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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
mercy_n work_n work_v wrath_n 210 4 7.8480 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A86586 An exercitation concerning the nature of forgivenesse of sin. Very necessary (as the author humbly conceiveth) to a right informaion [sic], and well grounded decision of sundry controversal points in divinity now depending. Directly intended as an antidote for preventing the danger of antinomian doctrine. And consequently subservient for promoting the true faith of Christ and fear of God, in a godly righteous, and sober life. / By Thomas Hotchkis, Master of Arts of C.C.C.C. and minister of Gods word at Stanton by Highworth in the county of Wilts. To which is prefixed Mr. Richard Baxters preface. Hotchkis, Thomas.; Baxter, Richard, 1615-1691. 1654 (1654) Wing H2891; Thomason E1518_1; Thomason E1632_1; ESTC R208563 133,342 405

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we_o minister_n nevertheless_o i_o shall_v not_o go_v about_o at_o this_o time_n to_o enumerate_v all_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o they_o but_o shall_v content_v myself_o to_o name_n only_o this_o one_o as_o be_v sufficient_a for_o my_o present_a purpose_n viz_o the_o condition_n which_o god_n require_v of_o man_n in_o both_o these_o covenant_n be_v very_o different_a the_o condition_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n be_v perfection_n of_o obedience_n or_o the_o perfect_a fulfil_n of_o the_o whole_a law_n but_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n be_v faith_n in_o christ_n repentance_n and_o sincerity_n of_o obedience_n now_o as_o adam_n be_v to_o do_v or_o perform_v the_o former_a condition_n or_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o former_a covenant_n for_o life_n so_o be_v we_o to_o perform_v the_o latter_a condition_n or_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o latter_a covenant_n for_o life_n also_o shall_v we_o go_v about_o to_o set_v up_o the_o perfect_a fulfil_n of_o the_o whole_a law_n as_o the_o condition_n of_o salvation_n and_o in_o such_o sort_n work_n for_o salvation_n this_o indeed_o be_v legal_a work_n and_o to_o work_v as_o legalist_n or_o shall_v we_o expect_v salvation_n as_o merit_a wage_n for_o our_o work_n this_o be_v to_o work_v legal_o but_o to_o labour_v by_o his_o strength_n to_o perform_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n to_o believe_v repent_v to_o return_v unto_o and_o to_o keep_v with_o god_n in_o the_o duty_n of_o new_a obedience_n that_o so_o we_o may_v live_v and_o to_o expect_v from_o god_n free_a grace_n and_o mercy_n that_o in_o so_o do_v we_o shall_v live_v this_o be_v to_o work_v as_o a_o christian_a and_o as_o become_v the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n object_n but_o be_v it_o not_o the_o ready_a way_n to_o make_v people_n trust_v unto_o or_o to_o rest_v in_o their_o own_o good_a work_n or_o duty_n to_o tell_v they_o that_o they_o may_v do_v they_o for_o salvation_n answ_n 1._o i_o shall_v in_o the_o next_o place_n answer_v this_o question_n with_o two_o or_o three_o other_o question_n 1_o be_v it_o not_o the_o ready_a way_n to_o make_v people_n to_o cast_v off_o the_o do_n of_o all_o good_a duty_n and_o good_a work_n to_o tell_v they_o that_o they_o may_v not_o ought_v not_o need_v not_o to_o do_v they_o for_o salvation_n 2_o be_v not_o the_o danger_n as_o common_a and_o great_a this_o way_n as_o that_o or_o be_v it_o not_o as_o dangerous_a to_o think_v to_o go_v to_o heaven_n without_o the_o do_n of_o good_a as_o by_o rest_v on_o the_o good_a we_o do_v be_v it_o not_o as_o ordinary_a for_o people_n to_o perish_v for_o barrenness_n as_o for_o bring_v forth_o fruit_n to_o themselves_o 3_o whether_o be_v it_o not_o fit_a for_o a_o minister_n to_o instruct_v people_n how_o far_o forth_o they_o may_v and_o how_o far_o forth_o they_o may_v not_o trust_v in_o and_o rest_n upon_o their_o own_o duty_n grace_n work_n or_o holiness_n for_o salvation_n then_o to_o tell_v they_o that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o do_v any_o good_a duty_n for_o salvation_n as_o this_o latter_a be_v a_o thing_n unlawful_a so_o the_o former_a be_v a_o thing_n i_o be_o well_o assure_v not_o only_o lawful_a but_o also_o expedient_a and_o necessary_a in_o order_n therefore_o thereunto_o be_v it_o know_v 1._o in_o general_n that_o we_o be_v not_o to_o trust_v unto_o or_o rest_n upon_o our_o own_o good_a work_n duty_n or_o grace_n for_o salvation_n in_o any_o such_o sort_n as_o christ_n alone_o and_o his_o righteousness_n be_v to_o be_v trust_v unto_o or_o rest_v upon_o 2._o more_o particular_o be_v it_o know_v 1._o that_o we_o may_v not_o trust_v unto_o or_o rest_n in_o they_o as_o our_o legal_a righteousness_n i._n e._n such_o as_o for_o which_o the_o law_n of_o work_n will_v pronounce_v we_o righteous_a or_o as_o any_o part_n of_o our_o legal_a righteousness_n in_o conjunction_n with_o christ_n 2._o consequent_o hereupon_o we_o may_v not_o rest_v in_o they_o as_o thing_n that_o be_v absolute_o perfect_a and_o exact_o commensurate_a or_o answerable_a to_o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o law_n 3._o not_o as_o thing_n by_o which_o god_n justice_n be_v satisfy_v his_o wrath_n pacify_v or_o by_o which_o we_o make_v he_o a_o amends_o for_o breach_n of_o the_o first_o covenant_n 4._o consequent_o hereupon_o not_o as_o thing_n whereby_o in_o any_o strict_a or_o proper_a sense_n we_o do_v merit_v salvation_n we_o have_v indeed_o no_o work_n formal_o we_o which_o do_v make_v the_o reward_n to_o be_v of_o debt_n and_o not_o of_o grace_n in_o these_o respect_v we_o be_v to_o disclaim_v all_o our_o own_o work_n duty_n grace_n holiness_n and_o to_o trust_v unto_o or_o rest_n upon_o christ_n and_o his_o righteousness_n whole_o and_o sole_o 2_o but_o in_o the_o second_o place_n be_v it_o know_v 1_o in_o general_n that_o because_o christ_n alone_o be_v to_o be_v rest_v upon_o for_o salvation_n in_o the_o foresay_a respect_n we_o have_v no_o more_o reason_n to_o conclude_v from_o thence_o that_o we_o may_v can_v or_o aught_o in_o no_o sense_n to_o rest_v in_o our_o own_o good_a work_n or_o duty_n for_o salvation_n than_o we_o can_v conclude_v that_o because_o christ_n alone_o do_v save_v we_o therefore_o it_o may_v not_o can_v not_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v say_v in_o any_o sense_n that_o we_o do_v save_v ourselves_o which_o notwithstanding_o be_v the_o frequent_a language_n of_o scripture_n 2_o more_o particular_o be_v it_o know_v 1._o that_o we_o may_v rest_v in_o or_o trust_v unto_o our_o own_o good_a work_n duty_n and_o holiness_n for_o salvation_n in_o subordination_n to_o the_o free_a grace_n and_o mercy_n of_o god_n in_o christ_n jesus_n accept_v they_o and_o pardon_v the_o sinfulness_n of_o they_o 2_o we_o may_v rest_v on_o they_o as_o thing_n which_o do_v assure_v we_o of_o our_o title_n unto_o or_o actual_a interest_n in_o the_o satisfaction_n and_o righteousness_n of_o jesus_n christ_n there_o be_v a_o personal_a or_o evangelical_a righteousness_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n as_o well_o as_o a_o legal_a righteousness_n i._n e._n it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o our_o actual_a enjoyment_n of_o salvation_n that_o christ_n be_v righteous_a or_o do_v fulfil_v all_o righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n unless_o we_o in_o our_o own_o person_n do_v labour_n to_o be_v righteous_a as_o he_o be_v righteous_a 1_o cor._n 6.9_o 10._o know_v you_o not_o that_o the_o unrighteous_a shall_v not_o inherit_v the_o kingdom_n ●f_fw-fr god_n be_v not_o deceive_v neither_o fornicator_n nor_o 3_o we_o may_v rest_v in_o they_o as_o the_o way_n wherein_o or_o which_o be_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n as_o be_v say_v in_o the_o particular_a forego_n as_o the_o condition_n without_o which_o christ_n jesus_n will_v not_o save_v we_o for_o without_o holiness_n no_o man_n shall_v see_v the_o lord_n heb._n 12_o 14._o neither_o be_v christ_n the_o author_n of_o salvation_n actual_o enjoy_v unto_o any_o other_o than_o such_o as_o do_v obey_v he_o heb._n 5.9_o 1_o tim._n 4.16_o neither_o be_v the_o rest_v upon_o our_o own_o holiness_n in_o these_o sense_n any_o whit_n against_o the_o glory_n of_o christ_n this_o be_v in_o effect_n and_o in_o deed_n neither_o more_o nor_o less_o but_o this_o viz._n to_o rest_n upon_o christ_n and_o christ_n alone_o for_o salvation_n in_o christ_n own_o way_n i_z e._n the_o way_n of_o holiness_n and_o righteousness_n i_o do_v not_o mean_v perfect_a holiness_n and_o righteousness_n according_a to_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n but_o such_o as_o be_v expect_v and_o require_v from_o we_o as_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o the_o most_o self_n deny_v servant_n of_o christ_n do_v in_o this_o sort_n rest_n upon_o their_o own_o holiness_n for_o salvation_n in_o special_a hezekiah_n pray_v to_o the_o lord_n that_o he_o will_v remember_v how_o he_o have_v walk_v before_o he_o with_o a_o perfect_a heart_n 2_o king_n 20._o beg_v and_o nehemiah_n pray_v to_o the_o like_a purpose_n with_o subordination_n to_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n pardon_v his_o defect_n chap._n 13.22_o and_o david_n pray_v and_o say_v lord_n save_v i_o for_o i_o be_o holy_a psal_n 86.2_o and_o saint_n paul_n say_v i_o have_v fight_v a_o good_a fight_n i_o have_v finish_v my_o course_n i_o have_v keep_v the_o faith_n hence_o forward_o be_v lay_v up_o for_o i_o a_o crawn_n of_o righteousness_n 2_o tim._n 4.7_o 8._o to_o rest_v upon_o our_o own_o holiness_n for_o salvation_n in_o the_o sense_n immediate_o aforesaid_a be_v no_o more_o than_o for_o a_o man_n who_o do_v use_v the_o creature_n moderate_o as_o meat_n drink_z sleep_n recreation_n in_o or_o upon_o the_o use_n of_o they_o to_o depend_v on_o god_n the_o only_a author_n
to_o define_v or_o state_n the_o difference_n betwixt_o punishment_n proper_o and_o improper_o so_o call_v which_o latter_a they_o style_v chastisement_n they_o tell_v we_o that_o chastisement_n be_v inflict_v à_fw-la deo_fw-la patre_fw-la not_o judice_fw-la by_o god_n not_o as_o a_o judge_n but_o as_o a_o father_n whereas_o i_o think_v that_o the_o suffering_n of_o the_o godly_a be_v inflict_v by_o god_n both_o as_o a_o father_n and_o as_o a_o judge_n also_o for_o why_o otherwise_o be_v such_o suffering_n style_v judgement_n or_o why_o else_o shall_v the_o saint_n in_o so_o suffer_v be_v say_v as_o indeed_o they_o be_v to_o be_v judge_v of_o the_o lord_n 1_o cor._n 11._o ult_n isa_n 26.8_o in_o stead_n therefore_o of_o say_v that_o the_o suffering_n of_o the_o saint_n be_v inflict_v by_o god_n tanquam_fw-la patre_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la i_o shall_v choose_v to_o say_v rather_o tanquam_fw-la judice_fw-la patrizante_fw-la they_o be_v paternal_a judgement_n or_o fatherly_a punishment_n 2._o whereas_o some_o say_v that_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o wicked_a be_v for_o sin_n but_o the_o chastisement_n of_o the_o godly_a be_v from_o sin_n i_o find_v no_o such_o difference_n warrant_v in_o the_o word_n the_o contrary_a thereunto_o be_v plain_o therein_o assert_v viz._n that_o god_n do_v punish_v the_o godly_a for_o or_o because_o of_o their_o sin_n 2_o king_n 24.3_o sure_o at_o the_o command_n of_o the_o lord_n come_v this_o upon_o judah_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o manasseh_n and_o also_o for_o the_o innocent_a blood_n which_o he_o shed_v 2_o sam._n 12.14_o howbeit_o because_o by_o this_o thy_o deed_n thou_o have_v give_v occasion_n to_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o blaspheme_v the_o child_n also_o that_o be_v bear_v unto_o thou_o shall_v sure_o die_v 1_o cor._n 11.30_o for_o this_o cause_n many_o be_v sickly_a among_o you_o and_o many_o sleep_n rev._n 2.4_o i_o have_v somewhat_o to_o say_v unto_o thou_o because_o thou_o have_v leave_v thy_o first_o love_n yea_o i_o add_v that_o the_o temporal_a punishment_n of_o the_o wicked_a be_v not_o only_o for_o but_o also_o in_o some_o sense_n from_o sin_n in_o that_o the_o use_n which_o they_o ought_v to_o make_v of_o they_o be_v their_o repentance_n and_o amendment_n unto_o which_o god_n do_v as_o by_o lively_a voice_n call_v they_o for_o otherwise_o we_o can_v well_o conceive_v how_o the_o obstinacy_n and_o impenitency_n of_o man_n shall_v be_v aggravate_v by_o god_n judgement_n thence_o that_o expression_n mic_n 7.9_o hear_v the_o red_a yea_o one_o special_a intent_n or_o end_n of_o god_n inflict_a judgement_n on_o some_o wicked_a man_n be_v that_o all_o the_o wicked_a may_v take_v warning_n or_o that_o they_o may_v hear_v and_o fear_v and_o do_v no_o more_o so_o wicked_o deut_n 17_o 23._o thence_o do_v the_o heathen_a resemble_v god_n judgement_n to_o thunder_n and_o lightning_n the_o end_n thereof_o be_v thus_o viz._n ut_fw-la poena_fw-la ad_fw-la paucos_fw-la terror_fw-la ad_fw-la amnes_fw-la perveniat_fw-la 3._o whereas_o some_o distinguish_v betwixt_o chastisement_n and_o punishment_n say_v that_o these_o do_v proceed_v from_o the_o wrath_n and_o justice_n of_o god_n but_o thosê_n only_o from_o his_o love_n i_o see_v no_o warrant_n for_o such_o a_o difference_n see_v scripture_n do_v plain_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o suffering_n of_o the_o saint_n be_v inflict_v by_o a_o angry_a god_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o justword_n and_o threaten_n of_o god_n for_o what_o reason_n else_o be_v there_o for_o the_o saint_n under_o suffering_n to_o acknowledge_v the_o displeasure_n and_o justice_n of_o god_n as_o frequent_o we_o find_v they_o do_v and_o according_a as_o it_o be_v no_o doubt_n their_o duty_n to_o do_v see_v ezra_n 9.13_o 14._o dan._n 9.12_o 13._o neh._n 9.33_o and_o why_o else_o be_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n say_v to_o be_v kindle_v against_o his_o own_o people_n and_o in_o special_a against_o aaron_n the_o saint_n of_o the_o lord_n deut._n 9.26_o in_o stead_n therefore_o of_o say_v that_o the_o suffering_n of_o the_o wicked_a be_v inflict_v by_o god_n wrath_n and_o justice_n but_o of_o the_o godly_a by_o his_o love_n i_o shall_v choose_v to_o say_v that_o the_o suffering_n of_o the_o wicked_a comparative_o with_o the_o suffering_n of_o the_o godly_a do_v proceed_v from_o pure_a wrath_n &_o justice_n but_o the_o suffering_n of_o the_o godly_a from_o wrath_n and_o justice_n mix_v with_o fatherly_a love_n and_o mercy_n i_o say_v comparative_o with_o the_o suffering_n of_o the_o godly_a the_o suffering_n of_o the_o wicked_a do_v proceed_v from_o pure_a wrath_n and_o justice_n for_o if_o we_o compare_v the_o suffering_n of_o the_o wicked_a here_o with_o their_o suffering_n in_o hell_n i_o suppose_v that_o we_o can_v say_v that_o their_o suffering_n here_o do_v so_o pure_o proceed_v from_o god_n justice_n or_o from_o his_o pure_a justice_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o do_v their_o suffering_n in_o hell_n and_o that_o for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a viz._n because_o their_o repentance_n and_o amendment_n be_v one_o gracious_a and_o direct_a end_n of_o their_o suffering_n of_o many_o of_o their_o suffering_n at_o least_o in_o this_o life_n and_o because_o what_o i_o have_v here_o deliver_v be_v object_v against_o by_o the_o antinomian_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o clear_v and_o vindicate_v the_o same_o from_o their_o exception_n and_o objection_n as_o follow_v ob._n christ_n have_v full_o satisfy_v god_n justice_n and_o how_o then_o can_v the_o suffering_n of_o the_o saint_n proceed_v from_o his_o justice_n or_o for_o sin_n ans_fw-fr the_o suffering_n of_o the_o saint_n and_o christ_n perfect_a satisfaction_n for_o sin_n be_v not_o incompossible_a but_o may_v very_o well_o stand_v together_o the_o coexistence_n whereof_o that_o it_o may_v the_o better_o appear_v the_o follow_a answer_n be_v to_o i_o considerable_a and_o as_o i_o hope_v will_v prove_v as_o to_o myself_o so_o to_o other_o satisfactory_a 1._o notwithstanding_o the_o suffering_n of_o the_o saint_n be_v from_o god_n justice_n yet_o be_v they_o not_o for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o justice_n in_o any_o such_o sense_n as_o christ_n suffering_n be_v have_v the_o suffering_n of_o the_o saint_n be_v inflict_v by_o god_n and_o endure_v by_o they_o for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o divine_a justice_n in_o such_o a_o sense_n the_o objection_n have_v be_v of_o considerable_a force_n not_o otherwise_o now_o i_o say_v the_o suffering_n of_o the_o saint_n be_v not_o either_o inflict_v by_o god_n or_o endure_v by_o the_o saint_n to_o satisfy_v god_n justice_n in_o any_o such_o sense_n as_o wherein_o scripture_n affirm_v christ_n suffering_n to_o be_v alone_o satisfactory_a i._n e._n the_o suffering_n of_o the_o saint_n be_v no_o part_n of_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o price_n whereby_o a_o propitiation_n and_o atonement_n be_v make_v for_o sin_n and_o sinner_n and_o let_v it_o be_v note_v that_o herein_o we_o differ_v from_o the_o papist_n who_o do_v make_v the_o suffering_n of_o the_o saint_n in_o such_o a_o sense_n satisfactory_a to_o god_n justice_n as_o whereby_o they_o derogate_v from_o the_o all-sufficient_a satisfaction_n of_o jesus_n christ_n 2._o the_o procurement_n of_o this_o privilege_n viz._n that_o the_o saint_n shall_v not_o at_o all_o suffer_v for_o their_o sin_n in_o this_o world_n be_v not_o a_o thing_n intend_v in_o or_o by_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o christ_n so_o that_o in_o call_v into_o question_n how_o far_o forth_o or_o unto_o what_o intent_n and_o present_a effect_n the_o satisfaction_n of_o christ_n be_v intend_v by_o god_n and_o actual_o to_o avail_v i_o say_v in_o call_v this_o into_o question_n we_o can_v reasonable_o be_v think_v to_o impeach_v the_o perfection_n of_o christ_n satisfaction_n and_o let_v it_o be_v observe_v that_o i_o speak_v concern_v the_o effect_n and_o fruit_n of_o christ_n satisfaction_n according_a to_o the_o intention_n of_o himself_o and_o of_o his_o father_n for_o albeit_o there_o be_v never_o so_o much_o intrinsical_v worth_a or_o value_n imaginable_a in_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n i_o exclude_v not_o his_o active_a obedience_n from_o all_o ingrediency_n into_o his_o merit_n i_o conceive_v notwithstanding_o that_o his_o suffering_n do_v not_o satisfy_v by_o a_o natural_a necessity_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o voluntary_a compact_n and_o agreement_n betwixt_o god_n and_o he_o and_o consequent_o that_o he_o satisfy_v for_o no_o other_o intent_n and_o purpose_n than_o be_v agree_v upon_o betwixt_o they_o q._n what_o do_v christ_n by_o his_o satisfaction_n according_a to_o compact_a betwixt_o he_o and_o his_o father_n procure_v and_o purchase_v for_o or_o in_o behalf_n of_o the_o saint_n answ_n 1._o negative_o not_o a_o actual_a present_a immunity_n from_o all_o manner_n of_o suffer_v for_o their_o sin_n or_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v so_o far_o privilege_v as_o not_o