psalm_n be_v appoint_v by_o he_o but_o in_o what_o tune_n he_o do_v not_o determine_v any_o further_a than_o the_o general_a direction_n of_o decent_o and_o in_o order_n reach_v hebrew_n tune_n as_o i_o say_v be_v much_o unknown_a and_o if_o know_v can_v agree_v with_o our_o language_n no_o more_o do_v we_o with_o other_o language_n now_o if_o we_o sing_v it_o must_v be_v in_o some_o tune_n but_o no_o tune_n be_v peculiar_o command_v our_o own_o no_o doubt_n may_v be_v lawful_o use_v neither_o can_v it_o be_v just_o call_v a_o innovation_n thrust_v into_o god_n worship_n any_o more_o than_o the_o word_n translate_v out_o of_o the_o original_a into_o english_a in_o which_o the_o scripture_n be_v read_v yet_o this_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v lawful_a it_o be_v invention_n indeed_o which_o savour_v of_o nothing_o but_o of_o the_o wit_n or_o will_v of_o man_n thrust_v into_o god_n service_n and_o be_v not_o agreeable_a to_o the_o rule_n this_o may_v be_v suspect_v and_o reject_v but_o this_o be_v not_o of_o that_o nature_n the_o question_n before_o we_o be_v what_o reason_n can_v be_v give_v why_o we_o may_v not_o use_v english_a tune_n as_o well_o as_o english_a word_n in_o god_n worship_n see_v the_o one_o be_v as_o consonant_a to_o scripture_n and_o reason_n as_o the_o other_o another_o scruple_n that_o some_o make_v upon_o the_o like_a ground_n be_v the_o reading_z of_o the_o psalm_n in_o order_n to_o sing_v indeed_o be_v all_o man_n able_a to_o repeat_v the_o psalm_n without_o book_n or_o have_v all_o those_o to_o who_o sing_v be_v a_o duty_n the_o gift_n of_o read_v or_o be_v furnish_v with_o book_n to_o read_v this_o be_v not_o necessary_a but_o till_o this_o come_v to_o pass_v which_o will_v never_o be_v reading_n be_v of_o use_n the_o whole_a congregation_n be_v to_o sing_v and_o unless_o all_o be_v thus_o qualify_v how_o can_v they_o sing_v if_o it_o be_v not_o read_v nature_n itself_o dictate_v to_o we_o we_o must_v use_v mean_n to_o bring_v to_o the_o end_n and_o the_o scripture_n never_o deny_v it_o now_o this_o be_v a_o good_a mean_n for_o instruction_n and_o why_o may_v we_o not_o receive_v instruction_n by_o the_o ear_n in_o hear_v as_o well_o as_o by_o the_o eye_n in_o read_v in_o prayer_n we_o think_v it_o more_o convenient_a to_o join_v with_o the_o minister_n hear_v he_o than_o if_o we_o can_v read_v the_o same_o prayer_n along_o with_o he_o in_o a_o book_n when_o all_o israel_n sing_v together_o with_o moses_n it_o be_v like_o it_o be_v read_v to_o they_o exod._n 15.1,2_o etc._n etc._n for_o doubtless_o all_o have_v not_o copy_n of_o it_o if_o they_o can_v have_v read_v neither_o have_v commit_v it_o to_o memory_n neither_o can_v the_o read_n of_o it_o any_o way_n hinder_v the_o melody_n neither_o will_v it_o hinder_v but_o help_v the_o understanding_n neither_o any_o way_n dull_a the_o affection_n and_o thus_o i_o hope_v i_o have_v remove_v those_o objection_n and_o answer_v the_o doubt_n of_o those_o that_o scruple_n this_o ordinance_n 6._o direct_v if_o thou_o be_v now_o convince_v that_o sing_v psalm_n be_v a_o gospel_n duty_n yea_o thy_o duty_n which_o god_n require_v of_o thou_o set_v upon_o it_o then_o with_o hope_n of_o success_n but_o be_v sure_a to_o observe_v that_o in_o this_o as_o well_o as_o in_o other_o duty_n thy_o end_n be_v good_a otherwise_o the_o action_n must_v needs_o be_v bad_a many_o a_o man_n lose_v much_o labour_n and_o pain_n and_o spend_v much_o time_n to_o little_a purpose_n a_o evident_a example_n we_o have_v in_o the_o pharisee_n mat._n 6.1,2_o etc._n etc._n who_o fast_v pray_v and_o give_v alm_n all_o excellent_a duty_n but_o those_o sacrifice_n though_o otherwise_o good_a be_v mix_v with_o the_o dung_n of_o their_o own_o self-seeking_a and_o desire_v of_o popular_a applause_n god_n throw_v it_o back_o into_o their_o face_n as_o dung_n without_o a_o reward_n and_o so_o it_o will_v be_v with_o thou_o if_o thou_o seek_v thyself_o and_o not_o god_n in_o the_o duty_n if_o custom_n credit_n or_o a_o desire_n of_o popular_a applause_n drive_v thou_o on_o to_o this_o duty_n and_o not_o the_o sincere_a desire_n of_o god_n glory_n thou_o may_v expect_v thy_o reward_n from_o man_n and_o not_o from_o god_n many_o man_n in_o sing_v psalm_n aim_v at_o no_o high_a end_n nor_o make_v any_o better_a use_n of_o it_o than_o they_o do_v in_o their_o profane_a song_n or_o ungodly_a ballad_n viz._n their_o own_o recreation_n to_o drive_v away_o the_o time_n or_o a_o desire_n to_o be_v applaud_v for_o their_o good_a voice_n or_o tune_n or_o excellent_a gift_n in_o sing_v but_o the_o chief_a end_n which_o every_o christian_a shall_v aim_v at_o in_o all_o his_o action_n especial_o in_o all_o his_o act_n of_o divine_a worship_n shall_v be_v god_n glory_n and_o his_o own_o soul_n good_a if_o this_o be_v lay_v aside_o thou_o may_v expect_v a_o curse_n and_o not_o a_o blessing_n upon_o thy_o proceed_n if_o this_o be_v want_v the_o duty_n be_v spoil_v if_o this_o be_v mind_v god_n will_v accept_v of_o it_o though_o accompany_v with_o many_o imperfection_n this_o heavenly_a duty_n be_v perform_v to_o this_o end_n by_o the_o angel_n and_o the_o whole_a church_n triumphant_a as_o before_o be_v show_v and_o will_v be_v the_o work_n of_o eternity_n and_o here_o upon_o earth_n if_o heart_n and_o voice_n go_v together_o it_o be_v a_o resemblance_n of_o heaven_n and_o represent_v though_o dark_o that_o melodious_a harmony_n that_o be_v in_o heaven_n among_o those_o glorious_a chorister_n we_o shall_v make_v melody_n in_o our_o heart_n and_o not_o only_o with_o our_o mouth_n look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o part_n of_o god_n worship_n and_o service_n and_o appoint_v for_o spiritual_a consolation_n not_o for_o profane_a recreation_n and_o therefore_o we_o shall_v with_o the_o psalmist_n say_v not_o unto_o we_o lord_n not_o to_o we_o but_o to_o thy_o own_o name_n be_v the_o glory_n let_v we_o work_v for_o god_n and_o he_o will_v not_o fail_v to_o give_v we_o a_o reward_n and_o there_o be_v great_a reason_n why_o we_o shall_v in_o this_o duty_n trumpet_n out_o his_o praise_n for_o all_o we_o have_v be_v he_o and_o from_o his_o hand_n it_o be_v we_o receive_v every_o good_a and_o perfect_a gift_n we_o have_v our_o life_n and_o be_v from_o he_o and_o have_v no_o more_o breath_n than_o what_o he_o put_v into_o we_o and_o there_o be_v all_o the_o reason_n we_o shall_v render_v to_o he_o the_o praise_n due_a for_o all_o and_o this_o be_v one_o way_n we_o have_v to_o praise_n he_o eph._n 5.19_o col._n 3.16_o thus_o the_o holy_a man_n of_o old_a have_v go_v before_o we_o and_o aim_v at_o this_o very_a end_n thus_o deborah_n and_o barak_n moses_n and_o miriam_n and_o many_o more_o and_o thus_o david_n resolve_v to_o do_v psal_n 7.17_o i_o will_v sing_v praise_n to_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n most_o high_a psal_n 111.1_o and_o exhort_v other_o to_o follow_v his_o example_n psal_n 30.4_o sing_v unto_o the_o lord_n o_o you_o saint_n of_o he_o etc._n etc._n psal_n 47.6_o &_o 92.1_o now_o this_o duty_n though_o it_o especial_o concern_v the_o godly_a as_o those_o that_o have_v receive_v the_o most_o and_o great_a mercy_n and_o have_v the_o great_a ability_n for_o the_o work_n yet_o other_o also_o have_v receive_v all_o they_o have_v from_o god_n be_v also_o oblige_v to_o render_v praise_n and_o thanks_o to_o god_n and_o be_v frequent_o call_v upon_o thus_o to_o do_v psal_n 110.1_o where_o all_o nation_n be_v excite_v to_o this_o duty_n and_o as_o god_n glory_n be_v chief_o to_o be_v mind_v so_o our_o own_o benefit_n be_v not_o to_o be_v neglect_v and_o our_o soul_n good_a and_o the_o psalm_n serve_v also_o for_o instruction_n and_o direction_n for_o this_o as_o well_o as_o other_o scripture_n serve_v to_o this_o end_n eph._n 5.19_o col._n 3.16_o and_o if_o we_o observe_v every_o psalm_n will_v yield_v we_o some_o profitable_a instruction_n direction_n or_o exhortation_n and_o inform_v we_o in_o many_o thing_n concern_v god_n word_n his_o attribute_n providence_n promise_n word_n and_o work_n or_o something_o concern_v ourselves_o or_o other_o good_a or_o bad_a concern_v this_o life_n or_o that_o to_o come_v and_o this_o we_o may_v not_o only_a treasure_n up_o in_o our_o own_o heart_n but_o also_o press_v it_o upon_o other_o and_o teach_v one_o another_o in_o psalm_n and_o hymn_n and_o spiritual_a song_n nay_o wicked_a man_n may_v hence_o be_v instruct_v convince_v and_o reprove_v to_o this_o end_n moses_n song_n be_v indict_v deut._n 31.19_o it_o be_v matter_n of_o consolation_n also_o to_o the_o godly_a in_o all_o condition_n here_o be_v petition_n put_v up_o to_o god_n here_o be_v promise_v make_v by_o god_n
followed_z infant_n you_o see_v though_o uncapable_a be_v not_o free_v even_o such_o as_o hang_v upon_o their_o mother_n breast_n and_o though_o they_o have_v not_o actual_o sin_v yet_o be_v a_o part_n of_o that_o sinful_a lump_n of_o mankind_n and_o deserve_a judgement_n as_o well_o as_o other_o and_o therefore_o shall_v be_v timely_o train_v up_o in_o this_o christian_a duty_n and_o their_o cry_n for_o meat_n and_o the_o very_a bellow_n of_o the_o beast_n may_v stick_v something_o upon_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n and_o help_v further_o to_o humble_a and_o break_v it_o yea_o many_o of_o those_o little_a one_o be_v god_n elect_n their_o presence_n may_v be_v a_o argue_v with_o god_n to_o spare_v as_o the_o presence_n of_o jehosophat_n move_v elijah_n to_o come_v to_o ahab_n 2_o king_n 3.19_o this_o be_v one_o motive_n why_o the_o lord_n will_v not_o destroy_v niniveh_n because_o there_o be_v sixscore_o thousand_o soul_n in_o it_o that_o know_v not_o the_o right_a hand_n from_o the_o left_a but_o though_o all_o these_o come_v and_o it_o be_v their_o duty_n to_o come_v yet_o all_o come_v not_o right_o prepare_v and_o qualify_v for_o that_o work_n if_o thou_o will_v indeed_o stand_v in_o the_o gap_n and_o turn_v away_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n from_o the_o land_n thou_o shall_v be_v one_o in_o covenant_n with_o god_n and_o one_o that_o have_v the_o work_n of_o grace_n upon_o thy_o soul_n one_o that_o have_v a_o friend_n in_o court_n a_o interest_n in_o christ_n the_o mediator_n and_o can_v through_o he_o go_v bold_o to_o the_o throne_n of_o grace_n one_o that_o can_v without_o lie_v call_v god_n father_n and_o lie_v claim_v to_o the_o share_n in_o his_o promise_n one_o that_o art_n reconcile_v to_o god_n through_o the_o blood_n of_o his_o son_n such_o a_o one_o be_v like_a to_o prevail_v for_o mercy_n it_o be_v not_o those_o that_o howl_v for_o corn_n and_o wine_n he_o regard_v it_o be_v not_o the_o cry_n of_o the_o swine_n or_o the_o bellow_n of_o beast_n he_o matter_n if_o there_o be_v a_o full_a congregation_n of_o unconverted_a sinner_n that_o resolve_v to_o love_v and_o not_o leave_v their_o sin_n i_o question_v whether_o these_o man_n cry_n do_v not_o prevail_v more_o to_o bring_v down_o judgement_n than_o mercy_n when_o man_n covenant_n with_o â—od_n and_o promise_v obedience_n and_o never_o intend_v to_o perform_v it_o this_o be_v but_o a_o mock_n of_o god_n that_o will_v not_o be_v mock_v and_o the_o break_n of_o the_o covenant_n with_o he_o that_o can_v and_o will_v avenge_v the_o quarrel_n of_o his_o covenant_n we_o can_v deceive_v he_o though_o we_o come_v with_o tear_n in_o our_o eye_n if_o there_o be_v not_o sorrow_n in_o the_o heart_n our_o crocodile_n tear_n will_v not_o advantage_n we_o but_o if_o there_o be_v but_o weak_a gift_n and_o part_n if_o the_o heart_n be_v right_a yet_o they_o will_v be_v own_v god_n look_v not_o so_o much_o at_o the_o outside_n as_o the_o inside_n of_o duty_n though_o i_o know_v those_o that_o carry_v on_o the_o work_n especial_o in_o public_a shall_v be_v man_n of_o part_n and_o ability_n and_o it_o be_v well_o if_o all_o be_v thus_o qualify_v it_o be_v a_o sweet_a conjunction_n where_o grace_n and_o part_n meet_v they_o shall_v know_v their_o own_o sin_n and_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o nation_n to_o bewail_v and_o confess_v they_o ezra_n 9.4.6_o nehem._n 1.6,7_o they_o shall_v know_v their_o own_o want_n and_o the_o want_n of_o the_o nation_n dan._n 9.11.18_o in_o a_o word_n every_o novice_n in_o religion_n be_v not_o fit_a for_o so_o high_a a_o duty_n and_o therefore_o christ_n himself_o excuse_v his_o disciple_n for_o not_o fast_v not_o only_o because_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v with_o they_o but_z as_o it_o be_v conceive_v because_o they_o be_v not_o yet_o fit_a for_o so_o high_a a_o duty_n luke_n 5.36,37_o mat._n 9.15,16_o 2._o direct_v will_v thou_o fast_o as_o thou_o ought_v to_o do_v and_o as_o god_n require_v it_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o be_v right_o qualify_v but_o come_v prepare_v to_o the_o duty_n there_o be_v scarce_o any_o thing_n of_o moment_n can_v be_v well_o do_v without_o preparation_n much_o less_o such_o a_o solemn_a work_n and_o such_o a_o extraordinary_a duty_n now_o the_o preparation_n requisite_a be_v partly_o external_n and_o partly_o internal_a the_o external_n help_v forward_o the_o other_o and_o they_o be_v such_o as_o these_o on_o the_o evening_n before_o lay_v aside_o thy_o bodily_a labour_n betimes_o that_o thou_o may_v trim_v up_o thy_o lamp_n to_o meet_v the_o bride_n groom_n the_o day_n follow_v and_o prepare_v thy_o heart_n against_o the_o next_o day_n duty_n and_o take_v that_o evening_n but_o a_o moderate_a supper_n such_o as_o will_v help_v and_o not_o hinder_v thou_o in_o the_o ensue_a duty_n and_o continue_v as_o long_o as_o thou_o can_v without_o prejudice_n to_o thy_o health_n or_o hindrance_n to_o thy_o duty_n of_o the_o day_n follow_v for_o thou_o shall_v deny_v thyself_o in_o sleep_n as_o well_o as_o in_o other_o comfort_n of_o this_o life_n but_o all_o this_o shall_v be_v but_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o main_a work_n and_o so_o no_o further_o to_o be_v use_v than_o it_o be_v helpful_a to_o it_o now_o the_o main_a work_n be_v to_o get_v the_o heart_n into_o a_o melt_a frame_n and_o humble_a temper_n for_o what_o good_a will_v it_o do_v we_o to_o come_v and_o go_v with_o the_o heart_n unbroken_a now_o that_o it_o may_v be_v so_o the_o consideration_n of_o thy_o sin_n and_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o nation_n with_o the_o several_a aggravation_n of_o they_o will_v be_v of_o great_a use_n when_o they_o be_v press_v home_o upon_o the_o spirit_n by_o serious_a meditation_n call_v to_o mind_n therefore_o thy_o original_a gild_n and_o the_o pollution_n of_o thy_o nature_n and_o how_o the_o whole_a man_n soul_n and_o body_n be_v defile_v by_o it_o and_o thy_o best_a duty_n stain_v as_o also_o thy_o actual_a sin_n many_o for_o number_n and_o heinous_a for_o nature_n call_v to_o mind_n the_o sin_n of_o thy_o youth_n and_o of_o thy_o ripe_a age_n the_o sin_n of_o thy_o call_v general_a and_o particular_a thy_o relation_n sin_n and_o how_o thou_o have_v fail_v in_o every_o relation_n thou_o have_v be_v in_o thy_o sin_n of_o omission_n commission_n and_o participation_n thy_o sin_n of_o knowledge_n and_o ignorance_n of_o weakness_n and_o wilfulness_n against_o the_o law_n and_o against_o the_o gospel_n against_o god_n and_o against_o man_n with_o the_o several_a aggravation_n of_o they_o as_o against_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o love_n and_o light_n against_o knowledge_n and_o conscience_n promise_n and_o resolution_n vow_n and_o covenant_n mean_n and_o help_n etc._n etc._n and_o not_o only_o thy_o own_o sin_n but_o the_o sin_n of_o thy_o family_n the_o sin_n of_o thy_o relation_n ought_v to_o be_v consider_v yea_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o nation_n of_o superior_n and_o inferior_n of_o prince_n and_o governor_n for_o these_o shall_v be_v confess_v as_o daniel_n do_v dan._n 9.2,3_o etc._n etc._n the_o sin_n of_o superior_n inferior_n and_o equal_n for_o from_o the_o great_a to_o the_o least_o all_o have_v sin_v and_o come_v short_a of_o what_o they_o shall_v do_v the_o abuse_n of_o mercy_n which_o we_o have_v have_v in_o general_a in_o the_o nation_n or_o in_o particular_a ourselves_o david_n can_v mourn_v in_o secret_a when_o man_n keep_v not_o god_n law_n and_o we_o shall_v be_v mourning_n in_o zion_n and_o be_v sure_o come_v not_o before_o the_o lord_n to_o confess_v or_o bewail_v any_o one_o sin_n that_o thou_o do_v not_o repent_v of_o and_o resolve_v to_o leave_v nor_o to_o bewail_v the_o omission_n of_o any_o one_o duty_n which_o thou_o be_v not_o resolve_v for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v to_o practice_n nor_o to_o beg_v for_o one_o mercy_n that_o thou_o be_v not_o resolve_v to_o labour_v for_o as_o well_o as_o to_o pray_v for_o for_o if_o thou_o regard_v iniquity_n in_o thy_o heart_n god_n will_v not_o hear_v thy_o prayer_n psal_n 66.18_o shall_v thou_o come_v with_o a_o resolution_n to_o live_v in_o sin_n and_o pray_v for_o the_o pardon_n of_o it_o thou_o do_v but_o mock_v god_n that_o will_v not_o mock_v and_o take_v his_o name_n in_o vain_a when_o thou_o say_v lord_n when_o will_v thou_o give_v i_o this_o mercy_n god_n may_v say_v man_z when_o will_v thou_o leave_v thy_o sin_n when_o will_v thou_o give_v i_o thy_o heart_n if_o thou_o say_v never_o god_n will_v return_v thou_o the_o like_a answer_n never_o think_v by_o thy_o prayer_n to_o benefit_n thyself_o or_o the_o church_n if_o thou_o will_v not_o reform_v thy_o own_o heart_n and_o as_o thou_o must_v consider_v thy_o sin_n so_o also_o thy_o want_n what_o mercy_n thou_o will_v beg_v for_o
goodness_n of_o god_n in_o they_o value_v they_o according_a to_o their_o worth_n as_o jacob_n do_v gen._n 22.9.10_o lord_n say_v he_o i_o be_o less_o than_o the_o least_o of_o thy_o mercy_n which_o thou_o have_v show_v i_o for_o with_o my_o staff_n i_o pass_v over_o this_o jordan_n and_o now_o i_o be_o become_v two_o band_n david_n when_o he_o behold_v the_o glorious_a lamp_n of_o heaven_n the_o wonderful_a work_n of_o god_n break_v out_o into_o admiration_n lord_n what_o be_v man_n that_o thou_o be_v mindful_a of_o he_o or_o the_o son_n of_o man_n that_o thou_o regard_v he_o psal_n 8.3.4_o outward_a mercy_n but_o especial_o spiritual_a shall_v &_o will_v affect_v the_o heart_n if_o lay_v home_o by_o meditation_n 2._o direct_v when_o thou_o keep_v a_o day_n keep_v it_o to_o the_o lord_n and_o not_o to_o thyself_o let_v thy_o ultimate_a end_n and_o aim_n be_v god_n glory_n and_o the_o main_a design_n thou_o drive_v on_o be_v his_o praise_n it_o be_v true_a in_o all_o duty_n this_o shall_v be_v regard_v but_o especial_o in_o this_o for_o this_o time_n be_v set_v apart_o mere_o upon_o that_o account_n to_o praise_v he_o with_o a_o enlarge_a heart_n and_o if_o thou_o propound_v low_a end_n than_o these_o god_n will_v not_o own_v thy_o work_n these_o day_n be_v appoint_v to_o praise_n god_n and_o not_o as_o many_o abuse_v they_o and_o pamper_v the_o flesh_n it_o be_v the_o apostle_n advice_n and_o doubtless_o our_o duty_n 1._o cor._n 10.31_o whether_o you_o eat_v or_o drink_v or_o whatsoever_o you_o do_v do_v all_o to_o the_o praise_n and_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o if_o in_o our_o ordinary_a course_n we_o shall_v drive_v on_o this_o design_n much_o more_o in_o this_o extraordinary_a duty_n in_o so_o solemn_a a_o day_n and_o exercise_n here_o the_o joy_n of_o the_o lord_n shall_v fill_v the_o heart_n spiritual_a and_o not_o carnal_a joy_n &_o the_o praise_n of_o the_o lord_n shall_v fill_v our_o mouth_n not_o vain_a laughter_n we_o shall_v speak_v out_o the_o great_a work_n of_o god_n which_o he_o have_v do_v for_o our_o soul_n and_o whatsoever_o suit_v not_o with_o this_o be_v unsuitable_a for_o the_o occasion_n but_o it_o be_v a_o sad_a thing_n that_o many_o that_o pretend_v conscience_n in_o the_o observation_n of_o saints-day_n blame_v all_o those_o that_fw-mi look_v upon_o they_o as_o indifferent_a i_o say_v that_o those_o to_o who_o honest_a labour_n at_o other_o time_n lawful_a be_v hold_v a_o great_a transgression_n yet_o make_v no_o conscience_n at_o all_o of_o serve_v god_n upon_o these_o day_n but_o spend_v their_o time_n vain_o and_o profane_o neither_o to_o the_o benefit_n of_o soul_n or_o body_n these_o think_v they_o serve_v god_n better_o at_o a_o alehouse_n at_o a_o cockpit_n or_o bear-baiting_n or_o stage-play_a at_o card_n or_o die_n or_o other_o unlawful_a game_n than_o they_o can_v in_o a_o honest_a call_v but_o be_v this_o the_o feast_n that_o god_n have_v choose_v to_o eat_v and_o drink_v and_o rise_v up_o to_o play_v this_o may_v serve_v turn_n if_o we_o worship_v such_o a_o idol_n as_o israel_n then_o do_v fxod_n 32.6_o but_o shall_v we_o serve_v our_o god_n with_o such_o service_n as_o the_o heathen_a do_v bacchus_n he_o be_v a_o spirit_n and_o must_v be_v worship_v in_o spirit_n and_o in_o truth_n and_o be_v eat_v and_o drink_v to_o gluttony_n and_o drunkenness_n this_o spiritual_a service_n that_o be_v command_v shall_v we_o praise_v god_n for_o his_o creature_n by_o intemperance_n and_o abuse_v of_o they_o yet_o be_v not_o these_o the_o exercise_n of_o some_o of_o the_o great_a stickler_n for_o such_o festival_n look_v into_o a_o alehouse_n and_o see_v whether_o more_o meet_v not_o there_o upon_o such_o day_n as_o these_o than_o the_o whole_a week_n beside_o and_o many_o a_o oath_n swear_v and_o many_o a_o lie_v tell_v and_o many_o a_o vain_a word_n speak_v at_o such_o time_n and_o upon_o such_o occasion_n yea_o much_o drunkenness_n debauchery_n quarrel_n fight_n and_o sometime_o murder_n be_v there_o committtd_a and_o be_v this_o god_n feast_n or_o the_o devil_n sacrifice_n it_o more_o suit_v a_o heathen_a idol_n than_o a_o holy_a god_n be_v this_o the_o place_n where_o god_n be_v like_a to_o meet_v thou_o or_o will_v have_v death_n meet_v thou_o here_o or_o be_v the_o discourse_n of_o the_o company_n suitable_a to_o the_o work_n of_o the_o day_n will_v thou_o thank_v god_n for_o thy_o reason_n when_o thou_o have_v lose_v the_o use_n of_o it_o by_o drink_v and_o transform_v thyself_o into_o a_o beast_n or_o can_v then_o remember_v god_n benefit_n to_o praise_v he_o for_o they_o when_o thou_o can_v not_o remember_v what_o thou_o do_v it_o be_v far_o from_o i_o to_o judge_v any_o man_n that_o keep_v those_o day_n as_o day_n of_o thanksgiving_n ought_v to_o be_v keep_v and_o it_o be_v far_o from_o i_o to_o approve_v of_o they_o as_o they_o be_v keep_v i_o know_v the_o godly_a be_v allow_v to_o eat_v their_o bread_n with_o joy_n and_o drink_v their_o wine_n with_o a_o merry_a heart_n but_o it_o be_v spiritual_a not_o carnal_a joy_n they_o ought_v upon_o thanksgiving_n day_n to_o cease_v from_o their_o labour_n but_o that_o be_v not_o all_o than_o they_o keep_v it_o but_o as_o a_o beast_n but_o as_o a_o fast_o be_v a_o help_n to_o humiliation_n and_o make_v prayer_n the_o more_o fervent_a so_o feast_v in_o a_o holy_a manner_n elevate_v the_o soul_n and_o make_v praise_n the_o more_o hearty_a when_o we_o fresh_o taste_v god_n goodness_n in_o the_o prevision_n make_v for_o we_o labour_v in_o both_o be_v forbid_v as_o it_o be_v a_o hindrance_n in_o the_o duty_n in_o hand_n but_o it_o be_v sad_a that_o god_n be_v more_o dishonour_v in_o those_o day_n pretend_v to_o be_v set_v apart_o to_o honour_v he_o in_o than_o in_o all_o the_o day_n of_o the_o year_n beside_o but_o god_n will_v not_o own_o such_o servant_n nor_o accept_v of_o such_o service_n when_o man_n think_v there_o be_v nothing_o but_o work_v forbid_v upon_o that_o day_n or_o nothing_o more_o than_o idleness_n require_v but_o many_o will_v glorify_v god_n much_o better_a in_o a_o lawful_a call_v than_o at_o a_o unlawful_a exercise_n or_o unnecessary_a recreation_n i_o know_v recreation_n be_v lawful_a as_o i_o hope_v in_o due_a time_n and_o place_n to_o demonstrate_v and_o give_v direction_n in_o it_o but_o why_o shall_v we_o take_v god_n time_n for_o our_o use_n if_o these_o day_n be_v appropriate_v to_o god_n service_n let_v they_o be_v spend_v in_o his_o service_n if_o for_o our_o recreation_n let_v we_o never_o put_v the_o title_n of_o holiday_n upon_o they_o let_v they_o be_v leave_v indifferent_a to_o be_v use_v or_o not_o use_v at_o pleasure_n or_o people_n keep_v from_o dishonour_v god_n in_o they_o 3._o direct_v in_o the_o observation_n of_o these_o day_n see_v thy_o ground_n be_v good_a and_o that_o thou_o have_v a_o lawful_a call_n to_o it_o or_o otherwise_o god_n will_v not_o own_v it_o it_o be_v true_a thanksgiving_n be_v a_o work_n of_o every_o day_n but_o every_o day_n be_v not_o to_o be_v observe_v as_o a_o holy_a festival_n to_o god_n come_v not_o superstitious_o to_o it_o as_o the_o papist_n nor_o profane_o as_o the_o sensualist_n nor_o wicked_o as_o the_o profane_a enemies_n to_o god_n and_o godliness_n see_v thou_o be_v invite_v to_o it_o by_o real_a mercy_n receive_v and_o in_o give_v thanks_o mistake_v not_o judgement_n for_o mercy_n and_o mercy_n for_o judgement_n it_o be_v true_a we_o ought_v to_o observe_v all_o god_n providence_n and_o bless_v god_n for_o all_o chastisement_n as_o well_o as_o other_o that_o be_v for_o the_o good_a which_o we_o receive_v by_o they_o as_o job_n 1.21_o but_o this_o shall_v be_v with_o humiliation_n not_o exultation_n if_o thy_o foundation_n be_v rot_v the_o building_n can_v be_v good_a there_o be_v many_o that_o hearty_o rejoice_v and_o give_v thanks_o also_o to_o god_n after_o their_o manner_n for_o the_o downfall_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o extirpation_n of_o the_o power_n of_o godliness_n i_o fear_v our_o time_n be_v not_o barren_a of_o example_n of_o this_o nature_n this_o be_v the_o sin_n of_o the_o ammonite_n and_o will_v be_v the_o sin_n of_o those_o that_o be_v guilty_a ezek._n 25.6_o because_o thou_o have_v clap_v thy_o hand_n and_o stamp_v with_o thy_o foot_n and_o rejoice_v in_o thy_o heart_n with_o all_o despite_n against_o the_o land_n of_o israel_n therefore_o i_o will_v stretch_v forth_o my_o hand_n against_o thou_o and_o deliver_v thou_o for_o a_o spoil_n to_o the_o heathen_a etc._n etc._n see_v god_n take_v it_o ill_o when_o man_n exult_v over_o his_o people_n in_o distress_n and_o if_o they_o praise_v he_o for_o correct_v they_o it_o be_v unpleasing_a service_n to_o he_o
receive_v take_v notice_n of_o your_o unworthiness_n the_o more_o to_o exalt_v the_o mercy_n receive_v but_o confession_n of_o sin_n so_o as_o to_o afflict_v the_o soul_n with_o they_o be_v not_o suitable_a to_o the_o day_n bring_v thy_o family_n in_o due_a time_n to_o the_o public_a if_o it_o be_v public_o observe_v otherwise_o carry_v it_o on_o in_o private_a and_o pay_v your_o vow_n in_o the_o great_a congregation_n and_o behave_v yourselves_o in_o the_o remain_a part_n of_o the_o day_n as_o be-you_a be_v direct_v in_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n for_o this_o time_n be_v consecrate_a and_o make_v holy_a to_o god_n and_o shall_v be_v whole_o spend_v in_o his_o service_n and_o thou_o shall_v be_v as_o careful_a of_o thy_o thought_n thy_o word_n and_o thy_o affection_n as_o though_o it_o be_v a_o sabbath_n for_o there_o be_v no_o danger_n of_o keep_v they_o too_o intent_n upon_o god_n when_o thou_o come_v into_o the_o congregation_n thou_o may_v say_v as_o jacob_n gen._n 28.17_o this_o be_v no_o other_o but_o the_o house_n of_o god_n and_o the_o gate_n of_o heaven_n for_o here_o be_v do_v the_o work_n that_o shall_v be_v do_v in_o heaven_n as_o for_o the_o oher_z expression_n of_o joy_n as_o ring_v of_o bell_n shoot_v off_o gun_n make_v of_o bonfire_n etc._n etc._n they_o be_v so_o far_o lawful_a as_o they_o help_v forward_o the_o work_n and_o raise_v the_o heart_n to_o a_o high_a pitch_n of_o joy_n and_o rejoice_v in_o the_o lord_n 5._o direct_v have_v thus_o dispose_v and_o prepare_v thy_o heart_n for_o the_o work_n and_o set_v thyself_o as_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o everliving_a god_n that_o see_v and_o know_v and_o take_v notice_n of_o thou_o set_v thyself_o then_o upon_o the_o work_n of_o glorify_v god_n and_o render_v thanks_o to_o he_o from_o thy_o heart_n for_o all_o the_o benefit_n thou_o have_v receive_v praise_n be_v comely_a for_o the_o saint_n and_o this_o religious_a thankfulness_n of_o which_o we_o speak_v be_v thy_o duty_n now_o it_o be_v either_o external_n or_o internal_a the_o internal_a be_v to_o carry_v a_o thankful_a heart_n to_o god_n and_o this_o be_v every_o day_n duty_n external_n be_v when_o the_o thankfulness_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v express_v in_o word_n or_o action_n the_o former_a without_o the_o latter_a be_v not_o sufficient_a the_o latter_a without_o the_o former_a be_v little_a worth_n now_o the_o external_n manifestation_n of_o thy_o thankfulness_n be_v either_o private_a or_o public_a private_a by_o thyself_o or_o family_n public_a in_o the_o great_a congregation_n and_o this_o also_o be_v either_o ordinary_a or_o extraordinary_a ordinary_a and_o this_o shall_v be_v do_v at_o every_o time_n when_o we_o come_v together_o to_o worship_n of_o god_n the_o extraordinary_a be_v upon_o extraordinary_a occasion_n as_o some_o great_a deliverance_n or_o the_o obtain_n some_o great_a mercy_n or_o the_o bring_n down_o some_o great_a enemy_n of_o the_o church_n this_o the_o church_n ought_v to_o bless_v god_n for_o and_o offer_v this_o sacrifice_n of_o praise_n in_o the_o name_n and_o mediation_n of_o christ_n who_o pray_v over_o all_o our_o prayer_n for_o we_o and_o offer_v our_o praise_n perform_v with_o the_o incense_n of_o his_o own_o righteousness_n now_o it_o be_v requisite_a as_o i_o say_v before_o that_o a_o catalogue_n of_o those_o mercy_n god_n have_v give_v in_o as_o a_o return_n of_o prayer_n be_v lay_v up_o either_o in_o a_o book_n or_o in_o the_o memory_n for_o if_o we_o neglect_v or_o forget_v they_o how_o shall_v we_o speak_v of_o they_o to_o god_n praise_n it_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o remember_v they_o but_o we_o must_v also_o mention_v they_o to_o his_o praise_n thus_o david_n i_o will_v tell_v you_o what_o god_n have_v do_v for_o my_o soul_n he_o acknowledge_v god_n the_o author_n of_o his_o mercy_n and_o do_v not_o sacrifice_n to_o his_o own_o net_n as_o many_o do_v and_o burn_v incense_n to_o his_o drag_v hab._n 1.16_o but_o as_o the_o church_n not_o unto_o we_o lord_n not_o to_o we_o but_o to_o thy_o name_n be_v the_o praise_n he_o acknowledge_v frequent_o his_o own_o worthlessness_n that_o he_o may_v exalt_v god_n lord_n say_v he_o what_o be_v man_n that_o thou_o shall_v be_v mindful_a of_o he_o or_o the_o son_n of_o man_n that_o thou_o regard_v he_o psal_n 8.4_o i_o be_o less_o than_o the_o least_o of_o thy_o mercy_n say_v jacob_n i_o be_o less_o than_o the_o least_o of_o thy_o saint_n say_v paul_n yea_o when_o it_o come_v let_v it_o be_v a_o freewill_n offer_n do_v it_o cheerful_o ready_o willing_o as_o the_o saint_n and_o angel_n do_v it_o in_o heaven_n hearty_o not_o heavy_o god_n love_v a_o cheerful_a giver_n and_o matter_n not_o grumble_a service_n be_v as_o willing_a to_o return_v thanks_o as_o ever_o thou_o be_v to_o have_v the_o mercy_n set_a thy_o heart_n on_o work_n in_o this_o duty_n stir_v up_o thyself_o like_o the_o psalmist_n psal_n 103.1_o bless_v the_o lord_n o_o my_o soul_n and_o all_o that_o be_v within_o i_o praise_v his_o holy_a name_n bless_v the_o lord_n o_o my_o soul_n and_o forget_v not_o all_o his_o benefit_n it_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o praise_v he_o with_o the_o lip_n or_o bring_v our_o body_n before_o he_o but_o the_o heart_n and_o life_n shall_v praise_n he_o the_o heart_n shall_v indite_v thy_o praise_n and_o thy_o tongue_n utter_v they_o and_o thy_o life_n and_o conversation_n seal_v to_o they_o thou_o shall_v do_v thanks_o and_o live_v thanks_o as_o well_o as_o speak_v thanks_o this_o be_v every_o day_n duty_n especial_o when_o we_o receive_v signal_n mercy_n we_o shall_v return_v answerable_a thanks_o when_o national_a mercy_n national_a thanks_o shall_v be_v return_v psal_n 50.15_o moses_n do_v so_o at_o the_o deliverance_n at_o the_o red_a sea_n exod._n 15.1_o deborah_n and_o barak_n do_v so_o judg._n 5.12_o the_o jew_n also_o when_o deliver_v from_o haman_n plot_n est_fw-la 8.11.17_o and_o there_o be_v great_a reason_n it_o shall_v be_v so_o for_o praise_n be_v due_a to_o none_o but_o god_n and_o to_o he_o the_o vow_n shall_v be_v perform_v all_o our_o spring_n be_v in_o he_o and_o all_o our_o mercy_n be_v from_o he_o yea_o every_o good_a and_o perfect_a gift_n and_o this_o be_v the_o very_a end_n for_o which_o he_o give_v they_o and_o it_o be_v all_o he_o require_v for_o they_o this_o pepper-corn_n of_o homage_n be_v all_o his_o rent_n who_o be_v the_o great_a landlord_n and_o though_o it_o be_v due_a from_o all_o yet_o he_o expect_v it_o from_o his_o own_o people_n especial_o he_o will_v extort_v his_o own_o from_o other_o in_o another_o way_n and_o none_o but_o his_o people_n can_v do_v it_o to_o please_v he_o this_o be_v to_o his_o saint_n a_o foretaste_a of_o glory_n where_o it_o must_v be_v their_o constant_a work_n it_o be_v a_o beneficial_a duty_n also_o for_o thanksgiving_n for_o one_o mercy_n be_v a_o real_a yea_o a_o prevail_a request_n for_o another_o those_o that_o offer_v praise_n glorify_v god_n and_o yet_o we_o see_v how_o negligent_a must_v be_v in_o this_o duty_n few_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o mercy_n they_o receive_v but_o like_o swine_n eat_v the_o acorn_n or_o crab_n and_o regard_v not_o whence_o they_o come_v ten_o leper_n be_v cleanse_v and_o but_o one_o return_v thanks_o many_o be_v sensible_a of_o their_o want_n and_o with_o the_o horse-leach_n cry_v give_v give_v yet_o be_v not_o sensible_a of_o their_o enjoyment_n to_o return_v thanks_o yea_o suffer_v some_o petty_a cross_n to_o hide_v a_o thousand_o blessing_n and_o keep_v they_o out_o of_o their_o sight_n 6._o direct_v when_o thou_o be_v thus_o prepare_v thus_o fit_v go_v on_o in_o recounting_a the_o mercy_n thou_o have_v receive_v and_o bless_v god_n for_o they_o this_o be_v the_o main_a work_n of_o the_o day_n now_o forasmuch_o as_o mercy_n be_v various_a all_o man_n receive_v not_o alike_o yet_o all_o receive_v some_o for_o which_o they_o shall_v be_v thankful_a give_v i_o leave_v to_o lead_v you_o by_o the_o hand_n a_o little_a and_o show_v you_o some_o the_o rest_n you_o may_v observe_v yourselves_o bless_v god_n for_o what_o he_o be_v in_o himself_o and_o what_o he_o be_v to_o his_o creature_n in_o himself_o admire_v his_o essence_n for_o fathom_v it_o thou_o can_v not_o the_o like_a we_o may_v say_v of_o his_o attribute_n his_o eternity_n immutability_n his_o power_n wisdom_n holiness_n justice_n and_o truth_n etc._n etc._n thou_o may_v spend_v thy_o day_n also_o in_o admire_v he_o in_o the_o work_v of_o his_o hand_n lift_v up_o thy_o eye_n to_o heaven_n and_o see_v the_o sun_n the_o moon_n and_o star_n those_o glorious_a lamp_n those_o beauty_n spot_n of_o heaven_n observe_v their_o distance_n course_n influence_n and_o virtue_n and_o well_o thou_o may_v
and_o promise_v of_o reformation_n which_o they_o forget_v as_o soon_o as_o the_o danger_n be_v past_a and_o return_v with_o the_o dog_n to_o the_o vomit_n and_o the_o wash_a sow_n to_o her_o wallow_n in_o the_o mire_n chap._n xiii_o direction_n in_o fast_v the_o next_o duty_n i_o shall_v direct_v you_o in_o be_v that_o useful_a though_o much_o neglect_a duty_n of_o fast_v which_o though_o in_o itself_o be_v no_o part_n of_o divine_a worship_n neither_o be_v it_o command_v for_o itself_o yet_o when_o it_o be_v perform_v in_o a_o right_a manner_n and_o to_o a_o right_a end_n be_v a_o notable_a help_n in_o other_o religious_a duty_n and_o a_o good_a spur_n to_o put_v we_o forward_o to_o worship_n god_n and_o fit_v we_o for_o his_o worship_n now_o before_o i_o show_v you_o what_o a_o fast_a be_v i_o shall_v show_v you_o what_o fast_o i_o mean_v for_o there_o be_v fast_n of_o several_a sort_n and_o it_o be_v not_o the_o bare_a abstinence_n from_o meat_n that_o be_v sufficient_a there_o be_v some_o necessary_a fast_n when_o man_n fast_o whether_o they_o will_v or_o no_o as_o when_o they_o have_v nothing_o to_o eat_v and_o this_o be_v too_o oft_o the_o poor_a man_n and_o the_o prisoner_n fast_o but_o this_o be_v against_o their_o will_n and_o so_o not_o thanks-worthy_a again_o there_o be_v a_o natural_a fast_n when_o a_o man_n abstain_v from_o food_n for_o want_n of_o a_o stomach_n as_o the_o other_o do_v for_o want_v of_o meat_n and_o this_o be_v the_o sick_a man_n fast_a and_o ofttimes_o the_o rich_a man_n fast_n also_o this_o also_o be_v in-voluntary_a and_o deserve_v no_o praise_n there_o be_v also_o a_o physical_a fast_o undertake_v for_o health_n sake_n this_o be_v not_o it_o we_o treat_v of_o and_o there_o be_v a_o daily_a fast_a when_o man_n use_v the_o creature_n very_o temperate_o and_o moderate_o not_o to_o please_v or_o satisfy_v their_o appetite_n but_o to_o maintain_v their_o life_n and_o strength_n to_o do_v god_n service_n they_o eat_v to_o live_v and_o not_o live_v to_o eat_v and_o live_v to_o serve_v and_o praise_n god_n and_o this_o shall_v be_v every_o christian_n fast_o there_o be_v also_o a_o superstitious_a fast_o such_o as_o the_o papist_n use_n a_o abstinence_n from_o certain_a meat_n upon_o religious_a account_n when_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o full_o gorge_v themselves_o with_o other_o meat_n every_o way_n as_o nourish_v and_o provoke_v to_o lust_n and_o this_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o merit_n and_o there_o be_v also_o a_o civil_a fast_o when_o upon_o politic_a account_n some_o sort_n of_o meat_n be_v forbid_v at_o some_o time_n as_o with_o we_o flesh_n in_o the_o lent_n for_o the_o encouragement_n of_o our_o trade_n of_o fish_v and_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o cattle_n there_o be_v some_o miraculous_a fast_n as_o that_o of_o moses_n and_o elijah_n and_o of_o christ_n himself_o all_o which_o fast_v forty_o day_n together_o and_o taste_v no_o food_n but_o these_o be_v for_o our_o admiration_n not_o for_o our_o imitation_n there_o be_v also_o a_o spiritual_a fast_a a_o abstinence_n from_o sin_n which_o all_o shall_v imitate_v and_o there_o be_v a_o hypocritical_a fast_n such_o as_o the_o pharisee_n use_v to_o be_v see_v of_o man_n mat._n 6.2_o etc._n etc._n these_o hang_v down_o the_o head_n like_o a_o bulrush_n isa_n 58.5_o and_o there_o be_v a_o diabolical_a fast_n wherein_o the_o devil_n service_n be_v promote_v a_o fast_a for_o strife_n and_o debate_n and_o to_o strike_v with_o the_o fist_n of_o wickedness_n isa_n 58.4_o such_o a_o fast_a jezebel_n proclaim_v when_o under_o pretence_n of_o religious_a worship_n she_o take_v away_o naboath_n life_n for_o his_o vineyard_n 1_o king_n 21.8_o etc._n etc._n this_o be_v of_o the_o devil_n invention_n but_o there_o be_v a_o religious_a fast_o set_v apart_o upon_o a_o religious_a account_n for_o a_o man_n to_o afflict_v his_o soul_n and_o this_o be_v that_o we_o now_o speak_v to_o which_o be_v the_o sanctify_a or_o set_v apart_o a_o day_n or_o some_o portion_n of_o time_n to_o the_o lord_n upon_o some_o extraordinary_a occasion_n by_o the_o voluntary_a abstinence_n from_o meat_n and_o drink_v and_o other_o comfort_n of_o this_o life_n as_o also_o from_o labour_n and_o worldly_a business_n so_o far_o as_o mercy_n comeliness_n and_o necessity_n will_v permit_v for_o the_o more_o serious_a humble_v of_o the_o soul_n before_o god_n and_o pour_v out_o our_o request_n to_o he_o for_o the_o prevent_n or_o remove_v of_o judgement_n feel_v or_o fear_v or_o the_o beg_n the_o mercy_n we_o want_v or_o the_o continuance_n of_o those_o we_o enjoy_v that_o such_o a_o kind_n of_o fast_o be_v lawful_a the_o scripture_n be_v evident_a it_o be_v command_v leu._n 23.27,28_o exod._n 33.5_o joel_n 2.15_o mat._n 6.16,17_o &_o 9.15_o 1_o cor._n 7.5_o and_o such_o a_o fast_o be_v observe_v esther_n 4.16_o dan._n 9.2,3,4_o etc._n etc._n 1_o cor._n 7.5_o act_n 13.23_o we_o have_v the_o example_n of_o the_o best_a man_n yea_o of_o christ_n himself_o in_o so_o do_v nay_o jew_n turk_n papist_n protestant_n etc._n etc._n all_o agree_v in_o this_o that_o it_o be_v a_o duty_n though_o they_o differ_v in_o the_o manner_n and_o end_v of_o the_o duty_n yet_o must_v we_o not_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o any_o part_n of_o religious_a worship_n or_o desirable_a for_o its_o own_o sake_n for_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n indifferent_a in_o itself_o and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v use_v so_o far_o forth_o as_o it_o conduce_v to_o the_o main_a design_n of_o god_n honour_n and_o the_o good_a of_o the_o soul_n and_o serve_v to_o the_o end_v propound_v in_o the_o scripture_n which_o be_v the_o humble_v of_o the_o soul_n and_o make_v we_o more_o sensible_a of_o our_o want_n and_o more_o fervent_a in_o our_o prayer_n and_o experience_n show_v when_o it_o have_v be_v join_v with_o fervent_a prayer_n very_o great_a thing_n have_v be_v wrought_v by_o it_o great_a deliverance_n have_v be_v get_v great_a mercy_n procure_v and_o great_a judgement_n divert_v now_o this_o religious_a fast_n be_v either_o public_a or_o private_a public_a when_o command_v by_o public_a authority_n and_o general_o observe_v as_o joel_n 1.19_o jonah_n 2.7_o 2_o chron._n 30.13_o and_o private_a when_o it_o be_v perform_v by_o a_o person_n or_o family_n esther_n 4.6_o and_o of_o this_o fast_a christ_n speak_v mat._n 6.17,18_o now_o that_o you_o may_v keep_v a_o fast_a as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v keep_v take_v these_o follow_a direction_n 1._o direct_v if_o thou_o will_v prevail_v with_o god_n in_o such_o a_o duty_n as_o this_o either_o to_o beg_v the_o mercy_n want_v for_o thyself_o or_o other_o or_o to_o divert_v the_o judgement_n feel_v or_o hear_v it_o be_v necessary_a that_o thou_o be_v right_o qualify_v for_o the_o work_n for_o a_o unqualified_a person_n be_v like_a to_o do_v but_o little_a good_a a_o fast_a as_o i_o tell_v you_o be_v either_o public_a or_o private_a that_o which_o be_v public_a be_v command_v by_o authority_n and_o here_o all_o man_n be_v enjoin_v for_o to_o come_v and_o indeed_o it_o be_v every_o man_n duty_n because_o every_o man_n have_v offend_v for_o high_a and_o low_a rich_a and_o poor_a noble_a and_o ignoble_a young_a and_o old_a one_o with_o another_o none_o be_v except_v no_o not_o the_o bridegroom_n or_o the_o bride_n nor_o the_o child_n that_o suck_v upon_o the_o mother_n breast_n joel_n 2.16_o gather_v the_o people_n sanctify_v the_o congregation_n assemble_v the_o elder_n gather_v the_o child_n and_o those_o that_o suck_v the_o breast_n let_v the_o bridegroom_n go_v forth_o out_o of_o his_o chamber_n and_o the_o bride_n out_o of_o her_o closet_n etc._n etc._n nay_o the_o very_a beast_n of_o the_o field_n be_v not_o exempt_v jonah_n 3.7,8_o let_v nither_o man_n or_o beast_n hear_v or_o flock_n taste_v any_o thing_n let_v they_o not_o feed_v or_o drink_v water_n but_o let_v man_n and_o beast_n be_v cover_v with_o sack_n cloth_n and_o cry_v mighty_o unto_o god_n yea_o let_v they_o turn_v every_o one_o from_o his_o evil_a way_n and_o from_o the_o violence_n that_o be_v in_o his_o hand_n who_o can_v tell_v if_o god_n will_v turn_v or_o repent_v etc._n etc._n in_o this_o fast_a the_o minister_n most_o common_o be_v their_o mouth_n to_o god_n and_o god_n mouth_n to_o they_o yet_o they_o have_v need_n of_o qualification_n for_o the_o duty_n for_o though_o he_o perform_v much_o of_o the_o external_a part_n of_o the_o duty_n yet_o the_o internal_a rest_n upon_o they_o thy_o heart_n shall_v be_v qualify_v to_o put_v up_o a_o acceptable_a prayer_n to_o god_n great_a one_o be_v not_o except_v from_o this_o duty_n for_o their_o sin_n be_v great_a yea_o perhaps_o great_a and_o admit_v of_o great_a aggravation_n than_o other_o do_v and_o their_o example_n much_o
have_v find_v a_o comfortable_a return_n and_o that_o which_o can_v not_o otherwise_o be_v obtain_v have_v be_v get_v by_o prayer_n and_o fast_v but_o our_o pharisaical_a or_o papistical_a fast_n our_o loose_a careless_a mock-fast_n never_o do_v nor_o never_o will_v prevail_v with_o god_n for_o any_o mercy_n or_o the_o removal_n of_o any_o judgement_n 7._o direct_v in_o the_o last_o place_n look_v to_o thy_o carriage_n after_o the_o duty_n that_o thou_o demean_v thyself_o well_o for_o thy_o work_n be_v not_o do_v when_o the_o exercise_n be_v end_v take_v heed_n of_o rest_v in_o the_o duty_n or_o trust_v to_o the_o work_n do_v this_o be_v popish_a this_o will_v make_v thou_o lose_v all_o thy_o labour_n it_o be_v not_o the_o hang_n down_o the_o head_n as_o god_n say_v like_o a_o bulrush_n for_o a_o day_n will_v serve_v thy_o turn_n this_o as_o other_o duty_n be_v to_o be_v use_v as_o boat_n or_o bridge_n to_o help_v thou_o over_o to_o christ_n man_n do_v not_o make_v boat_n or_o bridge_n for_o their_o own_o sake_n or_o to_o look_v upon_o but_o to_o make_v use_n of_o for_o the_o end_v they_o be_v suit_v to_o make_v not_o prayer_n the_o end_n of_o prayer_n or_o fast_v the_o end_n of_o fast_v use_v they_o not_o for_o their_o own_o sake_n but_o for_o christ_n sake_n to_o get_v near_o to_o he_o by_o they_o play_v not_o with_o the_o style_n or_o ladder_n but_o climb_v up_o climb_v over_o by_o they_o take_v heed_n of_o pride_v in_o the_o duty_n this_o be_v very_o inconsistent_a with_o it_o if_o it_o be_v perform_v with_o enlargement_n beware_v lest_o the_o devil_n fly-blow_v it_o pride_n be_v a_o worm_n which_o breed_v in_o the_o best_a fruit_n of_o the_o spirit_n yea_o in_o â—…e_a ruin_n of_o other_o sin_n even_o in_o humility_n itself_o man_n may_v be_v proud_a of_o their_o humility_n the_o devil_n like_o the_o spider_n can_v suck_v poison_n out_o of_o the_o choice_a flower_n if_o thy_o duty_n be_v thus_o fly-blown_a they_o will_v not_o down_o with_o god_n they_o stink_v in_o his_o nostril_n whatever_o conceit_n thou_o may_v have_v of_o they_o examine_v also_o at_o the_o close_a of_o the_o duty_n how_o thy_o heart_n have_v demean_v itself_o in_o the_o duty_n if_o bad_a thou_o have_v cause_n to_o be_v humble_v and_o make_v thy_o heart_n smart_n for_o it_o '_o most_o man_n if_o they_o examine_v any_o thing_n it_o be_v the_o external_n part_n of_o the_o duty_n and_o be_v trouble_v more_o at_o a_o mis-expression_n in_o the_o duty_n than_o at_o the_o stray_a wander_a of_o the_o thought_n or_o the_o deadness_n of_o the_o heart_n but_o a_o christian_n work_n lie_v most_o within_o he_o look_v as_o god_n do_v most_o upon_o the_o heart_n though_o the_o other_o be_v not_o to_o be_v disregard_v if_o thy_o heart_n have_v carry_v itself_o well_o there_o be_v cause_n of_o thankfulness_n none_o of_o pride_n for_o who_o make_v thou_o to_o differ_v and_o what_o have_v thou_o that_o thou_o have_v not_o receive_v view_v but_o thy_o fail_n and_o this_o may_v make_v thou_o vail_v thy_o peacock_n plume_n have_v get_v any_o strength_n by_o the_o duty_n hold_v it_o fast_o and_o let_v it_o not_o go_v be_v get_v any_o thing_n near_o to_o god_n keep_v thy_o station_n and_o go_v not_o back_o lose_v not_o the_o ground_n thou_o have_v gain_v by_o thy_o duty_n if_o thy_o heart_n be_v heat_v take_v heed_n of_o let_v it_o cool_v again_o the_o wind_n of_o the_o world_n will_v quick_o do_v it_o though_o the_o exercise_n be_v over_o let_v not_o thy_o spiritual_a fervour_n and_o heat_n be_v over_o elijah_n walk_v in_o the_o strength_n of_o a_o meal_n meat_n forty_o day_n a_o christian_a shall_v exceed_v he_o in_o such_o extraordinary_a meal_n what_o good_a will_v it_o do_v a_o man_n to_o work_v hard_o all_o day_n and_o have_v his_o work_n at_o night_n as_o he_o find_v it_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o to_o travel_v hard_a and_o at_o night_n be_v where_o he_o set_v out_o maintain_v the_o ground_n thou_o have_v get_v in_o the_o fight_n have_v thou_o put_v up_o petition_n to_o the_o throne_n of_o grace_n mark_v how_o they_o speed_v that_o thou_o may_v behave_v thyself_o according_o most_o man_n lose_v their_o prayer_n as_o boy_n do_v their_o arrow_n they_o mark_v not_o where_o they_o light_v many_o know_v not_o whether_o god_n answer_v they_o or_o no_o nor_o scarce_o what_o they_o have_v ask_v but_o those_o that_o be_v burden_a with_o the_o sin_n they_o confess_v and_o feel_v the_o want_n of_o the_o mercy_n they_o desire_v take_v better_a heed_n a_o hungry_a or_o a_o thirsty_a man_n that_o beg_v for_o meat_n or_o drink_v can_v easy_o perceive_v and_o tell_v you_o whether_o they_o have_v a_o grant_n or_o a_o denial_n another_o that_o beg_v out_o of_o wantonness_n not_o want_n heed_v it_o not_o a_o man_n that_o desire_v to_o have_v his_o sore_n cure_a he_o observe_v how_o the_o plaster_n suit_v with_o it_o when_o a_o beggar_n that_o gain_v by_o his_o sore_n matter_n it_o not_o though_o they_o never_o be_v heal_v if_o god_n seem_v to_o deny_v thy_o request_n it_o be_v time_n to_o examine_v what_o be_v the_o matter_n see_v whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a or_o convenient_a and_o if_o so_o follow_v thy_o suit_n give_v god_n no_o rest_n he_o will_v first_o or_o last_o grant_v thy_o desire_n sometime_o he_o deferr_v to_o make_v his_o people_n cry_v the_o loud_o if_o it_o be_v a_o necessary_a thing_n take_v no_o denial_n thy_o importunity_n will_v not_o offend_v god_n as_o we_o see_v in_o the_o parable_n of_o the_o importunate_a widow_n many_o christian_n be_v short-winded_a they_o can_v pray_v but_o a_o turn_n or_o two_o and_o then_o be_v out_o of_o breath_n like_o the_o bethulian_o soon_o ready_a to_o faint_v if_o thou_o pray_v against_o sin_n fight_v against_o it_o also_o hate_v it_o and_o detest_v it_o it_o be_v a_o vain_a thing_n to_o imagine_v that_o god_n will_v subdue_v it_o without_o our_o endeavour_n if_o thou_o pray_v for_o mercy_n work_n for_o it_o also_o this_o be_v the_o way_n and_o enter_v into_o covenant_n with_o god_n to_o live_v more_o holy_o and_o more_o humble_o and_o perform_v thy_o covenant_n better_v not_o to_o vow_v than_o to_o vow_n and_o not_o perform_v eccl._n 5.5_o if_o god_n grant_v thy_o request_n return_v thanks_o live_v thanks_o as_o well_o as_o speak_v thanks_o if_o he_o seem_v to_o deny_v wait_v upon_o he_o in_o the_o use_n of_o mean_n and_o he_o will_v answer_v in_o due_a time_n chap._n fourteen_o direction_n for_o day_n of_o tanksgiving_n or_o holy_a feast_v the_o next_o duty_n which_o i_o shall_v mention_v be_v holy_a feast_v which_o be_v no_o part_n of_o god_n worship_n but_o be_v helpful_a to_o the_o duty_n of_o thanksgiving_n as_o fast_v be_v to_o humiliation_n it_o have_v be_v in_o use_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o law_n and_o be_v not_o useless_a in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gospel_n where_o there_o be_v just_a cause_n for_o such_o spiritual_a rejoice_v god_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o law_n appoint_v several_a feast_n to_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o jew_n upon_o several_a occasion_n some_o daily_a as_o the_o morning_n and_o evening_n sacrifice_n some_o weekly_a as_o the_o sabbath_n in_o commemoration_n of_o the_o work_n of_o creation_n and_o to_o typify_v out_o our_o eternal_a rest_n in_o heaven_n some_o occasional_o as_o the_o thanksgiving_n of_o moses_n deborah_n and_o barak_n etc._n etc._n some_o yearly_o and_o these_o either_o great_a or_o lesser_a feast_n the_o great_a feast_n be_v three_o the_o passeover_n appoint_v to_o be_v keep_v in_o memorial_n of_o israel_n deliverance_n out_o of_o egypt_n which_o typical_o hold_v out_o our_o deliverance_n by_o christ_n who_o be_v the_o true_a pascal_n lamb_n slay_v for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o people_n of_o this_o feast_n we_o may_v read_v exod._n 12.1_o etc._n etc._n &_o 23.15_o ezek._n 42.21_o and_o elsewhere_o the_o next_o be_v penticost_n which_o be_v observe_v fifty_o day_n after_o wherein_o every_o family_n offer_v two_o loaf_n of_o the_o first_o fruit_n this_o be_v call_v the_o feast_n of_o harvest_n exod._n 23.16_o the_o three_o be_v the_o feast_n of_o tabernacle_n institute_v in_o memory_n that_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n live_v forty_o year_n in_o the_o wilderness_n and_o have_v no_o certain_a dwelling_n house_n but_o live_v in_o tent_n and_o yet_o god_n make_v provision_n for_o they_o and_o hereby_o they_o be_v teach_v and_o we_o may_v learn_v if_o we_o be_v stranger_n and_o pilgrim_n here_o and_o have_v no_o constant_a abide_n city_n but_o expect_v one_o in_o the_o spiritual_a canaan_n we_o may_v find_v this_o feast_n mention_v deut._n 16.13_o josh_n 7.2_o exod._n 23.16_o where_o it_o be_v call_v the_o feast_n of_o in_o gather_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n