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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
mind_n idea_n simple_a substance_n 1,318 5 10.3718 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A35345 The true intellectual system of the universe. The first part wherein all the reason and philosophy of atheism is confuted and its impossibility demonstrated / by R. Cudworth. Cudworth, Ralph, 1617-1688. 1678 (1678) Wing C7471; ESTC R27278 1,090,859 981

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thereof_o after_o this_o manner_n by_o distinguish_v of_o a_o double_a light_n the_o one_o simple_a and_o vniform_a the_o other_o multiform_a or_o manifold_a and_o attribute_v the_o former_a of_o these_o to_o the_o supreme_a deity_n only_o who_o simple_a original_a light_n he_o resemble_v to_o the_o luminous_a body_n of_o the_o sun_n itself_o the_o latter_a of_o they_o to_o the_o second_o hypostasis_fw-la as_o be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o circumambient_a fulgour_fw-la or_o out-shining_a splendour_n of_o that_o sun_n thus_o enn._n 5._o l._n 6._o c._n 4._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o from_o which_o this_o multiform_a light_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o intellect_n the_o second_o hypostasis_fw-la be_v derive_v be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d another_o most_o simple_a light_n as_o he_o elsewhere_o according_o write_v of_o the_o first_o principle_n or_o supreme_a deity_n that_o it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o knowledge_n or_o understanding_n but_o of_o different_a kind_n from_o that_o understanding_n of_o the_o second_o hypostasis_fw-la call_v intellect_n sometime_o again_o this_o philosopher_n subtle_o distinguish_v betwixt_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d intelligence_n itself_o and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o which_o do_v understand_v or_o which_o have_v intelligence_n in_o it_o make_v the_o first_o principle_n to_o be_v the_o former_a of_o these_o two_o and_o the_o second_o hypostasis_fw-la of_o their_o trinity_n to_o be_v the_o latter_a 537._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d intelligence_n itself_o do_v not_o understand_v but_o that_o which_o have_v intelligence_n for_o in_o that_o which_o do_v understand_v there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o duplicity_n but_o the_o first_o principle_n of_o all_o have_v no_o duplicity_n in_o it_o now_o that_o duplicity_n which_o he_o fancy_n to_o be_v in_o that_o which_o have_v intelligence_n be_v either_o the_o duplicity_n of_o he_o that_o have_v this_o intelligence_n and_o of_o the_o intelligence_n itself_o as_o be_v not_o the_o same_o or_o else_o of_o he_o and_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o intelligible_a or_o object_n of_o his_o intellection_n intellect_n suppose_v a_o intelligible_a in_o order_n of_o nature_n before_o it_o and_o from_o this_o subtlety_n will_v he_o infer_v that_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a kind_n of_o imperfection_n and_o indigence_n in_o that_o which_o do_v understand_v or_o have_v intelligence_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o which_o understand_v be_v indigent_a as_o that_o which_o see_v but_o perhaps_o this_o difficulty_n may_v be_v more_o easy_o solve_v and_o that_o according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o platonic_a hypothesis_n too_o by_o suppose_v the_o abatement_n of_o their_o second_o hypostasis_fw-la to_o consist_v only_o in_o this_o that_o it_o be_v not_o essential_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d goodness_n itself_o but_o only_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d boniform_a or_o good_a by_o participation_n it_o be_v essential_o no_o high_o than_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mind_n reason_n and_o wisdom_n for_o which_o cause_n it_o be_v call_v by_o those_o name_n as_o the_o proper_a characteristick_n thereof_o not_o as_o if_o the_o first_o be_v devoid_a of_o wisdom_n under_o pretence_n of_o be_v above_o it_o but_o because_o this_o second_o be_v not_o essential_o any_o thing_n high_a as_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o three_o hypostasis_fw-la be_v not_o essential_o wisdom_n itself_o stand_v or_o quiescent_n and_o without_o motion_n or_o action_n but_o wisdom_n as_o in_o motion_n or_o wisdom_n move_a and_o act_v the_o chief_a ground_n of_o this_o platonic_a doctrine_n of_o a_o essential_a dependence_n and_o therefore_o gradual_a subordination_n in_o their_o trinity_n of_o divine_a hypostasis_n be_v from_o that_o fundamental_a principle_n of_o their_o theology_n that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o original_a of_o all_o thing_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d only_o one_o fountain_n of_o the_o godhead_n from_o whence_o all_o other_o thing_n whatsoever_o whether_o temporal_a or_o eternal_a create_v or_o uncreated_a be_v altogether_o derive_v and_o therefore_o this_o second_o hypostasis_fw-la of_o their_o trinity_n since_o it_o must_v according_o derive_v its_o whole_a be_v from_o the_o first_o as_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o splendour_n from_o the_o original_a light_n must_v of_o necessity_n have_v also_o a_o essential_a dependence_n upon_o the_o same_o and_o consequent_o a_o gradual_a subordination_n to_o it_o for_o though_o they_o common_o affirm_v their_o second_o hypostasis_fw-la to_o have_v be_v beget_v from_o their_o first_o and_o their_o three_o from_o their_o second_o yet_o do_v they_o by_o no_o mean_n understand_v thereby_o any_o such_o generation_n as_o that_o of_o man_n where_o the_o father_n son_n and_o nephew_n when_o adulti_fw-la at_o least_o have_v no_o essential_a dependence_n one_o upon_o another_o nor_o gradual_a subordination_n in_o their_o nature_n but_o be_v all_o perfect_o coequal_a and_o alike_o absolute_a because_o this_o be_v bu●_n a_o imperfect_a generation_n where_o that_o which_o be_v beget_v do_v not_o receive_v its_o whole_a be_v original_o from_o that_o which_o do_v beget_v but_o from_o god_n and_o nature_n the_o begetter_n be_v but_o either_o a_o channel_n or_o a_o instrument_n and_o have_v be_v himself_o before_o beget_v or_o produce_v by_o some_o other_o whereas_o the_o first_o divine_a hypostasis_fw-la be_v altogether_o unbegotten_a from_o any_o other_o he_o be_v the_o sole_a principle_n and_o original_a of_o all_o thing_n and_o therefore_o must_v the_o second_o need_v derive_v its_o whole_a essence_n from_o he_o and_o be_v generate_v after_o another_o manner_n namely_o in_o a_o way_n of_o natural_a emanation_n as_o light_n be_v from_o the_o sun_n and_o consequent_o though_o coeternal_a have_v a_o essential_a dependence_n on_o he_o and_o gradual_a subordination_n to_o he_o moreover_o the_o platonist_n will_v recommend_v this_o their_o gradation_n in_o the_o deity_n or_o trinity_n of_o hypostasis_n subordinate_a from_o hence_o because_o by_o this_o mean_n there_o will_v not_o be_v so_o vast_a a_o chasm_n and_o hiatus_fw-la betwixt_o god_n and_o the_o high_a creature_n or_o so_o great_a a_o leap_n and_o jump_v in_o the_o creation_n as_o otherwise_o there_o must_v needs_o be_v nor_o will_v the_o whole_a deity_n be_v skrew_v up_o to_o such_o a_o disproportionate_a height_n and_o elevation_n as_o will_v render_v it_o altogether_o uncapable_a of_o have_v any_o intercourse_n or_o commerce_n with_o the_o low_a world_n it_o be_v according_a to_o this_o hypothesis_n of_o they_o bring_v down_o by_o certain_a step_n and_o degree_n near_a and_o near_o to_o we_o for_o if_o the_o whole_a deity_n be_v nothing_o but_o one_o simple_a monad_n devoid_a of_o all_o manner_n of_o multiplicity_n as_o god_n be_v frequent_o represent_v to_o be_v then_o can_v it_o not_o well_o be_v conceive_v by_o we_o mortal_n how_o it_o shall_v contain_v the_o distinct_a idea_n of_o all_o thing_n within_o itself_o and_o that_o multiform_a platform_n and_o paradigm_n of_o the_o create_a universe_n common_o call_v the_o archetypal_a world_n again_o be_v the_o deity_n only_o a_o immovable_a mind_n as_o aristotle_n god_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o absolute_o immovable_a substance_n who_o essence_n and_o operation_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o and_o as_o other_o theologer_n affirm_v that_o whatsoever_o be_v in_o god_n be_v god_n it_o will_v be_v likewise_o utter_o unconceivable_a not_o only_o how_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o liberty_n of_o will_n at_o all_o in_o god_n whereas_o the_o same_o theologer_n contradict_v themselves_o zealous_o contend_v notwithstanding_o that_o all_o the_o action_n of_o the_o deity_n be_v not_o necessary_a and_o but_o few_o of_o they_o such_o but_o also_o how_o the_o deity_n shall_v have_v any_o commerce_n or_o intercourse_n with_o the_o low_a world_n how_o it_o shall_v quicken_v and_o actuate_v the_o whole_a be_v sensible_a of_o all_o the_o motion_n in_o it_o and_o act_n pro_fw-la re_fw-la natâ_fw-la according_o all_o which_o the_o instinct_n and_o common_a notion_n of_o mankind_n urge_v upon_o they_o neither_o can_v they_o be_v deny_v without_o rase_v the_o very_a foundation_n of_o all_o religion_n since_o it_o will_v be_v to_o no_o more_o purpose_n for_o man_n to_o make_v their_o devotional_a address_n to_o such_o a_o immovable_a inflexible_a and_o vnaffectible_a deity_n than_o to_o a_o senseless_a adamantine_a rock_n but_o these_o difficulty_n as_o the_o platonist_n pretend_v be_v all_o remove_v by_o that_o three_o hypostasis_fw-la in_o their_o trinity_n which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o movable_a deity_n and_o thus_o be_v all_o the_o phaenomena_n of_o the_o deity_n or_o the_o different_a common_a notion_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n concern_v
power_n all_o of_o they_o salutiferous_a and_o procure_v the_o good_a of_o that_o which_o be_v make_v etc._n etc._n moreover_o by_o these_o power_n and_o out_o of_o they_o be_v the_o incorporeal_a and_o intelligible_a world_n compact_v which_o be_v the_o archetype_n of_o this_o visible_a world_n that_o consist_v of_o invisible_a idea_n as_o this_o do_v of_o visible_a body_n wherefore_o some_o admire_a with_o a_o kind_n of_o astonishment_n the_o nature_n of_o both_o these_o world_n have_v not_o only_o deify_v the_o whole_a of_o they_o but_o also_o the_o most_o excellent_a part_n in_o they_o as_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o moon_n and_o the_o whole_a heaven_n which_o they_o scruple_n not_o at_o all_o to_o call_v go_n where_o philo_n seem_v to_o speak_v of_o a_o double_a sun_n moon_n and_o heaven_n as_o julian_n do_v the_o one_o sensible_a the_o other_o intelligible_a moreover_o plotinus_n himself_o sometime_o comply_v with_o this_o notion_n he_o call_v the_o idea_n of_o the_o divine_a intellect_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d intelligible_a god_n as_o in_o that_o place_n before_o cite_v where_o he_o exhort_v man_n ascend_v upward_o above_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o world_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o praise_v the_o intelligible_a god_n that_o be_v the_o divine_a intellect_n which_o as_o he_o elsewhere_o write_v be_v both_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d one_o and_o many_o we_o have_v now_o give_v a_o full_a account_n of_o apuleius_n his_o sense_n in_o that_o book_n de_fw-fr deo_fw-la socratis_n concern_v the_o civil_a and_o poetical_a pagan_a god_n which_o be_v not_o to_o assert_v a_o multitude_n of_o substantial_a and_o eternal_a deity_n or_o mind_n independent_a in_o they_o but_o only_o to_o reduce_v the_o vulgar_a theology_n of_o the_o pagan_n both_o their_o civil_a and_o poetical_a into_o some_o conformity_n with_o the_o natural_a real_a and_o philosophic_a theology_n and_o this_o according_a to_o platonic_a principle_n wherein_o many_o other_o of_o the_o pagan_a platonist_n both_o before_o and_o after_o christianity_n concur_v with_o he_o they_o make_v the_o many_o pagan_a invisible_a god_n to_o be_v real_o nothing_o but_o the_o eternal_a idea_n of_o the_o divine_a intellect_n call_v by_o they_o the_o part_n of_o the_o intelligible_a and_o archetypal_a world_n which_o they_o suppose_v to_o have_v be_v the_o paradigm_n and_o pattern_n according_a to_o which_o this_o sensible_a world_n and_o all_o particular_a thing_n therein_o be_v make_v and_o upon_o which_o they_o depend_v they_o be_v only_a participation_n of_o they_o wherefore_o though_o this_o may_v well_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o monstrous_a extravagancy_n in_o these_o platonic_a philosopher_n thus_o to_o talk_v of_o the_o divine_a idea_n or_o the_o intelligible_a and_o archetypal_a paradigm_n of_o thing_n not_o only_o as_o substantial_a but_o also_o as_o so_o many_o several_a animal_n person_n and_o god_n it_o be_v their_o humour_n thus_o upon_o all_o slight_a occasion_n to_o multiply_v god_n yet_o nevertheless_o must_v it_o be_v acknowledge_v that_o they_o do_v at_o the_o very_a same_o time_n declare_v all_o these_o to_o have_v be_v derive_v from_o one_o supreme_a deity_n and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o also_o to_o exist_v in_o it_o as_o they_o do_v likewise_o at_o other_o time_n when_o unconcerned_a in_o this_o business_n of_o their_o pagan_a polytheism_n free_o acknowledge_v all_o these_o intelligible_a idea_n to_o be_v real_o nothing_o else_o but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d conception_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o god_n or_o the_o first_o intellect_n though_o not_o such_o slight_a accidental_a and_o evanid_a one_o as_o those_o conception_n and_o modification_n of_o our_o humane_a soul_n be_v and_o consequent_o not_o to_o be_v so_o many_o distinct_a substance_n person_n and_o god_n much_o less_o independent_a one_o but_o only_o so_o many_o partial_a consideration_n of_o the_o deity_n what_o a_o rabble_n of_o invisible_a god_n and_o goddess_n the_o pagan_n have_v beside_o those_o their_o dii_fw-la nobiles_fw-la and_o dii_fw-la majorum_fw-la gentium_fw-la their_o noble_a and_o great_a god_n which_o be_v the_o consentes_n and_o selecti_fw-la have_v be_v already_o show_v out_o of_o st._n austin_n from_o varro_n and_o other_o as_o namely_o dea_fw-la mena_n deus_fw-la vagitanus_n dea_n levana_n dea_n cunina_n diva_n rumina_n diva_n potina_n diva_n educa_fw-la diva_n paventina_n dea_n venilia_n dea_n agenoria_n dea_fw-la stimula_n dea_fw-la strenua_fw-la dea_fw-la numeria_n deus_fw-la consus_n dea_n sentia_n deus_fw-la jugatinus_fw-la dea_fw-la virginensis_n deus_fw-la mutinus_fw-la to_o which_o may_v be_v add_v more_o out_o of_o other_o place_n of_o the_o same_o st._n austin_n as_o dea_n deverra_n deus_fw-la domiducus_fw-la deus_fw-la domitius_n dea_fw-la manturna_fw-la deus_fw-la pater_fw-la subigus_n dea_fw-la mater_fw-la prema_fw-la dea_fw-la pertunda_n dea_n rusina_n dea_n collatina_n dea_n vallonia_n dea_n seia_n dea_n segetia_n dea_n tutilina_n deus_fw-la nodotus_n dea_n volutina_n dea_n patelena_n dea_n hostilina_n dea_n flora_n dea_n lacturtia_n dea_fw-la matura_fw-la dea_fw-la runcina_n beside_o which_o there_o be_v yet_o so_o many_o more_o of_o these_o pagan_a god_n and_o goddess_n extant_a in_o other_o writer_n as_o that_o they_o can_v be_v all_o mention_v or_o enumerate_v by_o we_o divers_a whereof_o have_v very_o small_a mean_a and_o contemptible_a office_n assign_v to_o they_o as_o their_o name_n for_o the_o most_o part_n do_v imply_v some_o of_o which_o be_v such_o as_o that_o they_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o be_v here_o interpret_v from_o whence_o it_o plain_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nothing_o at_o all_o without_o a_o god_n to_o these_o pagan_n they_o have_v so_o strong_a a_o persuasion_n that_o divine_a providence_n extend_v itself_o to_o all_o thing_n and_o express_v it_o after_o this_o manner_n by_o assign_v to_o every_o thing_n in_o nature_n and_o every_o part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o whatsoever_o be_v do_v by_o man_n some_o particular_a god_n or_o goddess_n by_o name_n to_o preside_v over_o it_o now_o that_o the_o intelligent_a pagan_n shall_v believe_v in_o good_a earnest_n that_o all_o these_o invisible_a god_n and_o goddess_n of_o they_o be_v so_o many_o several_a substantial_a mind_n or_o understanding_n being_n eternal_a and_o unmake_v real_o exist_v in_o the_o world_n be_v a_o thing_n in_o itself_o utter_o incredible_a for_o how_o can_v any_o possible_o persuade_v themselves_o that_o there_o be_v one_o eternal_a unmake_v mind_n or_o spirit_n which_o for_o example_n essential_o preside_v over_o the_o rocking_n of_o infant_n cradle_n and_o nothing_o else_o another_o over_o the_o sweep_a of_o house_n another_o over_o ear_n of_o corn_n another_o over_o the_o husk_n of_o grain_n and_o another_o over_o the_o knot_n of_o straw_n and_o grass_n and_o the_o like_a and_o the_o case_n be_v the_o very_a same_o for_o those_o other_o noble_a god_n of_o they_o as_o they_o call_v they_o the_o consentes_n and_o selecti_fw-la since_o there_o can_v be_v no_o reason_n give_v why_o those_o shall_v all_o of_o they_o be_v so_o many_o substantial_a and_o eternal_a spirit_n selfexistent_a or_o unmake_v if_o none_o of_o the_o other_o be_v such_o wherefore_o if_o these_o be_v not_o all_o so_o many_o several_a substantial_a and_o eternal_a mind_n so_o many_o selfexisting_a and_o independent_a deity_n then_o must_v they_o of_o necessity_n be_v either_o several_a partial_a consideration_n of_o the_o deity_n viz._n the_o several_a manifestation_n of_o the_o divine_a power_n and_o providence_n personate_v or_o else_o inferior_a minister_n of_o the_o same_o and_o thus_o have_v we_o already_o show_v that_o the_o more_o high-flown_a and_o platonic_a pagan_n as_o julian_n apuleius_n and_o other_o understand_v these_o consentes_n and_o select_a god_n and_o all_o the_o other_o invisible_a one_o to_o be_v real_o nothing_o else_o but_o the_o idea_n of_o the_o intelligible_a and_o archetypal_a world_n which_o be_v the_o divine_a intellect_n that_o be_v indeed_o but_o partial_a consideration_n of_o the_o deity_n as_o virtual_o and_o exemplary_o contain_v all_o thing_n whilst_o other_o of_o they_o go_v in_o a_o more_o plain_a and_o easy_a way_n conclude_v these_o god_n of_o they_o to_o be_v all_o of_o they_o but_o several_a name_n and_o notion_n of_o the_o one_o supreme_a deity_n according_a to_o the_o various_a manifestation_n of_o its_o power_n in_o the_o world_n as_o seneca_n express_o affirm_v not_o only_o concern_v fate_n nature_n and_o fortune_n etc._n etc._n but_o also_o libre_fw-la pater_fw-la hercules_n and_o mercury_n before_o mention_v by_o he_o that_o they_o be_v omnia_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la dei_fw-la nomina_fw-la variè_fw-la utentis_fw-la suâ_fw-la potestate_fw-la all_o name_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o god_n as_o diverse_o use_v his_o power_n and_o as_o zeno_n in_o laertius_n conclude_v of_o all_o the_o rest_n or_o else_o which_o amount_v to_o the_o same_o thing_n that_o they_o be_v the_o several_a power_n and_o virtue_n
〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o supermundane_a soul_n which_o be_v the_o three_o in_o their_o trinity_n of_o god_n or_o divine_a hypostasis_n the_o proper_a and_o immediate_a opificer_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o same_o in_o all_o probability_n be_v plato_n opinion_n also_o and_o therefore_o that_o soul_n which_o be_v the_o only_a deity_n that_o in_o his_o book_n of_o law_n he_o undertake_v to_o prove_v be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o supermundane_a soul_n and_o not_o the_o same_o with_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o mundane_a soul_n who_o genesis_n or_o generation_n be_v describe_v in_o his_o timaeus_n the_o former_a of_o they_o be_v a_o principle_n and_o eternal_a the_o latter_a make_v in_o time_n together_o with_o the_o world_n though_o say_v to_o be_v old_a than_o it_o because_o in_o order_n of_o nature_n before_o it_o and_o thus_o we_o see_v plain_o that_o though_o some_o of_o these_o platonist_n and_o pythagorean_n either_o misunderstand_v or_o deprave_v the_o cabbala_n of_o the_o trinity_n so_o as_o to_o make_v the_o three_o hypostasis_fw-la thereof_o to_o be_v the_o animate_v world_n which_o themselves_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o creature_n and_o thing_n make_v yet_o other_o of_o the_o more_o refine_a of_o they_o suppose_v this_o three_o hypostasis_fw-la of_o their_o trinity_n to_o be_v not_o a_o mundane_a but_o a_o supermundane_a soul_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o a_o creature_n but_o the_o creator_n or_o opificer_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o as_o for_o the_o second_o particular_a propose_v it_o be_v a_o gross_a absurdity_n in_o those_o platonist_n also_o to_o make_v the_o second_o in_o their_o trinity_n of_o god_n and_o hypostasis_n not_o to_o be_v one_o god_n or_o hypostasis_fw-la but_o a_o multitude_n of_o god_n and_o hypostasis_n as_o also_o be_v that_o a_o monstrous_a extravagancy_n of_o they_o to_o suppose_v the_o idea_n all_o of_o they_o to_o be_v so_o many_o distinct_a substance_n and_o animal_n rig._n which_o beside_o other_o tertullian_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr anima_fw-la thus_o impute_v to_o plato_n vult_fw-la plato_n esse_fw-la quasdam_fw-la substantias_fw-la invisibiles_fw-la incorporeales_n supermundiales_n divinas_fw-la &_o aeternas_fw-la quas_fw-la appellat_fw-la idea_n id_fw-la est_fw-la formas_fw-la &_o exempla_fw-la &_o causas_fw-la naturalium_fw-la istorum_fw-la manifestorum_fw-la &_o subjacentium_fw-la corporalibus_fw-la &_o illas_fw-la quidem_fw-la esse_fw-la veritates_fw-la haec_fw-la autem_fw-la imagine_v earum_fw-la plato_n conceive_v that_o there_o be_v certain_a substance_n invisible_a incorporeal_a supermundial_n divine_a and_o eternal_a which_o he_o call_v idea_n that_o be_v form_n exemplar_n and_o cause_n of_o all_o these_o natural_a and_o sensible_a thing_n they_o be_v the_o truth_n but_o the_o other_o the_o image_n neither_o can_v it_o be_v deny_v but_o that_o there_o be_v some_o odd_a expression_n in_o plato_n sound_v that_o way_n who_o therefore_o may_v not_o be_v justify_v in_o this_o nor_o i_o think_v in_o some_o other_o conceit_n of_o he_o concern_v these_o idea_n as_o when_o he_o contend_v that_o they_o be_v not_o only_o the_o object_n of_o science_n but_o also_o the_o proper_a and_o physical_a cause_n of_o all_o thing_n here_o below_o as_o for_o example_n that_o the_o idea_n of_o similitude_n and_o dissimilitude_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o likeness_n and_o unlikeness_n of_o all_o thing_n to_o one_o another_o by_o their_o participation_n of_o they_o nevertheless_o it_o can_v be_v at_o all_o doubt_a but_o that_o plato_n himself_o and_o most_o of_o his_o follower_n very_o well_o understand_v that_o these_o idea_n be_v all_o of_o they_o real_o nothing_o else_o but_o the_o noemata_fw-la or_o conception_n of_o that_o one_o perfect_a intellect_n which_o be_v their_o second_o hypostasis_fw-la and_o therefore_o they_o can_v not_o look_v upon_o they_o in_o good_a earnest_n as_o so_o many_o distinct_a substance_n exist_v several_o and_o apart_o by_o themselves_o out_o of_o any_o mind_n however_o they_o be_v guilty_a of_o some_o extravagant_a expression_n concern_v they_o wherefore_o when_o they_o call_v they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d essence_n or_o substance_n as_o they_o be_v call_v in_o philo_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o most_o necessary_a essence_n their_o true_a meaning_n herein_o be_v only_o this_o to_o signify_v that_o they_o be_v not_o such_o accidental_a and_o evanid_a thing_n as_o our_o conception_n be_v they_o be_v the_o stand_a object_n of_o all_o science_n at_o least_o if_o not_o the_o cause_n also_o of_o existent_a thing_n again_o when_o they_o be_v by_o they_o sometime_o call_v animal_n also_o they_o intend_v only_o to_o signify_v thereby_o that_o they_o be_v not_o mere_a dead_a form_n like_o picture_n draw_v upon_o paper_n or_o carve_a image_n and_o statue_n and_o thus_o amelius_n the_o philosopher_n plain_o understand_v that_o passage_n of_o st._n john_n the_o evangelist_n latin_n concern_v the_o eternal_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o point_v the_o word_n otherwise_o than_o our_o copy_n now_o do_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o which_o be_v make_v in_o he_o be_v life_n this_o philosopher_n gloss_v after_o this_o manner_n upon_o it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o who_o whatsoever_o be_v make_v be_v live_v and_o life_n and_o true_a be_v last_o no_o wonder_n if_o from_o animal_n these_o idea_n forthwith_o become_v god_n too_o to_o such_o man_n as_o take_v all_o occasion_n possible_a to_o multiply_v god_n in_o which_o there_o be_v also_o something_o of_o that_o scholastic_a notion_n quicquid_fw-la est_fw-la in_o deo_fw-la est_fw-la deus_fw-la whatsoever_o be_v in_o god_n be_v god_n but_o the_o main_a thing_n therein_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o paganick_n poetry_n these_o pagan_a theologer_n be_v general_o possess_v with_o that_o poetic_a homour_n of_o personate_n thing_n and_o deify_v they_o wherefore_o though_o the_o idea_n be_v so_o many_o titular_a god_n to_o many_o of_o the_o platonic_a pagan_n yet_o do_v julian_n himself_o for_o example_n who_o make_v the_o most_o of_o they_o suppose_v they_o all_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o coexi_v with_o god_n and_o inexi_v in_o he_o that_o be_v in_o the_o first_o mind_n or_o second_o hypostasis_fw-la of_o their_o trinity_n last_o whereas_o proclus_n and_o other_o of_o the_o platonist_n intermingle_v many_o particular_a god_n with_o those_o three_o universal_a principle_n or_o hypostasis_n of_o their_o trinity_n as_o noes_n mind_n or_o intellect_n superior_a to_o the_o first_o soul_n and_o henade_n and_o agathotetes_n unity_n and_o goodness_n superior_a to_o the_o first_o intellect_n too_o thereby_o make_v those_o particular_a being_n which_o must_v needs_o be_v creature_n superior_a to_o those_o hypostasis_n that_o be_v universal_a and_o infinite_a and_o by_o consequence_n creaturize_v of_o they_o this_o hypothesis_n of_o they_o i_o say_v be_v altogether_o absurd_a and_o irrational_a also_o there_o be_v no_o create_a being_n essential_o good_a and_o wise_a but_o all_o by_o participation_n nor_o any_o immovable_a nature_n among_o they_o who_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v their_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d their_o essense_n their_o operation_n but_o all_o mutable_a and_o changeable_a and_o probable_o as_o origen_n and_o other_o of_o the_o father_n add_v 625._o lapsable_a and_o peccable_a nulla_fw-la natura_fw-la est_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la recipiat_fw-la bonum_fw-la &_o malum_fw-la exceptâ_fw-la dei_fw-la naturâ_fw-la quae_fw-la bonorum_fw-la omnium_fw-la fons_n est_fw-la &_o christi_fw-la sapientia_fw-la sapientiae_fw-la enim_fw-la fons_n est_fw-la &_o sapientia_fw-la utique_fw-la stultitiam_fw-la recipere_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la &_o justitia_fw-la est_fw-la quae_fw-la nunquam_fw-la profecto_fw-la injustitiam_fw-la capiet_fw-la &_o verbum_fw-la est_fw-la vel_fw-la ratio_fw-la quae_fw-la u●ique_fw-la irrationalis_fw-la effici_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la sed_fw-la &_o lux_fw-la est_fw-la &_o lucem_fw-la certum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la tenebrae_fw-la non_fw-la comprehendent_fw-la similiter_fw-la &_o natura_fw-la spiritus_fw-la sancti_fw-la quae_fw-la sancta_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la recipit_fw-la pollutionem_fw-la naturaliter_fw-la enim_fw-la vel_fw-la substanti●li●er_fw-la sancta_fw-la est_fw-la siqua_fw-la autem_fw-la alia_fw-la natura_fw-la sancta_fw-la est_fw-la ex_fw-la assumptione_n hoc_fw-la vel_fw-la inspiratione_n spiritus_fw-la sancti_fw-la habet_fw-la ut_fw-la sanctisicetur_fw-la non_fw-la ex_fw-la suâ_fw-la naturâ_fw-la hoc_fw-la possidens_fw-la sed_fw-la ut_fw-la accidens_fw-la propter_fw-la quod_fw-la &_o decidere_fw-la potest_fw-la qoud_a accidit_fw-la there_o be_v no_o nature_n which_o be_v not_o capable_a both_o of_o good_a and_o evil_a except_v only_o the_o nature_n of_o god_n who_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o all_o good_a and_o the_o wisdom_n of_o christ_n for_o he_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o wisdom_n and_o wisdom_n itself_o never_o can_v receive_v folly_n he_o be_v also_o justice_n itself_o which_o can_v never_o admit_v of_o injustice_n and_o the_o reason_n and_o word_n itself_o which_o can_v never_o become_v irrational_a he_o
person_n the_o son_n or_o word_n a_o multitude_n of_o particular_a son_n or_o word_n all_o superior_a to_o the_o three_o person_n the_o holy_a ghost_n for_o this_o be_v plain_o to_o make_v a_o breach_n upon_o the_o deity_n to_o confound_v the_o creator_n and_o creature_n together_o and_o to_o suppose_v a_o company_n of_o such_o creature_o god_n as_o imply_v a_o manifest_a contradiction_n in_o the_o very_a notion_n of_o they_o wherefore_o we_o shall_v here_o observe_v that_o this_o be_v not_o the_o catholic_n doctrine_n of_o the_o platonic_a school_n that_o there_o be_v such_o henade_n and_o noes_n but_o only_o a_o private_a opinion_n of_o some_o doctor_n among_o they_o and_o that_o of_o the_o latter_a sort_n too_o for_o first_o as_o for_o those_o henade_n as_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o footstep_n of_o they_o to_o be_v find_v any_o where_o in_o plato_n write_n so_o may_v it_o be_v plain_o gather_v from_o they_o that_o he_o suppose_v no_o such_o thing_n forasmuch_o as_o in_o his_o second_o epistle_n where_o he_o describe_v his_o trinity_n he_o do_v not_o say_v of_o the_o first_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d about_o the_o first_o be_v the_o first_o as_o he_o do_v of_o the_o second_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o of_o the_o three_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d about_o the_o second_o be_v the_o second_o and_o about_o the_o three_o the_o three_o but_o of_o the_o first_o he_o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d about_o the_o king_n of_o all_o thing_n be_v all_o thing_n and_o for_o his_o sake_n be_v all_o thing_n and_o he_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v good_a wherefore_o here_o be_v no_o particular_a henade_n and_o autoagathotetes_n unity_n and_o goodness_n about_o the_o first_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d one_o and_o good_a but_o all_o good_a thing_n be_v about_o he_o he_o be_v both_o the_o efficient_a and_o final_a cause_n of_o all_o moreover_o plotinus_n throughout_o all_o his_o work_n discover_v not_o the_o least_o suspicion_n neither_o of_o these_o henade_n and_o agathotetes_n this_o language_n be_v scarce_o to_o be_v find_v any_o where_o in_o the_o write_n of_o any_o platonist_n seniour_n to_o proclus_n who_o also_o as_o if_o he_o be_v conscious_a that_o this_o assumentum_fw-la to_o the_o platonic_a theology_n be_v not_o so_o defensible_a a_o thing_n do_v himself_o sometime_o as_o it_o be_v tergiversate_a and_o decline_v it_o by_o equivocate_a in_o the_o word_n henade_n take_v they_o for_o the_o idea_n or_o the_o intelligible_a god_n before_o mention_v as_o perhaps_o synesius_n also_o use_v the_o word_n in_o his_o first_o hymn_n when_o god_n be_v call_v by_o he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o first_o henad_n of_o henade_n and_o the_o first_o monad_n of_o monades_n that_o be_v the_o first_o idea_n of_o good_a and_o cause_n of_o all_o the_o idea_n and_o as_o for_o the_o particular_a noes_n mind_n or_o intellect_n these_o indeed_o seem_v to_o have_v creep_v up_o somewhat_o before_o plotinus_n his_o time_n he_o beside_o the_o passage_n before_o cite_v elsewhere_o give_v some_o intimation_n of_o they_o 8●8_n as_o enn._n 6._o l._n 4._o c._n 4._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o how_o can_v there_o be_v many_o soul_n and_o many_o mind_n and_o not_o only_o one_o but_o many_o entia_fw-la from_o which_o and_o other_o place_n of_o he_o ficinus_fw-la conclude_v plotinus_n himself_o real_o to_o have_v assert_v above_o the_o rank_n of_o soul_n a_o multitude_n of_o other_o substantial_a being_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mind_n or_o intellect_n nevertheless_o plotinus_n speak_v of_o they_o so_o uncertain_o and_o make_v such_o a_o union_n betwixt_o all_o these_o noes_n and_o their_o particular_a respective_a soul_n it_o may_v well_o be_v question_v whether_o he_o real_o take_v they_o for_o any_o thing_n else_o but_o the_o head_n and_o summity_n of_o those_o soul_n he_o suppose_v that_o all_o soul_n have_v a_o mind_n in_o they_o the_o participation_n of_o the_o first_o mind_n as_o also_o a_o unity_n too_o the_o participation_n of_o the_o first_o unity_n whereby_o they_o be_v capable_a of_o be_v conjoin_v with_o both_o 11._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d there_o must_v needs_o be_v mind_n in_o we_o as_o also_o the_o principle_n and_o cause_n of_o mind_n god_n not_o as_o if_o he_o be_v divide_v but_o because_o though_o remain_v in_o himself_o yet_o he_o be_v also_o consider_v in_o many_o as_o capable_a to_o receive_v he_o as_o the_o centre_n though_o it_o remain_v in_o itself_o yet_o be_v it_o also_o in_o every_o line_n draw_v from_o the_o circumference_n each_o of_o they_o by_o a_o certain_a point_n of_o its_o own_o touch_v it_o and_o by_o some_o such_o thing_n in_o we_o be_v it_o that_o we_o be_v capable_a of_o touch_v god_n and_o of_o be_v unite_v to_o he_o when_o we_o direct_v our_o intention_n towards_o he_o and_o in_o the_o next_o chapter_n he_o add_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n that_o though_o we_o have_v these_o thing_n in_o we_o yet_o do_v we_o not_o perceive_v they_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n idle_a and_o asleep_a as_o to_o these_o high_a energy_n as_o some_o never_o at_o all_o exercise_n they_o however_o those_o do_v always_o act_v mind_n and_o that_o which_o be_v before_o mind_n unity_n but_o every_o thing_n which_o be_v in_o our_o soul_n be_v not_o perceive_v by_o we_o unless_o come_v to_o the_o whole_a when_o we_o dispose_v ourselves_o towards_o it_o etc._n etc._n where_o plotinus_n seem_v to_o make_v the_o noes_n or_o mind_n to_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o something_o in_o soul_n whereby_o they_o partake_v of_o the_o first_o mind_n and_o it_o be_v say_v of_o porphyrius_n who_o be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o plotinus_n his_o philosophy_n that_o he_o quite_o discard_a and_o reject_v these_o noes_n or_o intellect_n as_o substance_n real_o distinct_a from_o the_o first_o mind_n and_o separate_v from_o soul_n and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o such_o mind_n as_o these_o be_v not_o where_o plain_o mention_v by_o plato_n he_o speak_v only_o of_o mind_n in_o soul_n but_o not_o of_o any_o abstract_n and_o separate_a mind_n save_v only_o one_o and_o though_o some_o may_v think_v he_o to_o have_v give_v a_o intimation_n of_o they_o in_o his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d before_o mention_v his_o second_o about_o the_o second_o thing_n or_o second_o thing_n about_o the_o second_o yet_o by_o these_o may_v very_o well_o be_v understand_v the_o idea_n as_o by_o the_o three_o thing_n about_o the_o three_o all_o create_a being_n wherefore_o we_o may_v conclude_v that_o this_o platonic_a or_o rather_o pseudo-platonick_a trinity_n which_o confound_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o god_n and_o the_o creature_n and_o that_o probable_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o pagan_a polytheism_n and_o idolatry_n be_v nothing_o so_o agreeable_a to_o reason_n itself_o as_o that_o christian_a trinity_n before_o describe_v which_o distinct_o declare_v how_o far_o the_o deity_n go_v and_o where_o the_o creature_n begin_v namely_o that_o the_o deity_n extend_v so_o far_o as_o to_o this_o whole_a trinity_n of_o hypostasis_n and_o that_o all_o other_o thing_n whatsoever_o this_o trinity_n of_o person_n only_o except_v be_v true_o and_o proper_o their_o creature_n produce_v by_o the_o joint_a concurrence_n and_o influence_n of_o they_o all_o they_o be_v real_o but_o one_o god_n but_o it_o be_v already_o manifest_a that_o all_o the_o forementioned_a depravation_n and_o adulteration_n of_o that_o divine_a cabbala_n of_o the_o trinity_n and_o that_o spurious_a trinity_n describe_v which_o because_o assert_v by_o some_o platonist_n be_v call_v platonical_a in_o way_n of_o distinction_n from_o the_o christian_a can_v be_v just_o charge_v neither_o upon_o plato_n himself_o nor_o yet_o upon_o all_o his_o follower_n universal_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_n we_o shall_v now_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o plato_n and_o some_o of_o the_o platonist_n retain_v much_o of_o the_o ancient_a genuine_a cabbala_n and_o make_v a_o very_a near_o approach_n to_o the_o true_a christian_a trinity_n forasmuch_o as_o their_o three_o hypostasis_n distinguish_v from_o all_o their_o other_o god_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v none_o of_o they_o account_v creature_n but_o all_o other_o thing_n whatsoever_o the_o creature_n of_o they_o first_o therefore_o we_o affirm_v that_o plato_n himself_o do_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o timaeus_n very_o careful_o distinguish_v betwixt_o god_n and_o the_o creature_n he_o determine_v the_o bound_n between_o they_o after_o this_o manner_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d we_o be_v here_o to_o treat_v concern_v the_o universe_n judge_v it_o necessary_a to_o begin_v with_o a_o distinction_n betwixt_o that_o which_o
dark_a deny_v it_o to_o be_v a_o rule_n and_o measure_n of_o truth_n his_o own_o word_n be_v these_o there_o be_v two_o species_n of_o knowledge_n the_o one_o genuine_a the_o other_o dark_a or_o obscure_a the_o dark_a and_o obscure_a knowledge_n be_v see_v hear_v smell_a taste_v touch_v but_o the_o genuine_a knowledge_n be_v another_o more_o hide_a and_o recondit_fw-la to_o which_o purpose_n there_o be_v another_o fragment_n also_o of_o this_o democritus_n preserve_v by_o the_o same_o sextus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d bitter_a and_o sweet_a hot_a and_o cold_a be_v only_o in_o opinion_n or_o fancy_n colour_n be_v only_o in_o opinion_n atom_n and_o vacuum_n alone_o in_o truth_n and_o reality_n that_o which_o be_v think_v to_o be_v be_v sensible_fw-fr but_o these_o be_v not_o according_a to_o truth_n but_o atom_n and_o vacuum_n only_o now_o the_o chief_a ground_n of_o this_o rational_a discovery_n of_o the_o ancient_a atomist_n that_o sensible_a thing_n as_o heat_n and_o cold_a bitter_a and_o sweet_a red_a and_o green_n be_v no_o real_a quality_n in_o the_o object_n without_o but_o only_o our_o own_o fancy_n be_v because_o in_o body_n there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n intelligible_a but_o only_a magnitude_n figure_n site_n motion_n and_o rest._n of_o which_o we_o have_v not_o only_o sensible_a idea_n passive_o impress_v upon_o we_o from_o without_o but_o also_o intelligible_a notion_n active_o exert_v from_o the_o mind_n itself_o which_o latter_a notwithstanding_o because_o they_o be_v not_o unaccompanied_a with_o sensible_a phantasm_n be_v by_o many_o unskilful_o confound_v with_o they_o but_o beside_o these_o we_o have_v other_o intelligible_a notion_n or_o idea_n also_o which_o have_v no_o genuine_a phantasm_n at_o all_o belong_v to_o they_o of_o which_o whosoever_o doubt_v may_v easy_o be_v satisfy_v and_o convince_v by_o read_v but_o a_o sentence_n or_o two_o that_o he_o understand_v in_o any_o book_n almost_o that_o shall_v come_v next_o to_o his_o hand_n and_o reflexive_o examine_v himself_o whether_o he_o have_v a_o phantasm_n or_o sensible_a idea_n belong_v to_o every_o word_n or_o no._n for_o whoever_o be_v modest_a and_o ingenuous_a will_v quick_o be_v force_v to_o confess_v that_o he_o meet_v with_o many_o word_n which_o though_o they_o have_v a_o sense_n or_o intelligible_a notion_n yet_o have_v no_o genuine_a phantasm_n belong_v to_o they_o and_o we_o have_v know_v some_o who_o be_v confident_o engage_v in_o the_o other_o opininon_n be_v put_v to_o read_v the_o begin_n of_o tully_n office_n present_o nonplus_v and_o confound_v in_o that_o first_o word_n quanquam_fw-la they_o be_v neither_o able_a to_o deny_v but_o that_o there_o be_v a_o sense_n belong_v to_o it_o nor_o yet_o to_o affirm_v that_o they_o have_v any_o phantasm_n thereof_o save_v only_o of_o the_o sound_n or_o letter_n but_o to_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v cogitation_n not_o subject_a to_o corporeal_a sense_n we_o need_v go_v no_o further_o than_o this_o very_a idea_n or_o description_n of_o god_n a_o substance_n absolute_o perfect_a infinite_o good_a wise_a and_o powerful_a necessary_o selfexistent_a and_o the_o cause_n of_o all_o other_o thing_n where_o there_o be_v not_o one_o word_n unintelligible_a to_o he_o that_o have_v any_o uunderstanding_n in_o he_o and_o yet_o no_o considerative_a and_o ingenuous_a person_n can_v pretend_v that_o he_o have_v a_o genuine_a phantasm_n or_o sensible_a idea_n answer_v to_o any_o one_o of_o those_o word_n either_o to_o substance_n or_o to_o absolute_o perfect_a or_o to_o infinite_o or_o to_o good_a or_o to_o wise_a or_o to_o powerful_a or_o to_o necessity_n or_o to_o self-existence_n or_o to_o cause_n or_o indeed_o to_o all_o or_o other_o or_o thing_n wherefore_o it_o be_v nothing_o but_o want_n of_o meditation_n together_o with_o a_o fond_a and_o sottish_a dotage_n upon_o corporeal_a sense_n which_o have_v so_o far_o impose_v upon_o some_o as_o to_o make_v they_o believe_v that_o they_o have_v not_o the_o least_o cogitation_n of_o any_o thing_n not_o subject_a to_o corporeal_a sense_n or_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o humane_a understanding_n or_o conception_n which_o be_v not_o first_o in_o bodily_a sense_n a_o doctrine_n high_o favourable_a to_o atheism_n but_o since_o it_o be_v certain_a on_o the_o contrary_a that_o we_o have_v many_o thought_n not_o subject_a to_o sense_n it_o be_v manife_a that_o whatsoever_o fall_v not_o under_o external_n sense_n be_v not_o therefore_o vnconceivable_a and_o nothing_o which_o whosoever_o assert_v must_v needs_o affirm_v life_n and_o cogitation_n itself_o knowledge_n or_o understanding_n reason_n and_o memory_n volition_n and_o appetite_n thing_n of_o the_o great_a moment_n and_o reality_n to_o be_v nothing_o but_o mere_a word_n without_o any_o significaetion_n nay_o fancy_n and_o sense_n itself_o upon_o this_o hypothesis_n can_v hardly_o escape_v from_o become_v nonentities_a too_o forasmuch_o as_o neither_o fancy_n nor_o sense_n fall_v under_o sense_n but_o only_o the_o object_n of_o they_o we_o neither_o see_v vision_n nor_o feel_a taction_n nor_o hear_v audition_n much_o less_o hear_v sight_n or_o see_v taste_n or_o the_o like_a wherefore_o though_o god_n shall_v be_v never_o so_o much_o corporeal_a as_o some_o theist_n have_v conceive_v he_o to_o be_v yet_o since_o the_o chief_a of_o his_o essence_n and_o as_o it_o be_v his_o inside_n must_v by_o these_o be_v acknowledge_v to_o consist_v in_o mind_n wisdom_n and_o understanding_n he_o can_v not_o possible_o as_o to_o this_o fall_v under_o corporeal_a sense_n sight_n or_o touch_n any_o more_o than_o thought_n can_v but_o that_o there_o be_v substance_n incorporeal_a also_o and_o therefore_o in_o itself_o altogether_o insensible_a and_o that_o the_o deity_n be_v such_o be_v demonstrate_v elsewhere_o we_o grant_v indeed_o that_o the_o evidence_n of_o particular_a body_n exist_v hîc_fw-la &_o nunc_fw-la without_o we_o do_v necessary_o depend_v upon_o the_o information_n of_o sense_n but_o yet_o nevertheless_o the_o certainty_n of_o this_o very_a evidence_n be_v not_o from_o sense_n alone_o but_o from_o a_o complication_n of_o reason_n and_o understanding_n together_o with_o it_o where_o sense_n the_o only_a evidence_n of_o thing_n there_o can_v be_v no_o absolute_a truth_n and_o falsehood_n nor_o certainty_n at_o all_o of_o any_o thing_n sense_n as_o such_o be_v only_a relative_n to_o particular_a person_n seem_v and_o fantastical_a and_o obnoxious_a to_o much_o delusion_n for_o if_o our_o nerve_n and_o brain_n be_v inward_o so_o move_v and_o affect_v as_o they_o will_v be_v by_o such_o a_o object_n present_a when_o indeed_o it_o be_v absent_a and_o no_o other_o motion_n or_o sensation_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n prevail_v against_o it_o and_o obliterate_v it_o then_o must_v that_o object_n of_o necessity_n seem_v to_o we_o present_a moreover_o those_o imagination_n that_o spring_n and_o bubble_n from_o the_o soul_n itself_o be_v common_o take_v for_o sensation_n by_o we_o when_o asleep_a and_o sometime_o in_o melancholic_a and_o phanciful_a person_n also_o when_o awake_a that_o atheistick_a principle_n that_o there_o be_v no_o evidence_n at_o all_o of_o any_o thing_n as_o exist_v but_o only_o from_o corporeal_a sense_n be_v plain_o contradict_v by_o the_o atomick_a atheist_n themselves_o when_o they_o assert_v atom_n and_o vacuum_n to_o be_v the_o principle_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o the_o exuvious_a image_n of_o body_n to_o be_v the_o cause_n both_o of_o sight_n and_o cogitation_n for_o single_a atom_n and_o those_o exuvious_a image_n be_v never_o see_v nor_o feel_v and_o vacuum_n or_o empty_a space_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v sensible_a that_o these_o atheist_n themselves_o allow_v it_o to_o be_v the_o one_o only_o incorporeal_a wherefore_o they_o must_v here_o go_v beyond_o the_o ken_n of_o sense_n and_o appeal_v to_o reason_n only_o for_o the_o existence_n of_o these_o principle_n steph._n as_o protagoras_n one_o of_o they_o in_o plato_n profess_o do_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d have_v a_o care_n that_o none_o of_o the_o profane_a and_o vninitiate_v in_o the_o mystery_n overhear_v you_o by_o the_o profane_a i_o mean_v say_v he_o those_o who_o think_v nothing_o to_o exist_v but_o what_o they_o can_v feel_v with_o their_o finger_n and_o exclude_v all_o that_o be_v invisible_a out_o of_o the_o rank_n of_o be_v be_v existence_n to_o be_v allow_v to_o nothing_o that_o do_v not_o fall_v under_o corporeal_a sense_n then_o must_v we_o deny_v the_o existence_n of_o soul_n and_o mind_n in_o ourselves_o and_o other_o because_o we_o can_v neither_o feel_v nor_o see_v any_o such_o thing_n whereas_o we_o be_v certain_a of_o the_o existence_n of_o our_o own_o soul_n partly_o from_o a_o inward_a consciousness_n of_o our_o own_o cogitation_n and_o partly_o from_o that_o principle_n of_o reason_n that_o nothing_o can_v not_o act._n and_o the_o existence_n of_o other_o individual_a soul_n be_v manifest_a to_o we_o
from_o their_o effect_n upon_o their_o respeiucte_n body_n their_o motion_n action_n and_o discourse_n wherefore_o since_o the_o atheist_n can_v deny_v the_o existence_n of_o soul_n or_o mind_n in_o man_n though_o no_o such_o thing_n fall_v under_o external_n sense_n they_o have_v as_o little_a reason_n to_o deny_v the_o existence_n of_o a_o perfect_a mind_n preside_v over_o the_o universe_n without_o which_o it_o can_v be_v conceive_v whence_o our_o imperfect_a one_o shall_v be_v derive_v the_o existence_n of_o that_o god_n who_o no_o eye_n have_v see_v nor_o can_v see_v be_v plain_o prove_v by_o reason_n from_o his_o effect_n in_o the_o visible_a phaenomena_n of_o the_o universe_n and_o from_o what_o we_o be_v conscious_a of_o within_o ourselves_o the_o second_o pretence_n of_o atheist_n against_o the_o idea_n of_o god_n and_o consequent_o his_o existence_n be_v because_o theist_n themselves_o acknowledge_v god_n to_o be_v incomprehensible_a it_o may_v be_v from_o thence_o infer_v that_o he_o be_v a_o nonentity_n which_o argumentation_n of_o the_o atheist_n suppose_v these_o two_o thing_n first_o that_o what_o be_v incomprehensible_a be_v altogether_o vnconceivable_a and_o then_o that_o what_o be_v vnconceivable_a be_v nothing_o the_o latter_a of_o which_o two_o perhaps_o may_v be_v grant_v to_o they_o that_o what_o be_v so_o utter_o vnconceivable_a as_o that_o no_o man_n can_v frame_v any_o manner_n of_o idea_n or_o conception_n of_o it_o be_v therefore_o either_o in_o itself_o or_o at_o least_o to_o we_o theaet_fw-la nothing_o because_o though_o that_o of_o protagoras_n be_v not_o true_a in_o his_o sense_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o man_n be_v the_o measure_n of_o all_o thing_n either_o as_o exist_v or_o not_o exist_v he_o mean_v indeed_o nothing_o else_o thereby_o but_o that_o there_o be_v no_o absolute_a truth_n or_o falsehood_n of_o any_o thing_n but_o all_o be_v relative_n to_o particular_a person_n and_o fantastical_a or_o seem_v only_o and_o 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of_o light_n there_o be_v more_o of_o visibility_n so_o where_o there_o be_v more_o entity_n reality_n and_o perfection_n there_o be_v there_o more_o of_o conceptibility_n and_o cognoscibility_n such_o a_o object_n fill_v up_o the_o mind_n more_o and_o act_v more_o strong_o upon_o it_o nevertheless_o because_o our_o weak_a and_o imperfect_a mind_n be_v lose_v in_o the_o vast_a immensity_n and_o redundancy_n of_o the_o deity_n and_o overcome_v with_o its_o transcendent_a light_n and_o dazzle_a brightness_n therefore_o have_v it_o to_o we_o a_o appearance_n of_o darkness_n and_o incomprehensibility_n as_o the_o unbounded_a expansion_n of_o light_n in_o the_o clear_a transparent_a ether_n have_v to_o we_o the_o apparition_n of_o a_o azure_a obscurity_n which_o yet_o be_v not_o any_o absolute_a thing_n in_o itself_o but_o only_a relative_n to_o our_o sense_n and_o a_o mere_a fancy_n in_o we_o the_o incomprehensibility_n of_o the_o deity_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v a_o argument_n against_o the_o reality_n of_o its_o existence_n
consider_v they_o again_o as_o if_o he_o have_v indeed_o such_o faculty_n this_o be_v not_o well_o and_o thence_o be_v it_o that_o they_o fall_v into_o so_o many_o difficulty_n we_o ought_v not_o to_o dispute_v of_o god_n nature_n he_o be_v no_o fit_a subject_n of_o our_o philosophy_n true_a religion_n consist_v in_o obedience_n to_o christ_n lieutenant_n and_o in_o give_v god_n such_o honour_n both_o in_o attribute_n and_o action_n as_o they_o in_o their_o several_a lieutenancy_n shall_v ordain_v where_o the_o plain_a and_o undisguised_a meaning_n of_o the_o author_n seem_v to_o be_v this_o that_o god_n be_v no_o subject_a of_o philosophy_n as_o all_o real_a thing_n be_v according_o as_o he_o declare_v elsewhere_o that_o religio_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la philosophia_fw-la sed_fw-la lex_fw-la religion_n be_v not_o a_o matter_n of_o philosophy_n but_o only_o of_o law_n and_o arbitrary_a constitution_n he_o have_v no_o real_a nature_n of_o his_o own_o nor_o be_v any_o true_a inhabitant_n 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no_o ear_n and_o that_o he_o understand_v and_o be_v wise_a and_o yet_o have_v no_o brain_n and_o whatsoever_o else_o you_o will_v please_v to_o say_v of_o he_o as_o attribute_n of_o honour_n and_o only_o as_o signify_v devotion_n be_v thus_o far_o well_o enough_o but_o when_o man_n not_o understand_v the_o true_a cabal_n will_v needs_o go_v further_o they_o mistake_v attribute_n of_o honour_n for_o attribute_n of_o nature_n and_o of_o philosophic_a truth_n and_o make_v they_o premise_n to_o infer_v absolute_a truth_n and_o convince_v falsehood_n from_o or_o matter_n to_o dispute_n and_o reason_n upon_o that_o be_v when_o they_o will_v needs_o suppose_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o a_o god_n real_o to_o exist_v in_o the_o world_n then_o do_v they_o involve_v themselves_o in_o all_o manner_n of_o contradiction_n nonsense_n and_o absurdity_n as_o for_o example_n to_o affirm_v serious_o that_o this_o god_n real_o see_v all_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n and_o yet_o have_v no_o eye_n and_o that_o 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brutish_a among_o the_o people_n when_o will_v you_o understand_v and_o you_o fool_n when_o will_v you_o be_v wise_a he_o that_o plant_v the_o ear_n and_o give_v man_n soul_n a_o power_n of_o hear_v thereby_o shall_v not_o he_o though_o himself_o have_v no_o ear_n hear_v he_o that_o form_v the_o eye_n and_o give_v the_o humane_a soul_n a_o power_n of_o see_v by_o it_o as_o a_o instrument_n shall_v not_o he_o though_o himself_o have_v no_o eye_n see_v last_o he_o that_o teach_v man_n knowledge_n or_o give_v he_o a_o understanding_n mind_n beside_o brain_n shall_v not_o he_o though_o himself_o be_v without_o brain_n know_v and_o understand_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o no_o simple_a idea_n as_o that_o of_o a_o triangle_n or_o a_o square_n of_o a_o cube_n or_o sphere_n can_v possible_o be_v contradictious_a to_o itself_o and_o therefore_o much_o less_o can_v the_o idea_n of_o a_o perfect_a be_v which_o be_v the_o compendious_a idea_n of_o god_n it_o be_v more_o simple_a than_o any_o of_o the_o other_o indeed_o this_o simple_a idea_n of_o a_o perfect_a be_v be_v pregnant_a of_o many_o attribute_n and_o therefore_o the_o idea_n of_o god_n more_o full_o declare_v by_o they_o all_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v in_o this_o respect_n a_o compound_v idea_n or_o one_o idea_n and_o conception_n consist_v or_o make_v up_o of_o many_o which_o if_o they_o be_v real_o contradictious_a will_v render_v the_o whole_a a_o nonentity_n as_o for_o example_n this_o a_o plain_a triangle_n who_o three_o angle_n be_v great_a than_o two_o right_a one_o it_o be_v contradictious_a and_o unconceivable_a be_v therefore_o no_o true_a idea_n but_o a_o non-entitie_n but_o all_o the_o genuine_a attribute_n of_o the_o deity_n of_o which_o its_o entire_a idea_n be_v make_v up_o be_v thing_n as_o demonstrable_a of_o a_o perfect_a be_v as_o the_o property_n of_o a_o triangle_n or_o a_o square_a be_v of_o those_o idea_n respective_o and_o therefore_o can_v they_o possible_o be_v contradictious_a neither_o to_o 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only_o not_o contradictious_a but_o also_o inseparable_o concatenate_n and_o the_o idea_n of_o god_n no_o congery_n either_o of_o disagree_v thing_n or_o else_o of_o such_o as_o be_v unnecessary_o connect_v with_o one_o another_o in_o very_a truth_n all_o the_o several_a attribute_n of_o the_o deity_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o so_o many_o partial_a and_o inadequate_a conception_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o simple_a perfect_a be_v take_v in_o as_o it_o be_v by_o piecemeal_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o imperfection_n of_o our_o humane_a understanding_n which_o can_v not_o full_o conceive_v it_o all_o together_o at_o once_o and_o therefore_o be_v they_o real_o all_o but_o one_o thing_n though_o they_o have_v the_o appearance_n of_o multiplicity_n to_o we_o as_o the_o one_o simple_a light_n of_o the_o sun_n diverse_o refract_v and_o reflect_v from_o a_o rorid_a cloud_n have_v to_o we_o the_o appearance_n of_o the_o variegated_a colour_n of_o the_o rainbow_n wherefore_o the_o attribute_n of_o god_n be_v no_o bundle_n of_o vnconceivable_n and_o impossibles_fw-fr huddle_v up_o together_o nor_o attribute_n of_o honour_n and_o compliment_n only_o and_o nothing_o but_o the_o religious_a nonsense_n of_o astonish_v mind_n express_v their_o devotion_n towards_o what_o they_o fear_v but_o all_o of_o they_o attribute_n of_o nature_n and_o of_o most_o severe_a philosophic_a truth_n neither_o be_v the_o idea_n of_o god_n a_o arbitrarious_fw-la compilement_n of_o thing_n unnecessary_o connect_v and_o separable_a from_o one_o another_o it_o be_v no_o factitious_a nor_o fictitious_a thing_n make_v up_o by_o any_o feign_v power_n of_o the_o soul_n but_o it_o be_v a_o natural_a and_o most_o simple_a uncompounded_a idea_n such_o as_o to_o which_o nothing_o can_v be_v arbitrarious_o add_v nor_o nothing_o detract_v from_o notwithstanding_o which_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o imperfection_n of_o humane_a mind_n there_o may_v be_v and_o be_v different_a apprehension_n concern_v it_o
without_o beginning_n before_o the_o world_n and_o will_v of_o necessity_n be_v ever_o after_o it_o shall_v it_o cease_v to_o be_v now_o if_o there_o be_v eternal_a truth_n which_o be_v never_o make_v and_o can_v not_o but_o be_v then_o must_v the_o rationes_fw-la rerum_fw-la the_o simple_a reason_n of_o thing_n also_o or_o their_o intelligible_a nature_n and_o essence_n out_o of_o which_o those_o truth_n be_v compound_v be_v of_o neccesity_n eternal_a likewise_o for_o how_o can_v this_o be_v a_o eternal_a truth_n that_o the_o diameter_n of_o a_o square_n be_v incommensurable_a with_o the_o side_n if_o the_o rationes_fw-la the_o reason_n of_o a_o square_a diameter_n and_o side_n or_o their_o intelligible_a essence_n be_v not_o themselves_o eternal_a these_o be_v therefore_o call_v by_o plato_n a_o man_n of_o much_o meditation_n and_o no_o contemptible_a philosopher_n not_o only_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d thing_n which_o be_v always_o the_o same_o and_o unchangeable_a but_o also_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d thing_n which_o be_v never_o make_v but_o always_o be_v and_o sometime_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d thing_n that_o be_v neither_o make_v nor_o can_v be_v destroy_v sometime_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d thing_n ingenerable_a and_o incorruptible_a of_o which_o cicero_n thus_o haec_fw-la plato_n negate_fw-la gigni_fw-la sed_fw-la semper_fw-la esse_fw-la &_o ratione_fw-la &_o intelligentiâ_fw-la contineri_fw-la these_o thing_n plato_n affirm_v to_o have_v be_v never_o make_v but_o always_o to_o be_v and_o to_o be_v contain_v in_o reason_n and_o understanding_n and_o though_o perhaps_o it_o may_v seem_v strange_a even_o aristotle_n himself_o also_o notwithstanding_o his_o so_o often_o clash_v with_o plato_n idea_n here_o real_o agree_v in_o the_o main_a that_o the_o form_n and_o species_n or_o the_o universal_a intelligible_a essence_n of_o thing_n which_o be_v the_o proper_a and_o immediate_a object_n of_o science_n be_v eternal_a and_o never_o make_v thus_o in_o his_o metaphysic_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d no_o man_n make_v the_o form_n or_o species_n of_o a_o thing_n nor_o be_v it_o ever_o generate_v and_o again_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d there_o be_v no_o generation_n of_o the_o essence_n of_o a_o sphere_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o form_n or_o species_n of_o thing_n be_v without_o any_o generation_n or_o corruption_n and_o he_o sometime_o call_v these_o object_n of_o science_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o immutable_a essence_n or_o nature_n last_o where_o he_o write_v against_o the_o heracliticks_n and_o those_o other_o sceptic_n who_o deny_v all_o certainty_n of_o science_n he_o first_o discover_v the_o ground_n of_o their_o error_n herein_o to_o have_v be_v this_o that_o they_o suppose_v singular_a body_n or_o sensible_fw-fr existing_a without_o c._n to_o be_v the_o only_a thing_n or_o object_n of_o the_o mind_n or_o knowledge_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o original_a of_o these_o man_n mistake_n be_v this_o because_o truth_n be_v to_o be_v look_v for_o in_o thing_n and_o they_o conceive_v the_o only_a thing_n to_o be_v sensible_fw-fr in_o which_o it_o be_v certain_a there_o be_v much_o of_o the_o indeterminate_a nature_n wherefore_o they_o perceive_v all_o the_o nature_n of_o sensible_fw-fr to_o be_v movable_a or_o in_o perpetual_a flux_n and_o mutation_n since_o nothing_o can_v possible_o be_v verify_v or_o constant_o affirm_v concern_v that_o which_o be_v not_o the_o same_o but_o changeable_a conclude_v that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o truth_n at_o all_o nor_o certainty_n of_o science_n those_o thing_n which_o be_v the_o only_a object_n of_o it_o never_o continue_v the_o same_o and_o then_o he_o subjoin_v in_o way_n of_o opposition_n to_o this_o sceptical_a doctrine_n of_o they_o and_o the_o forementioned_a ground_n thereof_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d we_o will_v have_v these_o man_n therefore_o to_o know_v that_o there_o be_v another_o kind_a ●f_a essence_n of_o thing_n beside_o that_o of_o sensible_fw-fr to_o which_o belong_v neither_o motion_n nor_o corruption_n nor_o any_o generation_n at_o all_o by_o which_o essence_n of_o thing_n that_o have_v no_o generation_n nor_o corruption_n he_o can_v understand_v nothing_o else_o but_o those_o intelligible_a nature_n species_n and_o idea_n which_o be_v the_o stand_v and_o immutable_a object_n of_o science_n and_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o constant_a and_o immutable_a science_n at_o all_o be_v there_o no_o other_o object_n of_o the_o mind_n but_o singular_n and_o sensible_fw-fr because_o these_o be_v all_o mutable_a wherefore_o the_o proper_a and_o immediate_a object_n of_o the_o geometrical_a science_n be_v no_o singular_a and_o material_a triangle_n square_n sphere_n and_o cube_n etc._n etc._n not_o only_o because_o none_o of_o these_o be_v find_v mathematical_o exact_a and_o because_o geometrician_n in_o all_o the_o several_a distant_a age_n and_o place_n of_o the_o world_n can_v not_o have_v the_o same_o singular_a body_n before_o they_o but_o also_o because_o they_o do_v none_o of_o they_o continue_v immutable_o the_o same_o all_o corporeal_a thing_n be_v more_o or_o less_o in_o perpetual_a motion_n and_o mutation_n whereas_o that_o of_o which_o any_o geometrical_a theorem_fw-la be_v verify_v and_o demonstrate_v must_v be_v immutable_o and_o vnalterable_o the_o same_o the_o triangle_n and_o circle_n sphere_n and_o cube_n of_o euclid_n archimedes_n pappus_n appollonius_n and_o all_o other_o ancient_n and_o modern_a geometrician_n in_o all_o the_o distant_a place_n and_o time_n of_o the_o world_n be_v both_o indivisible_o one_o and_o the_o same_o and_o also_o perfect_o immutable_a and_o incorruptible_a the_o science_n of_o geometry_n be_v such_o for_o which_o cause_v it_o be_v affirm_v also_o of_o these_o mathematical_a thing_n by_o the_o forementioned_a aristotle_n that_o they_o be_v no_o where_o as_o in_o a_o place_n 5._o as_o all_o singular_a body_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v absurd_a to_o make_v mathematical_a thing_n to_o be_v in_o a_o place_n as_o solid_a body_n be_v for_o place_n belong_v only_o to_o singular_n which_o be_v therefore_o separable_a from_o one_o another_o by_o place_n but_o mathematical_a thing_n be_v not_o any_o where_n because_o they_o be_v universal_a and_o abstract_n be_v only_o in_o mind_n nevertheless_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n be_v they_o also_o every_o where_o they_o be_v in_o every_o mind_n that_o apprehend_v they_o last_o these_o intelligible_a essence_n and_o idea_n of_o thing_n be_v call_v also_o by_o philo_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o most_o necessary_a essence_n as_o be_v not_o only_o eternal_a but_o have_v likewise_o necessary_a existence_n belong_v to_o they_o for_o though_o there_o be_v no_o absolute_a necessity_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v matter_n or_o body_n yet_o be_v there_o a_o absolute_a necessity_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v truth_n if_o therefore_o there_o be_v eternal_a intelligible_n or_o idea_n and_o eternal_a truth_n and_o necessary_a existence_n do_v belong_v to_o they_o then_o must_v there_o be_v a_o eternal_a mind_n necessary_o exist_v since_o these_o truth_n and_o intelligible_a essence_n of_o thing_n can_v possible_o be_v any_o where_o but_o in_o a_o mind_n for_o by_o the_o essence_n of_o thing_n when_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v eternal_a must_v not_o be_v mean_v their_o very_a substance_n as_o if_o every_o thing_n be_v in_o itself_o eternal_a and_o uncreated_a or_o that_o god_n in_o creation_n do_v only_o as_o a_o modern_a writer_n abusive_o express_v it_o sartoris_n instar_fw-la vestire_fw-la essentias_fw-la rerum_fw-la nouâ_fw-la existentiâ_fw-la cloth_n the_o antecedent_n essence_n of_o thing_n with_o a_o new_a garment_n of_o existence_n but_o only_o their_o esse_fw-la cognitum_fw-la their_o possible_a and_o intelligible_a nature_n as_o they_o be_v object_n of_o infinite_a power_n and_o understanding_n before_o they_o be_v make_v there_o must_v be_v a_o mind_n senior_n to_o the_o world_n and_o all_o sensible_a thing_n and_o such_o as_o at_o once_o comprehend_v in_o it_o the_o idea_n of_o all_o intelligible_n their_o necessary_a scheses_n and_o relation_n to_o one_o another_o and_o all_o their_o immutable_a truth_n a_o mind_n which_o do_v not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o aristotle_n write_v of_o it_o sometime_o understand_v and_o sometime_o not_o understand_v as_o if_o it_o be_v sometime_o awake_v and_o sometime_o asleep_a or_o like_o a_o eye_n sometime_o open_a and_o sometime_o shut_v but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d such_o a_o mind_n as_o be_v essential_o act_n and_o energy_n and_o have_v no_o defect_n in_o it_o and_o this_o as_o we_o have_v already_o declare_v can_v be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o mind_n of_o a_o omnipotent_a and_o infinite_o pepfect_v be_v comprehend_v itself_o and_o the_o extent_n of_o its_o own_o power_n or_o how_o far_a itself_o
repugnancy_n at_o all_o to_o reason_n but_o that_o there_o may_v be_v as_o well_o aerial_a and_o etherial_a as_o there_o be_v terrestrial_a animal_n and_o that_o the_o dull_a and_o earthy_a stupidity_n of_o man_n mind_n be_v the_o only_a thing_n which_o make_v they_o so_o prone_a to_o think_v that_o there_o be_v no_o understanding_n nature_n superior_a to_o mankind_n but_o that_o in_o the_o world_n all_o be_v dead_a about_o we_o and_o to_o disbelieve_v the_o existence_n of_o any_o thing_n which_o themselves_o can_v either_o see_v or_o feel_v assure_o the_o deity_n be_v no_o fancy_n but_o the_o great_a reality_n in_o the_o world_n and_o that_o without_o which_o there_o can_v be_v nothing_o at_o all_o real_a it_o be_v the_o only_a necessary_a existent_n and_o consequent_o atheism_n be_v either_o mere_a sottishness_n or_o else_o a_o strange_a kind_n of_o irreligioas_n fanaticism_n we_o now_o further_o add_v that_o the_o belief_n of_o ghost_n and_o spirit_n incorporeal_a and_o consequent_o of_o a_o incorporeal_a deity_n spring_v neither_o from_o any_o ridiculous_a mistake_n of_o the_o abstract_a name_n and_o notion_n of_o mere_a accident_n for_o substance_n nor_o from_o the_o scholastic_a essence_n say_v to_o be_v eternal_a for_o as_o for_o the_o latter_a none_o of_o those_o scholastics_n ever_o dream_v that_o there_o be_v any_o universal_a man_n or_o universal_a horse_n exist_v alone_o by_o itself_o and_o separate_a from_o all_o singular_n nor_o that_o the_o abstract_n metaphysical_a essence_n of_o man_n after_o they_o be_v dead_a subsist_v by_o themselves_o do_v walk_v up_o and_o down_o among_o grave_n in_o airy_a body_n it_o be_v absolute_o impossible_a that_o the_o real_a essence_n of_o any_o thing_n shall_v be_v separable_a from_o the_o thing_n itself_o or_o eternal_a when_o that_o be_v not_o so_o and_o be_v the_o essence_n of_o all_o thing_n look_v upon_o by_o these_o scholastics_n as_o substance_n incorporeal_a then_o must_v they_o have_v make_v all_o thing_n even_a body_n itself_o to_o be_v ghost_n and_o spirit_n and_o incorporeal_a and_o accident_n also_o they_o have_v their_o essence_n too_o to_o be_v substantial_a but_o in_o very_a truth_n these_o scholastic_a essence_n say_v to_o be_v eternal_a be_v nothing_o but_o the_o intelligible_a essence_n of_o thing_n or_o their_o nature_n as_o conceivable_a and_o object_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n be_v it_o a_o acknowledge_a truth_n that_o the_o essence_n of_o thing_n as_o for_o example_n of_o a_o sphere_n or_o triangle_n be_v eternal_a and_o such_o as_o be_v never_o make_v because_o there_o can_v not_o otherwise_o be_v eternal_a verity_n concern_v they_o so_o that_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o these_o eternal_a essence_n be_v indeed_o no_o other_o than_o this_o that_o knowledge_n be_v eternal_a or_o that_o there_o be_v a_o eternal_a mind_n that_o comprehend_v the_o intelligible_a nature_n and_o idea_n of_o all_o thing_n whether_o actual_o exist_v or_o possible_a only_a their_o necessary_a relation_n to_o one_o another_o and_o all_o the_o immutable_a verity_n belong_v to_o they_o wherefore_o though_o these_o eternal_a essence_n themselves_o be_v no_o ghost_n nor_o spirit_n nor_o substance_n incorporeal_a they_o be_v nothing_o but_o objective_a entity_n of_o the_o mind_n or_o noemata_fw-la and_o idea_n yet_o do_v it_o plain_o follow_v from_o the_o necessary_a supposition_n of_o they_o as_o be_v before_o declare_v that_o there_o be_v one_o eternal_a unmake_v mind_n and_o perfect_a incorporeal_a deity_n a_o real_a and_o substantial_a ghost_n or_o spirit_n which_o comprehend_v itself_o and_o all_o the_o extent_n of_o its_o own_o power_n the_o possibility_n of_o thing_n and_o their_o intelligible_a nature_n together_o with_o a_o exemplar_n or_o platform_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n produce_v the_o same_o according_o but_o our_o atheistick_a argumentator_n yet_o further_o urge_v that_o those_o scholastics_n and_o metaphysician_n who_o because_o life_n or_o cogitation_n can_v be_v consider_v alone_o abstract_o without_o the_o consideration_n of_o body_n therefore_o conclude_v it_o not_o to_o be_v the_o accident_n or_o action_n of_o a_o body_n but_o a_o substance_n by_o itself_o and_o which_o also_o after_o man_n be_v dead_a can_v walk_v among_o the_o grave_n that_o these_o i_o say_v do_v so_o far_o abuse_v those_o abstract_a name_n and_o notion_n of_o mere_a accident_n as_o plain_o to_o make_v substance_n incorporeal_a of_o they_o to_o which_o therefore_o we_o reply_v also_o that_o be_v the_o abstract_a notion_n of_o accident_n in_o general_n make_v incorporeal_a substance_n by_o those_o philosopher_n aim_v at_o then_o must_v they_o have_v suppose_v all_o the_o quality_n or_o affection_n of_o body_n such_o as_o whiteness_n and_o blackness_n heat_v and_o cold_a and_o the_o like_a to_o have_v be_v substance_n incorporeal_a also_o a_o thing_n yet_o never_o hear_v or_o think_v of_o but_o the_o case_n be_v far_o otherwise_o as_o to_o conscious_a life_n or_o cogitation_n though_o it_o be_v a_o abstract_n also_o because_o this_o be_v no_o accident_n of_o body_n as_o the_o atheist_n serve_v his_o own_o hypothesis_n secure_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v nor_o indeed_o of_o any_o thing_n else_o but_o a_o essential_a attribute_n of_o another_o substance_n distinct_a from_o body_n or_o incorporeal_a after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o extension_n or_o magnitude_n be_v the_o essential_a attribute_n of_o body_n and_o not_o a_o mere_a accident_n and_o now_o have_v so_o copious_o confute_v all_o the_o most_o considerable_a atheistick_a ground_n we_o be_v necessitate_v to_o dispatch_v those_o that_o follow_v be_v of_o lesser_a moment_n with_o all_o possible_a brevity_n and_o compendiousness_n the_o four_o next_o which_o be_v the_o five_o sixth_z seven_o and_o eighth_n atheistick_a argumentation_n pretend_v to_o no_o more_o than_o only_a this_o to_o disprove_v a_o corporeal_a deity_n or_o from_o the_o supposition_n that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o substance_n in_o the_o world_n beside_o body_n to_o infer_v the_o impossibility_n of_o a_o god_n that_o be_v of_o a_o eternal_a unmake_v mind_n the_o maker_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n all_o which_o therefore_o signify_v nothing_o at_o all_o to_o the_o asserter_n of_o a_o deity_n incorporeal_a who_o be_v the_o only_a genuine_a theist_n nevertheless_o though_o none_o but_o stoic_n and_o such_o other_o corporealist_n as_o be_v notwithstanding_o theist_n be_v direct_o concern_v in_o a_o answer_n to_o they_o yet_o shall_v we_o first_o so_o far_o consider_v the_o principle_n of_o the_o atheistick_a corporealism_n contain_v in_o those_o two_o head_n the_o five_o and_o six_o as_o from_o the_o absolute_a impossibility_n of_o these_o hypothesis_n to_o demonstrate_v a_o necessity_n of_o incorporeal_a substance_n from_o whence_o a_o deity_n will_v also_o follow_v here_o therefore_o be_v there_o two_o atheistick_a hypothesis_n found_v upon_o the_o supposition_n that_o all_o be_v body_n the_o first_o in_o the_o way_n of_o quality_n generable_a and_o corruptible_a which_o we_o call_v the_o hylopathian_n the_o second_o in_o the_o way_n of_o vnqualified_a atom_n which_o be_v the_o atomick_a corporealism_n and_o atheism_n the_o former_a of_o these_o be_v the_o most_o ancient_a and_o the_o first_o sciography_n or_o rude_a delineation_n of_o atheism_n for_o aristotle_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o most_o ancient_a atheist_n be_v those_o who_o suppose_v matter_n or_o body_n that_o be_v bulkie_a extension_n to_o be_v the_o only_a substance_n and_o unmake_v thing_n that_o out_o of_o which_o all_o thing_n be_v make_v and_o into_o which_o all_o thing_n be_v again_o resolve_v whatsoever_o be_v else_o in_o the_o world_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o passion_n quality_n and_o accident_n thereof_o generable_a and_o corruptible_a or_o producible_a out_o of_o nothing_o and_o reducible_a to_o nothing_o again_o from_o whence_o the_o necessary_a consequence_n be_v that_o there_o be_v no_o eternal_a unmake_v life_n or_o understanding_n or_o that_o mind_n be_v no_o god_n or_o principle_n in_o the_o universe_n but_o essential_o a_o creature_n and_o thi●_n hylopathian_n atheism_n which_o suppose_v whatsoever_o be_v in_o the_o universe_n to_o be_v either_o the_o substance_n of_o matter_n and_o bulk_n or_o else_o the_o quality_n and_o accident_n thereof_o generable_a and_o corruptible_a have_v be_v call_v also_o by_o we_o anaximandrian_n though_o we_o deny_v not_o but_o that_o there_o may_v be_v former_o some_o difference_n among_o the_o atheist_n of_o this_o kind_a nor_o be_v we_o ignorant_a that_o simplicius_n and_o other_o conceive_v anaximander_n to_o have_v assert_v beside_o matter_n quality_n also_o eternal_a and_o unmake_v or_o a_o homoeomery_n and_o similar_v atomology_n just_a in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o anaxagoras_n afterward_o do_v save_v only_o that_o he_o will_v not_o acknowledge_v any_o unmake_v mind_n or_o life_n anaximader_n suppose_v all_o life_n and_o understanding_n whatsoever_o all_o soul_n and_o mind_n to_o have_v rise_v up_o and_o be_v
such_o as_o make_v the_o world_n to_o be_v the_o three_o god_n such_o a_o trinity_n a_o confound_a of_o god_n and_o creature_n together_o page_n 551_o 552_o and_o that_o this_o a_o adulterate_v notion_n of_o the_o trinity_n evident_a from_o hence_o because_o no_o reason_n why_o these_o philosopher_n shall_v stop_v here_o since_o the_o sun_n moon_n and_o star_n and_o their_o other_o generate_v god_n differ_v not_o in_o kind_a but_o only_o in_o degree_n from_o the_o world_n page_n 552_o neither_o will_v this_o excuse_v they_o that_o they_o understand_v this_o chief_o of_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o world_n since_o if_o there_o be_v such_o a_o mundane_a soul_n as_o together_o with_o the_o world_n make_v up_o one_o animal_n this_o itself_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o creature_n also_o ibid._n this_o probable_o the_o reason_n why_o philo_n though_o acknowledge_v the_o divine_a word_n as_o a_o second_o god_n and_o second_o cause_n yet_o nowhere_o speak_v of_o a_o three_o god_n lest_o he_o shall_v thereby_o seem_v to_o deify_v the_o whole_a create_v world_n though_o he_o call_v god_n also_o in_o some_o sense_n the_o soul_n of_o the_o world_n too_o whether_o mean_v thereby_o his_o first_o or_o his_o second_o god_n so_o that_o philo_n seem_v to_o have_v acknowledge_v only_o a_o duality_n and_o not_o a_o trinity_n of_o divine_a hypostasis_n page_n 552_o 553_o another_o depravation_n of_o this_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d theology_n of_o divine_a tradition_n or_o cabbala_n of_o the_o trinity_n that_o some_o of_o these_o platonist_n and_o pythagorean_n conclude_v all_o those_o several_a idea_n of_o the_o divine_a intellect_n or_o archetypall_a world_n to_o be_v so_o many_o distinct_a substance_n animal_n and_o god_n have_v thereby_o make_v their_o second_o hypostasis_fw-la not_o one_o but_o a_o heap_n of_o innumerable_a god_n and_o hypostasis_n and_o consequent_o destroy_v their_o trinity_n page_n 553_o though_o philo_n again_o here_o platonize_v so_o far_o as_o to_o suppose_v a_o incorporeal_a heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o a_o intelligible_a sun_n moon_n and_o star_n to_o have_v be_v make_v before_o the_o corporeal_a and_o sensible_a yet_o do_v he_o nowhere_o declare_v they_o to_o be_v so_o many_o distinct_a substance_n and_o animal_n much_o less_o god_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a censure_n that_o for_o pagan_a idolatry_n this_o pretence_n of_o worship_v the_o divine_a idea_n in_o all_o sensible_a thing_n that_o which_o give_v sanctuary_n and_o protection_n to_o the_o foul_a and_o sottish_a of_o all_o the_o pagan_a idolatry_n the_o egyptian_n worship_v brute_n animal_n thus_o and_o the_o greek_n the_o part_n of_o the_o world_n inanimate_a and_o nature_n of_o thing_n page_n 554_o a_o three_o depravation_n or_o adulteration_n of_o the_o divine_a cabbala_n of_o the_o trinity_n by_o proclus_n and_o other_o latter_a platonist_n assert_v a_o innumerable_a company_n of_o henade_n particular_a unity_n superior_a to_o the_o first_o nous_fw-fr or_o intellect_n their_o second_o hypostasis_fw-la as_o also_o innumerable_a noes_n substantial_a mind_n or_o intellect_n superior_a to_o the_o first_o psyche_n their_o three_o hypostasis_fw-la page_n 555_o these_o noes_n seem_v to_o be_v assert_v by_o plotinus_n also_o as_o likewise_o the_o henade_n and_o agathotetes_n be_v by_o simplicius_n page_n 555_o 556_o a_o swarm_n of_o innumerable_a pagan_a god_n from_o hence_o beside_o their_o intelligible_a god_n or_o idea_n particular_a henade_n and_o noes_n unity_n and_o intellect_n ibid._n now_o since_o these_o particular_a henade_n and_o noes_n of_o they_o must_v needs_o be_v creature_n the_o trinity_n of_o proclus_n and_o such_o other_o nothing_o but_o a_o scale_n or_o ladder_n of_o nature_n wherein_o god_n and_o the_o creature_n be_v confound_v together_o the_o juncture_n or_o commissure_v betwixt_o they_o be_v nowhere_o discernible_a as_o if_o they_o differ_v only_o in_o degree_n a_o gross_a mistake_n and_o adulteration_n of_o the_o ancient_n cabbala_n of_o the_o trinity_n page_n 556_o 557_o this_o that_o platonic_a or_o rather_o pseudo-platonick_a trinity_n by_o we_o oppose_v to_o the_o christian_a viz._n such_o a_o trinity_n as_o confound_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o god_n and_o the_o creature_n bring_v the_o deity_n by_o degree_n down_o low_o and_o low_o and_o at_o length_n scatter_v it_o into_o all_o the_o animate_v part_n of_o the_o world_n a_o foundation_n for_o infinite_a polytheism_n cosmolatry_n or_o world-idolatry_n and_o creature-worship_n hence_o the_o platonist_n and_o pythagorean_n the_o fit_a man_n to_o be_v champion_n for_o paganism_n against_o christianity_n page_n 557_o 558_o concern_v the_o christian_a trinity_n three_o thing_n to_o be_v observe_v first_o that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o trinity_n of_o mere_a name_n and_o word_n nor_o logical_a notion_n or_o inadequate_a conception_n of_o god_n this_o doctrine_n have_v be_v condemn_v by_o the_o christian_a church_n in_o sabellius_n and_o other_o but_o a_o trinity_n of_o hypostasis_n subsistence_n or_o person_n page_n 558_o 559_o the_o second_o thing_n observable_a in_o the_o christian_a trinity_n that_o though_o the_o second_o hypostasis_fw-la thereof_o be_v beget_v from_o the_o first_o and_o the_o three_o proceed_v both_o from_o the_o first_o and_o second_o yet_o neither_o of_o they_o creature_n first_o because_o not_o make_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o from_o a_o antecedent_n nonexistence_n bring_v forth_o into_o be_v but_o both_o of_o they_o coeternall_a with_o the_o father_n second_o because_o all_o necessary_o existent_a and_o unannihilable_a three_o because_o all_o of_o they_o universal_a or_o infinite_a and_o creator_n of_o all_o other_o particular_a being_n page_n 559_o the_o three_o observable_a as_o to_o the_o christian_a trinity_n that_o the_o three_o hypostasis_n thereof_o be_v all_o true_o and_o real_o one_o god_n not_o only_o by_o reason_n of_o agreement_n of_o will_n but_o also_o of_o a_o mutual_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d permeation_n of_o each_o other_o and_o inexistence_n though_o no_o instance_n of_o the_o like_a unity_n to_o be_v find_v elsewhere_o in_o nature_n yet_o since_o two_o distinct_a substance_n corporeal_a and_o incorporeal_a make_v one_o man_n and_o person_n in_o ourselves_o much_o more_o may_v three_o divine_a hypostasis_n be_v one_o god_n ibid._n though_o much_o of_o mystery_n in_o the_o christian_a trinity_n yet_o nothing_o of_o plain_a contradiction_n to_o reason_n therein_o that_o be_v no_o nonsense_n and_o impossibility_n the_o ill_a design_n of_o those_o who_o represent_v the_o christian_a trinity_n as_o absolute_o contradictious_a to_o reason_n that_o they_o may_v thereby_o debauch_v man_n understanding_n and_o make_v they_o swallow_v down_o other_o thing_n which_o unquestionable_o be_v such_o page_n 560_o the_o christian_a trinity_n much_o more_o agreeable_a to_o reason_n than_o the_o pseudo-platonick_a in_o the_o three_o particular_n before_o mention_a first_o its_o make_v their_o three_o hypostasis_fw-la the_o animate_v world_n or_o mundane_a soul_n which_o not_o only_o too_o great_a a_o leap_n betwixt_o the_o second_o and_o three_o but_o also_o a_o gross_a debasement_n of_o the_o deity_n and_o confound_a it_o with_o the_o creature_n a_o foundation_n for_o world-idolatry_n and_o worship_v inanimate_a thing_n as_o part_n and_o member_n of_o god_n ibid._n god_n to_o origen_n but_o quasi_fw-la anima_fw-la mundi_fw-la as_o it_o be_v the_o soul_n of_o the_o world_n and_o not_o true_o and_o proper_o such_o all_o the_o perfection_n of_o this_o notion_n to_o be_v attribute_v to_o god_n but_o not_o the_o imperfection_n thereof_o page_n 560_o 561_o certain_a that_o according_a to_o the_o more_o refine_a platonist_n their_o three_o divine_v hypostasis_fw-la not_o a_o mundane_a but_o supra-mundane_a soul_n and_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o opificer_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n so_o to_o amelius_n porphyrius_n and_o plotinus_n a_o double_a soul_n of_o the_o world_n to_o plato_n likewise_o the_o three_o hypostasis_fw-la to_o these_o no_o creature_n but_o a_o creator_n page_n 562_o so_o in_o their_o second_o particular_a whereby_o the_o forementioned_a pseudo-platonick_a trinity_n no_o trinity_n its_o make_v all_o the_o idea_n and_o archetypal_a paradigm_n of_o thing_n so_o many_o hypostasis_n animal_n and_o go_n this_o a_o monstrous_a extravagancy_n not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o plato_n well_o understand_v these_o idea_n to_o be_v nothing_o but_o noemata_fw-la or_o conception_n of_o the_o divine_a mind_n exist_v nowhere_o apart_o by_o themselves_o however_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d essence_n or_o substance_n because_o not_o such_o accidental_a and_o evanid_a thing_n as_o our_o humane_a thought_n be_v they_o be_v the_o stand_v and_o eternal_a object_n of_o all_o science_n as_o also_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o animal_n to_o signify_v that_o they_o be_v not_o mere_a dead_a form_n as_o picture_n upon_o paper_n or_o carve_a statue_n and_o thus_o do_v not_o only_a amelius_n understand_v s._n john_n
proclus_n also_o add_v other_o fantastic_a trinity_n of_o his_o own_o page_n 625_o 627_o another_o advantage_n of_o this_o platonic_a trinity_n extend_v to_o the_o present_a time_n perhaps_o not_o vnintended_a also_o by_o divine_a providence_n to_o abate_v the_o confidence_n of_o those_o conceit_a wit_n who_o so_o bold_o decry_v the_o trinity_n for_o nonsense_n absolute_a contradiction_n to_o reason_n and_o impossibility_n when_o they_o shall_v find_v that_o the_o best_a and_o free_a wit_n among_o the_o pagan_n though_o have_v no_o scripture-revelation_n to_o impose_v upon_o they_o be_v yet_o fond_a of_o this_o hypothesis_n page_n 627_o and_o now_o it_o sufficient_o appear_v that_o the_o ancient_n platonist_n and_o pythagorean_n be_v not_o to_o be_v tax_v for_o polytheist_n and_o idolater_n in_o give_v religious_a worship_n to_o their_o three_o divine_a hypostasis_n one_o grand_a design_n of_o christianity_n to_o free_v the_o world_n from_o idolatry_n and_o creature-worship_n and_o this_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o ancient_a father_n so_o zealous_o oppose_v arianism_n because_o it_o thwart_v that_o design_n it_o paganize_a and_o idolatrize_v that_o which_o be_v intend_v for_o the_o unpaganize_a of_o the_o world_n one_o remarkable_a passage_n of_o athanasius_n to_o this_o purpose_n page_n 627_o 629_o where_o first_a observable_a that_o athanasius_n express_o affirm_v the_o pagan_n to_o have_v worship_v only_o one_o uncreated_a and_o many_o create_v go_n thus_o greg._n naz._n that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o divinity_n among_o the_o pagan_n also_o and_o irenaeus_n that_o they_o attribute_v the_o first_o place_n of_o the_o deity_n to_o one_o supreme_a god_n the_o maker_n of_o this_o universe_n and_o second_o that_o to_o athanasius_n and_o all_o those_o other_o father_n who_o charge_v the_o arian_n with_o idolatry_n this_o be_v suppose_v not_o to_o consist_v in_o worship_v many_o independent_a and_o selfexistent_a god_n but_o in_o give_v religious_a worship_n to_o creature_n as_o the_o arian_n g●ve_v a_o religious_a worship_n to_o the_o son_n or_o word_n suppose_v by_o themselves_o to_o be_v but_o a_o creature_n page_n 629_o 630_o but_o if_o arian_n guilty_a of_o polytheism_n or_o idolatry_n for_o bestow_v religious_a worship_n upon_o the_o son_n or_o word_n as_o a_o creature_n though_o the_o chief_a of_o creature_n and_o that_o by_o which_o all_o other_o be_v make_v much_o more_o they_o guilty_a hereof_o who_o religious_o worship_v other_o inferior_a being_n athanasius_n that_o no_o creature_n the_o object_n of_o religious_a worship_n and_o that_o the_o orthodox_n worship_v the_o divinity_n in_o the_o humanity_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ._n nestorius_n brand_v with_o the_o name_n of_o a_o man-worshipper_n some_o suppose_v that_o necessary_a to_o idolatry_n which_o be_v impossible_a to_o worship_n more_o than_o one_o as_o omnipotent_a or_o with_o mental_a latria_n page_n 630_o 632_o and_o now_o have_v we_o sufficient_o answer_v the_o objection_n against_o the_o naturality_n of_o the_o idea_n of_o god_n as_o include_v oneliness_n in_o it_o from_o the_o pagan_a polytheism_n what_o far_o hear_v intend_v concern_v the_o same_o as_o a_o foundation_n for_o our_o defence_n of_o christianity_n differ_v to_o make_v room_n for_o a_o confutation_n of_o all_o the_o atheistick_a argument_n chap._n v._o a_o particular_a confutation_n of_o all_o the_o atheistick_a ground_n the_o first_o atheistick_a argument_n that_o there_o be_v no_o idea_n of_o god_n that_o in_o answer_n to_o this_o the_o idea_n of_o god_n have_v be_v already_o declare_v viz._n a_o perfect_a understanding_n be_v unmake_v or_o selfexistent_a from_o eternity_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o all_o other_o thing_n in_o which_o nothing_o unconceivable_a nor_o contradictious_a th●t_v these_o confound_v atheist_n themselves_o who_o deny_v that_o there_o be_v any_o idea_n of_o god_n at_o all_o must_v notwithstanding_o of_o necessity_n suppose_v the_o contrary_a because_o otherwise_o deny_v his_o existence_n they_o shall_v deny_v the_o existence_n of_o nothing_o and_o that_o they_o agree_v also_o with_o theist_n in_o the_o same_o idea_n the_o one_o deny_v the_o existence_n of_o that_o which_o the_o other_o assert_v than_o a_o understanding_n nature_n be_v the_o original_a of_o all_o thing_n this_o idea_n of_o god_n as_o contain_v oneliness_n and_o singularity_n in_o it_o not_o only_o large_o defend_v and_o make_v good_a against_o that_o objection_n from_o the_o pagan_a polytheism_n but_o also_o prove_v that_o the_o generality_n of_o mankind_n have_v a_o natural_a prolepsis_n or_o anticipation_n in_o their_o mind_n concern_v the_o real_a and_o actual_a existence_n of_o such_o a_o be_v atheist_n but_o monster_n and_o anomaly_n of_o mankind_n this_o a_o sufficient_a confutation_n of_o the_o first_o atheistick_a argument_n page_n 633_o 634_o nevertheless_o that_o atheist_n may_v not_o pretend_v any_o of_o their_o strength_n to_o be_v conceal_v all_o their_o particular_a exception_n against_o the_o idea_n of_o god_n here_o declare_v be_v five_o their_o first_o exception_n that_o we_o can_v have_v no_o ide●_n nor_o think_v of_o any_o thing_n not_o subject_a to_o sense_n much_o less_o any_o evidence_n of_o the_o existence_n thereof_o the_o answer_n first_o that_o whereas_o the_o atheist_n suppose_v sense_n to_o be_v the_o only_a knowledge_n or_o at_o least_o original_a knowledge_n sense_n as_o such_o be_v not_o knowledge_n or_o understanding_n because_o if_o it_o be_v than_o every_o one_o that_o see_v light_a and_o colour_n or_o feel_v heat_n and_o cold_a will_v understand_v light_a and_o colour_n heat_v and_o cold._n plain_o prove_v also_o from_o that_o atomick_a philosophy_n which_o the_o epicurean_a atheist_n so_o much_o pretend_v to_o that_o there_o be_v a_o high_a faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o judge_n of_o sense_n detect_v the_o phantastry_n thereof_o resolve_v sensible_a thing_n into_o intelligible_a principle_n etc._n etc._n no_o passion_n able_a to_o make_v a_o judgement_n either_o of_o itself_o or_o of_o other_o thing_n the_o confound_v democritus_n himself_o sometime_o acknowledge_v sense_n to_o be_v but_o seem_v and_o phantasy_n and_o not_o to_o reach_v to_o the_o absolute_a truth_n and_o reality_n of_o thing_n he_o therefore_o explode_v quality_n out_o of_o the_o rank_n of_o entity_n because_o unintelligible_a conclude_v they_o to_o be_v but_o our_o own_o phantasm_n vndeniable_o evident_a that_o we_o have_v idea_n notion_n and_o thought_n of_o many_o thing_n that_o never_o be_v in_o sense_n and_o whereof_o we_o have_v no_o genuine_a phantasm_n atheist_n attend_v not_o to_o their_o own_o cogitation_n that_o opinion_n that_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o understanding_n which_o be_v not_o before_o in_o sense_n false_a and_o atheistical_a man_n have_v a_o notion_n of_o a_o perfect_a understanding_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o thing_n as_o the_o object_n of_o their_o devotion_n the_o atheist_n notwithstanding_o will_v here_o persuade_v they_o that_o they_o have_v none_o and_o that_o the_o thing_n be_v a_o nonentity_n mere_o because_o they_o have_v no_o sensible_a idea_n or_o phantasm_n thereof_o and_o so_o may_v they_o as_o well_o prove_v not_o only_a reason_n and_o understanding_n appetite_n and_o volition_n to_o be_v nonentities_a but_o also_o fancy_n and_o sense_n itself_o neither_o of_o these_o fall_n under_o sense_n but_o only_o the_o object_n of_o they_o be_v god_n indeed_o corporeal_a as_o some_o mistake_a theist_n suppose_v yet_o his_o essence_n chief_o consist_v in_o mind_n and_o understanding_n this_o of_o he_o can_v not_o possible_o be_v subject_a to_o sense_n but_o that_o there_o be_v also_o substance_n incorporeal_a which_o therefore_o in_o its_o own_o nature_n be_v insensible_a and_o that_o the_o deity_n be_v such_o will_v be_v elsewhere_o demonstrate_v page_n 634_o 637_o though_o the_o evidence_n of_o singular_a body_n exist_v depend_v upon_o the_o information_n of_o sense_n yet_o the_o certainty_n of_o this_o very_a evidence_n not_o from_o sense_n alone_o but_o a_o complication_n of_o reason_n and_o understanding_n with_o it_o sense_n fantastical_a not_o reach_v to_o the_o absolute_a truth_n of_o thing_n and_o obnoxious_a to_o delusion_n our_o own_o imagination_n take_v for_o sensation_n and_o reality_n in_o sleep_n and_o by_o melancholized_a person_n when_o awake_a atomick_a atheist_n themselves_o assert_v the_o existence_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o they_o have_v no_o sense_n of_o atom_n membrane_n or_o exuvious_a image_n of_o body_n nay_o incorporeal_a space_n if_o the_o existence_n of_o nothing_o to_o be_v acknowledge_v which_o fall_v not_o under_o sense_n than_o not_o the_o existence_n of_o soul_n and_o mind_n god_n the_o great_a mind_n that_o rule_v the_o whole_a universe_n whence_o our_o imperfect_a mind_n derive_v the_o existence_n of_o that_o god_n who_o no_o eye_n can_v see_v demonstrate_v by_o reason_n from_o his_o effect_n page_n 637_o 638_o the_o second_o atheistick_a pretence_n against_o the_o idea_n of_o god_n and_o his_o existence_n from_o theist_n own_o acknowledge_v he_o to_o be_v
fall_v down_o into_o these_o earthly_a body_n but_o the_o full_a record_n of_o the_o empedoclean_a philosophy_n concern_v the_o soul_n be_v contain_v in_o this_o of_o hierocles_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d man_n fall_v from_o his_o happy_a state_n as_o empedocles_n the_o pythagorean_n say_v by_o be_v a_o fugitive_n apostate_n and_o wanderer_n from_o god_n act_v with_o a_o certain_a mad_a and_o irrational_a strife_n or_o contention_n but_o he_o ascend_v again_o and_o recover_v his_o former_a state_n if_o he_o decline_v and_o avoid_v these_o earthly_a thing_n and_o despise_v this_o unpleasant_a and_o wretched_a place_n where_o murder_n and_o wrath_n and_o a_o troop_n of_o all_o other_o mischief_n reign_v into_o which_o place_n they_o who_o fall_v wander_v up_o and_o down_o through_o the_o field_n of_o ate_n and_o darkness_n but_o the_o desire_n of_o he_o that_o flee_v from_o this_o field_n of_o ate_n carry_v he_o on_o towards_o the_o field_n of_o truth_n which_o the_o soul_n at_o first_o relinquish_a and_o lose_v its_o wing_n fall_v down_o into_o this_o earthly_a body_n deprive_v of_o its_o happy_a life_n from_o whence_o it_o appear_v that_o plato_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v derive_v from_o empedocles_n and_o the_o pythagorean_n now_o from_o what_o have_v be_v already_o cite_v it_o be_v sufficient_o manifest_a that_o empedocles_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v either_o a_o atheist_n or_o corporealist_n that_o he_o be_v indeed_o a_o rank_a pythagorist_n as_o he_o be_v here_o call_v and_o we_o may_v add_v hereunto_o what_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n observe_v that_o according_a to_o empedocles_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n if_o we_o live_v holy_o and_o just_o we_o shall_v be_v happy_a here_o and_o more_o happy_a after_o our_o departure_n hence_o have_v our_o happiness_n not_o necessary_o confine_v to_o time_n but_o be_v able_a to_o rest_n and_o fix_v in_o it_o to_o all_o eternity_n feast_v with_o the_o other_o immortal_a being_n etc._n etc._n we_o may_v also_o take_v notice_n how_o beside_o the_o immortal_a soul_n of_o man_n he_o acknowledge_v daemon_n or_o angel_n declare_v that_o some_o of_o these_o fall_v from_o heaven_n and_o be_v since_o prosecute_v by_o a_o divine_a nemesis_n or_o these_o in_o plutarch_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d those_o empedoclean_a daemon_n lapse_v from_o heaven_n and_o pursue_v with_o divine_a vengeance_n who_o restless_a torment_n be_v there_o describe_v in_o several_a verse_n of_o he_o and_o we_o may_v observe_v likewise_o how_o he_o acknowledge_v a_o natural_a and_o immutable_a justice_n which_o be_v not_o topical_a and_o confine_v to_o place_n and_o country_n and_o relative_n to_o particular_a law_n but_o catholic_n and_o universal_a and_o every_o where_o the_o same_o through_o infinite_a light_n and_o space_n as_o he_o express_v it_o with_o poetic_a pomp_n and_o bravery_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o assert_v of_o natural_a morality_n be_v no_o small_a argument_n of_o a_o theist_n but_o what_o then_o shall_v we_o say_v to_o those_o other_o thing_n which_o empedocles_n be_v charge_v with_o by_o aristotle_n that_o seem_v to_o have_v so_o rank_a a_o smell_n of_o atheism_n certain_o those_o mongril_n and_o biforme_a animal_n that_o be_v say_v to_o have_v spring_v up_o out_o of_o the_o earth_n by_o chance_n look_v as_o if_o they_o be_v more_o akin_a to_o democritus_n than_o empedocles_n and_o probable_o it_o be_v the_o fault_n of_o the_o copy_n that_o it_o be_v read_v otherwise_o there_o be_v no_o other_o philosopher_n that_o i_o know_v of_o that_o can_v ever_o find_v any_o such_o thing_n in_o empedocles_n his_o poem_n but_o for_o the_o rest_n if_o aristotle_n do_v not_o misrepresent_v empedocles_n as_o he_o often_o do_v plato_n than_o it_o must_v be_v grant_v that_o he_o be_v a_o mechanical_a physiologer_n as_o well_o as_o theologer_n do_v something_o too_o much_o indulge_v to_o fortuitous_a mechanism_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o extravagancy_n that_o mechanical_a philosopher_n and_o atomist_n have_v be_v always_o more_o or_o less_o subject_a to_o but_o aristotle_n do_v not_o charge_n empedocles_n with_o resolve_v all_o thing_n into_o fortuitous_a mechanism_n as_o some_o philosopher_n have_v do_v of_o late_a who_o yet_o pretend_v to_o be_v theist_n and_o incorporealist_n but_o only_o that_o he_o will_v explain_v some_o thing_n in_o that_o way_n nay_o he_o clear_o put_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o empedocles_n and_o the_o democritick_n atheist_n in_o those_o word_n subjoin_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n which_o be_v as_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v say_v empedocles_n resolve_v some_o thing_n in_o the_o fabric_n and_o structure_n of_o animal_n into_o fortuitous_a mechanism_n but_o there_o be_v certain_a other_o philosopher_n namely_o leucippus_n and_o democritus_n who_o will_v have_v all_o thing_n whatsoever_o in_o the_o whole_a world_n heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o animal_n to_o be_v make_v by_o chance_n and_o the_o fortuitous_a motion_n of_o atom_n without_o a_o deity_n it_o seem_v very_o plain_a that_o empedocles_n his_o philia_n and_o nichos_n his_o friendship_n and_o discord_n which_o he_o make_v to_o be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o active_a cause_n and_o principle_n of_o motion_n in_o the_o universe_n be_v a_o certain_a plastic_a power_n superior_a to_o fortuitous_a mechanism_n and_o aristotle_n himself_o acknowledge_v somewhere_o as_o much_o and_o plutarch_n tell_v we_o that_o according_a to_o empedocles_n the_o order_n and_o system_v of_o the_o world_n be_v not_o the_o result_n of_o material_a cause_n and_o fortuitous_a mechanism_n but_o of_o a_o divine_a wisdom_n assign_v to_o every_o thing_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o such_o a_o place_n as_o nature_n will_v give_v it_o but_o such_o as_o be_v most_o convenient_a for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o whole_a simplicius_n who_o have_v read_v empedocles_n acquaint_v we_o that_o he_o make_v two_o world_n the_o one_o intellectual_a the_o other_o sensible_a and_o the_o former_a of_o these_o to_o be_v the_o exemplar_n and_o archetype_n of_o the_o latter_a and_o so_o the_o writer_n de_fw-fr placitis_fw-la philosophorum_fw-la observe_v that_o empedocles_n make_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d two_o sun_n the_o one_o archetypal_a and_o intelligible_a the_o other_o apparent_a or_o sensible_a but_o i_o need_v take_v no_o more_o pain_n to_o purge_v empedocles_n from_o those_o two_o imputation_n of_o corporealism_n and_o atheism_n since_o he_o have_v so_o full_o confute_v they_o himself_o in_o those_o fragment_n of_o his_o still_o extant_a first_o by_o express_v such_o a_o hearty_a resentment_n of_o the_o excellency_n of_o piety_n and_o the_o wretchedness_n and_o sottishness_n of_o atheism_n in_o these_o verse_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o this_o sense_n he_o be_v happy_a who_o have_v his_o mind_n rich_o fraught_v and_o store_v with_o the_o treasure_n of_o divine_a knowledge_n but_o he_o miserable_a who_o mind_n be_v darken_v as_o to_o the_o belief_n of_o a_o god_n and_o second_o by_o deny_v god_n to_o have_v any_o humane_a form_n or_o member_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n or_o otherwise_o to_o be_v corporeal_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o then_o positive_o affirm_v what_o he_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d only_o a_o holy_a and_o ineffable_a mind_n that_o by_o swift_a thought_n agitate_v the_o whole_a world_n xxv_o and_o now_o we_o shall_v speak_v something_o also_o of_o anaxagoras_n have_v show_v before_o that_o he_o be_v a_o spurious_a atomist_n for_o he_o likewise_o agree_v with_o the_o other_o atomist_n in_o this_o that_o he_o assert_v incorporeal_a substance_n in_o general_a as_o the_o active_a cause_n and_o principle_n of_o motion_n in_o the_o universe_n and_o particular_o a_o incorporeal_a deity_n distinct_a from_o the_o world_n affirm_v that_o there_o be_v beside_o atom_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o it_o be_v express_v in_o plato_n a_o order_v and_o dispose_v mind_n that_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o thing_n which_o mind_n as_o aristotle_n tell_v we_o he_o make_v to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o only_o simple_a unmixed_a and_o pure_a thing_n in_o the_o world_n and_o he_o suppose_v this_o to_o be_v that_o which_o bring_v the_o confuse_a chaos_n of_o omnisarious_a atom_n into_o that_o orderly_a compage_n of_o the_o world_n that_o now_o be_v xxvi_o and_o by_o this_o time_n we_o have_v make_v it_o evident_a that_o those_o atomical_a physiologer_n that_o
be_v before_o democritus_n and_o lencippus_fw-la be_v all_o of_o they_o incorporealist_n join_v theology_n and_o pneumatology_n the_o doctrine_n of_o incorporeal_a substance_n and_o a_o deity_n together_o with_o their_o atomical_a physiology_n this_o be_v a_o thing_n express_o note_v concern_v ecphantus_n the_o pythagorean_n in_o stobaeus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ecphantus_n hold_v the_o corporeal_a world_n to_o consist_v of_o atom_n but_o yet_o to_o be_v order_v and_o govern_v by_o a_o divine_a providence_n that_o be_v he_o join_v atomology_n and_o theology_n both_o together_o and_o the_o same_o be_v also_o observe_v of_o arcesilas_n or_o perhaps_o archelaus_n by_o sidonius_n apollinaris_n post_fw-la hos_fw-la arcesilaus_n divinâ_fw-la mente_fw-la paratam_fw-la conjicit_fw-la hanc_fw-la molem_fw-la confectam_fw-la partibus_fw-la illis_fw-la quas_fw-la atomos_fw-la vocat_fw-la ipse_fw-la leves_fw-la now_o i_o say_v as_o ecphantus_n and_o archelaus_n assert_v the_o corporeal_a world_n to_o be_v make_v of_o atom_n but_o yet_o notwithstanding_o hold_v a_o incorporeal_a deity_n distinct_a from_o the_o same_o as_o the_o first_o principle_n of_o activity_n in_o it_o so_o in_o like_a manner_n do_v all_o the_o other_o ancient_a atomist_n general_o before_o democritus_n join_v theology_n and_o incorporealism_n with_o their_o atomical_a physiology_n they_o do_v atomize_v as_o well_o as_o he_o but_o they_o do_v not_o atheize_v but_o that_o atheistical_a atomology_n be_v a_o thing_n first_o set_v on_o foot_n afterward_o by_o leucippus_n and_o democritus_n xxvii_o but_o because_o many_o seem_v to_o be_v so_o strong_o possess_v with_o this_o prejudice_n as_o if_o atheism_n be_v a_o natural_a and_o necessary_a appendix_n to_o atomism_n and_o therefore_o will_v conclude_v that_o the_o same_o person_n can_v not_o possible_o be_v atomist_n and_o incorporealist_n or_o theist_n we_o shall_v further_o make_v it_o evident_a that_o there_o be_v not_o only_o no_o inconsistency_n betwixt_o the_o atomical_a physiology_n and_o theology_n but_o also_o that_o there_o be_v on_o the_o contrary_a a_o most_o natural_a cognation_n between_o they_o and_o this_o we_o shall_v do_v two_o manner_n of_o way_n first_o by_o inquire_v into_o the_o origin_n of_o this_o philosophy_n and_o consider_v what_o ground_n or_o principle_n of_o reason_n they_o be_v which_o first_o lead_v the_o ancient_n into_o this_o atomical_a or_o mechanical_a way_n of_o physiologize_v and_o second_o by_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o intrinsical_a constitution_n of_o this_o physiology_n be_v such_o that_o whosoever_o entertain_v it_o if_o he_o do_v but_o thorough_o understand_v it_o must_v of_o necessity_n acknowledge_v that_o there_o be_v something_o else_o in_o the_o world_n beside_o body_n first_o therefore_o this_o atomical_a physiology_n seem_v to_o have_v have_v its_o rise_n and_o origin_n from_o the_o strength_n of_o reason_n exert_v its_o own_o inward_a active_a power_n and_o vigour_n and_o thereby_o bear_v itself_o up_o against_o the_o prejudices_fw-la of_o sense_n and_o at_o length_n prevail_v over_o they_o after_o this_o manner_n the_o ancient_n consider_v and_o revolve_v the_o idea_n of_o their_o own_o mind_n find_v that_o they_o have_v a_o clear_a and_o distinct_a conception_n of_o two_o thing_n as_o the_o general_a head_n and_o principle_n of_o whatsoever_o be_v in_o the_o universe_n the_o one_o whereof_o be_v passive_a matter_n and_o the_o other_o active_a power_n vigour_n and_o virtue_n to_o the_o latter_a of_o which_o belong_v both_o cogitation_n and_o the_o power_n of_o move_a matter_n whether_o by_o express_a consciousness_n or_o no._n both_o which_o together_o may_v be_v call_v by_o one_o general_n name_n of_o life_n so_o that_o they_o make_v these_o two_o general_a head_n of_o be_v or_o entity_n passive_a matter_n or_o bulk_n and_o self_n activity_n or_o life_n the_o former_a of_o these_o be_v common_o call_v by_o the_o ancient_n the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o which_o suffer_v and_o receive_v and_o the_o latter_a the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d philo._n the_o active_a principle_n and_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o from_o whence_o motion_n spring_v in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la say_v cicero_n according_a to_o the_o general_n sense_n of_o the_o ancient_n duo_o quaerenda_fw-la sunt_fw-la vnum_fw-la quae_fw-la materia_fw-la sit_fw-la ex_fw-la qua_fw-la quaeque_fw-la res_fw-la efficiat●●_n alterum_fw-la quae_fw-la res_fw-la sit_fw-la quae_fw-la quicque_n efficiat_a there_o be_v two_o thing_n to_o be_v inquire_v after_o in_o nature_n one_o what_o be_v the_o matter_n out_o of_o which_o every_o thing_n be_v make_v another_o what_o be_v the_o active_a cause_n or_o efficient_a to_o the_o same_o purpose_n seneca_n esse_fw-la debet_fw-la aliquid_fw-la vnde_fw-la siat_a deinde_fw-la à_fw-la quo_fw-la fiat_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la causa_fw-la illud_fw-la materia_fw-la there_o must_v be_v something_o out_o of_o which_o a_o thing_n be_v make_v and_o then_o something_o by_o which_o it_o be_v make_v the_o latter_a be_v proper_o the_o cause_n and_o the_o former_a the_o matter_n which_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o corporeal_a thing_n and_o their_o difference_n that_o there_o must_v be_v both_o matter_n and_o a_o active_a power_n for_o the_o production_n of_o they_o and_o so_o also_o that_o of_o aristotle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o from_o whence_o the_o principle_n of_o motion_n be_v be_v one_o cause_n and_o the_o matter_n be_v another_o where_o aristotle_n give_v that_o name_n of_o cause_n to_o the_o matter_n also_o though_o other_o do_v appropriate_v it_o to_o the_o active_a power_n and_o the_o writer_n de_fw-fr placitis_fw-la philosophorum_fw-la express_v this_o as_o the_o general_n sense_n of_o the_o ancient_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v impossible_a that_o matter_n alone_o shall_v be_v the_o sole_a principle_n of_o all_o thing_n but_o there_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v suppose_v also_o a_o agent_n or_o efficient_a cause_n as_o silver_n alone_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o make_v a_o cup_n unless_o there_o be_v a_o artificer_n to_o work_v upon_o it_o and_o the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v say_v concern_v brass_n wood_n and_o other_o natural_a body_n now_o as_o they_o apprehend_v a_o necessity_n of_o these_o two_o principle_n so_o they_o conceive_v they_o to_o be_v such_o as_o can_v not_o be_v confound_v together_o into_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n or_o substance_n they_o have_v such_o distinct_a idea_n and_o essential_a character_n from_o one_o another_o the_o stoic_n be_v the_o only_a person_n who_o offer_v violence_n to_o their_o own_o apprehension_n rude_o and_o unskilful_o attempt_v to_o make_v these_o two_o distinct_a thing_n to_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o substance_n wherefore_o as_o the_o first_o of_o these_o viz._n matter_n or_o passive_a extend_v bulk_n be_v take_v by_o all_o for_o substance_n and_o common_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o body_n so_o the_o other_o which_o be_v far_o the_o more_o noble_a of_o the_o two_o be_v that_o which_o act_n upon_o the_o matter_n and_o have_v a_o command_a power_n over_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v substance_n too_o of_o a_o different_a kind_n from_o matter_n or_o body_n and_o therefore_o immaterial_a or_o incorporeal_a substance_n neither_o do_v they_o find_v any_o other_o entity_n to_o be_v conceivable_a beside_o these_o two_o passive_a bulk_n or_o extension_n which_o be_v corporeal_a substance_n and_o internal_a self-activity_n or_o life_n which_o be_v the_o essential_a character_n of_o substance_n incorporeal_a to_o which_o latter_a belong_v not_o only_a cogitation_n but_o also_o the_o power_n of_o move_a body_n moreover_o when_o they_o further_o consider_v the_o first_o of_o these_o the_o material_a or_o corporeal_a principle_n they_o be_v not_o able_a clear_o to_o conceive_v any_o thing_n else_o in_o it_o beside_o magnitude_n figure_n site_n and_o motion_n or_o rest_n which_o be_v all_o several_a modes_n of_o extend_v bulk_n conclude_v therefore_o according_a to_o reason_n that_o there_o be_v really_n nothing_o else_o exist_v in_o body_n without_o beside_o the_o various_a complexion_n and_o conjugation_n of_o those_o simple_a element_n that_o be_v nothing_o but_o mechanism_n whence_o it_o necessary_o follow_v that_o whatsoever_o else_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v in_o body_n be_v indeed_o nothing_o but_o our_o modes_n of_o sensation_n or_o the_o fancy_n and_o passion_n in_o we_o beget_v from_o they_o mistake_v for_o thing_n real_o exist_v without_o we_o and_o this_o be_v a_o thing_n so_o obvious_a that_o some_o of_o those_o philosopher_n who_o have_v take_v little_a notice_n of_o the_o atomical_a physiology_n have_v notwithstanding_o a_o suspicion_n of_o it_o as_o for_o example_n plotinus_n who_o write_v of_o the_o criterion_n of_o truth_n and_o the_o power_n of_o reason_n have_v these_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d though_o the_o thing_n of_o sense_n seem_v to_o have_v so_o clear_a a_o certainty_n yet_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v doubt_v concern_v they_o whether_o the_o quality_n of_o they_o
figure_n site_n and_o motion_n and_o partly_o something_o that_o be_v fantastical_a in_o the_o sentient_a that_o the_o atomical_a physiology_n do_v emerge_n after_o this_o manner_n from_o that_o principle_n of_o reason_n that_o nothing_o come_v from_o nothing_o nor_o go_v to_o nothing_o may_v be_v further_o convince_v from_o the_o testimony_n of_o aristotle_n write_v thus_o concern_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o ancient_a physiologer_n conclude_v that_o because_o contrary_n be_v make_v out_o of_o one_o another_o that_o therefore_o they_o be_v before_o one_o way_n or_o other_o inexistent_a argue_v in_o this_o manner_n that_o if_o whatsoever_o be_v make_v must_v needs_o be_v make_v out_o of_o something_o or_o out_o of_o nothing_o and_o this_o latter_a that_o any_o thing_n shall_v be_v make_v out_o of_o nothing_o be_v impossible_a according_a to_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o all_o the_o ancient_a physiologer_n than_o it_o follow_v of_o necessity_n that_o all_o corporeal_a thing_n be_v make_v or_o generate_v out_o of_o thing_n that_o be_v real_o before_o and_o inexistent_a though_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o smallness_n of_o their_o bulk_n they_o be_v insensible_a to_o we_o where_o aristotle_n plain_o intimate_v that_o all_o the_o ancient_a philosopher_n whosoever_o insist_v upon_o this_o principle_n that_o nothing_o come_v from_o nothing_o nor_o go_v to_o nothing_o be_v one_o way_n or_o other_o atomical_a and_o do_v resolve_v all_o corporeal_a thing_n into_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d certain_a moleculae_fw-la or_o corpuscula_fw-la which_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o smallness_n be_v insensible_a to_o we_o that_o be_v into_o atom_n but_o yet_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o these_o atomist_n forasmuch_o as_o anaxagoras_n be_v such_o a_o atomist_n as_o do_v notwithstanding_o hold_v form_n and_o quality_n real_o distinct_a from_o the_o mechanical_a modification_n of_o body_n for_o he_o not_o be_v able_a as_o it_o seem_v well_o to_o understand_v that_o other_o atomical_a physiology_n of_o the_o ancient_n that_o explode_v quality_n salve_v all_o corporeal_a phaenomena_n by_o mechanism_n and_o fancy_n and_o yet_o acknowledge_v that_o that_o principle_n of_o they_o which_o they_o go_v upon_o must_v needs_o be_v true_a that_o nothing_o can_v of_o itself_o come_v from_o nothing_o nor_o go_v to_o nothing_o frame_v a_o new_a kind_n of_o atomology_n of_o his_o own_o in_o suppose_v the_o whole_a corporeal_a world_n or_o mass_n of_o matter_n to_o consist_v of_o similar_v atom_n that_o be_v such_o as_o be_v original_o endue_v with_o all_o those_o different_a form_n and_o quality_n that_o be_v vulgar_o conceive_v to_o be_v in_o body_n some_o bony_n some_o fleshy_a some_o fiery_a some_o watery_a some_o white_a some_o black_a some_o bitter_a some_o sweet_a and_o the_o like_a so_o that_o all_o body_n whatsoever_o have_v some_o of_o all_o sort_n of_o these_o atom_n which_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n infinite_a specifical_o differ_v from_o one_o another_o in_o they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n that_o all_o thing_n be_v in_o every_o thing_n mingle_v together_o because_o they_o see_v that_o every_o thing_n be_v make_v of_o every_o thing_n but_o that_o thing_n seem_v to_o differ_v from_o one_o another_o and_o be_v denominate_v to_o be_v this_o or_o that_o from_o those_o atom_n which_o be_v most_o predominant_a in_o the_o mixture_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o multiplicity_n whence_o he_o conclude_v that_o all_o the_o generation_n corruption_n and_o alteration_n of_o body_n be_v make_v by_o nothing_o but_o the_o concretion_n and_o secretion_n of_o inexistent_n and_o preexistent_a atom_n of_o different_a form_n and_o quality_n without_o the_o production_n of_o any_o new_a form_n and_o quality_n out_o of_o nothing_o or_o the_o reduction_n of_o any_o into_o nothing_o this_o very_a account_n aristotle_n give_v of_o the_o anaxagorean_n hypothesis_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d anaxagoras_n seem_v therefore_o to_o make_v infinite_a atom_n endue_v with_o several_a form_n and_o quality_n to_o be_v the_o element_n of_o body_n because_o he_o suppose_v that_o common_a opinion_n of_o physiologer_n to_o be_v true_a that_o nothing_o be_v make_v of_o nothing_o but_o all_o the_o other_o ancient_a physiologer_n that_o be_v before_o anaxagoras_n and_o likewise_o those_o after_o he_o who_o insist_v upon_o the_o same_o principle_n of_o nothing_o come_v from_o nothing_o do_v not_o anaxagorize_v as_o empedocles_n democritus_n and_o protagoras_n must_v needs_o make_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d dissimilar_v moleculae_fw-la and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d atom_n unformed_a and_o unqualified_a otherwise_o than_o by_o magnitude_n figure_n and_o motion_n to_o be_v the_o principle_n of_o body_n and_o cashier_v form_n and_o quality_n as_o real_a entity_n distinct_a from_o the_o matter_n resolve_v all_o corporeal_a phaenomena_n into_o mechanism_n and_o fancy_n because_o if_o no_o real_a entity_n can_v come_v from_o nothing_o nor_o go_v to_o nothing_o than_o one_o of_o these_o two_o thing_n be_v absolute_o necessary_a that_o either_o these_o corporeal_a form_n and_o quality_n be_v real_a entity_n distinct_a from_o the_o matter_n shall_v exist_v before_o generation_n and_o after_o corruption_n in_o certain_a insensible_a atom_n original_o such_o according_a to_o the_o anaxagorean_n doctrine_n or_o else_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v real_a entity_n distinct_a from_o the_o matter_n but_o only_o the_o different_a modification_n and_o mechanism_n of_o it_o together_o with_o different_a fancy_n and_o thus_o we_o have_v make_v it_o evident_a that_o the_o genuine_a atomical_a physiology_n do_v spring_v original_o from_o this_o principle_n of_o reason_n that_o no_o real_a entity_n do_v of_o itself_o come_v from_o nothing_o nor_o go_v to_o nothing_o xxix_o now_o we_o shall_v in_o the_o next_o place_n show_v how_o this_o very_a same_o principle_n of_o reason_n which_o induce_v the_o ancient_n to_o reject_v substantial_a form_n and_o quality_n of_o body_n and_o to_o physiologize_v atomical_o lead_v they_o also_o unavoidable_o to_o assert_v incorporeal_a substance_n and_o that_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n and_o animal_n be_v such_o neither_o generate_v nor_o corrupt_v they_o have_v argue_v against_o substantial_a form_n and_o quality_n as_o we_o have_v show_v in_o this_o manner_n that_o since_o the_o form_n and_o quality_n of_o body_n be_v suppose_v by_o all_o to_o be_v generate_v and_o corrupt_v make_v anew_o out_o of_o nothing_o and_o destroy_v to_o nothing_o that_o therefore_o they_o can_v not_o be_v real_a entity_n distinct_a from_o the_o substance_n of_o matter_n but_o only_o different_a modification_n of_o it_o in_o respect_n of_o figure_n site_n and_o motion_n cause_v different_a sensation_n in_o we_o and_o be_v all_o to_o be_v resolve_v into_o mechanism_n and_o fancy_n for_o as_o for_o that_o conceit_n of_o anaxagoras_n of_o prae_fw-la and_o post-existent_a atom_n endue_v with_o all_o those_o several_a form_n and_o quality_n of_o body_n ingenerable_o and_o incorruptible_o it_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o adulteration_n of_o the_o genuine_a atomical_a philosophy_n and_o a_o mere_a dream_n of_o he_o in_o which_o very_o few_o follow_v he_o and_o now_o they_o argue_v contrariwise_o for_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n and_o animal_n in_o this_o manner_n because_o they_o be_v plain_o real_a entity_n distinct_a from_o the_o substance_n of_o matter_n and_o its_o modification_n and_o man_n and_o brute_n be_v not_o mere_a machines_n neither_o can_v life_n and_o cogitation_n sense_n and_o consciousness_n reason_n and_o understanding_n appetite_n and_o will_n ever_o result_v from_o magnitude_n figure_n sites_n and_o motion_n that_o therefore_o they_o be_v not_o corporeal_o generate_v and_o corrupt_v as_o the_o form_n and_o quality_n of_o body_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v impossible_a for_o a_o real_a entity_n to_o be_v make_v or_o generate_v from_o nothing_o preexi_v now_o there_o be_v nothing_o of_o soul_n and_o mind_n reason_n and_o understanding_n nor_o indeed_o of_o cogitation_n and_o life_n contain_v in_o the_o modification_n and_o mechanism_n of_o body_n and_o therefore_o to_o make_v soul_n and_o mind_n to_o rise_v out_o of_o body_n whensoever_o a_o man_n be_v generate_v will_v be_v plain_o to_o make_v a_o real_a entity_n to_o come_v out_o of_o nothing_o which_o be_v impossible_a i_o say_v because_o the_o form_n and_o quality_n of_o body_n be_v generate_v and_o corrupt_v make_a and_o unmake_v in_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o nature_n therefore_o they_o conclude_v that_o they_o be_v not_o real_a entity_n distinct_a from_o the_o substance_n of_o body_n and_o its_o various_a modification_n but_o because_o soul_n and_o mind_n be_v plain_o a_o real_a entity_n distinct_a from_o the_o substance_n of_o body_n its_o modification_n and_o mechanism_n that_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o a_o thing_n generate_v and_o corrupt_v make_a and_o unmake_v but_o such_o as_o have_v a_o be_v of_o its_o own_o a_o substantial_a thing_n by_o
be_v immortal_a and_o such_o as_o will_v subsist_v after_o death_n and_o the_o chief_a demonstration_n of_o the_o soul_n preexistence_n to_o the_o ancient_n before_o plato_n be_v this_o because_o it_o be_v a_o entity_n real_o distinct_a from_o body_n or_o matter_n and_o the_o modification_n of_o it_o and_o no_o real_a substantial_a entity_n can_v either_o spring_v of_o itself_o out_o of_o nothing_o or_o be_v make_v out_o of_o any_o other_o substance_n distinct_a from_o it_o because_o nothing_o can_v be_v make_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o nothing_o either_o inexisting_a or_o preexi_v all_o natural_a generation_n be_v but_o the_o various_a disposition_n and_o modification_n of_o what_o be_v before_o existent_a in_o the_o universe_n but_o there_o be_v nothing_o of_o soul_n and_o mind_n inexi_v and_o preexi_v in_o body_n before_o there_o be_v nothing_o of_o life_n and_o cogitation_n in_o magnitude_n figure_n site_n and_o motion_n wherefore_o this_o must_v needs_o be_v not_o a_o thing_n make_v or_o generate_v as_o corporeal_a form_n and_o quality_n be_v but_o such_o as_o have_v a_o be_v in_o nature_n ingenerable_o and_o incorruptible_o the_o mechanism_n of_o humane_a body_n be_v a_o thing_n make_v and_o generate_v it_o be_v only_o a_o different_a modification_n of_o what_o be_v before_o existent_a and_o have_v no_o new_a entity_n in_o it_o distinct_a from_o the_o substance_n and_o the_o totum_fw-la or_o compositum_fw-la of_o a_o man_n or_o animal_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v generate_v and_o corrupt_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o union_n and_o disunion_n conjunction_n and_o separation_n of_o those_o two_o part_n the_o soul_n and_o body_n but_o the_o soul_n itself_o according_a to_o these_o principle_n be_v neither_o a_o thing_n generable_a nor_o corruptible_a but_o be_v as_o well_o before_o the_o generation_n and_o will_v be_v after_o the_o death_n and_o corruption_n of_o man_n as_o the_o substance_n of_o their_o body_n which_o be_v suppose_v by_o all_o to_o have_v be_v from_o the_o first_o creation_n and_o no_o part_n of_o it_o to_o be_v annihilate_v or_o lose_v after_o death_n but_o only_o scatter_v and_o disperse_v in_o the_o universe_n thus_o the_o ancient_a atomist_n conclude_v that_o soul_n and_o life_n be_v substantial_a entity_n by_o themselves_o be_v all_o of_o they_o as_o old_a as_o any_o other_o substance_n in_o the_o universe_n and_o as_o the_o whole_a mass_n of_o matter_n and_o every_o small_a atom_n of_o it_o be_v that_o be_v they_o who_o maintain_v the_o eternity_n of_o the_o world_n do_v consequent_o assert_v also_o aeternitatem_fw-la animorum_fw-la as_o cicero_n call_v it_o the_o eternity_n of_o soul_n and_o mind_n but_o they_o who_o conceive_v the_o world_n to_o have_v have_v a_o temporary_a beginning_n or_o creation_n hold_v the_o coevity_n of_o all_o soul_n with_o it_o and_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v induce_v to_o think_v that_o every_o atom_n of_o senseless_a matter_n and_o particle_n of_o dust_n have_v such_o a_o privilege_n and_o preeminency_n over_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n and_o animal_n as_o to_o be_v seniour_n to_o they_o synesius_n though_o a_o christian_n yet_o have_v be_v educate_v in_o this_o philosophy_n can_v not_o be_v induce_v by_o the_o hope_n of_o a_o bishopric_n to_o stifle_v or_o dissemble_v this_o sentiment_n of_o his_o mind_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o shall_v never_o be_v persuade_v to_o think_v my_o soul_n to_o be_v young_a than_o my_o body_n but_o such_o it_o seem_v be_v the_o temper_n of_o those_o time_n that_o he_o be_v not_o only_o dispense_v withal_o as_o to_o this_o but_o also_o as_o to_o another_o heterodoxy_n of_o he_o concern_v the_o resurrection_n xxxii_o it_o be_v already_o plain_a also_o that_o this_o doctrine_n of_o the_o ancient_a atomist_n concern_v the_o immateriality_n and_o immortality_n the_o prae_fw-la and_o post-existence_n of_o soul_n be_v not_o confine_v by_o they_o to_o humane_a soul_n only_o but_o extend_v universal_o to_o all_o soul_n and_o life_n whatsoever_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n that_o be_v hardly_o ever_o call_v into_o doubt_n or_o question_n by_o any_o before_o cartesius_n whether_o the_o soul_n of_o brute_n have_v any_o sense_n cogitation_n or_o consciousness_n in_o they_o or_o no._n now_o all_o life_n sense_n and_o cogitation_n be_v undoubted_o conclude_v by_o they_o to_o be_v a_o entity_n real_o distinct_a from_o the_o substance_n of_o body_n and_o not_o the_o mere_a modification_n motion_n or_o mechanism_n of_o it_o life_n and_o mechanism_n be_v two_o distinct_a idea_n of_o the_o mind_n which_o can_v be_v confound_v together_o wherefore_o they_o resolve_v that_o all_o life_n and_o soul_n whatsoever_o which_o now_o be_v in_o the_o world_n ever_o be_v from_o the_o first_o beginning_n of_o it_o and_o ever_o will_v be_v that_o there_o will_v be_v no_o new_a one_o produce_v which_o be_v not_o already_o and_o have_v not_o always_o be_v nor_o any_o of_o those_o which_o now_o be_v destroy_v any_o more_o than_o the_o substance_n of_o any_o matter_n will_v be_v create_v or_o annihilate_v so_o that_o the_o whole_a system_n of_o the_o create_a universe_n consist_v of_o body_n and_o particular_a incorporeal_a substance_n or_o soul_n in_o the_o successive_a generation_n and_o corruption_n or_o death_n of_o man_n and_o other_o animal_n be_v according_a to_o they_o real_o nothing_o else_o but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n perpetual_o anagrammatize_v or_o but_o like_o many_o different_a syllable_n and_o word_n various_o and_o successive_o compose_v out_o of_o the_o same_o preexistent_a element_n or_o letter_n xxxiii_o we_o have_v now_o declare_v how_o the_o same_o principle_n of_o reason_n which_o make_v the_o ancient_a physiologer_n to_o become_v atomist_n must_v needs_o induce_v they_o also_o to_o be_v incorporealist_n how_o the_o same_o thing_n which_o persuade_v they_o that_o corporeal_a form_n be_v no_o real_a entity_n distinct_a from_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o body_n but_o only_o the_o different_a modification_n and_o mechanism_n of_o it_o convince_v they_o likewise_o that_o all_o cogitative_a being_n all_o soul_n and_o life_n whatsoever_o be_v ingenerable_a and_o incorruptible_a and_o as_o well_o preexistent_a before_o the_o generation_n of_o particular_a animal_n as_o postexistent_a after_o their_o death_n and_o corruption_n nothing_o now_o remain_v but_o only_o to_o show_v more_o particular_o that_o it_o be_v de_fw-la facto_fw-la thus_o that_o the_o same_o person_n do_v from_o this_o principle_n that_o nothing_o can_v come_v from_o nothing_o and_o go_v to_o nothing_o both_o atomize_v in_o their_o physiology_n take_v away_o all_o substantial_a form_n and_o quality_n and_o also_o theologize_v or_o incorporealize_v assert_v soul_n to_o be_v a_o substance_n real_o distinct_a from_o matter_n and_o immortal_a as_o also_o to_o preexist_v and_o this_o we_o shall_v do_v from_o empedocles_n and_o first_o from_o that_o passage_n of_o his_o cite_v before_o in_o part_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d al._n lect_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o i_o find_v latine_v thus_o ast_n aliud_fw-la dico_fw-la nihil_fw-la est_fw-la mortalibus_fw-la ortus_fw-la est_fw-la nihil_fw-la interitus_fw-la qui_fw-la rebus_fw-la morte_fw-la paratur_fw-la mistio_fw-la sed_fw-la solum_fw-la est_fw-la &_o conciliatio_fw-la rerum_fw-la mistilium_fw-la haec_fw-la dici_fw-la solita_fw-la est_fw-la mortalibus_fw-la ortus_fw-la the_o full_a sense_n whereof_o be_v plain_o this_o that_o there_o be_v no_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o production_n of_o any_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o before_o no_o new_a substance_n make_v which_o do_v not_o real_o preexist_v and_o therefore_o that_o in_o the_o generation_n and_o corruption_n of_o inanimate_a body_n there_o be_v no_o form_n or_o quality_n real_o distinct_a from_o the_o substance_n produce_v and_o destroy_v but_o only_o a_o various_a composition_n and_o modification_n of_o matter_n but_o in_o the_o generation_n and_o corruption_n of_o man_n and_o animal_n where_o the_o soul_n be_v substance_n real_o distinct_a from_o the_o matter_n that_o there_o there_o be_v nothing_o but_o the_o conjunction_n and_o separation_n of_o soul_n and_o particular_a body_n exist_v both_o before_o and_o after_o not_o the_o production_n of_o any_o new_a soul_n into_o be_v which_o be_v not_o before_o nor_o the_o absolute_a death_n and_o destruction_n of_o any_o into_o nothing_o which_o be_v further_o express_v in_o these_o follow_a verse_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o this_o sense_n that_o they_o be_v infant_n in_o understanding_n and_o shortsighted_a who_o think_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v make_v which_o be_v nothing_o before_o or_o any_o thing_n to_o die_v so_o as_o to_o be_v destroy_v to_o nothing_o upon_o which_o plutarch_n gloss_n after_o this_o manner_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d empedocles_n do_v not_o here_o destroy_v
that_o corporeal_a thing_n can_v not_o be_v apprehend_v by_o we_o otherwise_o than_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o sense_n and_o a_o kind_n of_o spurious_a or_o bastardly_a reason_n that_o be_v that_o we_o can_v have_v no_o clear_a conception_n of_o they_o in_o our_o understanding_n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n plato_n him-himself_a distinguish_v betwixt_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d comprehensible_a by_o the_o understanding_n with_o reason_n and_o those_o which_o be_v only_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o can_v only_o be_v apprehend_v by_o opinion_n together_o with_o a_o certain_a irrational_a sense_n mean_v plain_o by_o the_o latter_a corporeal_a and_o sensible_a thing_n and_o according_o the_o platonist_n frequent_o take_v occasion_n from_o hence_o to_o enlarge_v themselves_o much_o in_o the_o disparagement_n of_o corporeal_a thing_n as_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o that_o smallness_n of_o entity_n that_o be_v in_o they_o below_o the_o understanding_n and_o not_o have_v so_o much_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d essence_n as_o generation_n which_o indeed_o be_v fine_a fancy_n wherefore_o we_o must_v either_o with_o these_o philosopher_n make_v sensible_a thing_n to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d altogether_o incomprehensible_a and_o inconceivable_a by_o our_o humane_a understanding_n though_o they_o be_v able_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n clear_o to_o conceive_v many_o thing_n of_o a_o high_a nature_n or_o else_o we_o must_v entertain_v some_o kind_n of_o favourable_a opinion_n concern_v that_o which_o be_v the_o ancient_a of_o all_o physiology_n the_o atomical_a or_o mechanical_a which_o alone_o render_v sensible_a thing_n intelligible_a xl._n the_o second_o advantage_n which_o this_o atomical_a physiology_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v this_o that_o it_o prepare_v a_o easy_a and_o clear_a way_n for_o the_o demonstration_n of_o incorporeal_a substance_n by_o settle_v a_o distinct_a notion_n of_o body_n he_o that_o will_v undertake_v to_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v something_o else_o in_o the_o world_n beside_o body_n must_v first_o determine_v what_o body_n be_v for_o otherwise_o he_o will_v go_v about_o to_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v something_o beside_o he-knows-not-what_a but_o now_o if_o all_o body_n be_v make_v to_o consist_v of_o two_o substantial_a principle_n whereof_o one_o be_v matter_n devoid_a of_o all_o form_n and_o therefore_o of_o quantity_n as_o well_o as_o quality_n from_o whence_o these_o philosopher_n 164._o themselves_o conclude_v that_o it_o be_v incorporeal_a the_o other_o form_n which_o be_v devoid_a of_o all_o matter_n must_v needs_o be_v incorporeal_a likewise_o and_o thus_o stobaeus_n set_v down_o the_o joint_a doctrine_n both_o of_o plato_n and_o aristotle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o form_n alone_o separate_v from_o matter_n be_v incorporeal_a so_o neither_o be_v matter_n alone_o the_o form_n be_v separate_v from_o it_o body_n but_o there_o be_v need_n of_o the_o joint_a concurrence_n of_o both_o these_o matter_n and_o form_n together_o to_o make_v up_o the_o substance_n of_o body_n moreover_o if_o to_o form_n quality_n be_v likewise_o superad_v of_o which_o it_o be_v consentaneous_o also_o resolve_v by_o the_o platonist_n 11._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o quality_n be_v incorporeal_a as_o if_o they_o be_v so_o many_o spirit_n possess_v body_n i_o say_v in_o this_o way_n of_o philosophize_v the_o notion_n of_o body_n and_o spirit_n corporeal_a and_o incorporeal_a be_v so_o confound_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o prove_v any_o thing_n at_o all_o concern_v they_o body_n itself_o be_v make_v incorporeal_a and_o therefore_o every_o thing_n incorporeal_a for_o whatsoever_o be_v whole_o compound_v and_o make_v up_o of_o incorporeal_n must_v needs_o be_v itself_o also_o incorporeal_a furthermore_o according_a to_o this_o doctrine_n of_o matter_n form_n and_o quality_n in_o body_n life_n and_o understanding_n may_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v certain_a form_n or_o quality_n of_o body_n and_o then_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n may_v be_v nothing_o else_o but_o blood_n or_o brain_n endue_v with_o the_o quality_n of_o sense_n and_o understanding_n or_o else_o some_o other_o more_o subtle_a sensitive_a and_o rational_a matter_n in_o we_o and_o the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o god_n himself_o also_o that_o he_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o certain_a rational_a or_o intellectual_a subtle_a and_o fiery_a body_n pervade_v the_o whole_a universe_n or_o else_o that_o he_o be_v the_o form_n of_o the_o whole_a corporeal_a world_n together_o with_o the_o matter_n make_v up_o but_o one_o substance_n which_o conceit_n have_v be_v former_o entertain_v by_o the_o best_a of_o those_o ancient_n who_o be_v captivate_v under_o that_o dark_a infirmity_n of_o mind_n to_o think_v that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o other_o substance_n beside_o body_n but_o the_o ancient_a atomical_a philosophy_n settle_v a_o distinct_a notion_n of_o body_n that_o it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o thing_n impenetrable_o extend_v which_o have_v nothing_o belong_v to_o it_o but_o magnitude_n figure_n site_n rest_v and_o motion_n without_o any_o self-moving_a power_n take_v away_o all_o confusion_n show_v clear_o how_o far_o body_n can_v go_v where_o incorporeal_a substance_n begin_v as_o also_o that_o there_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v such_o a_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n again_o this_o discover_v not_o only_a that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o quality_n have_v its_o original_a from_o man_n mistake_v their_o own_o fancy_n for_o absolute_a reality_n in_o body_n themselves_o but_o also_o that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o matter_n and_o form_n spring_v from_o another_o fallacy_n or_o deception_n of_o the_o mind_n in_o take_v logical_a notion_n and_o our_o modes_n of_o conceive_v for_o modes_n of_o be_v and_o real_a entity_n in_o thing_n without_o we_o it_o show_v likewise_o that_o because_o there_o be_v nothing_o else_o clear_o intelligible_a in_o body_n beside_o magnitude_n figure_n site_n and_o motion_n and_o their_o various_a conjugation_n there_o can_v be_v no_o such_o entity_n of_o form_n and_o quality_n real_o distinct_a from_o the_o substance_n of_o body_n make_v it_o evident_a that_o life_n cogitation_n and_o understanding_n can_v be_v no_o corporeal_a thing_n but_o must_v needs_o be_v the_o attribute_n of_o another_o kind_n of_o substance_n distinct_a from_o body_n xli_o we_o have_v now_o clear_o prove_v these_o two_o thing_n first_o that_o the_o physiology_n of_o the_o ancient_n before_o not_o only_a aristotle_n and_o plato_n but_o also_o democritus_n and_o leucippus_n be_v atomical_a or_o mechanical_a second_o that_o as_o there_o be_v no_o inconsistency_n between_o the_o atomical_a physiology_n and_o theology_n but_o indeed_o a_o natural_a cognation_n so_o the_o ancient_a atomist_n before_o democritus_n be_v neither_o atheist_n nor_o corporealist_n but_o hold_v the_o incorporeity_n and_o immortality_n of_o soul_n together_o with_o a_o deity_n distinct_a from_o the_o corporeal_a world_n wherefore_o the_o first_o and_o most_o ancient_a atomist_n do_v not_o make_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o never_o endeavour_v to_o make_v up_o a_o entire_a philosophy_n out_o of_o atomology_n but_o the_o doctrine_n of_o atom_n be_v to_o they_o only_o one_o part_n or_o member_n of_o the_o whole_a philosophic_a system_n they_o join_v thereunto_o the_o doctrine_n of_o incorporeal_a substance_n and_o theology_n to_o make_v it_o up_o complete_a according_o as_o aristotle_n have_v declare_v in_o his_o metaphysic_n that_o the_o ancient_a philosophy_n consist_v of_o these_o two_o part_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d physiology_n and_o theology_n or_o metaphysic_n our_o ancient_a atomist_n never_o go_v about_o as_o the_o blunder_a democritus_n afterward_o do_v to_o build_v up_o a_o world_n out_o of_o mere_a passive_a bulk_n and_o sluggish_a matter_n without_o any_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d any_o active_a principle_n or_o incorporeal_a power_n understand_v well_o that_o thus_o they_o can_v not_o have_v so_o much_o as_o motion_n mechanism_n or_o generation_n in_o it_o the_o original_a of_o all_o that_o motion_n that_o be_v in_o body_n spring_v from_o something_o that_o be_v not_o body_n that_o be_v from_o incorporeal_a substance_n and_o yet_o if_o local_a motion_n can_v have_v be_v suppose_v to_o have_v rise_v up_o or_o spring_v in_o upon_o this_o dead_a lump_n and_o mass_n of_o matter_n no_o body_n know_v how_o and_o without_o dependence_n upon_o any_o incorporeal_a be_v to_o have_v actuate_v it_o fortuitous_o these_o ancient_a atomist_n will_v still_o have_v think_v it_o impossible_a for_o the_o corporeal_a world_n itself_o to_o be_v make_v up_o such_o as_o now_o it_o be_v by_o fortuitous_a mechanism_n without_o the_o guidance_n of_o any_o high_a principle_n but_o they_o will_v have_v conclude_v
it_o the_o great_a impudence_n or_o madness_n for_o man_n to_o assert_v that_o animal_n also_o consist_v of_o mere_a mechanism_n or_o that_o life_n and_o sense_n reason_n and_o understanding_n be_v real_o nothing_o else_o but_o local_a motion_n and_o consequent_o that_o themselves_o be_v but_o machines_n and_n automata_n wherefore_o they_o join_v both_o active_a and_o passive_a principle_n together_o the_o corporeal_a and_o incorporeal_a nature_n mechanism_n and_o life_n atomology_n and_o pneumatology_n and_o from_o both_o these_o unite_a they_o make_v up_o one_o entire_a system_fw-la of_o philosophy_n correspondent_a with_o and_o agreeable_a to_o the_o true_a and_o real_a world_n without_o they_o and_o this_o system_fw-la of_o philosophy_n thus_o consist_v of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o incorporeal_a substance_n whereof_o god_n be_v the_o head_n together_o with_o the_o atomical_a and_o mechanical_a physiology_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v the_o only_a genuine_a perfect_a and_o complete_a xlii_o but_o it_o do_v not_o long_o continue_v thus_o for_o after_o a_o while_n this_o entire_a body_n of_o philosophy_n come_v to_o be_v mangle_a and_o dismember_v some_o take_v one_o part_n of_o it_o alone_o and_o some_o another_o some_o snatch_v away_o the_o atomical_a physiology_n without_o the_o pneumatology_n and_o theology_n and_o other_o on_o the_o contrary_a take_v the_o theology_n and_o doctrine_n of_o incorporeal_n without_o the_o atomical_a or_o mechanical_a physiology_n the_o former_a of_o these_o be_v democritus_n leucippus_n and_o protagoras_n who_o take_v only_o the_o dead_a carcase_n or_o skeleton_n of_o the_o old_a moschical_a philosophy_n namely_o the_o atomical_a physiology_n the_o latter_a plato_n and_o aristotle_n who_o take_v indeed_o the_o better_a part_n the_o soul_n spirit_n and_o quintessence_n of_o it_o the_o theology_n and_o doctrine_n of_o incorporeal_n but_o unbodied_a and_o devest_v of_o its_o most_o proper_a and_o convenient_a vehicle_n the_o atomical_a physiology_n whereby_o it_o become_v expose_v to_o sundry_a inconvenience_n xliii_o we_o begin_v with_o leucippus_n and_o democritus_n who_o be_v atheistical_o incline_v quick_o perceive_v that_o they_o can_v not_o in_o the_o ordinary_a way_n of_o physiologize_v sufficient_o secure_v themselves_o against_o a_o deity_n nor_o effectual_o urge_v atheism_n upon_o other_o forasmuch_o as_o heraclitus_n and_o other_o philosopher_n who_o hold_v that_o all_o substance_n be_v body_n as_o well_o as_o themselves_o do_v notwithstanding_o assert_v a_o corporeal_a deity_n maintain_v that_o the_o form_n of_o the_o whole_a corporeal_a world_n be_v god_n or_o else_o that_o he_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o certain_a kind_n of_o body_n or_o matter_n as_o for_o example_n a_o methodical_a and_o rational_a fire_n pervade_v as_o a_o soul_n the_o whole_a universe_n the_o particular_a soul_n of_o man_n and_o animal_n be_v but_o as_o it_o be_v so_o many_o piece_n cut_v and_o slice_v out_o of_o the_o great_a mundane_a soul_n so_o that_o according_a to_o they_o the_o whole_a corporeal_a universe_n or_o mass_n of_o body_n be_v one_o way_n or_o other_o a_o god_n a_o most_o wise_a and_o understanding_n animal_n that_o do_v frame_v all_o particularity_n within_o itself_o in_o the_o best_a manner_n possible_a and_o provident_o govern_v the_o same_o wherefore_o those_o atheist_n now_o apprehend_v upon_o what_o ticklish_a and_o uncertain_a term_n their_o atheistical_a philosophy_n than_o stand_v and_o how_o that_o those_o very_a form_n and_o quality_n and_o the_o self-moving_a power_n of_o body_n which_o be_v common_o make_v a_o sanctuary_n for_o atheism_n may_v notwithstanding_o chance_v to_o prove_v contrariwise_o the_o latibulum_fw-la and_o asylum_n of_o a_o deity_n and_o that_o a_o corporeal_a god_n do_v what_o they_o can_v may_v lie_v lurk_v under_o they_o assault_v man_n mind_n with_o doubtful_a fear_n and_o jealousy_n understanding_n moreover_o that_o there_o be_v another_o kind_n of_o physiology_n set_v on_o foot_n which_o banish_v those_o form_n and_o quality_n of_o body_n attribute_v nothing_o to_o it_o but_o magnitude_n figure_n site_n and_o motion_n without_o any_o self-moving_a power_n they_o seem_v present_o to_o apprehend_v some_o great_a advantage_n to_o themselves_o and_o cause_n from_o it_o and_o therefore_o greedy_o entertain_v this_o atomical_a or_o mechanical_a physiology_n and_o violent_o cut_v it_o off_o from_o that_o other_o part_n the_o doctrine_n of_o incorporeal_n which_o it_o be_v natural_o and_o vital_o unite_v to_o endeavour_v to_o serve_v their_o turn_n of_o it_o and_o now_o join_v these_o two_o thing_n together_o the_o atomical_a physiology_n which_o suppose_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o body_n but_o magnitude_n figure_n site_n and_o motion_n and_o that_o prejudice_n or_o prepossession_n of_o their_o own_o mind_n that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o substance_n in_o the_o world_n beside_o body_n between_o they_o both_o they_o beget_v a_o certain_a mongrel_n and_o spurious_a philosophy_n atheistically-atomical_a or_o atomically-atheistical_a but_o though_o we_o have_v so_o well_o prove_v that_o leucippus_n and_o democritus_n be_v not_o the_o first_o inventor_n but_o only_o the_o depraver_n and_o adulterator_n of_o the_o atomical_a philosophy_n yet_o if_o any_o will_v notwithstanding_o obstinate_o contend_v that_o the_o first_o invention_n thereof_o aught_o to_o be_v impute_v to_o they_o the_o very_a principle_n of_o their_o atheism_n seem_v to_o lead_v they_o natural_o to_o this_o to_o strip_v and_o divest_v body_n of_o all_o those_o form_n and_o quality_n it_o be_v otherwise_o impossible_a for_o they_o sure_o and_o safe_o to_o exclude_v a_o corporeal_a deity_n yet_o so_o as_o that_o the_o wit_n of_o these_o atheist_n be_v also_o much_o to_o be_v admire_v in_o the_o manage_n and_o carry_v on_o of_o those_o principle_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o to_o make_v up_o so_o entire_a a_o system_n of_o philosophy_n out_o of_o they_o all_o who_o part_n shall_v be_v so_o coherent_a and_o consistent_a together_o we_o shall_v only_o say_v thus_o much_o that_o if_o those_o atheist_n be_v the_o first_o inventor_n of_o this_o philosophy_n they_o be_v certain_o very_o unhappy_a and_o unsuccessful_a in_o it_o whilst_o endeavour_v by_o it_o to_o secure_v themselves_o from_o the_o possibility_n and_o danger_n of_o a_o corporeal_a god_n they_o unaware_o lay_v a_o foundation_n for_o the_o clear_a demonstration_n of_o a_o incorporeal_a one_o and_o be_v indeed_o so_o far_o from_o make_v up_o any_o such_o coherent_a frame_n as_o be_v pretend_v that_o they_o be_v force_v every_o where_o to_o contradict_v their_o own_o principle_n so_o that_o nonsense_n lie_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o all_o and_o be_v interweave_v throughout_o their_o whole_a atheistical_a system_n and_o that_o we_o ought_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o invincible_a power_n and_o force_n of_o truth_n prevail_v irresistible_o against_o all_o endeavour_n to_o oppress_v it_o and_o how_o desperate_a the_o cause_n of_o atheism_n be_v when_o that_o very_o atomical_a hypothesis_n of_o they_o which_o they_o will_v erect_v and_o build_v up_o for_o a_o strong_a castle_n to_o garrison_n themselves_o in_o prove_v a_o most_o effectual_a engine_n against_o themselves_o for_o the_o batter_a of_o all_o their_o atheistical_a structure_n down_o about_o their_o ear_n xliv_o plato_n mutilation_n and_o interpolation_n of_o the_o old_a moschical_a philosophy_n be_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o excusable_a when_o he_o take_v the_o theology_n and_o metaphysic_n of_o it_o the_o whole_a doctrine_n of_o incorporeal_n and_o abandon_v the_o atomical_a or_o mechanical_a way_n of_o physiologize_v which_o in_o all_o probability_n he_o do_v partly_o because_o those_o forementioned_a atheist_n have_v so_o much_o abuse_v that_o philosophy_n adopt_v it_o as_o it_o be_v to_o themselves_o he_o thereupon_o begin_v to_o entertain_v a_o jealousy_n and_o suspicion_n of_o it_o and_o partly_o because_o he_o be_v not_o of_o himself_o so_o inclinable_a to_o physiology_n as_o theology_n to_o the_o study_n of_o corporeal_a as_o of_o divine_a thing_n which_o some_o think_v to_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o he_o do_v not_o attend_v to_o the_o pythagorick_a system_n of_o the_o corporeal_a world_n till_o late_o in_o his_o old_a age._n his_o genius_n be_v such_o that_o he_o be_v natural_o more_o addict_v to_o idaea_n than_o to_o atom_n to_o formal_a and_o final_a than_o to_o material_a cause_n to_o which_o may_v be_v add_v that_o the_o way_n of_o physiologize_v by_o matter_n form_n and_o quality_n be_v a_o more_o huffie_v and_o phanciful_a thing_n than_o the_o other_o and_o last_o that_o the_o atomical_a physiology_n be_v more_o remote_a from_o sense_n and_o vulgar_a apprehension_n and_o therefore_o not_o so_o easy_o understand_v for_o which_o cause_n many_o learned_a greek_n of_o late_a time_n though_o they_o have_v read_v epicurus_n his_o work_n and_o perhaps_o democritus_n his_o too_o yet_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o conceive_v how_o the_o corporeal_a and_o sensible_a phaenomena_n can_v possible_o be_v salve_v without_o
interpreter_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o many_o of_o they_o to_o be_v the_o divine_a intellect_n and_o common_o by_o other_o a_o foreign_a thing_n whence_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v leave_v doubtful_a whether_o he_o acknowledge_v any_o thing_n incorporeal_a and_o immortal_a at_o all_o in_o we_o and_o the_o rather_o because_o lay_v down_o this_o principle_n that_o nothing_o be_v incorporeal_a but_o what_o act_v independent_o upon_o the_o body_n he_o somewhere_o plain_o determine_v that_o there_o be_v no_o intellection_n without_o corporeal_a phantasm_n that_o which_o lead_v aristotle_n to_o all_o this_o positive_o to_o affirm_v the_o corporeity_n of_o sensitive_a soul_n and_o to_o stagger_v so_o much_o concern_v the_o incorporeity_n of_o the_o rational_a seem_v to_o have_v be_v his_o doctrine_n of_o form_n and_o quality_n whereby_o corporeal_a and_o incorporeal_a substance_n be_v confound_v together_o so_o that_o the_o limit_n of_o each_o can_v not_o be_v discern_v by_o he_o wherefore_o we_o can_v applaud_v aristotle_n for_o this_o but_o that_o which_o we_o commend_v he_o for_o be_v chief_o these_o four_o thing_n first_o for_o make_v a_o perfect_a incorporeal_a intellect_n to_o be_v the_o head_n of_o all_o and_o second_o for_o resolve_v that_o nature_n as_o a_o instrument_n of_o this_o intellect_n do_v not_o mere_o act_v according_a to_o the_o necessity_n of_o material_a motion_n but_o for_o end_n and_o purpose_n though_o unknown_a to_o itself_o three_o for_o maintain_v the_o naturality_n of_o morality_n and_o last_o for_o assert_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d autexousie_n or_o liberty_n from_o necessity_n chap._n ii_o in_o this_o chapter_n be_v contain_v all_o the_o pretend_a ground_n of_o reason_n for_o the_o atheistick_a hypothesis_n 1._o that_o the_o democritick_n philosophy_n which_o be_v make_v up_o of_o these_o two_o principle_n corporealism_n and_o atomism_n complicate_v together_o be_v essential_o atheistical_a 2._o though_o epicurus_n who_o be_v a_o atomical-corporealist_a pretend_v to_o assert_v a_o democracy_n of_o god_n yet_o he_o be_v for_o all_o that_o a_o absolute_a atheist_n and_o that_o atheist_n common_o equivocate_v and_o disguise_n themselves_o 3._o that_o the_o democritical_a philosophy_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o system_fw-la of_o atheology_n or_o atheism_n swagger_v under_o the_o glorious_a appearance_n of_o philosophy_n and_o though_o there_o be_v another_o form_n of_o atheism_n which_o we_o call_v stratonical_a yet_o the_o democritick_n atheism_n be_v only_o considerable_a all_o who_o dark_a mystery_n will_v be_v here_o reveal_v 4._o that_o we_o be_v to_o treat_v concern_v the_o deity_n and_o to_o produce_v all_o that_o profane_a and_o unhallowed_a stuff_n of_o atheist_n in_o order_n to_o a_o confutation_n the_o divine_a assistance_n and_o direction_n ought_v to_o be_v implore_v 5._o that_o there_o be_v two_o thing_n here_o to_o be_v perform_v first_o to_o show_v what_o be_v the_o atheist_n pretend_a ground_n of_o reason_n against_o the_o deity_n and_o second_o how_o they_o endeavour_v either_o to_o salve_n or_o confute_v the_o contrary_a phaenomena_n the_o first_o of_o those_o ground_n that_o no_o man_n can_v have_v a_o idea_n or_o conception_n of_o god_n and_o that_o he_o be_v a_o incomprehensible_a nothing_o 6._o the_o second_o atheistick_a argument_n that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o creation_n out_o of_o nothing_o nor_o no_o omnipotence_n because_o nothing_o can_v come_v from_o nothing_o and_o therefore_o whatsoever_o substantial_o be_v be_v from_o eternity_n selfexistent_a and_o uncreated_a by_o any_o deity_n 7._o the_o three_o pretend_v reason_n against_o a_o deity_n that_o the_o strict_a notion_n of_o a_o god_n imply_v he_o to_o be_v incorporeal_a there_o can_v be_v no_o such_o incorporeal_a deity_n because_o there_o be_v no_o other_o substance_n but_o body_n 8._o the_o atheist_n pretence_n that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o incorporeal_a substance_n spring_v from_o a_o ridiculous_a mistake_v of_o abstract_a name_n and_o notion_n for_o reality_n they_o impudent_o make_v the_o deity_n to_o be_v but_o the_o chief_a of_o spectres_n and_o a_o oberon_n or_o prince_n of_o fairy_n and_o fancy_n their_o four_o argument_n against_o a_o deity_n that_o to_o suppose_v a_o incorporeal_a mind_n to_o be_v the_o original_a of_o all_o thing_n be_v but_o to_o make_v a_o mere_a accident_n and_o abstract_a notion_n to_o be_v the_o first_o cause_n of_o all_o 9_o their_o five_o argument_n a_o confutation_n of_o a_o corporeal_a deity_n from_o the_o principle_n of_o corporealism_n itself_o that_o matter_n be_v the_o only_a substance_n and_o all_o other_o difference_n of_o thing_n nothing_o but_o accident_n generable_a and_o corruptible_a no_o live_v understanding_n be_v can_v be_v essential_o incorruptible_a the_o stoical_a god_n incorruptible_a only_o by_o accident_n 19_o their_o six_o ratiocination_n from_o a_o complication_n of_o atomicism_n that_o the_o first_o principle_n of_o all_o thing_n whatsoever_o in_o the_o universe_n be_v atom_n or_o corpuscula_fw-la devoid_a of_o all_o quality_n and_o consequent_o of_o sense_n and_o understanding_n which_o spring_v up_o afterward_o from_o a_o certain_a composition_n of_o they_o and_o therefore_o mind_n or_o deity_n be_v not_o the_o first_o original_a of_o all_o 11._o in_o the_o seven_o place_n they_o disprove_v the_o world_n animation_n or_o its_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o live_a understanding_n animalish_n nature_n preside_v over_o the_o whole_a because_o sense_n and_o understanding_n be_v a_o peculiar_a appendix_n to_o flesh_n blood_n and_o brain_n and_o reason_n be_v not_o where_o to_o be_v find_v but_o in_o humane_a form_n 12._o the_o eight_o atheistick_a ground_n that_o god_n be_v take_v by_o all_o for_o a_o most_o happy_a eternal_a and_o immortal_a animal_n or_o live_v be_v there_o can_v be_v no_o such_o thing_n because_o all_o live_a being_n be_v concretion_n of_o atom_n that_o be_v at_o first_o generate_v and_o be_v liable_a to_o death_n and_o corruption_n by_o the_o dissolution_n of_o their_o compage_n and_o that_o life_n be_v no_o simple_a primitive_a nature_n but_o a_o accidental_a modification_n of_o compound_v body_n which_o upon_o the_o disunion_n of_o their_o part_n vanish_v into_o nothing_o 13._o the_o nine_o pretend_v atheistick_a demonstration_n that_o by_o god_n be_v mean_v a_o first_o cause_n or_o mover_n which_o be_v not_o before_o move_v by_o any_o thing_n else_o without_o it_o but_o nothing_o can_v move_v itself_o and_o therefore_o there_o can_v be_v no_o vnmoved_a mover_n nor_o any_o first_o in_o the_o order_n of_o cause_n that_o be_v a_o god_n 14._o their_o further_a proof_n of_o this_o principle_n that_o nothing_o can_v move_v itself_o with_o a_o atheistick_a corollary_n from_o thence_o that_o no_o think_v be_v can_v be_v a_o first_o cause_n no_o cogitation_n arise_v of_o itself_o without_o a_o cause_n which_o may_v be_v reckon_v a_o ten_o argument_n 15._o another_o mystery_n of_o atheism_n that_o all_o knowledge_n and_o mental_a conception_n be_v the_o information_n of_o the_o thing_n themselves_o know_v exist_v without_o the_o knower_n and_o a_o passion_n from_o they_o and_o therefore_o the_o world_n must_v needs_o be_v before_o any_o knowledge_n or_o conception_n of_o it_o and_o no_o knowledge_n or_o conception_n before_o the_o world_n as_o its_o cause_n 16._o the_o twelve_o argumentation_n that_o thing_n can_v not_o be_v make_v by_o a_o god_n because_o they_o be_v so_o faulty_a and_o ill_o make_v that_o they_o be_v not_o contrive_v for_o the_o good_a of_o man_n and_o that_o the_o deluge_n of_o evil_n that_o overflow_v all_o shows_z that_o they_o do_v not_o proceed_v from_o any_o deity_n 17._o the_o thirteen_o instance_n of_o the_o atheist_n against_o a_o deity_n from_o the_o defect_n of_o providence_n that_o in_o humane_a affair_n all_o be_v tohu_n and_o bohu_n chaos_n and_o confusion_n 18._o the_o fourteen_o atheistick_a ground_n that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o any_o one_o be_v to_o animadvert_v and_o order_v all_o thing_n in_o the_o distant_a place_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n at_o once_o but_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a that_o such_o infinite_a negotiosity_n will_v be_v absolute_o inconsistent_a with_o happiness_n 19_o several_a bold_a but_o slight_a query_n of_o atheist_n why_o the_o world_n be_v not_o make_v soon_o and_o what_o god_n do_v before_o why_o it_o be_v make_v at_o all_o since_o it_o be_v so_o long_o unmake_v and_o how_o the_o architect_n of_o the_o world_n can_v rear_v up_o so_o huge_a a_o fabric_n 20._o the_o atheist_n pretence_n that_o it_o be_v the_o great_a interest_n of_o mankind_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o god_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o noble_a and_o heroical_a exploit_n of_o the_o democritick_n to_o chase_v away_o that_o affrightful_a spectre_n out_o of_o the_o world_n and_o to_o free_a man_n from_o the_o continual_a fear_n of_o a_o deity_n and_o punishment_n after_o death_n embitter_v all_o the_o pleasure_n of_o life_n 21._o another_o pretence_n of_o
they_o that_o theism_n be_v inconsistent_a with_o civil_a sovereignty_n it_o introduce_v a_o fear_n great_a than_o the_o fear_n of_o the_o leviathan_n and_o that_o any_o other_o conscience_n allow_v of_o beside_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v private_a judgement_n be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la a_o dissolution_n of_o the_o body_n politic_a and_o a_o return_n to_o the_o state_n of_o nature_n 22._o the_o atheist_n conclusion_n from_o the_o former_a premise_n as_o set_v down_o in_o plato_n and_o lucretius_n that_o all_o thing_n spring_v original_o from_o nature_n and_o chance_n without_o any_o mind_n or_o god_n that_o be_v proceed_v from_o the_o necessity_n of_o material_a motion_n undirect_v for_o end_n that_o infinite_a atom_n devoid_a of_o life_n and_o sense_n move_v in_o infinite_a space_n from_o eternity_n by_o their_o fortuitous_a rencounter_n and_o entanglement_n produce_v the_o system_fw-la of_o the_o whole_a universe_n and_o as_o well_o animate_v as_o inanimate_a thing_n i._o have_v in_o the_o former_a chapter_n give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o genuine_a and_o primitive_a atomical_a philosophy_n which_o may_v be_v call_v the_o moschical_a we_o be_v in_o the_o next_o place_n to_o consider_v the_o democritical_a that_o be_v the_o atheize_v and_o adulterate_v atomology_n which_o have_v its_o origin_n from_o nothing_o else_o but_o the_o join_n of_o this_o heterogeneous_a and_o contradictious_a principle_n to_o the_o atomical_a physiology_n that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o substance_n in_o the_o world_n beside_o body_n now_o we_o say_v that_o that_o philosophy_n which_o be_v thus_o compound_v and_o make_v up_o of_o these_o two_o thing_n atomicism_n and_o corporealism_n complicate_v together_o be_v essential_o atheistical_a though_o neither_o of_o they_o alone_o be_v such_o for_o the_o atomical_a physiology_n as_o we_o have_v declare_v already_o be_v in_o its_o own_o nature_n sufficient_o repugnant_a to_o atheism_n and_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o one_o who_o hold_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o world_n beside_o body_n to_o be_v persuade_v notwithstanding_o of_o a_o corporeal_a deity_n and_o that_o the_o world_n be_v at_o first_o frame_v and_o be_v still_o govern_v by_o a_o understanding_n nature_n lodge_v in_o the_o matter_n for_o thus_o some_o of_o these_o corporealist_n have_v phancy_v the_o whole_a universe_n itself_o to_o be_v a_o god_n that_o be_v a_o understanding_n and_o wise_a animal_n that_o order_v all_o thing_n within_o itself_o after_o the_o best_a manner_n possible_a and_o provident_o govern_v the_o same_o indeed_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o this_o be_v a_o very_a great_a infirmity_n of_o mind_n that_o such_o person_n lie_v under_o who_o be_v not_o able_a to_o conceive_v any_o other_o substance_n beside_o body_n by_o which_o be_v understand_v that_o which_o be_v impenetrable_o extend_v or_o else_o in_o plato_n language_n which_o have_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o thrust_v against_o other_o body_n and_o resi_v their_o impulse_n or_o as_o other_o express_v it_o which_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o so_o fill_v up_o place_n as_o to_o exclude_v any_o other_o body_n or_o substance_n from_o coexi_v with_o it_o therein_o and_o such_o must_v needs_o have_v not_o only_o very_o imperfect_a but_o also_o spurious_a and_o false_a conception_n of_o the_o deity_n so_o long_o as_o they_o apprehend_v it_o to_o be_v thus_o corporeal_a but_o yet_o it_o do_v not_o therefore_o follow_v that_o they_o must_v needs_o be_v account_v atheist_n but_o whosoever_o hold_v these_o two_o principle_n before_o mention_v together_o that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o substance_n beside_o body_n and_o that_o body_n have_v nothing_o else_o belong_v to_o it_o but_o magnitude_n figure_n site_n and_o motion_n without_o quality_n i_o say_v whosoever_o be_v that_o confound_a thing_n of_o a_o atomist_n and_o corporealist_n jumble_v together_o he_o be_v essential_o and_o unavoidable_o that_o which_o be_v mean_v by_o a_o atheist_n though_o he_o shall_v in_o word_n never_o so_o much_o disclaim_v it_o because_o he_o must_v needs_o fetch_v the_o original_a of_o all_o thing_n from_o senseless_a matter_n whereas_o to_o assert_v a_o god_n be_v to_o maintain_v that_o all_o thing_n spring_v original_o from_o a_o know_v and_o understanding_n nature_n ii_o epicurus_n who_o be_v one_o of_o those_o mongrel_n thing_n before_o mention_v a_o atomical-corporealist_a or_o corporeal-atomist_a do_v notwithstanding_o profess_v to_o hold_v a_o multifarious_a rabble_n and_o democracy_n of_o god_n such_o as_o though_o they_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o humane_a form_n yet_o be_v so_o thin_a and_o subtle_a as_o that_o comparative_o with_o our_o terrestrial_a body_n they_o may_v be_v call_v incorporeal_a they_o have_v not_o so_o much_o carnem_fw-la as_o quasi-carnem_a nor_o sanguinem_fw-la as_o quasi-sanguinem_a a_o certain_a kind_n of_o aereal_a or_o ethereal_a flesh_n and_o blood_n which_o god_n of_o his_o be_v not_o to_o be_v suppose_v to_o exist_v any_o where_n within_o the_o world_n upon_o this_o pretence_n that_o there_o be_v no_o place_n in_o it_o fit_a to_o receive_v they_o illud_fw-la item_n non_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la possis_fw-la credere_fw-la sedes_fw-la esse_fw-la deûm_fw-la sanctas_fw-la in_fw-la mundi_fw-la partibus_fw-la ullis_fw-la and_o therefore_o they_o must_v be_v imagine_v to_o subsist_v in_o certain_a intermundane_a space_n and_o utopian_a region_n without_o the_o world_n the_o deliciousness_n whereof_o be_v thus_o elegant_o describe_v by_o the_o poet_n quas_fw-la neque_fw-la concutiunt_fw-la venti_n neque_fw-la nubila_fw-la nimbis_fw-la adspergunt_fw-la neque_fw-la nix_n acri_fw-la concreta_fw-la pruinâ_fw-la cana_n cadens_fw-la violat_a sempérque_fw-la innubilus_fw-la aether_n integit_fw-la &_o largè_fw-fr diffuso_fw-la lumine_fw-la ridet_fw-la whereunto_o be_v add_v that_o the_o chief_a happiness_n of_o these_o god_n consist_v in_o omnium_n vacatiove_n munerum_fw-la in_o freedom_n from_o all_o business_n and_o employment_n and_o do_v nothing_o at_o all_o that_o so_o they_o may_v live_v a_o soft_a and_o delicate_a life_n and_o last_o it_o be_v pretend_v that_o though_o they_o have_v neither_o any_o thing_n to_o do_v with_o we_o nor_o we_o with_o they_o yet_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v worship_v by_o we_o for_o their_o own_o excellent_a nature_n sake_n and_o happy_a state_n but_o whosoever_o have_v the_o least_o sagacity_n in_o he_o can_v not_o but_o perceive_v that_o this_o theology_n of_o epicurus_n be_v but_o romantical_a it_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o his_o avow_a and_o profess_a principle_n to_o admit_v of_o any_o other_o be_v then_o what_o be_v concrete_v of_o atom_n and_o consequent_o corruptible_a and_o that_o he_o do_v this_o upon_o a_o politic_a account_n thereby_o to_o decline_v the_o common_a odium_n and_o those_o danger_n and_o inconvenience_n which_o otherwise_o he_o may_v have_v incur_v by_o a_o downright_a denial_n of_o a_o god_n to_o which_o purpose_n it_o according_o serve_v his_o turn_n thus_o posidonius_n right_o pronounce_v nullos_fw-la esse_fw-la deos_fw-la epicuro_fw-la videri_fw-la quaeque_fw-la be_v de_fw-la diis_fw-la immortalibus_fw-la dixerit_fw-la invidiae_fw-la detestandae_fw-la gratiâ_fw-la dixisse_fw-la though_o he_o be_v partly_o jocular_a in_o it_o also_o it_o make_v no_o small_a sport_n to_o he_o in_o this_o manner_n to_o delude_v and_o mock_v the_o credulous_a vulgar_a deos_fw-la jocandi_fw-la causâ_fw-la induxit_fw-la epicurus_n perlucidos_fw-la &_o perflabiles_fw-la &_o habitantes_fw-la tanquam_fw-la inter_fw-la dvos_fw-la lucos_fw-la sic_fw-la inter_fw-la dvos_fw-la mundos_fw-la propter_fw-la metum_fw-la ruinarum_fw-la however_o if_o epicurus_n have_v be_v never_o so_o much_o in_o earnest_n in_o all_o this_o yet_o by_o gassendus_fw-la his_o leave_n we_o shall_v pronounce_v he_o to_o have_v be_v not_o a_o jot_n the_o less_o a_o atheist_n so_o long_o as_o he_o maintain_v that_o the_o whole_a world_n be_v make_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d without_o the_o order_n and_o direction_n of_o any_o understanding_n be_v that_o be_v perfect_o happy_a and_o immortal_a and_o fetch_v the_o original_n of_o all_o thing_n in_o the_o universe_n even_o of_o soul_n and_o mind_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o senseless_a atom_n fortuitous_o move_v he_o together_o with_o democritus_n hereby_o make_v the_o world_n to_o be_v in_o the_o worst_a sense_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o egg_n of_o the_o night_n that_o be_v not_o the_o offspring_n of_o mind_n and_o understanding_n but_o of_o dark_a senseless_a matter_n of_o tohu_n and_o bohu_n or_o confuse_a chaos_n and_o derive_v the_o original_a of_o all_o the_o perfection_n in_o the_o universe_n from_o the_o most_o imperfect_a be_v and_o the_o low_a of_o all_o entity_n than_o which_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o atheistical_a and_o as_o for_o those_o romantic_a monogrammous_a god_n of_o epicurus_n have_v they_o be_v serious_o believe_v by_o he_o they_o can_v have_v be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o aerial_a and_o spectrous_a man_n live_v by_o themselves_o no_o body_n know_v where_o without_o the_o
of_o omnipotence_n can_v belong_v to_o nothing_o and_o this_o be_v all_o one_o as_o to_o say_v there_o can_v be_v no_o deity_n vii_o three_o the_o atheist_n argue_v against_o the_o strict_a and_o high_a sort_n of_o theist_n who_o will_v have_v god_n to_o be_v the_o creator_n of_o the_o whole_a corporeal_a universe_n and_o all_o its_o part_n out_o of_o nothing_o after_o this_o manner_n that_o which_o create_v the_o whole_a mass_n of_o matter_n and_o body_n can_v be_v itself_o body_n wherefore_o this_o notion_n of_o god_n plain_o imply_v he_o to_o be_v incorporeal_a but_o there_o can_v be_v no_o incorporeal_a deity_n because_o by_o that_o word_n must_v needs_o be_v understand_v either_o that_o which_o have_v no_o magnitude_n nor_o extension_n at_o all_o or_o else_o that_o which_o be_v indeed_o extend_v but_o otherwise_o than_o body_n if_o the_o word_n be_v take_v in_o the_o former_a sense_n than_o nothing_o at_o all_o can_v be_v so_o incorporeal_a as_o to_o be_v altogether_o unextend_v and_o devoid_a of_o geometrical_a quantity_n because_o extension_n be_v the_o very_a essence_n of_o all_o existent_a entity_n and_o that_o which_o be_v altogether_o unextend_v be_v perfect_o nothing_o there_o can_v neither_o be_v any_o substance_n nor_o mode_n or_o accident_n of_o any_o substance_n no_o nature_n whatsoever_o unexend_v but_o if_o the_o word_n incorporeal_a be_v take_v in_o the_o latter_a sense_n for_o that_o which_o be_v indeed_o extend_v but_o otherwise_o than_o body_n namely_o so_o as_o to_o penetrate_v body_n and_o coexi_v with_o they_o this_o be_v also_o a_o thing_n next_o to_o nothing_o since_o it_o can_v neither_o act_n upon_o any_o other_o thing_n nor_o be_v act_v upon_o by_o or_o sensible_a of_o any_o thing_n it_o can_v neither_o do_v nor_o suffer_v any_o thing_n nam_fw-la facere_fw-la &_o fungi_fw-la nisi_fw-la corpus_fw-la nulla_fw-la potest_fw-la res_fw-la wherefore_o to_o speak_v plain_o this_o can_v be_v nothing_o else_o but_o empty_a space_n or_o vacuum_n which_o run_v through_o all_o thing_n without_o lay_v hold_n on_o any_o thing_n or_o be_v affect_v from_o any_o thing_n this_o be_v the_o only_a incorporeal_a thing_n that_o be_v or_o can_v be_v in_o nature_n space_n or_o place_n and_o therefore_o to_o suppose_v a_o incorporeal_a deity_n be_v to_o make_v empty_a space_n to_o be_v the_o creator_n of_o all_o thing_n this_o argument_n be_v thus_o propose_v by_o the_o epicurean_a poet._n quodcunque_fw-la erit_fw-la esse_fw-la aliquid_fw-la debebit_fw-la id_fw-la ipsum_fw-la augmine_fw-la vel_fw-la grandi_fw-la vel_fw-la parvo_fw-la cui_fw-la si_fw-la tactus_fw-la erit_fw-la quamvis_fw-la levis_fw-la exiguúsque_fw-la corporum_fw-la augebit_fw-la numerum_fw-la summámque_fw-la sequetur_fw-la sin_n intactile_fw-la erit_fw-la nulla_fw-la de_fw-la parte_fw-la quod_fw-la ullam_fw-la rem_fw-la prohibere_fw-la queat_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la transire_fw-la meantem_fw-la scilicet_fw-la hoc_fw-la id_fw-la erit_fw-la vacuum_n quod_fw-la inane_fw-la vocamus_fw-la whatsoever_o be_v be_v extend_v or_o have_v geometrical_a quantity_n and_o mensurability_n in_o it_o which_o if_o it_o be_v tangible_a than_o it_o be_v body_n and_o fill_v up_o a_o place_n in_o the_o world_n be_v part_n of_o the_o whole_a mass_n but_o if_o it_o be_v intangible_a so_o that_o it_o can_v resist_v the_o passage_n of_o any_o thing_n through_o it_o than_o it_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o empty_a space_n or_o vacuum_n there_o be_v no_o three_o thing_n beside_o these_o two_o and_o therefore_o whatsoever_o be_v not_o body_n be_v empty_a space_n or_o nothing_o praeter_fw-la inane_fw-la &_o corpora_fw-la tertia_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la nulla_fw-la potest_fw-la rerum_fw-la in_o numero_fw-la natura_fw-la relinqui_fw-la thus_o the_o ancient_a epicurean_o and_o democritick_n argue_v there_o be_v nothing_o incorporeal_a but_o space_n there_o can_v be_v no_o incorporeal_a deity_n but_o because_o this_o seem_v to_o give_v advantage_n to_o the_o theist_n in_o make_v space_n something_n or_o that_o which_o have_v a_o real_a nature_n or_o entity_n without_o our_o conception_n from_o whence_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v either_o itself_o a_o substance_n or_o else_o a_o mode_n of_o some_o incorporeal_a substance_n the_o modern_a democritick_n be_v here_o more_o cautious_a and_o make_v space_n to_o be_v no_o nature_n real_o exist_v without_o we_o but_o only_o the_o phantasm_n of_o a_o body_n and_o as_o it_o be_v the_o ghost_n of_o it_o which_o have_v no_o reality_n without_o our_o imagination_n so_o that_o there_o be_v not_o two_o nature_n of_o body_n and_o space_n which_o must_v needs_o infer_v two_o distinct_a substance_n one_o whereof_o must_v be_v incorporeal_a but_o only_o one_o nature_n of_o body_n the_o consequence_n of_o which_o will_v be_v this_o that_o a_o incorporeal_a substance_n be_v all_o one_o with_o a_o incorporeal_a body_n and_o therefore_o nothing_o viii_o but_o because_o it_o be_v general_o conceive_v that_o a_o error_n can_v be_v sufficient_o confute_v without_o discover_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o cause_n of_o the_o mistake_n therefore_o the_o atheist_n will_v in_o the_o next_o place_n undertake_v to_o show_v likewise_o the_o original_a of_o this_o doctrine_n of_o incorporeal_a substance_n and_o from_o what_o misapprehension_n it_o spring_v as_o also_o take_v occasion_n from_o thence_o further_o to_o disprove_v a_o deity_n wherefore_o they_o say_v that_o the_o original_a of_o this_o doctrine_n of_o incorporeal_a substance_n proceed_v chief_o from_o the_o abuse_n of_o abstract_a name_n both_o of_o substance_n whereby_o the_o essence_n of_o singular_a body_n as_o of_o a_o man_n or_o a_o horse_n be_v abstract_v from_o those_o body_n themselves_o be_v consider_v universal_o as_o also_o of_o accident_n when_o they_o be_v consider_v alone_o without_o their_o subject_n or_o substance_n the_o latter_a of_o which_o be_v a_o thing_n that_o man_n have_v be_v necessitate_v to_o in_o order_n to_o the_o computation_n or_o reckon_a of_o the_o property_n of_o body_n the_o compare_v of_o they_o with_o one_o another_o the_o add_v subtract_v multiply_v and_o divide_v of_o they_o which_o can_v not_o be_v do_v so_o long_o as_o they_o be_v take_v concrete_o together_o with_o their_o subject_n but_o yet_o as_o there_o be_v some_o use_n of_o those_o abstract_a name_n so_o the_o abuse_n of_o they_o have_v be_v also_o very_o great_a forasmuch_o as_o though_o they_o be_v real_o the_o name_n of_o nothing_o since_o the_o essence_n of_o this_o and_o that_o man_n be_v not_o any_o thing_n without_o the_o man_n nor_o be_v a_o accident_n any_o thing_n without_o its_o substance_n yet_o man_n have_v be_v lead_v into_o a_o gross_a mistake_n by_o they_o to_o imagine_v they_o to_o be_v reality_n exist_v by_o themselves_o which_o infatuation_n have_v chief_o proceed_v from_o scholastics_n who_o have_v be_v so_o intemperate_a in_o the_o use_n of_o these_o word_n that_o they_o can_v not_o make_v a_o rational_a discourse_n of_o any_o thing_n though_o never_o so_o small_a but_o they_o must_v stuff_v it_o with_o their_o quiddity_n entity_n essence_n haecceity_n and_o the_o like_a wherefore_o these_o be_v they_o who_o be_v first_o delude_v themselves_o have_v also_o delude_v the_o world_n introduce_v a_o opinion_n into_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n that_o the_o essence_n of_o every_o thing_n be_v something_o without_o that_o thing_n itself_o and_o also_o eternal_a and_o therefore_o when_o any_o thing_n be_v make_v or_o generate_v that_o there_o be_v no_o new_a be_v produce_v but_o only_o a_o antecedent_n and_o eternal_a essence_n clothe_v as_o it_o be_v with_o a_o new_a garment_n of_o existence_n as_o also_o that_o the_o mere_a accident_n of_o body_n may_v exist_v alone_o by_o themselves_o without_o their_o substance_n as_o for_o example_n that_o the_o life_n sense_n and_o understanding_n of_o animal_n common_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o soul_n and_o mind_n may_v exist_v without_o the_o body_n or_o substance_n of_o they_o by_o themselves_o after_o the_o animal_n be_v dead_a which_o plain_o make_v they_o to_o be_v incorporeal_a substance_n as_o it_o be_v the_o separate_a and_o abstract_a essence_n of_o men._n this_o have_v be_v observe_v by_o a_o modern_a writer_n in_o these_o word_n est_fw-la hominum_fw-la abstractorum_fw-la tum_fw-la in_o omni_fw-la vita_fw-la tum_fw-la in_o philosophia_fw-la magnus_fw-la &_o usus_fw-la &_o abusus_fw-la abusus_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la consistit_fw-la quòd_fw-la cùm_fw-la videant_fw-la aliqui_fw-la considerari_fw-la posse_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la inferri_fw-la in_o rationes_fw-la accidentium_fw-la incrementa_fw-la &_o decrementa_fw-la sine_fw-la consideratione_n corporum_fw-la sive_fw-la subjectorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la id_fw-la quod_fw-la appellatur_fw-la abstrahere_fw-la loquuntur_fw-la de_fw-la accidentibus_fw-la tanquam_fw-la possent_fw-la ab_fw-la omni_fw-la corpore_fw-la separari_fw-la hinc_fw-la enim_fw-la originem_fw-la trahunt_fw-la quorundam_fw-la metaphysicorum_fw-la crassi_fw-la errores_fw-la nam_fw-la ex_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la considerari_fw-la potest_fw-la cogitatio_fw-la sine_fw-la consideratione_n corporis_fw-la infer_v solent_fw-la non_fw-la esse_fw-la opus_fw-la corporis_fw-la
cogitantis_fw-la it_o be_v a_o great_a abuse_n that_o some_o metaphysician_n make_v of_o these_o abstract_a name_n because_o cogitation_n can_v be_v consider_v alone_o without_o the_o consideration_n of_o body_n therefore_o to_o conclude_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o action_n or_o accident_n of_o that_o body_n that_o think_v but_o a_o substance_n by_o itself_o and_o the_o same_o writer_n elsewhere_o observe_v that_o it_o be_v upon_o this_o ground_n that_o when_o a_o man_n be_v dead_a and_o bury_v they_o say_v his_o soul_n that_o be_v his_o life_n can_v walk_v separate_v from_o his_o body_n and_o be_v see_v by_o night_n among_o the_o grave_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o vulgar_a be_v confirm_v in_o their_o superstitious_a belief_n of_o ghost_n spirit_n daemon_n devil_n fairy_n and_o hobgoblin_n invisible_a power_n and_o agent_n call_v by_o several_a name_n and_o that_o by_o those_o person_n who_o work_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v rather_o to_o free_a man_n from_o such_o superstition_n which_o belief_n at_o first_o have_v another_o original_a not_o altogether_o unlike_a the_o former_a namely_o from_o man_n mistake_v their_o own_o fancy_n for_o thing_n real_o exist_v without_o they_o for_o as_o in_o the_o sense_n of_o vision_n man_n be_v common_o deceive_v in_o suppose_v the_o image_n behind_o the_o glass_n to_o be_v a_o real_a thing_n exist_v without_o themselves_o whereas_o it_o be_v indeed_o nothing_o but_o their_o own_o fancy_n in_o like_a manner_n when_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n strong_o possess_v with_o fear_n especial_o in_o the_o dark_a raise_v up_o the_o phantasm_n of_o spectres_n bugbear_n or_o affrightful_a apparition_n to_o they_o they_o think_v they_o to_o be_v object_n real_o exist_v without_o they_o and_o call_v they_o ghost_n and_o spirit_n whilst_o they_o be_v indeed_o nothing_o but_o their_o own_o fancy_n so_o the_o phantasm_n or_o fancy_n of_o a_o deity_n which_o be_v indeed_o the_o chief_a of_o all_o spectres_n create_v by_o fear_n have_v upon_o no_o other_o account_n be_v take_v for_o a_o reality_n to_o this_o purpose_n a_o modern_a writer_n from_o the_o fear_n that_o proceed_v from_o the_o ignorance_n itself_o of_o what_o it_o be_v that_o have_v the_o power_n to_o do_v man_n good_a or_o harm_n man_n be_v incline_v to_o suppose_v and_o feign_v to_o themselves_o several_a kind_n of_o power_n invisible_a and_o to_o stand_v in_o awe_n of_o their_o own_o imagination_n and_o in_o time_n of_o distress_n to_o invoke_v they_o as_o also_o in_o the_o time_n of_o a_o expect_v good_a success_n to_o give_v they_o thanks_o make_v the_o creature_n of_o their_o own_o fancy_n their_o go_n which_o though_o it_o be_v prudent_o speak_v in_o the_o plural_a number_n that_o so_o it_o may_v be_v divert_v and_o put_v off_o to_o the_o heathen_a god_n yet_o he_o be_v very_o simple_a that_o do_v not_o perceive_v the_o reason_n of_o it_o to_o be_v the_o same_o concern_v that_o one_o deity_n which_o be_v now_o common_o worship_v and_o that_o therefore_o this_o also_o be_v but_o the_o creature_n of_o man_n fear_n and_o fancy_n the_o chief_a of_o all_o fantastic_a ghost_n and_o spectre_n as_o it_o be_v a_o oberon_n or_o prince_n of_o fairy_n and_o fancy_n this_o we_o say_v be_v the_o first_o original_a of_o that_o vulgar_a belief_n of_o invisible_a power_n ghost_n and_o god_n man_n take_v their_o own_o fancy_n for_o thing_n real_o exist_v without_o they_o and_o as_o for_o the_o matter_n and_o substance_n of_o these_o ghost_n they_o can_v not_o by_o their_o own_o natural_a cogitation_n fall_v into_o any_o other_o conceit_n but_o that_o it_o be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o which_o appear_v in_o a_o dream_n to_o one_o that_o sleep_v or_o in_o a_o looking-glass_n to_o one_o that_o be_v awake_a thin_a aerial_a body_n which_o may_v appear_v and_o vanish_v when_o they_o please_v but_o the_o opinion_n that_o such_o spirit_n be_v incorporeal_a and_o immaterial_a can_v never_o enter_v into_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n by_o nature_n unabused_a by_o doctrine_n but_o it_o spring_v up_o from_o those_o deceive_a and_o deceive_v literati_fw-la scholastics_n philosopher_n and_o theologer_n enchant_a man_n understanding_n and_o make_v they_o believe_v that_o the_o abstract_a notion_n of_o accident_n and_o essence_n can_v exist_v alone_o by_o themselves_o without_o the_o body_n as_o certain_a separate_a and_o incorporeal_a substance_n to_o conclude_v therefore_o to_o make_v a_o incorporeal_a mind_n to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o thing_n be_v to_o make_v our_o own_o fancy_n a_o imaginary_a ghost_n of_o the_o world_n to_o be_v a_o reality_n and_o to_o suppose_v the_o mere_a abstract_a notion_n of_o a_o accident_n and_o a_o separate_a essence_n to_o be_v not_o only_o a_o absolute_a thing_n by_o itself_o and_o a_o real_a substance_n incorporeal_a but_o also_o the_o first_o original_a of_o all_o substance_n and_o of_o whatsoever_o be_v in_o the_o universe_n and_o this_o may_v be_v reckon_v for_o a_o four_o atheistick_a ground_n ix_o five_o the_o atheist_n pretend_v further_a to_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o substance_n in_o the_o world_n beside_o body_n as_o also_o from_o the_o principle_n of_o corporealism_n itself_o to_o evince_v that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o corporeal_a deity_n after_o this_o manner_n no_o man_n can_v devise_v any_o other_o notion_n of_o substance_n than_o that_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n extend_v exist_v without_o the_o mind_n not_o imaginary_a but_o real_a and_o solid_a magnitude_n for_o whatsoever_o be_v not_o extend_v be_v nowhere_o and_o nothing_o so_o that_o res_fw-la extensa_fw-la be_v the_o only_a substance_n the_o solid_a basis_n and_o substratum_fw-la of_o all_o now_o this_o be_v the_o very_a selfsame_a thing_n with_o body_n for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o resistance_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o necessary_a consequence_n and_o result_n from_o extension_n and_o they_o that_o think_v otherwise_o can_v show_v no_o reason_n why_o body_n may_v not_o also_o penetrate_v one_o another_o as_o some_o corporealist_n think_v they_o do_v from_o whence_o it_o be_v infer_v that_o body_n or_o matter_n be_v the_o only_a substance_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o whatsoever_o else_o be_v in_o the_o world_n that_o be_v all_o the_o difference_n of_o body_n be_v nothing_o but_o several_a accident_n and_o modification_n of_o this_o extend_v substance_n body_n or_o matter_n which_o accident_n though_o they_o may_v be_v sometime_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o real_a quality_n and_o form_n and_o though_o there_o be_v different_a apprehension_n concern_v they_o among_o philosopher_n yet_o general_o they_o agree_v in_o this_o that_o there_o be_v these_o two_o property_n belong_v to_o they_o first_o that_o none_o of_o they_o can_v subsist_v alone_o by_o themselves_o without_o extend_v substance_n or_o matter_n as_o the_o basis_n and_o support_v of_o they_o and_o second_o that_o they_o may_v be_v all_o destroy_v without_o the_o destruction_n of_o any_o substance_n now_o as_o blackness_n and_o whiteness_n heat_n and_o cold_a so_o likewise_o life_n sense_n and_o understanding_n be_v such_o accident_n modification_n or_o quality_n of_o body_n that_o can_v neither_o exist_v by_o themselves_o and_o may_v be_v destroy_v without_o the_o destruction_n of_o any_o substance_n or_o matter_n for_o if_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n of_o any_o live_a animal_n be_v disunite_v and_o separate_v from_o one_o another_o or_o the_o organical_a disposition_n of_o the_o matter_n alter_v those_o accident_n form_n or_o quality_n of_o life_n and_o understanding_n will_v present_o vanish_v away_o to_o nothing_o all_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o matter_n still_o remain_v one_o where_n or_o other_o in_o the_o universe_n entire_a and_o nothing_o of_o it_o lose_v wherefore_o the_o substance_n of_o matter_n and_o body_n as_o distinguish_v from_o the_o accident_n be_v the_o only_a thing_n in_o the_o world_n that_o be_v uncorruptible_a and_o undestroyable_a and_o of_o this_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o nothing_o can_v be_v make_v out_o of_o nothing_o and_o destroy_v to_o nothing_o i._n e._n that_o every_o entire_a thing_n that_o be_v make_v or_o generate_v must_v be_v make_v of_o some_o preexistent_a matter_n which_o matter_n be_v from_o eternity_n selfexistent_a and_o unmake_v and_o be_v also_o undestroyable_a and_o can_v never_o be_v reduce_v to_o nothing_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o accident_n themselves_o that_o be_v all_o makeable_a and_o destroyable_a generable_a and_o corruptible_a whatsoever_o be_v in_o the_o world_n be_v but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d matter_n so_o and_o so_o modify_v or_o qualify_v all_o which_o modification_n and_o qualification_n of_o matter_n be_v in_o their_o own_o nature_n destroyable_a and_o the_o matter_n itself_o as_o the_o basis_n of_o they_o not_o necessary_o determine_v to_o this_o or_o that_o accident_n be_v the_o only_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o only_a necessary_o
at_o all_o incorruptible_a but_o the_o substance_n of_o matter_n itself_o all_o system_n and_o compage_n of_o it_o all_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d all_o concretion_n and_o coagmentation_n of_o matter_n divide_v by_o motion_n together_o with_o the_o quality_n result_v from_o they_o be_v corruptible_a and_o destroyable_a quae_fw-la est_fw-la coagmentatio_fw-la rerum_fw-la non_fw-la dissolubilis_fw-la death_n destroy_v not_o the_o substance_n of_o any_o matter_n for_o as_o no_o matter_n come_v from_o nothing_o but_o be_v self-eternal_a so_o none_o of_o it_o can_v ever_o vanish_v into_o nothing_o but_o it_o dissolve_v all_o the_o aggregation_n of_o it_o non_fw-la sic_fw-la interimit_fw-la mors_fw-la res_fw-la ut_fw-la materiaï_n corpora_fw-la conficiat_fw-la sed_fw-la coetum_fw-la dissupat_fw-la ollis_fw-la life_n be_v no_o substantial_a thing_n nor_o any_o primitive_a or_o simple_a nature_n it_o be_v only_o a_o accident_n or_o quality_n arise_v from_o the_o aggregation_n and_o contexture_n of_o atom_n or_o corpuscula_fw-la which_o when_o the_o compage_n of_o they_o be_v disunite_v and_o dissolve_v though_o all_o the_o substance_n still_o remain_v scatter_v and_o disperse_v yet_o the_o life_n utter_o perish_v and_o vanish_v into_o nothing_o no_o life_n be_v immortal_a there_o be_v no_o immortal_a soul_n nor_o immortal_a animal_n or_o deity_n though_o this_o whole_a mundane_a system_n be_v itself_o a_o animal_n yet_o be_v but_o a_o aggregation_n of_o matter_n it_o will_v be_v both_o corruptible_a and_o mortal_a wherefore_o since_o no_o living_n be_v can_v possible_o have_v any_o security_n of_o its_o future_a permanency_n there_o be_v none_o that_o can_v be_v perfect_o happy_a and_o it_o be_v right_o determine_v by_o our_o fellow-atheist_n the_o hedonicks_n and_o cyrenaick_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d perfect_a happiness_n be_v a_o mere_a notion_n a_o romantic_a fiction_n a_o thing_n which_o can_v have_v no_o existence_n any_o where_o this_o be_v record_v to_o have_v be_v one_o of_o democritus_n his_o chief_a argument_n against_o a_o deity_n because_o there_o can_v be_v no_o living_n be_v immortal_a and_o consequent_o none_o perfect_o happy_a cum_fw-la democritus_n quia_fw-la nihil_fw-la semper_fw-la svo_fw-la statu_fw-la maneat_fw-la neget_fw-la esse_fw-la quicquam_fw-la sempiternum_fw-la nun_n deum_fw-la ità_fw-la tollit_fw-la omnino_fw-la ut_fw-la nullam_fw-la opinionem_fw-la ejus_fw-la reliquam_fw-la faciat_fw-la xiii_o a_o nine_o pretend_v demonstration_n of_o the_o democritick_n atheist_n be_v as_o follow_v by_o god_n be_v understand_v a_o first_o cause_n or_o mover_n which_o be_v not_o before_o act_v upon_o by_o any_o thing_n else_o but_o act_v original_o from_o itself_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o all_o thing_n now_o it_o be_v a_o indubitable_a axiom_n and_o general_o receive_v among_o philosopher_n that_o nothing_o can_v move_v itself_o but_o quicquid_fw-la movetur_fw-la ab_fw-la alio_fw-la movetur_fw-la whatsoever_o be_v move_v be_v move_v by_o something_o else_o nothing_o can_v act_v otherwise_o than_o it_o be_v make_v to_o act_n by_o something_o without_o it_o act_v upon_o it_o the_o necessary_a consequence_n whereof_o be_v this_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o any_o first_o mover_n or_o first_o cause_n that_o be_v no_z god_n this_o argument_n be_v thus_o urge_v by_o a_o modern_a writer_n agreeable_o to_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o ancient_a democritick_n exit_fw-la eo_fw-la quòd_fw-la nihil_fw-la potest_fw-la movere_fw-la seipsum_fw-la non_fw-la inferetur_fw-la id_fw-la quod_fw-la inferri_fw-la solet_fw-la nempe_fw-la aeternum_fw-la immobile_fw-la sed_fw-la contrà_fw-la aeternum_fw-la motum_fw-la siquidem_fw-la ut_fw-la verum_fw-la est_fw-la nihil_fw-la moveri_fw-la à_fw-la seipso_fw-la ita_fw-la etiam_fw-la verum_fw-la est_fw-la nihil_fw-la moveri_fw-la nisi_fw-la à_fw-la moto_fw-la from_o hence_o that_o nothing_o can_v move_v itself_o it_o can_v be_v right_o infer_v as_o common_o it_o be_v that_o there_o be_v a_o eternal_a immovable_a mover_n that_o be_v a_o god_n but_o only_o a_o eternal_a move_v mover_n or_o that_o one_o thing_n be_v move_v by_o another_o from_o eternity_n without_o any_o first_o mover_n because_o as_o it_o be_v true_a that_o nothing_o can_v be_v move_v but_o from_o itself_o so_o it_o be_v likewise_o true_a that_o nothing_o can_v be_v move_v but_o from_o that_o which_o be_v itself_o also_o move_v by_o something_o else_o before_o and_o so_o the_o progress_n upward_o must_v needs_o be_v infinite_a without_o any_o beginning_n or_o first_o mover_n the_o plain_a drift_n and_o scope_n of_o this_o ratiocination_n be_v no_o other_o than_o this_o to_o show_v that_o the_o argument_n common_o take_v from_o motion_n to_o prove_v a_o god_n that_o be_v a_o first_o mover_n or_o cause_n be_v not_o only_o ineffectual_a and_o inconclusive_a but_o also_o that_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o may_v be_v demonstrate_v from_o that_o very_a topick_n of_o motion_n that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o absolute_o first_o mover_n no_o first_o in_o the_o order_n of_o cause_n that_o be_v no_z god_n fourteen_o ten_o because_o the_o theist_n conceive_v that_o though_o no_o body_n can_v move_v itself_o yet_o a_o perfect_a cogitative_a and_o think_v be_v may_v be_v the_o beginning_n of_o all_o and_o the_o first_o cause_n of_o motion_n the_o atheist_n will_v endeavour_v to_o evince_v the_o contrary_a in_o this_o manner_n no_o man_n can_v conceive_v how_o any_o cogitation_n which_o be_v not_o before_o shall_v rise_v up_o at_o any_o time_n but_o that_o there_o be_v some_o cause_n for_o it_o without_o the_o thinker_n for_o else_o there_o can_v be_v no_o reason_n give_v why_o this_o thought_n rather_o than_o that_o and_o at_o this_o time_n rather_o than_o another_o shall_v start_v up_o wherefore_o this_o be_v universal_o true_a of_o all_o motion_n and_o action_n whatsoever_o as_o it_o be_v right_o urge_v by_o the_o stoic_n that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d no_o motion_n without_o a_o cause_n i._n e._n no_o motion_n which_o have_v not_o some_o cause_n without_o the_o subject_a of_o it_o or_o as_o the_o same_o thing_n be_v express_v by_o a_o modern_a writer_n nothing_o take_v begin_v from_o itself_o but_o from_o the_o action_n of_o some_o other_o immediate_a agent_n without_o it_o wherefore_o not_o think_v be_v can_v be_v a_o first_o cause_n any_o more_o than_o a_o automaton_n or_o machin_n can_v to_o this_o it_o be_v further_o argue_v that_o these_o two_o notion_n the_o one_o of_o a_o know_a understanding_n be_v the_o other_o of_o a_o perfect_o happy_a be_v be_v contradictious_a because_o all_o knowledge_n essential_o imply_v dependence_n upon_o something_o else_o as_o its_o cause_n scientia_fw-la &_o intellectus_fw-la signum_fw-la est_fw-la potentiae_fw-la ab_fw-la alio_fw-la dependentis_fw-la id_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la beatissimum_fw-la they_o conclude_v that_o cogitation_n and_o all_o action_n whatsoever_o be_v real_o nothing_o else_o but_o local_a motion_n which_o be_v essential_o heterokinesie_n that_o which_o can_v never_o rise_v of_o itself_o but_o be_v cause_v by_o some_o other_o agent_n without_o its_o subject_a xv._o in_o the_o eleven_o place_n the_o democritick_n atheist_n reason_n thus_o if_o the_o world_n be_v make_v by_o any_o antecedent_n mind_n or_o understanding_n that_o be_v by_o a_o deity_n then_o there_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o idea_n platform_n and_o exemplar_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n before_o it_o be_v make_v and_o consequent_o actual_a knowledge_n both_o in_o order_n of_o time_n and_o nature_n before_o thing_n but_o all_o knowledge_n be_v the_o information_n of_o the_o thing_n themselves_o know_v all_o conception_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v a_o passion_n from_o the_o thing_n conceive_v and_o their_o activity_n upon_o it_o and_o be_v therefore_o juniour_n to_o they_o wherefore_o the_o world_n and_o thing_n be_v before_o knowledge_n and_o the_o conception_n of_o any_o mind_n and_o no_o knowledge_n mind_n or_o deity_n before_o the_o world_n as_o its_o cause_n this_o argument_n be_v thus_o propose_v by_o the_o atheistick_a poet_n exemplum_fw-la porro_fw-la gignundis_fw-la rebus_fw-la &_o ipsa_fw-la notity_n hominum_fw-la divis_n unde_fw-la insita_fw-la primùm_fw-la quid_fw-la vellent_fw-la facere_fw-la ut_fw-la seirent_fw-la animoque_fw-la viderent_fw-la quove_v modo_fw-la est_fw-la unquam_fw-la vis_fw-fr cognita_fw-la principiorum_fw-la quidnam_fw-la inter_fw-la seize_v permutato_fw-la ordine_fw-la possent_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la ipsa_fw-la dedit_fw-la specimen_fw-la natura_fw-la creandi_fw-la how_o can_v the_o suppose_a deity_n have_v a_o pattern_n or_o platform_n in_o his_o mind_n to_o frame_v the_o world_n by_o and_o whence_o shall_v he_o receive_v it_o how_o can_v he_o have_v any_o knowledge_n of_o man_n before_o they_o be_v make_v as_o also_o what_o himself_o shall_v will_v to_o do_v when_o there_o be_v nothing_o how_o can_v he_o understand_v the_o force_n and_o possibility_n of_o the_o principle_n what_o they_o will_v produce_v when_o various_o combine_v together_o before_o nature_n and_o thing_n themselves_o by_o create_v have_v give_v a_o specimen_fw-la xvi_o
generable_a and_o corruptible_a 10._o that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o these_o materialist_n will_v be_v more_o full_o understand_v from_o the_o exception_n which_o aristotle_n ma●es_v against_o they_o his_o first_o exception_n that_o they_o assign_v no_o cause_n of_o motion_n but_o introduce_v it_o into_o the_o world_n unaccomptible_o 11._o aristotle_n second_o exception_n that_o these_o materialist_n do_v assign_v no_o cause_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o well_o and_o fit_a and_o give_v no_o account_n of_o the_o orderly_a regularity_n of_o thing_n that_o anaxagoras_n be_v the_o first_o jonick_a philosopher_n who_o make_v mind_n and_o good_a a_o principle_n of_o the_o universe_n 12._o conclude_v that_o aristotle_n materialist_n be_v downright_a atheist_n not_o mere_o because_o they_o hold_v all_o substance_n to_o be_v body_n since_o heraclitus_n and_o zeno_n do_v the_o like_a and_o yet_o be_v not_o therefore_o account_v atheist_n they_o suppose_v their_o fiery_a matter_n to_o be_v original_o intellectual_a and_o the_o whole_a world_n to_o be_v a_o animal_n but_o because_o these_o make_v stupid_a matter_n devoid_a of_o all_o understanding_n and_o life_n to_o be_v the_o only_a principle_n 13._o as_o also_o because_o they_o suppose_v every_o thing_n beside_o the_o substance_n of_o matter_n life_n and_o understanding_n and_o all_o particular_a being_n to_o be_v generable_a and_o corruptible_a and_o consequent_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o other_o god_n than_o such_o as_o be_v native_a and_o mortal_a that_o those_o ancient_a theologer_n who_o be_v theogonists_n and_o generate_v all_o the_o god_n out_o of_o night_n and_o chaos_n be_v only_o verbal_a theist_n but_o real_a atheist_n senseless_a matter_n be_v to_o they_o the_o high_a numen_fw-la 14._o the_o great_a difference_n observe_v betwixt_o aristotle_n atheistical_a materialist_n and_o the_o italic_a philosopher_n the_o former_a determine_v all_o thing_n beside_o the_o substance_n of_o matter_n to_o be_v make_v or_o generate_v the_o latter_a that_o no_o real_a entity_n be_v either_o generate_v or_o corrupt_v thereupon_o both_o destroy_a quality_n and_o form_n of_o body_n and_o assert_v the_o ingenerability_n and_o incorporeity_n of_o soul_n 15._o how_o aristotle_n atheistick_a materialist_n endeavour_v to_o baffle_v and_o elude_v that_o axiom_n of_o the_o italic_a philosopher_n that_o nothing_o can_v come_v from_o nothing_o nor_o go_v to_o nothing_o and_o that_o anaxagoras_n be_v the_o first_o among_o the_o jonicks_n who_o yield_v so_o far_o to_o that_o principle_n as_o from_o thence_o to_o assert_v incorporeal_a substance_n and_o the_o pre-existence_n of_o quality_n and_o form_n in_o similar_v atom_n forasmuch_o as_o he_o conceive_v they_o to_o be_v thing_n real_o distinct_a from_o the_o substance_n of_o matter_n 16._o the_o error_n of_o some_o writer_n who_o because_o aristotle_n affirm_v that_o the_o ancient_a philosopher_n do_v general_o conclude_v the_o world_n to_o have_v be_v make_v from_o thence_o infer_v that_o they_o be_v all_o theist_n and_o that_o aristotle_n contradict_v himself_o in_o represent_v many_o of_o they_o as_o atheist_n that_o the_o ancient_a atheist_n do_v general_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d assert_v the_o world_n to_o have_v be_v make_v or_o have_v have_v a_o beginning_n as_o also_o some_o theist_n do_v maintain_v its_o eternity_n but_o in_o a_o way_n of_o dependency_n upon_o the_o deity_n that_o we_o ought_v here_o to_o distinguish_v betwixt_o the_o system_fw-la of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o matter_n all_o atheist_n assert_v the_o matter_n to_o have_v be_v not_o only_o eternal_a but_o also_o such_o independent_o upon_o any_o other_o be_v 17._o that_o plato_n and_o other_o conclude_v this_o materialism_n or_o hylopathian_n atheism_n to_o have_v be_v at_o least_o as_o old_a as_o homer_n who_o make_v the_o ocean_n or_o fluid_a matter_n the_o father_n of_o all_o the_o go_n and_o that_o this_o be_v indeed_o the_o ancient_a of_o all_o atheism_n which_o verbal_o acknowledge_v god_n yet_o derive_v the_o original_a of_o they_o all_o from_o night_n and_o chaos_n the_o description_n of_o this_o atheistick_a hypothesis_n in_o aristophanes_n that_o night_n and_o chaos_n first_o lay_v a_o egg_n out_o of_o which_o spring_v forth_o love_n which_o afterward_o mingle_v with_o chaos_n beget_v heaven_n and_o earth_n animal_n and_o all_o the_o go_n 18._o that_o notwithstanding_o this_o in_o aristotle_n judgement_n parmenides_n hesiod_n with_o 〈◊〉_d other_o who_o make_v love_n in_o like_a manner_n senior_n to_o all_o the_o god_n be_v to_o be_v exempt_v out_o of_o the_o number_n of_o atheist_n they_o understand_v this_o love_n to_o be_v a_o active_a principle_n or_o cause_n of_o motion_n in_o the_o universe_n which_o therefore_o can_v be_v no_o egg_n of_o the_o night_n nor_o offspring_n of_o chaos_n but_o something_o in_o order_n of_o nature_n before_o matter_n simmias_n rhodius_n his_o wing_n a_o poem_n in_o honour_n of_o this_o heavenly_a love_n this_o not_o that_o love_n which_o be_v the_o offspring_n of_o penia_n and_o porus_n in_o plato_n in_o what_o rectify_a sense_n it_o may_v pass_v for_o true_a theology_n that_o love_n be_v the_o supreme_a deity_n and_o original_a of_o all_o thing_n 19_o that_o though_o democritus_n and_o leucippus_n be_v elsewhere_o tax_v by_o aristotle_n for_o this_o very_a thing_n that_o they_o assign_v only_o a_o material_a cause_n of_o the_o universe_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o the_o person_n intend_v by_o he_o in_o the_o forecited_n accusation_n but_o certain_o ancient_a philosopher_n who_o also_o be_v not_o atomist_n but_o hylopathians_n 20._o that_o aristotle_n atheistick_a materialist_n be_v all_o the_o first_o jonick_a philosopher_n before_n anaxagoras_n thales_n be_v the_o head_n of_o they_o but_o that_o thales_n be_v acquit_v from_o this_o imputation_n of_o atheism_n by_o several_a good_a author_n with_o a_o account_n how_o he_o come_v to_o be_v thus_o different_o represent_v and_o therefore_o that_o his_o next_o successor_n anaximander_n be_v rather_o to_o be_v account_v the_o prince_n of_o this_o atheistick_a philosophy_n 21._o a_o passage_n out_o of_o aristotle_n object_v which_o at_o first_o sight_n seem_v to_o make_v anaximander_n a_o divine_a philosopher_n and_o therefore_o have_v lead_v both_o modern_a and_o ancient_a writer_n into_o that_o mistake_n that_o this_o place_n well_o consider_v prove_v the_o contrary_a that_o anaximander_n be_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o old_a atheistick_a philosopher_n 22._o that_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o anaximander_n call_v senseless_a matter_n the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o god_n since_o to_o all_o atheist_n that_o must_v needs_o be_v the_o the_o high_a numen_fw-la also_o how_o this_o be_v say_v to_o be_v immortal_a and_o to_o govern_v all_o with_o the_o concurrent_a judgement_n of_o the_o greek_a scholiast_n upon_o this_o place_n 23._o a_o further_a account_n of_o the_o anaximandrian_a philosophy_n manifest_v it_o to_o have_v be_v pure_o atheistical_a 24._o what_o ill_a judge_n the_o vulgar_a have_v be_v of_o theist_n and_o atheist_n as_o also_o that_o learned_a man_n have_v common_o suppose_v few_o atheist_n than_o indeed_o there_o be_v anaximander_n and_o democritus_n atheist_n both_o alike_o though_o philosophise_v different_a way_n that_o some_o passage_n in_o plato_n respect_v the_o anaximandrian_a form_n of_o atheism_n rather_o than_o the_o democritical_a 25._o why_o democritus_n and_o leucippus_n new_a model_v atheism_n into_o the_o atomick_a form_n 26._o that_o beside_o the_o three_o form_n of_o atheism_n already_o mention_v we_o sometime_o meet_v with_o a_o four_o which_o suppose_v the_o universe_n though_o not_o to_o be_v a_o animal_n yet_o a_o kind_n of_o plant_n or_o vegetable_a have_v one_o plastic_a nature_n in_o it_o devoid_a of_o understanding_n and_o sense_n which_o dispose_v and_o order_n the_o whole_a 27._o that_o this_o form_n of_o atheism_n which_o make_v one_o plastic_a life_n to_o preside_v over_o the_o whole_a be_v different_a from_o the_o hylozoick_a in_o that_o it_o take_v away_o all_o fortuitousness_n and_o subject_n all_o to_o the_o fate_n of_o one_o plastic_a methodical_a nature_n 28._o though_o it_o be_v possible_a that_o some_o in_o all_o age_n may_v have_v entertain_v this_o atheistical_a conceit_n that_o thing_n be_v dispense_v by_o one_o regular_a and_o methodical_a but_o unknowing_a senseless_a nature_n yet_o it_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v chief_o assert_v by_o certain_a spurious_a heracliticks_n and_o stoic_n and_o therefore_o this_o form_n of_o atheism_n which_o suppose_v one_o cosmoplastick_a nature_n may_v be_v call_v pseudo-zenonian_a 29._o that_o beside_o the_o philosophic_a atheist_n there_o have_v be_v always_o enthusiastic_a and_o fanatical_a atheist_n though_o in_o some_o sense_n all_o atheist_n may_v be_v say_v also_o to_o be_v both_o enthusiast_n and_o fanatic_n they_o be_v lead_v by_o a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o irrational_a impetus_fw-la 30._o that_o there_o can_v easy_o be_v any_o other_o form_n of_o
anaxagoras_n make_v good_a a_o principle_n as_o that_o which_o move_v for_o though_o mind_n move_v matter_n yet_o it_o move_v it_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o something_o and_o be_v itself_o as_o it_o be_v first_o move_v by_o good_a so_o that_o good_a be_v also_o a_o principle_n and_o we_o note_v this_o the_o rather_o to_o show_v how_o well_o these_o three_o philosopher_n aristotle_n plato_n and_o anaxagoras_n agree_v all_o together_o in_o this_o excellent_a truth_n that_o mind_n and_o good_a be_v the_o first_o principle_n of_o all_o thing_n in_o the_o universe_n xii_o and_o now_o we_o think_v it_o be_v sufficient_o evident_a that_o these_o old_a materialist_n in_o aristotle_n whoever_o they_o be_v be_v downright_a atheist_n not_o so_o much_o because_o they_o make_v all_o substance_n to_o be_v body_n or_o matter_n for_o heraclitus_n first_o and_o after_o he_o zeno_n do_v the_o like_a derive_v the_o original_a of_o all_o thing_n from_o fire_n as_o well_o as_o anaximenes_n do_v from_o air_n and_o thales_n be_v suppose_v by_o aristotle_n to_o have_v do_v from_o water_n and_o that_o with_o some_o little_a more_o seem_a plausibility_n since_o fire_n be_v a_o more_o subtle_a and_o movable_a body_n than_o any_o other_o be_v therefore_o think_v by_o some_o of_o those_o ancient_n to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o most_o incorporeal_a of_o all_o body_n as_o earth_n be_v for_o that_o cause_n reject_v by_o all_o those_o corporeal_a philosopher_n from_o be_v a_o principle_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o grossness_n of_o its_o part_n but_o heraclitus_n and_o zeno_n notwithstanding_o this_o be_v not_o account_v atheist_n because_o they_o suppose_v their_o fiery_a matter_n to_o have_v not_o only_a life_n but_o also_o a_o perfect_a understanding_n original_o belong_v to_o it_o as_o also_o the_o whole_a world_n to_o be_v a_o animal_n whereas_o those_o materialist_n of_o aristotle_n make_v senseless_a and_o stupid_a matter_n devoid_a of_o all_o understanding_n and_o life_n to_o be_v the_o first_o principle_n and_o root_n of_o all_o thing_n for_o when_o they_o suppose_v life_n and_o understanding_n as_o well_o as_o all_o other_o difference_n of_o thing_n to_o be_v nothing_o but_o mere_a passion_n and_o accident_n of_o matter_n generable_a out_o of_o it_o and_o corruptible_a again_o into_o it_o and_o indeed_o to_o be_v produce_v but_o in_o a_o secundary_a way_n from_o the_o fortuitous_a commixture_n of_o those_o first_o elementary_a quality_n heat_v and_o cold_a moist_a and_o dry_a thick_a and_o thin_a they_o plain_o imply_v the_o substance_n of_o matter_n in_o itself_o to_o be_v devoid_a of_o all_o life_n and_o understanding_n now_o if_o this_o be_v not_o atheism_n to_o derive_v the_o original_a of_o all_o thing_n even_o of_o life_n and_o mind_n itself_o from_o dead_a and_o stupid_a matter_n fortuitous_o move_v then_o there_o can_v be_v no_o such_o thing_n at_o all_o xiii_o moreover_o aristotle_n materialist_n conclude_v every_o thing_n beside_o the_o substance_n of_o matter_n which_o be_v in_o itself_o indifferent_a to_o all_o thing_n and_o consequent_o all_o particular_a and_o determinate_a being_n to_o be_v generable_a and_o corruptible_a which_o be_v a_o thing_n that_o plato_n take_v notice_n of_o as_o a_o atheistick_a principle_n express_v it_o in_o these_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o nothing_o ever_o be_v thea●_n but_o every_o thing_n be_v make_v and_o generate_v forasmuch_o as_o it_o plain_o follow_v from_o hence_o that_o not_o only_o all_o animal_n and_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n but_o also_o if_o there_o be_v any_o god_n which_o some_o of_o those_o materialist_n will_v not_o stick_v at_o least_o verbal_o to_o acknowledge_v mean_v thereby_o certain_a understanding_n being_n superior_a to_o man_n these_o likewise_o must_v needs_o have_v be_v all_o generate_v and_o consequent_o be_v corruptible_a now_o to_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o god_n than_o such_o as_o be_v make_v and_o generate_v and_o which_o may_v be_v again_o unmake_v corrupt_v and_o die_v or_o that_o there_o be_v once_o no_o god_n at_o all_o till_o he_o be_v make_v out_o of_o the_o matter_n and_o that_o there_o may_v be_v none_o again_o this_o be_v all_o one_o as_o to_o deny_v the_o thing_n itself_o for_o a_o native_a and_o mortal_a god_n be_v a_o pure_a contradiction_n therefore_o whereas_o aristotle_n in_o his_o metaphysic_n 6._o tell_v we_o of_o certain_a theologer_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d such_o as_o do_v generate_v all_o thing_n even_o the_o god_n themselves_o out_o of_o night_n and_o chaos_n we_o must_v needs_o pronounce_v of_o such_o theologer_n as_o these_o who_o be_v theogonists_n and_o generate_v all_o the_o god_n without_o exception_n out_o of_o senseless_a and_o stupid_a matter_n that_o they_o be_v but_o a_o kind_n of_o atheistical_a theologer_n or_o theological_a atheist_n for_o though_o they_o do_v admit_v of_o certain_a being_n to_o which_o they_o attribute_v the_o name_n of_o god_n yet_o according_a to_o the_o true_a notion_n of_o god_n they_o real_o acknowledge_v none_o at_o all_o i._n e._n no_o understanding_n nature_n as_o the_o original_a of_o thing_n but_o night_n and_o chaos_n senseless_a and_o stupid_a matter_n fortuitous_o move_v be_v to_o they_o the_o high_a of_o all_o numan_n so_o that_o this_o theology_n of_o they_o be_v a_o thing_n whole_o found_v in_o atheistical_a nonsense_n fourteen_o and_o now_o we_o think_v it_o seasonable_a here_o to_o observe_v how_o vast_a a_o difference_n there_o be_v betwixt_o these_o old_a materialist_n in_o aristotle_n and_o those_o other_o philosopher_n mention_v before_o in_o the_o first_o chapter_n who_o determine_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o no_o real_a entity_n at_o all_o be_v generate_v or_o corrupt_v for_o this_o reason_n because_o nothing_o can_v be_v make_v out_o of_o nothing_o these_o be_v chief_o the_o philosopher_n of_o the_o italic_a or_o pythagorick_a succession_n and_o their_o design_n in_o it_o be_v not_o as_o aristotle_n be_v please_v somewhere_o to_o affirm_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o contradict_v common_a sense_n and_o experience_n in_o deny_v all_o natural_a generation_n and_o alteration_n but_o only_o to_o interpret_v nature_n right_o in_o they_o and_o that_o in_o way_n of_o opposition_n to_o those_o atheistick_a materialist_n after_o this_o manner_n that_o in_o all_o the_o mutation_n of_o nature_n generation_n and_o alteration_n there_o be_v neither_o any_o new_a substance_n make_v which_o be_v not_o before_o nor_o any_o entity_n real_o distinct_a from_o the_o preexi_a substance_n but_o only_o that_o substance_n which_o be_v before_o diverse_o modify_v and_o so_o nothing_o produce_v in_o generation_n but_o new_a modification_n mixture_n and_o separation_n of_o preexistent_a substance_n now_o this_o doctrine_n of_o they_o drive_v at_o these_o two_o thing_n first_o the_o take_v away_o of_o such_o quality_n and_o form_n of_o body_n as_o be_v vulgar_o conceive_v to_o be_v thing_n real_o distinct_a from_o the_o substance_n of_o extend_a bulk_n and_o all_o its_o modification_n of_o more_o or_o less_o magnitude_n figure_n site_n motion_n or_o rest._n because_o if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n as_o these_o produce_v in_o the_o natural_a generation_n and_o alteration_n of_o body_n there_o will_v then_o be_v some_o real_a entity_n make_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d out_o of_o nothing_o inexistent_a or_o preexistent_a wherefore_o they_o conclude_v that_o these_o suppose_a form_n and_o quality_n of_o body_n be_v real_o nothing_o else_o but_o only_o the_o different_a modification_n of_o pre-existent_a matter_n in_o respect_n of_o magnitude_n figure_n site_n and_o motion_n or_o rest_n or_o different_a concretion_n and_o secretion_n which_o be_v no_o entity_n real_o distinct_a from_o the_o substance_n but_o only_o cause_v different_a phasmata_fw-la fancy_n and_o apparition_n in_o we_o the_o second_o thing_n which_o this_o doctrine_n aim_v at_o be_v the_o establish_v the_o incorporiety_n and_o ingenerability_n of_o all_o soul_n for_o since_o life_n cogitation_n sense_n and_o understanding_n can_v not_o be_v resolve_v into_o those_o modification_n of_o matter_n magnitude_n figure_n site_n and_o motion_n or_o into_o mechanism_n and_o fancy_n but_o must_v needs_o be_v entity_n real_o distinct_a from_o extend_v bulk_n or_o dead_a and_o stupid_a matter_n they_o conclude_v that_o therefore_o soul_n can_v not_o be_v generate_v out_o of_o matter_n because_o this_o will_v be_v the_o production_n of_o some_o real_a entity_n out_o of_o nothing_o inexi_v or_o preexi_v but_o that_o they_o must_v needs_o be_v another_o kind_n of_o substance_n incorporeal_a which_o can_v no_o more_o be_v generate_v or_o corrupt_v than_o the_o substance_n of_o matter_n itself_o and_o therefore_o must_v either_o preexist_v in_o nature_n before_o generation_n or_o else_o be_v divine_o create_v and_o infuse_v in_o they_o it_o have_v be_v already_o prove_v in_o the_o first_o
chapter_n that_o the_o upshot_n of_o that_o pythagorick_a doctrine_n that_o nothing_o can_v be_v generate_v out_o of_o nothing_o preexi_v amount_v to_o those_o two_o thing_n mention_v viz._n the_o assert_v of_o the_o incorporiety_n and_o ingenerability_n of_o soul_n and_o the_o reject_v of_o those_o fantastic_a entity_n of_o form_n and_o real_a quality_n of_o body_n and_o resolve_v all_o corporeal_a phaenomena_n into_o figure_n or_o atom_n and_o the_o different_a apparition_n or_o fancy_n cause_v by_o they_o but_o the_o latter_a of_o these_o may_v be_v further_o confirm_v from_o this_o passage_n of_o aristotle_n where_o after_o he_o have_v declare_v that_o democritus_n and_o leucippus_n make_v the_o soul_n and_o fire_n to_o consist_v of_o round_a atom_n or_o figure_n like_o those_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d those_o ramenta_fw-la that_o appear_v in_o the_o air_n when_o the_o sunbeam_n be_v transmit_v through_o cranny_n 2._o he_o add_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o that_o which_o be_v say_v among_o the_o pythagorean_n seem_v to_o have_v the_o same_o sense_n for_o some_o of_o they_o affirm_v that_o the_o soul_n be_v those_o very_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ramenta_fw-la or_o atom_n but_o other_o of_o they_o that_o it_o be_v that_o which_o move_v they_o which_o latter_a doubtless_o be_v the_o genuine_a pythagorean_n however_o it_o be_v plain_a from_o hence_o that_o the_o old_a pythagorean_n physiologize_v by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o well_o as_o democritus_n that_o be_v figure_n and_o atom_n and_o not_o quality_n and_o form_n but_o aristotle_n materialist_n on_o the_o contrary_a take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o matter_n or_o extend_v bulk_n be_v the_o only_a substance_n and_o that_o the_o quality_n and_o form_n of_o body_n be_v entity_n real_o distinct_a from_o those_o modification_n of_o magnitude_n figure_n site_n motion_n or_o rest_n and_o find_v also_o by_o experience_n that_o these_o be_v continual_o generate_v and_o corrupt_v as_o likewise_o that_o life_n sense_n and_o understanding_n be_v produce_v in_o the_o body_n of_o such_o animal_n where_o it_o have_v not_o be_v before_o and_o again_o extinguish_v at_o the_o death_n or_o corruption_n of_o they_o conclude_v that_o the_o soul_n of_o all_o animal_n as_o well_o as_o those_o other_o quality_n and_o form_n of_o body_n be_v generate_v out_o of_o the_o matter_n and_o corrupt_v again_o into_o it_o and_o consequent_o that_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o the_o whole_a world_n beside_o the_o substance_n of_o matter_n be_v make_v or_o generate_v and_o may_v be_v again_o corrupt_v 1._o of_o this_o atheistick_a doctrine_n aristotle_n speak_v elsewhere_o as_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr coelo_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d there_o be_v some_o who_o affirm_v that_o nothing_o be_v ingenerable_a but_o that_o all_o thing_n be_v make_v as_o hesiod_n especial_o and_o also_o among_o the_o rest_n they_o who_o first_o physiologize_v who_o meaning_n be_v that_o all_o other_o thing_n be_v make_v or_o generate_v and_o do_v flow_v none_o of_o they_o have_v any_o stability_n only_o that_o there_o be_v one_o thing_n namely_o matter_n which_o always_o remain_v out_o of_o which_o all_o those_o other_o thing_n be_v transform_v and_o metamorphize_v though_o as_o to_o hesiod_n aristotle_n afterward_o speak_v different_o so_o likewise_o in_o his_o physics_n after_o he_o have_v declare_v that_o some_o of_o the_o ancient_n make_v air_n some_o water_n and_o some_o other_o matter_n the_o principle_n of_o all_o thing_n he_o add_v 1._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o they_o affirm_v to_o be_v all_o the_o substance_n or_o essence_n that_o be_v but_o all_o other_o thing_n the_o passion_n affection_n and_o disposition_n of_o it_o and_o that_o this_o therefore_o be_v eternal_a as_o be_v capable_a of_o no_o change_n but_o all_o other_o thing_n infinite_o generate_v and_o corrupt_v xv._o but_o these_o materialist_n be_v sometime_o assault_v by_o the_o other_o italic_a philosopher_n in_o the_o manner_n before_o declare_v that_o no_o real_a entity_n distinct_a from_o the_o modification_n of_o any_o substance_n can_v be_v generate_v or_o corrupt_v because_o nothing_o can_v come_v from_o nothing_o nor_o go_v to_o nothing_o they_o will_v not_o seem_v plain_o to_o contradict_v that_o theorem_n but_o only_o endeavour_v to_o interpret_v it_o into_o a_o compliance_n with_o their_o own_o hypothesis_n and_o distinguish_v concern_v the_o sense_n of_o it_o in_o this_o manner_n that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v understand_v only_o of_o the_o substance_n of_o matter_n and_o nothing_o else_o viz._n that_o no_o matter_n can_v be_v make_v or_o corrupt_v but_o that_o all_o other_o thing_n whatsoever_o not_o only_o form_n and_o quality_n of_o body_n but_o also_o soul_n life_n sense_n and_o understanding_n though_o real_o different_a from_o magnitude_n figure_n site_n and_o motion_n yet_o aught_o to_o be_v account_v only_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o passion_n and_o accident_n of_o this_o matter_n and_o therefore_o may_v be_v generate_v out_o of_o it_o and_o corrupt_v again_o into_o it_o and_o that_o without_o the_o production_n or_o destruction_n of_o any_o real_a entity_n matter_n be_v the_o only_a thing_n that_o be_v account_v such_o all_o this_o we_o learn_v from_o these_o word_n of_o aristotle_n 3._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o sense_n whereof_o be_v this_o and_o therefore_o as_o to_o that_o axiom_n of_o some_o philosopher_n that_o nothing_o be_v either_o generate_v or_o destroy_v these_o materialist_n admit_v it_o to_o be_v true_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o matter_n only_o which_o be_v always_o preserve_v the_o same_o as_o say_v they_o we_o do_v not_o say_v that_o socrates_n be_v simple_o or_o absolute_o make_v when_o he_o be_v make_v either_o handsome_a or_o musical_a or_o that_o he_o be_v destroy_v when_o he_o lose_v those_o disposition_n because_o the_o subject_a socrates_n still_o remain_v the_o same_o so_o neither_o be_v we_o to_o say_v that_o any_o thing_n else_o be_v absolute_o either_o generate_v or_o corrupt_v because_o the_o substance_n or_o matter_n of_o every_o thing_n always_o continue_v for_o there_o must_v needs_o be_v some_o certain_a nature_n from_o which_o all_o other_o thing_n be_v generate_v that_o still_o remain_v one_o and_o the_o same_o we_o have_v note_v this_o passage_n of_o aristotle_n the_o rather_o because_o this_o be_v just_a the_o very_a doctrine_n of_o atheist_n at_o this_o day_n that_o the_o substance_n of_o matter_n or_o extend_v bulk_n be_v the_o only_a real_a entity_n and_o therefore_o the_o only_o unmake_v thing_n that_o be_v neither_o generable_a nor_o creatable_a but_o necessary_o existent_a from_o eternity_n but_o whatever_o else_o be_v in_o the_o world_n as_o life_n and_o animality_n soul_n and_o mind_n be_v all_o but_o accident_n and_o affection_n of_o this_o matter_n as_o if_o therefore_o they_o have_v no_o real_a entity_n at_o all_o in_o they_o be_v generable_a out_o of_o nothing_o and_o corruptible_a into_o nothing_o so_o long_o as_o the_o matter_n in_o which_o they_o be_v still_o remain_v the_o same_o the_o result_n of_o which_o be_v no_o less_o than_o this_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o other_o god_n or_o god_n than_o such_o as_o be_v at_o first_o make_v or_o generate_v out_o of_o senseless_a matter_n and_o may_v be_v corrupt_v again_o into_o it_o and_o here_o indeed_o lie_v the_o grand_a mystery_n of_o atheism_n that_o every_o thing_n beside_o the_o substance_n of_o matter_n be_v make_v or_o generate_v and_o may_v be_v again_o unmake_v or_o corrupt_v however_o anaxagoras_n though_o a_o jonick_a philosopher_n and_o therefore_o as_o shall_v be_v declare_v afterward_o successor_n to_o those_o atheistick_a materialist_n be_v at_o length_n so_o far_o convince_v by_o that_o pythagorick_a doctrine_n that_o no_o entity_n can_v be_v natural_o generate_v out_o of_o nothing_o as_o that_o he_o depart_v from_o his_o predecessor_n herein_o and_o do_v for_o this_o reason_n acknowledge_v mind_n and_o soul_n that_o be_v all_o cogitative_a be_v to_o be_v a_o substance_n real_o distinct_a from_o matter_n neither_o generable_a out_o of_o it_o nor_o corruptible_a into_o it_o as_o also_o that_o the_o form_n and_o quality_n of_o body_n which_o he_o can_v not_o yet_o otherwise_o conceive_v of_o than_o as_o thing_n real_o distinct_a from_o those_o modification_n of_o magnitude_n figure_n site_n and_o motion_n must_v for_o the_o same_o cause_n pre-exist_a before_o generation_n in_o certain_a similar_v atom_n and_o remain_v after_o corruption_n be_v only_o secrete_v and_o concrete_v in_o they_o by_o mean_n whereof_o he_o introduce_v a_o certain_a spurious_a atomism_n of_o his_o own_o for_o whereas_o the_o genuine_a atomist_n before_o his_o time_n have_v suppose_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d dissimilar_v atom_n devoid_a of_o all_o form_n and_o quality_n to_o be_v the_o principle_n of_o all_o body_n anaxagoras_n substitute_v in_o
fuit_fw-la inundatio_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la secus_fw-la quàm_fw-la hiems_n quàm_fw-la aestas_fw-la lege_fw-la mundi_fw-la venit_fw-la whatsoever_o from_o the_o beginning_n to_o the_o end_n of_o it_o it_o can_v either_o do_v or_o suffer_v it_o be_v all_o at_o first_o include_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o whole_a as_o in_o the_o seed_n be_v contain_v the_o whole_a delineation_n of_o the_o future_a man_n and_o the_o embryo_n or_o unborn_a infant_n have_v already_o in_o it_o the_o law_n of_o a_o beard_n and_o grace_n hair_n the_o lineament_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o of_o its_o follow_a age_n be_v there_o describe_v as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o little_a and_o obscure_a compendium_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o original_a and_o first_o rudiment_n of_o the_o world_n contain_v in_o they_o not_o only_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n the_o course_n of_o the_o star_n and_o the_o generation_n of_o animal_n but_o also_o the_o vicissitude_n of_o all_o terrestrial_a thing_n and_o every_o deluge_n or_o inundation_n of_o water_n come_v to_o pass_v no_o less_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o world_n its_o spermatick_a or_o plastic_a nature_n than_o winter_n and_o summer_n do_v xxviii_o we_o do_v not_o deny_v it_o to_o be_v possible_a but_o that_o some_o in_o all_o age_n may_v have_v entertain_v such_o a_o atheistical_a conceit_n as_o this_o that_o the_o original_a of_o this_o whole_a mundane_a system_n be_v from_o one_o artificial_a orderly_a and_o methodical_a but_o senseless_a nature_n lodge_v in_o the_o matter_n but_o we_o can_v trace_v the_o footstep_n of_o this_o doctrine_n any_o where_o so_o much_o as_o among_o the_o stoic_n to_o which_o sect_n seneca_n who_o speak_v so_o waver_o and_o uncertain_o in_o this_o point_n whether_o the_o world_n be_v a_o animal_n or_o a_o plant_n belong_v and_o indeed_o diverse_a learned_a man_n have_v suspect_v that_o even_o the_o zenonian_n and_o heraclitick_a deity_n itself_o be_v no_o other_o than_o such_o a_o plastic_a nature_n or_o spermatick_a principle_n in_o the_o universe_n as_o in_o the_o seed_n of_o vegetable_n and_o animal_n do_v frame_v their_o respective_a body_n orderly_a and_o artificial_o nor_o can_v it_o be_v deny_v but_o that_o there_o have_v be_v just_a cause_n give_v for_o such_o a_o suspicion_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o best_a of_o the_o stoic_n sometime_o confound_v god_n with_o nature_n seem_v to_o make_v he_o nothing_o but_o a_o artificial_a fire_n orderly_a and_o methodical_o proceed_v to_o generation_n and_o it_o be_v familiar_a with_o they_o as_o laertius_n tell_v we_o to_o call_v god_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o spermatick_a reason_n or_o form_n of_o the_o world_n nevertheless_o because_o zeno_n and_o other_o of_o the_o chief_a stoical_a doctor_n do_v also_o many_o time_n assert_v that_o there_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o rational_a and_o intellectual_a nature_n and_o therefore_o not_o a_o plastic_a principle_n only_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o universe_n as_o likewise_o that_o the_o whole_a world_n be_v a_o animal_n and_o not_o a_o mere_a plant_n therefore_o we_o incline_v rather_o to_o excuse_v the_o generality_n of_o the_o first_o and_o most_o ancient_a stoic_n from_o the_o imputation_n of_o atheism_n and_o to_o account_v this_o form_n of_o atheism_n which_o we_o now_o speak_v of_o to_o be_v but_o a_o certain_a degeneracy_n from_o the_o right_n heraclitick_a and_o zenonian_n cabala_n which_o seem_v to_o contain_v these_o two_o thing_n in_o it_o first_o that_o there_o be_v a_o animalish_n sentient_a and_o intellectual_a nature_n or_o a_o conscious_a soul_n and_o mind_n that_o preside_v over_o the_o whole_a world_n though_o lodge_v immediate_o in_o the_o fiery_a matter_n of_o it_o second_o that_o this_o sentient_a and_o intellectual_a nature_n or_o corporeal_a soul_n and_o mind_n of_o the_o universe_n do_v contain_v also_o under_o it_o or_o within_o it_o as_o the_o inferior_a part_n of_o it_o a_o certain_a plastic_a nature_n or_o spermatick_a principle_n which_o be_v proper_o the_o fate_n of_o all_o thing_n for_o thus_o heraclitus_n define_v fate_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o certain_a reason_n pass_v through_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n or_o a_o ethereal_a body_n that_o be_v the_o seed_n of_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o universe_n and_o zeno_n first_o principle_n as_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o intellectual_a nature_n so_o it_o be_v also_o say_v to_o have_v contain_v in_o it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d all_o the_o spermatick_a reason_n and_o form_n by_o which_o every_o thing_n be_v do_v according_a to_o fate_n however_o though_o this_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v the_o genuine_a doctrine_n both_o of_o heraclitus_n and_o zeno_n yet_o other_o of_o their_o follower_n afterward_o divide_v these_o two_o thing_n from_o one_o another_o and_o take_v only_o the_o latter_a of_o they_o make_v the_o plastic_a or_o spermatick_a nature_n devoid_a of_o all_o animality_n or_o conscious_a intellectuality_n to_o be_v the_o high_a principle_n in_o the_o universe_n thus_o laertius_n tell_v we_o that_o boethus_n a_o eminent_a and_o famous_a stoical_a doctor_n do_v plain_o deny_v the_o world_n to_o be_v a_o animal_n that_o be_v to_o have_v any_o sentient_a conscious_a or_o intellectual_a nature_n preside_v over_o it_o and_o consequent_o must_v needs_o make_v it_o to_o be_v but_o corpus_fw-la naturâ_fw-la gubernante_fw-la ut_fw-la arbores_n ut_fw-la sata_fw-la a_o body_n govern_v by_o a_o plastic_a or_o vegetative_a nature_n as_o tree_n plant_n and_o herb_n and_o as_o it_o be_v possible_a that_o other_o stoic_n and_o heracliticks_n may_v have_v do_v the_o like_a before_o boethus_n so_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o he_o have_v after_o he_o many_o follower_n among_o which_o as_o plinius_n secundus_n may_v be_v reckon_v for_o one_o so_o seneca_n himself_o be_v not_o without_o a_o doubtful_a tincture_n of_o this_o atheism_n as_o have_v be_v already_o show_v wherefore_o this_o form_n of_o atheism_n which_o suppose_v one_o plastic_a or_o spermatick_a nature_n one_o plantal_n or_o vegetative_a life_n in_o the_o whole_a world_n as_o the_o high_a principle_n may_v for_o distinction_n sake_n be_v call_v the_o pseudo-stoical_a or_o stoical_a atheism_n xxix_o beside_o these_o philosophic_a atheist_n who_o several_a form_n we_o have_v now_o describe_v it_o can_v be_v doubt_v but_o that_o there_o have_v be_v in_o all_o age_n many_o other_o atheist_n that_o have_v not_o at_o all_o philosophized_a nor_o pretend_v to_o maintain_v any_o particular_a atheistick_a system_n or_o hypothesis_n in_o a_o way_n of_o reason_n but_o be_v only_o lead_v by_o a_o certain_a dull_a and_o sottish_a though_o confident_a disbelief_n of_o whatsoever_o they_o can_v not_o either_o see_v or_o feel_v which_o kind_n of_o atheist_n may_v therefore_o well_o be_v account_v enthusiastical_a or_o fanatical_a atheist_n though_o it_o be_v true_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n that_o even_o all_o manner_n of_o atheist_n whatsoever_o and_o those_o of_o they_o who_o most_o of_o all_o pretend_v to_o reason_n and_o philosophy_n may_v in_o some_o sense_n be_v just_o style_v also_o both_o enthusiast_n and_o fanatic_n forasmuch_o as_o they_o be_v not_o lead_v or_o carry_v on_o into_o this_o way_n of_o atheize_v by_o any_o clear_a dictate_v of_o their_o reason_n or_o understanding_n but_o only_o by_o a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o certain_a blind_a and_o irrational_a impetus_fw-la they_o be_v as_o it_o be_v inspire_v to_o it_o by_o that_o low_a earthly_a life_n and_o nature_n which_o be_v call_v in_o the_o scripture-oracle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o spirit_n of_o the_o world_n or_o a_o mundane_a spirit_n and_o be_v oppose_v to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o spirit_n that_o be_v of_o god_n for_o when_o the_o apostle_n speak_v after_o this_o manner_n we_o have_v not_o receive_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o world_n but_o the_o spirit_n that_o be_v of_o god_n he_o seem_v to_o intimate_v thus_o much_o unto_o we_o that_o as_o some_o man_n be_v lead_v and_o inspire_v by_o a_o divine_a spirit_n so_o other_o again_o be_v inspire_v by_o a_o mundane_a spirit_n by_o which_o be_v mean_v the_o earthly_a life_n now_o the_o former_a of_o these_o two_o be_v not_o to_o be_v account_v enthusiast_n as_o the_o word_n be_v now_o common_o take_v in_o a_o bad_a sense_n because_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n be_v no_o irrational_a thing_n but_o either_o the_o very_a self_n same_o thing_n with_o reason_n or_o else_o such_o a_o thing_n as_o aristotle_n as_o it_o be_v vaticinate_v concern_v it_o somewhere_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o certain_a better_a and_o divine_a thing_n than_o reason_n and_o plotinus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o root_n of_o reason_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o mundane_a spirit_n or_o earthly_a life_n be_v irrational_a sottishness_n and_o they_o who_o be_v atheistical_o inspire_v by_o it_o how_o
abhorrent_n soever_o they_o may_v otherwise_o seem_v to_o be_v from_o enthusiasm_n and_o revelation_n be_v notwithstanding_o real_o no_o better_a than_o a_o kind_n of_o bewitch_v enthusiast_n and_o blind_a spiritati_fw-la that_o be_v whole_o ride_v and_o act_v by_o a_o dark_a narrow_a and_o captivate_v principle_n of_o life_n and_o to_o use_v their_o own_o language_n in-blown_a by_o it_o and_o by_o it_o bereave_v even_o in_o speculative_a thing_n of_o all_o free_a reason_n and_o understanding_n nay_o they_o be_v fanatic_n too_o however_o that_o word_n seem_v to_o have_v a_o more_o peculiar_a respect_n to_o something_o of_o a_o deity_n all_o atheist_n be_v that_o blind_a goddess_n nature_n fanatic_n xxx_o we_o have_v describe_v four_o several_a form_n of_o atheism_n first_o the_o hylopathian_n or_o anaximandrian_n that_o derive_v all_o thing_n from_o dead_a and_o stupid_a matter_n in_o the_o way_n of_o quality_n and_o form_n generable_a and_o corruptible_a second_o the_o atomical_a or_o democritical_a which_o do_v the_o same_o thing_n in_o the_o way_n of_o atom_n and_o figure_n three_o the_o cosmoplastick_a or_o stoical_a atheism_n which_o suppose_v one_o plastic_a and_o methodical_a but_o senseless_a nature_n to_o preside_v over_o the_o whole_a corporeal_a universe_n and_o last_o the_o hylozoick_a or_o stratonical_a that_o attribute_n to_o all_o matter_n as_o such_o a_o certain_a live_n and_o energetic_a nature_n but_o devoid_a of_o all_o animality_n sense_n and_o consciousness_n and_o as_o we_o do_v not_o meet_v with_o any_o other_o form_n or_o scheme_n of_o atheism_n beside_o these_o four_o so_o we_o conceive_v that_o there_o can_v easy_o be_v any_o other_o excogitated_a or_o devise_v and_o that_o upon_o these_o two_o follow_a consideration_n first_o because_o all_o atheist_n be_v mere_a corporealist_n that_o be_v acknowledge_v no_o other_o substance_n beside_o body_n or_o matter_n for_o as_o there_o be_v never_o any_o yet_o know_v who_o assert_v incorporeal_a substance_n do_v deny_v a_o deity_n so_o neither_o can_v there_o be_v any_o reason_n why_o he_o that_o admit_v the_o former_a shall_v exclude_v the_o late_a again_o the_o same_o dull_a and_o earthly_a disbelief_n or_o confound_a sottishness_n of_o mind_n which_o make_v man_n deny_v a_o god_n must_v needs_o incline_v they_o to_o deny_v all_o incorporeal_a substance_n also_o wherefore_o as_o the_o physician_n speak_v of_o a_o certain_a disease_n or_o madness_n call_v hydrophobia_n the_o symptom_n of_o those_o that_o have_v be_v bite_v by_o a_o mad_a dog_n which_o make_v they_o have_v a_o monstrous_a antipathy_n to_o water_n so_o all_o atheist_n be_v possess_v with_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o madness_n that_o may_v be_v call_v pneumatophobia_n that_o make_v they_o have_v a_o irrational_a but_o desperate_a abhorrence_n from_o spirit_n or_o incorporeal_a substance_n they_o be_v act_v also_o at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o a_o hylomania_n whereby_o they_o mad_o dote_v upon_o matter_n and_o devout_o worship_v it_o as_o the_o only_a numen_fw-la the_o second_o consideration_n be_v this_o because_o as_o there_o be_v no_o atheist_n but_o such_o as_o be_v mere_a corporealist_n so_o all_o corporealist_n be_v not_o to_o be_v account_v atheist_n neither_o those_o of_o they_o who_o notwithstanding_o they_o make_v all_o thing_n to_o be_v matter_n yet_o suppose_v a_o intellectual_a nature_n in_o that_o matter_n to_o preside_v over_o the_o corporeal_a universe_n be_v in_o reason_n and_o charity_n to_o be_v exempt_v out_o of_o that_o number_n and_o there_o have_v be_v always_o some_o who_o though_o so_o strong_o captivate_v under_o the_o power_n of_o gross_a imagination_n as_o that_o a_o incorporeal_a god_n seem_v to_o they_o to_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o god_n of_o word_n as_o some_o of_o they_o call_v it_o a_o mere_a empty_a sound_n or_o contradictious_a expression_n something_o and_o nothing_o put_v together_o yet_o notwithstanding_o they_o have_v be_v possess_v with_o a_o firm_a belief_n and_o persuasion_n of_o a_o deity_n or_o that_o the_o system_fw-la of_o the_o universe_n depend_v upon_o one_o perfect_a understanding_n be_v as_o the_o head_n of_o it_o and_o thereupon_o have_v conclude_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o certain_a kind_n of_o body_n or_o matter_n be_v god_n the_o gross_a and_o most_o sottish_a of_o all_o which_o corporeal_a theist_n seem_v to_o be_v those_o who_o contend_v that_o god_n be_v only_o one_o particular_a piece_n of_o organise_v matter_n of_o humane_a form_n and_o bigness_n which_o endue_v with_o perfect_a reason_n and_o understanding_n exercise_v a_o universal_a dominion_n over_o all_o the_o rest_n which_o hypothesis_n however_o it_o have_v be_v entertain_v by_o some_o of_o the_o christian_a profession_n both_o in_o former_a and_o late_a time_n yet_o it_o have_v seem_v very_o ridiculous_a even_o to_o many_o of_o those_o heathen_a philosopher_n themselves_o who_o be_v mere_a corporealist_n such_o as_o the_o stoic_n who_o explode_v it_o with_o a_o kind_n of_o indignation_n contend_v earnest_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o god_n though_o corporeal_a yet_o must_v not_o be_v conceive_v to_o be_v of_o any_o humane_a shape_n and_o xenophanes_n a_o ancient_a philosophic_a poet_n express_v the_o childishness_n of_o this_o conceit_n after_o this_o manner_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d if_o ox_n lion_n horse_n and_o ass_n have_v all_o of_o they_o a_o sense_n of_o a_o deity_n and_o be_v able_a to_o limn_v and_o paint_v there_o be_v no_o question_n to_o be_v make_v but_o that_o each_o of_o these_o several_a animal_n will_v paint_v god_n according_a to_o their_o respective_a form_n &_o likeness_n and_o contend_v that_o he_o be_v of_o that_o shape_n &_o no_o other_o but_o that_o other_o corporeal_a theism_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o the_o two_o rather_o more_o generous_a and_o gentile_a which_o suppose_v the_o whole_a world_n to_o be_v one_o animal_n and_o god_n to_o be_v a_o certain_a subtle_n and_o etherial_a but_o intellectual_a matter_n pervade_v it_o as_o a_o soul_n which_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o other_o before_o the_o stoic_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hippasus_n of_o metapontus_n and_o heraclitus_n the_o ephesian_a suppose_v the_o fiery_a and_o etherial_a matter_n of_o the_o world_n to_o be_v god_n however_o neither_o these_o heracliticks_n and_o stoic_n nor_o yet_o the_o other_o anthropomorphites_n be_v by_o we_o condemn_v for_o downright_a atheist_n but_o rather_o look_v upon_o as_o a_o sort_n of_o ignorant_a childish_a and_o unskilful_a theist_n wherefore_o we_o see_v that_o atheist_n be_v now_o reduce_v into_o a_o narrow_a compass_n since_o none_o be_v conclude_v to_o be_v atheist_n but_o such_o as_o be_v mere_a corporealist_n and_o all_o corporealist_n must_v not_o be_v condemn_v for_o atheist_n neither_o but_o only_o those_o of_o they_o who_o assert_v that_o there_o be_v no_o conscious_a intellectual_a nature_n preside_v over_o the_o whole_a universe_n for_o this_o be_v that_o which_o the_o adepti_fw-la in_o atheism_n of_o what_o form_n soever_o all_o agree_v in_o that_o the_o first_o principle_n of_o the_o universe_n be_v no_o animalish_n sentient_a and_o conscious_a nature_n but_o that_o all_o animality_n sense_n and_o consciousness_n be_v a_o secondary_a derivative_a and_o accidental_a thing_n generable_a and_o corruptible_a arise_v out_o of_o particular_a concretion_n of_o matter_n organise_v and_o dissolve_v together_o with_o they_o xxxi_o now_o if_o the_o first_o principle_n and_o original_a of_o all_o thing_n in_o the_o universe_n be_v thus_o suppose_v to_o be_v body_n or_o matter_n devoid_a of_o all_o animality_n sense_n and_o consciousness_n than_o it_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v either_o perfect_o dead_a and_o stupid_a and_o without_o all_o manner_n of_o life_n or_o else_o endue_v with_o such_o a_o kind_n of_o life_n only_o as_o be_v by_o some_o call_v plastic_a spermatical_a and_o vegetative_a by_o other_o the_o life_n of_o nature_n or_o natural_a perception_n and_o those_o atheist_n who_o derive_v all_o thing_n from_o dead_a and_o stupid_a matter_n must_v also_o needs_o do_v this_o either_o in_o the_o way_n of_o quality_n and_o form_n and_o these_o be_v the_o anaximandrian_a atheist_n or_o else_o in_o the_o way_n of_o atom_n and_o figure_n which_o be_v the_o democritical_a but_o those_o who_o make_v matter_n endue_v with_o a_o plastic_a life_n to_o be_v the_o first_o original_a of_o all_o thing_n must_v needs_o suppose_v either_o one_o such_o plastic_a and_o spermatick_a life_n only_o in_o the_o whole_a mass_n of_o matter_n or_o corporeal_a universe_n which_o be_v the_o stoical_a atheist_n or_o else_o all_o matter_n as_o such_o to_o have_v life_n and_o a_o energetic_a nature_n belong_v to_o it_o though_o without_o any_o animal_n sense_n or_o self-perception_a and_o consequent_o all_o the_o particular_a part_n of_o matter_n and_o every_o totum_fw-la by_o continuity_n to_o have_v a_o
god_n but_o a_o energetic_n and_o effectual_a principle_n and_o the_o plastic_a nature_n the_o true_a and_o proper_a fate_n of_o matter_n or_o the_o corporeal_a world_n what_o magic_a be_v and_o that_o nature_n which_o act_n fatal_o act_v also_o magical_o and_o sympathetical_o 19_o that_o the_o plastic_a nature_n though_o it_o be_v the_o divine_a art_n and_o fate_n yet_o for_o all_o that_o it_o it_o neither_o god_n nor_o goddess_n but_o a_o low_a and_o imperfect_a creature_n it_o act_v artificial_o and_o rational_o not_o otherwise_o than_o compound_v form_n of_o letter_n when_o print_v coherent_a philosophic_a sense_n nor_o for_o end_n than_o a_o saw_n or_o hatchet_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o skilful_a mechanic_n the_o plastic_a and_o vegetative_a life_n of_o nature_n the_o low_a of_o all_o life_n and_o inferior_a to_o the_o sensitive_a a_o high_a providence_n than_o that_o of_o the_o plastic_a nature_n govern_v the_o corporeal_a world_n itself_o 20._o notwithstanding_o which_v forasmuch_o as_o the_o plastic_a nature_n be_v a_o life_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v incorporeal_a one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n have_v in_o it_o a_o entire_a model_n and_o platform_n and_o act_v upon_o several_a distant_a part_n of_o matter_n at_o once_o coherent_o can_v be_v corporeal_a and_o though_o aristotle_n no_o where_n declare_v whether_o his_o nature_n be_v corporeal_a or_o incorporeal_a which_o he_o neither_o do_v clear_o concern_v the_o rational_a soul_n and_o his_o follower_n conclude_v it_o to_o be_v corporeal_a yet_o according_a to_o the_o very_a principle_n of_o that_o philosophy_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v otherwise_o 21._o the_o plastic_a nature_n be_v incorporeal_a must_v either_o be_v a_o low_a power_n lodge_v in_o soul_n that_o be_v also_o conscious_a sensitive_a or_o rational_a or_o else_o a_o distinct_a substantial_a life_n by_o itself_o and_o inferior_a kind_a of_o soul_n how_o the_o platonist_n complicate_v both_o these_o together_o with_o aristotle_n agreeable_a determination_n that_o nature_n be_v either_o part_n of_o a_o soul_n or_o not_o without_o soul_n 22._o the_o plastic_a nature_n as_o to_o animal_n according_a to_o aristotle_n a_o part_n or_o low_a power_n of_o their_o respective_a soul_n that_o the_o phaenomena_n prove_v a_o plastic_a nature_n or_o archaeus_n in_o animal_n to_o make_v which_o a_o distinct_a thing_n from_o the_o soul_n be_v to_o multiply_v entity_n without_o necessity_n the_o soul_n endue_v with_o a_o plastic_a power_n the_o chief_a formatrix_fw-la of_o its_o own_o body_n the_o contribution_n of_o certain_a other_o cause_n not_o exclude_v 23._o that_o beside_o that_o plastic_a principle_n in_o particular_a animal_n form_v they_o as_o so_o many_o little_a world_n there_o be_v a_o general_n plastic_a nature_n in_o the_o whole_a corporeal_a universe_n which_o likewise_o according_a to_o aristotle_n be_v either_o a_o part_n and_o low_a power_n of_o a_o conscious_a mundane_a soul_n or_o else_o something_o depend_v on_o it_o 24._o that_o no_o less_o according_a to_o aristotle_n than_o plato_n and_o socrates_n ourselves_o partake_v of_o life_n from_o the_o life_n of_o the_o universe_n as_o well_o as_o we_o do_v of_o heat_n and_o cold_a from_o the_o heat_n and_o cold_a of_o the_o universe_n from_o whence_o it_o appear_v that_o aristotle_n also_o hold_v the_o world_n animation_n with_o further_a vndeniable_a proof_n thereof_o a_o answer_n to_o two_o the_o most_o considerable_a place_n of_o that_o philosopher_n that_o seem_v to_o imply_v the_o contrary_n that_o aristotle_n first_n immovable_a mover_n be_v no_o soul_n but_o a_o perfect_a intellect_n abstract_v from_o matter_n but_o that_o he_o suppose_v this_o to_o move_v only_o as_o a_o final_a cause_n or_o as_o be_v love_v and_o beside_o it_o a_o mundane_a soul_n and_o plastic_a nature_n to_o move_v the_o heaven_n efficient_o neither_o aristotle_n nature_n nor_o his_o mundane_a soul_n the_o supreme_a deity_n however_o though_o there_o be_v no_o such_o mundane_a soul_n as_o both_o plato_n and_o aristotle_n conceive_v yet_o notwithstanding_o there_o may_v be_v a_o plastic_a nature_n depend_v upon_o a_o high_a intellectual_a principle_n 25._o no_o impossibility_n of_o some_o other_o particular_a plastic_a principle_n and_o though_o it_o be_v not_o reasonable_a to_o think_v that_o every_o plant_n herb_n and_o pile_n of_o grass_n have_v a_o plastic_a or_o vegetative_a soul_n of_o its_o own_o nor_o that_o the_o earth_n be_v a_o animal_n yet_o that_o there_o may_v possible_o be_v one_o plastic_a inconscious_a nature_n in_o the_o whole_a terraqueous_a globe_n by_o which_o vegetable_n may_v be_v several_o organise_v and_o frame_v and_o all_o thing_n perform_v which_o transcend_v the_o power_n of_o fortuitous_a mechanism_n 26._o our_o second_o undertake_n which_o be_v to_o show_v how_o gross_o those_o atheist_n who_o acknowledge_v this_o plastic_a nature_n misunderstand_v it_o and_o abuse_v the_o notion_n to_o make_v a_o counterfeit_n god-almighty_a or_o numen_fw-la of_o it_o to_o the_o exclusion_n of_o the_o true_a deity_n first_o in_o their_o suppose_n that_o to_o be_v the_o first_o and_o high_a principle_n of_o the_o universe_n which_o be_v the_o last_o and_o low_a of_o all_o life_n a_o thing_n as_o essential_o derivative_a from_o and_o dependent_a upon_o a_o high_a intellectual_a principle_n as_o the_o echo_n on_o the_o original_a voice_n 27._o second_o in_o their_o make_a sense_n and_o reason_n in_o animal_n to_o emerge_n out_o of_o a_o senseless_a life_n of_o nature_n by_o the_o mere_a modification_n and_o organization_n of_o matter_n that_o no_o duplication_n of_o corporeal_a organ_n can_v ever_o make_v one_o single_a inconscious_a life_n to_o advance_v into_o redouble_v consciousness_n and_o self-enjoyment_n 28._o three_o in_o attribute_v perfect_a knowledge_n and_o understanding_n to_o this_o life_n of_o nature_n which_o yet_o themselves_o suppose_v to_o be_v devoid_a of_o all_o animal_n sense_n and_o consciousness_n 29._o last_o in_o make_v the_o plastic_a life_n of_o nature_n to_o be_v mere_o corporeal_a the_o hylozoi_v contend_v that_o it_o be_v but_o a_o inadequate_a conception_n of_o body_n as_o the_o only_a substance_n and_o fond_o dream_v that_o the_o vulgar_a notion_n of_o god_n be_v nothing_o but_o such_o a_o inadequate_a conception_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o whole_a universe_n mistake_v for_o a_o complete_a and_o entire_a substance_n by_o itself_o the_o cause_n of_o all_o thing_n chap._n iu._n the_o idea_n of_o god_n declare_v in_o way_n of_o answer_n to_o the_o first_o atheistick_a argument_n the_o grand_a prejudice_n against_o the_o naturality_n of_o this_o idea_n as_o essential_o include_v unity_n or_o onelyness_n in_o it_o from_o the_o pagan_a polytheism_n remove_v prove_v that_o the_o intelligent_a pagan_n general_o acknowledge_v one_o supreme_a deity_n what_o their_o polytheism_n and_o idolatry_n be_v with_o some_o account_n of_o christianity_n 1._o the_o either_o stupid_a insensibility_n or_o gross_a impudence_n of_o atheist_n in_o deny_v the_o word_n god_n to_o have_v any_o signification_n or_o that_o there_o be_v any_o other_o idea_n answer_v to_o it_o beside_o the_o mere_a phantasm_n of_o the_o sound_n the_o disease_n call_v by_o the_o philosopher_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o petrification_n or_o dead_a insensibility_n of_o the_o mind_n 2._o that_o the_o atheist_n themselves_o must_v needs_o have_v a_o idea_n of_o god_n in_o their_o mind_n or_o otherwise_o when_o they_o deny_v his_o existence_n they_o shall_v deny_v the_o existence_n of_o nothing_o and_o that_o they_o have_v also_o the_o same_o idea_n of_o he_o with_o theist_n they_o deny_v the_o very_a same_o thing_n which_o the_o other_o affirm_v 3._o a_o lemma_n or_o preparatory_a proposition_n to_o the_o idea_n of_o god_n that_o though_o some_o thing_n be_v make_v or_o generate_v yet_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a that_o all_o thing_n shall_v be_v make_v but_o something_o must_v of_o necessity_n exist_v of_o itself_o from_o eternity_n unmake_v and_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o those_o other_o thing_n that_o be_v make_v 4._o the_o two_o most_o opposite_a opinion_n concern_v that_o which_o be_v selfexistent_a from_o eternity_n or_o unmake_v and_o the_o cause_n of_o all_o other_o thing_n make_v one_o that_o it_o be_v nothing_o but_o senseless_a matter_n the_o most_o imperfect_a of_o all_o thing_n the_o other_o that_o it_o be_v something_o most_o perfect_a and_o therefore_o conscious_o intellectual_a the_o asserter_n of_o this_o latter_a opinion_n theist_n in_o a_o strict_a and_o proper_a sense_n of_o the_o former_a atheist_n so_o that_o the_o idea_n of_o god_n in_o general_n be_v a_o perfect_a conscious_o understanding_n be_v or_o mind_n selfexistent_a from_o eternity_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o all_o other_o thing_n 5._o observe_v that_o the_o atheist_n who_o deny_v a_o god_n according_a to_o the_o true_a idea_n of_o he_o do_v often_o abuse_v the_o word_n call_v senseless_a matter_n by_o that_o name_n and_o mean_v nothing_o else_o thereby_o but_o a_o
first_o principle_n or_o selfexistent_a unmake_v thing_n that_o according_a to_o this_o notion_n of_o the_o word_n god_n there_o can_v be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o atheist_n no_o man_n be_v able_a to_o persuade_v himself_o that_o all_o thing_n spring_v from_o nothing_o 6._o in_o order_n to_o the_o more_o punctual_a declaration_n of_o the_o divine_a idea_n the_o opinion_n of_o those_o take_a notice_n of_o who_o suppose_v two_o selfexistent_a unmake_v principle_n god_n and_o matter_n and_o so_o god_n not_o to_o be_v the_o sole_a but_o only_o the_o chief_a principle_n 7._o that_o these_o be_v but_o imperfect_a and_o mistake_v theist_n their_o idea_n of_o god_n declare_v with_o its_o defectiveness_n a_o latitude_n in_o theism_n none_o to_o be_v condemn_v for_o absolute_a atheist_n but_o ●uch_o as_o deny_v a_o eternal_a unmake_v mind_n rule_v over_o the_o matter_n 8._o the_o most_o compendious_a idea_n of_o god_n an_o absolute_o perfect_a be_v ●hat_n this_o include_v not_o only_o conscious_a intellectuality_n and_o necessary_a existence_n but_o also_o omni-causality_a omnipotence_n and_o infinite_a power_n and_o therefore_o god_n the_o sole_a principle_n of_o all_o and_o cause_n of_o matter_n the_o true_a notion_n of_o infinite_a power_n pagan_n acknowledge_v the_o divine_a omnipotence_n and_o that_o the_o atheist_n suppose_v infinite_a power_n to_o be_v include_v in_o the_o idea_n of_o god_n prove_v from_o lucretius_n 9_o that_o absolute_a perfection_n imply_v something_o more_o than_o power_n and_o knowledge_n a_o vaticination_n in_o man_n mind_n of_o a_o high_a good_a than_o either_o that_o god_n be_v better_a than_o knowledge_n according_a to_o aristotle_n and_o that_o there_o be_v morality_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o god_n wherein_o his_o chief_a happiness_n consi_v this_o borrow_a from_o plato_n who_o make_v the_o high_a perfection_n and_o supreme_a deity_n to_o be_v goodness_n itself_o above_o knowledge_n and_o intellect_n god_n and_o the_o supreme_a good_a according_a to_o the_o scripture_n love_n god_n no_o soft_a or_o fond_a love_n but_o a_o impartial_a law_n and_o the_o measure_n of_o all_o thing_n that_o the_o atheist_n suppose_v goodness_n also_o to_o be_v include_v in_o the_o idea_n of_o god_n the_o idea_n of_o god_n more_o explicate_v and_o unfold_v a_o be_v absolute_o perfect_a infinite_o good_a wise_a and_o powerful_a necessary_o existent_a and_o not_o only_o the_o framer_n of_o the_o world_n but_o also_o the_o cause_n of_o all_o thing_n 10._o that_o this_o idea_n of_o god_n essential_o include_v unity_n or_o onelyness_n in_o it_o since_o there_o can_v be_v but_o one_o supreme_a one_o cause_n of_o all_o thing_n one_o omnipotent_a and_o one_o infinite_o perfect_a this_o unity_n or_o onelyness_n of_o the_o deity_n suppose_v also_o by_o epicurus_n and_o lucretius_n who_o profess_o deny_v a_o god_n according_a to_o this_o idea_n 11._o the_o grand_a prejudice_n against_o the_o naturality_n of_o this_o idea_n of_o god_n as_o it_o essential_o include_v unity_n and_o solitariety_n from_o the_o polytheism_n of_o all_o nation_n former_o beside_o the_o jew_n and_o of_o all_o the_o wise_a man_n and_o philosopher_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v infer_v that_o this_o idea_n of_o god_n be_v but_o artificial_a and_o owe_v its_o original_a to_o law_n and_o institution_n a_o enquiry_n to_o be_v make_v concern_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o the_o pagan_a polytheism_n that_o the_o objector_n take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o the_o pagan_a polytheist_n universal_o assert_v many_o selfexistent_a intellectual_a being_n and_o independent_a deity_n as_o so_o many_o partial_a cause_n of_o the_o world_n 12._o first_o the_o irrationality_n of_o this_o opinion_n and_o its_o manifest_a repugnancy_n to_o the_o phaenomena_n which_o render_v it_o less_o probable_a to_o have_v be_v the_o belief_n of_o all_o the_o pagan_a polytheist_n 13._o second_o that_o no_o such_o thing_n at_o all_o appear_v as_o that_o ever_o any_o intelligent_a pagan_n assert_v a_o multitude_n of_o eternal_a unmake_v independent_a deity_n the_o hesiodian_a go_n the_o valentinian_n aeons_n the_o near_a approach_v make_v thereunto_o by_o the_o manichean_a good_a and_o evil_a go_n this_o doctrine_n not_o general_o assert_v by_o the_o greek_a philosopher_n as_o plutarch_n affirm_v question_v whether_o the_o persian_a evil_a daemon_n or_o arimanius_n be_v a_o selfexistent_a principle_n essential_o evil._n aristotle_n confutation_n and_o explosion_n of_o many_o principle_n or_o independent_a deity_n faustus_n the_o manichean_a he_o conceit_n that_o the_o jew_n and_o christian_n paganize_v in_o the_o opinion_n of_o monarchy_n with_o st._n augustine_n judgement_n concern_v the_o pagan_n thereupon_o 14._o conclude_v that_o the_o pagan_a polytheism_n must_v be_v understand_v according_a to_o another_o equivocation_n in_o the_o word_n god_n as_o use_v for_o create_v intellectual_a being_n superior_a to_o man_n that_o aught_o to_o be_v religious_o worship_v that_o the_o pagan_n hold_v both_o many_o god_n and_o one_o god_n as_o onatus_fw-la the_o pythagorean_n declare_v himself_o in_o different_a sense_n many_o inferior_a deity_n suberdinate_a to_o one_o supreme_a 15._o further_a evidence_n of_o this_o that_o the_o intelligent_a pagan_a polytheist_n hold_v only_o a_o plurality_n of_o inferior_a deity_n subordinate_a to_o one_o supreme_a first_o because_o after_o the_o emersion_n of_o christianity_n and_o its_o contest_v with_o paganism_n when_o occasion_n be_v offer_v not_o only_o no_o pagan_a assert_v a_o multiplicity_n of_o independent_a deity_n but_o also_o all_o universal_o disclaim_v it_o and_o profess_v to_o acknowledge_v one_o supreme_a god_n 16._o that_o this_o be_v no_o refinement_n or_o interpolation_n of_o paganism_n as_o may_v possible_o be_v suspect_v but_o that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o most_o ancient_a pagan_a theologer_n and_o great_a promoter_n of_o polytheism_n be_v agreeable_a hereunto_o which_o will_v be_v prove_v not_o from_o suspect_a write_n as_o of_o trismegist_n and_o the_o sibyl_n but_o such_o as_o be_v indubitate_a first_o that_o zoroaster_n the_o chief_a promoter_n of_o polytheism_n in_o the_o eastern_a part_n acknowledge_v one_o supreme_a deity_n the_o maker_n of_o the_o world_n prove_v from_o eubulus_n in_o porphyry_n beside_o his_o own_o word_n cite_v by_o eusebius_n 17._o that_o orpheus_n common_o call_v by_o the_o greek_n the_o theologer_n and_o the_o father_n of_o the_o grecanick_n polytheism_n clear_o assert_v one_o supreme_a deity_n prove_v by_o his_o own_o word_n out_o of_o pagan_a record_n 18._o that_o the_o egyptian_n themselves_z the_o most_o polytheistical_a of_o all_o nation_n have_v a_o acknowledgement_n among_o they_o of_o one_o supreme_a deity_n 19_o that_o the_o poet_n who_o be_v the_o great_a depraver_n of_o the_o pagan_a theology_n and_o by_o their_o fable_n of_o the_o god_n make_v it_o look_v more_o aristocratical_o do_v themselves_o notwithstanding_o acknowledge_v a_o monarchy_n one_o prince_n and_o father_n of_o go_n that_o famous_a passage_n of_o sophocles_n not_o to_o be_v suspect_v though_o not_o find_v in_o any_o of_o these_o tragedy_n now_o extant_a 20._o that_o all_o the_o pagan_a philosopher_n who_o be_v theist_n universal_o assert_v a_o mundane_a monarchy_n pythagoras_n as_o much_o a_o polytheist_n as_o any_o and_o yet_o his_o first_o principle_n of_o thing_n as_o well_o as_o number_n a_o monad_n or_o unity_n anaxagoras_n his_o one_o mind_n order_v all_o thing_n for_o good_n xenophanes_n his_o one_o and_o all_o and_o his_o one_o god_n the_o great_a among_o the_o go_n 21._o parmenides_n his_o supreme_a god_n one_o immovable_a empedocles_n his_o both_o many_o god_n junior_n to_o friendship_n and_o contention_n and_o his_o one_o god_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d senior_n to_o they_o zeno_n eleate_v his_o demonstration_n of_o one_o god_n in_o aristotle_n 22._o philolaus_n his_o prince_n and_o governor_n of_o all_o god_n always_o one_o euclides_n megarensis_n his_o god_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d one_o the_o very_o good_n timaeus_n locrus_n his_o mind_n and_o good_a above_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o world_n antisthenes_n his_o one_o natural_a god_n onatus_fw-la his_o corypheus_n 23._o general_o believe_v and_o true_a that_o socrates_n acknowledge_v one_o supreme_a god_n but_o that_o he_o disclaim_v all_o the_o inferior_a god_n of_o the_o pagan_n a_o vulgar_a error_n plato_n also_o a_o polytheist_n and_o that_o passage_n which_o some_o lay_v so_o great_a stress_n upon_o that_o he_o be_v serious_a when_o he_o begin_v his_o epistle_n with_o god_n but_o when_o with_o god_n jocular_a spurious_a and_o counterfeit_n and_o yet_o he_o be_v notwithstanding_o a_o undoubted_a monotheist_n also_o in_o another_o sense_n a_o asserter_n of_o one_o god_n over_o all_o of_o a_o maker_n of_o the_o world_n of_o a_o first_o god_n of_o a_o great_a of_o the_o go_n the_o first_o hypostasis_fw-la of_o the_o platonic_a trinity_n proper_o the_o king_n of_o all_o thing_n for_o who_o sake_n be_v all_o thing_n t●e_v father_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o
god_n as_o essential_o include_v unity_n in_o it_o have_v be_v entertain_v in_o all_o form_n of_o religion_n a_o account_n of_o that_o seemingly-strange_a phaenomenon_n of_o providence_n the_o rise_v growth_n and_o continuance_n of_o the_o mahometan_a religion_n not_o to_o be_v attempt_v by_o we_o at_o least_o in_o this_o place_n i._o have_v in_o the_o former_a chapter_n prepare_v the_o way_n we_o shall_v now_o proceed_v with_o the_o divine_a assistance_n to_o answer_v and_o confute_v all_o those_o atheistick_a argument_n before_o propose_v the_o first_o whereof_o be_v this_o that_o there_o be_v no_o idea_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o either_o no_o such_o thing_n exist_v in_o nature_n or_o at_o least_o not_o possible_a evidence_n of_o it_o to_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v no_o idea_n of_o god_n be_v all_o one_o as_o to_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v no_o conception_n of_o the_o mind_n answer_v to_o that_o word_n or_o name_n and_o this_o the_o modern_a atheist_n stick_v not_o to_o maintain_v that_o the_o word_n god_n have_v no_o signification_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o idea_n or_o conception_n in_o man_n mind_n answer_v thereunto_o beside_o the_o mere_a phantasm_n of_o the_o sound_n now_o for_o any_o one_o to_o go_v about_o sober_o to_o confute_v this_o and_o to_o prove_v that_o god_n be_v not_o the_o only_a word_n without_o a_o signification_n and_o that_o man_n do_v not_o every_o where_o pay_v all_o their_o religious_a devotion_n to_o the_o mere_a phantasm_n of_o a_o transient_a sound_n expect_v all_o good_a from_o it_o may_v very_o well_o seem_v to_o all_o intelligent_a person_n a_o most_o absurd_a and_o ridiculous_a undertake_n both_o because_o the_o thing_n be_v so_o evident_a in_o itself_o and_o because_o the_o plain_a thing_n of_o all_o can_v least_o be_v prove_v 176._o for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o that_o think_v all_o thing_n to_o be_v demonstrable_a take_v away_o demonstration_n itself_o wherefore_o we_o shall_v here_o only_o suggest_v thus_o much_o that_o since_o there_o be_v different_a word_n for_o god_n in_o several_a language_n and_o man_n have_v the_o same_o notion_n or_o conception_n in_o their_o mind_n answer_v to_o they_o all_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v grant_v that_o they_o have_v some_o other_o idea_n or_o conception_n belong_v to_o those_o word_n beside_o the_o phantasm_n of_o their_o several_a sound_n and_o indeed_o it_o can_v be_v nothing_o else_o but_o either_o monstrous_a sottishness_n and_o stupidity_n of_o mind_n or_o else_o prodigious_a impudence_n in_o these_o atheist_n to_o deny_v that_o there_o be_v any_o idea_n of_o god_n at_o all_o in_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n or_o that_o the_o word_n have_v any_o signification_n it_o be_v hereofore_o observe_v by_o epictetus_n 5._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o if_o any_o man_n will_v oppose_v or_o contradict_v the_o most_o evident_a truth_n it_o will_v not_o be_v easy_a to_o find_v argument_n wherewith_o to_o convince_v he_o and_o yet_o this_o notwithstanding_o ought_v neither_o to_o be_v impute_v to_o any_o inability_n in_o the_o teacher_n nor_o to_o any_o strength_n of_o wit_n in_o the_o denier_n but_o only_o to_o a_o certain_a dead_a insensibility_n in_o he_o whereupon_o he_o further_o add_v that_o there_o be_v a_o double_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mortification_n or_o petrification_n of_o the_o soul_n the_o one_o when_o it_o be_v stupefy_v and_o beseek_v in_o its_o intellectual_n the_o other_o when_o it_o be_v bedead_v in_o its_o moral_n as_o to_o that_o pudor_fw-la that_o natural_o shall_v belong_v to_o a_o man._n and_o he_o conclude_v that_o either_o of_o these_o state_n though_o it_o be_v not_o common_o so_o apprehend_v be_v a_o condition_n little_o less_o deplorable_a than_o that_o of_o bodily_a death_n as_o also_o that_o such_o a_o person_n be_v not_o at_o all_o to_o be_v dispute_v with_o for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d what_o sword_n can_v one_o bring_v or_o what_o fire_n by_o burn_v or_o slash_v to_o make_v such_o a_o one_o perceive_v that_o he_o be_v dead_a but_o if_o he_o be_v sensible_a and_o will_v not_o acknowledge_v it_o than_o he_o be_v worse_a than_o dead_a be_v castrate_v as_o to_o that_o pudor_fw-la that_o belong_v to_o a_o man_n moreover_o that_o philosopher_n take_v notice_n that_o in_o those_o time_n when_o this_o denial_n of_o most_o evident_a truth_n proceed_v rather_o from_o impudence_n than_o stupidity_n or_o sottishness_n the_o vulgar_a will_v be_v apt_a to_o admire_v it_o for_o strength_n of_o wit_n and_o great_a learning_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o if_o any_o man_n pudor_fw-la be_v deaden_v or_o mortify_v in_o he_o we_o call_v this_o power_n and_o strength_n now_o as_o this_o be_v sometime_o the_o case_n of_o the_o academic_n so_o be_v it_o also_o common_o of_o the_o atheist_n that_o their_o mind_n be_v partly_o petrify_v and_o benumb_v into_o a_o kind_n of_o sottish_a and_o stupid_a insensibility_n so_o that_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o discern_v thing_n that_o be_v most_o evident_a and_o partly_o depudorate_v or_o become_v so_o void_a of_o shame_n as_o that_o though_o they_o do_v perceive_v yet_o they_o will_v obstinate_o and_o impudent_o deny_v the_o plain_a thing_n that_o be_v as_o this_o that_o there_o be_v any_o idea_n answer_v to_o the_o word_n god_n beside_o the_o phantasm_n of_o the_o sound_n and_o we_o do_v the_o rather_o insist_v upon_o this_o prodigious_a monstrosity_n of_o atheist_n in_o this_o place_n because_o we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n afterward_o more_o than_o once_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o again_o in_o other_o instance_n as_o when_o they_o affirm_v that_o local_a motion_n and_o cogitation_n be_v real_o one_o and_o the_o self_n same_o thing_n and_o the_o like_a and_o we_o conceive_v it_o to_o be_v unquestionable_o true_a that_o it_o be_v many_o time_n nothing_o else_o but_o either_o this_o shameless_a impudence_n or_o sottish_a insensibility_n in_o atheist_n that_o be_v admire_v by_o the_o ignorant_a for_o profoundness_n of_o wit_n and_o learning_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o shall_v i_o call_v this_o power_n or_o wit_n and_o commend_v it_o upon_o that_o account_n no_o more_o than_o i_o will_v commend_v the_o impudence_n of_o the_o cinaedi_fw-la who_o stick_v not_o public_o to_o do_v and_o say_v any_o thing_n ii_o but_o whatever_o these_o atheist_n deny_v in_o word_n it_o be_v notwithstanding_o evident_a that_o even_o themselves_o have_v a_o idea_n or_o conception_n in_o their_o mind_n answer_v to_o the_o word_n god_n when_o they_o deny_v his_o existence_n because_o otherwise_o they_o shall_v deny_v the_o existence_n of_o nothing_o nor_o can_v it_o be_v at_o all_o doubt_a but_o that_o they_o have_v also_o the_o same_o idea_n of_o god_n with_o theist_n they_o deny_v the_o existence_n of_o no_o other_o thing_n than_o what_o these_o assert_v and_o as_o in_o all_o other_o controversy_n when_o man_n dispute_v together_o the_o one_o affirm_v the_o other_o deny_v both_o party_n must_v needs_o have_v the_o same_o idea_n in_o their_o mind_n of_o what_o they_o dispute_v about_o or_o otherwise_o their_o whole_a disputation_n will_v be_v but_o a_o kind_n of_o babel-language_n and_o confusion_n so_o must_v it_o be_v likewise_o in_o this_o present_a controversy_n betwixt_o theist_n and_o atheist_n neither_o indeed_o will_v there_o be_v any_o controversy_n at_o all_o between_o they_o do_v they_o not_o both_o by_o god_n mean_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n nor_o will_v the_o atheist_n be_v any_o long_a atheist_n do_v they_o not_o deny_v the_o existence_n of_o that_o very_a same_o thing_n which_o the_o theist_n affirm_v but_o of_o something_o else_o iii_o wherefore_o we_o shall_v in_o the_o next_o place_n declare_v what_o this_o idea_n of_o god_n be_v or_o what_o be_v that_o thing_n who_o existence_n they_o that_o affirm_v be_v call_v theist_n and_o they_o who_o deny_v atheist_n in_o order_n whereunto_o we_o must_v first_o lay_v down_o this_o lemma_n or_o preparatory_a proposition_n that_o as_o it_o be_v general_o acknowledge_v that_o all_o thing_n do_v not_o exist_v from_o eternity_n such_o as_o they_o be_v unmake_v but_o that_o something_o be_v make_v and_o generate_v or_o produce_v so_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a that_o all_o thing_n shall_v be_v make_v neither_o but_o there_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v something_o selfexistent_a from_o eternity_n and_o unmake_v because_o if_o there_o have_v be_v once_o nothing_o there_o can_v never_o have_v be_v any_o thing_n the_o reason_n of_o which_o be_v so_o evident_a and_o irresistible_a that_o even_o the_o atheist_n confess_v themselves_o conquer_v by_o it_o and_o ready_o acknowledge_v it_o for_o a_o indubitable_a truth_n that_o there_o must_v be_v something_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d something_o which_o be_v never_o make_v or_o produce_v and_o which_o therefore_o
be_v the_o cause_n of_o those_o other_o thing_n that_o be_v make_v something_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v selforiginated_n and_o self-existing_a and_o which_o be_v as_o well_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d incorruptible_a and_o vndestroyable_a as_o ingenerable_a who_o existence_n therefore_o must_v needs_o be_v necessary_a because_o if_o it_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v happen_v by_o chance_n to_o exist_v from_o eternity_n than_o it_o may_v as_o well_o happen_v again_o to_o cease_v to_o be._n wherefore_o all_o the_o question_n now_o be_v what_o be_v this_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o ingenerable_a and_o incorruptible_a selforiginated_n and_o selfexistent_a thing_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o other_o thing_n that_o be_v make_v iv_o now_o there_o be_v two_o grand_a opinion_n opposite_a to_o one_o another_o concern_v it_o for_o first_o some_o contend_v that_o the_o only_a selfexistent_a unmake_v and_o incorruptible_a thing_n and_o first_o principle_n of_o all_o thing_n be_v senseless_a matter_n that_o be_v matter_n either_o perfect_o dead_a and_o stupid_a or_o at_o least_o devoid_a of_o all_o animalish_n and_o conscious_a life_n but_o because_o this_o be_v real_o the_o low_a and_o most_o imperfect_a of_o all_o being_n other_o on_o the_o contrary_a judge_n it_o reasonable_a that_o the_o first_o principle_n and_o original_a of_o all_o thing_n shall_v be_v that_o which_o be_v most_o perfect_a as_o aristotle_n observe_v of_o pherecydes_n and_o his_o follower_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o they_o make_v the_o first_o cause_n and_o principle_n of_o generation_n to_o be_v the_o best_a and_o then_o apprehend_v that_o to_o be_v endue_v with_o conscious_a life_n and_o understanding_n be_v much_o a_o great_a perfection_n than_o to_o be_v devoid_a of_o both_o as_o balbus_n in_o cicero_n declare_v upon_o this_o very_a occasion_n nec_fw-la dubium_fw-la quin_fw-la quod_fw-la animans_fw-la sit_fw-la 2._o habeátque_fw-la mentem_fw-la &_o rationem_fw-la &_o sensum_fw-la id_fw-la sit_fw-la melius_fw-la quàm_fw-la id_fw-la quod_fw-la his_fw-la careat_fw-la they_o therefore_o conclude_v that_o the_o only_o unmake_v thing_n which_o be_v the_o principle_n cause_n and_o original_a of_o all_o other_o thing_n be_v not_o senseless_a matter_n but_o a_o perfect_a conscious_a understanding_n nature_n or_o mind_n and_o these_o be_v they_o who_o be_v strict_o and_o proper_o call_v theist_n who_o affirm_v that_o a_o perfect_o conscious_a understanding_n be_v or_o mind_n exist_v of_o itself_o from_o eternity_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o other_o thing_n and_o they_o on_o the_o contrary_n who_o derive_v all_o thing_n from_o senseless_a matter_n as_o the_o first_o original_a and_o deny_v that_o there_o be_v any_o conscious_a understanding_n be_v selfexistent_a or_o unmake_v be_v those_o that_o be_v proper_o call_v atheist_n wherefore_o the_o true_a and_o genuine_a idea_n of_o god_n in_o general_n be_v this_o a_o perfect_a conscious_a understanding_n be_v or_o mind_n exist_v of_o itself_o from_o eternity_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o all_o other_o thing_n v._o but_o it_o be_v here_o observable_a that_o those_o atheist_n who_o deny_v a_o god_n according_a to_o this_o true_a and_o genuine_a notion_n of_o he_o which_o we_o have_v declare_v do_v often_o abuse_v the_o word_n call_v senseless_a matter_n by_o that_o name_n partly_o perhaps_o as_o endeavour_v thereby_o to_o decline_v that_o odious_a and_o ignominious_a name_n of_o atheist_n and_o partly_o as_o conceive_v that_o whatsoever_o be_v the_o first_o principle_n of_o thing_n ingenerable_a and_o incorruptible_a and_o the_o cause_n of_o all_o other_o thing_n beside_o itself_o must_v therefore_o needs_o be_v the_o divine_a thing_n of_o all_o wherefore_o by_o the_o word_n god_n these_o mean_v nothing_o else_o but_o that_o which_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d unmake_v or_o selfexistent_a and_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o first_o principle_n of_o thing_n thus_o it_o be_v before_o observe_v that_o anaximander_n call_v infinite_a matter_n devoid_a of_o all_o manner_n of_o life_n the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o god_n and_o pliny_n the_o corporeal_a world_n endue_v with_o nothing_o but_o a_o plastic_a unknowing_a nature_n numen_fw-la as_o also_o other_o in_o aristotle_n upon_o the_o same_o account_n call_v the_o inanimate_a element_n god_n as_o supposed_n first_o principle_n of_o thing_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o these_o be_v also_o go_n and_o indeed_o aristotle_n himself_o seem_v to_o be_v guilty_a of_o this_o miscarriage_n of_o abuse_v the_o word_n god_n after_o this_o manner_n when_o speak_v of_o love_n and_o chaos_n 4._o as_o the_o two_o first_o principle_n of_o thing_n he_o must_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o grammar_n be_v understand_v to_o call_v they_o both_o god_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d concern_v these_o two_o god_n how_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v rank_v and_o which_o of_o they_o be_v to_o be_v place_v first_o whether_o love_n or_o chaos_n be_v afterward_o to_o be_v resolve_v which_o passage_n of_o aristotle_n seem_v to_o agree_v with_o that_o of_o epicharmus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o chaos_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v make_v the_o first_o of_o the_o god_n unless_o we_o shall_v rather_o understand_v he_o thus_o that_o chaos_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v make_v before_o the_o go_n and_o this_o abuse_n of_o the_o word_n god_n be_v a_o thing_n which_o the_o learned_a origen_n take_v notice_n of_o in_o his_o book_n against_o celsus_n where_o he_o speak_v of_o that_o religious_a care_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v have_v about_o the_o use_n of_o word_n caut._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o therefore_o that_o have_v but_o the_o least_o consideration_n of_o these_o thing_n will_v take_v a_o religious_a care_n that_o he_o give_v not_o improper_a name_n to_o thing_n leave_v he_o shall_v fall_v into_o a_o like_a miscarriage_n with_o those_o who_o attribute_v the_o name_n of_o god_n to_o inanimate_a and_o senseless_a matter_n now_o according_a to_o this_o false_a and_o spurious_a notion_n of_o the_o word_n god_n when_o it_o be_v take_v for_o any_o suppose_a first_o principle_n or_o selfexistent_a unmake_v thing_n whatsoever_o that_o be_v there_o neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v any_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o atheist_n since_o whosoever_o have_v but_o the_o least_o dram_n of_o reason_n must_v needs_o acknowledge_v that_o something_o or_o other_o exi_v from_o eternity_n unmake_v and_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o those_o other_o thing_n that_o be_v make_v but_o that_o notion_n or_o idea_n of_o god_n according_a to_o which_o some_o be_v atheist_n and_o some_o theist_n be_v in_o the_o strict_a sense_n of_o it_o what_o we_o have_v already_o declare_v a_o perfect_a mind_n or_o conscious_o understanding_n nature_n selfexistent_a from_o eternity_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o all_o other_o thing_n the_o genuine_a theist_n be_v those_o who_o make_v the_o first_o original_a of_o all_o thing_n universal_o to_o be_v a_o conscious_o understanding_n nature_n or_o perfect_a mind_n but_o the_o atheist_n proper_o such_o as_o derive_v all_o thing_n from_o matter_n either_o perfect_o dead_a and_o stupid_a or_o else_o devoid_a of_o all_o conscious_a and_o animalish_n life_n vi_o but_o that_o we_o may_v more_o full_o and_o punctual_o declare_v the_o true_a idea_n of_o god_n we_o must_v here_o take_v notice_n of_o a_o certain_a opinion_n of_o some_o philosopher_n who_o go_v as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o middle_n betwixt_o both_o the_o former_a and_o neither_o make_a matter_n alone_o nor_o god_n the_o sole_a principle_n of_o all_o thing_n but_o join_v they_o both_o together_o and_o hold_v two_o first_o principle_n or_o selfexistent_a unmake_v being_n independent_a upon_o one_o another_o god_n and_o the_o matter_n among_o who_o the_o stoic_n be_v to_o be_v reckon_v who_o notwithstanding_o because_o they_o hold_v that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o substance_n beside_o body_n strange_o confound_v themselves_o be_v by_o that_o mean_v necessitate_v to_o make_v their_o two_o first_o principle_n the_o active_a and_o the_o passive_a to_o be_v both_o of_o they_o real_o but_o one_o and_o the_o selfsame_a substance_n their_o doctrine_n to_o this_o purpose_n be_v thus_o declare_v by_o cicero_n naturam_fw-la dividebant_fw-la in_o res_fw-la dvas_fw-la ut_fw-la altera_fw-la esset_fw-la efficiens_fw-la altera_fw-la autem_fw-la quasi_fw-la huic_fw-la se_fw-la praebens_fw-la ex_fw-la qua_fw-la efficeretur_fw-la aliquid_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la quod_fw-la efficeret_fw-la vim_fw-la esse_fw-la censebant_fw-la in_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la efficeretur_fw-la materiam_fw-la quandam_fw-la in_fw-la utroque_fw-la tamen_fw-la utrumque_fw-la neque_fw-la enim_fw-la materiam_fw-la ipsam_fw-la ohaerere_fw-la potuisse_fw-la si_fw-la nullâ_fw-la vi_o contineretur_fw-la neque_fw-la vim_fw-la sine_fw-la aliqua_fw-la materia_fw-la
ourselves_o namely_o that_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a life_n or_o vital_a and_o moral_a disposition_n of_o soul_n which_o be_v much_o more_o inward_o and_o thorough_o satisfactory_a not_o only_o than_o sensual_a pleasure_n but_o also_o than_o all_o knowledge_n and_o speculation_n whatsoever_o now_o whatever_o this_o chief_a good_a be_v which_o be_v a_o perfection_n superior_a to_o knowledge_n and_o understanding_n that_o philosopher_n resolve_v that_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v first_o and_o principal_o in_o god_n who_o be_v therefore_o call_v by_o he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o very_a idea_n or_o essence_n of_o good_n wherein_o he_o tread_v in_o the_o footstep_n of_o the_o pythagorean_n and_o particular_o of_o timaeus_n locrus_n who_o make_v two_o principle_n of_o the_o universe_n mind_n and_o necessity_n add_v concern_v the_o former_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o first_o of_o these_o two_o be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o good_a and_o it_o be_v call_v god_n the_o principle_n of_o the_o best_a thing_n agreeable_o with_o which_o doctrine_n of_o they_o the_o hebrew_n cabalist_n also_o make_v a_o sephirah_n in_o the_o deity_n superior_a both_o to_o binah_n and_o chochmah_n understanding_n and_o wisdom_n which_o they_o call_v chether_o or_o the_o crown_n and_o some_o will_v suspect_v this_o cabalistick_a learning_n to_o have_v be_v very_o ancient_a among_o the_o jew_n and_o that_o parmenides_n be_v imbue_v with_o it_o he_o call_v god_n in_o like_a manner_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o the_o crown_n for_o which_o velleius_n in_o cicero_n represent_v the_o several_a opinion_n of_o philosopher_n concern_v god_n perstringe_n he_o among_o the_o rest_n parmenides_n commentitium_fw-la quiddam_fw-la coronae_fw-la similitudine_fw-la efficit_fw-la stephanem_fw-la appellat_fw-la continentem_fw-la ardore_fw-la lucis_fw-la orbem_fw-la qui_fw-la cingit_fw-la coelum_fw-la quem_fw-la appellat_fw-la deum_fw-la but_o all_o this_o while_n we_o seem_v to_o be_v to_o seek_v what_o the_o chief_a and_o high_a good_a superior_a to_o knowledge_n be_v in_o which_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o deity_n principal_o consist_v and_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o plato_n sometime_o talk_v too_o metaphysical_o and_o clowdy_o about_o it_o for_o which_o cause_n as_o he_o lay_v open_a to_o the_o lash_n of_o aristotle_n so_o be_v he_o also_o vulgar_o perstringe_v for_o it_o as_o appear_v by_o that_o of_o amphys_n the_o poet_n in_o laertius_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d what_o good_a that_o be_v which_o you_o ex●ect_v from_o hence_o i_o confess_v i_o less_o understand_v than_o i_o do_v plato_n '_o s_z good_n nevertheless_o he_o plain_o intimate_v these_o two_o thing_n concern_v it_o first_o that_o this_o nature_n of_o good_a which_o be_v also_o the_o nature_n of_o god_n include_v benignity_n in_o it_o when_o he_o give_v this_o account_n of_o god_n both_o make_v the_o world_n and_o after_o such_o a_o manner_n because_o he_o be_v good_a and_o that_o which_o be_v good_a have_v no_o envy_n in_o it_o and_o therefore_o he_o both_o make_v the_o world_n and_o also_o make_v it_o as_o well_o and_o as_o like_v to_o himself_o as_o be_v possible_a and_o second_o that_o it_o comprehend_v eminent_o all_o virtue_n and_o justice_n the_o divine_a nature_n be_v the_o first_o pattern_n hereof_o for_o which_o cause_n virtue_n be_v define_v to_o be_v a_o assimilation_n to_o the_o deity_n justice_n and_o honesty_n be_v no_o factitious_a thing_n make_v by_o the_o will_n and_o command_n of_o the_o more_o powerful_a to_o the_o weak_a but_o they_o be_v nature_n and_o perfection_n and_o descend_v downward_o to_o we_o from_o the_o deity_n but_o the_o holy_a scripture_n without_o any_o metaphysical_a pomp_n and_o obscurity_n tell_v we_o plain_o both_o what_o be_v that_o high_a perfection_n of_o intellectual_a being_n which_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d better_a than_o reason_n and_o knowledge_n and_o which_o be_v also_o the_o source_n life_n and_o soul_n of_o all_o morality_n namely_o that_o it_o be_v love_n or_o charity_n though_o i_o speak_v with_o the_o tongue_n of_o man_n and_o angel_n and_o have_v not_o love_n i_o be_o but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o sound_a brass_n or_o a_o tinkle_a cymbal_n which_o only_o make_v a_o noise_n without_o any_o inward_a life_n and_o though_o i_o have_v prophecy_n and_o understand_v all_o mystery_n and_o all_o knowledge_n and_o though_o i_o have_v all_o faith_n so_o that_o i_o can_v remove_v mountain_n and_o have_v not_o love_n i_o be_o nothing_o that_o be_v i_o have_v no_o inward_a satisfaction_n peace_n or_o true_a happiness_n and_o though_o i_o bestow_v all_o my_o good_n to_o feed_v the_o poor_a and_o give_v my_o body_n to_o be_v burn_v and_o have_v not_o love_n it_o profit_v i_o nothing_o i_o be_o for_o all_o that_o utter_o destitute_a of_o all_o true_a morality_n virtue_n and_o grace_n and_o according_o it_o tell_v we_o also_o in_o the_o next_o place_n what_o the_o nature_n of_o god_n be_v that_o he_o be_v proper_o neither_o power_n nor_o knowledge_n though_o have_v the_o perfection_n of_o both_o in_o he_o but_o love_n and_o certain_o whatever_o dark_a thought_n concern_v the_o deity_n some_o man_n in_o their_o cell_n may_v sit_v brood_v on_o it_o can_v never_o reasonable_o be_v conceive_v that_o that_o which_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o most_o selfsufficient_a and_o self-happy_a be_v shall_v have_v any_o narrow_a and_o selfish_a design_n abroad_o without_o itself_o much_o less_o harbour_v any_o malignant_a and_o despightful_a one_o towards_o its_o creature_n nevertheless_o because_o so_o many_o be_v apt_a to_o abuse_v the_o notion_n of_o the_o divine_a love_n and_o goodness_n and_o to_o frame_v such_o conception_n of_o it_o as_o destroy_v that_o awful_a and_o r●u●rential_n fear_v that_o ought_v to_o be_v have_v of_o the_o deity_n and_o make_v man_n presumptuous_a and_o regardless_o of_o their_o life_n therefore_o we_o think_v fit_a here_o to_o superadd_a also_o that_o god_n be_v no_o soft_a nor_o fond_a and_o partial_a love_n but_o that_o justice_n be_v a_o essential_a branch_n of_o this_o divine_a goodness_n god_n be_v as_o the_o writer_n de_fw-fr mundo_fw-la well_o express_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o impartial_a law_n and_o as_o plato_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o measure_n of_o all_o thing_n in_o imitation_n whereof_o aristotle_n conclude_v also_o that_o a_o good_a man_n in_o a_o low_a and_o more_o imperfect_a sense_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d too_o a_o impartial_a measure_n of_o thing_n and_o action_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o atheist_n themselves_o in_o those_o former_a time_n of_o paganism_n take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o goodness_n be_v a_o essential_a attribute_n of_o the_o deity_n who_o existence_n they_o oppose_v so_o that_o it_o be_v then_o general_o acknowledge_v for_o such_o by_o the_o pagan_a theist_n from_o those_o argumentation_n of_o they_o before_o mention_a the_o 12_o and_o 13_o take_v from_o the_o topick_n of_o evil_n the_o pretend_a ill_a frame_n of_o thing_n and_o want_v of_o providence_n over_o humane_a affair_n which_o if_o they_o be_v true_a will_v not_o at_o all_o disprove_v such_o a_o arbitrary_a deity_n as_o be_v now_o phancy_v by_o some_o make_v up_o of_o nothing_o but_o will_n and_o power_n without_o any_o essential_a goodness_n and_o justice_n but_o those_o argument_n of_o the_o atheist_n be_v direct_o level_v against_o the_o deity_n according_a to_o the_o true_a notion_n or_o idea_n of_o it_o and_o can_v they_o be_v make_v good_a will_v do_v execution_n upon_o the_o same_o for_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o the_o natural_a consequence_n of_o this_o doctrine_n that_o there_o be_v a_o god_n essential_o good_a be_v this_o that_o therefore_o the_o world_n be_v well_o make_a and_o govern_v but_o we_o shall_v afterward_o declare_v that_o though_o there_o be_v evil_a in_o the_o part_n of_o the_o world_n yet_o there_o be_v none_o in_o the_o whole_a and_o that_o moral_a evil_n be_v not_o imputable_a to_o the_o deity_n and_o now_o we_o have_v propose_v the_o three_o principal_a attribute_n of_o the_o deity_n the_o first_o whereof_o be_v infinite_a goodness_n with_o fecundity_n the_o second_o infinite_a knowledge_n and_o wisdom_n and_o the_o last_o infinite_a active_a and_o perceptive_a power_n from_o which_o three_o divine_a attribute_n the_o pythagorean_n and_o platonist_n seem_v to_o have_v frame_v their_o trinity_n of_o archical_a hypostasis_n such_o as_o have_v the_o nature_n of_o principle_n in_o the_o universe_n and_o which_o though_o they_o apprehend_v as_o several_a distinct_a substance_n gradual_o subordinate_a to_o one_o another_o yet_o they_o many_o time_n extend_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o far_o as_o to_o comprehend_v they_o all_o within_o it_o which_o pythagorick_a trinity_n seem_v to_o be_v intimate_v by_o
aristotle_n in_o those_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 1._o as_o the_o pythagorean_n also_o say_v the_o universe_n and_o all_o thing_n be_v determine_v and_o contain_v by_o three_o principle_n of_o which_o pythagorick_a trinity_n more_o afterward_o but_o now_o we_o may_v enlarge_v and_o fill_v up_o that_o compendious_a idea_n of_o god_n premise_v of_o a_o be_v absolute_o perfect_a by_o add_v thereunto_o to_o make_v it_o more_o particular_a such_o as_o be_v infinite_o good_a wise_a and_o powerful_a necessary_o exist_v and_o not_o only_o the_o framer_n of_o the_o world_n but_o also_o the_o cause_n of_o all_o thing_n which_o idea_n of_o the_o deity_n be_v sufficient_a in_o order_n to_o our_o present_a undertake_n nevertheless_o if_o we_o will_v not_o only_o attend_v to_o what_o be_v bare_o necessary_a for_o a_o dispute_n with_o atheist_n but_o also_o consider_v the_o satisfaction_n of_o other_o free_a and_o devout_a mind_n that_o be_v hearty_a and_o sincere_a lover_n of_o this_o most_o admirable_a and_o most_o glorious_a be_v we_o may_v venture_v for_o their_o gratification_n to_o propose_v yet_o a_o more_o full_a free_a and_o copious_a description_n of_o the_o deity_n after_o this_o manner_n god_n be_v a_o be_v absolute_o perfect_a unmake_v or_o selforiginated_n and_o necessary_o exist_v that_o have_v a_o infinite_a fecundity_n in_o he_o and_o virtual_o contain_v all_o thing_n as_o also_o a_o infinite_a benignity_n or_o overflow_a love_n vninvidious_o display_v and_o communicate_v itself_o together_o with_o a_o impartial_a rectitude_n or_o nature_n of_o justice_n who_o full_o comprehend_v himself_o and_o the_o extent_n of_o his_o own_o fecundity_n and_o therefore_o all_o the_o possibility_n of_o thing_n their_o several_a nature_n and_o respect_n and_o the_o best_a frame_n or_o system_v of_o the_o whole_a who_o have_v also_o infinite_a active_a and_o perceptive_a power_n the_o fountain_n of_o all_o thing_n who_o make_v all_o that_o can_v be_v make_v and_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v make_v produce_v they_o according_a to_o his_o own_o nature_n his_o essential_a goodness_n and_o wisdom_n and_o therefore_o according_a to_o the_o best_a pattern_n and_o in_o the_o best_a manner_n possible_a for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o whole_a and_o reconcile_a all_o the_o variety_n and_o contrariety_n of_o thing_n in_o the_o universe_n into_o one_o most_o admirable_a and_o lovely_a harmony_n last_o who_o contain_v and_o uphold_v all_o thing_n and_o govern_v they_o after_o the_o best_a manner_n also_o and_o that_o without_o any_o force_n or_o violence_n they_o be_v all_o natural_o subject_a to_o his_o authority_n and_o ready_o obey_v his_o law_n and_o now_o we_o see_v that_o god_n be_v such_o a_o be_v as_o that_o if_o he_o can_v be_v suppose_v not_o to_o be_v there_o be_v nothing_o who_o existence_n a_o good_a man_n can_v possible_o more_o wish_v or_o desire_n x._o from_o the_o idea_n of_o god_n thus_o declare_v it_o evident_o appear_v that_o there_o can_v be_v but_o one_o such_o be_v and_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d unity_n oneliness_n or_o singularity_n be_v essential_a to_o it_o forasmuch_o as_o there_o can_v possible_o be_v more_o than_o one_o supreme_a more_o than_o one_o omnipotent_a or_o infinite_o powerful_a be_v and_o more_o than_o one_o cause_n of_o all_o thing_n beside_o itself_o and_o however_o epicurus_n endeavour_v to_o pervert_v and_o adulterate_a the_o notion_n of_o god_n pretend_v to_o satisfy_v that_o natural_a prolepsis_n or_o anticipation_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n by_o a_o feign_a and_o counterfeit_n assert_v of_o a_o multiplicity_n of_o coordinate_a deity_n independent_a upon_o one_o supreme_a and_o such_o as_o be_v also_o altogether_o unconcerned_a either_o in_o the_o frame_n or_o government_n of_o the_o world_n yet_o himself_o notwithstanding_o plain_o take_v notice_n of_o this_o idea_n of_o god_n which_o we_o have_v propose_v include_v unity_n or_o onelyness_n in_o it_o he_o profess_o oppose_a the_o existence_n of_o such_o a_o deity_n as_o may_v sufficient_o appear_v from_o that_o argumentation_n of_o he_o in_o the_o word_n before_o cite_v quis_fw-la regere_fw-la immensi_fw-la summam_fw-la quis_fw-la habere_fw-la profundi_fw-la lamb._n indu_n manu_fw-la validas_fw-la potis_fw-la est_fw-la moderant_a habenas_fw-la quis_fw-la pariter_fw-la coelos_fw-la omnes_fw-la convertere_fw-la &_o omnes_fw-la ignibus_fw-la aetheriis_fw-la terras_fw-la suffire_fw-la feraces_fw-la omnibus_fw-la ínque_fw-la locis_fw-la esse_fw-la omni_fw-la tempore_fw-la praesto_fw-la where_o he_o will_v conclude_v it_o to_o be_v a_o thing_n utter_o impossible_a for_o the_o deity_n to_o animadvert_v order_n and_o dispose_v all_o thing_n and_o be_v present_a every_o where_n in_o all_o the_o distant_a place_n of_o the_o world_n at_o once_o which_o can_v not_o be_v pretend_a of_o a_o multitude_n of_o coordinate_a god_n share_v the_o government_n of_o the_o world_n among_o they_o and_o therefore_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v level_v against_o a_o divine_a monarchy_n or_o one_o single_a solitary_a supreme_a deity_n rule_v over_o all_o as_o in_o like_a manner_n when_o he_o pursue_v the_o same_o argument_n further_o in_o cicero_n to_o this_o purpose_n that_o though_o such_o a_o thing_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v possible_a yet_o it_o will_v be_v notwithstanding_o absolute_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o happiness_n of_o any_o be_v 1._o he_o still_o proceed_v upon_o the_o same_o hypothesis_n of_o one_o so●e_a and_o single_a deity_n sive_fw-la ipse_fw-la mundus_fw-la deus_fw-la est_fw-la quid_fw-la potest_fw-la esse_fw-la minus_fw-la quietum_fw-la quam_fw-la nullo_n puncto_fw-la temporis_fw-la intermisso_fw-la versari_fw-la circum_fw-la axem_fw-la coeli_fw-la admirabili_fw-la celeritate_fw-la sive_z in_o ipso_fw-la mundo_fw-la deus_fw-la inest_fw-la aliquis_fw-la qui_fw-la regat_fw-la qui_fw-la gubernet_fw-la qui_fw-la cursus_fw-la astrorum_fw-la mutationes_fw-la temporum_fw-la hominum_fw-la commoda_fw-la vitásque_fw-la tueatur_fw-la nae_fw-la ille_fw-la est_fw-la implicatus_fw-la molestis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la &_o operosis_fw-la whether_o you_o will_v suppose_v the_o world_n itself_o to_o be_v a_o god_n what_o can_v be_v more_o unquiet_a than_o without_o intermission_n perpetual_o to_o whirl_v round_o upon_o the_o axis_n of_o the_o heaven_n with_o such_o admirable_a celerity_n or_o whether_o you_o will_v imagine_v a_o god_n in_o the_o world_n distinct_a from_o it_o who_o do_v govern_v and_o dispose_v all_o thing_n keep_v up_o the_o course_n of_o the_o star_n the_o successive_a change_n of_o the_o season_n and_o orderly_a vicissitude_n of_o thing_n and_o contemplate_v land_n and_o sea_n conserve_v the_o utility_n and_o life_n of_o man_n certain_o he_o must_v needs_o be_v involve_v in_o much_o solicitous_a trouble_n and_o employment_n for_o as_o epicurus_n here_o speak_v singular_o so_o the_o trouble_v of_o this_o theocracy_n can_v not_o be_v think_v so_o very_o great_a to_o a_o multitude_n of_o coordinate_a deity_n when_o parcel_v out_o among_o they_o but_o will_v rather_o seem_v to_o be_v but_o a_o sportful_a and_o delightful_a divertisement_n to_o each_o of_o they_o wherefore_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o such_o a_o idea_n of_o god_n as_o we_o have_v declare_v include_v unity_n oneliness_n and_o singularity_n in_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n which_o the_o ancient_a atheist_n under_o the_o time_n of_o paganism_n be_v not_o unacquainted_a with_o but_o principal_o direct_v their_o force_n against_o but_o this_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v anticipate_v in_o this_o place_n because_o it_o will_v fall_v in_o afterward_o more_o opportune_o to_o be_v discourse_v of_o again_o xi_o for_o this_o be_v that_o which_o lie_v as_o the_o grand_a prejudice_n and_o objection_n against_o that_o idea_n of_o god_n which_o we_o have_v propose_v essential_o include_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d singularity_n or_o oneliness_n in_o it_o or_o the_o real_a existence_n of_o such_o a_o deity_n as_o be_v the_o sole_a monarch_n of_o the_o universe_n because_o all_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n heretofore_o except_o a_o small_a and_o inconsiderable_a handful_n of_o the_o jew_n together_o with_o their_o wise_a man_n and_o great_a philosopher_n be_v general_o look_v upon_o as_o polytheist_n that_o be_v such_o as_o acknowledge_v and_o worship_v a_o multiplicity_n of_o go_n now_o one_o god_n and_o many_o god_n be_v direct_o contradictious_a to_o one_o another_o it_o be_v therefore_o conclude_v from_o hence_o that_o this_o opinion_n of_o monarchy_n or_o of_o one_o supreme_a god_n the_o maker_n and_o governor_n of_o all_o have_v no_o foundation_n in_o nature_n nor_o in_o the_o genuine_a idea_n and_o prolepse_n of_o man_n mind_n but_o be_v a_o mere_a artificial_a thing_n owe_v its_o original_a whole_o to_o private_a fancy_n and_o conceit_n or_o to_o positive_a law_n and_o institution_n among_o jew_n christian_n and_o mahometan_n for_o the_o assoilling_a of_o which_o difficulty_n seem_v so_o formidable_a at_o first_o sight_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o we_o shall_v make_v a_o diligent_a enquiry_n into_o the_o true_a and_o genuine_a sense_n of_o this_o pagan_a polytheism_n for_o since_o
pass_v for_o a_o general_a observation_n here_o that_o the_o pagan_a theology_n be_v all_o along_o confound_v with_o a_o certain_a mixture_n of_o physiology_n and_o herology_n or_o history_n blend_v together_o nevertheless_o it_o be_v unquestionable_a that_o the_o more_o intelligent_a of_o the_o greekish_a pagan_n do_v frequent_o understand_v by_o zeus_n that_o supreme_a unmake_v deity_n who_o be_v the_o maker_n of_o the_o world_n and_o of_o all_o the_o inferior_a go_n porphyrius_n in_o eusebius_n thus_o declare_v their_o sense_n 3._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o zeus_n the_o greek_n understand_v that_o mind_n of_o the_o world_n which_o frame_v all_o thing_n in_o it_o and_o contain_v the_o whole_a world_n agreeable_a whereunto_o be_v that_o of_o maximus_n tyrius_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o jupiter_n you_o be_v to_o understand_v that_o most_o ancient_a and_o princely_a mind_n which_o all_o thing_n follow_v and_o obey_v and_o eusebius_n himself_o though_o not_o forward_o to_o grant_v any_o more_o than_o needs_o he_o must_v to_o pagan_n conclude_v with_o this_o acknowledgement_n hereof_o 13._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d let_v jupiter_n therefore_o be_v no_o long_o that_o fiery_a and_o ethereal_a substance_n which_o the_o ancient_a pagan_n according_a to_o plutarch_n suppose_v he_o to_o be_v but_o that_o high_a mind_n which_o be_v the_o maker_n of_o all_o thing_n but_o phornutus_n by_o jupiter_n understand_v the_o soul_n of_o the_o world_n he_o write_v thus_o concern_v he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o we_o ourselves_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o soul_n so_o have_v the_o world_n in_o like_a manner_n a_o soul_n that_o contain_v it_o and_o this_o be_v call_v zeus_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o life_n to_o all_o thing_n that_o live_v and_o therefore_o zeus_n or_o jupiter_n be_v say_v to_o reign_v over_o all_o thing_n however_o though_o these_o be_v two_o different_a conception_n among_o the_o pagan_n concern_v god_n some_o apprehend_v he_o to_o be_v a_o abstract_a mind_n separate_v from_o the_o world_n and_o matter_n but_o other_o to_o be_v a_o soul_n of_o the_o world_n only_o yet_o nevertheless_o they_o all_o agree_v in_o this_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o jupiter_n be_v the_o supreme_a moderator_n or_o governor_n of_o all_o and_o according_o plato_n in_o his_o cratylus_n take_v these_o two_o word_n steph._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d both_o together_o etymologize_v they_o as_o one_o after_o this_o manner_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d these_o two_o word_n compound_v together_o declare_v the_o nature_n of_o god_n for_o there_o be_v nothing_o which_o be_v more_o the_o cause_n of_o life_n both_o to_o ourselves_o and_o all_o other_o animal_n than_o he_o who_o be_v the_o prince_n and_o king_n of_o all_o thing_n so_o that_o god_n be_v right_o thus_o call_v he_o be_v that_o by_o who_o all_o thing_n live_v and_o these_o be_v real_o but_o one_o name_n of_o god_n though_o divide_v into_o two_o word_n but_o because_o it_o be_v very_o obvious_a then_o to_o object_n against_o this_o position_n of_o plato_n that_o zeus_n or_o jupiter_n can_v not_o be_v the_o prince_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o first_o original_a of_o life_n from_o the_o theogonia_n of_o hesiod_n and_o other_o ancient_a pagan_n in_o which_o himself_o be_v make_v to_o have_v be_v the_o son_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o saturn_n therefore_o this_o objection_n be_v thus_o preoccupate_v by_o plato_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d whosoever_o shall_v hear_v this_o say_v he_o will_v present_o conclude_v it_o to_o be_v contumelious_a to_o this_o zeus_n or_o jupiter_n as_o he_o have_v be_v describe_v by_o we_o to_o be_v account_v the_o son_n of_o cronos_n or_o saturn_n and_o in_o answer_n hereunto_o that_o philosopher_n stretch_v his_o wit_n to_o salve_v that_o poetic_a theogonia_n and_o reconcile_v it_o with_o his_o own_o theological_a hypothesis_n and_o thereupon_o he_o interpret_v that_o hesiodian_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o jupiter_n into_o a_o compliance_n with_o the_o three_o hypostasis_fw-la of_o his_o divine_a triad_n so_o as_o proper_o to_o signify_v the_o superior_a soul_n of_o the_o world_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nevertheless_o it_o be_v reasonable_a to_o suppose_v zeus_n or_o jupiter_n to_o be_v the_o offspring_n of_o some_o great_a mind_n and_o chronos_n or_o saturn_n signify_v a_o pure_a and_o perfect_a mind_n eternal_a who_o again_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o uranus_n or_o coelius_n where_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o plato_n endeavour_n to_o accommodate_v this_o poetic_a trinity_n of_o god_n uranus_n chronos_n and_o zeus_n or_o coelius_n saturn_n and_o jupiter_n to_o his_o own_o trinity_n of_o divine_a hypostasis_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o first_o good_a a_o perfect_a intellect_n and_o the_o high_a soul_n which_o accommodation_n be_v according_o further_o pursue_v by_o plotinus_n in_o several_a place_n as_o enn._n 5._o l._n 1._o c._n 4._o and_o enn._n 5._o l._n 8._o c._n 13._o nevertheless_o these_o three_o archical_a hypostasis_n of_o the_o platonic_a trinity_n though_o look_v upon_o as_o substance_n distinct_a from_o each_o other_o and_o subordinate_a yet_o be_v they_o frequent_o take_v all_o together_o by_o they_o for_o the_o whole_a supreme_a deity_n however_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v by_o plato_n several_o attribute_v to_o each_o of_o they_o 298._o which_o proclus_n thus_o observe_v upon_o the_o timaeus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d we_o say_v therefore_o that_o there_o be_v several_a order_n rank_n or_o degree_n of_o zeus_n or_o jupiter_n in_o plato_n for_o sometime_o he_o be_v take_v for_o the_o demiurgus_n or_o opificer_n of_o the_o world_n as_o in_o cratylus_n sometime_o for_o the_o first_o of_o the_o saturnian_a triad_n as_o in_o gorgias_n sometime_o for_o the_o superior_a soul_n of_o the_o world_n as_o in_o phaedrus_n and_o last_o sometime_o for_o the_o low_a soul_n of_o the_o heaven_n though_o by_o proclus_n his_o lief_o that_o zeus_n or_o jupiter_n which_o be_v mention_v in_o plato_n cratylus_n be_v plain_o the_o superior_a psyche_n or_o soul_n of_o the_o world_n be_v not_o proper_o the_o demiurgus_n or_o opificer_n according_a to_o he_o that_o title_n rather_o belong_v to_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o intellect_n which_o be_v the_o second_o hypostasis_fw-la in_o his_o trinity_n as_o for_o the_o vulgar_a of_o the_o greekish_a pagan_n whether_o they_o apprehend_v god_n to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o mind_n or_o intellect_n separate_v from_o the_o world_n or_o else_o to_o be_v a_o soul_n of_o the_o world_n only_o it_o can_v be_v doubt_v but_o that_o by_o the_o word_n zeus_n they_o common_o understand_v the_o supreme_a deity_n in_o one_o or_o other_o of_o those_o sense_n the_o father_n and_o king_n of_o god_n he_o be_v frequent_o thus_o style_v in_o their_o solemn_a nuncupation_n of_o vow_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d o_o jupiter_n father_n and_z o_o jupiter_n king_n as_o he_o be_v invoke_v also_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o that_o excellent_a prayer_n of_o a_o ancient_a poet_n not_o without_o cause_n commend_v in_o plato_n alcibiades_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d o_o jupiter_n king_n give_v we_o good_a thing_n whether_o we_o pray_v or_o pray_v not_o for_o they_o but_o withhold_v evil_a thing_n from_o we_o though_o we_o shall_v pray_v never_o so_o earnest_o for_o they_o but_o the_o instance_n of_o this_o kind_n be_v innumerable_a we_o shall_v forbear_v to_o mention_v any_o more_o of_o they_o only_o we_o shall_v observe_v that_o zeus_n sabazius_n be_v a_o name_n for_o the_o supreme_a god_n sometime_o introduce_v among_o the_o greek_n and_o derive_v in_o all_o probability_n from_o the_o hebrew_n sabaoth_n or_o adonai_n tsebaoth_v the_o lord_n of_o host_n that_o be_v of_o the_o heavenly_a host_n or_o the_o supreme_a governor_n of_o the_o world_n which_o therefore_o aristophanes_n take_v notice_n of_o as_o a_o strange_a and_o foreign_a god_n late_o creep_v in_o among_o they_o that_o aught_o to_o be_v banish_v out_o of_o greece_n these_o several_a name_n of_o god_n be_v then_o vulgar_o speak_v of_o as_o so_o many_o distinct_a deity_n as_o shall_v be_v more_o full_o declare_v afterward_o we_o shall_v likewise_o elsewhere_o show_v that_o beside_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d also_o be_v use_v by_o the_o greek_n as_o a_o name_n for_o that_o god_n who_o be_v the_o supreme_a moderator_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n that_o the_o latin_n do_v in_o like_a manner_n by_o jupiter_n and_o jovis_n frequent_o denote_v the_o supreme_a deity_n and_o monarch_n of_o the_o universe_n be_v a_o thing_n unquestionable_a and_o which_o do_v sufficient_o appear_v from_o those_o epithet_n that_o be_v common_o give_v
〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 8._o parmenides_n in_o plato_n speak_v more_o exact_o distinguish_v three_o divine_a unity_n subordinate_a the_o first_o of_o that_o which_o be_v perfect_o and_o most_o proper_o one_o the_o second_o of_o that_o which_o be_v call_v by_o he_o one-many_a the_o three_o of_o that_o which_o be_v thus_o express_v one_o and_o many_o so_o that_o parmenides_n do_v also_o agree_v in_o this_o acknowledgement_n of_o a_o trinity_n of_o divine_a or_o archical_a hypostasis_n which_o observation_n of_o plotinus_n be_v by_o the_o way_n the_o best_a key_n that_o we_o know_v of_o for_o that_o obscure_a book_n of_o plato_n parmenides_n wherefore_o parmenides_n thus_o assert_v a_o trinity_n of_o divine_a hypostasis_n it_o be_v the_o first_o of_o those_o hypostasis_n that_o be_v proper_o call_v by_o he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d one_o the_o universe_n or_o all_o that_o be_v one_o most_o simple_a be_v the_o fountain_n and_o original_a of_o all_o and_o the_o second_o of_o they_o which_o be_v a_o perfect_a intellect_n be_v it_o seem_v by_o he_o call_v in_o way_n of_o distinction_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d one-many_a or_o one-all_a thing_n by_o which_o all_o thing_n be_v mean_v the_o intelligible_a idea_n of_o thing_n that_o be_v all_o contain_v together_o in_o one_o perfect_a mind_n and_o of_o those_o be_v parmenides_n to_o be_v understand_v also_o when_o he_o affirm_v that_o all_o thing_n do_v stand_v and_o nothing_o flow_v not_o of_o singular_a and_o sensible_a thing_n which_o as_o the_o heracliticks_n right_o affirm_v do_v indeed_o all_o flow_n but_o of_o the_o immediate_a object_n of_o the_o mind_n which_o be_v eternal_a and_o immutable_a aristotle_n himself_o acknowledge_v that_o no_o generation_n nor_o corruption_n belong_v to_o they_o since_o there_o can_v be_v no_o immutable_a and_o certain_a science_n unless_o there_o be_v some_o immutable_a necessary_a and_o eternal_a object_n of_o it_o wherefore_o as_o the_o same_o aristotle_n also_o declare_v 5._o the_o true_a mean_v of_o that_o controversy_n betwixt_o the_o heracliticks_n and_o parmenidean_n whether_o all_o thing_n do_v flow_v or_o some_o thing_n stand_v be_v the_o same_o with_o this_o whether_o there_o be_v any_o other_o object_n of_o the_o mind_n beside_o singular_a sensible_fw-fr that_o be_v immutable_a and_o consequent_o whether_o there_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n as_o science_n or_o knowledge_n which_o have_v a_o firmitude_n and_o stability_n in_o it_o for_o those_o heracliticks_n who_o contend_v that_o the_o only_a object_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v singular_a and_o sensible_a thing_n do_v with_o good_a reason_n consequent_o thereupon_o deny_v that_o there_o be_v any_o certain_a and_o constant_a knowledge_n since_o there_o can_v neither_o be_v any_o definition_n of_o singular_a sensible_fw-fr as_o aristotle_n write_v nor_o any_o demonstration_n concern_v they_o but_o the_o parmenideans_n on_o the_o contrary_a who_o maintain_v the_o firmitude_n and_o stability_n of_o science_n do_v as_o reasonable_o conclude_v thereupon_o that_o beside_o singular_a sensible_fw-fr there_o be_v other_o object_n of_o the_o mind_n universal_a eternal_a and_o immutable_a which_o they_o call_v the_o intelligible_a idea_n all_o original_o contain_v in_o one_o archetypal_a mind_n or_o understanding_n and_o from_o thence_o participate_v by_o inferior_a mind_n and_o soul_n but_o it_o must_v be_v here_o acknowledge_v that_o parmenides_n and_o the_o pythagorean_n go_v yet_o a_o step_n further_o and_o do_v not_o only_o suppose_v those_o intelligible_a idea_n to_o be_v the_o eternal_a and_o immutable_a object_n of_o all_o science_n but_o also_o as_o they_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o divine_a intellect_n to_o be_v the_o principle_n and_o cause_n of_o all_o other_o thing_n for_o thus_o aristotle_n declare_v their_o sense_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o again_o ●_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o idea_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o other_o thing_n and_o the_o essence_n of_o all_o other_o thing_n below_o be_v impart_v to_o they_o from_o the_o idea_n as_o the_o idea_n themselves_o derive_v their_o essence_n from_o the_o first_o unity_n those_o idea_n in_o the_o divine_a understanding_n be_v look_v upon_o by_o these_o philosopher_n as_o the_o paradigm_n and_o pattern_n of_o all_o create_a thing_n now_o these_o idea_n be_v frequent_o call_v by_o the_o pythagorean_n number_n we_o may_v from_o hence_o clear_o understand_v the_o mean_v of_o that_o seem_o monstrous_a paradox_n or_o puzzle_v griphus_n of_o they_o that_o number_n be_v the_o cause_n and_o principle_n of_o all_o thing_n or_o that_o all_o thing_n be_v make_v out_o of_o number_n it_o signify_v indeed_o no_o more_o than_o this_o that_o all_o thing_n be_v make_v from_o the_o idea_n of_o the_o divine_a intellect_n call_v number_n which_o themselves_o also_o be_v derive_v from_o a_o monad_n or_o unity_n aristotle_n somewhere_o intimate_v this_o very_a account_n of_o that_o assertion_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o number_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o essence_n of_o other_o thing_n namely_o because_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o idea_n be_v number_n though_o we_o be_v not_o ignorant_a how_o the_o pythagorean_n make_v also_o all_o the_o number_n within_o the_o decad_n to_o be_v symbol_n of_o thing_n but_o beside_o these_o two_o divine_a hypostasis_n already_o mention_v parmenides_n seem_v to_o have_v assert_v also_o a_o three_o which_o because_o it_o have_v yet_o more_o alterity_n for_o distinction_n sake_n be_v call_v by_o he_o neither_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d one_o the_o universe_n or_o all_o nor_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d one-all_a thing_n but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d one_o and_o all_o thing_n and_o this_o be_v take_v by_o plotinus_n to_o be_v the_o eternal_a psyche_n that_o active_o produce_v all_o thing_n in_o this_o low_a world_n according_a to_o those_o divine_a idea_n but_o that_o parmenides_n by_o his_o one-all_a immovable_a real_o understand_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o supreme_a deity_n 31._o be_v further_a unquestionable_o evident_a from_o those_o verse_n of_o his_o cite_v by_o simplicius_n but_o not_o take_v notice_n of_o by_o stephanus_n in_o his_o poesis_fw-la philosophica_fw-la of_o which_o we_o shall_v only_o set_v down_o some_o few_o here_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n in_o which_o together_o with_o those_o that_o follow_v the_o supreme_a deity_n be_v plain_o describe_v as_o one_o single_a solitary_n and_o most_o simple_a be_v unmake_v or_o selfexistent_a and_o necessary_o exist_v incorporeal_a and_o devoid_a of_o magnitude_n altogether_o immutable_a or_o unchangeable_a who_o duration_n therefore_o be_v very_o different_a from_o that_o of_o we_o and_o not_o in_o a_o way_n of_o flux_n or_o temporary_a succession_n but_o a_o constant_a eternity_n without_o either_o past_a or_o future_a from_o whence_o it_o may_v be_v observe_v that_o this_o opinion_n of_o a_o stand_a eternity_n different_a from_o that_o flow_v succession_n of_o time_n be_v not_o so_o novel_a a_o thing_n as_o some_o will_v persuade_v nor_o be_v first_o excogitated_a by_o christian_a writer_n schoolman_n or_o father_n it_o be_v at_o least_o as_o old_a as_o parmenides_n from_o who_o it_o be_v also_o afterward_o receive_v and_o entertain_v by_o the_o best_a of_o the_o other_o pagan_a philosopher_n however_o it_o have_v be_v of_o late_a so_o much_o decry_v not_o only_o by_o atheistical_a writer_n but_o other_o precocious_a and_o conceit_a wit_n also_o as_o nonsense_n and_o impossibility_n it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o melissus_n hold_v forth_o the_o very_a same_o doctrine_n with_o parmenides_n of_o one_o immovable_a that_o be_v all_o which_o he_o plain_o affirm_v to_o be_v incorporeal_a likewise_o as_o parmenides_n do_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 19_o melissus_n also_o declare_v that_o his_o one_o ens_fw-la must_v needs_o be_v devoid_a of_o body_n because_o if_o it_o have_v any_o crassity_n in_o it_o it_o will_v have_v part_n but_o the_o only_a difference_n that_o be_v between_o they_o be_v this_o that_o parmenides_n call_v this_o one_o immovable_a that_o be_v all_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d finite_a or_o determine_v but_o melissus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d infinite_a which_o difference_n notwithstanding_o be_v in_o word_n only_o there_o be_v none_o at_o all_o as_o to_o the_o reality_n of_o their_o sense_n whilst_o each_o of_o they_o endeavour_v in_o a_o different_a way_n to_o set_v forth_o the_o great_a perfection_n of_o the_o deity_n there_o be_v a_o equivocation_n in_o those_o word_n finite_a and_o infinite_a and_o both_o of_o they_o signify_v in_o one_o sense_n perfection_n but_o in_o another_o imperfection_n and_o the_o disagree_a agreement_n of_o these_o two_o philosopher_n with_o one_o another_o parmenides_n and_o melissus_n as_o
and_o according_o theophrastus_n aristotle_n scholar_n and_o successor_n describe_v god_n after_o this_o manner_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o first_o and_o divine_a be_v of_o all_o which_o will_v all_o the_o best_a thing_n whether_o of_o these_o two_o hypothesis_n concern_v god_n one_o of_o the_o ancient_a pagan_a philosopher_n that_o god_n be_v as_o essential_o goodness_n as_o wisdom_n or_o as_o plotinus_n after_o plato_n call_v he_o decency_n and_o fitness_n itself_o the_o other_o of_o some_o late_a professor_n of_o christianity_n that_o he_o be_v nothing_o but_o arbitrary_a will_n omnipotent_a and_o omniscient_a i_o say_v whether_o of_o these_o two_o be_v more_o agreeable_a to_o piety_n and_o true_a christianity_n we_o shall_v leave_v it_o to_o be_v consider_v last_o it_o be_v not_o without_o probability_n that_o aristotle_n do_v beside_o the_o frame_n of_o nature_n and_o fabric_n of_o the_o world_n impute_v even_o the_o very_a substance_n of_o thing_n themselves_o also_o to_o the_o divine_a efficiency_n nor_o indeed_o can_v there_o well_o be_v any_o doubt_n of_o any_o thing_n save_v only_o the_o matter_n partly_o from_o his_o affirm_v god_n to_o be_v a_o cause_n and_o principle_n to_o all_o thing_n 3._o and_o partly_o from_o his_o commend_v this_o doctrine_n of_o anaxagoras_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o mind_n be_v together_o with_o well_o and_o fit_a the_o cause_n and_o principle_n of_o thing_n themselves_o however_o that_o aristotle_n inferior_a god_n at_o least_o and_o therefore_o his_o intelligence_n of_o the_o lesser_a sphere_n which_o be_v incorporeal_a substance_n be_v all_o of_o they_o produce_v or_o create_v by_o one_o supreme_a may_v be_v further_o confirm_v from_o this_o definition_n of_o he_o in_o his_o rhetoric_n 23._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o divinity_n be_v nothing_o but_o either_o god_n or_o the_o work_n of_o god_n where_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v unquestionable_o use_v in_o way_n of_o eminency_n for_o the_o supreme_a deity_n as_o in_o those_o other_o place_n of_o aristotle_n before_o cite_a 15._o to_o which_o sundry_n more_o may_v be_v add_v as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d god_n possess_v all_o good_a thing_n and_o be_v selfsufficient_a and_o again_o where_o he_o speak_v of_o thing_n that_o be_v more_o than_o praiseworthy_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 12._o such_o be_v god_n and_o good_a for_o to_o these_o be_v all_o other_o thing_n refer_v but_o here_o aristotle_n affirm_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o divine_a but_o either_o god_n himself_o or_o the_o work_n and_o effect_v of_o god_n plain_o imply_v that_o there_o be_v no_o multitude_n of_o selfexistent_a deity_n and_o that_o those_o intelligence_n of_o the_o lesser_a star_n or_o sphere_n however_o eternal_a be_v themselves_o also_o produce_v or_o cause_v by_o one_o supreme_a deity_n 1._o furthermore_o aristotle_n declare_v that_o this_o speculation_n concern_v the_o deity_n do_v constitute_v a_o particular_a science_n by_o itself_o distinct_a from_o those_o other_o speculative_a science_n of_o physiology_n and_o the_o pure_a mathematics_n so_o that_o there_o be_v in_o all_o three_o speculative_a science_n distinguish_v by_o their_o several_a object_n physiology_n the_o pure_a mathematics_n and_o theology_n or_o metaphysic_n the_o former_a of_o these_o that_o be_v physiology_n be_v conversant_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d about_o thing_n both_o inseparable_a from_o matter_n and_o movable_a the_o second_o viz._n geometry_n or_o the_o pure_a mathematics_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d about_o thing_n immovable_a indeed_o but_o not_o real_o separable_a from_o matter_n so_o as_o to_o exist_v alone_o by_o themselves_o but_o the_o three_o and_o last_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d concern_v thing_n both_o immovable_a and_o separable_a from_o matter_n that_o be_v inorporeal_a substance_n immovable_a this_o philosopher_n there_o add_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o substance_n beside_o these_o natural_a thing_n which_o be_v material_a and_o movable_a then_o will_v physiology_n be_v the_o first_o science_n but_o if_o there_o be_v any_o immovable_a substance_n the_o philosophy_n thereof_o must_v needs_o in_o order_n of_o nature_n be_v before_o the_o other_o last_o he_o conclude_v that_o as_o the_o speculative_a science_n in_o general_n be_v more_o noble_a and_o excellent_a than_o the_o other_o so_o be_v theology_n or_o metaphysic_n the_o most_o honourable_a of_o all_o the_o speculatives_n now_o the_o chief_a point_n of_o the_o aristotelick_n theology_n or_o metaphysical_a doctrine_n concern_v god_n seem_v to_o be_v these_o four_o follow_v first_o that_o though_o all_o thing_n be_v not_o ingenit_n or_o unmake_v according_a to_o that_o in_o his_o book_n against_o xenophanes_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d there_o be_v no_o necessity_n that_o all_o thing_n shall_v be_v unmake_v for_o what_o hinder_v but_o that_o some_o thing_n may_v be_v generate_v from_o other_o thing_n yet_o there_o must_v needs_o be_v something_o eternal_a and_o unmake_v 6._o as_o likewise_o incorruptible_a because_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d if_o all_o substance_n be_v corruptible_a then_o all_o may_v come_v to_o nothing_o which_o eternal_a unmake_v or_o selfexistent_a and_o incorruptible_a substance_n according_a to_o aristotle_n be_v not_o senseless_a matter_n but_o a_o perfect_a mind_n second_o that_o god_n be_v also_o a_o incorporeal_a substance_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 7_o separate_a from_o sensible_fw-fr and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o according_a to_o aristotle_n judgement_n likewise_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d indivisible_a and_o devoid_a of_o part_n and_o magnitude_n nor_o can_v it_o be_v deny_v but_o that_o beside_o aristotle_n the_o generality_n of_o those_o other_o ancient_n who_o assert_v incorporeal_a substance_n do_v suppose_v it_o likewise_o to_o be_v vnextend_v they_o divide_v substance_n as_o we_o learn_v from_o philo_n into_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d distant_a and_o indistant_a or_o extend_v and_o vnextend_v substance_n which_o doctrine_n whether_o true_a or_o no_o be_v not_o here_o to_o be_v discuss_v three_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 9_o that_o in_o god_n intellect_n be_v real_o the_o same_o thing_n with_o the_o intelligible_n because_o the_o divine_a mind_n be_v at_o least_o in_o order_n of_o nature_n seniour_n to_o all_o thing_n and_o architectonical_a of_o the_o world_n can_v not_o look_v abroad_o for_o its_o object_n or_o find_v they_o any_o where_o without_o itself_o and_o therefore_o must_v needs_o contain_v they_o all_o within_o itself_o which_o determination_n of_o aristotle_n be_v no_o less_o agreeable_a to_o theism_n than_o to_o platonism_n whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o atheist_n who_o assert_v mind_n and_o understanding_n as_o such_o to_o be_v in_o order_n of_o nature_n juniour_n to_o matter_n and_o the_o world_n do_v therefore_o agreeable_o to_o their_o own_o hypothesis_n suppose_v all_o intellection_n to_o be_v by_o way_n of_o passion_n from_o corporeal_a thing_n without_o and_o no_o mind_n or_o intellect_n to_o contain_v its_o intelligible_n or_o immediate_a object_n within_o itself_o last_o that_o god_n be_v a_o immovable_a substance_n his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 6._o his_o essence_n and_o act_n or_o operation_n the_o same_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d there_o must_v therefore_o needs_o be_v some_o such_o principle_n as_o this_o who_o essence_n be_v act_n or_o energy_n from_o which_o theorem_n aristotle_n indeed_o endeavour_v to_o establish_v the_o eternity_n of_o the_o world_n that_o it_o be_v not_o make_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o night_n and_o a_o confuse_a chaos_n of_o thing_n and_o from_o nothing_o that_o be_v from_o a_o antecedent_n nonexistence_n bring_v forth_o into_o be_v because_o god_n who_o be_v a_o immovable_a nature_n and_o who_o essence_n be_v act_n or_o energy_n can_v be_v suppose_v to_o have_v rest_v or_o sleep_v from_o eternity_n do_v nothing_o at_o all_o and_o then_o after_o infinite_a age_n to_o have_v begin_v to_o move_v the_o matter_n or_o make_v the_o world_n which_o argumentation_n of_o aristotle_n perhaps_o will_v not_o be_v inconsiderable_a be_v the_o world_n motion_n and_o time_n capable_a of_o exist_v from_o eternity_n or_o without_o beginning_n of_o which_o more_o elsewhere_o however_o from_o hence_o it_o be_v undeniable_o evident_a that_o aristotle_n though_o assert_v the_o world_n eternity_n nevertheless_o derive_v the_o same_o from_o god_n because_o he_o will_v prove_v this_o eternity_n of_o the_o world_n from_o the_o essential_a energy_n and_o immutability_n of_o the_o deity_n we_o shall_v now_o conclude_v all_o concern_v aristotle_n with_o this_o short_a summary_n which_o himself_o give_v we_o of_o his_o own_o creed_n and_o religion_n agreeable_o to_o the_o tradition_n of_o his_o pagan_n ancestor_n 8._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o have_v be_v
by_o the_o fear_n of_o divine_a punishment_n and_o vengeance_n after_o death_n since_o this_o opinion_n of_o torment_n after_o death_n be_v liable_a to_o much_o exception_n and_o the_o contrary_n be_v not_o without_o probability_n so_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v but_o like_a to_o woman_n fright_v of_o child_n from_o do_v unhappy_a trick_n with_o those_o bugbear_n of_o accho_n and_o alphito_fw-la but_o how_o fond_o these_o stoic_n dote_v upon_o that_o hypothesis_n that_o all_o be_v body_n may_v appear_v from_o hence_o that_o they_o maintain_v even_o accident_n and_o quality_n themselves_o to_o be_v body_n for_o voice_n and_o sound_n night_n and_o day_n evening_n and_o morning_n summer_n and_o winter_n nay_o calends_o and_o nones_n month_n and_o year_n be_v body_n with_o they_o and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o also_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o mind_n itself_o as_o virtue_n and_o vice_n together_o with_o the_o motion_n and_o affection_n of_o it_o as_o anger_n and_o envy_n grief_n and_o joy_n according_a to_o that_o passage_n in_o seneca_n corporis_fw-la bona_fw-la sunt_fw-la corpora_fw-la corpora_fw-la ergo_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o quae_fw-la animi_fw-la nam_fw-la &_o hic_fw-la corpus_fw-la est_fw-la the_o good_n of_o a_o body_n be_v body_n now_o the_o mind_n be_v a_o body_n and_o therefore_o the_o good_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v body_n too_o and_o with_o as_o good_a logic_n as_o this_o do_v they_o further_o infer_v that_o all_o the_o action_n passion_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v not_o only_a body_n but_o also_o animal_n likewise_o animam_fw-la constat_fw-la animal_n esse_fw-la cum_fw-la ipsa_fw-la efficiat_a ut_fw-la simus_fw-la animalia_fw-la virtus_fw-la autem_fw-la nihil_fw-la aliud_fw-la est_fw-la quàm_fw-la animus_fw-la taliter_fw-la se_fw-la habens_fw-la ergo_fw-la animal_n est_fw-la it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o soul_n be_v a_o animal_n because_o it_o be_v that_o by_o which_o we_o be_v make_v animal_n now_o virtue_n and_o vice_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o soul_n so_o and_o so_o affect_v or_o modify_v and_o therefore_o these_o be_v animal_n too_o thus_o we_o see_v what_o fine_a conclusion_n these_o doter_n upon_o body_n though_o account_v great_a master_n of_o logic_n make_v and_o how_o they_o be_v befool_v in_o their_o ratiocination_n and_o philosophy_n nevertheless_o though_o these_o stoic_n be_v such_o sottish_a corporealist_n yet_o be_v they_o not_o for_o all_o that_o atheist_n they_o resolve_v that_o mind_n or_o understanding_n though_o always_o lodge_v in_o corporeal_a substance_n yet_o be_v not_o first_o of_o all_o beget_v out_o of_o senseless_a matter_n so_o or_o so_o modify_v but_o be_v a_o eternal_a unmake_v thing_n and_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o whole_a mundane_a system_n and_o therefore_o as_o to_o that_o controversy_n so_o much_o agitate_a among_o the_o ancient_n whether_o the_o world_n be_v make_v by_o chance_n or_o by_o the_o necessity_n of_o material_a motion_n or_o by_o mind_n reason_n and_o understanding_n they_o avowed_o maintain_v that_o it_o be_v neither_o by_o chance_n nor_o by_o material_a necessity_n but_o divinâ_fw-la mente_fw-la by_o a_o divine_a and_o eternal_a mind_n every_o way_n perfect_a from_o which_o one_o eternal_a mind_n they_o also_o affirm_v humane_a soul_n to_o have_v be_v derive_v and_o not_o from_o senseless_a matter_n prudentiam_fw-la &_o mentem_fw-la â_fw-la diis_fw-la ad_fw-la homines_fw-la pervenisse_fw-la that_o mind_n and_o wisdom_n descend_v down_o to_o man_n from_o the_o deity_n and_o that_o ratio_fw-la nihil_fw-la aliud_fw-la est_fw-la quàm_fw-la in_o corpus_fw-la humanum_fw-la pars_fw-la divini_fw-la spiritus_fw-la mersa_fw-la reason_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o part_n of_o the_o divine_a spirit_n merge_v into_o a_o humane_a body_n so_o that_o these_o humane_a soul_n be_v to_o they_o no_o other_o than_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d certain_a part_n of_o god_n or_o decerption_n and_o auulsion_n from_o he_o neither_o be_v the_o reason_n by_o which_o these_o stoic_n will_v prove_v the_o world_n to_o have_v have_v a_o divine_a original_a at_o all_o contemptible_a or_o much_o inferior_a to_o those_o which_o have_v be_v use_v in_o these_o latter_a day_n they_o be_v such_o as_o these_o first_o that_o it_o be_v no_o more_o likely_a this_o orderly_a system_n of_o the_o world_n shall_v have_v be_v make_v by_o chance_n than_o that_o ennius_n his_o annal_n or_o homer_n iliad_n may_v have_v result_v from_o the_o fortuitous_a projection_n or_o tumble_a out_o of_o so_o many_o form_n of_o letter_n confound_v all_o together_o there_o be_v as_o much_o continue_a and_o coherent_a sense_n and_o as_o many_o several_a combination_n in_o this_o real_a poem_n of_o the_o world_n as_o there_o be_v in_o any_o fantastic_a poem_n make_v by_o man_n and_o since_o we_o see_v no_o house_n or_o city_n no_o book_n or_o library_n any_o where_o make_v by_o the_o fortuitous_a motion_n of_o matter_n it_o be_v a_o madness_n to_o think_v that_o this_o admirable_a compage_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n shall_v first_o have_v result_v from_o thence_o again_o there_o can_v not_o possible_o be_v such_o a_o agree_v and_o conspire_v cognation_n of_o thing_n and_o such_o a_o universal_a harmony_n throughout_o the_o whole_a world_n as_o now_o there_o be_v nisi_fw-la ea_fw-la vno_fw-la divino_fw-la &_o continuato_fw-la spiritu_fw-la continerentur_fw-la be_v they_o not_o all_o contain_v by_o one_o and_o the_o same_o divine_a spirit_n which_o be_v the_o most_o obvious_a argument_n for_o the_o unity_n or_o onelyness_n of_o the_o deity_n they_o reason_v also_o from_o the_o scale_n of_o nature_n or_o the_o gradual_a perfection_n of_o thing_n in_o the_o universe_n one_o above_o another_o that_o therefore_o there_o must_v be_v something_o absolute_o perfect_a and_o that_o either_o the_o world_n itself_o or_o something_o preside_v over_o it_o be_v à_fw-la principio_fw-la sapiens_fw-la wise_a from_o the_o beginning_n or_o rather_o without_o beginning_n and_o from_o eternity_n for_o as_o in_o the_o growth_n of_o plant_n and_o animal_n naturae_fw-la svo_fw-la quodam_fw-la itinere_fw-la ad_fw-la ultimum_fw-la pervenit_fw-la nature_n by_o a_o continual_a progress_n and_o journey_v forward_o arrive_v at_o length_n to_o the_o great_a perfection_n which_o those_o thing_n be_v respective_o capable_a of_o and_o as_o those_o art_n of_o picture_n and_o architecture_n aim_v at_o perfection_n ita_fw-la in_o omni_fw-la naturâ_fw-la necesse_fw-la est_fw-la absolvi_fw-la aliquid_fw-la &_o perfici_fw-la so_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o whole_a universe_n there_o must_v needs_o be_v something_o absolute_o perfect_a reach_v unto_o necesse_fw-la est_fw-la praestantem_fw-la aliquam_fw-la esse_fw-la naturam_fw-la qua_fw-la nihil_fw-la est_fw-la melius_fw-la since_o there_o be_v such_o a_o gradual_a ascent_n and_o scale_n of_o perfection_n in_o nature_n one_o above_o another_o there_o must_v needs_o be_v some_o most_o excellent_a and_o perfect_a be_v than_o which_o nothing_o can_v be_v better_o at_o the_o top_n of_o all_o as_o the_o head_n thereof_o moreover_o they_o dispute_v socratical_o after_o this_o manner_n vnde_fw-la arripuit_fw-la homo_fw-la vitam_fw-la mentem_fw-la &_o rationem_fw-la whence_o do_v man_n snatch_v life_n reason_n or_o understanding_n or_o from_o what_o be_v it_o kindle_v in_o he_o for_o be_v it_o not_o plain_a that_o we_o derive_v the_o moisture_n and_o fluidity_n of_o our_o body_n from_o the_o water_n that_o be_v in_o the_o universe_n their_o consistency_n and_o solidity_n from_o the_o earth_n their_o heat_n and_o activity_n from_o the_o fire_n and_o their_o spirituosity_n from_o the_o air_n illud_fw-la autem_fw-la quod_fw-la vincit_fw-la haec_fw-la omne_fw-la rationem_fw-la mentem_fw-la &_o consilium_fw-la etc._n etc._n vbi_fw-la invenimus_fw-la unde_fw-la sustulimus_fw-la an_fw-mi cetera_fw-la mundus_fw-la habebit_fw-la omne_fw-la hoc_fw-la unum_fw-la quod_fw-la plurimi_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la habebit_fw-la but_o that_o which_o far_o transcend_v all_o these_o thing_n our_o reason_n mind_n and_o understanding_n where_o do_v we_o find_v it_o or_o from_o whence_o do_v we_o derive_v it_o have_v the_o universe_n all_o those_o other_o thing_n of_o we_o in_o it_o and_o in_o a_o far_o great_a proportion_n and_o have_v it_o nothing_o at_o all_o of_o that_o which_o be_v the_o most_o excellent_a thing_n in_o we_o nihil_fw-la quod_fw-la animi_fw-la quodque_fw-la rationis_fw-la est_fw-la expers_fw-la id_fw-la generare_fw-la ex_fw-la se_fw-la potest_fw-la animantes_fw-la compotesque_fw-la rationis_fw-la mundus_fw-la autem_fw-la generate_fw-la animantes_fw-la compotes_fw-la rationis_fw-la nothing_o that_o be_v devoid_a of_o mind_n and_o reason_n can_v generate_v thing_n animant_fw-la and_o rational_a but_o the_o world_n generate_v such_o and_o therefore_o itself_o or_o that_o which_o contain_v it_o and_o preside_v over_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v animant_fw-la and_o rational_a or_o intellectual_a which_o argumentation_n be_v further_o set_v home_o by_o such_o similitude_n as_o these_o si_fw-la ex_fw-la oliva_n modulatè_fw-la canentes_fw-la tibiae_fw-la nascerentur_fw-la non_fw-la dubitares_fw-la quin_fw-la esset_fw-la in_o oliva_n tibicinis_fw-la quaedam_fw-la scientia_fw-la quid_fw-la si_fw-la
〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o will_v willing_o know_v what_o be_v my_o duty_n first_o to_o the_o god_n and_o then_o to_o my_o parent_n and_o other_o relation_n and_o they_o be_v m._n antoninus_n his_o precept_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d revere_n the_o god_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o every_o thing_n implore_v the_o aid_n and_o assistance_n of_o the_o go_n and_o according_o in_o that_o close_a of_o his_o first_o book_n himself_o do_v thankful_o ascribe_v many_o particular_a benefit_n to_o the_o god_n in_o common_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n i_o owe_v to_o the_o god_n that_o i_o have_v good_a progenitor_n and_o parent_n etc._n etc._n where_o among_o the_o rest_n he_o reckon_v up_o this_o for_o one_o that_o he_o never_o be_v any_o great_a proficient_a either_o in_o poetry_n or_o rhetoric_n because_o these_o will_v probable_o have_v he_o succeed_v in_o his_o pursuit_n of_o they_o have_v hinder_v he_o from_o the_o attainment_n of_o far_o better_a thing_n and_o after_o all_o his_o enumeration_n he_o conclude_v thus_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o all_o these_o thing_n need_v the_o assistance_n of_o the_o god_n and_o fortune_n viz._n because_o they_o be_v not_o in_o our_o own_o power_n neither_o can_v it_o be_v deny_v but_o that_o they_o do_v often_o derogate_v from_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o supreme_a god_n by_o attribute_v such_o thing_n to_o the_o god_n in_o common_a as_o the_o donor_n of_o they_o which_o plain_o belong_v to_o the_o supreme_a god_n only_o 24._o as_o when_o epictetus_n make_v reason_n in_o man_n to_o be_v a_o gift_n of_o the_o god_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v reason_n therefore_o give_v we_o by_o the_o god_n mere_o to_o make_v we_o miserable_a and_o unhappy_a and_o when_o he_o again_o impute_v virtue_n to_o they_o have_v thou_o overcome_v thy_o lust_n thy_o intemperance_n thy_o anger_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 3._o how_o much_o great_a cause_n than_o have_v thou_o of_o offer_v sacrifice_n than_o if_o thou_o have_v get_v a_o consulship_n or_o praetorship_n for_o those_o thing_n come_v only_o from_o thyself_o and_o from_o the_o go_n though_o the_o reason_n of_o these_o speech_n of_o they_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v no_o other_o than_o this_o because_o they_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o those_o understanding_n being_n superior_a to_o man_n call_v by_o they_o god_n be_v all_o of_o they_o the_o instrument_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o supreme_a god_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o world_n and_o have_v therefore_o some_o kind_n of_o stroke_n or_o influence_n more_o or_o less_o upon_o all_o the_o concernment_n of_o mankind_n whence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v also_o that_o they_o often_o use_v those_o word_n god_n and_o god_n promiscuous_o and_o indifferent_o as_o one_o and_o the_o same_o celebrate_a speech_n of_o socrates_n be_v sometime_o express_v singular_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d if_o god_n will_v have_v it_o so_o let_v it_o be_v so_o arr._n epict._n l._n 1._o c_o 29._o and_o l._n 4._o c._n 4._o and_o sometime_o again_o plural_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d if_o the_o god_n will_v have_v it_o so_o wherefore_o notwithstanding_o the_o many_o god_n of_o those_o stoic_n they_o worship_v for_o all_o that_o one_o supreme_a that_o be_v one_o universal_a numen_fw-la that_o contain_v and_o comprehend_v the_o whole_a world_n who_o be_v various_o describe_v by_o they_o sometime_o as_o the_o nature_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 9_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o whole_a the_o old_a of_o all_o the_o god_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 18_o that_o nature_n which_o govern_v all_o thing_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ●_o that_o reason_n which_o govern_v the_o substance_n of_o all_o 24_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o reason_n which_o pass_v through_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o universe_n and_o through_o all_o eternity_n 9_o order_n and_o dispense_v all_o according_a to_o appoint_a period_n sometime_o be_v he_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o cause_n of_o all_o thing_n 47._o sometime_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o hegemonick_a and_o rule_v principle_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o prince_n of_o the_o world_n again_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o governor_n of_o the_o whole_a as_o in_o this_o of_o epictetus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 12._o a_o good_a man_n submit_v his_o mind_n to_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o whole_a universe_n as_o good_a citizen_n do_v they_o to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o city_n also_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o orderer_n of_o all_o in_o this_o other_o religious_a passage_n of_o the_o same_o philosopher_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cant._n to_o be_v instruct_v be_v to_o will_v thing_n to_o be_v as_o they_o be_v make_v and_o how_o be_v they_o make_v as_o that_o great_a disposer_n of_o all_o have_v appoint_v again_o the_o supreme_a god_n be_v sometime_o call_v by_o they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o intellectual_a principle_n which_o contain_v the_o whole_a as_o in_o this_o instruction_n of_o m._n antoninus_n 45._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o as_o our_o body_n breath_n the_o common_a air_n so_o shall_v our_o soul_n suck_v and_o draw_v in_o vital_a breath_n from_o that_o great_a mind_n that_o comprehend_v the_o universe_n become_v as_o it_o be_v one_o spirit_n with_o the_o same_o 125._o he_o be_v also_o call_v by_o they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o mind_n and_o understanding_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d one_o intellectual_a fountain_n of_o all_o thing_n 257._o and_o last_o to_o name_v no_o more_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 7._o one_o god_n through_o all_o one_o substance_n and_o one_o law_n which_o supreme_a god_n be_v common_o call_v also_o by_o the_o stoic_n together_o with_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o other_o pagan_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o god_n emphatical_o and_o in_o way_n of_o eminency_n as_o in_o this_o of_o epictetus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d will_v nothing_o but_o what_o god_n will_v and_o then_o who_o can_v be_v able_a to_o hinder_v thou_o and_o again_o 18._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d affect_v to_o seem_v fair_a to_o god_n desire_v to_o be_v pure_a with_o thy_o pure_a self_n and_o with_o god_n also_o where_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o regular_a course_n of_o thing_n in_o nature_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o it_o proceed_v orderly_a every_o thing_n as_o it_o be_v obey_v the_o command_n of_o god_n when_o he_o bid_v the_o plant_n to_o blossom_n they_o blossom_v and_o when_o to_o bring_v forth_o fruit_n they_o bring_v forth_o fruit_n to_o which_o innumerable_a other_o instance_n may_v be_v add_v and_o zeus_n or_o jupiter_n be_v the_o proper_a name_n of_o this_o supreme_a god_n among_o the_o stoic_n also_o whence_o the_o government_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n be_v call_v by_o they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 251._o the_o government_n or_o oeconomy_n of_o jupiter_n last_o this_o supreme_a god_n be_v sometime_o distinguish_v by_o they_o from_o the_o other_o god_n express_o and_o by_o name_n 12._o as_o in_o this_o of_o epictetus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o have_v who_o i_o ought_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o who_o to_o obey_v god_n and_o those_o who_o be_v next_o after_o he_o that_o be_v the_o supreme_a and_o inferior_a go_n so_o likewise_o where_o he_o exhort_v not_o to_o desire_v thing_n out_o of_o our_o own_o power_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 17._o let_v jupiter_fw-la alone_o with_o these_o thing_n and_o the_o other_o god_n deliver_v they_o up_o to_o be_v order_v and_o govern_v by_o they_o and_o so_o again_o where_o he_o personate_v one_o that_o place_v his_o happiness_n in_o those_o thing_n without_o he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o then_o shall_v sit_v lament_v and_o speak_v evil_a of_o every_o one_o even_o jupiter_n himself_o and_o the_o other_o go_n and_o it_o must_v in_o reason_n be_v suppose_v that_o this_o jupiter_n or_o universal_a numen_fw-la of_o the_o world_n be_v honour_v by_o these_o stoic_n far_o above_o all_o their_o other_o particular_a god_n he_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o they_o to_o have_v be_v the_o maker_n or_o creator_n of_o they_o as_o well_o as_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o the_o only_a eternal_a and_o immortal_a god_n all_o those_o other_o god_n as_o have_v be_v already_o declare_v be_v as_o well_o corruptible_a mortal_a and_o annihilable_a as_o they_o be_v generate_v or_o create_v for_o though_o cicero_n lucilius_n balbus_n lamb._n where_o he_o pretend_v to_o represent_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o stoic_n attribute_v the_o very_o first_o original_a of_o the_o world_n to_o a_o plurality_n of_o god_n in_o these_o word_n
god_n place_v in_o the_o ●ighest_a aether_n plato_n think_v to_o be_v true_a incorporeal_a animal_n without_o beginning_n or_o end_n eternal_a happy_a in_o themselves_o without_o any_o external_a good_a the_o parent_n of_o which_o god_n who_o be_v the_o lord_n and_o author_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o who_o be_v alone_o free_a from_o all_o bond_n of_o do_v and_o suffer_v why_o shall_v i_o go_v about_o in_o word_n to_o describe_v he_o since_o plato_n who_o be_v endue_v with_o most_o heavenly_a eloquence_n equal_a to_o the_o immortal_a god_n do_v often_o declare_v that_o this_o high_a god_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o excess_n of_o majesty_n be_v both_o ineffable_a and_o incomprehensible_a from_o which_o word_n of_o apuleius_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o according_a to_o he_o the_o twelve_o consentes_n and_o all_o the_o other_o invisible_a god_n be_v derive_v from_o one_o original_a deity_n as_o their_o parent_n and_o author_n but_o then_o if_o you_o demand_v what_o god_n of_o plato_n these_o shall_v be_v to_o which_o apuleius_n will_v here_o accommodate_v the_o civil_a and_o poetic_a god_n contain_v in_o those_o two_o verse_n of_o ennius_n juno_n vesta_n minerva_n ceres_n diana_n venus_n mars_n mercurius_n jovi_fw-la '_o neptunus_n vulcanus_n apollo_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o this_o kind_n that_o be_v all_o their_o other_o god_n proper_o so_o call_v invisible_a we_o reply_v that_o these_o be_v no_o other_o than_o plato_n idea_n or_o first_o paradigm_n and_o pattern_n of_o thing_n in_o the_o archetypal_a world_n which_o be_v the_o divine_a intellect_n and_o his_o second_o hypostasis_fw-la derive_v from_o his_o first_o original_a deity_n and_o most_o simple_a monad_n for_o as_o plato_n write_v in_o his_o timaeus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o sensible_a world_n must_v needs_o be_v the_o image_n of_o another_o intelligible_a one_o and_o again_o afterward_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 30._o what_o animal_n be_v the_o pattern_n according_a to_o who_o likeness_n he_o that_o make_v this_o great_a animal_n of_o the_o world_n frame_v it_o certain_o we_o must_v not_o think_v it_o to_o be_v any_o particular_a animal_n since_o nothing_o can_v be_v perfect_a which_o be_v make_v according_a to_o a_o imperfect_a copy_n let_v we_o therefore_o conclude_v it_o to_o be_v that_o animal_n which_o contain_v all_o other_o animal_n in_o it_o as_o its_o part_n for_o that_o intelligible_a world_n contain_v all_o intelligible_a animal_n in_o it_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o this_o sensible_a world_n do_v we_o and_o other_o sensible_a animal_n wherefore_o plato_n himself_o here_o and_o elsewhere_o speak_v obscure_o of_o this_o intelligible_a world_n and_o the_o idea_n of_o it_o no_o wonder_n if_o many_o of_o his_o pagan_a follower_n have_v absurd_o make_v so_o many_o distinct_a animal_n and_o god_n of_o they_o among_o who_o apuleius_n according_o will_v refer_v all_o the_o civil_a and_o poetic_a god_n of_o the_o pagan_n i_o mean_v their_o god_n proper_o so_o call_v invisible_a to_o this_o intelligible_a world_n of_o plato_n 67._o and_o those_o several_a idea_n of_o it_o neither_o be_v apuleius_n singular_a in_o this_o but_o other_o of_o the_o pagan_a theologer_n do_v the_o like_a as_o for_o example_n julian_n in_o his_o book_n against_o the_o christian_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d plato_n indeed_o speak_v of_o certain_a visible_a god_n the_o sun_n and_o the_o moon_n and_o the_o star_n and_o the_o heaven_n but_o these_o be_v all_o but_o image_n of_o other_o invisible_a god_n that_o visible_a sun_n which_o we_o see_v with_o our_o eye_n be_v but_o a_o image_n of_o another_o intelligible_a and_o invisible_a one_o so_o likewise_o the_o visible_a moon_n and_o every_o one_o of_o the_o star_n be_v but_o the_o image_n and_o resemblance_n of_o another_o moon_n and_o of_o other_o star_n intelligible_a wherefore_o plato_n acknowledge_v also_o these_o other_o invisible_a god_n inexi_v and_o co-existing_a with_o the_o demiurgus_n from_o who_o they_o be_v generate_v and_o produce_v that_o demiurgus_n in_o he_o thus_o bespeak_v these_o invisible_a and_o intelligible_a god_n you_o god_n of_o god_n that_o be_v you_o invisible_a god_n who_o be_v the_o god_n and_o cause_n of_o the_o visible_a go_n there_o be_v one_o common_a maker_n therefore_o of_o both_o these_o kind_n of_o god_n who_o first_o of_o all_o make_v a_o heaven_n earth_n sea_n &_o star_n in_o the_o intelligible_a world_n as_o the_o archetype_n &_o paradigm_n of_o these_o in_o the_o sensible_a where_o s._n cyril_n in_o his_o confutation_n write_v thus_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o our_o excellent●●lian_n ●●lian_z by_o his_o intelligible_a and_o invisible_a god_n seem_v here_o to_o mean_v 〈◊〉_d idea_n which_o plato_n sometime_o contend_v to_o be_v substance_n and_o to_o subsist_v alone_o by_o themselves_o and_o sometime_o again_o determine_v to_o be_v nothing_o but_o notion_n or_o conception_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o god_n but_o however_o the_o matter_n be_v the_o skilful_a in_o this_o kind_n of_o learning_n affirm_v that_o these_o idea_n have_v be_v reject_v by_o plato_n be_v own_o disciple_n aristotle_n discard_n they_o as_o figment_n or_o at_o least_o such_o as_o be_v mere_a notion_n can_v have_v no_o real_a causality_n and_o influence_n upon_o thing_n but_o the_o meaning_n of_o this_o pagan_a theology_n may_v be_v more_o full_o understand_v from_o what_o the_o same_o st._n cyril_n thus_o further_o object_v against_o it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o sense_n whereof_o seem_v to_o be_v this_o julian_n add_v that_o the_o god_n of_o the_o universe_n who_o make_v heaven_n and_o earth_n be_v alike_o the_o demiurgus_n both_o of_o these_o sensible_a and_o of_o the_o other_o intelligible_a thing_n if_o therefore_o the_o ingenit_fw-la god_n be_v alike_o the_o creator_n of_o both_o how_o can_v he_o affirm_v those_o thing_n that_o be_v create_v by_o he_o to_o co-exist_a with_o and_o inexi_v in_o he_o how_o can_v that_o which_o be_v create_v co-exist_a with_o the_o ingenit_fw-la god_n but_o much_o less_o can_v it_o inexi_v in_o he_o for_o we_o christian_n indeed_o affirm_v that_o the_o unmake_v word_n of_o god_n do_v of_o necessity_n co-exist_a with_o and_o inexi_v in_o the_o father_n it_o proceed_v from_o he_o not_o by_o way_n of_o creation_n but_o of_o generation_n but_o this_o defender_n of_o platonic_a trifle_n acknowledge_v the_o supreme_a god_n to_o be_v ingenit_fw-la affirm_v notwithstanding_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v make_v and_o create_v by_o he_o to_o inexi_v in_o he_o thus_o mingle_v and_o confound_v all_o thing_n where_o notwithstanding_o julian_n and_o the_o platonic_a pagan_n will_v in_o all_o probability_n reply_n that_o those_o idea_n of_o the_o intelligible_a and_o archetypal_a world_n which_o be_v the_o first_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o intellect_n proceed_v from_o the_o high_a hypostasis_fw-la and_o original_a deity_n by_o way_n of_o necessary_a and_o eternal_a emanation_n be_v no_o more_o to_o be_v account_v creature_n than_o the_o christian_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o therefore_o may_v with_o as_o little_a absurdity_n be_v say_v to_o exist_v with_o and_o in_o the_o first_o original_a deity_n but_o beside_o the_o same_o julian_n elsewhere_o in_o that_o book_n of_o he_o accommodate_v this_o platonic_a notion_n also_o to_o the_o pagan_a god_n in_o particular_a in_o like_a manner_n as_o apuleius_n have_v do_v before_o he_o write_v of_o aesculapius_n after_o this_o cant_a way_n 200._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n jupiter_n among_o the_o intelligible_a thing_n generate_v out_o of_o himself_o aesculapius_n and_o by_o the_o generative_a life_n of_o the_o sun_n manifest_v he_o here_o upon_o earth_n he_o come_v down_o from_o heaven_n and_o appear_v in_o a_o humane_a form_n first_o about_o epidaurus_n and_o from_o thence_o extend_v his_o salutary_a power_n or_o virtue_n over_o the_o whole_a earth_n where_o aesculapius_n be_v first_o of_o all_o the_o eternal_a idea_n of_o the_o medicinal_a art_n or_o skill_n generate_v by_o the_o supreme_a god_n in_o the_o intelligible_a world_n which_o afterward_o by_o the_o vivifick_a influence_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v incarnate_v and_o appear_v in_o a_o humane_a form_n at_o epidaurus_n this_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o that_o julian_n who_o be_v so_o great_a a_o opposer_n of_o the_o incarnation_n of_o the_o eternal_a logos_fw-la in_o our_o saviour_n jesus_n christ._n neither_o be_v this_o doctrine_n of_o many_o intelligible_a god_n and_o power_n eternal_a of_o which_o the_o archetypal_a world_n consist_v first_o invent_v by_o platonic_a pagan_n after_o the_o time_n of_o christianity_n as_o some_o may_v suspect_v but_o that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o thing_n extant_a before_o among_o they_o also_o may_v be_v conclude_v from_o this_o passage_n of_o philo_n par._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d though_o god_n be_v but_o one_o yet_o have_v he_o about_o himself_o innumerable_a auxiliatory_a
his_o description_n of_o god_n namely_o this_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o most_o subtle_a and_o most_o swift_a substance_n which_o permeate_n and_o pass_n through_o the_o whole_a universe_n by_o which_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v make_v be_v make_v now_o say_v plato_n some_o of_o these_o heracliticks_n say_v that_o this_o be_v fire_n other_o that_o it_o be_v heat_n but_o he_o deride_v both_o these_o conceit_n conclude_v with_o anaxagoras_n that_o it_o be_v a_o perfect_a mind_n unmix_v with_o any_o thing_n which_o yet_o permeate_v and_o pass_v through_o all_o thing_n frame_n order_n and_o dispose_v all_o wherefore_o this_o be_v the_o universal_o receive_v doctrine_n of_o the_o pagan_n that_o god_n be_v a_o spirit_n or_o substance_n diffuse_v through_o the_o whole_a world_n which_o permeate_v and_o inward_o act_v all_o thing_n do_v order_n all_o no_o wonder_n if_o they_o call_v he_o in_o several_a part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o thing_n of_o nature_n by_o several_a name_n or_o to_o use_v cicero_n language_n no_o wonder_n if_o deus_fw-la pertinens_fw-la per_fw-la naturam_fw-la cujusque_fw-la rei_fw-la per_fw-la terras_fw-la ceres_n per_fw-la maria_n neptunus_n etc._n etc._n if_o god_n pervade_v the_o nature_n of_o every_o thing_n be_v in_o the_o earth_n call_v ceres_n in_o the_o sea_n neptune_n in_o the_o air_n juno_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o very_a account_n do_v paulus_n orosius_n in_o his_o historick_n work_v against_o the_o pagan_n dedicate_v to_o st._n austin_n give_v of_o the_o original_n of_o the_o pagan_a polytheism_n quidam_fw-la dum_fw-la in_o multis_fw-la deum_fw-la credunt_fw-la multos_fw-la deos_fw-la 1._o indiscreto_fw-la timore_fw-la sinxerunt_fw-la that_o some_o whilst_o they_o believe_v god_n to_o be_v in_o many_o thing_n have_v therefore_o out_o of_o a_o indiscreet_a fear_n feign_v many_o god_n in_o which_o word_n he_o intimate_v that_o the_o pagan_n many_o god_n be_v real_o but_o several_a name_n of_o one_o god_n as_o exist_v in_o many_o thing_n or_o in_o the_o several_a part_n of_o the_o world_n as_o the_o same_o ocean_n be_v call_v by_o several_a name_n as_o beat_v upon_o several_a sh_n second_o the_o pagan_a theology_n go_v sometime_o yet_o a_o strain_n high_o they_o not_o only_o thus_o suppose_v god_n to_o pervade_v the_o whole_a world_n and_o to_o be_v diffuse_v through_o all_o thing_n which_o as_o yet_o keep_v up_o some_o difference_n and_o distinction_n betwixt_o god_n and_o the_o world_n but_o also_o himself_o to_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n all_o thing_n that_o the_o ancient_a egyptian_a theology_n from_o whence_o the_o theology_n of_o other_o nation_n be_v derive_v run_v so_o high_a as_o this_o be_v evident_a from_o that_o excellent_a monument_n of_o egyptian_a antiquity_n the_o saitick_a inscription_n often_o mention_v i_o be_o all_o that_o be_v be_v and_o shall_v be_v and_o the_o trismegistick_a book_n insist_v so_o much_o every_o where_n upon_o this_o notion_n that_o god_n be_v all_o thing_n as_o have_v be_v observe_v render_v it_o the_o more_o probable_a that_o they_o be_v not_o all_o counterfeit_n and_o supposititious_a but_o that_o according_a to_o the_o testimony_n of_o jamblichus_n they_o do_v at_o least_o contain_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d some_o of_o the_o old_a theutical_a or_o hermaical_a philosophy_n in_o they_o and_o from_o egypt_n in_o all_o probability_n be_v this_o doctrine_n by_o orpheus_n derive_v into_o greece_n the_o orphick_a verse_n themselves_o run_v much_o upon_o this_o strain_n and_o the_o orphick_a theology_n be_v thus_o epitomise_v by_o timotheus_n the_o chronographer_n that_o all_o thing_n be_v make_v by_o god_n and_o that_o himself_o be_v all_o thing_n to_o this_o purpose_n be_v that_o of_o aeschylus_n 57_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d et_fw-la terra_fw-la &_o aether_n &_o poli_fw-fr arx_n est_fw-fr jupiter_n et_fw-la cuncta_fw-la solus_fw-la &_o aliquid_fw-la sublimius_fw-la and_o again_o 53._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nunc_fw-la ut_fw-la implacabilis_fw-la apparet_fw-la ignis_fw-la nunc_fw-la tenebris_fw-la nunc_fw-la aquae_fw-la par_fw-fr ille_fw-la cerni_fw-la simulat_fw-la interdum_fw-la feram_fw-la tonitrua_fw-la ventos_fw-la fulmina_fw-la &_o nubila_fw-la as_o also_o this_o of_o lucan_n among_o the_o latin_n 580._o superos_fw-la quid_fw-la quaerimus_fw-la ultra_fw-la jupiter_n est_fw-la quodcunque_fw-la vides_fw-la quocunque_fw-la moveris_fw-la whereunto_o agree_v also_o these_o passage_n of_o seneca_n the_o philosopher_n quid_fw-la est_fw-la deus_fw-la quod_fw-la vides_fw-la totum_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la non_fw-la vides_fw-la totum_fw-la and_o sic_fw-la solus_fw-la est_fw-la omnia_fw-la opus_fw-la suum_fw-la &_o extrà_fw-la &_o intrà_fw-la tenet_fw-la what_o be_v god_n he_o be_v all_o that_o you_o see_v and_o all_o that_o you_o do_v not_o see_v and_o he_o alone_o be_v all_o thing_n he_o contain_v his_o own_o work_n not_o only_o without_o but_o also_o within_o neither_o be_v this_o the_o doctrine_n only_o of_o those_o pagan_n who_o hold_v god_n to_o be_v the_o soul_n of_o the_o world_n and_o consequent_o the_o whole_a animate_v world_n to_o be_v the_o supreme_a deity_n but_o of_o those_o other_o also_o who_o conceive_v of_o god_n as_o a_o abstract_a mind_n superior_a to_o the_o mundane_a soul_n or_o rather_o as_o a_o simple_a monad_n superior_a to_o mind_n also_o as_o those_o philosopher_n xenophanes_n parmenides_n and_o melissus_n who_o describe_v god_n to_o be_v one_o and_o all_o thing_n they_o suppose_v that_o because_o all_o thing_n be_v from_o he_o they_o must_v needs_o have_v be_v first_o in_o a_o manner_n in_o he_o and_o himself_o all_o thing_n with_o which_o agree_v the_o author_n of_o the_o asclepian_a dialogue_n when_o he_o make_v vnus_fw-la omnia_fw-la and_o creator_n omnium_n one_o all_o thing_n and_o the_o creator_n of_o all_o thing_n to_o be_v but_o equivalent_a expression_n and_o when_o he_o affirm_v that_o before_o thing_n be_v make_v in_o eo_fw-la jam_fw-la tunc_fw-la erant_fw-la unde_fw-la nasci_n habuerunt_fw-la they_o then_o exi_v in_o he_o from_o who_o afterward_o they_o proceed_v so_o likewise_o the_o other_o trismegistick_a book_n when_o they_o give_v this_o account_n of_o god_n be_v both_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v and_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v he_o have_v manifest_v from_o himself_o and_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o he_o still_o contain_v within_o himself_o or_o as_o it_o it_o be_v elsewhere_o express_v he_o do_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hide_v they_o and_o conceal_v they_o in_o himself_o and_o the_o orphick_a verse_n give_v this_o same_o account_n likewise_o of_o god_n be_v all_o thing_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n because_o he_o first_o conceal_v and_o hide_v they_o all_o within_o himself_o before_o they_o be_v make_v and_o thence_o afterward_o from_o himself_o display_v they_o and_o bring_v they_o forth_o into_o light_n or_o because_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d before_o they_o be_v produce_v they_o be_v all_o contain_v together_o in_o the_o womb_n of_o god_n now_o this_o be_v not_o only_o a_o further_a ground_n of_o that_o seem_a polytheism_n among_o the_o pagan_n which_o be_v real_o nothing_o but_o the_o polyonymy_n of_o one_o god_n and_o their_o personate_n his_o several_a power_n but_o also_o of_o another_o more_o strange_a and_o puzzle_v phaenomenon_n in_o their_o theology_n namely_o their_o personate_n also_o the_o part_n of_o the_o world_n inanimate_a and_o thing_n of_o nature_n 229._o and_o bestow_v the_o name_n of_o god_n and_o goddess_n upon_o they_o it_o be_v before_o observe_v out_o of_o moschopulus_n that_o the_o pagan_n do_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d call_v the_o thing_n in_o nature_n and_o the_o god_n which_o preside_v over_o they_o by_o one_o and_o the_o same_o name_n as_o for_o example_n they_o do_v not_o only_o call_v the_o god_n which_o preside_v over_o those_o art_n that_o operate_v by_o fire_n hephaestus_n or_o vulcan_n but_o also_o fire_n itself_o and_o demeter_n or_o ceres_n be_v not_o only_o take_v by_o they_o for_o that_o god_n who_o be_v suppose_v to_o give_v corn_n and_o fruit_n but_o also_o for_o corn_n itself_o so_o dionysus_n or_o bacchus_n do_v not_o only_o signify_v the_o god_n that_o give_v wine_n but_o also_o wine_n itself_o and_o he_o instance_v further_o in_o venus_n and_o minerva_n and_o the_o muse_n conclude_v the_o same_o universal_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n 5._o thus_o arnobius_n in_o his_o book_n against_o the_o pagan_n in_o usu_fw-la sermonis_fw-la vestri_fw-la mars_fw-la pro_fw-la pugna_fw-la appellatis_fw-la pro_fw-la aqua_fw-la neptunum_n liberum_fw-la patrem_fw-la pro_fw-la vino_fw-la cererem_fw-la pro_fw-la pane_n minervam_fw-la pro_fw-la stamine_fw-la pro_fw-la obscoenis_fw-la libidinis_fw-la venerem_fw-la now_o we_o will_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o this_o be_v sometime_o do_v metonymical_o the_o efficient_a cause_n and_o
as_o these_o there_o be_v a_o innumerable_a company_n among_o the_o pagan_n and_o in_o their_o civil_a theology_n they_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v consider_v as_o certain_a mind_n or_o spirit_n appoint_v by_o the_o supreme_a god_n to_o preside_v over_o the_o affection_n for_n thing_n they_o suppose_v that_o god_n who_o they_o call_v the_o best_a and_o the_o great_a do_v not_o immediate_o himself_o take_v care_n of_o every_o thing_n since_o that_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o distraction_n to_o he_o and_o a_o hindrance_n of_o his_o happiness_n but_o that_o he_o have_v as_o a_o king_n many_z he_o and_o she-minister_n under_o he_o which_o have_v their_o several_a office_n assign_v to_o they_o thus_o justice_n which_o be_v call_v also_o astrea_n and_o themis_n be_v by_o they_o think_v to_o preside_v over_o all_o those_o action_n in_o which_o justice_n be_v concern_v and_o comus_n over_o all_o revel_v and_o the_o like_a which_o god_n if_o consider_v after_o this_o manner_n will_v not_o otherwise_o differ_v from_o angel_n good_a and_o bad_a than_o only_o in_o this_o that_o these_o latter_a be_v being_n real_o create_v by_o god_n but_o the_o former_a the_o figment_n of_o man_n only_o they_o according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o affection_n that_o have_v any_o great_a force_n in_o they_o devize_a and_o imagine_v certain_a mind_n to_o preside_v over_o each_o of_o they_o and_o the_o vulgar_a might_n therefore_o be_v the_o more_o easy_o lead_v into_o this_o persuasion_n by_o their_o priest_n because_o it_o seem_v reasonable_a to_o they_o that_o that_o supreme_a mind_n who_o be_v the_o king_n of_o all_o the_o god_n shall_v have_v many_o other_o mind_n as_o his_o subservient_fw-fr minister_n under_o he_o both_o to_o free_v he_o from_o solicitous_a care_n and_o also_o to_o add_v to_o his_o grandeur_n and_o majesty_n and_o such_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o civil_a theology_n where_o tho_o vossius_fw-la speak_v particular_o of_o that_o kind_n of_o pagan_a god_n which_o be_v nothing_o but_o affection_n and_o accident_n deify_v which_o no_o man_n in_o his_o wit_n can_v possible_o suppose_v to_o be_v themselves_o true_a and_o proper_a god_n they_o have_v no_o subsistence_n of_o their_o own_o that_o these_o by_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o vulgar_a pagan_n be_v conceive_v to_o be_v so_o many_o create_a mind_n or_o spirit_n appoint_v by_o the_o supreme_a god_n to_o preside_v as_o his_o minister_n over_o those_o several_a affection_n of_o substance_n yet_o do_v he_o plain_o imply_v the_o same_o of_o all_o those_o other_o political_a god_n of_o these_o pagan_n likewise_o that_o they_o be_v not_o look_v upon_o by_o they_o as_o so_o many_o unmake_v selfexistent_a and_o independent_a being_n but_o only_o as_o inferior_a mind_n or_o spirit_n create_v by_o the_o supreme_a god_n and_o by_o he_o appoint_v to_o preside_v over_o the_o several_a part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o thing_n of_o nature_n and_o have_v their_o several_a office_n assign_v to_o they_o wherefore_o as_o to_o the_o main_a we_o and_o vossius_fw-la be_v now_o well_o agree_v viz._n that_o the_o ancient_a pagan_n assert_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o multitude_n of_o independent_a deity_n so_o that_o there_o only_o remain_v some_o particular_a difference_n of_o small_a moment_n betwixt_o we_o ourselves_o have_v before_o observe_v that_o aeolus_n be_v probable_o take_v by_o epictetus_n in_o arrianus_n not_o indeed_o for_o one_o but_o for_o many_o create_a minister_n of_o the_o supreme_a god_n or_o demon_n collective_o appoint_v by_o he_o to_o preside_v over_o the_o wind_n in_o all_o the_o several_a part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o pagan_n in_o st._n austin_n seem_v to_o interpret_v those_o deify_v accident_n and_o thing_n of_o nature_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o name_n of_o certain_a unknown_a god_n or_o demon_n one_o or_o more_o that_o be_v appoint_v to_o preside_v over_o they_o respective_o 24._o or_o to_o dispense_v the_o same_o quoniam_fw-la sciebant_fw-la majores_fw-la nostri_fw-la nemini_fw-la talia_fw-la nisi_fw-la aliquo_fw-la deo_fw-la largiente_fw-la concedi_fw-la quorum_fw-la deorum_fw-la nomina_fw-la non_fw-la inveniebant_fw-la earum_fw-la rerum_fw-la nominibus_fw-la appellabant_fw-la deos_fw-la quas_fw-la ab_fw-la iis_fw-la sentiebant_fw-la dari_fw-la aliqua_fw-la vocabula_fw-la inde_fw-la fl●ctentes_fw-la sicut_fw-la à_fw-la bello_fw-la bellonam_fw-la nuncupaverunt_fw-la non_fw-la bellum_fw-la sicut_fw-la à_fw-la cunis_fw-la cuninam_fw-la non_fw-la cunam_fw-la sicut_fw-la à_fw-la segetibus_fw-la segetiam_fw-la non_fw-la segetem_fw-la sicu●_n à_fw-fr pomis_fw-la pomonam_fw-la non_fw-la pomum_fw-la sicut_fw-la à_fw-la bobus_fw-la bobonam_fw-la non_fw-la bovem_fw-la aut_fw-la certè_fw-la nulla_fw-la vocabuli_fw-la declinatione_fw-la sicut_fw-la res_fw-la ipsae_fw-la nominantur_fw-la ut_fw-la pecunia_fw-la dicta_fw-la est_fw-la dea_fw-la quae_fw-la that_fw-mi pecuniam_fw-la non_fw-la omninò_fw-la pecunia_fw-la dea_fw-la ipsa_fw-la pu●ata_fw-la ita_fw-la virtus_fw-la quae_fw-la that_fw-mi virtutem_fw-la honour_n qui_fw-la honorem_fw-la concordia_fw-la quae_fw-la concordiam_fw-la victoria_fw-la quae_fw-la victoriam_fw-la that_fw-mi ita_fw-la inquiunt_fw-la cum_fw-la felicitas_n dea_fw-la dicitur_fw-la non_fw-la ipsa_fw-la quae_fw-la datur_fw-la sed_fw-la numen_fw-la illud_fw-la attenditur_fw-la à_fw-la quo_fw-la felicitas_n datur_fw-la because_o our_o forefather_n know_v well_o that_o these_o thing_n do_v not_o happen_v to_o any_o without_o the_o special_a gift_n and_o favour_n of_o some_o god_n therefore_o be_v those_o god_n who_o name_n they_o know_v not_o call_v from_o the_o name_n of_o those_o very_a thing_n themselves_o which_o they_o perceive_v to_o be_v bestow_v by_o they_o there_o be_v only_o a_o little_a alteration_n make_v in_o they_o as_o when_o the_o god_n that_o cause_v war_n be_v call_v not_o bellum_n but_o bellona_n the_o god_n which_o preside_v over_o infant_n cradle_n not_o cuna_n but_o cunina_n that_o which_o give_v corn_n segetia_n and_o that_o which_o afford_v apple_n pomona_n etc._n etc._n but_o at_o other_o time_n this_o be_v do_v without_o any_o declension_n of_o the_o word_n at_o all_o they_o call_v both_o the_o thing_n and_o the_o god_n which_o be_v the_o bestower_n of_o it_o by_o one_o and_o the_o self_n same_o name_n as_o pecunia_n do_v not_o only_o signify_v money_n but_o also_o the_o goddess_n which_o give_v money_n virtus_n the_o goddess_n which_o give_v virtue_n honour_v the_o god_n that_o bestow_v honour_n concordia_n the_o goddess_n that_o cause_v concord_n victory_n the_o goddess_n which_o afford_v victory_n so_o also_o when_o felicity_n be_v call_v a_o goddess_n by_o it_o be_v not_o mean_v that_o thing_n which_o be_v give_v but_o that_o divine_a power_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v give_v here_o i_o say_v the_o pagan_n may_v seem_v to_o have_v understand_v by_o those_o deify_v thing_n of_o nature_n certain_a inferior_a god_n or_o demon_n one_o or_o more_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o supreme_a god_n appoint_v by_o he_o to_o preside_v over_o those_o several_a thing_n respective_o or_o to_o dispense_v the_o same_o neither_o can_v we_o deny_v but_o that_o in_o so_o much_o ignorance_n and_o diversity_n of_o opinion_n as_o there_o be_v among_o the_o pagan_n some_o may_v possible_o understand_v those_o political_a god_n and_o deify_v thing_n also_o after_o the_o way_n of_o vossius_fw-la for_o so_o many_o single_a mind_n or_o spirit_n appoint_v to_o preside_v over_o those_o several_a thing_n respective_o throughout_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o nothing_o else_o nevertheless_o it_o seem_v not_o at_o all_o probable_a that_o this_o shall_v be_v the_o general_n opinion_n among_o the_o civilise_v pagan_n that_o all_o those_o god_n of_o they_o be_v so_o many_o single_a create_a mind_n or_o spirit_n each_o of_o they_o appoint_v to_o preside_v over_o some_o one_o certain_a thing_n every_o where_n throughout_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o nothing_o else_o as_o for_o example_n that_o the_o goddess_n victory_n be_v one_o single_a create_v she-spirit_n appoint_v to_o bestow_v victory_n to_o whosoever_o at_o any_o time_n enjoy_v it_o in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o so_o that_o the_o goddess_n justice_n shall_v be_v such_o another_o single_a mind_n or_o spirit_n create_v to_o dispense_v justice_n every_o where_o and_o meddle_v with_o nothing_o else_o and_o the_o like_a of_o all_o those_o other_o accidental_a thing_n or_o affection_n deify_v as_o virtue_n honour_n concord_n felicity_n etc._n etc._n and_o lactantius_n firmianus_n 7._o take_v notice_n of_o that_o profession_n of_o the_o pagan_n to_o worship_v nothing_o but_o one_o supreme_a god_n and_o his_o subservient_fw-fr minister_n generate_v or_o create_v by_o he_o according_a to_o that_o of_o seneca_n in_o his_o exhortation_n genuisse_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la ministros_fw-la deum_fw-la that_o the_o supreme_a god_n have_v generate_v other_o inferior_a minister_n of_o his_o kingdom_n under_o he_o which_o be_v call_v by_o they_o also_o god_n plain_o deny_v all_o the_o pagan_a god_n save_o one_o to_o be_v the_o create_v minister_n of_o that_o one_o supreme_a he_o make_v this_o reply_n verum_fw-la high_a
neque_fw-la dii_fw-la sunt_fw-la neque_fw-la deos_fw-la se_fw-la vocari_fw-la aut_fw-la coli_fw-la volunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n nec_fw-la tamen_fw-la illi_fw-la sunt_fw-la qui_fw-la vulgo_fw-la coluntur_fw-la quorum_fw-la &_o exiguus_fw-la &_o certus_fw-la est_fw-la numerus_fw-la but_o these_o minister_n of_o the_o divine_a kingdom_n or_o subservient_fw-fr create_a spirit_n be_v neither_o god_n nor_o will_v they_o be_v call_v god_n or_o honour_v as_o such_o etc._n etc._n nor_o indeed_o be_v they_o those_o god_n that_o be_v now_o vulgar_o worship_v by_o the_o pagan_n of_o which_o there_o be_v but_o a_o small_a and_o certain_a number_n that_o be_v the_o pagan_a god_n be_v reduce_v into_o certain_a rank_n and_o the_o number_n of_o they_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o utility_n of_o humane_a life_n of_o which_o their_o noble_a and_o select_a god_n be_v but_o a_o few_o whereas_o say_v he_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o supreme_a god_n be_v according_a to_o their_o own_o opinion_n not_o twelve_o nor_o twenty_o nor_o three_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o but_o innumerable_a star_n and_o demon_n moreover_o aristotle_n in_o his_o book_n against_o zeno_n suppose_v the_o idea_n of_o god_n to_o be_v this_o the_o most_o powerful_a of_o all_o thing_n 1246._o or_o the_o most_o perfect_a be_v object_v thus_o that_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o city_n and_o country_n that_o be_v the_o civil_a theology_n there_o seem_v to_o be_v no_o one_o absolute_o powerful_a be_v but_o one_o god_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v most_o powerful_a as_o to_o one_o thing_n and_o another_o as_o to_o another_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d whereas_o zeno_n take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o man_n have_v a_o idea_n ïn_v their_o mind_n of_o god_n as_o one_o the_o most_o excellent_a and_o most_o powerful_a be_v of_o all_o this_o do_v not_o seem_v to_o be_v according_a to_o law_n that_o be_v the_o civil_a theology_n for_o there_o the_o god_n be_v mutual_o better_o one_o than_o another_o respective_o as_o to_o several_a thing_n and_o therefore_o zeno_n take_v not_o this_o consent_n of_o mankind_n concern_v god_n from_o that_o which_o vulgar_o seem_v from_o which_o passage_n of_o aristotle_n we_o may_v well_o conclude_v that_o the_o many_o political_a god_n of_o the_o pagan_n be_v not_o all_o of_o they_o vulgar_o look_v upon_o as_o the_o subservient_fw-fr minister_n of_o one_o supreme_a god_n and_o yet_o they_o general_o acknowledge_v as_o aristotle_n himself_o confess_v a_o monarchy_n and_o consequent_o not_o many_o independent_a deity_n it_o must_v needs_o follow_v as_o zeno_n doubtless_o will_v reply_v that_o these_o their_o political_a god_n be_v but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o supreme_a natural_a god_n as_o it_o be_v parcele_v out_o and_o multiply_v that_o be_v receive_v several_a denomination_n according_a to_o several_a notion_n of_o he_o and_o as_o he_o exercise_v different_a power_n and_o produce_v various_a effect_n and_o this_o we_o have_v sufficient_o prove_v already_o to_o have_v be_v the_o general_a sense_n of_o the_o chief_a pagan_a doctor_n that_o these_o many_o political_a and_o popular_a god_n be_v but_o the_o polyonymy_n of_o one_o natural_a god_n that_o be_v either_o partial_a consideration_n of_o he_o or_o his_o various_a power_n and_o virtue_n effect_n and_o manifestation_n in_o the_o world_n several_o personate_v and_o deify_v and_o thus_o do_v vossius_fw-la himself_n afterward_o confess_v also_o that_o according_a to_o the_o natural_a theology_n the_o many_o pagan_a god_n be_v but_o so_o many_o several_a denomination_n of_o one_o god_n though_o this_o learned_a philologer_n do_v plain_o straiten_v and_o confine_v the_o notion_n of_o this_o natural_a theology_n too_o much_o and_o improper_o call_v the_o god_n thereof_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n however_o acknowledge_v it_o such_o a_o nature_n as_o be_v endue_v with_o sense_n and_o understanding_n his_o word_n be_v these_o dispar_fw-la verò_fw-la sententia_fw-la theologorum_fw-la naturalium_fw-la 1._o qui_fw-la non_fw-la aliud_fw-la numen_fw-la agnoscebant_fw-la quàm_fw-la naturam_fw-la rerum_fw-la eóque_fw-la omne_fw-la gentium_fw-la numina_fw-la referebant_fw-la etc._n etc._n nempe_fw-la mens_fw-la eorum_fw-la fuit_fw-la sicut_fw-la natura_fw-la esset_fw-la occupata_fw-la circa_fw-la hanc_fw-la vel_fw-la illam_fw-la affectionem_fw-la ita_fw-la numina_fw-la nominaque_fw-la deorum_fw-la variare_fw-la cum_fw-la igitur_fw-la ubicunque_fw-la vim_fw-la aliquam_fw-la majorem_fw-la viderent_fw-la ita_fw-la divinum_fw-la aliquid_fw-la crederent_fw-la eo_fw-la etiam_fw-la devenere_fw-la ut_fw-la immanem_fw-la deorum_fw-la dearumque_fw-la fingerent_fw-la catervam_fw-la sagaciores_fw-la interim_n haec_fw-la cuncta_fw-la vnum_fw-la esse_fw-la numen_fw-la aiebant_fw-la putà_fw-la rerum_fw-la naturam_fw-la quae_fw-la licet_fw-la una_fw-la foret_fw-la pro_fw-la variis_fw-la tamen_fw-la effectis_fw-la varia_fw-la sortiretur_fw-la nomina_fw-la vario_fw-la etiam_fw-la afficeretur_fw-la cultu_fw-la but_o the_o case_n be_v very_o different_a as_o to_o the_o natural_a theologer_n who_o acknowledge_v no_o other_o god_n but_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n and_o refer_v all_o the_o pagan_a god_n to_o that_o for_o they_o conceive_v that_o as_o nature_n be_v occupy_v about_o several_a thing_n so_o be_v the_o divine_a power_n and_o the_o name_n of_o god_n multiply_v and_o diversify_v and_o wherever_o they_o see_v any_o great_a force_n there_o do_v they_o present_o conceit_v something_o divine_a and_o by_o that_o mean_n come_v they_o at_o length_n to_o feign_v a_o innumerable_a company_n of_o god_n and_o goddess_n but_o the_o more_o sagacious_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n affirm_v all_o these_o to_o be_v but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o god_n to_o wit_v the_o nature_n of_o thing_n which_o though_o real_o but_o one_o yet_o according_a to_o its_o various_a effect_n both_o receive_v divers_a name_n and_o be_v worship_v after_o different_a manner_n where_o vossius_fw-la call_v the_o supreme_a god_n of_o these_o natural_a theologer_n the_o nature_n of_o thing_n as_o if_o the_o natural_a theology_n have_v be_v denominate_v from_o physics_n or_o natural_a philosophy_n only_o whereas_o we_o have_v already_o show_v that_o the_o natural_a theology_n of_o varro_n and_o scaevola_n be_v of_o equal_a extent_n with_o the_o philosophic_a who_o only_a numen_fw-la that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o blind_a and_o vnintelligible_a nature_n of_o thing_n do_v sufficient_o appear_v from_o that_o history_n thereof_o before_o give_v by_o we_o as_o also_o that_o it_o be_v call_v natural_a in_o another_o sense_n as_o real_a and_o as_o opposite_a to_o opinion_n fancy_n and_o fabulosity_n or_o what_o have_v no_o reality_n of_o existence_n any_o where_n in_o the_o world_n thus_o do_v st._n austin_n distinguish_v betwixt_o natura_fw-la deorum_fw-la the_o true_a nature_n of_o the_o god_n 5._o and_o hominum_fw-la instituta_fw-la the_o institutes_n of_o man_n concern_v they_o as_o also_o he_o set_v down_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o civil_a and_o natural_a theology_n according_a to_o the_o mind_n of_o varro_n in_o this_o manner_n ibid._n fieri_fw-la potest_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o urbe_fw-la secundum_fw-la falsas_fw-la opiniones_fw-la ea_fw-la colantur_fw-la &_o credantur_fw-la quorum_fw-la in_o mundo_fw-la vel_fw-la extra_fw-la mundum_fw-la natura_fw-la sit_fw-la nusquam_fw-la it_o may_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o those_o thing_n may_v be_v worship_v and_o believe_v in_o city_n according_a to_o false_a opinion_n which_o have_v no_o nature_n or_o real_a existence_n any_o where_o either_o in_o the_o world_n or_o without_o it_o wherefore_o if_o instead_o of_o this_o nature_n of_o thing_n which_o be_v proper_o the_o god_n of_o none_o but_o only_o of_o such_o atheistick_a philosopher_n as_o epicurus_n and_o strato_n we_o substitute_v that_o great_a mind_n or_o soul_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n which_o pervade_v all_o thing_n and_o be_v diffuse_v through_o all_o which_o be_v the_o true_a god_n of_o the_o pagan_a theist_n this_o of_o vossius_fw-la will_v be_v unquestionable_o true_a concern_v their_o natural_a theologer_n that_o according_a to_o they_o those_o many_o poetical_a and_o political_a god_n before_o mention_v be_v but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o natural_a or_o real_a god_n who_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o different_a virtue_n power_n and_o effect_n be_v call_v by_o several_a name_n and_o worship_v after_o different_a manner_n yet_o nevertheless_o so_o as_o that_o according_a to_o those_o theologer_n there_o be_v real_o also_o many_o other_o inferior_a minister_n of_o this_o one_o supreme_a god_n whether_o call_v mind_n or_o demon_n that_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v the_o subservient_fw-fr executioner_n of_o all_o those_o several_a power_n of_o he_o and_o according_o we_o have_v before_o this_o full_a and_o true_a account_n of_o the_o pagan_n natural_a theology_n set_v down_o out_o of_o prudentius_n in_o vno_fw-la constituit_fw-la jus_o omne_fw-la deo_fw-la cvi_fw-la serviat_fw-la ingens_fw-la virtutum_fw-la ratio_fw-la variis_fw-la instructa_fw-la ministris_fw-la viz._n that_o it_o acknowledge_v one_o supreme_a omnipotent_a god_n rule_v over_o all_o who_o display_v and_o exercise_v his_o manifold_a virtue_n and_o power_n in_o the_o world_n all_o several_o personate_v and_o deify_v
in_o the_o poetic_a and_o civil_a theology_n together_o with_o the_o subservient_fw-fr ministry_n of_o other_o inferior_a create_v mind_n understanding_n being_n or_o demon_n call_v also_o by_o they_o go_n it_o be_v very_o true_a as_o we_o have_v already_o declare_v that_o the_o more_o high-flown_a platonic_a pagan_n do_v reduce_v those_o many_o poetical_a and_o political_a god_n and_o therefore_o doubtless_o all_o the_o personate_a and_o deify_v thing_n of_o nature_n too_o to_o the_o platonic_a idea_n or_o first_o paradigm_n and_o pattern_n of_o thing_n in_o the_o archetypal_a world_n which_o they_o affirm_v to_o have_v be_v beget_v from_o the_o supreme_a deity_n that_o be_v from_o the_o first_o hypostasis_fw-la of_o the_o platonic_a trinity_n and_o which_o be_v common_o call_v by_o they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d intelligible_a god_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v indeed_o so_o many_o distinct_a substance_n and_o person_n and_o as_o we_o have_v also_o prove_v out_o of_o philo_n that_o this_o high-flown_a paganick_n theology_n be_v ancient_a than_o either_o julian_n or_o apuleius_n so_o do_v we_o think_v it_o not_o unworthy_a our_o observation_n here_o that_o the_o very_a same_o doctrine_n be_v by_o celsus_n impute_v also_o to_o the_o egyptian_a theologer_n as_o pretend_v to_o worship_n brute_n animal_n not_o otherwise_o 120._o than_o as_o symbol_n of_o those_o eternal_a idea_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d celsus_n also_o add_v that_o we_o christian_n deride_v the_o egyptian_n without_o cause_n they_o have_v many_o mystery_n in_o their_o religion_n for_o as_o much_o as_o they_o profess_v that_o perish_v brute_n animal_n be_v not_o worship_v by_o they_o but_o the_o eternal_a idea_n according_a to_o which_o of_o celsus_n it_o shall_v seem_v that_o this_o doctrine_n of_o eternal_a idea_n as_o the_o paradigm_n and_o pattern_n of_o all_o thing_n here_o below_o in_o this_o sensible_a world_n be_v not_o proper_a to_o plato_n nor_o the_o greek_n but_o common_a with_o they_o to_o the_o egyptian_n also_o which_o eternal_a idea_n however_o suppose_v to_o have_v be_v generate_v from_o that_o first_o divine_a hypostasis_fw-la of_o the_o platonic_a and_o egyptian_a trinity_n and_o call_v intelligible_a god_n be_v nevertheless_o acknowledge_v by_o they_o all_o to_o exist_v in_o one_o divine_a intellect_n according_a to_o that_o of_o plotinus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o the_o intelligibles_fw-fr exist_v no_o where_n of_o themselves_o without_o mind_n or_o intellect_n which_o mind_n or_o intellect_n be_v the_o second_o divine_a hypostasis_fw-la these_o intelligible_a and_o invisible_a god_n however_o generate_v from_o god_n yet_o be_v therefore_o say_v by_o julian_n in_o his_o book_n against_o the_o christian_n both_o to_o coexi_v with_o god_n and_o to_o inexi_v in_o he_o to_o which_o purpose_n also_o be_v this_o other_o passage_n of_o julian_n in_o his_o six_o oration_n 347._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o god_n be_v all_o thing_n forasmuch_o as_o he_o contain_v within_o himself_o the_o cause_n of_o all_o thing_n that_o any_o way_n be_v whether_o of_o immortal_a thing_n immortal_a or_o of_o corruptible_a and_o perish_a thing_n not_o corruptible_a but_o eternal_a also_o and_o always_o remain_v which_o therefore_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o perpetual_a generation_n and_o new_a production_n now_o these_o cause_n of_o all_o thing_n contain_v in_o god_n be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o divine_a idea_n wherefore_o from_o hence_o it_o plain_o appear_v that_o these_o platonic_a and_o egyptian_a pagan_n who_o thus_o reduce_v their_o multiplicity_n of_o god_n to_o the_o divine_a idea_n do_v not_o therefore_o make_v they_o to_o be_v so_o many_o mind_n or_o spirit_n real_o distinct_a from_o the_o supreme_a god_n though_o dependent_a on_o he_o too_o but_o indeed_o only_o so_o many_o partial_a consideration_n of_o one_o god_n as_o be_v all_o thing_n that_o be_v contain_v within_o himself_o the_o cause_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o according_o we_o find_v in_o origen_n that_o as_o the_o egyptian_a theologer_n call_v their_o religious_a animal_n 102._o symbol_n of_o the_o eternal_a idea_n so_o do_v they_o also_o call_v they_o symbol_n of_o god_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d celsus_n applaud_v the_o egyptian_a theologer_n talk_v so_o magnificent_o and_o mysterious_o of_o those_o brute_n animal_n worship_v by_o they_o and_o affirm_v they_o to_o be_v certain_a symbol_n of_o god_n and_o now_o we_o have_v give_v some_o account_n of_o the_o polyonymy_a of_o the_o one_o supreme_a god_n in_o the_o theology_n of_o the_o pagan_n or_o of_o his_o be_v call_v by_o many_o proper_a personal_a name_n carry_v with_o they_o a_o appearance_n of_o so_o many_o several_a go_n first_o that_o god_n have_v many_o several_a name_n bestow_v upon_o he_o from_o many_o different_a notion_n and_o partial_a consideration_n of_o he_o according_a to_o his_o universal_a and_o all-comprehending_a nature_n janus_n as_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o world_n and_o all_o thing_n and_o the_o first_o original_a of_o the_o go_n who_o therefore_o that_o ancient_a lyric_a poet_n septimius_n apher_n according_o thus_o invoke_v o_o cate_z rerum_fw-la sator_fw-la o_o principium_n deorum_n stridula_fw-la cvi_fw-la limina_fw-la cvi_fw-la cardinei_fw-la tumultus_fw-la cui_fw-la reserata_fw-la mugíunt_fw-la aurea_fw-la claustra_fw-la mundi_fw-la genius_n as_o the_o great_a mind_n and_o soul_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n saturn_n as_o that_o hide_a source_n and_o principle_n from_o which_o all_o form_n and_o life_n issue_n forth_o and_o into_o which_o they_o again_o retire_v be_v there_o lay_v up_o as_o in_o their_o secret_a storehouse_n or_o else_o as_o one_o of_o the_o egyptian_a or_o hermaick_a writer_n express_v it_o that_o which_o do_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d make_v all_o thing_n out_o of_o itself_o and_o unmake_v they_o into_o itself_o again_o this_o hetrurian_a saturn_n answer_v to_o the_o egyptian_a hammon_n that_o likewise_o signify_v hide_v and_o be_v according_o thus_o interpret_v by_o jamblichus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o that_o bring_v forth_o the_o secret_a power_n of_o the_o hide_a reason_n of_o thing_n contain_v within_o himself_o into_o light_n god_n be_v also_o call_v athena_n or_o minerva_n as_o wisdom_n diffuse_v itself_o through_o all_o thing_n and_o aphrodite_n urania_n the_o heavenly_a venus_n or_o love_n thus_o phanes_n orpheus_n his_o supreme_a god_n so_o call_v according_a to_o lactantius_n quia_fw-la cum_fw-la adhuc_fw-la nihil_fw-la esset_fw-la primus_fw-la ex_fw-la infinito_fw-la apparuerit_fw-la because_o when_o there_o be_v yet_o nothing_o he_o first_o appear_v out_o of_o that_o infinite_a abyss_n but_o according_a to_o proclus_n because_o he_o do_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d discover_v and_o make_v manifest_a the_o intelligible_a unity_n or_o idea_n from_o himself_o though_o we_o think_v the_o conjecture_n of_o athanasius_n kircherus_n to_o be_v more_o probable_a than_o either_o of_o these_o that_o phanes_n be_v a_o egyptian_a name_n this_o phanes_n i_o say_v be_v in_o the_o orphick_n and_o egyptian_a theology_n as_o proclus_n upon_o plato_n timaeus_n inform_v we_o style_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d tender_a and_o soft_a love_n and_o pherecydes_n syrus_n likewise_o affirm_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o jupiter_n be_v turn_v all_o into_o love_n when_o he_o go_v about_o to_o make_v the_o world_n beside_o which_o there_o be_v other_o such_o name_n of_o the_o supreme_a god_n and_o more_o than_o have_v be_v mention_v by_o we_o as_o for_o example_n summanus_n among_o the_o ancient_a roman_n that_o afterward_o grow_v obsolete_a 23_o of_o which_o st._n austin_n thus_o romani_fw-la veteres_fw-la nescio_fw-la quem_fw-la summanum_fw-la cvi_fw-la nocturna_fw-la fulmina_fw-la tribuebant_fw-la coluerunt_fw-la magis_fw-la quam_fw-la jupiter_fw-la ad_fw-la quem_fw-la diurna_fw-la fulmina_fw-la pertinebant_fw-la sed_fw-la postquam_fw-la jovi_fw-la templum_fw-la insigne_fw-la ac_fw-la sublime_a constructum_fw-la est_fw-la propter_fw-la aedis_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la sic_fw-la ad_fw-la eum_fw-la multitudo_fw-la confluxit_fw-la ut_fw-la vix_fw-la inveniatur_fw-la qui_fw-la summani_fw-la nomen_fw-la quod_fw-la audiri_fw-la jam_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la se_fw-la saltem_fw-la legisse_fw-la meminerit_fw-la the_o ancient_a roman_n worship_v i_o know_v not_o what_o god_n call_v summanus_n more_o than_o they_o do_v jupiter_n but_o after_o that_o a_o stately_a and_o magnificent_a temple_n be_v erect_v to_o jupiter_n they_o all_o betake_v themselves_o thither_o in_o so_o much_o that_o the_o name_n of_o summanus_n now_o not_o at_o all_o hear_v be_v scarce_o to_o be_v find_v in_o any_o ancient_a writing_n again_o as_o the_o pagan_n have_v certain_a other_o god_n which_o they_o call_v special_a so_o be_v these_o but_o several_a name_n of_o that_o supreme_a god_n also_o according_a to_o particular_a consideration_n of_o he_o either_o as_o preside_v over_o certain_a part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o act_v in_o they_o or_o as_o exercise_v certain_a special_a power_n and_o virtue_n in_o the_o world_n which_o several_a virtue_n and_o
be_v which_o be_v the_o proper_a notion_n of_o a_o creature_n so_o that_o the_o animate_v world_n be_v by_o plato_n make_v to_o be_v only_o the_o chief_a of_o all_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v the_o creature-god_n wherefore_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o in_o this_o trinity_n of_o some_o platonist_n and_o pythagorean_n wherein_o the_o world_n be_v make_v to_o be_v the_o three_o god_n there_o be_v a_o confuse_a jumble_v of_o create_v and_o uncreated_a being_n together_o for_o the_o first_o of_o those_o god_n be_v the_o father_n and_o fountain_n of_o all_o or_o the_o original_a of_o the_o godhead_n and_o the_o second_o forasmuch_o as_o he_o be_v call_v by_o they_o both_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o maker_n and_o the_o opificer_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n he_o therefore_o can_v be_v no_o creature_n neither_o whereas_o the_o three_o which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o world_n be_v by_o numenius_n himself_o also_o express_o call_v both_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o work_n or_o thing_n make_v that_o be_v plain_o the_o creature_n of_o both_o the_o former_a proclus_n thus_o full_o represent_v his_o sense_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d numenius_n call_v the_o first_o of_o the_o three_o god_n the_o father_n the_o second_o of_o they_o the_o maker_n and_o the_o three_o the_o the_o work_n or_o thing_n make_v so_o that_o according_a to_o numenius_n there_o be_v two_o opificer_n or_o creator_n of_o the_o world_n the_o first_o and_o the_o second_o god_n and_o the_o world_n itself_o that_o be_v the_o thing_n make_v and_o create_v by_o they_o both_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o three_o god_n and_o that_o this_o notion_n of_o the_o trinity_n be_v a_o adulterate_v one_o may_v be_v also_o further_o conclude_v from_o hence_o because_o according_a to_o this_o hypothesis_n they_o may_v have_v say_v that_o there_o be_v three_o hundred_o and_o more_o god_n as_o well_o as_o that_o there_o be_v three_o since_o all_o the_o other_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d generate_v god_n may_v have_v come_v into_o the_o number_n too_o as_o well_o as_o the_o world_n they_o be_v part_n thereof_o and_o god_n that_o differ_v not_o in_o kind_n from_o it_o but_o only_o in_o degree_n wherefore_o these_o philosopher_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v make_v a_o trinity_n of_o god_n distinguish_v from_o all_o the_o rest_n but_o rather_o first_o to_o have_v distribute_v their_o god_n into_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v eternal_a or_o uncreated_a and_o create_v god_n and_o then_o to_o have_v subdivide_v those_o create_a god_n into_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o the_o part_n thereof_o animate_v but_o because_o it_o may_v be_v here_o allege_v in_o favour_n of_o this_o spurious_a hypothesis_n of_o the_o trinity_n that_o the_o world_n be_v account_v the_o three_o god_n only_o by_o accident_n in_o respect_n of_o its_o soul_n which_o be_v proper_o that_o three_o god_n though_o numenius_n with_o other_o plain_o affirm_v the_o world_n itself_o as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o the_o work_n and_o thing_n make_v to_o be_v the_o three_o we_o shall_v therefore_o reply_v to_o this_o that_o even_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o mundane_a animal_n itself_o according_a to_o timaeus_n and_o plato_n and_o other_o be_v affirm_v to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o generate_v god_n that_o be_v such_o as_o be_v produce_v from_o nonexistence_n into_o be_v and_o therefore_o true_o and_o proper_o a_o creature_n which_o aristotle_n observe_v therefore_o take_v occasion_n to_o tax_v plato_n as_o contradict_v himself_o in_o make_v the_o soul_n of_o the_o world_n a_o principle_n that_o be_v the_o three_o god_n and_o yet_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o eternal_a but_o make_v or_o create_v together_o with_o the_o heaven_n of_o which_o something_o before_o wherefore_o we_o conclude_v that_o this_o ancient_a cabala_n of_o the_o trinity_n be_v deprave_v and_o adulterate_v by_o those_o platonist_n and_o pythagorean_n who_o make_v either_o the_o world_n itself_o or_o else_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o inform_a soul_n of_o the_o world_n to_o be_v the_o three_o hypostasis_fw-la thereof_o they_o mingle_v create_v and_o uncreated_a being_n together_o in_o that_o which_o themselves_o notwithstanding_o call_v a_o trinity_n of_o cause_n and_o of_o principle_n and_o we_o think_v it_o high_o probable_a that_o this_o be_v the_o true_a reason_n why_o philo_n though_o he_o admit_v the_o second_o hypostasis_fw-la of_o the_o platonic_a and_o phythagorick_a if_o not_o egyptian_n trinity_n call_v by_o he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o divine_a word_n and_o style_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o second_o god_n and_o as_o eusebius_n add_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o second_o cause_n yet_o he_o will_v not_o platonize_v or_o pythagorize_v any_o further_a so_o as_o to_o take_v in_o that_o three_o god_n or_o cause_n suppose_v by_o so_o many_o of_o they_o to_o be_v the_o soul_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n as_o a_o animal_n because_o he_o must_v then_o have_v offer_v violence_n to_o the_o principle_n of_o his_o own_o religion_n in_o make_v the_o whole_a create_v world_n a_o god_n which_o practice_n be_v by_o he_o condemn_v in_o the_o pagan_n it_o be_v true_a that_o he_o somewhere_o stick_v not_o to_o call_v god_n also_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o world_n as_o well_o as_o the_o mind_n thereof_o whether_o he_o mean_v thereby_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o god_n who_o be_v before_o the_o word_n or_o else_o rather_o the_o word_n itself_o the_o second_o god_n according_a to_o he_o the_o immediate_a creator_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o same_o nevertheless_o he_o do_v not_o seem_v to_o understand_v thereby_o such_o a_o deep_o immerse_v soul_n as_o will_v make_v the_o world_n a_o animal_n and_o a_o god_n but_o a_o more_o elevate_v one_o that_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o supermundane_a soul_n to_o this_o first_o depraviation_n of_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o theology_n of_o divine_a tradition_n and_o ancient_a cabbala_n of_o the_o trinity_n by_o many_o of_o the_o platonist_n and_o pythagorean_n may_v be_v add_v another_o that_o some_o of_o they_o declare_v the_o second_o hypostasis_fw-la of_o their_o trinity_n to_o be_v the_o archetypal_a world_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o philo_n call_v it_o the_o world_n that_o be_v compound_v and_o make_v up_o of_o idea_n and_o contain_v in_o it_o all_o those_o kind_n of_o thing_n intelligible_o that_o be_v in_o this_o low_a world_n sensible_o and_o further_o conclude_v that_o all_o these_o several_a idea_n of_o this_o archetypal_a and_o intelligible_a world_n be_v real_o so_o many_o distinct_a substance_n animal_n and_o god_n have_v thereby_o make_v that_o second_o hypostasis_fw-la not_o to_o be_v one_o god_n but_o a_o congery_n and_o heap_v of_o go_n these_o be_v those_o god_n common_o call_v by_o they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d intelligible_a god_n not_o as_o before_o in_o way_n of_o distinction_n from_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o sensible_a god_n which_o be_v a_o more_o general_a notion_n of_o the_o word_n but_o from_o from_o those_o other_o god_n of_o they_o afterward_o to_o be_v insist_v on_o also_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d intellectual_a go_n 357._o proclus_n upon_o plato_n politia_n conclude_v that_o there_o be_v no_o idea_n of_o evil_a for_o this_o reason_n because_o if_o there_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o very_a idea_n of_o evil_a also_o will_v itself_o be_v a_o god_n because_o every_o idea_n be_v a_o god_n as_o parmenides_n have_v affirm_v neither_o be_v plotinus_n himself_o though_o otherwise_o more_o sober_a altogether_o uninfected_a with_o this_o fantastic_a conceit_n of_o the_o idea_n be_v all_o of_o they_o god_n he_o write_v thus_o concern_v the_o second_o god_n the_o first_o mind_n or_o intellect_n 7._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o he_o be_v beget_v by_o the_o first_o god_n that_o be_v by_o way_n of_o emanation_n and_o from_o eternity_n generate_v all_o entity_n together_o with_o himself_o the_o pulchritude_n of_o the_o idea_n which_o be_v all_o intelligible_a go_n apuleius_n also_o as_o have_v be_v already_o note_v gross_o and_o fulsome_o impute_v the_o same_o to_o plato_n in_o those_o word_n quos_fw-la deos_fw-la plato_n existimat_fw-la veros_n incorporales_fw-la animal_fw-la sine_fw-la ullo_fw-la neque_fw-la sine_fw-la neque_fw-la exordio_fw-la sed_fw-la prorsus_fw-la ac_fw-la retrò_fw-la aeviternos_fw-la ingenio_fw-la ad_fw-la summam_fw-la beatitudinem_fw-la porrecto_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o he_o with_o julian_n and_o other_o reduce_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o pagan_a god_n to_o these_o idea_n of_o
the_o intelligible_a or_o archetypal_a world_n as_o make_v apollo_n for_o example_n to_o be_v the_o intelligible_a sun_n the_o idea_n of_o the_o sensible_a and_o diana_n the_o intelligible_a moon_n and_o the_o like_a for_o the_o rest_n last_o it_o have_v be_v observe_v also_o that_o the_o egyptian_a theologer_n pretend_v in_o like_a manner_n to_o worship_n these_o intelligible_a god_n or_o eternal_a idea_n in_o their_o religious_a animal_n as_o symbol_n of_o they_o philo_z indeed_o platonize_v so_o far_o as_o to_o suppose_v god_n to_o have_v make_v a_o archetypal_a and_o intelligible_a world_n before_o he_o make_v this_o corporeal_a and_o sensible_a 6._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d god_n intend_v to_o make_v a_o visible_a world_n first_o form_v a_o intelligible_a one_o that_o so_o have_v a_o incorporeal_a and_o most_o godlike_a pattern_n before_o he_o he_o may_v make_v the_o corporeal_a world_n agreeable_o to_o the_o same_o this_o young_a a_o image_n of_o that_o old_a that_o shall_v contain_v as_o many_o sensible_a kind_n in_o it_o as_o the_o other_o do_v intelligible_a but_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a say_v he_o to_o conceive_v this_o world_n of_o idea_n to_o exist_v in_o any_o place_n nay_o according_a to_o he_o moses_n himself_o philosophize_v also_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n in_o his_o cosmopaeia_n describe_v in_o the_o first_o five_o verse_n of_o genesis_n the_o make_n of_o a_o intelligible_a heaven_n and_o earth_n before_o the_o sensible_a 6._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n the_o creator_n first_o of_o all_o make_v a_o incorporeal_a heaven_n and_o a_o invisible_a earth_n the_o idea_n of_o air_n and_o vacuum_n incorporeal_a water_n and_o air_n and_o last_o of_o all_o light_n which_o be_v also_o the_o incorporeal_a and_o intelligible_a paradigm_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o star_n and_o that_o from_o whence_o their_o sensible_a light_n be_v derive_v but_o philo_n do_v not_o plain_o make_v these_o idea_n of_o the_o intelligible_a and_o archetypal_a world_n to_o be_v so_o many_o distinct_a substance_n and_o animal_n much_o less_o god_n though_o he_o somewhere_o take_v notice_n of_o those_o who_o admire_v the_o pulchritude_n of_o both_o these_o world_n do_v not_o only_o deify_v the_o whole_a of_o they_o but_o also_o their_o several_a part_n that_o be_v the_o several_a idea_n of_o the_o intelligible_a world_n also_o as_o well_o as_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o sensible_a a_o intelligible_a heaven_n and_o earth_n sun_n and_o moon_n they_o pretend_v to_o worship_v those_o divine_a idea_n in_o all_o these_o sensible_a thing_n which_o high-flown_a platonic_a notion_n as_o it_o give_v sanctuary_n and_o protection_n to_o the_o gross_a and_o foul_a of_o all_o the_o pagan_a superstition_n and_o idolatry_n when_o the_o egyptian_n will_v worship_v brute_n animal_n and_o other_o pagan_n all_o the_o thing_n of_o nature_n inanimate_a substance_n and_o mere_a accident_n under_o a_o pretence_n of_o worship_v the_o divine_a idea_n in_o they_o so_o do_v it_o direct_o tend_v to_o absolute_a impiety_n irreligion_n and_o atheism_n there_o be_v few_o that_o can_v entertain_v any_o thought_n at_o all_o of_o those_o eternal_a idea_n and_o scarce_o any_o who_o can_v thorough_o persuade_v themselves_o that_o these_o have_v so_o much_o reality_n in_o they_o as_o the_o sensible_a thing_n of_o nature_n as_o the_o idea_n of_o a_o house_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o a_o architect_n have_v not_o so_o much_o reality_n in_o it_o as_o a_o material_a house_n make_v up_o of_o stone_n mortar_n and_o timber_n so_o that_o their_o devotion_n must_v needs_o sink_v down_o whole_o into_o those_o sensible_a thing_n and_o themselves_o natural_o at_o length_n fall_v into_o this_o atheistick_a persuasion_n that_o the_o good_a thing_n of_o nature_n be_v the_o only_a deity_n here_o therefore_o have_v we_o a_o multitude_n of_o pagan_a god_n supermundane_a and_o eternal_a though_o all_o depend_v upon_o one_o supreme_a the_o god_n by_o they_o proper_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d intelligible_a or_o the_o divine_a idea_n and_o we_o can_v but_o account_v this_o for_o another_o depravation_n of_o the_o ancient_a mosaic_a cabbala_n of_o the_o trinity_n that_o the_o second_o hypostasis_fw-la thereof_o be_v make_v to_o be_v the_o archetypal_a world_n and_o all_o the_o divine_a idea_n as_o so_o many_o distinct_a substance_n animal_n and_o god_n that_o be_v not_o one_o god_n but_o a_o whole_a world_n of_o go_n but_o over_o and_o beside_o all_o this_o some_o of_o these_o platonist_n and_o pythagorean_n do_v further_o deprave_v and_o adulterate_a the_o ancient_a hebrew_n or_o mosaic_a cabbala_n of_o the_o trinity_n the_o certain_a rule_n whereof_o be_v now_o only_a the_o scripture_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n when_o they_o conclude_v that_o as_o from_o the_o three_o hypostasis_fw-la of_o their_o trinity_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o first_o soul_n there_o be_v innumerable_a other_o particular_a soul_n derive_v namely_o the_o soul_n of_o all_o inferior_a animal_n that_o be_v part_n of_o the_o world_n so_o in_o like_a manner_n that_o from_o their_o second_o hypostasis_fw-la call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o first_o mind_n or_o intellect_n there_o be_v innumerable_a other_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d particular_a mind_n or_o intellect_n substantial_a derive_v superior_a to_o the_o first_o soul_n and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o also_o that_o from_o that_o first_o and_o high_a hypostasis_fw-la of_o all_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o one_o and_o the_o good_a there_o be_v derive_v likewise_o many_o particular_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d unity_n and_o goodness_n substantial_a superior_a to_o the_o first_o intellect_n 21._o thus_o proclus_n in_o his_o theologick_n institution_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d after_o the_o first_o one_o and_o from_o it_o there_o be_v many_o particular_a henade_n or_o unity_n after_o the_o first_o intellect_n and_o from_o it_o many_o particular_a noes_n mind_n or_o intellect_n after_o the_o first_o soul_n many_o particular_a and_o derivative_a soul_n and_o last_o after_o the_o universal_a nature_n many_o particular_a nature_n and_o spermatick_a reason_n where_o it_o may_v be_v obiter_fw-la observe_v that_o these_o platonist_n suppose_v below_o the_o universal_a psyche_n or_o mundane_a soul_n a_o universal_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o substantial_a nature_n also_o but_o so_o as_o that_o beside_o it_o there_o be_v other_o particular_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d seminal_a reason_n or_o plastic_a principle_n also_o as_o for_o these_o noes_n and_o that_o beside_o the_o first_o universal_a mind_n or_o intellect_n there_o be_v other_o particular_a mind_n or_o intellect_n substantial_a a_o rank_n of_o being_n not_o only_o immutable_o good_a and_o wise_a but_o also_o every_o way_n immovabl●_n and_o therefore_o above_o the_o rank_n of_o all_o soul_n that_o be_v selfmoveable_a being_n proclus_n be_v not_o singular_a in_o this_o but_o have_v the_o concurrence_n of_o many_o other_o platonist_n with_o he_o among_o who_o plotinus_n may_v seem_v to_o be_v one_o from_o this_o passage_n of_o he_o beside_o other_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 653._o that_o soul_n be_v immortal_a and_o every_o mind_n or_o intellect_n we_o have_v elsewhere_o large_o prove_v upon_o which_o word_v ficinus_fw-la thus_o hîc_fw-la &_o suprà_fw-la &_o infrà_fw-la saepè_fw-la per_fw-la verba_fw-la plotini_n notabis_fw-la plures_fw-la esse_fw-la mentium_fw-la animarumque_fw-la substantias_fw-la inter_fw-la se_fw-la distinctas_fw-la quamvis_fw-la inter_fw-la eas_fw-la vnio_n sit_fw-la mirabilis_fw-la here_o and_o from_o many_o other_o place_n before_z and_o after_o you_o may_v observe_v that_o according_a to_o plotinus_n there_o be_v many_o substantial_a mind_n distinct_a from_o soul_n though_o there_o be_v a_o wonderful_a union_n betwixt_o they_o moreover_o that_o there_o be_v also_o above_o these_o noes_n or_o immovable_a but_o multiform_a mind_n not_o only_o one_o perfect_a monad_n and_o first_o good_a but_o also_o a_o rank_n of_o many_o particular_a henade_n or_o monad_n and_o agathotetes_n be_v beside_o proclus_n and_o other_o 9_o assert_v by_o simplicius_n also_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o high_a good_n say_v he_o produce_v all_o thing_n from_o himself_o in_o several_a rank_n and_o degree_n the_o first_o the_o middle_a and_o the_o last_o or_o low_a of_o all_o but_o the_o first_o and_o the_o next_o to_o himself_o do_v he_o produce_v like_o himself_o one_o goodness_n many_o goodness_n and_o one_o unity_n or_o henade_n many_o henade_n and_o that_o by_o these_o henade_n and_o autoagathotetes_n he_o mean_v substantial_a being_n that_o be_v conscious_a of_o themselves_o appear_v also_o from_o these_o follow_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 11._o those_o being_n which_o be_v first_o produce_v from_o the_o first_o good_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o sameness_n of_o nature_n with_o he_o be_v
though_o formal_o idolater_n according_a to_o their_o own_o false_a hypothesis_n yet_o be_v not_o material_o and_o real_o so_o whereas_o these_o religious_a angel_n and_o saint-worshipper_n must_v be_v as_o well_o material_o as_o formal_o such_o and_o here_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o these_o ancient_a father_n make_v no_o such_o distinction_n of_o religious_a worship_n into_o latria_n as_o peculiar_a to_o the_o supreme_a god_n it_o be_v that_o whereby_o he_o be_v adore_v as_o selfexistent_a and_o omnipotent_a or_o the_o creator_n of_o all_o and_o dulia_n such_o a_o inferior_a religious_a worship_n as_o be_v communicable_a to_o creature_n but_o conclude_v of_o religious_a worship_n universal_o and_o without_o distinction_n that_o the_o due_a object_n of_o it_o all_o be_v the_o creator_n only_o and_o not_o any_o creature_n thus_o athanasius_n plain_o in_o his_o three_o oration_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d if_o the_o son_n or_o word_n of_o god_n be_v to_o be_v worship_v though_o a_o creature_n because_o transcend_v we_o in_o glory_n and_o dignity_n then_o ought_v every_o inferior_a be_v to_o worship_n what_o be_v superior_a to_o it_o whereas_o the_o case_n be_v otherwise_o for_o a_o creature_n do_v not_o religious_o worship_v a_o creature_n but_o only_o god_n the_o creator_n now_o they_o who_o distinguish_v religious_a worship_n into_o latria_n and_o dulia_n must_v needs_o suppose_v the_o object_n of_o it_o in_o general_a to_o be_v that_o which_o be_v superior_a to_o we_o and_o not_o the_o creator_n only_o which_o be_v here_o contradict_v by_o athanasius_n but_o because_o it_o be_v object_v against_o these_o orthodox_n father_n by_o the_o arian_n that_o the_o humanity_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n which_o be_v unquestionable_o a_o creature_n do_v share_n in_o their_o religious_a worship_n also_o it_o be_v worth_a the_o while_n to_o see_v what_o account_n athanasius_n give_v of_o this_o 157._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d we_o give_v no_o religious_a worship_n to_o any_o creature_n far_o be_v it_o from_o we_o for_o this_o be_v the_o error_n of_o the_o pagan_n and_o of_o the_o arian_n but_o we_o worship_v the_o word_n of_o god_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o creation_n incarnate_v for_o though_o the_o flesh_n of_o christ_n consider_v alone_o by_o itself_o be_v but_o a_o part_n of_o the_o creature_n nevertheless_o be_v it_o make_v the_o body_n of_o god_n and_o we_o neither_o worship_n this_o body_n by_o itself_o alone_o divide_v from_o the_o word_n nor_o yet_o intend_v to_o worship_v the_o word_n do_v we_o remove_v it_o at_o a_o great_a distance_n from_o this_o flesh_n but_o know_v that_o of_o the_o scripture_n the_o word_n be_v make_v flesh_n we_o look_v upon_o this_o word_n even_o in_o the_o flesh_n as_o god_n and_o again_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n 160._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d let_v these_o arian_n know_v at_o length_n that_o we_o who_o worship_n the_o lord_n in_o flesh_n worship_n no_o creature_n but_o only_o the_o creator_n clothe_v with_o a_o creature_o body_n and_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n be_v it_o that_o nestorius_n afterward_o divide_v the_o word_n from_o the_o flesh_n the_o divinity_n of_o christ_n from_o the_o humanity_n and_o not_o acknowledge_v such_o a_o hypostatick_a union_n betwixt_o they_o as_o he_o ought_v but_o nevertheless_o religious_o worship_v our_o saviour_n christ_n be_v therefore_o brand_v by_o the_o christian_a church_n with_o the_o name_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o man-worshipper_n or_o idolater_n to_o conclude_v they_o who_o excuse_v themselves_o from_o be_v idolater_n not_o otherwise_o than_o because_o they_o do_v not_o give_v that_o very_o same_o religious_a worship_n to_o saint_n and_o angel_n which_o be_v pecular_a to_o god_n almighty_a and_o consist_v in_o honour_v he_o as_o selfexistent_a and_o the_o creator_n of_o all_o thing_n but_o acknowledge_v those_o other_o to_o be_v creature_n suppose_v that_o to_o be_v necessary_a to_o idolatry_n which_o be_v absolute_o impossible_a viz._n to_o acknowledge_v more_o omnipotents_a as_o creator_n of_o all_o than_o one_o or_o to_o account_v creature_n as_o such_o creator_n as_o they_o imply_v all_o those_o to_o be_v uncapable_a of_o idolatry_n who_o acknowledge_v one_o supreme_a god_n the_o creator_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n which_o be_v direct_o contradictious_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n hitherto_o in_o way_n of_o answer_n to_o a_o atheistick_a objection_n against_o the_o naturality_n of_o the_o idea_n of_o god_n as_o include_v oneliness_n in_o it_o from_o the_o pagan_a polytheism_n have_v we_o large_o prove_v that_o at_o least_o the_o civilise_v and_o intelligent_a pagan_n general_o acknowledge_v one_o sovereign_a numen_fw-la and_o that_o their_o polytheism_n be_v partly_o but_o fantastical_a nothing_o but_o the_o polyonymy_n of_o one_o supreme_a god_n or_o the_o worship_v he_o under_o different_a name_n and_o notion_n according_a to_o his_o several_a virtue_n and_o manifestation_n and_o that_o though_o beside_o this_o they_o have_v another_o natural_a and_o real_a polytheism_n also_o yet_o this_o be_v only_o of_o many_o inferior_a or_o create_v god_n subordinate_a to_o one_o supreme_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o uncreated_a which_o notwithstanding_o be_v not_o so_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o if_o we_o do_v confident_o affirm_v that_o opinion_n of_o many_o independent_a deity_n never_o to_o have_v so_o much_o as_o enter_v into_o the_o mind_n of_o any_o mortal_a for_o since_o humane_a nature_n be_v so_o mutable_a and_o depravable_a as_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o connate_a idea_n and_o prolepsis_n of_o god_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n some_o unquestionable_o do_v degenerate_a and_o lapse_v into_o atheism_n there_o can_v be_v no_o reason_n why_o it_o shall_v be_v think_v absolute_o impossible_a for_o any_o ever_o to_o entertain_v that_o false_a conceit_n of_o more_o independent_a deity_n but_o as_o for_o independent_a god_n invisible_a we_o can_v trace_v the_o footstep_n of_o such_o a_o polytheism_n as_o this_o any_o where_o nor_o find_v any_o more_o than_o a_o ditheism_n of_o a_o good_a and_o evil_a principle_n only_a philo_n and_o other_o seem_v to_o have_v conceive_v that_o among_o the_o ancient_a pagan_n some_o be_v so_o gross_o sottish_a as_o to_o suppose_v a_o plurality_n of_o independent_a god_n visible_a and_o to_o take_v the_o sun_n and_o moon_n and_o all_o the_o star_n for_o such_o however_o if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o and_o these_o writer_n be_v not_o mistake_v as_o it_o frequent_o happen_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o they_o be_v but_o very_o few_o because_o among_o the_o most_o barbarian_a pagan_n at_o this_o day_n there_o be_v hardly_o any_o nation_n to_o be_v find_v without_o a_o acknowledgement_n of_o a_o sovereign_a deity_n as_o appear_v from_o all_o those_o discovery_n which_o have_v be_v make_v of_o they_o since_o the_o improvement_n of_o navigation_n wherefore_o what_o have_v be_v hitherto_o declare_v by_o we_o may_v well_o be_v think_v a_o sufficient_a answer_n to_o the_o forementioned_a atheistick_a objection_n against_o the_o idea_n of_o god_n notwithstanding_o which_o when_o we_o write_v the_o content_n of_o this_o chapter_n we_o intend_v a_o further_a account_n of_o the_o natural_a and_o real_a polytheism_n of_o the_o pagan_n and_o their_o multifarious_a idolatry_n chief_o in_o order_n to_o the_o vindication_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o christianity_n against_o atheist_n forasmuch_o as_o one_o grand_a design_n hereof_o be_v unquestionable_o to_o destroy_v the_o pagan_a polytheism_n and_o idolatry_n which_o consist_v in_o worship_v the_o creature_n beside_o the_o creator_n but_o we_o be_v very_o sensible_a that_o we_o have_v be_v surprise_v in_o the_o length_n of_o this_o chapter_n which_o be_v already_o swell_v into_o a_o disproportionate_a bigness_n by_o mean_n whereof_o we_o can_v comprehend_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o this_o volume_n all_o that_o belong_v to_o the_o remain_v content_n together_o with_o such_o a_o full_a and_o copious_a confutation_n of_o the_o atheistick_a ground_n as_o be_v intend_v wherefore_o we_o shall_v here_o divide_v the_o chapter_n and_o reserve_v those_o remain_v content_n together_o with_o a_o further_a confutation_n of_o atheism_n for_o another_o volume_n which_o god_n afford_v life_n health_n and_o leisure_n we_o intend_v shall_v follow_v only_o subjoyn_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n a_o short_a and_o compendious_a confutation_n of_o all_o the_o atheistick_a argument_n propose_v a_o confutation_n of_o atheism_n chap._n v._n have_v in_o the_o second_o chapter_n reveal_v all_o the_o dark_a mystery_n of_o atheism_n and_o produce_v the_o utmost_a strength_n of_o that_o cause_n and_o in_o the_o t●ird_o make_v a_o introduction_n to_o the_o co●●utation_n of_o those_o atheistick_a ground_n by_o represent_v all_o the_o several_a form_n and_o scheme_n of_o atheism_n and_o show_v both_o th●ir_a disagreement_n among_o themselves_o and_o wherein_o they_o all_o agree_v together_o
against_o theist_n we_o have_v be_v hitherto_o prevent_v of_o ●hat_n full_a and_o copious_a confutation_n of_o they_o intend_v by_o we_o by_o reason_n of_o that_o large_a account_n give_v of_o the_o pagan_a polytheism_n which_o yet_o be_v no_o impertinent_a digression_n neither_o it_o remove_v the_o grand_a objection_n against_o the_o naturality_n of_o the_o idea_n of_o god_n as_o include_v oneliness_n in_o it_o as_o also_o prepare_v a_o way_n for_o that_o defence_n of_o christianity_n design_v by_o we_o against_o atheist_n wherefore_o that_o we_o may_v not_o here_o be_v quite_o exclude_v of_o what_o be_v principal_o intend_v we_o shall_v subjoin_v a_o contract_a and_o compendious_a confutation_n of_o all_o the_o premise_v atheistick_a principle_n the_o first_o whereof_o be_v this_o that_o either_o man_n have_v no_o idea_n of_o god_n at_o all_o or_o else_o none_o but_o such_o as_o be_v compound_v and_o make_v up_o of_o impossible_a and_o contradictious_a notion_n from_o whence_o these_o atheist_n will_v infer_v he_o to_o be_v a_o vnconceivable_a nothing_o in_o answer_v whereunto_o there_o have_v be_v something_o do_v already_o it_o be_v declare_v in_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o four_o chapter_n what_o the_o idea_n of_o god_n be_v viz._n a_o perfect_a understanding_n nature_n necessary_o selfexistent_a and_o the_o cause_n of_o all_o other_o thing_n and_o as_o there_o be_v nothing_o either_o vnconceivable_a or_o contradictious_a in_o this_o idea_n so_o have_v we_o show_v that_o these_o confound_v atheist_n do_v not_o only_o at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o they_o verbal_o deny_v a_o idea_n of_o god_n implicit_o acknowledge_v and_o confess_v it_o for_o as_o much_o as_o otherwise_o deny_v his_o existence_n they_o shall_v deny_v the_o existence_n of_o nothing_o but_o also_o that_o they_o agree_v with_o theist_n in_o this_o very_a idea_n it_o be_v the_o only_a thing_n which_o atheist_n contend_v for_o that_o the_o first_o originl_n and_o head_n of_o all_o thing_n be_v no_o perfect_a understanding_n nature_n but_o that_o all_o spring_v from_o tohu_n and_o bohu_n or_o dark_a and_o senseless_a matter_n fortuitous_o move_v moreover_o we_o have_v not_o only_o thus_o declare_v the_o idea_n of_o god_n but_o also_o large_o prove_v and_o make_v it_o clear_o evident_a that_o the_o generality_n of_o mankind_n in_o all_o age_n have_v have_v a_o prolepsis_n or_o anticipation_n in_o their_o mind_n concern_v the_o real_a and_o actual_a existence_n of_o such_o a_o be_v the_o pagan_n themselves_o beside_o their_o other_o many_o god_n which_o be_v understanding_n being_n superior_a to_o man_n acknowledge_v one_o chief_a and_o sovereign_n numen_fw-la the_o maker_n of_o they_o all_o and_o of_o the_o whole_a world_n from_o whence_o it_o plain_o appear_v that_o those_o few_o atheist_n that_o former_o have_v be_v and_o still_o be_v here_o and_o there_o up_o and_o down_o in_o the_o world_n be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o monster_n and_o anomaly_n of_o humane_a kind_a and_o this_o alone_a may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o repel_v the_o first_o atheistick_a assault_n make_v against_o the_o idea_n of_o god_n nevertheless_o that_o we_o may_v not_o seem_v to_o dissemble_v any_o of_o the_o atheist_n strength_n we_o shall_v here_o particular_o declare_v all_o their_o most_o colourable_a pretence_n against_o the_o idea_n of_o god_n and_o then_o show_v the_o folly_n and_o invalidity_n of_o they_o which_o pretence_n be_v as_o follow_v first_o that_o we_o have_v no_o idea_n nor_o thought_n of_o any_o thing_n not_o subject_a to_o corporeal_a sense_n nor_o the_o least_o evidence_n of_o the_o existence_n of_o any_o thing_n but_o from_o the_o same_o second_o that_o theist_n themselves_o acknowledge_v god_n to_o be_v incomprehensible_a he_o may_v be_v from_o thence_o infer_v to_o be_v a_o nonentity_n three_o that_o the_o theist_n idea_n of_o god_n include_v infinity_o in_o it_o be_v therefore_o absolute_o vnconceivable_a and_o impossible_a four_o that_o theology_n be_v a_o arbitrarious_fw-la compilement_n of_o inconsistent_a and_o contradictious_a notion_n and_o last_o that_o the_o idea_n and_o existence_n of_o god_n owe_v all_o its_o be_v either_o to_o the_o confound_v nonsense_n of_o astonish_v mind_n or_o else_o to_o the_o fiction_n and_o imposture_n of_o politician_n we_o begin_v with_o the_o first_o that_o we_o can_v have_v no_o idea_n conception_n or_o think_v of_o any_o thing_n not_o subject_a to_o sense_n nor_o the_o least_o evidence_n of_o the_o existence_n of_o any_o thing_n but_o from_o the_o same_o thus_o a_o modern_a atheistick_a writer_n whatsoever_o we_o can_v conceive_v have_v be_v perceive_v first_o by_o sense_n either_o at_o once_o or_o in_o part_n and_o a_o man_n can_v have_v no_o thought_n represent_v any_o thing_n not_o subject_a to_o sense_n from_o whence_o it_o f●llows_v that_o whatsoever_o be_v not_o sensible_a and_o imaginable_a be_v utter_o unconceivable_a and_o to_o we_o nothing_o moreover_o the_o same_o writer_n add_v that_o the_o only_a evidence_n which_o we_o have_v of_o the_o existence_n of_o any_o thing_n be_v from_o sense_n the_o consequence_n whereof_o be_v this_o that_o there_o be_v no_o corporeal_a sense_n of_o a_o deity_n there_o can_v be_v no_o evidence_n at_o all_o of_o his_o existence_n wherefore_o according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o atheistick_a philosophy_n all_o be_v resolve_v into_o sense_n as_o the_o only_a criterion_n of_o truth_n according_o as_o protagoras_n in_o plato_n theaetetus_n conclude_v knowledge_n to_o be_v sense_n and_o a_o late_a writer_n of_o our_o own_o determin_n sense_n to_o be_v original_a knowledge_n here_o have_v we_o a_o wide_a ocean_n before_o we_o but_o we_o must_v contract_v our_o sail_n be_v sense_n knowledge_n and_o understanding_n then_o he_o that_o see_v light_a and_o colour_n and_o feel_v heat_n and_o cold_a will_v understand_v light_a and_o colour_n heat_v and_o cold_a and_o the_o like_a of_o all_o other_o sensible_a thing_n neither_o will_v there_o be_v any_o philosophy_n at_o all_o concern_v they_o whereas_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n remain_v altogether_o unsatisfied_a concern_v the_o nature_n of_o these_o corporeal_a thing_n even_o after_o the_o strong_a sensation_n of_o they_o and_o be_v but_o thereby_o awaken_v to_o a_o further_a philosophic_a enquiry_n and_o search_v about_o they_o what_o this_o light_n and_o colour_n this_o heat_n and_o cold_a etc._n etc._n real_o shall_v be_v and_o whether_o they_o be_v indeed_o quality_n in_o the_o object_n without_o we_o or_o only_a phantasm_n and_o sensation_n in_o ourselves_o now_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o suspicion_n of_o any_o such_o thing_n as_o this_o be_v sense_n the_o high_a faculty_n in_o we_o neither_o can_v sense_n itself_o ever_o decide_v this_o controversy_n since_o once_o sense_n can_v judge_v of_o another_o or_o correct_v the_o error_n of_o it_o all_o sense_n as_o such_o that_o be_v as_o fancy_n and_o apparition_n be_v alike_o true_a and_o have_v not_o these_o atheist_n be_v notorious_a dunce_n in_o that_o atomick_a philosophy_n which_o they_o so_o much_o pretend_v to_o they_o will_v clear_o have_v learn_v from_o thence_o that_o sense_n be_v not_o knowledge_n and_o understanding_n nor_o the_o criterion_n of_o truth_n as_o to_o sensible_a thing_n themselves_o it_o reach_v not_o to_o the_o essence_n or_o absolute_a nature_n of_o they_o but_o only_o take_v notice_n of_o their_o outside_o and_o perceive_v its_o own_o passion_n from_o they_o rather_o than_o the_o thing_n themselves_o and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o high_a faculty_n in_o the_o soul_n of_o reason_n and_o understanding_n which_o judge_n of_o sense_n detect_v the_o phantastry_n and_o imposture_n of_o it_o discover_v to_o we_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o object_n themselves_o like_v to_o those_o forementioned_a sensible_a idea_n and_o resolve_v all_o sensible_a thing_n into_o intelligible_a principle_n the_o idea_n whereof_o be_v not_o foreign_a and_o adventitious_a and_o mere_a passive_a impression_n upon_o the_o soul_n from_o without_o but_o native_a and_o domestic_a to_o it_o or_o active_o exert_v from_o the_o soul_n itself_o no_o passion_n be_v able_a to_o make_v a_o judgement_n either_o of_o itself_o or_o other_o thing_n this_o be_v a_o thing_n so_o evident_a that_o democritus_n himself_o can_v not_o but_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o and_o acknowledge_v it_o though_o he_o make_v not_o a_o right_a use_n thereof_o he_o in_o all_o probability_n continue_v notwithstanding_o a_o confound_v and_o beseek_v atheist_n sextus_n empiricus_n have_v record_v this_o of_o he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d democritus_n in_o his_o canon_n affirm_v that_o there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o knowledge_n one_o by_o the_o sense_n and_o another_o by_o the_o mind_n of_o which_o that_o by_o the_o mind_n be_v only_o account_v knowledge_n he_o bear_v witness_n to_o the_o faithfulness_n and_o firmness_n thereof_o for_o the_o judgement_n of_o truth_n the_o other_o by_o the_o sense_n he_o call_v
as_o that_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a on_o the_o contrary_a that_o be_v there_o nothing_o incomprehensible_a to_o we_o who_o be_v but_o contemptible_a piece_n and_o small_a atom_n of_o the_o universe_n be_v there_o no_o other_o be_v in_o the_o world_n but_o what_o our_o finite_a and_o imperfect_a understanding_n can_v span_n or_o fathom_n and_o encompass_v round_o about_o look_v through_o and_o through_o have_v a_o command_a view_n of_o and_o perfect_o conquer_v and_o subdue_v under_o they_o then_o can_v there_o be_v nothing_o absolute_o and_o infinite_o perfect_a that_o be_v no_z god_n for_o though_o that_o of_o empedocles_n be_v not_o true_a in_o a_o literal_a sense_n as_o it_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v take_v by_o aristotle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n that_o by_o earth_n we_o see_v earth_n by_o water_n water_n and_o by_o fire_n fire_n and_o understand_v every_o thing_n by_o something_o of_o the_o same_o within_o ourselves_o yet_o be_v it_o certain_a that_o every_o thing_n be_v apprehend_v by_o some_o internal_a congruity_n in_o that_o which_o apprehend_v which_o perhaps_o be_v the_o sense_n intend_v by_o that_o noble_a philosophic_a poet._n wherefore_o it_o can_v possible_o otherwise_o be_v but_o that_o the_o finiteness_n scantness_n and_o imperfection_n of_o our_o narrow_a understanding_n must_v make_v they_o asymmetral_a or_o incommensurate_a to_o that_o which_o be_v absolute_o and_o infinite_o perfect_a and_o nature_n itself_o plain_o intimate_v to_o we_o that_o there_o be_v some_o such_o absolute_o perfect_a be_v which_o though_o not_o inconceivable_a yet_o be_v incomprehensible_a to_o our_o finite_a understanding_n by_o certain_a passion_n which_o it_o have_v implant_v in_o we_o that_o otherwise_o will_v want_v a_o object_n to_o display_v themselves_o upon_o namely_o those_o of_o devout_a veneration_n adoration_n and_o admiration_n together_o with_o a_o kind_n of_o ecstasy_n and_o please_a horror_n which_o in_o the_o silent_a language_n of_o nature_n seem_v to_o speak_v thus_o much_o to_o we_o that_o there_o be_v some_o object_n in_o the_o world_n so_o much_o big_a and_o vast_a than_o our_o mind_n and_o thought_n that_o it_o be_v the_o very_a same_o to_o they_o that_o the_o ocean_n be_v to_o narrow_a vessel_n so_o that_o when_o they_o have_v take_v into_o themselves_o as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v thereof_o by_o contemplation_n and_o fill_v up_o all_o their_o capacity_n there_o be_v still_o a_o immensity_n of_o it_o leave_v without_o which_o can_v enter_v in_o for_o want_v of_o room_n to_o receive_v it_o and_o therefore_o must_v be_v apprehend_v after_o some_o other_o strange_a and_o more_o mysterious_a manner_n viz._n by_o their_o be_v as_o it_o be_v plunge_v into_o it_o and_o swallow_v up_o or_o lose_v in_o it_o to_o conclude_v the_o deity_n be_v indeed_o incomprehensible_a to_o our_o finite_a and_o imperfect_a understanding_n but_o not_o inconceivable_a and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n at_o all_o for_o this_o atheistick_a pretence_n to_o make_v it_o a_o nonentity_n we_o come_v to_o the_o three_o atheistick_a argumentation_n that_o because_o infinity_o which_o according_a to_o theology_n be_v include_v in_o the_o idea_n of_o god_n and_o pervade_v all_o his_o attribute_n be_v utter_o vnconceivable_a the_o deity_n itself_o be_v therefore_o a_o impossibility_n and_o nonentity_n to_o this_o sense_n sound_v sundry_a passage_n of_o a_o modern_a writer_n as_o whatsoever_o we_o know_v we_o learn_v from_o our_o phantasm_n but_o there_o be_v no_o phantasm_n of_o infinite_a and_o therefore_o no_o knowledge_n or_o conception_n of_o it_o again_o whatsoever_o we_o imagine_v be_v finite_a and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o conception_n or_o idea_n of_o that_o which_o we_o call_v infinite_a no_o man_n can_v have_v in_o his_o mind_n a_o image_n of_o infinite_a time_n or_o of_o infinite_a power_n wherefore_o the_o name_n of_o god_n be_v use_v not_o to_o make_v we_o conceive_v he_o but_o only_o that_o 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have_v any_o conception_n at_o all_o answer_n to_o it_o he_o either_o do_v plain_o abuse_v his_o reader_n or_o else_o he_o leave_v he_o to_o make_v up_o this_o conclusion_n that_o since_o god_n be_v neither_o finite_a nor_o infinite_a he_o be_v a_o vnconceivable_a nothing_o in_o like_a manner_n another_o learned_a well-willer_n to_o atheism_n declare_v that_o he_o who_o call_v any_o thing_n infinite_a do_v but_o rei_fw-la quam_fw-la non_fw-la capit_fw-la attribuere_fw-la nomen_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la intelligit_fw-la attribute_v a_o vnintelligible_a name_n to_o a_o thing_n vnconceivable_a because_o all_o conception_n be_v finite_a and_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o conceive_v any_o thing_n that_o have_v no_o bound_n or_o limit_n but_o that_o which_o be_v mistake_v for_o infinite_a be_v nothing_o but_o a_o confuse_a chaos_n of_o the_o mind_n or_o a_o unshape_a embryo_n of_o thought_n when_o man_n go_v on_o further_a and_o further_o and_o make_v a_o continual_a progress_n without_o see_v any_o end_n before_o they_o be_v at_o length_n quite_o weary_a and_o tire_a out_o with_o this_o their_o endless_a journey_n they_o sit_v down_o and_o call_v the_o thing_n by_o this_o hard_a and_o vnintelligible_a name_n infinite_a and_o from_o hence_o do_v he_o also_o infer_v that_o because_o we_o can_v have_v no_o idea_n of_o infinite_a as_o to_o signify_v any_o thing_n in_o that_o which_o be_v so_o call_v we_o therefore_o can_v possible_o have_v germanam_fw-la ideam_fw-la dei_fw-la any_o true_a and_o genuine_a idea_n or_o notion_n of_o god_n of_o which_o they_o who_o understand_v the_o language_n of_o atheist_n know_v very_o well_o the_o meaning_n to_o be_v this_o that_o there_o be_v indeed_o no_o such_o thing_n or_o that_o he_o be_v a_o nonentity_n now_o since_o this_o exception_n against_o the_o idea_n of_o god_n and_o consequent_o his_o existence_n be_v make_v by_o our_o modern_a and_o neoterick_n atheist_n we_o shall_v in_o the_o first_o place_n show_v how_o contradictious_a they_o be_v herein_o to_o their_o predecessor_n the_o old_a philosophic_a atheist_n and_o consequent_o how_o inconsistent_a and_o disagree_a atheist_n in_o several_a age_n have_v be_v with_o one_o another_o for_o whereas_o these_o modern_a atheist_n will_v have_v this_o think_v a_o sufficient_a confutation_n of_o a_o deity_n that_o there_o can_v be_v nothing_o infinite_a it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o ancient_a philosophic_a atheist_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v of_o this_o persuasion_n that_o some_o of_o they_o as_o anaximander_n express_o make_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o infinite_a the_o principle_n of_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v infinite_o extend_v and_o eternal_a matter_n devoid_a of_o all_o life_n and_o understanding_n for_o though_o melissus_n his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o infinite_a which_o he_o make_v the_o the_o first_o principle_n be_v a_o most_o perfect_a be_v eminent_o contain_v all_o thing_n as_o have_v be_v already_o show_v and_o therefore_o the_o true_a deity_n yet_o anaximander_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o infinite_a however_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o divine_a by_o he_o it_o be_v the_o only_a divinity_n which_o he_o acknowledge_v be_v nothing_o but_o senseless_a matter_n a_o atheistick_a infinite_a wherefore_o both_o theist_n and_o atheist_n in_o those_o former_a time_n do_v very_o well_o agree_v together_o in_o this_o one_o point_n that_o there_o be_v something_n or_o other_o infinite_a as_o the_o first_o principle_n of_o all_o thing_n either_o infinite_a mind_n or_o infinite_a matter_n though_o this_o latter_a atheistick_a infinity_o of_o extend_v matter_n be_v indeed_o repugnant_a to_o conception_n as_o shall_v be_v prove_v afterward_o there_o be_v no_o true_a infinite_a but_o a_o perfect_a be_v or_o the_o holy_a trinity_n furthermore_o not_o only_a anaximander_n but_o also_o after_o he_o democritus_n and_o epicurus_n and_o many_o other_o of_o that_o atheistick_a gang_n heretofore_o assert_v likewise_o a_o numerical_a infinity_o of_o world_n and_o
therefore_o much_o more_o than_o a_o infinity_o of_o atom_n or_o particle_n of_o matter_n and_o though_o this_o numerical_a infinity_o of_o they_o be_v also_o vnconceivable_a and_o impossible_a yet_o do_v it_o sufficient_o appear_v from_o hence_o that_o these_o ancient_a philosophic_a atheist_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v abhorrent_n from_o infinity_o as_o a_o thing_n impossible_a and_o a_o nonentity_n that_o they_o be_v on_o the_o contrary_a very_o fond_a thereof_o and_o therefore_o never_o go_v about_o to_o disprove_v a_o deity_n after_o this_o manner_n because_o there_o can_v be_v nothing_o infinite_a but_o in_o the_o next_o place_n we_o shall_v make_v it_o manifest_a that_o these_o modern_a atheist_n do_v no_o less_o contradict_v plain_a reason_n and_o their_o very_a self_n also_o than_o they_o do_v their_o predecessor_n in_o that_o impiety_n when_o they_o thus_o go_v about_o to_o disprove_v the_o existence_n of_o a_o god_n because_o there_o can_v be_v nothing_o infinite_a neither_o in_o duration_n nor_o in_o power_n nor_o in_o any_o other_o regard_n for_o first_o though_o it_o shall_v be_v doubt_v whether_o there_o be_v a_o god_n or_o no_o yet_o must_v it_o need_v be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v as_o indubitable_a as_o any_o thing_n in_o all_o geometry_n that_o there_o be_v something_o for_o other_o infinite_a in_o duration_n or_o eternal_a without_o begin_v because_o if_o there_o have_v be_v once_o nothing_o at_o all_o there_o can_v never_o have_v be_v any_o thing_n that_o common_a notion_n or_o principle_n of_o reason_n have_v here_o a_o irresistible_a force_n that_o nothing_o can_v ever_o come_v from_o nothing_o now_o if_o there_o be_v never_o nothing_o but_o always_o something_o then_o must_v there_o of_o necessity_n be_v something_o infinite_a in_o duration_n and_o eternal_a without_o beginning_n wherefore_o it_o can_v be_v account_v less_o than_o extreme_a sottishness_n and_o stupidity_n of_o mind_n in_o these_o modern_a atheist_n thus_o to_o impugn_v a_o deity_n from_o the_o impossibility_n of_o infinite_a duration_n without_o beginning_n but_o in_o the_o next_o place_n we_o must_v confess_v it_o seem_v to_o we_o hardly_o conceivable_a that_o any_o atheist_n whatsoever_o can_v possible_o be_v so_o prodigious_o sottish_a or_o so_o monstrous_o infatuate_v as_o real_o to_o think_v that_o once_o there_o be_v nothing_o at_o all_o but_o that_o afterward_o senseless_a matter_n happen_v no_o body_n know_v how_o to_o come_v into_o be_v from_o whence_o all_o other_o thing_n be_v derive_v according_a to_o which_o hypothesis_n it_o will_v follow_v also_o that_o matter_n may_v as_o well_o some_o time_n or_o other_o happen_v again_o to_o cease_v to_o be_v and_o so_o all_o thing_n vanish_v into_o nothing_o to_o conclude_v therefore_o these_o atheist_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v guilty_a of_o one_o or_o other_o of_o these_o two_o thing_n either_o of_o extreme_a sottishness_n and_o stupidity_n in_o acknowledge_v neither_o god_n nor_o matter_n nor_o any_o thing_n to_o have_v exi_v infinite_o from_o eternity_n without_o beginning_n or_o else_o if_o they_o do_v acknowledge_v the_o pre-eternity_n of_o matter_n or_o its_o infinite_a past-duration_a without_o beginning_n then_o of_o the_o most_o notorious_a impudence_n in_o make_v that_o a_o argument_n against_o the_o existence_n of_o a_o god_n which_o themselves_o acknowledge_v to_o matter_n nevertheless_o we_o shall_v here_o ready_o comply_v with_o these_o modern_a atheist_n thus_o far_o as_o to_o grant_v they_o these_o two_o follow_a thing_n first_o that_o we_o can_v have_v no_o proper_a and_o genuine_a phantasm_n of_o any_o infinite_a whatsoever_o because_o we_o never_o have_v corporeal_a sense_n of_o any_o neither_o of_o infinite_a number_n nor_o of_o infinite_a magnitude_n and_o therefore_o much_o less_o of_o infinite_a time_n or_o duration_n and_o of_o infinite_a power_n these_o two_o latter_a thing_n time_n and_o power_n themselves_o not_o fall_v under_o corporeal_a sense_n second_o that_o as_o we_o have_v no_o phantasm_n of_o any_o infinite_a so_o neither_o be_v infinity_o full_o comprehensible_a by_o our_o humane_a understanding_n that_o be_v but_o finite_a but_o since_o it_o be_v certain_a even_o to_o mathematical_a evidence_n that_o there_o be_v something_o infinite_a in_o duration_n or_o without_o beginning_n insomuch_o that_o no_o intelligent_a atheist_n upon_o mature_a consideration_n will_v ever_o venture_v to_o contradict_v it_o we_o shall_v from_o hence_o extort_v from_o th●se_a atheist_n a_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o falseness_n of_o these_o two_o theorem_n of_o they_o that_o whatsoever_o we_o have_v no_o phantasm_n or_o sensible_a idea_n of_o as_o also_o whatsoever_o be_v not_o full_o comprehensible_a by_o we_o be_v therefore_o a_o pure_a nonentity_n or_o nothing_o and_o enforce_v they_o to_o confess_v that_o there_o be_v something_o real_o exist_v in_o nature_n which_o we_o have_v neither_o any_o phantasm_n of_o nor_o yet_o can_v full_o comprehend_v with_o our_o imperfect_a understanding_n nay_o we_o will_v yet_o go_v further_o in_o compliance_n with_o they_o and_o acknowledge_v likewise_o that_o as_o for_o those_o infinity_n of_o number_n of_o corporeal_a magnitude_n and_o of_o time_n or_o successive_a duration_n we_o have_v not_o only_o no_o phantasm_n nor_o full_a intellectual_a comprehension_n of_o they_o but_o also_o no_o manner_n of_o intelligible_a idea_n notion_n or_o conception_n for_o though_o it_o be_v true_a that_o number_n be_v somewhere_o say_v by_o aristotle_n to_o be_v infinite_a yet_o be_v his_o meaning_n there_o only_o in_o such_o a_o negative_a sense_n as_o this_o that_o we_o can_v never_o possible_o come_v to_o a_o end_n thereof_o by_o addition_n but_o may_v in_o our_o mind_n still_o add_v number_n to_o number_v infinite_o which_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o he_o shall_v indeed_o have_v affirm_v that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o number_n actual_o and_o positive_o infinite_a 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be_v infinite_a body_n but_o by_o other_o to_o be_v a_o incorporeal_a infinite_a through_o who_o actual_a distance_n notwithstanding_o mensurable_a by_o pole_n and_o miles_n this_o finite_a world_n may_v roll_v and_o tumble_v infinite_o but_o as_o we_o conceive_v all_o that_o can_v be_v demonstrate_v here_o be_v no_o more_o than_o this_o that_o how_o vast_a soever_o the_o finite_a world_n shall_v be_v yet_o be_v there_o a_o possibility_n of_o more_o and_o more_o magnitude_n and_o body_n still_o to_o be_v add_v to_o it_o further_o and_o further_o by_o divine_a power_n infinite_o or_o that_o the_o world_n can_v never_o be_v make_v so_o great_a no_o not_o by_o god_n himself_o as_o that_o his_o own_o omnipotence_n can_v not_o make_v it_o yet_o great_a which_o potential_a infinity_o or_o indefinite_a encreasableness_n of_o corporeal_a magnitude_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v mistake_v for_o a_o actual_a infinity_o of_o space_n whereas_o for_o this_o very_a reason_n because_o more_o can_v be_v add_v to_o the_o magnitude_n of_o the_o corporeal_a world_n infinite_o or_o without_o end_n therefore_o be_v it_o impossible_a that_o it_o shall_v ever_o be_v positive_o and_o actual_o infinite_a that_o be_v such_o as_o to_o which_o nothing_o more_o can_v possible_o be_v add_v wherefore_o we_o conclude_v concern_v corporeal_a magnitude_n as_o we_o do_v before_o of_o number_n that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o absolute_a and_o actual_a infinity_o thereof_o and_o that_o how_o much_o vast_a soever_o the_o world_n may_v be_v than_o according_a to_o the_o supposition_n of_o vulgar_a astronomer_n who_o make_v the_o starry_a sphere_n the_o utmost_a wall_n thereof_o yet_o be_v it_o not_o absolute_o infinite_a such_o as_o real_o have_v no_o bound_n or_o limit_n at_o all_o nor_o to_o which_o nothing_o more_o can_v by_o divine_a power_n be_v add_v last_o we_o affirm_v likewise_o concern_v time_n or_o successive_a duration_n that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o infinity_o of_o that_o neither_o no_o temporal_a eternity_n without_o beginning_n and_o that_o not_o only_o because_o there_o will_v then_o be_v a_o
imperfect_a be_v account_v such_o by_o the_o diminution_n of_o that_o which_o be_v perfect_a from_o whence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o if_o in_o any_o kind_n any_o thing_n appear_v imperfect_a there_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v something_o also_o in_o that_o kind_a perfect_a for_o perfection_n be_v once_o take_v away_o it_o can_v not_o be_v imagine_v from_o whence_o that_o which_o be_v account_v imperfect_a shall_v have_v proceed_v nor_o do_v the_o nature_n of_o thing_n take_v beginning_n from_o inconsummate_a and_o imperfect_a thing_n but_o proceed_n from_o thing_n absolute_a and_o complete_a thence_o descend_v down_o to_o these_o low_a effete_n and_o languid_a thing_n but_o of_o this_o more_o elsewhere_o wherefore_o since_o infinite_a be_v the_o same_o with_o absolute_o perfect_a we_o have_v a_o notion_n or_o idea_n of_o the_o latter_a must_v needs_o have_v of_o the_o former_a from_o whence_o we_o learn_v also_o that_o though_o the_o word_n infinite_a be_v in_o the_o form_n thereof_o negative_a yet_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o it_o in_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v real_o capable_a of_o the_o same_o positive_a it_o be_v all_o one_o with_o absolute_o perfect_a as_o likewise_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n finite_a be_v negative_a it_o be_v the_o same_o with_o imperfect_a so_o that_o finite_a be_v proper_o the_o negation_n of_o infinite_a as_o that_o which_o in_o order_n of_o nature_n be_v before_o it_o and_o not_o infinite_a the_o negation_n of_o finite_a however_o in_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v capable_a of_o no_o true_a infinity_o because_o they_o be_v essential_o finite_a as_o number_n corporeal_a magnitude_n and_o time_n infinity_o be_v there_o a_o mere_a imaginary_a thing_n and_o a_o nonentity_n it_o can_v only_o be_v conceive_v by_o the_o negation_n of_o finite_a as_o we_o also_o conceive_v nothing_o by_o the_o negation_n of_o something_o that_o be_v we_o can_v have_v no_o positive_a conception_n at_o all_o thereof_o we_o conclude_v to_o assert_v a_o infinite_a be_v be_v nothing_o else_o but_o to_o assert_v a_o be_v absolute_o perfect_a such_o as_o never_o be_v not_o or_o have_v no_o beginning_n which_o can_v produce_v all_o thing_n possible_a and_o conceivable_a and_o upon_o which_o all_o other_o thing_n must_v depend_v and_o this_o be_v to_o assert_v a_o god_n one_o absolute_o perfect_a be_v the_o original_a of_o all_o thing_n god_n and_o infinite_a and_o absolute_o perfect_a be_v but_o different_a name_n for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n we_o come_v now_o to_o the_o four_o atheistick_a objection_n that_o theology_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o arbitrarious_fw-la compilement_n of_o inconsistent_a and_o contradictious_a notion_n where_o first_o we_o deny_v not_o but_o that_o as_o some_o theologer_n or_o bigotical_a religionist_n or_o late_a time_n extend_v the_o divine_a omnipotence_n to_o thing_n contradictious_a and_o impossible_a as_o to_o the_o make_v of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o body_n to_o be_v all_o of_o it_o in_o several_a distant_a place_n at_o once_o so_o may_v other_o sometime_o unskilful_o attribute_v to_o the_o deity_n thing_n inconsistent_a or_o contradictious_a to_o one_o another_o because_o seem_v to_o they_o to_o be_v all_o perfection_n as_o for_o example_n though_o it_o be_v conclude_v general_o by_o theologer_n that_o there_o be_v a_o natural_a justice_n and_o sanctity_n in_o the_o deity_n yet_o do_v some_o notwithstanding_o contend_v that_o the_o will_n of_o god_n be_v not_o determine_v by_o any_o antecedent_n rule_n or_o nature_n of_o justice_n but_o that_o whatsoever_o he_o can_v be_v suppose_v to_o will_n arbitrary_o will_v therefore_o be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la just_o which_o be_v call_v by_o they_o the_o divine_a sovereignty_n and_o look_v upon_o as_o a_o great_a perfection_n though_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o these_o two_o thing_n be_v direct_o contradictious_a to_o one_o another_o viz._n that_o there_o be_v something_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o its_o own_o nature_n just_a and_o unjust_a or_o a_o natural_a sanctity_n in_o god_n and_o that_o the_o arbitrary_a will_n and_o command_n of_o the_o deity_n be_v the_o only_a rule_n of_o justice_n and_o injustice_n again_o some_o theologer_n determine_v that_o whatsoever_o be_v in_o god_n be_v god_n or_o essential_a to_o the_o deity_n they_o conceive_v such_o a_o immutability_n to_o be_v a_o necessary_a perfection_n thereof_o seem_v thereby_o not_o only_o to_o contradict_v all_o liberty_n of_o will_n in_o the_o deity_n which_o themselves_o notwithstanding_o contend_v for_o in_o a_o high_a degree_n that_o all_o thing_n be_v arbitrary_o determine_v by_o divine_a decree_n but_o also_o to_o take_v away_o from_o it_o all_o power_n of_o act_v ad_fw-la extra_n and_o of_o perceive_v or_o animadvert_v thing_n do_v sucessive_o here_o in_o the_o world_n but_o it_o will_v not_o follow_v from_o these_o and_o the_o like_a contradiction_n of_o mistake_a theologer_n that_o therefore_o theology_n itself_o be_v contradictious_a and_o have_v nothing_o of_o philosophic_a truth_n at_o all_o in_o it_o no_o more_o than_o because_o philosopher_n also_o hold_v contradictory_n opinion_n that_o therefore_o philosophy_n itself_o be_v contradictious_a and_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o absolute_o true_a or_o false_a but_o according_a to_o the_o protagorean_n doctrine_n all_o seem_v and_o fantastical_a but_o in_o the_o next_o place_n we_o add_v that_o though_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n admit_v of_o nothing_o contradictious_a and_o that_o whatsoever_o plain_o imply_v a_o contradiction_n must_v therefore_o of_o necessity_n be_v a_o nonentity_n yet_o be_v this_o rule_n notwithstade_v obnoxious_a to_o be_v much_o abuse_v when_o whatsoever_o man_n shallow_a and_o gross_a understanding_n can_v reach_v to_o they_o will_v therefore_o present_o conclude_v to_o be_v contradictious_a and_o impossible_a as_o for_o example_n the_o atheist_n and_o materialist_n can_v conceive_v of_o any_o other_o substance_n beside_o body_n and_o therefore_o do_v they_o determine_v present_o that_o incorporeal_a substance_n be_v a_o contradiction_n in_o the_o very_a term_n it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v incorporeal_a body_n wherefore_o when_o god_n be_v say_v by_o theologer_n to_o be_v a_o incorporeal_a substance_n this_o be_v to_o they_o a_o absolute_a impossibility_n thus_o a_o modern_a writer_n the_o universe_n that_o be_v the_o whole_a mass_n of_o all_o thing_n be_v corporeal_a that_o be_v to_o say_v body_n now_o every_o part_n of_o body_n be_v body_n and_o consequent_o every_o part_n of_o the_o universe_n be_v body_n and_o that_o which_o be_v not_o body_n be_v no_o part_n thereof_o and_o because_o the_o universe_n be_v all_o that_o which_o be_v no_o part_n of_o it_o be_v nothing_o therefore_o when_o spirit_n be_v call_v incorporeal_a this_o be_v only_o a_o name_n of_o honour_n and_o it_o may_v with_o more_o piety_n be_v attribute_v to_o god_n himself_o in_o who_o we_o consider_v not_o what_o attribute_n best_o express_v his_o nature_n which_o be_v incomprehensible_a but_o what_o best_o express_v our_o desire_n to_o honour_v he_o where_o incorporeal_a be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o attribute_n of_o honour_n that_o be_v such_o a_o attribute_n as_o express_v only_o the_o veneration_n of_o man_n mind_n but_o signify_v nothing_o in_o nature_n nor_o have_v any_o philosophic_a truth_n and_o reality_n under_o it_o a_o substance_n incorporeal_a be_v as_o contradictious_a as_o something_o and_o nothing_o notwithstanding_o which_v this_o contradiction_n be_v only_o in_o the_o weakness_n and_o childishness_n of_o these_o man_n understanding_n and_o not_o the_o thing_n itself_o it_o be_v demonstrable_a that_o there_o be_v some_o other_o substance_n beside_o body_n according_a to_o the_o true_a and_o genuine_a notion_n of_o it_o but_o because_o this_o mistake_n be_v not_o proper_a to_o atheist_n only_o there_o be_v some_o theist_n also_o who_o labour_n under_o this_o same_o infirmity_n of_o mind_n not_o to_o be_v able_a to_o conceive_v any_o other_o substance_n beside_o body_n and_o who_o therefore_o assert_v a_o corporeal_a deity_n we_o shall_v in_o the_o next_o place_n show_v from_o a_o passage_n of_o a_o modern_a writer_n what_o kind_n of_o contradiction_n they_o be_v which_o these_o atheist_n impute_v to_o all_o theology_n namely_o such_o as_o these_o that_o it_o suppose_v god_n to_o perceive_v thing_n sensible_a without_o any_o organ_n of_o sense_n and_o to_o understand_v and_o be_v wise_a without_o any_o brain_n pious_a man_n say_v he_o attribute_v to_o god_n almighty_a for_o honour_n sake_n whatsoever_o they_o see_v honourable_a in_o the_o world_n as_o see_v hear_v will_a know_v justice_n wisdom_n etc._n etc._n but_o they_o deny_v he_o such_o poor_a thing_n as_o eye_n ear_n and_o brain_n and_o other_o organ_n without_o which_o we_o worm_n neither_o have_v nor_o can_v conceive_v such_o faculty_n to_o be_v and_o so_o far_o they_o do_v well_o but_o when_o they_o dispute_v of_o god_n action_n philosophical_o then_o do_v they_o
for_o as_o every_o one_o that_o have_v a_o conception_n of_o a_o plain_a triangle_n in_o general_n do_v not_o therefore_o know_v that_o it_o include_v this_o property_n in_o it_o to_o have_v three_o angle_n equal_a to_o two_o right_a one_o nor_o do_v every_o one_o who_o have_v a_o idea_n of_o a_o rectangular_a triangle_n present_o understand_v that_o the_o square_n of_o the_o substense_n be_v equal_a to_o the_o square_n of_o both_o the_o side_n so_o neither_o do_v every_o one_o who_o have_v a_o conception_n of_o a_o perfect_a be_v therefore_o present_o know_v all_o that_o be_v include_v in_o that_o idea_n moreover_o man_n may_v easy_o mistake_v thing_n for_o absolute_a perfection_n which_o be_v not_o such_o as_o have_v be_v partly_o already_o show_v and_o now_o whereas_o the_o atheist_n pretend_v in_o the_o next_o place_n to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o that_o suppose_a contradictiousness_n in_o the_o idea_n and_o attribute_n of_o god_n namely_o that_o it_o proceed_v principal_o from_o fear_n or_o the_o confound_v nonsense_n of_o man_n astonish_v mind_n huddle_v up_o together_o all_o imaginable_a attribute_n of_o honour_n courtship_n and_o compliment_n without_o any_o philosophic_a truth_n sense_n or_o signification_n as_o also_o in_o part_n from_o the_o fiction_n and_o imposture_n of_o politician_n all_o this_o have_v be_v already_o prevent_v and_o the_o foundation_n thereof_o quite_o take_v away_o by_o our_o show_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o genuine_a idea_n of_o god_n and_o his_o attribute_n but_o what_o be_v demostrable_a of_o a_o perfect_a be_v and_o that_o there_o can_v be_v the_o least_o either_o add_v to_o that_o idea_n or_o detract_v from_o it_o any_o more_o than_o there_o can_v be_v any_o thing_n add_v to_o or_o detract_v from_o the_o idea_n of_o a_o triangle_n or_o of_o a_o square_n from_o whence_o it_o follow_v avoidable_a that_o there_o can_v possible_o be_v any_o thing_n either_o contradictious_a or_o arbitrarious_fw-la in_o the_o divine_a idea_n and_o that_o the_o genuine_a attribute_n thereof_o be_v attribute_n of_o necessary_a philosophic_a truth_n namely_o such_o as_o do_v not_o only_o speak_v the_o piety_n devotion_n and_o reverence_n of_o man_n own_o mind_n but_o declare_v the_o real_a nature_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o wherefore_o when_o a_o modern_a atheistick_a writer_n affirm_v of_o all_o those_o who_o reason_n and_o conclude_v concern_v god_n nature_n from_o his_o attribute_n that_o lose_v their_o understanding_n in_o the_o very_a first_o attempt_n they_o fall_v from_o one_o inconvenience_n or_o absurdity_n to_o another_o without_o end_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o when_o one_o ignorant_a of_o court-ceremony_n come_v into_o the_o presence_n of_o a_o great_a person_n than_o he_o be_v wont_a to_o speak_v to_o and_o stumble_v at_o his_o entrance_n to_o save_v himself_o from_o fall_v let_v slip_v his_o cloak_n to_o recover_v his_o cloak_n let_v we_o fall_v his_o hat_n and_o so_o with_o one_o disorder_n after_o another_o discover_v his_o rusticity_n and_o astonishment_n we_o say_v that_o though_o there_o be_v something_o of_o wit_n and_o fancy_n in_o this_o yet_o as_o it_o be_v apply_v to_o theology_n and_o the_o genuine_a attribute_n of_o the_o deity_n there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o of_o philosophic_a truth_n however_o we_o deny_v not_o but_o that_o some_o either_o out_o of_o superstition_n or_o else_o out_o of_o flattery_n for_o thus_o be_v they_o style_v by_o st._n jerome_n stulti_fw-la adulatores_fw-la dei_fw-la foolish_a flatterer_n of_o god_n almighty_n have_v sometime_o attribute_v such_o thing_n to_o he_o as_o be_v incongruous_a to_o his_o nature_n and_o under_o a_o pretence_n of_o honour_v he_o by_o magnify_v his_o power_n and_o sovereignty_n do_v indeed_o most_o high_o dishonour_v he_o they_o represent_v he_o to_o be_v such_o a_o be_v as_o be_v no_o way_n amiable_a or_o desirable_a but_o the_o atheist_n be_v most_o of_o all_o concern_v to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o that_o unquestionable_a phenomenon_n the_o general_n persuasion_n of_o the_o existence_n of_o a_o god_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n and_o their_o propensity_n to_o religion_n in_o all_o age_n and_o place_n of_o the_o world_n whence_o this_o shall_v come_v if_o there_o be_v real_o no_o such_o thing_n in_o nature_n and_o this_o they_o think_v to_o do_v in_o the_o last_o place_n also_o partly_o from_o man_n own_o fear_n together_o with_o their_o ignorance_n of_o cause_n and_o partly_o from_o the_o fiction_n of_o lawmaker_n and_o politician_n they_o endeavour_v thereby_o to_o keep_v man_n to_o civil_a subjection_n under_o they_o where_o we_o shall_v first_o plain_o and_o naked_o declare_v the_o atheist_n meaning_n and_o then_o manifest_a the_o invalidity_n and_o foolery_n of_o these_o their_o pretence_n to_o salve_v the_o forementioned_a phenomenon_n first_o therefore_o these_o atheist_n affirm_v that_o mankind_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o natural_a imbecility_n be_v in_o perpetual_a solicitude_n anxiety_n and_o fear_v concern_v future_a event_n or_o their_o good_a and_o evil_a fortune_n to_o come_v and_o this_o passion_n of_o fear_n incline_v man_n to_o imagine_v thing_n formidable_a and_o fearful_a and_o to_o suspect_v or_o believe_v the_o existence_n of_o what_o real_o be_v not_o i_o say_v that_o this_o distrustful_a fear_n and_o jealousy_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n concern_v their_o future_a condition_n raise_v up_o to_o they_o the_o phantasm_n of_o a_o most_o affrightful_a spectre_n a_o invisible_a understanding_n be_v arbitrary_o govern_v and_o sway_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o at_o pleasure_n tyrannize_a over_o mankind_n and_o when_o man_n exorbitant_a fear_n and_o fancy_n have_v thus_o raise_v up_o to_o itself_o such_o a_o mormo_n or_o bugbear_n such_o a_o affrightful_a spectre_n as_o this_o a_o thing_n that_o be_v real_o no_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o world_n or_o of_o heaven_n but_o only_o of_o man_n brain_n they_o afterward_o stand_v in_o awe_n of_o this_o their_o own_o imagination_n and_o tremble_o worship_v this_o creature_n and_o figment_n of_o their_o own_o fear_n and_o fancy_n as_o a_o thing_n real_o exist_v without_o they_o or_o a_o god_n devise_v all_o manner_n of_o expression_n of_o honour_n and_o reverence_n towards_o it_o and_o anxious_o endeavour_v by_o all_o way_n conceivable_a to_o propitiate_v and_o atone_v the_o same_o and_o thus_o have_v they_o bring_v upon_o themselves_o a_o most_o heavy_a yoke_n of_o bondage_n and_o fill_v their_o life_n with_o all_o manner_n of_o bitterness_n and_o misery_n again_o to_o this_o fear_n of_o future_a event_n the_o atheist_n add_v also_o ignorance_n of_o cause_n as_o a_o further_a account_n of_o this_o phenomenon_n of_o religion_n so_o general_o entertain_v in_o the_o world_n for_o mankind_n say_v they_o be_v natural_o inquisitive_a into_o the_o cause_n of_o thing_n and_o that_o not_o only_o of_o the_o event_n of_o their_o own_o good_a and_o evil_a fortune_n but_o also_o of_o the_o phaenomena_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o effect_n of_o nature_n and_o such_o be_v their_o curiosity_n that_o wheresoever_o they_o can_v discover_v no_o visible_a and_o natural_a cause_n there_o be_v they_o prone_a to_o feign_v and_o imagine_v other_o cause_n invisible_a and_o supernatural_a as_o it_o be_v observe_v of_o the_o tragic_a dramatist_n that_o whenever_o they_o can_v not_o well_o extricate_v themselves_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o bring_v in_o a_o god_n upon_o the_o stage_n and_o as_o aristotle_n record_v of_o anaxagoras_n that_o he_o never_o betake_v himself_o to_o mind_n or_o understanding_n that_o be_v to_o god_n for_o a_o cause_n but_o only_o then_o when_o he_o be_v at_o a_o loss_n for_o other_o natural_a and_o necessary_a cause_n from_o whence_o these_o atheist_n will_v infer_v that_o nothing_o but_o ignorance_n of_o cause_n make_v anaxagoras_n to_o assert_v a_o deity_n wherefore_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n say_v they_o if_o the_o generality_n of_o mankind_n be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o cause_n almost_o of_o all_o event_n and_o effect_n of_o nature_n have_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o natural_a curiosity_n and_o fear_v feign_a or_o introduce_v one_o invisible_a power_n or_o agent_n omnipotent_a as_o the_o supreme_a cause_n of_o all_o thing_n they_o betake_v themselves_o thereto_o as_o to_o a_o kind_n of_o refuge_n asylum_n or_o sanctuary_n for_o their_o ignorance_n these_o two_o account_n of_o the_o phenomenon_n of_o religion_n from_o man_n fear_n and_o solicitude_n about_o future_a event_n and_o from_o their_o ignorance_n of_o cause_n together_o with_o their_o curiosity_n be_v thus_o join_v together_o by_o a_o modern_a writer_n perpetual_a fear_n of_o future_a evil_n always_o accompany_v mankind_n in_o the_o ignorance_n of_o cause_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o dark_a must_v needs_o have_v for_o object_n something_n and_o therefore_o when_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v see_v there_o be_v nothing_o to_o accuse_v for_o their_o evil_a fortune_n but_o some_o
observe_v by_o the_o way_n that_o this_o proclus_n though_o he_o be_v a_o superstitious_a pagan_n much_o addict_v to_o the_o multiply_v of_o god_n subordinate_a to_o one_o supreme_a or_o a_o bigotick_a polytheist_n who_o have_v a_o humour_n of_o deify_v almost_o every_o thing_n and_o therefore_o will_v have_v this_o nature_n forsooth_o to_o be_v call_v a_o gooddess_n too_o yet_o do_v he_o declare_v it_o not_o to_o be_v proper_o such_o but_o abusive_o only_a viz._n because_o it_o be_v no_o intellectual_a thing_n as_o he_o say_v the_o body_n of_o the_o sun_n moon_n and_o star_n suppose_v to_o be_v animate_v be_v call_v god_n too_o they_o be_v the_o statue_n of_o the_o go_n this_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o those_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nature_n be_v a_o god_n or_o goddess_n not_o as_o have_v godship_n proper_o belong_v to_o it_o ●ut_v as_o the_o divine_a body_n be_v call_v god_n because_o they_o be_v statue_n of_o the_o go_n wherefore_o we_o can_v otherwise_o conclude_v concern_v these_o our_o mechanic_n theist_n who_o will_v thus_o needs_o derive_v all_o corporeal_a thing_n from_o a_o dead_a and_o stupid_a nature_n or_o from_o the_o necessary_a motion_n of_o senseless_a matter_n without_o the_o direction_n of_o any_o mind_n or_o intention_n for_o end_n and_o good_a but_o that_o they_o be_v indeed_o cousin-german_n to_o atheist_n or_o possess_v in_o a_o degree_n with_o a_o kind_n of_o atheistick_a enthusiasm_n or_o fanaticism_n they_o be_v so_o far_o forth_o inspire_a with_o a_o spirit_n of_o infidelity_n which_o be_v the_o spirit_n of_o atheism_n but_o these_o mechanic_n theist_n be_v again_o counterballance_v by_o another_o sort_n of_o atheist_n not_o mechanical_a nor_o fortuitous_a namely_o the_o hylozoist_n who_o be_v unquestionable_o convince_v that_o opera_fw-la naturae_fw-la sunt_fw-la opera_fw-la intelligentiae_fw-la that_o the_o work_n of_o nature_n be_v work_n of_o understanding_n and_o that_o the_o original_a of_o these_o corporeal_a thing_n be_v not_o dead_a and_o stupid_a matter_n fortuitous_o move_v upon_o which_o account_n strato_n deride_v democritus_n his_o rough_a and_o smooth_a crooked_a and_o hooky_o atom_n as_o mere_a dream_n and_o dotage_n but_o these_o notwithstanding_o because_o they_o will_v not_o admit_v of_o any_o other_o substance_n beside_o matter_n suppose_v life_n and_o perception_n essential_o to_o belong_v to_o all_o matter_n as_o such_o whereby_o it_o have_v a_o perfect_a knowledge_n of_o whatsoever_o itself_o can_v do_v or_o suffer_v though_o without_o animal-consciousness_n and_o can_v form_n itself_o to_o the_o best_a advantage_n sometime_o improve_n itself_o by_o organization_n to_o sense_n in_o brute_n and_o to_o reason_n and_o reflexive_a understanding_n in_o men._n wherefore_o according_a to_o the_o principle_n of_o these_o hylozoist_n there_o be_v not_o any_o need_n of_o a_o god_n at_o all_o that_o be_v of_o one_o perfect_a mind_n or_o understanding_n be_v preside_a over_o the_o whole_a world_n they_o conclude_v according_o the_o opinion_n of_o a_o god_n to_o be_v only_o a_o mistake_v of_o the_o inadequate_a conception_n of_o matter_n in_o general_n its_o life_n and_o energetic_a nature_n take_v alone_o abstract_o for_o a_o complete_a substance_n by_o itself_o nevertheless_o these_o hylozoick_a atheist_n be_v no_o way_n able_a by_o this_o hypothesis_n of_o they_o neither_o to_o salve_v that_o phaenomenon_n of_o the_o regularity_n and_o harmony_n of_o the_o whole_a universe_n because_o every_o part_n of_o matter_n be_v according_a to_o they_o a_o distinct_a percipient_fw-la by_o itself_o who_o knowledge_n extend_v only_o to_o its_o own_o concernment_n and_o there_o be_v no_o one_o thing_n preside_v over_o all_o the_o thing_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o which_o all_o thing_n be_v coordered_n together_o can_v never_o have_v fall_v into_o one_o such_o agree_v and_o conspire_v harmony_n and_o as_o for_o those_o other_o cosmoplastick_a atheist_n who_o suppose_v the_o whole_a world_n to_o be_v as_o it_o be_v but_o one_o huge_a plant_n tree_n or_o vegetable_a or_o to_o have_v one_o spermatick_a plastic_a and_o artificial_a nature_n only_o orderly_a and_o methodical_o dispose_v the_o whole_a but_o without_o sense_n and_o understanding_n these_o can_v no_o way_n do_v the_o business_n neither_o that_o be_v salve_v the_o forementioned_a phaenomenon_n it_o be_v utter_o impossible_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o such_o artificial_a and_o regular_a nature_n otherwise_o than_o as_o derive_v from_o and_o depend_v upon_o a_o perfect_a mind_n or_o wisdom_n and_o thus_o do_v we_o see_v plain_o that_o no_o atheist_n whatsoever_o can_v salve_v the_o phaenomena_n of_o nature_n and_o this_o particular_o of_o the_o regular_a frame_n and_o harmony_n of_o the_o universe_n and_o that_o true_a philosophy_n or_o the_o knowledge_n of_o cause_n necessary_o lead_v to_o a_o god_n but_o beside_o these_o phaenomena_n of_o cogitation_n or_o soul_n and_o mind_n in_o animal_n local_a motion_n in_o body_n and_o the_o artificial_a frame_n of_o thing_n for_o end_n and_o use_v together_o with_o the_o conspire_v harmony_n of_o the_o whole_a which_o can_v no_o way_n be_v salve_v without_o a_o deity_n we_o may_v here_o further_o add_v that_o the_o fortuitous_a that_o be_v the_o anaximandrian_a and_o democritick_n atheist_n who_o universal_o assert_v the_o novity_n of_o this_o mundane_a system_n be_v not_o able_a to_o give_v any_o tolerable_a account_n neither_o of_o the_o first_o beginning_n of_o man_n and_o those_o great_a animal_n that_o be_v no_o otherwise_o beget_v than_o in_o the_o way_n of_o generation_n by_o the_o commixture_n of_o male_a and_o female_a aristotle_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o generation_n of_o animal_n write_v thus_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ult_n if_o man_n and_o fourfooted_a animal_n be_v ever_o generate_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n as_o some_o affirm_v it_o may_v be_v probable_o conceive_v to_o have_v be_v one_o of_o these_o two_o way_n either_o that_o they_o be_v produce_v as_o worm_n out_o of_o putrefaction_n or_o else_o form_v in_o certain_a egg_n grow_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n and_o then_o after_o a_o while_o he_o conclude_v again_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o beginning_n of_o the_o generation_n of_o all_o animal_n it_o be_v reasonable_a to_o think_v it_o to_o have_v be_v one_o of_o these_o two_o forementioned_a way_n it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o aristotle_n though_o a_o theist_n elsewhere_o assert_v the_o world_n eternity_n according_a to_o which_o hypothesis_n of_o he_o there_o be_v never_o any_o first_o male_a nor_o female_a in_o any_o kind_n of_o animal_n but_o one_o beget_v another_o infinite_o without_o any_o beginning_n a_o thing_n utter_o repugnant_a to_o our_o humane_a faculty_n that_o be_v never_o able_a to_o frame_v any_o conception_n of_o such_o a_o infinity_o of_o number_n and_o time_n and_o of_o a_o succesive_a generation_n from_o eternity_n but_o here_o aristotle_n himself_o seem_v stagger_v or_o sceptical_a about_o it_o if_o man_n be_v ever_o generate_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o beginning_n of_o the_o generation_n of_o animal_n as_o he_o do_v also_o in_o his_o topic_n 9_o propound_v it_o for_o a_o instance_n of_o a_o thing_n disputable_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d whether_o the_o world_n be_v eternal_a or_o no_o he_o rank_v it_o among_o those_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d those_o great_a thing_n for_o which_o we_o can_v give_v no_o certain_a reason_n one_o way_n nor_o other_o now_o say_v he_o if_o the_o world_n have_v a_o beginning_n and_o if_o man_n be_v once_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d earthborn_a then_o must_v they_o have_v be_v in_o all_o probability_n either_o generate_v as_o worm_n out_o of_o putrefaction_n or_o else_o out_o of_o egg_n he_o suppose_v it_o seem_v those_o egg_n to_o have_v grow_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n but_o the_o generality_n of_o atheist_n in_o aristotle_n time_n as_o well_o as_o theist_n deny_v this_o eternity_n of_o the_o mundane_a system_n as_o not_o so_o agreeable_a with_o their_o hypothesis_n because_o so_o constant_a and_o invariable_a a_o order_n in_o the_o world_n from_o eternity_n have_v not_o such_o a_o appearance_n or_o semblance_n of_o chance_n nor_o can_v be_v easy_o suppose_v to_o have_v be_v without_o the_o providence_n of_o a_o perfect_a mind_n preside_v over_o it_o and_z senior_z to_o it_o as_o aristotle_n conceive_v in_o nature_n though_o not_o in_o time_n they_o therefore_o in_o all_o probability_n conclude_v likewise_o man_n at_o first_o to_o have_v be_v generate_v one_o of_o these_o two_o way_n either_o out_o of_o putrefaction_n or_o from_o egg_n and_o this_o by_o the_o fortuitous_a motion_n of_o matter_n without_o the_o providence_n or_o direction_n of_o any_o deity_n but_o after_o aristotle_n epicurus_n phancy_v those_o first_o man_n and_o other_o animal_n to_o
of_o humane_a nature_n man_n fear_n and_o ignorant_a credulity_n do_v much_o dispose_v and_o incline_v they_o to_o the_o belief_n of_o a_o god_n or_o else_o of_o a_o rank_n of_o being_n superior_a to_o man_n whether_o visible_a or_o invisible_a common_o call_v by_o the_o pagan_n god_n yet_o will_v not_o this_o be_v so_o general_o entertain_v as_o it_o be_v especial_o that_o of_o one_o supreme_a deity_n the_o first_o original_a of_o all_o thing_n and_o monarch_n of_o the_o universe_n have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o the_o fraud_n and_o fiction_n of_o lawmaker_n and_o civil_a sovereign_n who_o the_o better_a to_o keep_v man_n in_o peace_n and_o subjection_n under_o they_o and_o in_o a_o kind_n of_o religious_a and_o superstitious_a observation_n of_o their_o law_n and_o devotion_n to_o the_o same_o devize_v this_o notion_n of_o a_o god_n and_o then_o possess_v the_o mind_n of_o man_n with_o a_o belief_n of_o his_o existence_n and_o a_o awe_n of_o he_o now_o we_o deny_v not_o but_o that_o politician_n may_v sometime_o abuse_v religion_n and_o make_v it_o serve_v for_o the_o promote_a of_o their_o own_o private_a interest_n and_o design_n which_o yet_o they_o can_v not_o so_o well_o do_v neither_o be_v the_o thing_n itself_o a_o mere_a cheat_n and_o figment_n of_o their_o own_o and_o have_v no_o reality_n at_o all_o in_o nature_n nor_o any_o thing_n solid_a at_o the_o bottom_n of_o it_o but_o since_o religion_n obtain_v so_o universal_o every_o where_n it_o be_v not_o conceivable_a how_o civil_a sovereign_n throughout_o the_o whole_a world_n some_o of_o which_o be_v so_o distant_a and_o have_v so_o little_a correspondence_n with_o one_o another_o shall_v notwithstanding_o all_o so_o well_o agree_v in_o this_o one_o cheat_a mystery_n of_o government_n or_o piece_n of_o state-coozenage_n nor_o if_o they_o can_v how_o they_o shall_v be_v able_a so_o effectual_o to_o possess_v the_o generality_n of_o mankind_n as_o well_o wise_a as_o unwise_a with_o such_o a_o constant_a fear_n awe_o and_o dread_a of_o a_o mere_a counterfeit_n thing_n and_o a_o invisible_a nothing_o and_o which_o have_v not_o only_o no_o manner_n of_o foundation_n neither_o in_o sense_n nor_o reason_n but_o also_o as_o the_o atheist_n suppose_v tend_v to_o their_o own_o great_a terror_n and_o disquietment_n and_o so_o bring_v they_o at_o once_o under_o a_o miserable_a vassalage_n both_o of_o mind_n and_o body_n especial_o since_o man_n be_v not_o general_o so_o apt_a to_o think_v that_o how_o much_o the_o more_o any_o have_v of_o power_n &_o dignity_n they_o have_v therefore_o so_o much_o the_o more_o of_o knowledge_n and_o skill_n in_o philosophy_n and_o the_o thing_n of_o nature_n above_o other_o and_o be_v it_o not_o strange_a that_o the_o world_n shall_v not_o all_o this_o while_n have_v suspect_v or_o discover_v this_o cheat_n and_o juggle_v of_o politician_n and_o have_v smell_v out_o a_o plot_n upon_o themselves_o in_o the_o fiction_n of_o religion_n to_o take_v away_o their_o liberty_n and_o enthral_v they_o under_o bondage_n and_o that_o so_o many_o of_o these_o politician_n and_o civil_a sovereign_n themselves_o also_o shall_v have_v be_v unacquainted_a herewith_o and_o as_o simple_o awe_v with_o the_o fear_n of_o this_o invisible_a nothing_o as_o any_o other_o all_o other_o cheat_n and_o juggle_v when_o they_o be_v once_o never_o so_o little_o detect_v be_v present_o thereupon_o dash_v quite_o out_o of_o countenance_n and_o have_v never_o any_o more_o the_o confidence_n to_o obtrude_v themselves_o upon_o the_o world_n but_o though_o the_o atheist_n have_v for_o these_o two_o thousand_o year_n past_a be_v continual_o buzz_v into_o man_n ear_n that_o religion_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o mere_a state-juggle_a and_o political_a imposture_n yet_o have_v not_o the_o credit_n thereof_o be_v the_o least_o impair_v thereby_o nor_o its_o power_n and_o dominion_n over_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n abate_v from_o whence_o it_o may_v be_v conclude_v that_o it_o be_v no_o counterfeit_n and_o fictitious_a thing_n but_o what_o be_v deep_o root_v in_o the_o intellectual_a nature_n of_o man_n a_o thing_n solid_a at_o the_o bottom_n and_o support_v by_o its_o own_o strength_n which_o yet_o may_v more_o full_o appear_v from_o christianity_n a_o religion_n found_v in_o no_o humane_a policy_n nor_o tend_v to_o promote_v any_o worldly_a interest_n or_o design_n which_o yet_o by_o its_o own_o or_o the_o divine_a force_n have_v prevail_v over_o the_o power_n and_o policy_n the_o rage_n and_o madness_n of_o all_o civil_a state_n jewish_a and_o pagan_n and_o have_v conquer_a so_o great_a a_o part_n of_o the_o persecute_v world_n under_o it_o and_o that_o not_o by_o resist_v or_o oppose_v force_n but_o by_o suffer_v death_n and_o martyrdom_n in_o way_n of_o adherence_n to_o that_o principle_n that_o it_o be_v better_a to_o obey_v god_n than_o men._n which_o thing_n be_v thus_o presignify_v in_o the_o prophetic_a scripture_n why_o do_v the_o heathen_a rage_n and_o the_o people_n imagine_v a_o vain_a thing_n the_o king_n of_o the_o earth_n set_v themselves_o and_o the_o ruler_n take_v counsel_n together_o against_o the_o lord_n and_o against_o his_o christ_n etc._n etc._n he_o that_o sit_v in_o the_o heaven_n shall_v laugh_v the_o lord_n shall_v have_v they_o in_o derision_n then_o shall_v he_o speak_v unto_o they_o in_o his_o wrath_n etc._n etc._n yet_o have_v i_o set_v my_o king_n upon_o my_o holy_a hill_n of_o zion_n i_o will_v give_v thou_o the_o heathen_a for_o thy_o inheritance_n and_o the_o uttermost_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n for_o thy_o possession_n be_v wise_a now_o therefore_o o_o you_o king_n etc._n etc._n but_o that_o theism_n or_o religion_n be_v no_o gullery_n or_o imposture_n will_v be_v yet_o further_o make_v unquestionable_o evident_a that_o the_o generality_n of_o mankind_n have_v agree_v in_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o one_o supreme_a deity_n as_o a_o be_v eternal_a and_o necessary_o existent_a absolute_o perfect_a and_o omnipotent_a and_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n have_v be_v already_o large_o prove_v in_o the_o forego_n discourse_n to_o which_o purpose_n be_v this_o of_o sextus_n the_o philosopher_n 314._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d all_o man_n have_v this_o common_a prolepsis_n concern_v god_n that_o he_o be_v a_o live_n be_v incorruptible_a perfect_o happy_a and_o uncapable_a of_o all_o manner_n of_o evil._n and_o the_o notion_n of_o that_o god_n which_o epicurus_n oppose_v be_v no_o other_o than_o this_o a_o understanding_n be_v have_v all_o happiness_n with_o incorruptibility_n that_o frame_v the_o whole_a world_n now_o i_o say_v that_o if_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o this_o exi_n and_o this_o idea_n of_o god_n be_v a_o mere_a fictitious_a thing_n than_o be_v it_o altogether_o arbitrarious_fw-la but_o it_o be_v unconceivable_a how_o the_o generality_n of_o mankind_n a_o few_o atheist_n only_o except_v shall_v universal_o agree_v in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o arbitrarious_fw-la figment_n this_o argumentation_n have_v be_v former_o use_v by_o some_o theist_n as_o appear_v from_o the_o forementioned_a sextus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 314._o it_o be_v altogether_o irrational_a to_o think_v that_o all_o man_n shall_v by_o chance_n light_n upon_o the_o same_o property_n in_o the_o idea_n of_o god_n without_o be_v natural_o move_v thereunto_o neither_o be_v that_o any_o sufficient_a account_n which_o the_o atheist_n will_v here_o give_v that_o statesman_n and_o politician_n every_o where_o thus_o possess_v the_o mind_n of_o man_n with_o one_o and_o the_o same_o idea_n the_o difficulty_n still_o remain_v how_o civil_a sovereign_n and_o lawmaker_n in_o all_o the_o distant_a part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o such_o as_o have_v no_o communication_n nor_o intercourse_n with_o one_o another_o shall_v universal_o jump_o in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o fictitious_a and_o arbitrarious_fw-la idea_n moreover_o be_v there_o no_o god_n it_o be_v not_o conceivable_a how_o that_o forementioned_a idea_n shall_v ever_o have_v enter_v into_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n or_o how_o it_o can_v have_v be_v form_v in_o they_o and_o here_o the_o atheist_n again_o think_v it_o enough_o to_o say_v that_o this_o notion_n or_o idea_n be_v put_v into_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o generality_n of_o mankind_n by_o lawmaker_n and_o politician_n tell_v they_o of_o such_o a_o be_v and_o persuade_v they_o to_o believe_v his_o existence_n or_o that_o it_o be_v from_o the_o first_o feigner_n or_o inventor_n of_o it_o propagate_v all_o along_o and_o convey_v down_o by_o oral_a tradition_n but_o this_o argue_v their_o great_a ignorance_n in_o philosophy_n to_o think_v that_o any_o notion_n or_o idea_n be_v put_v into_o man_n mind_n from_o without_o mere_o by_o tell_v or_o by_o word_n we_o be_v passive_a to_o nothing_o else_o from_o word_n but_o their_o sound_n and_o the_o phantasm_n thereof_o they_o only_o occasion_v the_o
soul_n to_o excite_v such_o notion_n as_o it_o have_v before_o within_o itself_o whether_o innate_a or_o adventitious_a which_o those_o word_n by_o the_o compact_a and_o agreement_n of_o man_n be_v make_v to_o be_v sign_n of_o or_o else_o to_o reflect_v also_o further_o upon_o those_o idea_n of_o their_o own_o consider_v they_o more_o distinct_o and_o compare_v they_o with_o one_o another_o and_o though_o all_o learning_n be_v not_o the_o remembrance_n of_o what_o the_o soul_n once_o before_o actual_o understand_v in_o a_o pre-existent_a state_n as_o plato_n somewhere_o will_v have_v it_o according_a to_o that_o of_o boetius_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la platonis_fw-la musa_fw-la personat_fw-la verum_fw-la quod_fw-la cuique_fw-la discit_fw-la immenior_fw-la recordatur_fw-la yet_o be_v all_o humane_a teach_v but_o maieutical_a or_o obstetricious_a and_o not_o the_o fill_n of_o the_o soul_n as_o a_o vessel_n mere_o by_o pour_v into_o it_o from_o without_o but_o the_o kindle_v of_o it_o from_o within_o or_o help_v it_o so_o to_o excite_v and_o awaken_v compare_v and_o compound_v its_o own_o notion_n as_o whereby_o to_o arrive_v at_o the_o knowledge_n of_o that_o which_o it_o be_v before_o ignorant_a of_o as_o the_o thing_n be_v better_o express_v by_o the_o forementioned_a philosophic_a poet_n in_o these_o word_n haeret_fw-la profecto_fw-la semen_n introrsum_fw-la very_fw-la quod_fw-la excitatur_fw-la ventilante_n doctrina_fw-la wherefore_o the_o mere_a tell_v of_o man_n there_o be_v a_o god_n can_v not_o infuse_v any_o idea_n of_o he_o into_o their_o mind_n nor_o yet_o the_o further_a give_v this_o definition_n of_o he_o that_o he_o be_v a_o be_v absolute_o perfect_a eternal_a and_o selfexistent_a make_v they_o understand_v any_o thing_n of_o his_o nature_n be_v they_o not_o able_a to_o excite_v notion_n or_o idea_n from_o within_o themselves_o correspondent_a to_o those_o several_a word_n however_o the_o difficulty_n still_o remain_v how_o those_o civil_a sovereign_n and_o lawmaker_n or_o how_o critias_n his_o very_a first_o inventor_n of_o that_o cheat_n of_o a_o god_n can_v form_n that_o idea_n within_o themselves_o since_o upon_o supposition_n of_o his_o nonexistence_n it_o be_v the_o idea_n of_o nothing_o or_o of_o a_o nonentity_n and_o this_o be_v judicious_o hint_v also_o by_o the_o same_o sextus_n 314._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o atheist_n affirm_v that_o certain_a lawmaker_n first_o put_v this_o notion_n of_o a_o god_n into_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n do_v not_o consider_v that_o they_o still_o remain_v entangle_v in_o the_o difficulty_n if_o any_o one_o further_o demand_n of_o they_o how_o those_o lawmaker_n themselves_o can_v first_o form_n that_o idea_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v afterward_o conclude_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o therefore_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o god_n spring_v not_o from_o the_o arbitrarious_fw-la fiction_n of_o lawmaker_n and_o politician_n but_o some_o atheist_n will_v yet_o further_o reply_n that_o ●here_o be_v a_o feign_v power_n in_o the_o humane_a soul_n whereby_o it_o can_v frame_n ideas_n or_o conception_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o actual_o never_o be_v nor_o will_v be_v as_o of_o a_o centaur_n or_o of_o a_o golden_a mountain_n and_o that_o by_o such_o a_o feign_v power_n as_o this_o the_o idea_n of_o god_n though_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n exist_v may_v be_v frame_v and_o here_o we_o deny_v not_o but_o that_o the_o humane_a soul_n have_v a_o power_n of_o compound_v idea_n and_o thing_n together_o which_o exist_v several_o and_o apart_z in_o nature_n but_o never_o be_v nor_o will_v be_v in_o that_o conjunction_n and_o this_o indeed_o be_v all_o the_o feign_v power_n that_o it_o have_v for_o the_o mind_n can_v make_v any_o new_a cogitation_n which_o be_v not_o before_o but_o only_o compound_v that_o which_o isabella_n as_o the_o painter_n can_v feign_v colour_n but_o must_v use_v such_o as_o exist_v in_o nature_n only_o he_o can_v various_o compound_v they_o together_o and_o by_o his_o pencil_n draw_v the_o figure_n and_o lineament_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o not_o where_o be_v as_o he_o can_v add_v to_o the_o head_n and_o face_n of_o a_o man_n the_o neck_n shoulder_n and_o body_n of_o a_o horse_n in_o like_a manner_n that_o more_o subtle_a painter_n or_o limner_n the_o mind_n and_o imagination_n of_o man_n can_v frame_v compound_v idea_n of_o thing_n which_o no_o where_n exist_v but_o yet_o his_o simple_a colour_n notwithstanding_o must_v be_v real_a he_o can_v feign_v any_o cogitation_n which_o be_v not_o in_o nature_n nor_o make_v a_o positive_a conception_n of_o that_o which_o be_v absolute_o nothing_o which_o be_v no_o less_o than_o to_o make_v nothing_o to_o be_v something_o or_o create_v something_o out_o of_o nothing_o and_o though_o the_o whole_a of_o these_o fictitious_a idea_n as_o of_o a_o golden_a mountain_n do_v not_o any_o where_o actual_o exist_v yet_o for_o as_o much_o as_o it_o do_v not_o absolute_o imply_v a_o contradiction_n for_o it_o so_o to_o do_v therefore_o have_v it_o also_o a_o possible_a entity_n too_o and_o otherwise_o it_o can_v not_o be_v conceivable_a as_o a_o triangular_a square_n for_o example_n be_v a_o contradictious_a thing_n have_v not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o possible_a entity_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o conceivable_a as_o such_o though_o both_o a_o triangle_n and_o a_o square_n several_o be_v conceivable_a it_o be_v mere_a none-sence_n nothing_o and_o no_o idea_n at_o all_o nay_o we_o conceive_v that_o a_o theist_n may_v presume_v with_o reverence_n to_o say_v that_o god_n almighty_a himself_o though_o he_o can_v create_v more_o or_o few_o real_o existent_a thing_n as_o he_o please_v and_o can_v make_v a_o whole_a world_n out_o of_o nothing_o yet_o can_v he_o not_o make_v more_o cogitation_n or_o conception_n then_o be_v or_o be_v before_o contain_v in_o his_o own_o infinite_a mind_n and_o eternal_a wisdom_n nor_o have_v a_o positive_a idea_n of_o any_o thing_n which_o have_v neither_o actual_a nor_o possible_a entity_n but_o the_o idea_n of_o god_n be_v not_o a_o compilement_n or_o aggregation_n of_o thing_n which_o exist_v scattered_o and_o apart_z in_o the_o world_n for_o than_o will_v it_o be_v a_o mere_a arbitrarious_fw-la thing_n and_o it_o may_v be_v what_o every_o one_o please_v one_o add_v more_o thing_n together_o and_o another_o few_o but_o each_o of_o they_o writing_n the_o name_n or_o title_n of_o god_n as_o bungle_v painter_n do_v under_o these_o there_o several_a figment_n whereas_o we_o have_v already_o prove_v that_o the_o idea_n of_o god_n be_v one_o most_o simple_a idea_n of_o a_o absolute_o perfect_a be_v though_o have_v several_a partial_a and_o inadequate_a conception_n so_o that_o nothing_o can_v be_v add_v to_o it_o nor_o detract_v from_o it_o there_o be_v nothing_o include_v therein_o but_o what_o be_v demonstrable_a of_o a_o perfect_a be_v and_o therefore_o nothing_o at_o all_o arbitrarious_fw-la moreover_o many_o of_o those_o partial_a conception_n contain_v in_o the_o entire_a idea_n of_o god_n be_v not_o where_o else_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o whole_a world_n exist_v single_o and_o apart_z and_o therefore_o if_o there_o be_v no_o god_n they_o must_v needs_o be_v absolute_a nonentities_a as_o immutability_n necessary_a existence_n infinity_o and_o perfection_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o the_o painter_n that_o make_v this_o idea_n must_v here_o feign_v colour_n themselves_o or_o create_v new_a cogitation_n and_o conception_n out_o of_o nothing_o upon_o the_o atheistick_a supposition_n last_o if_o there_o be_v no_o god_n now_o exist_v it_o be_v impossible_a that_o ever_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o and_o so_o the_o whole_a idea_n of_o god_n will_v be_v the_o idea_n of_o that_o which_o have_v no_o possible_a entity_n neither_o whereas_o those_o other_o fictitious_a idea_n make_v by_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n though_o they_o be_v of_o such_o thing_n as_o have_v no_o actual_a existence_n yet_o have_v they_o all_o a_o possible_a entity_n as_o be_v say_v before_o but_o that_o we_o may_v conceal_v nothing_o of_o the_o atheist_n strength_n we_o must_v here_o acknowledge_v that_o some_o of_o they_o have_v yet_o pretend_v further_o that_o beside_o this_o power_n of_o compound_v thing_n together_o the_o human_a soul_n have_v also_o another_o ampliate_a or_o increase_v and_o improve_n power_n by_o both_o which_o together_o though_o there_o be_v no_o god_n exist_v nor_o yet_o possible_a the_o idea_n of_o he_o may_v be_v fictitious_o make_v those_o partial_a idea_n which_o be_v not_o where_o else_o to_o be_v find_v arise_v as_o they_o say_v from_o a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o transition_n and_o gradual_a procession_n from_o man_n in_o way_n of_o amplification_n 317._o augmentation_n and_o improvement_n thus_o do_v we_o read_v in_o sextus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o idea_n of_o the_o eternity_n incorruptibility_n and_o perfect_a happiness_n
of_o the_o deity_n be_v fictitious_o make_v by_o way_n of_o transition_n from_o man_n for_o as_o by_o increase_a a_o man_n of_o a_o ordinary_a stature_n in_o our_o imagination_n we_o fictitious_o make_v the_o phantasm_n of_o a_o cyclops_n so_o when_o behold_v a_o happy_a man_n that_o abound_v with_o all_o good_a thing_n we_o amplify_v intend_v and_o as_o it_o be_v swell_v the_o same_o in_o our_o mind_n high_a and_o high_o we_o then_o arrive_v at_o length_n to_o the_o idea_n of_o a_o be_v absolute_o happy_a that_o be_v a_o god_n so_o do_v the_o ancient_n take_v notice_n of_o a_o very_o longeve_v man_n and_o increase_a this_o length_n of_o age_n further_o and_o further_o infinite_o by_o that_o mean_n frame_v the_o notion_n or_o idea_n of_o eternity_n and_o attribute_v the_o same_o to_o god_n but_o to_o this_o we_o reply_v first_o that_o according_a to_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o atheist_n themselves_o there_o can_v not_o possible_o be_v any_o such_o amplify_a and_o feign_v power_n of_o the_o soul_n as_o whereby_o it_o can_v make_v more_o than_o be_v because_o they_o suppose_v it_o to_o have_v no_o active_a power_n at_o all_o but_o all_o our_o conception_n to_o be_v nothing_o but_o mere_a passion_n from_o the_o object_n without_o according_a to_o that_o of_o protagoras_n in_o plato_n thaeetetus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d serr_n it_o be_v neither_o possible_a for_o a_o man_n to_o conceive_v that_o which_o be_v not_o nor_o any_o more_o or_o otherwise_o than_o he_o suffer_v again_o as_o sextus_n the_o philosopher_n also_o intimate_v the_o atheist_n be_v here_o plain_o guilty_a of_o that_o fallacy_n or_o error_n in_o ratiocination_n which_o be_v common_o call_v a_o circle_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o whereas_o they_o can_v not_o otherwise_o judge_n the_o great_a perfection_n and_o happiness_n which_o ever_o they_o have_v experience_n of_o in_o man_n to_o be_v imperfect_a then_o by_o a_o anticipate_v idea_n of_o perfection_n and_o happiness_n with_o which_o it_o be_v in_o their_o mind_n compare_v by_o virtue_n of_o which_o idea_n also_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o they_o be_v able_a to_o amplify_v those_o lesser_a perfection_n of_o man_n further_o and_o further_o and_o can_v take_v occasion_n from_o imperfect_a thing_n to_o think_v of_o that_o which_o be_v absolute_o perfect_a that_o be_v whereas_o these_o atheist_n themselves_o first_o make_v the_o idea_n of_o imperfection_n from_o perfection_n they_o not_o attend_v to_o this_o do_v again_o go_v about_o to_o make_v up_o the_o notion_n or_o idea_n of_o that_o which_o be_v absolute_o perfect_a by_o way_n of_o amplification_n from_o that_o which_o be_v imperfect_a but_o that_o man_n have_v a_o notion_n of_o absolute_a perfection_n in_o they_o by_o which_o as_o the_o rule_n or_o measure_n they_o compare_v other_o thing_n therewith_o judge_v they_o to_o be_v imperfect_a and_o which_o be_v therefore_o in_o order_n of_o nature_n first_o may_v appear_v from_o hence_o because_o all_o theologer_n as_o well_o pagan_a as_o christian_a give_v this_o direction_n for_o the_o conceive_v of_o god_n that_o it_o shall_v principal_o be_v do_v per_fw-la viam_fw-la remotionis_fw-la by_o way_n of_o remotion_n of_o all_o imperfection_n from_o he_o thus_o alcinous_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o first_o way_n of_o conceive_v of_o god_n be_v by_o remotion_n or_o abstraction_n we_o add_v in_o the_o last_o place_n that_o finite_a thing_n put_v together_o can_v never_o make_v up_o infinite_a as_o may_v appear_v from_o that_o instance_n of_o humane_a longevity_n propose_v for_o if_o one_o shall_v amplify_v that_o never_o so_o much_o by_o add_v of_o more_o and_o more_o past_a time_n or_o year_n to_o it_o yet_o will_v he_o never_o thereby_o by_o able_a to_o arrive_v at_o eternity_n without_o beginning_n god_n differ_v not_o from_o these_o imperfect_a create_a thing_n in_o degree_n only_o but_o in_o the_o whole_a kind_a and_o though_o infinite_a space_n may_v perhaps_o be_v here_o object_v as_o a_o thing_n take_v for_o grant_v which_o be_v nothing_o but_o extension_n or_o magnitude_n must_v therefore_o consist_v or_o be_v make_v up_o of_o finite_a part_n yet_o as_o be_v it_o before_o declare_v we_o have_v no_o certainty_n of_o any_o more_o than_o this_o that_o the_o finite_a world_n may_v have_v be_v make_v big_a and_o big_a infinite_o or_o without_o end_n which_o infinity_o of_o magnitude_n be_v but_o like_o that_o of_o number_n potential_a from_o whence_o it_o may_v be_v infer_v as_o well_o of_o the_o one_o as_o the_o other_o that_o it_o can_v never_o be_v actual_o infinite_a wherefore_o be_v there_o no_o infinite_o perfect_a be_v in_o nature_n the_o idea_n thereof_o can_v never_o be_v make_v up_o by_o any_o amplify_a power_n of_o the_o soul_n or_o by_o the_o addition_n of_o finites_n neither_o be_v that_o of_o any_o moment_n which_o gassendus_fw-la so_o much_o object_v here_o to_o the_o contrary_a that_o though_o there_o be_v no_o god_n or_o infinite_a be_v yet_o may_v the_o idea_n of_o he_o as_o well_o be_v feign_v by_o the_o mind_n as_o that_o of_o infinite_a world_n or_o of_o infinite_a matter_n be_v by_o some_o philosopher_n for_o infinite_a world_n and_o infinite_a matter_n be_v but_o word_n ill_o put-togeth_a infinity_o being_n a_o real_a thing_n in_o nature_n and_o no_o fiction_n of_o the_o mind_n as_o well_o as_o the_o world_n or_o matter_n but_o yet_o proper_a to_o the_o deity_n only_o but_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o they_o who_o deny_v a_o god_n yet_o retain_v this_o notion_n of_o infinity_o shall_v misapply_v the_o same_o as_o they_o do_v also_o other_o property_n of_o the_o deity_n to_o matter_n to_o conclude_v this_o our_o humane_a soul_n can_v feign_v or_o create_v any_o new_a cogitation_n or_o conception_n that_o be_v not_o before_o but_o only_o various_o compound_v that_o which_o be_v nor_o can_v it_o ever_o make_v a_o positive_a idea_n of_o a_o absolute_a nonentity_n that_o be_v such_o as_o have_v neither_o actual_a nor_o possible_a existence_n much_o less_o can_v our_o imperfect_a being_n create_v the_o entity_n of_o so_o vast_a a_o thought_n as_o that_o of_o a_o infinite_o perfect_a be_v out_o of_o nothing_o this_o be_v indeed_o more_o than_o for_o god_n almighty_a or_o a_o perfect_a be_v to_o create_v a_o real_a world_n out_o of_o nothing_o because_o there_o be_v no_o repugnancy_n at_o all_o in_o the_o latter_a as_o there_o be_v in_o the_o former_a we_o affirm_v therefore_o that_o be_v there_o no_o god_n the_o idea_n of_o a_o absolute_o or_o infinite_o perfect_a be_v can_v never_o have_v be_v make_v or_o feign_a neither_o by_o politician_n nor_o by_o poet_n nor_o philosopher_n nor_o any_o other_o which_o may_v be_v account_v another_o argument_n for_o a_o deity_n but_o that_o religion_n be_v no_o figment_n of_o politician_n will_v further_o unquestionable_o appear_v from_o that_o which_o now_o shall_v follow_v as_o the_o religion_n of_o a_o oath_n be_v a_o necessary_a vinculum_fw-la of_o civil_a society_n so_o obligation_n in_o conscience_n respect_v the_o deity_n as_o its_o original_a and_o as_o the_o punisher_n of_o the_o violation_n thereof_o be_v the_o very_a foundation_n of_o all_o civil_a sovereignty_n for_o pact_n and_o covenant_n into_o which_o some_o will_v resolve_v all_o civil_a power_n without_o this_o obligation_n in_o conscience_n be_v nothing_o but_o mere_a word_n and_o breath_n and_o the_o law_n and_o command_n of_o civil_a sovereign_n do_v not_o make_v obligation_n but_o presuppose_v it_o as_o a_o thing_n in_o order_n of_o nature_n before_o they_o and_o without_o which_o they_o will_v be_v invalid_n which_o be_v a_o truth_n so_o evident_a that_o the_o writer_n de_fw-fr cive_z can_v not_o dissemble_v it_o 21._o though_o he_o do_v not_o right_o understand_v this_o natural_a obligation_n but_o acknowledge_v it_o in_o these_o word_n obligatio_fw-la ad_fw-la obedientiam_fw-la civilem_fw-la cujus_fw-la vi_fw-la leges_fw-la civiles_fw-la validae_fw-la sunt_fw-la omni_fw-la lege_fw-la civili_fw-la prio_fw-la est_fw-la quòd_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la princeps_fw-la summus_n legem_fw-la civilem_fw-la in_o hanc_fw-la formulam_fw-la conciperet_fw-la non_fw-la rebellabis_fw-la nihil_fw-la efficeret_fw-la nam_fw-la nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la obligentur_fw-la cives_fw-la ad_fw-la obediendum_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la ad_fw-la non_fw-la rebellandum_fw-la omnis_fw-la lex_fw-la invalida_fw-la est_fw-la &_o si_fw-la prius_fw-la obligentur_fw-la est_fw-la superflua_fw-la the_o obligation_n to_o civil_a obedience_n by_o the_o force_n of_o which_o all_o the_o civil_a law_n become_v valid_a be_v before_o those_o civil_a law_n and_o if_o any_o prince_n shall_v make_v a_o law_n to_o this_o purpose_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v rebel_v against_o he_o this_o will_v signify_v nothing_o because_o unless_o they_o to_o who_o it_o be_v make_v be_v before_o oblige_v to_o obey_v or_o not_o to_o rebel_n the_o law_n be_v invalid_n and_o if_o they_o be_v then_o be_v it_o
existence_n of_o a_o god_n we_o must_v of_o necessity_n explode_v this_o new_a sceptical_a hypothesis_n of_o the_o possibility_n of_o our_o understanding_n be_v so_o make_v as_o to_o deceive_v we_o in_o all_o our_o clear_a perception_n by_o mean_n whereof_o we_o can_v be_v certain_a of_o the_o truth_n of_o nothing_o and_o to_o use_v our_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o remove_v the_o same_o in_o the_o first_o place_n therefore_o we_o affirm_v that_o no_o power_n how_o great_a soever_o and_o therefore_o not_o omnipotence_n it_o self_n can_v make_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v indifferent_o either_o true_a or_o false_a this_o be_v plain_o to_o take_v away_o the_o nature_n both_o of_o truth_n and_o falsehood_n or_o to_o make_v they_o nothing_o but_o word_n without_o any_o signification_n truth_n be_v not_o factitious_a it_o be_v a_o thing_n which_o can_v be_v arbitrary_o make_v but_o is._n the_o divine_a will_n and_o omnipotence_n itself_o now_o suppose_v by_o we_o have_v no_o imperium_fw-la upon_o the_o divine_a understanding_n for_o if_o god_n understand_v only_o by_o will_n he_o will_v not_o understand_v at_o all_o in_o the_o next_o place_n we_o add_v that_o though_o the_o truth_n of_o singular_a contingent_a proposition_n depend_v upon_o the_o thing_n themselves_o exist_v without_o as_o the_o measure_n and_o archetype_n thereof_o yet_o as_o to_o the_o universal_a and_o abstract_a theorem_n of_o science_n the_o term_n whereof_o be_v those_o reason_n of_o thing_n which_o exist_v not_o where_o but_o only_o in_o the_o mind_n itself_o who_o noemata_fw-la and_o idea_n they_o be_v the_o measure_n and_o rule_n of_o truth_n concern_v they_o can_v be_v no_o foreign_a or_o extraneous_a thing_n without_o the_o mind_n but_o must_v be_v native_a and_o domestic_a to_o it_o or_o contain_v within_o the_o mind_n itself_o and_o therefore_o can_v be_v nothing_o but_o its_o clear_a and_o distinct_a perception_n in_o these_o intelligible_a idea_n of_o the_o mind_n whatsoever_o be_v clear_o perceive_v to_o be_v be_v or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o be_v true_a every_o clear_a and_o distinct_a perception_n be_v a_o entity_n or_o truth_n as_o that_o which_o be_v repugnant_a to_o conception_n be_v a_o nonentity_n or_o falsehood_n nay_o the_o very_a essence_n of_o truth_n here_o be_v this_o clear_a perceptibility_n or_o intelligibility_n and_o therefore_o can_v there_o not_o be_v any_o clear_a or_o distinct_a perception_n of_o falsehood_n which_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v by_o all_o those_o who_o though_o grant_v false_a opinion_n yet_o agree_v in_o this_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o false_a knowledge_n for_o the_o knowledge_n of_o these_o universal_a abstract_n truth_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o clear_a and_o distinct_a perception_n of_o the_o several_a idea_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o their_o necessary_a relation_n to_o one_o another_o wherefore_o to_o say_v that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o false_a knowledge_n be_v all_o one_o as_o to_o say_v that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o clear_a and_o distinct_a per●eptions_n of_o the_o idea_n of_o the_o mind_n false_a in_o false_a opinion_n the_o perception_n of_o the_o understanding_n power_n itself_o be_v not_o false_a but_o only_o obscure_a it_o be_v not_o the_o understanding_n power_n or_o nature_n in_o we_o that_o err_v but_o it_o be_v we_o ourselves_o who_o err_v when_o we_o rash_o and_o unwary_o assent_v to_o thing_n not_o clear_o perceive_v by_o it_o the_o upshot_n of_o all_o be_v this_o that_o since_o no_o power_n how_o great_a soever_o can_v make_v any_o thing_n indifferent_o to_o be_v true_a and_o since_o the_o essence_n of_o truth_n in_o universal_a abstract_n thing_n be_v nothing_o but_o clear_a perceptibility_n it_o follow_v that_o omnipotence_n can_v make_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v false_a to_o be_v clear_o perceive_v to_o be_v or_o create_v such_o mind_n and_o understanding_n faculty_n as_o shall_v have_v as_o clear_a conception_n of_o falsehood_n that_o be_v of_o nonentities_a as_o they_o have_v of_o truth_n or_o entity_n for_o example_n no_o rational_a understanding_n be_v that_o know_v what_o as_o part_n be_v and_o what_o a_o whole_a what_o a_o cause_n and_o what_o a_o effect_n can_v possible_o be_v so_o make_v as_o clear_o to_o conceive_v the_o part_n to_o be_v great_a than_o the_o whole_a or_o the_o effect_n to_o be_v before_o the_o cause_n or_o the_o like_a wherefore_o we_o may_v presume_v with_o reverence_n to_o say_v that_o there_o can_v not_o possible_o be_v a_o world_n of_o rational_a creature_n make_v by_o god_n either_o in_o the_o moon_n or_o in_o some_o other_o planet_n or_o else_o where_o that_o shall_v clear_o and_o distinct_o conceive_v all_o thing_n contrary_a to_o what_o be_v clear_o perceive_v by_o we_o nor_o can_v our_o humane_a faculty_n have_v be_v so_o make_v as_o that_o we_o shall_v have_v as_o clear_a conception_n of_o falsehood_n as_o of_o truth_n mind_n or_o understanding_n faculty_n in_o creature_n may_v be_v make_v more_o or_o less_o weak_a imperfect_a and_o obscure_a but_o they_o can_v not_o be_v make_v false_a or_o such_o as_o shall_v have_v clear_a and_o distinct_a conception_n of_o that_o which_o be_v not_o because_o every_o clear_a perception_n be_v a_o entity_n and_o though_o omnipotence_n can_v make_v something_o out_o of_o nothing_o yet_o can_v it_o not_o make_v something_o to_o be_v nothing_o nor_o nothing_o something_o all_o which_o be_v no_o more_o than_o be_v general_o acknowledge_v by_o theologer_n when_o they_o affirm_v that_o god_n almighty_a himself_o can_v do_v thing_n contradictious_a there_o be_v no_o other_o reason_n for_o this_o assertion_n but_o only_o this_o because_o contradictiousness_n be_v repugnant_a to_o conception_n so_o that_o conception_n and_o knowledge_n be_v hereby_o make_v to_o be_v the_o measure_n of_o all_o power_n even_o omnipotence_n or_o infinite_a power_n itself_o be_v determine_v thereby_o from_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o power_n have_v no_o dominion_n over_o understanding_n truth_n and_o knowledge_n nor_o can_v infinite_a power_n make_v any_o thing_n whatsoever_o to_o be_v clear_o conceivable_a for_o can_v it_o make_v contradictious_a thing_n clear_o conceivable_a then_o will_v itself_o be_v able_a to_o do_v they_o because_o whatsoever_o can_v be_v clear_o conceive_v by_o any_o may_v unquestionable_o be_v do_v by_o infinite_a power_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o that_o sense_n consider_v alone_o by_o itself_o do_v not_o reach_v to_o the_o absoluteness_n either_o of_o the_o nature_n or_o of_o the_o existence_n of_o thing_n without_o we_o it_o be_v as_o such_o nothing_o but_o seem_v appearance_n and_o fancy_n and_o thus_o be_v that_o say_v of_o some_o ancient_a philosopher_n to_o be_v understand_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d every_o fantasy_n be_v true_a namely_o because_o sense_n and_o fancy_n reach_v not_o to_o the_o absolute_a truth_n and_o falsehood_n of_o thing_n but_o contain_v themselves_o only_o within_o seem_v and_o appearance_n and_o every_o appearance_n must_v needs_o be_v a_o true_a appearance_n notwithstanding_o which_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o sense_n often_o represent_v to_o we_o corporeal_a thing_n otherwise_o than_o indeed_o they_o be_v which_o though_o it_o be_v not_o a_o formal_a yet_o be_v it_o a_o material_a falsity_n wherefore_o sense_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o be_v not_o absolute_a but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d relative_n to_o the_o sentients_n and_o by_o sense_n alone_o without_o any_o mixture_n of_o reason_n or_o understanding_n we_o can_v be_v certain_a of_o no_o more_o concern_v the_o thing_n without_o we_o but_o only_o this_o that_o they_o so_o seem_v to_o we_o hence_o be_v that_o of_o the_o ancient_a atomick_a philosopher_n in_o plato_n 154._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d neither_o you_o nor_o any_o man_n else_o can_v be_v certain_a that_o every_o other_o man_n and_o brute_n animal_n have_v all_o the_o very_a same_o phantasm_n of_o colour_n that_o himself_o have_v now_o be_v there_o no_o other_o perception_n in_o we_o but_o that_o of_o sense_n as_o the_o old_a aetheistick_a philosopher_n conclude_v knowledge_n to_o be_v sense_n then_o will_v all_o our_o humane_a perception_n be_v mere_o seem_v fantastical_a and_o relative_n and_o none_o of_o they_o reach_v to_o the_o absolute_a truth_n of_o thing_n every_o one_o in_o protagoras_n his_o language_n will_v then_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d think_v or_o opine_n only_o his_o own_o thing_n all_o his_o truth_n be_v private_a and_o relative_n to_o himself_o and_o that_o protagorean_n aphorism_n be_v to_o be_v admit_v also_o in_o the_o sense_n of_o that_o philosopher_n that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d every_o man_n be_v the_o measure_n of_o all_o thing_n to_o himself_o and_o that_o no_o one_o man_n opinion_n be_v right_a than_o another_o but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o which_o seem_v to_o every_o one_o be_v to_o he_o true_a to_o who_o it_o seem_v all_o truth_n
and_o perception_n be_v but_o seem_v and_o relative_n but_o here_o lie_v one_o main_a difference_n betwixt_o understanding_n or_o knowledge_n and_o sense_n that_o whereas_o the_o latter_a be_v fantastical_a and_o relative_n only_o the_o former_a reach_v beyond_o fancy_n and_o appearance_n to_o the_o absoluteness_n of_o truth_n for_o as_o it_o have_v be_v already_o declare_v whatsoever_o be_v clear_o and_o distinct_o perceive_v in_o thing_n abstract_a and_o universal_a by_o any_o one_o rational_a be_v in_o the_o whole_a world_n be_v not_o a_o private_a thing_n and_o true_a to_o himself_o only_o that_o perceive_v it_o but_o it_o be_v as_o some_o stoic_n have_v call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o public_a catholic_n and_o universal_a truth_n it_o obtain_v every_o where_o and_o as_o empedocles_n sing_v of_o natural_a justice_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v extend_v throughout_o the_o vast_a aether_n and_o through_o infinite_a light_n or_o space_n and_o be_v there_o indeed_o infinite_a world_n all_o thick_o people_v with_o rational_a animal_n it_o will_v be_v alike_o true_a to_o every_o one_o of_o they_o nor_o be_v it_o conceivable_a that_o omnipotence_n itself_o can_v create_v any_o such_o understanding_n being_n as_o can_v have_v clear_a and_o distinct_a perception_n of_o the_o contrary_a to_o all_o that_o be_v perceive_v by_o we_o no_o more_o than_o it_o can_v do_v thing_n contradictious_a but_o in_o all_o probability_n because_o sense_n be_v indeed_o but_o seem_v fantastical_a and_o relative_n this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o some_o have_v be_v so_o prone_a and_o inclinable_a to_o suspect_v the_o like_a of_o understanding_n and_o all_o mental_a perception_n too_o that_o this_o also_o be_v but_o seem_v and_o relative_n and_o that_o therefore_o man_n mind_n or_o understanding_n may_v have_v be_v so_o make_v by_o a_o arbitrary_a omnipotent_a deity_n as_o clear_o and_o distinct_o to_o perceive_v every_o thing_n that_o be_v false_a but_o if_o notwithstanding_o all_o that_o have_v be_v say_v any_o will_v still_o sing_v over_o the_o old_a song_n again_o that_o all_o this_o which_o have_v be_v hitherto_o declare_v by_o we_o be_v indeed_o true_a if_o our_o humane_a faculty_n be_v true_a or_o right_o make_v but_o we_o can_v go_v no_o further_o than_o our_o faculty_n and_o whether_o these_o be_v true_a or_o no_o no_o man_n can_v ever_o be_v certain_a we_o have_v no_o other_o reply_n to_o make_v but_o that_o this_o be_v a_o over_o stiff_n and_o heavy_a adherence_n to_o a_o prejudice_n of_o their_o own_o mind_n that_o not_o only_a sense_n but_o also_o reason_n and_o understanding_n and_o all_o humane_a perception_n be_v mere_o seem_v or_o fantastical_a and_o relative_n to_o faculty_n only_o but_o not_o reach_v to_o the_o absoluteness_n of_o any_o truth_n and_o that_o the_o humane_a mind_n have_v no_o criterion_n of_o truth_n at_o all_o within_o itself_o nevertheless_o it_o will_v probable_o be_v here_o further_o object_v that_o this_o be_v too_o great_a a_o arrogance_n for_o create_a being_n to_o pretend_v to_o a_o absolute_a certainty_n of_o any_o thing_n it_o be_v the_o sole_a privilege_n and_o prerogative_n of_o god_n almighty_n to_o be_v infallible_a who_o be_v therefore_o style_v in_o scripture_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o only_a wise_a to_o which_o we_o brief_o answer_v that_o the_o deity_n be_v the_o first_o original_a fountain_n of_o truth_n and_o wisdom_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o brightness_n of_o the_o everlasting_a light_n the_o unspotted_a mirror_n of_o the_o power_n of_o god_n and_o the_o image_n of_o his_o goodness_n the_o divine_a word_n be_v the_o archetypal_a pattern_n of_o all_o truth_n it_o be_v ignorant_a of_o nothing_o and_o know_v all_o thing_n infallible_o but_o create_v being_n have_v but_o a_o derivative_a participation_n hereof_o their_o understanding_n be_v obscure_a and_o they_o err_v in_o many_o thing_n and_o be_v ignorant_a of_o more_o and_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v no_o derogation_n from_o almighty_a god_n to_o suppose_v that_o create_v mind_n by_o a_o participation_n of_o the_o divine_a mind_n shall_v be_v able_a to_o know_v certain_o that_o two_o and_o two_o make_v four_o that_o equal_v add_v to_o equal_n will_v make_v equal_n that_o a_o whole_a be_v great_a than_o the_o part_n and_o the_o cause_n before_o the_o effect_n and_o that_o nothing_o can_v be_v make_v without_o a_o cause_n and_o such_o like_a other_o common_a notion_n which_o be_v the_o principle_n from_o whence_o all_o their_o knowledge_n be_v derive_v and_o indeed_o be_v rational_a creature_n never_o able_a to_o be_v certain_a of_o any_o such_o thing_n as_o this_o at_o all_o what_o will_v their_o life_n be_v but_o a_o mere_a dream_n or_o shadow_n and_o themselves_o but_o a_o ridiculous_a and_o pompous_a piece_n of_o fantastic_a vanity_n beside_o it_o be_v no_o way_n congruous_a to_o think_v that_o god_n almighty_n shall_v make_v rational_a creature_n so_o as_o to_o be_v in_o a_o utter_a impossibility_n of_o ever_o attain_v to_o any_o certainty_n of_o his_o own_o existence_n or_o of_o have_v more_o than_o a_o hypothetical_n assurance_n thereof_o if_o our_o faculty_n be_v true_a which_o possible_o may_v be_v otherwise_o then_o be_v there_o a_o god_n we_o shall_v conclude_v this_o discourse_n against_o the_o cartesian_a scepticism_n with_o that_o of_o origen_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d knowledge_n be_v the_o only_a thing_n in_o the_o world_n which_o creature_n have_v that_o be_v in_o its_o own_o nature_n firm_a they_o have_v here_o something_o of_o certainty_n but_o no_o where_o else_o wherefore_o we_o have_v now_o that_o which_o archimedes_n require_v some_o firm_a ground_n and_o foot_v to_o stand_v upon_o such_o a_o certainty_n of_o truth_n in_o our_o common_a notion_n as_o that_o they_o can_v possible_o be_v false_a without_o which_o nothing_o at_o all_o can_v be_v prove_v by_o reason_n we_o shall_v in_o the_o next_o place_n endeavour_n not_o to_o shake_v or_o dissettle_v any_o thing_n thereby_o which_o be_v the_o undertake_n of_o that_o geometrician_n but_o to_o confirm_v and_o establish_v the_o truth_n of_o god_n existence_n and_o that_o from_o the_o very_a idea_n of_o he_o hitherto_o make_v good_a and_o defend_v against_o all_o the_o assault_n of_o atheist_n it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o cartesius_n have_v late_o make_v a_o pretence_n to_o do_v this_o with_o mathematical_a evidence_n and_o certainty_n and_o he_o dispatch_v the_o business_n brief_o after_o this_o manner_n god_n or_o a_o perfect_a be_v include_v necessary_a existence_n in_o his_o very_a idea_n and_o therefore_o he_o is._n but_o though_o the_o inventor_n of_o this_o argument_n or_o rather_o the_o reviver_n of_o that_o which_o have_v be_v before_o use_v by_o some_o scholastics_n affirm_v it_o to_o be_v as_o good_a a_o demonstration_n for_o the_o existence_n of_o a_o god_n from_o his_o idea_n as_o that_o in_o geometry_n for_o a_o triangle_n have_v three_o angle_n equal_a to_o two_o right_a be_v from_o the_o idea_n of_o a_o triangle_n yet_o nevertheless_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o by_o one_o mean_n or_o other_o this_o argument_n have_v not_o hitherto_o prove_v so_o fortunate_a and_o successful_a there_o be_v many_o who_o can_v be_v make_v sensible_a of_o any_o efficacy_n therein_o and_o not_o a_o few_o who_o condemn_v it_o for_o a_o mere_a sophism_n as_o for_o ourselves_o we_o neither_o have_v any_o mind_n to_o quarrel_v with_o other_o man_n argument_n pro_fw-la deo_fw-la nor_o yet_o will_v we_o be_v think_v to_o lay_v stress_n in_o this_o cause_n upon_o any_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o every_o way_n solid_n and_o substantial_a wherefore_o we_o shall_v here_o endeavour_v to_o set_v down_o the_o utmost_a that_o possible_o we_o can_v both_o against_o this_o argument_n and_o for_o it_o impartial_o and_o candid_o and_o then_o when_o we_o have_v do_v leave_v the_o intelligent_a reader_n to_o make_v their_o own_o judgement_n concern_v the_o same_o against_o it_o in_o this_o manner_n first_n because_o we_o can_v frame_n a_o idea_n in_o our_o own_o mind_n of_o a_o absolute_o perfect_a be_v include_v necessary_a existence_n in_o it_o it_o will_v not_o at_o all_o follow_v from_o thence_o that_o therefore_o there_o be_v such_o a_o perfect_a be_v real_o exist_v without_o our_o mind_n we_o be_v able_a to_o frame_v in_o our_o mind_n the_o idea_n of_o many_o other_o thing_n that_o never_o be_v nor_o will_v be_v all_o that_o can_v be_v certain_o infer_v from_o the_o idea_n of_o a_o perfect_a be_v seem_v to_o be_v this_o that_o if_o it_o contain_v nothing_o which_o be_v contradictious_a to_o it_o than_o it_o be_v not_o impossible_a but_o that_o there_o may_v be_v such_o a_o be_v actual_o exist_v but_o the_o strength_n of_o this_o argument_n not_o lie_v mere_o in_o this_o that_o because_o we_o have_v a_o idea_n of_o a_o perfect_a
be_v therefore_o it_o be_v but_o because_o we_o have_v such_o a_o idea_n of_o it_o as_o include_v necessary_a existence_n in_o it_o which_o the_o idea_n of_o nothing_o else_o beside_o do_v therefore_o may_v it_o be_v here_o further_o object_v in_o this_o manner_n that_o though_o it_o be_v very_o true_a that_o a_o perfect_a be_v do_v include_v necessary_a existence_n in_o it_o because_o that_o can_v be_v every_o way_n perfect_a who_o existence_n be_v not_o necessary_a but_o contingent_a yet_o will_v it_o not_o follow_v from_o hence_o that_o therefore_o there_o be_v such_o a_o perfect_a be_v actual_o exist_v but_o all_o that_o can_v be_v deduce_v from_o it_o will_v be_v no_o more_o than_o this_o that_o whatsoever_o have_v no_o necessary_a and_o eternal_a existence_n be_v no_o absolute_o perfect_a be_v and_o again_o that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o absolute_o perfect_a be_v then_o be_v its_o existence_n always_o necessary_a and_o will_v be_v always_o such_o that_o be_v it_o do_v both_o exist_v of_o itself_o from_o all_o eternity_n without_o beginning_n and_o must_v needs_o exist_v to_o eternity_n incorruptible_o it_o be_v never_o able_a to_o cease_v to_o be_v it_o seem_v indeed_o no_o more_o to_o follow_v that_o because_o a_o perfect_a be_v include_v necessary_a existence_n in_o its_o idea_n therefore_o there_o be_v such_o a_o perfect_a be_v actual_o exist_v than_o because_o a_o perfect_a be_v include_v necessary_a omniscience_n and_o omnipotence_n in_o it_o that_o therefore_o there_o be_v such_o a_o perfect_a omniscient_a and_o omnipotent_a be_v all_o that_o follow_v in_o both_o case_n be_v only_o this_o that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o be_v absolute_o perfect_a than_o it_o be_v both_o omniscient_a and_o omipotent_a and_o it_o do_v exist_v of_o it_o self_n necessary_o and_o can_v never_o cease_v to_o be_v wherefore_o here_o lie_v a_o fallacy_n in_o this_o argumentation_n when_o from_o the_o necessity_n of_o existence_n affirm_v only_o hypothetical_o or_o upon_o a_o supposition_n of_o a_o perfect_a be_v the_o conclusion_n be_v make_v concern_v it_o absolute_o as_o some_o will_v prove_v the_o necessity_n of_o all_o humane_a event_n as_o for_o example_n of_o adam_n sin_v in_o this_o manner_n that_o it_o always_o be_v true_a before_o that_o either_o adam_n will_v eat_v the_o forbid_a fruit_n or_o not_o eat_v it_o and_o if_o he_o will_v eat_v it_o he_o will_v certain_o eat_v it_o and_o not_o contingent_o and_o again_o if_o he_o will_v not_o eat_v it_o than_o will_v he_o certain_o and_o necessary_o not_o eat_v it_o wherefore_o whether_o he_o will_v eat_v it_o or_o not_o eat_v it_o he_o will_v do_v either_o necessary_o and_o not_o contingent_o where_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o a_o absolute_a necessity_n be_v wrong_o infer_v in_o the_o conclusion_n from_o a_o hypothetical_n one_o in_o the_o premise_n in_o like_a manner_n when_o upon_o supposition_n of_o a_o absolute_o perfect_a be_v it_o be_v affirm_v of_o it_o that_o its_o existence_n must_v not_o be_v contingent_a but_o necessary_a and_o from_o thence_o the_o conclusion_n be_v make_v absolute_o that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o perfect_a be_v this_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o very_a same_o fallacy_n from_o the_o idea_n of_o a_o perfect_a be_v include_v necessary_a existence_n in_o it_o it_o follow_v undeniable_o that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n absolute_o perfect_a it_o must_v exist_v necessary_o and_o not_o contingent_o but_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o there_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v such_o a_o perfect_a be_v existing_a these_o two_o proposition_n carry_v a_o very_a different_a sense_n from_o one_o another_o and_o the_o latter_a of_o they_o that_o there_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v a_o god_n or_o perfect_a be_v exist_v seem_v to_o be_v a_o thing_n altogether_o indemonstrable_a it_o imply_v that_o the_o existence_n of_o god_n or_o a_o perfect_a be_v may_v be_v prove_v a_o priori_fw-la or_o from_o some_o antecedent_n necessary_a cause_n which_o be_v before_o declare_v to_o be_v a_o thing_n contradictious_a and_o impossible_a and_o now_o in_o justice_n be_v we_o oblige_v to_o plead_v the_o best_a we_o can_v also_o on_o the_o defensive_a side_n thus_o therefore_o the_o idea_n of_o god_n or_o a_o absolute_o perfect_a be_v include_v in_o it_o not_o a_o impossible_a nor_o a_o contingent_a but_o a_o necessary_a schesis_n or_o relation_n to_o existence_n it_o follow_v from_o thence_o absolute_o and_o without_o any_o if_n and_o and_o be_v that_o he_o do_v exist_v for_o as_o of_o thing_n contradictious_a have_v therefore_o in_o the_o idea_n of_o they_o a_o impossible_a schesis_n to_o existence_n we_o can_v confident_o conclude_v that_o they_o never_o be_v nor_o will_v be_v and_o as_o of_o other_o thing_n not_o contradictious_a or_o impossible_a but_o imperfect_a only_o which_o therefore_o have_v a_o contingent_a schesis_n to_o existence_n we_o can_v pronounce_v also_o that_o possible_o they_o may_v be_v or_o may_v not_o be_v in_o like_a manner_n a_o perfect_a be_v include_v in_o the_o idea_n of_o it_o a_o necessary_a schesis_n to_o existence_n or_o a_o impossible_a one_o to_o nonexistence_n or_o contain_v existence_n in_o its_o very_a essence_n we_o may_v by_o parity_n of_o reason_n conclude_v concern_v it_o that_o it_o be_v neither_o impossible_a to_o be_v nor_o yet_o contingent_a to_o be_v or_o not_o to_o be_v but_o that_o it_o certain_o be_v and_o can_v but_o be_v or_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a it_o shall_v not_o bebritia_n and_o indeed_o when_o we_o say_v of_o imperfect_a being_n imply_v no_o contradiction_n in_o they_o that_o they_o may_v possible_o either_o be_v or_o not_o be_v we_o herein_o tacit_o suppose_v the_o existence_n of_o a_o perfect_a be_v because_o nothing_o which_o be_v not_o can_v be_v possible_a to_o be_v be_v there_o not_o something_o actual_o in_o be_v that_o have_v sufficient_a power_n to_o cause_n or_o produce_v it_o true_o indeed_o we_o have_v the_o idea_n of_o many_o thing_n in_o our_o mind_n that_o never_o be_v nor_o will_v be_v but_o these_o be_v only_o such_o as_o include_v no_o necessary_a but_o contingent_a existence_n in_o their_o nature_n and_o it_o do_v not_o therefore_o follow_v that_o a_o perfect_a be_v which_o include_v necessity_n of_o existence_n in_o its_o idea_n may_v notwithstanding_o not_o bebritia_n wherefore_o this_o necessity_n of_o existence_n or_o impossibility_n of_o nonexistence_n contain_v in_o the_o idea_n of_o a_o perfect_a be_v must_v not_o be_v take_v hypothetical_o only_a or_o consequential_o after_o this_o manner_n that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n absolute_o perfect_a than_o its_o existence_n both_o be_v and_o will_v be_v necessary_a but_o absolute_o that_o though_o contradictious_a thing_n can_v possible_o be_v and_o thing_n imperfect_a may_v possible_o either_o be_v or_o not_o be_v yet_o a_o perfect_a be_v can_v but_o be_v or_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o it_o shall_v not_o bebritia_n for_o otherwise_o be_v the_o force_n of_o the_o argumentation_n mere_o hypothetical_n in_o this_o manner_n if_o there_o be_v a_o perfect_a be_v than_o its_o existence_n both_o be_v and_o will_v be_v necessary_a this_o will_v plain_o imply_v that_o a_o perfect_a be_v notwithstanding_o that_o necessity_n of_o existence_n include_v in_o its_o nature_n may_v either_o be_v or_o not_o be_v or_o be_v contingent_a to_o existence_n which_o be_v a_o manifest_a contradiction_n that_o the_o same_o thing_n shall_v exist_v both_o contingent_o and_o necessary_o and_o this_o hypothetical_n absurdity_n will_v more_o plain_o appear_v if_o the_o argument_n be_v express_v in_o other_o word_n as_o that_o necessity_n of_o existence_n and_o impossibility_n of_o nonexistence_n and_o actual_a existence_n belong_v to_o the_o very_a essence_n of_o a_o perfect_a be_v since_o it_o will_v be_v then_o ridiculous_a to_o go_v about_o to_o evade_v in_o this_o manner_n that_o if_o there_o be_v a_o perfect_a be_v then_o it_o be_v and_o can_v but_o be._n which_o identical_a proposition_n be_v true_a of_o every_o thing_n else_o but_o absurd_a wherefore_o there_o be_v something_o more_o to_o be_v infer_v from_o the_o necessity_n of_o existence_n include_v in_o the_o idea_n of_o a_o perfect_a be_v than_o so_o which_o can_v be_v nothing_o else_o but_o this_o that_o it_o absolute_o and_o actual_o is._n moreover_o no_o theist_n can_v be_v able_a to_o prove_v that_o god_n or_o a_o perfect_a be_v suppose_v by_o they_o to_o exist_v may_v not_o happen_v by_o chance_n only_o to_o be_v if_o from_o the_o necessity_n of_o existence_n include_v in_o the_o idea_n of_o god_n it_o can_v be_v infer_v that_o he_o can_v not_o but_o bebritia_n notwithstanding_o which_o here_o be_v no_o endeavour_n as_o be_v pretend_v to_o prove_v the_o existence_n of_o a_o god_n or_o perfect_a be_v a_o priori_fw-la neither_o or_o from_o any_o necessary_a cause_n antecedent_n but_o only_o from_o that_o necessity_n which_o be_v
include_v within_o itself_o or_o be_v concomitant_a and_o concurrent_a with_o it_o the_o necessity_n of_o its_o own_o perfect_a nature_n and_o now_o we_o shall_v leave_v the_o intelligent_a and_o impartial_a reader_n to_o make_v his_o own_o judgement_n concern_v the_o forementioned_a cartesian_a argument_n for_o a_o deity_n draw_v from_o its_o idea_n as_o include_v necessity_n of_o existence_n in_o it_o that_o therefore_o it_o be_v whether_o it_o be_v mere_o sophistical_a or_o have_v something_o of_o solidity_n and_o reality_n in_o it_o however_o it_o be_v not_o very_o probable_a that_o many_o atheist_n will_v be_v convince_v thereby_o but_o that_o they_o will_v rather_o be_v ready_a to_o say_v that_o this_o be_v no_o probation_n at_o all_o of_o a_o deity_n but_o only_o a_o affirmation_n of_o the_o thing_n in_o dispute_n and_o a_o mere_a beg_n of_o the_o question_n that_o therefore_o god_n be_v because_o he_o be_v or_o can_v but_o be_v wherefore_o we_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o make_v out_o a_o argument_n or_o demonstration_n for_o the_o existence_n of_o a_o god_n from_o his_o idea_n as_o include_v necessary_a existence_n in_o it_o some_o other_o way_n and_o first_o we_o shall_v make_v a_o offer_n towards_o it_o in_o this_o manner_n though_o it_o will_v not_o follow_v from_o hence_o because_o we_o can_v frame_n a_o idea_n of_o any_o thing_n in_o our_o mind_n that_o therefore_o such_o a_o thing_n real_o exi_v yet_o nevertheless_o whatsoever_o we_o can_v frame_n a_o idea_n of_o imply_v no_o manner_n of_o contradiction_n in_o its_o conception_n we_o may_v certain_o conclude_v thus_o much_o of_o it_o that_o such_o a_o thing_n be_v not_o impossible_a to_o be_v there_o be_v nothing_o to_o we_o impossible_a but_o what_o be_v contradictious_a and_o repugnant_a to_o conception_n now_o the_o idea_n of_o god_n or_o a_o perfect_a be_v can_v imply_v no_o manner_n of_o contradiction_n in_o it_o because_o it_o be_v only_o the_o idea_n of_o such_o a_o thing_n as_o have_v all_o possible_a and_o conceivable_a perfection_n in_o it_o that_o be_v all_o perfection_n which_o be_v neither_o contradictious_a in_o themselves_o nor_o to_o one_o another_o and_o they_o who_o will_v not_o allow_v of_o this_o consequence_n from_o the_o idea_n of_o a_o perfect_a be_v include_v necessity_n of_o existence_n in_o it_o that_o it_o do_v therefore_o actual_o exist_v yet_o can_v deny_v but_o that_o this_o at_o least_o will_v follow_v from_o its_o imply_v no_o manner_n of_o contradiction_n in_o it_o that_o be_v therefore_o a_o thing_n possible_a or_o not_o impossible_a to_o be_v for_o thus_o much_o be_v true_a of_o all_o other_o contingent_a thing_n who_o idea_n impli_v no_o contradiction_n that_o they_o be_v therefore_o possible_a it_o must_v needs_o be_v grant_v of_o that_o who_o very_a idea_n and_o essence_n contain_v a_o necessity_n of_o existence_n in_o it_o as_o the_o essence_n of_o nothing_o else_o but_o a_o perfect_a be_v do_v and_o this_o be_v the_o first_o step_v that_o we_o now_o make_v in_o way_n of_o argumentation_n from_o the_o idea_n of_o god_n or_o a_o perfect_a be_v have_v nothing_o contradictious_a in_o it_o that_o therefore_o god_n be_v at_o least_o possible_a or_o no_o way_n impossible_a to_o have_v be_v in_o the_o next_o place_n as_o this_o particular_a idea_n of_o that_o which_o be_v possible_a include_v necessity_n of_o existence_n in_o it_o from_o these_o two_o thing_n put_v together_o at_o least_o the_o possibility_n of_o such_o a_o be_v and_o its_o necessary_a existence_n if_o not_o from_o the_o latter_a alone_a will_v it_o according_a to_o reason_n follow_v that_o he_o actual_o is._n if_o god_n or_o a_o perfect_a be_v in_o who_o essence_n be_v contain_v necessary_a existence_n be_v possible_a or_o no_o way_n impossible_a to_o have_v be_v then_o he_o be_v because_o upon_o supposition_n of_o his_o nonexistence_n it_o will_v be_v absolute_o impossible_a that_o he_o shall_v ever_o have_v be_v it_o do_v not_o thus_o follow_v concern_v imperfect_a being_n that_o be_v contingent_o possible_a that_o if_o they_o be_v not_o it_o be_v therefore_o impossible_a for_o they_o ever_o to_o have_v be_v for_o that_o which_o be_v contingent_a though_o it_o be_v not_o yet_o may_v it_o for_o all_o that_o possible_o have_v be_v but_o a_o perfect_a necessary_o existent_a be_v upon_o the_o bare_a supposition_n of_o its_o nonexistence_n can_v no_o more_o possible_o have_v be_v than_o it_o can_v possible_o hereafter_o be_v because_o if_o it_o may_v have_v be_v though_o it_o be_v not_o then_o will_v it_o not_o be_v a_o necessary_a existent_n be_v the_o sum_n of_o all_o be_v this_o a_o necessary_a existent_n be_v if_o it_o be_v possible_a it_o be_v because_o upon_o supposition_n of_o its_o nonexistence_a it_o will_v be_v impossible_a for_o it_o ever_o to_o have_v be_v wherefore_o god_n be_v either_o impossible_a to_o have_v be_v or_o else_o he_o is._n for_o if_o god_n be_v possible_a and_o yet_o be_v not_o then_o be_v he_o not_o a_o necessary_a but_o contingent_a be_v which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o hypothesis_n but_o because_o this_o argumentation_n may_v perhaps_o run_v the_o same_o fate_n also_o with_o the_o former_a and_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o subtlety_n do_v but_o little_a execution_n neither_o if_o not_o be_v account_v sophistical_a too_o man_n be_v general_o prone_a to_o distrust_v the_o firmness_n and_o solidity_n of_o such_o thin_a and_o subtle_a cobweb_n as_o these_o and_o the_o like_a may_v seem_v to_o be_v or_o their_o ability_n to_o support_v the_o weight_n of_o so_o great_a a_o truth_n and_o to_o suspect_v themselves_o to_o be_v illaqueat_v and_o circumvent_v in_o they_o therefore_o shall_v we_o lay_v no_o stress_n upon_o this_o neither_o but_o proceed_v to_o something_o which_o be_v yet_o more_o plain_a and_o downright_n after_o this_o manner_n whatsoever_o we_o can_v frame_v a_o idea_n of_o in_o our_o mind_n imply_v no_o manner_n of_o contradiction_n this_o either_o actual_o be_v or_o else_o if_o it_o be_v not_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o it_o to_o be._n but_o if_o god_n be_v not_o he_o be_v not_o possible_a hereafter_o to_o be_v therefore_o he_o is._n the_o reason_n and_o necessity_n of_o the_o minor_a be_v evident_a because_o if_o god_n be_v not_o and_o yet_o possible_a hereafter_o to_o be_v then_o will_v he_o not_o be_v a_o eternal_a and_o necessary_o existent_a be_v which_o be_v contradictious_a to_o his_o idea_n and_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o major_n upon_o which_o all_o the_o weight_n lie_v have_v be_v already_o declare_v where_o we_o prove_v before_o that_o if_o there_o be_v no_o god_n or_o perfect_a be_v we_o can_v never_o have_v have_v any_o conception_n or_o idea_n of_o he_o in_o our_o mind_n because_o there_o can_v be_v no_o positive_a conception_n of_o a_o absolute_a nothing_o that_o which_o have_v neither_o actual_a nor_o possible_a existence_n here_o the_o posture_n of_o the_o argument_n be_v only_o invert_v because_o we_o have_v a_o idea_n of_o god_n or_o a_o perfect_a be_v imply_v no_o manner_n of_o contradiction_n in_o it_o therefore_o must_v it_o needs_o have_v some_o kind_n of_o entity_n or_o other_o either_o a_o actual_a or_o possible_a one_o but_o god_n if_o he_o be_v not_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o be_v therefore_o he_o do_v actual_o exist_v but_o perhaps_o this_o argumentation_n also_o how_o firm_a and_o solid_a soever_o may_v prove_v less_o convictive_a of_o the_o existence_n of_o a_o god_n to_o the_o generality_n because_o whatever_o be_v receive_v be_v receive_v according_a to_o the_o capacity_n of_o the_o recipient_a and_o though_o a_o demonstration_n be_v never_o so_o good_a in_o itself_o yet_o be_v it_o more_o or_o less_o such_o to_o particular_a person_n according_a to_o their_o ability_n to_o comprehend_v it_o therefore_o shall_v we_o in_o the_o next_o place_n form_n yet_o a_o plain_a demonstration_n for_o a_o god_n from_o the_o idea_n of_o he_o including_z necessary_a existence_n in_o it_o it_o being_n first_o premise_v that_o unquestionable_o something_n or_o other_o do_v exist_v from_o all_o eternity_n without_o beginning_n for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o every_o thing_n can_v not_o be_v make_v because_o nothing_o can_v come_v from_o nothing_o or_o be_v make_v by_o itself_o and_o therefore_o if_o once_o there_o have_v be_v nothing_o there_o can_v never_o have_v be_v any_o thing_n whence_o it_o be_v undeniable_a that_o there_o be_v always_o something_o and_o consequent_o that_o there_o be_v something_o unmake_v which_o exist_v of_o itself_o from_o all_o eternity_n now_o all_o the_o question_n be_v and_o indeed_o this_o be_v the_o only_a question_n betwixt_o theist_n and_o atheist_n since_o something_o do_v certain_o exist_v of_o itself_o from_o all_o eternity_n what_o that_o thing_n be_v whether_o it_o be_v a_o perfect_a or_o a_o imperfect_a be_v we_o say_v therefore_o that_o whatsoever_o exist_v of_o itself_o
to_o speak_v more_o particular_o it_o be_v certain_a notwithstanding_o all_o the_o vain_a pretence_n of_o lucretius_n and_o other_o atheist_n or_o semiatheist_n to_o the_o contrary_a that_o life_n and_o sense_n can_v never_o possible_o spring_v out_o of_o dead_a and_o senseless_a matter_n as_o it_o be_v only_o original_a either_o in_o the_o way_n of_o atom_n no_o composition_n of_o magnitude_n figure_n sites_n and_o motion_n be_v ever_o able_a to_o produce_v cogitation_n or_o in_o the_o way_n of_o quality_n since_o life_n and_o perception_n can_v no_o more_o result_v from_o any_o mixture_n of_o element_n or_o combination_n of_o quality_n of_o heat_n and_o cold_a moist_a and_o dry_a etc._n etc._n than_o from_o unqualified_a atom_n this_o be_v undeniable_o demonstrable_a from_o that_o very_a principle_n of_o reason_n which_o the_o atheist_n be_v so_o fond_a of_o but_o misunderstand_v abuse_n as_o shall_v be_v manifest_v afterward_o that_o nothing_o can_v come_v from_o nothing_o much_o less_o can_v understanding_n and_o reason_n in_o man_n ever_o have_v emerge_v out_o of_o stupid_a matter_n devoid_a of_o all_o manner_n of_o life_n wherefore_o we_o must_v needs_o here_o free_o declare_v against_o the_o darkness_n of_o that_o philosophy_n which_o have_v be_v sometime_o unwary_o entertain_v by_o such_o as_o be_v no_o atheist_n that_o sense_n may_v rise_v from_o a_o certain_a modification_n mixture_n or_o organization_n of_o dead_a and_o senseless_a matter_n as_o also_o that_o understanding_n and_o reason_n may_v result_v from_o sense_n the_o plain_a consequence_n of_o both_o which_o be_v that_o senseless_a matter_n may_v prove_v the_o original_a of_o all_o thing_n and_o the_o only_a numen_fw-la which_o doctrine_n therefore_o be_v doubtless_o a_o main_a piece_n of_o the_o philosophy_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o darkness_n but_o this_o darkness_n have_v be_v of_o late_a in_o great_a measure_n dispel_v by_o the_o light_n of_o the_o atomick_a philosophy_n restore_v as_o it_o be_v in_o its_o first_o genuine_a and_o virgin_n state_n undeflowred_a as_o yet_o by_o atheist_n this_o clear_o show_v how_o far_o body_n and_o mechanism_n can_v go_v and_o that_o life_n and_o cogitation_n can_v never_o emerge_n out_o from_o thence_o it_o be_v build_v upon_o that_o fundamental_a principle_n as_o we_o have_v make_v it_o evident_a in_o the_o first_o chapter_n that_o nothing_o can_v come_v from_o nothing_o and_o strato_n and_o the_o hylozoick_a atheist_n be_v so_o well_o aware_a and_o so_o sensible_a of_o this_o that_o all_o life_n and_o understanding_n can_v not_o possible_o be_v generate_v or_o make_v but_o that_o there_o must_v be_v some_o fundamental_a and_o substantial_a or_o eternal_a unmake_v life_n and_o knowledge_n that_o they_o therefore_o have_v think_v necessary_a to_o attribute_v life_n and_o perception_n or_o understanding_n with_o appetite_n and_o self-moving_a power_n to_o all_o matter_n as_o such_o that_o so_o it_o may_v be_v thereby_o fit_o qualify_v to_o be_v the_o original_a of_o all_o thing_n than_o which_o opinion_n as_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o monstrous_a so_o shall_v we_o else_o where_o evince_n the_o impossibility_n thereof_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n we_o doubt_v not_o to_o aver_v that_o the_o argument_n propose_v be_v a_o sufficient_a demonstration_n of_o the_o impossibility_n of_o atheism_n which_o will_v be_v further_o manifest_v in_o our_o answer_n to_o the_o second_o atheistick_a objection_n against_o a_o divine_a creation_n because_o nothing_o can_v come_v from_o nothing_o but_o this_o controversy_n betwixt_o theist_n and_o atheist_n may_v be_v yet_o more_o particular_o state_v from_o the_o idea_n of_o god_n as_o include_v mind_n or_o understanding_n in_o it_o essential_o viz._n whether_o mind_n be_v eternal_a and_o unmake_v as_o be_v the_o maker_n of_o all_o or_o else_o whether_o all_o mind_n be_v itself_o make_v or_o generate_v and_o that_o out_o of_o senseless_a matter_n for_o according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o pagan_a theist_n mind_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o old_a of_o all_o thing_n senior_n to_o the_o world_n and_o element_n and_o by_o nature_n have_v a_o princely_a and_o lordly_a dominion_n over_o all_o but_o according_a to_o those_o atheist_n who_o make_v matter_n or_o body_n devoid_a of_o all_o life_n and_o understanding_n to_o be_v the_o first_o principle_n mind_n must_v be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o post-nate_a thing_n young_a than_o the_o world_n a_o weak_a umbratil_n and_o evanid_v image_n and_o next_o to_o nothing_o and_o the_o controversy_n as_o thus_o state_v may_v be_v also_o clear_o and_o satisfactory_o decide_v for_o first_o we_o say_v that_o as_o it_o be_v certain_o true_a that_o if_o there_o have_v be_v once_o nothing_o at_o all_o there_o can_v never_o have_v be_v any_o thing_n so_o be_v it_o true_a likewise_o that_o if_o once_o there_o have_v be_v no_o life_n in_o the_o whole_a universe_n but_o all_o have_v be_v dead_a then_o can_v there_o never_o have_v be_v any_o life_n or_o motion_n in_o it_o and_o if_o once_o there_o have_v be_v no_o mind_n understanding_n or_o knowledge_n then_o can_v there_o never_o have_v be_v any_o mind_n or_o understanding_n produce_v because_o to_o suppose_v life_n and_o understanding_n to_o rise_v and_o spring_v up_o out_o of_o that_o which_o be_v altogether_o dead_a &_o senseless_a as_o it_o be_v only_o original_a be_v plain_o to_o suppose_v something_o to_o come_v out_o of_o nothing_o it_o can_v be_v say_v so_o of_o other_o thing_n as_o of_o corporeal_a world_n and_o matter_n that_o if_o once_o they_o have_v not_o be_v they_o can_v never_o possible_o have_v be_v because_o though_o there_o have_v be_v no_o world_n nor_o matter_n yet_o may_v these_o have_v be_v produce_v from_o a_o perfect_a omnipotent_a incorporeal_a be_v which_o in_o itself_o eminent_o contain_v all_o thing_n dead_a and_o senseless_a matter_n can_v never_o have_v create_v or_o generate_v mind_n and_o understanding_n but_o a_o perfect_a omnipotent_a mind_n can_v create_v matter_n wherefore_o because_o there_o be_v mind_n we_o be_v certain_a that_o there_o be_v some_o mind_n or_o other_o from_o eternity_n without_o beginning_n though_o not_o because_o there_o be_v body_n that_o therefore_o there_o be_v body_n or_o matter_n from_o eternity_n unmake_v now_o these_o imperfect_a mind_n of_o we_o be_v by_o no_o mean_n themselves_o eternal_a or_o without_o beginning_n but_o from_o a_o antecedent_n nonexistence_n bring_v forth_o into_o be_v but_o since_o no_o mind_n can_v spring_v out_o of_o dead_a and_o senseless_a matter_n and_o all_o mind_n can_v not_o possible_o be_v make_v nor_o one_o produce_v from_o another_o infinite_o there_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v a_o eternal_a unmake_v mind_n from_o whence_o those_o imperfect_a mind_n of_o we_o be_v derive_v which_o perfect_a omnipotent_a mind_n be_v as_o well_o the_o cause_n of_o all_o other_o thing_n as_o of_o humane_a soul_n but_o before_o we_o proceed_v to_o any_o further_a argumentation_n we_o must_v needs_o take_v notice_n here_o that_o the_o atheist_n suppose_v no_o small_a part_n of_o their_o strength_n to_o lie_v in_o this_o very_a thing_n namely_o their_o disprove_v a_o god_n from_o the_o nature_n of_o understanding_n and_o knowledge_n nor_o do_v they_o indeed_o swagger_v in_o any_o thing_n more_o than_o this_o we_o have_v already_o set_v it_o for_o the_o eleven_o atheistick_a argument_n that_o knowledge_n be_v the_o information_n of_o the_o thing_n themselves_o know_v and_o all_o conception_n the_o action_n of_o that_o which_o be_v conceive_v and_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o conceiver_n the_o world_n and_o all_o sensible_a thing_n must_v needs_o be_v before_o there_o can_v be_v any_o knowledge_n or_o conception_n of_o they_o and_o no_o knowledge_n or_o conception_n before_o the_o world_n as_o its_o cause_n or_o more_o brief_o thus_o the_o world_n can_v not_o be_v make_v by_o knowledge_n and_o understanding_n because_o there_o can_v be_v no_o knowledge_n or_o understanding_n of_o the_o world_n or_o of_o any_o thing_n in_o it_o before_o it_o be_v make_v for_o according_a to_o these_o atheist_n thing_n make_v knowledge_n and_o not_o knowledge_n thing_n they_o meaning_n by_o thing_n here_o such_o only_a as_o be_v sensible_n and_o corporeal_a so_o that_o mind_n and_o understanding_n can_v not_o be_v the_o creator_n of_o the_o world_n and_o these_o sensible_a thing_n itself_o be_v the_o creature_n of_o they_o a_o secondary_a derivative_a result_n from_o they_o or_o a_o fantastic_a image_n of_o they_o the_o young_a and_o most_o creature_o thing_n in_o the_o whole_a world_n whence_o it_o follow_v that_o to_o suppose_v mind_n and_o understanding_n to_o be_v the_o maker_n of_o all_o thing_n will_v be_v no_o better_a sense_n that_o if_o one_o shall_v suppose_v the_o image_n in_o pond_n and_o river_n to_o be_v the_o maker_n of_o the_o sun_n moon_n and_o star_n and_o other_o thing_n represent_v in_o they_o and_o upon_o such_o a_o
ground_n as_o this_o do_v modern_a writer_n presume_v to_o determine_v that_o knowledge_n and_o understanding_n be_v not_o to_o be_v attribute_v to_o god_n almighty_a because_o they_o imply_v imperfection_n and_o dependence_n upon_o corporeal_a thing_n without_o quoniam_fw-la scientia_fw-la &_o intellectus_fw-la in_o nobis_fw-la nihil_fw-la aliud_fw-la sunt_fw-la 14·_n quàm_fw-la suscitatus_fw-la à_fw-la rebus_fw-la externis_fw-la organa_n prementibus_fw-la animi_fw-la tumultus_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la putandum_fw-la aliquid_fw-la tale_n accidere_fw-la deo_fw-la signum_fw-la enim_fw-la est_fw-la potentiae_fw-la ab_fw-la alio_fw-la dependentis_fw-la 31._o which_o be_v again_o english_v thus_o knowledge_n and_o understanding_n be_v in_o we_o nothing_o else_o but_o a_o tumult_n in_o the_o mind_n raise_v by_o external_n thing_n that_o press_v the_o organical_a part_n of_o man_n body_n there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n in_o god_n nor_o can_v they_o be_v attribute_v to_o he_o they_o be_v thing_n which_o depend_v upon_o natural_a cause_n where_o this_o writer_n thus_o deny_v knowledge_n and_o understanding_n to_o god_n upon_o pretence_n that_o it_o speak_v imperfection_n and_o dependence_n upon_o external_n corporeal_a thing_n it_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o tumult_n raise_v by_o the_o motion_n and_o pressure_n of_o they_o he_o must_v needs_o absolute_o deny_v the_o first_o principle_n of_o all_o thing_n to_o be_v any_o know_a understanding_n nature_n unless_o he_o have_v assert_v some_o other_o kind_n of_o knowledge_n distinct_a from_o that_o of_o man_n and_o clear_o attribute_v the_o same_o to_o god_n almighty_a hitherto_o the_o sense_n of_o atheist_n now_o we_o shall_v for_o the_o present_a only_o so_o far_o forth_o concern_v ourselves_o in_o confute_v this_o atheistick_a doctrine_n as_o to_o lay_v a_o foundation_n thereby_o for_o the_o demostration_n of_o the_o contrary_a namely_o the_o existence_n of_o a_o god_n or_o a_o mind_n before_o the_o world_n from_o the_o nature_n of_o knowledge_n and_o understanding_n first_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o sottish_a conceit_n of_o these_o atheist_n proceed_v from_o their_o not_o attend_v to_o their_o own_o cogitation_n that_o not_o only_a sense_n but_o also_o knowledge_n and_o understanding_n in_o man_n be_v but_o a_o tumult_n raise_v from_o corporeal_a thing_n without_o press_v upon_o the_o organ_n of_o their_o body_n or_o else_o as_o they_o declare_v themselves_o more_o distinct_o nothing_o but_o the_o activity_n of_o sensible_a object_n upon_o they_o and_o their_o passion_n from_o they_o for_o if_o this_o be_v true_a then_o will_v every_o thing_n that_o suffer_v and_o react_v motion_n especial_o polite_a body_n as_o looking-glass_n have_v something_o both_o of_o sense_n and_o of_o understanding_n in_o they_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o there_o come_v nothing_o to_o we_o from_o body_n without_o we_o but_o only_o local_a motion_n and_o pressure_n neither_o be_v sense_n itself_o the_o mere_a passion_n of_o those_o motion_n but_o the_o perception_n of_o their_o passion_n in_o a_o way_n of_o fancy_n but_o sensible_a thing_n themselves_o as_o for_o example_n light_n and_o colour_n be_v not_o know_v or_o understand_v either_o by_o the_o passion_n or_o the_o fancy_n of_o sense_n not_o by_o any_o thing_n mere_o foreign_a and_o adventitious_a but_o by_o intelligible_a idea_n exert_v from_o the_o mind_n itself_o that_o be_v by_o something_o native_a and_o domestic_a to_o it_o nothing_o be_v more_o true_a than_o this_o of_o boetius_fw-la that_o omne_fw-la quod_fw-la scitur_fw-la non_fw-la ex_fw-la sva_fw-la sed_fw-la ex_fw-la comprehendentium_fw-la naturâ_fw-la vi_n &_o facultate_fw-la cognoscitur_fw-la whatsoever_o be_v know_v be_v know_v not_o by_o own_o force_n and_o power_n but_o by_o the_o force_n and_o power_n the_o vigour_n and_o activity_n of_o that_o thing_n itself_o which_o know_v or_o comprehend_v it_o wherefore_o beside_o the_o phantasm_n of_o singular_a body_n or_o of_o sensible_a thing_n exist_v without_o we_o which_o be_v not_o mere_a passion_n neither_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o our_o humane_a mind_n have_v other_o cogitation_n or_o conception_n in_o it_o namely_o the_o idea_n of_o the_o intelligible_a nature_n and_o essence_n of_o thing_n which_o be_v universal_a and_o by_o and_o under_o which_o it_o understand_v singulars_n it_o be_v a_o ridiculous_a conceit_n of_o a_o modern_a atheistick_a writer_n that_o universals_z be_v nothing_o else_o but_o name_n attribute_v to_o many_o singular_a body_n because_o whatsoever_o be_v be_v singular_a for_o though_o whatsoever_o exist_v without_o the_o mind_n be_v singular_a yet_o be_v it_o plain_a that_o there_o be_v conception_n in_o our_o mind_n objective_o universal_a which_o universal_a object_n of_o our_o mind_n though_o they_o exist_v not_o as_o such_o any_o where_n without_o it_o yet_o be_v they_o not_o therefore_o nothing_o but_o have_v a_o intelligible_a entity_n for_o this_o very_a reason_n because_o they_o be_v conceivable_a for_o since_o nonentity_n be_v not_o conceivable_a whatsoever_o be_v conceivable_a and_o a_o object_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v therefore_o something_n and_o as_o for_o axiomatical_a truth_n in_o which_o something_a be_v affirm_v or_o deny_v as_o these_o be_v not_o all_o passion_n from_o body_n without_o we_o for_o what_o local_a motion_n can_v impress_n this_o common_a notion_n upon_o our_o mind_n that_o thing_n which_o agree_v in_o one_o three_o agree_v among_o themselves_o or_o any_o other_o so_o neither_o be_v these_o thing_n only_o gather_v by_o induction_n from_o repeat_v and_o reiterated_a sensation_n we_o clear_o apprehend_v at_o once_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a they_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o thus_o aristotle_n ingenious_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v evident_a that_o there_o be_v no_o knowledge_n of_o the_o universal_a theorem_n of_o geometry_n by_o sense_n for_o if_o we_o can_v perceive_v by_o sense_n that_o the_o three_o angle_n of_o a_o triangle_n be_v equal_a to_o two_o right_a yet_o shall_v we_o not_o rest_v satisfy_v in_o this_o as_o have_v therefore_o a_o sufficient_a knowledge_n hereof_o but_o will_v seek_v further_o after_o a_o demonstration_n of_o it_o sense_n reach_v only_o to_o singular_n but_o knowledge_n to_o universals_z when_o from_o the_o universal_a idea_n of_o a_o triangle_n which_o be_v neither_o here_o nor_o there_o nor_o any_o where_o without_o our_o mind_n but_o yet_o have_v a_o intelligible_a entity_n we_o see_v a_o plain_a necessity_n that_o its_o three_o angle_n must_v be_v equal_a to_o two_o right_a then_o do_v we_o know_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o universal_a theorem_n and_o not_o before_o as_o also_o we_o understand_v that_o every_o singular_a triangle_n so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v true_a have_v this_o property_n in_o it_o wherefore_o the_o knowledge_n of_o this_o and_o the_o like_a truth_n be_v not_o derive_v from_o singular_n nor_o do_v we_o arrive_v to_o they_o in_o way_n of_o ascent_n from_o singular_n to_o universals_z but_o on_o the_o contrary_a have_n first_o find_v they_o in_o the_o universals_z we_o afterward_o descend_v apply_v they_o to_o singulars_n so_o that_o our_o knowledge_n here_o be_v not_o after_o singular_a body_n and_o secundary_o or_o derivative_o from_o they_o but_o in_o order_n of_o nature_n before_o they_o and_o proleptical_a to_o they_o now_o these_o universal_a conception_n some_o of_o which_o be_v also_o abstract_v as_o life_n sense_n reason_n knowledge_n and_o the_o like_a many_o of_o they_o be_v of_o such_o thing_n who_o singular_n do_v not_o at_o all_o fall_n under_o sense_n which_o therefore_o can_v never_o possible_o be_v impress_v upon_o we_o from_o singular_a body_n by_o local_a motion_n and_o again_o some_o such_o as_o though_o they_o belong_v to_o corporeal_a and_o sensible_a thing_n yet_o as_o their_o accuracy_n can_v be_v reach_v to_o by_o sense_n so_o neither_o do_v they_o ever_o exist_v in_o that_o matter_n of_o this_o low_a world_n which_o here_o encompass_v we_o and_o therefore_o can_v not_o be_v stamp_v upon_o we_o from_o without_o as_o for_o example_n the_o idea_n of_o a_o perfect_a straight_a line_n and_o a_o plain_a superficies_n or_o of_o a_o exact_a triangle_n circle_n sphere_n or_o cube_n no_o material_a thing_n here_o among_o we_o be_v terminate_v in_o so_o straight_a line_n but_o that_o even_o by_o microscope_n there_o may_v be_v discover_v much_o irregularity_n and_o deformity_n in_o they_o and_o very_o probable_a it_o be_v that_o there_o be_v not_o perfect_o straight_a line_n no_o such_o triangle_n circle_n sphere_n or_o cube_n as_o answer_v to_o the_o exactness_n of_o our_o conception_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a material_a universe_n nor_o never_o will_v be_v notwithstanding_o which_v they_o be_v not_o absolute_a nonentities_a since_o we_o can_v demonstrate_v thing_n concern_v they_o and_o though_o they_o never_o be_v nor_o will_v be_v yet_o be_v they_o possible_a to_o exist_v since_o nothing_o can_v be_v conceive_v but_o it_o either_o be_v or_o else_o be_v possible_a to_o be_v the_o humane_a mind_n therefore_o have_v a_o power_n
of_o frame_v idea_n and_o conception_n not_o only_o of_o what_o actual_o be_v but_o also_o of_o thing_n which_o never_o be_v nor_o perhaps_o will_v be_v they_o be_v only_o possible_a to_o be_v but_o when_o from_o our_o conception_n we_o conclude_v of_o some_o thing_n that_o though_o they_o be_v not_o yet_o they_o be_v possible_a to_o be_v since_o nothing_o that_o be_v not_o can_v be_v possible_a to_o be_v unless_o there_o be_v something_o actual_o in_o be_v which_o have_v sufficient_a power_n to_o produce_v it_o we_o do_v implicit_o suppose_v the_o existence_n of_o a_o god_n or_o omnipotent_a be_v thereby_o which_o can_v make_v whatsoever_o be_v conceivable_a though_o it_o yet_o be_v not_o to_o exist_v and_o therefore_o material_a triangle_n circle_n sphere_n cube_n mathematical_o exact_a the_o result_n of_o what_o we_o have_v hitherto_o say_v be_v this_o that_o since_o singular_a body_n be_v not_o the_o only_a object_n of_o our_o mind_n and_o cogitation_n it_o have_v also_o universal_a and_o abstract_a idea_n of_o the_o intelligible_a nature_n or_o essence_n of_o thing_n some_o of_o which_o be_v such_o who_o singular_n do_v not_o at_o all_o fall_n under_o sense_n other_o though_o they_o belong_v to_o body_n yet_o sense_n can_v never_o reach_v to_o they_o nor_o be_v they_o ever_o in_o matter_n moreover_o since_o our_o mind_n can_v conceive_v of_o thing_n which_o no_o where_n actual_o exist_v but_o be_v only_o possible_a and_o can_v have_v such_o a_o demonstrative_a science_n of_o universal_a truth_n as_o sense_n can_v never_o ascend_v to_o that_o therefore_o humane_a knowledge_n and_o understanding_n itself_o be_v not_o the_o mere_a image_n and_o creature_n of_o singular_a body_n only_o and_o so_o derivative_a or_o ectypal_a from_o they_o and_o in_o order_n of_o nature_n junior_n to_o they_o but_o that_o as_o it_o be_v hover_v aloft_o over_o all_o the_o corporeal_a universe_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n independent_a upon_o singular_a body_n or_o proleptical_a to_o they_o and_o in_o order_n of_o nature_n before_o they_o but_o what_o account_n can_v we_o then_o possible_o give_v of_o knowledge_n and_o understanding_n their_o nature_n and_o original_a since_o there_o must_v be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o which_o be_v intelligible_a in_o order_n of_o nature_n before_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o intellection_n certain_o no_o other_o than_o this_o that_o the_o first_o original_a knowledge_n be_v that_o of_o a_o perfect_a be_v infinite_o good_a and_o powerful_a comprehend_v itself_o and_o the_o utmost_a extent_n of_o its_o own_o fecundity_n and_o power_n that_o be_v the_o possibility_n of_o all_o thing_n their_o idea_n with_o their_o several_a relation_n to_o one_o another_o all_o necessary_a and_o immutable_a truth_n here_o therefore_o be_v there_o a_o knowledge_n before_o the_o world_n and_o all_o sensible_a thing_n that_o be_v archetypal_a and_o paradigmatical_a to_o the_o same_o of_o which_o one_o perfect_a mind_n and_o knowledge_n all_o other_o imperfect_a mind_n be_v derive_v from_o it_o have_v a_o certain_a participation_n whereby_o they_o be_v enable_v to_o frame_n intelligible_a idea_n not_o only_o of_o whatsoever_o do_v actual_o exist_v but_o also_o of_o such_o thing_n as_o never_o be_v nor_o will_v be_v but_o be_v only_o possible_a or_o object_n of_o divine_a power_n wherefore_o since_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o even_o humane_a knowledge_n and_o understanding_n itself_o be_v not_o a_o mere_a passion_n from_o sensible_a thing_n and_o singular_a body_n exist_v without_o which_o be_v the_o only_a foundation_n of_o that_o forementioned_a atheistick_a argument_n that_o thing_n make_v knowledge_n and_o not_o knowledge_n thing_n and_o consequent_o it_o must_v needs_o have_v some_o other_o original_a moreover_o since_o knowledge_n and_o understanding_n apprehend_v thing_n proleptical_o to_o their_o existence_n mind_n be_v able_a to_o frame_v conception_n of_o all_o possible_a entity_n and_o modification_n and_o therefore_o in_o their_o nature_n do_v plain_o suppose_v the_o actual_a existence_n of_o a_o perfect_a be_v which_o be_v infinite_o fecund_a and_o powerful_a and_o can_v produce_v all_o thing_n possible_a or_o conceivable_a the_o first_o original_a knowledge_n or_o mind_n from_o whence_o all_o other_o knowledge_n and_o mind_n be_v derive_v be_v that_o of_o a_o absolute_o perfect_a and_o omnipotent_a be_v comprehend_v itself_o and_o the_o extent_n of_o its_o own_o power_n or_o of_o its_o communicability_n that_o be_v the_o idea_n of_o all_o possibility_n of_o thing_n that_o may_v be_v produce_v by_o it_o together_o with_o their_o relation_n to_o one_o another_o and_o their_o necessary_a immutable_a truth_n 7._o according_o as_o wisdom_n and_o understanding_n be_v describe_v to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o breath_n or_o vapour_n of_o the_o power_n of_o god_n and_o a_o efflux_n or_o emanation_n from_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o almighty_a a_o clear_a mirror_n or_o look_v glass_n of_o his_o active_a energy_n or_o virtue_n and_o the_o image_n of_o his_o goodness_n i_o say_v the_o result_n of_o all_o be_v this_o that_o the_o nature_n of_o knowledge_n and_o understanding_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v a_o ground_n of_o disprove_v a_o deity_n as_o the_o atheist_n ignorant_o pretend_v that_o it_o afford_v a_o firm_a demonstration_n to_o we_o on_o the_o contrary_a of_o the_o existence_n of_o a_o god_n a_o perfect_a omnipotent_a be_v comprehend_v itself_o and_o the_o extent_n of_o its_o own_o power_n or_o all_o possibility_n of_o thing_n a_o mind_n before_o the_o world_n and_o senior_n to_o all_o thing_n no_o ectypal_a but_o archetypal_a thing_n which_o comprehend_v in_o it_o as_o a_o kind_n of_o intellectual_a world_n the_o paradigm_n or_o platform_n according_a to_o which_o this_o sensible_a world_n be_v make_v and_o this_o may_v be_v further_o confirm_v from_o what_o be_v general_o acknowledge_v and_o indeed_o can_v reasonable_o be_v deny_v by_o any_o viz._n that_o there_o be_v eternal_a verity_n such_o as_o be_v never_o make_v and_o have_v no_o beginning_n nor_o can_v ever_o be_v destroy_v or_o cease_v to_o be_v as_o for_o example_n such_o common_a notion_n as_o these_o that_o equal_v add_v to_o equal_n make_v equal_n that_o the_o cause_n be_v in_o order_n of_o nature_n before_o the_o effect_n etc._n etc._n together_o with_o all_o geometrical_a theorem_n as_o aristotle_n himself_o declare_v he_o write_v in_o his_o ethic_n after_o this_o manner_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d concern_v eternal_a and_o immutable_a thing_n no_o man_n do_v consult_v as_o for_o example_n concern_v the_o diameter_n or_o diagonial_a of_o a_o square_a whether_o it_o shall_v be_v incommensurable_a to_o the_o side_n or_o no._n where_o he_o plain_o affirm_v this_o geometrical_a theorem_n that_o the_o diameter_n or_o diagonial_a of_o a_o square_a be_v incommensurable_a to_o the_o side_n to_o be_v a_o eternal_a truth_n neither_o be_v there_o such_o eternal_a truth_n as_o these_o only_a in_o mathematics_n and_o concern_v quantity_n but_o also_o in_o ethic_n concern_v morality_n there_o be_v here_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o justin_n martyr_n call_v they_o thing_n eternal_o just_a which_o be_v not_o make_v such_o at_o some_o certain_a time_n by_o law_n and_o arbitrary_a command_n but_o be_v such_o in_o their_o own_o nature_n immutable_o be_v from_o everlasting_a to_o everlasting_a and_o as_o it_o be_v say_v of_o that_o eternal_a word_n which_o comprehend_v all_o truth_n the_o same_o yesterday_o to_o day_n and_o for_o ever_o for_o of_o these_o be_v that_o famous_a passage_n of_o sophocles_n in_o his_o antigona_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d these_o be_v not_o thing_n of_o to_o day_n or_o yesterday_o but_o they_o ever_o live_v and_o no_o man_n know_v their_o date_n or_o from_o whence_o they_o come_v no_o man_n can_v declare_v the_o time_n when_o all_o common_a notion_n and_o geometrical_a truth_n be_v first_o make_v and_o generate_v out_o of_o nothing_o or_o bring_v out_o of_o antecedent_n nonexistence_n into_o be_v certain_a it_o be_v that_o such_o truth_n as_o these_o that_o the_o diameter_n and_o side_n of_o a_o square_a be_v incommensurable_a or_o that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o hypotenuse_n in_o a_o rectangular_a triangle_n be_v equal_a to_o the_o power_n of_o both_o the_o side_n be_v not_o make_v by_o any_o man_n be_v think_v or_o by_o those_o first_o geometrician_n who_o discover_v or_o demonstrate_v the_o same_o they_o discover_v and_o demonstrate_v only_o that_o which_o was._n wherefore_o these_o truth_n be_v before_o there_o be_v any_o man_n to_o think_v of_o they_o and_o they_o will_v continue_v still_o to_o be_v though_o all_o the_o man_n in_o the_o world_n shall_v be_v annihilate_v nay_o though_o there_o be_v no_o material_a square_n and_o triangle_n any_o where_o in_o the_o whole_a world_n neither_o no_o nor_o any_o matter_n at_o all_o for_o they_o be_v ever_o
be_v communicable_a that_o be_v all_o the_o possibility_n of_o thing_n that_o may_v be_v make_v by_o it_o and_o their_o respective_a truth_n mind_n and_o knowledge_n in_o the_o very_a nature_n of_o it_o suppose_v the_o actual_a existence_n of_o a_o omnipotent_a or_o infinite_o powerful_a be_v as_o its_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o intelligible_a it_o be_v nothing_o but_o the_o comprehension_n of_o the_o extent_n of_o infinite_a or_o divine_a power_n and_o the_o measure_n of_o the_o same_o and_o from_o hence_o it_o be_v evident_a also_o that_o there_o can_v be_v but_o one_o only_o original_a mind_n or_o no_o more_o than_o one_o understanding_n be_v self_n existent_a all_o other_o mind_n whatsoever_o partake_v of_o one_o original_a mind_n and_o be_v as_o it_o be_v stamp_v with_o the_o impression_n or_o signature_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o seal_n from_o whence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o all_o mind_n in_o the_o several_a place_n and_o age_n of_o the_o world_n have_v idea_n or_o notion_n of_o thing_n exact_o alike_o and_o truth_n indivisible_o the_o same_o truth_n be_v not_o multiply_v by_o the_o diversity_n of_o mind_n that_o apprehend_v they_o because_o they_o be_v all_o but_o ectypal_a participation_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o original_a or_o archetypal_a mind_n and_o truth_n as_o the_o same_o face_n may_v be_v reflect_v in_o several_a glass_n and_o the_o image_n of_o the_o same_o sun_n may_v be_v in_o a_o thousand_o eye_n at_o once_o behold_v it_o and_o one_o and_o the_o same_o voice_n may_v be_v in_o a_o thousand_o ear_n listen_v to_o it_o so_o when_o innumerable_a create_v mind_n have_v the_o same_o idea_n of_o thing_n and_o understand_v the_o same_o truth_n it_o be_v but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o eternal_a light_n that_o be_v reflect_v in_o they_o all_o that_o light_n which_o enlighten_v every_o man_n that_o come_v into_o the_o world_n or_o the_o same_o voice_n of_o that_o one_o everlasting_a word_n that_o be_v never_o silent_a reechoe_v by_o they_o thus_o be_v it_o conclude_v by_o themistius_n that_o one_o man_n by_o teach_v can_v not_o possible_o beget_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o another_o the_o very_a same_o notion_n conception_n and_o knowledge_n which_o himself_o have_v in_o his_o own_o mind_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v not_o the_o mind_n both_o of_o the_o teacher_n and_o of_o the_o learner_n as_o it_o be_v print_v and_o stamp_v alike_o as_o also_o that_o man_n can_v not_o possible_o so_o confer_v together_o as_o they_o do_v present_o apprehend_v one_o another_o meaning_n and_o raise_v up_o the_o very_a same_o sense_n in_o their_o mind_n and_o that_o mere_o by_o occasion_n of_o word_n and_o sound_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v there_o not_o some_o one_o mind_n which_o all_o man_n do_v partake_v of_o as_o for_o that_o anti-monarchical_a opinion_n of_o many_o understanding_n being_n or_o mind_n self_n originate_v and_o independent_a none_o of_o which_o therefore_o can_v be_v omnipotent_a it_o be_v neither_o conceivable_a how_o such_o shall_v all_o agree_v in_o the_o same_o truth_n there_o be_v no_o common_a measure_n of_o truth_n betwixt_o they_o no_o more_o than_o any_o common_a rule_n of_o their_o will_n nor_o indeed_o how_o they_o shall_v have_v any_o knowledge_n or_o understanding_n at_o all_o properly_z so_o call_v that_o be_v the_o comprehension_n of_o the_o possibility_n of_o thing_n or_o of_o the_o extent_n of_o infinite_a power_n whereas_o according_a to_o this_o hypothesis_n there_o be_v no_o infinite_a power_n at_o all_o the_o power_n of_o each_o of_o those_o many_o suppose_a principle_n or_o deity_n be_v limit_v and_o finite_a and_o therefore_o indeed_o not_o creative_a of_o any_o thing_n neither_o since_o that_o which_o can_v create_v one_o thing_n can_v create_v all_o and_o consequent_o will_v have_v all_o depend_v upon_o it_o we_o conclude_v therefore_o that_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o mind_n and_o knowledge_n it_o be_v demonstrable_a that_o there_o can_v be_v but_o one_o original_a and_o selfexistent_a mind_n or_o understanding_n be_v from_o which_o all_o other_o mind_n be_v derive_v and_o now_o have_v we_o more_o copious_o than_o we_o design_v confute_v the_o first_o atheistick_a argument_n we_o have_v not_o only_o assert_v the_o idea_n of_o god_n and_o full_o answer_v and_o refell_v all_o the_o atheistick_a pretence_n against_o the_o same_o but_o also_o from_o this_o very_a idea_n of_o god_n or_o a_o perfect_a be_v demonstrate_v his_o existence_n we_o shall_v dispatch_v the_o follow_v atheistick_a objection_n with_o more_o brevity_n we_o come_v in_o the_o next_o place_n to_z the_o achilles_z of_o the_o atheist_n their_o invincible_a argument_n against_o a_o divine_a creation_n and_o omnipotence_n because_o nothing_o can_v come_v from_o nothing_o it_o be_v conclude_v from_o hence_o that_o whatsoever_o substantial_o or_o real_o be_v be_v from_o all_o eternity_n of_o itself_o unmake_v or_o uncreated_a by_o any_o deity_n or_o else_o thus_o by_o god_n be_v always_o understand_v a_o creator_n of_o some_o real_a entity_n or_o other_o out_o of_o nothing_o but_o it_o be_v a_o undoubted_a principle_n of_o reason_n and_o philosophy_n a_o undeniable_a common_a notion_n that_o nothing_o can_v be_v make_v out_o of_o nothing_o and_o therefore_o there_o can_v be_v no_o such_o creative_a power_n as_o this_o and_o here_o we_o shall_v perform_v these_o three_o thing_n first_o we_o shall_v show_v that_o in_o some_o sense_n this_o be_v indeed_o a_o unquestionable_a truth_n and_o common_a notion_n that_o nothing_o can_v come_v from_o nothing_o and_o what_o those_o sense_n be_v second_o we_o shall_v make_v it_o evident_a that_o in_o the_o sense_n of_o this_o atheistick_a objection_n it_o be_v absolute_o false_a that_o nothing_o can_v come_v from_o nothing_o or_o be_v make_v out_o of_o nothing_o and_o that_o a_o divine_a creation_n and_o omnipotence_n can_v be_v no_o way_n impugn_a from_o the_o forementioned_a principle_n right_o understand_v three_o and_o last_o we_o shall_v prove_v that_o as_o from_o this_o principle_n or_o common_a notion_n nothing_o out_o of_o nothing_o there_o can_v be_v no_o execution_n at_o all_o do_v against_o theism_n or_o a_o divine_a creation_n so_o from_o the_o very_a same_o right_o understand_v the_o impossibility_n of_o all_o atheism_n may_v be_v demonstrative_o prove_v it_o bring_v something_o out_o of_o nothing_o in_o a_o impossible_a sense_n as_o also_o the_o existence_n of_o a_o god_n evince_v we_o grant_v therefore_o in_o the_o first_o place_n that_o this_o be_v in_o some_o sense_n a_o undoubted_a principle_n of_o reason_n or_o a_o vndeniable_a common_a notion_n that_o nothing_o can_v come_v from_o nothing_o for_o first_o it_o be_v unquestionable_o true_a that_o nothing_o which_o once_o be_v not_o can_v ever_o of_o itself_o come_v into_o be_v or_o that_o nothing_o can_v bring_v itself_o out_o of_o nonexistence_n into_o be_v that_o nothing_o can_v take_v beginning_n of_o existence_n from_o itself_o or_o that_o nothing_o can_v be_v make_v or_o produce_v without_o a_o efficient_a cause_n and_o from_o hence_o as_o have_v be_v already_o intimate_v be_v it_o demonstrative_o certain_a that_o every_o thing_n be_v not_o make_v but_o that_o there_o be_v something_o necessary_o self_n existent_a and_o which_o can_v not_o but_o bebritia_n for_o have_v every_o thing_n be_v make_v then_o must_v something_o of_o necessity_n have_v be_v make_v out_o of_o nothing_o by_o itself_o which_o be_v impossible_a again_o as_o nothing_o which_o be_v not_o can_v ever_o of_o itself_o come_v into_o be_v or_o be_v make_v without_o a_o efficient_a cause_n so_o be_v it_o certain_a likewise_o that_o nothing_o can_v be_v efficient_o cause_v or_o produce_v by_o that_o which_o have_v not_o in_o it_o at_o least_o equal_a if_o not_o great_a perfection_n as_o also_o sufficient_a power_n to_o produce_v the_o same_o we_o say_v nothing_o which_o be_v not_o can_v ever_o be_v bring_v into_o be_v by_o that_o which_o have_v not_o formal_o equal_a perfection_n in_o it_o because_o nothing_o can_v give_v what_o it_o have_v not_o and_o therefore_o so_o much_o of_o the_o perfection_n or_o entity_n of_o the_o effect_n as_o be_v great_a than_o that_o of_o the_o suppose_a cause_n so_o much_o thereof_o must_v needs_o come_v from_o nothing_o or_o be_v make_v without_o a_o cause_n moreover_o whatsoever_o have_v equal_a perfection_n to_o another_o thing_n can_v not_o therefore_o cause_n or_o produce_v that_o other_o thing_n because_o it_o may_v either_o have_v no_o active_a power_n at_o all_o as_o matter_n have_v not_o it_o be_v mere_o passive_a or_o else_o no_o sufficient_a active_a and_o productive_a power_n as_o for_o example_n though_o it_o be_v not_o impossible_a that_o motion_n which_o once_o be_v not_o shall_v be_v produce_v yet_o be_v it_o impossible_a that_o it_o shall_v be_v ever_o produce_v without_o a_o sufficient_a cause_n wherefore_o
that_o whereas_o the_o democritick_n and_o epicurean_a atheist_n admit_v of_o no_o other_o efficient_a causality_n in_o nature_n then_o only_o local_a motion_n and_o allow_v to_o matter_n or_o body_n their_o only_a substance_n no_o self-moving_a power_n they_o hereby_o make_v all_o the_o motion_n that_o be_v in_o the_o whole_a world_n to_o be_v without_o a_o cause_n and_o from_o nothing_o action_n without_o any_o subject_a or_o agent_n and_o the_o efficiency_n of_o all_o thing_n without_o a_o efficient_a in_o the_o next_o place_n shall_v we_o be_v so_o liberal_a as_o to_o grant_v to_o the_o atomick_a atheist_n motion_n without_o a_o cause_n or_o permit_v strato_n and_o the_o hylozoick_a atheist_n to_o attribute_v to_o matter_n a_o self-moving_a power_n yet_o do_v we_o affirm_v that_o this_o matter_n and_o motion_n both_o together_o can_v not_o possible_o produce_v any_o new_a real_a entity_n which_o be_v not_o before_o matter_n as_o such_o efficient_o cause_v nothing_n and_o motion_n only_o change_v the_o modification_n of_o matter_n as_o figure_n place_n site_n and_o disposition_n of_o part_n wherefore_o if_o matter_n as_o such_o have_v no_o animal_n sense_n and_o conscious_a understanding_n essential_o belong_v to_o it_o which_o no_o atheist_n as_o yet_o have_v have_v the_o impudence_n to_o assert_v then_o can_v no_o motion_n or_o modification_n of_o matter_n no_o contexture_n of_o atom_n possible_o beget_v sense_n and_o understanding_n soul_n and_o mind_n because_o this_o will_v be_v to_o bring_v something_o out_o of_o nothing_o in_o the_o impossible_a sense_n or_o to_o suppose_v something_o to_o be_v make_v by_o itself_o without_o a_o cause_n which_o may_v serve_v also_o for_o a_o confutation_n of_o those_o imperfect_a and_o spurious_a theist_n who_o will_v not_o allow_v to_o god_n almighty_a whether_o suppose_v by_o they_o to_o be_v corporeal_a or_o incorporeal_a a_o power_n of_o make_v any_o thing_n but_o only_o out_o of_o pre-existent_a matter_n by_o the_o new_a modify_n thereof_o as_o a_o carpenter_n make_v a_o house_n out_o of_o pre-existing_a timber_n and_o stone_n and_o a_o tailor_n a_o garment_n out_o of_o pre-existing_a cloth_n for_o since_o animal_n life_n and_o understanding_n be_v not_o by_o they_o suppose_v to_o belong_v at_o all_o to_o matter_n as_o such_o and_o since_o they_o can_v result_v from_o any_o modification_n or_o contexture_n thereof_o it_o will_v plain_o follow_v from_o hence_o that_o god_n can_v not_o possible_o make_v animal_n or_o produce_v sense_n and_o understanding_n soul_n and_o mind_n which_o nevertheless_o these_o theist_n suppose_v he_o to_o have_v do_v and_o therefore_o ought_v in_o reason_n to_o acknowledge_v he_o not_o only_o to_o be_v the_o maker_n of_o new_a modification_n of_o matter_n and_o one_o who_o build_v the_o world_n only_o as_o a_o carpenter_n do_v a_o house_n but_o also_o of_o real_a entity_n distinct_a from_o the_o same_o and_o this_o be_v the_o very_a doctrine_n as_o we_o have_v already_o declare_v of_o the_o most_o ancient_a atomick_a physiologer_n not_o that_o every_o thing_n whatsoever_o may_v be_v make_v out_o of_o pre-existing_a matter_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a that_o in_o all_o natural_a generation_n there_o be_v no_o real_a entity_n produce_v out_o of_o the_o matter_n which_o be_v not_o before_o in_o it_o but_o only_o new_a modification_n and_o consequent_o that_o soul_n and_o mind_n be_v not_o mere_a modification_n of_o matter_n in_o respect_n of_o magnitude_n figure_n site_n and_o motion_n can_v never_o be_v produce_v out_o of_o it_o because_o they_o must_v then_o of_o necessity_n come_v from_o nothing_o that_o be_v be_v make_v either_o by_o themselves_o without_o a_o cause_n or_o without_o a_o sufficient_a cause_n it_o have_v also_o be_v before_o note_v out_o of_o aristotle_n how_o the_o old_a atheistick_a materialist_n be_v assault_v by_o those_o italic_a philosopher_n after_o that_o manner_n that_o nothing_o which_o be_v not_o before_o in_o matter_n beside_o its_o modification_n can_v possible_o be_v produce_v out_o of_o it_o because_o nothing_o can_v come_v out_o of_o nothing_o and_o consequent_o that_o in_o all_o natural_a generation_n and_o corruption_n there_o be_v no_o real_a entity_n make_v or_o destroy_v endeavour_v without_o deny_v the_o word_n of_o that_o proposition_n to_o evade_v after_o this_o manner_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n that_o there_o be_v indeed_o nothing_o generate_v or_o corrupt_v in_o some_o sense_n for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o same_o substance_n of_o matter_n always_o remain_v it_o be_v never_o make_v nor_o destroy_v for_o as_o man_n do_v not_o say_v that_o socrates_n be_v make_v when_o he_o be_v make_v musical_a or_o handsome_a nor_o destroy_v when_o he_o lose_v these_o disposition_n because_o the_o subject_n socrates_n be_v before_o and_o still_o remain_v so_o neither_o be_v any_o substantial_a thing_n or_o real_a entity_n in_o the_o world_n make_v or_o destroy_v in_o this_o sense_n because_o matter_n which_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o all_o perpetual_o remain_v and_o all_o other_o thing_n whatsoever_o be_v but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d passion_n and_o affection_n and_o disposition_n thereof_o as_o musicalness_n and_o unmusicalness_n in_o respect_n of_o socrates_n which_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o they_o shall_v say_v that_o all_o thing_n whatsoever_o beside_o matter_n be_v but_o accident_n thereof_o be_v generate_v out_o of_o it_o and_o corruptible_a into_o it_o without_o the_o production_n of_o any_o real_a entity_n out_o of_o nothing_o or_o the_o reduction_n of_o any_o into_o nothing_o so_o long_o as_o the_o substance_n of_o matter_n which_o be_v the_o only_a real_a entity_n remain_v always_o the_o same_o wherefore_o though_o life_n sense_n and_o understanding_n all_o soul_n and_o mind_n be_v generate_v out_o of_o matter_n yet_o do_v it_o not_o follow_v from_o thence_o that_o therefore_o there_o be_v any_o real_a entity_n make_v or_o produce_v because_o these_o be_v nothing_o but_o accident_n and_o modification_n of_o matter_n this_o be_v the_o subterfuge_n of_o the_o old_a hylopathian_n atheist_n now_o it_o be_v true_a indeed_o that_o whatsoever_o be_v in_o the_o universe_n be_v either_o substance_n or_o accident_n and_o that_o the_o accident_n of_o any_o substance_n may_v be_v generate_v and_o corrupt_v without_o the_o produce_v of_o any_o real_a entity_n out_o of_o nothing_o and_o reduce_v of_o any_o into_o nothing_o for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o substance_n still_o remain_v entire_o the_o same_o but_o the_o atheist_n take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o substance_n beside_o body_n or_o matter_n do_v therefore_o false_o suppose_v that_o which_o be_v real_o incorporeal_a substance_n or_o else_o the_o attribute_n property_n and_o modes_n thereof_o to_o be_v the_o mere_a accident_n of_o matter_n and_o consequent_o conclude_v these_o to_o be_v generable_a out_o of_o it_o without_o the_o production_n of_o any_o real_a entity_n out_o of_o nothing_o we_o say_v therefore_o that_o it_o do_v not_o at_o all_o follow_v because_o the_o same_o numerical_a matter_n as_o for_o example_n a_o piece_n of_o wax_n may_v be_v successive_o make_v spherical_a cubical_a cylindrical_a pyramidal_a or_o of_o any_o other_o figure_n and_o the_o same_o man_n may_v successive_o stand_v sit_v kneel_v and_o walk_v both_o without_o the_o production_n of_o anything_o out_o of_o nothing_o or_o because_o a_o heap_n of_o stone_n brick_n mortar_n and_o timber_n lie_v altogether_o disorderly_a and_o confuse_o may_v be_v make_v into_o a_o stately_a palace_n and_o that_o without_o the_o miraculous_a creation_n of_o any_o real_a entity_n out_o of_o nothing_o that_o therefore_o the_o same_o may_v be_v affirm_v likewise_o of_o every_o thing_n else_o beside_o the_o bare_a substance_n of_o matter_n as_o namely_o life_n and_o understanding_n soul_n and_o mind_n that_o though_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n in_o matter_n itself_o yet_o the_o production_n of_o they_o out_o of_o matter_n will_v be_v no_o production_n of_o something_o out_o of_o nothing_o one_o ground_n of_o which_o mistake_n have_v be_v from_o man_n not_o right_o consider_v what_o the_o accident_n of_o a_o substance_n be_v and_o that_o they_o be_v indeed_o nothing_o but_o the_o modes_n thereof_o now_o a_o mode_n be_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o can_v possible_o be_v conceive_v without_o that_o whereof_o it_o be_v a_o mode_n as_o stand_v sit_v kneel_v and_o walk_v can_v be_v conceive_v without_o a_o body_n organise_v and_o therefore_o be_v but_o modes_n thereof_o but_o life_n and_o cogitation_n may_v be_v clear_o apprehend_v without_o body_n or_o any_o thing_n of_o extension_n nor_o indeed_o can_v a_o thought_n be_v conceive_v to_o be_v of_o such_o a_o length_n breadth_n and_o thickness_n or_o to_o be_v hew_v and_o slice_v out_o into_o many_o piece_n all_o which_o lay_v together_o as_o so_o many_o small_a chip_n thereof_o will_v make_v up_o again_o the_o entireness_n of_o that_o whole_a
itself_o nor_o yet_o from_o any_o thing_n else_o last_o there_o be_v nothing_o which_o include_v necessity_n of_o existence_n in_o its_o very_a nature_n and_o essence_n but_o only_o a_o absolute_o perfect_a be_v the_o result_n of_o all_o which_o be_v that_o god_n or_o a_o perfect_a be_v do_v certain_o exist_v and_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o else_o which_o exist_v of_o itself_o from_o eternity_n necessary_o and_o independent_o but_o all_o other_o thing_n whatsoever_o derive_v their_o be_v from_o he_o or_o be_v cause_v by_o he_o matter_n or_o body_n itself_o not_o except_v that_o which_o have_v stagger_v some_o theist_n here_o and_o make_v they_o so_o inclinable_a and_o prone_a to_o believe_v that_o matter_n also_o exi_v from_o eternity_n unmake_v be_v partly_o as_o have_v be_v already_o intimate_v a_o idiotical_a conceit_n that_o because_o nothing_o can_v be_v artificial_o make_v by_o man_n otherwise_o than_o out_o of_o pre-existing_a matter_n as_o house_n and_o garment_n pudding_n and_o pie_n therefore_o there_o can_v be_v no_o other_o make_v of_o any_o thing_n by_o any_o power_n whatsoever_o though_o even_o man_n themselves_o can_v produce_v something_o out_o of_o no_o pre-existent_a matter_n as_o cogitation_n and_o local_a motion_n and_o the_o same_o partly_o proceed_v also_o from_o certain_a false_a opinion_n entertain_v concern_v matter_n for_o first_o some_o theist_n have_v suppose_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o incorporeal_a first_o matter_n out_o of_o which_o incorporeal_a matter_n together_o with_o a_o incorporeal_a form_n join_v to_o it_o they_o conceive_v the_o essence_n of_o body_n to_o have_v be_v compound_v and_o make_v up_o and_o no_o wonder_n if_o these_o same_o fanciful_a philosopher_n have_v further_o add_v also_o hereunto_o that_o from_o this_o incorporeal_a matter_n by_o a_o incorporeal_a form_n be_v beget_v likewise_o incorporeal_a quality_n of_o body_n now_o it_o be_v not_o conceivable_a what_o else_o shall_v be_v mean_v by_o this_o incorporeal_a hyle_n or_o matter_n but_o only_o a_o metaphysical_a notion_n of_o the_o potentiality_n or_o possibility_n of_o thing_n respective_o to_o the_o deity_n which_o because_o it_o be_v indeed_o eternal_a and_o as_o much_o unmake_v as_o god_n himself_o be_v it_o be_v nothing_o but_o the_o divine_a power_n consider_v passive_o or_o the_o reverse_n of_o it_o therefore_o in_o all_o probability_n be_v these_o philosopher_n so_o prone_a to_o think_v the_o physical_a matter_n of_o this_o corporeal_a universe_n to_o have_v be_v eternal_a and_o unmake_v neither_o be_v this_o incorporeal_a hyle_n or_o matter_n a_o novel_a opinion_n entertain_v only_o by_o some_o junior_a platonist_n but_o old_a than_o aristotle_n himself_o as_o appear_v plain_o etc._n from_o these_o follow_a word_n of_o he_o in_o his_o metaphysic_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d some_o speak_v of_o the_o principle_n as_o matter_n wh●ther_o they_o suppose_v this_o matter_n to_o be_v body_n or_o to_o be_v incorporeal_a but_o this_o incorporeal_a matter_n in_o physiology_n can_v be_v account_v no_o better_a than_o a_o kind_n of_o metaphysical_a nonsense_n again_o other_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v the_o more_o prone_a to_o think_v matter_n or_o body_n to_o have_v be_v self_n existent_a and_o unmake_v because_o they_o both_o conceive_v it_o to_o be_v real_o the_o same_o thing_n with_o space_n and_o also_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o space_n be_v infinite_a and_o eternal_a and_o consequent_o necessary_o existent_a in_o answer_v whereunto_o we_o reply_v first_o that_o though_o space_n and_o distance_n shall_v be_v grant_v to_o be_v positive_o infinite_a or_o to_o have_v no_o bound_n nor_o limit_n at_o all_o as_o also_o to_o have_v be_v eternal_a yet_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o will_v it_o not_o follow_v from_o thence_o that_o matter_n be_v infinite_a eternal_a and_o necessary_o existent_a not_o as_o if_o space_n or_o distance_n can_v exist_v alone_o by_o itself_o a_o accident_n without_o a_o substance_n it_o be_v plain_o impossible_a that_o nothing_o shall_v have_v any_o accident_n modification_n and_o attribute_n or_o be_v mensurable_a by_o yard_n and_o pole_n but_o because_o this_o space_n be_v by_o they_o suppose_v not_o to_o be_v the_o extension_n of_o body_n but_o the_o infinite_a and_o unbounded_a extension_n of_o the_o deity_n but_o in_o the_o next_o place_n if_o space_n be_v conclude_v to_o be_v certain_o nothing_o else_o but_o the_o extension_n and_o distance_n of_o body_n or_o matter_n consider_v in_o general_n without_o respect_n to_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a body_n and_o abstract_o in_o order_n to_o the_o conception_n of_o motion_n and_o the_o mensuration_n of_o thing_n for_o space_n thus_o consider_v be_v necessary_o immovable_a as_o to_o the_o part_n thereof_o respective_o as_o the_o two_o extreme_n of_o a_o yard_n distance_n can_v never_o possible_o come_v near_o to_o one_o another_o then_o do_v we_o say_v that_o there_o appear_v no_o sufficient_a ground_n for_o this_o positive_a infinity_o of_o space_n we_o be_v certain_a of_o no_o more_o than_o this_o that_o be_v the_o world_n or_o any_o figurate_a body_n never_o so_o great_a it_o be_v not_o impossible_a but_o that_o it_o may_v be_v still_o great_a and_o great_a without_o end_n which_o indefinite_a encreasablenass_n of_o body_n and_o space_n seem_v to_o be_v mistake_v for_o a_o positive_a infinity_o thereof_o whereas_o for_o this_o very_a reason_n because_o it_o can_v never_o be_v so_o great_a but_o that_o more_o magnitude_n may_v still_o be_v add_v to_o it_o therefore_o can_v it_o never_o be_v positive_o infinite_a nor_o be_v there_o perhaps_o so_o great_a a_o absurdity_n in_o this_o that_o another_o world_n can_v not_o possible_o be_v make_v a_o mile_n distant_a from_o this_o for_o as_o much_o as_o there_o be_v nothing_o between_o they_o they_o must_v needs_o touch_v or_o that_o this_o finite_a world_n can_v have_v no_o mountain_n and_o valley_n in_o the_o exterior_a surface_n of_o it_o since_o it_o may_v be_v either_o spherical_a cubical_a or_o cylindrical_a or_o of_o any_o other_o regular_a figure_n whatsoever_o the_o maker_n please_v to_o form_v it_o in_o to_o conclude_v therefore_o by_o space_n without_o the_o finite_a world_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v nothing_o but_o the_o possibility_n of_o body_n further_n and_o further_o without_o end_n yet_o so_o as_o never_o to_o reach_v to_o infinity_o and_o such_o a_o space_n as_o this_o be_v there_o also_o before_o this_o world_n be_v create_v a_o possibility_n of_o so_o much_o body_n to_o be_v produce_v but_o space_n and_o actual_a distance_n as_o real_o mensurable_a by_o yard_n and_o poles_n though_o it_o may_v be_v great_a and_o great_a without_o end_n yet_o can_v it_o not_o be_v positive_o infinite_a so_o as_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o more_o add_v to_o it_o and_o therefore_o there_o can_v be_v no_o argument_n from_o hence_o to_o prove_v the_o necessary_a existence_n of_o matter_n moreover_o the_o existence_n of_o a_o deity_n may_v be_v further_o demonstrate_v from_o this_o common_a notion_n that_o nothing_o can_v come_v from_o nothing_o causal_o because_o if_o there_o be_v no_o god_n as_o we_o can_v not_o have_v have_v any_o idea_n of_o he_o or_o a_o perfect_a be_v since_o it_o must_v have_v come_v from_o nothing_o and_o have_v be_v the_o idea_n or_o conception_n of_o nothing_o so_o neither_o can_v there_o have_v be_v indeed_o any_o knowledge_n or_o understanding_n at_o all_o for_o singular_a body_n exist_v without_o we_o can_v enter_v into_o we_o and_o put_v understanding_n in_o we_o nor_o be_v there_o any_o thing_n but_o local_a motion_n propagate_v from_o they_o to_o our_o organ_n of_o sense_n the_o mind_n must_v have_v its_o immediate_a intelligible_n within_o itself_o for_o otherwise_o it_o can_v not_o possible_o understand_v any_o thing_n which_o intelligible_n and_o their_o relation_n to_o one_o another_o or_o verity_n be_v as_o be_v say_v before_o eternal_a moreover_o the_o mind_n can_v frame_v idea_n or_o conception_n not_o only_o of_o thing_n actual_o exist_v but_o also_o of_o all_o possibility_n which_o plain_o imply_v and_o suppose_v the_o actual_a existence_n of_o a_o be_v infinite_o powerful_a that_o can_v produce_v they_o so_o that_o the_o proper_a object_n of_o mind_n and_o understanding_n be_v a_o perfect_a be_v and_o all_o the_o extent_n of_o its_o power_n which_o perfect_a be_v comprehend_v itself_o and_o the_o extent_n of_o its_o own_o power_n or_o the_o possibity_n of_o all_o thing_n be_v the_o first_o original_a mind_n of_o which_o all_o other_o mind_n partake_v wherefore_o be_v there_o no_o perfect_a omnipotent_a be_v comprehend_v itself_o and_o its_o own_o power_n or_o all_o the_o possibility_n of_o thing_n the_o intelligible_a object_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o idea_n must_v have_v come_v from_o nothing_o however_o it_o have_v be_v already_o prove_v from_o this_o principle_n nothing_o from_o nothing_o that_o the_o power_n
of_o sense_n and_o understanding_n or_o the_o entity_n of_o soul_n and_o mind_n can_v never_o have_v result_v from_o any_o modification_n of_o senseless_a matter_n whatsoever_o wherefore_o since_o it_o be_v mathematical_o certain_a that_o our_o humane_a soul_n and_o person_n can_v not_o possible_o have_v be_v generate_v out_o of_o matter_n one_o of_o these_o two_o thing_n will_v undeniable_o follow_v that_o either_o they_o must_v all_o have_v exi_v of_o themselves_o from_o eternity_n unmake_v or_o else_o have_v be_v create_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d out_o of_o a_o antecedent_n nonexistence_n by_o a_o perfect_a understanding_n be_v unmake_v or_o atlea_v have_v derive_v their_o whole_a substance_n from_o it_o so_o that_o it_o be_v altogether_o as_o certain_a that_o there_o be_v a_o god_n as_o that_o our_o humane_a soul_n and_o person_n do_v not_o all_o exist_v from_o eternity_n of_o themselves_o and_o that_o there_o must_v be_v some_o eternal_a unmake_v mind_n have_v be_v already_o demonstrate_v also_o from_o the_o same_o principle_n nothing_o out_o of_o nothing_o thus_o have_v we_o abundant_o confute_v the_o second_o atheistick_a argumentation_n that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o omnipotence_n nor_o divine_a creation_n because_o nothing_o can_v be_v make_v out_o of_o nothing_o we_o have_v plain_o show_v that_o this_o very_a principle_n in_o the_o true_a sense_n thereof_o afford_v a_o demonstration_n for_o the_o contrary_a the_o six_o follow_v atheistick_a argumentation_n drive_v at_o these_o two_o thing_n first_o the_o disprove_v of_o a_o incorporeal_a and_o then_o of_o a_o corporeal_a deity_n from_o both_o which_o the_o atheist_n conceive_v it_o must_v follow_v of_o necessity_n that_o there_o can_v be_v none_o at_o all_o we_o shall_v take_v they_o all_o together_o and_o in_o order_n to_o the_o confutation_n of_o they_o perform_v these_o three_o thing_n first_o we_o shall_v answer_v the_o atheistick_a argumentation_n against_o a_o incorporeal_a deity_n contain_v in_o the_o three_o and_o four_o head_n second_o we_o shall_v show_v that_o from_o the_o very_a principle_n of_o the_o atheistick_a corporealism_n as_o represent_v in_o the_o five_o and_o six_o head_n incorporeal_a substance_n be_v demonstrable_a and_o last_o that_o there_o be_v undeniable_o incorporeal_a substance_n the_o two_o follow_v atheistick_a argumentation_n also_o against_o a_o corporeal_a deity_n in_o the_o seven_o and_o eight_o section_n prove_v altogether_o insignificant_a we_o begin_v with_o the_o first_o of_o these_o to_o show_v the_o invalidity_n of_o the_o atheistick_a argumentation_n against_o a_o incorporeal_a deity_n it_o have_v be_v already_o observe_v that_o though_o all_o corporealist_n be_v not_o therefore_o of_o necessity_n atheist_n yet_o atheist_n universal_o have_v be_v corporealist_n this_o be_v always_o their_o first_o and_o grand_fw-fr postulatum_fw-la that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o substance_n beside_o body_n thus_o plato_n long_o ago_o declare_v concern_v they_o fie_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o contend_v strong_o that_o that_o only_o real_o be_v which_o be_v tangible_a or_o can_v resist_v their_o touch_n conclude_v body_n and_o substance_n to_o be_v one_o and_o the_o selfsame_a thing_n and_o if_o any_o one_o shall_v affirm_v that_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n incorporeal_a they_o will_v present_o cry_v he_o down_o and_o not_o hear_v a_o word_n more_o from_o he_o for_o there_o can_v be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o the_o person_n here_o intend_v by_o plato_n be_v those_o very_a atheist_n which_o himself_o speak_v of_o afterward_o in_o the_o same_o dialogue_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d whether_o shall_v we_o assent_v to_o that_o opinion_n n●w_v adays_o entertain_v by_o so_o many_o that_o nature_n generate_v all_o thing_n from_o a_o certain_a fortuitous_a cause_n without_o the_o direction_n of_o any_o mind_n or_o understanding_n or_o rather_o that_o it_o produce_v they_o according_a to_o reason_n and_o knowledge_n proceed_v from_o god_n indeed_o the_o philosopher_n there_o tell_v we_o that_o some_o of_o these_o atheistick_a person_n begin_v then_o to_o be_v somewhat_o ashamed_a of_o make_v prudence_n and_o justice_n and_o other_o moral_a virtue_n corporeal_a thing_n or_o body_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d though_o they_o affirm_v concern_v the_o soul_n itself_o that_o this_o seem_v to_o they_o to_o be_v corporeal_a yet_o concern_v prudence_n and_o those_o other_o virtue_n mention_v some_o have_v now_o scarce_o the_o confidence_n to_o maintain_v these_o to_o be_v either_o body_n or_o nothing_o but_o this_o say_v he_o be_v indeed_o no_o less_o than_o the_o quite_o give_v up_o of_o the_o cause_n of_o atheism_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o if_o it_o be_v but_o once_o grant_v that_o there_o be_v never_o so_o little_a incorporeal_a this_o will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o overthrow_v the_o atheistiek_n foundation_n wherefore_o he_o conclude_v that_o such_o as_o these_o be_v but_o mongrel_n and_o imperfect_a atheist_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o they_o who_o be_v thorough-paced_n and_o genuine_a atheist_n indeed_o will_v bogle_v at_o neither_o of_o those_o forementioned_a thing_n but_o contend_v that_o whatsoever_o they_o can_v grasp_v with_o their_o hand_n be_v altogether_o nothing_o that_o be_v that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o substance_n nor_o entity_n in_o the_o world_n but_o only_a body_n that_o which_o be_v tangible_a or_o resist_v the_o touch._n aristotle_n also_o represent_v the_o atheistick_a hypothesis_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o affirm_v that_o matter_n or_o body_n be_v all_o the_o substance_n that_o be_v and_o that_o all_o other_o thing_n be_v but_o the_o passion_n and_o affection_n thereof_o and_o again_o in_o his_o metaphysic_n 7._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d these_o man_n maintain_v all_o to_o be_v one_o and_o that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o only_a nature_n as_o the_o matter_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o this_o corporeal_a or_o endue_v with_o magnitude_n and_o now_o we_o see_v plain_o that_o the_o ancient_a atheist_n be_v of_o the_o very_a same_o mind_n with_o these_o in_o our_o day_n that_o body_n or_o that_o which_o be_v tangible_a and_o divisible_a be_v the_o only_a substantial_a thing_n from_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o a_o incorporeal_a substance_n will_v be_v the_o same_o with_o a_o incorporeal_a body_n i._n e._n a_o impossibility_n and_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o incorporeal_a deity_n but_o in_o the_o management_n of_o this_o cause_n there_o have_v be_v some_o disagreement_n among_o the_o atheist_n themselves_o for_o first_o the_o democritick_n and_o epicurean_o though_o consent_v with_o all_o the_o other_o atheist_n in_o this_o that_o whatsoever_o be_v vnextend_v and_o devoid_a of_o magnitude_n be_v therefore_o nothing_o so_o that_o there_o can_v neither_o be_v any_o substance_n nor_o accident_n or_o mode_n of_o any_o substance_n vnextend_v do_v notwithstanding_o distinguish_v concern_v a_o double_a nature_n first_o that_o which_o be_v so_o extend_v as_o to_o be_v impenetrable_a and_o tangible_a or_o resist_v the_o touch_n which_o be_v body_n and_o second_o that_o which_o be_v extend_v also_o but_o penetrable_o and_o intangible_o which_o be_v space_n or_o vacuum_n a_o nature_n according_a to_o they_o real_o distinct_a from_o body_n and_o the_o only_a incorporeal_a thing_n that_o be_v now_o since_o this_o space_n which_o be_v the_o only_a incorporeal_a can_v neither_o do_v nor_o suffer_v any_o thing_n but_o only_o give_v place_n or_o room_n to_o body_n to_o subsist_v in_o or_o pass_v through_o therefore_o can_v there_o not_o be_v any_o active_a understanding_n incorporeal_a deity_n this_o be_v the_o argumentation_n of_o the_o democritick_n atheist_n to_o which_o we_o reply_v that_o if_o space_n be_v indeed_o a_o nature_n distinct_a from_o body_n and_o a_o thing_n real_o incorporeal_a as_o they_o pretend_v then_o will_v it_o undeniable_o follow_v from_o this_o very_a principle_n of_o they_o that_o there_o must_v be_v incorporeal_a substance_n and_o this_o space_n be_v suppose_v by_o they_o also_o to_o be_v infinite_a a_o infinite_a incorporeal_a deity_n because_o if_o space_n be_v not_o the_o extension_n of_o body_n nor_o a_o affection_n thereof_o then_o must_v it_o of_o necessity_n be_v either_o a_o accident_n exist_v alone_o by_o itself_o without_o a_o substance_n which_o be_v impossible_a or_o else_o the_o extension_n or_o affection_n of_o some_o other_o incorporeal_a substance_n that_o be_v infinite_a but_o here_o will_v gassendus_fw-la step_n in_o to_o help_v out_o his_o good_a friend_n the_o democritick_n and_o epicurean_o at_o a_o dead_a lift_v and_o undertake_v to_o maintain_v that_o though_o space_n be_v indeed_o a_o incorporeal_a thing_n yet_o it_o will_v neither_o follow_v of_o necessity_n from_o thence_o that_o it_o be_v a_o incorporeal_a substance_n or_o affection_n thereof_o nor_o yet_o that_o it_o be_v a_o accident_n exist_v alone_o by_o itself_o without_o a_o substance_n because_o this_o space_n be_v real_o neither_o accident_n nor_o
subtle_a body_n such_o as_o wind_n or_o vapour_n air_n or_o aether_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o according_a to_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o most_o ancient_a atomick_a philosophy_n before_o it_o be_v atheize_v there_o be_v no_o such_o real_a quality_n of_o subtlety_n or_o tenuity_n because_o this_o be_v altogether_o vnintelligible_a but_o this_o difference_n arise_v whole_o from_o motion_n divide_v the_o insensible_a part_n and_o every_o way_n agitate_v the_o same_o together_o with_o a_o certain_a contexture_n of_o those_o part_n it_o be_v not_o impossible_a but_o that_o the_o fine_a and_o most_o subtle_a body_n that_o be_v may_v become_v as_o gross_a hard_a heavy_a and_o opake_v as_o flesh_n earth_n stones_n lead_v or_o iron_n and_o again_o that_o the_o gross_a of_o these_o body_n by_o motion_n and_o a_o different_a contexture_n of_o part_n may_v not_o only_o be_v crystalize_v but_o also_o become_v as_o thin_a soft_a and_o fluid_a as_o the_o fine_a aether_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o specific_a difference_n betwixt_o a_o thick_a and_o thin_a a_o gross_a and_o fine_a a_o opake_v and_o pellucide_v and_o hard_a and_o soft_a body_n but_o accidental_a only_o and_o therefore_o be_v there_o no_o reason_n why_o life_n and_o understanding_n shall_v be_v think_v to_o belong_v to_o the_o one_o rather_o than_o to_o the_o other_o of_o they_o beside_o which_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o ancient_a incorporealist_n afterward_o to_o be_v produce_v will_v evince_v that_o the_o humane_a soul_n and_o mind_n can_v possible_o be_v any_o body_n whatsoever_o though_o never_o so_o fine_a thin_a and_o subtle_a who_o part_n be_v by_o motion_n dividable_a and_o separable_a from_o one_o another_o but_o it_o be_v further_o object_v against_o this_o vnextended_a nature_n of_o incorporeal_a substance_n as_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v all_o in_o the_o whole_a and_o all_o in_o every_o part_n of_o that_o body_n which_o they_o be_v unite_v to_o or_o act_n upon_o that_o this_o be_v a_o absolute_a contradiction_n and_o impossibility_n because_o if_o the_o whole_a of_o the_o deity_n be_v in_o this_o one_o point_n of_o matter_n then_o can_v there_o be_v nothing_o at_o all_o of_o it_o in_o the_o next_o adjoin_v but_o that_o must_v needs_o be_v another_o whole_a and_o nothing_o the_o same_o with_o the_o former_a in_o like_a manner_n if_o the_o whole_a humane_a soul_n be_v in_o this_o one_o part_n of_o the_o organise_v body_n then_o can_v there_o be_v none_o at_o all_o of_o it_o in_o any_o other_o part_n thereof_o and_o so_o not_o the_o whole_a in_o the_o whole_a to_o which_o objection_n the_o ancient_a incorporealist_n make_v this_o twofold_a reply_n first_o in_o way_n of_o concession_n that_o this_o be_v indeed_o a_o absolute_a contradiction_n for_o a_o extend_v substance_n or_o body_n to_o be_v all_o of_o it_o in_o every_o one_o part_n or_o point_n of_o that_o space_n 460._o which_o the_o whole_a occupi_v thus_o plotinus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v impossible_a for_o a_o body_n or_o extend_v substance_n to_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o all_o of_o it_o in_o every_o part_n of_o that_o space_n which_o it_o possess_v and_o for_o every_o part_n thereof_o to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o whole_a but_o second_o as_o for_o a_o vnextended_a and_o indistant_a substance_n which_o have_v no_o part_n one_o without_o another_o it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v a_o contradiction_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v all_o of_o it_o in_o every_o part_n of_o that_o body_n which_o it_o act_v upon_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a it_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o only_o a_o part_n in_o a_o part_n thereof_o so_o that_o a_o equal_a quantity_n of_o both_o shall_v co-exist_a together_o because_o this_o be_v to_o suppose_v a_o vnextended_a substance_n to_o be_v extend_v we_o say_v it_o be_v contradictious_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o that_o substance_n which_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d devoid_a of_o magnitude_n and_o of_o quantity_n and_o of_o part_n indistant_n and_o indivisible_a that_o it_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o unite_v to_o or_o conjoin_v with_o a_o extend_v body_n then_o after_o this_o way_n which_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o such_o conjure_a namely_o that_o the_o whole_a of_o it_o shall_v be_v present_a with_o and_o act_n upon_o every_o part_n thereof_o 662._o thus_o plotinus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o form_n of_o doctrine_n concern_v incorporeal_n be_v necessary_o take_v from_o the_o thing_n itself_o viz._n the_o nature_n of_o they_o as_o vnextend_v and_o have_v nothing_o in_o it_o alien_n from_o that_o essence_n as_o confound_v the_o corporeal_a nature_n therewith_o whatsoever_o be_v vnextend_v and_o indistant_a can_v possible_o co-exist_a with_o a_o extend_v substance_n point_v by_o point_n and_o part_n by_o part_n but_o it_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d all_o of_o it_o one_o and_o the_o same_o numerical_o that_o be_v like_o itself_o vndivide_o in_o every_o part_n of_o that_o which_o it_o act_v upon_o wherefore_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o this_o form_n when_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o whole_a deity_n be_v in_o every_o part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o whole_a soul_n in_o every_o part_n of_o the_o body_n be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v in_o a_o positive_a sense_n for_o a_o whole_a consist_v of_o part_n one_o without_o another_o but_o in_o a_o negative_a only_o for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o whole_a vndivided_a so_o that_o the_o meaning_n thereof_o be_v no_o more_o than_o this_o that_o the_o deity_n be_v not_o divide_o in_o the_o world_n nor_o the_o soul_n divide_o in_o the_o body_n a_o part_n here_o and_o a_o part_n there_o but_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 662._o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d every_o where_o all_o of_o it_o vndivide_o thus_o again_o plotinus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d if_o therefore_o god_n be_v every_o where_o it_o can_v possible_o be_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v so_o divide_o because_o then_o himself_o will_v not_o be_v every_o where_o but_o only_o a_o part_n of_o he_o here_o and_o a_o part_n of_o he_o there_o throughout_o the_o whole_a world_n himself_o be_v not_o one_o vndivided_a thing_n moreover_o this_o will_v be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o a_o magnitude_n be_v cut_v and_o divide_v into_o many_o part_n every_o one_o of_o which_o part_n can_v not_o be_v that_o whole_a magnitude_n last_o this_o will_v be_v the_o very_a same_o as_o to_o make_v god_n a_o body_n now_o if_o these_o thing_n be_v impossible_a then_o must_v that_o so_o much_o disbelieud_v thing_n look_v upon_o as_o such_o a_o puzzle_v griphus_n or_o rather_o as_o contradictious_a nonsense_n be_v a_o undoubted_a truth_n according_a to_o the_o common_a notion_n of_o mankind_n that_o god_n be_v every_o where_o to_o wit_n that_o he_o be_v all_o of_o he_o the_o same_o whole_a undivide_o every_o where_n the_o sum_n of_o all_o be_v that_o though_o it_o be_v a_o absolute_a contradiction_n for_o a_o body_n or_o quantum_fw-la to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d all_o of_o it_o in_o every_o part_n of_o that_o space_n which_o the_o whole_a be_v in_o yet_o it_o be_v no_o contradiction_n at_o all_o for_o a_o vnextended_a and_o indistant_a be_v to_o be_v all_o of_o it_o vndivide_o in_o every_o part_n of_o that_o body_n it_o act_v upon_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o will_v be_v stately_a contradictious_a to_o it_o to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v only_a part_n of_o it_o in_o a_o part_n this_o be_v to_o divide_v a_o indivisible_a thing_n into_o part_n the_o four_o and_o last_o objection_n against_o incorporeal_a and_o vnextended_a substance_n be_v from_o that_o illocality_n and_o immobility_n which_o will_v follow_v thereupon_o of_o humane_a soul_n and_o other_o finite_a particular_a spirit_n such_o as_o demon_n or_o angel_n that_o this_o be_v not_o only_o in_o itself_o very_o absurd_a to_o suppose_v these_o finite_a and_o particular_a being_n to_o be_v thus_o illocal_a and_o immovable_a no_o where_o and_o every_o where_o from_o whence_o it_o will_v seem_v to_o follow_v that_o they_o may_v act_n the_o whole_a corporeal_a universe_n or_o take_v cognizance_n of_o all_o thing_n therein_o every_o where_n but_o also_o that_o this_o conceit_n be_v contradictious_a to_o the_o very_a principle_n of_o religionist_n themselves_o and_o plain_o confute_v by_o the_o same_o they_o acknowledge_v universal_o that_o humane_a soul_n at_o death_n depart_v out_o of_o this_o body_n do_v local_o move_v from_o thence_o into_o a_o certain_a other_o place_n call_v hades_n hell_n or_o inferi_n now_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o this_o objection_n be_v first_o to_o be_v answer_v and_o this_o be_v indeed_o a_o thing_n which_o the_o ancient_a asserter_n of_o incorporeal_a substance_n as_o vnextend_v be_v not_o unaware_o
thing_n which_o belong_v to_o body_n be_v vnextend_v then_o must_v the_o substance_n of_o soul_n and_o mind_n themselves_o be_v vnextend_v also_o thus_o plotinus_n of_o mind_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mind_n be_v not_o distant_a from_o itself_o and_o indeed_o be_v it_o so_o it_o can_v not_o be_v one_o thing_n as_o it_o be_v but_o many_o every_o conceivable_a part_n of_o distant_a and_o extend_v substance_n be_v a_o substance_n by_o itself_o and_o the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v say_v of_o the_o humane_a soul_n though_o it_o act_n upon_o distant_a part_n of_o that_o body_n which_o it_o be_v unite_v to_o that_o itself_o notwithstanding_o be_v not_o scatter_v out_o into_o distance_n nor_o disperse_v into_o multiplicity_n nor_o infinite_o divisible_a because_o than_o it_o will_v not_o be_v one_o single_a substance_n or_o monade_n but_o a_o heap_n of_o substance_n soul_n be_v no_o more_o divisible_a than_o life_n of_o which_o the_o forementioned_a philosopher_n thus_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d will_v you_o divide_v a_o life_n into_o two_o then_o the_o whole_a of_o it_o be_v but_o a_o life_n the_o half_a thereof_o can_v be_v a_o life_n last_o if_o soul_n and_o mind_n and_o the_o thing_n belong_v to_o they_o as_o life_n and_o cogitation_n understanding_n and_o wisdom_n etc._n etc._n be_v out-spread_a into_o distance_n have_v one_o part_n without_o another_o then_o can_v there_o be_v no_o good_a reason_n give_v why_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v as_o well_o real_o and_o physical_o as_o intellectual_o divisible_a and_o one_o part_n of_o they_o separable_a from_o another_o since_o as_o plotinus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o all_o magnitude_n or_o extension_n this_o be_v one_o thing_n and_o that_o another_o at_o lest_o no_o theist_n ought_v to_o deny_v but_o that_o the_o divine_a power_n can_v cleave_v or_o divide_v a_o thought_n together_o with_o the_o soul_n wherein_o it_o be_v into_o many_o piece_n and_o remove_v they_o to_o the_o great_a distance_n from_o one_o another_o for_o as_o much_o as_o this_o imply_v no_o manner_n of_o contradiction_n and_o whatsoever_o be_v conceivable_a by_o we_o may_v be_v do_v by_o infinite_a power_n in_o which_o case_n neither_o of_o they_o alone_o will_v be_v soul_n or_o mind_n life_n or_o thought_n but_o all_o put_v together_o make_v up_o one_o entire_a mind_n soul_n life_n and_o thought_n wherefore_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o ancient_a incorporealist_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v as_o follow_v that_o there_o be_v in_o nature_n two_o kind_n of_o substance_n specifical_o differ_v from_o one_o another_o the_o first_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d bulk_n or_o tumor_n a_o mere_a passive_a thing_n the_o second_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d self-active_a power_n or_o virtue_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o energetic_a nature_n the_o former_a of_o these_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o magnitude_n or_o extension_n not_o as_o a_o abstract_a notion_n of_o the_o mind_n but_o as_o a_o thing_n real_o exist_v without_o it_o for_o when_o it_o be_v call_v res_fw-la extensa_fw-la the_o meaning_n be_v not_o as_o if_o the_o res_n be_v one_o thing_n and_o the_o extension_n thereof_o another_o but_o that_o it_o be_v extension_n or_o distance_n real_o exist_v or_o the_o thing_n thereof_o without_o the_o mind_n and_o not_o the_o notion_n now_o this_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o be_v nothing_o but_o aliud_fw-la extra_n aliud_fw-la one_o thing_n without_o another_o and_o therefore_o perfect_a alterity_n disunity_n and_o divisibility_n so_o that_o no_o extensum_fw-la whatsoever_o of_o any_o sensible_a bigness_n be_v true_o and_o real_o one_o substance_n but_o a_o multitude_n or_o heap_n of_o substance_n as_o many_o as_o there_o be_v part_n into_o which_o it_o be_v divisible_a moreover_o one_o part_n of_o this_o magnitude_n always_o stand_v without_o another_o it_o be_v a_o essential_a property_n thereof_o to_o be_v antitypous_a or_o impenetrable_a that_o be_v to_o justle_v or_o shoulder_v out_o all_o other_o extend_v substance_n from_o penetrate_v into_o it_o and_o co-existing_a with_o it_o so_o as_o to_o possess_v and_o take_v up_o the_o same_o room_n or_o space_n one_o yard_n of_o distance_n or_o of_o length_n breadth_n and_o thickness_n can_v possible_o be_v add_v to_o another_o without_o make_v the_o whole_a extension_n double_a to_o what_o it_o be_v before_o since_o one_o of_o they_o must_v of_o necessity_n stand_v without_o the_o other_o one_o magnitude_n can_v imbibe_n or_o swallow_v up_o another_o nor_o can_v there_o be_v any_o penetration_n of_o dimension_n moreover_o magnitude_n or_o extension_n as_o such_o be_v mere_a outside_o or_o outwardness_n it_o have_v nothing_o within_o no_o self_n active_a power_n or_o virtue_n all_o its_o activity_n be_v either_o keep_v out_o or_o hinder_v any_o other_o extend_v thing_n from_o penetrate_v into_o it_o which_o yet_o it_o do_v mere_o by_o its_o be_v extend_v and_o therefore_o not_o so_o much_o by_o any_o physical_a efficiency_n as_o a_o logical_a necessity_n or_o else_o local_a motion_n to_o which_o it_o be_v also_o but_o passive_a no_o body_n or_o extension_n as_o such_o be_v able_a to_o move_v itself_o or_o act_n upon_o itself_o wherefore_o be_v there_o no_o other_o substance_n in_o the_o world_n beside_o this_o magnitude_n or_o extension_n there_o can_v be_v no_o motion_n or_o action_n at_o all_o in_o it_o no_o life_n cogitation_n consciousness_n no_o intellection_n appetite_n or_o volition_n which_o thing_n do_v yet_o make_v up_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o universe_n but_o all_o will_v be_v a_o dead_a heap_n or_o lump_n nor_o can_v any_o one_o substance_n penetrate_v another_o and_o co-exist_a in_o the_o same_o place_n with_o it_o from_o whence_o it_o follow_v of_o necessity_n that_o beside_o this_o outside_o bulky_a extension_n and_o tumourous_a magnitude_n there_o must_v be_v another_o kind_n of_o entity_n who_o essential_a attribute_n or_o character_n be_v life_n self-activity_n or_o cogitation_n which_o first_o that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o mere_a mode_n or_o accident_n of_o magnitude_n and_o extension_n be_v plain_a from_o hence_o because_o cogitation_n may_v be_v as_o well_o conceive_v without_o extension_n as_o extension_n without_o cogitation_n whereas_o no_o mode_n of_o any_o thing_n can_v be_v conceive_v without_o that_o whereof_o it_o be_v a_o mode_n and_o since_o there_o be_v unquestionable_o much_o more_o of_o entity_n in_o life_n and_o cogitation_n than_o there_o be_v in_o mere_a extension_n or_o magnitude_n which_o be_v the_o low_a of_o all_o be_v and_o next_o to_o nothing_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v impute_v to_o the_o mere_a delusion_n and_o imposture_n of_o imagination_n that_o man_n be_v so_o prone_a to_o think_v this_o extension_n or_o magnitude_n to_o be_v the_o only_a substance_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n beside_o the_o mere_a accident_n thereof_o generable_a out_o of_o it_o and_o corruptible_a again_o into_o it_o for_o though_o that_o secondary_a and_o participate_v life_n as_o it_o be_v call_v in_o the_o body_n of_o animal_n be_v indeed_o a_o mere_a accident_n and_o such_o as_o may_v be_v present_a or_o absent_a without_o the_o destruction_n of_o its_o subject_n yet_o can_v there_o be_v no_o reason_n give_v why_o the_o primary_n and_o original_a life_n itself_o shall_v not_o be_v as_o well_o a_o substantial_a thing_n as_o mere_a extension_n and_o magnitude_n again_o that_o extension_n and_o life_n or_o cogitation_n be_v not_o two_o inadequate_a conception_n neither_o of_o one_o and_o the_o self_n same_o substance_n consider_v break_o and_o by_o piecemeal_o as_o if_o either_o all_o extension_n have_v life_n and_o cogitation_n essential_o belong_v to_o it_o as_o the_o hylozoi_v conclude_v or_o at_o least_o all_o life_n and_o cogitation_n have_v extension_n and_o consequent_o all_o soul_n and_o mind_n and_o even_o the_o deity_n itself_o be_v either_o extend_v life_n and_o cogitation_n or_o live_v and_o think_v extension_n there_o be_v nothing_o in_o nature_n unextend_v but_o extension_n the_o only_a entity_n so_o that_o whatsoever_o be_v devoid_a thereof_o be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la absolute_o nothing_o this_o i_o say_v will_v also_o appear_v from_o hence_o because_o as_o have_v be_v already_o declare_v we_o can_v conceive_v a_o life_n or_o mind_n or_o thought_n nor_o any_o thing_n at_o all_o belong_v to_o a_o cogitative_a be_v as_o such_o as_o wisdom_n folly_n virtue_n vice_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v extend_v into_o length_n breadth_n and_o thickness_n and_o to_o be_v mensurable_a by_o inch_n foot_n and_o yard_n from_o whence_o it_o may_v be_v conclude_v that_o extension_n and_o life_n or_o cogitation_n be_v no_o inadequate_a conception_n of_o one_o and_o the_o self_n same_o thing_n since_o they_o can_v be_v complicate_v together_o into_o one_o but_o that_o they_o be_v distinct_a substance_n from_o each_o other_o life_n and_o mind_n be_v such_o tie_v and_o compact_a thing_n in_o themselves_o and_o
have_v such_o a_o self-vnity_n in_o their_o nature_n as_o that_o they_o can_v be_v lodge_v in_o that_o which_o be_v whole_o scatter_v out_o from_o itself_o into_o distance_n and_o disperse_v into_o infinite_a multiplicity_n nor_o be_v spread_v all_o over_o upon_o the_o same_o as_o coextend_v with_o it_o nor_o be_v it_o conceivable_a how_o all_o the_o several_a part_n of_o a_o extend_v magnitude_n shall_v joint_o concur_v and_o contribute_v to_o the_o production_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o single_a and_o indivisible_a cogitation_n or_o how_o that_o whole_a heap_n or_o bundle_n of_o thing_n shall_v be_v one_o thinker_n a_o thinker_n be_v a_o monade_n or_o one_o single_a substance_n and_o not_o a_o heap_n of_o substance_n whereas_o no_o body_n or_o extend_v thing_n be_v one_o but_o many_o substance_n every_o conceivable_a or_o small_a part_n thereof_o be_v a_o real_a substance_n by_o itself_o but_o this_o will_v yet_o further_o appear_v if_o we_o consider_v what_o kind_n of_o action_n cogitation_n be_v the_o action_n of_o a_o extend_v thing_n as_o such_o be_v nothing_o but_o local_a motion_n change_v of_o distance_n or_o translation_n from_o place_n to_o place_n a_o mere_a outside_o and_o superficial_a thing_n but_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o cogitation_n fancy_n intellection_n and_o volition_n be_v no_o local_a motion_n nor_o the_o mere_a fridge_n up_o and_o and_z down_o of_o the_o part_n of_o a_o extend_v substance_n change_v their_o place_n and_o distance_n but_o it_o be_v unquestionable_o a_o internal_a energy_n that_o be_v such_o a_o energy_n as_o be_v within_o the_o very_a substance_n or_o essence_n of_o that_o which_o think_v or_o in_o the_o inside_n of_o it_o from_o which_o two_o kind_n of_o energy_n we_o may_v now_o conclude_v that_o there_o be_v also_o two_o kind_n of_o entity_n or_o substance_n in_o nature_n the_o one_o mere_a outside_o and_o which_o have_v nothing_o within_o it_o the_o other_o such_o a_o kind_n of_o entity_n as_o have_v a_o internal_a energy_n act_v from_o itself_o and_o within_o itself_o and_o upon_o itself_o a_o inside_n thing_n who_o action_n be_v within_o the_o very_a essence_n or_o substance_n thereof_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o cogitative_a or_o think_v nature_n be_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o have_v a_o essential_a inside_n or_o profundity_n now_o this_o inside_n of_o cogitative_a being_n wherein_o they_o thus_o act_n or_o think_v internal_o within_o themselves_o can_v have_v any_o length_n breadth_n or_o thickness_n in_o it_o because_o if_o it_o have_v it_o will_v be_v again_o a_o mere_a outside_o thing_n wherefore_o have_v all_o cogitative_a being_n soul_n and_o mind_n extension_n and_o magnitude_n never_o so_o much_o belong_v to_o they_o as_o some_o suppose_v they_o to_o have_v yet_o can_v this_o for_o all_o that_o be_v nothing_o but_o the_o mere_a outside_o of_o their_o be_v beside_o which_o they_o must_v of_o necessity_n have_v also_o a_o vnextended_a inside_n that_o have_v no_o outswelling_a tumour_n and_o be_v not_o scatter_v into_o distance_n nor_o disperse_v into_o multiplicity_n which_o therefore_o can_v not_o possible_o exist_v a_o part_n in_o a_o part_n of_o the_o suppose_a extension_n as_o if_o one_o half_a of_o a_o mind_n or_o thought_n be_v in_o one_o half_a of_o that_o extension_n and_o another_o in_o another_o but_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v all_o vndivide_o both_o in_o the_o whole_a of_o it_o and_o in_o every_o part._n for_o have_v every_o twenty_o or_o hundred_o part_n of_o this_o extensum_fw-la not_o the_o whole_a of_o a_o life_n or_o mind_n in_o it_o but_o only_o the_o twenty_o or_o hundred_o part_n thereof_o then_o can_v none_o of_o they_o have_v any_o true_a life_n or_o mind_n at_o all_o nor_o consequent_o the_o whole_a have_v any_o nor_o indeed_o be_v it_o otherwise_o conceivable_a how_o a_o whole_a quantity_n of_o extend_v substance_n shall_v be_v one_o thing_n and_o have_v one_o personality_n one_o i_o myself_o in_o it_o all_o be_v there_o not_o one_o indivisible_a thing_n preside_v over_o it_o which_o hold_v it_o all_o together_o and_o diffuse_v itself_o through_o all_o and_o thus_o do_v we_o see_v how_o this_o whole_a in_o the_o whole_a and_o in_o every_o part_n do_v man_n what_o they_o can_v will_v like_o a_o ghost_n still_o haunt_v they_o and_o follow_v they_o every_o where_n but_o now_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o one_o and_o the_o self_n same_o substance_n shall_v be_v both_o extend_v and_o vnextend_v wherefore_o in_o this_o hypothesis_n of_o extend_v understanding_n spirit_n have_v one_o part_n without_o another_o there_o be_v a_o undiscerned_a complication_n of_o two_o distinct_a substance_n extend_v and_o vnextend_v or_o corporeal_a and_o incorporeal_a both_o together_o and_o a_o confusion_n of_o they_o into_o one._n where_o notwithstanding_o we_o must_v acknowledge_v that_o there_o be_v so_o much_o of_o truth_n aim_v at_o as_o that_o all_o finite_a incorporeal_a substance_n be_v always_o natural_o unite_v to_o some_o body_n so_o that_o the_o whole_a of_o these_o create_a animal_n be_v complete_v and_o make_v up_o of_o both_o these_o together_o a_o extend_v inside_n and_o a_o vnextended_a outside_o both_o of_o they_o substance_n indeed_o real_o distinct_a but_o yet_o vital_o unite_v each_z to_z other_o the_o sum_n of_o all_o be_v that_o there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o substance_n in_o nature_n the_o first_o extension_n or_o magnitude_n real_o exist_v without_o the_o mind_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n that_o have_v no_o self-vnity_n at_o all_o in_o it_o but_o be_v infinite_a alterity_n and_o divisibility_n as_o it_o be_v also_o mere_a outside_o and_o outwardness_n it_o have_v nothing_o within_o nor_o any_o other_o action_n belong_v to_o it_o but_o only_o local_o to_o move_v when_o it_o be_v move_v the_o second_o life_n and_o mind_n or_o the_o self_n active_a cogitative_a nature_n a_o inside_n be_v who_o action_n be_v not_o local_a motion_n but_o a_o internal_a energy_n within_o the_o substance_n or_o essence_n of_o the_o thinker_n himself_o or_o in_o the_o inside_n of_o he_o which_o therefore_o though_o vnextend_v yet_o have_v a_o certain_a inward_a recess_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o essential_a profundity_n and_o this_o be_v a_o thing_n which_o can_v act_n all_o of_o it_o entire_o upon_o either_o a_o great_a or_o lesser_a quantity_n of_o extend_v substance_n or_o body_n and_o its_o several_a part_n penetrate_v into_o it_o and_o co-existing_a in_o the_o same_o place_n with_o it_o wherefore_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v look_v upon_o either_o as_o a_o mathematical_a or_o as_o a_o physical_a point_n as_o a_o absolute_a parvitude_n or_o the_o lest_o extensum_fw-la possible_a it_o have_v not_o only_o such_o a_o essential_a inside_n bathos_n or_o profundity_n in_o it_o wherein_o it_o act_v and_o think_v within_o itself_o but_o also_o a_o certain_a amplitude_n of_o active_a power_n ad_fw-la extra_n or_o a_o sphere_n of_o activity_n upon_o body_n upon_o which_o account_n it_o be_v before_o affirm_v by_o plotinus_n that_o a_o vnextend_v incorporeal_a be_v a_o thing_n big_a than_o body_n because_o body_n can_v exist_v otherwise_o than_o a_o point_n of_o it_o in_o a_o point_n of_o space_n whereas_o this_o one_o and_o the_o same_o indivisible_a can_v at_o once_o both_o comprehend_v a_o whole_a extensum_fw-la within_o it_o and_o be_v all_o of_o it_o in_o every_o part_n thereof_o and_o last_o all_o finite_a incorporeal_n be_v always_o natural_o unite_v to_o some_o body_n or_o other_o from_o both_o which_o together_o be_v complete_v and_o make_v up_o in_o every_o create_a understanding_n be_v one_o entire_a animal_n consist_v of_o soul_n and_o body_n and_o have_v something_o incorporeal_a and_o something_o corporeal_a in_o it_o a_o vnextended_a inside_n and_o a_o extend_v outside_o by_o mean_n whereof_o it_o be_v determine_v to_o here_o and_o there_o and_o capable_a of_o move_v local_o or_o change_a place_n thus_o have_v we_o represent_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o ancient_n vnextend_v incorporealist_n to_o the_o best_a advantage_n that_o we_o can_v in_o way_n of_o answer_n to_o the_o premise_a atheistick_a argument_n against_o incorporeal_a substance_n and_o in_o order_n to_o the_o vindication_n of_o they_o from_o the_o contempt_n of_o atheist_n and_o we_o do_v affirm_v that_o the_o foremention_v argumentation_n of_o they_o do_v evince_n that_o there_o be_v some_o other_o substance_n beside_o body_n which_o therefore_o according_a to_o the_o principle_n of_o these_o atheist_n themselves_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v vnextend_v it_o be_v conclude_v by_o they_o that_o whatsoever_o be_v extend_v be_v body_n but_o whether_o they_o do_v also_o absolute_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o substance_n devoid_a of_o magnitude_n indistant_n without_o part_n and_o indivisible_a this_o we_o shall_v leave_v other_o to_o make_v a_o judgement_n of_o
however_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o atheist_n who_o maintain_v the_o contrary_a must_v needs_o assert_v that_o every_o thought_n and_o whatsoever_o belong_v to_o soul_n mind_n as_o knowledge_n virtue_n etc._n etc._n be_v not_o only_o mental_o and_o mathematical_o divisible_a so_o that_o there_o may_v be_v half_a a_o three_o part_n or_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o thought_n and_o the_o rest_n suppose_v but_o also_o physical_o separable_a or_o discerpible_a together_o with_o the_o soul_n wherein_o it_o be_v they_o must_v also_o deny_v that_o there_o be_v any_o internal_a energy_n at_o all_o or_o any_o other_o action_n beside_o that_o outside_o superficial_a action_n of_o local_a motion_n and_o consequent_o make_v all_o cogitation_n nothing_o but_o local_a motion_n or_o translation_n and_o last_o they_o must_v maintain_v that_o no_o substance_n can_v co-exist_a with_o any_o other_o substance_n as_o soul_n with_o body_n otherwise_o than_o by_o juxta-position_n only_o and_o by_o possess_v the_o pore_n or_o fill_v up_o the_o interval_n thereof_o as_o a_o net_n with_o the_o water_n and_o this_o be_v the_o first_o answer_n to_o the_o forementioned_a atheistick_a argument_n against_o incorporeal_a substance_n that_o though_o whatsoever_o be_v extend_v be_v body_n yet_o every_o thing_n be_v not_o extend_v but_o that_o life_n and_o mind_n or_o cogitation_n be_v a_o vnextend_v indistant_a and_o indivisible_a nature_n but_o as_o we_o have_v already_o intimate_v there_o be_v other_o learned_a asserter_n of_o incorporeal_a substance_n who_o lest_o god_n and_o spirit_n be_v thus_o make_v vnextend_v shall_v quite_o vanish_v into_o nothing_o answer_v that_o atheistick_a argumentation_n after_o a_o different_a manner_n by_o grant_v to_o these_o atheist_n that_o proposition_n that_o whatsoever_o be_v be_v extend_v and_o what_o be_v vnextend_v be_v nothing_o but_o then_o deny_v that_o other_o of_o they_o that_o whatsoever_o be_v extend_v be_v body_n they_o assert_v another_o extension_n specifical_o differ_v from_o that_o of_o body_n for_o whereas_o corporeal_a extension_n be_v not_o only_o impenetrable_a so_o as_o that_o no_o one_o part_n thereof_o can_v enter_v into_o another_o but_o also_o both_o mental_o and_o real_o divisible_a one_o part_n be_v in_o its_o nature_n separable_a from_o another_o they_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v another_o incorporeal_a extension_n which_o be_v both_o penetrable_a and_o also_o indiscerpible_a so_o that_o no_o one_o part_v thereof_o can_v possible_o be_v separate_v from_o another_o or_o the_o whole_a and_o that_o to_o such_o a_o incorporeal_a extension_n as_o this_o belong_v life_n cogitation_n and_o understanding_n the_o deity_n have_v such_o a_o infinite_a extension_n but_o all_o create_a spirit_n a_o finite_a and_o limit_a one_o which_o also_o be_v in_o they_o suppose_v to_o be_v contractible_a and_o dilatable_a now_o it_o be_v not_o our_o part_n here_o to_o oppose_v theist_n but_o atheist_n wherefore_o we_o shall_v leave_v these_o two_o sort_n of_o incorporealist_n to_o dispute_v it_o out_o friendly_a among_o themselves_o and_o indeed_o therefore_o with_o the_o more_o moderation_n equanimity_n and_o toleration_n of_o dissent_n mutual_o because_o it_o seem_v that_o some_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n fatal_o incline_v to_o think_v one_o way_n in_o this_o controversy_n and_o some_o another_o and_o what_o ever_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o case_n be_v it_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v that_o this_o latter_a hypothesis_n may_v be_v very_o useful_a and_o serviceable_a to_o retain_v some_o in_o theism_n who_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n admit_v of_o a_o deity_n or_o any_o thing_n else_o vnextend_v though_o perhaps_o there_o will_v not_o be_v want_v other_o also_o who_o will_v go_v in_o a_o middle_a way_n betwixt_o these_o two_o or_o compound_v they_o together_o by_o suppose_v the_o deity_n to_o be_v indeed_o altogether_o vnextend_v and_o all_o of_o it_o every_o where_o but_o finite_a incorporeal_n or_o create_v spirit_n to_o have_v a_o vnextended_a inside_n a_o life_n or_o mind_n diffuse_v itself_o into_o a_o certain_a amplitude_n of_o outward_a extension_n whereby_o they_o be_v determine_v to_o a_o place_n yet_o so_o as_o to_o be_v all_o in_o every_o part_n thereof_o which_o outward_a extension_n be_v therefore_o not_o to_o be_v account_v body_n because_o penetrable_a contractable_a and_o dilatable_a and_o because_o no_o one_o part_n thereof_o be_v separable_a from_o the_o rest_n by_o the_o rushing_n or_o incursion_n of_o any_o corporeal_a thing_n upon_o they_o and_o thus_o be_v the_o atheist_n argument_n against_o incorporeal_a substance_n answer_v two_o manner_n of_o way_n first_o that_o there_o be_v something_o vnextend_v and_o second_o that_o if_o there_o be_v none_o yet_o must_v there_o of_o necessity_n be_v a_o substance_n otherwise_o extend_v than_o body_n be_v so_o as_o to_o be_v neither_o antitypous_a nor_o discerpible_a and_o ourselves_o will_v not_o be_v understand_v here_o dogmatical_o to_o assert_v any_o thing_n in_o this_o point_n save_v only_o what_o all_o incorporealist_n do_v agree_v in_o to_o wit_n that_o beside_o body_n which_o be_v impenetrable_o and_o divisible_o extend_v there_o be_v in_o nature_n another_o substance_n that_o be_v both_o penetrable_a of_o body_n and_o indiscerpible_a or_o which_o do_v not_o consist_v of_o part_n separable_a from_o one_o another_o and_o that_o there_o be_v at_o least_o such_o a_o substance_n as_o this_o be_v unquestionable_o manifest_a from_o what_o have_v be_v already_o declare_v but_o the_o atheist_n will_v in_o the_o next_o place_n give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o original_a of_o this_o error_n as_o he_o call_v it_o of_o incorporeal_a substance_n and_o undertake_v to_o show_v from_o what_o mistake_v it_o proceed_v which_o be_v yet_o another_o pretend_a confutation_n thereof_o namely_o that_o it_o spring_v partly_o from_o the_o abuse_n of_o abstract_a name_n and_o notion_n man_n make_v substance_n of_o they_o and_o partly_o from_o the_o scholastic_a essence_n distinct_a from_o the_o thing_n themselves_o and_o say_v to_o be_v eternal_a from_o both_o which_o delusion_n and_o dotage_n together_o the_o atheist_n conceive_v that_o man_n have_v be_v first_o of_o all_o much_o confirm_v in_o the_o belief_n of_o ghost_n and_o spirit_n demon_n and_o devil_n invisible_a being_n call_v by_o several_a name_n which_o belief_n have_v also_o another_o original_a man_n mistake_v their_o own_o fancy_n for_o reality_n the_o chief_a of_o all_o which_o affrightful_a ghost_n and_o spectre_n according_a to_o these_o atheist_n be_v the_o deity_n the_o oberon_n or_o prince_n of_o fairy_n and_o fancy_n but_o then_o whereas_o man_n by_o their_o natural_a reason_n can_v not_o conceive_v otherwise_o of_o these_o ghost_n and_o spirit_n then_o that_o they_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o thin_a aerial_a body_n their_o understanding_n have_v be_v so_o enchant_a by_o these_o abstract_a name_n which_o be_v indeed_o the_o name_n of_o nothing_o and_o those_o separate_a essence_n and_o quiddity_n of_o scholastics_n as_o that_o they_o have_v make_v incorporeal_a substance_n of_o they_o the_o atheistick_a conclusion_n be_v that_o they_o who_o assert_v a_o incorporeal_a deity_n do_v real_o but_o make_v a_o scholastic_a separate_a essence_n or_o the_o mere_a abstract_a notion_n of_o a_o accident_n a_o substantial_a thing_n and_o a_o ghost_n or_o spirit_n preside_v over_o the_o whole_a world_n to_o which_o our_o reply_n in_o general_n first_o of_o all_o be_v that_o all_o this_o be_v nothing_o but_o idle_a romantic_a fiction_n the_o belief_n of_o a_o deity_n and_o substance_n incorporeal_a stand_v upon_o none_o of_o those_o imaginary_a foundation_n and_o then_o as_o for_o that_o impudent_a atheistick_a pretence_n that_o the_o deity_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o figment_n or_o creature_n of_o man_n fear_n and_o imagination_n and_o therefore_o the_o prince_n of_o fairy_n and_o fancy_n this_o have_v be_v already_o sufficient_o confute_v 663._o in_o our_o answer_n to_o the_o first_o atheistick_a argumentation_n where_o we_o have_v also_o over_o and_o above_o show_v that_o there_o be_v not_o only_o a_o natural_a prolepsis_n or_o anticipation_n of_o a_o god_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n but_o also_o that_o the_o belief_n thereof_o be_v support_v by_o the_o strong_a and_o most_o substantial_a reason_n his_o existence_n be_v indeed_o demonstrable_a with_o mathematical_a evidence_n to_o such_o as_o be_v capable_a and_o not_o blind_v with_o prejudice_n nor_o enchant_a by_o the_o witchcraft_n of_o vice_n and_o wickedness_n to_o the_o debauch_v of_o their_o understanding_n it_o have_v be_v also_o show_v that_o the_o opinion_n of_o other_o ghost_n and_o spirit_n beside_o the_o deity_n spring_v not_o mere_o from_o fear_n and_o fancy_n neither_o as_o child_n bugbear_n but_o from_o real_a phaenomena_n true_a sensible_a apparition_n with_o the_o history_n of_o they_o in_o all_o age_n without_o which_o the_o belief_n of_o such_o thing_n can_v never_o have_v hold_v up_o so_o general_o and_o constant_o in_o the_o world_n as_o likewise_o that_o there_o be_v no_o
generate_v from_o a_o fortuitous_a commixture_n of_o those_o similar_v atom_n or_o the_o quality_n of_o heat_n and_o cold_a moist_a and_o dry_a and_o the_o like_a contemper_v together_o and_o we_o confess_v that_o there_o be_v some_o probability_n for_o this_o opinion_n notwithstanding_o which_v because_o there_o be_v no_o absolute_a certainty_n thereof_o and_o because_o all_o these_o ancient_a atheist_n agree_v in_o this_o that_o life_n and_o understanding_n be_v either_o first_o and_o primary_n or_o else_o secondary_a quality_n of_o body_n generable_a and_o corruptible_a therefore_o do_v we_o not_o think_v fit_a to_o multiply_v form_n of_o atheism_n but_o rather_o to_o make_v but_o one_o kind_n of_o atheism_n of_o all_o this_o calling_z it_o indifferent_o hylopathian_n or_o anaximandrian_n the_o second_o atheistick_a hypothesis_n be_v that_o form_n of_o atheism_n describe_v under_o the_o six_o head_n which_o likewise_o suppose_v body_n to_o be_v the_o only_a substance_n and_o the_o principle_n thereof_o devoid_a of_o life_n and_o understanding_n do_v reject_v all_o real_a quality_n according_a to_o the_o vulgar_a notion_n of_o they_o and_o generate_v all_o thing_n whatsoever_o beside_o matter_n mere_o from_o the_o combination_n of_o magnitude_n figure_n sites_n and_o motion_n or_o the_o contexture_n of_o vnqualified_a atom_n life_n and_o understanding_n not_o except_v which_o therefore_o according_a to_o they_o be_v no_o simple_a primitive_a and_o primordial_a thing_n but_o secondary_a compound_v and_o derivative_a the_o mere_a creature_n of_o matter_n and_o motion_n can_v not_o possible_o be_v a_o god_n or_o first_o principle_n in_o the_o universe_n this_o be_v that_o atomick_a atheism_n call_v democritical_a leucippus_n and_o democritus_n be_v the_o first_o founder_n thereof_o for_o though_o there_o be_v before_o they_o another_o atomology_n which_o make_v vnqualify_v atom_n the_o principle_n of_o all_o body_n it_o suppose_v beside_o body_n substance_n incorporeal_a yet_o be_v these_o as_o laertius_n declare_v the_o first_o that_o ever_o make_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d senseless_a atom_n the_o principle_n of_o all_o thing_n whatsoever_o even_o of_o life_n and_o understanding_n soul_n and_o mind_n indeed_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o from_o these_o two_o thing_n grant_v that_o all_o be_v body_n and_o that_o the_o principle_n of_o body_n be_v devoid_a of_o all_o life_n and_o understanding_n it_o will_v follow_v unavoidable_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o corporeal_a deity_n wherefore_o the_o stoic_n who_o profess_a to_o acknowledge_v no_o other_o substance_n beside_o body_n and_o yet_o nevertheless_o have_v a_o strong_a persuasion_n of_o the_o existence_n of_o a_o god_n or_o a_o eternal_a unmake_v mind_n the_o maker_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n deny_v that_o other_o proposition_n of_o the_o atheistick_a corporealist_n that_o the_o principle_n of_o all_o body_n be_v devoid_a of_o life_n and_o understanding_n they_o assert_v a_o intellectual_a fire_n eternal_a and_o unmake_v the_o maker_n of_o the_o whole_a mundane_a system_n which_o postulatum_fw-la of_o a_o live_v intellectual_a body_n eternal_a be_v it_o grant_v to_o these_o stoic_n yet_o can_v not_o this_o their_o corporeal_a god_n notwithstanding_o 17._o be_v absolute_o incorruptible_a as_o origen_n often_o inculcate_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d god_n to_o the_o stoic_n be_v a_o body_n and_o therefore_o mutable_a alterable_a and_o changeable_n and_o he_o will_v indeed_o be_v perfect_o corruptible_a be_v there_o any_o other_o body_n to_o act_v upon_o he_o wherefore_o he_o be_v only_o happy_a in_o this_o that_o he_o want_v a_o corrupter_n or_o destroyer_n and_o thus_o much_o be_v therefore_o right_o urge_v by_o the_o atheistick_a argumentator_n that_o no_o corporeal_a deity_n can_v be_v absolute_o in_o its_o own_o nature_n incorruptible_a nor_o otherwise_o than_o by_o accident_n only_o immortal_a because_o of_o its_o divisibility_n for_o be_v there_o any_o other_o matter_n without_o this_o world_n to_o make_v inroad_n or_o incursion_n upon_o it_o or_o to_o disunite_v the_o part_n thereof_o the_o life_n and_o unity_n of_o the_o stoical_a corporeal_a god_n must_v needs_o be_v scatter_v and_o destroy_v and_o therefore_o of_o this_o stoical_a god_n 169._o do_v the_o same_o origen_n thus_o further_o write_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o god_n of_o the_o stoic_n be_v a_o body_n have_v sometime_o the_o whole_a for_o its_o hegemonick_a in_o the_o conflagration_n and_o sometime_o only_a a_o part_n of_o the_o mundane_a matter_n for_o these_o man_n be_v not_o able_a to_o reach_v to_o a_o clear_a notion_n of_o the_o deity_n as_o a_o be_v every_o way_n incorruptible_a simple_a uncompounded_a and_o indivisible_a notwithstanding_o which_v these_o stoic_n be_v not_o therefore_o to_o be_v rank_v among_o the_o atheist_n but_o far_o to_o be_v prefer_v before_o they_o and_o account_v only_o a_o kind_n of_o imperfect_a theist_n but_o we_o shall_v now_o make_v it_o evident_a that_o in_o both_o these_o atheistick_a corporealism_n agree_v in_o those_o two_o thing_n that_o body_n be_v the_o only_a substance_n and_o that_o the_o principle_n of_o body_n be_v not_o vital_a there_o be_v a_o absolute_a impossibility_n not_o only_o because_o as_o aristotle_n object_v they_o suppose_v no_o active_a principle_n but_o also_o because_o their_o bring_n of_o life_n and_o understanding_n be_v real_a entity_n out_o of_o dead_a and_o senseless_a matter_n be_v also_o the_o bring_v of_o something_o out_o of_o nothing_o and_o indeed_o the_o atomick_a atheist_n be_v here_o of_o the_o two_o rather_o the_o more_o absurd_a and_o unreasonable_a for_o as_o much_o as_o he_o discard_n all_o real_a quality_n and_o that_o for_o this_o very_a reason_n because_o nothing_o can_v come_v out_o of_o nothing_o do_v himself_o notwithstanding_o produce_v life_n sense_n and_o understanding_n unquestionable_a reality_n out_o of_o mere_a magnitude_n figure_n sites_n and_o motion_n that_o be_v indeed_o out_o of_o nothing_o wherefore_o there_o be_v a_o absolute_a impossibility_n of_o both_o these_o atheistick_a hypothesis_n neither_o of_o which_o be_v able_a to_o salve_v the_o phaenomenon_n of_o life_n and_o understanding_n from_o that_o confess_a principle_n of_o they_o that_o matter_n as_o such_o have_v no_o life_n nor_o understanding_n belong_v to_o it_o it_o follow_v avoidable_o that_o there_o must_v be_v some_o other_o substance_n beside_o body_n or_o matter_n which_o be_v essential_o vital_a and_o intellectual_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o all_o thing_n can_v possible_o have_v a_o peregrine_n adventitious_a and_o borrow_v life_n but_o something_o in_o the_o universe_n must_v needs_o have_v life_n naturally_n and_o original_o all_o life_n can_v be_v mere_o accidental_a generable_a and_o corruptible_a producible_a out_o of_o nothing_o and_o reducible_a to_o nothing_o again_o but_o there_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v some_o substantial_a life_n which_o point_n that_o all_o life_n be_v not_o a_o mere_a accident_n but_o that_o there_o be_v life_n substantial_a have_v be_v of_o late_a with_o much_o reason_n and_o judgement_n insist_v upon_o the_o urge_v by_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o life_n of_o nature_n neither_o must_v there_o be_v only_o such_o a_o substantial_a life_n as_o be_v natural_o immortal_a for_o the_o future_a but_o also_o such_o as_o be_v eternal_a and_o be_v never_o make_v all_o other_o live_v and_o mind_n whatsoever_o none_o of_o which_o can_v possible_o be_v generate_v out_o of_o matter_n be_v derive_v from_o this_o eternal_a unmake_v fountain_n of_o life_n and_o understanding_n which_o thing_n the_o hylozoick_a atheist_n be_v well_o aware_a of_o namely_o that_o there_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v both_o substantial_a and_o eternal_a unmake_v life_n but_o suppose_v also_o matter_n to_o be_v the_o only_a substance_n thought_n themselves_o necessitate_v to_o attribute_v to_o all_o matter_n as_o such_o life_n and_o understanding_n though_o not_o animalish_n and_o conscious_a but_o natural_a only_o they_o conceive_v that_o from_o the_o modification_n thereof_o alone_o by_o organization_n all_o other_o animalish_n life_n not_o only_o the_o sensitive_a in_o brute_n but_o also_o the_o rational_a in_o man_n be_v derive_v but_o this_o hylozoick_a atheism_n thus_o bring_v all_o conscious_a and_o reflexive_a life_n or_o animality_n out_o of_o a_o suppose_a senseless_a stupid_a and_o inconscious_a life_n of_o nature_n in_o matter_n and_o that_o mere_o from_o a_o different_a accidental_a modification_n thereof_o or_o contexture_n of_o part_n do_v again_o plain_o bring_v something_o out_o of_o nothing_o which_o be_v a_o absolute_a impossibility_n moreover_o this_o hylozoick_a atheism_n be_v long_o since_o and_o in_o the_o first_o emersion_n thereof_o solid_o confute_v by_o the_o atomick_a atheist_n after_o this_o manner_n if_o matter_n as_o such_o have_v life_n perception_n and_o understanding_n belong_v to_o it_o then_o of_o necessity_n must_v every_o atom_n or_o small_a particle_n thereof_o be_v a_o distinct_a percipient_fw-la by_o itself_o from_o whence_o it_o will_v follow_v
can_v not_o have_v think_v it_o possible_a that_o ever_o any_o man_n shall_v have_v give_v entertainment_n to_o such_o a_o conceit_n but_o that_o this_o be_v rather_o a_o mere_a slander_n raise_v upon_o atheist_n be_v it_o not_o certain_a from_o the_o record_n of_o antiquity_n that_o whereas_o the_o old_a religious_a atomist_n do_v upon_o good_a reason_n reduce_v all_o corporeal_a action_n as_o generation_n augmentation_n and_o alteration_n to_o local_a motion_n or_o translation_n from_o place_n to_o place_n there_o be_v no_o other_o motion_n beside_o this_o conceivable_a in_o body_n the_o ancient_a atheizer_n of_o that_o philosophy_n leucippus_n and_o democritus_n not_o content_v herewith_o do_v real_o carry_v the_o business_n still_o on_o further_a so_o as_o to_o make_v cogitation_n itself_o also_o nothing_o but_o local_a motion_n as_o it_o be_v also_o certain_a that_o a_o modern_a atheistick_a pretender_n to_o wit_n have_v public_o own_v this_o same_o conclusion_n that_o mind_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o local_a motion_n in_o the_o organic_n part_n of_o man_n body_n these_o man_n have_v be_v sometime_o indeed_o a_o little_a trouble_v with_o the_o fancy_n apparition_n or_o seem_v of_o cogitation_n that_o be_v the_o consciousness_n of_o it_o as_o know_v not_o well_o what_o to_o make_v thereof_o but_o then_o they_o put_v it_o off_o again_o and_o satisfy_v themselves_o worshipful_o with_o this_o that_o fancy_n be_v but_o fancy_n but_o the_o reality_n of_o cogitation_n nothing_o but_o local_a motion_n as_o if_o there_o be_v not_o as_o much_o reality_n in_o fancy_n and_o consciousness_n as_o there_o be_v in_o local_a motion_n that_o which_o incline_v these_o man_n so_o much_o to_o this_o opinion_n be_v only_o because_o they_o be_v sensible_a and_o aware_a of_o this_o that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o other_o action_n beside_o local_a motion_n admit_v there_o must_v needs_o be_v some_o other_o substance_n acknowledge_v beside_o body_n cartesius_n indeed_o undertake_v to_o defend_v brute_n animal_n to_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o machine_n but_o then_o he_o suppose_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o at_o all_o of_o cogitation_n in_o they_o and_o consequent_o nothing_o of_o true_a animality_n or_o life_n no_o more_o than_o be_v in_o artificial_a automaton_n as_o a_o wooden_a eagle_n or_o the_o like_a nevertheless_o this_o be_v just_o think_v to_o be_v paradox_n enough_o but_o that_o cogitation_n itself_o shall_v be_v local_a motion_n and_o man_n nothing_o but_o machine_n this_o be_v such_o a_o paradox_n as_o none_o but_o either_o a_o stupid_a and_o beseek_v or_o else_o a_o enthusiastic_a bigotical_a or_o fanatic_a atheist_n can_v possible_o give_v entertainment_n to_o nor_o be_v such_o man_n as_o these_o fit_a to_o be_v dispute_v with_o any_o more_o than_o a_o machine_n be_v but_o whereas_o the_o atheistick_a objecter_n add_v also_o over_o and_o above_o in_o the_o last_o place_n that_o no_o understanding_n be_v can_v be_v perfect_o happy_a neither_o and_o therefore_o not_o a_o god_n because_o essential_o dependent_a upon_o something_o else_o without_o it_o this_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o happiness_n at_o all_o in_o nature_n because_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o without_o consciousness_n or_o understanding_n nothing_o can_v be_v happy_a since_o it_o can_v not_o have_v any_o fruition_n of_o itself_o and_o if_o no_o understanding_n be_v can_v be_v happy_a neither_o then_o must_v the_o conclusion_n need_v be_v that_o of_o the_o cyrenaick_n that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d happiness_n be_v a_o mere_a chimaera_n a_o fantastic_a notion_n or_o fiction_n of_o man_n mind_n a_o thing_n which_o have_v no_o existence_n in_o nature_n these_o be_v the_o man_n who_o afterward_o argue_v from_o interest_n also_o against_o a_o god_n and_o religion_n notwithstanding_o that_o they_o confess_v their_o own_o principle_n to_o be_v so_o far_o from_o promise_a happiness_n to_o any_o as_o that_o they_o absolute_o cut_v off_o all_o hope_n thereof_o it_o may_v be_v further_o observe_v also_o in_o the_o last_o place_n that_o there_o be_v another_o of_o the_o atheist_n dark_a mystery_n here_o likewise_o couch_v that_o there_o be_v no_o scale_n or_o ladder_n of_o entity_n and_o perfection_n in_o nature_n one_o above_o another_o the_o whole_a universe_n from_o top_n to_o bottom_n be_v nothing_o but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o senseless_a matter_n diverse_o modify_v as_o also_o that_o understanding_n as_o such_o rather_o speak_v imperfection_n it_o be_v but_o a_o mere_a whistle_v evanid_v and_o fantastic_a thing_n so_o that_o the_o most_o absolute_o perfect_a of_o all_o thing_n in_o the_o universe_n be_v grave_a solid_a and_o substantial_a senseless_a matter_n of_o which_o more_o afterward_o and_o thus_o be_v the_o ten_o atheistick_a argumentation_n also_o confute_v but_o the_o democritick_n and_o epicurean_a atheist_n will_v make_v yet_o a_o further_a assault_n from_o the_o nature_n of_o knowledge_n understanding_n after_o this_o manner_n if_o the_o world_n be_v make_v by_o a_o god_n or_o a_o antecedent_n mind_n and_o understanding_n have_v in_o itself_o a_o exemplar_n or_o platform_n thereof_o before_o it_o be_v make_v then_o must_v there_o be_v actual_a knowledge_n both_o in_o order_n of_o nature_n and_o time_n before_o thing_n whereas_o thing_n which_o be_v the_o object_n of_o knowledge_n and_o understanding_n be_v unquestionable_o in_o order_n of_o nature_n before_o knowledge_n this_o be_v but_o the_o signature_n of_o they_o and_o a_o passion_n from_o they_o now_o the_o only_a thing_n be_v singular_a sensible_fw-fr or_o body_n from_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o mind_n be_v the_o young_a and_o most_o creature_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n or_o that_o the_o world_n be_v before_o knowledge_n and_o the_o conception_n of_o any_o mind_n and_o no_o knowledge_n or_o mind_n before_o the_o world_n as_o its_o cause_n which_o be_v the_o eleven_o atheistick_a argumentation_n but_o we_o have_v prevent_v ourselves_o here_o in_o the_o answer_n to_o this_o argument_n which_o will_v make_v all_o knowledge_n mind_n and_o understanding_n junior_n to_o the_o world_n and_o the_o very_a creature_n of_o sensible_fw-fr have_v already_o full_o confute_v it_o and_o clear_o prove_v that_o singular_a body_n be_v not_o the_o only_a thing_n and_o object_n of_o the_o mind_n but_o that_o it_o contain_v its_o immediate_a intelligible_n within_o itself_o which_o intelligible_v also_o be_v eternal_a and_o that_o mind_n be_v no_o fantastic_a image_n of_o sensible_fw-fr nor_o the_o stamp_n and_o signature_n of_o they_o but_o archetypal_a to_o they_o the_o first_o mind_n be_v that_o of_o a_o perfect_a be_v comprehend_v itself_o and_o the_o extent_n of_o its_o own_o omnipotence_n or_o the_o possibility_n of_o all_o thing_n so_o that_o knowledge_n be_v old_a than_o all_o sensible_a thing_n mind_n senior_n to_o the_o world_n and_o the_o architect_n thereof_o wherefore_o we_o shall_v refer_v the_o reader_n for_o a_o answer_n to_o this_o argument_n to_o page_n 729._o and_o so_o onward_o where_o the_o existence_n of_o a_o god_n that_o be_v a_o mind_n before_o the_o world_n be_v demonstrate_v also_o from_o this_o very_a topick_n viz._n the_o nature_n of_o knowledge_n and_o understanding_n we_o shall_v in_o this_o place_n only_o add_v that_o as_o the_o atheist_n can_v no_o way_n salve_v the_o phaenomenon_n of_o motion_n so_o can_v they_o much_o less_o that_o of_o cogitation_n or_o life_n and_o understanding_n to_o make_v which_o yet_o the_o more_o evident_a we_o shall_v brief_o represent_v a_o syllabus_n or_o catalogue_n of_o the_o many_o atheistick_a hallucination_n or_o deliration_n concern_v it_o as_o first_o that_o senseless_a matter_n be_v the_o only_a substance_n and_o all_o thing_n else_o but_o accidental_a modification_n thereof_o life_n and_o mind_n be_v all_o a_o mere_a accidental_a thing_n generable_a and_o corruptible_a producible_a out_o of_o nothing_o and_o reducible_a to_o nothing_o again_o and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o substantial_a life_n or_o mind_n any_o where_o in_o opposition_n to_o which_o we_o have_v before_o prove_v that_o there_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v some_o substantial_a life_n and_o that_o humane_a soul_n be_v live_v substantial_a and_o not_o mere_a accidental_a modification_n of_o matter_n they_o be_v consequent_o in_o their_o own_o nature_n immortal_a since_o no_o substance_n of_o itself_o ever_o vanish_v into_o nothing_o again_o the_o democritick_n and_o other_o atheist_n conclude_v that_o life_n and_o mind_n be_v no_o simple_a and_o primitive_a nature_n but_o secondary_a and_o compound_v thing_n they_o result_v from_o certain_a concretion_n and_o contexture_n of_o matter_n and_o either_o the_o commixture_n and_o contemporation_n of_o quality_n or_o else_o the_o combination_n of_o those_o simple_a element_n of_o magnitude_n figure_n site_n and_o motion_n and_o so_o be_v make_v up_o of_o that_o which_o have_v nothing_o of_o life_n or_o mind_n in_o it_o for_o as_o flesh_n be_v
not_o make_v out_o of_o fleshy_a particle_n nor_o bone_n out_o of_o bony_n as_o anaxagoras_n of_o old_a dream_v so_o may_v life_n as_o they_o conceive_v be_v as_o well_o make_v out_o of_o lifeless_a principle_n and_o mind_n out_o of_o that_o which_o have_v no_o mind_n or_o understanding_n at_o all_o in_o it_o just_a as_o syllable_n pronounceable_a do_v result_v from_o combination_n of_o letter_n some_o of_o which_o be_v mute_n and_o can_v by_o themselves_o be_v pronounce_v at_o all_o other_o but_o semi-vocal_a and_o from_o hence_o do_v these_o atheist_n infer_v that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o eternal_a unmake_v life_n or_o mind_n nor_o any_o that_o be_v immortal_a or_o incorruptible_a since_o upon_o the_o dissolution_n of_o that_o compage_n or_o contexture_n of_o matter_n from_o whence_o they_o result_v they_o must_v needs_o vanish_v into_o nothing_o wherefore_o according_a to_o they_o there_o have_v probable_o sometime_o heretofore_o be_v no_o life_n nor_o understanding_n at_o all_o in_o the_o universe_n and_o there_o may_v possible_o be_v none_o again_o from_o whence_o the_o conclusion_n be_v that_o mind_n and_o understanding_n be_v no_o god_n or_o principle_n in_o the_o universe_n it_o be_v essential_o factitious_a native_a and_o corruptible_a or_o as_o they_o express_v it_o in_o plato_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mortal_a from_o mortal_a thing_n as_o also_o that_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n can_v subsist_v separately_z after_o death_n and_o walk_v up_o and_o down_o in_o airy_a body_n no_o more_o than_o the_o form_n of_o a_o house_n or_o tree_n after_o the_o dissolution_n thereof_o can_v subsist_v by_o itself_o separately_z or_o appear_v in_o some_o other_o body_n but_o all_o this_o foolery_n of_o atheist_n have_v be_v already_o confute_v we_o have_v before_o show_v that_o life_n and_o understanding_n be_v active_a power_n vigour_n and_o perfection_n that_o can_v never_o possible_o result_v from_o mere_a passive_a bulk_n or_o dead_a and_o senseless_a matter_n however_o modify_v and_o compound_v because_o nothing_o can_v come_v effective_o from_o nothing_o neither_o be_v there_o any_o consequence_n at_o all_o in_o this_o that_o because_o flesh_n be_v not_o make_v out_o of_o fleshy_a principle_n nor_o bone_n out_o of_o bony_n red_a out_o of_o red_a thing_n nor_o green_a out_o of_o green_a therefore_o life_n and_o understanding_n may_v as_o well_o be_v compound_v out_o of_o thing_n dead_a and_o senseless_a because_o these_o be_v no_o syllable_n or_o complexion_n as_o the_o other_o be_v nor_o can_v either_o the_o quality_n of_o heat_n and_o cold_a moist_a and_o dry_a or_o else_o magnitude_n figure_n sites_n and_o motion_n however_o combine_a together_a as_o letter_n spell_v they_o out_o and_o make_v they_o up_o but_o they_o be_v simple_a and_o primitive_a thing_n and_o according_o it_o have_v be_v prove_v that_o there_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v some_o eternal_a unmake_v life_n and_o mind_n for_o though_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o eternal_a unmake_v red_a or_o green_n because_o red_a and_o green_n may_v be_v make_v out_o of_o thing_n not_o red_a nor_o green_a they_o and_o all_o other_o corporeal_a quality_n so_o call_v be_v but_o several_a contexture_n of_o matter_n or_o combination_n of_o magnitude_n figure_n sites_n and_o motion_n cause_v those_o several_a fancy_n in_o we_o and_o though_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v eternal_a motion_n because_o if_o there_o be_v once_o no_o motion_n at_o all_o in_o matter_n but_o all_o body_n rest_v yet_o may_v motion_n have_v be_v produce_v by_o a_o self_n move_a or_o self_n active_a principle_n and_o last_o though_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v eternal_a unmake_v matter_n or_o body_n neither_o because_o have_v there_o be_v once_o no_o body_n at_o all_o yet_o may_v it_o be_v make_v or_o produce_v by_o a_o perfect_a omnipotent_a incorporeal_a be_v nevertheless_o be_v there_o a_o absolute_a necessity_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v eternal_a unmake_v life_n and_o mind_n because_o be_v there_o once_o no_o life_n nor_o mind_n at_o all_o these_o can_v never_o have_v be_v produce_v out_o of_o matter_n altogether_o lifeless_a and_o mindless_a and_o though_o the_o form_n of_o a_o house_n can_v possible_o exist_v separately_z from_o the_o matter_n and_o substance_n thereof_o it_o be_v a_o mere_a accidental_a thing_n result_v from_o such_o a_o compage_n of_o stone_n timber_n and_o mortar_n yet_o be_v humane_a soul_n and_o mind_n no_o such_o accidental_a form_n of_o compound_v matter_n but_o active_a substantial_a thing_n that_o may_v therefore_o subsist_v separately_z from_o these_o body_n and_o enliven_v other_o body_n of_o a_o different_a contexture_n and_o however_o some_o that_o be_v no_o atheist_n be_v over_o prone_a to_o conceive_v life_n sense_n cogitation_n and_o consciousness_n in_o brute_n to_o be_v generate_v out_o of_o dead_a senseless_a and_o unthinking_a matter_n they_o be_v dispose_v thereunto_o by_o certain_a mistake_v principle_n and_o ill_a method_n of_o philosophy_n nevertheless_o be_v this_o unquestionable_o in_o itself_o a_o seed_n of_o atheism_n because_o if_o any_o life_n cogitation_n and_o consciousness_n may_v be_v produce_v out_o of_o dead_a and_o senseless_a matter_n then_o can_v no_o philosophy_n hinder_v but_o that_o all_o may_v have_v be_v so_o but_o the_o democritick_n atheist_n will_v yet_o venture_v further_a to_o deny_v that_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n in_o nature_n self-moving_a or_o self-active_a but_o that_o whatsoever_o move_v and_o act_v be_v before_o move_v by_o something_o else_o and_o make_v to_o act_n thereby_o and_o again_o that_o from_o some_o other_o thing_n and_o so_o backward_o infinite_o from_o whence_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o there_o be_v no_o first_o in_o the_o order_n of_o cause_n but_o a_o endless_a retro-infinity_a but_o as_o this_o be_v all_o one_o as_o to_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n at_o all_o as_o life_n in_o the_o world_n but_o that_o the_o universe_n be_v a_o compage_n of_o dead_a and_o stupid_a matter_n so_o have_v this_o infinity_o in_o the_o order_n of_o cause_n be_v already_o explode_v for_o a_o absolute_a impossibility_n nevertheless_o the_o atheist_n will_v here_o advance_v yet_o a_o higb_a paradox_n that_o all_o action_n whatsoever_o and_o therefore_o cogitation_n fancy_n and_o consciousness_n itself_o be_v real_o nothing_o else_o but_o local_a motion_n and_o consequent_o not_o only_o brute-animal_n but_o also_o man_n themselves_o mere_a machines_n which_o be_v a_o equal_a either_o sottishness_n or_o impudence_n as_o to_o assert_v a_o triangle_n to_o be_v a_o square_a or_o a_o sphere_n a_o cube_n number_v to_o be_v figure_n or_o any_o thing_n else_o to_o be_v any_o thing_n and_o it_o be_v real_o all_o one_o as_o to_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v indeed_o no_o such_o thing_n in_o ourselves_o as_o cogitation_n there_o be_v no_o other_o action_n in_o nature_n but_o local_a motion_n and_o mechanism_n furthermore_o the_o democritick_n and_o epicurean_a atheist_n universal_o agree_v in_o this_o that_o not_o only_a sensation_n but_o also_o all_o the_o cogitation_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v the_o mere_a passion_n of_o the_o thinker_n and_o the_o action_n of_o body_n exist_v without_o upon_o he_o though_o they_o do_v not_o all_o declare_v themselves_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n herein_o for_o first_o the_o democritick_n conclude_v that_o sense_n be_v cause_v by_o certain_a grosser_n corporeal_a effluvia_fw-la stream_v from_o the_o surface_v of_o body_n continual_o and_o enter_v through_o the_o nerve_n but_o that_o all_o other_o cogitation_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o man_n either_o sleep_n or_o wake_v imagination_n proceed_v from_o another_o sort_n of_o simulachra_fw-la idol_n and_o image_n of_o a_o more_o fine_a and_o subtle_a contexture_n come_v into_o the_o brain_n not_o through_o those_o open_a tube_n or_o channel_n of_o the_o nerve_n but_o immediate_o through_o all_o the_o small_a pore_n of_o the_o body_n so_o that_o as_o we_o never_o have_v sense_n of_o any_o thing_n but_o by_o mean_n of_o those_o grosser_n corporeal_a image_n obtrude_a themselves_o upon_o the_o nerve_n so_o have_v we_o not_o the_o least_o cogitation_n at_o any_o time_n in_o our_o mind_n neither_o which_o be_v not_o cause_v by_o those_o fine_a corporeal_a image_n and_o exuvious_a membrane_n or_o effluvia_fw-la rush_v upon_o the_o brain_n or_o contexture_n of_o the_o soul_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d leucippus_n and_o democritus_n determine_v that_o as_o well_o noesis_fw-la as_o aisthesis_n mental_a cogitation_n as_o external_n sensation_n be_v cause_v by_o certain_a corporeal_a idol_n come_v from_o body_n without_o since_o neither_o sensation_n nor_o cogitation_n can_v otherwise_o possible_o be_v produce_v and_o thus_o do_v laertius_n also_o represent_v the_o sense_n of_o these_o atheistick_a philosopher_n that_o the_o effluvia_fw-la from_o body_n call_v idol_n be_v the_o only_a cause_n
it_o be_v true_a indeed_o that_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o thing_n understand_v be_v in_o order_n of_o nature_n before_o the_o intellection_n and_o conception_n of_o it_o and_o from_o hence_o be_v it_o that_o the_o pythagorean_n and_o platonist_n conclude_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mind_n or_o intellect_n be_v not_o the_o very_a first_o and_o high_a thing_n in_o the_o scale_n of_o the_o universe_n but_o that_o there_o be_v another_o divine_a hypostasis_fw-la in_o order_n of_o nature_n before_o it_o call_v by_o they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d one_o and_o the_o good_a as_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o intelligible_a thereof_o but_o as_o those_o three_o archical_a hypostasis_n of_o the_o platonist_n and_o pythagorean_n be_v all_o of_o they_o real_o but_o one_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o divinity_n and_o the_o first_o of_o those_o three_o superior_a to_o that_o which_o be_v proper_o call_v by_o they_o mind_n or_o intellect_n be_v not_o suppose_v therefore_o to_o be_v ignorant_a of_o itself_o so_o be_v the_o first_o mind_n or_o understanding_n no_o other_o than_o that_o of_o a_o perfect_a be_v infinite_o good_a fecund_a and_o powerful_a and_o virtual_o contain_v all_o thing_n comprehend_v itself_o and_o the_o extent_n of_o its_o own_o goodness_n fecundity_n virtue_n and_o power_n that_o be_v all_o possibility_n of_o thing_n their_o relation_n to_o one_o another_o and_o verity_n a_o mind_n before_o sense_n and_o sensible_a thing_n a_o omnipotent_a understanding_n be_v which_o be_v itself_o its_o own_o intelligible_a be_v the_o first_o original_a of_o all_o thing_n again_o that_o there_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v some_o other_o substance_n beside_o body_n or_o matter_n and_o which_o in_o the_o scale_n of_o nature_n be_v superior_a to_o it_o be_v evident_a from_o hence_o because_o otherwise_o there_o can_v be_v no_o motion_n at_o all_o therein_o no_o body_n be_v ever_o able_a to_o move_v itself_o there_o must_v be_v something_o self-active_a and_o hylarchical_a something_o that_o can_v act_n both_o from_o itself_o and_o upon_o matter_n as_o have_v a_o natural_a imperium_fw-la or_o command_v over_o it_o cogitation_n be_v in_o order_n of_o nature_n before_o local_a motion_n life_n and_o understanding_n soul_n and_o mind_n be_v no_o syllable_n or_o complexion_n of_o thing_n secundary_a and_o derivative_a which_o may_v therefore_o be_v make_v out_o of_o thing_n devoid_a of_o life_n and_o understanding_n but_o simple_a primitive_a and_o uncompounded_a nature_n they_o be_v no_o quality_n or_o accidental_a modification_n of_o matter_n but_o substantial_a thing_n for_o which_o cause_n soul_n or_o mind_n can_v no_o more_o be_v generate_v out_o of_o matter_n than_o matter_n itself_o can_v be_v generate_v out_o of_o something_o else_o and_o therefore_o be_v they_o both_o alike_o in_o some_o sense_n principle_n natural_o ingenerable_a and_o incorruptible_a though_o both_o matter_n and_o all_o imperfect_a soul_n and_o mind_n be_v at_o first_o create_v by_o one_o perfect_a omnipotent_a understanding_n be_v moreover_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o evident_a than_o this_o that_o mind_n and_o understanding_n have_v a_o high_a degree_n of_o entity_n or_o perfection_n in_o it_o and_o be_v a_o great_a reality_n in_o nature_n than_o mere_a senseless_a matter_n or_o bulkie_n extension_n and_o consequent_o the_o thing_n which_o belong_v to_o soul_n and_o mind_n to_o rational_a and_o intellectual_a being_n as_o such_o must_v not_o have_v less_o but_o more_o reality_n in_o they_o than_o the_o thing_n which_o belong_v to_o inanimate_a body_n wherefore_o the_o difference_n of_o just_a and_o unjust_a honest_a and_o dishonest_a be_v great_a reality_n in_o nature_n than_o the_o difference_n of_o hard_a and_o soft_a hot_a and_o cold_a moist_a and_o dry._n he_o that_o do_v not_o perceive_v any_o high_a degree_n of_o perfection_n in_o a_o man_n than_o in_o a_o oyster_n nay_o than_o in_o a_o clod_n of_o earth_n or_o lump_n of_o ice_n in_o a_o piece_n of_o past_a or_o piecrust_n have_v not_o the_o reason_n or_o understanding_n of_o a_o man_n in_o he_o there_o be_v unquestionable_o a_o scale_n or_o ladder_n of_o nature_n and_o degree_n of_o perfection_n and_o entity_n one_o above_o another_o as_o of_o life_n sense_n and_o cogitation_n above_o dead_a senseless_a and_o unthinking_a matter_n of_o reason_n and_o understanding_n above_o sense_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o the_o sun_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o mass_n of_o fire_n or_o inanimate_a subtle_a matter_n agitate_a then_o have_v the_o most_o contemptible_a animal_n that_o can_v see_v the_o sun_n and_o have_v consciousness_n and_o self_n enjoyment_n a_o high_a degree_n of_o entity_n and_o perfection_n in_o it_o than_o that_o whole_a fiery_a globe_n as_o also_o than_o the_o material_n stone_n timber_n brick_n and_o morter_n of_o the_o most_o stately_a structure_n or_o city_n notwithstanding_o which_v the_o sun_n in_o other_o regard_n and_o as_o it_o be_v vast_o extend_v light_n and_o heat_n have_v so_o great_a a_o influence_n upon_o the_o good_a of_o the_o whole_a world_n plant_n and_o animal_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o far_o more_o noble_a and_o useful_a thing_n in_o the_o universe_n than_o any_o one_o particular_a animal_n whatsoever_o wherefore_o there_o be_v plain_o a_o scale_n or_o ladder_n of_o entity_n the_o order_n of_o thing_n be_v unquestionable_o in_o way_n of_o descent_n from_o high_a perfection_n downward_o to_o lower_v it_o be_v as_o impossible_a for_o a_o great_a perfection_n to_o be_v produce_v from_o a_o lesser_a as_o for_o something_o to_o be_v cause_v by_o nothing_o neither_o be_v the_o step_v or_o degree_n of_o this_o ladder_n either_o upward_a or_o downward_o infinite_a but_o as_o the_o foot_n bottom_n or_o low_a round_n thereof_o be_v stupid_a and_o senseless_a matter_n devoid_a of_o all_o life_n and_o understanding_n so_o be_v the_o head_n top_n and_o summity_n of_o it_o a_o perfect_a omnipotent_a be_v comprehend_v itself_o and_o all_o possibility_n of_o thing_n a_o perfect_a understanding_n be_v be_v the_o beginning_n and_o head_n of_o the_o scale_n of_o entity_n from_o whence_o thing_n gradual_o descend_v downward_o lower_v and_o low_o till_o they_o end_v in_o senseless_a matter_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mind_n be_v the_o old_a of_o all_o thing_n senior_n to_o the_o element_n and_o the_o whole_a corporeal_a world_n and_o likewise_o according_a to_o the_o same_o ancient_a theist_n it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o nature_n lord_n over_o all_o or_o have_v a_o natural_a imperium_fw-la and_o dominion_n over_o all_o it_o be_v the_o most_o hegemonical_a thing_n and_o thus_o be_v it_o also_o affirm_v by_o anaxagoras_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o mind_n be_v the_o sovereign_a king_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n we_o have_v now_o make_v it_o evident_a that_o the_o epicurean_a and_o anaximandrian_a atheist_n who_o derive_v the_o original_a of_o all_o thing_n from_o senseless_a matter_n devoid_a of_o all_o manner_n of_o life_n can_v no_o way_n salve_v the_o phaenomenon_n of_o cogitation_n life_n and_o understanding_n soul_n and_o mind_n no_o more_o than_o they_o can_v that_o of_o local_a motion_n and_o the_o reason_n why_o we_o have_v insist_v so_o much_o upon_o this_o point_n be_v because_o these_o atheist_n do_v not_o only_o pretend_v to_o salve_v this_o phaenomenon_n of_o cogitation_n without_o a_o god_n and_o so_o to_o take_v away_o the_o argument_n for_o a_o deity_n from_o thence_o but_o also_o to_o demonstrate_v the_o impossibility_n of_o its_o existence_n from_o the_o very_a nature_n of_o knowledge_n mind_n and_o understanding_n for_o if_o knowledge_n be_v in_o its_o own_o nature_n nothing_o but_o a_o passion_n from_o singular_a body_n exist_v without_o the_o knower_n and_o if_o life_n and_o understanding_n soul_n and_o mind_n be_v junior_a to_o body_n and_o generate_v out_o of_o senseless_a matter_n then_o can_v no_o mind_n or_o understanding_n be_v possible_o be_v a_o god_n that_o be_v a_o first_o principle_n and_o the_o maker_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o though_o modern_a writer_n take_v little_a or_o no_o notice_n of_o this_o yet_o do_v plato_n ancient_o make_v the_o very_a state_n of_o the_o controversy_n betwixt_o theist_n and_o atheist_n principal_o to_o consist_v in_o this_o very_a thing_n viz._n whether_o life_n and_o understanding_n soul_n and_o mind_n be_v junior_n to_o body_n and_o spring_v out_o of_o senseless_a matter_n as_o accidental_a modification_n thereof_o or_o else_o be_v substantial_a thing_n and_o in_o order_n of_o nature_n before_o it_o for_o after_o the_o passage_n before_o cite_v he_o thus_o conclude_v leg._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d these_o man_n seem_v to_o suppose_v fire_n water_n air_n and_o earth_n to_o be_v the_o very_a first_o thing_n in_o the_o universe_n and_o the_o principle_n of_o all_o call_v they_o only_a nature_n but_o
appear_v that_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n at_o all_o for_o that_o fear_n and_o suspicion_n of_o some_o that_o if_o the_o soul_n of_o brute_n be_v substantial_a and_o continue_v in_o be_v after_o death_n they_o must_v therefore_o needs_o go_v either_o to_o heaven_n or_o hell_n but_o as_o for_o that_o suppose_a possibility_n of_o their_o awaken_n again_o afterward_o in_o some_o other_o terrestrial_a body_n this_o seem_v to_o be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o be_v find_v by_o daily_a experience_n in_o the_o course_n of_o nature_n when_o the_o silkworm_n and_o other_o worm_n die_v be_v transform_v into_o butterfly_n for_o there_o be_v little_a reason_n to_o doubt_v but_o that_o the_o same_o soul_n which_o before_o act_v the_o body_n of_o the_o silkworm_n do_v afterward_o act_n that_o of_o the_o butterfly_n upon_o which_o account_n it_o be_v that_o this_o have_v be_v make_v by_o christian_a theologer_n a_o emblem_n of_o the_o resurrection_n hitherto_o have_v we_o declare_v two_o several_a opinion_n concern_v the_o substantial_a soul_n of_o brute_n suppose_v therefore_o to_o have_v a_o permanent_a subsistence_n after_o death_n one_o of_o plato_n and_o the_o pythagorean_n that_o when_o they_o be_v devest_v of_o these_o gross_a terrestrial_a body_n they_o live_v and_o have_v a_o sense_n of_o themselves_o in_o thin_a aerial_a one_o the_o other_o of_o such_o as_o explode_v these_o aerial_a vehicles_n of_o brute_n and_o allow_v they_o none_o but_o terrestrial_a body_n affirm_v the_o substance_n of_o they_o survive_v death_n to_o continue_v in_o a_o state_n of_o inactivity_n and_o insensibility_n sleep_v silence_n or_o stupor_n but_o now_o to_o say_v the_o truth_n there_o be_v no_o absolute_a necessity_n that_o these_o soul_n of_o brute_n because_o substantial_a shall_v therefore_o have_v a_o permanent_a subsistence_n after_o death_n to_o all_o eternity_n because_o though_o it_o be_v true_a that_o no_o substance_n once_o create_v by_o god_n will_v of_o itself_o ever_o vanish_v into_o nothing_o yet_o be_v it_o true_a also_o that_o whatsoever_o be_v create_v by_o god_n out_o of_o nothing_o may_v possible_o by_o he_o be_v annihilate_v and_o reduce_v to_o nothing_o again_o wherefore_o when_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o immortality_n of_o the_o humane_a soul_n be_v demonstrable_a by_o natural_a reason_n the_o meaning_n hereof_o be_v no_o more_o than_o this_o that_o its_o substantiality_n be_v so_o demonstrable_a from_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o it_o will_v natural_o no_o more_o perish_v or_o vanish_v into_o nothing_o than_o the_o substance_n of_o matter_n itself_o and_o not_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a either_o for_o it_o or_o matter_n by_o divine_a power_n to_o be_v annihilate_v wherefore_o the_o assurance_n that_o we_o have_v of_o our_o own_o soul_n immortality_n must_v depend_v upon_o something_o else_o beside_o their_o substantiality_n namely_o a_o faith_n also_o in_o the_o divine_a goodness_n that_o he_o will_v conserve_v in_o be_v or_o not_o annihilate_v all_o such_o substance_n create_v by_o he_o who_o permanent_a subsistence_n be_v neither_o inconsistent_a with_o his_o own_o attribute_n nor_o the_o good_a of_o the_o universe_n as_o this_o of_o rational_a soul_n unquestionable_o be_v not_o they_o have_v both_o morality_n and_o liberty_n of_o will_n and_o thereby_o be_v capable_a of_o reward_n and_o punishment_n and_o consequent_o fit_a object_n for_o the_o divine_a justice_n to_o display_v itself_o upon_o but_o for_o aught_o we_o can_v be_v certain_a the_o case_n may_v be_v otherwise_o as_o to_o the_o soul_n of_o brute_n animal_n devoid_a both_o of_o morality_n and_o liberty_n of_o will_n and_o therefore_o uncapable_a of_o reward_n and_o punishment_n that_o though_o they_o will_v not_o natural_o of_o themselves_o vanish_v into_o nothing_o yet_o have_v be_v create_v by_o god_n in_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o respective_a animal_n and_o have_v some_o enjoyment_n of_o themselves_o for_o a_o time_n they_o may_v by_o he_o again_o be_v as_o well_o annihilate_v in_o their_o death_n and_o corruption_n and_o if_o this_o be_v absolute_o the_o best_a then_o doubtless_o be_v it_o so_o and_o to_o this_o seem_v agreeable_a the_o opinion_n of_o porphyrius_n among_o the_o philosopher_n when_o he_o affirm_v every_o irrational_a power_n or_o soul_n to_o be_v resolve_v into_o the_o life_n of_o the_o whole_a that_o be_v retract_v and_o resume_v into_o the_o deity_n and_o so_o annihilate_v as_o to_o its_o creature_o nature_n though_o possible_o there_o may_v be_v another_o interpretation_n of_o that_o philosopher_n meaning_n here_o viz._n that_o all_o the_o sensitive_a soul_n of_o brute_n be_v real_o but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o mundane_a soul_n as_o it_o be_v outflowing_a and_o various_o display_v itself_o and_o act_v upon_o all_o the_o several_a part_n of_o matter_n that_o be_v capable_a to_o receive_v it_o but_o at_o their_o death_n retire_v again_o back_o into_o itself_o but_o we_o have_v sufficient_o retund_v the_o force_n of_o that_o objection_n against_o the_o ingenerability_n of_o all_o soul_n and_o the_o substantiality_n of_o those_o of_o brute_n also_o from_o their_o consequent_a permanence_n after_o death_n we_o have_v show_v that_o notwithstanding_o this_o their_o substantiality_n there_o be_v no_o absolute_a necessity_n of_o their_o perpetuity_n after_o death_n and_o permanency_n to_o all_o eternity_n or_o else_o that_o if_o they_o do_v continue_v to_o subsist_v god_n annihilate_v no_o substance_n unless_o they_o have_v aerial_a vehicles_n to_o act_n they_o must_v remain_v in_o a_o state_n of_o inactivity_n and_o insensibility_n silence_n or_o sleep_v now_o therefore_o if_o no_o soul_n no_o life_n nor_o cogitation_n can_v possible_o be_v ever_o generate_v out_o of_o dead_a and_o senseless_a matter_n they_o be_v not_o mere_a accident_n but_o substantial_a thing_n which_o must_v in_o this_o case_n have_v come_v from_o nothing_o then_o either_o all_o soul_n exi_v of_o themselves_o from_o eternity_n or_o else_o there_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v some_o eternal_a unmake_v life_n and_o mind_n from_o whence_o all_o the_o other_o live_v and_o mind_n be_v derive_v and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o ancient_a theist_n that_o no_o soul_n or_o mind_n no_o life_n or_o understanding_n be_v ever_o generate_v out_o of_o matter_n but_o all_o produce_v by_o the_o deity_n the_o sole_a fountain_n of_o life_n and_o understanding_n may_v be_v here_o prove_v be_v it_o needful_a at_o large_a by_o sundry_a testimony_n but_o it_o may_v sufficient_o appear_v from_o those_o verse_n of_o virgil_n first_o in_o his_o six_o aenead_n where_o after_o he_o have_v speak_v of_o god_n as_o a_o spirit_n and_o mind_n diffuse_v through_o out_o the_o whole_a world_n he_o add_v ind_n hominum_fw-la pecudumque_fw-la genus_fw-la vitaeque_fw-la volantum_fw-la et_fw-la quae_fw-la marmoreo_fw-la fert_fw-la monstra_fw-la sub_fw-la aequore_fw-la pontus_n that_o from_o thence_o be_v the_o live_v of_o all_o man_n and_o beast_n bird_n fly_v in_o the_o air_n and_o monster_n swim_v in_o the_o sea_n and_o again_o in_o his_o georgic_n where_o after_o these_o word_n deum_fw-la namque_fw-la ire_n per_fw-la omnes_fw-la terrasque_fw-la tractusque_fw-la maris_fw-la coelumque_fw-la profundum_fw-la that_o god_n pass_v through_o all_o tract_n of_o earth_n sea_n and_o heaven_n he_o subjoin_v hinc_fw-la pecudes_fw-la armenta_n viros_fw-la genus_fw-la omne_fw-la ferarum_fw-la quemque_fw-la sibi_fw-la tenues_fw-la nascentem_fw-la arcessere_fw-la vitas_fw-la scilicet_fw-la huc_fw-la reddi_fw-la deinde_fw-la &_o resoluta_fw-la referri_fw-la omnia_fw-la nec_fw-la morti_n esse_fw-la locum_fw-la and_o from_o hence_o not_o only_o man_n but_o also_o all_o manner_n of_o brute_n animal_n and_o beast_n when_o produce_v into_o this_o world_n do_v every_o one_o derive_v their_o life_n or_o soul_n as_o also_o at_o their_o death_n they_o render_v the_o same_o back_n again_o to_o he_o in_o who_o hand_n or_o custody_n they_o remain_v undestroy_v so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o place_n any_o where_o in_o the_o world_n leave_v for_o death_n this_o be_v therefore_o undoubted_o the_o genuine_a doctrine_n of_o the_o ancient_a theist_n however_o some_o of_o late_a have_v deviate_v and_o swerve_v from_o it_o that_o no_o life_n be_v generate_v out_o of_o matter_n but_o all_o create_v by_o the_o deity_n or_o derive_v from_o it_o the_o sole_a fountain_n of_o life_n and_o soul_n and_o it_o be_v a_o truth_n so_o evident_a that_o life_n be_v substantial_a and_o not_o a_o mere_a accidental_a thing_n generate_v and_o corrupt_v there_o must_v therefore_o of_o necessity_n be_v some_o eternal_a unmake_v life_n and_o mind_n from_o whence_o all_o other_o life_n and_o mind_n be_v derive_v that_o the_o hylozoick_a atheist_n themselves_o in_o this_o far_o wise_a than_o the_o atomick_n be_v full_o convince_v thereof_o nevertheless_o be_v strong_o possess_v with_o that_o atheistick_a prejudice_n that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o substance_n beside_o body_n they_o attribute_v this_o first_o original_a unmake_v life_n and_o understanding_n to_o
all_o matter_n as_o such_o but_o without_o animal_n consciousness_n as_o a_o essential_a part_n thereof_o or_o inadequate_a conception_n of_o it_o from_o which_o fundamental_a life_n of_o nature_n in_o matter_n modify_v by_o organization_n they_o fancy_n the_o life_n of_o all_o animal_n and_o man_n to_o have_v proceed_v so_o that_o though_o the_o modificated_a life_n of_o animal_n and_o man_n as_o such_o according_a to_o they_o be_v accidental_a thing_n generate_v and_o corrupt_v produce_v out_o of_o nothing_o and_o reduce_v to_o nothing_o again_o yet_o this_o fundamental_a life_n of_o matter_n which_o be_v the_o basis_n upon_o which_o they_o stand_v be_v substantial_a be_v also_o eternal_a and_o incorruptible_a these_o hylozoi_v therefore_o to_o avoid_v a_o deity_n suppose_v every_o atom_n of_o senseless_a matter_n to_o have_v be_v from_o all_o eternity_n infallible_o omniscient_a that_o be_v to_o know_v all_o thing_n without_o either_o error_n or_o ignorance_n and_o to_o have_v a_o knowledge_n before_o sense_n and_o vnderive_v from_o sensible_fw-fr quite_o contrary_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o atomick_a atheist_n who_o make_v all_o knowledge_n sense_n or_o the_o product_n thereof_o though_o without_o any_o animal_n consciousness_n and_o self_n perception_n but_o as_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o prodigious_o absurd_a than_o thus_o to_o attribute_v infallible_a omniscience_n to_o every_o atom_n of_o matter_n so_o be_v it_o also_o direct_o contradictious_a to_o suppose_v perfect_a knowledge_n wisdom_n or_o understanding_n without_o any_o consciousness_n or_o self_n perception_n consciousness_n be_v essential_a to_o cogitation_n as_o also_o that_o the_o substantial_a and_o fundamental_a life_n in_o man_n and_o other_o animal_n shall_v never_o perish_v and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o their_o soul_n and_o personality_n in_o death_n utter_o vanish_v into_o nothing_o moreover_o this_o hypothesis_n can_v never_o possible_o salve_v the_o phaenomenon_n of_o man_n and_o animal_n neither_o not_o only_o because_o no_o organization_n or_o modification_n of_o matter_n whatsoever_o can_v ever_o produce_v consciousness_n and_o self_n perception_n in_o what_o be_v before_o inconscious_a but_o also_o because_o every_o small_a atom_n thereof_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v a_o percipient_a by_o itself_o and_o to_o have_v a_o perfect_a life_n and_o understanding_n of_o its_o own_o there_o must_v be_v in_o every_o one_o man_n and_o animal_n not_o one_o but_o a_o heap_n or_o commonwealth_n of_o innumerable_a percipient_n last_o whereas_o these_o hylozoick_a atheist_n make_v every_o atom_n of_o matter_n omniscient_a but_o nothing_o at_o all_o omnipotent_a or_o assert_v perfect_a knowledge_n without_o any_o perfect_a power_n a_o knowledge_n without_o sense_n and_o vnderive_v from_o sensible_fw-fr we_o demand_v of_o they_o where_o the_o intelligibles_fw-fr or_o object_n of_o this_o knowledge_n be_v and_o whence_o the_o idea_n thereof_o be_v derive_v for_o since_o they_o proceed_v not_o in_o a_o way_n of_o passion_n from_o sensible_fw-fr existing_a without_o nor_o can_v result_v from_o those_o atom_n neither_o as_o comprehend_v themselves_o they_o must_v needs_o come_v from_o nothing_o and_o many_o of_o they_o at_o least_o be_v the_o conception_n of_o nothing_o there_o can_v possible_o be_v any_o other_o original_a by_o the_o wit_n of_o man_n devise_v of_o knowledge_n and_o understanding_n than_o from_o a_o absolute_o perfect_a and_o omnipotent_a be_v comprehend_v itself_o and_o the_o extent_n of_o its_o own_o infinite_a power_n or_o all_o possibility_n of_o thing_n that_o be_v all_o intelligible_n but_o there_o can_v be_v but_o one_o such_o omnipotent_a be_v and_o therefore_o no_o more_o than_o one_o original_a and_o eternal_a unmake_v mind_n from_o whence_o all_o the_o other_o mind_n be_v derive_v wherefore_o this_o hylozoick_a atheism_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o break_v and_o crumble_a of_o the_o simple_a deity_n one_o perfect_a understanding_n be_v into_o matter_n and_o all_o the_o several_a atom_n of_o it_o and_o now_o have_v we_o make_v it_o manifest_v that_o these_o atheist_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v able_a to_o disprove_v a_o god_n from_o this_o topick_n of_o cogitation_n knowledge_n or_o understanding_n that_o they_o can_v possible_o salve_v the_o phaenomenon_n thereof_o without_o a_o god_n it_o indeed_o afford_v invincible_a argument_n of_o his_o existence_n for_o first_o if_o no_o life_n or_o cogitation_n soul_n or_o mind_n can_v possible_o spring_v out_o of_o matter_n or_o body_n devoid_a of_o life_n and_o understanding_n and_o which_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o thing_n extend_v into_o length_n breadth_n and_o thickness_n then_o be_v it_o so_o far_o from_o be_v true_a that_o all_o life_n and_o understanding_n be_v junior_a to_o senseless_a matter_n and_o the_o offspring_n thereof_o that_o of_o necessity_n either_o all_o life_n and_o soul_n be_v selfexistent_a from_o eternity_n or_o else_o there_o must_v be_v one_o perfect_a unmake_v life_n and_o mind_n from_o whence_o all_o other_o imperfect_a one_o be_v derive_v there_o must_v be_v a_o eternal_a knowledge_n before_o sense_n and_o sensible_fw-fr which_o be_v that_o that_o have_v print_v the_o stamp_n and_o signature_n of_o itself_o upon_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n indeed_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o certain_a than_o this_o that_o all_o knowledge_n and_o understanding_n in_o ourselves_o be_v not_o a_o mere_a passion_n from_o singular_a sensible_fw-fr or_o body_n exist_v without_o we_o as_o the_o forementioned_a atheist_n also_o conclude_v from_o whence_o they_o will_v again_o infer_v that_o knowledge_n as_o such_o be_v in_o its_o own_o nature_n junior_n to_o sensible_fw-fr and_o the_o mere_a creature_n of_o they_o and_o consequent_o no_o creator_n there_o be_v nothing_o which_o come_v to_o we_o from_o the_o object_n of_o sense_n without_o but_o only_o local_a motion_n and_o pressure_n and_o there_o be_v other_o object_n of_o the_o mind_n beside_o singular_a sensible_fw-fr not_o only_o all_o universals_z but_o also_o such_o intelligible_n as_o never_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v in_o sense_n now_o if_o our_o humane_a knowledge_n and_o understanding_n be_v not_o a_o passion_n from_o thing_n exist_v without_o we_o then_o can_v it_o have_v no_o other_o original_a than_o in_o way_n of_o participation_n from_o a_o perfect_a mind_n the_o mind_n of_o a_o infinite_o fecund_a and_o powerful_a be_v comprehend_v itself_o and_o in_o itself_o all_o thing_n all_o the_o possibility_n of_o thing_n before_o they_o be_v make_v their_o respect_n and_o the_o verity_n belong_v to_o they_o so_o that_o a_o perfect_a omnipotent_a be_v together_o with_o the_o possibility_n of_o thing_n contain_v in_o it_o be_v the_o first_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d intelligible_a or_o object_n of_o mind_n and_o understanding_n by_o which_o all_o other_o singular_n be_v understand_v and_o be_v there_o no_o such_o perfect_a infinite_o fecund_a and_o powerful_a be_v there_o can_v have_v be_v no_o mind_n or_o understanding_n at_o all_o as_o also_o be_v there_o no_o perfect_a mind_n viz._n that_o of_o a_o omnipotent_a be_v comprehend_v it_o self_n and_o all_o possibility_n of_o thing_n virtual_o contain_v in_o it_o all_o the_o knowledge_n and_o intelligible_a idea_n of_o our_o imperfect_a mind_n must_v needs_o have_v spring_v from_o nothing_o and_o thus_o be_v the_o existence_n of_o a_o god_n again_o demonstrate_v from_o that_o phaenomenon_n of_o knowledge_n or_o understanding_n have_v quite_o rout_v and_o vanquish_v the_o atheist_n main_a body_n we_o shall_v now_o blow_v away_o the_o remainder_n of_o their_o weak_a and_o scatter_v force_n viz._n their_o objection_n against_o providence_n their_o query_n and_o their_o argument_n from_o interest_n with_o a_o breath_n or_o two_o their_o first_o objection_n be_v against_o providence_n as_o to_o the_o fabric_n of_o the_o world_n from_o the_o faultiness_n of_o the_o mundane_a system_n intellectual_o consider_v and_o in_o order_n to_o end_n quia_fw-la tantâ_fw-la stat_fw-la praedita_fw-la culpâ_fw-la that_o because_o it_o be_v so_o ill-made_a therefore_o it_o can_v not_o be_v make_v by_o a_o god_n where_o the_o atheist_n take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o whosoever_o assert_n a_o god_n or_o a_o perfect_a mind_n to_o be_v the_o original_a of_o all_o thing_n do_v therefore_o ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la suppose_v all_o thing_n to_o be_v well_o make_v and_o as_o they_o shall_v be_v and_o this_o doubtless_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o all_o the_o ancient_a theologer_n however_o some_o modern_a theist_n deviate_v there_o from_o these_o conclude_v the_o perfection_n of_o the_o deity_n not_o at_o all_o to_o consist_v in_o goodness_n but_o in_o power_n and_o arbitrary_a will_n only_o as_o if_o to_o have_v a_o will_n determine_v by_o a_o rule_n or_o reason_n of_o good_a be_v the_o virtue_n of_o weak_a impotent_a and_o obnoxious_a being_n only_a or_o of_o such_o as_o have_v a_o superior_a over_o they_o to_o give_v law_n to_o they_o that_o be_v of_o creature_n but_o the_o prerogative_n of_o a_o be_v irresistible_o powerful_a
co-extended_n with_o its_o ray_n and_o light_n it_o will_v see_v and_o perceive_v every_o atom_n of_o matter_n that_o it_o be_v out_o stretch_a beam_n reach_v to_o and_o touch_v now_o all_o create_a being_n be_v themselves_o in_o some_o sense_n but_o the_o ray_n of_o the_o deity_n which_o therefore_o can_v but_o feel_v and_o sensible_o perceive_v all_o these_o its_o own_o efflux_n and_o emanation_n man_n themselves_o can_v order_v and_o manage_v affair_n in_o several_a distant_a place_n at_o once_o without_o any_o disturbance_n and_o we_o have_v innumerable_a notion_n of_o thing_n in_o our_o mind_n that_o lie_v there_o easy_o together_o without_o crowd_v one_o another_o or_o cause_v any_o distraction_n to_o we_o nevertheless_o the_o mind_n of_o weak_a mortal_n may_v here_o be_v somewhat_o ease_v and_o help_v by_o consider_v what_o have_v be_v before_o suggest_v that_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n god_n almighty_n shall_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v all_o thing_n himself_o immediate_o and_o drudge_o but_o he_o may_v have_v his_o inferior_a minister_n and_o executioner_n under_o he_o to_o discharge_v he_o of_o that_o suppose_a encumberment_n as_o first_o of_o all_o a_o artificial_a plastic_a nature_n which_o without_o knowledge_n and_o animal_n consciousness_n dispose_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o universe_n according_a to_o the_o platform_n or_o idea_n of_o a_o perfect_a mind_n and_o form_n the_o body_n of_o all_o animal_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o we_o do_v before_o insist_v so_o much_o upon_o this_o artificial_a regular_n and_o methodical_a nature_n namely_o that_o divine_a providence_n may_v neither_o be_v exclude_v from_o have_v a_o influence_n upon_o all_o thing_n in_o this_o low_a world_n as_o result_v only_o from_o the_o fortuitous_a motion_n of_o senseless_a matter_n unguided_a by_o any_o mind_n nor_o yet_o the_o deity_n be_v suppose_v to_o do_v every_o thing_n itself_o immediate_o and_o miraculous_o without_o the_o subservient_fw-fr ministry_n of_o any_o natural_a cause_n which_o will_v seem_v to_o we_o mortal_n to_o be_v not_o only_o a_o violent_a but_o also_o a_o operose_fw-la cumbersome_a and_o moliminous_a business_n and_o thus_o do_v plato_n acknowledge_v that_o there_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d certain_a cause_n of_o a_o prudent_a that_o be_v artificial_a and_o orderly_a nature_n which_o god_n make_v use_v of_o as_o subservient_fw-fr to_o himself_o in_o the_o mundane_a oeconomy_n beside_o which_o those_o instinct_n also_o impress_v upon_o animal_n and_o which_o they_o be_v passive_a to_o direct_v they_o to_o act_n for_o end_n either_o not_o understand_v or_o not_o attend_v to_o by_o they_o in_o order_n to_o their_o own_o good_a and_o the_o good_a of_o the_o universe_n be_v another_o part_n of_o that_o divine_a fate_n which_o insert_v into_o thing_n themselves_o be_v the_o servant_n and_o executioner_n of_o providence_n above_o all_o which_o there_o be_v yet_o other_o know_v and_o understanding_n minister_n of_o the_o deity_n as_o its_o eye_n and_o hand_n demoniac_a or_o angelic_a being_n appoint_v to_o preside_v over_o mankind_n all_o mundane_a affair_n and_o the_o thing_n of_o nature_n they_o have_v their_o several_a distinct_a office_n and_o province_n assign_v they_o of_o which_o also_o plato_n thus_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 903_o there_o be_v certain_a ruler_n or_o precedent_n appoint_v by_o that_o supreme_a god_n who_o govern_v the_o whole_a world_n over_o all_o the_o several_a thing_n and_o part_n therein_o even_o to_o the_o small_a distribution_n of_o they_o all_o which_o inferior_a cause_n be_v constant_o over_o look_v and_o supervise_v by_o the_o watchful_a eye_n of_o god_n almighty_n himself_o who_o may_v also_o sometime_o extraordinary_o interpose_v we_o need_v not_o therefore_o restrain_v and_o confine_v divine_a providence_n to_o a_o few_o great_a thing_n only_o as_o some_o do_v that_o we_o may_v thereby_o consult_v the_o ease_n of_o the_o deity_n and_o its_o freedom_n from_o distraction_n but_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o extend_v it_o to_o all_o thing_n whatsoever_o small_a as_o well_o as_o great_a and_o indeed_o the_o great_a thing_n of_o the_o world_n can_v well_o be_v order_v neither_o without_o some_o regard_n to_o the_o small_a and_o little_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o architect_n affirm_v that_o great_a stone_n can_v be_v well_o place_v together_o in_o a_o building_n without_o little_a neither_o can_v general_n of_o army_n nor_o governor_n of_o family_n nor_o master_n of_o ship_n nor_o mechanic_n artificer_n discharge_v their_o several_a function_n and_o do_v their_o work_n respective_o as_o they_o ought_v do_v they_o not_o mind_v the_o small_a thing_n also_o as_o well_o as_o the_o great_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v the_o forementioned_a philosopher_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d let_v we_o not_o therefore_o make_v god_n almighty_a inferior_a to_o mortal_a opificer_n who_o by_o one_o and_o the_o same_o art_n can_v order_v small_a thing_n as_o well_o as_o great_a and_o so_o suppose_v he_o to_o be_v supine_n and_o negligent_a nevertheless_o the_o chief_a concernment_n and_o employment_n of_o divine_a providence_n in_o the_o world_n be_v the_o oeconomy_n of_o soul_n or_o government_n of_o rational_a being_n which_o be_v by_o plato_n contract_v into_o this_o compendium_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 903._o etc._n etc._n there_o be_v no_o other_o work_n leave_v for_o the_o supreme_a governor_n of_o all_o then_o only_o to_o translate_v better_a soul_n into_o better_a place_n and_o condition_n and_o worse_o into_o worse_o or_o as_o he_o after_o add_v to_o dispose_v of_o every_o one_o in_o the_o world_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o might_n best_o render_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d virtue_n victorious_a and_o triumphant_a over_o vice_n and_o thus_o may_v the_o slow_a and_o imperfect_a wit_n of_o mortal_n be_v satisfy_v that_o providence_n to_o the_o deity_n be_v no_o moliminous_a laborious_a and_o distractious_a thing_n but_o that_o there_o be_v no_o high_a spring_n of_o life_n in_o rational_a animal_n than_o contract_a self_n love_n and_o that_o all_o good_a will_n and_o benevolence_n arise_v only_o from_o indigency_n and_o imbecility_n and_o that_o no_o be_v whatsoever_o be_v concern_v in_o the_o welfare_n of_o any_o other_o thing_n but_o only_o what_o itself_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o and_o last_o therefore_o that_o what_o be_v irresistible_o powerful_a and_o needs_o nothing_o will_v have_v no_o manner_n of_o benevolence_n nor_o concern_v itself_o in_o the_o good_a and_o welfare_n of_o any_o thing_n whatsoever_o this_o be_v but_o another_o idol_n of_o the_o atheist_n den_n and_o only_o argue_v their_o bad_a nature_n low-sunck_a mind_n and_o gross_a immorality_n and_o the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v say_v also_o of_o that_o other_o maxim_n of_o they_o that_o what_o be_v perfect_o happy_a will_v have_v nothing_o at_o all_o to_o do_v but_o only_o enjoy_v its_o own_o ease_n and_o quiet_n whereas_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o troublesome_a to_o ourselves_o than_o this_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v and_o the_o activity_n of_o the_o deity_n or_o a_o perfect_a be_v be_v altogether_o as_o easy_a to_o it_o as_o its_o essence_n the_o atheistick_a query_n come_v next_o to_o be_v answer_v which_o be_v but_o three_o be_v natural_o to_o be_v dispose_v in_o this_o order_n first_o if_o there_o be_v a_o god_n or_o perfect_a be_v who_o therefore_o be_v sufficient_o happy_a in_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o himself_o why_o will_v he_o go_v about_o to_o make_v a_o world_n second_o if_o he_o must_v needs_o make_v a_o world_n why_o do_v he_o not_o make_v it_o soon_o this_o late_o production_n thereof_o look_v as_o if_o he_o have_v but_o new_o awake_v out_o out_o of_o a_o long_a sleep_n throughout_o infinite_a past_o age_n or_o else_o have_v in_o length_n of_o time_n contract_v a_o satiety_n of_o his_o solitude_n three_o and_o last_o what_o tool_n or_o instrument_n what_o machine_n or_o engine_n have_v be_v or_o how_o can_v he_o move_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n especial_o if_o incorporeal_a because_o than_o he_o will_v run_v through_o all_o thing_n and_o can_v not_o lay_v hold_n nor_o fasten_v upon_o any_o thing_n to_o the_o first_o therefore_o we_o say_v that_o the_o reason_n why_o god_n make_v the_o world_n be_v from_o his_o own_o overflow_n and_o communicative_a goodness_n that_o there_o may_v be_v other_o being_n also_o happy_a beside_o he_o and_o enjoy_v themselves_o nor_o do_v this_o at_o all_o clash_n with_o god_n make_v of_o the_o world_n for_o his_o own_o glory_n and_o honour_n though_o plotinus_n be_v so_o shy_a of_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v ridiculous_a to_o say_v that_o god_n make_v the_o world_n that_o he_o may_v be_v honour_v this_o be_v to_o transfer_v the_o affection_n of_o humane_a artificer_n and_o statuary_n upon_o he_o
declare_v page_n 110_o ix_o that_o it_o be_v hardly_o imaginable_a there_o shall_v have_v be_v no_o philosophic_a atheist_n in_o the_o world_n before_o democritus_n and_o leucippus_n plato_n observe_v also_o that_o there_o have_v be_v some_o or_o other_o in_o all_o age_n sick_a of_o the_o atheistick_a disease_n and_o aristotle_n affirm_v many_o of_o the_o first_o philosopher_n to_o have_v assign_v only_o a_o material_a cause_n of_o the_o mundane_a system_n without_o either_o intend_v or_o efficient_a cause_n they_o suppose_v matter_n to_o be_v the_o only_a substance_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n nothing_o but_o the_o passion_n and_o accident_n thereof_o generable_a and_o corruptible_a page_n 111_o x._o the_o doctrine_n of_o which_o materialist_n may_v be_v more_o full_o understand_v from_o those_o exception_n which_o aristotle_n make_v against_o they_o his_o first_o exception_n that_o they_o assign_v no_o cause_n of_o motion_n but_o introduce_v it_o into_o the_o world_n vnaccomptable_o page_n 112_o xi_o aristotle_n second_o exception_n that_o these_o materialist_n assign_v no_o cause_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o well_o and_o fit_a that_o be_v give_v no_o account_n of_o the_o orderly_a regularity_n of_o thing_n anaxagoras_n say_v to_o be_v the_o first_o jonick_a philosopher_n who_o make_v mind_n and_o good_a a_o principle_n of_o the_o universe_n ibid._n xii_o conclude_v from_o hence_o that_o these_o materialist_n in_o aristotle_n be_v downright_a atheist_n not_o mere_o because_o they_o hold_v all_o substance_n to_o be_v body_n forasmuch_o as_o heraclitus_n and_o zeno_n do_v the_o like_a and_o yet_o be_v not_o therefore_o number_v among_o the_o atheist_n these_o suppose_v the_o whole_a world_n to_o be_v a_o animal_n and_o their_o fiery_a matter_n original_o intellectual_a but_o because_o they_o make_v stupid_a matter_n devoid_a of_o all_o understanding_n and_o life_n to_o be_v the_o only_a principle_n page_n 113_o xiii_o and_o suppose_v every_o thing_n beside_o the_o bare_a substance_n of_o matter_n to_o be_v generable_a and_o corruptible_a and_o consequent_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o other_o god_n than_o such_o as_o be_v native_a and_o mortal_a that_o those_o ancient_a theologer_n and_o theogonist_n who_o generate_v all_o the_o god_n out_o of_o night_n and_o chaos_n without_o exception_n be_v only_o verbal_a theist_n but_o real_a atheist_n senseless_a matter_n be_v to_o they_o the_o high_a numen_fw-la ibid._n fourteen_o the_o difference_n observe_v betwixt_o aristotle_n atheistical_a materialist_n and_o the_o italic_a philosopher_n the_o former_a determine_v all_o thing_n beside_o the_o bare_a substance_n of_o matter_n to_o be_v make_v or_o generate_v but_o the_o latter_a that_o no_o real_a entity_n be_v either_o generate_v or_o corrupt_v they_o thereupon_o both_o destroy_v the_o quality_n and_o form_n of_o body_n and_o assert_v the_o ingenerability_n and_o incorporeity_n of_o soul_n page_n 114_o xv._o how_o aristotle_n atheistick_a materialist_n endeavour_v to_o baffle_v and_o elude_v that_o axiom_n of_o the_o italic_a philosopher_n that_o nothing_o can_v come_v from_o nothing_o nor_o go_v to_o nothing_o and_o that_o anaxagoras_n be_v the_o first_o among_o the_o jonicks_n who_o yield_v so_o far_o to_o that_o principle_n as_o from_o thence_o to_o assert_v incorporeal_a substance_n and_o the_o pre-existence_n of_o quality_n and_o form_n he_o conceive_v they_o to_o be_v thing_n real_o distinct_a from_o the_o substance_n of_o matter_n page_n 116_o xvi_o the_o error_n of_o some_o writer_n who_o from_o aristotle_n affirm_v that_o the_o ancient_a philosopher_n do_v general_o conclude_v the_o world_n to_o have_v be_v make_v from_o thence_o infer_v they_o to_o have_v be_v all_o theist_n and_o that_o aristotle_n contradict_v himself_o in_o represent_v many_o of_o they_o as_o atheist_n that_o the_o ancient_a atheist_n do_v general_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d assert_v the_o world_n to_o have_v be_v make_v or_o have_v have_v a_o beginning_n as_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n some_o theist_n do_v maintain_v its_o ante-eternity_n but_o in_o a_o way_n of_o dependency_n upon_o the_o deity_n that_o we_o ought_v therefore_o here_o to_o distinguish_v betwixt_o the_o system_fw-la of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o bare_a substance_n of_o the_o matter_n all_o atheist_n contend_v the_o matter_n to_o have_v be_v not_o only_o eternal_a but_o also_o such_o independent_o upon_o any_o other_o be_v page_n 117_o xvii_o some_o of_o the_o ancient_n conclude_v this_o materialism_n or_o hylopathian_n atheism_n to_o have_v be_v at_o least_o as_o old_a as_o homer_n who_o make_v the_o ocean_n or_o fluid_a matter_n the_o father_n of_o all_o the_o god_n and_o that_o this_o be_v indeed_o the_o ancient_a of_o all_o atheism_n which_o verbal_o acknowledge_v god_n yet_o derive_v the_o original_a of_o they_o all_o from_o night_n and_o chaos_n a_o description_n of_o this_o atheistick_a hypothesis_n in_o aristophanes_n that_o night_n and_o chaos_n first_o lay_v a_o egg_n out_o of_o which_o spring_v forth_o love_n which_o afterward_o mingle_v again_o with_o chaos_n beget_v heaven_n and_o earth_n animal_n and_o all_o the_o go_n page_n 120_o xviii_o that_o notwithstanding_o this_o in_o aristotle_n judgement_n not_o only_a parmenides_n but_o also_o hesiod_n and_o other_o ancient_n who_o make_v love_n senior_n to_o the_o god_n be_v to_o be_v exempt_v out_o of_o the_o number_n of_o atheist_n they_o understand_v by_o this_o love_n a_o active_a principle_n or_o cause_n of_o motion_n in_o the_o universe_n which_o therefore_o can_v not_o result_v from_o a_o egg_n of_o the_o night_n nor_o be_v the_o offspring_n of_o chaos_n but_o must_v be_v something_o in_o order_n of_o nature_n before_o matter_n simmias_n rhodius_n his_o wing_n a_o poem_n in_o honour_n of_o this_o divine_a or_o heavenly_a love_n this_o not_o that_o love_n neither_o which_o be_v the_o offspring_n of_o penia_n and_o porus_n in_o plato_n in_o what_o rectify_v and_o refine_a sense_n it_o may_v pass_v for_o true_a theology_n that_o love_n be_v the_o supreme_a deity_n and_o original_a of_o all_o thing_n page_n 121_o xix_o that_o however_o democritus_n and_o leucippus_n be_v elsewhere_o tax_v by_o aristotle_n for_o this_o very_a thing_n the_o assign_v only_o a_o material_a cause_n of_o the_o universe_n yet_o be_v they_o not_o the_o person_n intend_v by_o he_o in_o the_o forementioned_a accusation_n but_o certain_o ancient_a philosopher_n who_o also_o be_v not_o atomist_n but_o asserter_n of_o quality_n or_o hylopathians_n page_n 123_o xx._n that_o aristotle_n atheistick_a materialist_n be_v indeed_o all_o the_o first_o jonick_a philosopher_n before_o anaxagoras_n thales_n be_v the_o head_n of_o they_o but_o that_o thales_n be_v acquit_v from_o this_o imputation_n of_o atheism_n by_o several_a good_a author_n his_o next_o successor_n anaximander_n be_v rather_o to_o be_v account_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o prince_n of_o this_o atheistick_a philosophy_n ibid._n xxi_o a_o passage_n out_o of_o aristotle_n object_v which_o at_o first_o sight_n seem_v to_o make_v anaximander_n a_o divine_a philosopher_n and_o therefore_o have_v lead_v both_o modern_a and_o ancient_a writer_n into_o that_o mistake_n but_o that_o this_o well_o consider_v prove_v the_o contrary_a that_o anaximander_n be_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o old_a atheistick_a philosopher_n page_n 124_o xxii_o that_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o anaximander_n call_v senseless_a matter_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o the_o divinity_n since_o to_o all_o atheist_n that_o must_v needs_o be_v the_o high_a numen_fw-la and_o how_o this_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v immortal_a and_o to_o govern_v all_o with_o the_o concurrent_a judgement_n of_o the_o greek_a scholiast_n upon_o this_o place_n page_n 126_o xxiii_o a_o further_a account_n of_o the_o anaximandrian_a philosophy_n from_o whence_o it_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v pure_o atheistical_a page_n 127_o xxiv_o that_o as_o the_o vulgar_a have_v always_o be_v ill_a judge_n of_o theist_n and_o atheist_n so_o have_v learned_a man_n common_o suppose_v few_o atheist_n than_o indeed_o there_o be_v anaximander_n and_o democritus_n atheist_n both_o alike_o though_o philosophize_v different_a way_n and_o that_o some_o passage_n in_o plato_n respect_v the_o anaximandrian_a form_n of_o atheism_n rather_o than_o the_o democritical_a page_n 129_o xxv_o the_o reason_n why_o democritus_n and_o leucippus_n new-modelled_a atheism_n into_o this_o atomick_a form_n page_n 131_o xxvi_o that_o beside_o the_o three_o form_n of_o atheism_n already_o mention_v we_o sometime_o meet_v with_o a_o four_o which_o suppose_v the_o universe_n to_o be_v though_o not_o a_o animal_n yet_o a_o kind_n of_o plant_n or_o vegetable_a have_v one_o regular_a plastic_a nature_n in_o it_o but_o devoid_a of_o understanding_n and_o sense_n which_o dispose_v and_o order_n the_o whole_a page_n 131_o xxvii_o that_o this_o form_n of_o atheism_n which_o make_v one_o senseless_a plastic_a and_o plantal_n nature_n to_o preside_v over_o the_o whole_a be_v
substance_n and_o fond_o dream_v that_o the_o vulgar_a notion_n of_o a_o god_n be_v nothing_o but_o such_o a_o inadequate_a conception_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o whole_a universe_n mistake_v for_o a_o entire_a substance_n by_o itself_o the_o cause_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o thus_o far_o the_o digression_n page_n 172_o xxxviii_o that_o though_o the_o confutation_n of_o the_o atheistick_a ground_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o method_n aught_o to_o have_v be_v reserve_v for_o the_o last_o part_n of_o this_o discourse_n yet_o we_o have_v reason_n to_o violate_v those_o law_n crave_v the_o reader_n be_v pardon_v for_o this_o preposterousness_n a_o considerable_a observation_n of_o plato_n that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o gross_a sensuality_n which_o incline_v man_n to_o atheize_v but_o also_o a_o affectation_n of_o seem_v wise_a than_o the_o generality_n of_o mankind_n as_o likewise_o that_o the_o atheist_n make_v such_o pretence_n to_o wit_n it_o be_v a_o seasonable_a and_o proper_a undertake_n to_o evince_v that_o they_o fumble_v in_o all_o their_o ratiocination_n and_o we_o hope_v to_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o atheist_n be_v no_o conjurer_n and_o that_o all_o form_n of_o atheism_n be_v nonsense_n and_o impossibility_n page_n 174_o chap._n iu_o the_o idea_n of_o god_n declare_v in_o way_n of_o answer_n to_o the_o first_o atheistick_a argument_n and_o the_o grand_a objection_n against_o the_o naturality_n of_o this_o idea_n as_o essential_o include_v unity_n or_o oneliness_n in_o it_o from_o the_o pagan_a polytheism_n remove_v prove_v that_o the_o intelligent_a pagan_n general_o acknowledge_v one_o supreme_a deity_n a_o full_a explication_n of_o who_o polytheism_n and_o idolatry_n intend_v in_o order_n to_o the_o better_a give_v a_o account_n of_o christianity_n i._o the_o either_o stupid_a insensibility_n or_o gross_a impudence_n of_o atheist_n in_o deny_v the_o word_n god_n to_o have_v any_o signification_n or_o that_o there_o be_v any_o other_o idea_n answer_v to_o it_o beside_o the_o mere_a phantasm_n of_o the_o sound_n the_o disease_n call_v by_o the_o philosopher_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o petrification_n or_o dead_a insensibility_n of_o the_o mind_n page_n 192_o ii_o that_o the_o atheist_n themselves_o must_v needs_o have_v a_o idea_n of_o god_n in_o their_o mind_n or_o otherwise_o when_o they_o deny_v his_o existence_n they_o shall_v deny_v the_o existence_n of_o nothing_o that_o they_o have_v also_o the_o same_o idea_n of_o he_o in_o general_n with_o the_o theist_n the_o one_o deny_v the_o very_a same_o thing_n which_o the_o other_o affirm_v page_n 194_o iii_o a_o lemma_n or_o preparatory_a proposition_n to_o the_o idea_n of_o god_n that_o though_o some_o thing_n be_v make_v or_o generate_v yet_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a that_o all_o thing_n shall_v be_v make_v but_o something_o must_v of_o necessity_n exist_v of_o itself_o from_o eternity_n unmake_v and_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o those_o other_o thing_n that_o be_v make_v ibid._n iv_o the_o two_o most_o opposite_a opinion_n concern_v what_o be_v selfexistent_a from_o eternity_n or_o unmake_v and_o the_o cause_n of_o all_o other_o thing_n make_v one_o that_o it_o be_v nothing_o but_o senseless_a matter_n the_o most_o imperfect_a of_o all_o thing_n the_o other_o that_o it_o be_v something_o most_o perfect_a and_o therefore_o conscious_o intellectual_a the_o asserter_n of_o this_o latter_a opinion_n theist_n in_o a_o strict_a and_o proper_a sense_n of_o the_o former_a atheist_n so_o that_o the_o idea_n of_o god_n in_o general_n be_v a_o perfect_a conscious_o understanding_n be_v or_o mind_n selfexistent_a from_o eternity_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o all_o other_o thing_n page_n 194_o 195._o v._o observable_a that_o the_o atheist_n who_o deny_v a_o god_n according_a to_o the_o true_a idea_n of_o he_o do_v notwithstanding_o often_o abuse_v the_o word_n call_v senseless_a matter_n by_o that_o name_n they_o mean_v nothing_o else_o thereby_o but_o only_o a_o first_o principle_n or_o selfexistent_a unmake_v thing_n according_a to_o which_o notion_n of_o the_o word_n god_n there_o can_v be_v no_o such_o thing_n at_o all_o as_o a_o atheist_n no_o man_n be_v able_a to_o persuade_v himself_o that_o all_o thing_n spring_v from_o nothing_o page_n 195_o vi_o in_o order_n to_o a_o more_o punctual_a declaration_n of_o this_o divine_a idea_n the_o opinion_n of_o those_o take_a notice_n of_o who_o suppose_v two_o selfexistent_a unmake_v principle_n god_n and_o matter_n according_a to_o which_o god_n not_o the_o principle_n of_o all_o thing_n nor_o the_o sole_a principle_n but_o only_o the_o chief_a page_n 196_o 197._o vii_o these_o materiarians_n imperfect_a and_o mistake_v theist_n not_o atheist_n because_o they_o suppose_v the_o world_n make_v and_o govern_v by_o a_o animalish_n sentient_a and_o understanding_n nature_n whereas_o no_o atheist_n acknowledge_v conscious_a animality_n to_o be_v a_o first_o principle_n but_o conclude_v it_o to_o be_v all_o generable_a and_o corruptible_a nor_o yet_o genuine_a theist_n because_o they_o acknowledge_v not_o omnipotence_n in_o the_o full_a extent_n thereof_o a_o latitude_n therefore_o in_o theism_n and_o none_o to_o be_v condemn_v for_o absolute_a atheist_n but_o such_o as_o deny_v a_o eternal_a unmake_v mind_n the_o framer_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n page_n 198_o 199._o viii_o an_o absolute_o perfect_a be_v the_o most_o compendious_a idea_n of_o god_n which_o include_v in_o it_o not_o only_o necessary_a existence_n and_o conscious_a intellectuality_n but_o also_o omni-causality_a omnipotence_n or_o infinite_a power_n wherefore_o god_n the_o sole_a principle_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o cause_n of_o matter_n the_o true_a notion_n of_o infinite_a power_n and_o that_o pagan_n common_o acknowledge_v omnipotence_n or_o infinite_a power_n to_o be_v include_v in_o the_o idea_n of_o god_n page_n 200_o 201._o ix_o that_o absolute_a perfection_n imply_v yet_o something_o more_o than_o knowledge_n and_o power_n a_o vaticination_n in_o man_n mind_n of_o a_o high_a good_a than_o either_o that_o according_a to_o aristotle_n god_n be_v better_a than_o knowledge_n and_o have_v morality_n in_o his_o nature_n wherein_o also_o his_o chief_a happiness_n consist_v this_o borrow_a from_o plato_n to_o who_o the_o high_a perfection_n and_o supreme_a deity_n be_v goodness_n itself_o substantial_a above_o knowledge_n and_o intellect_n agreeable_o with_o which_o the_o scripture_n make_v god_n and_o the_o supreme_a good_a love_n this_o not_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o a_o soft_a fond_a and_o partial_a love_n god_n be_v right_o call_v also_o a_o impartial_a law_n and_o the_o measure_n of_o all_o thing_n atheist_n also_o suppose_v goodness_n to_o be_v include_v in_o the_o idea_n of_o that_o god_n who_o existence_n they_o deny_v this_o idea_n here_o more_o large_o declare_v page_n 202_o 203_o etc._n etc._n x._o that_o this_o forementioned_a idea_n of_o god_n essential_o include_v unity_n oneliness_n or_o solitariety_n in_o it_o since_o there_o can_v possible_o be_v more_o than_o one_o absolute_o supreme_a one_o cause_n of_o all_o thing_n one_o omnipotent_a and_o one_o infinite_o perfect_a epicurus_n and_o his_o follower_n profess_o deny_v a_o god_n according_a to_o this_o notion_n of_o he_o page_n 207_o xi_o the_o grand_a objection_n against_o the_o idea_n of_o god_n as_o thus_o essential_o including_n oneliness_n and_o singularity_n in_o it_o from_o the_o polytheism_n of_o all_o nation_n former_o the_o jew_n except_v and_o of_o all_o the_o wise_a man_n and_o philosopher_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v infer_v that_o this_o idea_n of_o god_n be_v not_o natural_a but_o artificial_a and_o owe_v its_o original_a to_o law_n and_o arbitrary_a institution_n only_o a_o enquiry_n therefore_o here_o to_o be_v make_v concern_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o the_o pagan_a polytheism_n the_o objector_n secure_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o the_o pagan_a polytheist_n universal_o assert_v many_o unmake_v selfexistent_a intellectual_a being_n and_o independent_a deity_n as_o so_o many_o partial_a cause_n of_o the_o world_n page_n 208_o 209._o xii_o the_o irrationality_n of_o which_o opinion_n and_o its_o manifest_a repugnancy_n to_o the_o phaenomena_n render_v it_o less_o probable_a to_o have_v be_v the_o belief_n of_o all_o the_o pagan_a polytheist_n page_n 210_o xiii_o that_o the_o pagan_a deity_n be_v not_o all_o of_o they_o universal_o look_v upon_o as_o so_o many_o unmake_v selfexistent_a being_n unquestionable_o evident_a from_o hence_o because_o they_o general_o hold_v a_o theogonia_n or_o generation_n of_o go_n this_o point_n of_o the_o pagan_a theology_n insist_v upon_o by_o herodotus_n the_o most_o ancient_a prosaïck_a greek_a writer_n in_o who_o the_o meaning_n of_o that_o question_n whether_o the_o god_n be_v generate_v or_o exist_v all_o from_o eternity_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v the_o same_o with_o this_o of_o plato_n whether_o the_o world_n be_v make_v or_o unmake_v page_n 211_o certain_a also_o that_o among_o
also_o say_v by_o he_o to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d above_o essence_n page_n 407_o xenophon_n though_o with_o other_o pagan_n he_o acknowledge_v a_o plurality_n of_o god_n yet_o a_o plain_a asserter_n also_o of_o one_o supreme_a and_o universal_a numen_fw-la page_n 408_o xxiv_o aristotle_n a_o frequent_a acknowledger_n of_o many_o go_n and_o whether_o he_o believe_v any_o demon_n or_o no_o which_o he_o sometime_o mention_n though_o spare_o and_o insinuate_v they_o to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o aerial_a animal_n more_o immortal_a than_o man_n yet_o do_v he_o unquestionable_o look_v upon_o the_o star_n or_o their_o intelligence_n as_o go_n page_n 408_o etc._n etc._n notwithstanding_o which_v aristotle_n do_v not_o only_o often_o speak_v of_o god_n singular_o and_o of_o the_o divinity_n emphatical_o but_o also_o profess_o oppose_v that_o imaginary_a opinion_n of_o many_o independent_a principle_n or_o unmake_v deity_n he_o confute_v the_o same_o from_o the_o phenomena_n or_o the_o compage_n of_o the_o world_n which_o be_v not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o all_o uniform_a and_o agreeable_o conspire_v into_o one_o harmony_n page_n 410_o 411_o aristotle_n supreme_a deity_n the_o first_o immovable_a mover_n the_o difference_n here_o betwixt_o plato_n and_o aristotle_n plato_n original_a of_o motion_n a_o self-moving_a soul_n aristotle_n a_o immovable_a mind_n but_o this_o difference_n not_o so_o great_a as_o at_o first_o sight_n it_o seem_v because_o aristotle_n immovable_a mind_n do_v not_o move_v the_o heaven_n efficient_o but_o only_o final_o or_o as_o be_v love_v beside_o which_o he_o must_v needs_o suppose_v another_o immediate_a mover_n which_o can_v be_v nothing_o but_o a_o soul_n of_o they_o page_n 412_o aristotle_n immovable_a mind_n not_o only_o the_o cause_n of_o motion_n but_o also_o of_o well_o and_o fit_a all_o the_o order_n pulchritude_n and_o harmony_n that_o be_v in_o the_o world_n call_v therefore_o by_o aristotle_n the_o separate_a good_a thereof_o this_o together_o with_o nature_n its_o subordinate_a instrument_n the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o the_o whole_a mundane_a system_n which_o however_o coeternal_a with_o it_o yet_o be_v in_o order_n of_o nature_n junior_n to_o it_o page_n 413_o 414_o aristotle_n and_o other_o ancient_n when_o they_o affirm_v mind_n to_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o thing_n understand_v it_o thus_o that_o all_o thing_n be_v make_v by_o a_o absolute_a wisdom_n and_o after_o the_o best_a manner_n the_o divine_a will_n according_a to_o they_o not_o a_o mere_a arbitrary_a humoursome_a and_o fortuitous_a thing_n but_o decency_n and_o fitness_n itself_o page_n 415_o from_o this_o passage_n of_o aristotle_n that_o the_o divinity_n be_v either_o god_n or_o the_o work_n of_o god_n evident_a that_o he_o suppose_v all_o the_o god_n to_o have_v be_v derive_v from_o one_o and_o therefore_o his_o intelligence_n of_o the_o sphere_n page_n 415_o that_o according_a to_o aristotle_n this_o speculation_n of_o the_o deity_n constitute_v a_o particular_a science_n by_o itself_o distinct_a from_o physiology_n and_o geometry_n the_o former_a whereof_o physiology_n be_v conversant_a about_o what_o be_v inseparable_a and_o movable_a the_o second_o geometry_n about_o thing_n immovable_a but_o not_o real_o separable_a but_o the_o three_o and_o last_o which_o be_v theology_n about_o that_o which_o be_v both_o immovable_a and_o separable_a a_o incorporeal_a deity_n page_n 416_o four_o chief_a point_n of_o aristotle_n theology_n or_o metaphysic_n concern_v god_n first_o that_o though_o all_o thing_n be_v not_o eternal_a and_o unmake_v yet_o something_o must_v needs_o be_v such_o as_o likewise_o incorruptible_a or_o otherwise_o all_o may_v come_v to_o nothing_o second_o that_o god_n be_v a_o incorporeal_a substance_n separate_v from_o sensible_fw-fr indivisible_a and_o devoid_a of_o part_n and_o magnitude_n three_o that_o the_o divine_a intellect_n be_v the_o same_o with_o its_o intelligible_n or_o contain_v they_o all_o within_o itself_o because_o the_o divine_a mind_n be_v senior_n to_o all_o thing_n and_o architectonical_a of_o the_o world_n can_v not_o then_o look_v abroad_o for_o its_o object_n without_o itself_o the_o contrary_a to_o which_o suppose_v by_o atheist_n last_o that_o god_n be_v a_o immovable_a substance_n his_o act_n and_o energy_n be_v his_o essence_n from_o whence_o aristotle_n will_v infer_v the_o eternity_n of_o the_o world_n page_n 416_o 417_o aristotle_n creed_n and_o religion_n contain_v in_o these_o two_o article_n first_o that_o there_o be_v a_o divinity_n which_o comprehend_v the_o whole_a nature_n or_o universe_n and_o second_o that_o beside_o this_o there_o be_v other_o particular_a inferior_a god_n but_o that_o all_o other_o thing_n in_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o pagan_n be_v fabulous_o superad_v hereunto_o for_o political_n ends._n page_n 417_o speusippus_n xenocrates_n and_o theophrastus_n monarchist_n page_n 418_o xxv_o the_o stoic_n no_o better_a metaphysician_n than_o heraclitus_n in_o who_o footstep_n they_o tread_v admit_v of_o no_o incorporeal_a substance_n the_o quality_n of_o the_o mind_n also_o to_o these_o stoic_n body_n page_n 419_o 420_o but_o the_o stoic_n not_o therefore_o atheist_n they_o suppose_v a_o eternal_a unmake_v mind_n though_o lodge_v in_o matter_n the_o maker_n of_o the_o whole_a mundane_a system_n page_n 420_o the_o stoical_a argumentation_n for_o a_o god_n not_o inconsiderable_a and_o what_o they_o be_v page_n 421_o 422_o the_o stoical_a god_n not_o a_o mere_a plastic_a and_o methodical_a but_o a_o intellectual_a fire_n the_o world_n according_a to_o they_o not_o a_o plant_n but_o animal_n and_o jupiter_n the_o soul_n thereof_o from_o the_o suppose_a oneliness_n of_o which_o jupiter_n they_o will_v sometime_o infer_v the_o singularity_n of_o the_o world_n plutarch_n on_o the_o contrary_a affirm_v that_o though_o there_o be_v fifty_o or_o a_o hundred_o world_n yet_o will_v there_o be_v for_o all_o that_o but_o one_o zeus_n or_o jupiter_n page_n 423_o nevertheless_o the_o stoic_n as_o polytheistical_a as_o any_o sect._n but_o so_o as_o that_o they_o suppose_v all_o their_o god_n save_o one_o to_o be_v not_o only_o native_a but_o also_o mortal_a make_v out_o of_o that_o one_o and_o resolve_v into_o that_o one_o again_o these_o god_n be_v all_o melt_v into_o jupiter_n in_o the_o conflagration_n page_n 424_o 425_o wherefore_o during_o the_o interval_n of_o successive_a world_n the_o stoic_n acknowledge_v but_o one_o solitary_a deity_n and_o no_o more_o jupiter_n be_v then_o leave_v all_o alone_a and_o the_o other_o god_n swallow_v up_o into_o he_o who_o therefore_o not_o only_o the_o creator_n of_o all_o the_o other_o god_n but_o also_o the_o decreatour_n of_o they_o page_n 425_o 426_o the_o stoic_n notwithstanding_o this_o religious_a worshipper_n of_o their_o many_o god_n and_o thereby_o sometime_o derogate_a from_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o supreme_a by_o share_v his_o sovereignty_n among_o they_o page_n 426_o 427_o nevertheless_o the_o supreme_a god_n praise_v and_o extol_v by_o they_o far_o above_o all_o the_o other_o god_n and_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v the_o sole_a maker_n of_o the_o world_n page_n 427_o etc._n etc._n their_o profess_v subjection_n to_o his_o law_n as_o their_o great_a liberty_n page_n 430_o and_o to_o submit_v their_o will_n to_o his_o will_n in_o every_o thing_n so_o as_o to_o know_v no_o other_o will_n but_o the_o will_n of_o jupiter_n ibid._n their_o pretend_v to_o look_v to_o god_n and_o to_o do_v nothing_o without_o a_o reference_n to_o he_o as_o also_o to_o trust_v in_o he_o and_o rely_v upon_o he_o page_n 431_o their_a praise_v he_o as_o the_o author_n of_o all_o good_n ibid._n their_o addressing_z their_o devotion_n to_o he_o alone_o without_o the_o conjunction_n of_o any_o other_o god_n and_o particular_o implore_v his_o assistence_n against_o temptation_n page_n 432_o cleanthes_n his_o excellent_a and_o devout_a hymn_n to_o the_o supreme_a god_n page_n 433_o xxvi_o cicero_n though_o affect_v to_o write_v in_o the_o way_n of_o the_o new_a academy_n yet_o no_o sceptic_a as_o to_o theism_n nor_o be_v he_o a_o asserter_n of_o many_o independent_a deity_n cicero_n god_n the_o maker_n of_o the_o world_n the_o same_o with_o plato_n eternal_a god_n or_o trinity_n of_o divine_a hypostasis_n subordinate_a this_o language_n the_o pagan_n in_o s._n cyrill_n will_v justify_v from_o that_o of_o the_o scripture_n let_v we_o make_v man._n page_n 434_o 435_o etc._n etc._n varro_n threefold_a theology_n the_o fabulous_a the_o natural_a and_o the_o civil_a or_o popular_a agreeable_o to_o scaevola_n the_o pontifex_n his_o three_o sort_n of_o god_n poetical_a pholosophical_a and_o political_n the_o former_a condemn_v by_o he_o as_o false_a the_o second_o though_o true_a say_v to_o be_v above_o the_o capacity_n of_o the_o vulgar_a and_o therefore_o a_o necessity_n of_o a_o three_o or_o middle_a betwixt_o both_o because_o many_o thing_n true_a in_o
concern_v the_o logos_fw-la whatsoever_o be_v make_v be_v life_n in_o he_o but_o also_o divers_a of_o the_o ancient_a father_n greek_n and_o latin_n this_o deify_n of_o idea_n but_o a_o piece_n of_o pagan_a poetry_n page_n 562_o 563_o last_o whereas_o proclus_n and_o other_o intermingle_v many_o particular_a god_n with_o those_o three_o universal_a hypostasis_n as_o henade_n and_o agathotetes_n unity_n and_o goodness_n substantial_a above_o the_o first_o intellect_n and_o noes_n particular_a mind_n or_o intellect_n above_o the_o first_o soul_n this_o hypothesis_n of_o they_o altogether_o irrational_a and_o absurd_a there_o be_v nothing_o essential_o goodness_n wisdom_n and_o sanctity_n but_o the_o three_o divine_a hypostasis_n all_o other_o being_n have_v only_o a_o participation_n thereof_o thus_o origen_n express_o who_o therefore_o acknowledge_v no_o high_a rank_n of_o create_a being_n than_o such_o as_o the_o platonist_n call_v soul_n that_o be_v selfmoveable_a vital_o unitable_a to_o body_n and_o peccable_a with_o who_o agree_v s._n jerome_n and_o other_o of_o the_o father_n that_o god_n be_v the_o only_a impeccable_a be_v but_o all_o understanding_n creature_n free-willed_n and_o lapsable_a page_n 564_o 565_o a_o opinion_n of_o simplicius_n that_o even_o in_o that_o rank_n of_o being_n call_v soul_n though_o not_o essential_o immutable_a but_o selfmoveable_a some_o be_v of_o so_o high_a a_o pitch_n as_o that_o they_o can_v never_o degenerate_a nor_o sink_v or_o fall_v into_o vicious_a habit_n insomuch_o that_o he_o make_v a_o question_n whether_o proaeresis_fw-la belong_v to_o they_o or_o no._n page_n 565_o 566_o but_o whatever_o be_v to_o be_v think_v of_o this_o origen_n too_o far_o in_o the_o other_o extreme_a in_o deny_v any_o other_o rank_n of_o soul_n above_o humane_a and_o suppose_v all_o the_o difference_n that_o be_v now_o betwixt_o the_o high_a angel_n and_o man_n to_o have_v proceed_v only_o from_o their_o merit_n and_o different_a use_n of_o their_o free_a will_n his_o reason_n be_v this_o because_o god_n will_v be_v otherwise_o a_o prosopoleptes_n or_o accepter_n of_o person_n this_o also_o extend_v by_o he_o to_o the_o soul_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n as_o not_o partial_o choose_v to_o that_o dignity_n but_o for_o its_o faithful_a adherence_n to_o the_o divine_a word_n in_o a_o preaexistent_a state_n which_o he_o will_v prove_v from_o scripture_n but_o if_o a_o rank_n of_o soul_n below_o humane_a and_o specifical_o differ_v from_o they_o as_o origen_n himself_o confess_v those_o of_o brute_n to_o be_v no_o reason_n why_o there_o may_v not_o also_o be_v other_o rank_n or_o species_n superior_a to_o they_o page_n 566_o 567_o but_o least_o of_o all_o can_v we_o assent_v to_o origen_n when_o from_o this_o principle_n that_o all_o soul_n be_v essential_o endue_v with_o free_a will_n and_o therefore_o in_o their_o nature_n peccable_a he_o infer_v those_o endless_a circuit_n of_o soul_n upward_o and_o downward_o and_o consequent_o deny_v they_o any_o fix_a state_n of_o holiness_n and_o happiness_n by_o divine_a grace_n a_o assertion_n contrary_a to_o the_o tenor_n and_o promise_n of_o the_o gospel_n thus_o perhaps_o that_o to_o be_v understand_v that_o christ_n bring_v life_n and_o immortality_n to_o light_n through_o the_o gospel_n not_o as_o if_o he_o be_v the_o first_o who_o teach_v the_o soul_n immortality_n a_o thing_n believe_v before_o by_o the_o pharisaic_a jew_n and_o generality_n of_o pagan_n but_o because_o these_o hold_v their_o endless_a transmigration_n and_o circuit_n therefore_o be_v he_o the_o first_o who_o bring_v everlasting_a life_n and_o happiness_n to_o light_n page_n 567_o 568_o that_o origen_n a_o man_n well_o skill_v in_o the_o platonic_a learning_n and_o so_o much_o addict_v to_o the_o dogmata_fw-la thereof_o will_v never_o have_v go_v so_o far_o into_o that_o other_o extreme_o have_v there_o be_v any_o solidity_n of_o reason_n for_o either_o those_o henade_n or_o noes_n of_o the_o latter_a platonist_n this_o opinion_n all_o one_o as_o if_o a_o christian_a shall_v suppose_v beside_o the_o first_o person_n or_o father_n a_o multitude_n of_o particular_a paternity_n superior_a to_o the_o second_o person_n and_o also_o beside_o the_o one_o son_n or_o word_n a_o multitude_n of_o particular_a son_n or_o word_n superior_a to_o the_o three_o the_o holy_a ghost_n this_o plain_o to_o make_v a_o breach_n upon_o the_o deity_n and_o to_o introduce_v a_o company_n of_o such_o creature_o god_n as_o imply_v a_o contradiction_n in_o their_o very_a notion_n page_n 568_o last_o this_o not_o the_o catholic_n doctrine_n of_o the_o platonic_a school_n neither_o but_o a_o private_a opinion_n only_o of_o some_o late_a doctor_n no_o footstep_n of_o those_o henade_n and_o agathotetes_n to_o be_v find_v anywhere_o in_o plato_n nor_o yet_o in_o plotinus_n this_o language_n little_o old_a than_o proclus_n nor_o do_v plato_n speak_v of_o any_o abstract_n or_o separate_a mind_n save_v only_o one_o his_o second_o thing_n about_o the_o second_o be_v idea_n as_o his_o three_o about_o the_o three_o create_a being_n plotinus_n also_o doubtful_a and_o stagger_a about_o these_o noes_n he_o seem_v sometime_o to_o make_v they_o but_o the_o head_n or_o summity_n of_o soul_n wherefore_o this_o pseudo-platonick_a trinity_n to_o be_v explode_v as_o confound_a the_o difference_n betwixt_o god_n and_o the_o creature_n whereas_o the_o christian_a trinity_n homogeneal_a all_o deity_n or_o creator_n all_o other_o thing_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v the_o creature_n of_o those_o three_o hypostasis_n and_o produce_v by_o their_o joynt-concurrence_n and_o influence_n they_o be_v all_o real_o but_o one_o god_n page_n 568_o 570_o nevertheless_o these_o forementioned_a depravation_n and_o adulteration_n of_o that_o divine_a cabbala_n of_o the_o trinity_n not_o to_o be_v charge_v upon_o plato_n himself_o nor_o all_o the_o other_o ancient_n platonist_n and_o pythagorean_n some_o of_o which_o approach_v so_o near_o to_o the_o christian_a trinity_n as_o to_o make_v their_o three_o hypostasis_n all_o true_o divine_a and_o creator_n other_o thing_n be_v the_o creature_n of_o they_o ibid._n first_o therefore_o plato_n himself_o in_o his_o timaeus_n careful_o distinguish_v betwixt_o god_n and_o the_o creature_n and_o determine_v the_o bound_n of_o each_o after_o this_o manner_n that_o the_o first_o be_v that_o which_o always_o be_v and_o be_v never_o make_v the_o second_o that_o which_o be_v make_v and_o have_v a_o beginning_n but_o true_o be_v not_o his_o meaning_n here_o pervert_v by_o junior_n platonist_n who_o boetius_fw-la also_o follow_v where_o plato_n take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o whatsoever_o have_v a_o temporary_a and_o successive_a duration_n have_v a_o beginning_n and_o whatsoever_o have_v no_o beginning_n have_v no_o successive_a but_o permanent_a duration_n and_o so_o conclude_v that_o whatsoever_o be_v eternal_a be_v god_n but_o whatsoever_o exist_v in_o time_n and_o have_v a_o beginning_n creature_n page_n 570_o 572_o now_o to_o plato_n more_o eternal_a god_n then_o one_o which_o not_o idea_n or_o noemata_fw-la but_o true_a substantial_a thing_n his_o first_o second_o and_z third_z in_o his_o epistle_n to_o dionysius_n or_o trinity_n of_o divine_a hypostasis_n the_o maker_n or_o creator_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n cicero_n god_n by_o who_o providence_n the_o world_n and_o all_o its_o part_n be_v frame_v page_n 572_o 573_o the_o second_o hypostasis_fw-la in_o plato_n trinity_n to_o wit_n mind_n or_o intellect_n unquestionable_o eternal_a and_o without_o beginning_n the_o same_o affirm_v by_o plotinus_n also_o of_o the_o three_o hypostasis_fw-la or_o psyche_n call_v the_o word_n of_o the_o second_o as_o the_o second_o the_o word_n of_o the_o first_o porphyrius_n his_o testimony_n to_o this_o purpose_n in_o s._n cyril_n where_o also_o mind_n or_o the_o second_o divine_a hypostasis_fw-la though_o say_v to_o have_v be_v beget_v from_o the_o first_o yet_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d its_o own-parent_n and_o its_o own-offspring_n and_o say_v to_o have_v spring_v out_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d self-begotten_o page_n 573_o 574._o this_o mysterious_a riddle_n expound_v out_o of_o plotinus_n the_o plain_a meaning_n thereof_o no_o more_o than_o this_o that_o though_o this_o second_o hypostasis_fw-la proceed_v from_o the_o first_o yet_o be_v it_o not_o produce_v by_o it_o after_o a_o creature_o manner_n nor_o arbitrarious_o by_o will_n and_o choice_n but_o in_o way_n of_o natural_a and_o necessary_a emanation_n thus_o have_v some_o christian_n venture_v to_o call_v the_o logos_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o exit_fw-la seipso_fw-la deum_fw-la god_n from_o himself_o page_n 574_o 575_o dionysius_n petavius_n have_v declare_v the_o doctrine_n of_o arius_n that_o the_o father_n be_v the_o only_a eternal_a god_n and_o the_o son_n or_o word_n a_o creature_n make_v in_o time_n and_o out_o of_o nothing_o conclude_v it_o undeniable_o manifest_a from_o hence_o
incomprehensible_a from_o whence_o they_o infer_v he_o to_o be_v a_o nonentity_n here_o perhaps_o it_o may_v be_v grant_v in_o a_o right_a sense_n that_o whatsoever_o be_v altogether_o unconceivable_a be_v either_o in_o itself_o or_o at_o least_o to_o we_o nothing_o how_o that_o of_o protagoras_n that_o every_o man_n be_v the_o measure_n of_o all_o thing_n to_o himself_o in_o his_o sense_n false_a whatsoever_o any_o man_n be_v shallow_a understanding_n can_v clear_o comprehend_v not_o therefore_o to_o be_v present_o expunge_v out_o of_o the_o catalogue_n of_o being_n nevertheless_o according_a to_o aristotle_n the_o soul_n and_o mind_n in_o a_o manner_n all_o thing_n this_o a_o crystalline_a globe_n or_o notional_a world_n that_o have_v some_o image_n in_o it_o of_o whatsoever_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o real_a globe_n of_o be_v page_n 638_o but_o this_o absolute_o false_a that_o whatsoever_o can_v be_v full_o comprehend_v by_o we_o be_v therefore_o utter_o unconceivable_a and_o consequent_o nothing_o for_o we_o can_v full_o comprehend_v ourselves_o nor_o have_v such_o a_o adequate_a conception_n of_o any_o substance_n as_o perfect_o to_o master_n and_o conquer_v the_o same_o that_o of_o the_o sceptic_n so_o far_o true_a that_o there_o be_v something_o incomprehensible_a in_o the_o essence_n of_o every_o thing_n even_o of_o body_n it_o self_n truth_n big_a than_o our_o mind_n proper_a to_o god_n almighty_a who_o alone_o be_v wise_a perfect_o to_o comprehend_v the_o essence_n of_o all_o thing_n but_o it_o follow_v not_o from_o hence_o that_o therefore_o we_o have_v no_o idea_n nor_o conception_n at_o all_o of_o any_o thing_n we_o may_v have_v a_o notion_n or_o idea_n of_o a_o perfect_a be_v though_o we_o can_v full_o comprehend_v the_o same_o by_o our_o imperfect_a mind_n as_o we_o may_v see_v and_o touch_v a_o mountain_n though_o we_o can_v enclasp_v it_o all_o round_a within_o our_o arms._n this_o therefore_o a_o false_a theorem_fw-la of_o the_o atheist_n that_o whatsoever_o can_v be_v full_o comprehend_v by_o man_n imperfect_a understanding_n be_v a_o absolute_a nonentity_n page_n 638_o 639_o though_o god_n more_o incomprehensible_a than_o other_o thing_n because_o of_o his_o transcendent_a perfection_n yet_o have_v he_o also_o more_o of_o conceptibility_n as_o the_o sun_n though_o dazzle_v our_o sight_n yet_o have_v more_o of_o visibility_n also_o than_o any_o other_o object_n the_o dark_a incomprehensibility_n of_o the_o deity_n like_o the_o azure_a obscurity_n of_o the_o transparent_a aether_n not_o any_o thing_n absolute_o in_o itself_o but_o only_a relative_n to_o we_o page_n 639_o 640_o this_o incomprehensibility_n of_o the_o deity_n so_o far_o from_o be_v a_o argument_n against_o its_o existence_n that_o certain_a on_o the_o contrary_a be_v there_o nothing_o incomprehensible_a to_o our_o imperfect_a mind_n there_o can_v be_v no_o god_n every_o thing_n apprehend_v by_o some_o internal_a congruity_n the_o scantness_n and_o imperfection_n of_o our_o narrow_a understanding_n must_v needs_o make_v they_o asymmetral_a or_o incommensurate_a to_o what_o absolute_o perfect_a page_n 640_o nature_n itself_o intimate_v that_o there_o be_v something_o vast_o big_a than_o our_o mind_n and_o thought_n by_o those_o passion_n implant_v in_o we_o of_o devout_a veneration_n adoration_n and_o admiration_n with_o ecstasy_n and_o please_a horror_n that_o of_o the_o deity_n which_o can_v enter_v into_o the_o narrow_a vessel_n of_o our_o mind_n must_v be_v otherwise_o apprehend_v by_o their_o be_v plunge_v into_o it_o or_o swallow_v up_o and_o lose_v in_o it_o we_o have_v a_o notion_n or_o conception_n of_o a_o perfect_a be_v though_o we_o can_v full_o comprehend_v the_o same_o because_o ourselves_o be_v imperfect_a must_v needs_o be_v incommensurate_a thereunto_o thus_o no_o reason_n at_o all_o in_o the_o second_o atheistick_a pretence_n against_o the_o idea_n of_o god_n and_o his_o existence_n from_o his_o confess_v incomprehensibility_n ibid._n the_o three_o follow_v that_o infinity_o suppose_v to_o be_v essential_a to_o the_o deity_n be_v a_o thing_n perfect_o unconceivable_a and_o therefore_o a_o impossibility_n and_o nonentity_n some_o passage_n of_o a_o modern_a writer_n to_o this_o purpose_n the_o meaning_n of_o they_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o of_o philosophic_a truth_n in_o the_o idea_n or_o attribute_n of_o god_n nor_o any_o other_o sense_n in_o the_o word_n then_o only_o to_o signify_v the_o veneration_n and_o astonishment_n of_o man_n own_o mind_n that_o the_o word_n infinite_a signify_v nothing_o in_o the_o thing_n itself_o so_o call_v but_o only_o the_o inability_n of_o our_o understanding_n and_o admiration_n and_o since_o god_n by_o theist_n be_v deny_v to_o be_v finite_a but_o can_v be_v infinite_a therefore_o a_o unconceivable_a nothing_o thus_o another_o learned_a well-willer_n to_o atheism_n that_o we_o have_v no_o idea_n of_o infinite_a and_o therefore_o not_o of_o god_n which_o in_o the_o language_n of_o atheist_n all_o one_o as_o to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v a_o nonentity_n page_n 640_o 641_o answer_n this_o argument_n that_o there_o can_v be_v nothing_o infinite_a and_o therefore_o no_o god_n proper_a to_o the_o modern_a and_o neoterick_n atheist_n only_o but_o repugnant_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o ancient_n anaximander_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d infinite_a matter_n though_o melissus_n his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o true_a deity_n former_o both_o theist_n and_o atheist_n agree_v in_o this_o that_o there_o must_v be_v something_o or_o other_o infinite_a either_o a_o infinite_a mind_n or_o infinite_a matter_n the_o ancient_a atheist_n also_o assert_v a_o numericall_a infinity_o of_o world_n thus_o do_v atheist_n confute_v or_o contradict_v atheist_n page_n 641_o 642_o that_o the_o modern_a atheist_n do_v no_o less_o contradict_v plain_a reason_n also_o and_o their_o very_a self_n than_o they_o do_v their_o predecessor_n when_o they_o will_v disprove_v a_o god_n from_o hence_o because_o there_o can_v be_v nothing_o infinite_a for_o first_o certain_z that_o there_o be_v something_o for_o other_o infinite_a in_o duration_n or_o eternal_a without_o beginning_n because_o if_o there_o have_v be_v once_o nothing_o there_o can_v never_o have_v be_v any_o thing_n but_o hardly_o any_o atheist_n can_v be_v so_o sottish_a as_o in_o good_a earnest_n to_o think_v there_o be_v once_o nothing_o at_o all_o but_o afterward_o senseless_a matter_n happen_v to_o be._n notorious_a impudence_n in_o they_o who_o assert_v the_o eternity_n of_o matter_n to_o make_v this_o a_o argument_n against_o the_o existence_n of_o a_o god_n because_o infinite_a duration_n without_o beginning_n a_o impossibility_n page_n 642_o 643_o a_o concession_n to_o the_o atheist_n of_o these_o two_o thing_n that_o we_o neither_o have_v a_o phantasm_n of_o any_o infinite_a because_o there_o be_v never_o any_o in_o sense_n and_o that_o infinity_o be_v not_o full_o comprehensible_a by_o finite_a understanding_n neither_o but_o since_o mathematical_o certain_a that_o there_o be_v something_o infinite_a in_o duration_n demonstrate_v from_o hence_o against_o atheist_n that_o there_o be_v something_o real_o exist_v which_o we_o have_v neither_o any_o phantasm_n of_o nor_o yet_o can_v full_o comprehend_v in_o our_o mind_n ibid._n further_o grant_v that_o as_o for_o infinity_o of_o number_n magnitude_n and_o time_n without_o beginning_n as_o we_o have_v no_o phantasm_n nor_o full_a comprehension_n of_o they_o so_o have_v we_o neither_o any_o intelligible_a idea_n notion_n or_o conception_n from_o whence_o it_o may_v be_v conclude_v that_o they_o be_v nonentities_a number_n infinite_a in_o aristotle_n only_o in_o a_o negative_a sense_n because_o we_o can_v never_o come_v to_o a_o end_n thereof_o by_o addition_n for_o which_o very_a reason_n also_o there_o can_v possible_o be_v any_o number_n positive_o infinite_a since_o one_o or_o more_o may_v always_o be_v add_v no_o magnitude_n so_o great_a neither_o but_o that_o a_o great_a may_v be_v suppose_v by_o infinite_a space_n to_o be_v understand_v nothing_o but_o a_o possibility_n of_o more_o and_o more_o body_n further_a and_o further_o infinite_o by_o divine_a power_n or_o that_o the_o world_n can_v never_o be_v make_v so_o great_a as_o that_o god_n be_v not_o able_a to_o make_v it_o still_o great_a this_o potential_a infinity_o or_o indefinity_n of_o body_n seem_v to_o be_v mistake_v for_o a_o actual_a infinity_o of_o space_n last_o no_o infinity_o of_o time_n past_a because_o then_o there_o must_v needs_o be_v time_n past_a which_o never_o be_v present_a a_o argument_n of_o a_o modern_a writer_n reason_n therefore_o conclude_v neither_o the_o world_n nor_o time_n to_o have_v be_v infinite_a in_o past_a duration_n page_n 643_o 644_o here_o will_v the_o atheist_n think_v he_o have_v get_v a_o great_a advantage_n for_o disprove_v the_o existence_n of_o a_o god_n th●y_v who_o thus_o take_v away_o the_o eternity_n of_o the_o world_n take_v away_o also_o the_o eternity_n of_o a_o god_n as_o
demonstrable_a of_o a_o perfect_a be_v as_o the_o property_n of_o a_o triangle_n or_o a_o square_a and_o therefore_o can_v neither_o be_v contradictious_a to_o it_o nor_o one_o another_o page_n 652_o nay_o the_o genuine_a attribute_n of_o the_o deity_n not_o only_o not_o contradictious_a but_o also_o all_o necessary_o connect_v together_o ibid._n in_o truth_n all_o the_o attribute_n of_o the_o deity_n but_o so_o many_o partial_a and_o inadequate_a conception_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o perfect_a be_v take_v into_o our_o mind_n as_o it_o be_v by_o piecemeal_n ibid._n the_o idea_n of_o god_n neither_o fictitious_a nor_o factitious_a nothing_o arbitrarious_fw-la in_o it_o but_o a_o most_o natural_a and_o simple_a idea_n to_o which_o not_o the_o least_o can_v be_v add_v nor_o any_o thing_n detract_v from_o it_o nevertheless_o may_v there_o be_v different_a apprehension_n concern_v god_n every_o one_o that_o have_v a_o notion_n of_o a_o perfect_a be_v not_o understanding_n all_o that_o belong_v to_o it_o no_o more_o than_o of_o a_o triangle_n or_o of_o a_o sphere_n ibid._n 653_o conclude_v therefore_o that_o the_o attribute_n of_o god_n no_o confound_v nonsense_n of_o religious_o astonish_v mind_n huddle_v up_o together_o all_o imaginable_a attribute_n of_o honour_n courtship_n and_o compliment_n but_o the_o attribute_n of_o necessary_a philosophic_a truth_n and_o such_o as_o do_v not_o only_o speak_v the_o devotion_n of_o man_n heart_n but_o also_o declare_v the_o real_a nature_n of_o the_o thing_n here_o the_o wit_n of_o a_o modern_a atheistick_a writer_n ill_o place_v though_o no_o doubt_n but_o some_o either_o out_o of_o superstition_n or_o ignorance_n may_v attribute_n such_o thing_n to_o the_o deity_n as_o be_v incongruous_a to_o its_o nature_n thus_o the_o four_o atheistick_a pretence_n against_o the_o idea_n of_o god_n confute_v page_n 653_o 654_o in_o the_o next_o place_n the_o atheist_n think_v themselves_o concern_v to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o this_o unquestionable_a phaenomenon_n the_o general_n persuasion_n of_o the_o existence_n of_o a_o god_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n and_o their_o propensity_n to_o religion_n whence_o this_o shall_v come_v if_o there_o be_v no_o real_a object_n for_o it_o in_o nature_n and_o this_o they_o will_v do_v by_o impute_v it_o partly_o to_o the_o confound_v nonsense_n of_o astonish_v mind_n and_o partly_o to_o the_o imposture_n of_o politician_n or_o else_o to_o these_o three_o thing_n to_o man_n fear_n and_o to_o their_o ignorance_n of_o cause_n and_o to_o the_o fiction_n of_o lawmakers_n and_o civil_a sovereign_n page_n 654_o the_o first_o of_o these_o atheistick_a origin_n of_o religion_n that_o mankind_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o natural_a imbecility_n be_v in_o continual_a solicitude_n and_o fear_n concern_v future_a event_n and_o their_o good_a and_o evil_a fortune_n and_o this_o passion_n of_o fear_n raise_v up_o in_o they_o for_o a_o object_n to_o itself_o a_o most_o affrightful_a phantasm_n of_o a_o invisible_a understanding_n be_v omnipotent_a etc._n etc._n they_o afterward_o stand_v in_o awe_n of_o this_o their_o own_o imagination_n and_o tremble_o worship_v the_o creature_n of_o their_o own_o fear_n and_o fancy_n page_n 654_o the_o second_o atheistick_a origin_n of_o theism_n and_o religion_n that_o man_n have_v a_o natural_a curiosity_n to_o inquire_v into_o the_o cause_n of_o thing_n wheresoever_o they_o can_v discover_v no_o visible_a and_o natural_a cause_n be_v prone_a to_o feign_v cause_n invisible_a and_o supernatural_a as_o anaxagoras_n say_v never_o to_o have_v betake_v himself_o to_o a_o god_n but_o only_o when_o he_o be_v at_o a_o loss_n for_o necessary_a material_a cause_n wherefore_o no_o wonder_n if_o the_o generality_n of_o mankind_n be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o cause_n of_o all_o or_o most_o thing_n have_v betake_v themselves_o to_o a_o god_n as_o to_o a_o refuge_n and_o sanctuary_n for_o their_o ignorance_n page_n 654_o 655_o these_o two_o account_n of_o the_o phaenomenon_n of_o religion_n from_o man_n fear_n and_o solicitude_n and_o from_o their_o ignorance_n of_o cause_n and_o curiosity_n join_v together_o by_o a_o modern_a writer_n as_o if_o the_o deity_n be_v but_o a_o mormo_n or_o bugbear_n raise_v up_o by_o man_n fear_n in_o the_o darkness_n of_o their_o ignorance_n of_o cause_n the_o opinion_n of_o other_o ghost_n and_o spirit_n also_o deduce_v from_o the_o same_o original_a mens_fw-la take_v thing_n casual_a for_o prognostic_n and_o be_v so_o addict_v to_o omen_n portent_n prophecy_n etc._n etc._n from_o a_o fantastic_a and_o timorous_a supposition_n that_o the_o thing_n of_o the_o world_n be_v not_o dispose_v of_o by_o nature_n but_o by_o some_o understanding_n person_n page_n 655_o but_o least_o these_o two_o account_n of_o the_o phaenomenon_n of_o religion_n shall_v prove_v insufficient_a the_o atheist_n superadde_v a_o three_o impute_v it_o also_o to_o the_o fiction_n and_o imposture_n of_o civil_a sovereign_n who_o perceive_v a_o advantage_n to_o be_v make_v from_o hence_o for_o the_o better_a keep_v man_n in_o subjection_n have_v thereupon_o dextrous_o lay_v hold_n of_o man_n fear_n and_o ignorance_n and_o cherish_v those_o seed_n of_o religion_n in_o they_o from_o the_o infirmity_n of_o their_o nature_n confirm_v their_o belief_n of_o ghost_n and_o spirit_n miracle_n prodigy_n and_o oracle_n by_o tale_n public_o allow_v and_o recommend_v and_o that_o religion_n may_v be_v every_o way_n obsequious_a to_o their_o design_n have_v persuade_v the_o people_n that_o themselves_o be_v but_o the_o interpreter_n of_o the_o god_n from_o who_o they_o receive_v their_o law_n religion_n a_o engine_n of_o state_n to_o keep_v man_n busy_o employ_v entertain_v their_o mind_n render_v they_o tame_a and_o gentle_a apt_a for_o subjection_n and_o society_n page_n 655_o 656_o all_o this_o not_o the_o invention_n of_o modern_a atheist_n but_o a_o old_a atheistick_n cabbal_n that_o the_o god_n make_v by_o fear_n lucretius_n that_o the_o cause_n of_o religion_n terror_n of_o mind_n and_o darkness_n and_o that_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o god_n owe_v all_o its_o be_v to_o man_n ignorance_n of_o cause_n as_o also_o that_o the_o opinion_n of_o ghost_n proceed_v from_o man_n not_o know_v how_o to_o distinguish_v their_o dream_n &_o other_o frightful_a fancy_n from_o sensation_n page_n 656_o 657_o a_o old_a atheistick_a surmise_n also_o that_o religion_n a_o political_a invention_n thus_o cicero_n the_o atheist_n in_o plato_n that_o the_o god_n be_v not_o by_o nature_n but_o by_o art_n and_o law_n only_o critias_n one_o of_o the_o thirty_o tyrant_n of_o athens_n his_o poem_n to_o this_o purpose_n page_n 657_o 658_o that_o the_o folly_n and_o falseness_n of_o these_o three_o atheistick_a pretence_n for_o the_o origin_n of_o religion_n will_v be_v full_o manifest_v first_o as_o to_o that_o of_o fear_n and_o fancy_n such_o a_o excess_n of_o fear_n as_o make_v any_o one_o constant_o believe_v the_o existence_n of_o that_o for_o which_o no_o manner_n of_o ground_n neither_o in_o sense_n nor_o reason_n high_o tend_v also_o to_o his_o own_o disquiet_n nothing_o less_o than_o distraction_n wherefore_o the_o generality_n of_o mankind_n here_o affirm_v by_o atheist_n to_o be_v fright_v out_o of_o their_o wit_n and_o disstemper_v in_o their_o brain_n only_o a_o few_o of_o themselves_o who_o have_v escape_v this_o panic_n terror_n remain_v sober_a or_o in_o their_o right_a sense_n the_o sobriety_n of_o atheist_n nothing_o but_o dull_a stupidity_n and_o dead_a incredulity_n they_o believe_v only_o what_o they_o can_v see_v or_o feel_v page_n 658_o true_a that_o there_o be_v a_o religious_a fear_n consequent_a upon_o the_o belief_n of_o a_o god_n as_o also_o that_o the_o sense_n of_o a_o deity_n be_v often_o awaken_v in_o man_n mind_n by_o their_o fear_n and_o danger_n but_o religion_n no_o creature_n of_o fear_n none_o less_o solicitous_a about_o their_o good_a and_o evil_a fortune_n than_o the_o pious_a and_o virtuous_a who_o place_v not_o their_o chief_a happiness_n in_o thing_n alien_a but_o only_o in_o the_o right_a use_n of_o their_o own_o will._n whereas_o the_o good_a of_o atheist_n whole_o in_o thing_n obnoxious_a to_o fortune_n the_o timorous_a complexion_n of_o atheist_n from_o build_v all_o their_o politic_n and_o justice_n upon_o the_o foundation_n of_o fear_n page_n 658_o 659_o the_o atheist_n grand_a error_n here_o that_o the_o deity_n according_a to_o the_o general_a sense_n of_o mankind_n nothing_o but_o a_o terriculum_fw-la a_o formidable_a hurtful_a and_o undesirable_a thing_n whereas_o man_n every_o where_o agree_v in_o that_o divine_a attribute_n of_o goodness_n and_o benignity_n ibid._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o worst_a sense_n take_v by_o none_o but_o a_o few_o illnatured_n man_n paint_v out_o the_o deity_n according_a to_o their_o own_o likeness_n this_o condemn_v by_o aristotle_n in_o the_o poet_n he_o call_v they_o therefore_o liar_n by_o
piece_n of_o state-craft_n or_o cozenage_n nor_o yet_o have_v be_v able_a to_o possess_v the_o mind_n of_o man_n everywhere_o with_o such_o a_o constant_a awe_n and_o dread_a of_o a_o invisible_a nothing_o the_o world_n will_v long_o since_o have_v discover_v this_o cheat_n and_o suspect_v a_o plot_n upon_o their_o liberty_n in_o the_o fiction_n of_o a_o god_n at_o least_o governor_n themselves_o will_v have_v understand_v it_o many_o of_o which_o notwithstanding_o as_o much_o awe_v with_o the_o fear_n of_o this_o invisibl●_n nothing_o as_o any_o other_o other_o cheat_n and_o juggle_v when_o once_o detect_v no_o long_o practise_v but_o religion_n now_o as_o much_o in_o credit_n as_o ever_o though_o so_o long_o since_o decry_v by_o atheist_n for_o a_o political_a cheat._n that_o christianity_n a_o religion_n found_v in_o no_o humane_a policy_n prevail_v over_o the_o craft_n and_o power_n of_o all_o civil_a sovereign_n and_o conquer_a the_o persecute_v world_n by_o suffer_v death_n and_o martyrdom_n this_o presignify_v by_o the_o prophetic_a spirit_n page_n 691_o 692_o have_v the_o idea_n of_o god_n be_v a_o arbitrarious_fw-la figment_n not_o conceivable_a h●w_a man_n shall_v have_v universal_o agree_v in_o the_o same_o and_o the_o attribute_n belong_v thereunto_o this_o argument_n use_v by_o sextus_n nor_o that_o civil_a sovereign_n themselves_o shall_v so_o universal_o have_v jump_v in_o it_o page_n 692_o 693_o furthermore_o not_o conceivable_a how_o this_o thought_n or_o idea_n of_o a_o god_n shall_v have_v be_v form_v by_o any_o have_v it_o be_v the_o idea_n of_o nothing_o the_o superficialness_n of_o atheist_n in_o pretend_v that_o politician_n by_o tell_v man_n of_o such_o a_o thing_n put_v the_o idea_n into_o their_o mind_n no_o notion_n or_o idea_n put_v into_o man_n mind_n by_o word_n but_o only_o the_o phantasm_n of_o the_o sound_n though_o all_o learning_n be_v not_o remembrance_n yet_o be_v all_o humane_a teach_v but_o maieutical_a or_o obstetricious_a not_o the_o fill_v of_o the_o soul_n as_o a_o vessel_n by_o pour_v into_o it_o from_o without_o but_o the_o kindle_v of_o it_o from_o within_o word_n signify_v nothing_o to_o he_o that_o can_v raise_v up_o within_o himself_o the_o notion_n or_o idea_n correspondent_a to_o they_o however_o the_o difficulty_n still_o remain_v how_o statesman_n themselves_o or_o the_o first_o inventor_n of_o this_o cheat_n can_v have_v frame_v any_o notion_n at_o all_o of_o a_o nonentity_n page_n 693_o 694_o here_o the_o atheist_n pretend_v that_o there_o be_v a_o feign_v power_n in_o the_o soul_n whereby_o it_o can_v make_v idea_n and_o conception_n of_o nonentities_a as_o of_o a_o golden_a mountain_n or_o a_o centaur_n and_o that_o by_o this_o a_o idea_n of_o god_n may_v be_v frame_v though_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n answer_v that_o all_o the_o feign_v power_n of_o the_o soul_n consist_v only_o in_o compound_v idea_n of_o thing_n that_o real_o exist_v apart_z but_o not_o in_o that_o conjunction_n the_o mind_n can_v make_v any_o new_a conceptive_a cogitation_n which_o be_v not_o before_o as_o the_o painter_n or_o limner_n can_v feign_v colour_n moreover_o the_o whole_a of_o these_o fictitious_a idea_n though_o it_o have_v no_o actual_a yet_o have_v it_o a_o possible_a entity_n the_o deity_n itself_o though_o it_o can_v create_v a_o world_n out_o of_o nothing_o yet_o can_v it_o not_o create_v more_o cogitation_n or_o conception_n then_o be_v or_o be_v always_o contain_v in_o its_o own_o mind_n from_o eternity_n nor_o frame_v a_o positive_a idea_n of_o that_o which_o have_v no_o possible_a entity_n page_n 694_o 695_o the_o idea_n of_o god_n no_o compilement_n or_o aggregation_n of_o thing_n that_o exist_v several_o apart_o in_o the_o world_n because_o than_o it_o will_v be_v a_o mere_a arbitrarious_fw-la thing_n and_o what_o every_o one_o please_v the_o contrary_a whereunto_o have_v be_v before_o manifest_v page_n 695_o again_o some_o attribute_n of_o the_o deity_n nowhere_o else_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o therefore_o must_v be_v absolute_a nonentities_a be_v there_o no_o god_n here_o the_o painter_n must_v feign_v colour_n and_o create_v new_a cogitation_n out_o of_o nothing_o ibid._n last_o upon_o supposition_n that_o there_o be_v no_o god_n it_o be_v impossible_a not_o only_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o for_o the_o future_a but_o also_o that_o there_o shall_v ever_o have_v be_v any_o whereas_o all_o fictitious_a idea_n must_v have_v a_o possible_a entity_n since_o otherwise_o they_o will_v be_v unconceivable_a and_o no_o idea_n ibid._n wherefore_o some_o atheist_n will_v further_o pretend_v that_o beside_o this_o power_n of_o compound_v thing_n together_o the_o soul_n have_v another_o ampliate_a or_o amplify_a power_n by_o both_o which_o together_o though_o there_o be_v no_o god_n exist_v nor_o yet_o possible_a the_o idea_n of_o he_o may_v be_v fictitious_o make_v those_o attribute_n which_o be_v nowhere_o else_o to_o be_v find_v arise_v by_o way_n of_o amplification_n or_o augmentation_n of_o something_o find_v in_o men._n page_n 695_o 696_o answer_n first_o that_o according_a to_o the_o principle_n of_o these_o atheist_n that_o all_o our_o conception_n be_v nothing_o but_o passion_n from_o object_n without_o there_o can_v possible_o be_v any_o such_o amplify_a power_n in_o the_o soul_n whereby_o it_o can_v make_v more_o then_o is._n thus_o protagoras_n in_o plato_n no_o man_n can_v conceive_v any_o thing_n but_o what_o he_o suffer_v here_o also_o as_o sextus_n intimate_v the_o atheist_n guilty_a of_o that_o fallacy_n call_v a_o circle_n or_o diallelus_n for_o have_v first_o undiscerned_o make_v the_o idea_n of_o imperfection_n from_o perfection_n they_o then_o go_v about_o again_o to_o make_v the_o idea_n of_o perfection_n out_o of_o imperfection_n that_o man_n have_v a_o notion_n of_o perfection_n by_o which_o as_o a_o rule_n they_o judge_v thing_n to_o be_v imperfect_a evident_a from_o that_o direction_n give_v by_o all_o theologer_n to_o conceive_v of_o god_n in_o way_n of_o remotion_n or_o abstraction_n of_o all_o imperfection_n last_o finite_a thing_n add_v together_o can_v never_o make_v up_o infinite_a as_o more_o and_o more_o time_n backward_o can_v never_o reach_v to_o eternity_n without_o beginning_n god_n differ_v from_o imperfect_a thing_n not_o in_o degree_n but_o kind_a as_o for_o infinite_a space_n say_v to_o consist_v of_o part_n finite_a we_o certain_a of_o no_o more_o than_o this_o that_o the_o finite_a world_n may_v have_v be_v make_v big_a and_o big_a infinite_o for_o which_o very_a cause_n it_o can_v never_o be_v actual_o infinite_a gassendus_fw-la his_o objection_n that_o the_o idea_n of_o a_o infinite_a god_n may_v as_o well_o be_v feign_v as_o that_o of_o infinite_a world_n but_o infinite_a world_n be_v but_o word_n or_o notion_n ill_o put_v together_o or_o combine_a infinity_o being_n a_o real_a thing_n in_o nature_n but_o misapply_v it_o be_v proper_a only_o to_o the_o deity_n page_n 696_o 697_o the_o conclusion_n that_o since_o the_o soul_n can_v neither_o make_v the_o idea_n of_o infinite_a by_o amplification_n of_o finite_a nor_o feign_v or_o create_v any_o new_a cogitation_n which_o be_v not_o before_o nor_o make_v a_o positive_a idea_n of_o a_o nonentity_n certain_a that_o the_o idea_n of_o god_n no_o fictitious_a thing_n page_n 697_o further_n make_v evident_a that_o religion_n not_o the_o figment_n of_o civil_a sovereign_n obligation_n in_o conscience_n the_o foundation_n of_o all_o civil_a right_n and_o authority_n covenant_n without_o this_o nothing_o but_o word_n and_o breath_n obligation_n not_o from_o law_n neither_o but_o before_o they_o or_o otherwise_o they_o can_v not_o oblige_v last_o this_o derive_v not_o from_o utility_n neither_o be_v obligation_n to_o civil_a obedience_n make_v by_o man_n private_a utility_n then_o can_v it_o be_v dissolve_v by_o the_o same_o wherefore_o if_o religion_n a_o fiction_n or_o imposture_n civil_a sovereignty_n must_v needs_o be_v so_o too_o page_n 697_o 698_o have_v religion_n be_v a_o fiction_n of_o politician_n they_o will_v then_o have_v make_v it_o every_o way_n pliable_a and_o flexible_a since_o otherwise_o it_o will_v not_o serve_v their_o turn_n nor_o consist_v with_o their_o infinite_a right_n page_n 698_o but_o religion_n in_o its_o own_o nature_n a_o stiff_a inflexible_a thing_n as_o also_o justice_n it_o be_v not_o factitious_a or_o make_v by_o will._n there_o may_v therefore_o be_v a_o contradiction_n betwixt_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o of_o man_n and_o in_o this_o case_n do_v religion_n conclude_v that_o god_n ought_v to_o be_v obey_v rather_o than_o men._n for_o this_o cause_n atheistick_a politician_n of_o latter_a time_n declare_v against_o religion_n as_o inconsistent_a with_o civil_a sovereignty_n it_o destroy_v infinite_a right_n introduce_v private_a judgement_n or_o conscience_n and_o a_o fear_v great_a than_o that_o of_o the_o leviathan_n
existent_n be_v be_v contingent_a to_o be_v or_o not_o to_o be_v which_o a_o contradiction_n the_o absurdity_n of_o this_o will_v better_o appear_v if_o instead_o of_o necessary_a existence_n we_o put_v in_o actual_a no_o theist_n can_v otherwise_o prove_v that_o a_o god_n though_o suppose_v to_o exist_v may_v not_o happen_v by_o chance_n to_o be._n nevertheless_o god_n or_o a_o perfect_a be_v not_o here_o demonstrate_v à_fw-la priori_fw-la when_o from_o its_o own_o idea_n the_o reader_n leave_v to_o make_v a_o judgement_n page_n 723_o 724_o a_o progymnasma_n or_o praelusory_a attempt_n towards_o the_o prove_v of_o a_o god_n from_o his_o idea_n as_o include_v necessary_a existence_n first_o from_o our_o have_v a_o idea_n of_o a_o perfect_a be_v imply_v no_o manner_n of_o contradiction_n in_o it_o it_o follow_v that_o such_o a_o thing_n be_v possible_a and_o from_o that_o necessary_a existence_n include_v in_o this_o idea_n add_v to_o the_o possibility_n thereof_o it_o further_o follow_v that_o it_o actual_o is._n a_o necessary_a existent_n be_v if_o possible_a be_v because_o upon_o the_o supposition_n of_o its_o nonexistence_n it_o will_v be_v impossible_a for_o it_o ever_o to_o have_v be_v not_o so_o in_o contingent_a thing_n a_o perfect_a be_v be_v either_o impossible_a to_o have_v be_v or_o else_o it_o isabella_n be_v god_n possible_a and_o yet_o not_o he_o will_v not_o be_v a_o necessary_a but_o contingent_a be_v however_o no_o stress_n lay_v upon_o this_o page_n 724_o 725_o another_o plain_a argument_n for_o the_o existence_n of_o a_o god_n from_o his_o idea_n whatsoever_o we_o can_v frame_v a_o idea_n of_o in_o our_o mind_n imply_v no_o contradiction_n this_o either_o actual_o be_v or_o else_o if_o it_o be_v not_o be_v possible_a to_o be._n but_o if_o god_n be_v not_o he_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o be._n therefore_o he_o is._n the_o major_a before_o prove_v that_o we_o can_v have_v a_o idea_n of_o any_o thing_n which_o have_v neither_o actual_a nor_o possible_a existence_n page_n 725_o a_o further_a ratiocination_n from_o the_o idea_n of_o god_n as_o include_v necessary_a existence_n by_o certain_a step_n first_o certain_z that_o something_o or_o other_o do_v exist_v of_o itself_o from_o eternity_n without_o begin_v again_o whatsoever_o do_v exist_v of_o itself_o from_o eternity_n do_v so_o exist_v naturally_n and_o necessary_o and_o therefore_o there_o be_v a_o necessary_a existent_n be_v three_o nothing_o can_v exist_v of_o itself_o from_o eternity_n naturally_n and_o necessary_o but_o what_o contain_v necessary_a self-existence_n in_o its_o nature_n last_o a_o perfect_a be_v and_o nothing_o else_o contain_v necessary_a existence_n in_o its_o nature_n therefore_o it_o isabella_n a_o appendix_n to_o this_o argument_n that_o no_o temporary_a successive_a be_v can_v be_v from_o eternity_n without_o beginning_n this_o prove_v before_o page_n 725_o 726_o again_o the_o controversy_n betwixt_o atheist_n and_o theist_n first_o clearly_n state_v from_o the_o idea_n of_o god_n and_o then_o satisfactory_o decide_v premise_v that_o as_o every_o thing_n be_v not_o make_v so_o neither_o be_v every_o thing_n unmake_v atheist_n agree_v in_o both_o the_o state_n of_o the_o controversy_n betwixt_o theist_n and_o atheist_n whether_o that_o which_o be_v itself_o unmake_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o other_o thing_n make_v be_v the_o most_o perfect_a or_o the_o most_o imperfect_a be_v a_o certain_a kind_n of_o atheistick_a theism_n or_o theogonism_n which_o acknowledge_v a_o god_n or_o soul_n of_o the_o world_n preside_v over_o the_o whole_a suppose_v he_o notwithstanding_o to_o have_v emerge_v out_o of_o night_n and_o chaos_n that_o be_v to_o have_v be_v generate_v out_o of_o senseless_a matter_n page_n 726_o 728_o the_o controversy_n thus_o state_v easy_o decide_v certain_a that_o lesser_a perfection_n may_v be_v derive_v from_o great_a or_o from_o that_o which_o be_v absolute_o perfect_a but_o impossible_a that_o great_a perfection_n and_o high_a degree_n of_o entity_n shall_v rise_v out_o of_o lesser_n and_o low_o thing_n do_v not_o ascend_v but_o descend_v that_o life_n and_o sense_n may_v natural_o rise_v from_o the_o mere_a modification_n of_o dead_a and_o senseless_a matter_n as_o also_o reason_n and_o understanding_n from_o sense_n the_o philosophy_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o darkness_n the_o hylozoi_v so_o sensible_a of_o this_o that_o there_o must_v be_v some_o substantial_a unmake_v life_n and_o understanding_n that_o atheize_v they_o think_v it_o necessary_a to_o attribute_n life_n and_o understanding_n to_o all_o matter_n as_o such_o this_o argument_n a_o demonstration_n of_o the_o impossibility_n of_o atheism_n page_n 728_o 729_o the_o controversy_n again_o more_o particular_o state_v from_o the_o idea_n of_o god_n as_o include_v mind_n and_o understanding_n in_o it_o viz._n whether_o all_o mind_n be_v make_v or_o generate_v out_o of_o senseless_a matter_n or_o whether_o there_o be_v a_o eternal_a unmake_v mind_n the_o maker_n of_o all_o this_o the_o doctrine_n of_o theist_n that_o mind_v the_o old_a of_o all_o thing_n of_o atheist_n that_o it_o be_v a_o postnate_a thing_n young_a than_o the_o world_n and_o a_o umbratile_a image_n of_o real_a being_n page_n 729_o the_o controversy_n thus_o state_v again_o decide_v though_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o if_o once_o there_o have_v be_v no_o corporeal_a world_n or_o matter_n there_o can_v never_o have_v be_v any_o yet_o be_v it_o certain_a that_o if_o once_o there_o have_v be_v no_o life_n nor_o mind_n there_o can_v never_o have_v be_v any_o life_n or_o mind_n our_o imperfect_a mind_n not_o of_o themselves_o from_o eternity_n and_o therefore_o derive_v from_o a_o perfect_a unmake_v mind_n page_n 729_o 730_o that_o atheist_n think_v their_o chief_a strength_n to_o lie_v here_o in_o their_o disprove_v a_o god_n from_o the_o nature_n of_o understanding_n and_o knowledge_n according_a to_o they_o thing_n make_v knowledge_n and_o not_o knowledge_n thing_n all_o mind_n and_o understanding_n the_o creature_n of_o sensible_fw-fr and_o a_o fantastic_a image_n of_o they_o and_o therefore_o no_o mind_n their_o creator_n thus_o do_v a_o modern_a writer_n conclude_v that_o knowledge_n and_o understanding_n be_v not_o to_o be_v attribute_v to_o god_n because_o it_o impli_v dependence_n upon_o thing_n without_o which_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v say_v that_o senseless_a matter_n be_v the_o most_o perfect_a of_o all_o thing_n and_o the_o high_a numen_fw-la page_n 730_o a_o compendious_a confutation_n of_o the_o premise_v atheistick_a principle_n knowledge_n not_o the_o activity_n of_o sensible_fw-fr upon_o the_o knower_n and_o his_o passion_n sensible_n thing_n themselves_o not_o know_v by_o the_o passion_n or_o fancy_n of_o sense_n knowledge_n not_o from_o the_o force_n of_o the_o thing_n know_v but_o of_o the_o knower_n beside_o phantasm_n of_o singular_a body_n intelligible_a idea_n universal_a a_o late_a atheistick_a paradox_n that_o universals_z nothing_o but_o name_n axiomatical_a truth_n in_o abstract_a science_n no_o passion_n from_o body_n by_o sense_n nor_o yet_o gather_v by_o induction_n from_o many_o singular_n we_o at_o once_o perceive_v it_o impossible_a that_o they_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o a_o ingenious_a observation_n of_o aristotle_n that_o can_v it_o be_v perceive_v by_o sense_n the_o three_o angle_n of_o a_o triangle_n to_o be_v equal_a to_o two_o right_a yet_o will_v not_o this_o be_v science_n or_o knowledge_n proper_o so_o call_v which_o be_v of_o universals_z first_o and_o from_o thence_o descend_v to_o singulars_n page_n 730_o 732_o again_o we_o have_v conception_n of_o thing_n incorporeal_a as_o also_o of_o such_o corporeal_v as_o never_o do_v exist_v and_o who_o accuracy_n sense_n can_v not_o reach_v to_o as_o a_o perfect_a straight_a line_n and_o plain_a superficies_n a_o exact_a triangle_n circle_n or_o sphere_n that_o we_o have_v a_o power_n of_o frame_v idea_n of_o thing_n that_o never_o be_v nor_o will_v be_v but_o only_o possible_a page_n 732_o infer_v from_o hence_o that_o humane_a science_n itself_o not_o the_o mere_a image_n and_o creature_n of_o singular_a sensible_fw-fr but_o proleptical_a to_o they_o and_o in_o order_n of_o nature_n before_o they_o but_o since_o there_o must_v be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d before_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d intelligibles_n before_o intellection_n the_o only_a true_a account_n of_o knowledge_n and_o its_o original_a be_v from_o a_o perfect_a omnipotent_a be_v comprehend_v itself_o and_o the_o extent_n of_o its_o own_o power_n or_o the_o possibility_n of_o all_o thing_n their_o relation_n and_o immutable_a truth_n and_o of_o this_o one_o perfect_a mind_n all_o imperfect_a mind_n partake_v page_n 732_o 733_o knowledge_n therefore_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o suppose_v the_o existence_n of_o a_o perfect_a omnipotent_a be_v as_o its_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o intelligible_a this_o comprehend_v itself_o the_o first_o
original_a knowledge_n a_o mind_n before_o the_o world_n and_o all_o sensible_fw-fr not_o ectypall_a but_o archetypall_a and_o the_o framer_n of_o all_o wherefore_o not_o atheism_n but_o theism_n demonstrable_a from_o knowledge_n and_o understanding_n page_n 733_o 734_o this_o further_o confirm_v from_o hence_o because_o there_o be_v eternal_a verity_n such_o as_o be_v never_o make_v nor_o have_v any_o beginning_n that_o the_o diagonal_a of_o a_o square_a incommensurable_a to_o the_o side_n a_o eternal_a truth_n to_o aristotle_n justin_n martyr_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o eternal_a moral_n geometrical_a truth_n not_o make_v by_o any_o man_n think_v but_o before_o all_o man_n as_o also_o before_o the_o world_n and_o matter_n itself_o page_n 734_o now_o if_o there_o be_v eternal_a verity_n the_o simple_a reason_n and_o intelligible_a essence_n of_o thing_n must_v needs_o be_v eternal_a likewise_o these_o call_v by_o plato_n thing_n that_o always_o be_v but_o be_v never_o make_v ingenerable_a and_o incorruptible_a however_o aristotle_n quarrel_v with_o plato_n idea_n yet_o do_v he_o also_o agree_v with_o he_o in_o this_o that_o the_o form_n or_o species_n of_o thing_n be_v eternal_a and_o never_o make_v and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o generation_n of_o they_o and_o that_o there_o be_v other_o thing_n beside_o sensible_fw-fr the_o immutable_a object_n of_o science_n certain_a that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o immutable_a science_n be_v there_o no_o other_o object_n of_o the_o mind_n but_o sensible_fw-fr the_o object_n of_o geometrical_a science_n no_o material_a triangle_n square_n etc._n etc._n these_o by_o aristotle_n say_v to_o be_v no_o where_n the_o intelligible_a nature_n of_o thing_n to_o philo_n the_o most_o necessary_a essence_n page_n 735_o 736_o now_o if_o there_o be_v eternal_a truth_n and_o intelligible_n who_o existence_n also_o be_v necessary_a since_o these_o can_v be_v no_o where_o but_o in_o a_o mind_n there_o must_v be_v a_o eternal_a necessary_o exist_v mind_n comprehend_v all_o these_o idea_n and_o truth_n at_o once_o or_o be_v they_o which_o no_o other_o than_o the_o mind_n of_o a_o perfect_a omnipotent_a be_v comprehend_v itself_o and_o all_o possibility_n of_o thing_n the_o extent_n of_o its_o own_o power_n page_n 736_o 737_o wherefore_o there_o can_v be_v but_o one_o only_o original_a mind_n which_o all_o other_o mind_n partake_v of_o hence_o idea_n or_o notion_n exact_o alike_o in_o several_a man_n and_o truth_n indivisible_o the_o same_o because_o their_o mind_n all_o stamp_v with_o the_o same_o original_a seal_n themistius_n that_o one_o man_n can_v not_o teach_v another_o be_v there_o not_o the_o same_o notion_n both_o in_o the_o learner_n and_o teacher_n nor_o can_v man_n confer_v together_o as_o they_o do_v be_v there_o not_o one_o mind_n that_o all_o partake_v of_o that_o anti-monarchical_a opinion_n of_o many_o understanding_n being_n eternal_a and_o independent_a confute_v and_o now_o have_v we_o not_o only_o assert_v the_o idea_n of_o god_n and_o confute_v all_o the_o atheistick_a pretence_n against_o it_o but_o also_o from_o this_o idea_n demonstrate_v his_o existence_n page_n 737_o 738_o sect_n ii_o a_o confutation_n of_o the_o second_o atheistick_a argument_n against_o omnipotence_n and_o divine_a creation_n that_o nothing_o can_v by_o any_o power_n whatsoever_o be_v make_v out_o of_o nothing_o in_o answer_n to_o which_o three_o thing_n to_o be_v insist_v on_o first_o that_o de_fw-fr nihilo_fw-la nihil_fw-la nothing_o out_o of_o nothing_o be_v in_o some_o sense_n a_o axiom_n of_o unquestionable_a truth_n but_o then_o make_v nothing_o against_o theism_n or_o divine_a creation_n second_o that_o nothing_o out_o of_o nothing_o in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o atheistick_a objector_n viz._n that_o nothing_o which_o once_o be_v not_o can_v by_o any_o power_n whatsoever_o be_v bring_v into_o be_v be_v absolute_o false_a and_o that_o if_o it_o be_v true_a it_o will_v make_v no_o more_o against_o theism_n than_o it_o do_v against_o atheism_n last_o that_o from_o this_o very_a axiom_n nothing_o from_o nothing_o in_o the_o true_a sense_n thereof_o the_o absolute_a impossibility_n of_o atheism_n be_v demonstrable_a page_n 738_o de_fw-fr nihilo_fw-la nihil_fw-la nothing_o from_o nothing_o in_o some_o sense_n be_v a_o common_a notion_n of_o unquestionable_a truth_n for_o first_o certain_z that_o nothing_o which_o once_o be_v not_o can_v ever_o of_o itself_o come_v into_o be_v or_o that_o nothing_o can_v take_v beginning_n of_o existence_n from_o itself_o or_o that_o nothing_o can_v be_v make_v or_o produce_v without_o a_o efficient_a cause_n from_o whence_o demonstrate_v that_o there_o be_v never_o nothing_o or_o that_o every_o thing_n be_v not_o make_v but_o something_o do_v exist_v of_o itself_o from_o eternity_n unmake_v or_o underive_v from_o any_o thing_n else_o page_n 738_o 739_o again_o certain_a also_o that_o nothing_o can_v be_v efficient_o produce_v by_o what_o have_v not_o at_o least_o equal_a perfection_n and_o a_o sufficient_a active_a or_o productive_a power_n that_o of_o a_o effect_n which_o transcend_v the_o perfection_n of_o its_o suppose_a cause_n must_v come_v from_o nothing_o or_o be_v make_v without_o a_o cause_n nor_o can_v any_o thing_n be_v produce_v by_o another_o though_o have_v equal_a perfection_n unless_o it_o have_v also_o a_o sufficient_a active_a or_o productive_a power_n hence_o certain_a that_o be_v there_o once_o no_o motion_n at_o all_o in_o the_o world_n and_o no_o other_o substance_n beside_o body_n which_o have_v no_o self-moving_a power_n there_o can_v never_o possible_o be_v any_o motion_n or_o mutation_n to_o all_o eternity_n for_o want_v of_o a_o sufficient_a cause_n or_o productive_a power_n no_o imperfect_a be_v have_v a_o productive_a power_n of_o any_o new_a substance_n which_o be_v not_o before_o but_o only_o of_o new_a accident_n and_o modification_n that_o be_v no_o creature_n can_v create_v which_o two_o forementioned_a sense_n respect_v the_o efficient_a cause_n page_n 739_o three_o nothing_o can_v be_v material_o produce_v out_o of_o nothing_o prae-existing_a or_o inexi_a and_o therefore_o in_o all_o natural_a generation_n where_o the_o supernatural_a power_n of_o the_o deity_n interpose_v not_o no_o new_a real_a entity_n or_o substance_n produce_v which_o be_v not_o before_o but_o only_o new_a modification_n of_o what_o substantial_o prae-existed_n page_n 739_o 740_o nothing_n out_o of_o nothing_o so_o much_o insist_v on_o by_o the_o old_a physiologer_n before_o aristotle_n in_o this_o sense_n common_o misunderstand_v by_o modern_a writer_n as_o if_o they_o design_v thereby_o to_o take_v away_o all_o divine_a creation_n out_o of_o nothing_o prae-existing_a grant_v this_o to_o have_v be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o stoic_n and_o of_o plutarch_n he_o affirm_v the_o world_n to_o have_v be_v no_o otherwise_o make_v by_o god_n than_o a_o house_n be_v by_o a_o carpenter_n or_o a_o garment_n by_o a_o tailor_n plutarch_n and_o the_o stoic_n therefore_o imperfect_a theist_n but_o nevertheless_o zealous_a religionist_n but_o the_o ancient_a italic_a philosopher_n here_o act_v only_o as_o physiologer_n and_o not_o as_o theologer_n or_o metaphysician_n they_o not_o direct_v themselves_o against_o a_o divine_a creation_n out_o of_o nothing_o prae-existing_a but_o only_o contend_v that_o neither_o in_o natural_a generation_n any_o new_a real_a entity_n be_v create_v nor_o in_o corruption_n annihilate_v but_o only_o the_o modification_n of_o what_o before_o exi_v change_v or_o that_o no_o new_a real_a entity_n can_v be_v make_v out_o of_o matter_n page_n 740_o 741_o that_o this_o be_v the_o true_a meaning_n of_o those_o ancient_a physiologer_n evident_a from_o the_o use_n which_o they_o make_v of_o this_o principle_n nothing_o out_o of_o nothing_o which_o twofold_n first_o upon_o this_o foundation_n they_o endeavour_v to_o establish_v a_o peculiar_a kind_a of_o physiology_n and_o some_o atomology_n or_o other_o either_o similar_v or_o dissimilar_v homoeomery_n or_o anomoeomery_n anaxagoras_n from_o hence_o conclude_v because_o nothing_o can_v be_v make_v out_o of_o nothing_o prae-existing_a and_o inexi_a that_o therefore_o there_o be_v in_o every_o body_n similar_v atom_n of_o all_o kind_n out_o of_o which_o by_o concretion_n and_o secretion_n all_o natural_a generation_n make_v so_o that_o bone_n be_v make_v out_o of_o bony_a atom_n prae-existing_a and_o inexi_a flesh_n out_o of_o fleshy_a and_o the_o like_a this_o the_o anaxagorean_n homoeomery_n or_o similar_v atomology_n build_v upon_o this_o princile_v nothing_o out_o of_o nothing_o page_n 741_o 742_o but_o the_o ancient_a italick_n both_o before_o and_o after_o anaxagoras_n who_o leucippus_n democritus_n and_o epicurus_n here_o follow_v with_o great_a sagacity_n conclude_v from_o the_o same_o principle_n nothing_o out_o of_o nothing_o that_o those_o quality_n and_o form_n of_o body_n natural_o generate_v and_o corrupt_v be_v therefore_o no_o real_a entity_n distinct_a from_o the_o substance_n of_o matter_n but_o only_o different_a
of_o nothing_o themselves_o bring_v life_n sense_n and_o understanding_n out_o of_o nothing_o in_o way_n of_o causality_n that_o opinion_n th●t_a cogitation_n be_v nothing_o but_o local_a motion_n and_o man_n themselves_o mere_a machine_n prodigious_a sottishness_n or_o intolerable_a impudence_n page_n 760_o 762_o very_o observable_a here_o that_o epicurus_n himself_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o assert_v contingent_a liberty_n confess_v that_o he_o can_v not_o do_v this_o unless_o there_o be_v some_o such_o thing_n in_o the_o principle_n because_o nothing_o can_v be_v make_v out_o of_o nothing_o or_o cause_v by_o nothing_o and_o therefore_o do_v he_o ridiculous_o feign_v a_o three_o motion_n of_o atom_n to_o salve_v that_o phaenomenon_n of_o freewill_n wherefore_o he_o must_v needs_o be_v guilty_a of_o a_o impossible_a production_n of_o something_o out_o of_o nothing_o when_o he_o bring_v soul_n and_o mind_n out_o of_o dead_a and_o senseless_a atom_n be_v there_o no_o substantial_a and_o eternal_a life_n and_o understanding_n in_o the_o universe_n there_o can_v none_o have_v be_v ever_o produce_v because_o it_o must_v have_v come_v from_o nothing_o or_o be_v make_v without_o a_o cause_n that_o dark_a philosophy_n which_o educe_v not_o only_o real_a quality_n and_o substantial_a form_n but_o also_o soul_n themselves_o at_o least_o sensitive_a out_o of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o matter_n educe_v they_o out_o of_o nothing_o or_o make_v they_o without_o a_o cause_n and_o so_o prepare_v a_o direct_a way_n to_o atheism_n page_n 762_o 763_o they_o who_o suppose_v matter_n otherwise_o then_o by_o motion_n and_o by_o a_o kind_n of_o miraculous_a efficiency_n to_o produce_v soul_n and_o mind_n attribute_v that_o creative_a power_n to_o this_o senseless_a and_o unactive_a matter_n which_o themselves_o deny_v to_o a_o perfect_a be_v as_o a_o absolute_a impossibility_n thus_o have_v we_o demonstrate_v the_o impossibility_n and_o nonsense_n of_o all_o atheism_n from_o this_o very_a principle_n that_o nothing_o can_v be_v make_v from_o nothing_o or_o without_o a_o sufficient_a cause_n page_n 763_o 764_o wherefore_o if_o no_o middle_a betwixt_o these_o two_o but_o all_o thing_n must_v either_o spring_n from_o a_o god_n or_o matter_n then_o be_v this_o also_o a_o demonstration_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o theism_n by_o deduction_n to_o impossible_a either_o there_o be_v a_o god_n or_o else_o all_o thing_n be_v derive_v from_o dead_a and_o senseless_a matter_n but_o this_o latter_a be_v impossible_a therefore_o a_o god_n nevertheless_o that_o the_o existence_n of_o a_o god_n may_v be_v further_o direct_o prove_v also_o from_o the_o same_o principle_n right_o understand_v nothing_o out_o of_o nothing_o causal_o or_o nothing_o cause_v by_o nothing_o neither_o efficient_o nor_o material_o page_n 764_o by_o these_o step_n first_o that_o there_o be_v never_o nothing_o but_o something_o or_o other_o do_v exist_v of_o itself_o from_o eternity_n unmade_a and_o independent_o upon_o any_o thing_n else_o mathematical_o certain_a from_o this_o principle_n nothing_o from_o nothing_o have_v there_o be_v once_o nothing_o there_o can_v never_o have_v be_v anything_o again_o whatsoever_o do_v exist_v of_o itself_o from_o eternity_n must_v have_v so_o exist_v necessary_o and_o not_o by_o any_o freewill_n and_o choice_a certain_a therefore_o that_o there_o be_v something_o actual_o in_o be_v who_o existence_n be_v and_o always_o be_v necessary_a now_o that_o which_o exist_v necessary_o of_o itself_o must_v have_v necessity_n of_o existence_n in_o its_o nature_n which_o nothing_o but_o a_o perfect_a be_v have_v therefore_o there_o be_v a_o perfect_a be_v and_o nothing_o else_o beside_o this_o do_v exist_v of_o itself_o from_o eternity_n but_o all_o other_o thing_n whatsoever_o whether_o soul_n or_o matter_n be_v make_v by_o it_o to_o suppose_v any_o thing_n to_o exist_v of_o itself_o necessary_o that_o have_v no_o necessary_a existence_n in_o its_o nature_n be_v to_o suppose_v that_o necessary_a existence_n to_o have_v come_v from_o nothing_o page_n 764_o 765_o three_o reason_n why_o some_o theist_n have_v be_v so_o stagger_v and_o scepticall_a about_o the_o necessary_a self-existence_n of_o matter_n first_o from_o a_o idiotical_a conceit_n that_o because_o artificial_a thing_n can_v be_v make_v by_o man_n but_o out_o of_o preaexistent_a matter_n therefore_o nothing_o by_o god_n or_o a_o perfect_a be_v can_v be_v otherwise_o make_v second_o because_o some_o of_o they_o have_v suppose_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o incorporeal_a hyle_n or_o first_o matter_n un-made_a a_o opinion_n old_a than_o aristotle_n whereas_o this_o real_o nothing_o but_o a_o metaphysical_a notion_n of_o the_o potentiality_n or_o possibility_n of_o thing_n respective_o to_o the_o deity_n last_o because_o some_o of_o they_o have_v conceive_v body_n and_o space_n to_o be_v real_o the_o same_o thing_n and_o space_n to_o be_v positive_o infinite_a eternal_a and_o necessary_o existent_a but_o if_o space_n be_v not_o the_o extension_n of_o the_o deity_n itself_o as_o some_o suppose_n but_o of_o body_n only_o consider_v abstract_o from_o this_o or_o that_o and_o therefore_o immovable_o then_o no_o sufficient_a ground_n for_o the_o positive_a infinity_o or_o the_o indefinity_n thereof_o as_o cartesius_n imagine_v we_o be_v certain_a of_o no_o more_o than_o this_o that_o be_v the_o world_n and_o its_o space_n or_o extension_n never_o so_o great_a yet_o it_o may_v be_v still_o great_a and_o great_a infinite_o for_o which_o very_a cause_n it_o can_v never_o be_v positive_o infinite_a this_o possibility_n of_o more_o body_n and_o space_n further_o and_o further_o indefinite_o or_o without_o end_n as_o also_o its_o eternity_n mistake_v for_o actual_a space_n and_o distance_n positive_o infinite_a and_o eternal_a nor_o be_v there_o perhaps_o any_o such_o great_a absurdity_n in_o the_o finiteness_n of_o actual_a space_n and_o distance_n according_a to_o this_o hypothesis_n as_o some_o conceive_v page_n 765_o 766_o moreover_o the_o existence_n of_o a_o god_n may_v be_v further_o prove_v from_o this_o common_a notion_n nothing_o from_o nothing_o causal_o not_o only_o because_o be_v there_o no_o god_n that_o idea_n which_o we_o h●ve_v of_o a_o perfect_a be_v must_v have_v come_v from_o nothing_o and_o be_v the_o conception_n of_o nothing_o but_o also_o all_o the_o other_o intelligible_a idea_n of_o our_o mind_n must_v have_v come_v from_o nothing_o likewise_o they_o be_v not_o derive_v from_o sense_n all_o mind_n and_o their_o intelligible_a idea_n by_o way_n of_o participation_n from_o one_o perfect_a omnipotent_a be_v comprehend_v itself_o page_n 766_o 767_o however_o certain_a from_o this_o principle_n nothing_o from_o nothing_o or_o nothing_o cause_v by_o nothing_o that_o soul_n and_o mind_n can_v never_o have_v emerge_v out_o of_o dead_a and_o senseless_a matter_n or_o from_o figure_n sites_n and_o motion_n and_o therefore_o must_v either_o have_v all_o exi_v of_o themselves_o necessary_o from_o eternity_n or_o else_o be_v create_v by_o the_o deity_n out_o of_o nothing_o prae-existing_a conclude_v that_o the_o existence_n of_o a_o god_n be_v altogether_o as_o certain_a as_o that_o our_o humane_a soul_n do_v not_o all_o exist_v from_o eternity_n of_o themselves_o necessary_o thus_o be_v the_o second_o atheistick_a argumentation_n against_o omnipotence_n or_o divine_a creation_n from_o that_o false_a principle_n nothing_o out_o of_o nothing_o in_o the_o atheistick_a sense_n which_o be_v that_o nothing_o can_v be_v bring_v out_o of_o nonexistence_n into_o be_v or_o no_o substance_n derive_v its_o whole_a be_v from_o another_o substance_n but_o all_o be_v selfexistent_a from_o eternity_n abundant_o confute_v it_o have_v be_v demonstrate_v that_o unless_o there_o be_v a_o god_n or_o a_o perfect_a omnipotent_a be_v and_o creator_n something_o must_v have_v come_v from_o nothing_o in_o the_o impossible_a sense_n that_o be_v have_v be_v cause_v by_o nothing_o or_o make_v without_o a_o cause_n page_n 767_o sect_n iii_o the_o six_o follow_v atheistick_a argumentation_n drive_v at_o these_o two_o thing_n the_o disprove_v first_o of_o a_o incorporeal_a and_o then_o of_o a_o corporeal_a deity_n next_o take_v all_o together_o in_o way_n of_o answer_n to_o which_o three_o thing_n first_o to_o confute_v the_o atheistick_a argumentation_n against_o a_o incorporeal_a deity_n be_v the_o three_o and_o four_o second_o to_o show_v that_o from_o the_o very_a principle_n of_o the_o atheistick_a corporealism_n in_o their_o five_o and_o six_o argument_n incorporeal_a substance_n be_v demonstrable_a and_o last_o that_o therefore_o the_o two_o follow_v atheistick_a argument_n build_v upon_o the_o contrary_a supposition_n be_v also_o insignificant_a page_n 767_o before_o we_o come_v to_o the_o atheistick_a argument_n against_o a_o incorporeal_a deity_n premise_v that_o though_o all_o corporealist_n be_v not_o atheist_n yet_o atheist_n universal_o mere_a corporealist_n thus_o plato_n in_o his_o sophist_n write_v of_o those_o who_o maintain_v that_o nature_n generate_v all_o
thing_n without_o the_o direction_n of_o any_o mind_n affirm_v that_o they_o hold_v body_n and_o substance_n to_o be_v one_o and_o the_o selfsame_a thing_n from_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o incorporeal_a substance_n be_v incorporeal_a body_n or_o contradictious_a nonsense_n and_o that_o whatsoever_o be_v not_o body_n be_v nothing_o he_o likewise_o add_v that_o they_o who_o assert_v the_o soul_n to_o be_v a_o body_n but_o have_v not_o the_o confidence_n to_o make_v prudence_n and_o other_o virtue_n body_n or_o bodily_a quite_o overthrow_v the_o cause_n of_o atheism_n aristotle_n also_o represent_v the_o atheistick_a hypothesis_n thus_o that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o nature_n matter_n and_o this_o corporeal_a or_o endue_v with_o magnitude_n the_o only_a substance_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n the_o passion_n and_o affection_n thereof_o page_n 767_o 769_o in_o disprove_v incorporeal_a substance_n some_o difference_n among_o the_o atheist_n themselves_o first_o those_o who_o hold_v a_o vacuum_n as_o epicurus_n and_o democritus_n etc._n etc._n though_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o what_o be_v un-extended_n or_o devoid_a of_o magnitude_n be_v nothing_o yet_o acknowledge_v a_o double_a extend_v nature_n the_o first_o impenetrable_a and_o tangible_a body_n the_o second_o penetrable_a and_o intangible_a space_n or_o vacuum_n to_o they_o the_o only_a incorporeal_a their_o argument_n thus_o since_o nothing_o incorporeal_a beside_o space_n which_o can_v neither_o do_v nor_o suffer_v any_o thing_n therefore_o not_o incorporeal_a deity_n the_o answer_n if_o space_n be_v a_o real_a nature_n and_o yet_o not_o bodily_a then_o must_v it_o need_v be_v either_o a_o affection_n of_o incorporeal_a substance_n or_o else_o a_o accident_n without_o a_o substance_n gassendus_fw-la his_o officiousness_n here_o to_o help_v the_o atheist_n that_o space_n be_v neither_o accident_n nor_o substance_n but_o a_o middle_a nature_n or_o essence_n betwixt_o both_o but_o whatsoever_o be_v must_v either_o subsist_v by_o itself_o or_o else_o be_v a_o attribute_n affection_n or_o mode_n of_o something_o that_o subsi_v by_o itself_o space_n either_o the_o extension_n of_o body_n or_o of_o incorporeal_a substance_n or_o of_o nothing_o but_o nothing_o can_v be_v extend_v wherefore_o space_n suppose_v not_o to_o be_v the_o extension_n of_o body_n must_v be_v the_o extension_n of_o a_o incorporeal_a substance_n infinite_a or_o the_o deity_n as_o some_o theist_n assert_v page_n 769_o 770_o epicurus_n his_o pretend_a god_n such_o as_o can_v neither_o touch_n nor_o be_v touch_v and_o have_v not_o corpus_n but_o quasi_fw-la corpus_fw-la only_o and_o therefore_o incorporeal_v distinct_a from_o space_n but_o grant_v that_o he_o collude_v or_o juggle_v in_o this_o page_n 770_o other_o atheist_n who_o deny_v a_o vacuum_n and_o allow_v not_o space_n to_o be_v a_o nature_n but_o a_o mere_a imaginary_a thing_n the_o phantasm_n of_o a_o body_n or_o else_o extension_n consider_v abstract_o argue_v thus_o whatsoever_o be_v extend_v be_v body_n or_o bodily_a but_o whatsoever_o be_v be_v extend_v therefore_o whatsoever_o be_v be_v body_n page_n 770_o 771_o this_o argument_n against_o incorporeal_a substance_n answer_v two_o manner_n of_o way_n some_o asserter_n of_o incorporeal_a substance_n deny_v the_o minor_a whatsoever_o be_v be_v extend_v other_o the_o major_a of_o it_o whatsoever_o be_v exend_v be_v body_n first_o the_o generality_n of_o ancient_a incorporealist_n real●y_v maintain_v that_o there_o be_v something_o un-extended_n indistant_n devoid_a of_o quantity_n and_o of_o magnitude_n without_o part_n and_o indivisible_a plato_n that_o the_o soul_n be_v before_o longitude_n latitude_n and_o profundity_n he_o also_o deny_v that_o whatsoever_o be_v in_o no_o place_n be_v nothing_o aristotle_n first_n immovable_a mover_n also_o devoid_a of_o magnitude_n so_o likewise_o be_v mind_n or_o that_o which_o understand_v to_o he_o he_o also_o deny_v place_n and_o local_a motion_n to_o the_o soul_n otherwise_o then_o by_o accident_n with_o the_o body_n page_n 771_o 773_o philo_n double_a substance_n distant_a and_o indistant_a god_n also_o to_o he_o both_o everywhere_o because_o his_o power_n extend_v to_o all_o thing_n and_o yet_o nowhere_a as_o in_o a_o place_n place_n be_v create_v by_o he_o together_o with_o body_n plotinus_n much_o concern_v in_o this_o doctrine_n two_o book_n of_o his_o upon_o this_o subject_a that_o one_o and_o the_o same_o numerical_a thing_n viz._n the_o deity_n may_v be_v all_o or_o the_o whole_a everywhere_o god_n to_o he_o before_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o a_o place_n therefore_o whole_o present_a to_o whatsoever_o present_n this_o will_v he_o prove_v also_o from_o natural_a instinct_n he_o affirm_v likewise_o that_o the_o humane_a soul_n be_v numerical_o the_o same_o both_o in_o the_o hand_n and_o in_o the_o foot_n simplicius_n his_o argument_n for_o un-extended_n substance_n that_o whatsoever_o be_v self-moving_a must_v be_v indivisible_a and_o indistant_a his_o affirmation_n that_o soul_n local_o immovable_a move_v the_o body_n by_o cogitation_n page_n 773_o 775_o none_o more_o full_a and_o express_v in_o this_o than_o porphyrius_n his_o assertion_n that_o be_v there_o such_o a_o incorporeal_a space_n as_o democritus_n and_o epicurus_n suppose_v mind_n or_o god_n can_v not_o be_v co-extended_n with_o it_o but_o only_a body_n the_o whole_a deity_n indivisible_o and_o indistant_o present_a to_o every_o part_n of_o divisible_a and_o distant_a thing_n page_n 775_o 776_o thus_o origen_n in_o his_o against_o celsus_n saint_n austin_n that_o the_o humane_a soul_n have_v no_o dimension_n of_o length_n breadth_n and_o thickness_n and_o be_v in_o itself_o illocabilis_fw-la boëtius_n reckon_v this_o among_o the_o common_a notion_n know_v only_o to_o wise_a man_n that_o incorporeal_n be_v in_o no_o place_n page_n 776_o this_o therefore_o no_o novel_a or_o recent_a opinion_n that_o the_o deity_n be_v not_o part_n of_o it_o here_o and_o part_n of_o it_o there_o nor_o mensurable_a by_o yard_n and_o pole_n but_o the_o whole_a undivided_a present_a to_o every_o part_n of_o the_o world_n but_o because_o many_o objection_n against_o this_o we_o shall_v further_o show_v how_o these_o ancient_a incorporealist_n endeavour_v to_o quit_v themselves_o of_o they_o the_o first_o objection_n that_o to_o suppose_v the_o deity_n and_o other_o incorporeal_a substance_n un-extended_n be_v to_o make_v they_o absolute_a parvitude_n and_o so_o contemptible_a thing_n plotinus_n his_o answer_n that_o what_o be_v incorporeal_a not_o so_o indivisible_a as_o a_o little_a thing_n either_o a_o physical_a minimum_fw-la or_o mathematical_a point_n for_o thus_o god_n can_v not_o congruere_fw-la with_o the_o whole_a world_n nor_o the_o soul_n with_o the_o whole_a body_n again_o god_n not_o so_o indivisible_a as_o the_o least_o he_o be_v the_o great_a of_o all_o not_o in_o magnitude_n but_o power_n he_o so_o indivisible_a as_o also_o infinite_a this_o a_o error_n proceed_v from_o sense_n and_o imagination_n that_o what_o un-extended_n therefore_o little_a incorporeal_a substance_n the_o whole_a of_o which_o be_v present_a to_o every_o part_n of_o body_n therefore_o great_a than_o body_n porphyrius_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n that_o god_n be_v neither_o to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o the_o least_o nor_o as_o the_o great_a in_o a_o way_n of_o magnitude_n page_n 776_o 778_o the_o second_o objection_n that_o what_o neither_o great_a nor_o little_a and_o possess_v no_o place_n a_o nonentity_n this_o according_a to_o plato_n plotinus_n and_o porphyrius_n a_o mistake_n proceed_v from_o man_n adhere_v to_o sense_n and_o imagination_n they_o grant_v that_o a_o un-extended_n be_v be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d un-imaginable_a porphyrius_n that_o mind_n and_o fancy_n be_v not_o the_o same_o as_o some_o maintain_v that_o which_o can_v either_o doe_n or_o suffer_v not_o nothing_o though_o it_o swell_v not_o out_o into_o distance_n two_o kind_n of_o substance_n to_o plotinus_n bulky_a tumor_n and_o un-bulky_a active_a power_n which_o latter_a say_v by_o simplicius_n to_o have_v nevertheless_o a_o certain_a depth_n or_o profundity_n in_o they_o something_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d un-imaginable_a even_o in_o body_n itself_o we_o can_v possible_o imagine_v the_o sun_n of_o such_o a_o bigness_n as_o reason_n evince_v it_o to_o be_v urge_v also_o by_o plotinus_n that_o a_o un-stretcht-out_a duration_n or_o timeless_a eternity_n as_o difficult_a to_o be_v conceive_v as_o a_o un-extended_n substance_n and_o yet_o must_v this_o need_v be_v attribute_v to_o the_o deity_n page_n 778_o 781_o that_o god_n and_o humane_a soul_n no_o otherwise_o incorporeal_a then_o as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o thin_a or_o subtle_a body_n false_a because_o the_o difference_n of_o grosseness_n and_o subtlety_n in_o body_n according_a to_o true_a philosophy_n only_o from_o motion_n that_o the_o most_o subtle_a body_n may_v possible_o be_v make_v as_o gross_a as_o lead_v or_o iron_n and_o the_o gross_a as_o subtle_a as_o aether_n no_o specific_a
by_o methodius_n for_o assert_v soul_n to_o have_v body_n but_o for_o not_o assert_v they_o to_o be_v body_n there_o be_v not_o true_o incorporeal_a substance_n according_a to_o methodius_n but_o the_o deity_n this_o one_o of_o the_o extreme_n mention_v and_o the_o origenick_n hypothesis_n to_o be_v prefer_v before_o that_o of_o methodius_n page_n 817_o 820_o already_o observe_v that_o origen_n not_o singular_a in_o this_o opinion_n concern_v humane_a soul_n irenaeus_n philoponus_n joannes_n thessalonicensis_n psellus_n and_o other_o assert_v the_o same_o s._n austin_n in_o his_o de_n gen._n ad_fw-la lit._n grant_v that_o soul_n after_o death_n can_v be_v carry_v to_o any_o corporal_a place_n nor_o local_o move_v without_o a_o body_n himself_o seem_v to_o think_v the_o punishment_n of_o soul_n before_o the_o resurrection_n to_o be_v fantastical_a but_o give_v liberty_n of_o think_v otherwise_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr civ_o d._n he_o conceive_v that_o origenick_n opinion_n not_o improbable_a that_o some_o soul_n after_o death_n and_o before_o the_o resurrection_n may_v suffer_v from_o a_o certain_a fire_n for_o the_o consume_a and_o burn_v up_o of_o their_o dross_n which_o can_v not_o be_v without_o body_n page_n 820_o 822_o hitherto_o show_v how_o the_o ancient_a asserter_n of_o unextended_a incorporeall_n answer_v all_o the_o objection_n make_v against_o they_o but_o especial_o that_o of_o the_o illocality_n and_o immobility_n of_o create_a incorporeall_n namely_o that_o by_o those_o body_n which_o they_o be_v always_o vital_o unite_v to_o they_o be_v localize_v and_o make_v capable_a of_o motion_n according_a to_o that_o of_o origen_n the_o soul_n stand_v in_o need_n of_o a_o body_n for_o local_a motion_n next_o to_o be_v consider_v their_o reason_n for_o this_o assertion_n of_o unextended_a and_o indistant_a substance_n so_o repugnant_a to_o imagination_n page_n 822_o that_o whatsoever_o argument_n do_v evince_v other_o substance_n beside_o body_n the_o same_o against_o the_o atheist_n demonstrate_v that_o there_o be_v something_o unextend_v themselves_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o whatsoever_o be_v extend_v be_v body_n nevertheless_o other_o argument_n propound_v by_o these_o ancient_n to_o prove_v direct_o unextend_v substance_n plotinus_n his_o first_o to_o prove_v the_o humane_a soul_n and_o mind_n such_o either_o every_o part_n of_o a_o extend_v soul_n be_v soul_n and_o of_o mind_n mind_n or_o not._n if_o the_o latter_a that_o no_o part_n of_o a_o soul_n or_o mind_n be_v by_o itself_o soul_n or_o mind_n then_o can_v the_o whole_a make_v up_o of_o all_o those_o part_n be_v such_o but_o if_o every_o suppose_a part_n of_o a_o soul_n be_v soul_n and_o of_o a_o mind_n mind_n then_o will_v all_o but_o one_o be_v superfluous_a or_o every_o one_o be_v the_o whole_a which_o can_v be_v in_o extend_v thing_n page_n 822_o 824_o again_o plotinus_n endeavour_v to_o prove_v from_o the_o energy_n of_o the_o soul_n that_o it_o be_v unextend_v because_o it_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o indivisible_a thing_n that_o perceive_v the_o whole_a sensible_a object_n this_o further_o pursue_v if_o the_o soul_n be_v extend_v then_o must_v it_o either_o be_v one_o physical_a point_n or_o more_o impossible_a that_o it_o shall_v be_v but_o one_o physical_a point_n if_o therefore_o more_o then_o must_v every_o one_o of_o those_o point_n either_o perceive_v a_o point_n of_o the_o object_n and_o no_o more_o or_o else_o the_o whole_a if_o the_o former_a then_o can_v nothing_o perceive_v the_o whole_a nor_o compare_v one_o part_n of_o it_o with_o another_o if_o the_o latter_a then_o will_v every_o man_n have_v innumerable_a perception_n of_o the_o whole_a object_n at_o once_o a_o four_o supposition_n that_o the_o whole_a extend_v soul_n perceive_v both_o the_o whole_a object_n and_o all_o the_o part_n thereof_o no_o part_n of_o this_o soul_n have_v any_o perception_n by_o itself_o not_o to_o be_v make_v because_o the_o whole_a of_o a_o extend_v substance_n nothing_o but_o all_o the_o part_n and_o so_o if_o no_o part_n have_v any_o perception_n the_o whole_a can_v have_v none_o moreover_o to_o say_v the_o whole_a soul_n perceive_v all_o and_o no_o part_n of_o it_o any_o thing_n be_v indeed_o to_o acknowledge_v it_o unextend_v and_o to_o have_v no_o distant_a part_n page_n 824_o 826_o again_o this_o philosopher_n will_v prove_v the_o same_o thing_n from_o the_o sympathy_n or_o homopathy_n which_o be_v in_o animal_n it_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n that_o perceive_v pain_n in_o the_o head_n and_o in_o the_o foot_n and_o comprehend_v the_o whole_a bulk_n of_o the_o body_n page_n 826_o last_o he_o dispute_v further_a from_o the_o rational_a energy_n a_o magnitude_n can_v not_o understand_v what_o have_v no_o magnitude_n and_o what_o be_v indivisible_a whereas_o we_o have_v a_o notion_n not_o only_o of_o latitude_n indivisible_a as_o to_o thickness_n and_o of_o longitude_n as_o to_o breadth_n but_o 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with_o extension_n not_o the_o length_n breadth_n and_o thickness_n of_o a_o thought_n nor_o the_o half_n or_o a_o three_o or_o twenty_o part_n thereof_o nor_o that_o it_o be_v figurate_a round_a or_o angular_a thought_n therefore_o must_v be_v nonentities_a if_o whatsoever_o be_v unextend_v be_v nothing_o as_o also_o metaphysical_a truth_n they_o have_v neither_o dimension_n nor_o figure_n so_o volition_n and_o passion_n knowledge_n and_o wisdom_n itself_o justice_n and_o temperance_n if_o the_o thing_n belong_v to_o soul_n and_o mind_n be_v unextend_v then_o must_v themselves_o be_v so_o again_o if_o mind_n and_o soul_n have_v distant_a part_n than_o can_v none_o of_o they_o be_v one_o but_o many_o substance_n if_o life_n divide_v than_o a_o half_n of_o it_o will_v not_o be_v life_n last_o no_o reason_n can_v be_v give_v why_o they_o may_v not_o be_v as_o well_o real_o as_o intellectual_o divisible_a nor_o can_v a_o theist_n deny_v but_o that_o divine_a power_n may_v cleave_v a_o thought_n together_o with_o the_o soul_n wherein_o it_o be_v into_o many_o piece_n page_n 828_o 829_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o ancient_a incorporealist_n therefore_o this_o that_o in_o nature_n two_o kind_n of_o substance_n the_o first_o of_o they_o passive_a bulk_n or_o distant_a and_o extend_v substance_n which_o be_v all_o one_o thing_n without_o another_o and_o therefore_o as_o many_o substance_n as_o part_n into_o which_o it_o can_v be_v divide_v essential_o antitypous_a one_o magnitude_n join_v to_o another_o always_o stand_v without_o it_o and_o make_v the_o whole_a so_o much_o big_a body_n all_z outside_o have_v nothing_o within_o no_o internal_a energy_n nor_o any_o action_n beside_o local_a motion_n which_o it_o be_v also_o passive_a to_o page_n 829_o be_v there_o no_o other_o substance_n beside_o this_o there_o can_v be_v no_o motion_n action_n life_n cogitation_n intellection_n volition_n but_o all_o will_v be_v a_o dead_a lump_n nor_o can_v any_o one_o thing_n penetrate_v another_o wherefore_o another_o substance_n who_o character_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o active_a nature_n life_n self-activity_n cogitation_n which_o no_o mode_n or_o accident_n of_o extension_n it_o have_v more_o of_o entity_n in_o it_o nor_o be_v these_o two_o extension_n and_o life_n inadequate_a conception_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o substance_n a_o thinker_n a_o monad_n or_o one_o single_a substance_n not_o conceivable_a how_o the_o several_a part_n of_o a_o extend_v substance_n shall_v joint_o concur_v to_o produce_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thought_n page_n 829_o 830_o the_o energy_n of_o these_o two_o substance_n very_o different_a the_o one_o nothing_o but_o local_a motion_n or_o translation_n from_o place_n to_o place_n a_o mere_a outside_o thing_n the_o other_o cogitation_n a_o internal_a energy_n or_o in_o the_o inside_n of_o that_o which_o think_v which_o inside_n of_o the_o think_v nature_n have_v no_o length_n breadth_n or_o profundity_n no_o outswelling_a tumour_n because_o than_o it_o will_v
be_v outside_o again_o be_v a_o cogitative_a be_v extend_v yet_o must_v it_o have_v beside_o this_o extend_v outside_o a_o unextended_a inside_n but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o substance_n can_v be_v extend_v and_o unextend_v wherefore_o in_o this_o opinion_n of_o extend_v incorporeall_n a_o complication_n of_o two_o substance_n and_o a_o confusion_n of_o they_o together_o into_o one._n true_a nevertheless_o that_o all_o finite_a incorporeal_a substance_n be_v always_o natural_o unite_v with_o some_o extend_v body_n as_o it_o be_v outside_o page_n 831_o all_o sum_v up_o together_o page_n 832_o hitherto_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o ancient_a asserter_n of_o unextended_a incorporeall_n represent_v to_o the_o best_a advantage_n nothing_o assert_v by_o we_o but_o that_o these_o and_o other_o argument_n do_v demonstrate_v against_o the_o atheist_n some_o other_o substance_n beside_o body_n but_o whether_o or_o no_o they_o prove_v this_o to_o be_v indistant_a and_o unextend_v leave_v to_o other_o to_o make_v a_o judgement_n the_o atheist_n who_o deny_v this_o must_v acknowledge_v every_o thought_n to_o be_v not_o only_o mental_o but_o also_o physical_o divisible_a and_o separable_a together_o with_o the_o soul_n as_o also_o deny_v internal_a energy_n and_o consequent_o make_v cogitation_n nothing_o but_o local_a motion_n and_o last_o hold_v that_o no_o substance_n can_v co-exist_a with_o another_o substance_n more_o inward_o then_o by_o juxta-position_n page_n 832_o 833_o this_o the_o first_o answer_n to_o the_o forementioned_a atheistick_a argument_n against_o incorporeal_a substance_n make_v by_o the_o ancient_n by_o deny_v the_o minor_a that_o though_o whatsoever_o be_v extend_v be_v body_n yet_o every_o thing_n be_v not_o extend_v but_o the_o argument_n otherwise_o answer_v by_o some_o learned_a asserter_n of_o incorporeal_a substance_n by_o deny_v the_o major_a that_o though_o every_o thing_n be_v extend_v or_o what_o unextend_v nothing_o yet_o whatever_o be_v extend_v be_v not_o body_n they_o assert_v another_o extension_n incorporeal_a which_o be_v both_o penetrable_a and_o not_o make_v up_o of_o part_n physical_o separable_a from_o one_o another_o to_o which_o belong_v life_n self-activity_n and_o cogitation_n probable_a that_o some_o will_v compound_v both_o the_o foremention_v hypothesis_n together_o by_o suppose_v the_o deity_n to_o be_v altogether_o unextend_v and_o indivisible_o all_o everywhere_o but_o soul_n or_o create_v incorporeall_n to_o have_v a_o unextended_a inside_n diffuse_v as_o it_o be_v into_o a_o extend_v outside_o ourselves_o here_o only_o to_o oppose_v atheist_n and_o dogmatise_v no_o further_o then_o to_o assert_v what_o all_o incorporealist_n agree_v in_o that_o beside_o body_n there_o be_v another_o substance_n which_o consist_v not_o of_o part_n real_o separable_a from_o one_o another_o which_o be_v penetrable_a of_o body_n and_o self-active_a and_o have_v a_o internal_a energy_n distinct_a from_o local_a motion_n all_o which_o be_v demonstrative_o certain_a this_o the_o full_a answer_n to_o the_o first_o atheistick_a argument_n against_o incorporeal_a substance_n that_o either_o there_o be_v something_o unextend_v or_o at_o least_o extend_v otherwise_o then_o body_n so_o as_o to_o be_v penetrable_a thereof_o and_o indiscerpible_o one_o with_o itself_o and_o self-active_a page_n 833_o 834_o the_o second_o atheistick_a assault_n against_o incorporeal_a substance_n by_o pretend_v the_o original_a of_o this_o mistake_n to_o have_v spring_v from_o the_o scholastic_a essence_n distinct_a from_o the_o thing_n themselves_o and_o the_o abuse_n of_o abstract_a name_n and_o notion_n they_o be_v make_v to_o be_v substance_n exist_v by_o themselves_o for_o though_o the_o opinion_n of_o ghost_n and_o spirit_n whereof_o god_n be_v the_o chief_a spring_v first_o from_o fear_n yet_o that_o these_o shall_v be_v incorporeal_a can_v never_o have_v enter_v into_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n have_v they_o not_o be_v enchant_a with_o these_o abstract_a name_n and_o separate_a essence_n page_n 834_o the_o first_o general_n reply_v to_o this_o that_o it_o be_v all_o but_o romantic_a fiction_n that_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o deity_n spring_v not_o from_o fear_n and_o that_o all_o invisible_a ghost_n be_v not_o fancy_n already_o sufficient_o prove_v as_o also_o the_o existence_n of_o a_o god_n demonstrate_v by_o reason_n that_o apparition_n be_v real_a phaenomena_n and_o reasonable_a to_o think_v that_o there_o may_v as_o well_o be_v invisible_a aerial_a and_o etherial_a as_o there_o be_v visible_a terrestrial_a animal_n sottishness_n to_o conclude_v that_o there_o be_v no_o understanding_n nature_n superior_a to_o man._n page_n 834_o 835_o the_o second_o particular_a reply_n that_o the_o opinion_n of_o spirit_n incorporeal_a spring_v not_o from_o the_o scholastic_a essence_n whether_o consider_v concrete_o as_o universals_z only_o or_o abstract_o no_o man_n suppose_v these_o to_o be_v thing_n real_o and_o substantial_o exist_v without_o the_o mind_n either_o a_o universal_a man_n and_o universal_a horse_n or_o else_o humanity_n and_o equinity_n and_o that_o these_o walk_v up_o and_o down_o in_o airy_a body_n they_o be_v only_a noemata_fw-la or_o the_o intelligible_a essence_n of_o thing_n as_o object_n of_o the_o mind_n these_o essence_n of_o thing_n say_v to_o be_v eternal_a as_o their_o verity_n the_o meaning_n of_o these_o eternal_a essence_n not_o that_o they_o be_v so_o many_o eternal_a substance_n incorporeal_a but_o that_o knowledge_n be_v eternal_a and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o eternal_a unmake_v mind_n that_o comprehend_v they_o which_o all_o other_o mind_n partake_v of_o page_n 835_o 836_o again_o that_o another_o atheistick_a dream_n that_o the_o abstract_a name_n and_o notion_n of_o the_o mere_a accident_n of_o body_n be_v make_v substance_n incorporeal_a soul_n mind_n and_o ghost_n conscious_a life_n no_o accident_n of_o body_n as_o atheist_n suppose_v but_o the_o essential_a attribute_n of_o another_o substance_n which_o incorporeal_a as_o magnitude_n or_o extension_n be_v the_o essential_a attribute_n of_o body_n page_n 836_o the_o follow_a atheistick_a argument_n to_o be_v dispatch_v with_o more_o brevity_n that_o the_o four_o next_o five_o sixth_z seven_o and_o eight_o proceed_v only_o upon_o this_o supposition_n that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o substance_n in_o the_o world_n beside_o body_n or_o matter_n and_o therefore_o signify_v nothing_o to_o the_o asserter_n of_o a_o incorporeal_a deity_n stoic_n and_o the_o like_a only_o concern_v to_o answer_v they_o nevertheless_o from_o the_o impossibility_n of_o these_o atheistick_a corporealism_n contain_v in_o the_o five_o and_z sixth_z a_o necessity_n of_o incorporeal_a substance_n will_v be_v evince_v page_n 836_o here_o two_o atheistick_a corporealism_n found_v upon_o these_o supposition_n that_o all_o be_v body_n or_o matter_n and_o that_o matter_n as_o such_o be_v devoid_a of_o life_n and_o understanding_n the_o first_o in_o the_o way_n of_o quality_n and_o form_n generable_a and_o corruptible_a call_v the_o hylopathian_n this_o the_o most_o ancient_a atheistick_a form_n as_o we_o learn_v from_o aristotle_n viz._n that_o bulky_a extension_n the_o only_a substantial_a and_o unmake_v thing_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n but_o the_o passion_n quality_n and_o accident_n thereof_o makeable_a out_o of_o it_o and_o destroyable_a into_o it_o the_o consequence_n from_o whence_o that_o there_o be_v no_o substantial_a unmake_v life_n and_o understanding_n and_o that_o no_o mind_n can_v be_v a_o god_n or_o creator_n it_o be_v all_o accidental_a factitious_a and_o creature_n page_n 836_o 837_o this_o hylopathian_n atheism_n call_v also_o by_o we_o anaximandrian_n though_o we_o be_v not_o ignorant_a that_o simplicius_n conceive_v anaximander_n to_o have_v hold_v a_o homoeomery_n or_o similar_v atomology_n of_o eternal_a unmake_v quality_n as_o anaxagoras_n afterward_o only_o that_o he_o acknowledge_v not_o unmake_v life_n or_o mind_n but_o generate_v it_o all_o from_o the_o fortuitous_a commixture_n of_o those_o qualify_a atom_n which_o no_o improbable_a opinion_n though_o not_o certain_a because_o however_o anaximander_n suppose_v life_n and_o understanding_n to_o be_v at_o least_o secondary_a quality_n and_o accident_n of_o body_n generable_a and_o corruptible_a and_o not_o fit_a to_o multiply_v form_n of_o atheism_n page_n 837_o the_o second_o atheistick_a corporealism_n in_o the_o way_n of_o unqualified_a atom_n produce_v all_o thing_n even_o life_n and_o understanding_n from_o figure_n sites_n motion_n and_o magnitude_n of_o part_n from_o whence_o it_o will_v also_o follow_v that_o mind_n be_v no_o primordial_a thing_n but_o secondary_a compound_v and_o derivative_a creature_n and_o no_o creator_n this_o call_v democritick_n not_o because_o democritus_n be_v the_o first_o inventor_n of_o the_o dissimilar_v atomology_n but_o because_o he_o be_v the_o first_o atheizer_n of_o it_o or_o the_o first_o who_o make_v dissimilar_v atom_n the_o principle_n of_o all_o thing_n whatsoever_o even_o of_o life_n and_o understanding_n ibid._n not_o to_o be_v deny_v but_o that_o from_o these_o two_o thing_n grant_v that_o
but_o also_o from_o thence_o to_o demonstrate_v the_o impossibility_n of_o his_o existence_n though_o modern_a writer_n not_o so_o much_o aware_a hereof_o yet_o be_v the_o controversy_n betwixt_o theist_n and_o atheist_n thus_o state_v by_o plato_n whether_o soul_n and_o mind_n junior_n to_o senseless_a matter_n and_o the_o offspring_n thereof_o or_o else_o substantial_a thing_n and_o in_o order_n of_o nature_n before_o it_o according_o plato_n confute_v atheism_n no_o otherwise_o then_o by_o prove_v soul_n not_o to_o be_v junior_a to_o inanimate_a matter_n and_o generate_v out_o of_o the_o same_o evident_a that_o plato_n by_o soul_n here_o understand_v not_o only_o the_o mundane_a soul_n but_o also_o that_o whole_a rank_n of_o being_n call_v soul_n and_o that_o no_o life_n be_v generate_v out_o of_o matter_n page_n 859_o 860_o those_o profess_a christian_n who_o generate_v rational_a soul_n out_o of_o senseless_a matter_n plain_a betrayer_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o theism_n page_n 860_o 861_o nor_n be_v the_o case_n much_o different_a as_o to_o other_o who_o though_o they_o profess_o generate_v only_o sensitive_a soul_n yet_o make_v the_o rational_a but_o mere_a blank_n which_o have_v nothing_o in_o they_o but_o what_o be_v scribble_v upon_o they_o by_o sense_n and_o so_o knowledge_n in_o its_o own_o nature_n junior_n to_o sense_n and_o sensible_fw-fr high_o gratify_v the_o atheist_n hereby_o page_n 861_o if_o any_o life_n and_o cogitation_n may_v be_v generate_v out_o of_o dead_a and_o senseless_a matter_n then_o can_v no_o good_a reason_n be_v give_v why_o all_o shall_v not_o be_v life_n not_o partly_o accidental_a partly_o substantial_a but_o either_o all_o conscious_a life_n accidental_a generable_a and_o corruptible_a or_o else_o none_o at_o all_o ibid._n the_o doctrine_n of_o real_a quality_n generable_a and_o corruptible_a favourable_a to_o atheism_n also_o and_o though_o the_o atheistick_a atomist_n explode_v all_o the_o other_o quality_n because_o nothing_o can_v come_v from_o nothing_o yet_o contradict_v themselves_o again_o do_v they_o make_v life_n and_o understanding_n real_a quality_n generate_v out_o of_o matter_n or_o cause_v by_o nothing_o page_n 861_o 862_o there_o be_v a_o seal_n or_o ladder_n of_o entity_n in_o nature_n to_o produce_v a_o high_a rank_n of_o being_n out_o of_o a_o low_a as_o life_n and_o cogitation_n out_o of_o matter_n and_o magnitude_n be_v to_o invert_v the_o order_n of_o this_o scale_n from_o downward_o to_o upward_o and_o so_o to_o lay_v a_o foundation_n for_o atheism_n wherefore_o great_a reason_n to_o maintain_v this_o post_n against_o the_o atheist_n that_o no_o soul_n can_v be_v generate_v out_o of_o matter_n page_n 862_o 863_o the_o grand_a objection_n against_o the_o substantiality_n of_o sensitive_a soul_n from_o that_o consequence_n of_o their_o permanent_a subsistence_n after_o death_n cartesius_n so_o sensible_a thereof_o that_o he_o will_v rather_o make_v brute_n to_o be_v senseless_a machine_n then_o allow_v they_o substantial_a soul_n which_o he_o grant_v they_o must_v have_v if_o think_v being_n what_o clear_o demonstrable_a by_o reason_n not_o to_o be_v abandon_v because_o attend_v with_o some_o difficulty_n or_o seem_o offensive_a consequence_n page_n 863_o the_o pythagorick_a hypothesis_n that_o soul_n all_o create_v by_o god_n not_o in_o the_o generation_n of_o animal_n but_o in_o the_o cosmogonia_n these_o therefore_o first_o clothe_v with_o thin_a and_o subtle_a body_n aerial_a or_o etherial_a ochemata_fw-la wherein_o they_o subsist_v both_o before_o their_o ingress_n into_o terrestrial_a body_n and_o after_o their_o egress_n out_o of_o they_o thus_o boëtius_n and_o proclus_n ammonius_n his_o irrational_a demon_n mortal_a brutish_a soul_n in_o aerial_a body_n since_o the_o first_o creation_n no_o new_a substantial_a thing_n make_v or_o destroy_v and_o therefore_o no_o life_n this_o look_v upon_o by_o macrobius_n as_o a_o great_a truth_n page_n 863_o 865_o that_o the_o pythagorean_n will_v endeavour_v to_o gain_v some_o countenance_n for_o this_o hypothesis_n from_o the_o scripture_n page_n 865_o 867_o but_o if_o these_o aerial_a vehicles_n of_o brutish_a soul_n be_v explode_v for_o a_o whimsy_n and_o none_o but_o terrestrial_a body_n allow_v to_o they_o though_o after_o death_n they_o will_v not_o vanish_v into_o nothing_o yet_o must_v they_o needs_o remain_v in_o a_o state_n of_o insensibility_n and_o inactivity_n till_o reunite_v to_o other_o terrestrial_a body_n wherefore_o these_o in_o one_o sense_n mortal_a though_o in_o another_o immortal_a silkworm_n die_v and_o revive_v in_o the_o form_n of_o butterfly_n make_v a_o emblem_n of_o the_o resurrection_n by_o christian_a theologer_n page_n 867_o 868_o but_o no_o absolute_a necessity_n that_o the_o soul_n of_o brute_n though_o substantial_a shall_v have_v a_o permanent_a subsistence_n after_o death_n either_o in_o a_o state_n of_o activity_n or_o inactivity_n because_o whatsoever_o create_v by_o god_n may_v possible_o by_o he_o be_v annihilate_v the_o substantiality_n only_o of_o the_o rational_a soul_n demonstrable_a by_o reason_n or_o that_o it_o will_v not_o of_o itself_o vanish_v into_o nothing_o but_o not_o that_o it_o be_v absolute_o impossible_a for_o it_o to_o be_v annihilate_v the_o assurance_n of_o this_o depend_v upon_o a_o faith_n in_o the_o divine_a goodness_n porphyrius_n his_o assertion_n that_o brutish_a soul_n be_v resolve_v into_o the_o life_n of_o the_o universe_n the_o whole_a answer_n to_o this_o objection_n against_o the_o substantiality_n of_o brutish_a soul_n that_o they_o may_v notwithstanding_o possible_o be_v annihilate_v in_o the_o death_n of_o animal_n as_o well_o as_o they_o be_v create_v in_o their_o generation_n but_o if_o they_o do_v subsist_v without_o aerial_a vehicles_n they_o must_v remain_v in_o a_o state_n of_o inactivity_n and_o insensibility_n page_n 868_o 869_o that_o this_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o ancient_a pagan_a theologer_n that_o no_o life_n or_o soul_n generate_v out_o of_o dead_a and_o senseless_a matter_n but_o all_o produce_v by_o the_o deity_n as_o well_o as_o matter_n prove_v out_o of_o virgil_n though_o sundry_a other_o testimony_n also_o may_v be_v add_v thereunto_o page_n 869_o 870_o the_o hylozoick_a atheist_n themselves_o so_o sensible_a hereof_o that_o there_o must_v be_v some_o substantial_a and_o unmake_v life_n from_o whence_o the_o life_n and_o mind_n of_o all_o animal_n be_v derive_v that_o they_o attribute_v the_o same_o to_o matter_n and_o conclude_v that_o though_o the_o modificated_a life_n of_o animal_n and_o man_n be_v accidental_a generate_v and_o corrupt_v yet_o the_o fundamental_a life_n of_o they_o be_v substantial_a and_o incorruptible_a these_o also_o assert_v a_o knowledge_n before_o sense_n and_o vnderive_v from_o sensible_fw-fr page_n 870_o 871_o this_o hylozoick_a atheism_n again_o confute_v absurd_a to_o suppose_v knowledge_n and_o understanding_n without_o consciousness_n as_o also_o that_o the_o substantial_a and_o fundamental_a life_n of_o man_n and_o other_o animal_n shall_v never_o perish_v and_o yet_o their_o soul_n and_o personality_n vanish_v into_o nothing_o that_o no_o organization_n can_v produce_v consciousness_n these_o atheist_n not_o able_a possible_o to_o give_v a_o account_n whence_o the_o intelligible_a object_n and_o idea_n of_o this_o their_o knowledge_n of_o matter_n shall_v spring_v this_o hylozoick_a atheism_n nothing_o but_o the_o crumble_a of_o the_o deity_n into_o matter_n page_n 871_o conclude_v that_o the_o phaenomenon_n of_o mind_n and_o understanding_n can_v no_o way_n possible_o be_v salve_v by_o atheist_n without_o a_o god_n but_o afford_v a_o solid_a demonstration_n of_o his_o existence_n page_n 871_o 872_o sect_n v._o there_o now_o remain_v only_o the_o atheistick_a objection_n against_o providence_n their_o query_n and_o argument_n from_o interest_n their_o first_o objection_n from_o the_o frame_n of_o the_o world_n as_o faulty_a or_o because_o thing_n be_v ill_o make_v that_o therefore_o not_o make_v by_o a_o god_n this_o direct_v against_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o ancient_a theologer_n that_o god_n be_v a_o perfect_a mind_n therefore_o make_v the_o world_n after_o the_o best_a manner_n some_o modern_a theologer_n deviate_a from_o this_o as_o if_o the_o perfection_n of_o the_o deity_n consist_v not_o at_o all_o in_o goodness_n but_o in_o power_n and_o arbitrary_a will_n only_o the_o controversy_n betwixt_o these_o and_o atheist_n but_o whether_o matter_n fortuitous_o move_v or_o a_o fortuitous_a will_n omnipotent_a be_v the_o original_a of_o all_o thing_n no_o ground_n of_o faith_n in_o a_o mere_a arbitrarious_fw-la deity_n to_o have_v a_o will_n vndetermine_v to_o good_a no_o liberty_n nor_o sovereignty_n but_o impotency_n god_n to_o celsus_n the_o head_n or_o precedent_n of_o the_o righteous_a nature_n this_n not_o only_o the_o sense_n of_o origen_n but_o of_o the_o ancient_a christian_n in_o general_n plotinus_n the_o will_n of_o god_n essential_o that_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v god_n a_o impartial_a balance_n weigh_v out_o heaven_n and_o earth_n the_o
contend_v for_o and_o that_o philosopher_n here_o further_o insist_o upon_o internal_a sensation_n also_o and_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o sympathy_n or_o homopathy_n which_o be_v in_o all_o animal_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n it_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n in_o they_o which_o perceive_v pain_n in_o the_o most_o distant_a extremity_n of_o the_o body_n as_o in_o the_o sole_a of_o the_o foot_n and_o in_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o head_n and_o which_o move_v one_o part_n to_o succour_v and_o relieve_v another_o labour_a under_o it_o which_o can_v not_o possible_o be_v by_o traduction_n of_o all_o to_o one_o physical_a point_n as_o the_o centre_n for_o divers_a reason_n 462._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d since_o therefore_o these_o sympathetick_a sense_n can_v possible_o be_v make_v by_o traduction_n at_o last_o to_o one_o thing_n and_o body_n be_v bulkie_a or_o outswelling_a extension_n one_o part_n thereof_o suffer_v another_o can_v perceive_v it_o for_o in_o all_o magnitude_n this_o be_v one_o thing_n and_o that_o another_o it_o follow_v that_o what_o perceive_v in_o we_o must_v be_v every_o where_o and_o in_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n with_o itself_o which_o therefore_o can_v be_v itself_o body_n but_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v some_o other_o entity_n or_o substance_n incorporeal_a the_o conclusion_n be_v that_o in_o man_n and_o animal_n there_o be_v one_o thing_n indivisible_o the_o same_o that_o comprehend_v the_o whole_a outside_o of_o they_o perceive_v both_o the_o part_n and_o the_o whole_a of_o sensible_a object_n and_o all_o transmit_v through_o several_a sense_n sympathize_v with_o all_o the_o distant_a part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o act_v entire_o upon_o all_o and_o this_o be_v proper_o call_v i_o myself_o not_o the_o extend_v bulk_n of_o the_o body_n which_o be_v not_o one_o but_o many_o substance_n but_o a_o vnextended_a and_o indivisible_a unity_n wherein_o all_o line_n meet_v and_o concentre_v not_o as_o a_o mathematical_a point_n or_o lest_o extensum_fw-la but_o as_o one_o self-active_a live_v power_n substantial_a or_o inside-being_a that_o contain_v hold_v and_o connect_v all_o together_o last_o the_o forementioned_a philosopher_n endeavour_v yet_o further_o to_o prove_v the_o human_a soul_n to_o be_v vnextend_v and_o devoid_a of_o magnitude_n and_o indivisible_a from_o its_o rational_a energy_n or_o operation_n its_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d intellection_n of_o intelligible_n and_o apprehension_n of_o thing_n devoid_a of_o magnitude_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o how_o can_v the_o soul_n say_v he_o if_o it_o be_v a_o magnitude_n understand_v that_o which_o have_v no_o magnitude_n and_o with_o that_o which_o be_v divisible_a conceive_v what_o be_v indivisible_a now_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o we_o have_v notion_n of_o many_o thing_n which_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d altogether_o vnimaginable_a and_o therefore_o have_v nothing_o of_o length_n breadth_n and_o thickness_n in_o they_o as_o virtue_n vice_n 463._o etc._n etc._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d justice_n and_o honesty_n and_o the_o like_a be_v thing_n devoid_a of_o magnitude_n and_o therefore_o must_v the_o intellection_n of_o they_o needs_o be_v such_o too_o so_o that_o the_o soul_n must_v receive_v these_o by_o what_o be_v indivisible_a and_o lodge_v they_o in_o that_o which_o be_v indivisible_a we_o have_v also_o a_o notion_n not_o only_o of_o mere_a latitude_n or_o breadth_n indivisible_a as_o to_o thickness_n and_o of_o longitude_n or_o a_o line_n indivisible_a both_o as_o to_o breadth_n and_o thickness_n but_o also_o of_o a_o mathematical_a point_n that_o be_v every_o way_n indivisible_a as_o to_o length_n breadth_n and_o thickness_n we_o have_v a_o conception_n of_o the_o intention_n of_o power_n and_o virtue_n wherein_o there_o be_v nothing_o of_o extension_n or_o magnitude_n and_o indeed_o all_o the_o abstract_a essence_n of_o thing_n or_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v the_o first_o object_n of_o intellection_n be_v indivisible_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n and_o though_o we_o apprehend_v form_n that_o be_v in_o matter_n too_o yet_o do_v we_o apprehend_v they_o as_o separate_v and_o abstract_v from_o the_o same_o there_o be_v nothing_o of_o flesh_n in_o our_o conception_n of_o a_o man_n etc._n etc._n nay_o the_o soul_n conceive_v extend_v thing_n themselves_o vnextend_o and_o indivisible_o for_o as_o the_o distance_n of_o a_o whole_a hemisphere_n be_v contract_v into_o a_o narrow_a compass_n in_o the_o pupil_n of_o the_o eye_n so_o be_v all_o distance_n yet_o more_o contract_v in_o the_o soul_n itself_o and_o there_o understand_v indistant_o for_o the_o thought_n of_o a_o mile_n distance_n or_o of_o ten_o thousand_o mile_n or_o semidiameter_n of_o the_o earth_n take_v up_o no_o more_o room_n in_o the_o soul_n nor_o stretch_v it_o any_o more_o than_o do_v the_o thought_n of_o a_o foot_n or_o inch_n or_o indeed_o of_o a_o mathematical_a point_n be_v that_o which_o perceive_v in_o we_o a_o magnitude_n then_o can_v it_o not_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d equal_a to_o every_o sensible_a and_o alike_o perceive_v both_o lesser_a and_o great_a magnitude_n than_o itself_o but_o least_o of_o all_o can_v it_o perceive_v such_o thing_n as_o have_v no_o magnitude_n at_o all_o and_o this_o be_v the_o other_o part_n of_o aristotle_n argumentation_n to_o prove_v the_o soul_n and_o mind_n to_o be_v vnextend_v and_o indivisible_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o how_o can_v it_o perceive_v that_o which_o be_v indivisible_a by_o what_o be_v divisible_a he_o have_v before_o demand_v how_o be_v can_v apprehend_v thing_n divisible_a and_o of_o a_o great_a extension_n by_o a_o mere_a point_n or_o absolute_a parvitude_n where_o the_o soul_n or_o that_o which_o perceive_v and_o understand_v be_v according_a to_o aristotle_n neither_o divisible_a as_o a_o continue_a quantity_n nor_o yet_o indivisible_a either_o as_o a_o mathematical_a or_o as_o a_o physical_a point_n and_o absolute_a parvitude_n but_o as_o that_o which_o have_v in_o itself_o no_o outswelling_a distance_n nor_o relation_n to_o any_o place_n otherwise_o than_o as_o it_o be_v vital_o unite_v to_o a_o body_n which_o where_o ever_o it_o be_v it_o always_o sympathize_v with_o and_o act_n upon_o beside_o which_o these_o ancient_a asserter_n of_o vnextended_a incorporeal_n will_v in_o all_o probability_n confirm_v that_o opinion_n from_o hence_o because_o we_o can_v not_o only_o conceive_v extension_n without_o cogitation_n and_o again_o cogitation_n without_o extension_n from_o whence_o it_o may_v be_v infer_v that_o they_o be_v entity_n real_o distinct_a and_o separable_a from_o one_o another_o we_o have_v no_o other_o rule_n to_o judge_n of_o the_o real_a distinction_n and_o separability_n of_o thing_n then_o from_o our_o conception_n but_o also_o be_v not_o able_a to_o conceive_v cogitation_n with_o extension_n we_o can_v conceive_v a_o thought_n to_o be_v of_o such_o a_o certain_a length_n breadth_n and_o thickness_n mensurable_a by_o inch_n and_o foot_n and_o by_o solid_a measure_n we_o can_v conceive_v half_a or_o a_o three_o part_n or_o a_o twenty_o part_n of_o a_o thought_n much_o less_o of_o the_o thought_n of_o a_o indivisible_a thing_n neither_o can_v we_o conceive_v every_o thought_n to_o be_v of_o some_o certain_a determinate_a figure_n either_o round_a or_o angular_a spherical_a cubical_a or_o cylindrical_n or_o the_o like_a whereas_o if_o whatsoever_o be_v vnextend_v be_v nothing_o thought_n must_v either_o be_v mere_a nonentities_a or_o else_o extend_v too_o into_o length_n breadth_n and_o thickness_n divisible_a into_o part_n and_o mensurable_a and_o also_o where_o finite_a of_o a_o certain_a figure_n and_o consequent_o all_o verity_n in_o we_o they_o be_v but_o complex_n axiomatical_a thought_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v long_o broad_n and_o thick_a and_o either_o spherical_o or_o angular_o figurate_a and_o the_o same_o must_v be_v affirm_v of_o volition_n likewise_o and_o appetite_n or_o passion_n as_o fear_n and_o hope_n love_n and_o hatred_n grief_n and_o joy_n and_o of_o all_o other_o thing_n belong_v to_o cogitative_a being_n soul_n and_o mind_n as_o knowledge_n and_o ignorance_n wisdom_n and_o folly_n virtue_n and_o vice_n justice_n and_o injustice_n etc._n etc._n that_o these_o be_v either_o all_o of_o they_o absolute_a nonentities_a or_o else_o extend_v into_o three_o dimension_n of_o length_n breadth_n and_o profundity_n and_o mensurable_a not_o only_o by_o inch_n and_o foot_n but_o also_o by_o solid_a measure_n as_o pint_n and_o quart_n and_o last_o of_o all_o where_o they_o be_v finite_a as_o in_o man_n figurate_a but_o if_o this_o be_v absurd_a and_o these_o thing_n belong_v to_o soul_n and_o mind_n though_o doubtless_o as_o great_a reality_n at_o least_o as_o the_o