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A03342 CVIII lectures vpon the fourth of Iohn Preached at Ashby-Delazouch in Leicester-shire. By that late faithfull and worthy minister of Iesus Christ. Arthur Hildersam.; Lectures upon the fourth of John Hildersam, Arthur, 1563-1632.; Cotton, John, 1584-1652. 1632 (1632) STC 13462; ESTC S119430 700,546 622

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as were qualified according to his direction 1 Tim. 3. 5. And surely if we knew our Masters disposition well we would all be as forward and desirous to thrust our selues into his seruice as they were for one houre that we haue been wont to spend in his seruice we would willingly spend three Yea the more time our calling would permit vs to spend in his seruice the happier would we count our selues according to that Psal. 84. 4. Blessed are they that dwell in thy house they will be alwaies praising thee Consider therefore and thinke oft for thy encouragement of the gracious disposition of thy Lord and Master and that in these foure points First he standeth not so much vpon our actions as vpon our affections though we be able to do very little yet if he discerne in vs an vnfained desire to do well he is ready to accept vs Is there be first a willing mind it is accepted 2 Cor. 8. 12. He accepteth the will as the deed Because Abraham was willing and ready to haue offered vp his son in sacrifice to God the Holy Ghost saith of him that he did offer him vp Heb. 11. 17. And for this cause Paul saith of Aquila and Priscilla that for his life they laid down their own necks Rom. 16. 4. Secondly he much more esteemeth of this vnfained desire of our heart to do better than if we could do any thing neuer so well when he seeth vs willing and sorry that we can do no better The Apostle praiseth the Macedonians for this that their will exceeded their ability 2 Cor. 8. 3. So doth he the Corinthians that they had begun before not onely to doe but also to be willing and forward a yeare agoe 2 Cor. 8. 10. Thirdly if he see our heart set and resolued to do his will in any duty he hath enioyned vs he will be ready to helpe vs and make that easie to vs which was full of difficulty and impossibility before Draw nigh to God and he will draw nigh to you Iam. 4. 8. Arise and be doing and the Lord shall be with thee 1 Chron. 22. 16. Deale couragiously and the Lord shall be with the good 2 Chro. 19. 11. Fourthly with how much the more labour and difficulty he findeth we haue serued him in any duty and by how many the more tentations and lets we haue striuen against in doing of it by so much the more acceptable shall our seruice be vnto him God is not vnrighteous to forget your worke and labour of loue Heb. 6. 10. And who would not be glad to serue such a Master The third and last encouragement that this Doctrine yeeldeth to the godly is this that it may cause them to sing at their worke and to take much comfort euen in the poorest seruice they are able to do vnto God A wonderfull thing it is to see how little ioy men take in good duties and the true cause of it is this that they are apt to doubt when they do any good duty they do it not well nor in that manner as they ought and if they espie any infi mitie and corruption of the flesh that mixeth it selfe with th●…●…orke of the spirit in any good action they haue done though they haue striuen against it and grieued sor it they are straight apt to thinke that God will iudge of their worke according to that corruption and reiect it True it is and cannot be denied but that the godly may finde cause enough in themselues to be humbled euen for their best actions when they haue performed them and to cry with Nehemiah Remember O my God concerning this and spare me according to the greatnesse of thy mercy Neh. 13. 22. and they haue also cause of feare before they vndertake them nay it is not possible we should do any good duty well vnlesse we do it in feare None of vs can preach well vnlesse we vndertake this businesse with feare least we should not do it well and approue our selues to God in it Paul professeth of himselfe that he was in the exercise of his Ministry among the Corinthians with them in weakenesse and in feare and in much trembling 1 Cor. 2. 3. None of you can heare well vnlesse you come with feare and reuerence vnlesse ye be humbled at the Lords feet to receiue his word Deut. 33. 3. Paul praiseth the Corinthians for this and saith Titus ioyed much to see it in them that they receiued the doctrine and Ministry of Titus with feare and trembling 2 Cor. 7. 15. In a word we cannot pray or do any other religious duty well vnlesse we vndertake it in feare lest we should not performe it as we ought Serue the Lord with feare Psal. 2. 11. Let vs haue grace whereby we may serue God acceptably with reuerence and godly feare Heb. 12. 28. Nay we cannot conscionably and well performe any duty in our Christian conuersation vnlesse we do it in feare Seruants must obey their masters with feare and trembling Ephes. 6. 5. Yet as there must be in vs this feare rising from the apprehension of the Lords holinesse and our owne great insufficiency to do any good dutie so must there be in vs ioy and gladnesse of heart rising from the consideration of the Lords goodnesse and readinesse to take in good part the poore seruice we do vnto him There must be in vs in euery seruice we doe vnto God these two contrary affections feare in respect of our owne vnworthinesse and insufficiencie ioy and gladnesse of heart in respect of the gracious disposition of the Master whom we do seruice vnto This is that the Prophet meaneth Psal. 2. 11. Serue the Lord with feare and reioyce with trembling We should come with chearefull and glad hearts to his seruice Serue the Lord with gladnesse come before his presence with singing enter into his gates with thanksgiuing and into his courts with praise be thankefull vnto him and blesse his name For the Lord is good his mercy is euerlasting and his truth endureth vnto all generations Psal. 100. 2 4 5. and so should we depart from it And three Reasons there be may moue vs to do so 1 He will not straightly marke but passe by and pardon many infirmities in our seruice we do to him with vpright hearts Who is a God like vnto thee that pardoneth iniquity and passeth by the transgression of the remnant of his heritage he retaineth not his anger for euer because he delighteth in mercy Mic. 7. 18. If thou Lord shouldest marke iniquities O Lord who shall stand But there is forgiuenesse with thee that thou mayest be feared I wait for the Lord my soule doth wait and I trust in his word Let Israel hope in the Lord for with the Lord there is mercy and with him is plenteous redemption Psal. 130. 3 4 5 7. 2 He doth not exact of vs that we vtterly banish all corruption so as it may not dwell in vs
gifts of God as accompany an effectuall calling are without repentance Euery good and perfect gift saith the Apostle I am 1. 17. and what he meanes by the perfect gift hee expounds verse 18. viz. the grace of regeneration is from aboue and commeth downe from the Father of lights in whom is no variablenesse neither shad●…w of changing Though wee be wonderfully vnconstant and changeable yet is there not so much as a shadow of changeablenesse in the Lord in this case Insomuch as we may conclude this first reason with the words of the Psalmist in Psalme 118. 2 3 4. Let Israel now say that his mercy endureth for euer Let the house of Aaron now say that his mercy endureth for euer Let them now that feare the Lord say that his mercy endureth for euer 2. The power that is in God to performe what hee hath promised 1. Peter 1. 5. Wee are kept by the power of God through faith vnto saluation And this reason our Sauiour giueth in Iohn 10. 28. They shall neuer perish neither shall any plucke them out of my hands verse 29. My Father which gaue them me is greater then all and no man is able to plucke them out of my Fathers hands For any strength that is in vs alas we might fall quite away euery day considering the temptations that wee are subiect to but this power of God is that that keepes vs from falling irrecouerably Psal. 37. 24. Though hee fall hee shall not bee cast off for the Lord putteth vnder his hand Wee our selues are apt enough alas to lose that grace wee haue receiued but the power of God preserueth vs and the weaker we are the more is Gods power glorified in preseruing vs. To which purpose that may bee applyed 2. Cor. 4. 7. But wee haue this treasure in earthen vessels that the excellency of the power may bee of God and not of vs and 2. Cor. 12. 9. My grace is sufficient for thee for my strength is made perfect in weakenesse 3. The prayer and continuall intercession that Christ maketh for vs. For as he prayed for Peter and that was the cause why he though he fell grieuously yet he lost not all grace Luke 22. 31 32. so he hath prayed for all the faithfull Iohn 17. 20. Neither pray I for these alone but for them also which shall beleeue on me through their word And this is a principall part of the prayer that he made for them verse 11. Keepe them in thy name euen them whom thou hast giuen mee verse 15. I pray not that thou shouldest take them out of the world but that thou keepe them from euill And this intercession is continuall Heb. 7. 28. Hee is able perfectly to saue such as come to God by him seeing he euer liueth to make intercession for them And these are the Reasons why though we fall we cannot loose quite that grace that we haue receiued The Vse that this Doctrine serueth vnto is 1. To worke in vs a loue and desire of grace and the meanes of grace In worldly things we loue certainties and perpetuities therefore though there be more vse of ready money for the present yet men rather desire land then money Behold there is no certainty nor durablenesse in any blessing but this Our Sauiour cals all the profits of this life another mans goods because we haue no certainty but they may we know not how soone be taken from vs and bestowed on another but grace he cals our owne Luke 16. 12. Therefore nothing but grace onely can be called durable riches Prou. 8. 18. Therefore our Sauiour saith Ioh. 6. 27. Labour not for the meate which perisheth but for the meate which endureth vnto euerlasting life Indeed if it were true as the Papists and some others say that grace may be lost there were the lesse cause to desire it for what inward peace or ioy could wee haue in this case without certainety but this ministers vnspeakeable comfort to the soule that when we once know we haue grace we may be sure we shall neuer loose it And as I said this should make vs in loue with grace so should it with the meanes of grace euen the ministery of the Word which is called the ministration of the spirit 2. Cor. 3. 8. We reade of the foolish Virgins when they came to their fellowes to aske some oyle they receiued this answer Matth. 25. 9. Goe yee to them that sell and buy for your selues Behold we are they that fell this oyle there is no man here so void of grace but may conceiue assured hope to obtaine it if he can submit himselfe as he ought to the meanes of grace Esay 55. 3. Heare and your soules shall liue And therefore if God shall begin now or at any time to touch and draw thine heart struggle not against this worke of his as many doe Heb. 3. 7 8. To day if ye will heare his voice harden not your hearts as in the prouocation in the day of temptation in the wildernesse Stand not our against God but yeeld thy selfe and say to him as Cant. 1. 4. Draw me and we will runne after thee 2. To exhort euery man to try the good things that are in him whether they be of nature or grace This duty we are oft exhorted to 2. Cor. 13. 5. examine your selues saith he whether ye be in the faith proue your selues especially when we are to renew our Couenant with God in the Sacrament 1. Cor. 11. 29. To perswade thee to this duty Consider 1. There may be good things in a naturall man Say not with thy selfe I haue some good things in me and therefore I haue the Spirit of God because the Scripture saith of them that are meere naturall men that of them there is not one that doth good no not one Rom. 3. 12. that we are not sufficient of our selues to thinke a good thought 2. Cor. 3. 5. And the Apostle saith of himselfe that he knew that in him that is in his flesh in his vnregeneratc part and so farre forth as he was a naturall man there dwelleth no good thing Rom. 7. 18. Deceiue not thy selfe by the mis-vnderstanding of these places For though it be true that no naturall man can doe any thing that is truely good pleasing vnto God a corrupt tree cannot bring forth good fruit saith our Sauiour Matth. 7. 18. yet may there be in a meere naturall and carnall man such things as are naturally and in themselues good things and commanded of God I tell thee there may be good things in a naturall man who besides the corruption of nature hath also some remnants of Gods Image in him Euery man that commeth into the world hath some light in him Iohn 1. 9. Euery man is made after the similitude of God Iam. 3. 9. 2. It will yeeld thee vnspeakeable comfort if thou canst finde by due triall that thou hast indeed receiued the Spirit of God Gal. 6.
secret sinnes vnto any Priest as the Papists teach without all warrant of Gods Word For 1. A man may obtaine comfort and assurance of the pardon of many sinnes onely by confessing them vnto God though he neuer acquaint any man with them for so Dauid professed he did Psal. 32. 5. I acknowledged my sinne vnto thee and mine iniquity haue I not hid I said I will confesse my transgressions vnto the Lord and thou forgauest c. 2. The party that is required by the Apostle Iames 5. 16. to acknowledge his secret sinnes vnto men is he onely that is afflicted in conscience and cannot by his secret confession of them vnto God finde comfort as is plaine by the context vers 13. 14. for he requires him first in euery kind of affection to seeke comfort from God by his owne prayer before he aduiseth him to send for the Elders of the Church 3. The Apostle doth not inioyne there that the party that is so afflicted should goe to the Priest onely but leaues him to his liberty to make choice of any other who for his wisedome and faithfulnesse experience and loue is fittest to yeeld him comfort in that case and therefore it is to be obserued that whereas he directs them to seeke for helpe against the sicknesse of the body from the Elders of the Church to whom God had giuen that extraordinary gift of healing verse 14 15. when he comes to giue them direction to seeke for helpe against the sicknesse and affliction of the mind he bids them not acknowledge their faults to the Elders of the Church but one to another verse 16. 4. This course of theirs is most opposite to Gods will for that which he would haue kept secret they will haue to be reuealed and those things that he would haue published they teach that secret confession will serue for and those sins that are discouered to the Priest vnder the seale of confession though they tend to the dammage of a whole state they teach may in no case be discouered But such sinnes as being either openly committed or any way brought to light by the hand of God men shall be able to reprooue vs for and charge vs with if God haue giuen vs hearts to repent of those sinnes we will bee willing to acknowledge them euen vnto men This we shall finde prooued by many examples in the Word of God 1. In a priuate man when God had discouered Achans sinne and Ioshuah charged him with it and requires him not onely to confesse it to God but to him Shew me and hide it not Iosh. 7. 1 19. He confesseth it not to God onely but to Ioshuah and the people of God that knew of his sinne and he doth it freely fully and particularly for hee confesseth more then they could charge him with Iosh. 7. 20. 21. So when Iohn had sharpely reprooued sinne and preached repentance to his hearers it is said Matth 3. 16. They came and were baptized of him confessing their sinnes The like we reade of the Ephesians Act. 19. 18. Many that beleeued came and confessed and shewed their workes 2. We haue the example of the Prophets and Ministers of God for this The Lord bids Samuel a child charge Eli with his sinnes and that in a very sharpe manner the old man yeelds presently It is the Lord saith he let him doe what seemeth him good 1. Sam. 3. 18. The Lord discouered the sinne of Ionah by a lot vnto the Marriners they charge him with it he confesseth it to them and tells them more then they could charge him with Ionah 1. 9. 10. he told them his country and his religion and how he had fled from the presence of the Lord. 3. We haue the example of great men and chiefe Magistrates for this The Prophet Nathan comes to Dauid and reprooues him for his sinne he presently confesseth it to him and that in so penitent a manner as the Prophet was faine to comfort him presently 2. Sam. 12 13. and not contenting himselfe to confesse it to him because his sinne was growne publike and scandalous he make the 51. Psalme publikely to be sung in the Temple and left to all posterity and in the very title of it confesseth his sinne and that hee could not repent of it till the Prophet Nathan had come to him The reasons why they that haue grace and are truely penitent are thus willing to acknowledge their sin euen to men are diuerse 1. It is a meanes to giue satisfaction to men whom by our sinnes we haue offended For no man is bound to thinke well of a sinner till he heare him professe his repentance in that place where our Sauiour presseth this duty of charity most he doth it vpon those tearmes if he turne againe to thee saying Irepent thou shalt forgiue him Luk 17. 4. And we are bound to giue satisfaction vnto men this way that haue beene offended by our sinne first be reconciled to thy brother and then come and offer thy gift Matth. 5. 24. And it is noted as a chiefe cause of Zedechias confusion that he did not humble himselfe before Ieremiah the Prophet 2. Chron. 36. 12. Who knew his sin and had charged him with it 2. It is a meanes to giue glory to God My son giue I pray thee glory to the Lord and make confession vnto him and tell me now what thou hast done hide it not from me saith Ioshuah to Achan Iosh. 7. 19. For as by our sins we haue dishonored the Lord so by professing our repentance we greatly glorifie him That is the reason why Gods seruants haue published such shamefull sinnes against themselues Moses reports of himselfe how hardly he was drawne to goe on Gods errand vnto Pharaoh and how oft he drew backe Exod. 3. 4. Ieremiah reports how that in impatiency seeing the opposition he found in his Ministry hee cursed the day of his birth Ier. 20. 14 c. Paul reports not onely before Agrippa and many profane men Acts 16. 11. How he had beene mad against Gods seruants and compelled them to blaspheme Christ but to the whole Church of God 1. Tim. 1. 13. 15. And why did they this they knew that this publike acknowledgement of their sins would gaine much glory to God and they cared not how much they disgraced themselues so they might honour God 3. It is a meanes to giue themselues assurance of Gods mercy Pro. 28. 14. He that confesseth and forsaketh his sinne shall finde mercy 1. In respect of the assurance of pardon That was the cause why Ioshuah though he knew Achans sinne and was resolued he should die for it yet is so earnest with him to confesse it because he would haue him die with comfort Iosh. 7. 19. My sonne giue I pray thee glory to the Lord God of Israel and make confession vnto him and tell me now what thou hast done hide it not from me 2. It is a meanes to finde mercy
a seale and an earnest-penny 2. Cor. 1. 22. And well may it secure a man because he that knowes he hath it may be sure he shall neuer lose it it 's an immortall seede 1. Pet. 1. 23. it endures for euer Psal. 19. 9. Obiect No doubt but he that hath the Spirit of God to witnesse to his conscience that he is Gods childe may indeed be certaine of it but who can be assured that he hath the Spirit of God How easie is it for a man to be deceiued in this seeing 1. The heart is so deceitfull Ier. 17 9. 2 There be many remnants of Gods Image in a naturall man that may seeme to be the fruits of the Spirit And 3. There be many common gifts of the Spirit which an Hypocrite and Reprobate may haue Answ. I answer i●… is true indeed and therefore the faithfull are oft called vpon to examine themselves 1. Cor. 11. 28. and proue the good things that are in them Gal. 6. 4. But yet this I say that he that hath the Spirit of God may certainely and vndoubtedly know that he hath it and as the Spirit is giuen vs to witnesse to our spirits that we are Gods children so like a good witnesse he speakes so euidently and plainely that he that hath him may know and discerne his voice and plainely vnderstand what he saith Hezechia knew he had walked before God in truth and with a perfect heart and had done that which was good in his sight Esay 38. 3. and Peter knew well that he loued Christ vnfainedly aboue all things Iohn 21. 17. and Paul could say he was assured he had a good conscience in all things Heb. 13. 18. And least any should say these were extraordinary men may all that haue the Spirit be so certaine they haue it as were these three I will therefore shew you that this is the case of all them that haue Gods Spirit not of some rare and extraordinary persons onely The Apostle speakes thus not in his owne name onely but in the name of all the faithfull 1. Iohn 5. 19. We know that we are of God that is borne of God Yea they that haue receiued the Spirit haue beene so certaine of the vprightnesse of their hearts that no opposition of men or Sathan nor any affliction could driue them from it For this we haue a notable example in Iob Iob 27. 5 6. God forbid that I should iustifie you vntill I dye I will neuer take away mine innocency from my selfe I will keepe ●…y righteousnesse and will not forsake it mine heart shall not reprooue me all my daies 3. The third Reason why he that hath Faith may be so certaine of his saluation is because the hope and assurance he hath of his perseuerance to the end is grounded wholly vpon God not vpon any thing that is in himselfe 1. Pet. 〈◊〉 2. Peter saith of the faithfull that their faith and hope is in God The maine argument against the certainety of saluation is the vncertainety of perseuerance Now I haue shewed you in the proofe of the Doctrine that the faithfull may bee certaine of their perseuerance vnto the end Psal. 1●… 8. 8. The Lord will p●…rfect that which concerneth me Phil. 1. 6. Being confident of this very thing that h●…e which hath begunne a good Worke in you will performe it vntill the day of Iesus Christ. Vpon what ground will you say is this certainety built Surely not vpon any thing that is in vs for we are exceeding variable and apt to fall and when we had our saluation in our owne keeping though wee were then farre stronger than now we are we lost it quickly But now our state in Christ is in this respect better than it was in Adam we cannot now lose it because it is not in our own keeping our assurance of perseuerance is grounded wholly vpon God If we looke vpon our selues we see cause of feare and doubting but if we looke vp to God we shall finde cause enough of assurance Psal. 61. 2 3. Leade me vnto the Rocke that is higher than I for thou hast beene a shelter for me and a strong Tower 2. Tim. 2. 19. The foundation of God is sure This Rocke how sure it is you shall see in three points 1. We are maruellous vnconstant and fickle in our loue to God and good things we are apt quickly to turne out of the good way Iudg. 2. 19. but God is constant and vnchangeable in his loue I haue loued thee with an euerlasting loue Ier. 31. 3. The decree and counsell of God is vnchangeable I am the Lord I change not Mal. 3. 6. From hence the faithfull man reasoneth thus By his spirit which I know he hath giuen me I am sure God elected and loued me in Christ before all worlds for he neuer bestowed iustifying faith on any but on such so many as were ordained vnto eternall life belieued and none but they Acts 13. 48. therefore true faith is called the faith of Gods Elect Tit. 1. 1. he neuer called any to the loue and obedience of his truth but such whom he did predestinate them he also called Rom. 8 30. Therefore I am sure that how vnconstant and vnchangeable how prone soeuer I am to fall yet I shall neuer fall finally for he is constant in him is no variablenesse neither shadow of changing Iames 1. 17. His decree is immutable it is not possible that any whom he hath elected should perish if it were possible they shall deceiue the very elect Matth. 24. 24. his loue that he hath borne to any in Christ is vnchangeable hauing loued his own which were in the world he loued them to the end Iohn 13. 2. For his loue was free not occasioned by any goodnesse he foresaw would be in vs but the cause of it was his owne good pleasure onely Ephes. 1. 5. At that time when he did perfectly foresee how ignorant weake vntoward vnconstant vngracious we would be yet euen then he set his loue vpon vs and what should then alter or alienate his affection from vs Therefore God speakes thus of his loue to his Elect Ieremie 31. 3. I haue loued thee with an euerlasting loue therefore in mercy haue I drawne thee Esay 54. 10. My kindnesse shall not depart from thee saith the Lord that hath mercy on thee Esay 64. 5. In those is continuance and wee shall bee saued When God hath once drawne a man by his spirit to the faith and obedience of his truth he may then be sure he hath loued him with an euerlasting and vnchangeable loue Rom. 11. 29. The gifts and calling of God are without Repentance Vpon this Dauid grounded his comfort and assurance Psalme 25. 6. Remember Lord thy tender mercies and louing kindnesse for they haue beene for euer And thus he stirres vp all Gods people to doe Psalme 118. 2 3 4. Let Israel and the house of Aaron and they that feare the Lord now say
that his mercy endureth for euer 2. We are weake and vnable to resist the least tentation much lesse those mighty enemies that we haue to encounter with and therefore Christ bids vs Mat. 26. 41. Watch and pray that yee enter not into temptation We might for any strength that is in vs fall quite away from God euery day But the Lord our God is strong and of power sufficient to keepe that that is committed vnto him 2. Tim. 1. 12. I suffer and am not ashamed for I know in whom I haue beleeued and I am perswaded that hee is able to keepe that that I haue committed vnto him vntill that day Wee are kept saith Peter 1. Pet. 1. 5. by the power of God through Faith vnto Saluation This reason our Sauiour giues for the perseuerance of the faithfull Iohn 10. 28 29. They shall neuer perish neither shall any plucke them out of mine hand my Father which gaue them mee is greater than all and none is able to plucke them out of my Fathers hand This is that that keepes the Faithfull from falling irrecouerably Psal. 37. 24. Though he fall hee shall not be cast off for the Lord putteth vnder his hand 3. We do enough euery day to deserue that God should take his holy spirit from vs and cast vs off for euer But though we deserue no better Christ hath deserued that God should continue his grace and fauour towards vs vnto the end and this is that that is sealed and confirmed to vs in the Lords Supper yea he continually pleades this merit of his for vs before his Father and makes intercession for vs. The cause why Peter though he fell fearefully yet could not fall totally nor finally was that Prayer that Christ made for him Luke 22. 31 32. Now looke what prayer Christ made for Peter he made for all the faithfull as is plaine Iohn 17. 20. neither pray I for these alone but for them also which shall beleeue on me through their word And this is a chiefe part of that prayer he makes for them verse 11. Holy Father keepe them in thy Name euen them that thou hast giuen me and verse 15. I pray not that thou wouldst take them out of the world but that thou keepe them from that euill one And that prayer was but the summe of that intercession that he makes for vs continually at the right hand of his Father Heb. 7. 25. He is able perfectly to saue such as come to God by him seeing hee euer liueth to make intercession for them And therefore to conclude seeing the Faithfull haue such a rocke to build their assurance vpon what maruell is it though they be so fully assured and vndoubtedly perswaded of their saluation Lecture the seuentie fiue December 11. 1610. IOHN IIII. XLII IT followeth now that we proceede to the Vse that is to be made of the former Doctrine for it is certainely a Doctrine of great vse And in teaching you the vse of this Doctrine I might first apply it to the confutation of the Papists who directly contradict this Doctrine which hath beene so clearely and euidently confirmed vnto you by the holy Scriptures But that I hold not to be so needefull or profitable in this place specially because in confuting the errour of the Papists in this point I should but repeate what I haue already taught in the confirmation of the Doctrine I will therefore make but three Vses of this Doctrine whereof the first shall be for Exhortation the second for Reproofe the third for Comfort First if a man may in this life grow so certainely and vndoubtedly assured of Gods fauour and of his eternall saluation we are all to bee exhorted by all meanes to seeke for this certainetie 1. Many thinke they haue faith that yet are not nor euer were certaine of their saluation haue no assurance from God what hee meanes to doe with them what shall become of them after this life but goe blundring on in an vncertaine opinion or wauering hope of Gods fauour and rest in that neuer seeking for any certainety 2. Some that are possessed with the spirit of bondage and often vexed with terrible doubts and feares about this matter yet will neuer set their hearts to seeke for this certainety 3. Some that haue felt in themselues this comfortable assurance and now through their folly haue lost it yet seeke not to recouer it as if it were a matter of no worth Well we are I say to be exhorted to vse all good meanes to be deliuered from the spirit of bondage and not to rest in an vncertaine opinion or wauering hope but to seeke to haue this assurance if we haue lost it labour to recouer it if we haue it take heed we lose it not Cause not the light of his countenance to fall as Iob speakes of himselfe in another case Iob 29. 24. Heb. 10. 35. Cast not away your confidence This is the exhortation of the Apostle 2. Pet. 1. 10. Giue diligence to make your calling and election sure for if yee do these things yee shall neuer be moued As if he should say This certainety may be attained vnto if ye be diligent If we hold any land or lease we will spare no paines nor cost to make it as sure as we can specially if we haue euer an aduersary that contends with vs about it how much more doth it stand vs vpon to make this certaine This is a matter we can neuer make too sure Paul prayeth for all the faithfull Col. 2. 2. That their hearts may be comforted in all riches of the full assurance of vnderstanding And Verse 7. That they may bee rooted and built in Christ and stablished in the Faith abounding therein with thankesgiuing And for the Ephesians he prayeth Ephes. 3. 17 18 19. That being rooted and grounded in the assurance of Gods loue they might be able to comprehend with all Saints what is the breadth and length and depth and height and to know the loue of Christ which passeth all knowledge that they might bee filled with all fulnesse of God Mee thinkes I should not neede to vse reasons to perswade and moue you to seeke for this assurance yet because we haue all so great neede to be stirred vpto this duty I will giue you a few First it would free the heart from all slauish feare that vexeth and disquieteth it and worke a maruellous quietnesse and holy security in it Psalme 46. 1 2 3. God is our hope and strength therefore will we not feare though the earth be moued though the mountaines fall into the midst of the sea c. Rom. 8. 31. If God be on our side who can be against vs And without this we can haue no true quietnesse of minde specially in the time of extreme danger Secondly it would make our hearts maruellously comfortable and chearefull in euery estate 1. Pet. 1. 8. You beleeue and reioyce with ioy vnspeakeable In prosperity it would