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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
money_n buy_v creditor_n debtor_n 1,445 5 13.3463 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A87183 The compleat tradesman, or, The exact dealers daily companion instructing him throughly in all things absolutely necessary to be known by all those who would thrive in the world and in the whole art and mystery of trade and traffick : and will be of constant use for all [brace] merchants, whole-sale men, shopkeepers, retailers, young tradesmen, countrey-chapmen, industrious yeomen, traders in petty villages, and all farmers and others that go to countrey fairs and markets, and for all men whatsoever that be of any trade, or have any considerable dealings in the world / composed by N.H., merchant in the city of London. N. H. 1684 (1684) Wing H97; ESTC R42683 85,604 194

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estate_n in_o money_n and_o land_n excel_v some_o prince_n in_o some_o of_o our_o neighbour_n nation_n a_o great_a many_o of_o who_o have_v frequent_o bear_v the_o dignity_n of_o the_o chief_a magistracy_n of_o the_o city_n and_o have_v be_v bountiful_a and_o very_a liberal_a benefactor_n to_o the_o public_a and_o other_o pious_a use_v the_o merchant_n of_o london_n have_v be_v by_o divers_a prince_n of_o this_o kingdom_n incorporate_v into_o society_n and_o company_n to_o encourage_v their_o endeavour_n and_o in_o reward_n of_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o trade_n of_o those_o country_n whereof_o they_o take_v their_o name_n they_o have_v power_n and_o immunity_n grant_v they_o to_o make_v act_n and_o order_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o commerce_n in_o general_n and_o of_o their_o company_n in_o particular_a the_o ancient_a of_o these_o called_z the_o merchant_z adventurer_n have_v have_v their_o original_a and_o continuance_n since_o edward_n the_o first_o ground_v at_o first_o upon_o 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sufficient_a man_n son_n put_v apprentice_n to_o this_o trade_n second_o because_o the_o shop-keeping_a trade_n be_v a_o easy_a life_n and_o thence_o many_o be_v induce_v to_o run_v into_o it_o and_o there_o have_v be_v no_o law_n to_o prevent_v it_o or_o if_o there_o be_v any_o it_o have_v be_v very_o slack_o execute_v which_o make_v very_o many_o like_o a_o mighty_a torrent_n fall_v into_o it_o which_o have_v be_v verify_v for_o several_a year_n past_a by_o many_o husbandman_n labourer_n and_o artificer_n who_o have_v leave_v off_o their_o work_a trade_n and_o turn_v shopkeeper_n and_o of_o quaker_n great_a number_n of_o late_a year_n be_v become_v shopkeeper_n for_o if_o a_o man_n that_o have_v be_v very_o mean_o breed_v and_o be_v never_o worth_a much_o above_o a_o groat_n in_o all_o his_o life_n do_v but_o turn_v quaker_n he_o be_v present_o set_v up_o in_o one_o shop-keeping_a '_o trade_n or_o other_o and_o then_o many_o of_o they_o will_v compass_v sea_n and_o land_n to_o get_v this_o new_a quake_a shopkeeper_n a_o trade_n and_o if_o he_o be_v of_o a_o trade_n that_o no_o other_o quaker_n be_v of_o in_o the_o town_n or_o village_n than_o he_o shall_v take_v all_o their_o money_n which_o they_o have_v occasion_n to_o lay_v out_o and_o expend_v in_o his_o way_n their_o custom_n be_v to_o sell_v to_o all_o the_o world_n but_o they_o will_v buy_v only_o of_o their_o own_o tribe_n insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v conceive_v by_o some_o wise_a man_n that_o they_o will_v in_o a_o short_a time_n engross_v the_o whole_a trade_n of_o the_o kingdom_n into_o their_o hand_n and_o then_o again_o there_o be_v some_o of_o the_o silk-weaver_n but_o more_o of_o the_o clothier_n that_o deal_n in_o as_o many_o it_o not_o far_o more_o commodity_n than_o any_o shopkeeper_n do_v that_o have_v be_v apprentice_n to_o his_o trade_n for_o they_o sell_v not_o only_o the_o cloth_n that_o they_o make_v but_o stuff_v linen_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n and_o have_v such_o way_n to_o put_v off_o their_o commodity_n which_o the_o shopkeeper_n have_v not_o for_o they_o will_v truck_v they_o off_o for_o shoe_n with_o the_o shoemaker_n for_o candle_n with_o the_o chandler_n and_o sometime_o with_o the_o butcher_n for_o meat_n and_o will_v make_v their_o work-folk_n to_o take_v the_o same_o for_o their_o work_n although_o there_o be_v a_o express_a statute_n against_o it_o and_o then_o these_o work-folk_n will_v fell_v the_o same_o again_o for_o money_n to_o buy_v such_o necessary_n which_o they_o want_v and_o it_o be_v not_o much_o better_a with_o they_o of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n for_o there_o be_v many_o that_o do_v live_v in_o a_o chamber_n that_o do_v take_v twice_o as_o much_o money_n as_o many_o shopkeeper_n do_v who_o pay_v four_o time_n the_o rent_n that_o they_o do_v so_o that_o it_o can_v be_v imagine_v what_o a_o innumerable_a company_n of_o shopkeeper_n be_v in_o every_o place_n and_o such_o practice_n as_o these_o have_v utter_o impair_v all_o shop-keeping_a trade_n in_o this_o kingdom_n which_o be_v grievance_n never_o suffer_v in_o former_a time_n be_v against_o the_o common_a good_a of_o the_o people_n of_o this_o nation_n and_o it_o be_v desire_v they_o be_v speedy_o redress_v for_o these_o follow_a reason_n first_o because_o the_o shop-keeping_a trade_n be_v both_o a_o convenient_a and_o easy_a way_n for_o the_o gentry_n clergy_n and_o commonalty_n of_o this_o kingdom_n to_o provide_v for_o their_o young_a son_n that_o so_o the_o bulk_n of_o their_o estate_n may_v go_v to_o the_o elder_a for_o there_o be_v few_o young_a son_n who_o be_v tradesman_n that_o have_v much_o above_o one_o year_n revenue_n of_o their_o father_n estate_n for_o their_o patrimony_n now_o these_o be_v keep_v close_o to_o business_n be_v the_o time_n of_o their_o youth_n many_o of_o they_o come_v to_o be_v sober_a and_o industrious_a man_n and_o with_o this_o small_a portion_n to_o live_v a_o little_a answerable_a to_o the_o family_n from_o whence_o they_o descend_v be_v serviceable_a in_o their_o generation_n both_o to_o their_o king_n and_o country_n and_o many_o time_n keep_v up_o the_o name_n and_o grandeur_n of_o their_o family_n when_o their_o elder_a brother_n by_o his_o vicious_a and_o intemperate_a life_n have_v lose_v it_o and_o oftentimes_o it_o prove_v advantageous_a to_o their_o daughter_n too_o for_o it_o do_v frequent_o happen_v when_o the_o gentry_n die_v that_o they_o leave_v but_o small_a portion_n to_o their_o daughter_n scarce_o sufficient_a to_o prefer_v they_o to_o gentleman_n of_o great_a revenue_n parallel_v to_o their_o family_n yet_o nevertheless_o may_v be_v think_v worthy_a and_o deserve_a of_o tradesman_n who_o be_v the_o young_a son_n of_o gentleman_n and_o by_o their_o match_v with_o such_o as_o those_o do_v come_v to_o live_v a_o little_a suitable_o to_o their_o birth_n and_o breed_n indeed_o the_o inns-of-court_n and_o the_o university_n must_v be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v both_o of_o they_o place_n fit_a for_o the_o preferment_n of_o young_a son_n but_o every_o one_o have_v not_o a_o genius_n capable_a of_o learn_v those_o noble_a yet_o abstruse_a science_n there_o teach_v and_o profess_v who_o notwithstanding_o be_v capable_a enough_o of_o a_o shop-keeping_a trade_n beside_o if_o every_o one_o be_v fit_a for_o either_o of_o these_o yet_o they_o will_v not_o suffice_v to_o receive_v a_o three_o part_n even_o of_o this_o sort_n of_o youth_n and_o then_o what_o shall_v be_v do_v with_o the_o rest_n shall_v they_o be_v bring_v up_o to_o no_o employment_n but_o he_o leave_v to_o the_o extravagancy_n of_o their_o youthful_a lust_n to_o commit_v such_o impiety_n and_o debauchery_n which_o may_v just_o entitle_v tham_fw-mi to_o the_o compellation_n give_v by_o augustus_n caesar_n to_o his_o lewd_a child_n viz._n to_o be_v call_v the_o botch_n and_o boil_n of_o their_o family_n as_o it_o be_v observable_a in_o those_o country_n where_o the_o gentry_n disdain_n to_o place_n forth_o their_o child_n to_o trade_n who_o therefore_o turn_v very_o dissolute_a and_o vicious_a and_o no_o way_n serviceable_a in_o time_n of_o peace_n in_o their_o generation_n either_o to_o their_o king_n or_o country_n where_o they_o live_v second_o because_o shopkeeper_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o education_n be_v never_o use_v to_o labour_n and_o shall_v their_o trade_n be_v destroy_v by_o these_o mean_n they_o will_v not_o know_v how_o to_o maintain_v themselves_o and_o their_o family_n but_o they_o that_o have_v be_v breed_v to_o work_v they_o may_v labour_v in_o any_o other_o employment_n if_o that_o to_o which_o they_o have_v be_v breed_v will_v not_o maintain_v they_o three_o because_o this_o have_v render_v the_o shop-keeping_a trade_n to_o be_v unprofitable_a like_a unto_o many_o unstinted_a commons_o that_o no_o body_n be_v the_o better_a for_o now_o where_o there_o be_v no_o order_n or_o rule_n there_o must_v be_v confusion_n as_o it_o be_v in_o trade_n at_o this_o time_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v order_n and_o rule_v observe_v in_o other_o vocation_n and_o why_o not_o so_o in_o this_o the_o minister_n must_v not_o preach_v until_o he_o be_v ordain_v the_o lawyer_n must_v not_o plead_v before_o he_o be_v call_v to_o the_o bar_n the_o chirurgeon_n must_v not_o practice_v before_o he_o have_v his_o licence_n neither_o can_v the_o midwife_n practice_v before_o she_o have_v her_o licence_n too_o and_o therefore_o why_o shall_v any_o set_v up_o a_o shop-keeping_a trade_n before_o they_o have_v be_v make_v free_a of_o the_o same_o this_o be_v one_o reason_n why_o so_o few_o apprentice_n after_o they_o come_v out_o of_o their_o time_n do_v get_v into_o the_o world_n or_o can_v make_v any_o benefit_n of_o their_o trade_n wherein_o it_o concern_v all_o whatsoever_o whether_o gentleman_n or_o clergyman_n to_o be_v very_o solicitous_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o this_o way_n of_o life_n which_o be_v so_o conduce_v to_o the_o preferment_n of_o their_o child_n four_o because_o it_o will_v cost_v a_o round_a sum_n of_o money_n before_o a_o child_n can_v be_v settle_v in_o any_o shop-keeping_a trade_n first_o to_o breed_v he_o at_o school_n and_o to_o make_v he_o fit_a for_o the_o same_o 2._o to_o place_v he_o forth_o to_o the_o say_a trade_n when_o he_o be_v fit_a which_o will_v cost_v in_o a_o country_n market_n town_n not_o less_o than_o fifty_o or_o sixty_o pound_n but_o in_o london_n upward_o of_o a_o hundred_o so_o that_o these_o trade_n do_v seem_v to_o be_v purchase_v and_o that_o not_o only_o with_o money_n by_o the_o parent_n but_o with_o a_o servitude_n also_o by_o the_o son_n therefore_o as_o i_o conceive_v they_o ought_v to_o have_v the_o property_n of_o their_o trade_n confirm_v unto_o they_o even_o as_o other_o man_n have_v the_o property_n of_o their_o land_n confirm_v unto_o they_o that_o
be_v that_o no_o person_n do_v set_v up_o any_o shop-keeping_a trade_n unless_o they_o be_v make_v free_a of_o the_o same_o and_o if_o any_o shall_v plead_v that_o it_o may_v be_v lawful_a for_o one_o man_n to_o use_v another_o land_n as_o his_o own_o for_o a_o livelihood_n he_o will_v present_o be_v account_v a_o leveller_n and_o a_o ridiculous_a fellow_n and_o certain_o no_o less_o can_v he_o be_v account_v that_o shall_v argue_v it_o may_v be_v lawful_a for_o one_o man_n to_o use_v another_o trade_n for_o this_o trade_n be_v buy_v with_o the_o parent_n money_n and_o the_o son_n servitude_n and_o intend_v for_o a_o future_a livelihood_n for_o the_o son_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o land_n be_v buy_v by_o the_o father_n and_o settle_v upon_o the_o child_n for_o his_o future_a livelihood_n and_o comfortable_a subsistence_n chap._n xv._o of_o petty_a shopkeeper_n live_v in_o country_n village_n this_o be_v another_o thing_n that_o as_o well_o as_o pedlar_n do_v great_o increase_v and_o add_v to_o to_o the_o number_n of_o shopkeeper_n and_o do_v likewise_o contribute_v towards_o the_o ruine_n of_o the_o city_n and_o market-town_n in_o england_n and_o which_o be_v never_o wont_a to_o be_v former_o for_o now_o in_o every_o countrey-village_n where_o be_v it_o may_v be_v not_o above_o ten_o house_n there_o be_v a_o shopkeeper_n and_o one_o that_o never_o serve_v any_o apprenticeship_n to_o any_o shop-keeping_a trade_n whatsoever_o and_o many_o of_o those_o be_v not_o such_o that_o do_v deal_v only_o in_o pin_n or_o such_o small_a ware_n but_o such_o that_o deal_v in_o as_o many_o substantial_a commodity_n as_o any_o do_v that_o live_v in_o city_n and_o market-town_n who_o have_v no_o less_o than_o 1000_o l._n worth_n of_o good_n in_o their_o shop_n for_o which_o they_o pay_v not_o one_o farthing_n of_o any_o tax_n at_o all_o either_o parochial_a or_o national_a certain_o all_o man_n must_v needs_o apprehend_v that_o if_o this_o and_o pedlar_n be_v suffer_v that_o city_n and_o market-town_n must_v needs_o be_v impoverish_v because_o then_o there_o will_v be_v little_a occasion_n i_o say_v to_o bring_v the_o country_n people_n to_o they_o the_o which_o have_v happen_v in_o a_o very_a great_a measure_n already_o for_o in_o some_o place_n there_o be_v not_o a_o five_o part_n of_o the_o money_n take_v by_o the_o shopkeeper_n as_o be_v former_o and_o in_o many_o place_n not_o half_a and_o in_o some_o particular_a trade_n there_o be_v as_o may_v be_v make_v appear_v 25000_o l._n stock_n make_v use_v of_o less_o than_o there_o be_v heretofore_o and_o there_o be_v these_o several_a reason_n follow_v why_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o market-town_n and_o city_n shall_v be_v encourage_v and_o uphold_v in_o their_o trade_n 1._o because_o the_o people_n that_o do_v live_v in_o city_n and_o markets-town_n do_v depend_v whole_o upon_o a_o trade_n for_o the_o maintenance_n both_o of_o themselves_o and_o their_o family_n and_o if_o their_o trade_n be_v take_v from_o they_o by_o such_o way_n as_o these_o be_v they_o will_v be_v at_o a_o very_a great_a loss_n to_o know_v what_o to_o do_v because_o they_o be_v never_o breed_v to_o any_o thing_n else_o yet_o so_o it_o be_v not_o with_o those_o that_o deal_n in_o village_n who_o have_v be_v breed_v in_o some_o other_o way_n and_o they_o have_v or_o may_v have_v some_o other_o way_n of_o live_v beside_o the_o shop-keeping-trade_n 2._o because_o if_o city_n and_o market-town_n be_v impoverish_v than_o the_o general_a part_n of_o the_o people_n of_o this_o kingdom_n will_v lose_v that_o necessary_a conveniency_n beforementioned_a for_o the_o preferment_n of_o their_o child_n and_o this_o one_o reason_n that_o when_o many_o parent_n have_v be_v at_o great_a charge_n in_o place_v forth_o their_o child_n to_o trade_n in_o city_n and_o market-town_n and_o the_o child_n have_v faithful_o serve_v out_o their_o full_a time_n that_o after_o all_o they_o be_v but_o little_a the_o better_a for_o it_o because_o pedlar_n and_o shopkeeper_n in_o village_n such_o that_o never_o serve_v any_o apprenticeship_n to_o any_o shop-keeping-trade_n do_v intercept_v a_o very_a great_a part_n of_o the_o trade_n from_o come_v to_o they_o 3._o this_o will_v be_v a_o great_a mean_n to_o depopulate_v not_o only_o the_o city_n and_o market-town_n but_o also_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n for_o when_o man_n can_v find_v little_a or_o no_o encouragement_n in_o their_o trade_n than_o they_o will_v endeavour_v to_o transplant_v themselves_o into_o other_o country_n where_o they_o may_v have_v better_a encouragement_n by_o which_o mean_n we_o shall_v lose_v our_o people_n whereas_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o many_o wise_a man_n we_o do_v already_o want_v more_o people_n in_o england_n than_o now_o we_o have_v there_o be_v very_o great_a number_n that_o have_v go_v not_o only_o into_o our_o own_o plantation_n but_o into_o holland_n and_o settle_v there_o 4._o if_o city_n and_o market-town_n be_v impoverish_v and_o depopulate_v then_o there_o will_v not_o be_v raise_v out_o of_o they_o that_o proportion_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o tax_n as_o now_o there_o be_v so_o that_o the_o burden_n hereof_o will_v be_v the_o heavy_a upon_o land_n and_o revenue_n in_o the_o country_n and_o it_o will_v be_v a_o very_a great_a diminution_n of_o all_o those_o stand_a tax_n that_o the_o city_n and_o market-town_n do_v bear_v the_o only_a or_o at_o least_o the_o great_a proportion_n as_o they_o do_v in_o the_o excise_n of_o beer_n and_o ale_n for_o little_a be_v gather_v any_o where_o else_o and_o the_o farmer_n of_o the_o excise_n be_v always_o sensible_a of_o the_o ebb_a and_o flow_v of_o trade_n who_o excise_n do_v ebb_n and_o flow_v according_o and_o then_o if_o city_n and_o market-town_n grow_v poor_a the_o chimney-money_n will_v never_o increase_v thereby_o the_o gatherer_n of_o this_o tax_n be_v able_a to_o give_v a_o account_n what_o multitude_n of_o pauper_n be_v exempt_v by_o certificate_n in_o city_n and_o market-town_n in_o england_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o there_o be_v many_o do_v pay_v who_o have_v need_v also_o to_o be_v exempt_v 5._o if_o city_n and_o market-town_n be_v impoverish_v and_o depopulate_v of_o their_o wealth_n and_o rich_a inhabitant_n for_o want_n of_o trade_n the_o great_a and_o numerous_a poor_a that_o be_v in_o most_o of_o they_o will_v want_v to_o be_v relieve_v which_o be_v a_o burden_n that_o do_v lie_v very_o heavy_a upon_o they_o already_o for_o in_o some_o market-town_n there_o be_v many_o that_o be_v not_o worth_a much_o above_o a_o hundred_o pound_n stock_n which_o do_v not_o pay_v less_o than_o ten_o shilling_n a_o year_n towards_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a which_o be_v such_o a_o burden_n that_o if_o it_o lay_v upon_o the_o country_n farmer_n it_o will_v much_o weaken_v he_o in_o the_o pay_n of_o his_o rent_n now_o if_o the_o poor_a shall_v not_o be_v relieve_v what_o can_v be_v expect_v but_o that_o swarm_n of_o they_o will_v go_v into_o the_o country_n for_o relief_n as_o already_o they_o do_v in_o many_o place_n and_o when_o the_o rude_a sort_n can_v get_v enough_o by_o beg_v they_o will_v be_v pilfer_v and_o steal_v so_o that_o the_o consideration_n of_o these_o poor_a and_o the_o many_o young_a brother_n that_o will_v be_v out_o of_o any_o way_n of_o live_v with_o the_o like_a contingency_n will_v administer_v just_a occasion_n to_o any_o wise_a and_o intelligent_a person_n easy_o to_o presage_v the_o misfortune_n and_o misery_n that_o will_v hereupon_o necessary_o ensue_v throughout_o this_o kingdom_n 6._o if_o city_n and_o market-town_n be_v impoverish_v and_o depopulate_v for_o want_n of_o a_o trade_n then_o what_o will_v the_o countryman_n do_v to_o have_v money_n for_o all_o his_o commodity_n as_o his_o butter_n his_o cheese_n his_o cattle_n his_o wool_n his_o corn_n and_o his_o fruit_n the_o shopkeeper_n in_o the_o country-village_n will_v yield_v but_o little_a help_n in_o this_o case_n and_o the_o pedlar_n much_o less_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o people_n live_v in_o city_n and_o market-town_n consume_v all_o these_o commodity_n of_o the_o farmer_n and_o do_v help_v they_o to_o ready_a money_n for_o the_o same_o by_o which_o mean_n they_o have_v wherewith_o to_o pay_v their_o rent_n and_o serve_v their_o other_o occasion_n and_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o they_o to_o subsist_v but_o by_o this_o way_n so_o that_o in_o all_o reason_n this_o kindness_n ought_v to_o be_v reciprocal_a and_o when_o it_o be_v so_o it_o be_v the_o better_a for_o both_o for_o it_o can_v be_v suppose_v that_o tradesman_n in_o city_n and_o market-town_n shall_v ever_o hold_v out_o to_o buy_v the_o farmer_n commodity_n and_o help_v they_o constant_o to_o money_n for_o they_o if_o they_o shall_v always_o go_v home_o and_o lay_v out_o little_a or_o no_o
such_o victual_n as_o be_v convenient_a for_o the_o same_o feast_n 4._o no_o butter_n shall_v be_v sell_v but_o according_a to_o the_o weight_n for_o the_o time_n of_o the_o year_n allow_v 5._o no_o poulterer_n shall_v deceivable_o occupy_v the_o market_n to_o sell_v any_o stale_a victual_n or_o such_o as_o be_v poulterer_n of_o this_o city_n for_o to_o stand_v in_o strange_a clothing_n so_o to_o do_v under_o pain_n of_o forty_o shilling_n and_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o such_o victual_n forty_o shilling_n 6._o no_o huckster_n shall_v stand_v or_o fit_v in_o the_o market_n but_o in_o the_o low_a place_n and_o the_o end_n of_o the_o market_n to_o the_o intent_n they_o may_v be_v perfect_o know_v and_o the_o stranger-market-people_n have_v the_o pre-eminence_n of_o the_o market_n under_o pain_n of_o three_o shilling_n four_o penny_n if_o the_o huckster_n disobey_v the_o same_o 7._o no_o unwholesome_a or_o stale_a victual_n shall_v be_v sell_v under_o pain_n of_o forty_o shilling_n and_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o same_o victual_n chap._n xx._n of_o the_o coal-market_n at_o the_o head_n of_o billingsgate_n dock_n be_v a_o square_a plot_n of_o ground_n compass_v with_o post_n know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o roomland_n which_o with_o the_o adjacent_a part_n of_o the_o street_n have_v be_v the_o usual_a place_n where_o the_o ship-master_n coal-merchant_n woodmonger_n lighter-man_n and_o labourer_n do_v meet_v every_o morning_n in_o order_n to_o the_o buy_n sell_v deliver_v and_o take_v up_o of_o sea-coal_n and_o scotchcoal_n as_o the_o principal_a market_n this_o coal-market_n be_v keep_v on_o great_a tower-hill_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o city_n late_a desolation_n chap._n xxi_o of_o the_o corn-market_n upon_o bear-key_n between_o sab_n dock_n and_o porters-key_n be_v the_o usual_a place_n or_o chief_a market_n for_o corn_n which_o be_v buy_v and_o sell_v there_o every_o day_n but_o principal_o mondays_n wednesdays_n and_o friday_n which_o be_v the_o market-day_n where_o great_a quantity_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o grain_n be_v buy_v and_o sell_v by_o small_a example_n common_o call_v sample_n whether_o it_o be_v lie_v in_o granary_n or_o ship_n and_o it_o viz._n bear-key_n be_v the_o principal_a place_n where_o the_o kentish_a and_o essex_n corn-vessel_n do_v lie_v chap._n xxii_o of_o the_o fishmarket_n the_o fresh_a fishmarket_n be_v keep_v at_o billingsgate_n mondays_n wednesdays_n and_o friday_n chap._n xxiii_o of_o the_o merchant_n of_o london_n merchandize_v may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o art_n or_o science_n invent_v by_o ingenious_a mankind_n for_o the_o public_a good_a and_o profit_n of_o all_o supply_v as_o be_v say_v the_o native_a want_n of_o one_o place_n by_o the_o abundance_n of_o other_o that_o do_v not_o consume_v their_o own_o growth_n product_n or_o manufacture_n such_o as_o negotiate_v and_o traffic_n this_o way_n be_v call_v merchant_n the_o thing_n sell_v or_o exchange_v be_v two_o first_o ware_n or_o good_n and_o second_o money_n or_o coin_n which_o be_v usual_o contract_v or_o bargain_v for_o three_o way_n first_o when_o good_n be_v exchange_v for_o good_n that_o be_v so_o much_o of_o one_o sort_v for_o like_a value_n of_o another_o and_o this_o be_v call_v barter_v usual_a here_o in_o old_a time_n and_o in_o many_o place_n of_o america_n asia_n and_o africa_n in_o these_o day_n but_o in_o process_n of_o time_n man_n find_v it_o too_o difficult_a and_o troublesome_a to_o carry_v about_o they_o all_o thing_n thus_o bargain_v and_o truck_v for_o from_o place_n to_o place_n invent_v a_o common_a standard_n or_o measure_n that_o shall_v countervail_v and_o be_v in_o value_n as_o all_o other_o thing_n and_o be_v account_v in_o payment_n satisfaction_n and_o equivalency_n to_o all_o other_o and_o this_o be_v call_v money_n of_o gold_n silver_n or_o other_o metal_n this_o use_n of_o money_n be_v as_o old_a as_o abraham_n but_o it_o be_v not_o then_o coin_v but_o only_o in_o piece_n unstampt_v and_o since_o by_o authority_n of_o prince_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o great_a and_o small_a piece_n and_o into_o several_a and_o distinct_a part_n and_o denomination_n and_o stamp_v or_o coin_v with_o several_a character_n denote_v the_o true_a weight_n and_o value_n of_o the_o same_o this_o be_v do_v first_o by_o servius_n in_o rome_n of_o brass_n whereon_o be_v imprint_v the_o image_n of_o sheep_n and_o ox_n betoken_v the_o wealth_n and_o riches_n of_o those_o day_n ten_o of_o those_o piece_n make_v a_o denier_n or_o penny_n and_o be_v call_v by_o latin_n denarii_fw-la this_o be_v the_o original_a of_o money_n which_o afterward_o come_v to_o be_v coin_v of_o silver_n and_o gold_n second_o the_o second_o way_n be_v of_o good_n for_o money_n and_o this_o be_v term_v bargain_v or_o buy_v and_o sell_v this_o facilitate_v merchandize_v and_o to_o prevent_v the_o inconvenience_n and_o danger_n of_o the_o carriage_n of_o money_n about_o a_o man_n another_z medium_fw-la be_v find_v and_o that_o be_v three_o exchange_v which_o be_v of_o the_o give_v of_o so_o much_o money_n in_o one_o place_n to_o one_o who_o shall_v cause_v it_o again_o to_o be_v repay_v in_o another_o place_n by_o another_o for_o he_o in_o all_o exchange_n there_o be_v conclude_v two_o payment_n two_o place_n and_o four_o distinct_a person_n viz._n he_o that_o pay_v in_o one_o place_n and_o receive_v in_o another_o and_o he_o that_o receive_v in_o the_o one_o place_n and_o pay_v in_o the_o other_o and_o so_o no_o man_n can_v remit_v except_o there_o be_v another_o to_o draw_v nor_o can_v any_o receive_v except_o there_o be_v another_o authorize_v to_o pay_v the_o first_o of_o these_o way_n be_v teach_v to_o mankind_n by_o necessity_n the_o second_o be_v sound_v out_o to_o facilitate_v the_o first_o and_o the_o three_o to_o facilitate_v the_o second_o thus_o be_v the_o original_a of_o exchange_n to_o accommodate_v commerce_n which_o be_v first_o practise_v without_o benefit_n or_o loss_n or_o any_o other_o consideration_n they_o use_v to_o pay_v the_o value_n of_o the_o very_a sum_n receive_v but_o in_o time_n it_o come_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o the_o party_n pay_v lose_v time_n and_o run_v a_o hazard_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v hold_v reasonable_a that_o he_o shall_v have_v some_o benefit_n hence_o exchange_n be_v convert_v to_o a_o art_n or_o mystery_n money_n be_v remit_v for_o benefit_n without_o so_o much_o respect_n to_o the_o end_n of_o its_o original_a institution_n in_o the_o first_o sort_n the_o merchant_n ought_v to_o know_v the_o commodity_n deliver_v and_o receive_v the_o present_a value_n of_o both_o the_o quality_n viz._n whether_o lasting_a or_o perishable_a the_o property_n viz._n whether_o of_o natural_a growth_n or_o artificial_a and_o last_o the_o quantity_n viz._n whether_o plentiful_a or_o scarce_o and_o in_o few_o land_n in_o the_o second_o sort_n the_o same_o thing_n be_v necessary_a and_o also_o a_o knowledge_n how_o the_o thing_n be_v buy_v and_o sell_v whether_o by_o weight_n as_o ponderous_a good_n by_o concave_n or_o long_a measure_n as_o commodity_n of_o length_n or_o such_o as_o be_v solid_a or_o liquid_a a_o knowledge_n of_o weight_n and_o measure_n of_o the_o fineness_n goodness_n and_o currant_n value_n of_o money_n etc._n etc._n a_o merchant_n be_v to_o know_v what_o to_o bargain_n for_o how_o to_o bargain_n when_o to_o bargain_n and_o with_o who_o which_o comprehend_v the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o commodity_n weight_n and_o measure_n proper_a season_n and_o credit_n of_o the_o party_n bargain_v with_o in_o the_o three_o sort_n there_o be_v necessary_a a_o knowledge_n of_o the_o fineness_n goodness_n and_o currant_n value_n of_o the_o prince_n coin_n where_o the_o remitter_n and_o party_n receive_v abide_v a_o knowledge_n of_o the_o currant_n rate_v of_o exchange_v of_o the_o par_fw-fr or_o value_n for_o value_n both_o according_a to_o the_o standard_n of_o the_o country_n and_o according_a to_o the_o valuation_n of_o the_o currant_n coin_n there_o passable_a then_o of_o the_o usance_n of_o the_o place_n and_o a_o knowledge_n of_o the_o drawer_n and_o receiver_n as_o also_o the_o due_a manner_n and_o form_n of_o make_v of_o all_o legal_a intimation_n protest_v and_o other_o such_o needful_a instrument_n circumstance_n and_o observation_n as_o be_v requisite_a upon_o default_n of_o payment_n according_a to_o the_o strict_a and_o solemn_a rule_n require_v in_o a_o bill_n of_o exchange_n these_o general_a head_n be_v not_o to_o instruct_v merchant_n but_o to_o give_v a_o kind_n of_o a_o view_n of_o this_o noble_a call_v to_o other_o that_o be_v stranger_n to_o it_o more_o particular_o in_o this_o famous_a city_n be_v a_o great_a number_n of_o merchant_n who_o for_o wealth_n for_o stately_a house_n within_o the_o city_n in_o winter_n and_o without_o in_o summer_n for_o rich_a furniture_n plentiful_a table_n honourable_a live_n for_o great_a
enter_v and_o the_o work_n be_v the_o same_o as_o for_o good_n outward_o only_o you_o alter_v the_o ship_n and_o master_n name_v and_o mention_n that_o it_o come_v home_o instead_o of_o go_v out_o other_o assurance_n be_v make_v upon_o good_n that_o be_v send_v by_o wagon_n or_o cart_n etc._n etc._n by_o land_n from_o all_o robber_n or_o thief_n etc._n etc._n other_o assurance_n be_v make_v upon_o the_o live_v of_o man_n and_o woman_n at_o a_o rate_n that_o be_v moderate_a for_o by_o this_o mean_n if_o you_o buy_v any_o place_n or_o office_n that_o be_v worth_a 100_o l._n or_o more_o or_o less_o and_o you_o have_v not_o money_n enough_o to_o purchase_v it_o you_o borrow_v 4_o or_o 500_o l._n now_o if_o you_o die_v and_o be_v not_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o pay_v this_o money_n it_o be_v lose_v but_o if_o you_o ensure_v your_o life_n than_o your_o friend_n that_o you_o do_v borrow_v it_o of_o will_v have_v his_o money_n honest_o pay_v he_o some_o assurance_n be_v likewise_o make_v on_o the_o head_n of_o man_n as_o if_o a_o man_n go_v for_o the_o strait_n and_o perhaps_o be_v in_o some_o fear_n that_o he_o may_v be_v take_v by_o moor_n or_o turkish_a pirate_n and_o so_o make_v a_o slave_n for_o the_o redemption_n of_o who_o a_o ransom_n must_v be_v pay_v he_o may_v ere_o he_o go_v on_o shipboard_n go_v to_o the_o insurance_n office_n and_o advance_v a_o premio_fw-la according_o upon_o a_o policy_n of_o assurance_n and_o if_o he_o be_v take_v into_o slavery_n in_o the_o voyage_n the_o assurer_n or_o assurer_n must_v answer_v the_o ransom_n that_o be_v secure_v to_o be_v pay_v on_o the_o policy_n of_o factor_n and_o commission_n a_o factor_n be_v a_o servant_n create_v by_o a_o merchant_n letter_n to_o buy_v and_o sell_v good_n for_o another_o man_n account_n and_o receive_v a_o certain_a salary_n call_v factorage_n or_o commission_n for_o his_o pain_n but_o be_v not_o to_o run_v any_o manner_n of_o risk_n or_o hazard_n if_o the_o good_n be_v lose_v or_o burn_v or_o any_o accident_n happen_v he_o be_v not_o to_o bear_v it_o and_o for_o the_o bad_a debt_n if_o there_o happen_v any_o the_o factor_n be_v not_o to_o bear_v it_o unless_o he_o go_v contrary_a to_o his_o order_n that_o do_v employ_v he_o then_o in_o such_o case_n the_o factor_n be_v to_o bear_v the_o loss_n and_o not_o the_o proprietor_n as_o suppose_v you_o have_v advice_n of_o a_o parcel_n of_o spice_n come_v on_o board_n such_o a_o vessel_n for_o you_o to_o dispose_v of_o for_o the_o account_n of_o a_o merchant_n at_o amsterdam_n and_o the_o good_n do_v not_o come_v to_o your_o hand_n but_o perish_v at_o sea_n that_o be_v nothing_o to_o you_o but_o if_o they_o come_v to_o your_o hand_n and_o you_o have_v a_o true_a order_n from_o he_o for_o the_o enter_v of_o the_o same_o and_o pay_v the_o custom_n shall_v of_o your_o own_o head_n or_o by_o any_o accident_n or_o mistake_n enter_v the_o good_n false_a and_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v seize_v the_o loss_n will_v lie_v at_o your_o door_n or_o if_o he_o order_v you_o not_o to_o sell_v these_o good_n but_o for_o ready_a money_n and_o you_o sell_v they_o for_o one_o month_n or_o for_o any_o time_n and_o the_o debt_n become_v bad_a it_o will_v be_v at_o your_o door_n and_o so_o in_o the_o buy_v any_o manner_n of_o good_n if_o the_o good_n be_v not_o according_a to_o order_n the_o man_n may_v refuse_v they_o when_o he_o have_v receive_v they_o and_o the_o damage_n shall_v fall_v upon_o you_o and_o as_o fidelity_n diligence_n and_o honesty_n be_v expect_v from_o the_o factor_n so_o the_o law_n require_v the_o like_a from_o the_o principal_a judge_v the_o act_n of_o one_o to_o be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o other_o therefore_o if_o a_o merchant_n shall_v remit_v counterfeit_a jewel_n to_o his_o factor_n who_o sell_v and_o dispose_v they_o for_o valuable_a consideration_n as_o if_o they_o be_v right_a if_o the_o factor_n receive_v any_o loss_n or_o prejudice_n thereby_o by_o imprisonment_n or_o other_o punishment_n the_o principal_a shall_v not_o only_o make_v good_a the_o damage_n to_o the_o factor_n but_o also_o render_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o party_n damnify_v and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v where_o one_o how_o be_v possess_v of_o three_o counterfeit_a jewel_n and_o have_v factor_n in_o barbary_n and_o know_v one_o southern_a a_o merchant_n be_v resident_n on_o the_o place_n consign_n those_o jewel_n to_o his_o factor_n who_o receive_v they_o entreat_v southern_a to_o sell_v those_o jewel_n for_o he_o tell_v he_o that_o they_o be_v good_a jewel_n whereupon_o southern_a not_o know_v they_o be_v counterfeit_a sell_v they_o to_o the_o king_n of_o barbary_n for_o 800_o l._n they_o be_v worth_a real_o but_o 100_o l._n and_o deliver_v the_o money_n to_o the_o factor_n who_o remit_v the_o same_o to_o how_n the_o king_n of_o barbary_n not_o long_o after_o find_v himself_o cozen_v commit_v southern_a to_o prison_n till_o he_o have_v repay_v the_o 800_o l._n whereupon_o southern_n come_v for_o england_n bring_v his_o action_n against_o how_o and_o have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v his_o damage_n the_o satisfaction_n that_o factor_n have_v for_o their_o pain_n in_o buy_v and_o sell_v be_v call_v commission_n or_o factorage_n which_o be_v do_v at_o several_a price_n in_o several_a place_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n in_o some_o country_n they_o take_v 8_o and_o 10_o per_fw-la cent._n as_o at_o barbadoes_n jamaica_n virginia_n and_o most_o of_o those_o western_a part_n in_o other_o 2½_n and_o three_o per_fw-la cent._n as_o general_o throughout_o all_o italy_n two_o per_fw-la cent._n as_o in_o france_n spain_n portugal_n etc._n etc._n 1½_n per_fw-la cent._n as_o in_o holland_n and_o in_o other_o place_n but_o the_o generality_n only_o take_v throughout_o europe_n 2_o per_fw-la cent._n of_o discount_n discount_n be_v when_o you_o sell_v a_o parcel_n of_o good_n at_o three_o month_n time_n and_o a_o day_n or_o two_o after_o the_o buyer_n come_v and_o tell_v you_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o pay_v you_o the_o money_n present_o if_o you_o will_v allow_v he_o the_o discount_n which_o be_v general_o after_o the_o rate_n of_o 6_o or_o 8_o or_o 10_o per_fw-la cent._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la as_o you_o can_v agree_v with_o he_o and_o to_o be_v sure_o the_o buyer_n will_v look_v to_o your_o necessity_n of_o money_n in_o compound_v for_o the_o rate_n of_o discount_n and_o take_v the_o advantage_n thereof_o for_o a_o great_a abatement_n than_o ordinary_a so_o that_o i_o have_v know_v some_o who_o have_v sell_v a_o parcel_n of_o good_n amount_v to_o 400_o l._n at_o three_o month_n time_n and_o the_o buyer_n perceive_v the_o seller_n necessity_n of_o money_n to_o be_v great_a have_v bring_v he_o to_o discount_n 6_o month_n at_o the_o rate_n of_o 10_o per_fw-la cent._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la so_o that_o for_o the_o 400_o l._n which_o will_v have_v be_v pay_v at_o the_o end_n of_o 3_o month_n there_o be_v pay_v but_o 380_o l._n down_o but_o for_o my_o part_n i_o either_o think_v such_o cellar_n case_n near_o desperate_a that_o compound_n at_o so_o large_a a_o rate_n of_o discount_n or_o else_o that_o he_o have_v overreach_v his_o chapman_n in_o the_o good_n sell_v he_o but_o though_o this_o be_v often_o find_v among_o some_o inferior_a merchant_n or_o whole-sale-man_n to_o abate_v solarge_o for_o discount_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o the_o general_a course_n of_o discount_n practise_v among_o merchant_n and_o dealer_n that_o value_v their_o reputation_n who_o project_v to_o transact_v all_o affair_n that_o some_o profit_n may_v result_v do_v with_o very_o good_a reason_n condescend_v to_o a_o competent_a abatement_n for_o prompt_a payment_n of_o money_n that_o some_o profit_n may_v redound_v to_o the_o party_n pay_v which_o abatement_n be_v proper_o call_v discount_n and_o be_v thus_o understand_v and_o calculate_v between_o merchant_n and_o merchant_n suppose_v a._n be_v to_o receive_v of_o b._n 200_o l._n six_o month_n hence_o b._n offer_v to_o pay_v a._n present_o if_o he_o will_v discount_n at_o 6_o per_fw-la cent._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la a._n condescend_v and_o they_o agree_v now_o to_o know_v what_o a._n must_v allow_v b._n for_o discount_n do_v thus_o first_o reduce_v your_o 200_o l_o into_o penny_n the_o product_n will_v be_v 48000_o penny_n then_o multiply_v those_o penny_n by_o 6_o the_o number_n of_o month_n to_o be_v discount_v for_o the_o product_n will_v be_v 288000_o which_o divide_v by_o 200_o and_o the_o quantity_n of_o time_n that_o be_v to_o be_v allow_v both_o which_o make_v 206_o for_o your_o divisor_n the_o quotient_n will_v be_v 1398_o 6_o 103_o penny_n which_o reduct_v into_o shilling_n be_v 116_o s._n 6_o d._n 6_o 103_o part_n of_o a_o penny_n
be_v send_v the_o first_o box_n or_o hogshead_n be_v mark_v num._n 1._o the_o second_o n_n o_o 2._o and_o the_o three_o n_z o_o 3_o etc._n etc._n and_o so_o continue_v according_a to_o the_o quantity_n that_o be_v send_v and_o by_o these_o number_n any_o hogshead_n or_o cask_n be_v know_v and_o distinguish_v one_o from_o another_o 2._o as_o for_o freight_n it_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n that_o a_o master_n be_v to_o have_v for_o carry_v of_o good_n from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o it_o be_v general_o agree_v upon_o by_o the_o merchant_n that_o ship_n the_o good_n and_o the_o master_n of_o the_o ship_n and_o in_o most_o country_n it_o be_v pay_v when_o the_o good_n be_v land_v 3._o as_o for_o a_o public_a notary_n he_o be_v a_o man_n appoint_v by_o the_o king_n majesty_n or_o the_o state_n of_o any_o common_a wealth_n to_o be_v witness_n to_o any_o act_n that_o be_v do_v and_o transact_v betwixt_o merchant_n and_o merchant_n or_o man_n and_o man_n in_o any_o matter_n of_o trade_n and_o these_o man_n be_v esteem_v by_o other_o beyond_o the_o sea_n more_o than_o ordinary_a man_n because_o they_o be_v set_v in_o place_n of_o authority_n and_o what_o they_o act_n be_v esteem_v just_a and_o true_a because_o they_o be_v put_v in_o place_n of_o trust_n though_o what_o another_o particular_a man_n say_v be_v not_o much_o regard_v nay_o not_o at_o all_o in_o any_o manner_n of_o difference_n at_o law_n whereas_o the_o affirmation_n of_o the_o other_o be_v as_o good_a as_o any_o witness_n whatsoever_o as_o for_o instance_n suppose_v you_o have_v receive_v a_o bill_n of_o 100_o l._n from_o a_o friend_n in_o holland_n upon_o mr._n a._n b_o in_o london_n and_o you_o be_v send_v with_o this_o bill_n of_o exchange_n to_o mr._n a._n b._n to_o have_v he_o accept_v it_o and_o he_o tell_v you_o he_o will_v not_o accept_v it_o you_o be_v to_o bring_v back_o this_o bill_n to_o your_o master_n and_o he_o send_v it_o back_o to_o holland_n and_o write_v word_n that_o he_o have_v send_v it_o to_o be_v accept_v and_o mr._n a.b._n will_v not_o accept_v it_o but_o say_v he_o can_v not_o do_v it_o etc._n etc._n the_o man_n that_o draw_v the_o bill_n at_o holland_n tell_v you_o it_o be_v false_a and_o he_o be_v sure_a mr._n a._n b._n will_v accept_v it_o and_o that_o he_o never_o give_v such_o a_o answer_n this_o now_o beget_v a_o quarrel_n betwixt_o you_o and_o you_o can_v be_v reconcile_v but_o when_o the_o say_a bill_n be_v carry_v to_o a_o notary_n and_o that_o notary_n do_v signify_v by_o protest_v that_o the_o bill_n be_v present_v and_o mr._n a._n b._n say_v he_o will_v not_o accept_v it_o this_o protest_v of_o the_o notary_n where_o there_o be_v nothing_o but_o his_o bare_a word_n be_v believe_v as_o much_o as_o if_o 500_o man_n be_v there_o to_o swear_v it_o but_o reader_n here_o you_o may_v ask_v be_v these_o man_n use_v in_o nothing_o but_o for_o bill_n of_o exchange_n answ_n yes_o suppose_v you_o have_v get_v a_o commission_n from_o holland_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o sell_n of_o 20_o piece_n of_o linen_n and_o those_o linen_n hold_v short_a or_o be_v dammage_v or_o be_v not_o merchantable_a etc._n etc._n upon_o a_o certificate_n before_o a_o notary_n make_v by_o the_o buyer_n of_o the_o good_n or_o by_o person_n that_o be_v know_v in_o the_o say_a commodity_n and_o the_o man_n that_o send_v they_o unto_o you_o must_v rest_v satisfy_v or_o if_o he_o have_v bring_v they_o for_o your_o account_n he_o may_v force_v by_o that_o certificate_n satisfaction_n from_o they_o that_o sell_v they_o unto_o you_o 2._o but_o here_o again_o possible_o you_o may_v ask_v in_o what_o other_o case_n be_v these_o man_n necessary_a in_o trade_n answ_n in_o the_o make_n of_o protest_v against_o master_n ship_n for_o demurrage_n in_o the_o demand_v freight_n for_o good_n in_o the_o make_n charter-party_n in_o any_o thing_n wherein_o a_o public_a witness_n be_v necessary_a this_o man_n supply_v the_o place_n &_o answer_v any_o dispute_n that_o be_v make_v or_o if_o you_o have_v any_o paper_n or_o parchment_n that_o be_v useful_a and_o the_o loss_n of_o it_o will_v be_v prejudicial_a to_o you_o you_o may_v have_v a_o true_a copy_n of_o it_o draw_v by_o a_o notary_n and_o he_o assert_v the_o same_o you_o may_v make_v the_o same_o use_v of_o it_o as_o of_o the_o original_a itself_o chap._n thirty-nine_o give_v every_o honest_a merchant_n or_o dealer_n a_o account_n of_o the_o method_n he_o shall_v take_v according_a to_o law_n to_o get_v in_o what_o be_v just_o owe_v to_o he_o either_o by_o shuffle_a tradesman_n in_o the_o city_n or_o dishonest_a correspondent_o in_o the_o country_n 1._o there_o be_v the_o court_n of_o conscience_n and_o this_o only_a for_o debt_n that_o be_v under_o forty_o shilling_n and_o take_v cognizance_n only_o of_o such_o as_o be_v owe_v by_o freeman_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n inhabit_v within_o the_o say_a city_n or_o the_o liberty_n thereof_o here_o you_o cause_v the_o debtor_n to_o be_v warn_v in_o and_o must_v refer_v the_o matter_n to_o commissioner_n appoint_v by_o the_o lord_n mayor_n etc._n etc._n and_o you_o must_v abide_v by_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o say_a commissioner_n general_o poverty_n be_v plead_v and_o the_o debtor_n be_v order_v to_o pay_v so_o much_o by_o the_o week_n 6_o d._n or_o 12_o d._n or_o what_o the_o court_n think_v fit_a or_o else_o execution_n be_v take_v out_o against_o he_o you_o be_v believe_v for_o what_o you_o demand_v upon_o your_o oath_n 2._o the_o second_o way_n of_o proceed_v that_o be_v civil_a be_v to_o make_v a_o attachment_n upon_o your_o debtor_n estate_n monies_n or_o good_n that_o you_o understand_v be_v due_a to_o he_o from_o a._n b._n j._n c_o etc._n etc._n in_o the_o mayor_n or_o either_o of_o the_o sheriff_n court_n and_o this_o do_v not_o hurt_v the_o person_n of_o he_o that_o owe_v the_o money_n but_o only_o secure_v the_o debt_n and_o be_v no_o very_o great_a disgrace_n to_o the_o debtor_n nor_o any_o great_a charge_n and_o be_v do_v with_o much_o privacy_n 3._o the_o three_o way_n if_o you_o have_v any_o difference_n with_o a_o man_n and_o have_v a_o mind_n not_o open_o to_o disparage_v he_o you_o acquaint_v he_o you_o intend_v to_o enter_v a_o action_n against_o he_o in_o such_o a_o counter_a and_o he_o will_v do_v well_o to_o put_v in_o bail_n by_o such_o a_o day_n this_o be_v a_o great_a piece_n of_o civility_n if_o you_o must_v go_v to_o law_n and_o save_v money_n on_o both_o side_n that_o be_v give_v to_o sergeant_n etc._n etc._n 4._o the_o four_o way_n be_v when_o you_o fear_v your_o man_n indeed_o and_o do_v real_o think_v to_o secure_v he_o than_o you_o give_v order_n to_o a_o officer_n to_o take_v he_o into_o custody_n you_o must_v first_o enter_v your_o action_n at_o one_o of_o the_o counter_n and_o pay_v your_o sergeant_n and_o when_o the_o sergeant_n have_v he_o you_o have_v the_o sheriff_n for_o your_o security_n if_o the_o party_n make_v any_o escape_n or_o the_o bail_n be_v not_o good_a 5._o the_o five_o be_v by_o way_n of_o writ_n from_o the_o king_n bench_n or_o the_o common-plea_n and_o here_o the_o party_n be_v hold_v to_o special_a bail_n before_o a_o judge_n and_o must_v give_v in_o bail_n here_o below_o and_o above_o too_o and_o this_o be_v troubleson_n for_o the_o debtor_n and_o also_o chargeable_a 6._o a_o six_o way_n be_v by_o outlawry_n and_o this_o be_v very_o rigorous_a and_o a_o man_n now_o adays_o by_o the_o baseness_n of_o a_o attorney_n be_v sue_v to_o a_o outlawry_n and_o know_v nothing_o of_o it_o but_o be_v quiet_a and_o mean_v no_o body_n harm_n and_o here_o he_o be_v ruin_v and_o run_v up_o to_o much_o charge_n before_o he_o know_v wherefore_o he_o be_v trouble_v 7._o the_o seven_o be_v a_o commission_n of_o bankrupt_a and_o this_o be_v many_o way_n convenient_a but_o exceed_v chargeable_a the_o meaning_n of_o it_o be_v a_o commission_n from_o under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n direct_v to_o such_o and_o such_o commissioner_n name_v five_o or_o more_o direct_v they_o to_o inquire_v into_o all_o the_o particular_n of_o the_o man_n condition_n that_o have_v fail_v they_o have_v power_n to_o administer_v a_o oath_n to_o send_v to_o prison_n to_o release_v out_o of_o prison_n they_o can_v break_v open_a house_n seize_v good_n sell_v they_o extend_v land_n and_o in_o short_a do_v any_o thing_n for_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o creditor_n but_o a_o statute_n can_v be_v take_v out_o against_o a_o man_n unless_o one_o or_o more_o creditor_n join_v together_o or_o the_o sum_v amount_v to_o more_o than_o 100_o l._n and_o they_o must_v
at_o wisbich_n worcester_n pomfret_n april_n easter-monday_n at_o oney_n in_o bedforshire_n gainsborough_n easter-tuesday_n at_o daintry_n in_o northamptonsh_n godmonchester_n school_n in_o norfolk_n st._n edmondsbury_n on_o wednesday_n at_o wellingborough_n in_o northamptonshire_n on_o friday_n in_o the_o same_o week_n at_o derby_n on_o saturday_n at_o bicklesworth_n the_o 2_o at_o hitchen_n rochfort_n northfleet_n the_o 7_o at_o derby_n the_o 9_o at_o billingsworth_n bicklesworth_n the_o 22_o at_o stabford_n the_o 23_o at_o ipswich_n harbin_n in_o norfolk_n northampton_n sapsar_n in_o hartfordshire_n charing_n hinningham_n tamworth_n bury_v in_o lancashire_n s._n bomb_n in_o cornwall_n the_o 27_o at_o dunmow_n in_o essex_n oakham_n in_o rutlandshire_n buckingham_n derby_n the_o 29_o at_o tenderden_n in_o kent_n pleet_n the_o 30_o at_o beverly_n a_o week_n together_o may._n the_o first_o day_n at_o havevel_n in_o essex_n layton-buzzard_n in_o huntingtonshire_n rippon_n in_o 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kendal_n on_o corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la at_o banbury_v bishops-stratford_a st._n eedes_o coventry_n newbury_n the_o 9_o at_o maidstone_n the_o 11_o at_o breme_n in_o norfolk_n bardfield_n in_o essex_n the_o 17._o at_o hadstock_n the_o 23._o at_o s._n alban_n deerham_n in_o norfolk_n shrewsbury_n the_o 24_o at_o halson_n in_o suffolk_n barnwel_n beside_o cambridge_n bedford_n colchester_n bumford_n reading_n windsor_n halifax_n hardford_n beverly_n haselinden_n the_o 26_o at_o bristol_n derby_n the_o 27_o at_o burton_n on_o trent_n folstone_n the_o 28_o at_o s._n pomb_n in_o cornwall_n the_o 29_o at_o peterborough_n ashwel_o sudbury_n stebbing_n in_o essex_n benington_n in_o hartfordshire_n july_n the_o 1_o 2_o and_o 3_o day_n at_o congelston_n in_o chesh_n the_o 7_o at_o royston_n burntwood_n the_o monday_n after_o at_o fodringham_n the_o 11_o at_o partney_n for_o horse_n the_o 20_o at_o uxbridge_n coolidge_n woodstock_n barkway_n the_o 22_o at_o ickleton_n bicklesworth_n norwich_n colchester_n the_o 25_o at_o audlyend_n beside_o walden_n reading_n august_n the_o first_o day_n at_o bedford_n s._n eedes_o dunstable_n feversham_n wisbich_n bicklesworth_n stonistratford_a the_o 10_o at_o blackan●ore_n harple_n in_o norfolk_n thaxted_n in_o essex_n s._n ives_n bedford_n banbury_n farnham_n brainford_n the_o 15_o at_o cambridge_n huntingdon_n dunmow_n luton_n northampton_n the_o 24_o at_o london_n sudbury_n norwich_n oxford_n northallerton_n dover_n beggars-bush_n burton_n the_o 29_o at_o halson_n in_o suffolk_n harlow-bush_n in_o essex_n watford_n september_n the_o first_o day_n at_o s._n giles_n in_o the_o bush_n on_o thursday_n and_o friday_n next_o before_o the_o 8_o day_n at_o sandbach_n in_o chesh_n the_o 7_o 8_o 9_o and_o 10_o day_n at_o woodbury-hill_n in_o dorsetsh_n the_o 7_o at_o ware_n the_o 8_o at_o huntingdon_n bury_v in_o lancash_n partney_n wakefield_n northampton_n and_o sturbridge-fair_a belong_v to_o cambridge_n begin_v the_o 14_o at_o r●ppon_n for_o horse_n waltham-abbey_n chesterfield_n in_o darbishire_n richmond_n the_o 21_o day_n at_o marleborough_n bedford_n baldor_n s._n edmond●●ury_n hold_v in_o holderness_n braintry_n bracklymaiden_n malden_n the_o 29_o at_o s._n ives_n basingstoke_n marketdeeping_a shelford_n in_o bedfordshire_n bishopstratford_n malden_n for_o horse_n stow_n in_o lincolnshire_n thursday_n after_o at_o banbury_n october_n the_o second_o at_o salisbury_n the_o 6_o at_o havent_n in_o hampsh_n maidston_n coolidge_n gayworth_n by_o lin_n s._n faith_n the_o 8_o at_o bishopstratford_n harbour_n the_o 9_o at_o gainsborough_n in_o lincolnshire_n the_o 13_o at_o windsor_n colchester_n gravesend_n the_o 18_o day_n at_o ely_n bishopshatfield_a barnet_n banbury_n thirst_v burton_n on_o trent_n the_o 21_o day_n at_o saffron-walden_n the_o 23_o at_o bicklesworth_n the_o 28_o at_o newmarket_n dis_n in_o norfolk_n wakefield_n richdrle_n in_o lancashire_n november_n the_o first_o day_n at_o chelmsford_n the_o 2_o at_o epping-kingstone_n on_o thames_n padamhasson_n in_o suffolk_n the_o 6_o day_n at_o newport_n pond_n bedford_n hartford_n the_o 11_o at_o lodden_n in_o norfolk_n lenton_n in_o nottinghamshire_n hempton_n in_o norfolk_n fockingham_n in_o lincolnshire_n bridgstock_n in_o northamtonsh_n marleborough_n the_o 17_o at_o spalding_n in_o lincolnshire_n harlow_n lincoln_n hide_v northampton_n the_o 19_o at_o horsham_n in_o kent_n the_o 20_o at_o s._n edmondsbury_n ingerstone_n in_o essex_n heath_n the_o 23_o at_o sandwich_n the_o 30_o at_o boldoc_n bareford_n kolingborough_n maidenhead_n warrington_n rochester_n december_n the_o 5_o at_o pluck_o the_o 6_o at_o s._n eedes_o woodstock_n spalding_n norwich_n in_o cheshire_n at_o exeter_n senock_n in_o kent_n arundel_n grantham_n the_o 7_o at_o sandhurst_n the_o 8_o at_o northampton_n clitheral_n in_o lancashire_n huntingdon_n malpas_n in_o chesh_n the_o 29_o at_o canterbury_n salisbury_n finis_fw-la a_o alphabetical_a table_n of_o the_o whole_a book_n a._n advantage_n of_o london_n with_o respect_n to_o trade_n pag._n 22_o assurance_n what_o it_o be_v pag._n 75_o a_o alphabetical_a account_n of_o all_o the_o carrier_n waggoner_n and_o stage-coache_n that_o come_v to_o london_n westminster_n and_o southwark_n from_o all_o part_n of_o england_n and_o wales_n with_o their_o respective_a day_n of_o go_v out_o pag._n 125_o art_n glory_n or_o the_o tradesman_n practical_a arithmetic_n pag._n 135._o a_o perpetual_a almanac_n pag._n 160_o c._n complete_a housekeeper_n or_o direction_n to_o all_o tradesman_n for_o the_o cheap_a order_v their_o domestic_a affair_n pag._n 14_o cor●orations_n of_o london_n pag._n 20_o coal-market_n pag._n 61_o corn-market_n ibid._n custom_n subsidy_n and_o imposition_n pay_v upon_o commondity_n pag._n 83_o commodity_n of_o all_o country_n whereby_o commerce_n be_v maintain_v pag._n 91_o city_n and_o market_n town_n in_o england_n and_o wales_n with_o the_o distance_n of_o one_o city_n and_o market-town_n from_o another_o with_o a_o account_n likewise_o in_o what_o county_n each_o city_n and_o town_n lie_v and_o their_o respective_a market-day_n very_o useful_a for_o all_o tradesman_n in_o their_o travel_n upon_o the_o road_n from_o town_n to_o town_n and_o from_o city_n to_o city_n and_o likewise_o in_o their_o direct_v all_o their_o post-letter_n and_o parcel_n and_o upon_o many_o other_o account_n beside_o pag._n 107_o the_o several_a rate_n that_o now_o be_v and_o have_v be_v take_v for_o the_o carriage_n of_o letter_n pacquet_n and_o parcel_n to_o or_o from_o any_o of_o his_o majesty_n dominion_n and_o to_o or_o from_o any_o other_o part_n of_o place_n beyond_o the_o sea_n pag._n 163_o the_o rate_n and_o order_n of_o coachman_n pag._n 166_o the_o rate_n of_o carman_n pag._n 168_o order_n for_o carman_n pag._n 171_o d._n direction_n for_o the_o well_o manage_v a_o trade_n p._n 3_o direction_n to_o young_a shopkeeper_n in_o their_o first_o set_v up_o p._n 8_o direction_n to_o merchant_n how_o to_o keep_v their_o book_n of_o account_n after_o the_o best_a manner_n p._n 68_o direction_n to_o all_o merchant_n and_o other_o dealer_n give_v they_o light_n into_o the_o method_n for_o enter_v of_o good_n inward_o or_o outward_o at_o the_o customhouse_n how_o to_o get_v bill_n of_o lade_n sign_v together_o with_o the_o coyy_a of_o a_o bill_n of_o lade_n p._n 71_o discount_n what_o it_o be_v p._n 81_o dock_n what_o useful_a to_o know_v concern_v they_o p._n 95_o f._n foreign_a trade_n of_o london_n p._n 24_o fishmarket_n p._n 62_o factor_n and_o commission_n p._n 79_o fee_n of_o the_o chief_a or_o head-searcher_n and_o of_o his_o majesty_n five_o under_o searcher_n in_o the_o port_n of_o london_n foreign_a coin_n reduce_v to_o english_a money_n p._n 100_o the_o valuation_n of_o foreign_a and_o english_a gold_n p._n 155_o a_o account_n of_o the_o principal_a fair_n in_o england_n together_o with_o the_o month_n day_n and_o place_n where_o they_o be_v keep_v more_o exact_o than_o heretofore_o for_o the_o use_v of_o all_o citizen_n and_o other_o that_o go_v to_o fair_n p._n 176_o i._n industry_n and_o trade_n in_o general_n p._n 1_o a_o table_n of_o interest_n p._n 157_o k._n king_n reign_v p._n 175_o m._n have_v of_o the_o ma●ket_n p._n 60_o merchant_n of_o london_n p._n 62_o money_n and_o gold_n p._n 98_o hebrew_a money_n ib._n english_a money_n and_o gold_n ib._n how_o the_o merchant_n shall_v mark_v he_o good_n that_o go_v beyond_o sea_n together_o with_o a_o discourse_n concern_v freight_n and_o the_o great_a vsefulness_n of_o a_o public_a notary_n p._n 146_o how_o every_o honest_a merchant_n or_o dealer_n shall_v according_a to_o law_n get_v in_o what_o be_v just_o owe_v to_o he_o either_o by_o shuffle_a tradesman_n in_o the_o city_n or_o dishonest_a corres●ondents_n in_o the_o country_n p._n 149_o direction_n to_o merchant_n and_o other_o dealer_n how_o to_o discover_v all_o counterfeit_a coin_n and_o bad_a money_n of_o great_a use_n in_o the_o receive_n of_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n together_o with_o the_o valuation_n of_o foreign_a and_o english_a gold_n and_o silver_n p._n 152_o o._n oath_n of_o a_o freeman_n of_o london_n p._n 21_o p._n petty_a sho-kerpers_a live_n in_o country-village_n p._n 38_o pedlar_n and_o petty_a chapman_n p._n 44_o of_o the_o post-office_n p._n 161_o r._n rvles_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o buy_v and_o sell_v commodity_n p._n 11_o s._n shop-keeping_a trade_n in_o the_o kingdon_n p._n 33_o standard_n for_o sterling-money_n in_o england_n p._n 99_o t._n tradesmen_n direct_v in_o the_o cheap_a order_n of_o their_o domestic_a affair_n p._n 14_o trade_n of_o london_n p._n 19_o trade_n of_o london_n into_o the_o country_n p._n 25_o trade_n be_v in_o company_n p._n 26_o tradesman_n break_v the_o real_a cause_n of_o it_o p._n 29_o table_n of_o account_n ready_o cast_v up_o for_o the_o sure_a and_o ready_a buy_v of_o any_o commodity_n whatsoever_o either_o by_o number_n weight_n or_o measure_n p._n 48_o table_n for_o buy_v and_o sell_v and_o thing_n by_o the_o hundred_o p._n 58_o table_n for_o find_v out_o the_o day_n of_o the_o month_n for_o ever_o p._n 71_o tale_n of_o good_n something_o useful_a to_o know_v about_o it_o p._n 104_o table_n of_o expense_n and_o wage_n show_v by_o what_o you_o spend_v or_o pay_v by_o the_o day_n what_o it_o come_v to_o by_o the_o week_n month_n or_o year_n p._n 106_o a_o complete_a tide-table_n p._n 158_o the_o term_n and_o their_o return_v p._n 159_o w._n weight_n measure_n and_o number_n what_o useful_a to_o know_v concern_v they_o p._n 102_o order_n for_o waterman_n p._n 173_o advertisement_n book_n late_o print_v for_o j._n dunton_n viz._n i._o the_o pilgrim_n guide_n from_o the_o cradle_n to_o his_o deathbed_n in_o a_o pleasant_a new_a allegory_n to_o which_o be_v add_v the_o sick-man_n passing-bell_n with_o 50_o ingenious_a treatise_n beside_o to_o which_o be_v annex_v a_o impartial_a treatise_n concern_v devil_n apparition_n ghost_n of_o dead_a person_n hag_n wizard_n withch●●_n and_o their_o imp_n with_o the_o manner_n how_o person_n become_v witch_n illustrate_v with_o 8_o copper-plate_n ii_o the_o travel_n of_o true_a godliness_n by_o b._n keach_n author_n of_o war_n with_o the_o devil_n in_o a_o new_a allegory_n to_o which_o be_v now_o add_v 5_o new_a cut_n together_o with_o true_a godliness_n voyage_n to_o sea_n iii_o the_o progress_n of_o sin_n or_o the_o travel_n of_o ungodliness_n in_o a_o pleasant_a allegory_n likewise_o both_o write_v by_o the_o same_o author_n iv_o the_o continuation_n of_o the_o morning_n exercise_n in_o octob._n 1682._o by_o 31_o reverend_a divine_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n