consider_v that_o by_o how_o much_o the_o more_o our_o mind_n be_v raise_v to_o the_o contemplation_n of_o spiritual_a thing_n by_o so_o much_o the_o more_o we_o always_o abstract_a from_o sensibles_fw-fr but_o now_o the_o high_a and_o last_o term_n of_o contemplation_n be_v the_o divine_a essence_n whence_o it_o follow_v necessary_o that_o the_o mind_n which_o see_v the_o divine_a essence_n must_v be_v total_o and_o thorough_o absolve_v from_o all_o commerce_n with_o the_o corporeal_a sense_n either_o by_o death_n or_o some_o ecstatical_a and_o rapturous_a abstraction_n so_o true_a be_v that_o which_o god_n say_v to_o moses_n thou_o can_v not_o see_v my_o face_n for_o there_o shall_v no_o man_n see_v i_o and_o live_v exod._n 33.20_o iv._o so_o far_o therefore_o be_v we_o from_o derive_v any_o idea_n of_o god_n from_o our_o sense_n that_o they_o be_v our_o great_a impediment_n in_o divine_a contemplation_n so_o great_a that_o we_o can_v any_o other_o way_n clear_o apprehend_v the_o essence_n of_o god_n while_o we_o be_v lodge_v in_o the_o prison_n of_o our_o sense_n god_n can_v give_v we_o a_o distinct_a view_n of_o himself_o while_o we_o hold_v any_o commerce_n with_o our_o sense_n for_o he_o that_o know_v exact_o what_o proportion_n our_o present_a condition_n bear_v to_o his_o own_o divine_a glory_n have_v tell_v we_o that_o no_o man_n shall_v see_v he_o and_o live_v we_o must_v therefore_o for_o ever_o despair_v of_o conceive_v the_o divine_a essence_n clear_o and_o distinct_o not_o only_o from_o our_o sense_n but_o even_o with_o they_o v._o not_o that_o there_o be_v any_o darkness_n or_o obscurity_n in_o god._n no_o god_n be_v the_o most_o knowable_a object_n in_o himself_o for_o he_o be_v the_o first_o be_v and_o therefore_o the_o first_o truth_n and_o therefore_o the_o first_o intelligible_a and_o consequent_o the_o most_o intelligible_a one_o apostle_n say_v that_o he_o dwell_v in_o light_n 6.16_o and_o another_o that_o he_o be_v light_a and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o darkness_n at_o all_o in_o he_o 1.5_o god_n therefore_o consider_v in_o his_o own_o nature_n be_v as_o well_o the_o most_o intelligible_a as_o the_o most_o intelligent_a be_v in_o the_o world._n vi_o the_o difficulty_n therefore_o arise_v not_o from_o the_o obscurity_n of_o the_o object_n but_o from_o the_o disproportion_n of_o the_o faculty_n for_o our_o understanding_n stand_v affect_v to_o the_o most_o manifest_a object_n as_o the_o eye_n of_o a_o bat_n to_o the_o light_n of_o the_o sun_n as_o the_o philosopher_n observe_v in_o his_o metaphysic_n god_n dwell_v in_o light_n 6.16_o as_o the_o apostle_n say_v but_o then_o it_o be_v such_o as_o no_o man_n can_v approach_v unto_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o inhabit_v unapproachable_a light_n or_o a_o light_n which_o can_v be_v come_v at_o not_o for_o its_o distance_n for_o he_o be_v not_o far_o from_o every_o one_o of_o we_o but_o for_o its_o brightness_n 17.27_o the_o very_a angel_n be_v force_v to_o veil_v their_o face_n when_o they_o see_v it_o but_o for_o mortal_n they_o can_v so_o much_o as_o come_v nigh_o it_o the_o short_a be_v god_n be_v too_o intelligible_a to_o be_v here_o clear_o understand_v by_o a_o embody_v understanding_n and_o too_o great_a a_o light_n hinder_v vision_n as_o much_o as_o darkness_n vii_o but_o though_o we_o can_v here_o have_v a_o clear_a and_o distinct_a knowledge_n either_o of_o god_n or_o ourselves_o yet_o we_o may_v know_v so_o much_o of_o both_o as_o may_v serve_v the_o end_n of_o piety_n and_o devotion_n we_o may_v by_o attend_v to_o that_o general_a idea_n of_o god_n which_o be_v by_o himself_o imprint_v on_o our_o mind_n learn_v to_o unfold_v many_o of_o the_o perfection_n of_o his_o glorious_a and_o invisible_a essence_n and_o though_o we_o can_v see_v his_o face_n and_o live_v yet_o his_o backpart_n we_o know_v be_v once_o see_v by_o a_o mortal_a capacity_n and_o so_o may_v be_v again_o and_o for_o ourselves_o though_o god_n have_v not_o give_v we_o any_o idea_n of_o our_o own_o soul_n yet_o the_o power_n and_o operation_n the_o condition_n circumstance_n and_o accident_n of_o our_o nature_n be_v thing_n that_o may_v fall_v within_o the_o sphere_n of_o human_a consideration_n and_o from_o both_o these_o we_o may_v derive_v measure_n for_o our_o due_a behaviour_n towards_o the_o great_a god._n and_o this_o be_v the_o design_n of_o the_o present_a contemplation_n viz._n to_o consider_v so_o much_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o god_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n as_o may_v afford_v sufficient_a ground_n and_o measure_n for_o true_a piety_n and_o devotion_n viii_o by_o devotion_n here_o i_o do_v not_o mere_o understand_v that_o special_a disposition_n or_o act_n of_o the_o soul_n whereby_o we_o warm_o and_o passionate_o address_v ourselves_o to_o god_n in_o prayer_n which_o be_v what_o be_v common_o mean_v by_o devotion_n but_o i_o use_v the_o word_n in_o a_o great_a latitude_n so_o as_o to_o comprehend_v under_o it_o faith_n hope_n love_n fear_v trust_v humility_n submission_n honour_n reverence_n adoration_n thanksgiving_n in_o a_o word_n all_o that_o duty_n which_o we_o owe_v to_o god._n nor_o by_o this_o acceptation_n do_v i_o stretch_v the_o word_n beyond_o what_o either_o from_o its_o rise_n it_o may_v or_o by_o frequent_a use_n among_o the_o learned_a it_o do_v signify_v devotion_n be_v a_o devovendo_fw-la from_o devote_v or_o give_v up_o one_o self_n whole_o to_o the_o service_n of_o another_o and_o according_o those_o among_o the_o heathen_n who_o deliver_v and_o consign_v themselves_o up_o to_o death_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o their_o country_n be_v call_v devoti_n and_o so_o in_o like_a manner_n for_o a_o man_n to_o give_v up_o himself_o whole_o and_o entire_o to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o actual_o to_o demean_v himself_o towards_o he_o in_o the_o conduct_n of_o his_o life_n as_o become_v a_o creature_n towards_o his_o creator_n be_v devotion_n and_o in_o this_o latitude_n the_o word_n be_v use_v by_o aquinas_n 1._o who_o define_v devotion_n to_o be_v a_o will_v ready_o to_o give_v up_o one_o self_n to_o all_o those_o thing_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o service_n of_o god._n ix_o this_o be_v what_o i_o here_o understand_v by_o devotion_n and_o of_o which_o i_o intend_v in_o the_o follow_a contemplation_n to_o assign_v the_o ground_n and_o measure_n from_o the_o nature_n of_o god_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o man._n but_o before_o i_o proceed_v to_o enforce_v and_o direct_v devotion_n from_o these_o two_o particular_a subject_n of_o contemplation_n i_o think_v it_o not_o improper_a to_o consider_v a_o little_a by_o way_n of_o preparation_n how_o much_o contemplation_n or_o meditation_n in_o general_n contribute_v to_o the_o advantage_n of_o devotion_n x._o they_o that_o make_v ignorance_n the_o mother_n of_o devotion_n can_v suppose_v contemplation_n any_o great_a friend_n to_o it_o for_o the_o more_o a_o man_n contemplates_n the_o more_o he_o will_v know_v and_o the_o wise_a he_o grow_v the_o less_o apt_a upon_o their_o supposition_n he_o will_v be_v for_o devotion_n but_o i_o will_v ask_v the_o man_n of_o this_o fancy_n this_o one_o question_n be_v devotion_n a_o rational_a thing_n or_o be_v it_o not_o if_o not_o why_o then_o do_v they_o recommend_v ignorance_n or_o any_o thing_n else_o in_o order_n to_o it_o for_o it_o may_v as_o well_o nay_o better_o be_v let_v alone_o but_o if_o it_o be_v a_o rational_a thing_n than_o they_o must_v either_o say_v that_o the_o more_o a_o man_n consider_v the_o less_o he_o will_v discover_v the_o reason_n of_o it_o or_o that_o the_o more_o he_o discover_v the_o reason_n of_o it_o the_o less_o he_o will_v be_v persuade_v to_o the_o practice_n of_o it_o both_o which_o proposition_n be_v absurd_a and_o ridiculous_a enough_o to_o be_v laugh_v at_o but_o too_o ridiculous_a to_o be_v serious_o refute_v xi_o but_o to_o show_v how_o much_o contemplation_n serve_v to_o the_o advantage_n of_o devotion_n we_o need_v only_o consider_v that_o devotion_n be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o will_n that_o the_o object_n of_o the_o will_n be_v good_a apparent_a or_o good_a understand_v and_o consequent_o that_o every_o act_n of_o the_o will_n be_v influence_v and_o regulate_v by_o consideration_n devotion_n therefore_o be_v as_o much_o influence_v by_o consideration_n as_o any_o other_o act_n of_o the_o will_n be_v and_o therefore_o i_o can_v but_o admire_v at_o the_o disposer_n of_o the_o angelical_a hierarchy_n for_o make_v the_o seraphim_n excel_v in_o love_n and_o devotion_n and_o the_o cherubin_n in_o knowledge_n as_o if_o knowledge_n be_v not_o the_o best_a preparative_n for_o devotion_n xii_o i_o deny_v not_o but_o that_o knowledge_n and_o devotion_n often_o go_v asunder_o and_o the_o wise_a be_v not_o always_o the_o devout_a but_o then_o this_o be_v not_o owe_v to_o the_o natural_a
any_o thing_n create_v when_o he_o perceive_v suppose_v a_o triangle_n in_o general_n this_o well_o deserve_v to_o be_v consider_v xx._n again_o our_o ingenious_a author_n argue_v from_o the_o idea_n which_o we_o have_v of_o infinite_a for_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o we_o perceive_v infinite_n though_o we_o do_v not_o comprehend_v it_o and_o that_o our_o mind_n have_v a_o very_a distinct_a idea_n of_o god_n which_o it_o can_v not_o have_v but_o by_o its_o union_n with_o god._n since_o it_o be_v absurd_a to_o suppose_v that_o the_o idea_n of_o god_n shall_v be_v from_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v create_v xxi_o he_o further_o consider_v that_o the_o mind_n have_v not_o only_o a_o idea_n of_o infinite_a but_o that_o it_o also_o have_v it_o before_o it_o have_v any_o idea_n of_o finite_a for_o we_o conceive_v infinite_a be_v bare_o by_o conceive_v be_v without_o consider_v whether_o it_o be_v finite_a or_o infinite_a but_o now_o to_o conceive_v any_o finite_a be_v we_o must_v detract_v something_o from_o that_o general_a notion_n of_o be_v which_o by_o consequence_n must_v be_v antecedent_n our_o mind_n therefore_o perceive_v nothing_o but_o in_o the_o idea_n which_o it_o have_v of_o infinite_a and_o this_o idea_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v form_v from_o a_o confuse_v heap_v together_o of_o the_o idea_n of_o special_a being_n as_o philosopher_n common_o pretend_v that_o all_o those_o special_a idea_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o participation_n from_o the_o general_a idea_n of_o infinite_a even_o as_o god_n do_v not_o hold_v his_o be_v from_o the_o creature_n but_o all_o creature_n subsist_v only_o by_o he_o xxii_o he_o add_v one_o argument_n more_o which_o he_o think_v will_v go_v for_o demonstration_n with_o those_o who_o be_v use_v to_o abstract_a way_n of_o reason_v it_o be_v impossible_a that_o god_n in_o any_o of_o his_o action_n shall_v have_v any_o principal_a end_n different_a from_o himself_o this_o be_v a_o common_a notion_n with_o every_o attentive_a thinker_n and_o the_o scripture_n suffer_v we_o not_o to_o doubt_v but_o that_o god_n make_v all_o thing_n for_o himself_o it_o be_v necessary_a therefore_o that_o not_o only_o our_o natural_a love_n that_o be_v the_o motion_n which_o he_o produce_v in_o we_o shall_v tend_v towards_o himself_o but_o that_o moreover_o that_o knowledge_n and_o light_n which_o he_o bestow_v upon_o our_o mind_n shall_v open_v and_o exhibit_v to_o we_o something_o that_o be_v in_o himself_o for_o whatsoever_o come_v from_o god_n can_v be_v for_o any_o other_o beside_o god._n if_o god_n shall_v create_v a_o mind_n and_o give_v it_o the_o sun_n suppose_v for_o its_o idea_n or_o immediate_a object_n of_o knowledge_n god_n will_v then_o make_v that_o mind_n for_o the_o sun_n and_o not_o for_o himself_o xxiii_o god_n therefore_o can_v make_v a_o mind_n to_o know_v his_o work_n unless_o that_o mind_n do_v in_o some_o manner_n see_v god_n when_o it_o see_v his_o work_n so_o that_o i_o may_v venture_v to_o say_v that_o if_o we_o do_v not_o some_o way_n or_o other_o see_v god_n we_o shall_v see_v nothing_o at_o all_o even_o as_o if_o we_o do_v not_o love_n god_n that_o be_v if_o god_n do_v not_o continual_o impress_v upon_o we_o the_o love_n of_o good_a in_o general_n we_o shall_v love_v nothing_o at_o all_o for_o since_o this_o love_n be_v the_o same_o with_o our_o will_n we_o can_v love_v or_o will_v any_o thing_n without_o he_o since_o we_o can_v love_v particular_a good_n but_o by_o determine_v towards_o those_o good_n that_o motion_n of_o love_n which_o god_n give_v we_o towards_o himself_o we_o love_v therefore_o nothing_o but_o by_o that_o necessary_a love_n by_o which_o we_o be_v move_v towards_o god_n and_o we_o see_v nothing_o but_o by_o that_o natural_a knowledge_n which_o we_o have_v of_o god._n and_o all_o those_o special_a idea_n which_o we_o have_v of_o the_o creature_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o limitation_n of_o the_o idea_n of_o the_o creator_n as_o all_o the_o motion_n of_o our_o will_n towards_o the_o creature_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o determination_n of_o that_o motion_n which_o be_v towards_o the_o creator_n xxiv_o he_o appeal_v last_o of_o all_o to_o scripture_n which_o in_o divers_a place_n give_v abundant_a confirmation_n to_o this_o hypothesis_n as_o when_o we_o be_v say_v 3.5_o not_o to_o be_v sufficient_a of_o ourselves_o to_o think_v any_o thing_n as_o of_o ourselves_o but_o that_o our_o sufficiency_n be_v of_o god._n again_o god_n be_v say_v to_o have_v show_v unto_o the_o gentile_n what_o may_v be_v know_v of_o he_o 1.19_o again_o god_n be_v call_v 1.17_o the_o father_n of_o light_n god_n be_v also_o say_v by_o the_o psalmist_n to_o teach_v man_n knowledge_n last_o he_o be_v say_v 1.9_o to_o be_v the_o true_a light_n which_o enlighten_v every_o man_n that_o come_v into_o the_o world_n xxv_o from_o all_o which_o he_o conclude_v that_o god_n be_v the_o intelligible_a world_n or_o the_o place_n of_o spirit_n as_o the_o material_a world_n be_v the_o place_n of_o body_n that_o these_o spirit_n receive_v their_o modification_n or_o sensation_n from_o his_o power_n and_o find_v their_o idea_n in_o his_o wisdom_n and_o by_o his_o love_n be_v move_v by_o all_o orderly_a motion_n and_o that_o in_o god_n we_o have_v our_o life_n our_o motion_n and_o our_o be_v according_a to_o that_o of_o st._n paul_n 17.28_o he_o be_v not_o far_o from_o every_o one_o of_o we_o for_o in_o he_o we_o live_v and_o move_v and_o have_v our_o be_v xxvi_o and_o thus_o in_o as_o short_a a_o compass_n as_o i_o can_v comprise_v it_o have_v i_o give_v a_o summary_n account_v of_o what_o the_o excellent_a mounseur_fw-fr malebranche_n have_v at_o large_a deliver_v upon_o this_o theory_n of_o our_o see_v all_o thing_n in_o god._n i_o shall_v now_o further_o establish_v it_o by_o some_o other_o consideration_n of_o my_o own_o xxvii_o that_o all_o our_o intellectual_a perception_n be_v by_o idea_n that_o be_v not_o by_o the_o immediate_a presence_n of_o thing_n themselves_o but_o by_o something_o that_o intimate_o and_o immediate_o represent_v they_o to_o our_o mind_n be_v a_o thing_n plain_a in_o itself_o and_o by_o all_o so_o acknowledge_v and_o that_o all_o the_o idea_n of_o thing_n with_o their_o respective_a habitude_n and_o relation_n be_v in_o god_n i_o have_v abundant_o prove_v and_o also_o as_o to_o the_o manner_n explain_v in_o my_o contemplation_n of_o the_o divine_a omniscience_n the_o thing_n now_o to_o be_v consider_v be_v whether_o we_o do_v not_o see_v and_o know_v whatever_o we_o see_v and_o know_v in_o god_n that_o be_v whether_o those_o idea_n which_o be_v in_o god_n be_v not_o the_o very_a idea_n which_o we_o see_v and_o the_o immediate_a object_n of_o our_o knowledge_n and_o perception_n xxviii_o that_o it_o be_v so_o beside_o what_o monsieur_n malebranche_n have_v offer_v upon_o this_o argument_n i_o further_o prove_v by_o consider_v first_o that_o since_o knowledge_n be_v comprehension_n of_o truth_n if_o the_o truth_n which_o i_o comprehend_v be_v in_o god_n and_o in_o he_o only_o than_o i_o must_v be_v say_v to_o see_v and_o know_v whatever_o i_o see_v and_o know_v in_o god._n this_o be_v a_o plain_a and_o easy_a consequence_n and_o that_o the_o truth_n which_o i_o comprehend_v be_v in_o god_n only_o i_o thus_o make_v out_o xxix_o the_o nature_n of_o truth_n consist_v in_o a_o certain_a mutual_a respect_n or_o habitude_n of_o simple_a essence_n one_o to_o another_o but_o these_o relation_n which_o i_o comprehend_v and_o which_o be_v the_o same_o with_o truth_n be_v not_o verify_v of_o the_o simple_a essence_n as_o they_o be_v in_o their_o external_n and_o natural_a subsistency_n but_o as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o divine_a idea_n i_o deny_v not_o but_o that_o there_o may_v be_v relation_n between_o thing_n in_o their_o natural_a subsistency_n but_o i_o say_v that_o be_v not_o the_o relation_n which_o i_o primely_a and_o direct_o behold_v when_o i_o contemplate_v truth_n for_o first_o thing_n according_a to_o their_o natural_a subsistency_n be_v temporary_a and_o once_o be_v not_o but_o the_o relation_n which_o i_o behold_v be_v eternal_a and_o be_v from_o everlasting_a and_o consequent_o can_v be_v the_o relation_n of_o thing_n according_a to_o their_o subsistence_n in_o nature_n again_o the_o essence_n of_o thing_n as_o to_o their_o natural_a subsistence_n may_v cease_v to_o be_v but_o the_o relation_n which_o i_o behold_v be_v immutable_a and_o immortal_a and_o will_v be_v ever_o the_o same_o again_o thing_n as_o they_o be_v in_o nature_n be_v not_o even_o while_o they_o be_v according_a to_o that_o exactness_n according_a to_o which_o we_o discern_v some_o certain_a relation_n to_o belong_v to_o they_o thus_o for_o instance_n when_o i_o define_v a_o right_a line_n to_o be_v that_o which_o lie_v equal_o
between_o its_o two_o point_n be_v there_o can_v there_o be_v any_o such_o line_n in_o nature_n to_o which_o this_o relation_n may_v belong_v this_o relation_n therefore_o be_v not_o the_o relation_n of_o any_o line_n in_o nature_n but_o of_o a_o line_n in_o idea_n and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o all_o other_o instance_n the_o relation_n which_o we_o behold_v be_v not_o the_o relation_n of_o any_o natural_a but_o of_o ideal_o entity_n these_o be_v the_o thing_n which_o be_v proper_o relate_v other_o thing_n be_v so_o only_o by_o accident_n and_o reductive_o as_o they_o come_v under_o these_o and_o it_o be_v the_o relation_n of_o these_o which_o we_o proper_o discern_v and_o which_o be_v the_o prime_n direct_a and_o immediate_a object_n of_o our_o perception_n the_o relation_n of_o other_o thing_n come_v under_o a_o secondary_a discernment_n and_o they_o be_v only_o so_o far_o behold_v as_o they_o be_v behold_v in_o these_o xxx_o and_o this_o be_v what_o the_o school_n themselves_o must_v of_o necessity_n come_v to_o if_o they_o will_v but_o attend_v to_o the_o consequence_n of_o what_o they_o affirm_v when_o they_o say_v that_o science_n be_v not_o of_o singulars_n but_o of_o universal_a and_o abstract_a nature_n for_o where_o be_v these_o universal_a nature_n not_o in_o this_o ectypal_a world._n whatever_o be_v here_o be_v singular_a this_o or_o that_o it_o must_v be_v therefore_o in_o the_o ideal_o or_o archetypal_a world_n that_o be_v in_o the_o divine_a nature_n as_o exhibitive_a of_o that_o which_o be_v create_v where_o these_o universal_a nature_n which_o be_v the_o proper_a object_n of_o science_n be_v to_o be_v find_v and_o consequent_o it_o be_v in_o god_n that_o we_o know_v all_o the_o truth_n which_o we_o know_v xxxi_o and_o this_o very_a notion_n aquinas_n have_v once_o plain_o light_a upon_o however_o he_o come_v afterward_o to_o lose_v it_o for_o say_v he_o in_o express_a term_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o say_v that_o the_o human_a soul_n know_v all_o thing_n in_o their_o eternal_a reason_n by_o the_o participation_n of_o which_o we_o know_v all_o thing_n for_o that_o intellectual_a light_n which_o be_v in_o we_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o participate_v similitude_n of_o that_o increated_a light_n in_o which_o the_o eternal_a reason_n be_v contain_v 5._o this_o be_v almost_o as_o plain_v a_o acknowledgement_n of_o our_o see_v all_o thing_n in_o god_n as_o one_o will_v wish_v and_o differ_v little_a or_o nothing_o from_o that_o celebrate_a definition_n plato_n give_v of_o knowledge_n which_o he_o call_v a_o participation_n of_o idea_n xxxii_o but_o to_o proceed_v if_o the_o truth_n which_o we_o see_v be_v not_o in_o god_n i_o will_v fain_o know_v whence_o have_v it_o its_o unity_n and_o identity_n its_o steddiness_n and_o immutability_n its_o everlastingness_n and_o perpetuity_n whence_o be_v it_o that_o it_o be_v alike_o discern_v by_o different_a mind_n and_o by_o the_o same_o mind_n at_o different_a time_n we_o have_v nothing_o in_o our_o self_n but_o what_o be_v flux_n and_o mutable_a and_o the_o thing_n without_o we_o be_v as_o mutable_a and_o uncertain_a as_o we_o ourselves_o again_o whence_o be_v it_o that_o truth_n be_v present_a in_o all_o place_n and_o that_o independent_o upon_o our_o think_n or_o know_v for_o suppose_v all_o the_o man_n and_o angel_n in_o the_o world_n shall_v suspend_v think_v yet_o the_o existence_n of_o truth_n will_v not_o be_v thereby_o suspend_v but_o remain_v as_o it_o be_v before_o for_o by_o think_v we_o do_v not_o make_v truth_n but_o only_o perceive_v it_o as_o it_o be_v in_o itself_o by_o attend_v to_o that_o light_n which_o shine_v upon_o we_o and_o be_v intimate_o present_a with_o we_o truth_n therefore_o will_v exist_v and_o be_v always_o the_o same_o whether_o we_o think_v or_o no_o which_o be_v a_o plain_a argument_n that_o though_o it_o be_v in_o we_o yet_o it_o be_v nothing_o of_o we_o nor_o be_v at_o all_o dependent_a upon_o our_o understanding_n but_o only_o upon_o he_o who_o be_v necessary_o and_o be_v in_o all_o place_n and_o be_v truth_n itself_o xxxiii_o this_o conclusion_n may_v be_v further_o infer_v from_o the_o permanency_n and_o immutable_a stability_n of_o simple_a idea_n i_o find_v in_o my_o mind_n certain_a idea_n of_o a_o fix_a and_o unalterable_a nature_n such_o as_o i_o can_v neither_o add_v any_o thing_n to_o or_o at_o all_o diminish_v from_o thus_o for_o instance_n the_o idea_n of_o a_o triangle_n have_v a_o determinate_a and_o immutable_a nature_n such_o as_o be_v not_o in_o my_o power_n any_o way_n to_o alter_v i_o can_v indeed_o cease_v to_o think_v of_o a_o triangle_n and_o convert_v my_o mind_n to_o the_o speculation_n of_o some_o other_o figure_n but_o whensoever_o i_o do_v think_v of_o a_o triangle_n i_o can_v help_v represent_v it_o to_o my_o mind_n after_o one_o and_o the_o same_o determinate_a way_n which_o be_v a_o certain_a argument_n that_o this_o idea_n be_v not_o of_o my_o own_o raise_n or_o form_v for_o than_o it_o will_v be_v arbitrary_a and_o i_o may_v vary_v it_o at_o pleasure_n but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o absolute_a nature_n distinct_a from_o and_o independent_a on_o my_o understanding_n and_o indeed_o that_o it_o be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o divine_a essence_n itself_o after_o a_o special_a mode_n of_o exhibition_n or_o imitability_n for_o nothing_o but_o god_n himself_o be_v absolute_o immutable_a he_o only_o be_v that_o father_n of_o light_n in_o who_o be_v no_o vary_v nor_o shadow_n of_o turn_v xxxiv_o this_o again_o may_v be_v further_o argue_v from_o our_o desire_n of_o knowledge_n and_o from_o the_o manner_n of_o our_o attain_n to_o it_o as_o to_o the_o desire_n of_o knowledge_n i_o remark_n this_o that_o among_o all_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v knowable_a there_o be_v not_o one_o which_o i_o may_v not_o nay_o which_o i_o do_v not_o actual_o desire_v to_o know_v but_o now_o i_o can_v have_v any_o desire_n of_o that_o whereof_o i_o have_v no_o manner_n of_o knowledge_n for_o desire_n proceed_v from_o knowledge_n and_o consequent_o presupposes_a it_o i_o must_v therefore_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v already_o some_o knowledge_n of_o all_o that_o i_o desire_v to_o know_v that_o be_v i_o must_v have_v a_o confuse_v knowledge_n of_o that_o which_o i_o desire_v to_o know_v clear_o and_o distinct_o and_o therefore_o since_o i_o desire_v to_o know_v or_o may_v desire_v to_o know_v every_o thing_n clear_o and_o distinct_o i_o must_v be_v allow_v to_o have_v a_o confuse_v knowledge_n of_o every_o thing_n but_o now_o how_o can_v this_o be_v but_o by_o my_o have_v all_o thing_n actual_o present_a to_o my_o mind_n and_o how_o can_v this_o be_v but_o by_o my_o have_v a_o confuse_v glance_n of_o that_o be_v in_o who_o be_v all_o thing_n and_o who_o be_v all_o xxxv_o then_o as_o to_o the_o manner_n of_o our_o attain_n to_o knowledge_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n in_o the_o first_o place_n worth_n consider_v how_o a_o child_n come_v to_o learn_v his_o first_o language_n to_o know_v a_o language_n be_v to_o know_v that_o such_o a_o word_n be_v to_o go_v as_o a_o sign_n for_o such_o a_o thing_n now_o of_o word_n there_o be_v some_o to_o which_o the_o thing_n that_o answer_v be_v material_a and_o sensible_a other_o again_z there_o be_v to_o which_o the_o thing_n that_o answer_v be_v pure_o intellectual_a this_o premise_a i_o demand_v how_o a_o child_n come_v to_o understand_v the_o first_o language_n which_o he_o learn_v you_o will_v say_v by_o frequent_a hear_v the_o word_n repeat_v when_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o thing_n be_v point_v to_o he_o begin_v at_o length_n to_o collect_v that_o such_o a_o word_n be_v to_o go_v for_o such_o a_o thing_n and_o so_o to_o call_v a_o table_n a_o table_n and_o a_o stool_n a_o stool_n true_o this_o serve_v well_o enough_o to_o explain_v how_o we_o may_v learn_v the_o meaning_n of_o such_o word_n to_o which_o something_o sensible_a answer_n but_o this_o will_v at_o all_o help_v we_o out_o in_o account_v for_o the_o understand_a word_n which_o signify_v pure_a intellectual_a notion_n for_o these_o can_v be_v point_v at_o when_o i_o hear_v the_o word_n as_o in_o the_o other_o case_n because_o not_o present_a nor_o sensible_a and_o therefore_o shall_v the_o word_n be_v never_o so_o often_o say_v over_o to_o i_o i_o may_v indeed_o grow_v familiar_a with_o the_o sound_n but_o i_o shall_v never_o be_v able_a thence_o to_o understand_v that_o this_o word_n be_v to_o be_v join_v as_o a_o sign_n to_o such_o a_o idea_n as_o for_o instance_n shall_v i_o hear_v this_o word_n virtue_n repeat_v to_o i_o daily_o i_o shall_v in_o a_o little_a time_n come_v to_o be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o sound_n so_o as_o to_o know_v it_o again_o from_o any_o other_o sound_n but_o sure_o
be_v i_o to_o hear_v it_o to_o eternity_n i_o shall_v never_o thence_o be_v instruct_v among_o all_o those_o intellectual_a idea_n which_o i_o have_v which_o be_v signify_v by_o that_o word_n neither_o of_o they_o be_v to_o be_v point_v to_o when_o i_o hear_v the_o sound_n and_o yet_o we_o find_v by_o experience_n that_o child_n do_v make_v a_o shift_n to_o find_v out_o this_o and_o that_o they_o learn_v the_o meaning_n of_o such_o word_n who_o idea_n be_v intellectual_a almost_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o do_v the_o other_o and_o that_o at_o a_o age_n when_o their_o observation_n be_v next_o to_o none_o at_o all_o but_o how_o they_o come_v to_o do_v this_o be_v a_o amaze_a thing_n to_o consider_v and_o true_o i_o have_v no_o other_o way_n to_o solve_v the_o difficulty_n but_o by_o suppose_v that_o as_o often_o as_o they_o hear_v such_o word_n to_o which_o the_o notion_n that_o answer_v be_v pure_o intellectual_a and_o consequent_o not_o be_v point_v at_o when_o the_o word_n be_v speak_v god_n then_o who_o be_v never_o want_v in_o necessary_n supply_v the_o part_n of_o the_o teacher_n by_o exhibit_v such_o a_o part_n of_o the_o ideal_o world_n to_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o child_n as_o be_v signify_v by_o such_o a_o arbritrary_a sign_n and_o this_o exhibition_n be_v thus_o occasional_o vouchsafe_v by_o god_n whenever_o such_o word_n be_v repeat_v have_v the_o same_o effect_n to_o make_v the_o child_n understand_v the_o meaning_n of_o word_n who_o notion_n be_v pure_o intellectual_a as_o point_v to_o the_o sensible_a object_n have_v to_o make_v he_o know_v the_o meaning_n of_o word_n which_o signify_v thing_n material_a and_o sensible_a xxxvi_o pass_v we_o next_o from_o knowledge_n of_o word_n to_o knowledge_n of_o thing_n this_o knowledge_n we_o get_v and_o increase_v by_o study_n now_o study_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o close_a application_n of_o mind_n to_o the_o speculation_n of_o truth_n the_o more_o intent_n we_o be_v in_o our_o view_n of_o truth_n the_o more_o we_o discover_v of_o it_o and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o the_o more_o intense_o we_o speculate_v it_o the_o more_o uniform_a we_o be_v in_o our_o judgement_n about_o it_o the_o more_o we_o think_v the_o more_o we_o come_v to_o agree_v in_o our_o thought_n now_o this_o plain_o argue_v that_o truth_n be_v one_o absolute_a and_o separate_a nature_n independ_v upon_o our_o understanding_n and_o yet_o withal_o intimate_o and_o constant_o present_a to_o they_o for_o otherwise_o how_o can_v it_o be_v thus_o in_o our_o power_n at_o any_o time_n to_o apply_v our_o mind_n to_o the_o speculation_n of_o it_o now_o what_o can_v this_o one_o independ_v and_o ever-present_a nature_n be_v but_o god_n to_o know_v truth_n therefore_o be_v to_o know_v god_n and_o divinity_n be_v a_o large_a study_n than_o we_o be_v aware_a of_o xxxvii_o further_o i_o consider_v that_o since_o god_n have_v make_v man_n after_o his_o own_o image_n and_o likeness_n it_o be_v high_o rational_a to_o believe_v that_o we_o imitate_v he_o in_o our_o understand_n understanding_n be_v one_o of_o the_o principal_a part_n of_o man._n and_o how_o can_v we_o due_o imitate_v he_o in_o our_o understanding_n unless_o we_o be_v suppose_v to_o know_v and_o perceive_v after_o the_o same_o general_a way_n that_o god_n know_v and_o perceive_v but_o now_o the_o mode_n of_o the_o divine_a understanding_n be_v by_o consult_v the_o ideal_o world_n that_o be_v himself_z as_o various_o imitable_a and_o exhibitive_a of_o thing_n thus_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a god_n know_v and_o perceive_v before_o the_o production_n of_o this_o ectypal_a world_n there_o be_v then_o no_o other_o mode_n of_o perception_n imaginable_a and_o thus_o he_o must_v be_v suppose_v to_o perceive_v now_o and_o ever_o there_o be_v no_o vary_a or_o shadow_n of_o turn_v in_o god_n much_o less_o from_o better_a to_o worse_o as_o it_o will_v be_v shall_v god_n be_v suppose_v before_o the_o creation_n to_o know_v by_o and_o in_o himself_o and_o afterward_o by_o any_o create_v or_o foreign_a idea_n it_o be_v therefore_o congruous_a to_o suppose_v that_o as_o god_n know_v and_o perceive_v all_o thing_n in_o himself_o so_o man_n who_o be_v after_o the_o divine_a image_n know_v and_o perceive_v all_o thing_n in_o god._n xxxviii_o again_o it_o be_v high_o rational_a to_o believe_v that_o we_o know_v and_o perceive_v now_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n though_o not_o in_o the_o same_o degree_n as_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o in_o heaven_n as_o the_o eye_n see_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n though_o not_o in_o the_o same_o measure_n by_o night_n as_o it_o do_v by_o day_n for_o the_o state_n of_o glory_n be_v not_o the_o destruction_n but_o only_o the_o perfection_n and_o exaltation_n of_o the_o state_n of_o nature_n but_o now_o it_o be_v certain_a this_o shall_v be_v the_o mode_n of_o our_o vision_n and_o preception_n hereafter_o we_o shall_v then_o see_v all_o thing_n in_o god_n for_o say_v the_o psalmist_n with_o thou_o be_v the_o well_o of_o life_n 36._o and_o in_o thy_o light_n shall_v we_o see_v light_n and_o therefore_o we_o may_v with_o reason_n conclude_v that_o this_o be_v the_o mode_n of_o our_o present_a intelligence_n and_o that_o now_o also_o we_o see_v light_n in_o the_o light_n of_o god._n and_o according_o say_v the_o apostle_n now_o we_o see_v through_o a_o glass_n dark_o but_o then_o face_n to_o face_n where_o observe_v that_o our_o present_a vision_n do_v not_o differ_v from_o our_o future_a as_o to_o the_o object_n but_o only_o as_o to_o the_o degree_n of_o charity_n god_n be_v the_o object_n of_o both_o only_o now_o he_o be_v see_v through_o a_o glass_n that_o be_v through_o the_o veil_n of_o our_o mortal_a flesh_n whereas_o then_o the_o veil_n shall_v be_v remove_v and_o our_o vision_n of_o he_o shall_v be_v clear_a and_o perfect_a thirty-nine_o last_o i_o consider_v that_o i_o always_o think_v of_o be_v in_o general_n particular_a being_n indeed_o i_o think_v of_o or_o not_o think_v of_o at_o pleasure_n but_o be_v in_o general_n be_v ever_o before_o my_o mind_n and_o i_o can_v possible_o remove_v it_o from_o i_o for_o there_o be_v the_o same_o proportion_n in_o our_o understanding_n that_o be_v in_o our_o love._n there_o be_v variety_n and_o vicissitude_n in_o our_o love_n of_o particular_a good_n sometime_o we_o love_v they_o sometime_o we_o do_v not_o love_v they_o sometime_o we_o love_v this_o sometime_o that_o sometime_o more_o and_o sometime_o less_o but_o our_o love_n of_o good_a in_o general_n be_v necessary_a constant_a and_o uniform_a and_o there_o be_v the_o same_o measure_n in_o our_o think_v particular_a being_n we_o think_v of_o by_o interval_n and_o with_o variety_n but_o we_o always_o and_o incessant_o think_v of_o be_v in_o general_n and_o when_o we_o think_v of_o particular_a being_n we_o do_v so_n much_o depart_v from_o be_v in_o general_a as_o confine_v and_o determine_v our_o mind_n to_o some_o certain_a perfection_n of_o it_o nay_o when_o we_o think_v that_o we_o think_v of_o nothing_o our_o mind_n be_v then_o most_o full_a and_o pregnant_a of_o wander_v indeterminate_a indefinite_a idea_n of_o be_v in_o general_n this_o i_o evident_o experiment_n in_o myself_o and_o i_o question_v not_o that_o whoever_o attend_v to_o the_o operation_n of_o his_o mind_n will_v find_v the_o same_o now_o i_o demand_v whence_o shall_v this_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o i_o be_o thus_o necssary_o determine_v at_o all_o time_n and_o in_o all_o place_n to_o think_v of_o be_v in_o general_a but_o only_o from_o this_o that_o be_v in_o general_n be_v inseparable_o unite_v to_o my_o mind_n and_o intimate_o present_v to_o it_o as_o be_v always_o and_o every_o where_o xl._o but_o now_o be_v in_o general_n be_v the_o same_o with_o god_n as_o have_v be_v show_v in_o the_o former_a part_n if_o therefore_o be_v in_o general_n be_v unite_v to_o my_o soul_n than_o god_n be_v unite_v to_o my_o soul._n and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o also_o more_o intimate_o unite_v to_o it_o than_o any_o thing_n else_o can_v be_v because_o there_o be_v nothing_o else_o that_o i_o necessary_o think_v of_o whereas_o i_o do_v necessary_o think_v of_o god._n and_o if_o god_n be_v so_o intimate_o unite_v to_o my_o soul_n how_o can_v i_o otherwise_o conclude_v but_o that_o it_o be_v in_o he_o that_o i_o see_v all_o that_o i_o see_v for_o in_o what_o else_o can_v i_o see_v it_o nothing_o be_v so_o intimate_o presential_a to_o i_o as_o god_n and_o in_o what_o else_o need_v i_o see_v it_o god_n have_v in_o himself_o the_o idea_n of_o all_o thing_n as_o be_v before_o prove_v xli_o now_o as_o to_o scripture-authority_n beside_o what_o monsieur_n malebranche_n have_v allege_v i_o further_o offer_v to_o be_v consider_v first_o that_o god_n be_v
as_o to_o the_o kind_n of_o human_a knowledge_n i_o consider_v that_o since_o knowledge_n in_o general_n as_o be_v before_o note_v be_v a_o comprehension_n of_o truth_n 5._o as_o many_o way_n as_o a_o man_n may_v comprehend_v truth_n so_o many_o way_n he_o may_v be_v say_v to_o know_v now_o a_o man_n may_v comprehend_v truth_n either_o as_o to_o simple_a essence_n or_o as_o to_o their_o complex_n habitude_n or_o as_o to_o the_o dependence_n that_o be_v between_o one_o habitude_n and_o another_o the_o first_o of_o these_o be_v what_o we_o usual_o call_v apprehension_n the_o second_o be_v what_o we_o call_v judgement_n and_o the_o last_o be_v what_o we_o call_v discourse_n thus_o we_o be_v authorize_v to_o speak_v by_o the_o school_n who_o ascribe_v judgement_n and_o discourse_n to_o the_o understanding_n though_o i_o be_o rather_o of_o mounseur_fw-fr malebranche_fw-mi his_o mind_n 2._o that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o operation_n of_o the_o intellect_n but_o only_a perception_n and_o that_o judgement_n and_o discourse_n more_o proper_o belong_v to_o the_o will_n as_o be_v a_o embrace_v of_o and_o a_o adhesion_n to_o truth_n but_o then_o withal_o it_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v that_o there_o be_v a_o threefold_a perception_n one_o whereby_o i_o perceive_v a_o simple_a object_n without_o any_o relation_n which_o may_v be_v call_v a_o simple_a perception_n another_o when_o i_o perceive_v the_o relation_n of_o simple_a essence_n which_o may_v be_v call_v a_o judicial_a perception_n and_o a_o three_o when_o i_o perceive_v the_o relation_n that_o be_v between_o those_o relation_n which_o may_v be_v call_v a_o rational_a perception_n this_o be_v the_o whole_a latitude_n and_o full_a compass_n of_o the_o intellect_n and_o that_o which_o belong_v to_o intellect_n in_o common_a whether_o human_a or_o divine_a iv._o for_o i_o think_v it_o no_o absurdity_n to_o say_v that_o in_o this_o sense_n god_n have_v reason_n and_o discourse_n for_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o he_o do_v not_o only_o perceive_v the_o simple_a essence_n of_o thing_n and_o their_o relation_n but_o also_o the_o relation_n that_o be_v between_o those_o relation_n only_o there_o be_v this_o difference_n that_o god_n perceive_v all_o this_o at_o once_o with_o one_o entire_a simple_a view_n whereas_o man_n be_v fain_o to_o open_v his_o prospect_n by_o degree_n by_o advance_v step_n by_o step_n from_o one_o proposition_n to_o another_o in_o the_o field_n of_o truth_n which_o though_o it_o have_v appropriate_v to_o itself_o the_o name_n of_o reason_n yet_o i_o think_v it_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o reason_n in_o general_n but_o be_v rather_o a_o accidental_a defect_n of_o it_o such_o as_o proceed_v from_o the_o narrowness_n of_o create_v or_o of_o such_o or_o such_o create_a capacity_n this_o must_v not_o therefore_o be_v make_v necessary_a to_o reason_n that_o be_v sufficient_o salve_v in_o perceive_v the_o relation_n that_o be_v between_o the_o habitude_n of_o thing_n but_o only_a to_o human_a reason_n v._o and_o thus_o much_o as_o to_o the_o kind_n of_o human_a knowledge_n i_o come_v now_o to_o explain_v the_o mode_n of_o it_o by_o show_v how_o man_n understand_v this_o perhaps_o will_v appear_v a_o desperate_a undertake_n at_o first_o sight_n but_o i_o think_v the_o difficulty_n proceed_v more_o from_o the_o prejudices_fw-la of_o our_o education_n than_o from_o the_o remoteness_n of_o the_o theory_n for_o be_v we_o not_o otherwise_o prepossess_v from_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o vulgar_a philosophy_n what_o will_v be_v more_o familiar_a and_o obvious_a than_o to_o conclude_v that_o we_o see_v and_o know_v all_o thing_n in_o god_n this_o be_v a_o notion_n which_o i_o very_o early_o light_v upon_o by_o the_o natural_a parturiency_n of_o my_o own_o mind_n before_o i_o have_v consult_v with_o any_o author_n that_o may_v imbue_v i_o with_o it_o but_o afterward_o i_o meet_v with_o some_o that_o confirm_v i_o in_o it_o for_o it_o be_v a_o notion_n very_o frequent_o touch_v upon_o by_o platonist_n by_o plotinus_n by_o proclus_n by_o marsilius_n ficinus_fw-la by_o st._n austin_n by_o the_o late_a french_a philosopher_n du_n hamel_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr mente_fw-la humana_fw-la and_o be_v sometime_o glance_v at_o by_o aquinas_n himself_o but_o by_o none_o that_o i_o know_v of_o so_o copious_o so_o purposely_o and_o so_o dextrous_o manage_v as_o by_o the_o incomparable_a mounseur_fw-fr malebranche_n who_o i_o think_v have_v establish_v the_o truth_n of_o it_o beyond_o all_o cavil_n or_o exception_n as_o well_o as_o reasonable_a doubt_v i_o shall_v therefore_o for_o the_o clear_n of_o this_o argument_n first_o give_v a_o short_a and_o summary_n account_v of_o what_o that_o excellent_a person_n have_v meditate_a upon_o it_o and_o then_o subjoin_v some_o further_a consideration_n of_o my_o own_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n vi_o 1._o first_o than_o mounseur_fw-fr malebranche_fw-mi lay_v down_o this_o preparatory_a position_n that_o those_o object_n which_o be_v without_o the_o soul_n can_v be_v perceive_v by_o themselves_o but_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o idea_n this_o proposition_n be_v most_o unquestionable_a take_v idea_n in_o a_o large_a signification_n for_o image_n or_o representation_n of_o thing_n for_o thing_n that_o be_v perceive_v must_v be_v some_o way_n or_o other_o present_a to_o the_o soul_n either_o by_o themselves_o or_o by_o the_o representatives_n and_o since_o they_o be_v not_o by_o themselves_o they_o must_v by_o their_o idea_n and_o so_o much_o be_v acknowledge_v on_o all_o side_n here_o therefore_o be_v no_o controversy_n there_o need_v no_o more_o proof_n vii_o this_o premise_a he_o thus_o proceed_v it_o be_v therefore_o necessary_a that_o these_o idea_n which_o we_o have_v of_o object_n without_o shall_v either_o proceed_v from_o those_o object_n or_o that_o our_o mind_n have_v a_o power_n of_o produce_v those_o idea_n or_o that_o god_n shall_v produce_v they_o with_o the_o mind_n when_o he_o create_v it_o or_o that_o he_o shall_v produce_v they_o as_o often_o as_o we_o think_v of_o any_o object_n or_o that_o our_o mind_n shall_v possess_v in_o itself_o all_o the_o perfection_n which_o it_o see_v in_o thing_n or_o last_o that_o it_o be_v unite_v to_o some_o absolute_o perfect_a be_v that_o include_v in_o himself_o all_o the_o perfection_n of_o create_a being_n by_o one_o of_o these_o way_n we_o must_v necessary_o perceive_v whatever_o we_o perceive_v viii_o the_o first_o be_v according_a to_o the_o vulgar_a philosophy_n which_o teach_v that_o external_a object_n send_v forth_o certain_a species_n like_o themselves_o and_o that_o these_o species_n be_v carry_v by_o the_o external_a sense_n to_o the_o common_a sensory_a and_o that_o then_o they_o be_v resin_a and_o spritualize_v by_o the_o help_n of_o that_o which_o they_o call_v intellectus_fw-la agens_fw-la and_o so_o become_v intelligible_a then_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o intellectus_fw-la passivus_fw-la and_o then_o be_v actual_o understand_v this_o certain_o be_v either_o very_a profound_a sense_n or_o very_o profound_a nonsense_n one_o of_o the_o two_o and_o be_v rather_o like_o the_o anatomical_a account_n how_o the_o chyle_n be_v turn_v into_o blood_n than_o like_o a_o metaphysical_a account_n of_o the_o way_n of_o understanding_n but_o that_o this_o hypothesis_n can_v be_v true_a our_o author_n show_v from_o the_o impossibility_n of_o object_n send_v forth_o such_o species_n which_o he_o prove_v first_o from_o the_o impenetrability_n of_o body_n which_o must_v needs_o hinder_v that_o these_o species_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o corporeal_a effluvias_fw-la shall_v possess_v the_o same_o vbi_fw-la which_o yet_o must_v be_v if_o by_o they_o object_n be_v render_v visible_a because_o the_o whole_a medium_fw-la and_o every_o part_n of_o it_o must_v be_v suppose_v full_a of_o they_o ix_o this_o he_o prove_v second_o from_o the_o change_n or_o variation_n of_o the_o species_n for_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o the_o near_a the_o object_n the_o great_a it_o show_v but_o now_o what_o shall_v afterward_o diminish_v this_o species_n and_o what_o be_v become_v of_o those_o part_n whereof_o it_o consist_v when_o it_o appear_v great_a and_o what_o be_v it_o that_o so_o sudden_o augment_v it_o when_o it_o be_v behold_v through_o a_o telescope_n x._o the_o same_o he_o prove_v further_a from_o the_o consideration_n of_o a_o perfect_a cube_n all_o the_o species_n of_o who_o side_n be_v unequal_a and_o yet_o the_o side_n themselves_o be_v equal_o square_a and_o last_o he_o censure_v it_o as_o a_o unconceivable_a supposition_n that_o a_o body_n shall_v continual_o send_v forth_o species_n every_o where_o so_o as_o to_o fill_v every_o point_n of_o such_o vast_a space_n and_o yet_o not_o be_v sensible_o diminish_v this_o first_o hypothesis_n therefore_o can_v be_v true_a xi_o the_o second_o be_v that_o our_o mind_n have_v a_o power_n of_o produce_v these_o idea_n
this_o he_o also_o show_v to_o be_v false_a from_o the_o absurdity_n that_o will_v thence_o follow_v which_o be_v that_o man_n will_v then_o be_v able_a to_o create_v the_o consequence_n he_o prove_v by_o show_v that_o these_o idea_n be_v real_a being_n because_o they_o have_v real_a property_n and_o differ_v one_o from_o another_o and_o represent_v thing_n real_o different_a and_o that_o they_o be_v also_o spiritual_a being_n and_o that_o then_o man_n will_v be_v able_a to_o create_v more_o noble_a entity_n than_o the_o material_a world_n which_o be_v the_o workmanship_n of_o god._n xii_o our_o author_n further_o show_v that_o our_o mind_n will_v not_o use_v this_o creative_a power_n though_o she_o have_v it_o from_o the_o instance_n of_o a_o painter_n for_o as_o a_o painter_n though_o never_o so_o skilful_a can_v represent_v a_o creature_n which_o he_o never_o see_v and_o whereof_o he_o have_v no_o idea_n so_o a_o man_n can_v form_v the_o idea_n of_o a_o object_n unless_o he_o first_o know_v it_o that_o be_v unless_o he_o have_v a_o idea_n of_o it_o which_o do_v not_o depend_v upon_o his_o own_o will._n now_o if_o he_o already_o have_v the_o idea_n of_o that_o object_n certain_o he_o know_v it_o and_o then_o it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n for_o he_o to_o form_n again_o a_o new_a idea_n of_o it_o it_o this_o power_n therefore_o of_o produce_v idea_n be_v give_v to_o man_n in_o vain_a therefore_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v give_v therefore_o this_o second_o hypothesis_n be_v not_o true_a xiii_o the_o three_o be_v that_o god_n produce_v these_o idea_n either_o with_o the_o mind_n or_o whenever_o we_o think_v of_o any_o object_n that_o this_o can_v be_v true_a as_o to_o the_o first_o part_n he_o show_v from_o the_o infinite_a number_n of_o idea_n which_o must_v be_v suppose_v in_o proportion_n to_o the_o infinite_a number_n of_o thing_n which_o he_o exemplify_v in_o mathematical_a figure_n and_o the_o combination_n thence_o arise_v it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o first_o place_n probable_a that_o god_n shall_v create_v so_o many_o thing_n with_o every_o soul_n but_o second_o suppose_v he_o shall_v and_o the_o mind_n be_v a_o magazine_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o idea_n yet_o it_o will_v be_v a_o invincible_a difficulty_n to_o show_v how_o the_o mind_n among_o such_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o idea_n shall_v be_v able_a and_o that_o so_o ready_o to_o pick_v out_o those_o which_o it_o have_v occasion_n for_o it_o ought_v not_o therefore_o to_o be_v say_v that_o idea_n be_v create_v with_o we_o fourteen_o and_o there_o be_v as_o little_a ground_n to_o suppose_v that_o god_n do_v every_o moment_n produce_v in_o we_o as_o many_o several_a idea_n as_o we_o conceive_v thing_n for_o beside_o that_o this_o have_v already_o be_v sufficient_o overthrow_v in_o the_o other_o it_o be_v further_a to_o be_v consider_v that_o we_o must_v then_o always_o actual_o have_v in_o we_o the_o idea_n of_o all_o thing_n see_v that_o at_o all_o time_n we_o can_v will_v to_o think_v of_o all_o thing_n which_o we_o can_v not_o do_v if_o we_o have_v not_o already_o a_o confuse_v perception_n of_o they_o that_o be_v unless_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o idea_n be_v continual_o before_o our_o mind_n for_o we_o can_v not_o be_v willing_a to_o think_v of_o that_o whereof_o we_o have_v no_o idea_n but_o we_o can_v have_v all_o this_o infinity_o of_o idea_n at_o once_o in_o ourselves_o therefore_o this_o three_o hypothesis_n be_v not_o true_a vx_n the_o four_o be_v that_o the_o mind_n need_v no_o other_o thing_n but_o itself_o for_o the_o perception_n of_o object_n and_o that_o by_o contemplate_v itself_o and_o she_o own_o perfection_n she_o can_v perceive_v all_o external_n object_n this_o be_v the_o bold_a assertion_n of_o all_o and_o be_v full_a of_o impiety_n as_o well_o as_o absurdity_n they_o that_o will_v maintain_v this_o must_v be_v oblige_v to_o say_v that_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n have_v in_o itself_o the_o perfection_n of_o all_o thing_n since_o it_o can_v see_v in_o itself_o what_o it_o have_v not_o in_o itself_o and_o then_o they_o will_v do_v well_o to_o consider_v whether_o this_o be_v not_o to_o make_v a_o god_n of_o the_o soul_n for_o it_o be_v god_n only_o who_o have_v in_o himself_o the_o perfection_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o who_o therefore_o see_v by_o his_o own_o light._n xvi_o have_v thus_o overthrow_v these_o four_o hypothesis_n concern_v the_o mode_n of_o our_o understanding_n our_o most_o ingenious_a author_n proceed_v to_o the_o remain_v one_o that_o we_o see_v all_o thing_n in_o god._n which_o though_o it_o be_v sufficient_o establish_v in_o the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o rest_n yet_o he_o go_v on_o to_o a_o more_o immediate_a and_o direct_a proof_n of_o it_o in_o order_n to_o which_o he_o premise_n two_o postulatum_n which_o he_o have_v before_o prove_v first_o that_o god_n have_v in_o himself_o the_o idea_n of_o all_o thing_n this_o he_o have_v before_o conclude_v from_o god_n create_v all_o thing_n which_o he_o can_v not_o do_v without_o have_v in_o himself_o the_o idea_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o this_o i_o have_v also_o demonstrate_v in_o my_o five_o contemplation_n by_o a_o distinct_a argument_n take_v from_o the_o be_v of_o necessary_a and_o eternal_a truth_n the_o second_o postulatum_fw-la be_v that_o god_n be_v intimate_o by_o his_o presence_n unite_v to_o our_o mind_n so_o that_o god_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o place_n of_o spirit_n as_o space_n be_v the_o place_n of_o body_n these_o two_o thing_n be_v suppose_v it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o the_o mind_n may_v see_v all_o thing_n in_o god_n if_o god_n will_v be_v please_v to_o display_v these_o idea_n to_o she_o there_o be_v then_o nothing_o to_o hinder_v it_o and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o god_n so_o to_o do_v rather_o than_o create_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o idea_n in_o every_o mind_n he_o thus_o prove_v xvii_o first_o from_o the_o general_a oeconomy_n of_o the_o universe_n wherein_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o god_n never_o do_v that_o by_o difficult_a way_n which_o may_v be_v do_v by_o simple_a and_o easy_a way_n that_o be_v god_n never_o do_v any_o thing_n in_o vain_a and_o without_o cause_n when_o therefore_o god_n may_v by_o himself_o open_a and_o exhibit_v to_o we_o all_o thing_n bare_o by_o willing_a that_o we_o shall_v see_v those_o idea_n which_o be_v in_o he_o it_o be_v no_o way_n probable_a that_o to_o obtain_v the_o same_o end_n he_o shall_v produce_v such_o a_o infinite_a multitude_n of_o idea_n as_o be_v necessary_a to_o that_o variety_n and_o multiplicity_n of_o knowledge_n that_o be_v in_o all_o create_a mind_n xviii_o this_o mode_n of_o intelligence_n our_o author_n further_o recommend_v by_o consider_v that_o by_o this_o way_n create_v mind_n be_v place_v in_o the_o great_a dependence_n upon_o god_n that_o can_v possible_o be_v for_o upon_o this_o hypothesis_n we_o can_v only_o see_v nothing_o but_o what_o god_n will_v let_v we_o see_v but_o we_o can_v also_o see_v nothing_o but_o what_o god_n exhibit_v to_o we_o to_o be_v see_v neither_o can_v our_o mind_n be_v say_v sufficient_o to_o depend_v upon_o god_n in_o all_o its_o operation_n if_o they_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v all_o that_o be_v necessary_a for_o action_n that_o be_v to_o have_v in_o themselves_o the_o idea_n of_o all_o thing_n always_o present_a xix_o this_o again_o he_o more_o strong_o enforce_v by_o a_o argument_n take_v from_o the_o manner_n of_o our_o mind_n perceive_v all_o thing_n for_o we_o all_o find_v by_o certain_a experience_n that_o when_o we_o be_v mind_v to_o think_v of_o any_o particular_a thing_n we_o first_o cast_v our_o eye_n about_o upon_o all_o being_n and_o then_o at_o last_o adhere_v to_o the_o consideration_n of_o that_o object_n which_o we_o intend_v to_o think_v upon_o now_o it_o be_v past_o all_o question_n that_o we_o can_v desire_v to_o see_v any_o object_n but_o we_o must_v see_v it_o already_o although_o confuse_o and_o after_o a_o general_a kind_n of_o a_o way_n so_o that_o since_o we_o can_v desire_v to_o see_v all_o object_n now_o this_o now_o that_o hence_o it_o will_v certain_o follow_v that_o all_o being_n be_v present_a to_o our_o mind_n but_o now_o all_o being_n can_v any_o other_o way_n be_v present_a to_o the_o mind_n but_o because_o god_n be_v present_a to_o it_o who_o in_o the_o simplicity_n of_o his_o be_v comprehend_v all_o being_n the_o same_o may_v be_v further_o confirm_v from_o the_o perception_n of_o universals_z which_o the_o mind_n can_v not_o well_o be_v suppose_v able_a to_o represent_v unless_o it_o see_v all_o being_n include_v in_o one._n for_o since_o every_o create_a thing_n be_v a_o individual_a no_o one_o can_v say_v that_o he_o perceive_v
not_o only_o say_v to_o enlighten_v our_o mind_n and_o all_o our_o illumination_n be_v every_o where_o ascribe_v to_o he_o but_o it_o be_v also_o particular_o ascribe_v to_o the_o second_o hypostasis_fw-la of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n who_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o word_n or_o inward_a conception_n of_o god_n or_o the_o ideal_o world._n thus_o in_o the_o 8_o the_o of_o the_o proverb_n there_o be_v describe_v a_o substantial_a wisdom_n which_o can_v be_v no_o other_o but_o the_o divine_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d who_o be_v the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o father_n concern_v which_o it_o be_v say_v the_o lord_n possess_v i_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o way_n before_o his_o work_n of_o old_a i_o be_v set_v up_o from_o everlasting_a from_o the_o beginning_n and_o so_o st._n john_n in_o the_o beginning_n be_v the_o word_n or_o ever_o the_o earth_n be_v when_o there_o be_v no_o depth_n i_o be_v bring_v forth_o there_o be_v the_o eternal_a generation_n when_o there_o be_v no_o fountain_n abound_v with_o water_n before_o the_o mountain_n be_v settle_v before_o the_o hill_n be_v i_o bring_v forth_o while_o as_o yet_o he_o have_v not_o make_v the_o earth_n nor_o the_o field_n nor_o the_o high_a part_n of_o the_o dust_n of_o the_o world._n when_o he_o prepare_v the_o heaven_n i_o be_v there_o when_o he_o set_v a_o compass_n upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o deep_a when_o he_o establish_v the_o cloud_n above_o when_o he_o strengthen_v the_o fountain_n of_o the_o deep_a when_o he_o give_v to_o the_o sea_n his_o decree_n that_o the_o water_n shall_v not_o pass_v his_o commandment_n when_o he_o appoint_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o earth_n then_o be_v i_o by_o he_o as_o one_o bring_v up_o with_o he_o and_o i_o be_v daily_o his_o delight_n rejoice_v always_o before_o he_o this_o i_o think_v will_v ready_o be_v acknowlege_v to_o be_v a_o plain_a and_o graphical_a description_n of_o the_o divine_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o ideal_o world._n now_o of_o this_o same_o divine_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v also_o say_v in_o the_o same_o chapter_n 14._o counsel_n be_v i_o and_o sound_a wisdom_n i_o be_o understand_v by_o i_o king_n reign_n and_o prince_n decree_n justice._n by_o i_o prince_n rule_v and_o noble_n even_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o again_o v._n 20._o i_o lead_v in_o the_o way_n of_o righteousness_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o path_n of_o judgement_n and_o again_o chap._n 9_o say_v the_o same_o substantial_a wisdom_n whoso_o be_v simple_a let_v he_o turn_v in_o hither_o that_o be_v to_o the_o intellectual_a feast_n which_o she_o be_v there_o say_v to_o have_v prepare_v and_o to_o he_o that_o want_v understanding_n she_o say_v come_v eat_v of_o my_o bread_n and_o drink_v of_o the_o wine_n which_o i_o have_v mingle_v xlii_o by_o this_o it_o be_v as_o plain_a as_o any_o thing_n can_v be_v that_o be_v figurative_o express_v that_o all_o our_o illumination_n proceed_v from_o the_o divine_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o substantial_a wisdom_n of_o god._n but_o st._n john_n speak_v more_o plain_o this_o be_v the_o true_a light_n which_o enlighten_v every_o man_n that_o come_v into_o the_o world_n now_o true_a light_n be_v here_o the_o same_o as_o only_a light_n and_o imply_v that_o all_o other_o pretend_a light_n be_v false_a one_o again_o say_v our_o lord_n i_o be_o the_o light_n of_o the_o world_n and_o i_o be_o the_o way_n the_o truth_n and_o the_o life_n and_o again_o say_v our_o lord_n in_o his_o prayer_n sanctify_v they_o through_o thy_o truth_n thy_o word_n be_v truth_n which_o be_v not_o mean_v of_o the_o write_a word_n but_o of_o the_o substantial_a and_o eternal_a word_n as_o appear_v from_o the_o context_n last_o the_o apostle_n say_v express_o of_o this_o divine_a word_n that_o he_o be_v make_v unto_o we_o wisdom_n 30._o which_o be_v exact_o according_a to_o our_o hypothesis_n that_o we_o see_v all_o thing_n in_o the_o ideal_o world_n or_o divine_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d xliii_o i_o may_v add_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o to_o this_o purpose_n but_o i_o think_v that_o from_o these_o consideration_n join_v with_o those_o of_o mr._n malebranche_n it_o be_v clear_a even_o to_o demonstration_n that_o man_n be_v not_o his_o own_o light_n or_o a_o light_n to_o himself_o and_o also_o that_o no_o other_o creature_n can_v be_v a_o light_n to_o he_o but_o that_o he_o see_v and_o know_v all_o thing_n in_o the_o divine_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o ideal_o world_n which_o be_v that_o true_a light_n within_o he_o so_o much_o talk_v of_o by_o enthusiast_n who_o by_o a_o kind_n of_o blind_a parturiency_n of_o mind_n have_v confuse_o glance_v at_o what_o we_o have_v here_o more_o distinct_o explain_v that_o all_o our_o light_n and_o illumination_n proceed_v whole_o from_o he_o who_o at_o first_o say_v let_v there_o be_v light_n that_o we_o see_v so_o much_o of_o truth_n as_o we_o see_v of_o god_n that_o the_o idea_n which_o be_v in_o god_n be_v the_o very_a idea_n which_o we_o see_v and_o that_o the_o diune_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v our_o wisdom_n as_o well_o as_o the_o wisdom_n of_o his_o father_n so_o absolute_o necessary_a be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o idea_n when_o right_o state_v to_o the_o explain_v the_o mode_n both_o of_o divine_a and_o human_a knowledge_n without_o which_o i_o shall_v venture_v to_o affirm_v that_o they_o can_v neither_o of_o they_o be_v explain_v or_o understand_v the_o use_n of_o this_o to_o devotion_n since_o than_o god_n be_v that_o intelligible_a light_n in_o which_o we_o see_v and_o know_v and_o since_o we_o see_v and_o know_v so_o much_o truth_n as_o god_n be_v please_v to_o discover_v to_o we_o of_o himself_o we_o may_v hence_o collect_v to_o the_o advantage_n of_o devotion_n first_o what_o little_a reason_n the_o wise_a of_o we_o all_o have_v to_o be_v proud_a of_o our_o understanding_n and_o knowledge_n we_o be_v general_o more_o apt_a to_o be_v proud_a of_o our_o understanding_n than_o of_o any_o thing_n else_o about_o we_o but_o this_o we_o have_v least_o reason_n to_o be_v proud_a of_o there_o be_v according_a to_o the_o precede_a hypothesis_n no_o other_o difference_n between_o a_o wise_a man_n and_o a_o fool_n but_o only_o that_o god_n be_v please_v by_o his_o indwelling_a idea_n to_o illuminate_v one_o more_o than_o another_o or_o to_o discover_v more_o of_o himself_o to_o one_o than_o he_o do_v to_o another_o and_o if_o so_o then_o to_o be_v proud_a of_o my_o knowledge_n be_v to_o be_v proud_a that_o i_o be_o more_o dependent_a upon_o god_n than_o another_o man_n be_v which_o indeed_o be_v a_o very_a proper_a argument_n for_o humility_n but_o a_o very_a absurd_a one_o for_o pride_n hence_o again_o we_o may_v collect_v how_o reasonable_a it_o be_v that_o we_o shall_v bless_v praise_v and_o adore_v god_n as_o the_o sole_a author_n of_o all_o our_o light_n and_o knowledge_n as_o our_o immediate_a teacher_n and_o instructor_n and_o that_o to_o he_o we_o shall_v always_o address_v ourselves_o in_o prayer_n for_o further_a illumination_n last_o it_o will_v hence_o follow_v that_o we_o ought_v always_o most_o careful_o to_o attend_v to_o the_o dictate_v of_o this_o light_n within_o we_o that_o we_o ought_v to_o look_v upon_o all_o truth_n as_o divine_a revelation_n and_o on_o as_o our_o reason_n a_o divine_a monitor_n as_o the_o angel_n of_o god_n presence_n and_o according_o to_o be_v very_o careful_a how_o we_o transgress_v any_o of_o his_o clear_a dictate_v that_o we_o grieve_v not_o this_o angel_n lest_o he_o smite_v we_o that_o we_o do_v nothing_o against_o he_o lest_o he_o forsake_v we_o the_o aspiration_n my_o god_n my_o light_n what_o be_v man_n that_o thou_o be_v mindful_a of_o he_o and_o the_o son_n of_o man_n that_o thou_o so_o regard_v he_o but_o much_o more_o what_o be_v man_n that_o he_o shall_v so_o regard_v himself_o that_o he_o shall_v regard_v himself_o for_o that_o which_o be_v least_o of_o all_o his_o own_o his_o knowledge_n and_o wisdom_n for_o o_o god_n we_o be_v not_o a_o light_n to_o ourselves_o but_o it_o be_v thou_o o_o god_n be_v our_o light_n and_o in_o thy_o light_n do_v we_o see_v light._n o_o my_o wonderful_a counsellor_n with_o what_o humility_n and_o poverty_n of_o spirit_n ought_v i_o to_o reflect_v upon_o the_o rich_a endowment_n of_o my_o mind_n since_o i_o see_v only_o by_o thy_o light_n and_o depend_v upon_o thou_o for_o what_o i_o know_v as_o much_o as_o for_o what_o i_o be_o and_o how_o unworthy_a shall_v i_o be_v of_o thy_o divine_a light_n shall_v i_o be_v puff_v up_o through_o the_o abundance_n of_o this_o thy_o revelation_n not_o unto_o i_o therefore_o o_o my_o god_n my_o