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mercy_n good_a lord_n truth_n 4,866 5 5.5488 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A66467 The necessity & extent of the obligation, with the manner & measures of restitution in a sermon preached the 9th of October, 1681, before the corporation of Haverford-West, at Saint Mary's in Haverford / by William Williams ... Williams, William, Minister of St. Mary's in Haverford. 1682 (1682) Wing W2787; ESTC R9189 16,784 31

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perish_v and_o that_o no_o man_n without_o holiness_n which_o suppose_v repentance_n shall_v see_v the_o face_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o therefore_o be_v so_o clear_a to_o and_o undeniable_a a_o truth_n by_o any_o christian_n i_o shall_v immediate_o fall_v to_o make_v good_a the_o proposition_n suppose_v in_o the_o text_n that_o restitution_n be_v so_o much_o a_o note_n of_o true_a repentance_n that_o without_o make_v it_o no_o man_n concern_v to_o make_v it_o can_v be_v save_v that_o be_v as_o before_z that_o restitution_n in_o case_n of_o fraud_n and_o injury_n be_v so_o necessary_o a_o concomitant_a of_o true_a repentance_n that_o in_o case_n of_o fraud_n and_o injury_n where_o there_o be_v not_o restitution_n make_v to_o the_o very_a utmost_a of_o the_o defraud_v or_o injurious_a person_n be_v power_n in_o all_o circumstance_n that_o may_v signify_v the_o seriousness_n of_o his_o repentance_n for_o his_o fraud_n and_o injury_n the_o fraudulent_a and_o injurious_a person_n can_v be_v save_v i._n e._n must_v be_v inevitable_o damn_v which_o i_o shall_v first_o clear_a in_o general_n from_o the_o nature_n of_o repentance_n second_o show_v in_o what_o manner_n and_o how_o far_o in_o several_a case_n restitution_n be_v to_o be_v make_v and_o proceed_v according_a to_o my_o purpose_n repentance_n have_v by_o all_o be_v judge_v of_o so_o great_a moment_n indeed_o of_o so_o absolute_a a_o necessity_n that_o divine_n of_o all_o persuasion_n ancient_n and_o modern_a have_v be_v curious_a and_o lay_v out_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o time_n and_o pain_n in_o discover_v and_o state_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o the_o moment_n mr._n calvin_n apprehend_v the_o understanding_n of_o it_o he_o express_v in_o these_o word_n si_fw-la quid_fw-la autem_fw-la in_o totâ_fw-la religione_fw-la scire_fw-la nostrâ_fw-la refert_fw-la id_fw-la certe_fw-la maxim_n refert_fw-la nempe_fw-la intelligere_fw-la ac_fw-la probe_n tenere_fw-la quâ_fw-la ratione_fw-la quâ_fw-la lege_fw-la quâ_fw-la conditione_n quâ_fw-la facilitate_v aut_fw-la difficultate_fw-la obtineatur_fw-la peccatorum_fw-la remissio_fw-la if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o religion_n worth_a our_o understanding_n that_o be_v certain_o most_v so_o viz._n to_o understand_v and_o right_o comprehend_v which_o way_n upon_o what_o term_n and_o condition_n remission_n or_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n may_v be_v obtain_v cal._n instit_fw-la l._n 3._o c._n 4._o which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v the_o nature_n of_o repentance_n he_o subjoins_a there_o his_o reason_n from_o the_o restlessness_n the_o conscience_n must_v be_v subject_a to_o under_o a_o dissatisfaction_n touch_v the_o nature_n of_o it_o but_o after_o all_o the_o large_a discourse_n lay_v out_o upon_o it_o as_o often_o as_o it_o come_v in_o the_o way_n of_o controvertist_n or_o man_n that_o insist_v upon_o it_o direct_o and_o immediate_o to_o move_v man_n to_o the_o practice_n of_o it_o and_o observation_n of_o the_o word_n whereby_o it_o be_v express_v in_o holy_a scripture_n and_o practice_n of_o man_n note_v in_o it_o for_o a_o accept_a repentance_n the_o just_a collection_n be_v that_o repentance_n imply_v a_o thorough_a change_n of_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o sinner_n full_o detest_a his_o former_a sin_n and_o resolve_v for_o the_o future_a to_o lead_v a_o new_a life_n answerable_a to_o the_o good_a pleasure_n of_o his_o god._n this_o detestation_n of_o former_a sin_n by_o the_o schoolman_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v attend_v with_o nay_o practise_v in_o these_o three_o instance_n contrition_n or_o compunction_n of_o heart_n 16._o pet._n lombardus_fw-la li._n 4._o dist_n 16._o confession_n with_o the_o mouth_n and_o satisfaction_n in_o act_n or_o deed._n all_o or_o either_o whereof_o the_o reformist_n be_v so_o far_o from_o take_v away_o or_o deny_v that_o they_o seem_v only_o to_o rid_v they_o from_o the_o corrupt_a gloss_n the_o propugnator_n of_o the_o roman_a persuasion_n blind_v and_o lead_v by_o interest_n put_v upon_o they_o the_o forementioned_a mr._n calvin_n when_o he_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o romanist_n sense_n of_o contrition_n or_o sorrow_n of_o heart_n find_v fault_n with_o their_o require_v such_o a_o just_a proportion_n of_o it_o as_o may_v be_v answerable_a and_o commensurate_a to_o the_o nature_n and_o degree_n of_o the_o crime_n which_o must_v create_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o trouble_n to_o the_o sinner_n see_v a_o proportionable_a measure_n of_o contrition_n or_o sorrow_n enjoin_v but_o not_o determine_v but_o notwithstanding_o say_v equidem_fw-la sedulo_fw-la &_o acriter_fw-la instandum_fw-la esse_fw-la fateor_fw-la ut_fw-la cuique_fw-la amare_fw-la destendo_fw-la sva_fw-la peccata_fw-la se_fw-la ad_fw-la eorum_fw-la displicentiam_fw-la &_o odium_fw-la magis_fw-la acuat_fw-la haec_fw-la enim_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la paenitenda_fw-la tristitia_fw-la quae_fw-la paenitentiam_fw-la gignit_fw-la in_o salutem_fw-la ib._n i_o confess_v true_o that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v careful_o and_o earnest_o urge_v that_o every_o one_o by_o bitter_o lament_v his_o sin_n may_v more_o egg_n himself_o to_o a_o displeasure_n with_o and_o hatred_n of_o his_o sin_n for_o this_o be_v sorrow_n not_o to_o repent_v of_o which_o work_v repentance_n to_o salvation_n and_o a_o little_a further_o diximus_fw-la &_o nos_fw-la quodam_fw-la loco_fw-la nunquam_fw-la sine_fw-la paenitentiâ_fw-la obvenire_fw-it peccatorum_fw-la remissionem_fw-la quod_fw-la nulli_fw-la nisi_fw-la afflicti_fw-la &_o peccatorum_fw-la conscientiâ_fw-la vulnerati_fw-la dei_fw-la misericordiam_fw-la implorare_fw-la sincere_a possunt_fw-la and_o i_o myself_o have_v one_o where_o say_v that_o without_o repentance_n there_o be_v never_o any_o remission_n of_o sin_n because_o that_o none_o but_o such_o as_o be_v afflict_v and_o wound_v with_o the_o consciousness_n of_o their_o sin_n can_v sincere_o implore_v god_n mercy_n in_o both_o which_o clause_n he_o not_o only_o allow_v of_o but_o require_v sorrow_n for_o sin_n only_o in_o the_o former_a he_o complain_v of_o the_o unreasonableness_n of_o enjoin_v and_o not_o determine_v the_o certain_a proportion_n due_a for_o every_o sin_n and_o after_o the_o latter_a of_o those_o two_o cite_a place_n say_z he_o teach_v the_o sinner_n non_fw-la in_o svam_fw-la compunctionem_fw-la neque_fw-la in_o svas_fw-la lachrymas_fw-la intueri_fw-la sed_fw-la utrumque_fw-la oculum_fw-la in_o solam_fw-la domini_fw-la misericordiam_fw-la defigere_fw-la not_o to_o look_v back_o upon_o his_o compunction_n and_o tear_n but_o fasten_v his_o eye_n upon_o the_o alone_a mercy_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o short_a as_o in_o all_o reason_n he_o shall_v sorrow_n and_o a_o hearty_a sorrow_n for_o sin_n he_o not_o only_o allow_v but_o judge_n necessary_a only_o will_v not_o have_v man_n rely_v upon_o it_o as_o merit_v pardon_n but_o be_v natural_o necessary_a in_o order_n to_o it_o the_o sinner_n without_o it_o be_v not_o qualify_v for_o mercy_n for_o as_o much_o as_o a_o sense_n of_o the_o misery_n of_o his_o condition_n must_v be_v a_o incentive_a to_o his_o apply_v of_o himself_o to_o god_n for_o pardon_n then_o for_o confession_n confess_v cal._n instit_fw-la li._n 3._o c._n 4._o parte_fw-la de_fw-la confess_v he_o do_v not_o absolute_o deny_v the_o usefulness_n and_o necessity_n of_o it_o but_o tie_v the_o necessity_n of_o a_o acknowledgement_n of_o our_o sin_n to_o god_n which_o when_o it_o be_v sincere_a he_o say_v interest_n say_v sequitur_fw-la voluntaria_fw-la apud_fw-la homines_fw-la confessio_fw-la quoties_fw-la id_fw-la vel_fw-la divinae_fw-la gloriae_fw-la vel_fw-la humiliationis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la interest_n will_v be_v follow_v by_o a_o voluntary_a one_o to_o man_n as_o often_o as_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o a_o man_n be_v own_o humiliation_n may_v be_v promote_v by_o it_o and_o the_o usefulness_n of_o it_o to_o some_o certain_a person_n for_o some_o certain_a purpose_n he_o ibid._n he_o ibid._n determine_v different_o from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n all_o which_o have_v be_v not_o long_o since_o by_o our_o right_a reverend_a diocesan_n account_v for_o from_o this_o place_n i_o shall_v say_v no_o more_o to_o it_o now_o but_o proceed_v to_o that_o which_o the_o text_n and_o my_o present_a purpose_n more_o direct_o lead_v i_o to_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o three_o concomitant_a of_o or_o instance_n whereby_o our_o detestation_n of_o sin_n be_v to_o be_v discover_v satisfaction_n which_o indeed_o all_o reformist_n in_o the_o notion_n the_o master_n of_o the_o sentence_n and_o the_o schoolman_n use_v it_o for_o force_v of_o penance_n upon_o person_n as_o to_o the_o necessity_n of_o it_o with_o relation_n to_o god_n do_v general_o and_o for_o good_a reason_n disclaim_v i_o mean_v as_o by_o it_o the_o romist_n do_v mean_a unravel_v of_o the_o vice_n and_o make_v god_n satisfaction_n for_o every_o degree_n of_o sin_n by_o proportionable_a degree_n and_o answerableness_n of_o the_o contrary_a virtue_n because_o that_o supposition_n evacuate_v the_o necessity_n of_o christ_n suffer_v for_o man_n but_o as_o it_o relate_v to_o the_o church_n and_o may_v be_v a_o mean_a to_o satisfy_v the_o
the_o necessity_n &_o extent_n of_o the_o obligation_n with_o the_o manner_n &_o measure_n of_o restitution_n in_o a_o sermon_n preach_v the_o 9th_o of_o october_n 1681._o before_o the_o corporation_n of_o haverford-west_n at_o saint_n mary_n in_o haverford_n by_o william_n williams_n a._n m._n minister_n of_o st._n mary_n in_o haverford_n london_n print_v by_o t._n m._n for_o thomas_n dring_n over_o against_o the_o middle-temple-gate_n in_o fleetstreet_n 1682._o preface_n the_o design_n of_o the_o publication_n of_o the_o ensue_a discourse_n be_v mere_o show_v to_o the_o world_n it_o be_v not_o quite_o so_o monstrous_a a_o thing_n upon_o all_o account_n as_o some_o people_n who_o i_o suppose_v think_v it_o their_o interest_n and_o therefore_o make_v it_o their_o business_n to_o have_v it_o believe_v whatever_o there_o be_v in_o the_o composure_n that_o may_v stand_v in_o need_n of_o a_o apology_n if_o the_o reader_n be_v candour_n with_o such_o topic_n as_o the_o corporation_n wherein_o it_o be_v deliver_v the_o necessity_n of_o be_v as_o plain_n and_o particular_a as_o may_v be_v where_o there_o be_v a_o especial_a faculty_n of_o translate_n of_o crime_n where_o the_o matter_n be_v otherwise_o order_v as_o by_o good_a experience_n i_o dare_v assure_v the_o reader_n there_o be_v where_o this_o be_v deliver_v do_v not_o help_v he_o to_o i_o i_o hold_v it_o not_o prudence_n out_o of_o a_o design_n of_o forestalling_a all_o the_o objection_n that_o may_v be_v make_v against_o it_o either_o to_o furnish_v the_o ignorant_a and_o prejudice_v reader_n with_o such_o as_o he_o will_v never_o else_o himself_o start_v and_o will_v be_v sure_a never_o to_o have_v kindness_n enough_o however_o it_o may_v fare_v with_o his_o understanding_n to_o take_v along_o the_o answer_n to_o or_o give_v the_o candid_a and_o ingenious_a one_o the_o trouble_n of_o read_v answer_n to_o objection_n i_o be_o sure_a he_o will_v never_o make_v to_o i_o it_o will_v be_v satisfaction_n that_o this_o discourse_n will_v manifest_a itself_o not_o to_o be_v real_o as_o bad_a as_o it_o be_v represent_v it_o contend_v not_o for_o eminency_n of_o strength_n or_o beauty_n but_o against_o the_o imputation_n of_o strange_a weakness_n and_o deformity_n the_o confutation_n of_o the_o charge_n whereof_o i_o have_v be_v resolve_v to_o make_v be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o philosopher_n to_o the_o disputant_n against_o motion_n by_o make_v the_o thing_n walk_v before_o it_o and_o so_o let_v it_o pass_v with_o this_o one_o addition_n by_o way_n of_o advertisement_n that_o a_o honest_a gentleman_n one_o mr._n richard_n jones_n of_o the_o town_n it_o be_v deliver_v in_o be_v so_o far_o as_o have_v be_v allege_v from_o put_v i_o upon_o a_o discourse_n of_o this_o nanure_n that_o he_o nor_o more_o nor_o soon_o know_v of_o the_o purpose_n of_o it_o than_o those_o that_o conceive_v themselves_o most_o concern_v in_o it_o the_o necessity_n &_o measure_n of_o restitution_n luke_n 19.8_o if_o i_o have_v take_v any_o thing_n from_o any_o man_n by_o false_a accusation_n i_o restore_v he_o fourfold_a the_o word_n i_o do_v from_o this_o place_n which_o i_o hope_v may_v add_v weight_n and_o solemnity_n and_o gain_v credit_n to_o my_o protest_v declare_v for_o the_o occasion_n they_o natural_o afford_v to_o urge_v a_o matter_n of_o conscience_n i_o conceive_v necessary_a to_o be_v urge_v here_o i_o have_v long_o since_o since_o i_o can_v not_o long_o shut_v up_o my_o eye_n against_o what_o so_o manifest_o offer_v itself_o entertain_v thought_n next_o a_o resolution_n some_o time_n or_o other_o to_o insist_v upon_o that_o i_o do_v not_o do_v it_o soon_o some_o plausible_a reason_n to_o the_o world_n i_o can_v offer_v upon_o the_o acceptance_n whereof_o yet_o in_o god_n sight_n i_o dare_v not_o much_o presume_v yet_o hope_v and_o beg_v his_o merciful_a pardon_n for_o it_o but_o now_o be_v something_o in_o the_o state_n of_o a_o die_a man_n take_v my_o leave_n of_o concernment_n of_o course_n of_o this_o nature_n in_o this_o place_n i_o be_o resolve_v by_o god_n grace_n with_o that_o impartiality_n and_o sincerity_n which_o the_o consideration_n of_o my_o great_a god_n before_o who_o i_o must_v one_o day_n give_v account_n of_o my_o charge_n and_o that_o uprightness_n that_o must_v give_v ease_n to_o my_o conscience_n may_v require_v to_o discharge_v myself_o that_o if_o i_o live_v to_o see_v the_o curse_n such_o sin_n be_v obnoxious_a to_o pour_v out_o upon_o this_o place_n or_o any_o particular_a person_n here_o or_o his_o posterity_n or_o that_o i_o consider_v the_o state_n of_o final_a impenitency_n any_o person_n may_v miscarry_v by_o i_o may_v have_v no_o remorse_n from_o conscience_n for_o be_v accessary_a to_o it_o by_o my_o silence_n no_o occasion_n to_o charge_n myself_o for_o not_o represent_v the_o true_a estate_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o not_o do_v what_o i_o can_v to_o prevent_v their_o temporal_a and_o eternal_a ruin_n wherein_o though_o my_o commission_n seem_v to_o run_v something_o in_o the_o strain_n of_o ezekiel_n c._n 2._o v._n 3._o etc._n etc._n son_n of_o man_n i_o send_v thou_o to_o a_o rebellious_a nation_n to_o a_o impudent_a child_n and_o stiff_o heart_v etc._n etc._n and_o my_o doom_n may_v be_v for_o my_o message_n if_o it_o lie_v in_o the_o power_n of_o some_o that_o of_o jeremiah_n the_o dungeon_n yet_o i_o hope_v by_o god_n grace_n i_o may_v have_v some_o portion_n of_o the_o same_o courage_n god_n require_v in_o ezekiel_n not_o to_o be_v afraid_a of_o man_n word_n though_o brier_n and_o thorn_n be_v with_o i_o though_o i_o dwell_v among_o scorpion_n i_o will_v not_o be_v afraid_a of_o their_o word_n nor_o dismay_v at_o their_o look_n but_o when_o i_o have_v give_v my_o proposition_n from_o the_o text_n deduce_v it_o to_o a_o application_n to_o the_o guilty_a conscience_n of_o any_o person_n here_o then_o you_o may_v perceive_v the_o word_n be_v the_o speech_n of_o one_o new_o and_o full_o convert_v in_o the_o judgement_n of_o our_o saviour_n who_o in_o the_o next_o verse_n declare_v upon_o it_o that_o salvation_n be_v come_v into_o his_o house_n which_o the_o learned_a hammond_n parapraise_v this_o day_n repentance_n and_o so_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v come_v to_o zaccheus_n they_o be_v the_o word_n of_o a_o publican_n one_o employ_v in_o the_o gather_v of_o a_o tax_n impose_v by_o the_o roman_a power_n which_o minister_v he_o occasion_n for_o diminish_v or_o violate_v the_o right_n of_o poor_a people_n that_o either_o for_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o strength_n and_o interest_n or_o the_o meanness_n of_o their_o own_o be_v not_o able_a to_o right_v themselves_o for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o word_n render_v here_o i_o have_v take_v by_o false_a accusation_n in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o best_a grammarian_n may_v import_v the_o act_n of_o fraud_n by_o what_o mean_v soever_o contrive_v or_o in_o what_o matter_n soever_o exercise_v and_o that_o false_a accusation_n put_v in_o here_o to_o clear_v the_o sense_n of_o it_o do_v not_o render_v it_o inextensible_a to_o the_o concernment_n of_o some_o man_n in_o this_o place_n will_v appear_v if_o which_o you_o ought_v you_o consider_v that_o every_o wrong_a defence_n in_o such_o a_o case_n be_v in_o effect_n a_o false_a accusation_n the_o proposition_n from_o the_o text_n be_v this_o that_o restitution_n in_o case_n of_o fraud_n and_o injury_n be_v so_o necessary_o a_o concomitant_a of_o true_a repentance_n that_o in_o case_n of_o fraud_n and_o injury_n where_o there_o be_v not_o restitution_n make_v to_o the_o very_a utmost_a of_o the_o defraud_v or_o injurious_a person_n be_v power_n in_o all_o circumstance_n that_o may_v signify_v the_o seriousness_n of_o his_o repentance_n for_o his_o fraud_n and_o injury_n the_o fraudulent_a and_o injurious_a person_n can_v be_v save_v i._n e._n must_v be_v inevitable_o damn_v in_o order_n to_o the_o clear_n of_o this_o proposition_n i_o hope_v it_o be_v so_o know_v a_o truth_n that_o a_o sinner_n as_o long_o as_o he_o continue_v unrepent_v can_v be_v save_v and_o if_o he_o die_v in_o any_o unrepented_a sin_n be_v inevitable_o damn_a that_o i_o need_v not_o give_v myself_o the_o trouble_n to_o prove_v it_o repentance_n be_v that_o st._n john_n call_v for_o before_o his_o baptism_n it_o be_v that_o our_o saviour_n himself_o indispensible_o require_v it_o be_v that_o which_o his_o apostle_n after_o he_o do_v it_o be_v and_o for_o the_o great_a reason_n in_o the_o world_n as_o be_v it_o absolute_o necessary_a here_o can_v be_v show_v that_o without_o which_o to_o any_o person_n of_o maturity_n the_o gospel_n do_v no_o where_n promise_v any_o of_o its_o benefit_n or_o any_o of_o its_o mercy_n nay_o tell_v we_o positive_o that_o unless_o we_o repent_v we_o shall_v all_o likewise_o