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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
mind_n person_n spirit_n substance_n 2,515 5 9.5993 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A20928 A discourse of the preseruation of the sight: of melancholike diseases; of rheumes, and of old age. Composed by M. Andreas Laurentius, ordinarie phisition to the King, and publike professor of phisicke in the Vniuersitie of Mompelier. Translated out of French into English, according to the last edition, by Richard Surphlet, practitioner in phisicke; Discours de la conservation de la veüe. English Du Laurens, André, 1558-1609.; Surflet, Richard, fl. 1600-1616. 1599 (1599) STC 7304; ESTC S110934 175,205 211

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be_v asleep_a because_o the_o substance_n of_o their_o brain_n be_v too_o thick_a and_o the_o spirit_n labour_v therein_o too_o gross_a these_o be_v no_o fit_a man_n for_o the_o undergo_n of_o weighty_a affair_n neither_o apt_a to_o conceive_v of_o profound_a mystery_n a_o bed_n and_o a_o pot_n full_a of_o pottage_n be_v fit_v for_o they_o incline_v whereunto_o the_o sanguine_a complexion_n be_v incline_v the_o sanguine_a person_n be_v bear_v for_o to_o be_v sociable_a and_o lover_n of_o company_n they_o be_v as_o it_o be_v always_o in_o love_n they_o love_v to_o laugh_v and_o be_v pleasant_a this_o be_v the_o best_a complexion_n for_o health_n and_o long_a life_n because_o that_o it_o have_v the_o two_o main_a pillar_n of_o life_n which_o be_v natural_a heat_n and_o moisture_n in_o great_a measure_n and_o yet_o such_o folk_n be_v not_o the_o fit_a for_o great_a exploit_n nor_o yet_o for_o high_a and_o hard_a attempt_n because_o they_o be_v impatient_a and_o can_v belong_v in_o do_v about_o one_o thing_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n draw_v away_o either_o by_o their_o sense_n or_o else_o by_o their_o delight_n whereto_o they_o be_v natural_o addict_v choleric_a person_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a have_v a_o quick_a understanding_n person_n the_o property_n of_o a_o choleric_a person_n abound_v with_o many_o sleight_n invention_n for_o they_o seldom_o sound_v any_o deep_a and_o hide_a secret_n it_o fit_v not_o their_o fist_n to_o grapple_v with_o such_o business_n as_o require_v continuance_n of_o time_n and_o pain_n of_o the_o body_n they_o can_v be_v at_o leisure_n their_o body_n and_o spirit_n do_v let_v they_o their_o spirit_n be_v soon_o spend_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o thinness_n and_o their_o weak_a body_n can_v endure_v much_o watch_n i_o will_v add_v also_o that_o one_o thing_n which_o aristotle_n mention_v in_o his_o ethic_n as_o that_o they_o love_v change_v of_o thing_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n be_v not_o so_o fit_a for_o consultation_n of_o great_a importance_n the_o melancholic_a be_v account_v as_o most_o fit_a to_o undertake_v matter_n of_o weighty_a charge_n and_o high_a attempt_n witty_a that_o melancholic_a person_n be_v ingenious_a and_o witty_a aristotle_n in_o his_o problem_n say_v that_o the_o melancholic_a be_v most_o witty_a and_o ingenious_a but_o we_o must_v look_v that_o we_o understand_v this_o place_n aright_o for_o there_o be_v many_o sort_n of_o melancholy_n melancholy_n that_o there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o melancholy_n there_o be_v one_o that_o be_v altogether_o gross_a and_o earthy_a cold_a and_o dry_a there_o be_v another_o that_o be_v hot_a and_o adust_a man_n call_v it_o atrabilis_fw-la there_o be_v yet_o another_o which_o be_v mix_v with_o some_o small_a quantity_n of_o blood_n and_o yet_o not_o withstand_v be_v more_o dry_a than_o moist_a the_o first_o sort_n which_o be_v gross_a and_o earthy_a make_v man_n altogether_o gross_a and_o slack_a in_o all_o their_o action_n both_o of_o body_n and_o mind_n fearful_a sluggish_a and_o without_o understanding_n it_o be_v common_o call_v asslike_o melancholy_n the_o second_o sort_n be_v hot_a and_o burn_v do_v cause_n man_n to_o be_v outrageous_a and_o unfit_a to_o be_v employ_v in_o any_o charge_n there_o be_v none_o then_o but_o that_o which_o be_v mix_v with_o a_o certain_a quantity_n of_o blood_n that_o make_v man_n witty_a and_o cause_v they_o to_o excel_v other_o witty_a why_o melancholic_a man_n be_v witty_a the_o reason_n hereof_o be_v very_o plain_a the_o brain_n of_o such_o melancholic_a person_n be_v neither_o too_o soft_a nor_o too_o hard_a and_o yet_o it_o be_v true_a that_o dryness_n do_v bear_v the_o sway_n therein_o but_o heraclitus_n oftentimes_o say_v that_o a_o dry_a light_n do_v make_v the_o wife_a mind_n there_o be_v but_o small_a store_n of_o excrement_n in_o their_o brain_n their_o spirit_n be_v most_o pure_a and_o be_v not_o easy_o waste_v they_o be_v hardly_o draw_v from_o their_o purpose_n and_o meaning_n their_o conceit_n be_v very_o deep_a their_o memory_n very_o fast_o their_o body_n strong_a to_o endure_v labour_n and_o when_o this_o humour_n grow_v hot_a by_o the_o vapour_n of_o blood_n it_o cause_v as_o it_o be_v as_o kind_a of_o divine_a ravishment_n common_o call_v enthousiasma_n which_o stir_v man_n up_o to_o play_v the_o philosopher_n poet_n and_o also_o to_o prophesy_v in_o such_o manner_n as_o that_o it_o may_v seem_v to_o contain_v in_o it_o some_o divine_a part_n see_v here_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o four_o complexion_n and_o how_o they_o may_v all_o four_o be_v within_o the_o bound_n of_o health_n it_o be_v not_o then_o of_o these_o sound_a melancholic_a person_n that_o we_o speak_v in_o this_o treatise_n we_o will_v entreat_v only_o of_o the_o sick_a and_o such_o as_o be_v pain_v with_o the_o grief_n which_o man_n call_v melancholy_n which_o i_o be_o now_o about_o to_o describe_v chap._n four_o the_o definition_n of_o melancholy_n and_o all_o the_o difference_n of_o it_o disease_n common_o take_v their_o name_n either_o from_o the_o place_n which_o they_o seize_v upon_o or_o of_o some_o irksome_a accident_n accompany_v they_o name_n whence_o melancholy_n take_v his_o name_n or_o of_o the_o cause_n which_o cause_v they_o melancholy_n march_v in_o his_o hinder-most_a rank_n for_o this_o name_n be_v give_v it_o because_o it_o spring_v of_o a_o melancholic_a humour_n we_o will_v define_v as_o other_o good_a author_n do_v a_o kind_n of_o dotage_n without_o any_o serve_v have_v for_o his_o ordinary_a companion_n fear_v and_o sadness_n without_o any_o apparent_a occasion_n dotage_n in_o this_o definition_n stand_v for_o the_o genus_fw-la the_o greek_n call_v it_o more_o proper_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o latin_n delirium_fw-la dotage_n the_o diverse_a sort_n of_o dotage_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o dotage_n the_o one_o without_o a_o fever_n the_o other_o with_o a_o fever_n that_o which_o be_v join_v with_o a_o fever_n be_v either_o continual_a and_o haunt_v the_o sick_a continual_o or_o else_o it_o take_v he_o at_o certain_a time_n distinguish_v by_o distance_n that_o which_o be_v continual_a be_v proper_o call_v frenzy_n and_o it_o come_v either_o through_o the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o muscle_n call_v diaphragma_n and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o the_o ancient_a greek_a writer_n do_v call_v the_o say_a muscle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o dotage_n which_o commenth_n by_o fit_a happen_v common_o in_o burn_a ague_n and_o in_o the_o stage_n or_o full_a strength_n of_o fever_n tertain_v and_o it_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o other_o sort_n of_o dotage_n be_v without_o a_o fever_n and_o it_o be_v either_o accompany_v with_o rage_n and_o fury_n and_o then_o it_o be_v call_v mania_n or_o madness_n or_o else_o with_o fear_n and_o sadness_n and_o then_o it_o be_v call_v melancholy_n melancholy_n therefore_o be_v a_o dotage_n be_v what_o dotage_n be_v not_o couple_v with_o a_o ague_n but_o with_o fear_n and_o sadness_n we_o call_v that_o dotage_n when_o some_o one_o of_o the_o principal_a faculty_n of_o the_o mind_n as_o imagination_n or_o reason_n be_v corrupt_v all_o melancholic_a person_n have_v their_o imagination_n trouble_v for_o that_o they_o devise_n with_o themselves_o a_o thousand_o fantastical_a invention_n and_o object_n which_o in_o deed_n be_v not_o at_o all_o they_o have_v also_o very_o oft_o their_o reason_n corrupt_v fever_n why_o melancholy_n be_v not_o accompany_v with_o a_o fever_n wherefore_o we_o can_v make_v any_o doubt_n whether_o melancholy_n be_v a_o dotage_n or_o no_o but_o it_o be_v ordinarylie_o without_o a_o fever_n because_o the_o humour_n be_v dry_a and_o have_v these_o two_o quality_n coldness_n and_o dryness_n which_o be_v altogether_o contrary_a unto_o putrefaction_n so_o that_o there_o can_v any_o putrisied_a vapour_n breath_n out_o of_o they_o no_o more_o than_o there_o do_v out_o of_o mere_a ash_n which_o may_v be_v convey_v to_o the_o heart_n there_o to_o kindle_v the_o fire_n and_o procure_v a_o fever_n fear_v and_o sadness_n be_v unseperable_a companion_n of_o this_o miserable_a grief_n for_o some_o reason_n which_o i_o will_v set_v down_o in_o the_o chapter_n follow_v behold_v here_o the_o description_n of_o melancholy_n as_o it_o be_v a_o symptom_n or_o accident_n which_o have_v relation_n to_o some_o action_n hurt_n and_o hinder_v that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o the_o imagination_n and_o reason_n deprave_a and_o corrupt_a this_o accident_n be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o effect_n of_o some_o cause_n and_o depend_v immediate_o upon_o a_o disease_n for_o as_o the_o shadow_n follow_v the_o body_n even_o so_o the_o symptom_n follow_v and_o accompany_v the_o disease_n disease_n melancholy_n be_v a_o similar_v disease_n all_o the_o physician_n both_o greek_n and_o arabian_n do_v thike_a that_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o accident_n
be_v a_o similar_v disease_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o cold_a and_o dry_a distemperature_n of_o the_o brain_n the_o brain_n than_o be_v the_o part_n grieve_v and_o hurt_v hurt_v how_o that_o in_o it_o the_o temperature_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v hurt_v but_o that_o not_o by_o reason_n of_o any_o misshapednes_n of_o the_o same_o either_o by_o any_o tumour_n against_o nature_n neither_o yet_o by_o any_o thing_n oppress_v or_o obstruct_v his_o ventricle_n as_o it_o happen_v in_o the_o apoplexy_n and_o fall_a sickness_n but_o in_o his_o proper_a substance_n and_o temperature_n the_o temperature_n be_v corrupt_v it_o be_v become_v too_o dry_a and_o cold_a sickness_n how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o melancholic_a man_n fall_v into_o the_o fall_a sickness_n hypocrates_n have_v observe_v the_o same_o in_o his_o epidemike_n and_o aphorism_n very_o excellent_o such_o say_v he_o as_o have_v the_o fall_a sickness_n become_v melancholic_a and_o such_o as_o be_v menlancholicke_a fall_n into_o the_o fall_a sickness_n according_a as_o the_o menlancholike_a humour_n do_v possess_v the_o ventricle_n or_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n if_o this_o humour_n corrupt_v the_o temperature_n which_o he_o call_v the_o mind_n because_o that_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o most_o excellent_a power_n of_o the_o mind_n do_v execute_v their_o function_n by_o the_o help_n of_o this_o temperature_n without_o doubt_v it_o will_v cause_v melancholy_n but_o if_o it_o shut_v up_o itself_o in_o the_o ventricle_n and_o cavity_n of_o the_o brain_n it_o will_v cause_v the_o fall_a sickness_n because_o the_o ventricle_n be_v stuff_v and_o the_o spirit_n not_o be_v able_a to_o pass_v free_o to_o the_o sinew_n the_o brain_n draw_v itself_o together_o thereby_o to_o enlarge_v his_o ventricle_n and_o in_o this_o retraction_n do_v equal_o and_o as_o much_o draw_v and_o pull_v his_o great_a tail_n from_o whence_o all_o the_o sinew_n do_v arise_v as_o itself_o and_o thus_o thereupon_o arise_v a_o universal_a convulsion_n i_o take_v it_o that_o the_o definition_n of_o melancholy_n be_v make_v clear_a and_o plain_a enough_o by_o this_o little_a discourse_n now_o let_v we_o come_v to_o the_o difference_n and_o diverse_a sort_n thereof_o melancholy_n the_o difference_n of_o melancholy_n there_o be_v three_o kind_n of_o melancholy_n the_o one_o come_v of_o the_o only_a and_o sole_a fault_n of_o the_o brain_n the_o other_o sympatheticallie_o proceed_v from_o the_o whole_a body_n when_o as_o the_o whole_a temperature_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o body_n be_v melancholic_a the_o three_o arise_v from_o among_o the_o bowel_n but_o especial_o from_o the_o spleen_n liver_n and_o the_o membrance_n call_v mesenterium_fw-la the_o first_o be_v call_v simple_o and_o absolute_o by_o the_o name_n of_o melancholy_n the_o latter_a be_v call_v the_o windy_a melancholy_n with_o a_o addition_n the_o first_o be_v the_o most_o tedious_a of_o all_o the_o rest_n it_o vex_v the_o patient_a continual_o afford_v little_a or_o no_o breathe_a while_n unto_o he_o that_o which_o rise_v from_o among_o the_o bowel_n do_v handle_v the_o grieve_v nothing_o so_o roughlie_o it_o have_v his_o period_n oftentimes_o make_v truce_n with_o the_o disease_a the_o first_o have_v many_o degree_n of_o afflict_v if_o it_o have_v nothing_o in_o it_o extraordinary_a it_o shall_v not_o alter_v his_o name_n but_o and_o if_o it_o fall_v out_o to_o affect_v the_o party_n altogether_o with_o savage_a condition_n it_o shall_v be_v call_v wolf_n melancholy_n if_o with_o rage_v and_o violent_a passion_n of_o love_n knight_n melancholy_n the_o flatuous_a or_o windy_a melancholy_n have_v also_o his_o degree_n for_o there_o be_v some_o sort_n of_o it_o but_o easy_a and_o light_a and_o there_o be_v other_o some_o that_o be_v very_o fierce_a and_o violent_a and_o now_o intend_v to_o handle_v all_o these_o sort_n in_o order_n i_o will_v begin_v with_o that_o which_o have_v his_o seat_n in_o the_o brain_n chap._n v._o of_o melancholy_n which_o have_v his_o proper_a seat_n in_o the_o brain_n of_o all_o accident_n which_o do_v accompany_v the_o same_o and_o the_o cause_n of_o fear_n sadness_n watch_n fearful_a dream_n and_o other_o symptom_n that_o melancholy_n with_o come_v of_o the_o dry_a &_o cold_a distemperature_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v ordinary_o accompany_v with_o so_o manifold_a and_o tedious_a accident_n that_o it_o shall_v stir_v up_o every_o one_o to_o be_v move_v with_o pity_n and_o compassion_n for_o the_o body_n be_v not_o only_o cast_v into_o a_o trance_n but_o the_o mind_n be_v yet_o a_o great_a deal_n more_o violent_o set_v on_o the_o rack_n person_n the_o accident_n happen_v to_o melancholic_a person_n for_o here_o behold_v all_o the_o tyrannous_a excecutioner_n and_o tormentor_n of_o melancholy_n fear_n keep_v company_n with_o it_o day_n by_o day_n and_o now_o and_o then_o assayl_v the_o party_n with_o such_o a_o astonishment_n as_o that_o he_o be_v make_v afraid_a and_o become_v a_o terror_n unto_o himself_o sadness_n do_v never_o forsake_v he_o suspicion_n do_v secret_o gall_v he_o sigh_n watch_n fearful_a dream_n silence_n solitarynes_n bashfulness_n and_o the_o abhor_v of_o the_o sun_n be_v as_o it_o be_v unseparable_a accident_n of_o this_o miserable_a passion_n here_o we_o have_v ample_a occasion_n administer_v to_o enter_v into_o some_o philosophical_a discourse_n and_o for_o pleasure_n sake_n i_o mind_n to_o recreate_v myself_o in_o search_v out_o all_o the_o cause_n of_o these_o accident_n begin_v with_o that_o of_o fear_n the_o great_a physician_n be_v at_o controversy_n from_o whence_o this_o fear_n in_o melancholic_a person_n shall_v come_v reason_n why_o melancholic_a man_n be_v always_o afraid_a galen_n his_o reason_n galen_n impute_v all_o unto_o the_o colour_n which_o be_v black_a and_o think_v that_o the_o spirit_n be_v make_v wild_a and_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n as_o it_o be_v cloudy_a and_o dark_a all_o the_o object_n thereof_o appear_v terrible_a and_o that_o the_o mind_n be_v in_o continual_a darkness_n and_o even_o as_o we_o see_v the_o night_n do_v bring_v with_o it_o some_o manner_n of_o fear_n not_o only_o to_o child_n but_o sometime_o also_o to_o the_o most_o confident_a galen_n auerrhoe_n mock_v galen_n even_o so_o melancholic_a person_n have_v in_o their_o brain_n a_o continual_a night_n be_v in_o uncessant_a fear_n auerrhoe_n that_o have_v deep_a insight_n in_o philosophy_n than_o same_o for_o his_o skill_n in_o physic_n and_o be_v the_o swear_a enemy_n of_o galen_n reason_n the_o colour_n of_o the_o humour_n be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o fear_n the_o first_o reason_n laugh_v to_o scorn_v this_o reason_n the_o colour_n say_v he_o can_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o fear_n because_o colour_n can_v alter_v nothing_o but_o the_o eye_n be_v only_o the_o object_n of_o the_o sight_n so_o that_o the_o mind_n can_v see_v nothing_o without_o the_o eye_n but_o there_o be_v never_o a_o eye_n in_o the_o brain_n how_o then_o can_v it_o find_v itself_o aggrieve_v at_o the_o blackness_n of_o the_o melancholic_a humour_n see_v that_o it_o can_v see_v it_o second_o the_o second_o i_o add_v for_o the_o more_o confirmation_n of_o auerrhoe_n his_o argument_n that_o the_o blackness_n of_o the_o colour_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v any_o cause_n of_o this_o fear_n in_o melancholic_a person_n as_o that_o it_o be_v rather_o that_o colour_v which_o they_o most_o love_n as_o be_v enemy_n to_o sun_n and_o light_n and_o follow_v darkness_n altogether_o seek_v after_o shadow_a place_n walk_v often_o in_o the_o night_n and_o that_o with_o great_a boldness_n then_o upon_o the_o day_n three_o the_o three_o furthermore_o madness_n be_v cause_v of_o a_o humour_n as_o black_a as_o that_o which_o cause_v melancholy_n for_o the_o humour_n call_v black_a choler_n be_v altogether_o black_a and_o glistn_a like_o pitch_n and_o therefore_o can_v make_v black_a the_o spirit_n and_o brain_n as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o but_o we_o see_v it_o fall_v out_o that_o mad_a man_n be_v nothing_o fearful_a but_o rather_o bold_a and_o furious_a not_o take_v acknowledgement_n of_o any_o danger_n as_o appeareth_z in_o their_o headlong_a cast_n of_o themselves_o into_o the_o devour_a fire_n four_o the_o four_o and_o upon_o the_o murderous_a knife_n final_o if_o blackenes_n shall_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o such_o fear_n it_o shall_v follow_v on_o the_o contrary_a that_o whiteness_n shall_v make_v they_o bold_a but_o how_o be_v it_o then_o that_o such_o as_o abound_v with_o phlegm_n be_v also_o common_o fearful_a the_o colour_n therefore_o can_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o fear_n but_o say_v auerrhoe_n opinion_n auerrhoe_v his_o opinion_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v that_o the_o cause_n hereof_o be_v the_o temperature_n of_o the_o melancholic_a humour_n which_o be_v cold_a and_o work_v effect_n contrary_a unto_o those_o of_o heat_n heat_n make_v man_n
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birth_n and_o say_n of_o their_o famous_a and_o renown_a with_o monument_n either_o open_o and_o in_o lively_a sort_n contain_v and_o specify_v the_o same_o or_o more_o close_o and_o secret_o insinuate_v as_o much_o that_o so_o the_o praise_n and_o fame_n thereof_o may_v remain_v and_o live_v throughout_o all_o age_n the_o course_n be_v good_a and_o commendable_a for_o so_o the_o excellent_a and_o renown_a decease_v have_v but_o his_o due_n the_o excellent_a and_o renown_a living_n a_o glorious_a and_o beautiful_a spectacle_n to_o stir_v they_o up_o unto_o courageous_a and_o undaunted_a perseverance_n in_o still_o make_v usury_n of_o their_o excellency_n and_o the_o base_a vile_a and_o abject_a person_n the_o spot_n and_o blemish_n yea_o the_o puddle_n and_o mudpit_n of_o active_a pregnant_a and_o nimble_a nature_n may_v rouse_v themselves_o from_o the_o loll_a bed_n of_o their_o continual_a snort_n and_o dead_a sleep_n i_o mean_v not_o to_o blazon_v and_o decipher_v particular_o and_o 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honour_n wealth_n and_o piety_n grant_v and_o give_v unto_o you_o and_o all_o your_o succeed_a posterity_n your_o honour_n most_o unfeigned_o affect_v richard_n surphlet_n to_o the_o reader_n consider_v gentle_a reader_n the_o lamentable_a time_n and_o miserable_a day_n that_o be_v come_v upon_o we_o in_o this_o last_o and_o weak_a age_n of_o the_o world_n partly_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o commonne_n and_o multitude_n of_o infirmity_n partly_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o strangeness_n and_o rebelliousnes_n of_o disease_n break_v out_o more_o tedious_o than_o heretofore_o and_o consider_v herewithal_o how_o apt_a and_o prone_a the_o multitude_n and_o common_a people_n be_v to_o affect_v nay_o which_o be_v more_o to_o dote_v upon_o and_o run_v after_o the_o paint_a crew_n of_o seem_a physician_n and_o prattle_a practiser_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n gather_v their_o skill_n honesty_n and_o most_o precious_a secret_n from_o the_o rich_a mine_n of_o brasen-faced_n impudency_n and_o bold_a 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muscle_n and_o sinew_n the_o instrument_n of_o voluntary_a motion_n the_o muscle_n and_o nerve_n for_o the_o perfect_a of_o the_o sense_n the_o sense_n to_o set_v before_o the_o imaginative_a power_n of_o the_o mind_n their_o outward_a object_n the_o imagination_n to_o carry_v along_o the_o form_n of_o thing_n void_a of_o substance_n to_o be_v more_o deep_o weigh_v of_o reason_n which_o thereupon_o commend_v they_o to_o the_o custody_n of_o memory_n her_o treasuresse_n thus_o every_o thing_n yield_v obedience_n unto_o reason_n and_o the_o brain_n be_v the_o principal_a seat_n of_o reason_n we_o must_v needs_o affirm_v that_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n be_v make_v for_o the_o brain_n and_o must_v therefore_o acknowledge_v it_o as_o their_o chief_a and_o sovereign_n i_o will_v yet_o add_v one_o other_o plain_a and_o evident_a argument_n which_o in_o my_o judgement_n be_v not_o common_a to_o testify_v the_o excellence_n of_o this_o part_n which_o be_v that_o it_o give_v shape_n 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and_o make_v it_o like_v unto_o the_o understanding_n even_o as_o the_o understanding_n part_n of_o the_o mind_n receive_v from_o the_o imaginative_a the_o form_n of_o thing_n naked_a and_o void_a of_o substance_n together_o a_o compare_v of_o the_o sight_n and_o understanding_n together_o even_o so_o the_o sight_n be_v the_o subject_n of_o form_n without_o body_n which_o the_o philosopher_n call_v intentional_n the_o understanding_n comprehend_v the_o universal_a world_n no_o place_n or_o room_n in_o the_o understanding_n take_v up_o or_o any_o whit_n more_o pester_v thereby_o it_o contain_v heaven_n and_o earth_n without_o any_o manner_n of_o encumbrance_n from_o the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o so_o contain_v therein_o the_o sight_n comprehend_v also_o the_o heaven_n without_o admit_v of_o any_o place_n thereto_o the_o huge_a mountain_n in_o the_o world_n do_v enter_v all_o at_o once_o and_o that_o undiminish_v through_o the_o apple_n of_o the_o eye_n without_o any_o manner_n of_o 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to_o testify_v the_o excellency_n of_o the_o sight_n be_v the_o certainty_n of_o the_o function_n for_o it_o be_v out_o of_o all_o doubt_n that_o this_o be_v the_o most_o infallible_a sense_n and_o that_o which_o least_o deceive_v according_a to_o that_o which_o man_n be_v wont_a to_o say_v when_o they_o will_v assure_o avouch_v any_o thing_n namely_o that_o they_o see_v it_o with_o their_o own_o eye_n and_o the_o proverb_n use_v among_o man_n of_o old_a time_n be_v most_o true_a that_o it_o be_v better_a to_o have_v a_o witness_n which_o have_v see_v the_o thing_n than_o ten_o which_o speak_v but_o by_o hear_v say_v thales_n the_o milesian_n philosopher_n say_v that_o there_o be_v as_o much_o difference_n betwixt_o sight_n and_o hear_n as_o betwixt_o true_a and_o false_a the_o prophet_n themselves_o to_o confirm_v the_o truth_n of_o their_o prophecy_n call_v they_o by_o the_o name_n of_o vision_n as_o be_v most_o true_a and_o certain_a thing_n final_o the_o excellency_n of_o the_o sight_n appear_v in_o his_o particular_a object_n sight_n the_o three_o proof_n of_o the_o excellency_n of_o the_o sight_n which_o be_v the_o most_o noble_a common_a and_o best_a know_v of_o all_o other_o i_o call_v it_o the_o most_o noble_a because_o it_o be_v endow_v with_o the_o goodly_a quality_n that_o be_v in_o the_o whole_a world_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o light_n which_o be_v of_o a_o heavenly_a offspring_n and_o which_o the_o poet_n call_v the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o god_n i_o call_v it_o the_o common_a because_o in_o different_o it_o communicate_v itself_o unto_o all_o and_o i_o call_v it_o the_o best_a know_v of_o we_o in_o as_o much_o as_o all_o other_o natural_a body_n do_v more_o or_o less_o consist_v of_o mix_a colour_n and_o for_o that_o there_o can_v be_v any_o part_n thereof_o in_o the_o world_n but_o that_o it_o will_v be_v attain_v and_o get_v by_o sight_n let_v we_o then_o say_v with_o theophrastus_n that_o the_o sight_n be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o form_n and_o 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and_o true_a image_n of_o the_o mind_n so_o the_o eye_n do_v lay_v open_a unto_o we_o all_o the_o perturbation_n of_o the_o same_o the_o eye_n do_v admire_v love_n and_o be_v full_a of_o lust_n in_o the_o eye_n thou_o may_v spy_v out_o love_n and_o hatred_n sorrow_n and_o mirth_n resolution_n and_o timorousness_n compassion_n and_o mercilesnes_n hope_v and_o despair_n health_n and_o sickness_n life_n and_o death_n mark_v i_o pray_v thou_o how_o in_o the_o feat_n of_o love_n the_o eye_n can_v crafty_o flatter_v thou_o how_o they_o become_v courteous_a kind_a full_a of_o favour_n crafty_a allure_a eye_n all_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v to_o be_v espy_v and_o see_v in_o the_o eye_n roll_a and_o strange_o enchant_a thou_o in_o hatred_n how_o they_o look_v fierce_a and_o stern_a in_o bold_a attempt_n
a_o lookingglass_n aristotle_n maintain_v that_o we_o receive_v in_o nothing_o but_o the_o form_n which_o be_v produce_v of_o the_o object_n and_o multiply_v or_o continue_v in_o a_o unseparable_a continuitie_n in_o and_o by_o the_o air_n as_o the_o body_n make_v and_o produce_v the_o shadow_n and_o the_o sun_n the_o light_n and_o this_o be_v the_o sound_a judgement_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n but_o such_o as_o need_v a_o plain_a declaration_n thing_n that_o the_o eye_n receive_v nothing_o but_o the_o form_n of_o thing_n for_o every_o man_n be_v not_o able_a at_o the_o first_o blush_n to_o understand_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o form_n of_o the_o object_n we_o affirm_v then_o that_o this_o form_n have_v not_o his_o seat_n and_o place_n in_o the_o understanding_n as_o also_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o same_o which_o schoolman_n call_v ens_fw-la rationis_fw-la be_v what_o this_o form_n be_v but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o certain_a real_a thing_n seat_v in_o the_o air_n and_o eye_n now_o 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produce_v and_o make_v show_v of_o as_o the_o shadow_n of_o the_o body_n this_o form_n do_v multiply_v itself_o throughout_o the_o air_n for_o the_o air_n be_v subtle_a &_o moist_a be_v apt_a to_o receive_v all_o the_o form_n and_o receive_v one_o part_n of_o the_o object_n represent_v the_o whole_a object_n this_o form_n be_v not_o see_v but_o make_v we_o to_o see_v for_o there_o be_v nothing_o but_o the_o object_n which_o can_v be_v see_v question_n some_o man_n may_v demand_v how_o this_o form_n alter_v the_o sight_n in_o unite_n or_o disperse_v of_o the_o spirit_n itself_o be_v void_a of_o all_o matter_n for_o whiteness_n disperse_v the_o spirit_n and_o blackness_n keep_v they_o together_o answer_v i_o answer_v that_o this_o alteration_n come_v not_o of_o the_o form_n but_o of_o the_o light_n which_o come_v of_o the_o colour_n and_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o a_o great_a light_n waste_v the_o sight_n because_o our_o spirit_n which_o be_v very_o subtle_a and_o light_a come_v forth_o to_o join_v themselves_o unto_o this_o outward_a light_n on_o the_o contrary_a they_o behold_v darkness_n and_o a_o black_a colour_n withdraw_v themselves_o shun_v their_o enemy_n there_o be_v nothing_o then_o but_o a_o form_n without_o matter_n which_o be_v receive_v and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o we_o see_v a_o thing_n in_o a_o moment_n and_o not_o by_o intermission_n of_o time_n as_o all_o the_o other_o sense_n have_v their_o operation_n and_o action_n make_v in_o what_o part_n of_o the_o eye_n this_o receipt_n be_v make_v now_o let_v we_o see_v in_o what_o place_n that_o be_v whereabout_o or_o in_o what_o part_n of_o the_o eye_n this_o form_n be_v receive_v some_o there_o be_v which_o think_v it_o to_o be_v receive_v in_o the_o brain_n because_o it_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o common_a sense_n and_o for_o that_o there_o be_v none_o of_o the_o sense_n which_o have_v not_o his_o original_n from_o the_o brain_n avicen_n do_v very_o think_v that_o this_o receipt_n be_v where_o the_o nerve_n opticke_n do_v join_v together_o and_o that_o the_o object_n do_v not_o appear_v double_a because_o the_o form_n be_v unite_v in_o this_o conjunction_n of_o the_o sinew_n other_o be_v of_o mind_n that_o this_o receipt_n be_v accomplish_v in_o the_o cobweblike_a tunicle_n which_o be_v more_o clear_a and_o bright_a than_o any_o lookingglass_n but_o we_o hold_v with_o aristotle_n galen_n and_o the_o truth_n also_o that_o this_o receipt_n be_v effect_v in_o the_o crystalline_a humour_n because_o this_o be_v the_o most_o noble_a part_n of_o the_o eye_n have_v such_o a_o substance_n as_o none_o other_o have_v and_o the_o same_o seat_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o instrument_n as_o in_o his_o centre_n where_o the_o two_o light_n do_v meet_v each_o other_o the_o outward_a which_o enter_v at_o the_o apple_n of_o the_o eye_n as_o at_o a_o window_n and_o the_o inward_a which_o be_v bring_v thither_o by_o the_o nerve_n optic_a notwithstanding_o if_o thou_o be_v dispose_v to_o reconcile_v all_o these_o several_a opinion_n sight_n the_o true_a and_o proper_a mean_n by_o which_o we_o have_v sight_n thou_o may_v say_v that_o the_o receipt_n be_v make_v in_o the_o crystalline_a humour_n the_o rebate_n of_o their_o violence_n in_o the_o tunicle_n the_o perfect_a consummation_n in_o the_o conjunction_n of_o the_o nerve_n opticke_n the_o knowledge_n trial_n or_o discern_v of_o the_o same_o in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n of_o all_o this_o long_a discourse_n these_o be_v the_o fruit_n which_o we_o shall_v reap_v that_o the_o sight_n be_v effect_v only_o by_o receive_v of_o some_o thing_n into_o the_o eye_n and_o not_o by_o send_v any_o thing_n out_o of_o it_o that_o the_o crystalline_a humour_n be_v the_o chief_a instrument_n of_o sight_n receive_v nothing_o but_o form_n which_o be_v as_o the_o shadow_n of_o thing_n that_o may_v be_v see_v that_o these_o form_n be_v produce_v and_o multiply_v along_o throughout_o the_o air_n be_v by_o a_o direct_a line_n and_o not_o else_o receive_v and_o that_o at_o a_o instant_n i_o be_o constrain_v to_o add_v this_o disputation_n in_o this_o small_a treatise_n of_o the_o eye_n as_o have_v be_v urgent_o press_v or_o rather_o express_o command_v to_o do_v the_o same_o chap._n xi_o how_o many_o way_n the_o sight_n may_v be_v endamage_v and_o hurt_v the_o whole_a discourse_n which_o i_o have_v go_v about_o to_o make_v concern_v the_o excellency_n of_o the_o sight_n the_o cunning_a workmanship_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o of_o all_o his_o part_n beside_o the_o delight_n which_o it_o will_v bring_v to_o such_o as_o be_v curious_a will_v not_o in_o my_o judgement_n be_v unprofitable_a unto_o they_o which_o shall_v earnest_o desire_v to_o know_v the_o disease_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o will_v undertake_v to_o heal_v and_o cure_v the_o same_o for_o we_o hold_v it_o for_o a_o principle_n in_o physic_n that_o no_o man_n can_v know_v that_o which_o happen_v contrary_a to_o nature_n in_o any_o part_n if_o he_o do_v not_o first_o know_v that_o which_o be_v natural_a unto_o the_o same_o part_n the_o direct_a say_v aristotle_n in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o the_o soul_n or_o straight_o line_n be_v a_o rule_n both_o to_o judge_v itself_o and_o the_o crooked_a by_o it_o behoove_v then_o that_o the_o physician_n shall_v know_v the_o natural_a state_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o whatsoever_o be_v needful_a for_o the_o execution_n of_o his_o office_n if_o so_o be_v he_o be_v desirous_a to_o know_v how_o many_o way_n it_o may_v be_v hurt_v every_o action_n as_o galen_n observe_v in_o many_o place_n may_v be_v hurt_v three_o way_n hurt_v how_o many_o way_n a_o function_n may_v be_v hurt_v for_o either_o it_o be_v whole_o lose_v or_o else_o great_o impair_v or_o else_o corrupt_v and_o deprave_a these_o three_o fault_n may_v happen_v to_o the_o sight_n the_o impeachment_n or_o weakness_n thereof_o be_v ordinary_a with_o old_a folk_n the_o sight_n be_v then_o deprave_a when_o the_o object_n show_v other_o than_o it_o be_v the_o utter_a loss_n thereof_o be_v call_v blindenes_n the_o sight_n grow_v weak_a weaken_v how_o the_o sight_n be_v weaken_v either_o through_o default_n of_o his_o faculty_n or_o through_o the_o evil_a disposition_n of_o the_o instrument_n the_o faculty_n which_o be_v that_o power_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o make_v we_o see_v have_v his_o seat_n in_o the_o brain_n if_o then_o the_o brain_n be_v alter_v in_o his_o temperature_n as_o when_o it_o fall_v out_o to_o be_v too_o hot_a cold_a moist_a or_o dry_a or_o when_o it_o be_v not_o fashion_v well_o &_o commendablie_o then_o all_o the_o sense_n will_v bewray_v a_o great_a impeachment_n in_o their_o action_n but_o above_o all_o the_o rest_n the_o sight_n because_o the_o eye_n be_v next_o neighbour_n unto_o the_o
the_o hick_a and_o with_o a_o unseparable_a sadness_n which_o oftentimes_o turn_v into_o despair_n he_o be_v always_o disquiet_v both_o in_o body_n and_o spirit_n he_o be_v subject_a to_o watchfulness_n which_o do_v consume_v he_o on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o unto_o sleep_n which_o torment_v he_o on_o the_o other_o side_n for_o if_o he_o think_v to_o make_v truce_n with_o his_o passion_n by_o take_v some_o rest_n behold_v so_o soon_o as_o he_o will_v shut_v his_o eyelid_n he_o be_v assail_v with_o a_o thousand_o vain_a vision_n and_o hideous_a buggard_n with_o fantastical_a invention_n and_o dreadful_a dream_n if_o he_o will_v call_v any_o to_o help_v he_o his_o speech_n be_v cut_v off_o before_o it_o be_v half_o end_v and_o what_o he_o speak_v come_v out_o in_o fasle_v and_o stammer_a sort_n he_o can_v not_o live_v with_o company_n to_o conclude_v he_o be_v become_v a_o savage_a creature_n haunt_v the_o shadow_a place_n suspicious_a solitary_a enemy_n to_o the_o sun_n and_o one_o who_o nothing_o can_v please_v but_o only_a discontentment_n which_o forge_v unto_o itself_o a_o thousand_o false_a and_o vain_a imagination_n then_o judge_n and_o weigh_v if_o the_o title_n which_o i_o have_v heretofore_o give_v to_o man_n call_v he_o a_o divine_a and_o politic_a creature_n can_v any_o way_n agree_v with_o the_o melancholic_a person_n and_o yet_o i_o will_v not_o have_v thou_o o_o thou_o atheist_n whosoever_o thou_o be_v hereupon_o to_o conclude_v mortal_a against_o atheist_n which_o think_v the_o soul_n to_o be_v mortal_a that_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n suffer_v any_o thing_n in_o his_o essence_n and_o thereby_o to_o become_v subject_a to_o corruption_n it_o be_v never_o alter_v or_o change_v neither_o can_v it_o suffer_v any_o thing_n it_o be_v his_o instrument_n that_o be_v evil_o affect_v thou_o may_v understand_v this_o matter_n if_o thou_o will_v by_o a_o comparison_n draw_v from_o the_o sun_n for_o even_o as_o the_o sun_n do_v never_o feel_v any_o diminishment_n of_o brightness_n althought_v it_o seem_v oftentimes_o to_o be_v dark_a and_o eclipse_v for_o this_o happen_v either_o by_o the_o thickness_n of_o the_o cloud_n or_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o moon_n come_v betwixt_o it_o and_o we_o and_o so_o our_o soul_n seem_v oftentimes_o to_o suffer_v but_o indeed_o it_o be_v the_o body_n which_o be_v out_o of_o frame_n there_o be_v a_o excellent_a sentence_n in_o hypocrates_n in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o first_o book_n of_o diet_n which_o deserve_v to_o be_v write_v in_o letter_n of_o gold_n immortality_n a_o pregnant_a place_n prove_v the_o immortality_n our_o soul_n say_v he_o can_v be_v change_v in_o his_o essence_n neither_o by_o drink_v nor_o eat_v nor_o by_o any_o excess_n we_o must_v impute_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o his_o alteration_n either_o to_o the_o spirit_n where_o with_o it_o chief_o have_v to_o deal_v or_o unto_o the_o vessel_n by_o which_o it_o diffuse_v itself_o throughout_o the_o body_n now_o the_o instrument_n of_o these_o noble_a faculty_n be_v the_o brain_n which_o be_v consider_v of_o by_o the_o physician_n either_o as_o a_o similar_v part_n who_o health_n and_o welfare_n consist_v in_o a_o good_a temperature_n or_o as_o a_o instrumental_a part_n and_o then_o the_o health_n and_o welfare_n thereof_o consist_v in_o a_o laudable_a shape_n both_o of_o the_o body_n as_o also_o of_o the_o ventricle_n of_o the_o same_o soul_n that_o a_o good_a temperature_n and_o laudable_a figure_n be_v requisite_a for_o the_o action_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o both_o these_o two_o sort_n be_v requisite_a for_o the_o well_o execute_v of_o these_o three_o faculty_n it_o be_v most_o true_a that_o galen_n attribute_v more_o to_o a_o good_a temperature_n then_o to_o a_o commendable_a shape_n and_o in_o one_o whole_a book_n maintain_v with_o strong_a and_o firm_a argument_n that_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o soul_n do_v follow_v the_o temperature_n of_o the_o body_n as_o thou_o shall_v see_v in_o the_o chapter_n follow_v and_o yet_o i_o for_o my_o part_n will_v not_o yield_v so_o much_o either_o to_o temperature_n or_o shape_n socrates_n that_o natural_a inclination_n may_v be_v correct_v by_o study_a and_o labour_v one_o a_o most_o excellent_a history_n of_o zopyrus_n and_o socrates_n as_o that_o they_o can_v altogether_o command_v and_o over-rule_v the_o soul_n for_o such_o quality_n as_o be_v natural_a and_o as_o it_o be_v bear_v with_o we_o may_v be_v amend_v by_o those_o quality_n which_o the_o philosopher_n call_v acquisite_a or_o purchase_v and_o get_v by_o other_o mean_n the_o history_n of_o socrates_n make_v this_o plain_a enough_o zopyrus_n a_o great_a philosopher_n take_v upon_o he_o to_o judge_v and_o know_v at_o the_o first_o sight_n the_o disposition_n of_o every_o man_n as_o upon_o a_o day_n he_o have_v behold_v socrates_n read_v and_o be_v urgent_o press_v of_o all_o they_o that_o sit_v by_o to_o speak_v his_o opinion_n of_o he_o answer_v at_o last_o that_o he_o well_o know_v that_o he_o be_v the_o most_o corrupt_a and_o vicious_a man_n in_o the_o world_n the_o speech_n be_v hasty_o carry_v to_o socrates_n by_o one_o of_o his_o disciple_n who_o mock_v zopyrus_n for_o it_o then_o socrates_n by_o the_o way_n of_o admiration_n cry_v aloud_o oh_o the_o profound_a philosopher_n he_o have_v thorough_o look_v into_o my_o humour_n and_o disposition_n i_o be_v by_o nature_n incline_v to_o all_o these_o vice_n but_o moral_a philosophy_n have_v draw_v i_o away_o from_o they_o and_o in_o very_a deed_n socrates_n have_v a_o very_a long_a head_n and_o ill_o shape_v his_o countenance_n ugly_a and_o his_o nose_n turn_v up_o these_o natural_a inclination_n then_o which_o proceed_v of_o the_o temperature_n and_o shape_n of_o the_o body_n foresee_v that_o these_o two_o vice_n be_v not_o exceed_v great_a as_o in_o melancholic_a person_n may_v be_v reclaim_v and_o amend_v by_o the_o quality_n which_o we_o get_v unto_o ourselves_o by_o moral_a philosophy_n by_o the_o read_n of_o good_a book_n and_o by_o frequent_v the_o company_n of_o honest_a and_o virtuous_a man_n chap._n iii_o who_o they_o be_v which_o be_v call_v melancholic_a person_n and_o how_o one_o shall_v put_v difference_n betwixt_o melancholic_a man_n that_o be_v sick_a and_o those_o that_o be_v sound_a and_o whole_a all_o such_o as_o we_o call_v melancholic_a man_n be_v not_o infect_v with_o this_o miserable_a passion_n which_o we_o call_v melancholy_n there_o be_v melancholic_a constitution_n which_o keep_v within_o the_o bound_n and_o limit_n of_o health_n which_o if_o we_o credit_v ancient_a writer_n be_v very_o large_a and_o wide_o we_o must_v therefore_o for_o the_o orderly_a handle_n of_o this_o matter_n set_v down_o all_o the_o sort_n and_o difference_n of_o melancholic_a person_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o likeness_n of_o name_n may_v not_o trouble_v we_o in_o the_o sequel_n of_o this_o discourse_n body_n that_o there_o be_v four_o humour_n in_o our_o body_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n most_o free_o agree_v upon_o in_o physic_n that_o there_o be_v four_o humour_n in_o our_o body_n blood_n phlegm_n choler_n and_o melancholy_a and_o that_o all_o these_o be_v to_o be_v find_v at_o all_o time_n in_o every_o age_n and_o at_o all_o season_n to_o be_v mix_v and_o mingle_v together_o within_o the_o vein_n though_o not_o alike_o much_o of_o every_o one_o for_o even_o as_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o find_v the_o party_n in_o who_o the_o four_o element_n be_v equal_o mix_v and_o as_o there_o be_v not_o that_o temperament_n in_o the_o world_n in_o which_o the_o four_o contrary_a quality_n be_v in_o the_o whole_a &_o every_o part_n equal_o compound_v but_o that_o of_o necessity_n there_o must_v be_v some_o one_o evermore_o which_o do_v exceed_v the_o other_o even_o so_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o see_v any_o perfect_a live_a creature_n in_o which_o the_o four_o humour_n be_v equal_o mix_v there_o be_v always_o some_o one_o which_o do_v over-rule_v the_o rest_n and_o of_o it_o be_v the_o party_n complexion_n name_v if_o blood_n do_v abound_v we_o call_v such_o a_o complexion_n sanguine_a if_o phlegm_n phlegmatic_a if_o choler_n choleric_a and_o if_o melancholy_n melancholic_a these_o four_o humour_n if_o they_o do_v not_o too_o much_o abound_v may_v very_o easy_o stand_v with_o the_o health_n of_o the_o party_n for_o they_o do_v not_o sensible_o hurt_v and_o hinder_v the_o action_n of_o the_o body_n it_o be_v most_o true_a that_o every_o constitution_n bring_v forth_o his_o different_a effect_n which_o make_v the_o action_n of_o the_o soul_n more_o quick_a and_o lively_a or_o more_o dull_a and_o dead_a phlegmatic_a person_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n blockish_a and_o lubberlike_a have_v a_o slow_a judgement_n phlegm_n the_o effect_n of_o phlegm_n and_o all_o the_o noble_a power_n of_o the_o mind_n as_o it_o
do_v sufficient_o witness_v the_o same_o suspicious_a why_o they_o be_v suspicious_a the_o accident_n of_o suspicion_n follow_v the_o two_o former_a hard_a and_o close_o at_o the_o heel_n the_o melancholic_a party_n be_v evermore_o suspicious_a if_o he_o see_v three_o or_o four_o talk_v together_o he_o think_v that_o it_o be_v of_o he_o the_o cause_n of_o such_o suspicion_n rise_v of_o the_o former_a fear_n and_o of_o a_o corrupt_a kind_n of_o reason_v for_o be_v always_o in_o fear_n he_o think_v very_o that_o one_o or_o other_o do_v lie_v in_o wait_n for_o he_o and_o that_o some_o do_v purpose_n to_o slay_v he_o melancholic_a man_n say_v aristotle_n do_v deceive_v themselves_o common_o in_o matter_n which_o depend_v upon_o choice_n for_o that_o they_o oftentimes_o forget_v the_o general_a proposition_n wherein_o honesty_n consist_v and_o choose_v rather_o to_o follow_v the_o motion_n of_o their_o foolish_a imagination_n restlessness_n the_o cause_n of_o their_o restlessness_n they_o be_v never_o at_o rest_n either_o in_o their_o body_n or_o in_o their_o spirit_n they_o can_v make_v no_o answer_n to_o such_o question_n as_o be_v propound_v they_o they_o oftentimes_o change_v from_o one_o kind_n to_o another_o this_o disquiet_v and_o distract_n of_o themselves_o arise_v of_o the_o diversity_n of_o matter_n which_o they_o propound_v and_o set_v before_o themselves_o for_o receive_v all_o manner_n of_o form_n and_o stamp_v they_o with_o the_o print_n of_o dislike_n they_o be_v constrain_v oftentimes_o to_o change_v and_o to_o find_v out_o new_a thing_n which_o be_v no_o more_o acceptable_a to_o they_o then_o the_o first_o do_v still_o continue_v they_o in_o these_o restless_a distraction_n sigh_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o sigh_v melancholic_a folk_n be_v common_o give_v to_o sigh_v because_o the_o mind_n be_v possess_v with_o great_a variety_n and_o store_n of_o foolish_a apparition_n do_v not_o remember_v or_o suffer_v the_o party_n to_o be_v at_o leisure_n to_o breathe_v according_a to_o the_o necessity_n of_o nature_n whereupon_o she_o be_v constrain_v at_o once_o to_o sup_v up_o as_o much_o air_n as_o otherwise_o will_v serve_v for_o two_o or_o three_o time_n and_o this_o great_a draught_n of_o breath_n be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o sigh_v which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o reduplicate_a of_o the_o ordinary_a manner_n of_o breathe_v in_o this_o order_n it_o fall_v out_o with_o lover_n and_o all_o those_o which_o be_v very_o busy_o occupy_v in_o some_o deep_a contemplation_n silly_a fool_n likewise_o which_o fall_n into_o a_o wonder_n at_o the_o sight_n of_o any_o beautiful_a and_o goodly_a picture_n be_v constrain_v to_o give_v a_o great_a sight_n their_o will_n which_o be_v the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o breathe_v be_v altogether_o distract_v and_o whole_o possess_v with_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o image_n sleep_v why_o they_o watch_v and_o can_v not_o sleep_v there_o be_v yet_o another_o accident_n which_o be_v very_o tedious_a and_o even_o consume_v these_o poor_a melancholic_a man_n even_o continual_a watch_n i_o have_v see_v some_o that_o have_v abide_v three_o whole_a month_n without_o sleep_n sleep_n the_o cause_n of_o sleep_n now_o the_o cause_n of_o such_o watch_n be_v easy_a enough_o to_o understand_v if_o we_o know_v what_o it_o be_v which_o cause_v we_o to_o sleep_v man_n be_v give_v to_o observe_v in_o sleep_n the_o material_a formal_a final_a and_o instrumental_a cause_n the_o material_a be_v a_o pleasant_a vapour_n which_o be_v cast_v up_o from_o the_o first_o and_o second_o concoction_n which_o when_o it_o come_v to_o slacken_v and_o stop_v all_o the_o sinew_n by_o his_o moisture_n it_o cause_v all_o sense_n and_o motion_n for_o to_o cease_v the_o final_a cause_n be_v the_o repair_n of_o spirit_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o all_o the_o animal_n power_n which_o have_v be_v weary_v by_o continual_a labour_n do_v crave_v a_o little_a relief_n and_o recreation_n this_o end_n can_v be_v obtain_v if_o so_o be_v the_o mind_n which_o set_v all_o the_o power_n of_o the_o body_n on_o work_n be_v not_o vouchsafe_v some_o manner_n of_o peaceable_a rest_n in_o this_o sort_n the_o silly_a dido_n all_o over_o whelm_v with_o muse_v pensivenes_n can_v not_o espy_v the_o approach_n of_o night_n to_o the_o shut_n up_o of_o her_o mournful_a eye_n or_o ease_v of_o her_o oppress_a heart_n the_o formal_a cause_n of_o sleep_n consist_v in_o the_o withdraw_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o natural_a heat_n from_o the_o outward_a part_n to_o the_o inward_a and_o from_o all_o the_o circumference_n unto_o the_o centre_n the_o instrumental_a cause_n be_v the_o brain_n which_o must_v be_v of_o good_a temperature_n for_o if_o it_o be_v too_o hot_a as_o in_o frenticke_a folk_n or_o dry_a as_o in_o old_a folk_n the_o sleep_n will_v never_o be_v with_o peace_n and_o quietness_n person_n the_o cause_n of_o all_o that_o watchfulness_n which_o be_v in_o melancholic_a person_n in_o melancholic_a person_n the_o material_a be_v want_v the_o mind_n be_v not_o at_o rest_n the_o brain_n be_v distemper_v the_o matter_n be_v a_o melancholic_a humour_n dry_a as_o ash_n from_o whence_o can_v arise_v any_o pleasant_a and_o delightsome_a vapour_n the_o brain_n be_v distemper_v and_o great_o overdried_a the_o mind_n be_v in_o continual_a restlessness_n for_o the_o fear_n that_o be_v in_o they_o do_v continual_o set_v before_o they_o tedious_a &_o grievous_a thing_n which_o so_o gnaw_v and_o pinch_v they_o as_o that_o they_o hinder_v they_o from_o sleep_v but_o if_o at_o one_o time_n or_o other_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o they_o be_v overtake_v with_o a_o little_a slumber_n it_o be_v then_o but_o a_o troublesome_a sleep_n accompany_v with_o a_o thousand_o of_o false_a and_o fearful_a apparition_n and_o dream_n so_o dreadful_a as_o that_o it_o be_v better_o for_o they_o to_o be_v awake_a the_o cause_n of_o all_o these_o dream_n be_v to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o property_n of_o the_o humour_n dream_n the_o cause_n of_o all_o their_o fearful_a dream_n for_o as_o the_o phlegmatic_a partre_n dream_v common_o of_o river_n of_o water_n and_o the_o choleric_a of_o flame_a fire_n so_o the_o melancholic_a person_n dream_v of_o nothing_o but_o dead_a man_n grave_n and_o all_o other_o such_o mournful_a and_o unpleasant_a thing_n because_o he_o exercise_v his_o imagination_n with_o form_n altogether_o like_a unto_o the_o humour_n which_o bear_v sway_n in_o he_o upon_o which_o occasion_n the_o memory_n begin_v to_o stir_v and_o rouse_v up_o herself_o or_o else_o because_o that_o the_o spirit_n be_v grow_v as_o it_o be_v wild_a and_o altogether_o black_a range_v the_o brain_n throughout_o and_o bend_v themselves_o to_o the_o eye_n do_v set_v before_o the_o iamgination_n all_o manner_n of_o dark_a and_o obscure_a thing_n darkness_n the_o cause_n why_o they_o love_v darkness_n melancholic_a man_n be_v also_o enemy_n to_o the_o sun_n and_o shun_v the_o light_n because_o that_o their_o spirit_n and_o humour_n be_v altogether_o contrary_a to_o the_o light_n the_o sun_n be_v bright_a and_o warm_a the_o melancholic_a humour_n be_v black_a and_o cold_a they_o desire_v solitariness_n because_o they_o use_v to_o be_v busy_a and_o earnest_o follow_v their_o imagination_n do_v fear_n to_o be_v draw_v away_o by_o other_o their_o presence_n and_o therefore_o do_v avoid_v it_o but_o the_o cause_n of_o such_o their_o uncessant_a perseverance_n in_o their_o imagination_n be_v because_o their_o spirit_n be_v gross_a and_o as_o it_o be_v immovable_a they_o have_v their_o eye_n fix_v and_o as_o it_o be_v set_v fast_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o cold_a and_o dryness_n of_o the_o instrument_n they_o have_v a_o hiss_a in_o their_o care_n and_o oftentimes_o be_v trouble_v with_o swimmer_a or_o giddiness_n silent_a why_o they_o love_v to_o be_v silent_a and_o as_o galen_n observe_v they_o love_v silence_n out_o of_o measure_n and_o oftentiman_n can_v speak_v not_o for_o any_o defect_n of_o the_o tongue_n but_o rather_o because_o of_o i_o can_v tell_v what_o manner_n of_o conceitednes_n final_o they_o invent_v continual_o some_o one_o or_o other_o strange_a imagination_n and_o have_v in_o a_o manner_n all_o of_o they_o one_o special_a object_n from_o which_o they_o can_v be_v wean_v till_o time_n have_v wear_v it_o out_o chap._n vi_o whence_o it_o come_v that_o melancholic_a person_n have_v all_o of_o they_o their_o particular_a and_o altogether_o diverse_a object_n whereupon_o they_o dote_v the_o imagination_n of_o melancholic_a man_n bring_v forth_o such_o diversity_n of_o effect_n according_a to_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o matter_n where_o about_o it_o be_v occupy_v as_o that_o a_o man_n shall_v searse_z find_v five_o of_o six_o among_o then_o thousand_o which_o dote_v after_o one_o and_o the_o same_o manner_n whereupon_o ancient_a writer_n have_v compare_v this_o humour_n to_o wine_n for_o as_o wine_n according_a
cause_v by_o some_o manner_n of_o disturbance_n happen_v to_o the_o same_o some_o define_v this_o kind_n of_o dream_n to_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o that_o which_o have_v pass_v the_o day_n before_o either_o through_o the_o sense_n or_o through_o the_o understanding_n this_o kind_n of_o dream_n happen_v oft_a for_o if_o we_o have_v see_v or_o think_v upon_o or_o talk_v of_o any_o thing_n very_o earnest_o in_o the_o day_n the_o night_n follow_v the_o same_o thing_n will_v offer_v itself_o unto_o us._n the_o fisherman_n say_v theocritus_n dream_v common_o of_o fish_n river_n and_o net_n the_o soldier_n of_o alatum_n take_v of_o nothing_o in_o the_o night_n but_o of_o their_o love_n object_n dream_n supernatural_a dream_n the_o last_o kind_n of_o dream_n exceed_v the_o course_n of_o nature_n the_o power_n of_o the_o sense_n and_o the_o reach_n of_o man_n understanding_n these_o dream_n be_v either_o immediate_o from_o god_n or_o from_o the_o devil_n those_o which_o come_v from_o god_n dream_n divine_a dream_n do_v oftentimes_o put_v we_o in_o mind_n of_o that_o which_o must_v happen_v unto_o we_o and_o make_v we_o partaker_n of_o revelation_n contain_v in_o they_o great_a mystery_n such_o have_v be_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n of_o the_o dra,s_v of_o abraham_n jacob_n joseph_n solomon_n nabuchadnezzar_n pharaoh_n daniel_n mardoche_n and_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n of_o holy_a joseph_n the_o three_o king_n of_o the_o east_n and_o saint_n paul_n devil_n dream_n stir_v up_o the_o devil_n the_o dream_n call_v diabolical_a happen_v very_o oft_o of_o the_o subtlety_n of_o satan_n who_o go_v walk_v round_o about_o we_o every_o day_n and_o seek_v to_o entrap_v we_o wake_v or_o sleep_v wherefore_o he_o set_v before_o we_o oftentimes_o strange_a thing_n and_o discover_v unto_o we_o hide_v and_o unknown_a secrecy_n in_o our_o sleep_n even_o such_o as_o nature_n herself_o may_v seem_v to_o have_v conceal_v he_o trouble_v our_o imagination_n with_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o vain_a illusion_n loe_o here_o be_v all_o the_o cause_n of_o dream_n ware_n the_o imagination_n of_o melancholic_a man_n be_v trouble_v three_o ware_n we_o may_v say_v as_o much_o of_o melancholic_a person_n their_o imagination_n be_v trouble_v only_o three_o way_n by_o nature_n that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o body_n by_o the_o mind_n that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o some_o violent_a passion_n whereunto_o they_o have_v give_v themselves_o and_o by_o the_o intercourse_n or_o meddle_v of_o evil_a angel_n which_o cause_n they_o oftentimes_o to_o foretell_v &_o forge_v very_o strange_a thing_n in_o their_o imagination_n chap._n vii_o history_n of_o certain_a melancholic_a person_n which_o have_v have_v strange_a imagination_n i_o have_v large_o enough_o describe_v all_o the_o accident_n which_o haunt_v those_o which_o be_v proper_o to_o be_v term_v melancholic_a person_n and_o have_v search_v out_o the_o cause_n of_o all_o these_o varity_n it_o behove_v i_o now_o in_o this_o chapter_n to_o the_o end_n i_o may_v somewhat_o delight_v the_o reader_n to_o set_v down_o some_o example_n of_o such_o as_o have_v have_v the_o most_o fantastical_a and_o foolish_a imagination_n of_o all_o other_o history_n strange_a history_n i_o will_v pick_v some_o out_o of_o the_o greek_a arabian_a and_o latin_a writer_n and_o i_o will_v add_v some_o such_o as_o i_o have_v see_v with_o my_o own_o eye_n galen_n in_o his_o three_o book_n of_o disease_a part_n make_v mention_n of_o three_o or_o four_o very_o well_o worth_a the_o mark_v first_o the_o first_o there_o be_v a_o melancholic_a man_n which_o take_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o pitcher_n and_o pray_v all_o that_o come_v to_o see_v he_o not_o to_o come_v near_o unto_o he_o lest_o they_o shall_v dash_v he_o in_o piece_n second_o the_o second_o another_o imagine_a himself_o to_o be_v a_o cock_n and_o do_v crow_v when_o her_o hear_v other_o cock_n crow_n and_o bet_v his_o arm_n as_o the_o cock_n do_v clap_v their_o wing_n three_o the_o three_o another_o melancholic_a man_n be_v great_o perplex_v in_o himself_o fear_v that_o atlas_n in_o the_o end_n will_v be_v weary_a of_o bear_v up_o heaven_n and_o so_o may_v let_v it_o fall_v down_o upon_o he_o four_o the_o four_o aetius_n write_v of_o one_o which_o think_v himself_o to_o have_v no_o head_n and_o do_v speak_v it_o open_o every_o where_n that_o there_o be_v one_o which_o have_v cut_v it_o off_o for_o his_o tyrannous_a deal_n this_o man_n be_v cure_v very_o cunning_o by_o the_o skill_n of_o a_o physician_n name_v philotimus_n for_o he_o cause_v a_o skull_n of_o iron_n weigh_v very_o heavy_a to_o be_v put_v upon_o his_o head_n and_o he_o thereupon_o cry_v that_o his_o head_n do_v grieve_v he_o be_v by_o and_o by_o confirm_v by_o all_o they_o that_o stand_v by_o which_o also_o cry_v than_o you_o have_v a_o head_n which_o he_o acknowledge_v by_o this_o mean_n and_o so_o be_v free_v from_o his_o false_a imagination_n five_o the_o five_o trallianus_n write_v that_o he_o see_v a_o woman_n which_o think_v that_o she_o have_v swallow_v a_o serpent_n he_o heal_v she_o cause_v she_o to_o vomit_v and_o cast_v now_o and_o then_o a_o serpent_n which_o he_o have_v and_o hold_v all_o ready_a in_o his_o hand_n into_o the_o basin_n sixth_o the_o sixth_o i_o have_v read_v that_o a_o young_a scholar_n be_v in_o his_o study_n be_v take_v with_o a_o strange_a imaginaton_n for_o he_o imagine_v that_o his_o nose_n be_v so_o great_a and_o so_o long_o as_o that_o he_o dare_v not_o stir_v out_o of_o his_o place_n lest_o he_o shall_v dash_v it_o against_o something_o and_o the_o more_o he_o be_v deal_v with_o and_o dissuade_v so_o much_o the_o more_o do_v he_o confirm_v himself_o in_o his_o opinion_n in_o the_o end_n a_o physician_n have_v take_v a_o great_a piece_n of_o flesh_n and_o hold_v it_o in_o his_o hand_n secret_o assure_v he_o that_o he_o will_v heal_v he_o by_o and_o by_o and_o that_o he_o must_v needs_o take_v away_o this_o great_a nose_n and_o so_o upon_o the_o sudden_a pinch_a his_o nose_n a_o little_a and_o cut_v the_o piece_n of_o flesh_n which_o he_o have_v he_o make_v he_o believe_v that_o his_o great_a nose_n be_v cut_v away_o seven_o the_o seven_o arthemidorus_n the_o grammarian_n have_v see_v a_o crocodile_n be_v take_v with_o such_o a_o fear_n as_o that_o he_o forget_v all_o that_o ever_o he_o have_v know_v and_o settle_v this_o opinion_n so_o deep_o in_o himself_o namely_o that_o he_o have_v lose_v a_o arm_n and_o a_o leg_n as_o that_o he_o can_v never_o be_v persuade_v the_o contrary_a eight_o the_o eight_o there_o have_v be_v see_v very_o melancholic_a person_n which_o do_v think_v themselves_o dead_a and_o will_v not_o eat_v any_o thing_n the_o physician_n have_v use_v this_o sleight_n to_o make_v they_o eat_v they_o cause_v some_o one_o or_o other_o servant_n to_o lie_v near_o unto_o the_o sick_a party_n and_o have_v teach_v he_o to_o counterfeit_n himself_o dead_a yet_o not_o to_o forsake_v his_o meat_n but_o to_o eat_v and_o swallow_v it_o when_o it_o be_v put_v into_o his_o mouth_n and_o thus_o by_o this_o crafty_a devise_n they_o persuade_v the_o melancholic_a man_n that_o the_o dead_a do_v eat_v as_o well_o as_o those_o which_o be_v alive_a nine_o the_o nine_o there_o have_v be_v see_v not_o long_o since_o a_o melancholic_a man_n which_o affirm_v himself_o the_o most_o wretched_a and_o miserable_a in_o all_o the_o world_n because_o he_o be_v nothing_o ten_o the_o ten_o there_o be_v also_o of_o late_a a_o great_a lord_n which_o think_v himself_o to_o be_v glass_n and_o have_v not_o his_o imagination_n trouble_v otherwise_o then_o in_o this_o one_o only_a thing_n for_o he_o can_v speak_v meruailouslie_o well_o of_o any_o other_o thing_n he_o use_v common_o to_o sit_v and_o take_v great_a delight_n that_o his_o friend_n shall_v come_v and_o see_v he_o but_o so_o as_o that_o he_o will_v desire_v they_o that_o they_o will_v not_o come_v near_o unto_o he_o eleven_o the_o eleven_o there_o be_v yet_o a_o honest_a man_n and_o one_o of_o the_o best_a french_a poet_n that_o be_v in_o this_o realm_n which_o be_v fall_v within_o these_o few_o year_n into_o a_o foolish_a conceit_n be_v course_v with_o a_o continual_a fever_n which_o be_v accompany_v with_o much_o watch_n the_o physician_n appoint_v for_o he_o a_o stupefactive_a ointment_n call_v populeon_n and_o therewith_o rub_v his_o nose_n forehead_n and_o temple_n since_o which_o hour_n he_o have_v populeon_n in_o such_o hateful_a loathsomenes_n as_o that_o ever_o since_o he_o cast_v they_o from_o he_o and_o will_v wear_v they_o no_o more_o in_o other_o point_v he_o be_v able_a to_o talk_v very_o sensible_o and_o cease_v not_o to_o go_v forward_o in_o his_o poetry_n it_o have_v be_v