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mercy_n iniquity_n lord_n transgression_n 3,081 5 9.7813 5 false
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A85486 The right vvay: or A direction for obtaining good successe in a weighty enterprise. Set out in a sermon preached on the 12th of September, 1648. before the Lords on a day of humiliation for a blessing on a treaty between His Majesties and the Parliaments commissioners. / By W. Gouge. Gouge, William, 1578-1653. 1648 (1648) Wing G1394; Thomason E463_1; ESTC R202327 28,997 43

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pleased to pardon it It was an earnest praier in this case that he poured out who thus praied For thy names sake O Lord pardon mine iniquitie for it is great Psal 25. 11. And again thus According to the multitude of thy tender mercies blot out my transgressions Psal 51. 1. The other is that God would work in us repentance as he who thus praied Turn thou me and I shall be turned for thou art the Lord my God Jer. 31. 18. The more dangerous the temptations unto sin whereunto we are subject are and the more hainous the sins are whereinto we have fallen the more earnest ought our praiers in this case to be Judgements How judgements to be praied against against which extraordinary praier is to be made are such as are threatned and in that respect to be feared or executed and in that respect felt Against the former Ipse Dominus frequenter suam mutat sententiam Nam proposuerat percutere morte perdere populū sed postea rogatus à Moyse reconciliatus est populo suo Ambr Offic. l 3. c. 12. the King and people of Nineveh fasted and cried mightily unto God Jon. 3. 7 8. Thus was that doom reversed and judgment prevented The like may be done in a preparation to a judgment before it be put into execution Haman had prepared a terrible massacre to destroy all the Jews but before his cruell plot began to be put in execution Mordecai Esther and all the Jews Fasted three daies together Esth 4. 16 17. Thus the execution of that judgement so prepared was prevented Execution of judgement may be considered either in the beginning or in the full accomplishment of it A judgement was begun when the Philistims were gathered together to Mizpeh but Samuel cried unto the Lord and the Lord destroied them before Israel 1 Sam. 7. 7 10. On Manasseh the judgement was executed to the full in that he was taken by his enemy bound with fetters and carried to Babylon but when he was in affliction he besought the Lord his God and humbled himself greatly and so was freed from that judgement For he was brought again into his kingdome 2 Chron. 33. 12 13. As extraordinary praier in these and other like cases is to be made on our own behalf so also on the behalf of others Moses his mighty praiers by one of which God was moved to say Let me alone and in another Moses himself was moved thus to say If thou wilt not forgive their sin blot me I pray thee out of thy book c. were made in the behalf of others Exod. 32. 10 32. Weighty grounds there are to presse this point of extraordinary praier in extraordinary cases Reasons for extraordinary praier 1. 1 Thereby is shewed how we are affected with Gods dealing with us We shew thereby that we take notice of Gods foot-steps that is of his carriage towards us and of his dealing with us 2. We give evidence that we are answerably affected In that according to the need wherein we stand of his favour we doe the more earnestly seek it and the more heavily we feel his hand lying upon us the more deeply we are humbled and doe the more earnestly desire that it may be removed from us Surely such a disposition cannot be but very acceptable unto God God much approves those who prize his favour and blessing above all other things and who are much grieved upon the apprehension of his displeasure against them Now extraordinary praier for obtaining his favour and blessing or for removing his wrath and judgements gives proof of such a disposition Nonne oratio sic tepida est vel potius frigida pene nulla ut neque hoc in nobis cum dolore advertamus Aug ad Simplic l. 1. quaest 2. There are many who like mill-horses still going round in their usuall tract content themselves with an ordinary manner of praying and never take the occasions which by the divine providence are offered for extraordinary praier So cold are their praiers and livelesse as they are never troubled at the fruitlesnesse of them but think all is well in that they are not such Atheists as never call upon God These plainly discover that small or no notice at all that they take of Gods dealing with them Yea they doe further discover a senslesse and wretched disposition in that they care not to use the means that are sanctified for obtaining the good things whereof they stand in need or removing the evils which lie heavy upon them Thus it comes to passe that they want many blessings which otherwise they might have and lie long under many judgements which might have been removed if the fore-said means had been duly used 2. Another ground to presse extraordinary praier in an extraordinary case 2 Extraordinary praier is extraordinary powerfull is Gods usual dealing with men according to their dealing with him Ora fortiter dic Deo In necessitatibus erue me Tunc finiuntur istae necessitates Aug. Nedib ep 71. even according to the manner and measure of seeking this or that of him Praier more then ordinary is more then ordinarily powerfull Instance this in my Text for thus it is said ver 23. We fasted and besought our God for this and he was intreated of us Many and admirable have been the effects of praier and fasting recorded in Gods Word and those sometimes for preventing or removing great judgements and sometimes for obtaining or regaining singular blessings Proofs hereof you heard before This in generall I dare boldly affirm That praier and fasting being rightly used was never used in vain but some speciall and extraordinary effect followed thereupon Though that particular for which David praied and fasted and lay all night upon the earth namely the life of his sick childe were not granted 2 Sam. 12. 16 18. yet was not that extraordinary means which he used in vain For 1. That humiliation supplication and afflicting of himself was a service warranted by Gods Word and acceptable unto God 2. Though God restored not to the childe his naturall life yet he bestowed upon it eternall life which may be inferred out of these words which David used to comfort himself I shall goe to him 2 Samuel 12. 23. 3. God gave him another son and that of the same mother a Salomon a Jedediah 2 Sam. 12. 24 25. A Prince of peace beloved of the Lord who by Gods appointment succeeded David on the Throne It is observable how the Lord had respect to Ahabs humbling himself before God for thereby he was moved to put off the judgement denounced all his daies 1 King 21. 29. True it is that hypocrites have thus expostulated this case with God Wherefore have we fasted and thou seest not Wherefore have we afflicted our souls and thou takest no knowledge But the fault is there laid upon themselves Isa 58. 3. That they fasted for strife and debate c.