Selected quad for the lemma: mercy_n
Text snippets containing the quad
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A40515
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Select sermons preached upon Sundry occasions by John Frost ... ; now newly published together with two positions for explication and confirmation of these questions, I. Tota Christi justitia credentibus imputatur, 2, Fides justificat sub ratione instrumenti.
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Frost, John, 1626?-1656.
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1657
(1657)
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Wing F2246; ESTC R31718
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315,416
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365
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d._n late_a fellow_n of_o s._n john_n college_n in_o cambridge_n justitia_fw-la non_fw-la novit_fw-la patrem_fw-la non_fw-la novit_fw-la matrem_fw-la veritatem_fw-la novit_fw-la personam_fw-la non_fw-la accipit_fw-la deum_fw-la imitatur_fw-la cass_n in_o psal_n cambridge_n print_v by_o john_n field_n printer_n to_o the_o university_n anno_fw-la dom._n mdclvii_o to_o the_o right_n worshipful_a sir_n henry_n felton_n baronet_n all_o increase_n of_o true_a honour_n with_o god_n and_o man_n right_o worshipful_a there_o be_v store_n of_o sermon_n extant_a the_o pulpit_n scarce_o afford_v more_o than_o the_o press_n neither_o know_v i_o which_o be_v more_o advantageous_a the_o sound_n of_o the_o word_n pierce_v more_o the_o letter_n write_v endure_v long_o the_o voice_n extend_v but_o to_o some_o few_o present_a the_o writing_n to_o many_o absent_a &_o the_o author_n though_o dead_a yet_o speak_v here_o be_v two_o add_v to_o the_o number_n and_o by_o the_o relict_n of_o the_o decease_a present_v to_o the_o public_a view_n which_o i_o crave_v leave_n to_o honour_n with_o your_o name_n why_o i_o do_v so_o i_o need_v not_o give_v account_n to_o the_o world_n which_o already_o know_v your_o worth_n and_o desert_n and_o shall_v know_v by_o this_o that_o i_o acknowledge_v they_o beside_o my_o special_a obligation_n to_o you_o for_o your_o favour_n to_o i_o and_o my_o son_n unknown_a to_o the_o world_n sir_n you_o be_v willing_a to_o have_v be_v his_o patron_n while_o he_o live_v be_v please_v now_o to_o vouchsafe_v the_o patronage_n of_o this_o his_o posthumous_n issue_n which_o i_o humble_o commend_v to_o your_o care_n and_o you_o with_o your_o virtuous_a lady_n to_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o almighty_a wish_v you_o both_o all_o that_o little_a happiness_n the_o earth_n can_v afford_v you_o and_o fullness_n of_o glory_n in_o heaven_n your_o worship_n most_o humble_o devote_v john_n frost_n colos._n 3._o 25._o but_o he_o that_o do_v wrong_v shall_v receive_v for_o the_o wrong_n which_o he_o have_v do_v and_o there_o be_v no_o respect_n of_o person_n some_o of_o the_o ancient_n have_v charitable_o excuse_v the_o heathen_n polytheisme_n by_o that_o probable_a conjecture_n that_o they_o worship_v not_o divers_a god_n but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o according_a to_o those_o various_a benefit_n they_o receive_v from_o he_o or_o those_o divers_a apprehension_n they_o have_v of_o he_o as_o lipsius_n speak_v 9_o lipsius_n dissert_v 9_o of_o the_o god_n of_o the_o stoic_n say_v they_o be_v rather_o multitudo_fw-la nominum_fw-la then_o numinum_fw-la a_o multitude_n of_o name_n rather_o 24._o lib._n 4._o de_fw-la civit._fw-la dei_fw-la cap._n 24._o than_o of_o nature_n and_o augustine_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr civitate_fw-la dei_fw-la bring_v in_o the_o heathen_n plead_v for_o themselves_o that_o they_o be_v not_o so_o ridiculous_o ignorant_a as_o to_o think_v virtue_n or_o fortune_n and_o the_o rest_n god_n but_o only_o divers_a expression_n of_o the_o same_o deity_n which_o opinion_n may_v gain_v further_a probability_n if_o we_o consider_v what_o unworthy_a unsuitable_a apprehension_n man_n be_v apt_a to_o entertain_v of_o god_n most_o man_n like_o that_o roman_a painter_n arellius_n who_o be_v wont_a to_o draw_v the_o face_n of_o all_o his_o image_n according_a to_o the_o likeness_n of_o that_o beauty_n which_o himself_o most_o affect_v frame_v a_o god_n to_o themselves_o suitable_a to_o their_o own_o carnal_a interest_n and_o corrupt_a affection_n not_o conceive_v of_o he_o as_o he_o be_v and_o so_o true_o make_v god_n a_o idol_n thus_o some_o fancy_n a_o god_n to_o themselves_o all_o of_o justice_n breathe_v out_o nothing_o but_o fire_n and_o brimstone_n against_o sin_n arm_v with_o nothing_o but_o vengeance_n and_o terror_n and_o they_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n frame_v to_o themselves_o one_o conception_n of_o his_o mercy_n and_o this_o be_v the_o misapprehension_n which_o the_o humble_a &_o despair_a sinner_n lie_v under_o who_o can_v speak_v no_o other_o language_n of_o god_n then_o that_o of_o job_n the_o arrow_n of_o the_o almighty_a be_v within_o i_o the_o poison_n 4._o job_n 6._o 4._o whereof_o drink_v up_o my_o spirit_n the_o terror_n of_o the_o lord_n do_v set_v themselves_o in_o array_n against_o i_o other_o which_o indeed_o be_v the_o more_o frequent_a and_o the_o more_o dangerous_a mistake_n fancy_n to_o themselves_o a_o notion_n of_o god_n as_o all_o love_n and_o mercy_n all_o tenderness_n and_o compassion_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n either_o through_o unbelief_n not_o credit_v or_o through_o inadvertencie_n not_o actual_o consider_v the_o justice_n of_o god_n and_o this_o be_v the_o misperswasion_n and_o error_n of_o the_o presumptuous_a secure_a sinner_n and_o that_o which_o encourage_v he_o to_o a_o constant_a and_o confident_a continuance_n in_o sin_n against_o god_n and_o wrong_v his_o neighbour_n this_o prompt_v and_o encourage_v the_o superior_a to_o oppress_v his_o inferior_a and_o he_o to_o rebel_v against_o his_o superior_a therefore_o the_o apostle_n here_o undertake_v to_o press_v upon_o these_o colossian_n a_o just_a and_o suitable_a deportment_n to_o every_o subordination_n god_n shall_v set_v they_o in_o which_o be_v the_o relative_a importance_n of_o the_o word_n have_v verse_n 24._o allure_v they_o by_o the_o hope_n of_o mercy_n or_o a_o reward_n he_o here_o persuade_v they_o by_o the_o terror_n of_o the_o lord_n justice_n against_o those_o who_o in_o any_o capacity_n or_o rank_n whatsoever_o for_o so_o zanchy_a extend_v the_o word_n wrong_v or_o injure_v another_o but_o he_o that_o do_v wrong_a shall_v receive_v for_o the_o wrong_n which_o he_o have_v do_v etc._n etc._n as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v let_v none_o lay_v aside_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n or_o encourage_v themselves_o paraphr_n paraphr_n in_o sin_n by_o hope_n of_o impunity_n let_v not_o the_o poor_a inferior_a servant_n for_o the_o word_n be_v peculiar_o speak_v for_o the_o comfort_n of_o such_o by_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o expositor_n repine_v despair_o because_o here_o perhaps_o he_o suffer_v wrongful_o nor_o yet_o the_o superior_a triumph_n proud_o because_o he_o can_v at_o present_a oppress_v secure_o for_o there_o will_v come_v a_o time_n though_o now_o the_o poor_a and_o inferior_a be_v oppress_v without_o relief_n and_o great_a one_o tyrannize_v without_o control_v when_o he_o be_v he_o prince_n or_o peasant_n honourable_a or_o despise_v rich_a or_o poor_a be_v he_o what_o he_o will_v be_v these_o circumstance_n of_o the_o person_n be_v not_o value_v or_o consider_v by_o that_o impartial_a justice_n of_o god_n from_o which_o he_o that_o do_v wrong_a shall_v receive_v for_o the_o wrong_n which_o he_o have_v do_v etc._n etc._n the_o word_n you_o see_v be_v the_o description_n of_o god_n severity_n against_o sin_n their_o term_n may_v brief_o be_v explain_v thus_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d he_o that_o do_v wrong_a ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d be_v the_o same_o with_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d say_v budaeus_fw-la or_o if_o you_o will_v take_v the_o philosopher_n account_n of_o it_o it_o be_v ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d to_o injure_v another_o know_o contrary_a rhet._n steph._n ex_fw-la arist_n rhet._n to_o some_o law_n either_o the_o superior_a law_n of_o god_n or_o the_o subordinate_a so_o far_o as_o just_a law_n of_o man_n agree_v with_o the_o law_n natural_a and_o eternal_a so_o that_o every_o sin_n as_o it_o be_v ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d in_o the_o apostle_n phrase_n 1_o john_n 3._o 4._o so_o it_o be_v ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d too_o a_o wrong_n to_o god_n our_o neighbour_n ourselves_o and_o in_o this_o latitude_n i_o shall_v here_o consider_v it_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d shall_v receive_v the_o word_n proper_o signify_v such_o a_o receive_n as_o be_v by_o way_n of_o return_n or_o recompense_v that_o be_v he_o shall_v have_v the_o just_a reward_n of_o that_o injury_n whereby_o he_o wrong_v another_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d non_fw-la personam_fw-la significat_fw-la sed_fw-la personae_fw-la attributa_fw-la &_o circumstantias_fw-la stephan_n scripture_n speak_v of_o god_n as_o have_v a_o gracious_a respect_n to_o some_o man_n more_o than_o to_o other_o jacob_n have_v i_o love_v and_o esau_n have_v i_o hate_v rom._n 9_o 13._o thus_o god_n have_v respect_n to_o abel_n not_o to_o cain_n gen._n 4._o 4_o 5._o but_o the_o person_n here_o signify_v the_o outward_a circumstance_n and_o qualification_n of_o man_n those_o which_o make_v man_n glorious_a and_o valuable_a in_o the_o world_n such_o as_o honour_n riches_n authority_n greatness_n learning_n parentage_n country_n which_o be_v the_o admiration_n and_o terror_n of_o man_n yet_o can_v neither_o procure_v god_n favour_n for_o nor_o secure_v the_o sinner_n from_o the_o stroke_n of_o divine_a justice_n which_o interpretation_n be_v evident_a from_o the_o context_n and_o i_o shall_v further_o clear_v it_o anon_o
his_o devotion_n be_v solicit_v to_o pardon_v a_o malefactor_n condemn_v to_o die_v he_o as_o willing_a to_o shake_v off_o such_o a_o unseasonable_a importunity_n grant_v the_o request_n but_o 3._o psal_n 106._o 3._o sudden_o meet_v with_o that_o passage_n of_o the_o psalmist_n bless_a be_v they_o that_o keep_v judgement_n and_o be_v that_o do_v righteousness_n at_o all_o time_n recall_v the_o malefactor_n and_o revoke_v his_o former_a grant_n of_o mercy_n upon_o this_o reason_n principem_fw-la qui_fw-la punire_fw-la potest_fw-la crimen_fw-la nec_fw-la punit_fw-la non_fw-la minùs_fw-la coram_fw-la deo_fw-la reum_fw-la esse_fw-la quà m_fw-la si_fw-la id_fw-la ipse_fw-la perpetrâsset_fw-la that_o prince_n or_o magistrate_n which_o can_v and_o will_v not_o punish_v sin_n be_v in_o the_o judgement_n and_o sight_n of_o god_n as_o guilty_a of_o it_o as_o if_o he_o have_v commit_v it_o there_o be_v no_o man_n in_o the_o world_n more_o guilty_a of_o other_o man_n sin_n than_o minister_n and_o magistrate_n the_o first_o by_o not_o reprove_v the_o other_o by_o not_o punish_v 3._o in_o faithfulness_n to_o the_o offendor_n to_o he_o that_o do_v wrong_a the_o magistrate_n by_o punish_v he_o may_v do_v he_o a_o real_a courtesy_n as_o certain_o they_o do_v the_o thief_n who_o condemn_v he_o to_o the_o same_o cross_n with_o our_o saviour_n and_o his_o receive_a punishment_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o magistrate_n may_v be_v a_o mean_n of_o his_o repentance_n for_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d say_v plutarch_n and_o so_o prevent_v his_o receive_n it_o from_o the_o just_a hand_n of_o god_n magistrate_n in_o scripture_n be_v oft_o call_v father_n as_o pater_fw-la patriae_fw-la among_o the_o roman_n and_o we_o know_v what_o solomon_n say_v of_o they_o prov._n 13._o 24._o he_o that_o spare_v his_o rod_n hate_v his_o son_n and_o severity_n and_o justice_n against_o the_o sin_n may_v oft_o in_o the_o event_n prove_v mercy_n to_o the_o sinner_n but_o however_o he_o that_o do_v wrong_v shall_v receive_v etc._n etc._n 4._o in_o order_n to_o the_o common_a and_o public_a security_n that_o by_o one_o man_n punishment_n other_o may_v fear_v to_o sin_n which_o be_v the_o account_n moses_n give_v of_o god_n appointment_n of_o capital_a punishment_n under_o the_o judicial_a law_n as_o the_o seducer_n from_o the_o true_a worship_n of_o god_n be_v by_o god_n command_n to_o be_v stone_v deut._n 13._o 10._o and_o the_o end_n be_v express_v verse_n 11._o that_o all_o israel_n may_v hear_v and_o fear_n and_o do_v no_o more_o such_o wickedness_n and_o the_o false_a witness_n to_o be_v punish_v deut._n 19_o 19_o 20._o that_o those_o which_o remain_v may_v no_o more_o commit_v any_o such_o evil_n among_o you_o that_o which_o be_v a_o punishment_n to_o one_o become_v a_o terror_n to_o all_o beside_o punishment_n be_v necessary_a for_o the_o protection_n of_o weak_a and_o unarmed_a innocence_n to_o which_o magistrate_n be_v or_o shall_v be_v a_o refuge_n and_o shelter_n and_o which_o be_v chief_a for_o the_o security_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o law_n which_o will_v be_v every_o villain_n scorn_n and_o derision_n if_o they_o be_v not_o hedge_v in_o with_o thorn_n as_o i_o may_v say_v and_o secure_v by_o punishment_n for_o though_o the_o most_o ingenuous_a principle_n of_o obedience_n be_v love_n yet_o the_o most_o common_a principle_n be_v fear_n and_o those_o who_o will_v not_o for_o conscience_n sake_n as_o the_o apostle_n command_v rom._n 13._o 5._o conform_v to_o the_o law_n yet_o will_v for_o wrath_n sake_n for_o fear_v of_o punishment_n and_o many_o who_o religion_n will_v not_o policy_n will_v oblige_v to_o obedience_n god_n see_v it_o necessary_a to_o secure_v his_o own_o law_n by_o annex_v punishment_n to_o they_o man_n corrupt_a nature_n be_v become_v now_o servile_a and_o with_o those_o in_o psal_n 2._o 3._o will_v think_v of_o break_v all_o band_n in_o sunder_o and_o cast_v away_o the_o cord_n of_o god_n command_n from_o they_o do_v they_o not_o fear_v as_o it_o follow_v there_o v._o 9_o to_o be_v bruise_v with_o the_o rod_n of_o iron_n many_o keep_v god_n law_n more_o out_o of_o fear_n of_o hell_n than_o out_o of_o any_o love_n to_o holiness_n and_o much_o more_o invalid_a will_v any_o humane_a law_n be_v without_o punishment_n annex_v if_o man_n can_v promise_v themselves_o security_n from_o the_o punishment_n which_o the_o law_n threaten_v they_o will_v quick_o indulge_v themselves_o the_o liberty_n of_o violate_v what_o the_o law_n command_v i_o like_v not_o indeed_o draco_n law_n which_o be_v so_o cruel_a that_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v write_v in_o blood_n not_o with_o ink_n nor_o approve_v of_o caligula_n decree_n which_o be_v term_v furores_fw-la non_fw-la judicia_fw-la and_o sure_o capital_a punishment_n shall_v then_o only_o be_v inflict_v when_o the_o law_n can_v be_v secure_v nor_o the_o public_a safety_n and_o peace_n preserve_v without_o they_o but_o without_o some_o punishment_n neither_o can_v be_v safe_a the_o magistrate_n authority_n will_v be_v contemn_v and_o the_o law_n like_o cobweb_n sweep_v down_o by_o every_o hand_n and_o therefore_o those_o same_o man_n i_o mean_v the_o socinian_o and_o other_o who_o inveigh_v against_o all_o punishment_n especial_o if_o capital_a as_o a_o breach_n of_o charity_n charge_v the_o law_n too_o as_o a_o violation_n of_o christian_a liberty_n these_o be_v timely_a to_o be_v look_v too_o magistrate_n in_o scripture_n be_v call_v physician_n it_o be_v a_o cruel_a pity_n in_o a_o physician_n to_o 7._o isa_n 3._o 6_o 7._o spare_v a_o ounce_n or_o two_o of_o corrupt_a blood_n and_o thereby_o endanger_v the_o health_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n a_o gangrened_a member_n must_v be_v cut_v off_o that_o the_o whole_a be_v not_o corrupt_v immedicabile_fw-la vulnus_fw-la ense_fw-mi rescindendum_fw-la est_fw-la nè_fw-la pars_fw-la sincera_fw-la trahatur_fw-la so_o must_v a_o corrupt_a member_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o however_o this_o may_v seem_v cruelty_n to_o the_o offendor_n yet_o i_o be_o sure_a it_o be_v mercy_n and_o pity_n to_o the_o public_a which_o can_v oft_o no_o otherways_o be_v secure_v and_o preserve_v from_o danger_n by_o this_o time_n i_o hope_v you_o see_v the_o magistrate_n right_a to_o punish_v they_o who_o do_v wrong_n but_o lest_o the_o great_a nimrods_n of_o the_o world_n may_v here_o take_v sanctuary_n and_o because_o of_o their_o own_o power_n or_o policy_n or_o of_o the_o magistrate_n cowardice_n or_o partiality_n they_o may_v hope_v to_o escape_v the_o stroke_n of_o the_o civil_a sword_n and_o so_o be_v encourage_v to_o tyrannize_v and_o wrong_v other_o let_v they_o know_v they_o shall_v certain_o receive_v at_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n for_o what_o ever_o wrong_v they_o do_v etc._n etc._n that_o bring_v i_o to_o the_o ii_o the_o indispensabilitie_n of_o divine_a justice_n a_o truth_n very_o necessary_a to_o be_v demonstrate_v because_o though_o the_o worst_a of_o atheist_n fear_v it_o a_o clap_n of_o thunder_n strike_v a_o caligula_n under_o his_o bed_n as_o fear_v the_o stroke_n of_o a_o revenge_a justice_n and_o a_o discourse_n of_o it_o strike_v a_o cruel_a fellix_fw-la into_o a_o fit_a of_o tremble_a yet_o many_o will_v go_v for_o christian_n who_o do_v not_o believe_v it_o or_o at_o least_o do_v not_o express_v the_o power_n of_o such_o a_o persuasion_n in_o their_o life_n will_v there_o be_v so_o many_o mighty_a nimrods_n hunter_n after_o their_o neighbour_n estate_n and_o life_n so_o many_o unjust_a ahab_n and_o the_o like_a if_o they_o real_o believe_v they_o shall_v receive_v for_o that_o wrong_n they_o do_v from_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o indispensable_a impartial_a justice_n truth_n be_v man_n must_v offer_v violence_n to_o the_o principle_n of_o natural_a conscience_n in_o which_o there_o be_v strong_a impression_n of_o this_o truth_n as_o be_v that_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d that_o judgement_n of_o god_n which_o the_o apostle_n say_v the_o heathen_a though_o give_v over_o to_o a_o reprobate_a sense_n have_v a_o 32._o rom._n 1._o 28_o 32._o knowledge_n of_o before_o they_o can_v cast_v off_o all_o thought_n and_o jealousy_n of_o a_o revenge_a justice_n but_o few_o live_v under_o the_o actual_a belief_n of_o it_o the_o fear_n of_o it_o scare_n they_o but_o the_o belief_n of_o it_o do_v not_o reclaim_v they_o truth_n be_v most_o man_n have_v many_o carnal_a prejudices_fw-la against_o it_o as_o to_o do_v thus_o be_v the_o mode_n of_o the_o world_n and_o i_o shall_v escape_v as_o well_o as_o other_o and_o not_o to_o do_v it_o will_v cross_v my_o gain_n and_o profit_n and_o that_o which_o indeed_o be_v the_o chief_a and_o make_v most_o atheist_n be_v present_a prosperity_n they_o can_v do_v wrong_a and_o yet_o thrive_v and_o prosper_v and_o this_o make_v many_o think_n god_n rather_o like_v and_o approve_v of_o the_o sin_n then_o intend_v to_o punish_v