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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
money_n buy_v creditor_n debtor_n 1,445 5 13.3463 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A49770 The interest of Ireland in its trade and wealth stated in two parts first part observes and discovers the causes of Irelands, not more increasing in trade and wealth from the first conquest till now : second part proposeth expedients to remedy all its mercanture maladies, and other wealth-wasting enormities, by which it is kept poor and low : both mix'd with some observations on the politicks of government, relating to the incouragement of trade and increse of wealth : with some reflections on principles of religion, as it relates to the premisses / by Richard Lawrence ... Lawrence, Richard, d. 1684. 1682 (1682) Wing L680A; ESTC R11185 194,038 492

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money_n current_a few_o will_v give_v ten_o per_fw-mi cent_n for_o money_n when_o they_o can_v have_v bank-credit_n for_o half_a that_o rate_n which_o will_v also_o necessitate_v the_o usurer_n either_o to_o purchase_v land_n and_o thereby_o raise_v the_o rate_n of_o it_o or_o otherwise_o employ_v his_o money_n in_o the_o bank_n or_o some_o other_o trade_n who_o now_o prey_v upon_o the_o necessity_n of_o all_o person_n those_o of_o the_o best_a quality_n not_o exclude_v who_o can_v on_o their_o single_a bond_n or_o mortgage_n of_o land_n raise_v money_n without_o double_a bonds-man_n and_o they_o must_v be_v also_o citizen_n with_o a_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n for_o judgement_n beside_o the_o charge_n of_o procuration_n etc._n etc._n and_o interest_n demand_v beforehand_o or_o half_a yearly_a which_o be_v the_o high_a interest_n upon_o interest_n whereby_o the_o best_a land_v and_o most_o ingenious_a person_n in_o the_o kingdom_n be_v many_o time_n distress_v and_o be_v enslave_v to_o the_o most_o gripe_a usury_n which_o this_o bank_n credit_n will_v prevent_v as_o also_o lower_v the_o interest_n this_o bank-credit_n will_v lower_v exchange_n to_o foreign_a part_n by_o increase_a traffic_n and_o thereby_o alter_v the_o balance_n of_o trade_n as_o be_v show_v in_o that_o chapter_n and_o remove_v all_o occasion_n of_o exchange_n for_o money_n at_o home_n for_o bank-bill_n of_o 500_o l._n will_v not_o weigh_v one_o ounce_n but_o be_v safe_o convey_v from_o place_n to_o place_n by_o post_n or_o otherwise_o without_o danger_n of_o rob_v for_o the_o bank-method_n of_o pay_v their_o bill_n must_v secure_v against_o all_o counterfeit_n or_o misapplication_n so_o that_o whosoever_o shall_v rob_v or_o otherwise_o obtain_v bill_n surreptitious_o can_v make_v no_o use_n of_o they_o which_o method_n of_o safety_n be_v only_o the_o concern_v of_o the_o bank_n and_o not_o of_o the_o creditor_n i_o shall_v forbear_v to_o publish_v it_o by_o this_o bank_n our_o manufactury_n will_v be_v propagate_v this_o be_v the_o proper_a mean_n for_o it_o and_o in_o which_o we_o be_v now_o defective_a which_o will_v hereby_o be_v provide_v against_o for_o when_o there_o be_v merchant_n at_o dublin_n as_o there_o be_v at_o london_n to_o buy_v with_o ready_a money_n the_o manufacture_n of_o the_o country_n will_v abound_v for_o we_o neither_o want_v material_n nor_o artist_n only_a market_n which_o will_v be_v the_o main_a business_n of_o this_o bank_n to_o contrive_v and_o have_v ship_n and_o stock_n of_o their_o own_o their_o interest_n will_v prompt_v they_o unto_o it_o since_o they_o can_v neither_o traffic_v into_o the_o levant_n nor_o baltick-sea_n the_o two_o chief_a place_n for_o the_o merchant_n of_o ireland_n to_o enlarge_v their_o trade_n unto_o without_o woollen_a and_o worsted_n manufacture_n which_o now_o when_o make_v can_v be_v dispose_v the_o abuse_n in_o our_o woollen_a and_o worsted_n manufacture_n by_o which_o their_o value_n and_o credit_n be_v impair_v will_v be_v rectify_v for_o they_o will_v not_o buy_v a_o piece_n but_o what_o be_v search_v and_o try_v by_o person_n of_o their_o own_o appointment_n and_o place_v their_o own_o seal_n as_o well_o as_o the_o maker_n upon_o every_o piece_n which_o will_v bring_v our_o manufactury_n into_o credit_n in_o foreign_a market_n and_o the_o like_a they_o will_v do_v for_o leather_n butter_n tallow_n flesh_n fish_n etc._n etc._n the_o want_n of_o which_o be_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o foreign_a trade_n of_o ireland_n which_o be_v now_o under_o so_o ill_a repute_n beyond_o sea_n that_o irish_a good_n and_o nought_o be_v term_n convertible_a beside_o in_o whatsoever_o they_o shall_v observe_v the_o artist_n of_o ireland_n defective_a they_o can_v easy_o procure_v a_o supply_n which_o will_v also_o put_v life_n into_o the_o ingenious_a and_o industrious_a when_o they_o can_v have_v bank-credit_n for_o their_o ware_n at_o any_o time_n which_o will_v enable_v a_o poor_a clothier_n etc._n etc._n with_o twenty_o pound_n stock_n to_o do_v more_o than_o now_o with_o a_o hundred_o pound_n not_o know_v now_o what_o to_o do_v with_o good_n when_v make_v which_o will_v employ_v the_o poor_a and_o by_o their_o labour_n double_v the_o value_n of_o land_n and_o fill_v the_o country_n with_o money_n as_o be_v show_v in_o the_o chapter_n of_o manufacture_n by_o which_o the_o peace_n and_o safety_n as_o well_o as_o the_o wealth_n of_o ireland_n will_v be_v increase_v for_o whilst_o the_o ●●●er_a sort_n of_o people_n have_v nothing_o but_o a_o miserable_a use_n to_o lose_v the_o bog_n and_o rhodes_n will_v be_v pester_v with_o ●o●tes_n want_n increase_v discontent_a and_o that_o put_v man_n upon_o desperate_a way_n for_o relief_n which_o this_o bank_n will_v prevent_v for_o no_o man_n need_v to_o have_v in_o his_o house_n or_o travel_v on_o the_o road_n with_o other_o than_o small_a sum_n of_o that_o debast_n money_n describe_v in_o the_o chapter_n of_o coin_n and_o yet_o have_v five_o hundred_o or_o a_o thousand_o pound_n worth_n of_o bank-ticket_n which_o as_o be_v observe_v will_v not_o be_v worth_a a_o penny_n to_o the_o unlawful_a possessor_n and_o yet_o be_v as_o good_a as_o so_o much_o silver_n or_o gold_n current_n in_o their_o house_n and_o much_o safe_a than_o other_o specialty_n which_o if_o lose_v he_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o lose_v his_o money_n but_o not_o so_o in_o this_o case_n his_o right_n appear_v in_o the_o bank-book_n and_o as_o it_o will_v prevent_v robbery_n so_o also_o discourage_v rebellion_n since_o the_o money_n pass_v current_n be_v of_o small_a intrinsic_a value_n to_o they_o beside_o these_o bank_n be_v the_o only_a mean_n to_o rescue_v our_o trade_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o foreigner_n and_o will_v wear_v out_o foreign_a stock_n by_o which_o the_o great_a part_n of_o our_o foreign_a traffic_n be_v now_o drive_v to_o the_o enrich_a foreign_a merchant_n and_o begger_v of_o our_o own_o foreigner_n have_v money_n at_o low_a interest_n and_o gain_v by_o their_o exchange_n they_o be_v able_a to_o undersell_v we_o in_o foreign_a part_n so_o that_o our_o merchant_n choose_v rather_o to_o be_v their_o factor_n than_o trade_n with_o their_o own_o stock_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n we_o have_v so_o few_o wealthy_a merchant_n and_o those_o we_o have_v after_o they_o have_v gain_v estate_n by_o trade_n instead_o of_o increase_v their_o traffic_n purchase_v land_n and_o decline_v trade_n this_o bank_n will_v also_o be_v a_o mean_n to_o fill_v the_o kingdom_n with_o ship_n to_o manage_v the_o trade_n thereof_o which_o be_v at_o present_a the_o great_a gain_n of_o foreigner_n which_o will_v hereby_o redound_v to_o the_o benefit_n of_o this_o kingdom_n as_o in_o the_o chapter_n of_o ship_n and_o hereby_o also_o we_o shall_v be_v capable_a of_o improve_n our_o fish_n upon_o the_o irish_a coast_n to_o the_o utmost_a the_o great_a advantage_n of_o which_o you_o may_v read_v in_o the_o chapter_n of_o fish_v nor_o will_v it_o be_v difficult_a to_o satisfy_v person_n that_o this_o bank-credit_n of_o pay_v or_o receive_v money_n will_v be_v as_o ready_a and_o as_o safe_a as_o the_o ordinary_a way_n of_o pay_v and_o receive_v money_n in_o specia_n since_o with_o much_o case_n these_o bill_n may_v be_v transfer_v from_o one_o person_n to_o another_o and_o the_o trouble_n and_o labour_n of_o tell_v weigh_v and_o judge_v of_o the_o goodness_n or_o badness_n of_o coin_n and_o danger_n of_o miscount_v hereby_o prevent_v in_o order_n whereunto_o every_o person_n that_o either_o receive_v or_o pay_v money_n in_o bank_n have_v his_o account_n in_o the_o bank-book_n and_o at_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o creditor_n his_o stock_n in_o bank_n either_o in_o part_n or_o in_o whole_a be_v transfer_v to_o the_o account_n of_o such_o other_o person_n as_o himself_o shall_v assign_v as_o for_o example_n a_o clothier_n sell_v unto_o a_o merchant_n or_o draper_n a_o 100_o l._n worth_n of_o cloth_n the_o buyer_n have_v credit_n in_o bank_n assign_v 100_o l._n to_o the_o seller_n the_o book-keeper_n make_v the_o merchant_n debtor_n and_o give_v the_o clothier_n credit_n for_o so_o much_o again_o the_o clothier_n be_v indebt_v in_o whole_a or_o in_o part_n of_o the_o say_a sum_n to_o the_o woollman_n the_o clothier_n be_v make_v debtor_n and_o the_o woollman_n creditor_n the_o woollman_n be_v a_o farmer_n etc._n etc._n owe_v the_o like_a sum_n to_o his_o landlord_n for_o rent_n the_o woollman_n be_v make_v debtor_n and_o his_o landlord_n creditor_n the_o landlord_n be_v indebt_v or_o have_v occasion_n to_o buy_v good_n in_o town_n the_o landlord_n be_v make_v debtor_n and_o the_o say_a person_n be_v creditor_n if_o the_o person_n to_o who_o the_o landlord_n be_v indebt_v be_v retailer_n that_o have_v occasion_n to_o buy_v good_n of_o the_o merchant_n that_o first_o assign_v in_o bank_n the_o retailer_n have_v good_n and_o
the_o account_v clear_v without_o receive_v or_o pay_v a_o penny_n of_o money_n the_o which_o be_v also_o practicable_a in_o most_o other_o case_n and_o all_o these_o assignment_n have_v the_o security_n of_o a_o bond_n of_o the_o staple_n whereby_o not_o only_o the_o hazard_n and_o trouble_v of_o money_n as_o before_o but_o the_o hazard_n of_o disappointment_n and_o the_o charge_n and_o delay_n of_o lawsuit_n be_v whole_o prevent_v and_o this_o be_v not_o only_o as_o to_o entire_a sum_n but_o the_o 100_o l._n may_v be_v as_o easy_o assign_v to_o 20_o person_n with_o a_o little_a more_o trouble_n in_o writing_n and_o will_v not_o only_o be_v useful_a in_o this_o case_n of_o traffic_n and_o prevent_v the_o hazard_n and_o charge_v many_o merchant_n now_o undergo_v by_o the_o ignorance_n or_o unfaithfulness_n of_o their_o cashier_v but_o also_o accommodate_v other_o person_n that_o have_v occasion_n to_o pay_v or_o receive_v money_n as_o for_o example_n a_o gentleman_n have_v a_o estate_n in_o several_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n far_o distant_a from_o his_o dwell_n may_v order_v his_o rent_n to_o be_v pay_v in_o the_o next_o adjacent_a bank_n and_o be_v there_o lodge_v he_o may_v transmit_v it_o to_o any_o other_o bank_n in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o thou_o assign_v a_o debtor_n or_o other_o person_n to_o receive_v it_o and_o this_o sort_n of_o payment_n be_v all_o visible_a in_o bank_n will_v be_v a_o more_o certain_a discharge_n or_o acquittance_n than_o any_o other_o that_o can_v be_v give_v and_o will_v wear_v all_o other_o specialty_n much_o out_o of_o use_n and_o prompt_v all_o man_n to_o choose_v bank-security_n before_o any_o other_o where_o he_o may_v have_v his_o money_n on_o rebate_v at_o any_o time_n before_o it_o be_v due_a beside_o this_o bank-credit_n will_v be_v a_o conveniency_n and_o great_a encouragement_n to_o young_a merchant_n who_o may_v be_v both_o ingenious_a and_o industrious_a yet_o their_o small_a stock_n be_v lodge_v in_o good_n which_o they_o can_v dispose_v by_o reason_n the_o market_n be_v cloy_v or_o other_o accident_n whereas_o upon_o the_o security_n of_o these_o good_n they_o may_v have_v credit_n in_o bank_n to_o keep_v up_o their_o trade_n and_o pay_v off_o such_o debt_n out_o of_o the_o product_n of_o such_o good_n as_o they_o can_v dispose_v of_o they_o to_o their_o best_a advantage_n or_o suppose_v a_o clothier_n tanner_n or_o chandler_n etc._n etc._n have_v disburse_v their_o stock_n in_o provide_v cloth_n leather_n or_o tallow_n and_o market_n fail_v at_o the_o season_n expect_v the_o charge_n of_o warehouse_n and_o servant_n etc._n etc._n lie_v upon_o they_o though_o they_o have_v no_o free_a stock_n to_o keep_v they_o at_o work_n be_v thereby_o eat_v up_o but_o if_o they_o have_v this_o bank_n to_o come_v unto_o proportionable_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o their_o commodity_n they_o be_v supply_v with_o money_n or_o credit_n to_o go_v on_o cheerful_o in_o their_o calling_n or_o it_o may_v happen_v a_o honest_a and_o sufficient_a man_n may_v be_v indebt_v upon_o a_o statute_n or_o judgement_n and_o can_v raise_v the_o money_n by_o the_o time_n limit_v nor_o the_o creditor_n occasion_n for_o his_o money_n suffer_v he_o to_o forbear_v it_o the_o credit_n of_o one_o be_v preserve_v and_o the_o want_n of_o the_o other_o supply_v without_o extremity_n of_o charge_n and_o damage_n to_o either_o since_o the_o bank_n upon_o security_n answer_v the_o money_n and_o beside_o the_o general_a benefit_n to_o the_o kingdom_n by_o increase_a trade_n and_o commerce_n there_o will_v not_o be_v a_o person_n of_o the_o high_a or_o low_a rank_n but_o will_v find_v a_o conveniency_n and_o benefit_n by_o the_o bank_n a_o nobleman_n of_o 10000_o l._n per_fw-la ann_n may_v have_v occasion_n for_o 500_o or_o 1000_o l._n more_fw-it or_o less_o some_o short_a time_n before_o his_o rent_n come_v in_o but_o without_o mortgage_v part_n of_o his_o estate_n and_o pay_v six_o month_n interest_n no_o man_n will_v trouble_v himself_o to_o pay_v and_o receive_v money_n whereas_o if_o himself_o or_o any_o friend_n of_o his_o have_v credit_n in_o bank_n he_o be_v supply_v for_o what_o week_n or_o day_n he_o please_v and_o so_o a_o poor_a man_n ingenious_a and_o industrious_a can_v put_v himself_o into_o a_o way_n to_o maintain_v his_o family_n comfortable_o can_v he_o procure_v but_o a_o small_a sum_n of_o money_n if_o he_o go_v to_o pawn-broker_n it_o be_v ordinary_a with_o they_o to_o demand_v six_o penny_n or_o four_o penny_n a_o week_n for_o every_o pound_n which_o for_o a_o year_n be_v more_o than_o the_o principal_a whereas_o by_o the_o bank_n lumber_n he_o may_v be_v supply_v if_o not_o gratis_o yet_o at_o less_o than_o legal_a interest_n and_o by_o this_o the_o jew_n and_o dutch_a preserve_v themselves_o from_o beggar_n the_o feeble_a among_o they_o if_o not_o bedrid_a be_v put_v into_o a_o capacity_n to_o get_v their_o livelihood_n and_o for_o other_o hospital_n be_v provide_v therefore_o let_v not_o this_o bank_n traffic_n be_v reject_v as_o a_o unpracticable_a notion_n for_o it_o be_v beyond_o contradiction_n that_o england_n etc._n etc._n have_v raise_v themselves_o from_o little_a to_o great_a trade_n thereby_o and_o so_o may_v ireland_n if_o not_o want_v to_o itself_o this_o expedient_a of_o bank_n and_o company-trade_n be_v the_o first_o foundation_n of_o the_o great_a traffic_n of_o other_o country_n flourish_v in_o trade_n as_o venice_n florence_n belgia_n etc._n etc._n where_o the_o very_a constitution_n of_o their_o government_n be_v form_v principal_o for_o the_o promotion_n of_o trade_n their_o prince_n and_o noble_n be_v their_o chief_a merchant_n and_o their_o senate_n council_n of_o trade_n and_o the_o hans-town_n of_o germany_n raise_v their_o trade_n by_o this_o mean_n who_o be_v the_o first_o corporation_n of_o trade_n we_o read_v of_o above_o sixty_o town_n and_o city_n unite_v their_o stock_n and_o policy_n of_o which_o lubeck_n brumswick_n danzick_n and_o cullen_n be_v the_o chief_a place_n of_o their_o residence_n and_o so_o great_a be_v their_o trade_n and_o credit_n under_o that_o constitution_n that_o all_o prince_n grant_v they_o privilege_n and_o they_o keep_v their_o court_n by_o their_o deputy_n and_o council_n at_o bergen_n novagrade_v antwerp_n and_o london_n where_o king_n henry_n 3._o grant_v they_o great_a privilege_n and_o the_o stillyard_n for_o their_o residence_n which_o they_o enjoy_v near_o 300_o year_n and_o manage_v their_o trade_n by_o a_o alderman_n and_o council_n etc._n etc._n call_v the_o yield_v of_o the_o hans_n ingross_v the_o trade_n of_o england_n for_o grain_n cables_n mast_n pitch_n tar_n etc._n etc._n until_o by_o their_o example_n each_o country_n learn_v the_o knowledge_n of_o trade_n themselves_o and_o dismiss_v they_o and_o in_o the_o year_n 1551._o be_v the_o 5._o of_o edw._n 6._o upon_o complaint_n of_o the_o english_a merchant_n their_o privilege_n be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o the_o trade_n ever_o since_o enjoy_v by_o the_o merchant_n of_o london_n to_o the_o great_a enrich_n of_o that_o famous_a city_n and_o the_o best_a precedent_n i_o can_v lay_v before_o ireland_n be_v england_n who_o until_o the_o reign_n of_o hen._n 3._o be_v as_o confuse_v and_o consequent_o as_o low_a in_o trade_n as_o ireland_n be_v now_o but_o have_v be_v especial_o for_o these_o last_o 140_o year_n the_o most_o flourish_a kingdom_n in_o trade_n in_o the_o world_n and_o they_o must_v commence_v the_o rise_n and_o growth_n of_o their_o trade_n from_o their_o beginning_n to_o trade_n by_o unite_a stock_n and_o policy_n for_o which_o a_o patent_n be_v first_o obtain_v by_o the_o merchant_n stapler_n from_o edw._n 3._o from_o which_o time_n we_o find_v our_o statute_n book_n crowd_v with_o excellent_a law_n for_o the_o encourage_n and_o regulate_v trade_n which_o yet_o do_v not_o arrive_v to_o its_o height_n and_o splendour_n until_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n who_o do_v not_o only_o confirm_v what_o be_v do_v by_o her_o predecessor_n but_o augment_v and_o great_o enlarge_v the_o privilege_n of_o that_o ancient_a company_n of_o stapler_n and_o confirm_v the_o charter_n of_o the_o muscovy_n company_n new_o grant_v by_o philip_n and_o mary_n and_o ordain_v in_o her_o time_n three_o new_a corporation_n for_o trade_n which_o enlarge_v the_o trade_n of_o england_n abundant_o viz._n the_o east-india_n the_o levant_n and_o eastland_n company_n the_o privilege_n of_o all_o which_o have_v be_v confirm_v and_o enlarge_v with_o great_a respect_n by_o all_o her_o successor_n in_o parliament_n and_o his_o majesty_n that_o now_o be_v have_v add_v the_o african_a and_o canary_n company_n that_o if_o we_o have_v no_o other_o argument_n to_o prove_v unite_a stock_n and_o policy_n in_o trade_n the_o great_a if_o not_o the_o only_a mean_n to_o
1544._o the_o 35_o the_o of_o his_o reign_n proclaim_v gold_n to_o 48._o and_o silver_n at_o 48._o the_o ounce_n in_o value_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n coin_v base_a money_n to_o wit_n piece_n of_o 1_o s._n 6_o d._n 4_o d._n 2_o d._n 1_o d._n and_o continue_v currant_n at_o that_o rate_n until_o the_o 5._o of_o edward_n the_o 6._o when_o they_o be_v bring_v down_o the_o shilling_n to_o 9_o penny_n the_o groat_n to_o 3_o d._n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o continue_v until_o the_o 2._o of_o elizabeth_n and_o although_o the_o queen_n be_v exceed_v curious_a in_o the_o affair_n of_o her_o mint_n and_o tender_a of_o her_o honour_n therein_o yet_o be_v convince_v by_o her_o council_n there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o debase_v her_o money_n for_o ireland_n the_o irish_a war_n against_o tyrone_n that_o cost_v she_o 160000_o l._n per_fw-la ann_n will_v drain_v england_n dry_a of_o coin_n the_o argument_n buckhurst_n lord_n treasurer_n etc._n etc._n use_v be_v 1._o it_o will_v abate_v the_o 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