fr be_v not_o guilty_a wadham_n windham_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n because_o that_o the_o action_n be_v joint_a and_o one_o of_o they_o be_v find_v not_o guilty_a and_o say_v it_o may_v have_v be_v otherwise_o if_o the_o feme_fw-fr have_v be_v find_v gvilty_a and_o the_o baron_n not_o guilty_a and_o cite_v 9_o ed._n 4._o f._n 51._o yard_n on_o the_o other_o side_n say_v that_o the_o verdict_n have_v make_v this_o exception_n good_a and_o if_o the_o defendant_n will_v have_v take_v any_o advantage_n of_o it_o he_o shall_v have_v demur_v to_o the_o declaration_n roll_v chief_a justice_n deny_v the_o difference_n take_v by_o windham_n and_o say_v if_o any_o of_o the_o defendant_n speak_v the_o word_n and_o be_v find_v guilty_a the_o action_n will_v well_o lie_v and_o it_o be_v all_o one_o here_o as_o if_o the_o defendant_n be_v two_o stranger_n the_o action_n be_v joint_a but_o the_o doubt_n be_v whether_o it_o be_v after_o a_o verdict_n this_o matter_n may_v be_v offer_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n at_o another_o day_n hale_v move_v for_o judgement_n and_o say_v it_o be_v all_o one_o if_o any_o 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not_o like_o the_o case_n of_o a_o decies_fw-la tantum_fw-la nor_o the_o case_n of_o a_o joint_a endictment_n against_o two_o for_o a_o joint_a endictment_n shall_v be_v account_v as_o several_a endictment_n and_o here_o if_o the_o feme_fw-fr have_v be_v find_v culpable_a perchance_o it_o may_v have_v be_v good_a because_o though_o the_o wise_a only_o speak_v actionable_a word_n yet_o the_o action_n ought_v to_o be_v bring_v against_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n roll_v chief_a justice_n the_o declaration_n be_v not_o well_o lay_v for_o this_o can_v be_v a_o joint_n speak_v of_o the_o word_n by_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o therefore_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v join_v in_o the_o action_n therefore_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v several_a judgement_n and_o damage_n if_o you_o recover_v viz._n one_o against_o the_o husband_n another_o against_o the_o wife_n but_o here_o be_v a_o verdict_n find_v which_o help_v it_o and_o this_o case_n be_v all_o one_o with_o the_o case_n of_o 9_o ed._n 4._o for_o there_o the_o declaration_n be_v not_o good_a as_o it_o be_v not_o here_o and_o here_o be_v not_o a_o verdict_n against_o both_o but_o only_o a_o discharge_n and_o he_o cite_v rhetoric_n and_o chapel_n case_n where_o a_o ejectment_n terrae_fw-la &_o haered_a be_v do_v not_o lie_v yet_o there_o by_o release_n of_o damage_n to_o the_o heir_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o land_n and_o here_o may_v have_v be_v a_o release_n of_o damage_n as_o to_o the_o wife_n if_o both_o have_v be_v find_v guilty_a but_o here_o in_o effect_n be_v a_o judgement_n but_o against_o one_o of_o the_o defendant_n jerman_n nicholas_n and_o ask_v justice_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n and_o so_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintif_n luddington_n and_o white_n mich._n 1652._o banc._n sup_v mich._n 1651._o rot_n 458._o luddington_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o bill_n against_o white_a bill_n demurrer_o to_o a_o plea_n in_o debt_n up_o on_o a_o bill_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o after_o the_o money_n become_v due_a he_o and_o the_o plaintif_n do_v by_o parol_n submit_v to_o a_o award_n and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o award_n make_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v pay_v 8_o l._n to_o the_o plaintif_n at_o such_o a_o house_n and_o thereupon_o the_o plaintif_n shall_v give_v he_o a_o general_a release_n and_o accord_o he_o tender_v the_o money_n to_o this_o plea_n the_o plaintif_n demur_v and_o for_o cause_n show_v that_o here_o be_v a_o submission_n by_o paroll_n plead_v after_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n express_v in_o the_o bill_n which_o be_v not_o good_a be_v by_o paroll_n to_o discharge_v a_o debt_n due_a by_o specialty_n discharge_v discharge_v but_o wild_n answer_v here_o be_v other_o thing_n submit_v beside_o this_o and_o that_o may_v make_v the_o submission_n good_a roll_v chief_a justice_n i_o see_v not_o what_o authority_n you_o have_v for_o this_o reference_n reference_n nor_o how_o it_o can_v be_v and_z 4_o h._n 6._o if_o one_o be_v award_v before_o auditor_n to_o account_v this_o can_v be_v refer_v and_o here_o will_v be_v a_o inconvenience_n to_o take_v away_o a_o duty_n create_v by_o bond_n by_o paroll_n therefore_o let_v the_o plaintif_n have_v his_o judgement_n neve_n and_o cross_n mich._n 1652._o banc._n sup_v neve_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o cross_n for_o charge_v he_o with_o felony_n conspiracy_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o câseâ_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o conspiracy_n and_o cause_v a_o constable_n to_o carry_v he_o before_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o accuse_v he_o to_o the_o justice_n in_o these_o word_n viz._n he_o do_v come_v to_o my_o door_n and_o set_v a_o pistol_n to_o my_o breast_n and_o demand_v money_n of_o i_o and_o i_o for_o safeguard_n of_o my_o life_n do_v give_v he_o what_o money_n he_o desire_v upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v and_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintif_a it_o be_v move_v by_o fletcher_n of_o lincoln_n inn_n that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a and_o therefore_o that_o the_o plaintif_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v judgement_n and_o that_o for_o these_o reason_n 1._o because_o there_o be_v but_o a_o matter_n of_o trespass_n allege_v in_o the_o word_n 2_o they_o be_v but_o argumentative_a and_o do_v not_o charge_v the_o plaintif_a direct_o with_o felony_n and_o it_o may_v be_v the_o money_n demand_v be_v due_a to_o the_o defendant_n and_o the_o jury_n have_v find_v all_o that_o which_o sound_v to_o charge_v the_o party_n with_o felony_n against_o the_o plaintif_n twisden_n on_o the_o other_o side_n say_v that_o the_o word_n ought_v to_o be_v take_v together_o and_o so_o they_o be_v actionable_a and_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v sever_v and_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o action_n be_v for_o charge_v
express_v by_o they_o and_o how_o can_v we_o take_v notice_n here_o that_o there_o be_v not_o fair_a play_n in_o the_o run_n of_o the_o race_n and_o i_o doubt_v of_o the_o book_n cite_v by_o latch_n account_n bar._n auditor_n account_n for_o where_o matter_n may_v be_v plead_v in_o bar_n the_o party_n shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o come_v before_o auditor_n for_o that_o be_v unreasonable_a if_o i_o deliver_v good_n to_o deliver_v over_o and_o the_o party_n do_v it_o not_o he_o be_v accountable_a to_o i_o but_o if_o he_o deliver_v they_o over_o he_o be_v not_o for_o he_o may_v plead_v this_o in_o bar_n of_o the_o action_n and_o so_o be_v it_o in_o the_o case_n at_o the_o bar_n and_o you_o may_v have_v give_v the_o special_a matter_n in_o evidence_n here_o by_o the_o meal_n act_n plea_n plea_n and_o this_o plea_n here_o before_o the_o auditor_n be_v clear_o void_a the_o main_a doubt_n here_o be_v whether_o there_o be_v apparent_a matter_n to_o the_o court_n to_o hinder_v the_o plaintiff_n from_o his_o judgement_n i_o conceive_v the_o article_n shall_v be_v interpret_v fair_o and_o that_o there_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v fowl_n play_v according_a to_o common_a intendment_n and_o it_o be_v material_a to_o show_v there_o be_v fowl_n play_v in_o the_o replication_n and_o so_o the_o issue_n be_v well_o join_v and_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n jerman_n and_o nicholas_n justice_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n as_o roll._n mich._n 1652._o banc._n sup_v it_o be_v move_v for_o colonel_n baxter_n that_o he_o be_v elect_v high_a steward_n of_o the_o town_n of_o colchester_n in_o essex_n there_o motion_n for_o a_o mandamus_fw-la to_o colchester_n to_o swear_v the_o high_a steward_n there_o and_o therefore_o that_o the_o court_n will_v grant_v a_o mandamus_fw-la to_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o mayor_n there_o to_o swear_v he_o in_o that_o place_n roll_v chief_a justice_n if_o he_o be_v due_o elect_v and_o he_o refuse_v to_o swear_v he_o take_v a_o mandamus_fw-la jaques_n mich._n 1652._o banc._n sup_v in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o jaques_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n quare_fw-la vi_fw-la et_fw-la armis_fw-la guilty_a what_o plea_n amount_v to_o not_o guilty_a for_o the_o enter_v into_o his_o land_n it_o be_v say_v by_o roll_n chief_a justice_n that_o if_o in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n vi_o &_o armis_fw-la for_o enter_v into_o land_n the_o defendant_n plead_v his_o entry_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n this_o amount_n to_o no_o more_o than_o not_o guilty_a and_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v demur_v upon_o the_o plea_n demurrerâ_n demurrerâ_n and_o show_v it_o for_o cause_n of_o demurrer_n that_o it_o amount_v to_o no_o more_o mich._n 1652._o banc._n sup_v in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o poyne_n mawrice_o it_o be_v say_v custodia_fw-la where_o one_o can_v be_v declare_v against_o in_o custodia_fw-la that_o if_o one_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o upper_a bench_n prison_n for_o a_o misdemenour_n and_o not_o for_o debt_n one_o can_v declare_v against_o he_o as_o against_o one_o in_o custodia_fw-la mich._n 1652._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o defendant_n endictment_n motion_n for_o a_o certiorari_fw-la to_o remove_v endictment_n for_o a_o certiorari_fw-la to_o remove_v certain_a endictment_n prefer_v against_o he_o in_o london_n for_o sell_v of_o leather_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v have_v a_o indifferent_a trial_n notwithstanding_o the_o statute_n which_o direct_v that_o the_o endictment_n be_v prefer_v in_o the_o county_n be_v the_o offence_n be_v commit_v roll_v chief_a justice_n the_o statute_n be_v make_v for_o the_o ease_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o therefore_o he_o may_v remove_v the_o endictment_n otherwise_o he_o shall_v be_v in_o worse_a case_n than_o he_o be_v before_o the_o statute_n therefore_o take_v a_o certiorari_fw-la yongue_n and_o petit._n mich._n 1652._o banc._n sup_v pasc_n 1652._o rot_n 159._o yongue_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o petit_n upon_o a_o obligation_n and_o declare_v bond._n demurrer_n to_o a_o replication_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond._n that_o whereas_o at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o defendant_n he_o do_v become_v bind_v with_o a_o three_o person_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n unto_o i._n s._n at_o a_o certain_a day_n the_o defendant_n become_v bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o condition_n of_o which_o obligation_n be_v that_o if_o the_o defendant_n do_v pay_v the_o money_n unto_o i._n s._n at_o the_o day_n limit_v for_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v bind_v and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n shall_v save_v he_o harmless_a that_o then_o the_o obligation_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o for_o not_o perform_v this_o condition_n he_o bring_v his_o action_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o cause_v the_o party_n with_o who_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v bind_v to_o submit_v himself_o to_o prison_n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o damnyfy_v the_o plaintiff_n reply_n and_o deny_v not_o the_o bar_n but_o say_v that_o a_o latitat_fw-la be_v sue_v out_o against_o he_o and_o that_o he_o fear_v to_o be_v arrest_v and_o upon_o this_o replication_n the_o defendant_n demur_n and_o these_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o it_o 1._o that_o he_o do_v not_o say_v he_o take_v out_o a_o latitat_fw-la prout_fw-la patet_fw-la per_fw-la recordum_fw-la 2_o it_o be_v question_v how_o the_o word_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n shall_v be_v understand_v for_o the_o first_o exception_n latch_n hold_v it_o not_o material_a relation_n relation_n and_o for_o the_o second_o he_o hold_v that_o they_o refer_v to_o the_o whole_a condition_n roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v it_o be_v not_o necessary_a here_o to_o plead_v non_fw-la damnificatus_fw-la if_o the_o party_n be_v in_o prison_n and_o the_o word_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n refer_v to_o the_o last_o word_n only_o of_o the_o condition_n but_o one_o have_v plead_v a_o ill_a plea_n and_o the_o other_o have_v allege_v a_o ill_a breach_n therefore_o nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la nisi_fw-la yet_o we_o will_v advise_v mich._n 1652._o banc._n sup_v a_o endictment_n be_v quash_v for_o not_o repair_v a_o highway_n quash_v endictment_n quash_v because_o it_o do_v not_o set_v forth_o from_o what_o place_n to_o what_o place_n the_o way_n do_v lead_v the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n of_o london_n against_o hatton_n mich._n 1652._o banc._n sup_v the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n of_o london_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n against_o hatton_n covenant_n demurrer_n to_o a_o plea_n in_o covenant_n for_o not_o pay_v a_o rent_n reserve_v by_o they_o upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n make_v unto_o he_o of_o the_o garblers_n office_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o this_o office_n be_v a_o office_n of_o trust_n repose_v in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o can_v not_o be_v let_v for_o year_n and_o consequent_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n of_o action_n to_o this_o plea_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_n hales_v hold_v that_o this_o office_n may_v be_v let_v for_o year_n because_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n of_o london_n have_v a_o fee_n simple_a in_o the_o office_n by_o their_o charter_n and_o that_o they_o have_v not_o only_o a_o mere_a trust_n repose_v in_o they_o to_o execute_v it_o and_o 2_o if_o it_o can_v not_o be_v grant_v yet_o here_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n for_o this_o lease_n shall_v be_v account_v but_o a_o deputation_n and_o not_o a_o grant_n over_o of_o the_o office_n and_o 3_o the_o lessee_n covenant_n shall_v bar_v he_o from_o plead_v this_o plea._n wadham_n windham_n pray_v a_o day_n to_o be_v hear_v roll_v chief_a justice_n it_o will_v be_v hard_a for_o you_o to_o maintain_v the_o defendant_n plea_n lease_n deputation_n lease_n for_o without_o doubt_v the_o mayor_n may_v make_v a_o deputy_n to_o execute_v this_o office_n but_o here_o he_o have_v a_o fee_n simple_a in_o it_o and_o may_v thereby_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o it_o and_o the_o lessee_n covenant_n will_v bind_v he_o to_o pay_v the_o rent_n judicium_fw-la pro_fw-la querente_fw-la nisi_fw-la &_o at_o another_o day_n wadham_n windham_n put_v the_o case_n and_o argue_v that_o the_o office_n of_o garbler_n be_v not_o grantable_a because_o that_o this_o office_n be_v a_o office_n of_o trust_n repose_v in_o a_o corporation_n and_o it_o be_v so_o repose_v for_o the_o public_a good_a and_o the_o office_n itself_o be_v not_o vest_v in_o the_o mayor_n and_o therefore_o he_o can_v grant_v it_o although_o he_o may_v make_v a_o deputy_n to_o execute_v it_o for_o there_o the_o act_n of_o the_o deputy_n do_v light_n upon_o the_o master_n to_o be_v answerable_a for_o 29_o h._n 6_o 44._o dyer_n 238._o a_o mayor_n of_o a_o town_n may_v make_v a_o deputy_n but_o he_o can_v grant_v this_o office_n or_o make_v a_o revenue_n of_o it_o roll_v chief_a justice_n
assign_v in_o the_o declaration_n be_v not_o well_o assign_v for_o it_o recite_v another_o promise_n than_o upon_o which_o the_o plaintif_a have_v declare_v for_o he_o declare_v of_o a_o promise_n make_v to_o give_v 300_o l._n in_o marriage_n to_o the_o plaintif_n with_o his_o sister_n e._n and_o he_o assign_v the_o breach_n in_o not_o pay_v the_o 300_o l._n unto_o the_o plaintif_n so_o that_o the_o breach_n do_v not_o answer_v the_o promise_n for_o if_o the_o money_n be_v pay_v to_o the_o wife_n which_o for_o aught_o appear_v may_v be_v the_o promise_n be_v not_o break_v though_o she_o be_v marry_v but_o hale_v ãâã_d other_o side_n say_v that_o it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o it_o be_v allege_v and_o that_o it_o be_v equââââ_n and_o reciprocal_a and_o here_o be_v a_o refusal_n to_o pay_v the_o money_n assign_v for_o a_o breach_n and_o this_o be_v a_o good_a breach_n roll_v chief_a justice_n i_o suppose_v it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o he_o have_v express_v the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o promise_n for_o the_o husband_n be_v to_o give_v the_o acquittance_n for_o the_o money_n acquittance_n acquittance_n and_o the_o money_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v unto_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o verdict_n find_v that_o they_o be_v not_o pay_v and_o if_o money_n be_v due_a to_o a_o feme_fw-fr upon_o a_o contract_n dum_fw-la sola_fw-la suit_n and_o after_o and_o before_o the_o payment_n thereof_o she_o marry_v the_o money_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o not_o the_o wife_n payment_n payment_n and_o the_o money_n here_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v pay_v for_o a_o marriage_n portion_n which_o do_v proper_o belong_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v pay_v unto_o she_o before_o the_o marriage_n and_o it_o be_v all_o one_o in_o this_o case_n as_o if_o the_o plaintif_n have_v say_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o pay_v the_o money_n to_o the_o husband_n with_o his_o wife_n in_o marriage_n curia_fw-la ad_fw-la idem_fw-la the_o rule_n thereupon_o be_v that_o the_o plaintif_n shall_v take_v his_o judgement_n nisi_fw-la hicks_n and_o joyce_n mich._n 1653._o banc._n sup_v a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v for_o these_o word_n word_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n for_o word_n she_o mean_v the_o defendant_n be_v a_o whore_n and_o i_o will_v prove_v it_o and_o her_o ply_v place_n be_v in_o cheapside_n and_o she_o get_v 40_o s._n a_o night_n by_o play_v the_o whore_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a because_o they_o be_v but_o word_n of_o choler_n and_o very_o general_a word_n and_o may_v receive_v divers_a construction_n and_o at_o the_o first_o move_v the_o judgement_n be_v stay_v but_o the_o matter_n be_v move_v again_o at_o another_o day_n roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v that_o these_o word_n import_v more_o than_o the_o bare_a call_n of_o a_o woman_n whore_n by_o reason_n of_o other_o particular_a circumstance_n set_v forth_o to_o aggravate_v the_o matter_n and_o therefore_o let_v the_o plaintif_n take_v her_o judgement_n townesend_n and_o barker_n mich._n 1653._o banc._n sup_v trin._n 1653._o rot_n 743._o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v by_o a_o churchwarden_n of_o a_o parish_n word_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n for_o word_n for_o these_o word_n speak_v of_o he_o thou_o do_v make_v lowns_z i._n e._n tax_n or_o assessment_n thyself_o and_o make_v 5_o quarter_n in_o the_o year_n and_o do_v cheat_v and_o cozen_v the_o parish_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a because_o they_o be_v speak_v of_o a_o churchwarden_n which_o the_o common_a law_n take_v not_o notice_n of_o and_o 2_o in_o that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v they_o be_v speak_v of_o he_o in_o relation_n to_o his_o be_v a_o churchwarden_n but_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o a_o churchwarden_n be_v a_o officer_n of_o trust_n and_o take_v notice_n of_o by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o so_o be_v it_o adjudge_v in_o stroade_n and_o homes_n his_o case_n in_o this_o court_n and_o the_o word_n must_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v speak_v of_o he_o in_o the_o relation_n to_o his_o office_n for_o that_o be_v employ_v by_o his_o make_n of_o lowns_z and_z his_o cozen_v the_o parish_n the_o rule_n be_v for_o the_o plaintif_a to_o have_v his_o judgement_n mich._n 1653._o banc._n sup_v a_o endictment_n of_o one_o indict_v for_o refuse_v to_o serve_v in_o the_o office_n of_o a_o headborough_n be_v quash_v addition_n endictment_n quash_v addition_n because_o it_o do_v not_o show_v that_o he_o be_v choose_v to_o the_o ãâã_d and_o because_o the_o party_n indict_v want_v a_o addition_n mich._n 1653._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v to_o discharge_v one_o cullins_n that_o be_v arrest_v as_o he_o be_v attend_v the_o court_n to_o give_v testimony_n as_o a_o witness_n in_o a_o cause_n attachment_n to_o discharge_v one_o arrest_v attend_v the_o court_n as_o a_o witness_n supersedeas_fw-la attachment_n and_o for_o a_o attachment_n against_o the_o party_n that_o do_v arrest_v he_o german_n justice_n absente_a roll_n chief_a justice_n take_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la and_o let_v the_o party_n show_v cause_n why_o a_o attachment_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v against_o they_o that_o arrest_v he_o hanslop_n and_o johnson_n mich._n 1953._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v to_o change_v the_o venue_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la lay_v in_o london_n because_o the_o land_n in_o question_n do_v concern_v the_o poor_a of_o london_n firmae_fw-la to_o change_v the_o venue_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la and_o therefore_o it_o be_v suppose_v there_o can_v not_o be_v a_o indifferent_a trial_n in_o london_n for_o by_o consequence_n in_o that_o it_o concern_v the_o poor_a it_o concern_v the_o whole_a city_n but_o roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v the_o action_n be_v local_a venue_n action_n local_a venue_n and_o it_o can_v be_v remove_v except_o you_o can_v draw_v it_o from_o thence_o by_o your_o plea_n boyle_n and_o scarborough_n mich._n 1653._o banc._n sup_v hill_n 1652._o rot_n 226._o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v by_o boyle_n against_o scarborough_n promise_n error_n in_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o promise_n wherein_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v forbear_v to_o sue_v forth_o a_o ne_fw-la exeat_fw-la regnum_fw-la against_o the_o defendant_n son_n who_o do_v owe_v unto_o the_o plaintiff_n five_o hundred_o pound_n do_v assume_v and_o promise_v unto_o the_o plaintiff_n a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n express_v in_o the_o declaration_n upon_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la plead_v and_o a_o verdict_n and_o a_o judgement_n give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o it_o be_v assign_v for_o error_n that_o there_o appear_v no_o consideration_n to_o ground_v the_o promise_n upon_o &_o so_o no_o ground_n of_o action_n for_o he_o do_v not_o show_v that_o he_o have_v do_v any_o thing_n in_o prosecute_a the_o writ_n of_o ne_fw-la exeat_fw-la regnum_fw-la and_o rolyer_n and_o langdales_n case_n 1650._o in_o this_o court_n be_v cite_v and_o hob._n 216._o bedwell_n and_o cotton_v case_n and_o there_o be_v no_o such_o writ_n in_o the_o register_n as_o a_o ne_fw-la exeat_fw-la regnum_fw-la and_o therefore_o there_o can_v be_v no_o forbearance_n to_o sue_v out_o such_o a_o writ_n but_o there_o be_v a_o writ_n to_o give_v security_n not_o to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n to_o the_o public_a prejudice_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n and_o here_o be_v no_o such_o matter_n express_v but_o only_o that_o his_o son_n owe_v he_o 500_o l._n &_o nat._n brev._n 85._o be_v agree_v and_o it_o be_v far_o object_v by_o wild_a who_o argue_v against_o the_o judgement_n that_o though_o the_o consideration_n shall_v be_v good_a yet_o the_o replication_n be_v not_o good_a and_o sufficient_a to_o tie_v the_o second_o writ_n to_o the_o first_o for_o it_o be_v not_o say_v that_o the_o second_o writ_n be_v pro_fw-la una_fw-la &_o eadem_fw-la causa_fw-la and_o so_o it_o be_v incertain_a br._n trespass_n 85._o 9_o h._n 6_o and_o there_o may_v be_v several_a promise_n make_v in_o one_o day_n and_o if_o the_o replication_n be_v good_a yet_o the_o rejoynder_n be_v not_o good_a 19_o h._n 8.43_o for_o he_o only_o admit_v that_o he_o be_v a_o knight_n be_v the_o same_o person_n which_o be_v sue_v by_o the_o name_n of_o esquire_n hob._n 171._o stukely_n case_n and_o here_o be_v a_o judgement_n by_o a_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la and_o no_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n for_o it_o be_v latin_a and_o so_o it_o be_v nul_fw-fr it_o be_v since_o the_o late_a act_n make_v for_o the_o proceed_n in_o law_n to_o be_v in_o english_a latch_n
have_v waive_v the_o matter_n plead_v in_o bar_n of_o which_o you_o may_v have_v take_v advantage_n and_o i_o conceive_v that_o he_o who_o demur_n upon_o matter_n of_o form_n ought_v to_o show_v the_o special_a matter_n wherefore_o he_o demur_n advantage_n advantage_n but_o if_o it_o be_v waive_v by_o the_o other_o by_o his_o reply_n he_o shall_v not_o afterward_o take_v advantage_n for_o the_o not_o show_v it_o notwithstanding_o the_o statute_n and_o divers_a opinion_n upon_o it_o for_o the_o statute_n enjoin_v to_o set_v forth_o the_o matter_n of_o form_n plead_v insufficient_o nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la nisi_fw-la hill_n 1653._o in_o the_o upper_a bench._n master_n attorney_n general_n move_v the_o court_n after_o issue_v join_v in_o a_o endictment_n prefer_v against_o mrs._n levingston_n endictment_n to_o stay_v a_o trial_n upon_o a_o endictment_n and_o the_o trial_n be_v to_o be_v the_o next_o day_n that_o the_o trial_n may_v be_v stay_v by_o rule_n of_o court_n because_o the_o endictment_n be_v erroneous_a in_o many_o thing_n and_o the_o trial_n thereupon_o will_v be_v fruitless_a for_o no_o judgement_n can_v be_v have_v upon_o it_o and_o we_o may_v prefer_v a_o new_a endictment_n and_o one_o fault_n in_o it_o be_v that_o the_o bill_n be_v find_v by_o a_o grand_a jury_n whereof_o some_o of_o they_o be_v outlaw_v when_o they_o find_v it_o wild_a on_o the_o other_o side_n pray_v the_o trial_n may_v go_v on_o because_o the_o issue_n be_v join_v and_o the_o jury_n return_v and_o many_o witness_n viz._n a_o hundred_o at_o least_o be_v bring_v to_o town_n some_o a_o great_a way_n off_o and_o be_v keep_v here_o at_o a_o great_a charge_n roll_v chief_a justice_n demurrer_n waiver_n demurrer_n the_o attorney_n may_v waive_n the_o issue_n if_o he_o please_v though_o it_o be_v join_v or_o he_o may_v demur_v if_o he_o will_v therefore_o let_v he_o make_v what_o entry_n he_o think_v good_a upon_o the_o roll_n rule_n entry_n rule_n for_o we_o will_v make_v no_o rule_n in_o it_o stephenson_n and_o steward_n hill_n 1654._o upper_a bench._n stevenson_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o steward_n for_o rent_n parliament_n exception_n to_o a_o plea_n of_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o abatement_n of_o the_o writ_n that_o he_o be_v in_o regard_n of_o money_n which_o he_o have_v lend_v to_o the_o parliament_n protect_v by_o their_o special_a order_n from_o all_o arrest_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o this_o order_n be_v afterward_o repeal_v by_o another_o general_a order_n of_o parliament_n carew_n urge_v that_o the_o defendant_n plea_n be_v not_o now_o good_a because_o the_o parliament_n be_v dissolve_v their_o order_n be_v of_o no_o force_n and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n roll_v chief_a justice_n if_o the_o plea_n be_v good_a when_o it_o be_v plead_v your_o action_n must_v abate_v peremptory_a abatement_n peremptory_a and_o you_o must_v begin_v again_o for_o the_o plea_n be_v but_o in_o abatement_n and_o not_o peremptory_a to_o the_o party_n and_o therefore_o let_v the_o writ_n abate_v hill_n 1653._o upper_a bench._n by_o roll_n chief_a justice_n original_a where_o may_v be_v a_o new_a original_a if_o a_o action_n of_o battery_n by_o original_a be_v against_o two_o and_o one_o come_v in_o upon_o the_o exigent_n there_o may_v be_v a_o new_a original_a bring_v against_o the_o other_o with_o a_o simul_fw-la cum_fw-la and_o those_o who_o be_v waive_v may_v be_v witness_n in_o the_o cause_n and_o this_o be_v usual_a practice_n but_o those_o who_o be_v declare_v against_o with_o a_o simul_fw-la cum_fw-la can_v be_v witness_n witness_n witness_n greenling_n and_o bawdit_n hill_n 1653._o upper_a bench._n greenling_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o bawdit_n assumpsit_fw-la arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la and_o declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v marry_v such_o a_o woman_n do_v assume_v and_o promise_v that_o upon_o his_o marriage_n with_o she_o he_o will_v pay_v the_o plaintiff_n 50_o l._n and_o will_v also_o give_v unto_o he_o yearly_o one_o firkin_n of_o egg_n and_o a_o flitch_n of_o bacon_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o upon_o a_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n obtain_v a_o judgement_n and_o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n of_o damage_n execute_v great_a damage_n be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n 1._o that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v for_o what_o breach_n of_o promise_n the_o action_n be_v bring_v whether_o for_o the_o not_o pay_v the_o 50_o l._n or_o not_o pay_v the_o egg_n and_o bacon_n 2_o it_o be_v not_o aver_v in_o what_o year_n the_o defendant_n be_v to_o begin_v to_o pay_v the_o egg_n and_o bacon_n intendment_n intendment_n to_o this_o râll_a chief_a justice_n answer_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v to_o begin_v within_o the_o year_n next_o after_o the_o marriage_n shall_v take_v effect_n 3_o it_o be_v except_v against_o that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v for_o how_o many_o year_n the_o egg_n and_o bacon_n be_v unpaid_a and_o the_o promise_n be_v make_v anno_fw-la 1647._o and_o the_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n be_v execute_v anno_fw-la 1653._o but_o roll_v chief_a justice_n overrule_v the_o exception_n and_o to_o the_o last_o answer_v the_o record_n be_v huc_fw-la usque_fw-la and_o so_o it_o be_v certain_a enough_o therefore_o let_v the_o plaintiff_n have_v his_o judgement_n nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n hill_n 1654._o upper_a bench._n in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o banister_n where_o the_o action_n be_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v against_o a_o executor_n roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v negative_a what_o be_v a_o affirmative_a plea_n and_o not_o negative_a that_o riens_fw-la inter_fw-la mannes_z plead_v by_o a_o executor_n be_v a_o affirmative_a plea_n in_o substance_n though_o it_o sound_v something_o in_o the_o negative_a for_o it_o be_v in_o effect_n the_o same_o with_o plene_fw-la administravit_fw-la and_o such_o plea_n must_v be_v aver_v and_o he_o put_v this_o difference_n averment_n averment_n viz._n where_o a_o issue_n be_v join_v up_o upon_o a_o negative_a plea_n without_o any_o replication_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o aver_v the_o plea_n but_o if_o there_o be_v a_o replication_n it_o must_v be_v avern_v hayward_n and_o ducket_n hill_n 1653._o banc._n sup_v pasch_fw-mi 1653._o rot_n 196._o hayward_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o ducat_n that_o be_v executor_n to_o another_o and_o declare_v promise_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o a_o promise_n that_o whereas_o the_o testator_n do_v owe_v unto_o the_o plaintif_a such_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n which_o the_o plaintif_a do_v intend_v to_o sue_v the_o defendant_n for_o the_o defendant_n do_v assume_v and_o promise_v to_o the_o plaintif_a that_o if_o he_o will_v forbear_v to_o sue_v he_o for_o the_o money_n and_o will_v suffer_v he_o to_o go_v into_o the_o country_n he_o will_v pay_v the_o money_n and_o for_o breach_n of_o this_o promise_n he_o bring_v his_o action_n and_o obtain_v a_o verdict_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o there_o appear_v no_o consideration_n in_o the_o declaration_n to_o ground_v the_o promise_n upon_o whereby_o to_o make_v the_o defendant_n liable_a to_o pay_v the_o money_n which_o he_o promise_v to_o pay_v for_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o he_o be_v executor_n and_o rosyer_n and_o langdales_n case_n anno_fw-la 1650._o in_o this_o court_n be_v cite_v to_o this_o it_o be_v answer_v by_o the_o council_n on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o a_o good_a consideration_n do_v appear_v well_o enough_o for_o when_o he_o say_v that_o he_o be_v to_o forbear_v to_o sue_v he_o as_o executor_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o he_o be_v executor_n at_o the_o time_n when_o he_o shall_v so_o forbear_v to_o sue_v he_o and_o the_o promise_n be_v so_o lay_v blow_n 128._o roll_v chief_a justice_n to_o say_v that_o i_o will_v forbear_v to_o sue_v one_o as_o executor_n be_v not_o a_o affirmance_n that_o he_o be_v executor_n and_o there_o be_v such_o a_o case_n as_o this_o rule_v in_o the_o exchequer_n and_o it_o be_v no_o more_o nay_o not_o so_o much_o as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v that_o he_o will_v not_o sue_v he_o at_o all_o judgement_n pro_fw-la defendente_fw-la nisi_fw-la hill_n 1653._o banc._n sup_v by_o roll_n chief_a justice_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n vi_fw-mi et_fw-fr armis_fw-la publicam_fw-la where_o one_o need_v not_o conclude_v contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la publicam_fw-la it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o conclude_v contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la publicam_fw-la but_o in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n quare_fw-la vi_fw-la et_fw-la armis_fw-la the_o conclusion_n must_v be_v contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la publicam_fw-la hill_n 1653._o upper_a bench._n by_o roll_n chief_a justice_n warrant_n
owner_n may_v devise_v and_o the_o custom_n be_v that_o every_o owner_n in_o fee-simple_n may_v devise_v and_o the_o custom_n shall_v go_v to_o land_n and_o hold_v to_o reversion_n as_o well_o as_o to_o land_n in_o possession_n at_o another_o day_n it_o be_v argue_v that_o the_o devise_n be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o word_n owner_n can_v extend_v to_o all_o sort_n of_o owner_n for_o it_o extend_v not_o to_o a_o infant_n owner_n of_o such_o house_n for_o he_o can_v devise_v therefore_o the_o word_n must_v receive_v a_o limit_a construction_n and_o therefore_o i_o conceive_v the_o word_n owner_n extend_v only_o to_o a_o absolute_a tenant_n in_o fee-simple_n and_o not_o to_o a_o reversioner_n in_o fee_n for_o a_o custom_n must_v as_o have_v be_v say_v be_v take_v strict_o 12_o e._n 4._o f._n 3.21_o e._n 4._o f._n 24._o 2ly_n in_o true_a construction_n this_o owner_n in_o fee_n in_o remainder_n shall_v not_o be_v say_v owner_n but_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v owner_n and_o so_o here_o be_v not_o owner_n ex_fw-la vi_fw-la termini_fw-la 3_o here_o be_v but_o a_o possibility_n of_o fee-simple_n in_o he_o which_o be_v not_o grantable_a or_o devisable_a 2_o ed._n 4.1_o and_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2d_o help_v not_o to_o the_o custom_n for_o that_o statute_n be_v within_o memory_n of_o man_n 26_o h._n 8._o f._n 4.22_o ass_n pl._n 78._o and_o upon_o the_o very_a find_v of_o the_o verdict_n it_o can_v be_v good_a for_o by_o the_o verdict_n no_o title_n be_v find_v for_o the_o defendant_n latch_n on_o the_o other_o side_n hold_v that_o here_o be_v a_o good_a devise_v warrant_v by_o the_o custom_n for_o here_o be_v a_o estate_n within_o the_o very_a letter_n of_o the_o custom_n for_o he_o be_v true_a owner_n of_o the_o house_n in_o fee-simple_n although_o it_o be_v not_o in_o present_a possession_n for_o he_o have_v fee-simple_n in_o it_o and_o have_v it_o to_o his_o own_o benefit_n in_o such_o a_o estate_n as_o it_o be_v and_o the_o word_n owner_n be_v a_o general_a word_n and_o comprehend_v all_o manner_n of_o ownership_n 2_o it_o be_v within_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o custom_n for_o it_o intend_v the_o same_o benefit_n to_o owner_n in_o reversion_n as_o it_o do_v to_o owner_n in_o possession_n and_o be_v indifferent_a unto_o all_o estate_n and_o although_o a_o custom_n shall_v be_v take_v strict_o yet_o it_o shall_v also_o be_v take_v reasonable_o as_o have_v respect_n to_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o party_n and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o reason_n allege_v to_o be_v against_o this_o devise_n 26_o h._n 8.4_o a_o remainder_n in_o fee_n shall_v go_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n whether_o by_o the_o custom_n land_n in_o fee_n shall_v go_v the_o custom_n shall_v go_v to_o all_o thing_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n and_o so_o to_o all_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n dyer_n 148._o and_o here_o be_v more_o than_o a_o possibility_n devise_v 4_o &_o 5_o phil._n &_o mar._n benloes_n it_o be_v rule_v that_o a_o fee-simple_n expectant_a shall_v go_v to_o the_o young_a son_n by_o the_o custom_n where_o the_o custom_n be_v that_o the_o young_a son_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n of_o which_o his_o ancestor_n die_v seize_v and_o as_o to_o the_o verdict_n here_o be_v a_o good_a title_n find_v for_o the_o defendant_n roll_v chief_a justice_n the_o verdict_n be_v imperfect_a for_o the_o ejectment_n be_v against_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr and_o the_o feme_fw-fr be_v find_v ejector_n by_o the_o verdict_n and_o nothing_o be_v find_v concern_v the_o baron_n novo_fw-la venire_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la therefore_o you_o must_v have_v a_o venire_fw-la de_fw-fr novo_fw-la if_o you_o will_v not_o agree_v to_o amend_v the_o verdict_n according_a to_o the_o note_n if_o the_o note_n will_v warrant_v it_o afterward_o a_o venire_fw-la de_fw-fr novo_fw-la be_v award_v by_o consent_n pendarvis_n and_o saint_n aubin_n hill_n 1654._o banc._n sup_v trin._n 1653._o rot_n 723._o in_o a_o action_n of_o account_n the_o defendant_n plead_v ne_o unque_n receptor_n auditor_n plea_n before_o auditor_n upon_o this_o a_o issue_n be_v join_v and_o a_o imperfect_a verdict_n find_v and_o thereupon_o a_o venire_fw-la de_fw-fr novo_fw-la be_v award_v and_o the_o jury_n find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o defendant_n adjudge_v to_o account_v before_o auditor_n the_o defendant_n plead_v before_o the_o anditor_n that_o he_o have_v deliver_v over_o part_n of_o the_o money_n to_o this_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_n and_o show_v for_o cause_n that_o this_o plea_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o verdict_n for_o that_o be_v that_o he_o shall_v account_v for_o all_o and_o here_o he_o will_v account_v but_o for_o part_n only_o windham_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n argue_v that_o this_o can_v be_v a_o good_a plea_n before_o auditor_n in_o discharge_n of_o the_o account_n but_o it_o go_v in_o bar_n of_o the_o account_n dyer_n 196._o 41_o e._n 3._o f._n 31.22_o h._n 6.25_o and_o in_o boynton_n and_o cheek_n case_v late_o in_o this_o court_n such_o a_o plea_n be_v adjudge_v not_o good_a and_o it_o will_v be_v michievous_a if_o it_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o in_o reserve_v such_o matter_n to_o be_v try_v again_o twisden_n on_o the_o other_o side_n say_v it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n before_o auditor_n to_o say_v that_o he_o receive_v the_o money_n to_o deliver_v over_o and_o there_o be_v four_o opinion_n in_o the_o book_n how_o this_o matter_n shall_v be_v plead_v âo_o e._n 3._o br._n acc._n 8â_n hold_v â_o that_o this_o plea_n be_v pleadable_a before_o auditor_n and_o this_o plea_n be_v in_o discharge_n of_o the_o account_n and_o therefore_o pleadable_a before_o auditor_n 12_o h._n 4.18_o and_o in_o baynton_n and_o cheek_n case_v cite_v the_o judgement_n be_v not_o give_v upon_o this_o point_n roll_v thief_n justice_n the_o book_n general_o be_v that_o this_o plea_n be_v in_o bar_n of_o the_o account_n bar._n plea_n bar._n but_o here_o your_o plea_n of_o delivery_n over_o have_v make_v it_o a_o plea_n in_o bar_n and_o it_o will_v be_v mischievous_a to_o plead_v it_o now_o for_o this_o will_v cause_v one_o and_o the_o same_o issue_n to_o be_v twice_o try_v and_o then_o there_o may_v be_v contrary_a verdict_n which_o will_v be_v inconvenient_a therefore_o let_v judgement_n be_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n stavely_n and_o ulithorp_n hill_n 1653._o banc._n sup_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o for_o not_o set_v forth_o of_o tithe_n and_o a_o verdict_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n tâhs_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n for_o not_o set_v forth_o of_o tâhs_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o statute_n be_v misrecited_n because_o it_o be_v not_o say_v the_o parliament_n in_o which_o it_o be_v make_v be_v hold_v by_o prorogation_n as_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v but_o latch_n answer_v that_o it_o be_v not_o misrecited_n for_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o parliament_n be_v hold_v upon_o the_o 9th_o of_o november_n recital_n recital_n as_o we_o have_v allege_v though_o we_o have_v not_o express_v it_o to_o be_v hold_v by_o prorogation_n and_o we_o conceive_v it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o express_v it_o to_o be_v so_o hold_v for_o the_o precedent_n be_v contrary_a as_o in_o cook_n entry_n tit_n prohibition_n roll_v chief_a justice_n the_o parliament_n be_v not_o say_v to_o be_v begin_v and_o hold_v but_o only_o to_o be_v hold_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v well_o enough_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n nisi_fw-la postea_fw-la dorman_n and_o snag_n hill_n 1653._o banc._n sup_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v upon_o two_o promise_n promise_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o two_o promise_n viz._n to_o pay_v so_o much_o money_n upon_o a_o certain_a day_n and_o 2_o to_o save_v the_o plaintiff_n harmless_a etc._n etc._n upon_o issue_n join_v and_o a_o verdict_n find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o show_v how_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o save_v the_o plaintiff_n harmless_a but_o only_o say_v general_o that_o he_o do_v not_o save_v he_o harmless_a and_o so_o he_o may_v bring_v another_o action_n for_o the_o same_o thing_n the_o court_n be_v then_o of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v not_o good_a to_o say_v general_o that_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o save_v he_o harmless_a but_o he_o ought_v to_o show_v in_o what_o particular_a as_o if_o i_o assume_v and_o promise_v to_o one_o to_o give_v he_o all_o the_o money_n in_o my_o purse_n i_o must_v show_v how_o much_o money_n be_v in_o it_o and_o aver_v that_o i_o give_v it_o he_o at_o another_o day_n sergeant_n clark_n move_v for_o judgement_n who_o latch_n second_v and_o say_v here_o be_v a_o good_a breach_n
assign_v for_o it_o be_v that_o he_o pay_v not_o the_o money_n for_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v bind_v with_o he_o at_o such_o a_o day_n according_a to_o his_o promise_n twisden_n on_o the_o other_o side_n say_v that_o the_o consideration_n be_v to_o pay_v the_o usury_n for_o the_o money_n for_o which_o the_o plaintif_a be_v bind_v with_o the_o defendant_n which_o be_v not_o a_o good_a consideration_n for_o it_o be_v against_o the_o common-law_n to_o let_v money_n for_o usury_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v 2_o car._n and_o the_o statute_n do_v but_o tolerate_v the_o take_n of_o usury_n for_o money_n 2_o here_o be_v no_o time_n of_o the_o consideration_n set_v forth_o latch_n the_o usury_n here_o be_v no_o more_o than_o the_o statute_n allow_v and_o so_o it_o be_v a_o good_a consideration_n alleyn_n the_o promise_n declare_v upon_o be_v double_a 1._o to_o pay_v money_n 2_o to_o save_v harmless_a and_o the_o breach_n be_v assign_v general_o case_n case_n and_o not_o particular_o as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v roll_v chief_a justice_n if_o two_o breach_n be_v assign_v and_o the_o one_o well_o assign_v and_o the_o other_o not_o yet_o the_o action_n lie_v well_o enough_o but_o here_o be_v but_o one_o breach_n assign_v viz._n the_o nonpayment_n of_o the_o money_n at_o the_o day_n and_o for_o the_o other_o matter_n i_o hold_v it_o a_o good_a consideration_n to_o assume_v to_o save_v one_o harmless_a from_o pay_v of_o usury_n consideration_n consideration_n and_o the_o usury_n here_o express_v be_v lawful_a by_o the_o statute_n and_o so_o it_o have_v be_v resolve_v since_o 2_o car._n and_o therefore_o let_v judgement_n be_v for_o he_o plaintiff_n nisi_fw-la turner_n and_o trape_n hill_n 1653._o banc._n sup_v tuner_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o recognizance_n in_o the_o pettibagg_n the_o defendant_n pray_v oyer_n of_o the_o condition_n there_o pettibagg-office_n motion_n to_o alter_v a_o plea_n in_o the_o pettibagg-office_n and_o have_v it_o afterward_o he_o show_v this_o matter_n to_o this_o court_n and_o pray_v in_o regard_n he_o have_v mistake_v his_o plea_n that_o he_o may_v replead_v roll_v chief_a justice_n this_o can_v be_v grant_v upon_o motion_n here_o for_o if_o the_o issue_n be_v join_v in_o the_o pettibagg_n you_o must_v try_v it_o we_o can_v make_v no_o rule_n but_o by_o consent_n hill_n 1653._o banc._n sup_v wadham_n windham_n move_v for_o his_o client_n special_o to_o plead_v special_o that_o he_o may_v have_v liberty_n to_o plead_v secial_o in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o ejectment_n and_o not_o general_o not_o guilty_a roll_v chief_a justice_n for_o what_o cause_n windham_n because_o there_o have_v be_v matter_n give_v in_o evidence_n at_o a_o former_a trial_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v roll_v chief_a justice_n proceed_v according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o court_n if_o the_o other_o will_v not_o consent_v you_o shall_v not_o plead_v special_o yet_o let_v he_o show_v cause_n why_o you_o may_v not_o plead_v special_o barker_n and_o elmer_n hill_n 1654._o banc._n sup_v the_o case_n be_v this_o no._n whether_o a_o mis-tryal_n or_o no._n one_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n fall_v sick_a and_o die_v at_o chelmesford_n in_o essex_n the_o assize_n be_v adjourn_v to_o brentwood_n in_o the_o same_o county_n afterward_o and_o before_o the_o sit_v at_o brentwood_n the_o other_o judge_n fall_v sick_a and_o die_v at_o london_n and_o a_o new_a commission_n issue_v forth_o to_o authorise_v another_o judge_n to_o sit_v at_o brentford_n according_a to_o the_o adjournment_n and_o there_o a_o trial_n be_v have_v upon_o the_o old_a jurata_fw-la return_v before_o the_o other_o judge_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o this_o be_v not_o a_o mistryal_n in_o regard_n there_o be_v not_o a_o new_a jury_n return_v the_o case_n be_v divers_a time_n move_v and_o the_o court_n take_v time_n to_o advise_v but_o at_o length_n roll_v chief_a justice_n deliver_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n mis-tryal_n mis-tryal_n that_o this_o be_v not_o a_o mis-tryal_n because_o the_o death_n of_o the_o justice_n be_v not_o material_a to_o make_v it_o void_a for_o the_o justice_n be_v not_o name_v in_o the_o jurata_fw-la but_o the_o cause_n be_v express_v general_o to_o be_v try_v by_o the_o justice_n and_o he_o say_v that_o he_o hold_v it_o for_o a_o rule_n that_o if_o a_o clerk_n mis-ent_a a_o thing_n usual_a in_o matter_n of_o form_n amendment_n mis-entry_n amendment_n it_o be_v to_o be_v amend_v but_o the_o error_n of_o the_o judge_n may_v not_o be_v amend_v and_o he_o cite_v these_o precedent_n mich._n 13_o car._n sawyer_n and_o hortons_n case_n in_o this_o court_n and_o hill_n 15_o car._n belch_n and_o fate_n case_n in_o this_o court_n hill_n 1654._o banc._n sup_v a_o action_n of_o assault_n and_o battery_n be_v bring_v against_o two_o declaration_n motion_n to_o strike_v one_o defendant_n out_o of_o the_o declaration_n one_o of_o they_o plead_v his_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o other_o non_fw-fr cull_v the_o plaintif_n move_v the_o court_n the_o he_o may_v strike_v he_o out_o of_o the_o declaration_n who_o have_v plead_v the_o privilege_n and_o may_v proceed_v against_o the_o other_o only_o but_o the_o court_n will_v make_v no_o rule_n but_o bid_v the_o plaintif_n proceed_v as_o he_o please_v at_o his_o own_o peril_n hill_n 1653._o banc._n sup_v one_o cock_n be_v commit_v by_o the_o court_n for_o deliver_v a_o bill_n of_o midlesex_n to_o arrest_v one_o as_o he_o be_v come_v to_o the_o court_n about_o his_o occasion_n court._n commitment_n for_o contempt_n to_o the_o court._n but_o be_v present_o release_v pay_v the_o fee_n and_o discharge_v the_o party_n arrest_v and_o the_o bailif_n be_v reprove_v but_o not_o commit_v because_o he_o say_v he_o know_v not_o that_o the_o party_n have_v any_o business_n in_o court_n and_o that_o he_o arrest_v he_o out_o of_o the_o hall_n nota._n hacker_n and_o newborn_n hill_n 1653._o banc._n sup_v it_o be_v show_v 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to_o this_o plea_n the_o plaintif_n demur_v the_o question_n be_v whether_o he_o may_v plead_v this_o plea_n by_o attorney_n or_o aught_o to_o plead_v it_o in_o proper_a person_n latch_n argue_v that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o plead_v it_o by_o attorney_n for_o this_o plea_n be_v not_o a_o plea_n to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n but_o it_o be_v only_o a_o prayer_n to_o the_o court_n and_o he_o may_v have_v do_v it_o over_o tenus_fw-la and_o plead_v it_o by_o attorney_n his_o plea_n can_v be_v enter_v for_o then_o the_o plea_n of_o privilege_n will_v be_v destroy_v in_o make_v he_o to_o attend_v every_o one_o by_o the_o common_a law_n ought_v to_o appear_v in_o person_n and_o there_o be_v no_o statute_n law_n nor_o usage_n that_o authorise_v a_o attorney_n to_o make_v a_o attorney_n to_o demand_v his_o privilege_n 2_o it_o be_v against_o the_o dignity_n of_o this_o court_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v admit_v to_o do_v it_o 3_o by_o make_v of_o a_o attorney_n he_o destroy_v the_o 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will_v remand_v he_o to_o be_v try_v where_o he_o be_v trin._n 1654._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v for_o one_o bring_v out_o of_o wales_n by_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la warranteâ_n that_o one_o may_v be_v bail_v quo_fw-la warranteâ_n that_o he_o may_v be_v bail_v because_o they_o have_v no_o gaol-delivery_n there_o roll_v chief_a justice_n it_o be_v good_a a_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la be_v bring_v against_o they_o for_o not_o use_v their_o privilege_n due_o let_v the_o prisoner_n be_v bind_v to_o answer_v his_o offence_n at_o the_o next_o assize_n the_o protector_n and_o baxter_n trin._n 1654._o banc._n sup_v one_o baxter_n indict_v upon_o suspicion_n of_o robbery_n be_v out_o law_v upon_o the_o endictment_n allow_v error_n to_o reverse_v a_o outlawry_n in_o felony_n and_o pray_v to_o be_v allow_v and_o take_v upon_o the_o outlawry_n and_o commit_v to_o finsbury_n gaol_n afterward_o he_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v the_o outlawry_n and_o obtain_v a_o 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rot_n 360._o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v by_o default_n in_o the_o common-plea_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trover_n and_o conversion_n default_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o trover_n give_v by_o default_n and_o the_o error_n assign_v be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v for_o two_o piece_n of_o cloth_n and_o do_v not_o express_v whether_o they_o be_v linen_n or_o woollen_a cloth_n but_o the_o exception_n be_v overrule_v and_o the_o judgement_n affirm_v nisi_fw-la bunniworth_n and_o gibbs_n trin._n 1654._o banc._n sup_v mich._n 1653._o rot_n 50._o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o court_n at_o peterborough_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o promise_n assumpsit_fw-la error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la wherein_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o in_o consideration_n that_o the_o defendant_n have_v receive_v 5_o l._n which_o be_v due_a by_o the_o plaintiff_n unto_o the_o defendant_n upon_o a_o account_n make_v up_o betwixt_o they_o at_o such_o a_o time_n the_o defendant_n do_v assume_v and_o promise_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o pay_v unto_o he_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n when_o the_o defendant_n shall_v set_v up_o a_o apothecary_n shop_n in_o peterborough_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v then_o live_v there_o the_o error_n assign_v be_v that_o here_o be_v no_o consideration_n lay_v in_o the_o declaration_n to_o ground_v the_o promise_n upon_o for_o the_o consideration_n be_v the_o receipt_n of_o five_o pound_n which_o be_v his_o own_o money_n for_o it_o be_v due_a to_o he_o upon_o the_o account_n and_o this_o can_v be_v no_o good_a consideration_n but_o roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v to_o this_o that_o a_o little_a consideration_n will_v serve_v to_o ground_v a_o promise_n upon_o consideration_n consideration_n and_o it_o may_v be_v the_o plaintiff_n will_v not_o have_v acknowledge_v so_o much_o as_o 5_o l._n to_o have_v be_v due_a upon_o the_o account_n if_o the_o defendant_n will_v not_o have_v make_v this_o promise_n a_o second_o exception_n be_v take_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o aver_v averment_n averment_n that_o when_o the_o defendant_n set_v up_o the_o apothecary_n shop_n in_o peterborough_n that_o he_o be_v live_v there_o roll_v chief_a justice_n this_o be_v a_o good_a exception_n for_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n appear_v to_o be_v that_o he_o will_v not_o have_v another_o of_o his_o own_o trade_n in_o the_o town_n to_o lessen_v his_o trade_n therefore_o let_v the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v nisi_fw-la lord_n and_o michael_n trin._n 1654._o banc._n sup_v trin._n 1653._o rot_n 358._o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v upon_o a_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la in_o the_o common-plea_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n by_o a_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la in_o a_o action_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la the_o consideration_n be_v lay_v that_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v forbear_v to_o sue_v the_o defendant_n that_o then_o the_o defendant_n will_v pay_v such_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n two_o error_n be_v assign_v to_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n 1._o that_o whereas_o the_o consideration_n be_v lay_v general_o that_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v forbear_v to_o sue_v the_o defendant_n he_o will_v pay_v the_o money_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o aver_v this_o consideration_n but_o say_v in_o facto_fw-la that_o he_o do_v forbear_v to_o sue_v till_o june_n which_o can_v be_v the_o same_o consideration_n 2_o the_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n be_v say_v to_o be_v inquire_v of_o by_o twelve_o lawful_a man_n in_o the_o county_n whereas_o it_o shall_v be_v of_o the_o county_n for_o the_o juror_n for_o aught_o appear_v may_v be_v of_o another_o county_n and_o then_o it_o can_v be_v well_o averment_n averment_n roll_v chief_a justice_n this_o be_v but_o a_o inquest_n of_o office_n but_o you_o have_v not_o aver_v the_o consideration_n as_o you_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v and_o this_o be_v error_n therefore_o let_v the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n phillips_n and_o phillips_n trin._n 1654._o banc._n sup_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o court_n at_o newport_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o these_o word_n word_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n for_o word_n thou_o be_v a_o whoreson_n bankrupt-rogue_n and_o they_o be_v lay_v to_o be_v speak_v of_o a_o farmer_n the_o error_n assign_v be_v 1._o that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v by_o the_o declaration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n get_v his_o live_n by_o buy_v and_o sell_v and_o 2_o it_o appear_v not_o that_o the_o word_n be_v speak_v of_o he_o in_o relation_n to_o his_o profession_n and_o upon_o these_o exception_n the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v bank_n and_o prat._n trin._n 1654._o banc._n sup_v hill_n 1653._o rot_n 603._o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o common-plea_n for_o a_o attorney_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n promise_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o promise_n ground_v upon_o a_o promise_n that_o the_o defendant_n will_v pay_v he_o such_o fee_n as_o shall_v grow_v due_a to_o he_o as_o a_o attorney_n in_o prosecute_a such_o a_o suit_n for_o he_o in_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o for_o prosecute_a another_o suit_n for_o he_o in_o chancery_n as_o his_o solicitor_n the_o error_n assign_v be_v 1._o that_o he_o do_v not_o show_v particular_o how_o he_o have_v lay_v out_o the_o money_n but_o only_o express_v it_o generallly_n that_o he_o have_v expend_v and_o there_o be_v due_a unto_o he_o such_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n 2_o the_o promise_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n will_v pay_v he_o the_o fee_n so_o long_o as_o he_o shall_v continue_v to_o be_v his_o attorney_n and_o to_o prosecute_v for_o he_o and_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o he_o continue_v to_o be_v his_o attorney_n and_o to_o prosecute_v for_o he_o during_o the_o suit_n and_o to_o make_v the_o first_o exception_n good_a take_v and_o sir_n tho._n walsinghams_n case_n late_o adjudge_v be_v urge_v but_o as_o to_o that_o exception_n roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o show_v particular_o how_o the_o money_n become_v due_a and_o be_v expend_v for_o this_o will_v make_v the_o declaration_n too_o long_o and_o though_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o have_v be_v object_v shall_v bring_v another_o action_n for_o the_o same_o thing_n yet_o you_o may_v plead_v this_o recovery_n in_o bar_n general_o against_o he_o intendment_n plea_n in_o bat_n intendment_n and_o as_o to_o the_o second_o exception_n
trial_n at_o the_o bar_n between_o one_o matthew_n and_o the_o hundred_o of_o godalming_n in_o surrey_n hacker_n and_o newborn_n a_o sussex_n cause_n mich._n 1654._o banc._n sup_v if_o a_o man_n make_v his_o will_n in_o his_o sickness_n compulsion_n what_o shall_v be_v a_o will_n by_o compulsion_n by_o the_o over-importuning_a of_o his_o wife_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v be_v quiet_a this_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o will_n make_v by_o constraint_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o good_a will._n by_o roll_n chief_a justice_n in_o a_o trial_n at_o the_o bar_n in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o hacker_n and_o newborn_n mich._n 1654._o bronge_fw-mi and_o more_o mich._n 1654._o banc._n sup_v master_n solicitor_n general_a move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n in_o a_o replevin_n replevin_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o replevin_n and_o take_v these_o exceptions-to_a the_o avowry_n 1._o that_o the_o party_n do_v avow_v the_o take_n of_o the_o cattle_n dammage-feasant_a in_o a_o common_a where_o he_o have_v common_a and_o do_v not_o show_v that_o he_o have_v common_a for_o his_o cattle_n levant_a and_o couchant_a 2_o he_o do_v not_o show_v that_o he_o be_v damnify_v by_o the_o cattle_n that_o be_v distreyn_v dammage-feasant_a and_o it_o may_v be_v there_o be_v common_a enough_o for_o he_o notwithstanding_o the_o other_o cattle_n distreyn_v be_v there_o damage_n what_o distress_n lawful_a without_o averment_n of_o damage_n and_o so_o he_o be_v not_o damnify_v by_o their_o be_v there_o roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v if_o one_o who_o have_v no_o right_a to_o common_a do_v put_v his_o cattle_n upon_o the_o common_a he_o who_o be_v a_o commoner_n may_v take_v the_o cattle_n dammage-feasant_a upon_o the_o common_a and_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a for_o he_o to_o aver_v that_o he_o have_v damage_n by_o they_o for_o he_o have_v a_o interest_n which_o do_v authorise_v he_o to_o remove_v the_o nuisance_n interest_n interest_n but_o he_o must_v make_v a_o title_n to_o the_o common_a and_o if_o he_o have_v make_v it_o here_o but_o by_o implication_n it_o be_v well_o enough_o for_o it_o be_v now_o help_v by_o the_o verdict_n implication_n title_n by_o implication_n and_o you_o have_v pass_v over_o your_o advantage_n by_o not_o demur_v to_o he_o mich._n 1654._o banc._n sup_v by_o roll_n chief_a justice_n part_n a_o deed_n good_a in_o part_n and_o fraudulent_a in_o part_n a_o deed_n may_v be_v fraudulent_a in_o part_n and_o good_a in_o part_n and_o so_o he_o say_v it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o lydal_n of_o the_o middle-temple_n bank_n and_o prat_n trin._n 1654._o banc._n sup_v hill_n 1653._o rot_n 603._o pratt_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o bank_n upon_o a_o aumpsit_fw-la solicit_v error_n in_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n by_o a_o attorney_n so_o fee_n and_o solicit_v to_o pay_v he_o such_o fee_n as_o shall_v be_v due_a unto_o he_o as_o his_o attorney_n in_o prosecute_a a_o suit_n for_o he_o in_o the_o common-plea_n and_o such_o money_n as_o he_o shall_v lay_v out_o in_o solicit_v a_o suit_n for_o he_o in_o the_o chancery_n and_o upon_o non-assumpsit_a plead_v a_o verdict_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o a_o judgement_n thereupon_o the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o this_o court_n and_o assign_v for_o error_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o show_v particular_o what_o sum_n of_o money_n he_o have_v lay_v out_o for_o he_o nor_o to_o who_o he_o have_v pay_v it_o as_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v and_o take_v and_o sir_n thomas_n walsinghams_n case_n in_o this_o court_n be_v cite_v to_o prove_v it_o 2_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la be_v that_o he_o shall_v pay_v he_o his_o fee_n so_o long_o as_o he_o shall_v continue_v to_o be_v his_o attorney_n &_o it_o appear_v not_o that_o he_o continue_v to_o be_v his_o attorney_n in_o the_o suit_n wherein_o he_o suppose_v he_o prosecute_v for_o he_o but_o for_o the_o first_o exception_n roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v good_a a_o general_a declaration_n good_a that_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o set_v down_o particular_o the_o several_a sum_n of_o money_n he_o have_v lay_v out_o for_o this_o may_v make_v the_o declaration_n tedious_a and_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v as_o it_o be_v object_v he_o may_v bring_v another_o action_n for_o some_o part_n of_o the_o money_n recover_v in_o this_o suit_n you_o may_v plead_v this_o recovery_n general_o in_o bar_n of_o such_o action_n and_o as_o to_o the_o 2d_o exception_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o he_o do_v continue_v to_o be_v his_o attorney_n if_o it_o appear_v as_o it_o do_v intention_n intention_n that_o he_o prosecute_v for_o he_o the_o case_n be_v move_v again_o the_o next_o term_n and_o the_o former_a exception_n only_o insist_v upon_o affirm_v judgement_n affirm_v but_o roll_v chief_a justice_n overrule_v the_o exception_n and_o affirm_v the_o judgement_n antea_fw-la mich._n 1654._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v bayl._n to_o change_v the_o bayl._n that_o two_o that_o be_v bail_v for_o one_o in_o a_o action_n may_v be_v discharge_v and_o two_o other_o accept_v of_o because_o the_o party_n be_v to_o examine_v they_o as_o witness_n in_o the_o cause_n which_o be_v grant_v upon_o consent_n of_o the_o party_n wise_a and_o jeffryes_n hill_n 1654._o banc._n sup_v mich._n 1654._o rot_n q._n wise_a a_o corn-merchant_n and_o a_o baker_n in_o london_n bring_v a_o action_n up-upon_a the_o case_n against_o jeffrye_n for_o speak_v these_o word_n of_o he_o word_n action_n for_o word_n bring_v by_o a_o corn-merchant_n adjective_n word_n viz._n thou_o be_v a_o break_a fellow_n and_o have_v cheat_v i_o of_o 200_o l._n upon_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintif_a it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a because_o the_o word_n be_v adjective_o speak_v and_o be_v not_o positive_a word_n nor_o of_o a_o certain_a signification_n for_o they_o may_v be_v mean_v that_o he_o be_v break_v in_o his_o body_n and_o not_o in_o his_o estate_n but_o wild_a answer_v that_o 1._o the_o word_n be_v speak_v of_o a_o tradesman_n which_o may_v be_v a_o bankrupt_a and_o 2_o here_o be_v a_o averment_n that_o the_o word_n be_v mean_v to_o signify_v that_o the_o plaintif_n be_v a_o bankrupt_a and_o beside_o here_o be_v a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintif_n green_n reply_v that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o word_n be_v speak_v of_o he_o in_o relation_n to_o his_o trade_n or_o profession_n and_o to_o say_v that_o thou_o have_v cheat_v i_o be_v adjudge_v not_o actionable_a in_o hill_n case_n 2_o car._n and_o in_o one_o johnsons_n case_n roll_v chief_a justice_n i_o do_v not_o agree_v the_o case_n of_o 2_o car._n cite_v but_o to_o the_o case_n in_o question_n take_v all_o the_o word_n together_o as_o they_o be_v lay_v they_o imply_v he_o be_v break_v in_o his_o trade_n and_o the_o word_n cheat_v enforce_v this_o sense_n and_o the_o word_n be_v very_o scandalous_a and_o the_o averment_n judgement_n judgement_n and_o the_o verdict_n make_v it_o more_o strong_a therefore_o judicium_fw-la pro_fw-la querente_fw-la nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n fowkes_n and_o copsye_n hill_n 1654._o it_o be_v say_v in_o this_o case_n that_o if_o there_o be_v divers_a breach_n of_o a_o award_n assignable_a one_o breach_n of_o a_o award_n assignable_a you_o may_v assign_v but_o one_o of_o they_o in_o a_o action_n bring_v for_o breach_n of_o the_o award_n michill_n and_o hepworth_n hill_n 1654._o banc._n sup_v trin._n 1654._o rot_n 717._o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o common-plea_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o a_o assault_n trespass_n error_n in_o judgement_n in_o trespass_n and_o take_v away_o of_o the_o plaintiff_n good_n and_o among_o other_o for_o take_v away_o of_o write_n and_o two_o error_n be_v assign_v 1._o that_o the_o declaration_n be_v with_o a_o quod_fw-la cum_fw-la case_n a_o quod_fw-la cum_fw-la not_o good_a in_o in_o trespass_n otherwise_o in_o trespass_n on_o the_o case_n which_o be_v say_v be_v not_o good_a in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n 2._o that_o the_o plaintif_n do_v not_o set_v forth_o what_o the_o writing_n be_v which_o be_v take_v away_o but_o the_o first_o exception_n be_v only_o rely_v upon_o and_o to_o that_o roll_n chief_a justice_n answer_v that_o if_o the_o action_n be_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n upon_o the_o case_n though_o it_o be_v with_o a_o vi_o et_fw-la armis_fw-la it_o may_v be_v good_a with_o a_o quod_fw-la cum_fw-la but_o the_o action_n here_o be_v a_o mere_a action_n of_o trespass_n vi_fw-la et_fw-la armis_fw-la therefore_o show_v cause_n why_o the_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v reverse_v kirk_n and_o lucas_n hill_n 1654._o banc._n sup_v hill_n 1653._o rot_n 579._o
general_o &_o yet_o he_o declare_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o the_o statute_n which_o be_v not_o all_o one_o and_o so_o the_o declaration_n vary_v from_o the_o writ_n for_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o the_o statute_n be_v a_o extraordinary_a action_n upon_o the_o case_n judgement_n recital_n judgement_n but_o i_o believe_v it_o be_v well_o enough_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v after_o a_o verdict_n and_o not_o be_v a_o material_a variance_n but_o a_o bare_a recital_n therefore_o let_v the_o plantif_n take_v his_o judgement_n conye_n and_o law_n mich._n 1655._o banc._n sup_v hill_n 1655._o rot_n 251._o law_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o conye_n upon_o a_o indebitatus_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la upon_o a_o account_n promise_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o a_o promise_n the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la and_o upon_o issue_n join_v a_o special_a verdict_n be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintif_a and_o a_o judgement_n give_v for_o he_o upon_o the_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n appear_v to_o be_v this_o the_o plaintif_a law_n marry_v a_o feme_fw-fr unto_o who_o money_n be_v owe_v dum_fw-la sola_fw-la fuit_fw-la and_o the_o baron_n and_o the_o debtor_n come_v to_o a_o account_n for_o the_o money_n the_o debtor_n be_v find_v in_o arrere_n promise_v the_o baron_n to_o pay_v he_o the_o money_n due_a upon_o the_o account_n at_o a_o certain_a day_n &_o for_o not_o perform_v this_o promise_n the_o plaintif_n bring_v his_o action_n upon_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v it_o be_v urge_v that_o the_o plaintif_n do_v not_o show_v how_o the_o money_n become_v due_a to_o the_o wife_n and_o that_o the_o account_n do_v not_o alter_v the_o case_n and_o hernden_n and_o palmer_n case_n hob._n 88_o be_v cite_v to_o be_v like_o this_o case_n and_o do_v and_o thorn_n case_n 24._o car._n in_o this_o court_n be_v also_o cite_v and_o 20_o h._n 6._o f._n 20._o b._n wild_a on_o the_o other_o side_n say_v that_o the_o declaration_n be_v true_a and_o the_o verdict_n contradict_v it_o not_o for_o by_o the_o marriage_n the_o debt_n be_v due_a to_o the_o husband_n and_o therefore_o he_o ought_v to_o bring_v the_o action_n and_o the_o case_n differ_v from_o hobart_n case_n glyn_n chief_a justice_n hobart_n case_n be_v not_o like_o this_o it_o be_v true_a the_o account_n alter_v not_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o action_n but_o here_o the_o verdict_n find_v that_o there_o be_v a_o special_a promise_n make_v to_o pay_v the_o money_n to_o the_o husband_n promise_n special_a promise_n and_o there_o may_v be_v a_o actual_a promise_n in_o a_o insimul_fw-la computaverunt_fw-la although_o the_o law_n do_v create_v a_o promise_n where_o a_o special_a promise_n be_v not_o show_v and_o here_o be_v a_o distinct_a day_n for_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n allege_v and_o the_o consideration_n be_v good_a release_n consideration_n release_n for_o it_o be_v a_o debt_n due_a to_o the_o husband_n and_o he_o may_v release_v it_o and_o the_o doubt_v make_v by_o the_o jury_n be_v whether_o the_o action_n be_v well_o bring_v by_o the_o husband_n alone_o or_o not_o at_o another_o day_n green_n urge_v that_o here_o do_v not_o appear_v a_o consideration_n for_o the_o special_a promise_n law_n promise_v in_o law_n and_o then_o it_o can_v be_v take_v but_o for_o a_o promise_n in_o law_n and_o upon_o such_o a_o promise_n the_o action_n can_v lie_v for_o the_o debt_n be_v due_a to_o the_o wife_n notwithstanding_o the_o marriage_n wild_a answer_v the_o account_n be_v good_a to_o the_o baron_n to_o ground_v the_o promise_n upon_o and_o he_o cite_v partridge_n case_n and_o the_o promise_n here_o to_o pay_v the_o money_n at_o a_o day_n be_v a_o special_a promise_n and_o not_o create_v by_o the_o law_n and_o this_o make_v the_o consideration_n good_a and_o the_o declaration_n be_v true_a for_o it_o be_v the_o husband_n debt_n and_o the_o verdict_n confirm_v it_o and_o if_o the_o wife_n die_v the_o administration_n belong_v to_o the_o husband_n which_o prove_v it_o be_v his_o debt_n and_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v not_o good_a and_o so_o the_o record_n be_v not_o remove_v the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o mayor_n and_o sheriff_n of_o lincoln_n and_o the_o court_n be_v say_v to_o be_v hold_v before_o the_o sheriff_n only_o glyn_n chief_a justice_n change_v debt_n change_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o debt_n be_v not_o change_v by_o the_o account_n no_o more_o than_o the_o account_v with_o a_o executor_n but_o a_o special_a promise_n may_v alter_v the_o debt_n here_o be_v a_o promise_n make_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o he_o have_v bring_v the_o action_n as_o if_o the_o defendant_n be_v indebt_v to_o he_o yet_o he_o be_v not_o indebt_v to_o he_o general_o but_o sub_fw-la modo_fw-la viz._n jure_fw-la uxoris_fw-la there_o be_v another_o point_n in_o the_o case_n i_o conceive_v here_o be_v cause_n of_o action_n but_o whether_o it_o be_v applicable_a to_o make_v it_o a_o special_a debt_n be_v the_o question_n quash_v write_v of_o error_n quash_v but_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v naught_o therefore_o let_v it_o be_v quash_v arnold_n and_o floyd_n mich._n 1655._o banc._n sup_v arnold_n a_o brewer_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n to_o perform_v article_n against_o floyd_n his_o clark_n article_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n to_o perform_v article_n the_o effect_n of_o one_o of_o the_o article_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v deliver_v weekly_o such_o ale_n and_o beer_n as_o shall_v be_v deliver_v unto_o he_o to_o such_o customer_n as_o he_o have_v in_o his_o charge_n &_o to_o receive_v the_o money_n of_o such_o customer_n as_o be_v due_a for_o the_o same_o and_o the_o excise_n and_o shall_v account_v every_o saturday_n wéek_o unto_o the_o plaintif_n for_o such_o money_n as_o he_o shall_v receive_v for_o the_o same_o for_o breach_n of_o covenant_n the_o plaintif_a assign_v that_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o account_v with_o he_o for_o such_o money_n as_o he_o have_v receive_v upon_o saturday_n the_o 26_o of_o july_n 1654._o and_o for_o this_o he_o bring_v his_o action_n upon_o issue_n join_v and_o a_o verdict_n find_v for_o the_o plaintif_a it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o breach_n be_v uncertain_o allege_v because_o the_o plaintif_n do_v not_o show_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v any_o customer_n in_o his_o charge_n or_o who_o they_o be_v or_o that_o he_o have_v deliver_v ale_n or_o beer_n to_o they_o or_o receive_v any_o money_n of_o they_o glyn_n chief_a justice_n the_o charge_n be_v too_o general_o set_v forth_o charge_n incertain_a charge_n for_o you_o ought_v to_o have_v show_v what_o money_n he_o have_v receive_v and_o that_o it_o be_v of_o those_o customer_n in_o his_o charge_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v several_a clark_n and_o some_o customer_n may_v be_v in_o the_o charge_n of_o one_o clark_n and_o some_o in_o the_o charge_n of_o a_o other_o billam_fw-la judgement_n nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la so_o that_o the_o charge_n be_v not_o certain_a therefore_o let_v nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la be_v enter_v for_o the_o defendant_n toft_n and_o day_n mich._n 1655._o upper_a bench._n a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o common-plea_n writ_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o make_v a_o false_a retorn_a of_o a_o writ_n and_o a_o judgement_n give_v for_o the_o plaintif_a who_o thereupon_o take_v out_o execution_n viz._n a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o deliver_v it_o to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o norwitch_n who_o execute_v it_o by_o levy_v the_o debt_n upon_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o the_o defendant_n after_o which_o the_o sheriff_n be_v discharge_v their_o office_n and_o new_a sheriff_n elect_v in_o their_o place_n whereupon_o the_o old_a sheriff_n redeliver_v to_o the_o party_n the_o deed_n take_v in_o execution_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o endorse_v nulla_fw-la bona_fw-la upon_o the_o writ_n of_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o deliver_v it_o so_o endorse_v unto_o the_o new_a sheriff_n and_o for_o make_v of_o this_o retorn_a a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o common-plea_n against_o the_o two_o old_a sheriff_n and_o a_o judgement_n obtain_v against_o they_o whereupon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v here_o bring_v to_o reverse_v this_o judgement_n and_o these_o exception_n be_v take_v 1._o that_o the_o plaintif_n in_o his_o declaration_n in_o his_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n do_v not_o say_v that_o the_o old_a sheriff_n do_v retorn_a nulla_fw-la bona_fw-la retorn_a retorn_a but_o only_o that_o they_o do_v endorse_v nulla_fw-la bona_fw-la upon_o the_o writ_n which_o be_v not_o a_o retorn_a and_o so_o the_o
regis_fw-la whereas_o as_o it_o be_v object_v it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v ideo_fw-la consideratum_fw-la est_fw-la per_fw-la candem_fw-la curiam_fw-la or_o per_fw-la curiam_fw-la praedictam_fw-la and_o at_o the_o first_o the_o court_n seem_v to_o incline_v court_n inferior_a court_n that_o this_o be_v a_o material_a exception_n for_o these_o reason_n viz._n because_o inferior_a court_n ought_v not_o to_o show_v thing_n only_o by_o implication_n but_o they_o ought_v to_o show_v they_o express_o and_o because_o surplusage_n in_o such_o court_n be_v ill_a and_o last_o because_o inferior_a court_n ought_v to_o keep_v themselves_o strict_o to_o their_o ancient_a form_n and_o not_o to_o vary_v from_o they_o yet_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v a_o firm_v except_o better_a matter_n shall_v be_v show_v nota_fw-la masterman_n 21_o car._n banc._n reg._n a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v in_o a_o inferior_a court_n obligation_n error_n upon_o a_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debâ_n upon_o a_o obligation_n upon_o a_o obligation_n with_o a_o condition_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n at_o a_o certain_a time_n therein_o express_v but_o no_o place_n be_v limit_v in_o the_o condition_n for_o the_o payment_n thereof_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o this_o court_n to_o reverse_v this_o judgement_n and_o assign_v for_o error_n that_o because_o there_o appear_v no_o place_n of_o payment_n for_o the_o money_n in_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o bond_n so_o that_o by_o that_o it_o can_v appear_v whether_o the_o cause_n of_o action_n lie_v within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n where_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v or_o not_o therefore_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v make_v appear_v by_o some_o part_n of_o the_o record_n that_o the_o money_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n error_n error_n which_o be_v not_o here_o do_v and_o therefore_o the_o judgement_n erroneous_a the_o court_n hold_v this_o for_o error_n and_o order_v that_o the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v reverse_v if_o cause_n be_v not_o show_v to_o the_o contrary_a before_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n knight_n case_n 21_o car._n banc._n reg._n a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v of_o certain_a house_n in_o york_n reat_fw-la error_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o reat_fw-la reserve_v a_o yearly_a rent_n payable_a in_o london_n and_o for_o the_o rent_n behind_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o city_n of_o york_n and_o judgement_n thereupon_o give_v for_o the_o plaintif_n the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v this_o judgement_n and_o assign_v two_o error_n 1._o that_o the_o issue_n upon_o which_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v be_v not_o tryable_a within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n where_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o issue_n be_v upon_o the_o payment_n of_o rent_n which_o be_v payable_a at_o london_n and_o not_o at_o york_n and_o so_o payment_n or_o not_o payment_n ought_v to_o be_v try_v at_o london_n and_o not_o at_o york_n the_o second_o exception_n be_v to_o the_o venire_fw-la veane_a veane_a which_o be_v the_o vicineto_fw-la civitatis_fw-la general_o and_o name_v not_o any_o parish_n in_o particular_a whence_o the_o jury_n shall_v come_v and_o to_o prove_v this_o to_o be_v a_o good_a exception_n the_o book_n of_o â_o h._n 5._o be_v urge_v but_o the_o court_n deny_v that_o book_n to_o be_v law_n and_o cite_v gavel_n and_o gippoes_n case_n 10_o jac._n adjudge_v to_o the_o contrary_a that_o de_fw-la vicineto_fw-la civitatis_fw-la general_o without_o name_v a_o parish_n in_o the_o city_n be_v good_a but_o upon_o the_o first_o exception_n the_o court_n advise_v watson_n against_o norbury_n 21_o car._n banc._n reg_fw-la mich._n 20_o car._n rot_v 156._o watson_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o norbury_n case_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o procure_v a_o commission_n of_o bankrupt_a against_o he_o by_o virtue_n whereof_o he_o break_v open_a his_o shop_n and_o take_v away_o his_o good_n and_o shop-book_n whereby_o he_o be_v so_o discreit_v that_o he_o lose_v his_o trade_n to_o his_o damage_n etc._n etc._n to_o this_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v heretofore_o bring_v his_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o the_o break_v open_a of_o his_o shop_n and_o for_o the_o take_v away_o of_o his_o good_n and_o have_v in_o that_o action_n recover_v damage_n against_o he_o and_o demand_n if_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v thereby_o bar_v in_o this_o action_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v bar_v the_o defendant_n council_n allege_v that_o a_o recovery_n in_o one_o personal_a action_n be_v a_o bar_n in_o all_o personal_a action_n touch_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o that_o here_o the_o action_n of_o trespass_n former_o bring_v and_o the_o action_n of_o the_o case_n now_o bring_v be_v personal_a action_n and_o that_o they_o be_v both_o bring_v for_o the_o same_o thing_n and_o therefore_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o be_v bar_v it_o be_v also_o urge_v that_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n lie_v not_o in_o this_o case_n for_o that_o to_o ground_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n there_o must_v appear_v to_o be_v malice_n in_o the_o party_n that_o do_v the_o fact_n and_o prejudice_n to_o the_o party_n to_o who_o the_o fact_n be_v do_v but_o there_o appear_v no_o malice_n here_o for_o what_o be_v do_v be_v say_v to_o be_v do_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o commission_n of_o bankrupt_a which_o shall_v be_v intend_v a_o lawful_a authority_n to_o warrant_v the_o fact_n and_o not_o ground_v upon_o malice_n so_o that_o malice_n and_o prejudice_n do_v not_o both_o appear_v but_o only_a damage_n and_o that_o alone_o will_v not_o support_v this_o action_n for_o neither_o for_o damage_n alone_o without_o malice_n nor_o for_o malice_n without_o damage_n will_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v but_o to_o this_o it_o be_v answer_v to_o which_o the_o court_n eneline_v that_o this_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v not_o bring_v for_o the_o same_o cause_n that_o the_o action_n of_o trespass_n be_v former_o bring_v for_o that_o be_v only_o for_o the_o break_v open_a of_o the_o shop_n and_o take_v away_o his_o good_n and_o the_o damage_n he_o receive_v thereby_o but_o this_o action_n be_v bring_v for_o the_o damage_n he_o sustain_v by_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o credit_n and_o hindrance_n in_o his_o trade_n thereby_o cause_v by_o the_o defendant_n take_v out_o a_o commission_n of_o bankrupt_a against_o he_o and_o by_o colour_n thereof_o break_v open_a his_o shop_n and_o take_v away_o his_o good_n and_o so_o disparage_v he_o in_o his_o reputation_n whereby_o he_o lose_v his_o trade_n and_o though_o the_o break_n open_a of_o his_o shop_n and_o the_o take_v away_o his_o good_n be_v name_v in_o this_o action_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o former_a action_n of_o trespass_n inducement_n inducement_n yet_o it_o be_v but_o by_o way_n of_o inducement_n to_o this_o action_n upon_o his_o case_n and_o not_o to_o recover_v damage_n for_o that_o wrong_n several_a action_n several_a and_o here_o be_v two_o several_a wrong_n do_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n which_o do_v not_o one_o depend_v upon_o another_o the_o plaintiff_n must_v bring_v two_o several_a action_n for_o they_o and_o not_o join_v they_o in_o one_o action_n because_o the_o damage_n must_v be_v several_a which_o be_v to_o be_v recover_v action_n joint_n action_n but_o if_o they_o have_v depend_v one_o upon_o another_o he_o may_v have_v join_v they_o in_o one_o action_n and_o recover_v joint_a damage_n for_o both_o damage_n joint_n damage_n and_o beside_o these_o two_o action_n differ_v in_o their_o nature_n one_o from_o the_o other_o and_o the_o judgement_n give_v in_o they_o be_v several_a for_o the_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n vi_fw-la et_fw-la armis_fw-la as_o the_o first_o action_n be_v be_v capiatur_fw-la because_o there_o be_v thereupon_o a_o fine_a due_a to_o the_o king_n but_o the_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v ideo_fw-la in_o misericordia_fw-la and_o so_o though_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n here_o in_o his_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n it_o can_v be_v say_v he_o have_v have_v judgement_n already_o for_o that_o must_v beintended_a at_o least_o a_o judgement_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n which_o can_v be_v in_o this_o case_n and_o to_o that_o which_o be_v object_v that_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v damage_n in_o this_o action_n he_o shall_v recover_v damage_n twice_o for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n which_o be_v against_o law_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o it_o be_v not_o for_o the_o same_o thing_n but_o clear_o for_o another_o and_o if_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v this_o action_n he_o be_v without_o
there_o be_v in_o it_o a_o false_a recital_n of_o the_o suspension_n recital_n recital_n for_o he_o be_v not_o remove_v by_o the_o citizen_n and_o so_o the_o writ_n be_v direct_v to_o party_n who_o do_v not_o the_o wrong_n and_o so_o it_o be_v ill_o direct_v and_o it_o differ_v from_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o writ_n in_o sir_n james_n bag_n case_n and_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n or_o minister_n who_o have_v authority_n to_o restore_v he_o as_o they_o do_v remove_v he_o for_o the_o party_n that_o have_v do_v no_o wrong_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v punish_v or_o molest_v and_o for_o the_o ill_a direction_n of_o the_o writ_n can_v not_o warren_n the_o common-councel-man_n of_o coventry_n he_o restore_v and_o the_o corporation_n of_o london_n be_v responsable_a for_o all_o particular_a misdemeanour_n do_v within_o any_o court_n of_o justice_n within_o the_o city_n or_o other_o general_a misdemeanour_n there_o commit_v misdemeannour_n misdemeannour_n maynard_n on_o the_o other_o side_n argue_v that_o the_o case_n be_v mistake_v as_o it_o be_v state_v in_o the_o retorn_a for_o it_o suppose_v that_o the_o party_n be_v remove_v at_o pleasure_n and_o yet_o suppose_v also_o that_o there_o be_v a_o cause_n to_o remove_v he_o to_o wit_v his_o refuse_v to_o go_v out_o and_o express_v not_o that_o he_o do_v not_o go_v out_o nor_o that_o he_o be_v command_v to_o go_v out_o but_o that_o he_o be_v request_v and_o whereas_o it_o be_v more_o than_o to_o advise_v for_o he_o have_v a_o privilege_n for_o his_o own_o good_a and_o the_o good_a of_o the_o city_n 3_o the_o writ_n be_v well_o direct_v and_o can_v be_v otherwise_o for_o the_o party_n to_o have_v remedy_n and_o all_o the_o precedent_n be_v as_o this_o be_v precedent_n precedent_n and_o alderman_n harris_n his_o case_n be_v the_o same_o in_o point_n with_o this_o where_o it_o be_v by_o three_o judge_n resolve_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v restore_v to_o his_o alderman_n place_n because_o it_o be_v a_o place_n of_o honour_n as_o well_o as_o of_o burden_n roll_v justice_n say_v 1._o that_o the_o writ_n be_v well_o direct_v 2_o that_o the_o custom_n be_v ill_o recite_v 3_o if_o it_o be_v well_o recite_v yet_o it_o be_v a_o void_a custom_n 4_o the_o retorn_a be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o incertainty_n of_o it_o viz._n in_o the_o cause_n show_v why_o the_o party_n be_v remove_v and_o therefore_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o place_n bacon_n justice_n to_o the_o same_o intent_n and_o say_v that_o wheresoever_o a_o commissioner_n or_o other_o person_n have_v power_n give_v to_o do_v a_o thing_n at_o his_o discretion_n it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o sound_a discretion_n and_o according_a to_o law_n jurisdiction_n discretion_n jurisdiction_n and_o that_o this_o court_n have_v power_n to_o redress_v thing_n otherwise_o do_v by_o they_o the_o rule_n be_v that_o the_o party_n be_v restore_v if_o better_a matter_n be_v not_o show_v tuesday_n follow_v trin._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o dig_v in_o his_o ground_n trespass_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o trespass_n and_o carry_v away_o 200_o load_n of_o soil_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v of_o soil_n inde_fw-la provenient_fw-la and_o that_o a_o intendment_n can_v make_v it_o good_a roll_v justice_n say_v it_o seem_v a_o good_a exception_n for_o as_o it_o be_v it_o be_v too_o generalite_a lay_v vincent_n and_o fursy_a trin._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n hil._n 22_o car._n rot._n q._n vincent_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o fursy_n for_o break_v open_a 2_o chest_n and_o take_v away_o certain_a clothes_n and_o 3_o l._n in_o money_n trespass_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o trespass_n and_o have_v a_o verdict_n for_o he_o the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o take_v these_o exception_n 1._o that_o the_o declaration_n be_v too_o general_a for_o it_o set_v not_o forth_o what_o the_o clothes_n be_v which_o be_v take_v away_o and_o so_o the_o value_n of_o they_o can_v be_v know_v as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v that_o damage_n may_v be_v right_o give_v 2._o in_o this_o one_o declaration_n there_o be_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n join_v with_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n viz._n the_o trespass_n for_o break_v open_a the_o chest_n and_o the_o action_n of_o the_o case_n for_o take_v away_o the_o clothes_n and_o money_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v for_o two_o several_a action_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v lay_v in_o one_o declaration_n wadham_n windham_n of_o council_n with_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v it_o be_v well_o enough_o and_o can_v not_o be_v otherwise_o and_o the_o thing_n be_v certain_o enough_o set_v forth_o and_o shall_v be_v interpret_v reddendo_fw-la singula_fw-la singulis_fw-la viz._n the_o spoliavit_fw-la in_o the_o declaration_n shall_v have_v reference_n to_o the_o clothes_n and_o the_o cepit_fw-la to_o the_o money_n conversion_n trover_n and_o conversion_n rolle_n justice_n say_v that_o a_o action_n of_o trover_n and_o conversion_n for_o divers_a sort_n of_o linen_n have_v be_v adjudge_v good_a and_o 29_o e._n 3._o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n lie_v for_o beat_v of_o his_o servant_n and_o in_o cletheroes_n case_n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n be_v hold_v good_a for_o rescue_v a_o prisoner_n from_o he_o who_o he_o have_v arrest_v trespass_n trespass_n and_o the_o cook_n of_o gray_n inn_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o take_v away_o his_o wife_n per_fw-la quod_fw-la consortium_fw-la amisit_fw-la and_o it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v well_o bring_v but_o if_o the_o clothes_n in_o the_o case_n at_o the_o bar_n have_v not_o be_v in_o the_o chest_n the_o action_n will_v not_o have_v lie_v and_o he_o take_v another_o exception_n namely_o that_o declaration_n wss_n for_o the_o break_n of_o 2_o chest_n incertainty_n incertainty_n and_o so_o it_o appear_v not_o where_o the_o clothes_n be_v when_o they_o be_v take_v whether_o in_o one_o oâ_n in_o âoth_n of_o they_o the_o rule_n be_v to_o stay_v judgement_n till_o they_o have_v see_v the_o reâord_n capell_n and_o allen._n trin._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n hill_n 22_o car._n rot_v 639._o capell_n bring_v a_o action_n debt_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la to_o stand_v to_o a_o award_n the_o defendant_n plead_v nal_a arbitrement_n award_n demurrer_n upon_o a_o award_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_n and_o set_v forth_o the_o arbitrement_n and_o the_o breach_n the_o defendant_n demur_n and_o for_o cause_n show_v that_o the_o award_n be_v not_o good_a because_o it_o be_v make_v but_o of_o one_o part_n award_n award_n for_o it_o be_v that_o one_o of_o the_o party_n shall_v do_v such_o thing_n express_v and_o that_o the_o other_o party_n shall_v pay_v for_o the_o make_v the_o bond_n of_o submission_n which_o can_v be_v award_v and_o so_o nothing_o be_v award_v for_o he_o to_o do_v and_o the_o arbitrator_n can_v award_v this_o because_o it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o submission_n submission_n submission_n rolle_n justice_n hold_v this_o a_o good_a exception_n and_o say_v the_o charge_n for_o make_v the_o writing_n be_v not_o within_o the_o submission_n for_o the_o bond_n be_v make_v before_o the_o submission_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v 13_o jac._n that_o the_o word_n super_fw-la praemissis_fw-la in_o the_o award_n will_v not_o help_v a_o award_n make_v but_o of_o one_o part_n trin._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o bond_n interpretation_n demurrer_n to_o a_o declaration_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n to_o perform_v covenant_n of_o a_o indenture_n breach_n interpretation_n to_o perform_v the_o covenant_n of_o a_o indenture_n of_o a_o demise_n for_o year_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o he_o make_v the_o lease_n to_o the_o defendant_n the_o 28._o day_n of_o may_n and_o that_o afterward_o scilicet_fw-la the_o 27_o of_o the_o same_o month_n of_o may_n the_o defendant_n break_v the_o covenant_n to_o this_o declaration_n the_o defendant_n do_v demur_v because_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o breach_n be_v set_v forth_o to_o be_v before_o the_o lease_n begin_v which_o can_v not_o be_v and_o so_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n but_o to_o this_o bacon_n justice_n say_v where_o the_o postea_fw-la and_o the_o scilicet_fw-la be_v repugnant_a in_o a_o deed_n as_o here_o they_o be_v the_o postea_fw-la shall_v be_v good_a to_o signify_v the_o time_n of_o the_o covenant_n break_v and_o the_o scilicet_fw-la shall_v be_v void_a therefore_o show_v cause_n why_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n nota._n trin._n 23_o car_n banc._n reg._n a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v to_o the_o corporation_n of_o lincoln_n upon_o a_o suggestion_n make_v and_o swear_v in_o this_o court_n proceed_n for_o a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o corporation_n of_o
fuit_fw-la et_fw-la adhuc_fw-la est_fw-la sesitus_fw-la be_v not_o good_a for_o it_o be_v not_o material_a whether_o he_o be_v seize_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o distress_n or_o no_o but_o whether_o he_o be_v seize_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o replevin_n and_o there_o be_v a_o distance_n between_o the_o replevin_n and_o the_o avowry_n and_o there_o be_v a_o prius_fw-la and_o a_o posterius_fw-la in_o it_o roll_v justice_n say_v it_o be_v make_v up_o in_o the_o retorn_a and_o there_o be_v no_o distinction_n of_o time_n and_o if_o one_o plead_v a_o ill_a plea_n plea_n plea_n and_o the_o issue_n upon_o it_o be_v find_v against_o he_o he_o shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o his_o own_o ill_a plea_n and_o if_o there_o be_v a_o negative_a and_o a_o affirmative_a though_o the_o issue_n be_v not_o well_o join_v it_o be_v help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofaile_n otherwise_o if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o affirmative_a and_o a_o negative_a for_o then_o there_o be_v no_o issue_n at_o all_o join_v to_o be_v help_v bacon_n justice_n oves_fw-la matrices_fw-la et_fw-la vervice_n be_v ill_a for_o the_o sheriff_n know_v not_o what_o retorn_a to_o make_v roll_v accord_n and_o say_v you_o have_v make_v that_o which_o be_v certain_a to_o be_v incertain_a by_o the_o specification_n you_o have_v make_v and_o a_o replevin_n be_v a_o demand_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v as_o certain_a as_o a_o praecipe_n judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o case_n at_o the_o bar_n because_o the_o declaration_n be_v ill_a and_o uncertain_a gilbert_n agaiast_n stone_n mich._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n trin._n 23_o car._n rot_v 1703._o gilbert_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la trespass_n demurrer_n upon_o a_o plea_n in_o trespass_n and_o take_v of_o a_o gelding_n against_o stone_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o for_o fear_n of_o his_o life_n and_o wound_v of_o twelve_o arm_a man_n who_o threaten_v to_o kill_v he_o if_o he_o do_v not_o the_o fact_n go_v into_o the_o house_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o take_v the_o gelding_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_v to_o this_o plea_n roll_v justice_n this_o be_v no_o plea_n to_o justify_v the_o defendant_n trespass_n trespass_n for_o i_o may_v not_o do_v a_o trespass_n to_o one_o for_o fear_n of_o threaten_n of_o another_o for_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o party_n injure_v shall_v have_v no_o satisfaction_n for_o he_o can_v have_v it_o of_o the_o party_n that_o threaten_v therefore_o let_v the_o plaintiff_n have_v his_o judgement_n symons_n and_o low._n mich._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n trin._n 23_o car._n rot_v 650._o symons_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o low_a for_o speak_v these_o word_n of_o she_o plaint_n error_n upon_o a_o judgement_n for_o word_n plaint_n she_o innuendo_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n be_v perjure_v and_o have_v a_o verdict_n and_o a_o judgement_n the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v this_o judgement_n and_o assign_v for_o error_n that_o the_o plaint_n be_v enter_v the_o same_o day_n that_o the_o word_n be_v speak_v which_o be_v say_v ought_v not_o to_o be_v because_o the_o action_n shall_v be_v bring_v after_o the_o word_n speak_v fraction_n fraction_n which_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v if_o it_o be_v the_o same_o day_n because_o the_o law_n admit_v of_o no_o fraction_n of_o time_n which_o will_v be_v if_o a_o day_n be_v divide_v into_o several_a part_n as_o it_o here_o must_v be_v for_o there_o must_v be_v one_o hour_n suppose_v when_o the_o word_n be_v speak_v and_o another_o hour_n when_o the_o plaint_n be_v enter_v but_o roll_v justice_n say_v it_o be_v well_o enough_o and_o order_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o take_v her_o judgement_n if_o cause_n be_v not_o show_v before_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term._n cheevers_n against_o mich._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n upon_o a_o rule_n of_o court_n to_o show_v cause_n why_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o revive_v a_o judgement_n be_v not_o good_a facias_fw-la to_o quash_n a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la this_o be_v offer_v for_o cause_n that_o it_o do_v not_o show_v before_o who_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v which_o be_v to_o be_v revive_v by_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o consequent_o there_o appear_v no_o judgement_n to_o warrant_v the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o this_o roll_n justice_n answer_v that_o in_o the_o common_a plea_n the_o course_n be_v to_o set_v forth_o before_o who_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v but_o in_o this_o court_n the_o course_n be_v not_o so_o but_o how_o come_v the_o record_n hither_o the_o council_n answer_v that_o there_o be_v a_o judgement_n in_o canterbury_n and_o upon_o that_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v in_o this_o court_n and_o the_o judgement_n affirm_v upon_o that_o writ_n of_o error_n facias_fw-la scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o then_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la issue_v out_o here_o upon_o the_o judgement_n against_o the_o bail_n and_o upon_o this_o the_o bail_n move_v upon_o the_o record_n that_o there_o be_v error_n in_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la roll_v justice_n the_o record_n be_v well_o enough_o in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la it_o be_v not_o requisite_a to_o say_v consideratum_fw-la est_fw-la per_fw-la curiam_fw-la therefore_o let_v the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la stand_v carver_n and_o pierce_n mich._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n the_o case_n between_o carver_n and_o pierce_n be_v again_o move_v by_o hales_n word_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n for_o word_n wherein_o it_o be_v move_v former_o in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o these_o word_n thou_o be_v a_o thief_n and_o have_v steal_v my_o dung_n be_v not_o actionable_a that_o the_o word_n be_v actionable_a for_o these_o reason_n 1._o the_o first_o word_n be_v actionable_a and_o the_o second_o word_n be_v accumulative_a and_o aggravate_v the_o former_a word_n and_o do_v not_o mitigate_v they_o 2._o it_o may_v be_v felony_n to_o steal_v dung_n and_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o word_n do_v enforce_v it_o to_o be_v so_o intend_v bacon_n justice_n i_o hold_v that_o judgement_n be_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o so_o it_o be_v for_o these_o word_n thou_o be_v a_o thief_n and_o have_v steal_v my_o corn._n roll_n justice_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n and_o say_v that_o the_o second_o word_n be_v not_o violent_a enough_o to_o allay_v the_o first_o word_n and_o be_v not_o explanatory_n and_o by_o way_n of_o mitigation_n for_o the_o word_n be_v not_o for_o thou_o have_v but_o they_o be_v and_o thou_o have_v steal_v my_o dung_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n antea_fw-la eel_n and_o lambert_n mich._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n the_o case_n between_o eel_n and_o lambert_n be_v again_o argue_v by_o latch_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o by_o twisden_n for_o the_o defendant_n latch_n argue_v to_o this_o effect_n legacy_n argument_n upon_o a_o plea_n by_o a_o executor_n legacy_n that_o the_o legatee_n have_v no_o right_a in_o the_o legacy_n until_o it_o be_v deliver_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o executor_n 2_o e._n 4_o fol._n 13._o but_o if_o a_o legacy_n be_v give_v in_o this_o manner_n if_o i_o die_v let_v my_o cousin_n have_v such_o a_o thing_n there_o the_o legatee_n may_v take_v the_o legacy_n without_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o executor_n and_o a_o thing_n which_o can_v be_v divide_v can_v be_v administer_v bracton_n l._n b._n 2._o c._n 26._o 7_o h._n 6._o devise_n administration_n devise_n a_o devise_n be_v void_a if_o there_o be_v not_o sufficient_a good_n beside_o to_o satisfy_v the_o debt_n of_o the_o testator_n 2._o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o testator_n ought_v to_o agree_v with_o the_o law_n of_o god_n the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o whereas_o it_o be_v object_v that_o there_o will_v be_v a_o inconvenience_n if_o the_o legacy_n shall_v not_o be_v pay_v i_o answer_v the_o law_n regard_v not_o this_o inconveniency_n but_o 2_o this_o inconvenience_n be_v none_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o inconvenience_n will_v be_v on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o the_o legacy_n be_v pay_v namely_o the_o break_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o inconvenience_n suppose_v be_v help_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n caution_n caution_n for_o it_o take_v caution_n in_o pay_v of_o legacy_n to_o repay_v they_o in_o such_o accident_n as_o be_v in_o our_o case_n twisden_n for_o the_o defendant_n argue_v that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a administration_n of_o the_o good_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o asset_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o executor_n and_o he_o agree_v that_o a_o devise_n of_o good_n in_o specie_fw-la and_o a_o devise_n of_o money_n be_v all_o one_o but_o this_o be_v not_o a_o debt_n and_o so_o be_v not_o to_o be_v pay_v for_o in_o
a_o plea_n be_v peremptory_a or_o that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o respondes_fw-la ouster_n peremptory_a plea_n the_o defendant_n appear_v in_o michaelmas_n term_n and_o impart_v to_o hillary_n term_n and_o before_o the_o day_n of_o continuance_n plead_v a_o plea_n in_o abatement_n to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_n yard_n of_o council_n with_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v he_o conceive_v the_o plea_n be_v peremptory_a to_o the_o defendant_n because_o it_o come_v after_o a_o imparlance_n &_o a_o continuance_n and_o so_o come_v in_o lieu_n of_o a_o peremptory_a for_o the_o law_n admit_v but_o one_o delay_n and_o therefore_o the_o defendant_n shall_v have_v plead_v in_o chief_a and_o not_o have_v do_v it_o his_o plea_n shall_v be_v as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o plea_n in_o chief_a overrule_v and_o cite_v long_o quit._n e._n 4._o f._n 139._o roll_v justice_n you_o cite_v not_o the_o book_n as_o it_o be_v here_o be_v but_o a_o plea_n in_o abatement_n and_o the_o continuance_n make_v it_o not_o peremptory_a 2_o ed._n 4._o f._n 10._o a_o second_o exception_n be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o demur_v upon_o the_o plea_n but_o plead_v to_o issue_n and_o here_o be_v a_o departure_n from_o the_o general_a issue_n departure_n departure_n 34_o h._n 6._o f._n 8_o 9_o roll_v justice_n the_o book_n be_v against_o you_o for_o upon_o a_o demurrer_n a_o plea_n dilatory_a be_v not_o peremptory_a but_o upon_o a_o issue_n join_v it_o be_v yard_n the_o delay_n of_o the_o demurrer_n make_v it_o peremptory_a 22_o h._n 6._o f._n 55._o roll_v justice_n the_o book_n cite_v be_v against_o you_o and_o in_o 50_o e._n 3._o f._n 20._o difference_n difference_n there_o be_v a_o difference_n take_v between_o the_o delay_n of_o the_o court_n and_o the_o delay_n of_o the_o party_n and_o here_o be_v no_o delay_n in_o the_o party_n for_o he_o may_v have_v be_v force_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o court_n to_o hasten_v the_o proceed_n and_o the_o book_n of_o 34_o h._n 6._o be_v against_o you_o the_o plea_n in_o abatement_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v receive_v after_o imparlance_n but_o if_o it_o be_v receive_v &_o a_o demurrer_n upon_o it_o it_o can_v be_v help_v and_o if_o one_o plead_v a_o plea_n after_o imparlance_n plea_n plea_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v plead_v the_o plaintiff_n may_v pray_v the_o court_n to_o over-rule_v it_o but_o if_o he_o demur_v upon_o it_o he_o admit_v that_o the_o plea_n may_v be_v and_o one_o may_v plead_v a_o plea_n in_o bar_n by_o way_n of_o abatement_n &_o e_fw-la contra_fw-la therefore_o let_v the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o chief_a if_o cause_n be_v not_o show_v on_o friday_n to_o the_o contrary_n burges_n against_o dynham_n trin._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n hill_n 23_o car._n rot_v 1191._o burges_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o dynham_n for_o take_v 24_o load_n of_o timber_n justification_n demurrer_n upon_o a_o plea_n of_o justification_n the_o defendant_n justify_v that_o he_o take_v the_o timber_n as_o a_o deputy_n of_o a_o purve_v your_o to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o reparation_n of_o the_o mansion_n house_n of_o the_o king_n to_o this_o plea_n of_o justification_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_n and_o for_o cause_n show_v that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v any_o authority_n by_o the_o common-law_n or_o by_o statute_n to_o take_v this_o timber_n for_o the_o commission_n which_o give_v this_o authority_n ought_v to_o be_v renew_v every_o sir_n month_n commission_n commission_n and_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v so_o in_o this_o case_n 2_o institut_fw-la f._n 545._o 10_o e._n 4._o 2_o 3._o 2_o he_o have_v not_o show_v that_o the_o house_n be_v in_o decay_n when_o he_o take_v the_o timber_n and_o he_o can_v take_v it_o to_o make_v a_o common_a stock_n to_o repair_v they_o afterward_o when_o they_o shall_v fall_v to_o decay_v purveyor_n purveyor_n 3_o purveyor_n ought_v to_o pay_v ready_a money_n for_o the_o commodity_n they_o take_v and_o he_o do_v not_o show_v in_o our_o case_n that_o he_o pay_v ready_a money_n for_o the_o timber_n by_o the_o stat._n 36_o ed._n 3._o c._n 2._o 47_o ed._n 3._o f._n 8._o but_o by_o 22_o ed._n 3._o tit._n bar._n 259._o it_o seem_v to_o be_v otherwise_o but_o the_o case_n there_o differ_v from_o this_o case_n for_o there_o it_o be_v that_o a_o purveyour_fw-mi may_v take_v horse_n to_o use_v for_o a_o time_n without_o pay_v money_n but_o it_o be_v not_o to_o alter_v the_o property_n 4_o he_o have_v not_o show_v that_o he_o endeavour_v to_o agree_v with_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o his_o timber_n as_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v plea_n plea_n hill_n 2_o car._n rot_v 509._o parker_n and_o sturgen_v case_n 5_o the_o plea_n be_v huddle_v up_o and_o be_v not_o plead_v particular_o and_o distinct_o as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v so_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n know_v not_o how_o to_o take_v a_o issue_n 10_o h._n 7._o the_o rule_n of_o court_n be_v to_o bear_v the_o other_o side_n friday_n next_o brereton_n and_o monington_n trin_n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o inferior_a court_n and_o the_o error_n assign_v be_v amendment_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o infetiour_n court_n plaint_n amendment_n that_o the_o plaint_n be_v enter_v against_o francis_n and_o the_o proceed_n be_v against_o john_n roll_v justice_n say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o good_a for_o a_o plaint_n be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o original_n write_v and_o therefore_o if_o that_o be_v erroneous_a it_o can_v be_v help_v though_o it_o be_v after_o a_o verdict_n and_o therefore_o show_v cause_n saturday_n next_o why_o the_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v reverse_v gallop_n against_o symson_n trin._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n chase_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trover_n and_o conversion_n against_o gallop_n conversion_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o a_o trover_n and_o conversion_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o a_o stranger_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o have_v a_o verdict_n and_o a_o judgement_n against_o they_o the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v this_o judgement_n and_o assign_v for_o error_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o good_n for_o which_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v venerunt_fw-la ad_fw-la usum_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la viz._n of_o the_o husband_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o stranger_n which_o can_v be_v declaration_n declaration_n for_o they_o can_v be_v say_v to_o come_v to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n roll_v justice_n this_o be_v not_o good_a for_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o declare_v that_o the_o good_n come_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr but_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o husband_n only_o and_o therefore_o reversetur_fw-la judicium_fw-la except_o cause_v show_v to_o the_o contrary_a saturday_n next_o wainewright_n and_o whitly_n trin._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n wainewright_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o whitly_n case_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o these_o word_n speak_v of_o he_o thou_o be_v a_o thief_n and_o have_v break_v my_o chest_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v a_o verdict_n the_o defendant_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n move_v that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a but_o roll_v justice_n say_v notwithstanding_o my_o lord_n hobart_n opinion_n he_o hold_v the_o word_n be_v actionable_a for_o the_o word_n and_o be_v cumulative_a and_o aggravate_v the_o former_a word_n explanatory_n cumulative_a explanatory_n be_v not_o bare_o explanatory_a and_o the_o subsequent_a word_n be_v violent_a and_o may_v very_o well_o stand_v with_o the_o former_a therefore_o let_v the_o plaintiff_n take_v his_o judgement_n the_o king_n and_o camel_n trin._n 24_o car._n banc_n reg._n ann_n camel_n indict_v at_o southwold_n in_o suffolk_n for_o felony_n and_o witchcraft_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o bar_n by_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la witchcraft_n a_o arraignment_n for_o witchcraft_n and_o be_v here_o arraign_v the_o prisoner_n desire_v walker_n for_o her_o council_n roll_v justice_n ask_v she_o for_o what_o cause_n and_o matter_n she_o do_v desire_v council_n to_o which_o the_o prisoner_n make_v no_o answer_n roll_v justice_n view_v the_o endictment_n and_o upon_o that_o assign_a she_o walker_n for_o her_o council_n and_o give_v he_o the_o next_o day_n to_o show_v his_o exception_n against_o the_o endictment_n at_o which_o time_n walker_n desire_v that_o the_o endictment_n may_v be_v read_v which_o be_v do_v and_o upon_o the_o read_n of_o it_o he_o take_v these_o exception_n 1._o to_o the_o caption_n wherein_o it_o be_v express_v that_o the_o endictment_n be_v take_v in_o pena_fw-la cessione_n endictment_n endictment_n where_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o plena_fw-la cessione_n to_o this_o roll_n answer_v if_o
reg._n memorandum_n on_o wednesday_n the_o 14_o of_o november_n 1648_o henry_n roll_n sergeant_n at_o law_n then_o one_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o this_o bench_n take_v his_o place_n in_o court_n as_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n and_o twisden_n move_v for_o a_o day_n to_o plead_v between_o dunch_n and_o smith_n be_v the_o first_o motion_n that_o be_v make_v in_o court_n after_o he_o take_v his_o place_n place_n the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n roll_n first_o take_v his_o place_n popham_n against_o hunt_n mich._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg_n mich._n 23_o car._n rot_v 558._o popham_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n upon_o a_o indenture_n against_o hunt_n covenant_n demurrer_n to_o a_o declaration_n in_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n the_o defendant_n demur_n to_o the_o declaration_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n join_v in_o the_o demurrer_n upon_o the_o plead_n the_o case_n appear_v to_o be_v this_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a deliver_v a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o i._o s._n and_o the_o defendant_n thereupon_o covenant_n with_o the_o feme_fw-fr to_o pay_v unto_o a._n b._n 100_o l._n a_o year_n so_o long_o as_o the_o money_n shall_v continue_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o i._o s._n the_o feme_fw-fr take_v baron_n the_o hundred_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la be_v arrere_fw-la the_o baron_n make_v his_o executor_n and_o die_v and_o after_o his_o death_n the_o 100_o l._n a_o year_n be_v behind_o also_o popham_n the_o executor_n bring_v this_o action_n of_o covenant_n covenant_n covenant_n and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o action_n be_v well_o bring_v and_o the_o court_n hold_v the_o action_n do_v lie_v for_o the_o covenant_n do_v concern_v the_o executor_n because_o he_o represent_v the_o testator_n but_o the_o question_n here_o be_v whether_o the_o rend_v due_a after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n ought_v to_o be_v pay_v and_o how_o it_o shall_v be_v know_v whether_o he_o be_v dead_a for_o it_o be_v not_o special_o allege_v and_o if_o he_o be_v not_o dead_a there_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n therefore_o consider_v of_o this_o bragg_n against_o nightingale_n mich._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n trin._n 24_o car._n rot_v 601._o bragg_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n against_o nightingale_n upon_o a_o indenture_n covenant_n demurrer_n to_o a_o declaration_n in_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n the_o defendant_n demur_n to_o the_o declaration_n the_o case_n be_v this_o the_o plaintiff_n let_v by_o indenture_n certain_a house_n for_o divers_a year_n to_o the_o defendant_n and_o covenant_v with_o he_o to_o repair_v the_o house_n by_o such_o a_o day_n express_v in_o the_o indenture_n the_o defendant_n by_o the_o same_o indenture_n covenant_v with_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o from_o the_o time_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v to_o repair_v the_o house_n unto_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n for_o which_o they_o be_v demise_v he_o will_v well_o &_o sufficient_o repair_v and_o leave_v they_o so_o repair_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n for_o not_o perform_v of_o this_o covenant_n on_o the_o defendant_n part_v the_o plaintiff_n bring_v his_o action_n the_o cause_n show_v for_o the_o demurrer_n to_o the_o declaration_n be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o show_v that_o he_o on_o his_o part_n have_v repair_v the_o house_n according_a to_o his_o covenant_n and_o so_o the_o defendant_n suppose_v he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o repair_v because_o he_o be_v to_o repair_v from_o the_o time_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v repair_v they_o and_o not_o before_o and_o so_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n after_o divers_a motion_n roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v that_o here_o be_v a_o reciprocal_a covenant_n to_o be_v perform_v on_o each_o part_n covenant_n covenant_n and_o although_o one_o do_v not_o perform_v the_o covenant_n on_o his_o part_n this_o do_v not_o excuse_v the_o other_o party_n but_o he_o be_v tie_v to_o perform_v his_o covenant_n nevertheless_o and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o a_o action_n lie_v against_o he_o and_o he_o may_v bring_v his_o action_n also_o against_o the_o other_o that_o first_o break_v his_o covenant_n and_o therefore_o the_o action_n lie_v here_o against_o the_o defendant_n and_o so_o the_o demurrer_n be_v not_o good_a upon_o the_o cause_n show_v but_o if_o this_o be_v not_o a_o reciprocal_a covenant_n the_o law_n will_v be_v otherwise_o and_o cite_v hay_n and_o hayes_n case_n 11_o car._n and_o skippon_n and_o lucas_n his_o case_n 10_o car._n but_o bacon_n justice_n hold_v the_o contrary_a that_o the_o demurrer_n be_v good_a for_o that_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v the_o intent_n of_o both_o party_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v first_o repair_v and_o after_o that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v keep_v the_o house_n in_o repair_n the_o court_n will_v advise_v smithson_n against_o well_n mich._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n smithson_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o promise_n against_o well_n promise_n a_o special_a verdict_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o promise_n and_o declare_v upon_o a_o promise_n make_v to_o save_v the_o plaintiff_n harmless_a from_o such_o a_o obligation_n when_o he_o shall_v be_v thereunto_o require_v the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la and_o upon_o this_o a_o special_a verdict_n be_v find_v viz._n general_o that_o the_o defendant_n do_v make_v promise_n to_o save_v the_o plaintiff_n harmless_a from_o the_o obligation_n &_o that_o he_o have_v not_o do_v it_o the_o question_n hereupon_o be_v whether_o the_o verdict_n have_v find_v the_o same_o promise_n set_v forth_o in_o the_o declaration_n because_o that_o be_v to_o save_v harmless_a upon_o request_n verdict_n verdict_n but_o the_o promise_n in_o the_o verdict_n mention_n no_o request_n to_o be_v make_v but_o find_v a_o promise_n general_o to_o save_v one_o harmless_a the_o court_n hold_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o have_v judgement_n for_o that_o it_o be_v the_o same_o promise_v find_v in_o the_o verdict_n which_o be_v set_v forth_o in_o the_o declaration_n for_o if_o one_o promise_v to_o save_v one_o harmless_a from_o a_o thing_n he_o that_o make_v the_o promise_n ought_v to_o do_v it_o at_o his_o peril_n without_o request_n covenant_n request_n covenant_n and_o the_o request_n be_v not_o material_a although_o the_o promise_n say_v upon_o request_n but_o if_o he_o be_v damnify_v if_o i_o do_v recompense_n he_o upon_o request_n make_v the_o covenant_n be_v not_o break_v emerson_n against_o ridley_n mich._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n pasc_n 24_o car._n rot_v 400._o ridley_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n against_o emerson_n obligation_n error_n upon_o a_o judgement_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o obligation_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o put_v his_o cattle_n upon_o such_o a_o common_a before_o a_o trial_n and_o proof_n for_o the_o common_a shall_v be_v for_o the_o commoner_n and_o assign_v a_o breach_n that_o he_o do_v put_v on_o his_o cattle_n upon_o the_o common_a before_o the_o trial_n for_o the_o commoner_n upon_o this_o a_o issue_n be_v join_v and_o a_o verdict_n and_o a_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o assign_v for_o error_n that_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n assign_v do_v not_o agree_v with_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o obligation_n and_o so_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v upon_o the_o obligation_n and_o no_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n be_v right_o assign_v there_o appear_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n and_o so_o the_o judgement_n be_v erroneous_a but_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o council_n with_o the_o defendant_n that_o trial_n and_o proof_n of_o a_o matter_n in_o common_a intendment_n be_v all_o one_o intendment_n intendment_n and_o so_o the_o difference_n allege_v be_v only_o verbal_a and_o not_o real_a and_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v to_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o so_o there_o be_v good_a cause_n of_o action_n and_o the_o judgement_n thereupon_o give_v be_v well_o enough_o holhead_n on_o council_n on_o the_o other_o side_n deny_v it_o to_o be_v all_o one_o in_o sense_n for_o that_o a_o trial_n may_v be_v and_o yet_o the_o title_n may_v not_o not_o prove_v and_o there_o may_v be_v a_o judgement_n upon_o a_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la where_o be_v nothing_o prove_v and_o so_o conclude_v the_o writ_n of_o error_n do_v lie_v the_o court_n desire_v to_o have_v book_n postea_fw-la jones_n against_o jacob_n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n iones_n a_o citizen_n and_o pewterer_n of_o london_n case_n judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o jacob_n for_o these_o word_n speak_v of_o he_o he_o be_v go_v and_o do_v hide_v himself_o for_o debt_n and_o for_o aught_o i_o know_v he_o be_v a_o bankrupt_a the_o plaintiff_n have_v
judgement_n in_o a_o trover_n and_o conversion_n prestwood_n move_v that_o the_o record_n be_v not_o certify_v for_o it_o be_v return_v by_o one_o who_o be_v not_o judge_n there_o abatement_n abatement_n for_o it_o be_v return_v by_o the_o mayor_n alderman_n and_o deputy-recorder_n whereas_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v to_o return_v a_o record_n before_o the_o mayor_n alderman_n and_o recorder_n 1_o e._n 5._o f._n 3._o jordan_n and_o tompkins_n case_n 1648._o upon_o this_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v abate_v wat_n against_o dix_n hill_n 1649._o banc._n sup_v trin._n 24._o car._n rot_v 1529._o this_o case_n be_v again_o argue_v trust_n argument_n whether_o a_o lease_n well_o make_v according_a to_o direction_n of_o deed_n in_o trust_n by_o hales_n for_o the_o plaintif_a and_o by_o twisden_n for_o the_o defendant_n i_o can_v not_o hear_v hales_n but_o imperfect_o therefore_o i_o omit_v his_o argument_n twisden_n that_o argue_v for_o the_o defendant_n put_v the_o case_n brief_o thus_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v of_o land_n to_o i._o s._n in_o fee_n until_o he_o shall_v make_v a_o lease_n of_o 21_o year_n to_o a._n b._n from_o the_o feast_n of_o philip_n and_o jacob_n i._o s._n make_v a_o lease_n for_o 21_o year_n to_o begin_v at_o the_o feast_n of_o philip_n and_o jacob_n and_o he_o hold_v this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n make_v according_a to_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o deed._n 2_o if_o it_o be_v not_o a_o good_a lease_n yet_o the_o use_n shall_v not_o revert_v to_o the_o feoffor_a 3_o he_o hold_v that_o there_o be_v neither_o a_o good_a bargain_n and_o sale_n nor_o do_v it_o work_v by_o way_n of_o use_n for_o the_o first_o point_n he_o hold_v if_o it_o have_v be_v by_o way_n of_o plead_v it_o have_v not_o be_v good_a in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o agreement_n otherwise_o it_o be_v be_v find_v by_o verdict_n but_o here_o the_o agreement_n and_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n be_v satisfy_v and_o the_o variance_n be_v not_o considerable_a &_o de_fw-fr minimis_fw-la non_fw-la curate_n lex_fw-la 10_o jac._n hob._n f._n 120._o 38_o e._n 3._o f._n 7._o waste_v 35._o 2ly_n in_o the_o judgement_n and_o estimation_n of_o man_n at_o and_o from_o be_v account_v to_o be_v all_o one_o in_o signification_n in_o the_o stat._n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o it_o be_v so_o take_v and_o in_o the_o stat._n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o of_o enrollment_n and_o word_n shall_v be_v construe_v according_a to_o common_a intendment_n and_o if_o there_o be_v a_o variance_n yet_o the_o use_n rest_v in_o the_o feoffee_n and_o shall_v not_o revert_v to_o the_o feoffor_a for_o the_o word_n until_o be_v a_o adverb_n of_o time_n boraston_n case_n sir_n andrew_n corbet_n case_n â1_n rep._n f._n 85._o dyer_n 300._o 3_o eliz._n moor_n report_n 3_o jac._n sir_n guy_n fairfax_n case_n if_o they_o make_v not_o the_o estate_n the_o estate_n remain_v in_o they_o and_o if_o it_o do_v not_o remain_v in_o the_o feoffee_n yet_o it_o can_v revert_v to_o the_o feoffor_a for_o he_o have_v convey_v from_o himself_o all_o the_o estate_n that_o he_o have_v and_o if_o it_o return_v to_o the_o feoffor_a it_o be_v a_o disseisin_n 2_o rep._n butler_n case_n and_o for_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n that_o can_v be_v good_a for_o here_o be_v no_o consideration_n but_o that_o which_o be_v past_a and_o not_o continue_v which_o be_v no_o good_a consideration_n blow_n com._n 302.15_o car._n burton_n and_o shirley_n 2_o the_o consideration_n if_o there_o be_v any_o be_v not_o meritorious_a for_o aught_o any_o thing_n appear_v the_o money_n may_v not_o be_v discharge_v which_o be_v lay_v out_o and_o so_o the_o defendant_n remain_v unsatisff_v and_o so_o there_o can_v be_v no_o consideration_n allens_n case_n 23_o car._n 3_o if_o the_o debt_n be_v discharge_v yet_o it_o can_v raise_v a_o use_n for_o here_o be_v no_o money_n pay_v but_o a_o debt_n and_o a_o use_n be_v not_o raise_v here_o because_o it_o be_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n to_o pass_v the_o land_n by_o way_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n ed._n fox_n case_n 13_o eliz._n plough_v 32._o 11_o car._n whitfield_n and_o pierce_n rot_v 438._o and_o if_o one_o intend_v to_o pass_v a_o estate_n out_o of_o himself_o he_o may_v do_v it_o either_o by_o the_o common_a law_n or_o by_o statute_n law_n roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v if_o land_n be_v pass_v for_o money_n only_o the_o deed_n ought_v to_o be_v enroll_v but_o if_o it_o be_v for_o money_n and_o natural_a affection_n use_v enrollment_n use_v it_o be_v not_o needful_a to_o enroll_v it_o but_o the_o land_n will_v pass_v without_o enrolment_n and_o so_o here_o the_o land_n pass_v one_o way_n or_o other_o and_o if_o the_o use_n will_v rise_v all_o the_o other_o point_n be_v out_o of_o door_n and_o there_o be_v here_o a_o continue_a consideration_n to_o raise_v a_o use_n but_o the_o main_a question_n be_v whether_o the_o use_n rise_v to_o the_o feoffor_a if_o not_o all_o the_o other_o point_n be_v go_v and_o he_o hold_v that_o here_o be_v only_o a_o mere_a matter_n of_o trust_n &_o the_o intent_n be_v not_o that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v have_v any_o thing_n by_o the_o not_o perform_v the_o trust_n but_o the_o use_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o feoffor_a and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o disseisin_n in_o the_o case_n and_o here_o be_v a_o material_a difference_n in_o point_n of_o law_n in_o the_o make_n of_o this_o lease_n lease_n lease_n for_o it_o be_v make_v for_o one_o day_n more_o than_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o deed_n for_o that_o lease_n be_v to_o begin_v from_o the_o feast_n of_o philip_n and_o jacob_n and_o this_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o be_v begin_v at_o the_o feast_n of_o philip_n and_o jacob_n jerman_n justice_n hold_v that_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n be_v perform_v and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o material_a difference_n and_o hold_v for_o the_o defendant_n nicholas_n justice_n say_v here_o be_v no_o performance_n of_o the_o agreement_n for_o all_o the_o party_n agree_v not_o to_o this_o lease_n for_o it_o be_v make_v for_o long_a time_n than_o be_v agree_v and_o he_o hold_v that_o the_o use_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o other_o party_n by_o contingency_n and_o that_o here_o be_v no_o disseisin_n ask_v justice_n say_v all_o the_o difficulty_n be_v whether_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v or_o not_o and_o he_o hold_v it_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n according_a to_o the_o agreement_n and_o say_v that_o the_o intent_n be_v not_o that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v have_v any_o thing_n but_o that_o it_o shall_v result_v to_o the_o feoffor_a roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v intent_n intent_n the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n shall_v not_o be_v employ_v against_o the_o direct_a rule_n of_o law_n nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n pendarvis_n against_o dawkes_n hill_n 1649._o banc._n reg_fw-la pendarvis_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o account_n against_o dawkes_n for_o divers_a sum_n of_o money_n as_o his_o receiver_n account_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o account_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o as_o to_o all_o except_o ten_o pound_n ne_o unque_n receptor_n upon_o this_o a_o issue_n be_v join_v and_o a_o verdict_n find_v for_o the_o plaintif_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v what_o ten_o pound_n they_o be_v that_o be_v menrion_v in_o the_o plea_n and_o so_o it_o be_v incertain_a whether_o they_o be_v part_n of_o the_o money_n for_o which_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v he_o ought_v to_o have_v express_v what_o ten_o pound_n it_o be_v for_o as_o it_o be_v it_o be_v incertain_a and_o so_o not_o good_a novo_fw-la venire_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la therefore_o take_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la for_o though_o the_o issue_n be_v not_o well_o join_v yet_o the_o declaration_n be_v good_a cowley_n against_o locton_n hill_n 1649._o banc._n reg_fw-la trin._n 24_o car._n rot_v 932._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n the_o case_n be_v this_o debt_n write_v of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n mean_v in_o debt_n one_o be_v bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a the_o feme_fw-fr take_v baron_n and_o die_v i._o s._n take_v out_o letter_n of_o administration_n of_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr and_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o the_o obligation_n against_o the_o obligor_fw-la the_o obligor_fw-la plead_v that_o by_o the_o entermariage_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr the_o debt_n due_a upon_o the_o obligation_n become_v due_a to_o the_o baron_n and_o demand_v judgement_n si_fw-la actio_fw-la action_n choose_v in_o action_n to_o this_o plea_n the_o
plaintif_a demur_n the_o court_n say_v this_o debt_n due_a upon_o the_o bond_n become_v not_o due_a to_o the_o husband_n for_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n in_o action_n and_o therefore_o the_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a jones_n against_o blunden_n hill_n 1649._o banc._n sup_v mich_n 1649._o rot_n 34._o this_o case_n former_o speak_v to_o be_v again_o move_v by_o wild_a no._n whether_o a_o good_a trial_n or_o no._n who_o hold_v that_o in_o regard_n that_o the_o matter_n triable_a arise_v from_o two_o place_n and_o so_o the_o venire_fw-la may_v be_v from_o both_o place_n yet_o it_o be_v well_o enough_o if_o it_o be_v from_o any_o of_o they_o and_o the_o court_n have_v jurisdiction_n in_o both_o place_n and_o therefore_o the_o trial_n be_v well_o enough_o in_o this_o case_n twisden_n on_o the_o other_o side_n say_v that_o here_o be_v two_o issue_n in_o trial_n and_o so_o it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofail_n for_o that_o be_v of_o force_n only_o where_o one_o issue_n be_v try_v roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v here_o be_v not_o two_o issue_n for_o you_o have_v make_v they_o one_o by_o plead_v and_o so_o it_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofail_n and_o help_v by_o it_o jerman_n justice_n to_o the_o same_o intent_n jeofail_n issue_n jeofail_n and_o so_o nicholas_n and_o ask_v justice_n roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v that_o the_o issue_n be_v join_v upon_o the_o matter_n arise_v in_o both_o place_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v well_o enough_o for_o the_o principal_a matter_n be_v in_o sâ_n clement_n danes_n therefore_o let_v the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v except_o better_a matter_n be_v show_v antea_fw-la adstone_n against_o hunter_n hill_n 1469._o banc._n sup_v adston_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o hunter_n and_o his_o wife_n for_o these_o word_n speak_v of_o the_o plaintif_n by_o hunter_n wife_n case_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n viz._n jane_n adstone_n do_v bewitch_v my_o good_a man_n innuendo_fw-la her_o husband_n upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v and_o a_o verdict_n find_v for_o the_o plaintif_a it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o word_n be_v too_o general_a and_o uncertain_a to_o raise_v any_o scandal_n and_o therefore_o a_o action_n can_v not_o be_v bring_v for_o speak_v of_o they_o shaftoe_o of_o council_n with_o the_o plaintif_n hold_v that_o the_o word_n be_v actionable_a because_o they_o declare_v a_o act_n or_o thing_n do_v and_o the_o party_n be_v scandalize_v by_o the_o word_n 4_o rep_n âeames_n his_o case_n and_o the_o word_n my_o good_a man_n be_v word_n well_o know_v to_o express_v her_o husband_n by_o as_o 7_o jac._n to_o say_v thou_o be_v a_o healer_n of_o felon_n be_v well_o understand_v to_o mean_v a_o concealer_n of_o felon_n and_o if_o the_o word_n good_a man_n be_v incertain_a yet_o they_o be_v certain_a enough_o to_o show_v that_o some_o body_n be_v bewitch_v for_o the_o act_n do_v be_v certain_o enough_o express_v and_o the_o plaintif_n be_v thereby_o scandalize_v and_o beside_o it_o be_v after_o a_o verdict_n and_o by_o it_o they_o be_v make_v certain_a and_o damage_n be_v give_v for_o speak_v they_o mich._n 15_o car._n com._n banc._n stones_n case_n rot_v â36_n roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v these_o word_n thou_o have_v bewitch_v a_o man_n be_v actionable_a &_o it_o be_v a_o scandal_n to_o say_v one_o have_v kill_v a_o man_n by_o witchcraft_n and_o he_o hold_v the_o word_n actionable_a jerman_n justice_n say_v they_o can_v not_o be_v actionable_a because_o by_o they_o there_o be_v no_o act_n of_o witchcraft_n express_v nicholas_n justice_n say_v the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a for_o thou_o have_v bewitch_v one_o may_v be_v speak_v in_o a_o good_a sense_n &_o word_n be_v but_o wind_n &_o speak_v in_o passion_n sometime_o and_o other_o time_n in_o jest_n or_o merriment_n ask_v justice_n say_v that_o the_o word_n tend_v to_o scandal_n as_o they_o be_v speak_v averment_n averment_n and_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o she_o have_v bewitch_v one_o by_o diabolical_a art_n and_o roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o aver_v what_o act_n of_o witchcraft_n be_v do_v and_o these_o word_n thou_o have_v bewitch_v i_o and_o my_o aunt_n have_v be_v adjudge_v actionable_a in_o this_o court_n it_o be_v adjourn_v to_o be_v argue_v again_o the_o next_o term_n hill_n 1649._o banc_n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v to_o quash_n a_o order_n of_o a_o private_a session_n of_o the_o peace_n that_o be_v remove_v hither_o by_o certiorari_fw-la the_o order_n be_v peace_n to_o quash_n a_o order_n of_o a_o private_a session_n of_o peace_n that_o one_o shall_v contribute_v to_o half_a the_o charge_n towards_o the_o keep_n of_o a_o bastard_n child_n because_o he_o do_v suffer_v a_o soldier_n to_o get_v the_o child_n upon_o the_o body_n of_o his_o maid_n servant_n the_o court_n say_v this_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o eliz._n and_o therefore_o let_v the_o order_n be_v quash_v hill_n 1649._o banc._n super_fw-la a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o court_n of_o the_o admiralty_n be_v pray_v for_o biâckes_n a_o clerk_n of_o this_o court_n for_o libel_v against_o he_o there_o for_o prosecute_a a_o matter_n at_o the_o common_a law_n which_o they_o pretend_v to_o belong_v to_o their_o court_n admiralty_n for_o a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o admiralty_n and_o for_o grant_v a_o injunction_n against_o he_o to_o stop_v his_o proceed_n the_o court_n answer_v there_o be_v no_o libel_n here_o this_o be_v but_o a_o citation_n to_o appear_v and_o be_v no_o injunction_n against_o he_o but_o because_o upon_o the_o citation_n there_o appear_v to_o be_v matter_n of_o prohibition_n contain_v in_o it_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v saunderson_n against_o raisin_n hill_n 1649._o banc._n sup_v upon_o a_o rule_n to_o show_v cause_n why_o a_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v reverse_v assign_v to_o amend_v a_o record_n after_o errore_fw-la assign_v the_o court_n be_v move_v that_o the_o roll_n wherein_o the_o error_n assign_v be_v might_n be_v amend_v according_a to_o the_o original_a which_o be_v right_a though_o the_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la roll_n be_v not_o so_o holhead_n on_o the_o other_o side_n pray_v there_o may_v be_v no_o amendment_n but_o the_o judgement_n reverse_v for_o if_o judgement_n be_v give_v upon_o a_o erroneous_a declaration_n which_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o action_n as_o it_o be_v here_o it_o be_v not_o good_a nor_o be_v amendable_a the_o court_n answer_v this_o be_v the_o fault_n of_o the_o clerk_n who_o have_v the_o original_n before_o he_o which_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o all_o amendment_n amendment_n and_o by_o which_o he_o ought_v to_o form_v the_o declaration_n but_o the_o matter_n be_v that_o here_o it_o be_v after_o a_o verdict_n and_o it_o will_v be_v perilous_a to_o attaint_v the_o jury_n though_o it_o be_v the_o clark_n fault_n it_o be_v amendable_a but_o let_v it_o rest_v till_o the_o next_o term_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n we_o will_v advise_v williamson_n against_o mead._n hill_n 1649._o banc._n sup_v mich._n 1649._o rot_n 428._o williamson_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o meade_n assumpsit_fw-la arrest_v of_o judgement_n be_v a_o action_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la and_o declare_v upon_o three_o assumpsit_n make_v by_o the_o defendant_n to_o the_o plaintif_a that_o the_o defendant_n son_n shall_v pay_v such_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n to_o the_o plaintif_n for_o his_o board_v with_o he_o when_o he_o shall_v be_v thereunto_o require_v upon_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la plead_v and_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintif_a the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o plaintif_n do_v not_o show_v that_o he_o do_v require_v the_o son_n to_o pay_v the_o sum_n of_o money_n which_o the_o defendant_n do_v assume_v shall_v be_v pay_v upon_o request_n but_o only_o say_v that_o the_o defendant_n licet_fw-la saepius_fw-la requisitus_fw-la non_fw-la solvit_fw-la the_o judgement_n be_v arrest_v till_o cause_n shall_v be_v show_v to_o the_o contrary_n the_o same_o day_n it_o be_v move_v again_o and_o the_o council_n urge_v that_o the_o request_n be_v not_o necessary_a to_o be_v make_v and_o pray_v for_o judgement_n but_o roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v that_o this_o be_v a_o collateral_a promise_n request_n request_n and_o therefore_o the_o request_n must_v be_v aver_v to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o son_n therefore_o the_o plaintif_n can_v have_v no_o judgement_n and_o so_o nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la be_v rule_v to_o be_v enter_v hudson_n hill_n 1649._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v that_o there_o be_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la issue_v out_o to_o certify_v error_n error_n for_o time_n to_o assign_v error_n and_o time_n be_v desire_v to_o assign_v they_o but_o the_o court_n answer_v
the_o bring_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v delay_n enough_o and_o therefore_o if_o you_o have_v not_o assign_v the_o error_n according_a the_o rule_n of_o the_o court_n they_o shall_v not_o be_v now_o accept_v dewick_n against_o bamber_n hill_n 1649._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v upon_o a_o affidavit_fw-la that_o the_o defendant_n may_v plead_v and_o go_v to_o trial_n appearance_n that_o a_o attorney_n may_v be_v force_v to_o plead_v plea_n appearance_n because_o his_o attorney_n have_v appear_v and_o now_o he_o say_v he_o be_v not_o a_o attorney_n of_o this_o court_n and_o do_v refuse_v to_o plead_v roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v if_o he_o have_v appear_v and_o yet_o will_v not_o plead_v enter_v your_o judgement_n against_o this_o client_n and_o though_o he_o have_v not_o appear_v if_o he_o do_v promise_n to_o appear_v we_o will_v force_v he_o to_o do_v it_o whitchurch_n against_o pagot_n hill_n 1649._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o whitchurch_n a_o clerk_n of_o this_o court_n office_n to_o be_v restore_v to_o a_o clerk_n place_n in_o the_o cast_v brevium_fw-la office_n that_o he_o may_v be_v restore_v to_o his_o office_n in_o the_o office_n of_o the_o custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la according_a to_o a_o order_n of_o this_o court_n otherwise_o that_o he_o may_v have_v liberty_n to_o bring_v his_o action_n against_o the_o custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la the_o court_n answer_v that_o the_o master_n of_o the_o office_n be_v answerable_a for_o all_o his_o clerk_n and_o have_v power_n over_o they_o and_o they_o be_v not_o officer_n but_o mere_a servant_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n to_o be_v have_v in_o law_n against_o he_o restitution_n restitution_n but_o in_o conscience_n he_o ought_v to_o restore_v he_o therefore_o let_v he_o show_v cause_n next_o term_n why_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v restore_v in_o michaelmas_n term_n 1654._o after_o divers_a motion_n and_o hear_v what_o be_v object_v on_o both_o side_n upon_o his_o submission_n in_o court_n to_o mr._n paget_n the_o master_n of_o the_o office_n he_o promise_v to_o restore_v he_o mich_n 1649._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o plaintif_n be_v 19_o year_n old_a guardianum_fw-la arrest_v of_o judgement_n for_o plead_v per_fw-la guardianum_fw-la and_o sue_v per_fw-la guardianum_fw-la which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v for_o after_o he_o be_v 17_o year_n year_n old_a he_o ought_v to_o sue_v per_fw-la attornatum_fw-la suum_fw-la the_o court_n answer_v this_o be_v no_o good_a exception_n for_o if_o he_o be_v within_o the_o age_n of_o 21_o year_n he_o may_v sue_v per_fw-la guardianum_fw-la and_o he_o be_v admit_v by_o the_o court_n to_o do_v so_o and_o therefore_o let_v the_o plaintif_n take_v his_o judgement_n bigford_n against_o topsam_fw-la pasc_n 16ââ_n banc._n sup_v mich._n 1649_o rot_n 85._o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n with_o the_o condition_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n after_o the_o return_n of_o the_o ship_n debt_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o debt_n to_o the_o port_n of_o plymouth_n the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o special_a plea_n to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v &_o upon_o this_o demurrer_n the_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o which_o judgement_n the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v wadhaââ_n windham_n assign_v for_o error_n 1._o that_o there_o issue_v a_o pone_fw-la out_o of_o the_o couââ_n of_o plymouth_n returnable_a the_o 1_o of_o march_n and_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o appear_v till_o the_o 8_o of_o march_n and_o so_o there_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n hale_n of_o council_n on_o the_o other_o side_n answer_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v accept_v of_o a_o declaration_n discontinuance_n discontinuance_n and_o so_o that_o fault_n be_v help_v the_o court_n answer_v the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o declaration_n do_v not_o help_v it_o but_o the_o record_n be_v not_o so_o therefore_o pass_v ouster_n a_o second_o exception_n be_v that_o there_o be_v no_o bail_n take_v bail_n bail_n for_o it_o be_v erroneous_a bail_n and_o so_o shall_v be_v account_v no_o bail_n the_o court_n answer_v this_o be_v not_o material_a here_o a_o 3d._a exception_n be_v that_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o plea_n be_v hold_v before_o the_o than_o mayor_n and_o do_v not_o show_v that_o he_o be_v elect_v the_o court_n answer_v it_o be_v well_o enough_o as_o it_o be_v though_o it_o may_v have_v be_v otherwise_o it_o be_v adjourn_v custodes_fw-la libertat_fw-la etc._n etc._n against_o mountain_n and_o lydal_n pasc_n 1649._o banc._n sup_v a_o information_n be_v exhibit_v by_o the_o attorney_n general_a against_o the_o defendant_n for_o engross_a divers_a acre_n of_o corn._n engross_a demurrer_n to_o a_o plea_n to_o a_o information_n for_o engross_a they_o plead_v that_o they_o have_v be_v heretofore_o prosecute_v in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o be_v acquit_v thereof_o to_o this_o plea_n the_o attorney_n general_a demur_v and_o these_o reason_n be_v show_v why_o the_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a 1._o it_o be_v not_o plead_v that_o they_o be_v acquit_v by_o judgement_n or_o upon_o a_o verdict_n or_o upon_o a_o former_a information_n exhibit_v against_o they_o 2_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o exchequer_n have_v jurisdiction_n of_o the_o cause_n 3_o there_o can_v be_v no_o information_n due_o exhibit_v for_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o 10._o of_o september_n which_o be_v out_o of_o the_o term_n and_o so_o the_o court_n do_v not_o sit_v 2_o there_o be_v no_o issue_n join_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v ponit_fw-la se_fw-la &c_n &c_n whereas_o it_o be_v by_o way_n of_o recital_n aught_o to_o have_v be_v posuit_fw-la se_fw-la and_o the_o other_o say_v petiit_fw-la quod_fw-la inquiratur_fw-la per_fw-la patriam_fw-la 3_o there_o be_v no_o verdict_n in_o the_o case_n for_o the_o issue_n be_v none_o culp_v contra_fw-la statutum_n and_o the_o verdict_n be_v non_fw-la est_fw-la culp_v juxta_fw-la statutum_n 4_o there_o be_v no_o judgement_n for_o it_o be_v eat_v ad_fw-la praesens_fw-la and_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v iret_fw-la ad_fw-la tunc_fw-la 5_o there_o be_v no_o averment_n that_o the_o first_o information_n be_v for_o the_o same_o offence_n 6_o the_o information_n ought_v to_o be_v in_o the_o same_o county_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o jac._n and_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n be_v not_o judge_n by_o the_o statute_n and_o so_o pray_v judgement_n against_o the_o defendant_n hale_n of_o council_n with_o the_o defendant_n answer_v to_o the_o three_o exception_n that_o in_o the_o exchequer_n there_o be_v a_o court_n the_o 10._o of_o september_n to_o receive_v information_n although_o it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o term_n time_n and_o he_o say_v there_o be_v a_o good_a issue_n join_v and_o a_o good_a verdict_n for_o the_o word_n juxta_fw-la et_fw-la contra_fw-la in_o this_o place_n have_v one_o and_o the_o same_o sense_n and_o the_o judgement_n be_v also_o good_a and_o the_o information_n be_v well_o bring_v in_o the_o exchequer_n notwithstanding_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o jac._n for_o the_o offence_n be_v in_o midlesex_n where_o the_o exchequer_n be_v also_o if_o the_o judgement_n be_v not_o good_a by_o reason_n of_o error_n yet_o it_o shall_v be_v account_v good_a till_o it_o be_v avoid_v by_o plea_n and_o although_o it_o be_v erroneous_a yet_o here_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n for_o mich._n 24_o car._n st._n john_n be_v chief_a justice_n of_o the_o commons_o plea_n and_o not_o solliciter_fw-la as_o the_o plea_n suppose_v the_o court_n answer_v that_o they_o can_v take_v notice_n of_o that_o and_o here_o be_v no_o issue_n join_v nor_o any_o continuance_n to_o part_v of_o the_o plea_n plead_v by_o the_o defendant_n and_o the_o demurrer_n go_v not_o to_o the_o plea_n upon_o which_o the_o party_n put_v himself_o upon_o the_o country_n and_o there_o be_v no_o demurrer_n to_o that_o the_o demurrer_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o last_o plea_n and_o not_o to_o all_o and_o so_o there_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n to_o part_n and_o the_o first_o judgement_n be_v not_o void_a until_o it_o be_v avoid_v by_o plea_n and_o here_o the_o fact_n be_v do_v in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o exchequer_n be_v cârââorari_fw-la void_a and_o âoideable_a discontinuance_n cârââorari_fw-la and_o so_o the_o baron_n be_v judge_n of_o it_o by_o the_o statute_n and_o a_o fine_a that_o be_v voideable_a be_v not_o void_a until_o it_o be_v make_v so_o by_o plead_v and_o if_o you_o can_v answer_v the_o discontinuance_n all_o the_o rest_n be_v to_o no_o purpose_n therefore_o take_v time_n to_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v say_v also_o by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o defendant_n may_v remove_v a_o information_n exhibit_v against_o
be_v not_o within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n and_o so_o they_o can_v hold_v plea_n for_o it_o at_o barnestable_a and_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v upon_o a_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la because_o the_o plea_n be_v foreign_a the_o defendant_n will_v not_o swear_v it_o which_o in_o this_o case_n he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o do_v roll_v chief_a justice_n if_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o declaration_n that_o the_o money_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v out_o of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n jurisdiction_n jurisdiction_n the_o judgement_n be_v not_o good_a and_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o swear_v the_o plea_n if_o it_o appear_v upon_o the_o obligation_n that_o the_o money_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v out_o of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n plea_n plea_n and_o he_o plead_v payment_n according_a to_o the_o condition_n judgement_n judgement_n but_o if_o one_o will_v not_o swear_v a_o foreign_a plea_n where_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v it_o the_o plaintif_n may_v enter_v judgement_n upon_o a_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la for_o such_o a_o foreign_a plea_n not_o swear_v be_v no_o plea_n upon_o the_o matter_n the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n ley_n against_o anderton_n trin._n 1650._o banc._n sup_v pasch_fw-mi 1650._o rot_n 524._o lie_v bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n for_o anderton_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n obligation_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n and_o assign_v for_o error_n that_o the_o obligor_fw-la in_o the_o obligation_n upon_o which_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v make_v his_o wife_n his_o executrix_n and_o die_v and_o that_o the_o wife_n be_v executrix_n die_v intestate_a and_o that_o the_o plaintif_a in_o the_o action_n take_v administration_n of_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr and_o bring_v the_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n as_o administrator_n to_o the_o wife_n whereas_o the_o plaintif_a aught_o first_o to_o have_v take_v letter_n of_o administration_n de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la non_fw-la administratis_fw-la of_o the_o testator_n and_o so_o to_o have_v bring_v his_o action_n administration_n administration_n to_o which_o the_o court_n agree_v and_o say_v it_o be_v a_o plain_a fault_n and_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n elsy_n against_o mawdit_n trin._n 1650._o banc._n sup_v elsy_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o assault_n and_o battery_n against_o mawdit_n a_o attorney_n of_o this_o court_n battery_n whether_o the_o â_z must_v put_v in_o bail_n for_o his_o wife_n in_o assault_n and_o battery_n and_o his_o wife_n the_o defendant_n mawdit_v appear_v in_o propria_fw-la persona_fw-la and_o his_o wife_n be_v in_o custodia_fw-la and_o so_o the_o plaintif_n declare_v against_o they_o the_o question_n here_o be_v whether_o mawdit_n the_o defendant_n ought_v not_o to_o put_v in_o bail_n for_o his_o wife_n burrel_n of_o council_n with_o the_o defendant_n argue_v that_o the_o declaration_n be_v not_o good_a because_o that_o the_o husband_n mawdit_v aught_o to_o have_v put_v in_o bail_n for_o his_o wife_n and_o cite_v smith_n and_o smith_n case_n and_o mich._n 17_o car._n simon_n fanshaw_n case_n and_o dyer_n 377_o a._n and_o brook_n title_n privilege_n 353_o a._n and_o 9_o rep_n roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v he_o ought_v to_o put_v in_o bail_n therefore_o the_o plaintif_a nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la bail_n bail_n because_o his_o declaration_n be_v not_o good_a against_o she_o in_o custodia_fw-la the_o city_n of_o london_n against_o de_fw-fr roy_fw-fr trin._n 1650._o banc._n sup_v latch_n show_v for_o cause_n why_o a_o procedendo_fw-la shall_v not_o be_v grant_v to_o london_n against_o de_fw-fr roy_fw-fr london_n cause_n why_o a_o a_o procedendo_fw-la shall_v not_o be_v grant_v to_o london_n who_o upon_o a_o trial_n against_o he_o be_v commit_v in_o london_n for_o use_v the_o trade_n of_o a_o work_a goldsmith_n and_o a_o work_a jeweller_n not_o have_v serve_v as_o a_o apprentice_n to_o the_o trade_n and_o be_v bring_v hither_o by_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la 1._o that_o the_o declaration_n be_v found_v upon_o a_o by-law_n and_o that_o by-law_n be_v found_v upon_o a_o custom_n and_o if_o either_o the_o custom_n or_o by-law_n be_v not_o good_a in_o all_o patt_n the_o declaration_n be_v naught_o and_o here_o the_o custom_n be_v certify_v in_o the_o negative_a and_o this_o be_v oppositum_fw-la in_o subjecto_fw-la and_o mere_o contradictory_n in_o itself_o by-law_n by-law_n 8_o e._n 3._o 77._o and_o the_o by-law_n also_o that_o be_v certify_v be_v not_o certain_a and_o it_o be_v also_o unreasonable_a for_o every_o stroke_n the_o defendant_n strike_v be_v use_v of_o his_o trade_n and_o it_o be_v unreasonable_a he_o shall_v pay_v five_o pound_n for_o every_o stroke_n 2_o the_o declaration_n be_v not_o apply_v to_o the_o by-law_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v ground_v for_o the_o do_v of_o a_o thing_n one_o day_n be_v not_o use_v to_o do_v it_o and_o the_o word_n diversis_fw-la vicibus_fw-la do_v not_o help_v it_o for_o they_o be_v not_o apply_v to_o his_o work_n as_o a_o jeweller_n but_o to_o his_o work_n as_o a_o goldsmith_n only_o also_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v who_o be_v to_o have_v the_o forfeiture_n for_o one_o three_o part_n of_o the_o fine_a set_v upon_o he_o and_o it_o be_v not_o say_v that_o he_o gain_v his_o live_n by_o the_o trade_n or_o sale_n of_o the_o commodity_n wrought_v and_o the_o word_n of_o use_v it_o pro_fw-la lucro_fw-la et_fw-la proficuo_fw-la do_v not_o help_v it_o for_o it_o may_v be_v he_o use_v it_o for_o his_o private_a use_n and_o that_o be_v to_o his_o profit_n though_o he_o sell_v not_o the_o commodity_n next_o it_o be_v unreasonable_a that_o a_o stranger_n a_o alfen_n shall_v be_v restrain_v by_o a_o by-law_n make_v 40_o year_n ago_o notice_n notice_n where_o of_o he_o have_v no_o notice_n and_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o such_o a_o law_n he_o shall_v be_v punish_v for_o do_v a_o thing_n which_o the_o common_a law_n allow_v namely_o to_o get_v his_o own_o live_n it_o be_v also_o say_v non_fw-la existens_fw-la libre_fw-la homo_fw-la usus_fw-la est_fw-la arte_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o be_v word_n very_o incertain_a for_o by_o the_o offence_n so_o express_v every_o apprentice_n may_v be_v punish_v for_o work_v for_o a_o apprentice_n be_v not_o libre_fw-la homo_fw-la maynard_n on_o the_o other_o side_n cite_v 5_o e._n 3._o that_o a_o negative_a with_o a_o affirmative_a employ_v be_v good_a and_o that_o it_o be_v exclusive_a of_o stranger_n and_o inclusive_a of_o the_o citizen_n and_o the_o offence_n be_v the_o matter_n &_o not_o the_o time_n of_o the_o defendant_n use_v the_o trade_n &_o it_o be_v also_o well_o design_v in_o all_o point_n to_o what_o use_v the_o fine_a be_v to_o be_v put_v and_o if_o there_o be_v error_n they_o ought_v to_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o to_o except_v to_o the_o declaration_n and_o this_o case_n can_v be_v liken_v to_o a_o apprentice_n work_v for_o he_o use_v the_o trade_n not_o for_o himself_o but_o his_o master_n benefit_n the_o court_n desire_v book_n and_o adjourn_v it_o till_o the_o next_o term._n custodes_fw-la libert_n etc._n etc._n against_o white_a white_a be_v outlaw_v in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n abreviation_n to_o reverse_v a_o outlawry_n abreviation_n it_o be_v move_v to_o reverse_v the_o outlawry_n because_o in_o the_o exigent_n it_o be_v utl_a be_v put_v for_o a_o abbreviation_n of_o utlagatus_fw-la est_fw-la and_o upon_o this_o exception_n it_o be_v reverse_v disne_v against_o grigson_n trin._n 1650._o banc._n sup_v hill_n 1649._o rot_n 98._o disne_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n against_o grigson_n join_v demurrer_n after_o a_o issue_n join_v the_o condition_n be_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n upon_o the_o resignation_n of_o a_o live_n and_o a_o certain_a annual_a sum_n at_o two_o payment_n the_o plaintif_a aseign_n a_o breach_n in_o not_o pay_v such_o a_o sum_n at_o such_o a_o day_n upon_o this_o the_o issue_n be_v enter_v and_o after_o the_o defendant_n demur_n roll_v chief_a justice_n the_o defendant_n be_v a_o madman_n and_o we_o can_v give_v judgement_n against_o he_o stay_v therefore_o till_o he_o be_v recover_v yet_o take_v your_o judgement_n nisi_fw-la error_n judgement_n error_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o other_o may_v bring_v his_o writ_n of_o error_n if_o he_o will_n nota._n bernard_n against_o levit._n trin._n 1650._o banc._n sup_v bernard_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n against_o levit_fw-la to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v against_o he_o in_o the_o common_a plea_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o speak_v these_o word_n of_o he_o thou_o bernard_n be_v a_o base_a fellow_n case_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n
he_o be_v take_v and_o imprison_v the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o award_n make_v by_o sir_n john_n rivers_n and_o sir_n nicholas_n miller_n two_o justice_n of_o peace_n between_o the_o party_n in_o bar._n twisden_n of_o council_n with_o the_o plaintif_n say_v that_o the_o award_n do_v not_o bind_v the_o plaintif_n for_o the_o award_n concern_v only_o the_o speak_n of_o the_o word_n and_o speak_v nothing_o of_o the_o imprisoment_n and_o 2_o the_o award_n be_v not_o good_a for_o there_o be_v not_o satisfaction_n make_v by_o it_o on_o both_o party_n wild_a of_o council_n with_o the_o defendant_n hold_v that_o the_o declaration_n be_v not_o good_a and_o that_o therefore_o he_o need_v not_o to_o justify_v the_o plea_n for_o though_o it_o shall_v be_v ill_a yet_o the_o plaintif_n can_v have_v no_o judgement_n and_o he_o say_v the_o declaration_n be_v naught_o because_o it_o allege_v no_o day_n when_o nor_o place_n where_o the_o defendant_n charge_v the_o plaintif_a with_o the_o felony_n and_o make_v he_o to_o be_v imprison_v twisden_n answer_v that_o there_o be_v a_o place_n allege_v and_o that_o though_o there_o be_v none_o yet_o it_o be_v well_o enough_o for_o part_n and_o judgement_n may_v be_v give_v for_o that_o to_o which_o roll_n chief_a justice_n agree_v wild_a reply_v than_o the_o plea_n be_v good_a but_o the_o court_n answer_v it_o be_v not_o and_o what_o say_v you_o to_o the_o arbitrement_n wild_a answer_v it_o be_v good_a to_o which_o jerman_n and_o ask_v justice_n assent_v roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v it_o be_v a_o benefit_n to_o the_o parish_n and_o so_o to_o the_o overseer_n of_o the_o poor_a nicholas_n justice_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v that_o the_o declaration_n be_v ill_a and_o the_o plea_n also_o for_o the_o plea_n be_v entire_a plea_n declaration_n plea_n and_o yet_o go_v not_o to_o all_o the_o matter_n allege_v in_o the_o declaration_n but_o the_o plea_n be_v only_o to_o part_v of_o they_o and_o therefore_o if_o any_o part_n of_o the_o declaration_n be_v good_a judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v against_o the_o defendant_n for_o that_o part_n and_o the_o plea_n in_o bar_n be_v naught_o so_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v entire_o for_o the_o plaintif_n but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v concern_v the_o damage_n rosy_a against_o langdale_n hill_n 1650._o banc._n sup_v pasch_fw-mi 1650._o rot_n 100_o rosy_a a_o executor_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la against_o langdale_n a_o feme_fw-fr administratrix_fw-la administratrix_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la by_o a_o executor_n against_o a_o administratrix_n and_o declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n that_o he_o will_v forbear_v suit_n until_o she_o have_v take_v out_o letter_n of_o administration_n do_v assume_v and_o promise_v to_o pay_v unto_o he_o the_o plaintif_a a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n owe_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o intestate_a upon_o issue_n join_v and_o a_o verdict_n and_o a_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintif_a the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n and_o baldwin_n of_o his_o council_n take_v these_o exception_n 1._o that_o the_o plaintif_n have_v set_v forth_o no_o consideration_n in_o his_o declaration_n for_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la for_o all_o that_o be_v allege_v be_v that_o the_o plaintif_n shall_v forbear_v suit_n till_o the_o defendant_n have_v take_v out_o letter_n of_o administration_n which_o be_v no_o consideration_n at_o all_o for_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o liable_a to_o be_v sue_v as_o administratrix_n until_o she_o have_v take_v out_o letter_n of_o administration_n except_o there_o be_v a_o cause_n depend_v as_o here_o be_v not_o and_o he_o cite_v hob._n rep_v bidwell_n and_o cotton_v case_n that_o if_o there_o be_v a_o suit_n commence_v though_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n for_o it_o yet_o forbearance_n to_o sue_v be_v a_o good_a cause_n to_o ground_n a_o assumpsit_fw-la upon_o assumpsit_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la a_o second_o exception_n be_v that_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v not_o award_v per_fw-la curiam_fw-la nec_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la roll_v chief_a justice_n hold_v the_o 1._o a_o good_a exception_n for_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o chargeable_a before_o letter_n of_o administration_n take_v forth_o if_o she_o do_v not_o intermeddle_v with_o the_o good_n of_o the_o intestate_a and_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v here_o that_o she_o do_v neither_o be_v the_o defendant_n compellable_n to_o take_v forth_o letter_n of_o administration_n for_o they_o may_v be_v grant_v to_o the_o next_o of_o kin_n if_o the_o ordinary_a please_v according_a as_o the_o statute_n ordain_v jerman_n nicholas_n and_o ask_v justice_n to_o the_o same_o intent_n thereupon_o the_o rule_n be_v reversetur_fw-la nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o because_o day_n be_v of_o council_n on_o the_o other_o side_n take_v some_o exception_n to_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o the_o retorn_a thereof_o it_o be_v adjourn_v staples_n hill_n 1650._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v to_o supersede_n a_o scire_fw-la sacias_fw-la bring_v by_o a_o prisoner_n of_o the_o marshalsea_n sacias_fw-la for_o a_o supersedeas_fw-la to_o a_o scire_fw-la sacias_fw-la upon_o the_o late_a act_n for_o discharge_v of_o poor_a prisoner_n because_o the_o certificate_n of_o the_o cause_n for_o which_o he_o be_v a_o prisoner_n be_v false_a and_o so_o the_o proceed_n erroneous_a for_o the_o party_n be_v in_o execution_n for_o trespass_n which_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n make_v for_o the_o prisoner_n 2_o because_o there_o be_v no_o due_a notice_n give_v to_o the_o party_n at_o who_o suit_n he_o lie_v in_o execution_n as_o the_o statute_n do_v direct_v there_o shall_v the_o court_n order_v to_o view_v the_o certificate_n uneâ_n ãâã_d den_n uneâ_n and_o to_o file_v it_o otherwise_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o proceed_n upon_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o direct_v the_o party_n to_o demur_v upon_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la if_o it_o be_v not_o good_a because_o the_o matter_n allege_v can_v be_v plead_v to_o it_o custodes_fw-la against_o arskot_n hill_n 1650._o banc._n sup_v maynard_n move_v the_o court_n for_o one_o arskot_n that_o be_v outlaw_v for_o murder_n error_n for_o time_n to_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o have_v leave_v to_o bring_v his_o writ_n of_o error_n that_o he_o may_v have_v long_a time_n to_o bring_v it_o because_o the_o king_n use_v to_o sign_v the_o writ_n and_o the_o parliament_n have_v not_o order_v who_o shall_v do_v it_o now_o and_o therefore_o the_o attorney_n general_n must_v advise_v with_o the_o parliament_n about_o it_o which_o can_v speedy_o be_v do_v thereupon_o time_n be_v grant_v till_o the_o attorney_n can_v convenient_o do_v it_o newcomin_v against_o leigh_n hill_n 1650._o banc._n sup_v pasch_fw-mi 16â0_n rot_v 52._o leigh_n do_v assume_v and_o promise_v unto_o newcomin_v assumpsit_fw-la whether_o a_o good_a assumpsit_fw-la that_o if_o newcomin_v will_v take_v one_o loe_o for_o his_o debtor_n in_o the_o room_n of_o one_o cooper_n and_o will_v spare_v loe_o until_o such_o a_o time_n for_o the_o money_n that_o then_o he_o will_v pay_v the_o money_n to_o newcomin_v if_o he_o do_v not_o and_o upon_o this_o assumpsit_fw-la newcomin_v bring_v his_o action_n against_o leigh_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o this_o be_v a_o good_a assumpsit_fw-la and_o the_o court_n hold_v it_o be_v not_o because_o it_o be_v a_o collateral_a thing_n and_o he_o do_v not_o say_v that_o he_o will_v discharge_v cooper_n and_o so_o newcomin_v may_v sue_v cooper_n notwithstanding_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la for_o though_o it_o may_v be_v it_o be_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n to_o discharge_v cooper_n yet_o it_o appear_v not_o so_o by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la set_v forth_o and_o it_o be_v then_o say_v by_o roll._n that_o if_o i_o promise_v to_o pay_v to_o john_n a_o down_o a_o debt_n which_o john_n a_o style_n owe_v to_o john_n a_o down_n pactum_fw-la nudum_fw-la pactum_fw-la this_o be_v nudum_fw-la pactum_fw-la bawsy_n and_o lowdall_n hill_n 1650._o banc._n sup_v pasch_fw-mi 1650._o rot_n 275._o upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o ejectment_n fee_n special_a verdict_n upon_o the_o devise_n of_o a_o copyhold_n in_o fee_n the_o case_n in_o effect_n be_v this_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o copyhold_n land_n in_o fee_n devisable_v by_o custom_n devise_v they_o in_o this_o manner_n i_o give_v and_o bequeath_v my_o land_n etc._n etc._n to_o my_o son_n richard_n during_o his_o natural_a life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n for_o ever_o hale_n of_o council_n with_o the_o plaintif_n make_v these_o question_n 1._o whether_o by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o will_v a_o fee-simple_n at_o the_o common_a law_n pass_v because_o there_o be_v a_o estate_n to_o richard_n for_o life_n and_o after_o
his_o promise_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o her_o come_n roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v if_o all_o the_o declaration_n be_v consider_v together_o here_o be_v a_o good_a consideration_n express_v for_o this_o be_v not_o like_a to_o the_o case_n of_o tender_a of_o money_n and_o the_o word_n obtulit_fw-la se_fw-la in_o maritagium_fw-la conjungi_fw-la shall_v be_v intend_v to_o the_o defendant_n himself_o consideration_n consideration_n and_o then_o he_o must_v needs_o have_v notice_n of_o her_o come_n thither_o d_o ve_z of_o counsel_n with_o the_o defendant_n take_v this_o exception_n that_o the_o plaintif_n in_o set_v forth_o her_o offer_n of_o marriage_n do_v not_o say_v tunc_fw-la et_fw-la ibidem_fw-la so_o there_o be_v neither_o place_n nor_o time_n set_v forth_o roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v it_o be_v after_o a_o verdict_n and_o you_o move_v this_o exception_n too_o late_o advantage_n advantage_n and_o you_o have_v now_o lose_v the_o advantage_n of_o take_v it_o if_o there_o be_v a_o sufficient_a notice_n it_o be_v well_o if_o not_o it_o be_v not_o good_a for_o there_o aught_o to_o be_v a_o notice_n for_o she_o may_v come_v to_o his_o house_n in_o private_a so_o that_o he_o can_v take_v notice_n of_o her_o come_n thither_o notice_n notice_n the_o question_n only_o be_v this_o whether_o notice_n be_v sufficient_o and_o necessary_o employ_v in_o the_o word_n obtulit_fw-la se_fw-la in_o maritagium_fw-la conjungi_fw-la curia_fw-la advisare_fw-la vult_fw-la postea_fw-la king_n against_o weeden_n pasch_fw-mi 1651._o banc._n sup_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n upon_o a_o verdict_n find_v for_o the_o plaintif_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la bring_v by_o a_o administrator_n case_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n 2_o exception_n be_v take_v 1._o that_o the_o plaintif_n do_v not_o show_v his_o letter_n of_o administration_n and_o 2_o that_o there_o be_v no_o good_a consideration_n set_v forth_o to_o ground_n the_o assumpsit_fw-la upon_o for_o it_o be_v that_o the_o defendant_n do_v promise_v that_o if_o the_o plaintif_n will_v forbear_v to_o take_v his_o course_n for_o the_o money_n he_o will_v pay_v they_o which_o word_n be_v uncertain_a and_o he_o shall_v have_v say_v his_o course_n in_o law_n and_o not_o general_o his_o course_n roll_v chief_a justice_n to_o the_o 1_o answer_v it_o be_v not_o necessary_a here_o to_o show_v the_o letter_n of_o administration_n for_o they_o be_v but_o inducement_n to_o the_o action_n and_o not_o the_o ground_n of_o it_o and_o for_o the_o second_o exception_n the_o consideration_n be_v certain_o enough_o set_v forth_o consideration_n consideration_n although_o the_o latin_a be_v not_o very_o proper_a therefore_o let_v the_o plaintif_n have_v his_o judgement_n nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n sawyer_n against_o russel_n pasc_n 1651._o banc._n sup_v sawyer_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o russel_n case_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o take_v away_o certain_a cattle_n and_o obtain_v a_o verdict_n against_o the_o defendant_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o take_v exception_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n declaration_n for_o the_o incertainty_n thereof_o the_o plaintif_a declare_v of_o a_o trover_n and_o conversion_n de_fw-fr ducentis_fw-la averiis_fw-la viz._n bobus_fw-la juvencis_fw-la anglice_fw-la steer_n juvencis_fw-la anglice_fw-la runt_n &_o juvencis_fw-la anglice_fw-la heifer_n which_o be_v uncertain_a and_o so_o judgement_n can_v be_v give_v for_o it_o be_v uncertain_a for_o what_o number_n of_o each_o of_o the_o steer_n runt_n and_o heifer_n judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v roll_v chief_a justice_n incline_v that_o it_o be_v certain_a enough_o averment_n averment_n and_o that_o the_o number_n may_v be_v aver_v and_o the_o cattle_n be_v all_o of_o one_o kind_n yet_o the_o court_n will_v advise_v afterward_o it_o be_v rule_v judicium_fw-la nisi_fw-la shedlock_n and_o la._n pere_n pasc_n 1651._o banc._n sup_v hill_n 1650._o rot_n 211._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o inferior_a court_n the_o error_n assign_v be_v abatement_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o a_o interior_a court_n judgement_n error_n abatement_n that_o the_o judgement_n be_v quod_fw-la recuperare_fw-la debeat_fw-la whereas_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v recuperare_fw-la debet_fw-la roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v that_o if_o it_o be_v so_o there_o be_v no_o judgement_n give_v and_o so_o no_o writ_n of_o error_n lie_v therefore_o let_v the_o writ_n be_v abate_v for_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n suppose_v a_o judgement_n for_o the_o word_n of_o it_o be_v si_fw-fr judicium_fw-la redditum_fw-la sit_fw-la and_o in_o 3._o jacobi_fw-la in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n the_o very_a case_n be_v adjudge_v so_o collins_n against_o sillye_o pasc_n 1651_o banc._n sup_v hill_n 1650._o rot_n 302._o the_o case_n be_v this_o year_n demurrer_n upon_o a_o entry_n upon_o lessee_n for_o year_n lessée_fw-fr for_o year_n by_o indenture_n covenant_n with_o the_o lessor_n that_o he_o will_v not_o assign_v over_o the_o land_n let_v nor_o any_o part_n thereof_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o lessor_n the_o lessor_n during_o the_o term_n enter_v into_o part_n of_o the_o land_n let_v the_o lessee_n assign_v over_o the_o remainder_n of_o his_o term_n in_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o land_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o the_o lessor_n thereupon_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n against_o the_o lessee_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o it_o do_v lie_v in_o regard_n that_o the_o lessor_n have_v enter_v into_o part_n of_o the_o land_n covenant_n covenant_n roll_v chief_a justice_n hold_v that_o the_o covenant_n be_v collateral_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v break_v by_o the_o assignment_n notwithstanding_o the_o lessor_n entry_n into_o part_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o rule_n be_v judicium_fw-la nisi_fw-la custodes_fw-la against_o monger_n pasc_n 1651._o monger_n be_v indict_v for_o forge_v a_o presentment_n to_o a_o jury_n in_o a_o court_n hold_v before_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n presentment_n exception_n to_o the_o set_v forth_o of_o a_o presentment_n against_o monger_n for_o cast_v of_o 10_o load_n of_o soil_n into_o the_o thames_n exception_n be_v take_v that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v by_o the_o endictment_n by_o what_o authority_n the_o court_n be_v hold_v where_o the_o presentment_n be_v find_v 2_o it_o be_v not_o aver_v that_o the_o presentment_n do_v present_v the_o cast_n in_o the_o soil_n to_o be_v any_o annoyance_n 3_o there_o do_v not_o appear_v to_o be_v any_o process_n in_o the_o case_n against_o the_o party_n upon_o the_o presentment_n to_o the_o first_o it_o be_v answer_v by_o council_n on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o show_v by_o what_o authority_n the_o court_n be_v hold_v for_o their_o authority_n be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o it_o be_v a_o public_a act_n to_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o roll_v the_o chief_a justice_n answer_v that_o it_o be_v a_o private_a act_n make_v for_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o concern_v the_o lord_n maior_n though_o part_n of_o it_o be_v public_a statute_n statute_n for_o part_n of_o a_o act_n may_v be_v public_a and_o another_o part_n of_o it_o private_a and_o of_o that_o part_n which_o be_v private_a we_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o take_v notice_n and_o it_o be_v here_o say_v that_o in_o criminal_a cause_n error_n in_o proceed_n be_v not_o help_v by_o a_o verdict_n notice_n notice_n roll_n take_v a_o exception_n that_o the_o endictment_n be_v only_o contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la publicam_fw-la indictment_n jeofail_n indictment_n whereas_o at_o that_o time_n when_o it_o be_v prefer_v it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la nuper_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la publicam_fw-la nunc_fw-la adjourn_v 23_o car_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n pasc_n 1650._o rot_n 414._o cremer_n plaintiff_n in_o a_o replevin_n burnet_n avowant_n in_o a_o replevin_n the_o plaintiff_n complain_v for_o the_o take_n of_o his_o cattle_n life_n whether_o a_o copyhold_n estate_n be_v extinct_a by_o the_o king_n lease_v it_o for_o life_n to_o wit_v a_o horse_n colt_n and_o three_o mare_n the_o 13_o of_o january_n 21_o car._n at_o chingford_n in_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n in_o a_o close_a there_o call_v piper_n down_o the_o defendant_n avow_v the_o take_n of_o the_o cattle_n in_o loco_fw-la quo_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o bailiff_n unto_o thomas_n boothbye_n as_o damage_v feasant_a in_o the_o close_a aforesaid_a be_v the_o soil_n and_o the_o freehold_n of_o the_o say_v thomas_n boothby_n upon_o the_o plead_n the_o case_n appear_v to_o be_v as_o follow_v king_n henry_n the_o 8._o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o crown_n in_o the_o manner_n of_o chingford_n comitis_fw-la in_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n of_o which_o manor_n a_o certain_a tenement_n call_v lormiers_n
upon_o they_o according_a to_o the_o fact_n find_v upon_o the_o record_n because_o it_o be_v a_o foul_a riot_n the_o court_n answer_v they_o be_v find_v guilty_a of_o the_o riot_n fine_a fine_a and_o therefore_o the_o fine_n can_v be_v less_o than_o ten_o pound_n at_o the_o least_o for_o the_o principal_a there_o be_v a_o verdict_n in_o the_o case_n and_o so_o let_v it_o be_v and_o 4._o mark_n a_o piece_n for_o the_o rest_n for_o we_o must_v preserve_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o county_n baker_n against_o smith_n mich._n 1651._o banc._n sup_v the_o case_n of_o baker_n and_o smith_n former_o speak_v to_o be_v again_o move_v judgement_n in_o answer_n to_o a_o matter_n speak_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o maynard_n answer_v the_o exception_n offer_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n 1._o it_o be_v object_v that_o here_o be_v not_o a_o mutual_a promise_n set_v forth_o between_o the_o party_n for_o there_o be_v no_o agreement_n make_v by_o the_o feme_fw-fr for_o it_o be_v only_o say_v that_o she_o consent_v to_o marry_v the_o party_n which_o be_v not_o a_o bind_a agreement_n to_o this_o he_o answer_v here_o be_v a_o mutual_a and_o bind_v agreement_n though_o it_o be_v not_o so_o plain_o express_v in_o word_n as_o it_o may_v have_v be_v 3_o h._n 6.36_o 37._o a_o verbal_a promise_n may_v be_v discharge_v by_o word_n and_o so_o it_o be_v here_o london_n and_o stokes_n case_n trin._n 10_o car._n rot_v 236._o next_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a here_o to_o give_v notice_n of_o the_o discharge_n of_o the_o promise_n though_o if_o there_o be_v notice_n it_o be_v well_o enough_o because_o the_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v upon_o it_o to_o wit_v the_o payment_n of_o the_o 1000_o l._n be_v certain_a and_o the_o discharge_n shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o party_n to_o who_o it_o be_v give_v for_o the_o declaration_n be_v exoneravit_fw-la ipsum_fw-la which_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v in_o his_o absence_n pasch_fw-mi 10_o car._n harvy_n and_o inglethorps_n case_n and_o mich._n 8_o jac._n martin_n and_o wilbie_n hodges_n and_o more_n pasch_fw-mi 1_o car._n banc._n reg._n 7_o jac._n bradlyes_n case_n 14_o jac._n beed_o and_o goodrose_a latch_n on_o the_o other_o side_n argue_v that_o here_o be_v no_o bind_v promise_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o woman_n to_o marry_v with_o the_o defendant_n and_o so_o the_o discharge_n of_o it_o can_v be_v no_o consideration_n for_o this_o be_v not_o a_o reciprocal_a but_o a_o bare_a acceptation_n of_o the_o promise_n make_v by_o the_o other_o and_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n lie_v not_o against_o she_o if_o she_o have_v refuse_v to_o marry_v with_o the_o defendant_n because_o here_o be_v no_o repromission_n make_v by_o she_o 2_o it_o appear_v not_o that_o the_o discharge_n be_v in_o convenient_a time_n for_o it_o be_v 2_o year_n after_o but_o admit_v that_o to_o be_v so_o yet_o here_o be_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o discharge_n and_o that_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v give_v and_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v give_v without_o show_v it_o for_o the_o declaration_n ought_v to_o be_v certain_a and_o here_o be_v no_o inducement_n in_o it_o that_o there_o be_v any_o notice_n give_v in_o his_o presence_n and_o if_o it_o be_v give_v in_o his_o absence_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v notice_n give_v he_o of_o his_o discharge_n else_o how_o shall_v he_o know_v it_o and_o it_o be_v unreasonable_a to_o charge_v he_o if_o he_o have_v no_o notice_n and_o by_o a_o three_o person_n he_o can_v receive_v notice_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n put_v by_o mr._n maynard_n on_o the_o other_o side_n in_o the_o case_n of_o peck_n and_o ingram_n in_o this_o court_n adjudge_v that_o the_o party_n ought_v to_o have_v notice_n when_o the_o feme_fw-fr left_a her_o father_n house_n and_o come_v to_o such_o a_o place_n roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v here_o be_v two_o promise_n 1._o the_o feme_fw-fr assume_v that_o if_o the_o defendant_n will_v marry_v she_o she_o will_v consent_v to_o he_o implication_n consideration_n promise_n in_o law_n mutual_a contract_n implication_n and_o here_o be_v a_o consideration_n although_o there_o be_v not_o a_o absolute_a mutual_a promise_n for_o it_o be_v a_o promise_n in_o law_n and_o the_o action_n may_v be_v lay_v by_o way_n of_o consideration_n or_o by_o way_n of_o mutual_a contract_n 2_o here_o be_v but_o a_o promise_n de_fw-fr futuro_fw-la and_o there_o may_v be_v a_o temporal_a loss_n although_o the_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v viz._n the_o marriage_n be_v spiritual_a and_o the_o dis-engagement_n of_o the_o party_n do_v not_o imply_v notice_n but_o the_o demand_n of_o the_o 1000_o l._n now_o imply_v a_o discharge_n nor_o can_v the_o party_n here_o take_v notice_n of_o a_o three_o person_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o give_v he_o notice_n notice_n notice_n for_o where_o the_o party_n can_v take_v notice_n from_o any_o but_o the_o party_n himself_o there_o notice_n must_v be_v give_v he_o jerman_n justice_n hold_v here_o be_v a_o good_a mutual_a promise_n to_o raise_v a_o consideration_n and_o by_o the_o word_n exoneravit_fw-la ipsum_fw-la it_o shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v to_o the_o person_n himself_o &_o this_o imply_v a_o notice_n especial_o it_o be_v after_o a_o verdict_n nicholas_n just_o much_o to_o the_o effect_n as_o roll_n chief_a just_o but_o he_o doubt_v whether_o the_o word_n do_v imply_v a_o personal_a notice_n for_o it_o may_v be_v it_o be_v in_o his_o absence_n and_o the_o verdict_n will_v not_o help_v it_o and_o so_o there_o can_v be_v no_o judgement_n aâk_v justice_n say_v here_o be_v a_o good_a promise_n but_o the_o word_n exoneravit_fw-la ipsum_fw-la do_v not_o imply_v a_o notice_n so_o the_o court_n be_v divide_v and_o will_v advise_v hume_z against_o hinton_n mich._n 1651._o banc._n sup_v hume_z bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o hinton_n promise_n aârest_a of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o promise_n and_o declare_v that_o whereas_o the_o son_n of_o the_o defendant_n do_v in_o his_o life-time_n owe_v unto_o the_o plaintif_a 8_o l._n and_o die_v intestate_a the_o plaintif_n do_v demand_v the_o say_v 8_o l._n of_o the_o defendant_n be_v mother_n to_o the_o intestate_a whereupon_o she_o be_v satisfy_v of_o the_o justness_n of_o the_o debt_n do_v assume_v and_o promise_v unto_o the_o plaintif_n that_o if_o he_o will_v stay_v for_o the_o money_n till_o mich._n next_o that_o then_o she_o will_v pay_v it_o upon_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la plead_v and_o a_o verdict_n find_v for_o the_o plaintif_a the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o here_o be_v no_o consideration_n to_o ground_v the_o assumpsit_fw-la upon_o because_o it_o be_v not_o the_o debt_n of_o the_o party_n that_o assume_v to_o pay_v it_o neither_o be_v she_o executor_n or_o administrator_n nor_o consequent_o liable_a any_o way_n by_o law_n to_o pay_v it_o and_o therefore_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la to_o pay_v a_o remediless_a debt_n if_o the_o plaintif_n will_v stay_v for_o it_o be_v no_o good_a assumpsit_fw-la as_o in_o 6_o car._n in_o this_o court_n in_o morgan_n case_n an_fw-mi assumpsit_fw-la to_o pay_v the_o rent_n of_o the_o land_n behind_o if_o the_o party_n will_v forbear_v to_o distrain_v corn_n in_o the_o shock_n be_v adjudge_v no_o good_a assumpsit_fw-la because_o such_o corn_n be_v not_o distreinable_a and_o it_o appear_v not_o here_o what_o person_n the_o son_n be_v or_o where_o he_o live_v or_o that_o he_o either_o have_v or_o lest_o any_o good_n and_o the_o mere_a ground_n of_o the_o action_n be_v the_o piety_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o no_o other_o matter_n and_o here_o appear_v no_o person_n liable_a to_o pay_v this_o debt_n neither_o plain_o nor_o by_o intendment_n and_o the_o ordinary_a be_v not_o chargeable_a if_o no_o good_n come_v to_o his_o hand_n and_o 2_o there_o be_v now_o no_o ordinary_a for_o it_o be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o parliament_n and_o 9_o rep_n bains_n case_n be_v not_o like_a to_o this_o case_n neither_o be_v jones_n and_o smith_n case_n trin._n 8_o jac._n rot_v 192._o like_v to_o this_o case_n for_o there_o be_v a_o person_n liable_a to_o be_v sue_v but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o here_o so_o that_o this_o be_v a_o strong_a case_n but_o if_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a consideration_n yet_o the_o averment_n of_o the_o performance_n of_o it_o be_v not_o good_a for_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a how_o he_o stay_v wild_a for_o the_o plaintif_n hold_v that_o here_o be_v a_o good_a consideration_n because_o the_o plaintif_n be_v hereby_o tie_v not_o to_o sue_v any_o person_n whatsoever_o for_o the_o debt_n till_o michaelmas_n and_o so_o it_o be_v a_o prejudice_n to_o he_o to_o forbear_v and_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v
speak_v by_o they_o several_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v indict_v several_o for_o the_o word_n speak_v by_o one_o of_o they_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o other_o but_o roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v the_o endictment_n be_v good_a enough_o though_o it_o be_v joint_a as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o several_a perjury_n and_o several_a battery_n where_o a_o joint_a endictment_n do_v lie_v although_o it_o do_v not_o for_o several_a felony_n and_o here_o the_o endictment_n be_v upon_o one_o and_o the_o same_o statute_n and_o for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o offence_n and_o therefore_o the_o judgement_n give_v upon_o it_o be_v also_o good_a and_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v reddendosingula_fw-la singulis_fw-la i_o the_o word_n to_o each_o of_o they_o as_o they_o speak_v they_o floyd_n against_o morgan_n hill_n 1651._o banc._n sup_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o take_v away_o divers_a good_n anglice_fw-la error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o trespass_n for_o take_v away_o good_n anglice_fw-la and_o the_o error_n be_v that_o there_o be_v the_o word_n instrumentum_fw-la ferri_fw-la use_v in_o the_o declaration_n to_o express_v divers_a thing_n viz._n de_fw-fr quodam_fw-la instrumento_fw-la ferri_fw-la anglice_fw-la a_o grioiron_n &_o de_fw-fr quodam_fw-la instrumento_fw-la ferri_fw-la anglice_fw-la a_o brandiron_n et_fw-fr de_fw-fr quodam_fw-la instrumento_fw-la ferri_fw-la anglice_fw-la a_o mortar_n whereas_o there_o be_v proper_a latin_a word_n for_o they_o &_o therefore_o be_v not_o to_o be_v so_o uncertain_o describe_v darcy_n against_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n say_v it_o be_v certain_a enough_o as_o they_o be_v describe_v &_o cite_v the_o reg._n f._n 45._o and_o say_v if_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a in_o the_o latin_a description_n description_n description_n yet_o the_o anglice_fw-la help_v it_o roll_v chief_a justice_n demand_v what_o say_v you_o to_o the_o case_n of_o instrumentum_fw-la ferri_fw-la anglice_fw-la a_o horse-lock_a adjudge_v naught_o late_o in_o this_o place_n and_o there_o be_v proper_a latin_a word_n for_o the_o thing_n you_o describe_v which_o you_o ought_v to_o have_v use_v therefore_o this_o description_n be_v not_o good_a for_o where_o a_o latin_a word_n signify_v many_o thing_n there_o a_o anglice_fw-la be_v proper_a to_o be_v add_v to_o it_o otherwise_o not_o and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o latin_a word_n to_o express_v a_o thing_n one_o may_v invent_v a_o word_n and_o interpret_v it_o with_o a_o anglice_fw-la but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o here_o therefore_o let_v the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n postea_fw-la keightley_n against_o nodes_fw-la hill_n 1651._o banc._n sup_v trin._n 1651._o rot_n 869._o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o a_o trespass_n vi_fw-la et_fw-la armis_fw-la at_o doncaster_n and_o the_o error_n assign_v be_v armis_fw-la error_n to_o feverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o trespass_n vi_fw-la et_fw-la armis_fw-la that_o the_o plaintif_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n take_v certain_a cow_n of_o his_o out_o of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n and_o bring_v they_o within_o the_o jurisdiction_n and_o there_o dispose_v of_o they_o to_o his_o own_o use_n in_o which_o case_n in_o regard_n that_o the_o take_n of_o the_o cattle_n which_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o action_n be_v without_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n although_o the_o dispose_n of_o they_o be_v within_o yet_o the_o court_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o cause_n to_o which_o roll_n chief_a justice_n agree_v trover_n trover_n and_o say_v if_o the_o action_n have_v be_v a_o trover_n and_o conversion_n if_o have_v be_v good_a but_o be_v a_o trespass_n vi_fw-la et_fw-la armis_fw-la it_o be_v naught_o and_o therefore_o let_v the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v nisi_fw-la cottrell_n and_o his_o wife_n against_o theoball_n hill_n 1651._o banc._n sup_v this_o case_n be_v again_o move_v &_o speak_v unto_o by_o turner_n promise_n judgement_n pray_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o a_o promise_n who_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintif_a because_o as_o he_o conceive_v the_o action_n be_v well_o bring_v by_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o to_o prove_v it_o he_o cite_v these_o book_n 39_o h._n 6._o f._n 45.9_o h._n 6._o f._n 4._o nat._n brev._n 131.28_o h._n 8._o dyer_n f._n 21._o pasch_fw-mi 5_o car._n brown_a and_o floyds_n case_n pasc_n 13_o car._n oldhams_n case_n and_o say_v that_o the_o consideration_n here_o do_v move_v from_o both_o party_n and_o not_o from_o the_o husband_n only_o 2_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o give_v the_o defendant_n notice_n that_o his_o wife_n have_v attain_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 18_o year_n at_o which_o time_n he_o be_v to_o pay_v the_o money_n for_o he_o may_v take_v notice_n of_o it_o himself_o latch_n on_o the_o other_o side_n pray_v that_o the_o judgement_n may_v be_v arrest_v because_o the_o promise_n be_v make_v to_o the_o husband_n only_o that_o he_o will_v make_v good_a the_o legacy_n give_v to_o his_o wife_n by_o her_o father_n and_o give_v 40_o l._n more_o to_o the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr and_o the_o husband_n be_v only_o to_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o promise_n and_o the_o consideration_n namely_o the_o marriage_n move_v only_o from_o the_o husband_n and_o therefore_o the_o action_n be_v to_o be_v bring_v by_o the_o husband_n only_o and_o not_o by_o the_o husband_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o this_o promise_n be_v not_o like_o a_o promise_n make_v to_o a_o servant_n to_o pay_v money_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o master_n and_o it_o be_v not_o here_o lay_v that_o the_o promise_n be_v make_v to_o both_o as_o it_o may_v have_v be_v and_o it_o be_v not_o reasonable_a to_o turn_v over_o the_o wife_n portion_n for_o which_o the_o husband_n have_v make_v she_o a_o jointure_n unto_o the_o feme_fw-fr for_o if_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v so_o the_o wife_n may_v have_v release_v it_o before_o the_o marriage_n and_o the_o case_n cite_v of_o rippon_n and_o norton_n be_v otherwise_o lay_v 37_o eliz_n banc._n reg._n 2_o here_o aught_o to_o be_v notice_n give_v when_o the_o feme_fw-fr come_n to_o her_o age_n of_o 18_o year_n for_o here_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la be_v to_o make_v good_a a_o legacy_n which_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o she_o at_o such_o a_o age_n and_o he_o ought_v to_o give_v notice_n of_o her_o age_n as_o he_o ought_v to_o a_o executor_n and_o this_o case_n be_v not_o like_a as_o where_o one_o bind_v himself_o in_o a_o obligation_n to_o pay_v another_o such_o a_o sum_n when_o he_o come_v to_o such_o a_o age_n and_o the_o legacy_n here_o be_v to_o be_v make_v good_a in_o that_o manner_n as_o the_o executor_n be_v to_o pay_v it_o roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v that_o the_o party_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o give_v notice_n notice_n notice_n but_o the_o other_o must_v take_v notice_n at_o his_o peril_n but_o the_o promise_n be_v here_o lay_v to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o husband_n only_o and_o though_o the_o money_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o do_v yet_o it_o will_v be_v inconvenient_a to_o entitle_v the_o feme_fw-fr to_o it_o and_o here_o it_o be_v the_o folly_n of_o the_o husband_n to_o join_v his_o wife_n in_o the_o action_n for_o he_o may_v have_v bring_v it_o alone_o if_o he_o will_v action_n joun_a in_o action_n for_o he_o have_v allege_v that_o the_o promise_n be_v make_v to_o he_o alone_o and_o therefore_o the_o action_n be_v not_o well_o bring_v and_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o declaration_n that_o the_o feme_fw-fr be_v of_o age_n before_o the_o marriage_n and_o so_o the_o notice_n be_v out_o of_o door_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o judge_n agree_v with_o roll_n chief_a justice_n in_o all_o and_o so_o the_o court_n rule_v a_o nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la nisi_fw-la antea_fw-la hill_n 1651_o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v to_o quash_n a_o endictment_n because_o it_o be_v for_o a_o private_a trespass_n endictment_n to_o quash_n a_o endictment_n for_o a_o private_a trespass_n endictment_n viz._n for_o stop_v a_o ancient_a watercourse_n and_o the_o endictment_n do_v not_o conclude_v ad_fw-la commune_v nocumentum_fw-la but_o ad_fw-la grave_n damnum_fw-la which_o show_v it_o to_o be_v no_o public_a nuisance_n &_o so_o he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v indict_v but_o roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v a_o man_n may_v be_v indict_v for_o a_o private_a trespass_n but_o the_o party_n here_o have_v make_v himself_o no_o title_n to_o the_o watercourse_n and_o therefore_o let_v the_o endictment_n be_v quash_v comport_v against_o beech._n hill_n 1651._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v on_o the_o defendant_n behalf_n trespass_n for_o a_o reference_n touch_v a_o trespass_n that_o he_o be_v a_o very_a poor_a man_n and_o in_o make_v of_o a_o ditch_n
knowledge_n of_o the_o matter_n may_v try_v it_o although_o it_o may_v be_v try_v in_o another_o place_n but_o if_o the_o trial_n be_v ill_o the_o verdict_n will_v not_o help_v it_o but_o there_o must_v be_v a_o new_a trial_n therefore_o it_o be_v good_a to_o replead_v as_o to_o the_o place_n mich._n 1652._o banc._n sup_v one_o take_v out_o a_o latitat_fw-la out_o of_o this_o court_n and_o arrest_v the_o party_n court._n attachment_n for_o abuse_v the_o process_n of_o the_o court._n and_o refuse_v to_o take_v bail_n of_o he_o but_o carry_v he_o into_o another_o liberty_n to_o charge_v he_o with_o a_o action_n there_o upon_o this_o the_o court_n be_v move_v for_o a_o attachment_n for_o abuse_v the_o process_n of_o this_o court_n and_o it_o be_v grant_v nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n mich._n 1652._o banc._n sup_v in_o a_o trial_n at_o the_o bar_n between_o cheesman_n and_o turner_n and_o other_o in_o trespass_n and_o ejectment_n roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v reviver_n where_o ne_v unque_n executor_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n revocation_n reviver_n that_o if_o there_o be_v divers_a executor_n of_o one_o will_n and_o one_o of_o they_o refuse_v to_o prove_v the_o will_n he_o may_v plead_v ne_fw-mi unque_n executor_n and_o that_o a_o will_n in_o writing_n may_v be_v revoke_v by_o parol_n and_o revive_v again_o by_o parol_n theoball_n and_o conquest_n mich._n 1652._o banc._n sup_v trin._n 1652._o rot_n 1999._o after_o a_o verdict_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o ejectment_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o lease_n be_v alter_v after_o plead_v ejectment_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o trespass_n and_o ejectment_n on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v move_v for_o judgement_n 1._o because_o the_o lease_n be_v only_o amend_v in_o matter_n of_o form_n and_o not_o in_o substance_n 2_o because_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o court_n the_o defendant_n be_v to_o confess_v the_o lease_n and_o so_o it_o be_v not_o material_a whether_o the_o lease_n be_v good_a or_o no._n but_o roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v that_o the_o lease_n be_v amend_v in_o matter_n of_o substance_n and_o if_o the_o lease_n be_v defective_a we_o can_v give_v no_o judgement_n confession_n amendment_n judgement_n confession_n and_o by_o your_o own_o show_v it_o be_v not_o good_a and_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o court_n do_v not_o bind_v the_o defendant_n to_o confess_v the_o lease_n otherwise_o than_o you_o have_v make_v it_o and_o therefore_o let_v the_o judgement_n be_v stay_v fowke_n and_o boyle_n mich_n 1652._o banc._n sup_v trin._n 1652._o rot_n 460._o the_o plaintif_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o sell_v unto_o he_o false_a bill_n of_o public_a faith_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 800_o l._n know_v they_o to_o be_v false_a case_n demurrer_n to_o a_o declaration_n in_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n with_o a_o intent_n to_o deceive_v he_o the_o defendant_n demur_n upon_o the_o declaration_n and_o babington_n of_o the_o inner_a temple_n offer_v these_o exception_n to_o it_o 1._o that_o the_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n for_o the_o bring_n in_o of_o money_n &_o plate_n into_o guild_n hall_n and_o give_v the_o commissioner_n authority_n to_o give_v these_o bill_n to_o they_o that_o bring_v it_o in_o for_o re-payment_n thereof_o with_o interest_n at_o 8_o l._n per_fw-la centum_fw-la per_fw-la âânum_fw-la be_v misrecited_n for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o ordinance_n be_v make_v by_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n whereas_o it_o shall_v be_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n for_o the_o house_n be_v the_o place_n where_o they_o sit_v and_o can_v make_v no_o ordinance_n and_o he_o cite_v mich._n 13_o car._n tydalls_n case_n 2._o the_o alderman_n that_o be_v the_o commissioner_n be_v not_o call_v by_o their_o christian_a name_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v but_o only_o by_o their_o surname_n 3_o it_o be_v not_o show_v in_o what_o manner_n the_o bill_n be_v assign_v to_o he_o but_o he_o say_v only_o that_o they_o be_v assign_v in_o due_a form_n of_o law_n which_o be_v too_o general_o express_v and_o to_o this_o he_o cite_v mich._n 10_o jac._n banc._n reg._n glass_n and_o gowes_n case_n to_o these_o exception_n latch_n answer_v that_o the_o mention_v of_o the_o ordinance_n of_o parl._n and_o of_o the_o alderman_n be_v but_o by_o way_n of_o inducement_n to_o the_o action_n and_o nothing_o to_o the_o ground_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o there_o need_v not_o be_v so_o punctual_a a_o recital_n as_o be_v surmise_v neither_o be_v it_o necessary_a to_o show_v how_o the_o bill_n be_v assign_v and_o they_o be_v the_o defendant_n own_o word_n nor_o be_v it_o material_a how_o the_o money_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v rââ_n chief_a justice_n the_o ground_n of_o the_o action_n be_v the_o deceit_n in_o assign_v over_o false_a bill_n and_o affirm_v they_o to_o be_v true_a confession_n indictment_n confession_n and_o the_o other_o matter_n be_v mere_o matter_n of_o inducement_n and_o use_v only_o by_o way_n of_o recital_n and_o not_o material_a to_o the_o action_n and_o you_o have_v confess_v the_o deceit_n for_o which_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v by_o your_o general_a demurrer_n upon_o the_o declaration_n and_o therefore_o let_v judgement_n be_v for_o the_o plaintif_a except_o better_a matter_n be_v show_v postea_fw-la wood_n against_o holland_n mich._n 1652._o banc._n sup_v trin._n 1652._o rot_n 1061._o wood_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o ejectment_n against_o holland_n ejectment_n demurrer_n to_o a_o replication_n in_o trespass_n and_o ejectment_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintif_n do_v disseise_v i._o s._n of_o the_o land_n and_o then_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o it_o to_o he_o and_o that_o afterward_o the_o land_n do_v descend_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_n that_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n and_o traverse_v the_o disseisin_n suppose_v to_o be_v make_v to_o i._n s._n and_o to_o this_o the_o defendant_n demur_n add_v for_o cause_n show_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v traverse_v the_o descent_n and_o not_o the_o disseisin_n but_o roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v that_o the_o traverse_v of_o the_o disseisin_n make_v a_o end_n of_o all_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v well_o take_v as_o be_v the_o most_o material_a matter_n descent_n traverse_n see_v sin_n descent_n although_o that_o the_o descent_n may_v have_v well_o enough_o be_v traverse_v and_o therefore_o let_v the_o plaintif_n have_v judgement_n nisi_fw-la reckwitch_v and_o moyle_n mich._n 1652._o banc._n sup_v trin._n 1650._o rot_n 503._o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o inferior_a court_n court_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o inf_n riour_a court_n and_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v to_o remove_v a_o record_n quod_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la residet_fw-la de_fw-la placito_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la manerii_fw-la de_fw-fr cuttingbye_o whereas_o the_o record_n be_v de_fw-la placito_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la custodum_fw-la libertatis_fw-la anglae_fw-la authoritate_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la de_fw-la cuttingbye_n and_o therefore_o against_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n it_o be_v object_v that_o there_o be_v a_o variance_n between_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o the_o record_n and_o therefore_o that_o the_o write_v of_o error_n be_v not_o good_a but_o against_o this_o be_v cite_v lodge_n and_o goodales_n case_n in_o this_o court_n 23_o car._n that_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o recite_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n all_o the_o word_n ãâã_d the_o description_n of_o a_o court_n and_o here_o the_o writ_n be_v not_o to_o remove_v a_o record_n out_o of_o a_o inferior_a court_n but_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o a_o record_n quod_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la residet_fw-la hales_v answer_v that_o here_o be_v a_o right_a description_n of_o the_o court_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o place_n where_o it_o be_v hold_v and_o of_o the_o judge_n of_o it_o but_o not_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o he_o conceive_v it_o a_o material_a objection_n because_o a_o part_n of_o the_o stile_n of_o the_o court_n be_v mistake_v &_o not_o only_o a_o additional_a description_n of_o it_o roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v variance_n variance_n if_o it_o be_v but_o a_o additional_a addition_n or_o description_n it_o be_v well_o enough_o as_o it_o be_v but_o we_o will_v see_v what_o have_v be_v do_v in_o like_a case_n heretofore_o but_o i_o think_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v here_o to_o be_v curia_n custod_n libertatis_fw-la angl._n etc._n etc._n for_o here_o it_o be_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n which_o will_v not_o lie_v if_o it_o be_v not_o a_o court_n of_o record_n but_o nicholas_n and_o ask_v justice_n say_v it_o can_v be_v intend_v a_o court_n of_o record_n but_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr
have_v judgement_n though_o the_o bar_n be_v not_o good_a rawley_n and_o viver_n trin._n 1653._o banc._n sup_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o error_n assign_v be_v value_v error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o trespass_n quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la value_v that_o the_o plaintif_n do_v declare_v quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la and_o for_o pull_v down_o of_o his_o house_n but_o do_v not_o show_v the_o value_n of_o his_o house_n roll_v chief_a justice_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a the_o action_n be_v a_o real_a action_n affirmetur_fw-la nisi_fw-la bariar_n and_o windham_n trin._n 1653._o banc._n sup_v it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o engagement_n take_v before_o 2_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o ireland_n be_v well_o take_v take_v what_o engagement_n be_v well_o take_v and_o that_o the_o engagement_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v plead_v to_o a_o alien_n bear_v and_o subject_a to_o any_o foreign_a prince_n in_o amity_n with_o england_n because_o he_o be_v under_o another_o obedience_n and_o thereupon_o the_o engagement_n plead_v to_o such_o a_o one_o be_v discharge_v in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o bariar_n and_o windham_n trin._n 1653._o banc._n sup_v one_o who_o be_v a_o witness_n in_o the_o cause_n for_o the_o defendant_n be_v bail_n for_o he_o upon_o motion_n to_o the_o court_n be_v take_v off_o from_o the_o file_n bail_n who_o may_v not_o be_v bail_n and_o another_o bail_n take_v in_o his_o room_n in_o court_n upon_o examination_n of_o his_o sufficiency_n nota._n trin._n 1653._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v to_o dispauper_fw-la the_o plaintif_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o ejectment_n plaintif_n motion_n to_o dispauper_fw-la the_o plaintif_n for_o that_o it_o be_v prove_v by_o affidavit_fw-la that_o he_o be_v a_o very_a vexatious_a person_n for_o he_o have_v be_v thrice_o nonsute_n in_o this_o action_n &_o will_v never_o pay_v cost_n or_o make_v a_o sufficient_a lessee_n able_a to_o pay_v they_o and_o have_v also_o seal_v a_o general_a release_n to_o the_o defendant_n roll_v chief_a justice_n let_v he_o be_v dispauper_v and_o let_v he_o put_v in_o a_o able_a lessee_n to_o pay_v the_o cost_n or_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v not_o proceed_v in_o his_o action_n trin._n 1653._o banc._n sup_v by_o roll_n chief_a justice_n error_n law_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n all_o one_o error_n the_o law_n of_o ireland_n be_v all_o one_o with_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n lie_v in_o england_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o ireland_n trin._n 1653._o banc._n sup_v a_o declaration_n be_v file_v in_o the_o ofice_n against_o one_o in_o custody_n of_o the_o marshal_n discharge_v what_o be_v not_o good_a notice_n to_o a_o prisoner_n of_o a_o declaration_n against_o he_o judgement_n discharge_v and_o a_o copy_n of_o it_o be_v leave_v with_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o prison_n but_o the_o prisoner_n have_v no_o notice_n of_o it_o upon_o the_o prisoner_n show_v of_o this_o matter_n to_o the_o court_n and_o read_v a_o affidavit_fw-la to_o prove_v it_o a_o judgement_n by_o a_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la obtain_v against_o he_o be_v discharge_v and_o order_v that_o the_o plaintif_n shall_v accept_v of_o a_o plea._n trin._n 1653._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v to_o discharge_v a_o prisoner_n out_o of_o the_o upper_a bench_n that_o have_v lie_v there_o ever_o since_o 14_o caroli_n prison_n to_o discharge_v a_o prisoner_n that_o have_v long_o lie_v in_o prison_n upon_o a_o judgement_n obtain_v against_o he_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n where_o only_o common_a bail_n be_v file_v and_o because_o no_o execution_n be_v ever_o take_v out_o upon_o that_o judgement_n and_o the_o plaintif_a in_o the_o action_n be_v now_o dead_a roll_v chief_a justice_n let_v he_o be_v discharge_v nisi_fw-la causa_fw-la show_v to_o morrow_n nota._n trin._n 1653._o banc._n sup_v by_o roll_n chief_a justice_n court._n matter_n of_o record_n not_o alterable_a without_o motion_n to_o the_o court._n a_o matter_n enter_v upon_o record_n can_v be_v alter_v without_o a_o motion_n make_v and_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o court_n first_o obtain_v though_o the_o attorney_n on_o both_o side_n consent_v to_o it_o trin._n 1653._o banc_n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v to_o quash_n a_o order_n of_o session_n for_o one_o to_o pay_v 3.5_o a_o week_n to_o keep_v a_o bastard_n child_n session_n to_o quash_n a_o order_n of_o session_n roll_v chief_a justice_n let_v it_o be_v quash_v for_o they_o can_v make_v no_o such_o order_n for_o the_o party_n may_v keep_v the_o child_n himself_o if_o he_o will_v and_o then_o he_o need_v pay_v no_o money_n to_o keep_v it_o trin._n 1653._o banc._n sup_v by_o roll_n chief_a justice_n change_v when_o the_o venue_n may_v not_o be_v change_v the_o venue_n can_v be_v change_v after_o a_o plea_n plead_v in_o abatement_n of_o the_o writ_n much_o less_o after_o a_o plea_n plead_v in_o bar._n q._n fanshaw_n and_o bond._n mich._n 1953._o banc._n sup_v in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o a_o copyholder_n refuse_v to_o pay_v a_o reasonable_a fine_a or_o to_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o copyhold_n forfeit_v how_o a_o copyhold_n be_v forfeit_v this_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o estate_n dekin_fw-mi and_o turner_n mich._n 1653._o banc._n sup_v upon_o a_o motion_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o these_o word_n thou_o be_v a_o whore_n and_o i_o will_v prove_v it_o word_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n for_o word_n it_o be_v say_v by_o roll_n chief_a justice_n that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a although_o speak_v since_o the_o act_n make_v against_o adultery_n because_o they_o be_v but_o word_n of_o heat_n and_o choler_n but_o if_o a_o special_a damage_n be_v lay_v by_o the_o speak_n of_o they_o as_o per_fw-la quod_fw-la maritagium_fw-la amisit_fw-la or_o the_o like_a there_o they_o be_v actionable_a price_n and_o goodrick_n mich._n 1653._o banc._n sup_v in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v say_v by_o roll_n chief_a justice_n lie_n where_o a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la lie_n if_o there_o be_v a_o judgement_n against_o three_o and_o one_o of_o they_o be_v take_v in_o execution_n and_o be_v afterward_o set_v at_o large_a by_o the_o plaintiff_n consent_n if_o any_o of_o the_o other_o two_o be_v afterward_o take_v in_o execution_n upon_o the_o same_o judgement_n he_o may_v have_v a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la motion_n motion_n but_o he_o can_v be_v relieve_v upon_o a_o motion_n in_o court_n though_o ground_v upon_o a_o affidavit_fw-la newton_n and_o osborn_n mich._n 1653._o banc._n sup_v newton_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n against_o osborn_n a_o executor_n to_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n for_o nonpayment_n of_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o the_o lease_n upon_o the_o general_a word_n yield_v and_o pay_v in_o the_o lease_n executor_n whether_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n do_v fe_o or_o not_o against_o a_o executor_n there_o be_v no_o express_a covenant_n therein_o for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o rent_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o this_o action_n do_v lie_v against_o the_o executor_n latch_n argue_v that_o it_o do_v not_o lie_v because_o it_o be_v a_o mere_a covenant_n in_o law_n comprise_v only_o in_o the_o word_n yield_v and_o pay_v and_o not_o a_o express_a covenant_n and_o so_o only_o bind_v the_o testator_n but_o not_o the_o executor_n but_o roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v that_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n do_v lie_v against_o a_o executor_n upon_o a_o covenant_n in_o law_n executor_n covenant_n executor_n although_o he_o be_v not_o name_v but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o a_o heir_n for_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v by_o such_o a_o covenant_n and_o the_o reservation_n of_o the_o rent_n here_o do_v seem_v to_o be_v a_o express_a covenant_n for_o it_o be_v the_o agreement_n of_o both_o party_n viz._n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o lessee_n judicium_fw-la nisi_fw-la benskin_n and_o herick_n mich._n 1653._o banc._n sup_v benskin_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n against_o herick_n he_o a_o plaintiff_n lose_v his_o money_n by_o join_v false_a issue_n a_o verdict_n against_o he_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o tender_v the_o money_n due_a upon_o the_o obligation_n at_o the_o day_n and_o place_n of_o payment_n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n refuse_v to_o receive_v it_o upon_o this_o the_o money_n be_v bring_v into_o court_n by_o rule_n upon_o the_o defendant_n motion_n the_o plaintiff_n join_v issue_n that_o there_o be_v no_o tender_a and_o refusal_n and_o upon_o this_o a_o trial_n be_v have_v and_o a_o verdict_n find_v for_o the_o defendant_n that_o he_o do_v make_v tender_a and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v refuse_v to_o receive_v the_o
money_n and_o thereupon_o the_o defendant_n move_v to_o have_v the_o monié_v out_o of_o court_n roll_v chief_a justice_n peremptory_a peremptory_a the_o plaintiff_n have_v lose_v his_o money_n ây_a this_o verdict_n therefore_o let_v he_o show_v cause_n why_o the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o have_v they_o for_o it_o be_v peremptory_a to_o the_o plaintiff_n franklin_n mich._n 1653._o banc._n sup_v in_o a_o action_n of_o account_n the_o defendant_n be_v adjudge_v to_o account_v account_n motion_n for_o merchant_n to_o be_v join_v to_o auditor_n assign_v to_o receive_v a_o account_n and_o auditor_n be_v assign_v the_o court_n be_v move_v that_o they_o will_v order_v to_o join_v some_o merchant_n to_o the_o attorney_n on_o either_o side_n to_o help_v they_o to_o manage_v the_o account_n because_o the_o attorney_n be_v not_o skilful_a in_o such_o business_n roll_v chief_a justice_n we_o can_v make_v no_o rule_n for_o this_o but_o you_o may_v by_o consent_n advise_v with_o merchant_n to_o assist_v you_o in_o draw_v up_o the_o account_n mich._n 1653._o banc._n sup_v by_o roll_n chief_a justice_n witness_n one_o burn_v in_o the_o hand_n may_v be_v a_o witness_n one_o that_o have_v be_v burn_v in_o the_o hand_n for_o felony_n may_v notwithstanding_o be_v a_o witness_n in_o a_o cause_n for_o he_o be_v in_o a_o capacity_n to_o purchase_v land_n and_o his_o fault_n be_v purge_v by_o his_o punishment_n townsend_n and_o barker_n mich._n 1653._o banc._n sup_v trin._n 1653._o rot_n 743._o townsend_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o barker_n word_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n for_o word_n that_o have_v be_v a_o copartner_n with_o he_o in_o trade_n for_o speak_v these_o word_n of_o he_o you_o be_v a_o cozen_a knave_n and_o do_v cozen_v i_o of_o 1200_o l._n at_o one_o time_n and_o that_o be_v in_o make_v a_o account_n in_o the_o year_n 1648._o upon_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a because_o though_o they_o he_o speak_v of_o a_o tradesman_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o speak_v of_o he_o in_o reference_n to_o his_o trade_n but_o in_o reference_n to_o a_o account_n and_o although_o by_o way_n of_o reduction_n and_o consequence_n they_o may_v reflect_v upon_o his_o honesty_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o actionable_a and_o though_o his_o reputation_n be_v impair_v by_o speak_v they_o yet_o he_o can_v be_v indict_v for_o cozen_v in_o his_o trade_n by_o reason_n of_o they_o because_o they_o be_v speak_v of_o a_o singular_a and_o particular_a abuse_n and_o not_o of_o a_o general_a cozen_v use_v in_o his_o trade_n and_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v not_o for_o word_n which_o be_v only_o scandalous_a by_o way_n of_o reduction_n and_o if_o the_o word_n shall_v hinder_v the_o party_n to_o get_v a_o partner_n hereafter_o to_o trade_n with_o he_o yet_o he_o may_v use_v his_o trade_n and_o so_o can_v be_v prejudice_v nor_o be_v the_o word_n that_o he_o cheat_v he_o but_o that_o he_o cozen_v he_o which_o be_v not_o of_o so_o violent_a a_o construction_n wild_a on_o the_o other_o side_n say_v that_o here_o be_v a_o partnership_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o drive_v of_o a_o trade_n and_o without_o which_o it_o can_v be_v so_o well_o drive_v and_o the_o account_n be_v incident_a to_o all_o partnership_n and_o pray_v for_o judgement_n roll_v chief_a justice_n if_o the_o copartnership_n continue_v the_o word_n be_v actionable_a without_o doubt_n for_o than_o they_o must_v be_v speak_v of_o he_o in_o the_o way_n of_o his_o trade_n case_n case_n but_o here_o the_o partnership_n be_v end_v make_v the_o matter_n more_o considerable_a but_o yet_o as_o it_o be_v the_o word_n be_v scandalous_a and_o may_v hinder_v he_o from_o get_v a_o partner_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v and_o it_o may_v be_v he_o can_v manage_v his_o trade_n without_o a_o partner_n and_o although_o a_o account_n be_v a_o private_a thing_n yet_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v disgrace_v by_o the_o speak_n of_o the_o word_n and_o none_o will_v deal_v with_o a_o man_n that_o will_v cozen_v his_o own_o partner_n and_o we_o must_v countenance_v trade_n and_o traffic_n and_o man_n credit_n and_o the_o account_n be_v not_o so_o collateral_a a_o thing_n to_o trade_n as_o hales_n object_n as_o be_v the_o hire_v of_o a_o shop_n to_o trade_n in_o or_o the_o like_a german_n justice_n ad_fw-la idem_fw-la and_o say_v that_o copartnership_n be_v necessary_a to_o support_v trade_n and_o the_o keep_n of_o a_o true_a account_n be_v the_o principal_a thing_n between_o partner_n nicholas_n and_o ask_v justice_n ad_fw-la idem_fw-la judicium_fw-la nisi_fw-la pro_fw-la querente_fw-la bird_n and_o christopher_n mich._n 1653._o banc._n sup_v in_o this_o case_n upon_o give_v of_o a_o evidence_n in_o a_o trespass_n and_o ejectment_n deed._n extinguishment_n of_o a_o proviso_n in_o a_o deed._n it_o be_v say_v by_o roll_n chief_a justice_n that_o if_o i_o do_v enfeoff_v i._o s._n with_o a_o proviso_n contain_v in_o the_o deed_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o i_o to_o revoke_v this_o feoffment_n and_o afterward_o i_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o i._n s._n of_o the_o same_o land_n this_o be_v a_o extinguishment_n of_o the_o proviso_n of_o revocation_n olive_n and_o tongall_n mich._n 1653._o banc._n sup_v trin._n 1651._o rot_n 1426._o upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o ejectment_n ejectment_n special_a verdict_n in_o a_o trespass_n and_o ejectment_n the_o case_n in_o effect_n be_v this_o one_o who_o surname_n be_v mill_n seize_v of_o gavelkind-land_n in_o kent_n in_o fee_n by_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n devise_v these_o land_n to_o elizabeth_n his_o daughter_n in_o tail_n with_o a_o proviso_n in_o the_o will_n that_o if_o his_o daughter_n elizabeth_n do_v marry_v one_o of_o his_o own_o surname_n that_o then_o she_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n in_o fee-simple_n elizabeth_n marry_v one_o who_o surname_n be_v mill_n but_o common_o call_v and_o know_v by_o the_o name_n mill_n also_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o she_o have_v marry_v one_o of_o such_o a_o surname_n whereââ_n according_a to_o the_o proviso_n in_o the_o will_v she_o have_v a_o fee-simple_n in_o the_o land_n âevised_v unto_o she_o or_o whether_o his_o surname_n shall_v be_v account_v a_o distinct_a name_n from_o the_o testator_n so_o that_o elizabeth_n by_o the_o will_n can_v only_o have_v a_o estate_n in_o tail_n in_o the_o land_n devise_v unto_o she_o it_o be_v argue_v first_o that_o the_o name_n mill_n and_o mill_n shall_v not_o be_v say_v to_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o name_n no_o more_o than_o if_o she_o have_v marry_v one_o of_o a_o clear_a differ_a surname_n in_o sound_n yet_o common_o call_v also_o mill_n can_v she_o have_v be_v say_v to_o have_v marry_v one_o of_o his_o own_o surname_n and_o the_o proviso_n here_o be_v not_o a_o particular_a point_v out_o of_o the_o person_n who_o his_o daughter_n shall_v marry_v but_o a_o general_a limitation_n direct_v she_o to_o marry_v one_o of_o his_o own_o surname_n and_o this_o aught_o to_o have_v be_v punctual_o follow_v because_o the_o name_n be_v use_v to_o induce_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o devisor_n to_o enlarge_v the_o estate_n give_v by_o he_o if_o he_o have_v devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o daughter_n e._n if_o she_o shall_v marry_v a_o protestant_n or_o a_o earl_n she_o must_v marry_v one_o that_o be_v real_o so_o and_o not_o one_o call_v or_o only_o repute_v so_o and_o as_o to_o the_o objection_n that_o this_o construction_n will_v make_v contrariety_n in_o the_o will_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v this_o will_v not_o be_v if_o the_o will_v be_v take_v compositive_a as_o it_o be_v pen_v or_o together_o and_o not_o abstractive_a and_o take_v to_o piece_n and_o if_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v that_o she_o shall_v marry_v one_o who_o in_o truth_n be_v of_o his_o name_n there_o will_v be_v a_o contradiction_n in_o the_o will_n and_o here_o be_v a_o emphasis_n in_o the_o word_n own_o which_o must_v be_v mean_v his_o real_a name_n and_o not_o of_o a_o reputative_a name_n roll_v chief_a justice_n if_o a_o juror_n be_v return_v by_o the_o name_n of_o mill_n and_o be_v swear_v by_o the_o name_n of_o mill_n shall_v this_o be_v a_o mistryal_n quasi_fw-la non_fw-la and_o the_o word_n find_v alike_o as_o baxter_n and_o backster_n at_o a_o other_o day_n the_o case_n be_v put_v again_o by_o hales_n and_o argue_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o he_o make_v divers_a point_n in_o the_o case_n but_o i_o can_v not_o well_o hear_v he_o but_o the_o only_a point_n insist_v on_o be_v the_o point_n former_o speak_v to_o and_o the_o sum_n of_o his_o argument_n be_v that_o we_o be_v in_o
corpus_fw-la say_fw-la that_o he_o have_v no_o more_o to_o say_v than_o what_o he_o have_v former_o offer_v only_o he_o add_v that_o it_o be_v a_o tender_a and_o a_o lead_a case_n and_o therefore_o to_o be_v well_o advise_v of_o roll_v chief_a justice_n for_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o return_n return_v return_v i_o conceive_v it_o too_o general_a for_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v in_o what_o the_o book_n be_v scandalous_a for_o the_o publish_n whereof_o he_o be_v commit_v 2_o i_o conceive_v that_o the_o order_n of_o parliament_n cease_v with_o the_o parliament_n order_n order_n which_o be_v dissolve_v as_o a_o order_n of_o one_o session_n of_o parliament_n end_v with_o the_o session_n committee_n committee_n and_o be_v not_o like_o a_o act_n which_o continue_v after_o the_o parliament_n and_o all_o committee_n make_v by_o order_n of_o parliament_n do_v cease_v by_o dissolve_v of_o the_o parliament_n but_o those_o which_o be_v make_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n do_v continue_v afterward_o and_o this_o individual_a parliament_n be_v dissolve_v they_o can_v now_o make_v no_o further_a order_n bail_n bail_n and_o so_o the_o prisoner_n may_v lie_v perpetual_o in_o prison_n and_o he_o have_v already_o lie_v long_o in_o prison_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v reason_n he_o shall_v he_o bail_v the_o prisoner_n be_v admonish_v to_o be_v quiet_a and_o not_o henceforth_o to_o disturb_v the_o state_n the_o prisoner_n be_v order_v to_o bring_v surety_n to_o be_v bind_v in_o 500_o l._n for_o his_o appearance_n here_o the_o next_o term_n and_o sic_fw-la de_fw-la die_v in_o diem_fw-la until_o mr._n attorney_n will_v proceed_v against_o he_o if_o he_o will_v proceed_v at_o all_o hudson_n and_o dickenson_n hill_n 1653._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o plaintif_a expedition_n for_o entry_n of_o a_o nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la for_o expedition_n that_o a_o nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la may_v be_v enter_v against_o he_o for_o expedition_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o take_v away_o his_o cattle_n wherein_o he_o have_v obtain_v a_o verdict_n because_o he_o have_v declare_v for_o take_v away_o 6_o mare_n and_o colt_n and_o do_v not_o show_v how_o many_o mare_n and_o how_o many_o colt_n particular_o roll_v chief_a justice_n let_v a_o nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la be_v enter_v pinchard_n and_o fowke_n hill_n 1653._o anc_fw-la sup_v pinchard_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o fowke_n assumpsit_fw-la arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la and_o declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintif_n will_v forbear_v to_o protest_v a_o bill_n of_o exchange_n draw_v upon_o the_o defendant_n that_o he_o will_v pay_v the_o money_n when_o he_o shall_v next_o come_v to_o london_n and_o upon_o a_o issue_n join_v and_o a_o verdict_n find_v for_o the_o plaintif_a it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o here_o be_v no_o consideration_n set_v forth_o to_o ground_n the_o promise_n upon_o for_o he_o do_v not_o show_v that_o he_o come_v to_o london_n but_o show_v that_o he_o die_v at_o plymouth_n and_o come_v not_o to_o london_n roll_v chief_a justice_n duty_n consideration_n duty_n the_o come_n to_o london_n be_v allege_v to_o no_o purpose_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n be_v a_o duty_n and_o the_o money_n to_o be_v pay_v be_v receive_v beyond_o sea_n and_o so_o be_v a_o duty_n and_o make_v a_o good_a consideration_n therefore_o let_v the_o plaintif_n take_v his_o judgement_n pasc_n 1654._o banc._n sup_v it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o court_n that_o when_o a_o informer_n have_v attach_v his_o action_n in_o a_o court_n another_o informer_n can_v inform_v for_o the_o same_o thing_n informer_n a_o good_a plea_n against_o a_o informer_n and_o it_o he_o do_v it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o bar_n to_o the_o second_o informer_n that_o a_o information_n be_v depend_v against_o he_o for_o the_o same_o thing_n note_n trin._n 1654._o banc._n sup_v by_o roll_n chief_a justice_n a_o bailif_n of_o a_o liberty_n have_v return_v of_o writ_n bailif_n how_o a_o rescous_a be_v to_o be_v express_v bailif_n and_o therefore_o a_o rescous_a make_v from_o he_o must_v be_v express_v to_o be_v out_o of_o his_o hand_n but_o a_o rescous_a make_v from_o the_o sheriff_n bailif_n must_v be_v express_v to_o be_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o sheriff_n bailif_n for_o the_o bailif_n be_v but_o the_o sheriff_n servant_n patnell_n and_o brooke_n trin._n 1654._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v upon_o a_o affidavit_fw-la to_o stay_v execution_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v for_o a_o administrator_n querela_fw-la to_o stay_v execution_n upon_o a_o judgement_n audita_fw-la querela_fw-la because_o the_o letter_n of_o administration_n be_v repeal_v before_o the_o judgement_n enter_v roll_v chief_a justice_n the_o matter_n come_v not_o legal_o in_o question_n before_o we_o you_o must_v bring_v your_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la yet_o let_v hern_n the_o secondary_a examine_v it_o trin._n 1654._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v for_o a_o writ_n of_o distringas_fw-la against_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o a_o town_n in_o huntingtonshire_n plea_n for_o a_o distringas_fw-la against_o inhabitant_n of_o a_o town_n plea_n for_o throw_v in_o of_o bank_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o bedford_n in_o his_o drain_v land_n roll_v chief_a justice_n take_v it_o but_o at_o the_o return_n of_o the_o write_v the_o inhabitant_n may_v plead_v to_o you_o notwithstanding_o noy_n the_o late_a king_n attorney_n will_v not_o have_v suffer_v it_o note_n and_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n trin._n 1654._o banc._n sup_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n for_o not_o return_v a_o fieti_fw-la facias_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a special_o move_v that_o the_o defendant_n may_v plead_v special_o and_o a_o jury_n be_v return_v to_o try_v the_o issue_n and_o after_o the_o defendant_n file_v the_o return_n of_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la wadham_n windham_n move_v that_o the_o defendant_n may_v waive_n their_o general_a plea_n of_o not_o guilty_a and_o may_v plead_v special_o viz._n that_o they_o have_v execute_v the_o writ_n roll_v chief_a justice_n amendment_n amendment_n you_o have_v plead_v already_o and_o it_o be_v in_o our_o power_n whether_o we_o will_v suffer_v you_o to_o alter_v your_o plea_n or_o not_o and_o we_o will_v not_o do_v it_o without_o the_o plaintif_n will_v consent_v therefore_o make_v the_o best_a of_o that_o plea_n you_o have_v plead_v upon_o your_o trial_n oil_n and_o marshal_n trin._n 1654._o banc._n sup_v wild_a upon_o a_o rule_n to_o show_v cause_n why_o a_o prohibition_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o court_n of_o policy_n of_o assurance_n in_o london_n assurance_n against_o grant_v a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o court_n of_o policy_n of_o assurance_n show_v for_o cause_n that_o the_o defendant_n have_v plead_v there_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v reply_v and_o that_o the_o cause_n be_v ready_a for_o trial_n and_o that_o the_o principal_a matter_n be_v fit_a to_o be_v try_v there_o and_o they_o have_v authority_n to_o try_v it_o roll_v chief_a justice_n if_o they_o have_v jurisdiction_n of_o the_o principal_a matter_n they_o have_v also_o jurisdiction_n of_o all_o matter_n incident_a thereunto_o trial_n jurisdiction_n trial_n and_o they_o may_v try_v they_o according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o their_o law_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o the_o common-law_n therefore_o discharge_v the_o former_a rule_n trin._n 1654._o banc._n sup_v by_o roll_n chief_a justice_n sea-wall_n who_o of_o common_a right_n be_v to_o repair_v a_o sea-wall_n if_o no_o particular_a person_n by_o custom_n be_v bind_v to_o repair_v a_o sea-wall_n wherein_o a_o breach_n be_v make_v the_o whole_a level_n be_v bind_v to_o do_v it_o trin._n 1654._o banc._n sup_v upon_o evidence_n give_v in_o a_o trial_n at_o the_o bar_n between_o sir_n john_n bridges_n revoke_v how_o a_o will_n may_v be_v revoke_v and_o my_o lord_n chandois_n it_o be_v say_v by_o roll_n chief_a justice_n that_o one_o may_v revoke_v a_o will_n in_o write_v by_o paroll_n and_o may_v revive_v it_o again_o by_o paroll_n trin._n 1654._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v for_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la for_o one_o outlawed_a in_o felony_n corpus_fw-la for_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la because_o he_o can_v be_v try_v there_o where_o the_o felony_n be_v do_v until_o the_o outlawry_n be_v reverse_v but_o it_o be_v pray_v for_o the_o protector_n that_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la may_v not_o be_v grant_v because_o the_o prisoner_n stand_v commit_v for_o divers_a felony_n and_o rape_n roll_v chief_a justice_n he_o shall_v be_v bring_v hither_o by_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la to_o reverse_v the_o outlawry_n but_o we_o
the_o record_n it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o challenge_n to_o the_o array_n be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o record_n but_o aught_o to_o be_v determine_v whether_o it_o be_v good_a or_o not_o by_o the_o judge_n before_o who_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o cause_n shall_v have_v be_v challenge_n by_o who_o to_o be_v determine_v demurrer_n to_o a_o challenge_n if_o the_o challenge_n have_v not_o be_v take_v and_o so_o have_v it_o be_v rule_v upon_o serious_a advice_n in_o the_o common-plea_n and_o it_o be_v then_o likewise_o say_v if_o there_o be_v a_o demurrer_n to_o a_o challenge_n at_o the_o assize_n the_o judge_n of_o assize_n may_v determine_v it_o there_o or_o over-rule_v it_o or_o adjourn_v it_o to_o be_v hear_v at_o another_o time_n sum_n and_o sir_n john_n lenthall_n mich._n 1655._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v inform_v that_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v former_o bring_v against_o sir_n john_n lenthall_n and_o that_o there_o be_v judgement_n execution_n for_o sir_n john_n lenthall_n the_o mareschall_n to_o appear_v that_o he_o may_v be_v in_o execution_n and_o a_o execution_n thereupon_o take_v out_o against_o he_o but_o that_o he_o abscond_v himself_o that_o be_v can_v not_o be_v take_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v pray_v in_o regard_n he_o be_v a_o officer_n of_o this_o court_n that_o the_o court_n will_v order_v he_o to_o appear_v here_o that_o he_o may_v be_v commit_v in_o execution_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o middlesex_n but_o glyn_n chief_a justice_n answer_v if_o sir_n john_n lenthall_n do_v appear_v here_o and_o you_o pray_v he_o in_o execution_n we_o can_v commit_v he_o to_o no_o other_o prison_n but_o the_o marshalsea_n for_o that_o be_v the_o prison_n of_o this_o court_n and_o to_o commit_v he_o to_o that_o prison_n of_o which_o he_o be_v the_o keeper_n without_o secure_v the_o prisoner_n there_o before_o we_o do_v it_o will_v be_v a_o escape_n in_o law_n of_o all_o the_o prisoner_n therefore_o let_v sir_n john_n show_v cause_n why_o he_o shall_v not_o pay_v the_o debt_n for_o it_o be_v neither_o for_o his_o own_o credit_n nor_o the_o honour_n of_o this_o court_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o satisfy_v his_o debt_n fardres_n and_o proud_a mich._n 1655._o banc._n sup_v hardres_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o proud_a promise_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o promise_n and_o declare_v that_o whereas_o he_o at_o the_o instance_n and_o request_n of_o the_o defendant_n have_v take_v pain_n to_o reconcile_v difference_n betwixt_o the_o defendant_n and_o i._o s._n and_o other_o the_o defendant_n do_v assume_v and_o promise_v unto_o the_o plaintif_a to_o pay_v unto_o he_o 100_o l._n at_o a_o certain_a day_n and_o for_o not_o pay_v the_o money_n according_o he_o bring_v his_o action_n and_o upon_o non-assumpsit_a plead_v and_o a_o verdict_n find_v for_o the_o plaintif_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n 1._o that_o here_o be_v no_o consideration_n set_v forth_o in_o the_o declaration_n to_o ground_v the_o promise_n upon_o for_o it_o be_v only_o say_v that_o in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintif_n have_v take_v pain_n etc._n etc._n execute_v consideration_n execute_v he_o do_v promise_v etc._n etc._n and_o this_o be_v a_o consideration_n execute_v and_o not_o sufficient_a to_o ground_v a_o promise_n upon_o and_o one_o hunt_v and_o dier_n case_n be_v cite_v for_o proof_n 2_o he_o do_v not_o show_v what_o pain_n he_o have_v take_v and_o so_o it_o can_v be_v know_v whether_o his_o pain_n be_v sufficient_a to_o ground_v the_o promise_n upon_o 3_o he_o say_v that_o he_o take_v pain_n to_o reconcile_v difference_n betwixt_o the_o defendant_n and_o i._o s._n and_o other_o and_o do_v not_o show_v who_o these_o other_o be_v the_o two_o last_o exception_n be_v overrule_v without_o speak_v to_o and_o to_o the_o first_o wild_a answer_v that_o here_o be_v a_o continue_a consideration_n consideration_n continue_v consideration_n though_o the_o pain_n take_v be_v pass_v for_o it_o be_v say_v he_o take_v the_o pain_n at_o the_o instance_n and_o request_n of_o the_o plaintif_a glyn_n chief_a justice_n it_o be_v as_o you_o say_v courtesy_n voluntary_a courtesy_n for_o here_o be_v more_o than_o a_o voluntary_a courtesy_n upon_o which_o no_o consideration_n for_o a_o promise_n can_v be_v ground_v for_o the_o pain_n here_o be_v undertake_v at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o plaintif_n judicium_fw-la nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n mich._n 1655._o banc._n sup_v by_o glyn_n chief_a justice_n not_o where_o one_o may_v appear_v by_o attorney_n where_o not_o if_o one_o come_v in_o upon_o the_o eâigent_a he_o may_v appear_v by_o his_o attorney_n but_o if_o he_o come_v in_o upon_o the_o outlawry_n he_o must_v appear_v in_o his_o proper_a person_n and_o not_o by_o his_o attorney_n and_o so_o be_v the_o constant_a practice_n of_o the_o common-plea_n and_o of_o this_o court_n also_o nota._n london_n and_o wilcocks_n mich._n 1655._o banc_n sup_v london_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o wilcock_n inter_fw-la alia_fw-la trespass_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o trespass_n for_o take_v and_o carry_v away_o 40_o load_n of_o corn_n in_o the_o straw_n upon_o a_o verdict_n find_v for_o the_o plaintif_a it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o declaration_n be_v uncertain_a for_o the_o plaintif_n have_v declare_v for_o 40_o load_n of_o corn_n in_o the_o straw_n and_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v whether_o they_o be_v horse-loads_a or_o cartloads_a or_o what_o other_o load_n of_o corn_n they_o be_v but_o glyn_n chief_a justice_n answer_v that_o it_o be_v well_o enough_o express_v for_o it_o be_v of_o corn_n in_o the_o straw_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v cartloads_a and_o therefore_o let_v the_o plaintif_n have_v his_o judgement_n judgement_n judgement_n q._n if_o the_o action_n have_v be_v lay_v in_o the_o county_n of_o cornwell_n where_o it_o be_v usual_a to_o carry_v corn_n in_o the_o straw_n upon_o horse_n whether_o the_o declaration_n will_v have_v be_v good_a wood_n and_o gunston_n mich._n 1655._o banc._n sup_v will_v bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o gunston_n for_o speak_v of_o scandalous_a word_n against_o word_n for_o a_o new_a trial_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o ãâã_d word_n and_o among_o other_o word_n for_o call_v he_o traitor_n and_o obteyn_n a_o verdict_n against_o he_o at_o the_o bar_n wherein_o the_o jury_n give_v 1500_o l._n damage_n upon_o the_o supposition_n that_o the_o damage_n be_v excessive_a and_o that_o the_o jury_n do_v favour_v the_o plaintif_n the_o defendant_n move_v for_o a_o new_a trial_n but_o sergeant_n maynard_n oppose_v it_o and_o say_v that_o after_o a_o verdict_n the_o partiality_n of_o the_o jury_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v question_v nor_o be_v there_o any_o precedent_n for_o it_o in_o our_o book_n of_o the_o law_n and_o it_o will_v be_v of_o dangerous_a consequence_n if_o it_o shall_v be_v suffer_v and_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o damage_n give_v can_v be_v no_o cause_n for_o a_o new_a trial_n but_o if_o it_o be_v the_o damage_n be_v not_o here_o excessive_a if_o the_o word_n speak_v be_v well_o consider_v for_o they_o tend_v to_o take_v away_o the_o plaintiff_n estate_n and_o his_o life_n windham_n on_o the_o other_o side_n press_v for_o a_o new_a trial_n and_o say_v it_o be_v a_o pack_v business_n else_o there_o can_v not_o have_v be_v so_o great_a damage_n and_o the_o court_n have_v power_n in_o extraordinary_a case_n such_o as_o this_o be_v to_o grant_v a_o new_a trial_n glyn_n chief_a justice_n partial_a discretion_n of_o the_o court._n discretion_n judicial_a arbitrary_a the_o court_n not_o to_o be_v intend_v partial_a it_o be_v in_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o court_n in_o some_o case_n to_o grant_v a_o new_a trial_n but_o this_o must_v be_v a_o judicial_a and_o not_o a_o arbitrary_a discretion_n and_o it_o be_v frequent_a in_o our_o book_n for_o the_o court_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o miscarriage_n of_o jury_n and_o to_o grant_v new_a trial_n upon_o they_o and_o it_o be_v for_o the_o people_n benefit_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o for_o a_o jury_n may_v sometime_o by_o indirect_a deal_n be_v move_v to_o side_n with_o one_o party_n and_o not_o to_o be_v indifferent_a betwixt_o they_o but_o it_o can_v be_v so_o intend_v of_o the_o court_n wherefore_o let_v there_o be_v a_o new_a trial_n the_o next_o term_n and_o the_o defendant_n shall_v pay_v full_a cost_v and_o judgement_n to_o be_v upon_o this_o verdict_n to_o stand_v for_o security_n to_o pay_v what_o shall_v be_v recover_v upon_o the_o next_o verdict_n grant_v grant_v the_o protector_n and_o buckner_n mich._n 1655._o banc._n sup_v buckner_n be_v indict_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o jac._n stab_v special_a verdict_n upon_o a_o endictment_n upon_o the_o
the_o money_n be_v not_o pay_v a_o judgement_n be_v obtain_v against_o white_a for_o the_o money_n white_a make_v his_o will_n and_o make_v his_o heir_n at_o law_n his_o executor_n and_o die_v leave_v land_n to_o descend_v white_a as_o heir_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v this_o judgement_n it_o be_v argue_v by_o the_o council_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n that_o the_o writ_n do_v lie_v because_o although_o the_o action_n in_o the_o former_a judgement_n be_v but_o a_o personal_a action_n yet_o in_o this_o case_n the_o land_n of_o the_o heir_n may_v be_v charge_v by_o the_o judgement_n elegit_fw-la heir_n elegit_fw-la for_o a_o elegit_fw-la may_v be_v thereupon_o take_v out_o to_o charge_n âis_n land_n and_o therefore_o the_o judgement_n concern_v he_o as_o heir_n as_o well_o as_o executor_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v reason_n he_o shall_v bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n because_o he_o may_v be_v prejudice_v by_o it_o executor_n executor_n and_o a_o case_n in_o trin._n 29_o eliz._n rot_v 631._o banc._n reg._n be_v cite_v that_o the_o heir_n be_v pridy_a to_o the_o judgement_n and_o therefore_o shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n error_n error_n and_o he_o be_v not_o mere_o terr-tenant_n 13_o e._n 4.2_o roll_v justice_n the_o terr-tenant_n sole_a shall_v not_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o a_o extent_n error_n error_n and_o in_o the_o case_n at_o the_o bar_n the_o heir_n be_v not_o privy_a to_o the_o judgement_n and_o the_o extent_n be_v only_o upon_o he_o as_o terr-tenant_n and_o he_o be_v not_o make_v privy_a to_o the_o judgement_n by_o the_o extent_n but_o after_o execution_n he_o may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o he_o say_v bail_n bail_n the_o bail_n can_v bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o the_o judgement_n give_v against_o the_o principal_a and_o the_o same_o reason_n be_v here_o and_o it_o will_v be_v very_o hard_a to_o maintain_v this_o writ_n of_o error_n adjourn_v to_o the_o next_o term_n terry_o and_o baxter_n trin._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n pasc_n 23_o car._n rot_v 394._o terry_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la against_o baxter_n award_n demurrer_n upon_o a_o dclaration_n in_o assumpsit_fw-la to_o stand_v to_o a_o award_n to_o stand_v to_o a_o award_n the_o defendant_n plead_v nul_fw-fr arbitrement_n the_o plaintiff_n set_v forth_o the_o award_n and_o assign_v a_o breach_n the_o defendant_n demur_n and_o for_o cause_n show_v that_o part_n of_o the_o award_n be_v to_o pay_v 5_o l._n to_o the_o poor_a of_o the_o parish_n of_o d._n which_o be_v not_o within_o the_o submission_n and_o so_o the_o award_n be_v not_o good_a rolle_n justice_n answer_v if_o the_o award_n be_v void_a to_o the_o 5_o l._n award_n award_v good_a in_o part_n i_o a_o good_a award_n award_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o poor_a yet_o it_o be_v good_a to_o the_o rest_n for_o it_o be_v perfect_a as_o to_o the_o end_n of_o all_o difference_n between_o they_o which_o be_v submit_v and_o therefore_o show_v cause_n on_o monday_n next_o why_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n morefield_n and_o webb_n trin._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n pasc_n 23_o car._n rot_v 50._o webb_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o morefield_n in_o the_o palace_n court_n at_o westminster_n case_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o have_v a_o judgement_n morefield_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o this_o court_n to_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n and_o assign_v these_o error_n 1._o it_o be_v not_o show_v in_o the_o declaration_n that_o the_o cause_n of_o action_n be_v infra_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la palatii_fw-la but_o rolle_n justice_n answer_v jurisdiction_n jurisdiction_n that_o it_o be_v show_v to_o be_v infra_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la curiae_fw-la and_o that_o be_v good_a enough_o for_o the_o court_n be_v allege_v to_o be_v hold_v by_o letter_n patent_n retorn_a retorn_a a_o second_o exception_n be_v that_o there_o be_v not_o fifteen_o day_n for_o the_o retorn_a of_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la as_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v but_o to_o this_o rolle_n justice_n also_o answer_v that_o the_o court_n be_v hold_v by_o letter_n patent_n and_o therefore_o it_o may_v be_v retornable_a within_o fifteen_o day_n though_o by_o the_o usual_a course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n it_o can_v and_o therefore_o order_v the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o show_v better_a matter_n otherwise_o judgement_n shall_v be_v affirm_v against_o he_o the_o king_n and_o holland_n trin._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n the_o case_n between_o the_o king_n and_o holland_n be_v move_v again_o inquisition_n for_o quash_a a_o inquisition_n for_o the_o king_n inquisition_n and_o the_o council_n against_o the_o king_n move_v that_o the_o inquisition_n find_v for_o the_o king_n to_o entitle_v he_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o copyhold_n may_v be_v quash_v because_o the_o king_n can_v be_v entitle_v to_o such_o a_o use_n because_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n in_o privity_n only_o and_o cite_v the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o of_o use_n use_v and_o cook_n 1._o rep_n 123_o and_o say_v that_o the_o king_n can_v be_v entitle_v ot_fw-mi copyhold_n land_n of_o a_o alien_n much_o less_o to_o the_o use_n of_o copyhold_n land_n trust_n copyhold_n king_n wrong_v protection_n trust_n if_o he_o shall_v 1._o the_o lord_n will_v be_v wrong_v which_o the_o king_n ought_v not_o to_o do_v but_o to_o protect_v his_o subject_n for_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v not_o only_a matter_n of_o honour_n to_o the_o king_n but_o also_o of_o trust_n in_o the_o crown_n 2_o a_o stranger_n be_v wrong_v by_o it_o 3_o the_o copyholder_n of_o the_o manor_n can_v have_v remedy_n for_o the_o injury_n do_v he_o suit_n suit_n for_o he_o ought_v to_o sue_v in_o the_o lord_n court_n and_o not_o else_o where_o and_o here_o he_o can_v do_v it_o and_o the_o rule_n in_o law_n be_v de_fw-mi minimis_fw-la non_fw-la curate_n lex_fw-la and_o it_o be_v much_o less_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n to_o have_v a_o copyhold_n estate_n honour_n honour_n which_o be_v a_o base_a tenure_n but_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v this_o use_n he_o shall_v be_v in_o a_o worse_a condition_n than_o a_o subject_n to_o this_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v so_o in_o case_n which_o touch_v his_o royalty_n and_o may_v be_v a_o disparagement_n to_o he_o copyhold_n copyhold_n which_o indeed_o do_v not_o make_v he_o in_o a_o worse_a condition_n though_o it_o may_v seem_v so_o but_o it_o be_v more_o for_o his_o honour_n and_o a_o copyhold_n be_v a_o estate_n at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v protect_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o king_n can_v be_v tenant_n at_o will_n to_o any_o trust_n alien_n trust_n and_o therefore_o can_v have_v a_o copyhold_n estate_n and_o a_o alien_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o a_o trust_n because_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n in_o action_n which_o a_o alien_n can_v have_v and_o therefore_o he_o can_v derive_v it_o from_o he_o twisden_n for_o the_o king_n in_o his_o argument_n consider_v 1._o whether_o the_o king_n can_v have_v a_o use_n at_o the_o common_a law_n which_o be_v for_o a_o alien_n 2._o whether_o a_o trust_n differ_v from_o a_o use_n for_o the_o first_o he_o say_v that_o a_o alien_n may_v purchase_v land_n prerogative_n alien_n prerogative_n and_o a_o use_n at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o he_o can_v retain_v they_o therefore_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v they_o by_o his_o prerogative_n and_o a_o use_n be_v not_o a_o thing_n in_o privity_n but_o be_v a_o ancient_a inheritance_n at_o the_o common_a law_n 2_o there_o be_v no_o confidence_n annex_v to_o cestui_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n or_o to_o the_o feoffor_a but_o may_v be_v dispose_v of_o 3_o thing_n privity_n in_o action_n may_v be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n privity_n privity_n and_o a_o use_n be_v a_o inheritance_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o chattel_n 4_o a_o use_n be_v grantable_a over_o privity_n privity_n and_o therefore_o may_v be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n lose_v in_o the_o statute_n be_v to_o be_v intend_v that_o it_o may_v be_v lose_v for_o the_o difficulty_n of_o find_v such_o subtle_a conveyance_n and_o not_o that_o the_o right_n be_v real_o lose_v trust_n trust_n and_o for_o a_o trust_v it_o be_v but_o a_o new_a name_n give_v to_o a_o use_n and_o invent_v to_o defraud_v the_o statute_n of_o use_n and_o a_o trust_n of_o a_o copyhold_n be_v all_o one_o with_o another_o trust_n for_o it_o be_v the_o take_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n and_o not_o the_o estate_n in_o
be_v account_v peril_n of_o the_o sea_n wood_n against_o clemence_n mich._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n hill_n 22_o car._n rot_v 804._o wood_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n to_o stand_v to_o a_o award_n against_o clemence_n plead_v demurrer_n upon_o a_o award_n plead_v the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o arbitrator_n make_v no_o award_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o umpire_n make_v a_o award_n and_o set_v it_o forth_o at_o large_a the_o defendant_n demur_n and_o for_o cause_n show_v that_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o plead_n that_o the_o umpire_n be_v choose_v before_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v for_o it_o appear_v not_o that_o the_o arbitrator_n can_v not_o agree_v in_o make_v the_o award_n or_o that_o they_o have_v any_o power_n to_o make_v a_o umpire_n 2_o the_o award_n be_v make_v for_o satisfaction_n to_o the_o owner_n and_o mariner_n of_o the_o ship_n concern_v which_o the_o submission_n be_v make_v award_n award_n and_o one_o of_o they_o be_v the_o plaintiff_n in_o this_o action_n and_o they_o can_v arbitrate_v that_o the_o money_n which_o concern_v one_o shall_v be_v pay_v to_o another_o and_o so_o all_o the_o award_n be_v naught_o also_o here_o be_v nothing_o arbitrate_v concern_v john_n acton_n the_o master_n of_o the_o ship_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o party_n within_o the_o submission_n roll_v justice_n as_o to_o the_o first_o exception_n it_o be_v not_o a_o material_a one_o as_o i_o conceive_v but_o give_v a_o note_n of_o your_o exception_n to_o the_o council_n of_o the_o other_o side_n and_o bring_v we_o book_n postea_fw-la frere_n and_o other_o against_o mich._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v for_o 1500_o l._n upon_o a_o deed_n of_o charter-party_n debt_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o debt_n the_o plaintif_n have_v a_o verdict_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o offer_v for_o cause_n that_o the_o declaration_n be_v insufficient_a for_o it_o appear_v not_o by_o it_o that_o the_o defendant_n be_v indebt_v to_o the_o plaintif_a and_o then_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n for_o the_o declaration_n only_o say_v that_o he_o be_v indebt_v as_o it_o appear_v but_o show_v now_o how_o roll_v justice_n say_v it_o be_v by_o indenture_n and_o well_o enough_o dyer_n 2_o 3_o phil._n and_o mar._n f._n 148._o plowden_n 121._o 122._o covenant_n debt_n covenant_n buckleys_n case_n 143._o browning_n and_o beestons_n case_n 21_o e._n 4._o f._n 29_o he_o say_v either_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n or_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n lie_v here_o for_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o charter-party_n here_o be_v not_o indeed_o a_o perfect_a allegation_n yet_o it_o be_v well_o enough_o for_o it_o have_v be_v usual_o thus_o plead_v speak_v to_o it_o again_o wednesday_n next_o dison_n against_o bartue_n mich._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n dison_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o assault_n and_o battery_n and_o take_n of_o his_o good_n battery_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o assault_n and_o battery_n against_o bartue_n and_o have_v a_o verdict_n the_o defendant_n move_v ââ_o arrest_v of_o judgement_n and_o show_v for_o cause_n that_o the_o declaration_n be_v âââ_o good_a for_o it_o be_v with_o a_o quod_fw-la cum_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n vi_fw-la et_fw-la ââmis_fw-la be_v not_o good_a for_o it_o be_v not_o a_o direct_a affirmative_a that_o the_o defendant_n do_v the_o trespass_n but_o it_o be_v only_o a_o implication_n that_o he_o do_v it_o but_o as_o it_o be_v it_o may_v have_v be_v good_a if_o the_o action_n have_v be_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o judgement_n be_v stay_v till_o the_o plaintif_n shall_v move_v mich._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o obligation_n to_o stand_v to_o a_o award_n plead_v demurrer_n upon_o a_o award_n plead_v the_o defendant_n plead_v nullum_fw-la arbitrium_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n reply_v and_o set_v forth_o the_o award_n and_o assign_v a_o breach_n the_o defendant_n demur_n the_o plaintiff_n after_o demurrer_n move_v the_o court_n that_o he_o may_v discontinue_v his_o action_n but_o the_o court_n say_v that_o after_o a_o demurrer_n upon_o a_o arbitration_n it_o be_v not_o usual_a to_o discontinue_v the_o action_n discontinuance_n discontinuance_n but_o let_v nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la be_v enter_v if_o cause_n be_v not_o show_v to_o the_o contrary_n mich._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v by_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr upon_o a_o obligation_n make_v to_o the_o feme_fw-fr dum_fw-la sola_fw-la fuit_fw-la feme_fw-fr arrest_v of_o judgement_n by_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr and_o the_o declaration_n be_v ad_fw-la damnum_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n have_v a_o verdict_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o for_o cause_n show_v that_o the_o declaration_n shall_v not_o be_v ad_fw-la damnum_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la declaration_n declaration_n but_o only_o ad_fw-la damnum_fw-la of_o the_o husband_n only_o but_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o the_o declaration_n be_v well_o enough_o and_o say_v it_o be_v the_o usual_a way_n of_o declare_v in_o such_o action_n and_o the_o money_n due_a upon_o the_o obligation_n not_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o feme_fw-fr while_o she_o be_v sole_a it_o be_v damage_n to_o she_o and_o now_o be_v covert_a it_o be_v a_o damage_n to_o the_o baron_n also_o and_o so_o it_o be_v ad_fw-la damnum_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la 16_o e._n 4._o therefore_o let_v the_o plaintiff_n take_v his_o judgement_n quatermans_n case_n mich._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o quaterman_n alter_v ancient_a use_n of_o practic_n alter_v roll_v justice_n say_v that_o out_o of_o indulgence_n to_o the_o bail_n it_o have_v be_v the_o use_n of_o late_a time_n that_o if_o the_o bail_n do_v bring_v in_o the_o principal_a before_o the_o retorn_a of_o the_o second_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la which_o be_v take_v out_o against_o the_o bail_n discharge_v discharge_v thereupon_o to_o discharge_v the_o bail_n but_o ancient_o it_o be_v not_o so_o but_o it_o be_v then_o count_v too_o late_o to_o bring_v he_o in_o hill_n and_o harris_n micst_a 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v against_o divers_a executor_n executor_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o executor_n the_o defendant_n plead_v full_o administer_v and_o upon_o this_o a_o issue_n be_v join_v and_o a_o verdict_n find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o there_o be_v contrariety_n between_o the_o issue_n join_v and_o the_o verdict_n find_v for_o the_o action_n be_v entire_a against_o all_o the_o executor_n and_o they_o have_v all_o plead_v full_o administer_v verdict_n verdict_n and_o upon_o this_o the_o issue_n be_v join_v and_o the_o veredict_v find_v that_o some_o of_o the_o executor_n have_v full_o administer_v and_o that_o 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ordinary_a trespass_n by_o enter_v into_o another_o land_n which_o be_v not_o so_o violent_a as_o a_o forceable_a entry_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v but_o let_v we_o see_v the_o copy_n of_o the_o endictment_n gibbs_n against_o dunn_n mich._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n gibbs_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o dunn_n word_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o word_n for_o these_o several_a word_n speak_v of_o he_o by_o the_o defendant_n wife_n at_o several_a time_n viz._n thou_o be_v a_o thief_n for_o steal_v my_o corn_n out_o of_o my_o barn_n and_o at_o another_o time_n for_o say_v thou_o be_v a_o thief_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v a_o verdict_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o entire_a damage_n be_v give_v for_o both_o the_o word_n whereas_o the_o first_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a intendment_n damage_n entire_a intendment_n for_o the_o
there_o be_v no_o issue_n join_v and_o therefore_o there_o can_v be_v no_o judgement_n and_o it_o be_v a_o direct_a jeofail_n and_o it_o be_v not_o help_v by_o the_o verdict_n for_o it_o be_v no_o trial_n and_o not_o a_o mistryal_n which_o a_o verdict_n may_v help_v if_o there_o be_v two_o or_o three_o thing_n in_o a_o declaration_n upon_o which_o a_o issue_n may_v be_v join_v if_o a_o issue_n be_v join_v upon_o any_o of_o they_o it_o be_v well_o but_o here_o be_v no_o issue_n join_v at_o all_o for_o the_o replication_n do_v no_o more_o but_o affirm_v the_o wrong_n do_v as_o the_o count_n do_v therefore_o consider_v how_o you_o can_v help_v it_o postea_fw-la mich._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n upon_o the_o read_n of_o a_o retorn_a of_o a_o writ_n of_o privilege_n grant_v for_o one_o to_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o place_n of_o a_o alderman_n of_o the_o town_n of_o stafford_n privilege_n exception_n to_o a_o retorn_a of_o a_o write_v of_o privilege_n hales_n take_v these_o exception_n to_o the_o retorn_a 1._o that_o one_o cause_n show_v for_o the_o disfranchise_n the_o party_n be_v that_o he_o have_v do_v contrary_a to_o his_o oath_n disfranchisement_n disfranchisement_n which_o he_o say_v be_v no_o sufficient_a cause_n for_o the_o dis-franchising_a of_o the_o party_n for_o their_o letter_n patent_n do_v not_o warrant_v it_o a_o second_o cause_n return_v be_v for_o that_o he_o do_v not_o make_v a_o account_n of_o such_o money_n as_o he_o have_v receive_v for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o city_n and_o this_o concern_v not_o the_o party_n as_o a_o alderman_n and_o therefore_o his_o misdemeanour_n in_o that_o office_n can_v be_v no_o cause_n to_o put_v he_o from_o his_o place_n of_o alderman_n 3_o it_o be_v return_v for_o cause_n that_o he_o do_v mis-behave_a himself_n in_o his_o place_n whilst_o he_o be_v mayor_n of_o the_o city_n and_o this_o as_o the_o former_a be_v no_o cause_n to_o put_v he_o from_o his_o alderman_n place_n a_o four_o cause_n return_v be_v for_o speak_v contemptuous_a word_n against_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n viz._n knock_v your_o head_n together_o till_o i_o come_v which_o word_n can_v be_v so_o contemptuons_a as_o to_o be_v put_v out_o of_o his_o place_n for_o they_o retorn_a retorn_a for_o they_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o actionable_a 5_o he_o hold_v that_o if_o any_o of_o these_o cause_n single_o or_o all_o of_o they_o together_o be_v sufficient_a to_o dis-franchise_n he_o yet_o they_o have_v not_o show_v that_o they_o have_v lawful_o remove_v he_o for_o it_o appear_v not_o that_o he_o be_v summon_v to_o answer_v any_o of_o the_o thing_n object_v against_o he_o neither_o do_v it_o apyear_n that_o he_o be_v dis-franchised_n by_o those_o that_o aught_o to_o have_v do_v it_o the_o retorn_a be_v order_v to_o be_v file_v and_o time_n give_v to_o answer_v these_o exception_n till_o the_o next_o term._n mich._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n upon_o a_o affidavit_fw-la read_v procedendo_fw-la for_o a_o procedendo_fw-la that_o the_o cause_n be_v remove_v hither_o by_o the_o plaintif_n the_o defendant_n move_v for_o a_o procedendo_fw-la that_o the_o court_n may_v proceed_v where_o the_o plaintif_a first_o bring_v his_o action_n but_o the_o court_n answer_v that_o the_o plaintif_n may_v remove_v his_o cause_n hither_o by_o certiorari_fw-la and_o upon_o the_o retorn_a of_o the_o certiorari_fw-la the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o tender_a bail_n and_o if_o the_o plaintif_n will_v not_o accept_v of_o it_o a_o procedendo_fw-la may_v be_v grant_v wood_n against_o clement_n mich._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n the_o case_n of_o wood_n and_o clement_n former_o speak_v unto_o award_n argument_n of_o council_n and_o the_o judge_n opinionstrouch_v a_o award_n be_v again_o move_v and_o speak_v to_o first_o by_o twisden_n who_o argue_v that_o the_o award_v set_v forth_o be_v void_a for_o two_o reason_n 1._o because_o it_o be_v not_o final_a for_o it_o award_v one_o to_o pay_v money_n to_o i._o s._n to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o without_o his_o consent_n and_o this_o can_v determine_v the_o matter_n in_o controversy_n but_o do_v beget_v suit_n 2_o it_o be_v against_o reason_n that_o the_o money_n due_a to_o the_o mariner_n shall_v be_v pay_v to_o any_o but_o the_o mariner_n themselves_o and_o this_o be_v not_o submit_v and_o if_o it_o be_v yet_o it_o be_v ill_a for_o the_o mariner_n include_v not_o the_o master_n maynard_n hold_v that_o the_o award_n be_v void_a to_o this_o clause_n and_o so_o there_o be_v no_o breach_n assign_v and_o consequent_o there_o can_v be_v no_o judgement_n give_v although_o some_o other_o part_n of_o the_o award_n be_v good_a and_o here_o be_v nothing_o award_v concern_v john_n acland_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o party_n that_o submit_v to_o the_o arbitration_n and_o so_o as_o to_o the_o money_n he_o have_v no_o satisfaction_n by_o the_o award_n 2_o rich._n 3._o f._n ââ_o hill_n move_v that_o the_o arbitrator_n have_v make_v a_o award_n touch_v a_o thing_n not_o submit_v for_o the_o difference_n submit_v be_v touch_v the_o ship_n call_v the_o salvadore_n and_o they_o have_v make_v a_o award_n touch_v the_o ship_n and_o the_o proceed_v thereof_o hale_n on_o the_o other_o side_n hold_v that_o john_n acland_n be_v not_o party_n to_o the_o submission_n no_o more_o than_o the_o mariner_n and_o that_o the_o other_o party_n have_v submit_v by_o he_o 2_o he_o say_v there_o be_v something_o award_v for_o john_n ackland_n for_o he_o be_v comprise_v within_o the_o mariner_n and_o so_o he_o have_v satisfaction_n and_o if_o he_o be_v not_o include_v than_o it_o appear_v not_o that_o there_o be_v any_o difference_n touch_v he_o to_o be_v arbitrate_v and_o here_o be_v a_o joint_a trust_n for_o all_o and_o one_o may_v take_v upon_o he_o for_o all_o and_o make_v a_o discharge_n for_o all_o roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v the_o mariner_n and_o owner_n of_o the_o ship_n be_v all_o party_n to_o the_o submission_n but_o the_o plaintif_a and_o defendant_n in_o this_o action_n be_v only_o bind_v to_o perform_v the_o award_n for_o they_o only_o enter_v into_o bond_n to_o do_v it_o and_o the_o master_n of_o the_o ship_n be_v the_o chief_a mariner_n award_n award_n and_o he_o come_v in_o in_o this_o notion_n and_o so_o the_o award_n concern_v he_o 7_o e._n 4._o f._n 14._o and_o if_o the_o party_n have_v power_n by_o the_o award_n either_o in_o law_n or_o equity_n to_o compel_v the_o other_o to_o perform_v it_o the_o award_n be_v good_a though_o the_o party_n be_v put_v to_o his_o action_n to_o get_v it_o perform_v bacon_n justice_n agree_v with_o roll_n and_o hold_v judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintif_a for_o that_o all_o the_o party_n be_v include_v within_o the_o submission_n although_o but_o some_o of_o they_o only_o be_v bind_v to_o perform_v the_o award_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o master_n of_o the_o ship_n be_v a_o mariner_n jerman_n justice_n say_v he_o will_v advise_v because_o it_o be_v a_o great_a cause_n but_o he_o 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which_o be_v this_o that_o the_o defendant_n upon_o a_o consideration_n move_v from_o the_o plaintif_n do_v assume_v and_o promise_v unto_o the_o plaintif_a to_o pay_v a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n cuidam_fw-la fountain_n and_o leave_v out_o his_o name_n of_o baptism_n and_o so_o it_o be_v incertain_a who_o the_o money_n shall_v be_v pay_v unto_o or_o whether_o it_o he_o now_o pay_v or_o no_o and_o consequent_o whether_o there_o be_v any_o cause_n of_o action_n and_o so_o there_o can_v be_v no_o judgement_n but_o roll_v chief_n justice_n answer_v assumpsit_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la the_o assumpsit_fw-la be_v ground_v upon_o a_o consideration_n past_a and_o peradventure_o the_o plaintif_n may_v not_o know_v the_o party_n christian-name_n to_o who_o the_o money_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v though_o
himself_o and_o 2_o for_o a_o contempt_n to_o the_o court_n and_o because_o he_o will_v not_o find_v ball_n and_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o warrant_v for_o his_o commitment_n be_v not_o good_a for_o he_o be_v not_o commit_v for_o matter_n arise_v upon_o the_o sea_n and_o so_o they_o have_v no_o jurisdiction_n but_o the_o court_n bid_v they_o proceed_v upon_o their_o prohibition_n bail_n bail_n for_o they_o will_v not_o release_v the_o prisoner_n but_o if_o you_o will_v you_o may_v move_v it_o again_o friday_n next_o gilbert_n against_o marden_n mich._n 1649._o banc._n sup_v trin._n 1649._o rot_n 942._o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o remove_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o open_v the_o record_n pleas._n error_n upon_o a_o judgement_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n twisden_n take_v exception_n that_o the_o record_n be_v not_o remove_v for_o the_o judgement_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n be_v give_v coram_fw-la petro_n pheasant_n and_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v to_o rectify_v a_o record_n quod_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la reside_v the_o court_n abate_v the_o writ_n of_o error_n for_o this_o exception_n abatement_n abatement_n smith_n against_o andrews_n mich._n 1649._o banc._n sup_v andrews_n a_o attorney_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o smith_n case_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n for_o speak_v of_o these_o word_n against_o he_o he_o mean_v the_o plaintif_a stir_v up_o man_n to_o suit_n and_o promise_v that_o if_o he_o recover_v not_o for_o they_o he_o will_v take_v no_o fee_n and_o yet_o in_o a_o suit_n which_o he_o so_o undertake_v for_o i_o wherein_o i_o be_v overthrow_v he_o take_v charge_n of_o i_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v there_o be_v a_o verdict_n and_o a_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintif_n the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o for_o cause_n it_o be_v show_v by_o maynard_n that_o there_o be_v entire_a damage_n give_v for_o divers_a word_n speak_v at_o one_o time_n whereof_o some_o be_v actionable_a and_o other_o not_o which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v and_o 2_o the_o word_n in_o themselves_o be_v not_o actionable_a for_o a_o attorney_n may_v stir_v up_o man_n to_o suit_n if_o their_o suit_n be_v lawful_a which_o roll_v chief_a justice_n deny_v 17_o car._n gibson_n and_o baxter_n maintenance_n maintenance_n and_o he_o say_v that_o a_o attorney_n may_v prosecute_v his_o client_n cause_n without_o seed_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o maintenance_n trin._n 16_o car._n hill_n and_o sands_n his_o case_n hale_n on_o the_o other_o side_n hold_v that_o the_o word_n be_v actionable_a for_o the_o word_n shall_v be_v take_v in_o the_o worst_a sense_n and_o he_o also_o show_v how_o he_o have_v stir_v up_o suit_n in_o a_o unlawful_a manner_n viz._n by_o make_v of_o bargain_n with_o man_n at_o market_n roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v that_o such_o word_n shall_v be_v take_v mitiori_fw-la sensu_fw-la and_o this_o be_v a_o special_a maintenance_n for_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o attorney_n and_o therefore_o lawful_a but_o here_o be_v other_o word_n speak_v to_o show_v that_o he_o stir_v up_o suit_n unlawful_o and_o the_o stir_v up_o of_o suit_n and_o make_v bargain_n to_o follow_v they_o be_v in_o itself_o unlawful_a and_o great_a inconvenience_n do_v grow_v by_o such_o manner_n of_o practise_v and_o all_o the_o word_n ought_v to_o be_v take_v together_o and_o not_o divide_o for_o so_o you_o may_v make_v any_o word_n not_o actionable_a jerman_n justice_n hold_v the_o word_n be_v actionable_a because_o they_o be_v a_o great_a scandal_n and_o trench_v to_o destroy_v the_o plaintiff_n livelihood_n &_o practice_n and_o say_v that_o attorney_n ought_v not_o to_o go_v to_o market_n to_o get_v practice_n &_o the_o word_n speak_v be_v to_o show_v he_o be_v a_o stirrer_n up_o of_o suit_n and_o to_o show_v that_o he_o be_v a_o false_a dealer_n and_o the_o word_n shall_v be_v take_v in_o the_o common_a acception_n and_o not_o mitiori_fw-la sensu_fw-la nicholas_n as_o jerman_n and_o that_o the_o word_n take_v together_o be_v actionable_a ask_v justice_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n whereupon_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v except_o better_a matter_n shall_v be_v show_v monday_n next_o john_n against_o leviston_n mich._n 1649._o banc._n sup_v âohns_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o leviston_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la that_o the_o defendant_n will_v enter_v into_o a_o judgement_n unto_o the_o plaintif_n for_o so_o much_o money_n as_o sir_n john_n hall_n do_v owe_v unto_o the_o plaintif_n if_o the_o plaintif_n will_v take_v common_a bail_n of_o he_o the_o defendant_n assumpsit_fw-la arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la if_o hall_n shall_v dse_v before_o such_o a_o day_n and_o for_o not_o perform_v this_o promise_n the_o action_n be_v bring_v upon_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la plead_v there_o be_v a_o issue_n join_v and_o a_o verdict_n find_v for_o the_o plaintif_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o show_v that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v any_o notice_n give_v by_o the_o plaintif_n to_o the_o defendant_n how_o much_o money_n be_v due_a to_o the_o plaintif_n from_o sir_n john_n hall_n as_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v you_o do_v undertake_v to_o know_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la how_o much_o money_n he_o do_v owe_v and_o notice_n be_v not_o necessary_a notice_n notice_n and_o if_o it_o be_v he_o may_v have_v go_v to_o sir_n john_n hall_n to_o tell_v he_o and_o so_o it_o shall_v not_o only_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o defendant_n himself_o but_o that_o he_o may_v have_v also_o knowledge_n of_o it_o by_o other_o jerman_n justice_n doubt_v but_o nicholas_n and_o ask_v judge_n be_v of_o roll_n opinion_n and_o the_o plaintif_n order_v to_o take_v his_o judgement_n if_o better_a matter_n be_v not_o show_v custodes_fw-la libertat_fw-la etc._n etc._n against_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o outwell_n mich._n 1649._o banc._n sup_v this_o case_n be_v again_o move_v they_o exception_n uâon_v a_o order_n of_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n and_o answer_n to_o they_o wherein_o upon_o a_o presentment_n make_v to_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n a_o order_n be_v make_v by_o they_o to_o reimburse_v the_o dike-réeves_a for_o money_n expend_v in_o repair_v a_o sea_n wall_n by_o lay_v a_o tax_n upon_o divers_a vill_n among_o which_o owtwell_n be_v one_o divers_a exception_n have_v be_v former_o take_v to_o the_o presentment_n and_o order_n at_o this_o time_n it_o be_v 1._o object_v that_o the_o commissioner_n can_v alter_v the_o usual_a custom_n for_o make_v the_o tax_n as_o they_o have_v here_o do_v and_o therefore_o their_o order_n be_v not_o good_a it_o be_v answer_v that_o there_o be_v no_o custom_n here_o present_v but_o if_o there_o be_v yet_o the_o tax_n can_v be_v lay_v general_o upon_o the_o vill_n but_o distributive_o for_o every_o one_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v not_o a_o equal_a share_n of_o the_o land_n nor_o be_v all_o the_o land_n of_o equal_a goodness_n and_o there_o be_v no_o custom_n for_o the_o vill_n of_o owtwell_n to_o approtion_n the_o tax_n so_o that_o they_o have_v no_o authority_n to_o do_v it_o windham_n on_o the_o same_o side_n say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o prescription_n or_o custom_n here_o find_v and_o so_o the_o tax_n ought_v to_o be_v rule_v by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o other_o town_n ought_v thereby_o to_o be_v contributory_a which_o receive_v benefit_n by_o the_o make_n of_o the_o bank_n and_o the_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n have_v not_o here_o pursue_v the_o direction_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o sewer_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v and_o here_o the_o presentment_n upon_o which_o this_o order_n for_o the_o tax_n be_v ground_v be_v make_v by_o three_o jury_n of_o several_a hundred_o and_o the_o breach_n to_o be_v repair_v do_v not_o appear_v to_o be_v within_o any_o of_o the_o hundred_o whence_o the_o jury_n come_v as_o the_o statute_n do_v direct_v neither_o be_v it_o show_v how_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v chargeable_a whether_o by_o tenure_n or_o custom_n or_o how_o else_o holhead_n on_o the_o same_o side_n say_v it_o be_v not_o say_v how_o the_o land_n be_v liable_a to_o the_o tax_n 1._o it_o be_v not_o show_v in_o what_o part_n of_o the_o poe-dike_n the_o breach_n happen_v maynard_n on_o the_o other_o side_n say_v that_o the_o commission_n of_o enquiry_n find_v by_o what_o default_n the_o breach_n happen_v but_o they_o can_v tell_v how_o many_o acre_n every_o one_o hold_n to_o charge_v they_o several_a and_o it_o may_v be_v intend_v that_o they_o hold_v joint_o and_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o land_n be_v liable_a to_o
a_o obligation_n of_o 2000_o l._n for_o the_o payment_n of_o 1000_o l._n the_o defendant_n appear_v and_o imparl_n and_o after_o imparlance_n plead_v in_o abatement_n of_o the_o writ_n that_o he_o be_v earl_n of_o nova_n albion_n in_o ireland_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v implead_v by_o that_o name_n and_o not_o by_o the_o name_n of_o edmund_n plowden_n knight_n upon_o this_o plea_n the_o plaintif_n demur_v 1._o because_o it_o come_v in_o after_o imparlance_n whereas_o a_o plea_n in_o abatement_n of_o a_o writ_n aught_o to_o be_v plead_v before_o imparlance_n 2_o plea_n plea_n the_o plea_n be_v sâivolous_a for_o he_o plead_v that_o he_o be_v earl_n of_o nova_n albion_n before_o he_o enter_v into_o the_o bond_n which_o he_o can_v now_o plead_v estoppel_n estoppel_n for_o he_o be_v estopped_a to_o plead_v so_o by_o his_o own_o deed_n which_o testify_v the_o contrary_a roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v it_o be_v a_o dilatory_a plea_n for_o he_o be_v but_o a_o knight_n here_o though_o he_o be_v a_o earl_n in_o ireland_n and_o his_o own_o obligation_n stop_v he_o from_o plead_v as_o he_o do_v and_o therefore_o let_v he_o show_v cause_n why_o he_o shall_v not_o plead_v in_o chief_a within_o a_o week_n otherwise_o let_v judgement_n be_v enter_v vid._n antea_fw-la wat'_v and_o dix_n hill_n 1649_o banc._n sup_v enter_v trin._n 24_o car._n rot_v 1529._o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la be_v bring_v for_o certain_a land_n in_o lincoln_n shire_n and_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v firmae_fw-la argument_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la there_o be_v a_o special_a verdict_n find_v to_o this_o effect_n i._o s._n be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n in_o fee_n make_v a_o feoffment_n there_o of_o to_o a._n b_o and_z c._n d._n and_o to_o their_o heir_n till_o they_o shall_v maite_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o say_a land_n for_o divers_a year_n to_o certain_a use_n to_o begin_v at_o the_o feast_n of_o philip_n and_o jacob_n next_o come_v the_o feoffee_n enter_v and_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o the_o land_n to_o begin_v from_o the_o feast_n of_o philip_n and_o jacob_n next_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o feoffee_n have_v make_v such_o a_o lease_n as_o the_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n direct_v and_o so_o the_o use_n be_v raise_v thereupon_o or_o whether_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v another_o lease_n and_o not_o warrant_v by_o the_o feoffment_n and_o so_o no_o use_n raise_v latch_n hold_v that_o the_o lease_n be_v not_o warrant_v by_o the_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o use_n raise_v for_o the_o word_n at_o the_o feast_n and_o the_o word_n from_o the_o feast_n make_v several_a beginning_n of_o the_o lease_n and_o so_o here_o be_v another_o lease_n make_v than_o the_o deed_n intend_v 2_o it_o be_v not_o in_o effect_n and_o intention_n the_o lease_n of_o the_o party_n because_o it_o be_v not_o make_v according_a to_o their_o direction_n and_o so_o there_o be_v no_o use_n raise_v for_o the_o authority_n be_v not_o pursue_v nor_o the_o precedent_a condition_n observe_v and_o so_o the_o lease_n have_v another_o beginning_n and_o another_o end_n and_o so_o it_o must_v be_v another_o lease_n fitzh_n grant_n 63._o and_o here_o be_v not_o the_o same_o reversion_n intend_v to_o the_o party_n viz._n his_o son_n watson_n because_o it_o be_v upon_o another_o lease_n and_o so_o a_o different_a reversion_n and_o although_o the_o jury_n may_v have_v find_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n and_o so_o the_o same_o lease_n yet_o they_o have_v not_o find_v it_o 2._o rep_n crumwells_n case_n 5._o rep_n earl_n of_o rutland_n case_n and_o if_o the_o jury_n find_v evidence_n only_o and_o not_o matter_n of_o fact_n the_o court_n can_v give_v no_o judgement_n 9_o rep_n downham_n case_n the_o meaning_n of_o the_o party_n ought_v to_o be_v find_v oxford_n case_n 10._o rep_n 11._o jac._n banc._n reg._n isaac_n and_o clerk_n case_n 3_o ed._n 6._o bendloes_n report_v as_o to_o the_o second_o point_n viz._n whether_o the_o use_n shall_v result_v to_o the_o feoffor_a or_o remain_v in_o the_o feoffee_n he_o hold_v that_o it_o do_v result_v to_o the_o feoffor_a and_o remain_v not_o in_o the_o feoffee_n for_o first_o there_o be_v no_o other_o thing_n intend_v to_o be_v in_o the_o feoffee_n than_o to_o make_v the_o lease_n good_a and_o that_o be_v not_o here_o do_v and_o dyer_n 300._o cite_v be_v not_o to_o this_o purpose_n the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n be_v not_o prevalent_a in_o direct_v of_o use_n and_o dyer_n 300._o may_v be_v apply_v to_o our_o case_n to_o determine_v the_o use_n 4._o rep_n 82._o barber_n case_n mich._n 2_o &_o 3_o eliz._n bendloes_n report_v the_o use_n revert_v dyer_n 16_o eliz._n humphrestons_n case_n a_o estate_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v in_o convenient_a time_n otherwise_o the_o use_n be_v to_o revert_v out_o of_o the_o feoffee_n to_o the_o feoffor_a according_a to_o his_o first_o estate_n 3_o for_o the_o question_n whether_o a_o good_a estate_n pass_v to_o elizabeth_n and_o the_o other_o he_o hold_v that_o there_o do_v a_o good_a estate_n pass_v either_o by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n or_o otherways_o but_o it_o be_v good_a by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n notwithstanding_o it_o be_v upon_o consideration_n past_a which_o be_v no_o consideration_n and_o the_o other_o consideration_n express_v to_o raise_v the_o use_n hurt_v not_o and_o here_o be_v a_o good_a consideration_n mich._n 8_o jac._n gosman_n and_o carington_n c._n b._n there_o be_v no_o good_a consideration_n but_o a_o courtesy_n 13._o and_o 14_o eliz._n horwoods_n case_n there_o be_v a_o good_a consideration_n although_o there_o be_v no_o money_n pay_v but_o land_n for_o land_n 2_o if_o it_o do_v not_o pass_v by_o way_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n yet_o it_o shall_v pass_v by_o way_n of_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o use_n and_o the_o consideration_n express_v be_v good_a to_o raise_v the_o use_n beadle_n case_v 7_o rep._n these_o consideration_n can_v be_v silence_v by_o the_o consideration_n of_o bargain_n &_o sale_n nor_o shall_v the_o intent_n to_o pass_v it_o by_o way_n of_o bargain_n &_o sale_n hurt_v it_o &_o if_o he_o take_v by_o way_n of_o use_n yet_o it_o make_v not_o the_o join_v tenancy_n operate_v as_o a_o tenancy_n in_o common_a &_o so_o it_o be_v the_o same_o lease_n declare_v upon_o and_o not_o divers_a and_o there_o be_v no_o disseisin_n by_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o lessee_n at_o election_n for_o though_o he_o be_v not_o lessee_n by_o the_o lease_n intend_v yet_o he_o be_v lessee_n by_o the_o one_o lease_n or_o the_o other_o for_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v either_o by_o the_o feoffor_a or_o by_o the_o feoffee_n and_o so_o he_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n pannell_n for_o the_o defendant_n put_v the_o case_n at_o large_a and_o make_v these_o question_n 1._o whether_o here_o be_v such_o a_o lease_n as_o the_o first_o indenture_n do_v direct_v 2_o if_o the_o use_n do_v not_o arise_v where_o the_o estate_n be_v 3_o whether_o there_o be_v a_o good_a bargain_n and_o sale_n 4_o whether_o there_o be_v a_o good_a consideration_n to_o make_v a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n 5_o if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o good_a bargain_n and_o sale_n whether_o it_o shall_v enure_v by_o way_n of_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o a_o use_n and_o he_o say_v if_o all_o these_o point_n be_v not_o for_o the_o plaintif_a all_o be_v against_o he_o and_o he_o hold_v that_o the_o word_n at_o and_o from_o be_v all_o one_o as_o to_o signify_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n the_o word_n have_v here_o a_o extraordinary_a signification_n according_a to_o time_n and_o place_n and_o at_o or_o in_o a_o place_n be_v all_o one_o and_o the_o word_n at_o may_v be_v satisfy_v with_o time_n precedent_n or_o subsequent_a &_o quae_fw-la incontinenter_fw-la fiunt_fw-la inesse_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la et_fw-la instans_fw-la est_fw-la indivisibile_fw-la and_o he_o deny_v berwicks_n case_n in_o the_o 5_o report_v to_o be_v law_n and_o here_o be_v no_o need_n of_o a_o force_a construction_n for_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n appear_v by_o the_o case_n 8_o rep_n 91._o for_o the_o second_o point_n if_o the_o lease_n be_v not_o good_a and_o no_o use_n raise_v then_o where_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n be_v and_o he_o hold_v that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o feoffee_n not_o withstand_v for_o here_o the_o use_n be_v limit_v but_o not_o in_o the_o case_n put_v on_o the_o other_o side_n and_o here_o be_v a_o fee_n simple_a determinable_a but_o it_o be_v become_v impossible_a it_o be_v a_o fee_n absolute_a trin._n 18_o car._n roll_n and_o bois_n and_o dyer_n 300._o be_v mistake_v in_o put_v of_o the_o case_n on_o the_o other_o side_n and_o it_o can_v result_v for_o
there_o be_v no_o use_n here_o to_o result_v but_o the_o party_n be_v in_o by_o the_o common_a law_n to_o the_o 3_o point_n if_o the_o use_n do_v result_v yet_o the_o estate_n of_o hamond_n hinder_v the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n for_o he_o be_v a_o wrong_a doer_n because_o that_o the_o fee_n be_v determine_v by_o his_o hold_v over_o he_o be_v a_o wrong_a doer_n but_o if_o not_o yet_o his_o estate_n be_v paramount_n for_o the_o four_o he_o hold_v that_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n be_v not_o good_a upon_o the_o consideration_n express_v because_o it_o be_v not_o make_v for_o money_n pay_v nor_o secure_v to_o be_v pay_v 37_o eâz_n ward_n and_o lambert_n case_n c._n b._n for_o the_o 5_o point_n he_o hold_v that_o it_o do_v not_o enure_v as_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v because_o here_o be_v no_o word_n of_o coveliant_a boyntons_n case_n blow_n coment_fw-fr 301._o 2ly_n there_o be_v plain_a word_n to_o show_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n to_o be_v against_o it_o and_o also_o action_n follow_v thereupon_o fox_n case_n â_o rep._n 15_o car._n pitfield_n and_o pierce_n banc._n reg_fw-la 17_o eliz._n gallards_n case_n and_o whether_o the_o use_n arise_v or_o not_o it_o matter_n not_o if_o the_o use_n arise_v lease_n lease_n watson_n have_v title_n if_o not_o cumberland_n have_v the_o estate_n and_o so_o it_o be_v a_o ill_a feoffment_n and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v there_o be_v a_o variance_n variance_n variance_n and_o it_o can_v be_v the_o same_o lease_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n to_o raise_v a_o use_n because_o the_o feoffor_a join_v in_o it_o jerman_n justice_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n and_o he_o hold_v that_o the_o word_n at_o and_o from_o be_v all_o one_o nicholas_n justice_n doubt_v use_v roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o distinct_a lease_n but_o the_o party_n have_v make_v such_o a_o lease_n and_o more_o and_o a_o feoffment_n make_v habendum_fw-la a_o die_fw-la datus_fw-la if_o the_o seisin_n be_v not_o make_v at_o the_o last_o instant_n of_o the_o day_n it_o be_v not_o good_a feoffment_n feoffment_n the_o court_n order_v it_o shall_v be_v argue_v again_o tuesday_n seven-night_n follow_v postea_fw-la hill_n 1649._o banc._n super_fw-la upon_o a_o endictment_n prefer_v 22_o car._n at_o the_o assize_n in_o kent_n against_o one_o for_o engross_a apple_n victual_n arrest_v âf_a judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o stat._n against_o engross_a victual_n pear_n and_o cherry_n frame_v upon_o the_o statute_n make_v against_o engrosser_n of_o victual_n the_o defendant_n plead_v and_o be_v find_v guilty_a former_o judgement_n be_v arrest_v and_o the_o council_n hear_v edward_n johnson_n of_o the_o inner_a temple_n pray_v for_o judgement_n for_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o liberty_n &_o notwithstanding_o what_o have_v be_v object_v former_o and_o that_o upon_o these_o reason_n 1._o because_o that_o apple_n pear_n and_o cherry_n be_v victual_n within_o the_o statute_n and_o that_o because_o the_o statute_n be_v not_o to_o be_v abridge_v and_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o make_v concern_v fruiterer_n expound_v this_o statute_n that_o apple_n and_o pear_n &_o be_v victual_n for_o the_o fruiterer_n be_v call_v seller_n of_o victual_n and_o for_o bois_n his_o case_n that_o be_v object_v that_o apple_n be_v not_o victual_v it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v mean_v of_o all_o sort_n of_o victual_n in_o a_o general_a acception_n and_o without_o doubt_n engross_a of_o they_o be_v engross_n at_o the_o common_a law_n 26_o eliz._n salt_n be_v no_o victual_n per_fw-la se_fw-la nor_o be_v use_v as_o victual_v in_o any_o country_n yet_o it_o be_v there_o say_v to_o be_v victual_n but_o apple_n be_v victual_n per_fw-la se_fw-la and_o costermonger_n be_v call_v victualler_n by_o their_o charter_n roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v that_o 4_o jac._n apple_n be_v adjudge_v no_o victual_n and_o after_o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n this_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n and_o therefore_o that_o judgement_n be_v not_o to_o be_v light_o pass_v over_o and_o if_o they_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v victual_n the_o trade_n of_o the_o costerwonger_n will_v be_v destroy_v and_o for_o salt_n it_o be_v no_o victual_n but_o a_o preservative_n of_o victual_n and_o hops_n be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v no_o victual_n 20_o jac._n upon_o a_o reference_n make_v to_o the_o judge_n neither_o be_v apple_n to_o be_v account_v victual_n within_o the_o statute_n jerman_n justice_n differ_v and_o nicholas_n justice_n hold_v that_o apple_n be_v victual_v within_o the_o statute_n because_o they_o be_v better_a than_o fish_n ask_v justice_n hold_v that_o apple_n be_v victual_v but_o not_o within_o the_o statute_n for_o a_o statute_n can_v alter_v by_o reason_n of_o time_n but_o the_o common_a law_n may_v it_o be_v adjourn_v barnwell_n against_o grant_v hill_n 1649._o banc._n sup_v enter_v trin._n 1649._o rot_n 791._o the_o court_n be_v move_v for_o their_o opinion_n in_o this_o cause_n whether_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n do_v lie_v or_o not_o error_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n where_o some_o be_v find_v guilty_a and_o other_o acquir_v abatement_n error_n it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o write_v of_o error_n be_v not_o like_o another_o writ_n for_o another_o writ_n may_v be_v abate_v for_o one_o person_n and_o stand_v good_a to_o another_o but_o if_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n will_v not_o lie_v it_o be_v abate_v in_o all_o hacker_n and_o wotton_n pasch_fw-mi 24_o car._n rot_v 342._o and_o roll_v chief_a justice_n ask_v the_o counsel_n what_o he_o can_v say_v to_o the_o book_n of_o 2_o ed._n 3._o and_o 3_o ed._n 3._o privy_n in_o record_n may_v join_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n so_o be_v it_o here_o and_o a_o inconvenience_n may_v come_v to_o all_o the_o party_n by_o this_o judgement_n although_o but_o some_o of_o the_o parite_n against_o who_o the_o action_n be_v commence_v be_v find_v guilty_a and_o other_o be_v acquit_v and_o therefore_o they_o may_v all_o well_o join_v in_o the_o writ_n and_o therefore_o let_v the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v if_o cause_n be_v not_o show_v wednesday_n next_o to_o the_o contrary_n robert_n against_o tucker_n hill_n 1649._o banc._n sup_v pasch_fw-mi 18_o car._n rot_v 116._o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o court_n at_o bridgewater_n in_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la to_o pay_v such_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n at_o the_o defendant_n return_v out_o of_o ireland_n assumpsit_fw-la error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la the_o court_n hold_v that_o bridgewater_n have_v no_o power_n to_o inquire_v of_o a_o thing_n do_v beyond_o their_o jurisdiction_n and_o ireland_n be_v out_o of_o their_o jurisdiction_n whence_o the_o party_n upon_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la be_v to_o return_n jurisdiction_n jurisdiction_n latch_n of_o council_n with_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n say_v that_o the_o write_v of_o error_n be_v return_v by_o the_o mayor_n and_o deputy_n recorder_n and_o their_o letter_n patent_n give_v not_o power_n to_o have_v a_o deputy_n recorder_n return_v return_v and_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v direct_v maiori_fw-la aldermannis_fw-la et_fw-la recordatori_fw-mi quash_v quash_v the_o court_n order_v cause_n to_o be_v show_v why_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n shall_v not_o be_v quash_v postea_fw-la poynes_n and_o francis_n hill_n 1649._o banc._n sup_v mich._n 24_o car._n rot_v 222._o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n trespass_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o trespass_n and_o the_o error_n assign_v be_v that_o in_o the_o postea_fw-la there_o be_v no_o association_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n express_v as_o aught_o to_o be_v roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v this_o be_v the_o fault_n of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o assize_n therefore_o let_v he_o attend_v and_o show_v cause_n why_o the_o postea_fw-la shall_v not_o be_v amend_v amendment_n amendment_n hill_n 1649._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v to_o quash_n a_o endictment_n for_o a_o riotous_a enter_v into_o certain_a land_n and_z carrying_z away_z 4_o load_n of_o hay_n riot_n to_o quash_n a_o endictment_n for_o a_o riot_n the_o exception_n take_v be_v that_o the_o endictment_n say_v asportavit_fw-la duo_fw-la carâcat_fw-la sceni_fw-la instead_o of_o duo_fw-la charectat_fw-la soeni_fw-la roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v if_o the_o party_n be_v culpable_a for_o the_o entry_n into_o the_o land_n although_o he_o carry_v away_o no_o hay_n yet_o the_o endictment_n be_v good_a therefore_o plead_v none_o cull_v to_o all_o the_o endictment_n and_o it_o may_v be_v if_o it_o prove_v not_o good_a in_o all_o
he_o out_o of_o any_o county_n to_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n notwithstanding_o the_o statute_n hamond_n against_o kingsmill_n pasc_n 1649._o banc._n sup_v hamond_n a_o justice_n of_o peace_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o kingsmill_n word_n arrest_v of_o in_o a_o action_n ââr_fw-fr word_n for_o speak_v these_o several_a word_n of_o he_o viz._n mr_n hamond_n do_v of_o his_o own_o head_n put_v into_o moor_n confession_n that_o he_o steal_v the_o lamb_n and_o 2_o that_o he_o be_v a_o debauch_a man_n and_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o be_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v and_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o none_o of_o the_o word_n be_v actionable_a or_o at_o least_o the_o last_o word_n be_v not_o and_o so_o judgement_n can_v be_v give_v for_o the_o first_o word_n he_o say_v they_o ought_v to_o be_v take_v in_o mitiori_fw-la sensu_fw-la and_o they_o may_v have_v a_o good_a construction_n viz._n that_o he_o frame_v the_o confession_n without_o be_v help_v by_o any_o other_o body_n and_o for_o the_o second_o word_n that_o he_o be_v a_o debanched_a man_n they_o can_v touch_v his_o office_n at_o the_o present_a mich._n 24_o &_o 25._o eliz._n c._n banc._n 1._o because_o they_o be_v speak_v in_o the_o preterperfect_a tense_n &_o not_o in_o the_o present_a tense_n the_o court_n say_v that_o the_o word_n be_v a_o debauch_a man_n be_v incertain_a word_n therefore_o take_v judgement_n for_o the_o first_o word_n and_o nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la for_o the_o second_o except_o cause_v show_v to_o the_o contrary_n jenning_n against_o lee._n pasc_n 1649._o banc._n sup_v jenning_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o assault_n and_o battery_n against_o lee_n join_v for_o a_o repleader_n because_o a_o immaterial_a issue_n join_v the_o defendant_n plead_v none_o cull_v to_o the_o battery_n and_o plead_v a_o special_a justification_n as_o to_o the_o assault_n it_o be_v pray_v there_o may_v be_v a_o repleader_n grant_v because_o the_o issue_n join_v be_v immaterial_a the_o council_n on_o the_o other_o side_n pray_v for_o judgement_n wild_a hold_v that_o there_o be_v a_o issue_n join_v for_o the_o record_n faith_n so_o and_o the_o jury_n have_v find_v the_o issue_n and_o if_o it_o be_v ill_a it_o be_v not_o help_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o so_o there_o can_v be_v no_o judgement_n all_o issue_n be_v not_o join_v by_o a_o express_a affirmative_a and_o a_o express_v negative_a for_o if_o it_o be_v but_o by_o implication_n it_o be_v good_a enough_o a_o immaterial_a issue_n be_v not_o help_v by_o the_o statute_n but_o a_o informal_a issue_n be_v help_v and_o here_o the_o issue_n be_v immaterial_a 32_o eliz._n lovelace_n and_o griffin_n rot_v 934._o trin._n 22_o car._n coles_n case_n rot_v 932_o banc._n reg._n 23_o car._n more_n and_o clipson_n and_o pray_v for_o a_o repleader_n sergeant_n parker_n on_o the_o other_o side_n say_v the_o case_n cite_v be_v not_o to_o the_o purpose_n as_o to_o the_o case_n at_o the_o bar_n for_o here_o be_v a_o good_a issue_n join_v to_o one_o thing_n plead_v if_o not_o to_o the_o rest_n roll_v chief_a justice_n hold_v that_o where_o there_o be_v a_o immaterial_a issue_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o repleader_n and_o it_o be_v not_o help_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o judgement_n for_o the_o matter_n be_v not_o putin_a trial_n repleader_n repleader_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n it_o will_v be_v unreasonable_a to_o give_v judgement_n issue_n jeofail_n issue_n and_o this_o be_v a_o immaterial_a issue_n trin._n 9_o car._n enter_v mich._n 8_o car._n rot_v 366._o tailor_n and_o spark_n a_o affirmative_a and_o a_o employ_v negative_a make_v a_o good_a issue_n though_o it_o be_v not_o a_o express_v negative_a therefore_o replead_v hurd_n against_o lenthall_n hill_n 1649._o banc._n sup_v enter_v âi_n h._n 1649._o rot_n 568._o upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la common_a question_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o a_o will_n whether_o a_o joyntenancy_n or_o a_o tenancy_n in_o common_a the_o case_n upon_o the_o word_n of_o a_o will_n be_v this_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o two_o daughter_n equal_o to_o be_v divide_v and_o to_o the_o survivor_n of_o they_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o survivor_n of_o they_o maynard_n hold_v that_o here_o be_v a_o joyntenancy_n because_o otherwise_o the_o will_n can_v take_v effect_n in_o all_o part_n hales_v hold_v that_o there_o be_v a_o tenancy_n in_o common_a and_o not_o a_o joyntenancy_n nor_o any_o cross_a remainder_n roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v that_o the_o word_n equal_o to_o be_v divide_v in_o a_o will_n common_a joyntenant_fw-fr tenant_n in_o common_a do_v make_v a_o tenancy_n in_o common_a by_o construction_n but_o in_o a_o grant_v it_o will_v be_v otherwise_o but_o here_o upon_o the_o entire_a will_v it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v divide_v but_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o survivor_n and_o the_o land_n be_v intend_v for_o a_o security_n for_o a_o portion_n and_o that_o the_o devise_n shall_v stand_v till_o the_o money_n shall_v be_v pay_v and_o in_o a_o will_v the_o last_o word_n of_o it_o do_v explain_v the_o first_o word_n but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o in_o a_o grant_n grant_n will._n grant_n all_o the_o judge_n agree_v in_o opinion_n with_o the_o chief_a justice_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n nisi_fw-la causa_fw-la etc._n etc._n pasc_n 1649._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v for_o a_o certiorari_fw-la certiorari_fw-la for_o a_o certiorari_fw-la to_o the_o lord_n mayor_n court_n of_o london_n certiorari_fw-la to_o the_o lord_n mayor_n court_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n to_o remove_v a_o information_n exhibit_v in_o that_o court_n against_o a_o woodmonger_n of_o london_n ground_v upon_o a_o act_n of_o common_a council_n the_o court_n answer_v we_o can_v do_v any_o thing_n in_o it_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v remove_v hither_o if_o it_o be_v ground_v upon_o a_o act_n of_o common_a council_n but_o if_o the_o act_n of_o common_a council_n be_v against_o law_n we_o may_v grant_v a_o certiorari_fw-la adjourn_v till_o friday_n next_o to_o hear_v council_n on_o both_o side_n lamb_n against_o duff_n pasc_n 16ââ_n banc._n sup_v upon_o a_o affidavit_fw-la the_o court_n be_v inform_v that_o lamb_n have_v arrest_v duff_n after_o a_o verdict_n find_v for_o lamb_n against_o he_o to_o the_o intent_n practice_n for_o false_a practice_n that_o he_o may_v have_v he_o in_o custody_n when_o the_o judgement_n be_v enter_v against_o he_o and_o for_o no_o other_o cause_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o own_o confession_n &_o it_o be_v therefore_o pray_v the_o party_n may_v be_v set_v at_o large_a the_o court_n make_v answer_v that_o this_o be_v a_o strange_a and_o a_o irregular_a course_n and_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v if_o one_o take_v out_o a_o latitat_fw-la against_o one_o and_o have_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n against_o he_o the_o party_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n for_o it_o nt_v case_n attach_v nt_v take_v a_o attachment_n if_o he_o will_v not_o discharge_v the_o party_n or_o else_o let_v he_o show_v cause_n to_o morrow_n why_o he_o shall_v not_o discharge_v he_o hollingworth_n against_o whetstone_n pas_n 1649._o banc._n sup_v hollingworth_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o single_a obligation_n against_o whetstone_n abatement_n demurrer_n to_o a_o plea_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o single_a obligation_n bar._n abatement_n the_o defendant_n plead_v payment_n of_o part_n of_o the_o sum_n since_o the_o action_n bring_v in_o bar_n of_o the_o action_n to_o this_o plea_n the_o plaintif_n demur_v the_o court_n answer_v the_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a in_o bar_n of_o the_o action_n but_o in_o abatement_n of_o the_o writ_n it_o have_v be_v good_a therefore_o let_v the_o defendant_n show_v cause_n why_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v against_o he_o upon_o the_o demurrer_n gibbon_n against_o kent_n pasch_fw-mi 1649._o banc._n sup_v pasch_fw-mi 24_o car._n rot_v 60._o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n 6_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o debt_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 2._o ed._n 6._o for_o the_o not_o set_v forth_o of_o tithe_n the_o error_n assign_v be_v 1._o that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o land_n sow_v do_v lie_n in_o the_o parish_n that_o be_v lay_v in_o the_o declaration_n 2_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o entitle_v himself_o well_o to_o his_o action_n for_o the_o statute_n of_o 3â_n h._n 8._o be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n 3_o the_o statute_n be_v
writ_n of_o error_n upon_o a_o exception_n take_v to_o it_o as_o it_o be_v enter_v in_o the_o record_n but_o because_o it_o be_v but_o a_o mis-entry_n the_o writ_n itself_o be_v right_a amendment_n amendment_n the_o record_n be_v order_v to_o be_v amend_v by_o the_o writ_n roberr_v and_o tucker_n trin._n 1650_o banc._n sup_v pasch_fw-mi 18._o car._n rot_v 116._o the_o court_n be_v move_v to_o quash_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n because_o the_o writ_n be_v to_o remove_v a_o record_n coram_fw-la majori_fw-la et_fw-la recordatori_fw-mi eror_n to_o quash_n a_o writ_n of_o eror_n whereas_o the_o record_v certify_v be_v a_o record_n coram_fw-la majori_fw-la et_fw-la deputato_fw-la recordatori_fw-mi roll_v chief_a justice_n the_o record_n be_v not_o well_o remove_v why_o may_v you_o not_o have_v a_o new_a certificate_n upon_o the_o same_o writ_n but_o that_o can_v be_v and_o therefore_o you_o must_v have_v a_o special_a writ_n direct_v to_o remove_v the_o record_n before_o the_o mayor_n and_o the_o deputy_n recorder_n alteration_n alteration_n for_o if_o there_o be_v a_o special_a cause_n to_o alter_v the_o usual_a form_n of_o a_o writ_n the_o cursitor_n ought_v not_o to_o hold_v themselves_o to_o the_o old_a precedent_n but_o be_v compellable_n to_o alter_v they_o if_o the_o case_n require_v abatement_n abatement_n therefore_o let_v the_o writ_n be_v abate_v and_o take_v another_o writ_n vid._n anteâ_n shertlife_o against_o tymberlye_n trin._n 1650._o banc._n sup_v hill_n 1649._o rot_n 438._o shertlife_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o tymberlye_n upon_o a_o obligation_n harmless_a demurrer_n to_o â_o plea_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n to_o save_v harmless_a the_o condition_n whereof_o be_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v save_v the_o plaintif_a harmless_a from_o such_o a_o person_n &_o shall_v release_v unto_o he_o all_o his_o right_n in_o certain_a good_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o have_v save_v the_o plaintif_a harmless_a and_o have_v release_v unto_o he_o all_o his_o right_n in_o the_o good_n and_o to_o this_o plea_n the_o plaintif_n demur_v and_o show_v for_o cause_n that_o the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o have_v show_v how_o he_o have_v save_v the_o plaintif_a harmless_a because_o the_o condition_n be_v in_o the_o affirmative_a to_o which_o the_o court_n agree_v because_o he_o may_v have_v plead_v general_o in_o the_o negative_a viz._n non_fw-la damnificatus_fw-la and_o that_o have_v be_v good_a and_o therefore_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o defendant_n damnificatus_fw-la non_fw-la damnificatus_fw-la hobson_n against_o hudson_n trin._n 1650._o banc._n sup_v hobson_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o hudson_n for_o these_o word_n thou_o wente_v to_o the_o well_n to_o be_v cure_v of_o the_o pox_n word_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n for_o word_n the_o plaintif_n have_v a_o verdict_n against_o the_o defendant_n who_o move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a because_o they_o be_v too_o general_a and_o uncertain_a but_o roll_v chief_a justice_n and_o nicholas_n and_o ask_v justice_n hold_v they_o be_v actionable_a but_o jerman_a justice_n doubt_v because_o the_o party_n that_o go_v to_o the_o well_n to_o be_v cure_v may_v suspect_v he_o have_v the_o pox_n though_o he_o have_v they_o not_o but_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n elsy_n aggin_v mawdit_v trin._n 1650._o banc._n sup_v pasc_n 1650._o rot_n 409._o elsye_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o mawdit_n for_o speak_v these_o word_n of_o he_o word_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n for_o word_n thou_o sirrah_n be_v a_o rogue_n and_o a_o runaway_n rogue_n and_o do_v run_v away_o from_o oxford_n and_o be_v a_o rogue_n upon_o record_n at_o oxford_n the_o plaintiff_n upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v have_v a_o verdict_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o word_n be_v general_a and_o uncertain_a and_o not_o actionable_a the_o court_n thereupon_o stay_v judgement_n till_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v move_v the_o plaintiff_n at_o another_o day_n move_v by_o hale_v of_o his_o council_n for_o judgement_n who_o say_v that_o the_o word_n be_v actionable_a or_o at_o least_o some_o of_o they_o for_o thou_o be_v a_o rogue_n upon_o record_n be_v actionable_a word_n and_o that_o be_v part_n of_o the_o word_n the_o court_n incline_v also_o that_o they_o be_v actionable_a yet_o will_v advise_v postea_fw-la the_o same_o term_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n chase_n and_o jones_n against_o lovering_n trin._n 1650._o banc._n sup_v chase_n and_o jones_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o lovering_n prâmise_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o prâmise_n upon_o a_o promise_n make_v by_o the_o defendant_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o pay_v unto_o they_o 84_o l._n out_o of_o the_o freight_n of_o a_o ship_n and_o for_o not_o pay_v it_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v their_o action_n upon_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la plead_v there_o be_v a_o issue_n join_v and_o a_o verdict_n find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n &_o allege_v for_o cause_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n averment_n in_o their_o declaration_n of_o the_o non_fw-fr payment_n of_o the_o 84_o l._n be_v not_o good_a averment_n averment_n for_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v by_o the_o averment_n that_o there_o be_v any_o freight_n due_a for_o the_o ship_n out_o of_o which_o the_o money_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o have_v aver_v that_o there_o be_v money_n due_a for_o the_o freight_n of_o the_o ship_n otherwise_o how_o can_v it_o be_v know_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o money_n due_a to_o be_v pay_v out_o of_o they_o therefore_o the_o averment_n be_v very_o incertain_a to_o who_o jerman_n nicholas_n and_o ask_v justice_n agree_v roll_v chief_a justice_n add_v that_o it_o be_v part_n of_o the_o promise_n that_o the_o money_n shall_v be_v pay_v out_o of_o the_o freight_n and_o as_o the_o averment_n be_v the_o matter_n can_v stand_v together_o and_o here_o be_v no_o demand_n for_o the_o money_n to_o be_v pay_v out_o of_o the_o freight_n therefore_o against_o the_o plaintiff_n let_v there_o be_v a_o nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la enter_v blackden_n against_o harvye_n trin._n 1650._o banc._n sup_v hill_n 1649._o rot_n 928._o blackden_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o indebitatus_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la to_o pay_v unto_o he_o 9_o l._n upon_o delivery_n of_o certain_a cloth_n against_o harvy_n as_o executor_n of_o i._o s._n imparlance_n demurrer_n upon_o a_o plea_n of_o er_fw-mi imparlance_n the_o defendant_n appear_v and_o imparl_v and_o after_o imparlance_n plead_v in_o abatement_n of_o the_o writ_n that_o i._o s._n make_v other_o executor_n together_o with_o the_o defendant_n who_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v name_v in_o the_o writ_n the_o plaintiff_n dentur_n and_o for_o cause_n show_v 1._o that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o show_v what_o good_n the_o defendant_n administer_v nor_o at_o what_o time_n he_o administer_v any_o as_o he_o ought_v and_o 6._o lac_fw-la edwards_n and_o foyes_n case_n be_v cite_v to_o prove_v it_o a_o second_o cause_n of_o the_o demurrer_n be_v that_o the_o plea_n in_o abatement_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v after_o imparlance_n which_o be_v not_o good_a because_o it_o be_v touch_v a_o thing_n in_o the_o defendant_n knowledge_n and_o so_o he_o may_v have_v plead_v it_o before_o imparlance_n as_o it_o be_v 35_o h._n 6._o f._n 36._o jerman_n justice_n absente_a roll_n answer_v that_o the_o first_o exception_n be_v not_o material_a abatement_n abatement_n but_o he_o hold_v that_o the_o second_o be_v a_o good_a exception_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n can_v plead_v in_o abatement_n after_o imparlance_n for_o by_o his_o imparlance_n he_o have_v admit_v the_o writ_n good_a therefore'plead_v in_o chief_a if_o cause_n be_v not_o show_v to_o the_o contrary_a on_o friday_n next_o winter_n against_o barnard_n trin._n 1650._o banc._n up_o winter_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o barnard_n word_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n for_o word_n and_o declare_v that_o upon_o the_o rumour_n that_o a_o bastard_n child_n be_v drow_v the_o defendant_n say_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n i_o do_v very_o believe_v the_o bastard_n child_n be_v thou_o nay_o it_o be_v thou_o upon_v not_o guilty_a plead_v a_o issue_n be_v join_v and_o a_o verdict_n find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a as_o they_o be_v lay_v for_o that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v a_o bastard_n child_n drown_v for_o the_o declaration_n be_v that_o there_o be_v only_o a_o rumour_n that_o a_o bastard_n child_n be_v drown_v but_o all_o the_o court_n
the_o power_n for_o it_o arise_v partly_o out_o of_o her_o interest_n and_o partly_o out_o of_o her_o authority_n and_o both_o may_v well_o stand_v together_o and_o the_o estate_n make_v out_o of_o both_o be_v a_o good_a estate_n or_o if_o not_o the_o estate_n may_v be_v intend_v to_o arise_v out_o of_o the_o power_n give_v she_o to_o make_v such_o a_o estate_n and_o not_o out_o of_o her_o interest_n and_o the_o join_n of_o her_o daughter_n be_v not_o material_a though_o no_o good_a estate_n be_v derive_v from_o she_o and_o so_o he_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n roll_v chief_a justice_n it_o be_v usual_a in_o the_o west_n of_o england_n to_o make_v estate_n for_o life_n upon_o the_o old_a rent_n but_o it_o be_v not_o here_o express_v of_o what_o nature_n this_o manor_n be_v or_o whether_o it_o use_v to_o be_v let_v and_o here_o be_v no_o limitation_n to_o let_v for_o life_n but_o here_o either_o the_o lastre_n word_n be_v idle_a or_o else_o the_o feme_fw-fr have_v such_o a_o power_n that_o she_o may_v destroy_v the_o remainder_n and_o itsh_fw-mi all_fw-mi not_o be_v intend_v that_o he_o trust_v his_o executrix_n with_o more_o than_o he_o give_v she_o and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o will_v do_v not_o express_v that_o and_o the_o question_n be_v how_o it_o shall_v be_v interpret_v the_o word_n may_v be_v interpret_v cumulative_a interpretation_n interpretation_n otherwise_o the_o feme_fw-fr have_v power_n to_o destroy_v the_o remainder_n which_o will_v be_v a_o hard_a construction_n to_o which_o nicholas_n assent_v roll_v chief_a justie_a the_o intention_n of_o the_o testator_n be_v not_o clear_a to_o give_v this_o power_n to_o the_o feme_fw-fr but_o if_o it_o do_v appear_v to_o be_v his_o meaning_n it_o may_v be_v otherwise_o and_o here_o it_o be_v in_o a_o will._n and_o the_o verdict_n be_v not_o well_o draw_v up_o for_o the_o case_n may_v have_v be_v make_v better_o for_o all_o the_o land_n may_v be_v in_o demesite_n for_o aught_o appear_v by_o the_o verdict_n adjourn_v to_o be_v argue_v again_o postea_fw-la webb_n against_o wilmer_n pasch_fw-mi 1651._o banc._n sup_v hill_n 1650._o rot_n 309._o webb_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o rend_v reserve_v by_o he_o upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n make_v to_o wilmer_n year_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o debt_n for_o rend_v reserve_v upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o obtain_v a_o verdict_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o allege_v for_o cause_n that_o the_o plaintif_n have_v abate_v his_o writ_n the_o case_n be_v this_o webb_n lease_v certain_a land_n to_o wilmer_n for_o year_n reserve_v a_o rent_n with_o a_o clause_n of_o reentry_n for_o not_o payment_n the_o rent_n be_v behind_o the_o lessor_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o rent_n and_o pend_v the_o suit_n re-enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o after_o the_o lessee_n re-enter_v the_o question_n here_o be_v whether_o the_o write_v once_o abate_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n entry_n abatement_n reviver_n abatement_n pend_v the_o writ_n be_v revive_v by_o the_o defendant_n reentry_n roll_v chief_a justice_n hold_v it_o be_v not_o twisden_n argue_v that_o the_o writ_n be_v not_o abate_v but_o only_o abatable_a by_o plea_n and_o so_o this_o matter_n be_v not_o to_o be_v offer_v to_o stay_v the_o judgement_n 5_o h._n 7._o f._n 47._o and_o he_o have_v plead_v nothing_o in_o abatement_n but_o to_o the_o action_n only_o and_o he_o say_v that_o it_o now_o be_v after_o a_o verdict_n it_o be_v help_v by_o the_o statute_n hale_n on_o the_o other_o side_n say_v that_o it_o do_v here_o appear_v that_o the_o plaintif_n have_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n for_o he_o be_v in_o possession_n when_o he_o bring_v the_o ejectment_n roll_v answer_v if_o one_o declare_v have_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n departure_n declaration_n departure_n if_o there_o be_v cause_n afterward_o it_o be_v well_o enough_o but_o here_o be_v a_o departure_n and_o the_o 1._o ejectment_n be_v not_o revive_v for_o it_o be_v purge_v by_o the_o re_fw-mi entry_n the_o rule_n be_v nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la nisi_fw-la the_o custodes_fw-la libertatis_fw-la etc._n etc._n against_o hall_n pasch_fw-mi 1651._o banc._n sup_v hall_n be_v indict_v for_o forestalling_a of_o butter_n forestalling_a error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n upon_o a_o endictment_n for_o forestalling_a and_o plead_v and_o have_v judgement_n give_v against_o he_o whereupon_o he_o bring_v his_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o take_v these_o exception_n 1._o that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o endictment_n be_v at_o the_o quarter_n session_n as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o ed._n 6._o for_o it_o be_v only_o say_v to_o be_v ad_fw-la generalem_fw-la sessionem_fw-la roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v if_o it_o be_v ad_fw-la generalem_fw-la sessionem_fw-la it_o may_v be_v intend_v the_o quarter_n session_n intendment_n intendment_n 2_o it_o be_v object_v that_o there_o be_v no_o capiatur_fw-la award_v in_o the_o judgement_n as_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o court_n answer_v they_o will_v advise_v willis_n against_o bond._n pasch_fw-mi 1651._o banc._n sup_v mich._n 1650._o rot_n 86._o bond_n a_o administrator_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n in_o bristol_n against_o willis_n upon_o a_o indebitatus_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la debt_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o debt_n and_o have_v a_o judgement_n the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o take_v these_o exception_n 1._o that_o the_o plaintif_n declare_v for_o a_o thing_n the_o conusance_n whereof_o lie_v out_o of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n jurisdiction_n jurisdiction_n for_o it_o be_v for_o wage_n to_o be_v pay_v upon_o the_o performance_n of_o a_o voyage_n to_o be_v make_v in_o locis_fw-la transmarinis_fw-la roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v this_o be_v a_o good_a exception_n for_o they_o can_v inquire_v at_o bristol_n whether_o the_o party_n have_v perform_v his_o voyage_n or_o not_o the_o second_o exception_n be_v that_o the_o plaintif_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v indebt_v to_o he_o in_o such_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n to_o render_v he_o a_o account_n the_o court_n answer_v this_o be_v not_o good_a debt_n account_n debt_n for_o in_o such_o case_n a_o action_n of_o account_n lie_v and_o not_o a_o indebitatus_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la and_o for_o these_o cause_v the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v nisi_fw-la and_o pronounce_v by_o jerman_a justice_n at_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n counsel_n in_o english_a be_v the_o first_o that_o be_v pronounce_v so_o in_o this_o court_n according_a to_o the_o late_a act_n for_o proceed_n in_o law_n to_o be_v in_o english_a quod_fw-la nota_fw-la gowr_n against_o pasch_fw-mi 1651._o banc._n sup_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n upon_o a_o verdict_n find_v for_o the_o plaintif_a trover_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o trover_n and_o conversion_n demand_v trover_n in_o a_o trover_n and_o conversion_n bring_v by_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr for_o good_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr dum_fw-la ipsa_fw-la sola_fw-la suis_fw-la the_o exception_n be_v that_o it_o be_v not_o express_v that_o the_o good_n be_v demand_v by_o the_o feme_fw-fr roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v the_o demand_v of_o the_o feme_fw-fr be_v good_a to_o found_v the_o action_n and_o it_o be_v then_o also_o say_v that_o a_o trover_n and_o conversion_n lie_v for_o good_n find_v and_o convert_v although_o they_o come_v afterward_o to_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o party_n that_o lose_v they_o the_o rule_n be_v judicium_fw-la nisi_fw-la pasch_fw-mi 1651._o banc._n sup_v memorandum_n the_o first_o rule_n of_o this_o court_n make_v in_o english_a be_v between_o white_a and_o keblewhite_n pasch_fw-mi 1651._o pease_n against_o shrimpton_n pasc_n 1651._o banc._n sup_v hill_n 24_o car._n rot_v 191._o the_o court_n be_v inform_v by_o council_n that_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o bail-piece_n be_v lose_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v pray_v that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o new_a habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o that_o the_o old_a bail_n put_v in_o may_v be_v allow_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o court_n roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v make_v a_o new_a habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la bail_n habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la bail_n and_o a_o new_a bail-piece_n but_o first_o let_v tutt_n the_o attorney_n that_o be_v clark_n of_o the_o bail_n attend_v here_o to_o be_v examine_v whether_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la &_o bail-piece_n be_v lose_v as_o be_v suggest_v ritch_n against_o sanders_n pasch_fw-mi 1651._o banc._n sup_v hill_n 1649._o rot_n 758._o rich_a bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o sander_n for_o take_v away_o his_o corn_n set_v forth_o for_o tithe_n will._n special_a verdict_n in_o trespass_n for_o tithe_n upon_o the_o word_n of_o a_o will._n upon_o issue_n join_v a_o special_a verdict_n be_v find_v whereupon_o the_o case_n fall_v out_o to_o be_v upon_o the_o construction_n of_o the_o
verdict_n find_v 100_o l._n the_o plaintiff_n may_v relinquish_v 60_o l._n and_o have_v judgement_n for_o the_o rest_n ask_v justice_n say_v that_o his_o opinion_n be_v that_o the_o verdict_n be_v incertain_a and_o conceive_v that_o the_o jury_n intend_v all_o in_o the_o declaration_n the_o court_n take_v time_n to_o advise_v afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n fitton_n against_o richardson_n trin_n 1651._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o chester_n chester_n for_o a_o prohition_n to_o the_o county_n palatin_n of_o chester_n upon_o a_o surmise_n that_o they_o do_v proceed_v in_o the_o court_n of_o equity_n at_o chester_n touch_v the_o payment_n of_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n which_o be_v a_o matter_n tryable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o not_o in_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n the_o court_n answer_v we_o will_v see_v the_o bill_n whether_o there_o be_v any_o matter_n of_o equity_n lay_v in_o it_o or_o no_o for_o if_o there_o be_v we_o will_v not_o grant_v a_o prohibition_n and_o let_v we_o also_o see_v some_o precedent_n if_o there_o be_v any_o for_o grant_v of_o a_o prohibition_n in_o such_o case_n powis_n who_o move_v for_o the_o prohibition_n reply_v that_o in_o chester_n they_o hold_v two_o court_n one_o for_o matter_n of_o common_a law_n and_o another_o for_o matter_n of_o equity_n and_o so_o they_o ought_v to_o observe_v the_o due_a proceed_n in_o each_o court_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o cause_n 2_o this_o court_n of_o the_o upper_a bench_n be_v the_o superintendent_n court_n over_o all_o other_o court_n and_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n lie_v out_o of_o this_o court_n to_o chester_n and_o by_o consequence_n a_o prohibition_n also_o to_o restrain_v the_o court_n of_o equity_n there_o if_o they_o shall_v proceed_v irregular_o 3_o there_o will_v otherwise_o be_v a_o fall_a of_o justice_n for_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n here_o can_v grant_v a_o prohibition_n because_o the_o matter_n they_o proceed_v in_o there_o be_v no_o matter_n of_o equity_n nat._n brev_n f._n 44_o h._n i._o cook_n rep_v corbet_n case_n hob._n rep_v case_n 98._o owen_n and_o holt_n case_n and_o though_o a_o writ_n from_o hence_o do_v not_o run_v there_o nor_o in_o wales_n yet_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grantable_a to_o wales_n and_o therefore_o why_o not_o to_o chester_n mich._n 2._o jac._n b._n r._n a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la be_v grant_v to_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o durham_n and_o to_o barwick_n and_o trin._n 1650._o c._n b._n rot_v 1966._o in_o jones_n and_o lennard_n case_v a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v to_o chester_n nicholas_n justice_n cite_v a_o case_n to_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o court_n by_o cook_n chief_a justice_n that_o it_o will_v not_o lie_v de_fw-fr brevi_fw-la ordinario_fw-la but_o in_o wales_n it_o will_v lie_v hale_v answer_v that_o there_o be_v more_o here_o than_o matter_n of_o equity_n and_o writ_n mandatory_a will_v lie_v in_o all_o place_n roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v that_o chester_n have_v a_o court_n of_o upper_a bench_n and_o they_o may_v grant_v a_o prohibition_n there_o and_o it_o appear_v not_o to_o we_o whether_o they_o will_v grant_v it_o or_o not_o prohibition_n prohibition_n so_o that_o we_o know_v not_o whether_o we_o need_v to_o intermeddle_v hales_n reply_v that_o every_o one_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o therefore_o writ_n mandatory_o at_o the_o common_a law_n which_o general_o concern_v man_n as_o subject_n and_o not_o concern_v private_a thing_n and_o 1._o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o chester_n jurisdiction_n be_v derive_v from_o this_o court_n and_o so_o it_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v subordinate_a to_o it_o and_o be_v to_o be_v regulate_v by_o it_o 2_o when_o the_o matter_n concern_v common_a right_n it_o be_v not_o affix_v to_o chester_n because_o it_o concern_v man_n as_o subject_n at_o large_a 20_o jac._n grig_n case_n c._n banc._n and_o this_o court_n sit_v in_o chester_n in_o the_o 22_o year_n of_o ed._n 1._o as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o roll_n hill_n 31._o mich._n 29._o e._n 3._o rot_n a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la be_v grant_v to_o durham_n and_o the_o liberty_n seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n for_o disobey_v it_o and_o this_o court_n be_v the_o conservator_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o chester_n roll_v chief_a justice_n demand_v can_v we_o grant_v a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o court_n of_o equity_n in_o ireland_n prohibition_n prohibition_n if_o there_o do_v appear_v to_o be_v any_o failer_z of_o justice_n here_o we_o will_v grant_v a_o prohibition_n but_o there_o appear_v not_o any_o failer_z for_o it_o may_v be_v the_o party_n may_v have_v a_o prohibition_n in_o the_o upper_a bench_n there_o therefore_o it_o be_v good_a for_o we_o to_o hear_v the_o other_o party_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n we_o will_v advise_v and_o then_o let_v we_o see_v the_o bill_n in_o chancery_n in_o this_o case_n halâs_v say_v that_o a_o prohibition_n have_v be_v grant_v to_o the_o lord_n mayor_n court_n of_o london_n style_n against_o tullye_o trin._n 1651_o banc._n sup_v hill_n 24._o car._n rot_v 587._o sir_n humphrey_n style_v bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v against_o he_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n for_o tullye_v and_o acton_n executor_n of_o the_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n of_o one_o william_n tullye_o obligation_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n the_o case_n be_v this_o sir_n humphrey_z style_n and_o one_o thomas_n brook_n be_v joint_o and_o several_o bind_v unto_o william_n tullye_o in_o a_o obligation_n of_o 120_o l._n for_o the_o payment_n of_o 60_o l._n at_o a_o certain_a day_n after_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n and_o the_o money_n not_o pay_v thomas_n brook_n make_v his_o will_n and_o make_v mary_n brook_n his_o wife_n his_o executrix_n and_o die_v afterward_o william_n tullye_o make_v his_o will_n and_o make_v tullye_o and_o acton_n the_o defendant_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n his_o executor_n and_o die_v and_o by_o his_o will_n he_o release_v unto_o mary_n brook_n all_o the_o debt_n which_o thomas_n brook_n her_o husband_n do_v owe_v unto_o he_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n tullye_o and_o acton_n prove_v this_o will_n and_o after_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o sir_n humphrey_n style_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n upon_o the_o obligation_n of_o 160_o l._n sir_n humphrey_n style_n demur_n to_o the_o declaration_n and_o for_o cause_n show_v that_o william_n tullye_o by_o his_o will_n have_v release_v the_o debt_n to_o mary_n brooks_n and_o upon_o this_o demurrer_n judgement_n be_v give_v against_o sir_n humphrey_n style_n and_o thereupon_o he_o bring_v his_o writ_n of_o error_n wherein_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o debt_n be_v release_v by_o the_o will_n or_o no_o latch_n of_o council_n for_o sir_n humphrey_n style_v argue_v that_o here_o be_v a_o actual_a release_n and_o he_o cite_v 21_o e._n 4._o f._n 8._o and_o a_o case_n trin._n 10._o car._n and_o say_v that_o a_o will_v amount_n to_o a_o release_n although_o it_o be_v not_o make_v of_o incorporeal_a thing_n and_o the_o assent_n of_o mary_n the_o executor_n be_v not_o necessary_a here_o for_o this_o be_v not_o like_o the_o assent_n to_o the_o accept_n of_o a_o legacy_n and_o a_o debt_n due_a upon_o a_o obligation_n make_v to_o the_o testator_n be_v not_o asset_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o executor_n until_o it_o be_v recover_v and_o this_o be_v more_o than_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o legacy_n and_o here_o be_v a_o great_a personal_a estate_n and_o no_o other_o creditor_n be_v deceive_v by_o this_o release_n and_o a_o devaslavit_fw-la can_v be_v here_o suppose_v 19_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 8_o e._n 4._o f._n 5._o dyer_n 139_o cranmers_n case_n and_o here_o be_v only_o a_o exoneration_n of_o a_o thing_n and_o no_o donation_n of_o any_o thing_n by_o this_o release_n sergeant_n hen._n clark_n of_o council_n on_o the_o other_o side_n argue_v that_o the_o debt_n be_v not_o discharge_v by_o the_o will_n because_o this_o release_n make_v by_o the_o will_n can_v take_v effect_n till_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o so_o not_o at_o all_o and_o such_o a_o release_n be_v revokeable_a by_o the_o testator_n during_o his_o life_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v ever_o a_o absolute_a release_n but_o if_o this_o release_n have_v be_v in_o the_o realty_n it_o may_v peradventure_o have_v be_v otherwise_o but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o here_o for_o the_o debt_n now_o rest_v in_o the_o executor_n and_o it_o be_v a_o devastavit_fw-la in_o the_o executor_n to_o release_v it_o for_o this_o be_v but_o
and_o that_o by_o the_o will_v the_o land_n and_o personal_a estate_n pass_v unto_o he_o for_o he_o say_v if_o by_o my_o will_n i_o make_v one_o my_o heir_n this_o be_v a_o devise_n to_o he_o of_o all_o my_o land_n in_o fee_n for_o the_o devisee_fw-mi be_v put_v in_o loco_fw-la haeredis_fw-la and_o shall_v be_v like_o a_o heir_n by_o descent_n for_o he_o be_v haeres_fw-la factus_fw-la although_o he_o be_v not_o haeres_fw-la natus_fw-la mich._n 31_o &_o 32_o eliz._n rot_v 235_o godfrey_n report_n hob._n rep_v f._n 34._o b._n coundens_fw-la case_n hob._n new_a edition_n 75._o spark_n against_o burrell_n the_o very_a case_n in_o point_n adjudge_v 7_o e._n 6._o br._n do_v 44._o and_o devise_v 48._o and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o devisee_n have_v annuity_n to_o pay_v and_o money_n for_o legacy_n which_o show_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o testator_n to_o be_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v his_o land_n and_o good_n neither_o shall_v the_o misspel_v of_o the_o word_n heir_n hurt_v the_o will_n for_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o testator_n shall_v be_v follow_v if_o it_o may_v be_v know_v as_o it_o may_v well_o be_v here_o hob._n f._n 32.15_o h._n 7._o f._n 12._o cook_n lit._n f._n 323._o dyer_n 325._o 2ly_n misname_v in_o a_o will_n shall_v not_o hurt_v the_o will_n dyer_n 323.21_o rich._n 2._o fitzh_n devise_v 27.10_o rep_v 57_o 3ly_n false_a latin_a shall_v not_o destroy_v deed_n nor_o plead_n though_o it_o will_v abate_v writ_n a_o fortiori_fw-la false_a english_a shall_v not_o destroy_v a_o will_n 9_o h._n 7.16.10_o rep_v osborn_v case_n hob._n 227.10_o rep_v 133._o a._n 9_o h._n 6.7_o a._n and_o here_o be_v only_o vitium_fw-la scriptoriâ_fw-la and_o that_o can_v destroy_v a_o will_n hob._n f._n 162._o walker_n case_n f._n 104_o &_o 104.9_o rep_v 48._o a._n dyer_n 17_o eliz._n f._n 342._o digbye_n case_n another_o reason_n be_v the_o word_n heir_n be_v here_o write_v according_a to_o the_o pronunciation_n and_o sound_v of_o the_o word_n though_o it_o agree_v not_o in_o letter_n and_o h._n that_o be_v leave_v out_o be_v no_o letter_n but_o a_o asperte_a note_n and_o the_o language_n in_o england_n as_o it_o differ_v in_o time_n so_o it_o differ_v in_o place_n for_o man_n speak_v not_o nor_o write_v english_z in_o all_o part_n of_o england_n alike_o and_o a_o will_n in_o latin_a or_o greek_n be_v a_o good_a will_n within_o the_o statute_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a for_o a_o will_v to_o be_v good_a english_a and_o the_o testator_n be_v breed_v in_o france_n and_o can_v neither_o write_v nor_o speak_v good_a english_a and_o his_o will_n so_o much_o the_o rather_o be_v to_o be_v favour_v and_o false_a english_a have_v be_v allow_v in_o a_o bond_n viz._n senteen_fw-mi for_o seventeen_o pound_n 9_o rep_n 48._o a._n much_o more_o may_v it_o be_v in_o a_o will_n and_o so_o he_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n latch_n for_o the_o defendant_n argue_v that_o the_o will_n be_v not_o good_a he_o consider_v 2._o point_n 1._o when_o a_o man_n make_v one_o his_o solle_a ayeare_n and_o yexecutor_n what_o construction_n the_o word_n shall_v have_v 2_o what_o estate_n be_v convey_v by_o they_o and_o first_o he_o say_v that_o hoberts_n case_n cite_v by_o powis_n be_v not_o to_o the_o purpose_n 1._o because_o it_o be_v not_o the_o principal_a case_n and_o 2_o it_o be_v but_o a_o opinion_n there_o and_o a_o heir_n may_v be_v without_o land_n and_o for_o counden_a and_o clark_n case_n that_o be_v cite_v as_o it_o be_v urge_v it_o be_v for_o i_o and_o not_o against_o i_o and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o authority_n cite_v that_o if_o one_o make_v a_o man_n his_o heir_n that_o his_o land_n be_v thereby_o convey_v to_o he_o in_o fee_n simple_a but_o in_o our_o case_n there_o can_v be_v no_o certain_a intent_n of_o the_o testator_n find_v out_o and_o the_o make_n of_o one_o his_o heir_n in_o france_n where_o the_o testator_n be_v breed_v according_a to_o the_o civil_a law_n there_o use_v be_v but_o to_o make_v he_o his_o executor_n and_o so_o the_o testator_n may_v mean_v it_o and_o if_o one_o in_o his_o will_v say_v i_o make_v one_o of_o my_o daughter_n my_o heir_n and_o do_v not_o say_v of_o his_o land_n this_o shall_v not_o disinherit_v the_o other_o daughter_n and_o if_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o estate_n convey_v here_o it_o can_v be_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n brook_z do_v 44.8_o jac._n c._n b._n inkersall_n case_n 3_o the_o ill_a orthogrophy_n here_o make_v the_o will_n naught_o for_o a_o will_n can_v be_v make_v good_a by_o conjecture_n hob._n 34._o mich._n 23_o car._n robinson_n case_n the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v for_o write_v the_o word_n aeris_fw-la instead_o of_o aeris_fw-la with_o a_o dipthongue_n trin._n 17_o car._n c._n b._n rot_v 74._o and_o in_o skirret_n and_o skinner_n case_n libis_fw-la with_o a_o dash_n over_o put_v for_o libris_fw-la be_v adjudge_v ill_o and_o in_o our_o case_n here_o be_v divers_a word_n miswritten_a and_o for_o the_o variation_n of_o our_o english_a dialect_n which_o be_v object_v it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n because_o this_o will_n be_v late_o make_v &_o the_o dialect_n alter_v not_o in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n and_o the_o dialect_n of_o the_o county_n where_o the_o will_n be_v make_v viz._n gloucester_n shire_n agree_v not_o with_o the_o will._n and_o hill_n 6._o car._n this_o will_n come_v in_o dispute_n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o a_o decree_n there_o pass_v against_o the_o will_n in_o this_o point_n the_o court_n say_v the_o case_n be_v doubtful_a will._n will._n because_o the_o will_n do_v not_o say_v i_o make_v he_o heir_n of_o my_o land_n but_o general_o my_o heir_n and_o executor_n but_o the_o false_a writing_n hurt_v not_o a_o will_n if_o the_o testator_n mind_n may_v be_v find_v out_o adjourn_v to_o be_v argue_v again_o wood_n against_o topham_n mich._n 1651_o banc._n sup_v wood_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n upon_o the_o case_n quare_fw-la filium_fw-la &_o baeredem_fw-la rapuit_fw-la et_fw-la maritavit_fw-la against_o topham_n case_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v and_o a_o verdidict_n find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o take_v these_o exception_n to_o the_o declaration_n 1._o that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o say_v cujus_fw-la maritagium_fw-la ad_fw-la ipsum_fw-la pertinet_fw-la 2_o that_o he_o do_v not_o say_v that_o the_o heir_n be_v within_o age_n and_o maynard_n of_o council_n with_o the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o exception_n be_v not_o to_o the_o writ_n but_o to_o the_o declaration_n and_o the_o action_n be_v a_o trespass_n to_o recover_v the_o damage_n the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o entitle_v himself_o to_o the_o marriage_n for_o the_o loss_n whereof_o he_o will_v recover_v damage_n for_o the_o heir_n it_o may_v be_v be_v not_o heir_n apparent_a to_o he_o and_o then_o be_v no_o marriage_n due_a to_o he_o and_o here_o be_v a_o special_a declaration_n for_o 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his_o guardian_n and_o therefore_o let_v the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v nisi_fw-la fortune_n against_o johnson_n hill_n 1651._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v for_o a_o attachment_n against_o johnson_n upon_o a_o affidavit_n possession_n for_o a_o attachment_n for_o put_v one_o out_o of_o possession_n that_o he_o have_v eject_v one_o out_o of_o possession_n that_o be_v put_v in_o by_o a_o habere_fw-la facias_fw-la possessionem_fw-la and_o that_o in_o a_o very_a riotous_a manner_n and_o have_v imprison_v the_o party_n so_o put_v out_o of_o possession_n and_o other_o windham_n on_o the_o other_o side_n by_o way_n of_o answer_n say_v that_o the_o party_n come_v into_o the_o land_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o eign_a judgement_n and_o a_o extent_n upon_o it_o roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v here_o be_v title_n against_o title_n therefore_o take_v your_o course_n in_o law_n for_o we_o will_v make_v no_o rule_n in_o it_o crosthwayt_o and_o the_o hundred_o of_o lowdon_n hill_n 1651._o 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that_o the_o word_n heir_n imply_v two_o thing_n 1._o that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n 2_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v they_o in_o fee_n simple_a nicholas_n and_o ask_v justice_n concur_v and_o so_o it_o be_v rule_v that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o sir_n john_n bridges_n the_o devisee_fw-mi nisi_fw-la lockoe_n against_o palfriman_n hill_n 1651_o banc._n sup_v hill_n 1651_o rot_n 1002._o upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n find_v in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la firmae_fw-la special_a verdict_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la the_o case_n fall_v out_o to_o be_v this_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr and_o their_o heir_n baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr suffer_v a_o recovery_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr be_v bind_v by_o this_o recovery_n because_o the_o feme_fw-fr be_v covert_n it_o be_v conceive_v she_o be_v not_o tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_fw-la because_o it_o appear_v not_o she_o be_v examine_v and_o so_o nothing_o be_v recover_v from_o she_o it_o be_v argue_v that_o this_o recovery_n do_v bind_v the_o feme_fw-fr 1._o because_o if_o a_o praecipe_n be_v bring_v against_o one_o who_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n the_o write_v only_o be_v abatable_a fitz._n tit._n droyt_n 29._o next_o a_o estople_n with_o recompense_n exclude_v not_o only_a party_n and_o privy_n but_o also_o stranger_n as_o it_o be_v in_o shellye_n case_n and_o 3_o jac._n c._n b._n in_o duke_n and_o smith_n case_n 15_o e._n 4_o f._n 28_o in_o 43_o ed._n 3._o f._n â8_o be_v the_o first_o mention_n of_o examination_n of_o a_o feme_fw-fr upon_o a_o recovery_n and_o she_o shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v examine_v here_o if_o it_o be_v requisite_a for_o it_o be_v not_o find_v she_o be_v not_o examine_v and_o in_o br._n abridg._n recovery_n in_o value_n 27_o 23_o h._n 8._o it_o be_v hold_v that_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n be_v bar_v by_o a_o common_a recovery_n and_o this_o have_v be_v the_o continual_a practice_n since_o that_o time_n and_o whereas_o it_o be_v object_v that_o a_o colourable_a recovery_n do_v not_o bind_v a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o this_o be_v not_o a_o colourable_a recovery_n but_o a_o judicial_a matter_n of_o record_n and_o be_v bring_v upon_o a_o original_n and_o there_o be_v a_o intend_a recompense_n to_o the_o feme_fw-fr and_o to_o urge_v that_o there_o be_v no_o tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_fw-la be_v a_o objection_n which_o reach_v to_o the_o common_a practice_n of_o assurance_n and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v admit_v and_o in_o time_n they_o may_v have_v counterplead_v the_o voucher_n but_o now_o they_o can_v avert_v this_o matter_n against_o the_o record_n 19_o e._n 3._o estople_n 9_o and_o though_o the_o feme_fw-fr be_v not_o examine_v yet_o she_o shall_v be_v bind_v by_o this_o recovery_n though_o in_o a_o fine_a it_o be_v otherwise_o where_o there_o be_v no_o recompense_n in_o value_n as_o here_o there_o be_v and_o in_o a_o fine_a the_o judge_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la be_v bind_v to_o examine_v the_o feme_fw-fr but_o not_o in_o a_o recovery_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o practice_n of_o it_o in_o law_n 13_o ed._n 3_o judgement_n 29._o a_o partition_n make_v by_o writ_n shall_v bind_v a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n because_o she_o have_v a_o recompense_n so_o be_v it_o upon_o a_o partition_n make_v upon_o record_n in_o chancery_n and_o by_o the_o baron_n survive_v the_o feme_fw-fr here_o the_o recompense_n both_o not_o survive_v to_o the_o baron_n but_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr br._n recovery_n in_o value_n 27_o 2_o jac._n c._n b._n here_o be_v a_o real_a estate_n in_o the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr hale_n on_o the_o other_o side_n make_v the_o question_n to_o be_v whether_o by_o a_o recovery_n
plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a 1._o because_o the_o word_n speak_v be_v of_o spiritual_a conusance_n and_o punishable_a in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o not_o at_o the_o common_a law_n 2_o the_o party_n may_v keep_v a_o bawdy_a house_n and_o not_o know_v it_o to_o be_v such_o and_o then_o he_o be_v not_o punishable_a for_o it_o and_o so_o can_v be_v prejudice_v by_o the_o speak_n of_o the_o word_n 3_o case_n case_n there_o be_v no_o statute_n against_o keep_v of_o a_o bawdy_a house_n as_o the_o declaration_n lay_v it_o but_o for_o keep_v of_o a_o common_a bawdy_a house_n but_o jerman_n nicholas_n and_o ask_v justice_n roll_v chief_a justice_n be_v absent_a hold_v that_o the_o word_n be_v actionable_a for_o the_o keep_n of_o a_o bawdy_a house_n be_v a_o offence_n punishable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n as_o be_v a_o misdemeanour_n and_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o therefore_o order_v judgement_n to_o be_v enter_v except_o cause_n shall_v be_v show_v to_o the_o contrary_a saturday_n next_o green_a against_o how_n pasch_fw-mi 652._o banc._n sup_v enter_v hill_n 1651._o rot_n 1295._o q._n panel_n move_v for_o how_o the_o defendant_n to_o arrest_v judgement_n after_o a_o verdict_n give_v against_o he_o for_o green_a the_o plaintif_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n bring_v for_o speak_v these_o word_n of_o she_o viz._n word_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o aâ_n acti_fw-la ân_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o word_n you_o be_v a_o whore_n and_o a_o jade_n and_o a_o strumpet_o whore_n and_o i_o will_v prove_v you_o a_o common_a whore_n his_o exception_n be_v that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o in_o themselves_o actionable_a for_o they_o be_v but_o word_n of_o choler_n and_o heat_n and_o the_o plaintif_n be_v not_o bring_v within_o danger_n of_o the_o late_a statute_n make_v against_o whoredom_n by_o the_o speak_n of_o they_o and_o he_o cite_v for_o authority_n freeman_n and_o childers_n case_n trin._n 1651._o rot_n 45._o where_o these_o word_n viz._n you_o be_v a_o whore_n &_o i_o will_v prove_v you_o a_o arrant_a whore_n be_v adjudge_v not_o actionable_a the_o rule_n be_v to_o stay_v judgement_n till_o the_o plaintif_n shall_v move_v barcock_n against_o tompson_n pasch_fw-mi 1652._o banc._n sup_v mich._n 1650._o rot_n 444._o in_o a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la the_o case_n be_v this_o principal_n where_o a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la lie_v for_o the_o bail_n upon_o a_o erroneous_a judgement_n against_o the_o principal_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o principal_a and_o a_o judgement_n upon_o a_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la obtain_v but_o no_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la issue_v forth_o against_o he_o afterward_o 2_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v take_v out_o against_o the_o bail_n and_o 2_o nâchils_v thereupon_o return_v and_o thereupon_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o bail_n who_o thereupon_o bring_v his_o audita_fw-la 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to_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o the_o book_n 21_o e._n 3.13_o and_o kelw._n 23_o 24._o be_v in_o the_o very_a point_n and_o the_o party_n by_o the_o return_n of_o the_o 2_o nichil_v be_v not_o in_o court_n and_o in_o moor_n report_n in_o hobbs_n and_o todcasters_n case_n 38_o eliz._n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la do_v lie_v roll_v chief_a justice_n when_o one_o be_v bail_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n he_o be_v bind_v to_o bring_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o principal_a bail_n bail_n or_o to_o pay_v the_o debt_n and_o pomeroys_n case_n be_v that_o until_o a_o capias_fw-la be_v return_v against_o the_o principal_a the_o bail_n can_v forfeit_v his_o recognisance_n forfeiture_n recognisance_n forfeiture_n for_o the_o non-appearance_n of_o the_o principal_a for_o the_o fill_n of_o the_o capias_fw-la be_v not_o sufficient_a but_o it_o must_v be_v return_v and_o this_o be_v the_o ancient_a course_n there_o and_o the_o law_n so_o 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be_v a_o good_a plea_n for_o the_o bail_n to_o discharge_v himself_o plea_n plea_n but_o to_o plead_v he_o die_v after_o the_o return_n be_v not_o good_a and_o it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n for_o the_o bail_n in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la bring_v against_o he_o to_o say_v that_o no_o capias_fw-la be_v return_v against_o the_o principal_a and_o here_o be_v a_o good_a discharge_n in_o law_n against_o the_o bail_n but_o the_o question_n here_o be_v whether_o the_o return_n of_o the_o two_o nichils_n be_v not_o a_o bar_n to_o he_o now_o and_o that_o he_o have_v not_o thereby_o lose_v his_o advantage_n to_o bring_v his_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la querela_fw-la audita_fw-la querela_fw-la because_o by_o the_o return_n thereof_o the_o party_n be_v suppose_v to_o have_v notice_n and_o therefore_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n clear_o lie_v not_o to_o reverse_v this_o judgement_n though_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la and_o as_o to_o that_o in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o party_n have_v 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assize_n because_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v take_v but_o a_o petite_fw-fr cape_n of_o the_o lans_fw-mi award_v whereas_o though_o this_o be_v a_o fault_n in_o the_o judge_n to_o take_v the_o verdict_n yet_o this_o be_v to_o be_v amend_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n for_o the_o judge_n of_o assize_n and_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n in_o this_o case_n be_v but_o as_o one_o judge_n dyer_n f._n 194._o f._n 76._o and_o here_o be_v a_o waiver_n of_o the_o default_n because_o the_o enquest_n be_v take_v at_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o party_n 27_o h._n 8._o f._n 18._o 10_o h._n 7._o f._n 21_o and_o the_o demandant_n may_v release_v the_o default_n either_o express_o or_o implicit_o 3_o h._n 6._o f._n 48._o 10_o h._n 7._o f._n 21._o 3ly_n here_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n which_o be_v not_o help_v because_o the_o enquest_n be_v take_v by_o default_n and_o the_o tenant_n by_o the_o judge_n take_v advice_n be_v out_o of_o the_o court_n 7_o h._n 4._o f._n 14._o pl._n 13._o 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take_v the_o verdict_n and_o so_o that_o be_v do_v coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la and_o so_o the_o nullo_n habito_fw-la respectu_fw-la to_o the_o enquest_n by_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n be_v good_a enough_o error_n error_n and_o so_o they_o may_v in_o that_o court_n award_v a_o petite_fw-fr cape_n and_o they_o may_v also_o advise_v and_o there_o be_v no_o need_n for_o they_o to_o give_v a_o day_n of_o continuance_n to_o the_o party_n for_o that_o be_v to_o take_v away_o that_o of_o which_o they_o will_v advise_v and_o the_o ad_fw-la alium_fw-la diem_fw-la be_v also_o good_a and_o so_o there_o be_v no_o error_n in_o the_o judgement_n affirmetur_fw-la nisi_fw-la doctor_n trigg_n against_o the_o college_n of_o physician_n trin._n 1652._o banc._n sup_v hill_n 1651._o rot_n 1143._o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n for_o the_o college_n of_o physician_n against_o doctor_n trigg_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v upon_o the_o letter_n patent_n licence_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n for_o practise_v physic_n without_o licence_n and_o stat._n of_o 3._o h._n 8._o for_o practise_v physic_n without_o licence_n the_o 1_o error_n assign_v be_v that_o it_o be_v say_v that_o quidam_fw-la willielmus_fw-la trigg_n and_o so_o it_o may_v be_v intend_v another_o party_n and_o not_o the_o same_o whereas_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v praedictus_fw-la willielmus_fw-la trigg_n but_o to_o this_o roll_n chief_a justice_n answer_v that_o the_o party_n come_v in_o and_o plead_v and_o so_o he_o must_v needs_o be_v the_o same_o party_n the_o 2_o error_n be_v that_o the_o judgement_n be_v whole_o give_v for_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o college_n of_o physician_n wheress_n it_o shall_v have_v be_v give_v part_n for_o the_o precedent_n and_o part_n for_o the_o king_n hales_n in_o maintenance_n of_o the_o judgement_n answer_v that_o the_o judgement_n be_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o party_n who_o bring_v the_o action_n and_o if_o the_o action_n have_v be_v bring_v by_o the_o king_n only_o judgement_n shall_v have_v be_v give_v for_o he_o only_o yet_o the_o money_n recover_v shall_v be_v distribute_v as_o the_o statute_n direct_v roll_v chief_a justice_n the_o king_n may_v be_v better_o trust_v than_o a_o common_a informer_n so_o the_o case_n be_v not_o alike_o where_o the_o king_n bring_v the_o action_n as_o where_o the_o informer_n bring_v it_o for_o the_o king_n may_v receive_v all_o the_o money_n and_o the_o informer_n may_v have_v his_o part_n by_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n and_o here_o neither_o the_o information_n nor_o the_o verdict_n be_v pursue_v for_o that_o be_v tam_fw-la pro_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la quam_fw-la pro_fw-la seipso_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o here_o the_o judgement_n be_v only_o for_o the_o informer_n judgement_n judgement_n the_o king_n may_v if_o he_o will_v sue_v alone_o and_o have_v judgement_n for_o all_o if_o he_o begin_v his_o suit_n 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a_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o a_o promise_n wherein_o the_o plaintif_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n that_o he_o be_v indebt_v unto_o the_o plaintif_n in_o 20_o l._n do_v assume_v and_o promise_v to_o deliver_v divers_a cattle_n to_o i._o s._n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o plaintif_a and_o for_o non_fw-fr performance_n of_o this_o promise_n he_o bring_v his_o action_n and_o have_v a_o verdict_n and_o a_o judgement_n but_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v because_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o here_o be_v no_o consideration_n express_v which_o can_v relate_v to_o the_o discharge_n of_o the_o debt_n of_o 20_o l._n and_o so_o the_o promise_n be_v but_o nudum_fw-la pactum_fw-la pâctum_fw-la consideration_n nuâum_n pâctum_fw-la and_o the_o plaintif_n be_v notwithstanding_o the_o promise_n at_o liberty_n to_o bring_v his_o action_n against_o the_o defendant_n for_o the_o money_n child_n against_o sir_n john_n lenthall_n trin._n 1652._o banc._n sup_v a_o action_n of_o escape_n be_v bring_v against_o sir_n john_n lenthall_n as_o mareschall_n of_o this_o court_n escape_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n for_o a_o escape_n wherein_o the_o plaintif_n declare_v that_o whereas_o i._o s._n be_v indebt_v unto_o he_o by_o obligation_n in_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o be_v thereupon_o by_o a_o latitat_fw-la out_o of_o this_o court_n arrest_v and_o do_v thereupon_o put_v in_o bail_n and_o do_v appear_v to_o the_o action_n and_o the_o plaintif_n obtain_v a_o judgement_n against_o he_o who_o thereupon_o in_o discharge_n of_o his_o bail_n do_v render_v himself_o to_o sir_n john_n lenthall_n in_o execution_n and_o that_o afterward_o sir_n john_n lenthall_n have_v suffer_v he_o to_o escape_v per_fw-la quod_fw-la etc._n etc._n to_o this_o declaration_n sir_n john_n lenthall_n plead_v and_o a_o verdict_n be_v have_v against_o
and_o so_o the_o stile_n imply_v common_a by_o intendment_n the_o court_n advise_v till_o the_o next_o term._n this_o case_n be_v afterward_o move_v by_o latch_n who_o say_v that_o here_o be_v no_o variance_n between_o the_o writ_n and_o the_o record_n although_o the_o writ_n be_v not_o so_o full_a as_o it_o may_v have_v be_v to_o describe_v the_o record_n and_o it_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o ancient_a and_o usual_a practice_n at_o this_o day_n and_o cite_v the_o old_a book_n of_o entrye_n 171_o and_o say_v that_o in_o paytons_n case_n the_o record_n be_v in_o curia_n domini_fw-la regis_fw-la civitatis_fw-la and_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v in_o curia_n civitatis_fw-la glocestriae_fw-la mich._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n rot_n 569._o and_o all_o court_n of_o record_n be_v original_o the_o king_n hale_n on_o the_o other_o side_n say_v that_o the_o write_v of_o error_n ought_v to_o show_v who_o the_o court_n be_v and_o the_o rather_o because_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v curia_fw-la manerii_fw-la wadham_n windham_n the_o register_n be_v both_o way_n and_o by_o direction_n of_o parliament_n the_o common_a plea_n be_v style_v curia_n de_fw-fr communi_fw-la banco_n but_o here_o the_o record_n appear_v to_o be_v custodum_fw-la etc._n etc._n civitatis_fw-la and_o the_o writ_n do_v not_o mention_v that_o the_o court_n will_v advise_v oâ_n the_o precedent_n this_o case_n be_v again_o move_v and_o lodge_n and_o woodhalls_n case_n 22_o car._n urge_v that_o the_o return_v of_o the_o certiorari_fw-la upon_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o variance_n former_o allege_v but_o wadham_n windham_n hold_v it_o good_a enough_o and_o rely_v upon_o precedent_n show_v to_o hern_n the_o secondary_a as_o the_o court_n have_v direct_v hale_n on_o the_o other_o side_n urge_v that_o the_o variance_n make_v it_o not_o good_a for_o it_o can_v be_v intend_v the_o same_o court_n roll_v chief_a justice_n here_o be_v no_o diââ_n opposition_n between_o they_o for_o they_o may_v both_o stand_v together_o and_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n intend_v it_o to_o be_v a_o court_n of_o record_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v the_o court_n of_o the_o manor_n also_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v good_a in_o substance_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la it_o be_v the_o court_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n but_o virtual_o and_o in_o dignity_n it_o be_v the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n but_o the_o venire_fw-la be_v clear_o vicious_a and_o therefore_o let_v the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v for_o that_o cause_n jervis_n and_o lucas_n mich._n 1652._o bane_n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v for_o one_o jervis_n damage_n motion_n for_o the_o court_n to_o view_v a_o wound_n to_o increase_v damage_n that_o the_o court_n may_v view_v his_o wound_n and_o increase_v the_o damage_n give_v he_o by_o the_o jury_n because_o they_o have_v give_v he_o but_o twelve_o penny_n damage_n for_o his_o wound_n whereas_o the_o party_n arm_v be_v break_v and_o he_o be_v in_o great_a danger_n still_o to_o lose_v the_o use_n of_o it_o but_o roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v it_o appear_v not_o by_o his_o declaration_n what_o manner_n of_o wound_v it_o be_v he_o receive_v as_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v and_o how_o can_v we_o know_v how_o he_o be_v wound_v but_o we_o will_v advise_v and_o hear_v council_n on_o both_o side_n at_o another_o day_n serjeant_n parker_n move_v the_o same_o matter_n again_o and_o cite_v 3_o h._n 4._o f._n 4._o and_o 18_o h._n 4._o f._n 23._o and_o dyer_n to_o prove_v the_o court_n may_v increase_v the_o damage_n twisden_n answer_v that_o the_o wound_a aught_o to_o have_v be_v particular_o express_v in_o the_o declaration_n that_o the_o court_n may_v judge_v of_o it_o by_o the_o record_n and_o the_o party_n be_v not_o to_o be_v view_v by_o the_o court_n upon_o the_o bare_a averment_n of_o the_o party_n make_v at_o the_o bar._n view_n view_n to_o which_o roll_n chief_a justice_n agree_v and_o say_v how_o can_v it_o appear_v to_o we_o that_o he_o be_v wound_v so_o as_o you_o aver_v by_o this_o battery_n for_o it_o may_v be_v he_o be_v wound_v since_o your_o action_n neither_o can_v you_o now_o discontinue_v the_o action_n because_o it_o be_v after_o a_o verdict_n discontinuance_n discontinuance_n so_o that_o you_o be_v now_o without_o remedy_n mich._n 1652._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o prerogative_n court_n court_n motion_n for_o a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o prerogative_n court_n because_o they_o do_v proceed_v to_o examine_v witness_n there_o to_o disprove_v a_o will_n that_o be_v prove_v there_o 20_o year_n since_o by_o which_o will_v land_n be_v devise_v and_o the_o land_n be_v sell_v and_o this_o they_o do_v to_o prevent_v a_o trial_n at_o law_n touch_v the_o title_n of_o the_o land_n direct_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v they_o may_v examine_v the_o probate_n there_o for_o you_o have_v libel_v there_o to_o take_v benefit_n of_o the_o probate_n and_o therefore_o the_o other_o party_n may_v disprove_v the_o probate_n if_o he_o can_v as_o far_o as_o concern_v any_o good_n devise_v by_o the_o will_n and_o therefore_o we_o will_v grant_v no_o prohibition_n mich._n 1652._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v for_o the_o parishioner_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o parish_n of_o clarkenwell_n mandamus_fw-la motion_n to_o make_v scavenger_n execute_v their_o office_n by-law_n mandamus_fw-la to_o make_v scavenger_n that_o be_v elect_v in_o that_o parish_n to_o serve_v the_o office_n roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v it_o be_v marvel_n that_o the_o city_n of_o london_n do_v not_o look_v to_o this_o for_o they_o have_v power_n by_o their_o by-law_n to_o make_v man_n serve_v such_o office_n yet_o take_v a_o mandamus_fw-la for_o they_o to_o be_v bring_v hither_o to_o show_v cause_n why_o they_o will_v not_o execute_v the_o office_n actoâ_n and_o ayres_n mich._n 1652._o banc._n sup_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la judgement_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la judgement_n and_o the_o error_n assign_v be_v that_o the_o judgement_n be_v quod_fw-la querens_fw-la recuperet_fw-la &_o the_o word_n quod_fw-la defendens_fw-la capiatur_fw-la be_v omit_v and_o upon_o this_o exception_n the_o court_n reverse_v the_o judgement_n for_o they_o say_v in_o this_o judgement_n thus_o enter_v there_o be_v no_o return_n of_o damage_n nor_o a_o capiatur_fw-la and_o so_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v cozen_v of_o the_o fine_a and_o the_o defendant_n bar_v from_o bring_v his_o writ_n of_o error_n dawkes_n and_o coveneigh_n mich._n 1652._o banc._n sup_v hill_n 1650._o rot_n 653._o coveneigh_n be_v indict_v for_o felony_n for_o break_v the_o house_n and_o take_v 250_o l._n irâgât_fw-la special_a verdict_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la irâgât_fw-la out_o of_o the_o house_n of_o dawkes_n and_o find_v guilty_a and_o be_v burn_v in_o the_o hand_n afterward_o dawkes_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la and_o for_o carry_v away_o the_o 250_o l._n against_o coveneigh_n who_o plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o thereupon_o a_o special_a verdict_n be_v find_v to_o this_o effect_n that_o the_o defendant_n do_v felonious_o break_v the_o house_n and_o carry_v away_o the_o 250_o l._n and_o be_v indict_v for_o it_o and_o be_v find_v guilty_a and_o burn_v in_o the_o hand_n for_o it_o and_o if_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n etc._n etc._n the_o question_n upon_o the_o special_a verdict_n be_v if_o after_o the_o defendant_n be_v indict_v and_o find_v guilty_a and_o burn_v in_o the_o hand_n for_o this_o fact_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o libertye_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la and_o for_o carry_v away_o the_o money_n be_v maintainable_a by_o the_o party_n who_o be_v thus_o rob_v against_o the_o party_n that_o rob_v he_o or_o no._n latch_n of_o council_n with_o the_o plaintiff_n hold_v that_o the_o action_n do_v well_o lie_v and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o have_v judgement_n and_o that_o this_o special_a matter_n find_v by_o the_o jury_n be_v no_o bar_n to_o the_o action_n for_o if_o he_o have_v be_v attaint_v for_o another_o felony_n it_o will_v not_o have_v bar_v the_o plaintiff_n from_o his_o action_n after_o he_o have_v be_v discharge_v but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o the_o party_n bring_v his_o action_n whilst_o the_o party_n stand_v attaint_v or_o the_o party_n be_v attaint_v pend_v the_o action_n of_o trespass_n 33_o eliz._n wade_v and_o prescots_n case_n in_o this_o court_n and_o 34_o eliz._n trussels_n case_n in_o this_o court_n and_z 6_o ed._n 4._o 4._o and_o in_o our_o
case_n the_o action_n be_v not_o bring_v till_o after_o the_o party_n try_v but_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o trespass_n here_o be_v bring_v for_o the_o same_o fact_n for_o which_o the_o party_n be_v try_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v unreasonable_a that_o he_o shall_v be_v double_o punish_v for_o it_o to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v at_o the_o party_n election_n at_o the_o beginning_n either_o to_o endict_v he_o or_o to_o bring_v his_o action_n of_o trespass_n hudsons_n case_n 4._o rep_n 43._o and_o here_o the_o party_n have_v make_v no_o election_n for_o the_o party_n be_v indict_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n and_o not_o at_o the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o party_n and_o so_o he_o have_v make_v no_o election_n until_o now_o and_o if_o the_o action_n may_v not_o be_v bring_v it_o may_v prove_v very_o mischievous_a for_o the_o party_n may_v get_v himself_o indict_v and_o so_o cozen_v he_o that_o be_v rob_v of_o this_o money_n dyer_n 50._o â_o rep_v 13._o and_o the_o highness_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o endictment_n do_v not_o drown_v the_o action_n of_o trespass_n although_o that_o treason_n do_v drown_v felony_n r._n 3._o 6_o h_o 7._o 5._o and_o although_o the_o money_n here_o steal_v be_v for_o feit_v to_o the_o state_n by_o the_o conviction_n of_o the_o felony_n yet_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n lie_v against_o the_o felon_n to_o cause_v he_o to_o render_v damage_n pro_fw-la tanto_fw-la although_o he_o can_v recover_v the_o money_n in_o specie_fw-la and_o the_o special_a verdict_n do_v not_o find_v that_o any_o evidence_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o the_o endictment_n but_o only_o for_o the_o state_n and_o for_o authority_n he_o cite_v markham_n and_o cob_n case_n trin._n 2_o car._n enter_v 1_o car._n rot_v 112._o roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v that_o justice_n doderidg_n and_o justice_n whitlock_n hold_v that_o the_o trespass_n lie_v trespass_n trespass_n but_o justice_n jones_n hold_v the_o contrary_a because_o if_o the_o party_n rob_v may_v have_v his_o election_n either_o to_o endict_v the_o felon_n or_o to_o bring_v his_o action_n of_o trespass_n many_o felony_n will_v be_v smother_v and_o this_o will_v prove_v very_o dangerous_a and_o though_o the_o party_n rob_v have_v indict_v the_o felon_n he_o may_v have_v have_v his_o good_n or_o he_o may_v have_v bring_v a_o appeal_n against_o he_o and_o so_o there_o be_v no_o inconvenience_n to_o he_o 4_o jac._n in_o higgins_n case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v where_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o husband_n for_o beat_v his_o wife_n by_o reason_n whereof_o she_o die_v that_o the_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v because_o it_o be_v felony_n jerman_n justice_n differ_v from_o roll_n chief_a justice_n and_o say_v that_o the_o inconvenience_n on_o the_o other_o side_n will_v be_v great_a than_o be_v allege_v if_o the_o felon_n shall_v so_o take_v advantage_n of_o his_o one_o wrong_a and_o in_o 2_o car._n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o action_n do_v lie_v roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v if_o the_o felon_n have_v not_o waste_v the_o good_n when_o he_o be_v hang_v the_o party_n shall_v have_v restitution_n but_o if_o he_o have_v waste_v they_o restitution_n restitution_n and_o have_v other_o good_n he_o shall_v have_v restitution_n in_o value_n but_o let_v wild_a argue_v it_o again_o the_o next_o term._n according_o it_o be_v again_o speak_v too_o by_o wild_a who_o argue_v that_o the_o action_n of_o trespass_n do_v not_o lie_v first_o because_o the_o party_n do_v not_o make_v fresh_a suit_n after_o the_o felon_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n 21_o h._n 8._o which_o be_v make_v to_o encourage_v the_o prosecutor_n but_o the_o party_n have_v not_o prosecute_v here_o and_o it_o be_v all_o one_o to_o recover_v damage_n for_o the_o good_n and_o to_o recover_v the_o good_n themselves_o so_o that_o i_o conceive_v that_o be_v no_o difference_n and_o the_o great_a inconvenience_n which_o may_v come_v to_o the_o commonwealth_n if_o the_o action_n shall_v lie_v do_v countervail_v the_o damage_n that_o may_v accrue_v to_o the_o party_n if_o the_o action_n lie_v not_o and_o it_o matter_n not_o that_o it_o be_v say_v the_o trespass_n be_v a_o distinct_a offence_n from_o the_o felony_n for_o it_o be_v drown_v in_o the_o felony_n and_o therefore_o the_o party_n can_v have_v no_o satisfaction_n for_o it_o mich._n 21_o jac._n ayers_n and_o higgins_n case_n c._n â_o 31_o h_n 6._o bâ_n 15._o trespass_n 415._o 4._o jac._n higgins_n and_o butcher_n case_n b._n r._n roll_v chief_a justice_n this_o be_v after_o a_o conviction_n and_o so_o here_o be_v no_o fear_n that_o the_o felon_n shall_v not_o be_v try_v bat_n if_o it_o be_v before_o conviction_n the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o the_o danger_n the_o felon_n may_v not_o be_v try_v and_o there_o be_v no_o inconvenience_n if_o the_o action_n do_v lie_v and_o since_o he_o can_v not_o have_v have_v his_o remedy_n before_o he_o shall_v not_o now_o lose_v it_o and_o now_o there_o be_v no_o danger_n of_o compound_v for_o the_o wrong_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o judge_n agree_v with_o roll_n and_o so_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n ellis_n and_o pipin_n mich._n 1652._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v that_o a_o outlawry_n may_v be_v discharge_v outlawry_n motion_n to_o discharge_v ân_v outlawry_n because_o it_o be_v now_o pardon_v by_o the_o act_n of_o oblivion_n for_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v not_o pardon_v if_o it_o be_v a_o outlawry_n after_o judgement_n except_o the_o money_n due_a for_o which_o the_o party_n be_v outlaw_v be_v pay_v to_o the_o party_n as_o the_o book_n of_o 6_o h._n 7._o f._n 21._o be_v yet_o outlawrye_v before_o judgement_n be_v pardon_v and_o beside_o the_o party_n here_o do_v submit_v to_o a_o arbitrement_n touch_v the_o matter_n in_o difference_n between_o they_o and_o a_o award_n be_v make_v but_o the_o court_n answer_v that_o the_o outlawry_n can_v be_v discharge_v until_o the_o party_n have_v bring_v his_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o the_o act_n interest_n scire_fw-la fâcias_fw-la interest_n and_o it_o be_v also_o say_v that_o the_o party_n at_o who_o suit_n another_o be_v outlaw_v have_v a_o interest_n by_o the_o outlawry_n as_o well_o as_o the_o state_n prior_n and_o hale_n mich._n 1652._o banc._n sup_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n for_o one_o to_o appear_v to_o a_o action_n be_v good_a enough_o by_o paroll_n to_o support_v a_o judgement_n give_v thereupon_o intent_n a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n by_o paâoll_n good_a to_o some_o intent_n by_o pinsent_fw-la protonotary_n of_o the_o common_a pleas._n nota._n fowke_n and_o boyle_n mich._n 1652._o banc._n sup_v foâke_v bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o boyle_n case_n demurrer_n to_o a_o declaration_n in_o a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n for_o sell_v of_o false_a bill_n of_o public_a faith_n unto_o he_o to_o the_o value_n of_o 800_o l._n the_o defendant_n demur_v to_o the_o declaration_n and_o take_v these_o exception_n to_o it_o 1._o that_o the_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n upon_o which_o these_o bill_n of_o public_a faith_n be_v ground_v be_v misrecited_a for_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v make_v by_o both_o house_n whereas_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o 2_o the_o alderman_n who_o be_v authorise_v by_o the_o ordinance_n to_o give_v these_o bill_n of_o public_a faith_n be_v not_o name_v by_o their_o christian_a name_n but_o only_a alderman_n such_o a_o one_o name_v the_o surname_n 3_o there_o be_v 70_o l._n express_v to_o be_v pay_v as_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o paper_n and_o it_o be_v not_o express_v at_o what_o time_n or_o place_n as_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v 16_o e._n 4._o f._n 3._o and_o 28_o h._n 6._o f._n 3._o 4ly_a here_o be_v a_o assignment_n set_v forth_o to_o be_v make_v in_o due_a form_n of_o law_n but_o do_v not_o show_v in_o what_o manner_n 10._o jac._n mich._n glass_n and_o gowr_n in_o this_o court_n latch_n on_o the_o other_o side_n say_v that_o the_o mention_v of_o the_o ordinance_n and_o of_o the_o alderman_n be_v but_o inducement_n to_o the_o action_n and_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n to_o call_v the_o alderman_n by_o their_o christian_a name_n but_o as_o they_o be_v call_v in_o the_o ordinance_n nor_o be_v it_o necessary_a to_o show_v how_o the_o assignment_n be_v make_v and_o these_o word_n be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o party_n nor_o be_v it_o needful_a to_o show_v how_o the_o money_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v roll_v chief_a justice_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o action_n be_v the_o deceit_n in_o assign_v the_o false_a bill_n and_o affirm_v they_o to_o be_v true_a inducement_n inducement_n and_o all_o the_o other_o matter_n be_v but_o matter_n of_o inducement_n and_o by_o way_n
find_v my_o good_n find_v action_n on_o the_o case_n for_o good_n find_v and_o refuse_v to_o deliver_v they_o to_o i_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v against_o he_o although_o he_o convert_v they_o not_o to_o his_o own_o use_n bond_n and_o martin_n mich._n 1652._o banc._n sup_v bond_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n give_v unto_o he_o as_o sheriff_n to_o save_v he_o harmless_a the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o special_a plea_n bond._n special_a plea_n to_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o sheriff_n bond._n which_o amount_v unto_o no_o more_o than_o that_o he_o have_v save_v he_o harmless_a to_o this_o plea_n exception_n be_v take_v because_o he_o do_v not_o show_v how_o he_o have_v save_v he_o harmless_a to_o this_o wadham_n windham_n answer_v if_o it_o be_v that_o he_o have_v from_o time_n to_o time_n save_v he_o harmless_a it_o be_v well_o enough_o roll_v chief_a justice_n it_o be_v not_o so_o here_o and_o therefore_o let_v the_o plaintif_n have_v judgement_n nisi_fw-la mich._n 1652._o banc._n sup_v it_o be_v say_v by_o roll_n chief_a justice_n averment_n where_o a_o express_a averment_n ought_v to_o be_v averment_n that_o in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n quare_fw-la vi_fw-la et_fw-la armis_fw-la etc._n etc._n there_o aught_o to_o be_v a_o express_a averment_n in_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o force_n and_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v express_v with_o a_o whereas_o there_o be_v such_o a_o force_n baynton_n and_o cheek_n mich_n 1652._o banc._n sup_v trin._n 1651._o rot_n 574._o baynton_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o account_n against_o cheek_n as_o his_o receiver_n account_n plea_n to_o a_o action_n of_o account_n the_o case_n in_o sum_n be_v this_o baynton_n deposit_v two_o hundred_o pound_n lay_v upon_o a_o horse-race_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o cheek_n to_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o party_n that_o shall_v win_v according_a to_o article_n make_v betwixt_o the_o party_n baynton_n suppose_v he_o have_v win_v the_o money_n demand_v 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the_o account_n before_o the_o auditor_n roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v the_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a in_o regard_n that_o the_o defendant_n be_v adjudge_v to_o account_v which_o do_v imply_v that_o the_o money_n be_v fair_o win_v by_o the_o plaintif_n latch_n on_o the_o other_o side_n urge_v that_o the_o replication_n be_v not_o good_a but_o be_v impertinent_a and_o therefore_o that_o the_o plaintif_n can_v have_v no_o judgement_n though_o the_o plea_n in_o bar_n be_v not_o good_a but_o that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o repleader_n at_o another_o day_n green_n move_v for_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintif_a and_o cite_v hob._n 112._o taâkers_n case_n that_o a_o issue_n join_v upon_o impertinent_a matter_n be_v not_o help_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o kent_n and_o hall_n case_n in_o hob._n rep._n but_o here_o be_v only_o a_o informal_a issue_n which_o be_v help_v by_o the_o verdict_n as_o be_v rawden_n &_o tut_fw-fr case_n and_o napper_n and_o dawkes_n case_n in_o hob._n report_n and_o mich._n 2_o car._n giggon_n and_o purchase_n case_n and_o say_v that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n a_o trial_n upon_o a_o double_a issue_n be_v good_a break_v issue_n 30._o 2ly_n this_o plea_n of_o the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v plead_v in_o bar_n of_o the_o action_n and_o not_o in_o discharge_n before_o the_o auditor_n 1_o ed._n 5._o 2._o brook_z account_n 83._o and_o dyer_n 196._o hungerford_n case_n latch_n on_o the_o other_o side_n say_v that_o the_o replication_n be_v imperfect_a and_o that_o the_o verdict_n help_v it_o not_o the_o defendant_n allege_n the_o article_n make_v upon_o the_o wager_n and_o the_o replication_n be_v about_o strike_v of_o the_o horse_n and_o answer_v not_o the_o matter_n plead_v in_o bar_n for_o the_o act_n of_o the_o rider_n viz._n the_o strike_n of_o the_o horse_n be_v not_o the_o act_n of_o bish_n who_o make_v the_o article_n and_o beside_o here_o be_v no_o breach_n of_o article_n for_o they_o do_v not_o prohibit_v to_o strike_v the_o horse_n or_o to_o ride_v foul_a according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o a_o horse-race_n and_o the_o rider_n do_v not_o appear_v to_o be_v bish_n his_o servant_n but_o a_o three_o person_n and_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n lie_v against_o he_o and_o not_o against_o bish_n who_o for_o aught_o appear_v have_v do_v nothing_o against_o the_o article_n and_o the_o matter_n in_o bar_n of_o the_o account_n be_v well_o plead_v and_o can_v not_o be_v otherwise_o as_o the_o case_n be_v and_o it_o be_v well_o enough_o though_o it_o be_v not_o plead_v in_o bar_n of_o the_o action_n for_o he_o can_v not_o have_v plead_v ne_o unque_n receptor_n pur_fw-mi account_n render_v 9_o e._n 4_o 1â_n dyer_n 19_o h._n 6._o 5._o as_o he_o can_v not_o have_v plead_v the_o general_a issue_n and_o give_v the_o special_a matter_n in_o evidence_n and_o he_o can_v plead_v thus_o in_o bar_n of_o the_o action_n of_o account_n and_o there_o be_v not_o one_o book_n that_o say_v otherwise_o 41_o e._n 3._o 31._o 5_o h._n 5._o 5._o 19_o h._n 6._o 5._o 22_o h._n 6._o 49._o 21_o e._n 4._o 67._o 5_o h._n 5._o 1._o 5_o e._n 4._o 41._o 1_o e._n 5._o 2._o 27_o h._n 7._o 35._o which_o book_n do_v show_v it_o may_v be_v as_o well_o plead_v before_o the_o auditor_n as_o before_o in_o bar_n of_o the_o action_n 14_o e._n 3._o fitz._n account_n 68_o 21_o e._n 4._o 54_o by_o these_o book_n he_o be_v compel_v to_o plead_v these_o matter_n before_o auditor_n and_o the_o other_o book_n be_v not_o express_o against_o it_o and_o in_o this_o case_n here_o be_v not_o a_o bailment_n pure_o to_o deliver_v over_o but_o there_o be_v subsequent_a matter_n which_o direct_v how_o it_o shall_v be_v deliver_v over_o and_o this_o matter_n he_o must_v plead_v but_o admit_v the_o bar_n to_o be_v ill_a if_o the_o replication_n be_v impertinent_a and_o that_o he_o have_v confess_v that_o he_o have_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n than_o it_o be_v with_o we_o and_o here_o be_v no_o pertinent_a matter_n plead_v to_o avoid_v the_o matter_n confess_v and_o so_o the_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v against_o the_o plaintif_n 3_o report_n ridgeways_n case_n be_v that_o if_o impertinent_a matter_n be_v in_o a_o replication_n which_o answer_v not_o the_o bar_n judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintif_n and_o the_o matter_n confess_v be_v not_o in_o bar_n of_o the_o action_n of_o account_n as_o be_v object_v 1_o h._n 7._o 2._o 21_o h._n 6._o 26._o hales_n the_o matter_n of_o delivery_n make_v not_o the_o matter_n the_o subsequent_a matter_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o condition_n make_v upon_o the_o delivery_n dyer_n 169._o and_o here_o be_v a_o insufficient_a bar_n and_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o replication_n be_v good_a according_a to_o the_o matter_n allege_v in_o the_o bar_n for_o the_o article_n ought_v to_o be_v interpret_v according_a to_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n which_o be_v that_o the_o race_n shall_v be_v fair_o win_v which_o be_v not_o so_o here_o 18_o e._n 4._o 4._o matter_n of_o covenant_n by_o deed_n may_v be_v discharge_v by_o subsequent_a matter_n of_o fact_n and_o the_o rider_n here_o shall_v not_o be_v account_v mere_a stranger_n for_o they_o be_v instrument_n make_v by_o the_o party_n and_o there_o be_v confidence_n put_v in_o they_o to_o perform_v the_o act_n of_o ride_v and_o their_o act_n shall_v be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n and_o here_o be_v nothing_o show_v in_o the_o replication_n which_o destroy_v the_o action_n roll_v chief_a justice_n if_o you_o have_v confess_v the_o article_n and_o allege_v impertinent_a matter_n in_o the_o replication_n how_o can_v you_o take_v advantage_n of_o a_o iââ_n bar_n and_o how_o can_v you_o interpret_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o article_n otherwise_o than_o be_v
arrear_n be_v which_o be_v accrue_v since_o the_o purchase_n award_n award_n for_o how_o can_v he_o know_v when_o the_o purchase_n be_v make_v for_o it_o be_v make_v by_o a_o stranger_n and_o what_o if_o the_o stranger_n will_v not_o tell_v he_o when_o he_o make_v it_o so_o that_o i_o think_v the_o award_n be_v unreasonable_a and_o then_o it_o can_v be_v good_a the_o rule_n be_v nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n hill_n 1652._o banc._n sup_v the_o question_n be_v upon_o a_o motion_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n bring_v for_o money_n pay_v upon_o a_o bill_n of_o exchange_n bring_v by_o a_o wrong_a person_n exchange_n question_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o a_o bill_n of_o exchange_n to_o who_o the_o bill_n belong_v not_o and_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o defendant_n twisden_n say_v that_o if_o money_n be_v pay_v to_o a_o wrong_a person_n upon_o a_o bill_n of_o exchange_n if_o the_o wrong_a person_n do_v show_v the_o bill_n by_o the_o custom_n of_o merchant_n this_o be_v a_o good_a payment_n and_o the_o party_n that_o pay_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v charge_v again_o wild_a it_o be_v doubtful_a whether_o the_o custom_n be_v so_o or_o not_o but_o roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v custom_n custom_n here_o be_v a_o verdict_n for_o the_o custom_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v well_o if_o the_o party_n will_v agree_v to_o a_o new_a trial_n but_o if_o they_o will_v not_o take_v your_o judgement_n because_o the_o verdict_n have_v find_v it_o a_o good_a custom_n custodes_fw-la against_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o stoneham_n in_o suffolk_n hill_n 1652._o banc._n sup_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o parish_n of_o stoneham_n in_o suffolk_n be_v indict_v for_o not_o repair_v a_o highway_n highway_n motion_n to_o set_v a_o fine_a upon_o a_o conviction_n for_o not_o repair_v a_o highway_n and_o a_o verdict_n find_v against_o they_o the_o court_n be_v move_v that_o a_o good_a fine_a may_v be_v set_v upon_o they_o because_o the_o way_n be_v not_o yet_o amend_v and_o a_o traveller_n that_o pass_v that_o way_n have_v lose_v his_o horse_n since_o the_o trial_n by_o reason_n the_o way_n be_v so_o bad_a so_o that_o the_o horse_n break_v his_o leg._n twisden_n on_o the_o other_o side_n move_v the_o fine_a may_v be_v respite_v because_o there_o be_v a_o contest_v between_o this_o parish_n and_o another_o which_o of_o they_o ought_v of_o right_a to_o repair_v the_o way_n and_o in_o regard_n this_o parish_n be_v very_o poor_a and_o last_o because_o the_o way_n can_v be_v amend_v until_o summer_n and_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v do_v roll_v chief_a justice_n the_o fine_a shall_v be_v set_v upon_o you_o for_o not_o repair_v it_o already_o because_o the_o verdict_n find_v you_o ought_v to_o do_v it_o and_o the_o country_n suffer_v by_o your_o neglect_n distringas_fw-la fine_a distringas_fw-la therefore_o take_v a_o distringas_fw-la to_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o twenty_o pound_n of_o the_o parishioner_n for_o not_o repair_v it_o hill_n 1652._o banc._n sup_v wild_a move_v the_o court_n that_o pay_v cost_v the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v a_o rule_n to_o discontinue_v his_o action_n because_o there_o be_v such_o a_o travers_n now_o take_v that_o the_o title_n of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n can_v never_o come_v to_o be_v dispute_v roll_v chief_a justice_n action_n motion_n for_o the_o plaintif_a to_o discontinue_v his_o action_n you_o may_v do_v this_o by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o court_n without_o motion_n therefore_o why_o move_v you_o for_o it_o but_o i_o conceive_v your_o reason_n be_v because_o there_o be_v a_o peremptory_a rule_n of_o court_n upon_o you_o to_o try_v the_o cause_n this_o next_o term_n and_o now_o you_o move_v to_o avoid_v the_o contempt_n you_o may_v fall_v into_o for_o disobey_v that_o rule_n contempt_n contempt_n if_o you_o shall_v not_o go_v to_o a_o trial_n yet_o pay_v good_a cost_n and_o discontinue_v your_o action_n q._n nota._n hill_n 1652._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v that_o a_o feme_fw-fr that_o be_v sue_v only_o as_o a_o executrix_n may_v be_v discharge_v upon_o put_v in_o common_a bail_n accept_v motion_n that_o common_a bail_n may_v be_v accept_v roll_v chief_a justice_n it_o be_v the_o common_a course_n if_o there_o be_v no_o special_a cause_n of_o action_n against_o a_o executor_n as_o a_o devastavit_fw-la or_o the_o like_a for_o common_a bail_n to_o be_v admit_v hill_n 1652._o banc._n sup_v hodsden_n one_o of_o the_o attorney_n of_o this_o court_n imparlance_n for_o a_o imparlance_n be_v together_o with_o another_o make_v a_o lessee_n in_o a_o ejectment_n lease_n and_o will_v not_o grant_v a_o imparlance_n to_o the_o defendant_n as_o the_o usual_a course_n be_v because_o he_o be_v a_o attorney_n of_o this_o court_n and_o so_o claim_v his_o privilege_n privilege_n privilege_n that_o the_o defendant_n may_v answer_v he_o this_o term_n or_o else_o he_o will_v enter_v judgement_n against_o he_o for_o want_v of_o a_o plea._n q._n what_o be_v do_v hereupon_o hill_n 1652._o banc._n sup_v in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o hoff_n the_o court_n be_v move_v to_o confirm_v a_o rule_n make_v between_o the_o plaintiff_n attorney_n and_o the_o defendant_n rule_n motion_n to_o confirm_v a_o rule_n for_o a_o trial_n at_o the_o bar._n roll_v chief_a justice_n let_v it_o be_v so_o for_o if_o the_o attorney_n agree_v to_o reasonable_a thing_n we_o will_v not_o oppose_v they_o rule_n rule_n but_o the_o attorney_n ought_v not_o to_o make_v rule_n of_o themselves_o hill_n 1652._o banc._n sup_v boynton_n move_v for_o a_o deer-stealer_n that_o be_v convict_v at_o the_o session_n in_o london_n upon_o a_o endictment_n prefer_v against_o he_o upon_o the_o late_a act_n make_v against_o steal_v of_o deer_n and_o remove_v hither_o by_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la corpus_fw-la exception_n to_o a_o retorn_a of_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la that_o the_o retorn_a may_v be_v file_v and_o take_v this_o exception_n viz._n that_o it_o appear_v not_o in_o what_o parish_n the_o offence_n be_v commit_v as_o it_o ought_v to_o do_v roll_v chief_a justice_n here_o be_v a_o conviction_n and_o a_o judgement_n in_o the_o case_n and_o the_o party_n be_v in_o execution_n and_o therefore_o bring_v your_o writ_n of_o error_n if_o the_o judgement_n be_v erroneous_a for_o we_o will_v not_o overthrow_v it_o for_o a_o fault_n in_o the_o retorn_a of_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la but_o because_o it_o do_v appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o the_o party_n be_v convict_v behind_o his_o back_n they_o move_v the_o council_n to_o advice_n of_o a_o way_n how_o he_o may_v come_v to_o a_o fair_a trial_n for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o party_n error_n error_n and_o of_o the_o people_n for_o it_o be_v a_o hard_a case_n and_o let_v the_o marshal_n take_v he_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n and_o we_o will_v also_o advise_v hill_n 1652_o banc._n sup_v by_o roll_n chief_a justice_n if_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n be_v to_o be_v levy_v upon_o a_o corporation_n it_o may_v be_v levy_v upon_o the_o mayor_n or_o chief_a magistrate_n corporation_n how_o money_n be_v to_o be_v levy_v upon_o a_o corporation_n or_o upon_o any_o person_n be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o corporation_n this_o be_v speak_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o town_n of_o colchester_n in_o essex_n nota._n hill_n 1652._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v that_o a_o sheriff_n may_v be_v order_v to_o retorn_a a_o writ_n upon_o a_o pain_n sugestion_n motion_n for_o a_o sheriff_n to_o return_v his_o writ_n pain_n affidavit_fw-la sugestion_n but_o roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v let_v he_o return_v it_o but_o not_o upon_o a_o pain_n because_o here_o be_v no_o affidavit_fw-la to_o prove_v that_o he_o refuse_v to_o return_v it_o but_o only_o the_o suggestion_n of_o the_o council_n at_o the_o bar._n hill_n 1652._o c._n b._n by_o pinsent_fw-la protonotary_n of_o the_o common_a place_n ejectment_n who_o may_v defend_v a_o title_n in_o trespass_n and_o ejectment_n if_o one_o move_v that_o the_o title_n of_o land_n do_v belong_v unto_o he_o and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v make_v a_o ejector_n of_o his_o own_o and_o thereupon_o pray_v that_o give_v security_n to_o the_o ejector_n to_o save_v he_o harmless_a he_o may_v defend_v the_o title_n this_o court_n will_v grant_v it_o but_o will_v not_o compel_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o confess_v the_o lease_n entry_n and_o ouster_v except_o he_o will_v be_v ejector_n himself_o but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o upper_a bench_n for_o there_o in_o both_o case_n they_o will_v compel_v he_o to_o confess_v lease_n entry_n and_o ouster_v but_o q._n for_o i_o have_v not_o know_v it_o so_o rule_v hill_n 1652._o banc._n sup_v a_o order_n of_o session_n make_v at_o arondell_n in_o sussex_n for_o pay_v so_o much_o money_n
weekly_o to_o a_o parish_n quash_v order_n of_o session_n quash_v towards_o the_o keep_n of_o a_o bastard_n child_n be_v quash_v because_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v by_o the_o order_n that_o the_o child_n be_v bear_v in_o that_o parish_n to_o which_o the_o money_n be_v award_v to_o be_v pay_v hill_n 1652._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v to_o discharge_v the_o plea_n of_o not_o take_v the_o engagement_n plead_v to_o a_o soldier_n in_o the_o state_n service_n in_o ireland_n certificate_n motion_n to_o discharge_v the_o plea_n of_o engagement_n certificate_n upon_o a_o certificate_n under_o the_o hand_n and_o seal_v of_o a_o officer_n in_o the_o army_n there_o under_o who_o command_n he_o be_v that_o he_o have_v take_v it_o and_o also_o upon_o a_o certificate_n under_o my_o lord_n general_n cromwell_n hand_n and_o colonel_n whaleys_n hand_n that_o they_o do_v believe_v the_o other_o certificate_n be_v true_a roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v we_o can_v help_v you_o for_o our_o hand_n be_v tie_v up_o by_o the_o act_n from_o which_o we_o must_v not_o vary_v nota._n hill_n 1652._o banc._n sup_v roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v bailable_a whether_o one_o indict_v of_o perjury_n be_v bailable_a that_o he_o doubt_v whether_o one_o indict_v of_o perjury_n may_v be_v bail_v although_o the_o clark_n of_o the_o criminal_a side_n say_v he_o may_v q._n brightwell_n and_o robson_n pasch_fw-mi 1653._o banc._n sup_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v for_o deliver_v in_o a_o false_a note_n of_o good_n case_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o which_o excise_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v into_o the_o office_n of_o excise_n whereby_o he_o be_v compel_v to_o pay_v 50_o l._n to_o his_o damage_n etc._n etc._n upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v and_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n green_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n because_o that_o the_o declaration_n do_v not_o set_v forth_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o give_v 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rickaby_n pasch_fw-mi 1653._o banc._n sup_v rickaby_n convict_v of_o felony_n for_o kill_v a_o man_n during_o the_o war_n surmise_n motion_n to_o discharge_v a_o prisoner_n upon_o the_o general_a pardon_n surmise_n and_o bring_v hither_o by_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la move_v by_o his_o council_n to_o be_v discharge_v upon_o the_o act_n of_o the_o late_a general_a pardon_n roll_v chief_a justice_n it_o appear_v not_o to_o we_o whether_o you_o be_v except_v out_o of_o it_o or_o no._n but_o enter_v your_o surmise_n upon_o the_o roll_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o your_o council_n as_o you_o will_v stand_v to_o it_o postea_fw-la pasch_fw-mi 1653._o banc._n sup_v by_o roll_n chief_a jutice_n one_o can_v answer_v for_o a_o infant_n as_o guardian_n infant_n who_o may_v answer_v for_o a_o infant_n as_o guardian_n motion_n prochein_o amy_a infant_n either_o in_o the_o chancery_n or_o in_o any_o other_o court_n except_o he_o be_v asign_v guardian_n by_o the_o court_n for_o if_o he_o may_v that_o be_v to_o make_v himself_o his_o guardian_n and_o that_o may_v prove_v to_o the_o damage_n of_o the_o infant_n therefore_o if_o one_o will_v sue_v a_o infant_n he_o must_v move_v the_o court_n to_o assign_v a_o guardian_n that_o may_v answer_v for_o he_o but_o a_o infant_n may_v sue_v per_fw-mi prochein_o amy_n though_o his_o prochein_a amy_n can_v answer_v for_o he_o pasch_fw-mi 1653._o banc._n sup_v by_o roll_n chief_a justice_n witness_n who_o may_v be_v a_o witness_n although_o upon_o a_o trial_n one_o who_o be_v a_o legatee_n by_o a_o will_n may_v not_o be_v admit_v for_o a_o witness_n to_o prove_v that_o will_n yet_o he_o may_v be_v examine_v as_o a_o witness_n to_o prove_v a_o deed_n or_o other_o thing_n which_o have_v not_o relation_n to_o the_o will_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o interest_n which_o he_o claim_v by_o the_o will._n and_o he_o then_o also_o say_v that_o deed_n be_v enrol_v at_o the_o common_a law_n eorollment_n eorollment_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o they_o 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judgement_n and_o the_o exception_n take_v be_v that_o it_o appear_v not_o whether_o the_o demand_n of_o the_o money_n sue_v for_o be_v according_a to_o the_o old_a stile_n or_o according_a to_o the_o new_a and_o so_o it_o be_v incertain_a whether_o the_o money_n be_v due_a when_o it_o be_v demand_v or_o no_o for_o if_o it_o be_v demand_v according_a to_o the_o new_a stile_n ãâã_d as_o not_o due_a but_o if_o according_a to_o the_o old_a stile_n than_o it_o be_v due_a for_o the_o new_a stile_n be_v 10._o day_n before_o the_o old_a twisden_n answer_v it_o shall_v be_v account_v according_a to_o the_o old_a stile_n for_o that_o be_v use_v here_o in_o england_n and_o he_o say_v if_o there_o be_v two_o perchant_n that_o have_v a_o joint_a trade_n and_o one_o of_o they_o accept_v a_o bill_n of_o exchange_n if_o he_o do_v not_o pay_v it_o a_o action_n lie_v against_o the_o other_o roll_v chief_a justice_n if_o the_o bill_n of_o exchange_n be_v accept_v there_o be_v no_o necessity_n to_o allege_v a_o demand_n demand_v demand_v and_o the_o demand_n here_o be_v not_o lay_v as_o part_v of_o the_o custom_n upon_o which_o the_o action_n be_v found_v therefore_o let_v the_o plaintiff_n have_v his_o judgement_n herbert_n and_o lane_n pasch_fw-mi 1653._o banc._n sup_v herbert_n a_o carrier_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o lane_n a_o innkeeper_n case_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o good_n lose_v out_o of_o the_o inn_n viz._n certain_a pack_n full_a of_o linen_n cloth_n and_o other_o good_n and_o after_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v by_o the_o declaration_n what_o sort_n of_o cloth_n be_v in_o the_o pack_n nor_o of_o what_o value_n the_o cloth_n and_o
seem_v shall_v make_v the_o law_n in_o this_o case_n dyer_n 33_o h._n 8._o be_v the_o express_a case_n attorney_n attorney_n 20_o h._n 6.32_o the_o court_n advise_v at_o another_o day_n roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v that_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o a_o attorney_n may_v plead_v his_o privilege_n by_o a_o attorney_n and_o there_o be_v no_o inconvenience_n follow_v by_o do_v it_o but_o it_o be_v true_a the_o precedent_n be_v both_o way_n and_o it_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o any_o thing_n he_o have_v do_v and_o it_o may_v be_v he_o be_v sick_a or_o have_v business_n in_o another_o court_n where_o he_o be_v necessary_o attend_v therefore_o let_v his_o plea_n be_v allow_v nisi_fw-la leake_n and_o reynolds_n hill_n 1653._o banc._n sup_v leake_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n against_o reynolds_n bond_n special_a verdict_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la the_o jury_n upon_o issue_n join_v find_v a_o special_a verdict_n to_o this_o effect_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n declaration_n be_v upon_o a_o obligation_n date_v the_o 24_o day_n of_o the_o month_n and_o they_o find_v that_o the_o obligation_n be_v seal_v and_o deliver_v the_o 27_o day_n of_o the_o month_n but_o bear_v date_n the_o 24_o day_n and_o whether_o this_o shall_v be_v account_v the_o same_o obligation_n upon_o which_o the_o plaintif_a declare_v or_o not_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o court_n to_o determine_v green_a for_o the_o plaintif_n say_v that_o this_o case_n be_v the_o same_o with_o goddard_n case_n and_o there_o it_o be_v adjudge_v a_o good_a deed_n 12_o h._n 6._o f._n 1._o dyer_n 247._o and_o in_o the_o end_n of_o goddard_n case_v the_o case_n in_o point_n be_v adjudge_v roll_v chief_a justice_n this_o be_v a_o plea_n in_o bar_n plea_n plea_n and_o not_o in_o abatement_n therefore_o take_v your_o judgement_n hill_n 1653._o upper_a bench._n by_o roll_n chief_a justice_n title_n what_o be_v not_o slander_v a_o title_n if_o one_o have_v colour_n of_o title_n to_o land_n a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n will_v not_o lie_v against_o he_o for_o say_v i_o have_v better_a title_n to_o the_o land_n than_o you_o though_o his_o title_n be_v not_o so_o good_a as_o the_o other_o title_n be_v nota._n wingfield_n and_o valence_n hill_n 1653._o banc._n sup_v hill_n 1650._o rot_n 1409._o latch_n move_v to_o have_v restitution_n of_o money_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o sheriff_n sherif-hand_n for_o resti_fw-la ution_n of_o money_n in_o the_o sherif-hand_n which_o he_o have_v levy_v upon_o a_o execution_n take_v out_o of_o this_o court_n because_o it_o issue_v forth_o erroneous_o for_o before_o the_o execution_n take_v forth_o the_o defendant_n bring_v his_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o chequer_n chamber_n to_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n and_o the_o record_n be_v remove_v thither_o and_o although_o the_o late_a statute_n say_v that_o a_o write_v of_o error_n shall_v be_v no_o supersedeas_fw-la to_o stay_v execution_n yet_o the_o record_n be_v remove_v into_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n no_o execution_n can_v be_v grant_v out_o here_o for_o here_o be_v no_o record_n to_o warrant_v it_o roll_v chief_a just_o the_o case_n be_v move_v again_o at_o another_o day_n till_o when_o the_o court_n will_v advise_v say_v the_o record_n be_v remove_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n and_o be_v not_o now_o before_o we_o nor_o be_v at_o the_o time_n when_o the_o execution_n issue_v forth_o and_o this_o be_v after_o a_o verdict_n and_o a_o judgement_n the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v no_o supersedeas_fw-la and_o so_o it_o be_v mischievous_a both_o way_n supersedeas_fw-la mischief_n supersedeas_fw-la but_o how_o can_v we_o help_v it_o yet_o take_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la quia_fw-la erronice_n to_o supersede_n the_o execution_n for_o it_o be_v ill_o award_v and_o take_v the_o money_n out_o of_o the_o sheriff_n hand_n nota._n the_o protector_n and_o captain_n streeter_n hill_n 1653._o banc._n sup_v captain_n streeter_n be_v bring_v in_o court_n by_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la corpus_fw-la for_o delivery_n of_o a_o prisoner_n appear_v upon_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o upon_o the_o return_n read_v and_o file_v it_o appear_v that_o he_o be_v commit_v by_o a_o order_n of_o parliament_n for_o publish_v scandalous_a and_o sedilious_a book_n twisden_n move_v that_o the_o prisoner_n may_v be_v bail_v because_o that_o the_o parliament_n be_v now_o dissolve_v and_o by_o consequence_n the_o order_n by_o which_o he_o be_v commit_v be_v of_o no_o source_n mr._n attorney_n general_n on_o the_o other_o side_n urge_v that_o the_o parliament_n be_v not_o dissolve_v but_o only_o the_o meeting_n of_o those_o person_n in_o parliament_n be_v dissolve_v for_o the_o parliament_n by_o the_o ancient_a law_n be_v to_o be_v every_o year_n so_o that_o this_o be_v but_o in_o effect_v a_o adjournment_n and_o not_o a_o dissolution_n and_o beside_o this_o matter_n for_o which_o the_o prisoner_n stand_v commit_v can_v be_v here_o inquire_v of_o and_o so_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o commitment_n shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v good_a and_o the_o parliament_n may_v commit_v without_o show_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o commitment_n and_o this_o commitment_n may_v be_v in_o order_n to_o his_o trial_n and_o the_o prisoner_n be_v not_o without_o remedy_n for_o he_o may_v apply_v himself_o to_o the_o supreme_a authority_n to_o who_o the_o parliament_n have_v resign_v their_o power_n twisden_n for_o the_o prisoner_n confess_v that_o this_o court_n can_v be_v judge_n of_o the_o parliament_n but_o this_o order_n by_o which_o he_o be_v commit_v differ_v from_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o this_o be_v temporary_a and_o determine_v and_o although_o the_o authority_n of_o parliament_n cease_v not_o yet_o a_o particular_a parliament_n may_v be_v dissolve_v as_o this_o be_v what_fw-mi windham_n when_o a_o parliament_n be_v dissolve_v the_o proceed_n there_o be_v 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will_v intermeddle_v in_o this_o case_n and_o this_o order_n by_o which_o he_o stand_v commit_v may_v be_v his_o judgement_n there_o and_o then_o he_o can_v be_v deliver_v and_o i_o know_v no_o difference_n between_o a_o order_n and_o a_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o stamp_n and_o authority_n of_o parliament_n be_v upon_o this_o order_n and_o if_o the_o prisoner_n counsel_n say_v true_a than_o he_o may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n against_o his_o gaoler_n twisden_n here_o be_v no_o order_n of_o the_o parliament_n return_v but_o it_o express_v that_o he_o be_v commit_v by_o the_o speaker_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o order_n of_o the_o parliament_n roll_v chief_a justice_n we_o examine_v not_o the_o order_n of_o parliament_n but_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o order_n do_v now_o continue_v dissolution_n order_n of_o parliament_n dissolution_n and_o i_o conceive_v it_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o so_o will_v it_o have_v do_v by_o prorogation_n of_o the_o parliament_n because_o there_o be_v another_o session_n and_o we_o can_v judge_v no_o otherwise_o of_o order_n of_o parliament_n but_o by_o the_o word_n of_o they_o ask_v justice_n if_o one_o that_o be_v commit_v by_o order_n of_o parliament_n can_v be_v deliver_v until_o another_o parliament_n the_o people_n liverty_n will_v be_v lose_v for_o there_o may_v not_o be_v a_o parliament_n in_o many_o year_n roll_v chief_a justice_n a_o new_a parliament_n have_v not_o reference_n to_o the_o old_a but_o it_o be_v a_o new_a court_n create_v upon_o new_a summons_n and_o why_o may_v not_o the_o prisoner_n be_v bail_v without_o these_o dispute_n although_o he_o may_v apply_v himself_o elsewhere_o but_o the_o court_n will_v advise_v because_o they_o perceive_v the_o prisoner_n stubborn_a at_o another_o day_n mr._n attorney_n upon_o the_o prisoner_n appearance_n again_o upon_o his_o habeas_fw-la
word_n operative_a word_n which_o make_v it_o certain_a enough_o &_o the_o word_n be_v use_v here_o absolute_o &_o shall_v be_v so_o take_v in_o 3_o car._n jaques_n and_o thorowgood_n case_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n the_o word_n equal_o be_v take_v operative_o and_o not_o in_o common_a construction_n and_o in_o lewin_n and_o dod_n case_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n 36_o and_o 37_o eliz._n the_o word_n equal_o be_v hold_v by_o two_o judge_n to_o make_v a_o joynt-tenancy_n and_o not_o a_o tenancy_n in_o common_a and_o in_o this_o court_n also_o the_o judge_n be_v divide_v at_o the_o first_o but_o afterward_o popham_n change_v his_o opinion_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v a_o tenancy_n in_o common_a and_o afterward_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n and_o there_o the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v pasch_fw-mi 41_o eliz._n b._n r._n rot_v 270._o also_o the_o subject_a matter_n here_o be_v apt_a to_o receive_v a_o tenancy_n in_o common_a here_o be_v intend_v a_o provision_n for_o child_n and_o their_o several_a posterity_n which_o a_o survivorship_n will_v destroy_v 37_o h._n 8._o bro._n devise_v 29._o and_o the_o very_a intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n appear_v in_o the_o will_v to_o be_v as_o i_o have_v argue_v roll_v chief_a justice_n i_o hold_v here_o be_v a_o tenancy_n in_o common_a and_o that_o it_o shall_v go_v throughout_o idle_a word_n not_o to_o be_v construe_v to_o make_v they_o idle_a and_o be_v not_o to_o be_v divide_v and_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n appear_v in_o the_o will_n that_o every_o one_o shall_v have_v his_o part_n and_o their_o heir_n for_o here_o be_v a_o provision_n make_v for_o child_n and_o the_o word_n respective_o will_v be_v idle_a if_o another_o construction_n shall_v be_v make_v plaintif_n judgement_n for_o the_o plaintif_n and_o will_v signify_v no_o more_o than_o what_o the_o law_n say_v without_o it_o ask_v and_o newdigate_n ad_fw-la idem_fw-la and_o newdigate_n cite_v dyer_n 316_o huntlyes_n case_n so_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintif_a nisi_fw-la shepherd_n and_o grace_n hill_n 1654._o banc_n sup_v trin._n 1654._o r._n 672._o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n in_o the_o court_n at_o doncaster_n case_n error_n in_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o the_o error_n assign_v be_v in_o the_o judgement_n which_o be_v enter_v thus_o and_o the_o say_a shepherd_n to_o wit_v the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v in_o mercy_n of_o w._n grace_n to_o wit_v the_o plaintif_n roll_v chief_a justice_n this_o be_v erroneous_a for_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v in_o mercy_n of_o the_o plaintif_a but_o of_o the_o state_n therefore_o let_v the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v reverse_v reverse_v lamplew_v and_o hewson_n hill_n 1654._o banc._n sup_v after_o a_o verdict_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n bring_v for_o these_o word_n word_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n for_o word_n viz._n i_o be_v never_o a_o traitor_n to_o the_o state_n as_o you_o have_v be_v it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n by_o turner_n for_o the_o incertainty_n of_o the_o declaration_n for_o that_o it_o appear_v not_o thereby_o that_o the_o word_n be_v speak_v of_o the_o plaintif_a or_o to_o the_o plaintif_a and_o because_o it_o be_v not_o say_v that_o the_o word_n be_v speak_v falso_fw-la et_fw-la malitiose_fw-la shafto_n of_o council_n on_o the_o other_o side_n answer_v that_o it_o appear_v the_o word_n be_v speak_v upon_o conference_n betwixt_o the_o party_n and_o thereby_o do_v appear_v a_o sufficient_a averment_n that_o the_o word_n be_v speak_v of_o the_o plaintif_n roll_v chief_a justice_n the_o declaration_n imply_v that_o the_o word_n be_v speak_v falso_fw-la et_fw-la malitiose_fw-la judgement_n employ_v averment_n good_a judgement_n &_o there_o need_v not_o a_o express_a averment_n that_o they_o be_v so_o speak_v as_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o a_o endictment_n and_o this_o declaration_n be_v lay_v two_o year_n after_o the_o word_n be_v speak_v therefore_o take_v your_o judgement_n except_v better_a matter_n be_v show_v hill_n 1654._o banc._n sup_v a_o foreign_a plea_n plea._n to_o swear_v a_o foreign_a plea._n which_o be_v to_o out_o the_o court_n of_o the_o jurisdiction_n in_o the_o cause_n depend_v aught_o to_o be_v swear_v to_o be_v true_a or_o else_o be_v not_o to_o be_v allow_v by_o the_o court._n so_o rule_v by_o the_o court._n dod_n and_o herbert_n hill_n 1654._o banc._n sup_v trin._n 1655._o rot_n q._n dod_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o gregory_n herbert_n a_o attorney_n of_o this_o court_n upon_o a_o obligation_n to_o stand_v to_o a_o award_n award_n debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n to_o stand_v to_o a_o award_n the_o defendant_n plead_v no_o award_n make_v the_o plaintif_a reply_n and_o set_v forth_o the_o award_n which_o be_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v pay_v unto_o the_o plaintif_a 100_o l._n at_o two_o several_a day_n of_o payment_n and_o assign_v the_o breach_n in_o not_o pay_v the_o 100_o l._n according_o to_o this_o replication_n the_o defendant_n demur_n and_o the_o exception_n take_v be_v that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v in_o the_o award_n that_o the_o award_n be_v reciprocal_a but_o that_o be_v only_o make_v on_o one_o part_n it_o be_v true_a by_o the_o allegation_n in_o the_o plead_n it_o do_v appear_v but_o this_o help_v it_o not_o for_o it_o ought_v to_o appear_v in_o the_o award_n itself_o assign_v award_v de_fw-fr &_o super_fw-la praemissis_fw-la breach_n not_o well_o assign_v roll_v chief_a justice_n the_o award_n appear_v to_o be_v make_v de_fw-mi &_o super_fw-la praemissis_fw-la and_o that_o may_v help_v it_o but_o the_o plaintif_n have_v not_o well_o assign_v the_o breach_n for_o the_o breach_n be_v not_o assign_v upon_o a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o award_n for_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n set_v forth_o in_o the_o award_n why_o the_o defendant_n shall_v pay_v the_o 100_o l._n therefore_o nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n henly_n and_o baynton_n trin._n 1654._o banc._n sup_v trin._n 1654._o rot_n 1384._o henly_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o sir_n edward_n baynton_n word_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n up_o the_o case_n for_o word_n for_o speak_v of_o these_o word_n of_o he_o viz._n you_o have_v cozen_v the_o state_n of_o 20000_o l._n and_o i_o will_v prove_v it_o for_o you_o have_v receive_v five_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o pound_n profit_n of_o the_o office_n and_o not_o compound_v for_o it_o and_o have_v foist_v in_o word_n into_o the_o order_n for_o your_o composition_n after_o a_o verdict_n find_v for_o the_o plaintif_a it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o word_n as_o they_o be_v lay_v in_o the_o declaration_n be_v not_o actionable_a for_o the_o plaintif_n do_v not_o entitle_v himself_o to_o the_o office_n but_o only_o to_o eleven_o part_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o office_n and_o so_o he_o can_v be_v scandalize_v by_o the_o word_n as_o a_o officer_n &_o hob._n 267_o 268._o sir_n miles_n fleetswoods_n case_n be_v cite_v and_o hob._n 76._o bray_n and_o humes_n case_n and_z 4_o jac._n car_n and_o rans_n case_n and_o hill_n 14_o jac._n snail_n case_n and_o 20_o jac._n curl_n and_o tuck_n case_n 2_o here_o be_v no_o averment_n that_o whitwick_n during_o who_o life_n he_o claim_v the_o office_n be_v alive_a when_o the_o word_n be_v speak_v and_o if_o he_o be_v dead_a then_o he_o be_v no_o officer_n and_o the_o subsequent_a word_n do_v qualify_v the_o former_a part_n of_o the_o word_n for_o the_o receive_n of_o the_o money_n be_v not_o a_o offence_n or_o cozen_n of_o the_o state_n 14_o jac._n goddard_n and_o gilbert_n case_n in_o the_o common-plea_n and_o for_o the_o word_n foist_v it_o be_v a_o insensible_a word_n word_n insensible_a word_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v actionable_a and_o the_o plaintif_n do_v not_o aver_v that_o he_o do_v not_o foist_v in_o word_n into_o this_o order_n damage_n no_o action_n where_o no_o damage_n but_o only_o say_v he_o do_v not_o foist_v in_o word_n into_o any_o order_n and_o though_o the_o word_n be_v actionable_a yet_o at_o the_o time_n when_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v henly_n be_v pardon_v by_o the_o act_n of_o oblivion_n if_o he_o have_v do_v it_o and_o so_o can_v not_o be_v damnify_v by_o the_o defendant_n speak_v the_o word_n if_o they_o be_v true_a and_o so_o no_o action_n lie_v for_o no_o damage_n can_v be_v recover_v hob._n 82.294_o chuddington_n and_o wilkins_n case_n 1_o e._n 3.3.12_o eliz._n barton_n case_n 20_o ass_n pl._n 7.6_o rep._n 13.16_o jac._n serles_n case_n shafto_n on_o the_o same_o side_n urge_v that_o it_o appear_v not_o by_o the_o declaration_n that_o henly_n be_v a_o
officer_n or_o that_o sir_n edward_n bayâton_n know_v he_o to_o be_v so_o and_o so_o here_o be_v a_o ill_a inducement_n and_o sir_n miles_n fleetwoods_n case_n be_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o know_v that_o he_o be_v a_o officer_n and_o there_o the_o word_n be_v positive_a and_o certain_a but_o so_o they_o be_v not_o here_o nor_o do_v relate_v to_o his_o office_n and_o the_o word_n be_v to_o be_v construe_v as_o they_o lie_v together_o and_o so_o some_o of_o they_o be_v of_o a_o very_a ambiguous_a construction_n and_o uncertain_a and_o other_o of_o they_o be_v insensible_a and_o a_o averment_n can_v make_v senseless_a word_n to_o be_v sense_n and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o curl_n and_o tuck_n 20_o jac._n no_o judgement_n be_v ever_o give_v and_o yet_o that_o be_v strong_a than_o our_o case_n it_o be_v also_o urge_v by_o powis_n on_o the_o same_o side_n that_o it_o appear_v not_o that_o the_o money_n speak_v of_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o state_n or_o be_v to_o be_v compound_v for_o for_o it_o may_v be_v he_o receive_v the_o money_n before_o he_o be_v a_o delinquent_n and_o then_o he_o be_v not_o to_o compound_v for_o they_o hob._n 3.23_o bradshaw_n and_o walker_n case_n cite_v sergeant_n twisden_n for_o the_o plaintif_n hold_v the_o word_n to_o be_v actionable_a and_o cite_v 8_o car._n culme_n and_o denham_n case_n where_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o to_o say_v a_o man_n be_v a_o cozen_a knave_n be_v actionable_a word_n and_o 16_o jac._n sir_n william_n brunker_n case_n and_o hill_n 1651_o strode_n and_o homes_n case_n in_o this_o court_n and_o trin._n 1653._o townesend_n and_o barker_n case_n and_o in_o this_o case_n be_v a_o instance_n wherein_o the_o plaintif_n have_v cozen_v which_o make_v it_o more_o plain_a and_o it_o be_v also_o aggravate_v by_o say_v he_o have_v cozen_v the_o state_n for_o he_o have_v thereby_o incense_v the_o state_n against_o the_o plaintif_a and_o the_o word_n in_o themselves_o be_v scandalous_a and_o prejudicial_a also_o for_o if_o he_o have_v not_o compound_v he_o be_v no_o officer_n but_o have_v lose_v his_o office_n be_v liable_a to_o be_v sequester_v and_o the_o word_n here_o shall_v be_v take_v in_o sensu_fw-la composito_fw-la and_o not_o in_o sensu_fw-la diviso_fw-la divisus_fw-la sensus_fw-la compositus_fw-la et_fw-la sensus_fw-la divisus_fw-la for_o they_o be_v positive_a word_n 8_o car._n redwood_n &_o smith_n case_n and_o the_o last_o word_n be_v only_o speak_v to_o instance_n the_o cause_n of_o speak_v of_o the_o former_a and_o it_o be_v not_o material_a whether_o they_o be_v actionable_a or_o not_o but_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n foist_v be_v not_o so_o doubtful_a but_o be_v very_o well_o know_v and_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o he_o have_v false_o put_v in_o word_n into_o the_o order_n and_o so_o they_o be_v scandalous_a as_o well_o as_o the_o former_a 5_o car._n alleyns_n case_n and_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n here_o to_o aver_v the_o life_n of_o whitwick_n as_o be_v object_v on_o the_o other_o side_n for_o the_o office_n be_v for_o the_o life_n of_o henly_n and_o whitwick_n and_o the_o survivor_n of_o they_o and_o if_o the_o averment_n be_v necessary_a in_o some_o case_n yet_o here_o it_o be_v not_o because_o whitwick_n be_v a_o officer_n upon_o record_n in_o this_o court_n where_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v and_o see_v to_o be_v alive_a here_o in_o court_n and_o beside_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o jac._n will_v help_v this_o if_o need_v require_v it_o be_v after_o a_o verdict_n and_o not_o upon_o a_o demurrer_n and_o beside_o here_o be_v a_o averment_n that_o he_o have_v not_o foist_v word_n into_o this_o order_n in_o effect_n for_o he_o have_v aver_v that_o he_o have_v not_o foist_v word_n into_o any_o order_n and_o so_o consequent_o not_o into_o this_o 2_o r._n 3._o f._n 7._o 12_o h._n 7._o f._n 23._o and_o the_o act_n of_o oblivion_n have_v not_o pardon_v this_o offence_n as_o be_v also_o object_v and_o though_o it_o shall_v yet_o it_o must_v be_v plead_v that_o the_o party_n may_v appear_v not_o to_o be_v except_v on_o it_o of_o it_o as_o many_o be_v and_o the_o jury_n have_v here_o find_v for_o the_o plaintif_a and_o so_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o he_o be_v out_o of_o the_o act_n and_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v aver_v it_o before_o or_o have_v give_v it_o in_o evidence_n and_o so_o he_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintif_n roll_v chief_a justice_n you_o mistake_v the_o exception_n for_o they_o say_v that_o mr._n henly_n be_v pardon_v by_o the_o act_n and_o so_o can_v be_v damnify_v by_o the_o word_n if_o they_o be_v true_a and_o so_o they_o be_v not_o actionable_a twisden_n by_o their_o plead_n it_o appear_v not_o that_o mr._n henly_n be_v within_o the_o pardon_n for_o there_o be_v many_o person_n except_v out_o of_o it_o roll_v chief_a justice_n but_o if_o it_o be_v so_o yet_o if_o the_o word_n do_v not_o relate_v to_o he_o as_o a_o officer_n they_o be_v not_o actionable_a wild_a the_o word_n be_v speak_v intentional_o in_o relation_n to_o his_o office_n roll_n chief_a justice_n he_o be_v not_o a_o officer_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o word_n speak_v for_o he_o be_v sequester_v and_o then_o what_o scandal_n can_v they_o be_v to_o he_o wild_a the_o jury_n have_v find_v that_o he_o be_v damnify_v though_o the_o word_n be_v true_a the_o first_o question_n here_o be_v whether_o the_o word_n as_o they_o be_v lay_v relate_v to_o his_o office_n for_o he_o be_v not_o a_o officer_n nor_o can_v the_o action_n be_v bring_v by_o he_o as_o he_o be_v so_o but_o this_o be_v not_o much_o to_o the_o purpose_n but_o the_o deceit_n allege_v to_o be_v do_v to_o the_o state_n charge_v upon_o he_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o action_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o deceive_v the_o state_n in_o his_o composition_n for_o his_o fine_a and_o for_o foist_a word_n into_o the_o order_n and_o if_o he_o foist_v not_o any_o word_n into_o any_o order_n than_o he_o do_v it_o not_o into_o this_o averment_n averment_n and_o there_o be_v no_o need_n to_o aver_v whitwicks_n life_n for_o he_o can_v not_o receive_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o office_n if_o whitwick_n be_v dead_a and_o therefore_o he_o shall_v be_v intend_v to_o he_o alive_a and_o there_o do_v damage_n arise_v to_o the_o plaintif_n by_o the_o speak_n of_o the_o word_n for_o he_o be_v in_o danger_n thereby_o of_o sequestration_n by_o such_o foist_a of_o the_o word_n and_o in_o the_o common_a understanding_n of_o the_o word_n they_o shall_v be_v take_v to_o be_v mean_v of_o falsify_v of_o the_o committee_n order_n and_o one_o man_n ought_v not_o to_o slander_v another_o and_o say_v that_o you_o have_v not_o notice_n of_o the_o ordinance_n touch_v which_o he_o be_v slander_v it_o be_v not_o to_o the_o purpose_n for_o you_o ought_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o ordinance_n newdigate_n justice_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n that_o the_o word_n be_v actionable_a for_o as_o they_o be_v lay_v henly_n be_v bring_v thereby_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o sequestration_n and_o the_o word_n in_o themselves_o be_v actionable_a because_o they_o instance_n in_o what_o thing_n he_o cozen_v the_o state_n and_o the_o subsequent_a word_n do_v not_o qualify_v the_o former_a but_o aggravate_v the_o matter_n plaintiff_n judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o i_o conceive_v it_o not_o necessary_a to_o aver_v whitwicks_n life_n but_o if_o it_o be_v it_o be_v aver_v here_o and_o so_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintif_a nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n north_n and_o james._n hill_n 1654._o banc._n sup_v trin._n 1651._o rot_n 1666._o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n in_o the_o common-plea_n upon_o a_o demurrer_n discontinuance_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o trespass_n discontinuance_n the_o error_n assign_v be_v that_o there_o be_v discontinuance_n in_o the_o process_n and_o it_o be_v show_v by_o howell_n of_o council_n with_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n that_o this_o be_v help_v by_o the_o late_a statute_n which_o say_v that_o no_o writ_n of_o error_n shall_v stay_v execution_n and_o judgement_n upon_o demurrer_n as_o this_o be_v be_v within_o the_o statute_n roll_v chief_a justice_n by_o your_o reason_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n will_v not_o now_o lie_v for_o any_o thing_n the_o branch_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o matter_n in_o form_n only_o but_o this_o be_v matter_n of_o substance_n notwithstanding_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o statute_n allege_v reverse_v reverse_v therefore_o let_v the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n yokehurst_n against_o scott_n hill_n 1654._o banc._n sup_v hill_n 1653._o rot_n 35._o yokehurst_n bring_v
make_v a_o ditch_n or_o raise_v up_o a_o bank_n to_o hinder_v my_o way_n to_o my_o common_a i_o may_v justify_v the_o throw_n of_o it_o down_o and_o the_o fill_n of_o it_o up_o mich._n 1655._o by_o glyn_n chief_a justice_n dower_n damage_n in_o dower_n if_o a_o feme_fw-fr bring_v a_o writ_n of_o dower_n and_o recover_v and_o the_o defendant_n die_v the_o feme_fw-fr shall_v have_v her_o damage_n against_o the_o terr-tenant_n mich._n 1655._o a_o writ_n of_o error_n quod_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la residet_fw-la be_v when_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n be_v error_n quod_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la residet_fw-la what_o it_o be_v or_o other_o court_n where_o the_o record_n be_v former_o remove_v into_o the_o court_n of_o the_o upper_a bench_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o party_n or_o for_o some_o other_o cause_n rest_v undetermined_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o abatement_n of_o the_o former_a writ_n of_o error_n le_fw-fr pool_n and_o tryan_n mich._n 1655._o banc._n sup_v wild_a move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n to_o stay_v a_o trial_n there_o in_o a_o trover_n and_o conversion_n admiralty_n for_o a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o admiralty_n in_o which_o they_o procee_v upon_o a_o pretence_n that_o the_o good_n in_o question_n be_v take_v upon_o the_o high_a sea_n and_o that_o by_o the_o late_a act_n they_o have_v exclusive_a power_n in_o all_o such_o case_n which_o be_v not_o so_o glyn_n chief_a justice_n it_o be_v resolve_v in_o cremers_n and_o cokelyes_n case_n &_o so_o adjudge_v that_o they_o have_v no_o such_o power_n therefore_o take_v a_o prohibition_n nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n morden_n and_o hart._n mich._n 1655._o banc._n sup_v morden_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n to_o stand_v to_o a_o award_n against_o hart._n upon_o nil_fw-la debet_fw-la plead_v award_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n to_o stand_v to_o a_o award_n and_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintif_a it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o the_o exception_n take_v be_v that_o the_o award_n be_v make_v but_o of_o one_o part_n and_o so_o not_o bind_v to_o all_o the_o party_n submit_v the_o case_n be_v this_o one_o stephens_n and_o body_n on_o one_o part_n also_o hart_n on_o the_o other_o part_n submit_v to_o stand_v to_o the_o award_n the_o arbitrator_n award_v that_o body_n shall_v pay_v a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n unto_o hart_n in_o satisfaction_n for_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o body_n and_o stephens_n on_o the_o one_o part_n and_o hart_n on_o the_o other_o part_n which_o be_v object_v can_v not_o be_v good_a for_o the_o money_n pay_v by_o one_o can_v not_o be_v in_o satisfaction_n for_o another_o and_o so_o the_o award_n be_v not_o make_v to_o conclude_v all_o the_o party_n submit_v for_o stephens_n be_v not_o concern_v in_o it_o and_o the_o award_n be_v with_o a_o ita_fw-la quod_fw-la which_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o general_a award_n and_o include_v all_o party_n and_o therefore_o if_o it_o be_v void_a in_o part_n it_o be_v void_a in_o all_o but_o green_a on_o the_o other_o side_n answer_v though_o the_o award_n shall_v be_v naught_o in_o part_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v good_a as_o to_o body_n that_o pay_v the_o money_n and_o the_o money_n ought_v to_o be_v receive_v as_o they_o be_v pay_v and_o that_o be_v for_o body_n and_o stephens_n and_o may_v be_v well_o in_o satisfaction_n for_o both_o of_o they_o it_o be_v also_o urge_v by_o howell_n on_o the_o same_o side_n that_o it_o appear_v that_o body_n and_o stephens_n be_v partner_n and_o this_o will_v make_v a_o end_n of_o the_o matter_n for_o then_o the_o money_n pay_v by_o one_o of_o they_o may_v satisfy_v for_o the_o other_o part_n award_v in_o part_n glyn_n chief_a justice_n here_o be_v a_o good_a award_n between_o two_o of_o the_o party_n that_o submit_v but_o there_o appear_v nothing_o to_o be_v award_v as_o to_o stephens_n the_o three_o party_n for_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o he_o can_v take_v any_o benefit_n by_o the_o award_n of_o the_o money_n to_o be_v pay_v by_o body_n or_o that_o it_o can_v be_v any_o satisfaction_n for_o he_o but_o only_o for_o body_n defendant_n judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n busfield_n and_o norden_n mich._n 1655._o banc._n sup_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v by_o busfield_n against_o nordon_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o court_n military_a of_o rippon_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o a_o indebitatus_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la for_o ware_n sell_v bail_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n upon_o a_o indebitatus_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la by_o the_o bail_n wherein_o there_o be_v a_o judgement_n give_v against_o the_o principal_a a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la issue_v out_o against_o the_o ball_n and_o a_o judgement_n be_v thereupon_o and_o against_o he_o the_o bail_n thereupon_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v both_o these_o judgement_n and_o assign_v for_o error_n that_o there_o be_v no_o issue_n join_v in_o the_o first_o judgement_n and_o that_o be_v erroneous_a abae_v bail_n can_v reverse_v the_o principal_a judgement_n the_o write_v abae_v and_o be_v the_o ground_n upon_o which_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la do_v issue_v forth_o whereupon_o the_o second_o judgement_n be_v give_v the_o second_o judgement_n can_v be_v good_a glyn_n chief_a justice_n but_o the_o principal_a judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v reverse_v by_o the_o principal_a and_o not_o by_o the_o bail_n and_o therefore_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v not_o well_o bring_v by_o the_o bail_n therefore_o let_v it_o abate_v vidian_n and_o fletcher_n mich._n 1655._o banc._n sup_v upon_o view_n of_o a_o infant_n bring_v into_o court_n of_o to_o be_v inspect_v coverture_n scire_fw-la facias_fw-la for_o a_o infant_n to_o reverse_v a_o fine_a leuâed_a outing_n coverture_n who_o have_v during_o coverture_n join_v with_o her_o husband_n in_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o her_o land_n she_o be_v by_o the_o court_n adjudge_v within_o age_n whereupon_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la issue_v out_o to_o the_o terr-tenant_n who_o come_v in_o and_o plead_v that_o she_o be_v of_o full_a age_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v upon_o which_o plea_n issue_n be_v join_v and_o a_o trial_n be_v have_v at_o the_o assize_n and_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintif_a who_o now_o come_v in_o court_n and_o pray_v for_o judgement_n upon_o the_o verdict_n glyn_n chief_a justice_n the_o court_n be_v to_o judge_v of_o the_o infancy_n infancy_n jury_n not_o to_o try_v infancy_n and_o not_o the_o jury_n and_o therefore_o you_o have_v not_o proceed_v due_o but_o the_o proceed_n do_v no_o hurt_v for_o we_o judge_v she_o be_v within_o age_n reverse_v fine_a reverse_v therefore_o let_v the_o fine_a be_v reverse_v nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n nota._n and_o the_o hundred_o of_o crondon_n mich._n 1655._o banc._n sup_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o hundred_o of_o crondon_n in_o hampshire_n upon_o the_o stat._n of_o winchester_n statute_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o huc_fw-la and_o câyes_n case_n statute_n by_o one_o that_o be_v rob_v within_o the_o hundred_o &_o upon_o the_o trial_n a_o verdict_n pass_v for_o the_o plaintif_a it_o be_v move_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o hundred_o in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n 1._o that_o the_o plaintif_n have_v mistake_v his_o action_n for_o whereas_o he_o have_v bring_v a_o general_a action_n of_o trespass_n upon_o the_o case_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n 2_o he_o declare_v that_o he_o take_v his_o oath_n before_o i._n s._n a_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o the_o county_n whereas_o it_o shall_v be_v for_o the_o county_n 3_o he_o have_v not_o express_v that_o he_o take_v his_o oath_n before_o a_o justice_n assign_v to_o keep_v the_o peace_n 4_o there_o be_v no_o issue_n join_v 5_o he_o say_v that_o he_o take_v his_o oath_n 20_o day_n but_o do_v not_o say_v next_o before_o as_o the_o statute_n direct_v windham_n on_o the_o other_o side_n answer_v to_o the_o first_o exception_n that_o it_o be_v usual_a of_o latter_a time_n to_o declare_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n general_o to_o the_o second_o he_o say_v it_o be_v no_o exception_n for_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n be_v not_o a_o officer_n affâred_v to_o a_o place_n sergeant_n twisden_n but_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o you_o take_v your_o oath_n 20_o day_n before_o your_o original_a sue_v out_o glyn_n chief_a justice_n that_o appear_v well_o enough_o upon_o the_o record_n variation_n variation_n but_o the_o write_v here_o be_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n
action_n can_v lie_v for_o a_o false_a retorn_a 2_o he_o say_v that_o the_o old_a sheriff_n deliver_v the_o write_v thus_o endorse_v to_o the_o new_a but_o do_v not_o say_v that_o they_o do_v deliver_v it_o to_o be_v return_v viz._n by_o indenture_n indenture_n indenture_n as_o the_o use_n be_v 3_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o retorn_a of_o the_o write_v make_v either_o by_o the_o old_a sheriff_n or_o the_o new_a 4_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v in_o a_o wrong_a county_n venue_n venue_n for_o it_o be_v not_o bring_v in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o endorsement_n and_o delivery_n over_o of_o the_o writ_n be_v latch_n of_o council_n on_o the_o other_o side_n answer_v that_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v for_o deliver_v the_o good_n back_o again_o to_o the_o defendant_n after_o they_o have_v take_v they_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o not_o for_o the_o endorsement_n make_v upon_o the_o writ_n the_o rule_n be_v to_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n except_o cause_v show_v to_o the_o contrary_n at_o another_o day_n the_o court_n be_v move_v to_o affirm_v the_o judgement_n and_o the_o council_n on_o the_o other_o side_n insist_v upon_o the_o former_a exception_n to_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n glyn_n chief_a justice_n cause_v the_o record_n to_o be_v read_v and_o upon_o oyer_n thereof_o say_v i_o conceive_v it_o be_v well_o and_o according_a to_o the_o course_n in_o that_o kind_n for_o the_o old_a sheriff_n to_o make_v the_o retorn_a and_o to_o deliver_v the_o write_v over_o by_o indenture_n to_o the_o new_a sheriff_n and_o here_o be_v also_o a_o verdict_n in_o the_o case_n and_o a_o retorn_a be_v not_o proper_o a_o retorn_a until_o it_o be_v file_v here_o yet_o it_o be_v the_o retorn_a of_o the_o sheriff_n in_o the_o county_n where_o he_o be_v sheriff_n show_v cause_n upon_o notice_n why_o the_o judgement_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v reverse_v antea_fw-la q._n denton_n mich._n 1655._o banc._n sup_v a_o order_n of_o the_o public_a session_n make_v against_o one_o denton_n for_o the_o keep_v of_o a_o bastard_n child_n be_v remove_v into_o this_o court_n by_o a_o certiorari_fw-la session_n to_o quash_n a_o retorn_a of_o a_o order_n of_o session_n and_o the_o party_n also_o who_o be_v commit_v to_o ailsbury_n gaol_n for_o disobey_v the_o order_n be_v bring_v into_o court_n upon_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la grant_v unto_o he_o and_o upon_o the_o read_n of_o the_o retorn_a of_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la this_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o retorn_a that_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o retorn_a that_o the_o order_n make_v for_o denton_n to_o keep_v the_o bastard-child_n be_v make_v by_o the_o justice_n at_o the_o quarter_n session_n and_o that_o for_o not_o obey_v this_o order_n he_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o gaol_n by_o two_o justice_n at_o a_o private_a session_n of_o the_o peace_n whereas_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o quarter_n session_n have_v no_o authority_n by_o the_o statute_n to_o make_v such_o a_o order_n for_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v make_v by_o the_o next_o two_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o bastard_n be_v bear_v and_o to_o this_o glyn_n chief_a justice_n agree_v but_o will_v not_o release_v the_o prisoner_n till_o he_o be_v bind_v over_o with_o good_a bail_n to_o the_o next_o quarter_n session_n for_o the_o county_n of_o buckingham_n to_o appear_v there_o and_o to_o answer_v the_o fact_n att_n lee_n and_o the_o lady_n baltinglas_n mich._n 1655._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v on_o the_o defendant_n behalf_n bail_n to_o discharge_v a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n upon_o common_a bail_n that_o there_o be_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n bring_v against_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr and_o the_o feme_fw-fr have_v appear_v but_o the_o baron_n will_v not_o and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n attorney_n stand_v to_o have_v special_a bail_n for_o she_o which_o she_o can_v not_o procure_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v pray_v that_o she_o may_v be_v deliver_v upon_o common_a bail_n but_o glyn_n chief_a justice_n answer_v deny_v deny_v if_o there_o be_v cause_n to_o have_v special_a bail_n the_o wife_n must_v lie_v in_o prison_n until_o the_o husband_n appear_v and_o put_v in_o bail_n for_o she_o for_o she_o can_v put_v in_o bail_n for_o herself_o be_v covert_a baron_n elm_n and_o martin_n mich._n 1655._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v plea._n for_o time_n to_o demur_v to_o a_o plea._n for_o the_o plaintif_a that_o in_o respect_n that_o the_o defendant_n have_v put_v in_o a_o special_a plea_n and_o plead_v a_o very_a long_a award_n which_o make_v the_o plea_n very_o long_o that_o therefore_o he_o may_v have_v time_n grant_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o court_n to_o demur_v to_o this_o plea._n but_o glyn_n chief_a justice_n answer_v you_o need_v not_o have_v time_n to_o demur_v to_o the_o plea_n for_o you_o may_v do_v that_o present_o rejoynder_n deny_v rejoynder_n but_o if_o you_o desire_v time_n to_o rejoin_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o length_n of_o the_o bless_v you_o shall_v have_v it_o plummer_n and_o sir_n john_n lenthall_n mich._n 1655._o banc._n sup_v the_o plaintif_n show_v to_o the_o court_n by_o his_o council_n that_o he_o have_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o escape_n against_o sir_n john_n lenthall_n the_o mareschall_n of_o the_o marshalsea_n of_o this_o court_n office_n to_o put_v sir_n john_n lenthall_n out_o of_o his_o office_n and_o have_v thereupon_o a_o judgement_n and_o a_o execution_n on_o against_o he_o but_o that_o sir_n john_n though_o as_o be_v marshal_n he_o ought_v as_o a_o officer_n of_o this_o court_n daily_o to_o attend_v the_o court_n do_v yet_o nevertheless_o absent_v himself_o so_o that_o the_o plaintif_n can_v not_o take_v he_o upon_o the_o execution_n and_o that_o if_o he_o be_v present_a he_o doubt_v whether_o he_o may_v take_v he_o for_o fear_v it_o will_v be_v a_o escape_n of_o the_o prisoner_n commit_v to_o he_o and_o therefore_o pray_v that_o sir_n john_n lenthall_n may_v be_v put_v out_o of_o his_o place_n of_o marescall_n that_o so_o he_o may_v take_v he_o in_o execution_n glyn_n chief_a justice_n this_o be_v very_o mischievous_a cause_n cause_n let_v sir_n john_n show_v cause_n friday_n next_o why_o he_o shall_v not_o pay_v the_o money_n le_fw-fr gross_n and_o hall_n mich._n 1655._o banc._n sup_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v in_o this_o court_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n the_o defendant_n council_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n move_v expedition_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n for_o expedition_n that_o the_o court_n will_v reverse_v the_o judgement_n because_o they_o conceive_v it_o be_v erroneon_n for_o their_o own_o expedition_n that_o they_o may_v bring_v a_o new_a action_n glyn_n chief_a justice_n you_o have_v not_o yet_o confess_v the_o error_n upon_o the_o record_n neither_o have_v you_o plead_v in_o nullo_n est_fw-la erratum_fw-la as_o you_o ought_v to_o do_v soon_o deny_v for_o move_a oâ_n soon_o and_o therefore_o you_o move_v too_o soon_o to_o have_v the_o judgement_n reverse_v hamond_n and_o thornhill_n mich._n 1655._o banc._n sup_v in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o hamond_n and_o thornhill_n in_o a_o trespass_n and_o ejectment_n try_v at_o the_o bar_n deviseable_a whether_o gavelkind-land_n hold_v by_o chivalry_n he_o deviseable_a upon_o the_o evidence_n give_v it_o be_v affirm_v by_o sergeant_n twisden_n that_o gavelkind-land_n though_o they_o be_v hold_v by_o knight-service_n tenure_n may_v be_v all_o devise_v by_o will_n by_o the_o custom_n of_o kent_n q._n for_o other_o council_n doubt_v of_o it_o arnold_n and_o floyd_n mich._n 1655._o banc._n sup_v this_o case_n former_o speak_v unto_o and_o after_o a_o nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n ordereâ_n to_o be_v enter_v against_o the_o plaintif_n be_v again_o speak_v unto_o and_o the_o case_n put_v and_o the_o exception_n former_o take_v that_o the_o plaintif_n have_v declare_v of_o a_o general_a receive_n of_o money_n of_o such_o and_o such_o customer_n and_o have_v not_o account_v for_o they_o whereas_o the_o article_n for_o breach_n of_o which_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v do_v express_v that_o he_o shall_v account_v for_o such_o money_n as_o he_o shall_v receive_v of_o the_o customer_n which_o be_v in_o his_o charge_n only_o but_o green_n answer_v that_o though_o it_o be_v not_o so_o express_v yet_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o he_o have_v not_o account_v for_o all_o such_o money_n as_o he_o have_v receive_v of_o the_o customer_n in_o his_o charge_n and_o as_o to_o another_o exception_n which_o be_v also_o former_o take_v viz._n that_o the_o plaintif_n have_v not_o show_v what_o money_n he_o have_v receive_v for_o which_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o account_v and_o so_o he_o know_v not_o what_o answer_n to_o