that_o earthly_a and_o mortal_a thing_n be_v change_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o christ_n ask_v thyself_o that_o be_v new_a bear_v again_o in_o christ_n late_o thou_o be_v far_o from_o life_n a_o stranger_n from_o mercy_n and_o be_v inward_o dead_a banish_v from_o the_o way_n of_o health_n and_o sudden_o profess_v the_o law_n of_o christ_n and_o by_o wholesome_a mystery_n renew_v do_v pass_v into_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n not_o by_o sight_n but_o by_o belief_n and_o of_o the_o child_n of_o perdition_n be_v think_v worthy_a by_o a_o secret_a pureness_n to_o be_v make_v son_n of_o god_n by_o adoption_n abide_v still_o in_o thy_o visible_a measure_n and_o invisible_o make_v great_a than_o thyself_o without_o increase_n of_o quantity_n for_o although_o thou_o be_v the_o very_a selfsame_o man_n before_o yet_o by_o augmentation_n of_o faith_n thou_o be_v become_v far_o another_o in_o the_o outward_a man_n nothing_o be_v add_v and_o all_o be_v change_v in_o the_o inward_a man_n and_o so_o man_n be_v make_v the_o son_n of_o christ_n and_o christ_n be_v form_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n even_o as_o therefore_o the_o former_a baseness_n set_v apart_o thou_o have_v sudden_o put_v on_o a_o new_a dignity_n and_o as_o in_o that_o god_n have_v heal_v those_o thing_n that_o be_v amiss_o in_o thou_o put_v away_o thy_o imperfection_n wipe_v away_o thy_o spot_n thy_o eye_n be_v not_o trust_v withal_o but_o thy_o sense_n so_o when_o thou_o go_v up_o to_o the_o reverend_a altar_n to_o be_v feed_v with_o the_o spiritual_a meat_n behold_v in_o thy_o faith_n the_o holy_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o thy_o god_n honour_v it_o marvel_v at_o it_o touch_v it_o with_o thy_o mind_n take_v it_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o thy_o heart_n and_o especial_o receive_v it_o whole_a with_o the_o thirsty_a draught_n of_o the_o inward_a man_n eusebius_n emissenus_fw-la declare_v by_o this_o similitude_n what_o manner_n of_o change_n be_v make_v in_o the_o sacrament_n how_o earthly_a thing_n namely_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v turn_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o christ_n and_o what_o manner_n of_o substance_n that_o be_v sure_o like_a unto_o that_o change_n wherewith_o we_o be_v change_v in_o baptism_n and_o such_o a_o substance_n as_o we_o put_v on_o in_o the_o wash_n of_o regeneration_n when_o we_o pass_v into_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n where_o nothing_o be_v change_v in_o our_o outward_a part_n but_o all_o in_o our_o inward_a man_n which_o be_v call_v a_o new_a man_n and_o a_o new_a creature_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n do_v emissenus_fw-la term_n this_o substance_n a_o secret_a pureness_n and_o new_a dignity_n in_o like_a manner_n also_o he_o call_v the_o bread_n of_o the_o lord_n which_o have_v get_v a_o new_a substance_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o secret_a power_n and_o new_a dignity_n spiritual_a food_n which_o we_o behold_v with_o faith_n touch_v in_o mind_n take_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o our_o heart_n and_o receive_v with_o the_o thirsty_a draught_n of_o our_o inward_a man_n if_o it_o be_v well_o and_o diligent_o weigh_v how_o emissenus_fw-la ambrose_n and_o the_o other_o father_n have_v use_v the_o term_n of_o nature_n and_o substance_n it_o may_v easy_o be_v understand_v how_o vain_o they_o trouble_v themselves_o which_o appoint_v a_o carnal_a eat_n of_o the_o flesh_n and_o do_v not_o apply_v the_o word_n to_o the_o matter_n entreat_v of_o for_o that_o which_o we_o see_v do_v in_o other_o discipline_n that_o the_o word_n do_v change_v their_o signification_n according_a to_o the_o matter_n that_o every_o kind_n of_o learning_n treat_v of_o as_o genus_fw-la species_n figura_fw-la and_o other_o such_o like_a do_v signify_v one_o thing_n with_o the_o grammarian_n another_o with_o the_o logician_n and_o another_o thing_n with_o other_o writer_n the_o same_o also_o ought_v we_o to_o observe_v in_o divinity_n when_o they_o entreat_v of_o the_o sacrament_n the_o father_n make_v mention_n of_o nature_n and_o substance_n not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v not_o as_o natural_a philosopher_n speak_v but_o man_n dispute_v of_o divine_a matter_n do_v apply_v the_o term_n of_o nature_n and_o substance_n to_o grace_v virtue_n and_o efficacy_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o sacrament_n so_o require_v the_o like_a manner_n of_o speak_v do_v chrysostome_n use_v when_o he_o say_v but_o that_o not_o only_o by_o love_n chrysostome_n chrysostome_n but_o even_o in_o very_a deed_n we_o shall_v be_v turn_v into_o that_o flesh_n that_o be_v wrought_v by_o the_o meat_n which_o he_o have_v give_v us._n we_o be_v turn_v in_o very_a deed_n into_o the_o flesh_n of_o christ_n but_o that_o conversion_n be_v spiritual_a not_o carnal_a and_o thus_o much_o by_o the_o way_n of_o the_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n ancho_n epiphan_n in_o ancho_n epiphanius_n in_o anchorato_n for_o we_o see_v that_o our_o saviour_n take_v into_o his_o hand_n as_o the_o gospel_n contain_v that_o he_o rise_v in_o the_o supper_n and_o take_v this_o and_o when_o he_o have_v give_v thanks_n he_o say_v this_o be_v i_o etc._n etc._n and_o we_o see_v that_o it_o be_v not_o equal_a nor_o like_a neither_o to_o the_o image_n that_o be_v in_o the_o flesh_n nor_o to_o his_o invisible_a godhead_n nor_o to_o the_o feature_n of_o his_o member_n for_o this_o be_v of_o a_o round_a shape_n and_o without_o sense_n as_o far_o as_o pertain_v to_o power_n and_o therefore_o his_o will_n be_v to_o speak_v by_o grace_n this_o be_v i_o etc._n etc._n and_o every_o man_n believe_v his_o word_n for_o he_o that_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o he_o be_v true_a as_o he_o say_v he_o be_v fall_v from_o grace_n and_o health_n but_o we_o believe_v that_o we_o have_v hear_v that_o it_o be_v his_o for_o we_o know_v that_o the_o lord_n be_v all_o sense_n all_o endue_v with_o sense_n all_o god_n all_o move_a all_o work_n all_o light_n all_o incomprehensible_a but_o yet_o as_o one_o which_o have_v give_v we_o this_o with_o grace_n we_o admonish_v you_o before_o that_o epiphanius_n do_v in_o this_o place_n go_v about_o to_o prove_v that_o man_n be_v make_v after_o the_o image_n of_o god_n have_v very_o the_o image_n of_o god_n not_o according_a to_o the_o proper_a nature_n of_o divinity_n but_o after_o grace_n and_o use_v the_o similitude_n take_v of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o thanksgiving_n the_o which_o according_a to_o the_o proper_a manner_n of_o a_o body_n he_o deni_v to_o be_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n since_o it_o have_v neither_o the_o form_n of_o a_o true_a body_n neither_o can_v feel_v or_o move_v and_o yet_o be_v believe_v by_o grace_n to_o be_v very_o his_o body_n 2._o idem_fw-la lib._n 3._o cont_n haer._n to._n 2._o he_o be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n lib._n 3._o against_o heresy_n to._n 2._o where_o he_o speak_v thus_o of_o the_o sacrament_n christ_n go_v down_o into_o the_o water_n rather_o give_v then_o receive_v rather_o offer_v then_o need_v give_v they_o light_n make_v they_o mighty_a for_o a_o figure_n of_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o be_v wrought_v in_o they_o whereby_o they_o that_o believe_v on_o he_o in_o truth_n and_o have_v the_o faith_n of_o truth_n may_v learn_v that_o he_o be_v very_o make_v man_n and_o be_v very_o baptise_a and_o that_o so_o by_o his_o ascension_n they_o also_o may_v come_v and_o receive_v the_o virtue_n of_o his_o come_n down_o and_o may_v be_v make_v lightsome_a by_o his_o give_a light_n that_o the_o say_n of_o the_o prophet_n may_v here_o be_v fulfil_v in_o the_o change_n of_o power_n that_o be_v give_v for_o salvation_n the_o virtue_n i_o mean_v of_o the_o bread_n that_o be_v receive_v from_o jerusalem_n and_o of_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o water_n so_o that_o here_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o strength_n of_o the_o water_n may_v be_v make_v of_o force_n in_o christ_n that_o the_o bread_n shall_v not_o be_v the_o strength_n in_o we_o but_o the_o virtue_n of_o that_o bread_n and_o the_o meat_n sure_o be_v bread_n but_o the_o virtue_n in_o it_o be_v it_o that_o quicken_v and_o not_o that_o water_n alone_o shall_v cleanse_v we_o but_o that_o in_o the_o strength_n of_o water_n by_o faith_n and_o efficacy_n and_o hope_v and_o perfection_n of_o mystery_n and_o call_v upon_o the_o sanctification_n may_v be_v wrought_v for_o we_o the_o perfection_n of_o salvation_n this_o place_n do_v make_v the_o other_o somewhat_o more_o plain_a there_o he_o say_v that_o the_o bread_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o thanksgiving_n be_v the_o body_n by_o grace_n here_o he_o attribute_v virtue_n to_o the_o bread_n as_o strength_n to_o the_o water_n in_o baptism_n often_o repeat_v this_o term_n virtue_n and_o confirm_v that_o this_o virtue_n and_o strength_n do_v sanctify_v the_o
for_o but_o do_v consecrat_fw-mi they_o for_o a_o pomp_n far_o off_o from_o god_n word_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o do_v thrust_v they_o to_o the_o simple_a people_n in_o stead_n of_o sacrament_n for_o although_o they_o be_v minister_v orderly_o and_o according_a to_o their_o lawful_a use_n yet_o when_o that_o use_n and_o do_v of_o their_o proper_a office_n do_v cease_v they_o retain_v no_o long_a neither_o the_o name_n nor_o virtue_n of_o sacrament_n which_o thing_n the_o old_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n do_v prove_v for_o when_o the_o communion_n be_v end_v man_n do_v eat_v their_o common_a supper_n and_o spend_v together_o in_o the_o church_n those_o thing_n that_o remain_v of_o the_o sacrament_n as_o hierom_n do_v witness_n upon_o the_o 1._o cor._n cap._n 11._o 11._o hlerom_n in_o 1._o cor._n cap._n 11._o and_o partly_o those_o thing_n that_o remain_v unspent_a be_v straightway_o cast_v in_o the_o fire_n 8._o hesych_n in_o levi._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 8._o as_o hesychius_n teach_v in_o levit_fw-la lib._n 2._o cap._n 8._o whereof_o neither_o be_v lawful_a to_o be_v do_v unless_o they_o have_v cease_v to_o be_v sacrament_n wherefore_o neither_o be_v that_o doubt_n of_o they_o that_o receive_v it_o unworthy_o of_o any_o force_n to_o subvert_v this_o opinion_n which_o we_o have_v set_v forth_o but_o that_o nevertheless_o remain_v safe_a and_o unhurt_a and_o worthy_o to_o be_v embrace_v of_o man_n desirous_a of_o truth_n and_o concord_n first_o because_o the_o dignity_n &_o due_a honour_n of_o the_o sacrament_n be_v not_o hurt_v but_o remain_v whole_a and_o vublemish_v while_o we_o confess_v both_o the_o truth_n of_o his_o body_n and_o the_o nature_n and_o substance_n of_o the_o same_o to_o be_v receive_v of_o the_o faithful_a together_o with_o outward_a sign_n which_o thing_n the_o ancient_a father_n do_v testify_v to_o be_v do_v again_o if_o we_o receive_v that_o distinction_n which_o the_o same_o father_n diligent_o observe_v between_o that_o proper_a assumpt_a body_n of_o the_o lord_n or_o that_o he_o take_v upon_o he_o and_o this_o figurative_a body_n or_o sacrament_n of_o his_o body_n there_o be_v no_o offence_n commit_v against_o the_o rule_n of_o our_o faith_n which_o by_o no_o mean_n be_v to_o be_v wrong_v since_o that_o we_o attribute_v to_o either_o body_n their_o due_n for_o we_o say_v that_o his_o proper_a and_o assumpt_a body_n be_v in_o a_o place_n and_o limit_v within_o the_o space_n of_o a_o place_n for_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o true_a body_n as_o augustine_n say_v as_o the_o true_a manner_n of_o humane_a nature_n require_v and_o the_o true_a believe_a father_n against_o martion_n eutyches_n and_o other_o heretic_n do_v stout_o affirm_v which_o thing_n they_o that_o deny_v and_o appoint_v that_o body_n to_o be_v every_o where_o do_v by_o that_o mean_n deny_v the_o true_a nature_n of_o his_o body_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o error_n and_o heresy_n of_o they_o and_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o let_v but_o the_o truth_n of_o his_o mystical_a body_n because_o it_o be_v a_o spiritual_a and_o divine_a matter_n be_v as_o large_o spread_v &_o present_a as_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n be_v spread_v according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o same_o true_a believe_a father_n furthermore_o no_o absurdity_n follow_v this_o doctrine_n as_o very_o many_o do_v ensue_v both_o that_o gross_a transubstantiation_n &_o also_o that_o carnal_a couple_v with_o the_o bread_n namely_o that_o mouse_n beast_n desperate_a man_n do_v gnaw_v chew_v or_o swallow_v that_o precious_a body_n of_o the_o lord_n which_o be_v take_v of_o the_o virgin_n whereas_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o no_o man_n to_o eat_v of_o that_o body_n no_o not_o for_o a_o godly_a man_n as_o hierom_n witness_v beside_o this_o be_v no_o doubtful_a doctrine_n nor_o hard_a to_o be_v perceive_v but_o open_a and_o very_o clear_a as_o far_o as_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o mystery_n do_v permit_v and_o albeit_o this_o controversy_n do_v otherwise_o seem_v to_o many_o intricate_a and_o like_o a_o maze_n this_o exposition_n be_v easy_a no_o darkness_n in_o it_o no_o word_n of_o the_o scripture_n nor_o testimony_n of_o the_o father_n be_v against_o it_o but_o all_o they_o do_v agree_v &_o friendly_a accord_n add_v hereunto_o that_o this_o manner_n of_o handle_v this_o matter_n be_v old_a &_o constant_o deliver_v to_o we_o from_o the_o ancient_a father_n not_o new_o spring_v nor_o at_o this_o time_n first_o invent_v as_o the_o matter_n itself_o declare_v &_o therefore_o it_o make_v they_o more_o friendly_a to_o obtain_v the_o peace_n and_o tranquillity_n of_o the_o church_n since_o that_o all_o man_n may_v understand_v that_o it_o be_v no_o new_a opinion_n make_v out_o of_o our_o own_o head_n but_o the_o ancient_a opinion_n of_o the_o true_a believe_a father_n call_v to_o memory_n again_o especial_o since_o it_o be_v of_o such_o sort_n as_o can_v just_o offend_v no_o part_n but_o move_v &_o exhort_v all_o man_n to_o be_v content_a there_o be_v some_o that_o take_v in_o ill_a part_n that_o the_o sacrament_n of_o thanksgiving_n be_v call_v a_o sign_n or_o figure_n as_o though_o it_o be_v a_o bare_a sign_n or_o vain_a figure_n here_o they_o hear_v that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o a_o sign_n but_o the_o thing_n itself_o not_o only_o a_o figure_n but_o also_o the_o truth_n not_o be_v content_v herewith_o they_o urge_v the_o father_n they_o require_v the_o nature_n of_o his_o body_n in_o the_o sacrament_n here_o also_o they_o do_v hear_v that_o the_o presence_n of_o his_o nature_n be_v teach_v and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o natural_a participation_n yet_o they_o go_v further_o and_o command_v we_o to_o confess_v a_o substance_n of_o his_o body_n they_o see_v also_o that_o the_o substance_n be_v by_o we_o affirm_v to_o be_v present_a and_o that_o our_o communion_n with_o christ_n natural_o and_o if_o i_o may_v so_o say_v substantial_o be_v here_o set_v out_o but_o yet_o that_o these_o term_n ought_v to_o be_v understand_v not_o as_o philosopher_n but_o as_o divine_n use_v to_o speak_v neither_o will_v we_o strive_v so_o much_o about_o that_o term_n of_o transubstantiation_n albeit_o it_o be_v barbarous_a &_o nothing_o necessary_a if_o so_o be_v they_o will_v interpret_v it_o to_o be_v such_o a_o change_n of_o substance_n as_o the_o ancient_a father_n acknowledge_v that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o sacramental_a alteration_n such_o also_o as_o be_v make_v in_o a_o creature_n that_o be_v regenerate_v by_o baptism_n which_o be_v make_v a_o new_a man_n and_o a_o new_a creature_n and_o such_o also_o as_o be_v make_v when_o we_o be_v turn_v into_o the_o flesh_n of_o christ_n which_o example_n the_o ancient_a father_n use_v we_o do_v not_o so_o much_o eschew_v the_o term_n themselves_o although_o there_o be_v also_o respect_v to_o be_v have_v of_o they_o but_o we_o require_v the_o signification_n of_o they_o which_o the_o father_n themselves_o teach_v and_o earnest_o demand_v and_o only_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o devour_a of_o flesh_n which_o by_o no_o mean_n they_o allow_v but_o condemn_v as_o foolish_a and_o wicked_a we_o reject_v as_o far_o off_o from_o the_o scripture_n and_o far_o from_o the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o father_n and_o final_o direct_o strive_v with_o the_o true_a faith_n and_o we_o judge_v that_o a_o spiritual_a meaning_n be_v necessary_a in_o the_o eat_n of_o this_o flesh_n follow_a therein_o christ_n himself_o the_o author_n and_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o best_a allow_a interpreter_n that_o we_o have_v sure_o it_o be_v a_o marvelous_a matter_n to_o see_v how_o in_o other_o controversy_n we_o be_v aristotle_n man_n and_o oftentimes_o take_v hold_v of_o distinction_n more_o curious_a than_o necessary_a and_o in_o this_o disputation_n of_o sacrament_n we_o admit_v no_o difference_n we_o allow_v no_o equivocation_n although_o both_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n require_v it_o and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o old_a writer_n do_v as_o it_o be_v point_v we_o to_o it_o with_o a_o finger_n and_o see_v that_o neither_o the_o scripture_n nor_o the_o holy_a father_n do_v speak_v of_o the_o divine_a mystery_n after_o a_o natural_a sort_n but_o after_o a_o high_a and_o divine_a manner_n as_o become_v man_n that_o treat_v of_o divine_a matter_n and_o inspire_v with_o god_n compare_v spiritual_a thing_n with_o spiritual_a thing_n again_o if_o there_o be_v any_o man_n that_o think_v that_o there_o be_v here_o too_o much_o attribute_v to_o the_o element_n it_o be_v not_o so_o but_o their_o due_a reverence_n be_v give_v to_o the_o outward_a sign_n for_o the_o holy_a use_n of_o they_o but_o the_o inward_a power_n which_o come_v by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v only_o that_o which_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o faithful_a do_v respect_n which_o sanctifi_v the_o body_n and_o the_o mind_n of_o he_o that_o use_v it_o but_o if_o there_o be_v any_o that_o require_v a_o miracle_n for_o some_o of_o the_o father_n call_v the_o sacrament_n of_o thanksgiving_n a_o notable_a miracle_n sure_o it_o be_v no_o less_o to_o be_v marvel_v at_o that_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v earthly_a creature_n and_o ordain_v to_o feed_v the_o body_n only_o do_v possess_v that_o force_n in_o they_o and_o so_o mighty_a a_o efficacy_n by_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o mystical_a benediction_n that_o they_o cleanse_v nourish_v sanctify_v and_o prepare_v to_o immortality_n both_o mind_n and_o body_n so_o that_o they_o make_v we_o member_n of_o christ_n and_o one_o body_n with_o he_o yea_o this_o miracle_n have_v more_o weight_n more_o dignity_n great_a profit_n and_o more_o agreeable_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o mystery_n than_o any_o gross_a transubstantiation_n or_o natural_a and_o humane_a flesh-eating_a can_v comprehend_v wherefore_o the_o seed_n of_o contention_n and_o discord_n be_v now_o take_v away_o and_o there_o remain_v no_o cause_n why_o but_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n especial_o those_o that_o profess_v the_o desire_n of_o the_o gospel_n may_v agree_v in_o one_o with_o quiet_a mind_n and_o couple_v affection_n which_o now_o disagree_v among_o themselves_o with_o bitter_a hatred_n these_o thing_n my_o brethren_n i_o have_v thought_n meet_v to_o gather_v together_o touch_v this_o controversy_n full_a of_o thorn_n as_o it_o seem_v to_o many_o sure_o at_o the_o first_o not_o with_o this_o intent_n to_o set_v it_o abroad_o in_o print_n but_o to_o have_v some_o certainty_n whereto_o i_o may_v lean_v in_o a_o matter_n so_o full_a of_o controversy_n and_o yield_v a_o reason_n of_o my_o opinion_n but_o now_o that_o i_o think_v i_o have_v take_v some_o fruit_n of_o this_o work_n whatever_v it_o be_v i_o be_o not_o unwilling_a if_o it_o may_v bring_v any_o profit_n to_o other_o also_o this_o i_o know_v in_o my_o own_o conscience_n that_o i_o have_v seek_v for_o no_o other_o thing_n in_o this_o treaty_n but_o godly_a and_o modest_o to_o profit_v myself_o and_o other_o i_o beseech_v the_o god_n and_o father_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n to_o remove_v from_o the_o mind_n of_o pastor_n doctor_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n the_o great_a confusion_n of_o the_o church_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v desire_v to_o strive_v and_o rule_v and_o dispose_v their_o mind_n to_o peace_n and_o brotherly_a concord_n in_o christ_n that_o they_o may_v not_o abuse_v this_o notable_a bond_n of_o love_n deliver_v and_o commend_v by_o the_o lord_n himself_o to_o his_o church_n wrest_v it_o to_o the_o nourish_a of_o contention_n and_o faction_n and_o vouchsafe_v to_o inspire_v with_o his_o spirit_n the_o heart_n of_o prince_n and_o magistrate_n that_o they_o may_v above_o all_o thing_n regard_v what_o do_v most_o become_v the_o rule_n commit_v to_o their_o charge_n and_o advance_v god_n glory_n and_o not_o respect_v what_o may_v grow_v to_o their_o coffer_n by_o this_o troublesome_a time_n with_o the_o cruel_a vexation_n of_o their_o subject_n and_o common_a calamity_n of_o their_o commonweal_n
sacrifice_n be_v sanctify_v but_o in_o that_o which_o be_v common_o call_v the_o liturgy_n of_o basill_n it_o be_v plain_a otherwise_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o father_n do_v oftentimes_o the_o like_a and_o damascenus_n himself_o shut_v up_o his_o oration_n with_o this_o conclusion_n and_o they_o be_v call_v the_o pattern_n of_o thing_n to_o come_v not_o because_o they_o be_v not_o very_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n but_o because_o now_o by_o they_o we_o be_v make_v partaker_n of_o the_o divinity_n of_o christ_n and_o then_o shall_v be_v by_o understanding_n by_o sight_n only_o what_o shall_v we_o do_v with_o this_o man_n who_o a_o little_a before_o deny_v that_o they_o be_v call_v pattern_n after_o sanctification_n and_o now_o he_o himself_o do_v plain_o call_v they_o pattern_n after_o sanctification_n what_o manner_n inconstancy_n be_v this_o this_o be_v not_o a_o teach_n of_o mystery_n but_o in_o say_v somewhile_o one_o thing_n and_o another_o while_o another_o it_o be_v to_o wrap_v all_o thing_n in_o blind_a darkness_n true_o i_o think_v in_o my_o mind_n that_o damascenus_n know_v not_o how_o to_o determine_v this_o matter_n certain_o but_o do_v heap_n together_o hasty_o and_o confuse_o those_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v read_v and_o which_o be_v write_v wise_o of_o the_o old_a father_n and_o when_o he_o can_v not_o wind_v himself_o out_o he_o flote_v to_o and_o fro_o and_o as_o the_o grecian_n term_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o say_v waft_v with_o his_o wing_n for_o that_o he_o be_v persuade_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o carnal_a as_o they_o term_v it_o transubstantiation_n that_o be_v not_o likely_a since_o that_o the_o very_a greek_a church_n unto_o this_o present_a day_n have_v not_o admit_v that_o opinion_n and_o indeed_o no_o marvel_v if_o in_o this_o mystery_n he_o see_v the_o less_o or_o have_v no_o sound_a opinion_n if_o those_o thing_n be_v true_a which_o be_v report_v of_o he_o in_o his_o life_n that_o after_o he_o be_v make_v a_o monk_n he_o fond_o become_v a_o basketseller_n in_o the_o market_n place_n that_o he_o feign_v foolish_a miracle_n that_o he_o be_v a_o superstitious_a worshipper_n of_o image_n and_o a_o most_o earnest_a maintainer_n of_o the_o same_o the_o authority_n of_o they_o of_o old_a time_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o more_o credit_n with_o we_o who_o judgement_n commend_v to_o we_o with_o learning_n and_o unfeigned_a godliness_n be_v of_o much_o more_o weight_n who_o for_o the_o understanding_n of_o this_o so_o great_a a_o mystery_n exclude_v all_o sense_n of_o the_o flesh_n and_o call_v we_o back_o to_o a_o spiritual_a manner_n of_o understanding_n wherefore_o wise_o and_o learned_o do_v bertram_n which_o be_v no_o long_a time_n after_o seem_v to_o have_v observe_v this_o distinction_n in_o the_o ancient_a father_n and_o agreeable_a also_o to_o the_o scripture_n and_o to_o have_v set_v forth_o in_o a_o work_n of_o he_o though_o not_o long_o yet_o clear_o and_o true_o what_o ought_v to_o be_v think_v of_o this_o controversy_n and_o if_o we_o gather_v thereout_o a_o few_o place_n fit_a for_o our_o purpose_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v amiss_o for_o he_o be_v neither_o a_o very_a new_a author_n see_v he_o live_v about_o seven_o hundred_o year_n past_a and_o beside_o he_o be_v no_o less_o famous_a for_o his_o life_n then_o for_o his_o learning_n with_o many_o argument_n he_o prove_v this_o proposition_n that_o the_o flesh_n of_o christ_n take_v of_o the_o virgin_n and_o that_o which_o be_v take_v in_o the_o sacrament_n differ_v one_o from_o another_o for_o he_o write_v in_o this_o manner_n expound_v these_o word_n of_o ambrose_n that_o be_v the_o undoubted_o true_a flesh_n of_o christ_n that_o be_v crucify_v that_o be_v bury_v therefore_o it_o be_v very_o a_o sacrament_n of_o that_o flesh_n the_o lord_n jesus_n himself_o cry_v christi_fw-la bertramus_n de_fw-fr corp_n &_o sing_v christi_fw-la this_o be_v my_o body_n how_o diligent_o say_v bertram_n how_o wise_o be_v this_o distinction_n make_v of_o the_o flesh_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v crucify_v which_o be_v bury_v that_o be_v by_o the_o which_o christ_n be_v both_o crucify_a and_o bury_v he_o say_v it_o be_v his_o very_a flesh_n indeed_o but_o of_o that_o which_o be_v receive_v in_o the_o sacrament_n he_o say_v it_o be_v therefore_o very_o the_o sacrament_n of_o that_o flesh_n make_v a_o distinction_n between_o the_o sacrament_n of_o his_o flesh_n and_o the_o truth_n of_o his_o flesh_n in_o that_o he_o say_v that_o in_o the_o truth_n of_o his_o flesh_n which_o he_o take_v of_o the_o virgin_n he_o be_v both_o crucify_v and_o bury_v and_o therefore_o say_v that_o the_o mystery_n that_o be_v now_o minister_v in_o the_o church_n be_v very_o a_o sacrament_n of_o that_o flesh_n wherein_o he_o be_v crucify_v manifest_o instruct_v the_o faithful_a that_o that_o flesh_n in_o which_o christ_n be_v crucify_v and_o bury_v be_v not_o a_o mystery_n but_o the_o truth_n of_o nature_n but_o this_o flesh_n which_o now_o contain_v in_o a_o mystery_n the_o similitude_n of_o that_o other_o be_v not_o flesh_n in_o form_n but_o in_o sacrament_n so_o that_o in_o form_n it_o be_v bread_n in_o sacrament_n the_o true_a body_n of_o christ_n as_o the_o lord_n jesus_n himself_o cry_v this_o be_v my_o body_n who_o mind_n that_o we_o may_v the_o better_o understand_v it_o be_v to_o be_v mark_v the_o which_o we_o do_v also_o note_v before_o that_o as_o he_o mean_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n two_o manner_n of_o way_n so_o do_v he_o allege_v also_o two_o manner_n of_o truth_n of_o the_o same_o namely_o the_o one_o truth_n proper_o which_o he_o term_v the_o truth_n in_o form_n and_o the_o truth_n of_o nature_n which_o he_o do_v attribute_n to_o the_o flesh_n that_o be_v crucify_v and_o bury_v the_o other_o a_o spiritual_a truth_n which_o he_o term_v the_o true_a body_n in_o the_o sacrament_n the_o same_o man_n repeat_v the_o say_n of_o ambrose_n the_o food_n than_o be_v not_o corporal_a but_o spiritual_a say_v thou_o may_v not_o therefore_o bring_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o flesh_n for_o according_a to_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o here_o determine_v it_o be_v indeed_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n but_o not_o corporal_a but_o spiritual_a it_o be_v the_o blood_n of_o christ_n but_o not_o corporal_a but_o spiritual_a there_o be_v nothing_o therefore_o to_o be_v understand_v corporal_o but_o spiritual_o it_o be_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n but_o not_o corporal_o and_o it_o be_v the_o blood_n of_o christ_n but_o not_o corporal_o note_v when_o he_o say_v not_o corporal_o he_o mean_v not_o proper_o corporal_o for_o by_o the_o spiritual_a eat_n also_o in_o the_o sacrament_n we_o be_v corporal_o annex_v with_o christ_n as_o cyrillus_n and_o hilarius_n do_v witness_n but_o mystical_o not_o proper_o the_o same_o man_n say_v of_o the_o same_o ambrose_n a_o little_a after_o he_o have_v teach_v we_o very_o plain_o how_o we_o ought_v to_o understand_v the_o mystery_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n for_o after_o he_o have_v say_v that_o our_o father_n do_v eat_v spiritual_a food_n and_o drink_v spiritual_a drink_n when_o as_o for_o all_o that_o there_o be_v no_o man_n that_o doubt_v but_o the_o manna_n which_o they_o do_v eat_v and_o the_o water_n which_o they_o do_v drink_v be_v corporal_a he_o apply_v it_o to_o the_o mystery_n which_o now_o be_v minister_v in_o the_o church_n define_v after_o what_o sort_n it_o be_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n for_o in_o that_o he_o say_v the_o body_n of_o god_n be_v a_o spiritual_a body_n christ_n undoubted_o be_v god_n and_o that_o body_n which_o he_o take_v of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n which_o suffer_v which_o be_v bury_v which_o rise_v again_o be_v undoubted_o a_o true_a body_n the_o same_o that_o continue_v visible_a and_o able_a to_o be_v feel_v but_o that_o body_n which_o be_v call_v the_o mystery_n of_o god_n be_v not_o corporal_a but_o spiritual_a but_o if_o it_o be_v spiritual_a then_o be_v it_o not_o visible_a nor_o able_a to_o be_v feel_v and_o therefore_o s._n ambrose_n add_v say_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v the_o body_n of_o a_o divine_a spirit_n but_o a_o divine_a spirit_n be_v nothing_o that_o be_v corporal_a nothing_o that_o be_v corruptible_a nothing_o able_a to_o be_v feel_v but_o this_o body_n which_o be_v solemnize_v in_o the_o church_n as_o touch_v the_o visible_a form_n be_v both_o corruptible_a and_o to_o be_v feel_v soon_o after_o also_o he_o conclude_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o ambrose_n in_o this_o wise_a by_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o great_a learned_a man_n we_o be_v well_o teach_v that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o the_o body_n wherein_o christ_n suffer_v and_o the_o blood_n which_o he_o shed_v hang_v
by_o faith_n and_o see_v he_o not_o with_o eye_n thus_o much_o out_o of_o augustin_n where_o augustin_n speak_v of_o that_o which_o be_v proper_o call_v christ_n body_n he_o deni_v that_o it_o be_v simple_o present_a here_o and_o do_v refuse_v such_o a_o presence_n of_o his_o body_n but_o when_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o sacrament_n he_o do_v affirm_v that_o his_o body_n be_v very_o present_a and_o a_o true_a presence_n of_o his_o body_n yet_o not_o proper_o but_o as_o he_o himself_o do_v instruct_v we_o according_a to_o his_o majesty_n according_a to_o his_o unspeakable_a &_o invisible_a grace_n whereof_o we_o will_v speak_v more_o at_o large_a hereafter_o it_o be_v plain_a therefore_o that_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v one_o way_n and_o that_o a_o other_o way_n which_o of_o necessity_n must_v be_v in_o some_o place_n of_o heaven_n for_o the_o form_z sake_n of_o a_o true_a body_n as_o he_o say_v now_o let_v we_o go_v forward_o to_o other_o pasch_fw-mi gregor_n nazianz_n oratione_fw-la de_fw-fr pasch_fw-mi gregory_n nazianzene_n in_o his_o oration_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n say_v thus_o but_o let_v we_o be_v make_v partaker_n of_o the_o passeover_n but_o yet_o still_o figurative_o albeit_o this_o passeover_n be_v more_o manifest_a than_o the_o old_a for_o true_o the_o passeover_n of_o the_o law_n i_o speak_v bold_o be_v a_o more_o dark_a figure_n of_o a_o figure_n but_o within_o a_o while_n we_o shall_v enjoy_v it_o more_o perfect_a and_o manifest_a when_o the_o son_n the_o word_n itself_o shall_v drink_v it_o new_a with_o we_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o his_o father_n open_v and_o teach_v we_o those_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v now_o show_v spare_o here_o nazianzene_n call_v the_o sacrament_n of_o thanksgiving_n a_o more_o manifest_a passeover_n then_o the_o passeover_n of_o the_o law_n yet_o still_o for_o all_o that_o a_o figure_n namely_o of_o that_o which_o we_o shall_v enjoy_v more_o perfect_a and_o manifest_a in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o his_o father_n this_o passeover_n therefore_o which_o be_v perform_v in_o mystery_n do_v differ_v from_o that_o which_o remain_v for_o ever_o wherewith_o we_o shall_v be_v satisfy_v in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v pasch_fw-mi gregor_n in_o hom_n pasch_fw-mi the_o other_o gregory_n in_o his_o homily_n of_o the_o passeover_n this_o wholesome_a sacrifice_n do_v renew_v to_o we_o by_o a_o mystery_n the_o death_n of_o the_o only_o beget_v son_n which_o although_o he_o rise_v again_o from_o death_n die_v no_o more_o nor_o death_n shall_v have_v any_o more_o dominion_n over_o he_o yet_o he_o live_v immortal_o and_o uncorruptible_o in_o himself_o die_v again_o in_o this_o mystery_n and_o his_o body_n be_v also_o receive_v every_o where_o and_o his_o flesh_n for_o the_o health_n of_o the_o people_n his_o blood_n be_v not_o now_o shed_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o unfaithful_a but_o be_v pour_v out_o in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o faithful_a by_o this_o therefore_o we_o may_v judge_v what_o manner_n of_o sacrament_n this_o be_v which_o for_o our_o absolution_n do_v always_o represent_v the_o passion_n of_o the_o only_o beget_v son_n for_o what_o faithful_a man_n can_v doubt_v that_o in_o the_o very_a hour_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n at_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o priest_n the_o heaven_n open_a and_o the_o company_n of_o angel_n be_v present_a in_o the_o mystery_n of_o jesus_n christ_n this_o gregory_n make_v a_o difference_n between_o this_o sacrifice_n and_o the_o other_o and_o do_v also_o show_v that_o this_o death_n this_o passion_n this_o body_n which_o thing_n be_v do_v in_o this_o mystery_n do_v represent_v and_o imitate_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v do_v long_o ago_o for_o if_o you_o follow_v the_o letter_n his_o body_n be_v not_o spread_v out_o every_o where_o nor_o his_o flesh_n suffer_v nor_o die_v any_o more_o although_o these_o thing_n be_v say_v to_o be_v do_v in_o mystery_n the_o same_o opinion_n have_v eusebius_n emissenus_fw-la 2._o euseb_n emis_fw-la de_fw-mi consecrat_fw-mi do_v 2._o who_o word_n be_v rehearse_v de_n consecrat_fw-mi dist_n 2._o as_o follow_v forasmuch_o as_o he_o will_v take_v away_o from_o the_o eye_n the_o body_n take_v of_o the_o virgin_n and_o will_v place_v it_o above_o the_o star_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o in_o the_o day_n of_o his_o supper_n the_o sacrament_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n shall_v be_v consecrate_v unto_o we_o to_o the_o end_n that_o that_o may_v be_v worship_v continual_o by_o a_o mystery_n which_o be_v once_o offer_v for_o a_o ransom_n that_o see_v a_o daily_a and_o unceasing_a redemption_n do_v run_v for_o the_o salvation_n of_o all_o man_n there_o may_v be_v a_o continual_a oblation_n of_o redemption_n and_o that_o continual_a sacrifice_n may_v live_v in_o memory_n and_o may_v ever_o be_v present_a in_o grace_n a_o true_a perfect_a and_o only_o sacrifice_v to_o be_v esteem_v in_o faith_n not_o to_o be_v judge_v by_o form_n nor_o by_o outward_a sight_n but_o by_o the_o inward_a affection_n whereupon_o the_o heavenly_a authority_n confirm_v that_o my_o flesh_n be_v very_o meat_n and_o my_o blood_n be_v very_o drink_v let_v all_o doubt_n therefore_o of_o unfaithfulnes_n depart_v see_v he_o that_o be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o gift_n the_o same_o be_v witness_n of_o the_o truth_n for_o the_o invisible_a priest_n by_o his_o word_n and_o secret_a power_n turn_v the_o visible_a creature_n into_o the_o substance_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n say_v take_v eat_v this_o be_v my_o body_n and_o after_o the_o blessing_n be_v repeat_v take_v and_o drink_v say_v he_o this_o be_v my_o blood_n therefore_o even_o as_o at_o the_o beck_n of_o the_o lord_n command_v it_o sudden_o and_o of_o nothing_o the_o high_a heaven_n the_o depth_n of_o the_o water_n and_o largeness_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v make_v so_o by_o the_o like_a power_n in_o spiritual_a sacrament_n where_o power_n do_v command_v effect_n do_v obey_v by_o plain_a word_n do_v eusebius_n teach_v we_o that_o the_o proper_a body_n which_o he_o term_v take_v upon_o he_o be_v not_o in_o the_o sacrament_n but_o withdraw_v from_o the_o earth_n place_v above_o the_o star_n and_o therefore_o be_v ordain_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o body_n wherein_o be_v contain_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o body_n yet_o in_o a_o mystery_n and_o by_o grace_n not_o that_o substance_n which_o he_o say_v before_o be_v take_v away_o which_o if_o it_o be_v present_a the_o sacrament_n be_v not_o needful_a but_o a_o spiritual_a substance_n and_o fit_a for_o the_o sacrament_n whereupon_o he_o also_o call_v the_o sacrament_n spiritual_a and_o lest_o we_o shall_v imagine_v it_o a_o more_o gross_a substance_n than_o be_v fit_a he_o allege_v forthwith_o the_o example_n of_o regeneration_n say_v how_o great_a benefit_n therefore_o and_o worthy_a to_o be_v praise_v the_o force_n of_o the_o heavenly_a blessing_n do_v work_v and_o how_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v a_o new_a and_o unpossible_a matter_n to_o thou_o that_o earthly_a &_o mortal_a thing_n be_v change_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o christ_n ask_v thyself_o that_o be_v new_o bear_v again_o in_o christ_n late_o far_o from_o life_n a_o stranger_n from_o mercy_n and_o inward_o a_o dead_a man_n from_o the_o way_n of_o health_n thou_o be_v banish_v and_o sudden_o profess_v the_o law_n of_o christ_n and_o by_o wholesome_a mystery_n renew_v thou_o have_v leap_v into_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n not_o by_o sight_n but_o by_o belief_n and_o of_o the_o child_n of_o perdition_n be_v think_v worthy_a by_o a_o secret_a pureness_n to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n by_o adoption_n abide_v still_o in_o the_o visible_a measure_n and_o make_v invisible_o great_a than_o thyself_o without_o increase_n of_o quantity_n for_o although_o thou_o be_v the_o very_a selfsame_o man_n before_o yet_o by_o augmentation_n of_o faith_n thou_o be_v become_v much_o otherwise_o for_o in_o the_o outward_a man_n nothing_o be_v add_v and_o all_o in_o the_o inward_a man_n be_v clean_o change_v and_o so_o man_n be_v make_v the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o christ_n be_v form_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n even_o as_o therefore_o without_o corporal_a feel_n the_o former_a baseness_n set_v apart_o thou_o have_v sudden_o put_v on_o a_o new_a dignity_n and_o as_o in_o this_o point_n that_o god_n have_v heal_v those_o thing_n that_o be_v amiss_o in_o thou_o put_v away_o thy_o infection_n wipe_v away_o thy_o spot_n thy_o eye_n be_v not_o trust_v withal_o but_o thy_o inward_a sense_n so_o when_o thou_o go_v up_o to_o the_o holy_a altar_n to_o be_v feed_v with_o the_o spiritual_a meat_n behold_v in_o thy_o faith_n the_o holy_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n honour_v it_o marvel_v at_o it_o touch_v it_o with_o thy_o mind_n take_v it_o in_o the_o hand_n
of_o thy_o heart_n and_o especial_o receive_v it_o whole_a christ_n with_o the_o thirsty_a draught_n of_o the_o inward_a man_n eusebius_n declare_v by_o this_o similitude_n what_o manner_n of_o change_n be_v make_v in_o the_o sacrament_n how_o earthly_a thing_n be_v turn_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o christ_n and_o what_o manner_n of_o substance_n that_o be_v without_o doubt_n like_v unto_o that_o change_n wherewith_o we_o be_v alter_v in_o our_o baptism_n and_o such_o a_o substance_n as_o we_o put_v on_o in_o the_o bath_n of_o regeneration_n when_o we_o be_v bear_v the_o child_n of_o god_n and_o make_v a_o new_a creature_n and_o new_a man_n when_o we_o pass_v into_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n where_o in_o our_o outward_a part_n nothing_o be_v change_v but_o all_o inward_o and_o for_o that_o cause_n call_v he_o it_o spiritual_a food_n which_o we_o behold_v in_o faith_n touch_v with_o mind_n take_v with_o the_o hand_n of_o our_o heart_n and_o receive_v with_o the_o thirsty_a draught_n of_o the_o inward_a man_n 2._o ambros_n in_o epist_n ad_fw-la hebr._fw-la de_fw-la consecrat_fw-mi do_v 2._o with_o this_o agree_v that_o that_o ambrose_n write_v upon_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n and_o be_v repeat_v de_n consecrat_v do_v 2._o in_o christ_n be_v once_o a_o mighty_a sacrifice_n offer_v for_o a_o everlasting_a redemption_n what_o do_v we_o then_o do_v we_o not_o daily_o offer_v he_o yes_o but_o in_o remembrance_n of_o his_o death_n and_o it_o be_v but_o one_o sacrifice_n not_o many_o for_o christ_n be_v once_o offer_v and_o this_o sacrifice_n be_v a_o pattern_n of_o that_o ambrose_n say_v plain_o that_o that_o true_a sacrifice_n be_v once_o offer_v but_o this_o sacrifice_n be_v offer_v every_o day_n and_o he_o declare_v in_o what_o sort_n it_o be_v one_o sacrifice_n and_o not_o one_o when_o he_o say_v that_o this_o be_v a_o pattern_n of_o that_o the_o same_o man_n in_o his_o book_n of_o mystery_n say_v myst._n idem_fw-la in_o lib._n de_fw-fr myst._n in_o that_o sacrament_n be_v christ_n because_o it_o be_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n it_o be_v not_o then_o a_o corporal_a but_o a_o spiritual_a food_n whereupon_o the_o apostle_n also_o say_v of_o the_o figure_n of_o it_o that_o our_o father_n do_v eat_v the_o same_o spiritual_a food_n for_o the_o body_n of_o god_n be_v a_o spiritual_a body_n the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v the_o body_n of_o the_o divine_a spirit_n these_o thing_n can_v be_v say_v of_o christ_n true_a and_o proper_a body_n namely_o that_o it_o be_v a_o spirit_n for_o a_o spirit_n have_v not_o flesh_n and_o blood_n which_o that_o body_n have_v as_o the_o lord_n himself_o do_v witness_v before_o his_o disciple_n feel_v you_o and_o see_v you_o say_v he_o for_o a_o spirit_n have_v not_o flesh_n and_o bone_n as_o you_o see_v i_o have_v 4._o idem_fw-la de_fw-fr sacr._n lib._n 4._o wherefore_o the_o same_o author_n de_fw-fr sacramentis_fw-la lib._n 4._o say_v thus_o thou_o see_v therefore_o how_o mighty_a in_o operation_n the_o word_n of_o christ_n be_v if_o then_o there_o be_v so_o great_a force_n in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n jesu_n that_o those_o thing_n shall_v begin_v to_o be_v which_o be_v not_o how_o much_o more_o be_v it_o of_o force_n to_o make_v those_o thing_n remain_v which_o be_v and_o yet_o to_o change_v they_o into_o another_o thing_n the_o heaven_n be_v not_o the_o sea_n be_v not_o the_o earth_n be_v not_o but_o harken_v to_o he_o that_o say_v he_o speak_v the_o word_n and_o they_o be_v make_v he_o command_v and_o they_o be_v create_v therefore_o that_o i_o may_v answer_v thou_o it_o be_v not_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n before_o the_o consecration_n but_o after_o the_o consecration_n i_o tell_v thou_o it_o be_v now_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n he_o speak_v the_o word_n and_o it_o be_v make_v he_o command_v and_o it_o be_v create_v thou_o be_v thyself_o but_o thou_o be_v a_o old_a creature_n after_o thou_o be_v consecrate_v thou_o do_v begin_v to_o be_v a_o new_a creature_n will_v thou_o know_v how_o new_a a_o creature_n every_o one_o be_v say_v he_o a_o new_a creature_n in_o christ_n ambrose_n take_v his_o argument_n à _fw-la maiore_fw-la by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n new_a thing_n be_v make_v then_o be_v it_o not_o marvel_v if_o thing_n which_o now_o be_v and_o remain_v be_v change_v into_o another_o thing_n by_o his_o word_n which_o thing_n be_v do_v in_o sacrament_n example_n of_o the_o first_o be_v heaven_n the_o sea_n the_o earth_n of_o the_o late_a man_n which_o before_o he_o be_v regenerate_v be_v a_o old_a creature_n but_o after_o regeneration_n by_o force_n of_o the_o word_n albeit_o he_o be_v the_o very_a same_o he_o be_v before_o namely_o a_o man_n still_o yet_o he_o receive_v a_o inward_a change_n and_o of_o a_o old_a be_v make_v a_o new_a creature_n like_o unto_o this_o he_o affirm_v the_o change_n in_o the_o sacrament_n to_o be_v when_o as_o both_o bread_n remain_v and_o yet_o get_v to_o itself_o a_o new_a substance_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o new_a dignity_n that_o same_o thing_n do_v he_o yet_o more_o full_o expound_v in_o his_o sixth_o book_n write_v thus_o 6._o idem_fw-la de_fw-la sacrament_n lib._n 6._o peradventure_o thou_o may_v say_v how_o be_v it_o very_a flesh_n for_o i_o see_v a_o similitude_n i_o see_v not_o the_o truth_n of_o blood_n in_o deed_n first_o of_o all_o i_o tell_v thou_o of_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n that_o it_o work_v as_o of_o force_n to_o change_v and_o alter_v the_o appoint_a kind_n of_o nature_n moreover_o when_o the_o disciple_n of_o christ_n can_v not_o away_o with_o his_o talk_n but_o hear_v that_o he_o will_v give_v they_o his_o flesh_n to_o eat_v and_o his_o blood_n to_o drink_v go_v their_o way_n yet_o peter_n alone_o say_v thou_o have_v the_o word_n of_o eternal_a life_n whither_o shall_v i_o go_v from_o thou_o lest_o therefore_o any_o more_o shall_v so_o say_v but_o the_o grace_n of_o redemption_n shall_v remain_v therefore_o thou_o take_v the_o sacrament_n in_o a_o similitude_n but_o thou_o do_v attain_v the_o grace_n and_o virtue_n of_o the_o true_a nature_n at_o the_o last_o he_o add_v to_o make_v up_o the_o matter_n and_o thou_o which_o receive_v bread_n be_v make_v partaker_n in_o that_o spiritual_a food_n of_o the_o divine_a substance_n we_o learn_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o so_o great_a a_o man_n that_o that_o which_o we_o take_v in_o the_o sacrament_n be_v a_o spiritual_a not_o a_o corporal_a food_n neither_o that_o that_o flesh_n be_v to_o be_v take_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o proper_a flesh_n as_o the_o capernait_n do_v and_o with_o offence_n go_v back_o but_o together_o with_o the_o outward_a sign_n we_o obtain_v the_o grace_n and_o virtue_n of_o the_o true_a nature_n and_o receive_v the_o bread_n be_v partaker_n of_o his_o divine_a substance_n and_o here_o also_o we_o see_v that_o ambrose_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n that_o emissenus_fw-la be_v and_o far_o otherwise_o understand_v both_o the_o alteration_n which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o sacrament_n and_o also_o the_o very_a term_n of_o substance_n than_o it_o be_v either_o take_v in_o proper_a speech_n or_o as_o philosopher_n do_v natural_o speak_v 48._o idem_fw-la de_fw-la offic_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 48._o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n serve_v also_o that_o which_o he_o write_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr officijs_fw-la lib._n 4._o cap._n 48._o here_o be_v the_o shadow_n here_o be_v the_o image_n there_o be_v the_o truth_n the_o shadow_n in_o the_o law_n the_o image_n in_o the_o gospel_n but_o the_o truth_n in_o heaven_n in_o time_n past_o the_o lamb_n be_v offer_v the_o calf_n be_v offer_v now_o be_v christ_n offer_v but_o he_o be_v offer_v as_o man_n as_o take_v his_o passion_n but_o he_o as_o a_o priest_n do_v offer_v himself_o here_o as_o in_o a_o image_n but_o there_o in_o truth_n where_o he_o make_v intercession_n for_o we_o as_o a_o advocate_n with_o his_o father_n he_o put_v a_o difference_n in_o the_o one_o oblation_n from_o the_o other_o and_o albeit_o both_o after_o their_o manner_n be_v do_v in_o deed_n yet_o this_o which_o be_v solemnize_v in_o the_o church_n be_v do_v in_o a_o image_n but_o the_o truth_n itself_o remain_v as_o a_o advocate_n for_o we_o with_o the_o father_n and_o this_o place_n of_o ambrose_n do_v seem_v to_o be_v like_a to_o that_o place_n of_o origen_n upon_o the_o 38._o 38._o origen_n in_o psal_n 38._o psalm_n where_o he_o intreat_v of_o that_o say_n of_o paul_n for_o the_o law_n have_v a_o shadow_n of_o those_o good_a thing_n to_o come_v have_v not_o the_o very_a image_n of_o the_o thing_n etc._n etc._n and_o thus_o he_o write_v but_o if_o any_o man_n can_v pass_v from_o this_o shadow_n let_v he_o
the_o faithful_a be_v not_o in_o the_o sacrament_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v devourer_n of_o flesh_n as_o i_o may_v so_o term_v it_o as_o the_o letter_n proper_o sound_v but_o that_o spiritual_a sense_n be_v require_v that_o be_v the_o form_n of_o bread_n &_o wine_n be_v retain_v the_o virtue_n of_o his_o flesh_n and_o blood_n be_v receive_v of_o the_o faithful_a as_o it_o be_v manifest_a by_o his_o own_o word_n both_o here_o and_o those_o before_o rehearse_v bertram_n bertram_n wherefore_o bertram_n follow_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o old_a father_n have_v thus_o write_v for_o according_a to_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o creature_n they_o be_v the_o same_o also_o after_o that_o they_o be_v before_o the_o consecration_n they_o be_v before_o bread_n and_o wine_n in_o which_o form_n be_v now_o consecrate_v they_o seem_v to_o remain_v therefore_o be_v there_o a_o thing_n change_v inward_o by_o the_o mighty_a power_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n which_o faith_n behold_v and_o feed_v the_o soul_n and_o minister_v substance_n of_o eternal_a life_n likewise_o but_o now_o because_o faith_n do_v behold_v that_o whole_a whatsoever_o that_o whole_a be_v and_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o flesh_n perceive_v nothing_o you_o shall_v understand_v that_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v see_v be_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n christ_n not_o in_o form_n but_o in_o strength_n the_o same_z bertram_z when_o he_o have_v rehearse_v this_o say_n of_o isidore_n which_o thing_n for_o that_o cause_n be_v call_v sacrament_n because_o under_o the_o cover_n of_o corporal_a thing_n the_o divine_a power_n do_v work_v more_o secret_a salvation_n whereupon_o they_o be_v call_v sacrament_n also_o of_o their_o secret_a and_o holy_a virtue_n and_o in_o greek_a it_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o have_v a_o secret_a &_o hide_a dispensation_n and_o after_o he_o add_v of_o his_o own_o this_o say_n what_o be_v we_o teach_v thereby_o but_o that_o the_o body_n &_o blood_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v for_o that_o cause_n call_v mystery_n because_o they_o have_v a_o secret_a and_o hide_a dispensation_n that_o be_v they_o be_v one_o thing_n which_o they_o outward_o betoken_v and_o another_o which_o inward_o they_o invisible_o work_v of_o this_o also_o they_o be_v call_v sacrament_n because_o under_o the_o cover_n of_o corporal_a thing_n the_o divine_a power_n do_v more_o secret_o minister_v the_o salvation_n of_o those_o that_o receive_v they_o faithful_o by_o all_o these_o thing_n which_o have_v hitherto_o be_v speak_v it_o have_v be_v make_v manifest_a that_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n which_o in_o the_o church_n be_v receive_v by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o faithful_a be_v figure_n according_a to_o their_o visible_a form_n but_o according_a to_o their_o invisible_a substance_n that_o be_v the_o power_n of_o the_o heavenly_a word_n they_o very_o be_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n whereupon_o according_a to_o the_o visible_a creature_n they_o feed_v the_o body_n but_o according_a to_o the_o virtue_n of_o their_o better_a substance_n they_o both_o feed_v and_o sanctify_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o faithful_a these_o bee_n bertram_n word_n hitherto_o have_v we_o declare_v what_o have_v be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o old_a true_a divine_n of_o the_o supper_n of_o the_o lord_n aswell_o grecian_n as_o latin_n even_o unto_o bertram_n time_n who_o in_o the_o year_n after_o christ_n birth_n 840._o be_v a_o famous_a man_n both_o in_o life_n &_o learning_n note_v by_o no_o man_n of_o heresy_n nor_o find_v fault_n with_o as_o have_v ill_o write_v but_o great_o praise_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o learned_a and_o good_a man_n wherefore_o that_o john_n call_v abbas_n trithemius_n trithem_n abbas_n trithem_n doubt_v not_o to_o reckon_v he_o in_o the_o roll_n of_o divine_a &_o famous_a writer_n and_o to_o praise_v he_o by_o this_o his_o testimony_n that_o follow_v bertram_n a_o elder_a and_o monk_n very_o expert_a in_o holy_a 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of_o small_a value_n but_o it_o be_v the_o inheritance_n that_o i_o seek_v after_o this_o sort_n therefore_o our_o lord_n draw_v near_o his_o passion_n be_v careful_a to_o set_v his_o disciple_n in_o possession_n of_o his_o grace_n that_o his_o invisible_a grace_n may_v be_v give_v by_o some_o visible_a sign_n to_o this_o intent_n he_o ordain_v the_o sacrament_n mart._n idem_fw-la de_fw-la s._n mart._n to_o this_o end_n be_v the_o partake_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o thanksgiving_n the_o same_o man_n of_o s._n martin_n without_o fail_v even_o unto_o this_o day_n be_v the_o same_o flesh_n give_v we_o but_o spiritual_o not_o carnal_o neither_o have_v we_o to_o find_v fault_n that_o there_o be_v deny_v to_o this_o our_o time_n the_o appear_v which_o be_v show_v to_o the_o father_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n or_o that_o presence_n of_o his_o flesh_n which_o be_v declare_v to_o the_o apostle_n for_o certain_o neither_o of_o both_o can_v be_v prove_v to_o be_v want_v to_o those_o that_o 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