Linguistic DNA - Concept Modelling Demonstrator

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
mercy_n	heaven_n	miserable_a	sinner_n	7,000	5	10.1398	5	true

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A19511	Christ his crosse or The most comfortable doctrine of Christ crucified and ioyfull tidings of his passion, teaching vs to loue, and imbrace his crosse, as the most sweete and celestiall doctrine vnto the soule, and how we should behaue our selues therein according to the word of God. Newly published by Iohn Andrewes minister and preacher of the word of God at Barricke Basset in the country of Wiltes. Wherein is contained, first the chiefe and principall motiues and causes, that should moue and stirre vs vp to the earnest meditation of his passion. Secondly, with what minde we should come to his meditation. Thirdly, how divers and manifold is the meditation of the passion. The fourth part intreateth of the types, and figures contained in the old Testament, touching the passion of Christ.	Andrewes, John, fl. 1615.	1614 (1614)	STC 594; ESTC S115373	48,402	86

a hunger-starved Lyon stil seeketh whom he may devour Lastly sinne is an evill in that it corrupteth and an infirmity that infecteth the whole world It is like a tertian 1. Iohn 2. feaver because whatsoeuer is in the worlde is either the lust of the flesh or of the eies or pride of life Secondly it is like a quartane Ague for his 4. degrees 1. cordis 2. oris 3. operis 4. consuetudinis Thirdly Sin is like a quotidian feaver being continually and that by the meanes of the sin of pride which is euery where Sin is like a gout in the feet by the meanes of sluggishnes and idlenesse when we should go about any good workes we lacke both hands and feet but the gowt makes vs feele and confesse that we haue both It resembles the Palsey by meanes of anger which makes a man often shake through the vehemeÌ„cy thereof It is like the Dropsie through insatiable desire of hauing like a leprosie by the means of luxuriousnes Musculus in his coÌ„mon places hath exquisitely opened vnto vs the true Anatomy of Sin drawn out of the first Chapter of S. Iames where wee reade that every man is tempted drawne and entised of his owne concupiscence afterward when concupiscence hath coÌ„ceiued it bringeth forth sin then sin perfected bringeth forth death Herein is declared how sin beginneth in vs encreaseth is perfected There is in vs a corrupt poisoned strength of concupiscence readily giuen vnto al kinde of evil whereof is bred al kinde of sin in this sort First there creepe into our harts temptations whereof Suggestion are innumerable sorts of kindes one maÌ„ through covetousnes honoureth gold as his God another through ambition is tempted with pride an other through lasciviousnes is become effeminate haunteth after the flesh as carelesly as an Oxe goeth to the slaughter or a foole to the stoekes for correction another Prov. 7. 22. hath his thoughts environed with furiousnesse and wrath an other to gluttony and surfetting an other to drunkennesse swearing backbiting and such like Now the temptation creepeth into vs by suggestion either of Satan as it chanced vnto Iudas and Ananias or of our remembrance or of the sense of the body which is by sight hearing smelling tasting or touching After that Temptation is infected with a certaine Delectation delight as it were a sawce to feed draw vnto it the Gen. 3. 6. minde of man So Evah was allured with the beauty and delight of the forbidden Apple The children of the strong were allured with the Gen. 6. 2. Mat. 26. 14 15 Mar. 14. 10 11 Luk. 22. 5. Zach. 11. 12. 3. Consent daughters of men Iudas with the sweetnes of gaine and so forth Afterward followeth a consent to sin lo here is a conceiving of sinne done as it were in the wombe of concupiscence which vpon every light occasion concupiscence the vnhappy mother of sinne 4 Perfection bringeth forth whiles that the sin which is conceived within by consenting to temptation is in worke perfected abroad But although the worke come not out yet neuerthelesse the sin is perfected before God which by consent is conceiued in the hart wherof we may see Mat. 5. He that seeth a woman and lusteth after her hath committed adultery with her already in his heart Mat. 5. 28. Therefore seeing the beginning of sin the proceeding is of this sort a vertuous man and hee that feareth God must haue a speciall care and regard to mark diligently all the thoughts of his heart and suggestioÌ„s of sinne either bred within or slyly slipping in from without and as he findeth them so presently to overthrowe them and cast them away for man hath before Ier. 21. 8. Eccl. 15. 17. him life and death good and evill and so what hee liketh shall bee giuen him therefore hee ought to abandon sinne and to delight in the waies of God and he will giue him his hearts desire yea hee will helpe him and Ps 37. 8. Eccl. 2. 6. order his waies aright if hee wil carefully watch pray that God may take away his sinnes from him that hee may enioy eternall life Fourthly of the infinite and vnspeakable mercy of The fourth matter contained in the fourth cause God towards vs most miserable sinners The quantity of mercy is not strange it droppeth as the gentle dew from heaven vpon the place beneath it is twise blest it blesseth him that giues him that takes it is mightiest in the mightiest it becomes the throne of Monarchie better then his crowne his Scepter shewes the force of temporall power the attribute to awe maiestie wherein doth sit the dread feare of kings but mercy is aboue the Scepters sway it is inthroned in the hearts of kings it is an attribute to God himselfe and earthly powers do then shew most like to Gods when mercy reacheth iustice Thus may wee speake in some part and measure of mercy that should somewhat lodge in the heartes of men authorised But not deliver a full and cleere discourse of the infinite ineffable and incomprehensible compassionate and provident God towardes vs most miserable and wretched sinners God commends his mercy towards vs that when we were sinners Christ died for vs much more now being iustified in his Rom. 5. 8. bloud shall we bee free from wrath through him for wherefore was it that he had experience of evil wherfore was he abased wherfore did he beare our sins vpon his body was truely brokeÌ„ for our transgressions but that in his feeling of our sorrowes we might the more sensibly see what was all his loue and mercy towards vs. God humbled himselfe vnto a low degree that he might exalt vs that are truely humbled Wee must suffer with him that wee may come vnto him in his glory without him wee are borne in anger in him we are reconciled through many afflictions Therefore our Saviour Christ in his last testament did commend vnto his Father his spirit to the Iewes his body to the good theefe Paradise to the vnrepenting sinner hell to the Apostles his Gospell and to the faithfull afflictioÌ„ for their triall He that liketh not through these afflictions to goe vnto glory may lie downe againe in his shame where Christ did finde him and make the world witnesse of his vnspeakable folly and hee that will murmure against these afflictions in this way of life which are none other then Christ did suffer a thousandfold more then hee hath left for vs let him leaue his redeemer dwell againe in the bondage of death that the Angels may be witnesses of an vnthankfull wretch So awake therefore thou that sleepest that thou maist well imbrace and apply this mercy of God vnto thy selfe by thy repentance and amendment of life God saith NazianzeÌ„ is delighted with nothing so much as the recovery and amendment of man Paule saith that God would haue all men to be saved

And as our Saviour Christs power was not so much magnified in curing one that was but a few daies sicke Ioh 5 8. as in curing him that was thirtie eight yeares diseased so the mercy of God is not so much magnified in curing a small sinner or a few sinnes as in curing of great sinners his goodnesse sheweth it selfe for when they haue so humbled themselues by returning vnto God by true repentance that with the Centurion they can send their friends that is their zealous and ful beleeuing prayers vnto Christ with this message Lord I am not worthy thou shouldst enter vnder my roofe but Luk 7. 6 7. speake the word and my sinnes will be cured or with Peter Lord depart from me a sinfull man then shall they finde Luk. 5. 8. their soules cured their sinnes pardoned Christ wil come to them in mercy Thus much concerning the false repentance with this short perswasion to withdrawe men from the same Now followeth the true repentance Wherin first let vs consider that there is no doctrine in the Church 2. The true repentance of God so necessary as the doctrine of repentance ameÌ„dmeÌ„t of life neither doth the holy ghost so much labour in all the Scripture as he doth to beate repentance into mens heads it was the only sermon which Iohn Baptist preached while hee prepared the way for Mat. 3. 2. Christ Repent for the kingdome of God is at hand This repentance is not defined altogether by this word poenitentia because as Divines saie it doth not comprehend totum terminum Ã quo ad quem from whom and to whom we must returne But this is the true Repentance which the latines interpret by this word Resipiscentia or Conuersio which is not only a changing of the minde but it is Recessus Ã malo a forsaking of euill accessus ad bonum and returning vnto that which is good reuertimini vsque ad me saith the Lord returne as far as vnto me we must returne vnto the Lord wee must returne vnto him alone for he is the truth and the fountaine of all goodnes For better proofe that true Repentance is a turning vnto God we may proue it by the Authority of the holy Scriptures plentiously where God commandes vs to returne vnto him O yee children of Israel saith he Esa 31. 6. turne againe from your infidelity wherein you drowned your selues Againe turne you turne you from your euill Ezech. 33. 11. waies for why will yee die O yee house of Israel And again Esa 55. 7. let the wicked for sake their evill waies and returne vnto the Lord and he will haue mercy vpon them for hee is mercifull very ready to forgiue Hosea exhorting the people vnto repentance saith Come and let vs returne vnto the Lord. And againe O Israell returne vnto the Lord Hos 6. 1. Hos 14. 2. Ier. 4. 1. Ezech. 18. 30 32. thy God for thou hast falne by thine iniquitie Likewise saith Ieremiah O Israell if thou returne returne vnto me As much saith Ezechiah returne vnto the Lord cause others to returne away from all their transgressions Therefore this returning vnto the Lord as a Father saith ought not to be done carelesly but Lavandum est cor poeniteÌ„tiae lacrymis we must wash our harts in the troubled poole of Bethesda in the troubled teares of repentance having an inward sorrow of the minde wrought by the holy Ghost for the sins before committed against so good and gracious a God ioyned both with a perfect faith to be forgiveÌ„ for Christ his sake and also with a full and determinate purpose from henceforth to amende and lead a new life Now beloued the holy scripture alleageth that true repentance hath two principall parts mortificatio vivificatio mortifying the old man the quickning of the new man mortificatioÌ„ coÌ„taineth first acknowledging of sin secondly a sorrow and griefe for sinne thirdly a flying and shunning of sin vivification which is the quickning of the new man coÌ„prehendeth those things that are contrary to mortificatioÌ„ which is first acknowledging of Gods mercy the applying therof in Christ secondly a ioyfulnes thence arising thirdly an ardent or earnest endeavour to sinne no more we may adde vnto true repentance those 4. parts as afore said the first Contrition of the heart in the which wee ought for to be sorrowful for these three things first for the sin we haue committed secondly for the good we haue omitted thirdly for the good time wee haue lost so that we may plainely see that Contrition is a feare and sorrowfulnesse of conscience which perceiveth that God is angry with sin is sory that we haue sinned Now to speake more largely of it let vs knowe that contrition also compreheÌ„deth these two things first the knowledge of God requiring obedience and discommending disobedience and not remitting sin without a full and perfect satisfactioÌ„ either in respect of obedience it selfe or else in respect of punishment secondly the discussing or examining our own nature of our thoughts our wils our affections and al our actions and deeds according to the square and rule of Gods lawes in every point whereby we are lead and brought to the knowledge as wel of our filthines as also of our iust condemnation Therefore S. Paule willeth vs to examine our selues and call our soules to daily 2. Cor 13. 5. account thus did Sextius when the day was ended and the night come wherin he should take his rest he would aske his minde what evil hast thou healed this day what vice hast thou stood against in what part art thou bettered In the which examination if wee throughly coÌ„sider we may easily finde that we offend God three manner of waies that is by the delight of the thought by the lapse of the tongue and by the pride of works those three are to be cured by three contrary remedies the delight of the thought by inward sorrow and contrition of the heart the lapse of the tongue by confession of the mouth in the examining of our selues and the pride of workes by our vpright liuing al these being rightly done shewe that we are in the way of true Repentance And thus much for the first part The second part of Repentance Secondly Repentance requireth also confession not Auricular but before God and craving of pardon in seeking and most earnest entreating the helpe merciful fauour of our Saviour Iesus Christ Now of this confession I haue already spoken of in the thirde motiue which doth declare the weaknes of our nature but to speake more largely of it Chrysostome saith that nothing pleaseth God more then Confession if it bee ioined with true contrition and that it is a part of humiliation and ever ioined with true repentaunce because they cannot be truely humbled repent who confesse not their sins vnto God neither wil he giue them pardon for God couers when men

vncouer acknowledge he iustifieth when men condemne he pardons when men accuse themselues And if any maÌ„ plead vnto God non est factum and deny his deeds and debts of sin there is no reason why hee shoulde haue the acquittance of grace Therefore saith Solomon He that hideth his sinnes shall not prosper but hee that confesseth Prov. 28. 13. for saketh them shall haue mercy Thus Dauid confesseth his sins vnto God and saith Against thee O Lord haue I sinned and done this evill in thy sight beholde I Psal 51. 4 5. was borne in sin and in iniquity hath my mother conceived me And in another place I said I will coÌ„fesse against my selfe my wickednes vnto the Lord and thou forgavest me the punishment of my sins This confession as S. Augustine Ps 32. 5. saith if it be ioined with true contrition of the hart openeth the gates of heaven and stoppeth the gates of hel he addeth farther and saith it is an expeller of vices a restorer of vertue an impugner of wicked spirits and an impediment of the Divell And S. Ambrose saith when the confession of the mouth proceedeth from the hart by true repentaÌ„ce then the veÌ„gance of God ceaseth to pursue the penitent person for if God heareth a sinner saith he in true coÌ„tritioÌ„ of the heart vtter but this one word peccaui I haue sinned hee is in a maner so charmed with it that he hath no more power ouer himselfe caÌ„not choose but grant pardon remission yea his mercies are so great vnto penitent sinners that he saith Before they cal I wil answere and while they speake I will heare The Pelican Esa 65. 24. was never more willing to pecke out her owne heart bloud to feed her youÌ„g nor the nurse to giue her brest vnto the childe then our Savior Christ is to giue pardon vnto those that truely coÌ„fesse their sins vnto him Oh therefore beloued seeing God is thus mercifull let vs remember our owne estate in time and liue no longer like slaues vnto sin but confesse our sins vnto God either with David who cried vnto him in the bitternesse of his heart saying O Lord haue mercy vpon me heale my soule for I haue sinned against thee or with the Ps 41 4. prodigal son let vs in our confession cry vnto God as he did vnto his Father saying O Father I haue sinned against heaven and before thee and am no more worthy to Luk. 15. 18 19 be called thy son make me as one of thy hired servants or els with Manasses king of Iuda who in his penitent praiers bowed the very knees of his hart before God crying I haue sinned O Lord I haue sinned aboue the number of the sands of the sea but I humbly beseech thee to forgiue me and destroy me not with my transgressions which in so doing we shal surely finde the Lord to be mercifull And thus much concerning the second part of repentance The third part of Repentance Thirdly faith which is the ground of repentaunce it causeth men to hate sin without hatred of sin there can neuer be any true repentance Now hatred of sin riseth from sanctification for the vnsanctified man may leaue sin but not hate it as sin it is holinesse that hateth iniquitie Now there can be no sanctification without iustification and this cannot be without faith for faith coÌ„prehendeth iustification that is absolution from our sins or the forgiuenesse of our sins an accepting receiving vs into eternal life freely for Christ his sake the adopting vs into sons imputation of the righteousnes not for any works of meÌ„ either past present or euer shal be but for the merits and righteousnesse of Iesus Christ alone Againe the inward or instrumentall cause of repeÌ„tance is faith which may bee called the mother of repentance which bringeth it forth as the word is the begetter and so may haue the name of a father for he that is without faith though hee hath a name to liue yet is he dead for the iust shall liue by faith no life then without faith and no repentance without life Hab. 2. 4. The fourth part of repentance is the fruits of faith holinesse and righteousnesse of life towards God and our neighbours thanksgiving prayer zeale and other workes of Christian charitie Now seeing the fruites of repentance bringeth forth zeale where there is little zeale there is little repentance and where no zeale there is no repentance for hee that repenteth truely the fruits of his faith will make him sorry when he caÌ„not further Gods glory as much as he would if he caÌ„not enioy his word if he see God dishonoured false worship established hee will pine and grieue and fall away as it is written The zeale of thine house hath eaten me Ps 69. 9. 1. King 19. 10. Elias saith I haue beene very zealous for the house of the Lord it is said hee was so striken with sorrow that he was ready to die because hee saw not the glory of God goe forwards so that where there is true zeale in their repentance there also the fruits of their faith bringeth forth this affection of sorrow and mourning declaring thereby the zeale that the faithfull can offer vnto God for their sinnes The third part viz. How manifold is the meditation of the passion of Christ The meditation of the passion is fourefold 1. Literall or historicall 2. Spirituall which is proper to the beleeuers 3. Exemplariall 4. Allegoricall WE must vse our selues to the olde and accustomed words for our instruction sake seeing that wee haue none other the Literall meditation is the knowledge of the reading the hearing the thinking of and the reciting of the Historie of the Passion as it is preached or written printed or painted so it be without any superstition So as the desire and study of learning and practising of Repentance and amendment of our sinfull liues with confirming of our faith may thereby bee the better stirred vp and kindled in our hearts This meditation therefore is not to be despised For the cogitating or thinking of the history is a beginning of the ardent and earnest motions wherewith God indeed is well pleased As it is written faith commeth by hearing hearing by the word of God herevnto pertaineth many godly sermons bookes prose or verse treating of the Passion of Christ all which without superstition ought godly to be vsed and continued There are many things in the reading of this history to be thought vpon as what the Passion is what bee the causes in this passion what is the difference between the passion of Christ and the passion of other Saints of God how it is to be applied and what fruits may follow the applying of the passion But because these cannot be done without the spirituall meditation we will speake first thereof The spirituall meditation thereof is this first truely to tremble and feare at the

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