Selected quad for the lemma: mercy_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
mercy_n ghost_n person_n sinner_n 2,278 5 9.1104 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A69887 A new history of ecclesiastical writers containing an account of the authors of the several books of the Old and New Testament, of the lives and writings of the primitive fathers, an abridgement and catalogue of their works ... also a compendious history of the councils, with chronological tables of the whole / written in French by Lewis Ellies du Pin.; Nouvelle bibliothèque des auteurs ecclésiastiques. English. 1693 Du Pin, Louis Ellies, 1657-1719.; Wotton, William, 1666-1727. 1693 (1693) Wing D2644; ESTC R30987 5,602,793 2,988

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the_o novatian_o and_o show_v that_o the_o passage_n of_o st._n matthew_n whatsoever_o you_o shall_v loose_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v lose_v in_o heaven_n can_v be_v understand_v of_o baptism_n he_o prove_v all_o the_o answer_n of_o sempronianus_fw-la to_o the_o passage_n allege_v in_o his_o first_o letter_n to_o he_o to_o be_v false_a he_o object_n to_o the_o novatian_n their_o hardheartedness_n with_o reference_n to_o penitent_n he_o show_v that_o those_o of_o this_o sect_n be_v not_o so_o pure_a nor_o so_o innocent_a as_o they_o boast_v themselves_o to_o be_v and_o that_o there_o have_v be_v many_o person_n among_o they_o guilty_a of_o enormous_a crime_n he_o oppose_v to_o they_o the_o authority_n of_o st._n cyprian_a and_o tertullian_n before_o his_o fall_n he_o end_v with_o a_o exhortation_n to_o sempronianus_fw-la to_o return_v into_o the_o church_n he_o begin_v his_o exhortation_n to_o repentance_n with_o a_o introduction_n wherein_o he_o observe_v that_o oftentime_o it_o be_v 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we_o can_v but_o imagine_v that_o this_o book_n be_v design_v only_o for_o penitent_n since_o penance_n be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o bond_n of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n for_o say_v he_o we_o must_v take_v care_n of_o catechuman_n that_o they_o fall_v not_o into_o sin_n of_o the_o faithful_a that_o they_o relapse_n not_o after_o they_o have_v be_v purify_v and_o of_o penitent_n that_o they_o may_v receive_v quick_o the_o fruit_n of_o their_o humiliation_n after_o this_o he_o divide_v his_o discourse_n into_o three_o part_n he_o treat_v in_o the_o first_o of_o the_o different_a sort_n of_o sin_n lest_o any_o shall_v imagine_v that_o all_o sin_n deserve_v the_o same_o punishment_n in_o the_o second_o he_o discourse_v of_o some_o person_n that_o be_v ashamed_a to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o remedy_n of_o penance_n and_o so_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n with_o a_o heart_n and_o mind_n pollute_v with_o sin_n they_o be_v fearful_a say_v he_o before_o man_n but_o impudent_a before_o 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pardon_n he_o add_v however_o you_o may_v be_v heal_v if_o you_o begin_v to_o be_v sensible_a of_o the_o greatness_n of_o your_o crime_n and_o the_o state_n to_o which_o you_o be_v reduce_v if_o you_o have_v a_o fear_n that_o approach_v near_o to_o despair_n i_o address_v myself_o first_o of_o all_o to_o you_o who_o have_v commit_v those_o crime_n refuse_v to_o do_v penance_n you_o who_o be_v so_o timorous_a after_o you_o have_v be_v so_o impudent_a you_o who_o be_v ashamed_a to_o do_v penance_n after_o you_o have_v sin_v without_o blush_v you_o who_o be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o commit_v those_o crime_n but_o be_v ashamed_a to_o confess_v they_o you_o who_o approach_v the_o holy_a of_o holies_n with_o a_o conscience_n pollute_v by_o these_o crime_n without_o tremble_v when_o you_o present_v yourselves_o before_o the_o altar_n you_o who_o receive_v the_o mystery_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o priest_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o angel_n as_o if_o you_o be_v innocent_a you_o who_o 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be_v but_o ill_o hide_v from_o he_o he_o that_o dare_v offend_v against_o god_n why_o do_v he_o blush_v at_o any_o thing_n will_v he_o rather_o perish_v without_o shame_n than_o be_v ashamed_a to_o perish_v but_o though_o you_o shall_v be_v ashamed_a to_o discover_v your_o misery_n to_o other_o yet_o fear_v not_o to_o discover_v it_o to_o your_o brethren_n who_o bear_v a_o part_n in_o your_o unhappiness_n it_o do_v not_o become_v one_o part_n of_o the_o body_n to_o rejoice_v in_o the_o evil_a that_o befall_v another_o member_n of_o the_o same_o body_n they_o suffer_v all_o the_o same_o pain_n and_o contribute_v to_o the_o remedy_n the_o church_n consist_v of_o the_o faithful_a and_o jesus_n christ_n be_v in_o his_o church_n and_o so_o he_o that_o discover_v his_o sin_n to_o his_o brethren_n be_v assist_v by_o the_o tear_n of_o the_o church_n and_o absolve_v by_o the_o prayer_n of_o jesus_n christ._n after_o this_o he_o speak_v a_o word_n to_o those_o who_o under_o pretence_n of_o be_v willing_a to_o do_v penance_n lay_v open_a indeed_o their_o wound_n by_o confession_n but_o know_v not_o what_o it_o be_v to_o do_v penance_n nor_o what_o the_o remedy_n which_o must_v cure_v they_o who_o be_v exact_o like_o those_o who_o discover_v their_o wound_n and_o disease_n to_o physician_n but_o neglect_v to_o bind_v up_o their_o wound_n and_o to_o apply_v necessary_a remedy_n nay_o increase_v their_o disease_n by_o take_v contrary_a remedy_n and_o pernicious_a potion_n and_o add_v new_a crime_n to_o their_o old_a sin_n what_o can_v i_o do_v for_o these_o i_o who_o be_o a_o bishop_n say_v he_o it_o be_v very_o late_a to_o give_v they_o a_o remedy_n but_o yet_o if_o any_o of_o you_o be_v willing_a to_o suffer_v the_o iron_n and_o the_o fire_n i_o can_v apply_v they_o behold_v the_o razor_n which_o the_o prophet_n present_v i_o turn_v you_o
say_v he_o to_o the_o lord_n your_o god_n with_o fast_v weep_a and_o mourn_v and_o sigh_v and_o break_v your_o heart_n fear_v not_o this_o incision_n for_o david_n be_v very_o willing_a to_o endure_v it_o he_o relate_v also_o many_o other_o example_n of_o penance_n and_o reprove_v the_o softness_n the_o pride_n and_o looseness_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o christian_n and_o penitent_n he_o blame_v they_o for_o not_o observe_v so_o much_o as_o the_o daily_a exercise_n of_o penance_n which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o bishop_n as_o to_o weep_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o all_o the_o church_n to_o discover_v by_o the_o uncleanness_n of_o their_o garment_n the_o regret_n they_o ought_v to_o have_v for_o lose_v their_o innocence_n to_o sigh_v to_o pray_v to_o throw_v themselves_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o faithful_a to_o deprive_v themselves_o of_o pleasure_n to_o prostrate_v themselves_o before_o the_o priest_n to_o hold_v the_o hand_n of_o the_o poor_a to_o 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the_o effect_n of_o baptism_n in_o order_n to_o the_o explication_n of_o these_o three_o thing_n he_o observe_v that_o by_o the_o sin_n of_o adam_n all_o man_n be_v enslave_v to_o death_n and_o sin_n that_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n discover_v this_o misery_n very_o plain_o but_o afford_v no_o remedy_n at_o all_o that_o so_o sin_n reign_v from_o adam_n till_o christ_n who_o deliver_v mankind_n from_o the_o tyranny_n of_o sin_n because_o as_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o first_o man_n be_v impute_v to_o all_o his_o posterity_n so_o the_o righteousness_n of_o jesus_n christ_n be_v communicate_v to_o all_o man_n by_o baptism_n and_o by_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n provide_v that_o faith_n precede_v he_o add_v that_o this_o regeneration_n can_v be_v perfect_v but_o by_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n and_o unction_n and_o by_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o priest_n for_o say_v he_o baptism_n purify_v from_o sin_n and_o unction_n bring_v down_o the_o holy_a spirit_n and_o both_o the_o 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there_o can_v be_v more_o convince_a proof_n to_o show_v that_o any_o work_n be_v genuine_a these_o book_n be_v write_v against_o the_o novatian_o who_o will_v not_o allow_v the_o church_n to_o have_v power_n to_o pardon_n crime_n this_o be_v the_o error_n which_o st._n ambrose_n dispute_v against_o in_o the_o first_o book_n he_o begin_v with_o a_o commendation_n of_o moderation_n and_o christian_a meekness_n whereof_o jesus_n christ_n himself_o have_v give_v we_o a_o example_n who_o condemn_v the_o harshness_n and_o rigour_n of_o the_o novatian_o who_o fright_v sinner_n from_o penance_n and_o hinder_v they_o from_o apply_v a_o remedy_n to_o their_o disease_n for_o who_o be_v it_o say_v he_o who_o will_v have_v the_o courage_n to_o do_v penance_n without_o any_o hope_n of_o pardon_n what_o confidence_n will_v any_o one_o have_v in_o such_o a_o physician_n who_o be_v so_o far_o from_o have_v compassion_n for_o his_o sick_a patient_n that_o he_o show_v nothing_o but_o contempt_n and_o rigour_n towards_o he_o afterward_o he_o explain_v wherein_o the_o error_n of_o the_o novatian_o consist_v they_o maintain_v say_v he_o that_o we_o must_v not_o admit_v those_o to_o communion_n who_o have_v fall_v by_o violate_v the_o law_n of_o god_n if_o they_o speak_v only_o of_o sacrilege_n if_o they_o refuse_v pardon_n to_o this_o crime_n only_o this_o will_v indeed_o be_v a_o rigour_n condemn_v by_o the_o word_n of_o scripture_n but_o they_o offend_v also_o against_o common_a sense_n by_o make_v all_o crime_n equal_a and_o by_o deprive_v those_o of_o communion_n that_o be_v guilty_a of_o lesser_a crime_n as_o well_o as_o those_o that_o have_v commit_v the_o great_a they_o say_v that_o they_o do_v honour_n to_o jesus_n christ_n by_o reserve_v to_o he_o only_o the_o power_n of_o pardon_v sin_n and_o in_o this_o very_a thing_n they_o dishonour_v he_o because_o they_o violate_v his_o commandment_n the_o church_n obey_v jesus_n christ_n in_o bind_v and_o lose_v sinner_n the_o 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assert_n against_o they_o that_o novatian_n be_v never_o of_o this_o opinion_n and_o that_o his_o judgement_n be_v that_o penance_n shall_v not_o be_v allow_v to_o any_o sinner_n perhaps_o st._n ambrose_n will_v have_v find_v it_o very_o difficult_a to_o prove_v this_o assertion_n which_o seem_v not_o to_o agree_v with_o the_o account_n we_o read_v in_o ●t_a cyprian_n of_o the_o birth_n of_o the_o error_n of_o the_o novatian_o however_o it_o be_v st._n ambrose_n have_v object_v to_o they_o that_o they_o condemn_v the_o author_n of_o their_o sect_n dispute_v against_o their_o distinction_n by_o say_v that_o jesus_n christ_n do_v not_o make_v it_o that_o his_o mercy_n extend_v unto_o all_o sinner_n that_o those_o who_o have_v commit_v the_o great_a sin_n shall_v perform_v the_o great_a penance_n and_o last_o that_o the_o great_a the_o
church_n of_o rome_n and_o africa_n yea_o and_o of_o all_o orthodox_n christian_n in_o the_o world_n that_o the_o cause_n why_o these_o person_n act_v in_o this_o manner_n be_v that_o they_o can_v not_o endure_v what_o have_v be_v oppose_v against_o those_o thing_n which_o in_o their_o conference_n they_o have_v start_v against_o s._n augustine_n doctrine_n that_o they_o know_v well_o enough_o that_o if_o they_o come_v to_o produce_v their_o maxim_n in_o any_o council_n a_o great_a number_n of_o s._n augustine_n write_n will_v be_v object_v against_o they_o which_o will_v evident_o prove_v that_o we_o ought_v to_o attribute_v all_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o good_a we_o do_v to_o the_o grace_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o not_o in_o the_o least_o to_o the_o freedom_n of_o our_o wi_n in_o sum_n that_o he_o hope_v through_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n that_o he_o will_v not_o for_o ever_o deprive_v those_o of_o his_o illumination_n who_o at_o present_a he_o permit_v to_o forsake_v christian_a humility_n that_o they_o may_v follow_v the_o bent_n of_o their_o own_o wi_n the_o error_n of_o these_o person_n consist_v in_o assert_v that_o our_o virtue_n and_o holy_a life_n spring_n from_o nature_n or_o if_o they_o proceed_v from_o grace_n it_o have_v be_v precede_v by_o some_o good_a action_n or_o election_n of_o the_o will_n which_o have_v deserve_v it_o s._n prosper_n undertake_v to_o confute_v this_o opinion_n by_o prove_v from_o testimony_n of_o holy_a scripture_n that_o since_o the_o fall_n of_o man_n the_o freewill_n have_v no_o power_n to_o do_v any_o good_a or_o to_o deserve_v any_o thing_n unless_o assist_v by_o the_o grace_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o that_o all_o man_n be_v fall_v into_o a_o state_n of_o perdition_n through_o the_o sin_n of_o adam_n nothing_o but_o the_o gratuitous_a mercy_n of_o god_n can_v deliver_v they_o to_o prove_v this_o doctrine_n he_o bring_v the_o example_n of_o child_n who_o die_v unbaptise_v and_o of_o those_o nation_n to_o who_o the_o gospel_n have_v not_o be_v preach_v he_o add_v that_o grace_n do_v not_o destroy_v freewill_n but_o that_o it_o restore_v and_o change_v it_o that_o of_o itself_o it_o can_v do_v nothing_o but_o evil_a and_o all_o the_o work_v it_o do_v tend_v to_o man_n destruction_n that_o grace_n cure_v it_o and_o make_v it_o act_n and_o think_v otherwise_o but_o he_o teach_v at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o its_o recovery_n proceed_v not_o from_o himself_o but_o from_o his_o physician_n last_o s._n prosper_n refall_v the_o calumny_n with_o which_o they_o have_v blacken_v the_o doctrine_n of_o s._n austin_n by_o accuse_v it_o of_o introduce_v a_o fatality_n and_o admit_v two_o nature_n in_o man._n he_o maintain_v that_o he_o never_o assert_v any_o thing_n like_o to_o those_o error_n that_o neither_o himself_n nor_o his_o scholar_n hold_v that_o any_o thing_n happen_v through_o fate_n but_o they_o assure_v we_o that_o all_o be_v order_v and_o rule_v by_o divine_a providence_n that_o they_o allow_v not_o two_o nature_n in_o man_n the_o one_o good_a and_o the_o other_o bad_a but_o only_o one_o nature_n which_o have_v be_v create_v perfect_a be_v fall_v from_o that_o perfection_n by_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o first_o man_n and_o be_v become_v subject_n to_o eternal_a death_n but_o jesus_n christ_n have_v restore_v it_o by_o a_o second_o creation_n and_o secure_v its_o liberty_n by_o prevent_v it_o and_o help_v it_o continual_o he_o conclude_v by_o exhort_v he_o to_o who_o he_o write_v to_o read_v careful_o s._n augustine_n work_n if_o he_o desire_v to_o be_v well_o instruct_v in_o the_o sound_a doctrine_n concern_v the_o grace_n of_o jesus_n christ._n but_o the_o adversary_n of_o s._n austin_n be_v not_o content_v to_o divulge_v scandalous_a report_n against_o his_o doctrine_n but_o they_o set_v down_o in_o write_v the_o pernicious_a consequence_n which_o they_o think_v may_v be_v draw_v from_o it_o vincentius_n who_o be_v perhaps_o the_o famous_a monk_n of_o lerin_n of_o who_o we_o have_v speak_v put_v out_o sixteen_o erroneous_a proposition_n which_o he_o pretend_v to_o be_v maintain_v by_o s._n austin_n and_o his_o scholar_n this_o oblige_v s._n prosper_v to_o deliver_v s._n augustine_n and_o his_o scholar_n judgement_n upon_o every_o one_o of_o his_o proposition_n objection_n i._o that_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n do_v not_o die_v for_o the_o salvation_n and_o redemption_n of_o all_o mankind_n s._n prosper_v answer_n that_o it_o be_v a_o true_a assertion_n that_o jesus_n christ_n die_v for_o all_o man_n because_o he_o assume_v that_o nature_n which_o be_v common_a to_o all_o man_n that_o he_o offer_v up_o himself_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o all_o man_n and_o that_o he_o have_v pay_v a_o price_n sufficient_a for_o their_o redemption_n but_o nevertheless_o all_o man_n have_v not_o a_o part_n in_o that_o redemption_n but_o those_o only_o who_o have_v be_v regenerate_v by_o baptismal_a grace_n and_o be_v become_v the_o member_n of_o jesus_n christ._n objection_n ii_o that_o god_n will_v not_o save_v all_o man_n although_o they_o desire_v to_o be_v save_v s._n prosper_v answer_n that_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o god_n desire_v the_o salvation_n of_o all_o man_n although_o there_o be_v some_o that_o shall_v not_o be_v save_v for_o reason_n know_v only_o to_o himself_o that_o those_o that_o perish_v perish_v through_o their_o own_o fault_n but_o they_o who_o be_v save_v be_v save_v by_o the_o grace_n of_o jesus_n christ._n objection_n iii_o that_o god_n create_v one_o part_n of_o mankind_n to_o damn_v they_o eternal_o he_o answer_v that_o god_n create_v no_o man_n to_o damnation_n the_o sin_n of_o the_o first_o man_n have_v damn_v many_o but_o god_n create_v they_o not_o to_o be_v damn_v but_o to_o be_v men._n he_o deny_v not_o his_o concourse_n for_o the_o multiply_a of_o mankind_n he_o reward_v many_o for_o the_o good_a that_o be_v do_v by_o they_o and_o he_o punish_v in_o other_o the_o vice_n that_o he_o see_v they_o guilty_a of_o objection_n iu._n that_o one_o part_n of_o mankind_n be_v create_v to_o do_v the_o will_n of_o the_o devil_n his_o answer_n be_v that_o god_n create_v no_o man_n to_o do_v the_o will_n of_o the_o devil_n but_o every_o man_n be_v make_v a_o captive_n of_o the_o devil_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o first_o man._n objection_n v._o that_o god_n be_v the_o author_n of_o evil_a since_o he_o be_v the_o author_n of_o our_o perverse_a will_n and_o have_v create_v we_o of_o such_o a_o nature_n as_o can_v but_o sin_n he_o reply_v this_o objection_n be_v also_o ground_v upon_o the_o doctrine_n of_o original_a sin_n god_n have_v create_v nature_n but_o sin_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o nature_n have_v be_v introduce_v by_o the_o apostasy_n of_o adam_n objection_n vi_o that_o man_n be_v free_a will_n be_v like_o the_o devil_n which_o can_v do_v any_o good_a he_o answer_v all_z the_o difference_n be_v that_o god_n sometime_o convert_v through_o his_o mercy_n some_o of_o the_o vile_a sinner_n but_o the_o devil_n be_v pass_v all_o hope_n of_o repentance_n objection_n vii_o that_o god_n will_v not_o have_v a_o great_a number_n of_o christian_n to_o be_v save_v nor_o give_v they_o a_o desire_n so_o to_o be_v his_o answer_n be_v they_o that_o desire_v not_o to_o be_v save_v can_v be_v save_v but_o it_o be_v not_o the_o will_n of_o god_n that_o make_v they_o not_o desire_v it_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v that_o which_o stir_v up_o the_o will_n of_o they_o that_o desire_v it_o god_n forsake_v no_o man_n that_o forsake_v he_o not_o and_o very_o often_o convert_v those_o who_o have_v forsake_v he_o the_o three_o objection_n and_o answer_n which_o follow_v be_v bottom_v upon_o the_o same_o principle_n with_o the_o former_a the_o seven_o last_o be_v some_o difficulty_n about_o predestination_n which_o come_v all_o to_o one_o head_n almost_o viz._n if_o god_n have_v predestine_v some_o to_o salvation_n and_o other_o to_o damnation_n this_o predestination_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o the_o evil_a that_o be_v do_v and_o all_o the_o faithful_a who_o be_v decree_v to_o damnation_n shall_v necessary_o be_v damn_v whatsoever_o they_o do_v the_o general_a answer_n to_o these_o objection_n be_v this_o that_o god_n have_v not_o predestine_v the_o sin_n of_o any_o man._n he_o know_v from_o all_o eternity_n the_o sin_n which_o shall_v be_v commit_v and_o have_v decree_v the_o punishment_n of_o sin_n but_o not_o the_o sin_n themselves_o he_o damn_v the_o wicked_a and_o impenitent_a but_o he_o make_v they_o not_o either_o wicked_a or_o impenitent_a it_o be_v true_a he_o give_v they_o not_o the_o gift_n of_o righteousness_n or_o repentance_n but_o neither_o be_v he_o oblige_v to_o do_v it_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o deny_v a_o gift_n and_o another_o to_o
his_o grace_n to_o enlighten_v they_o and_o to_o make_v the_o word_n fruitful_a in_o they_o for_o in_o vain_a do_v the_o word_n of_o god_n strike_v our_o ear_n if_o god_n do_v not_o open_a our_o understanding_n by_o his_o grace_n thus_o end_v this_o answer_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o afric_n which_o be_v worthy_a of_o the_o faithful_a disciple_n of_o st._n austin_n the_o book_n of_o faustus_n against_o these_o principle_n be_v publish_v at_o constantinople_n and_o because_o they_o make_v a_o great_a noise_n these_o monk_n send_v they_o to_o st._n fulgentius_n who_o write_v seven_o book_n to_o refute_v they_o this_o work_n be_v not_o print_v father_n vignerus_fw-la of_o the_o oratory_n have_v a_o manuscript_n of_o it_o but_o since_o his_o death_n it_o be_v not_o know_v what_o be_v become_v of_o it_o st._n fulgentius_n have_v finish_v it_o before_o he_o be_v call_v back_o into_o afric_n when_o he_o be_v upon_o his_o return_n thither_o he_o write_v upon_o the_o same_o subject_n and_o according_a to_o the_o same_o principle_n three_o book_n of_o predestination_n and_o grace_n address_v to_o john_n the_o priest_n and_o venerius_n a_o deacon_n he_o show_v in_o the_o first_o book_n that_o predestination_n be_v pure_o gratuitous_a and_o that_o it_o do_v not_o depend_v upon_o the_o prospect_n of_o man_n merit_n the_o example_n of_o infant_n be_v one_o of_o his_o strong_a proof_n but_o whereas_o some_o save_v themselves_o by_o say_v that_o god_n permit_v they_o to_o receive_v or_o not_o to_o receive_v baptism_n according_a to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o good_a or_o evil_n which_o he_o foresee_v they_o shall_v have_v do_v if_o they_o have_v live_v he_o reject_v this_o solution_n and_o this_o middle_a science_n in_o the_o second_o book_n he_o confess_v that_o the_o good_a and_o evil_a have_v a_o freewill_n but_o he_o maintain_v that_o it_o be_v aid_v and_o improve_v in_o good_a man_n by_o grace_n and_o that_o it_o be_v weaken_v and_o punish_v in_o the_o bad_a that_o it_o be_v god_n who_o convert_v we_o and_o work_v in_o we_o to_o will_v that_o which_o be_v good_a that_o it_o be_v he_o who_o give_v we_o the_o design_n and_o will_v to_o pray_v that_o the_o will_n of_o man_n always_o follow_v the_o grace_n of_o god_n which_o precede_v it_o towards_o the_o end_n he_o confute_v the_o opinion_n of_o his_o adversary_n who_o affirm_v that_o the_o vessel_n of_o honour_n and_o dishonour_v mention_v by_o the_o apostle_n be_v not_o the_o predestinate_a and_o the_o reprobate_n but_o the_o vessel_n of_o dishonour_n be_v the_o poor_a the_o monk_n and_o ecclesiastic_n and_o the_o vessel_n of_o honour_n be_v the_o noble_a the_o rich_a and_o the_o potentate_n of_o this_o world_n he_o prove_v that_o this_o exposition_n be_v false_a and_o hereupon_o he_o say_v that_o in_o this_o world_n there_o be_v no_o dignity_n in_o the_o church_n above_o that_o of_o a_o bishop_n nor_o in_o secular_a affair_n above_o that_o of_o a_o christian_a emperor_n but_o all_o the_o bishop_n and_o emperor_n be_v not_o vessel_n of_o mercy_n but_o only_o those_o who_o acquit_v themselves_o well_o in_o their_o office_n a_o bishop_n say_v he_o shall_v not_o be_v save_v because_o he_o be_v a_o bishop_n but_o he_o shall_v be_v save_v if_o he_o watch_v over_o his_o flock_n if_o he_o preach_v the_o word_n in_o season_n and_o out_o of_o season_n if_o he_o reprove_v sinner_n if_o he_o use_v to_o they_o entreaty_n and_o rebuke_n with_o all_o kind_n of_o patience_n and_o meekness_n if_o he_o have_v not_o the_o spirit_n of_o domineer_a and_o pride_n if_o according_a to_o the_o command_n of_o the_o apostle_n he_o serve_v for_o a_o example_n to_o all_o his_o flock_n so_o likewise_o a_o emperor_n be_v not_o a_o vessel_n of_o mercy_n destine_v to_o glory_n because_o he_o have_v the_o sovereign_a power_n but_o he_o shall_v be_v if_o he_o live_v in_o the_o orthodox_n faith_n if_o be_v possess_v of_o true_a humility_n he_o make_v his_o royal_a dignity_n subservient_fw-fr to_o religion_n if_o he_o love_v rather_o to_o serve_v god_n with_o fear_n then_o to_o command_v his_o people_n with_o pride_n if_o he_o moderate_v his_o severity_n by_o a_o spirit_n of_o meekness_n if_o his_o power_n be_v accompany_v with_o goodness_n if_o he_o will_v rather_o be_v love_v then_o fear_v if_o he_o mind_v nothing_o but_o the_o good_a of_o his_o subject_n if_o h●_n love_v justice_n without_o forget_v mercy_n if_o he_o remember_v in_o all_o his_o action_n that_o he_o be_v a_o son_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o employ_v his_o power_n for_o its_o quiet_a and_o peace_n for_o this_o honour_n for_o the_o church_n make_v the_o emperor_n great_a and_o more_o glorious_a than_o all_o their_o battle_n and_o victory_n in_o the_o three_o book_n he_o return_v to_o predestination_n and_o have_v affirm_v that_o it_o be_v gratuitous_a that_o vocation_n justification_n and_o glory_n be_v its_o effect_n that_o it_o be_v infallible_a and_o certain_a that_o the_o number_n of_o the_o predestine_v be_v determine_v and_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o add_v too_o or_o take_v away_o any_o from_o they_o he_o answer_v this_o great_a objection_n that_o if_o this_o be_v so_o we_o ought_v then_o neither_o to_o pray_v nor_o watch_n but_o follow_v our_o own_o will_n since_o if_o we_o be_v of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o predestine_v we_o shall_v infallible_o be_v save_v and_o if_o we_o be_v not_o we_o can_v be_v save_v he_o say_v that_o this_o objection_n be_v like_a that_o of_o those_o to_o who_o god_n shall_v promise_v a_o long_a life_n when_o they_o infer_v from_o this_o promise_n that_o they_o will_v no_o more_o take_v those_o thing_n that_o be_v necessary_a to_o maintain_v this_o life_n he_o add_v that_o as_o the_o love_n of_o life_n make_v he_o to_o who_o this_o promise_n be_v make_v seek_v for_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o maintain_v it_o so_o the_o grace_n which_o god_n have_v prepare_v for_o we_o by_o his_o predestination_n do_v infallible_o 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adult_a person_n who_o be_v baptise_a but_o be_v not_o of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o elect_n be_v not_o true_a member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o jesus_n christ._n in_o the_o four_o place_n he_o do_v not_o like_o his_o word_n where_o speak_v of_o predestination_n he_o say_v that_o the_o devil_n and_o reprobate_n be_v predestine_v to_o damnation_n so_o that_o none_o of_o they_o can_v be_v save_v he_o affirm_v that_o this_o be_v a_o horrible_a blasphemy_n against_o god_n and_o a_o impiety_n that_o make_v sin_n necessary_a that_o god_n indeed_o foresee_v the_o si●s_n of_o devil_n and_o wicked_a man_n without_o which_o they_o will_v be_v necessitate_v and_o that_o he_o have_v not_o destine_v they_o to_o eternal_a punishment_n but_o upon_o the_o prevision_n of_o their_o sin_n which_o he_o know_v they_o will_v commit_v free_o five_o he_o abhor_v the_o proposition_n deliver_v by_o gotteschalcus_n that_o the_o damn_a be_v as_o infallible_o and_o irrevocable_o predestine_v to_o damnation_n as_o 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the_o bishop_n for_o submit_v to_o no_o authority_n nor_o desire_v a_o peaceable_a decision_n of_o the_o controversy_n in_o hand_n with_o humility_n and_o for_o think_v himself_o the_o only_a person_n enlighten_v and_o inspire_v by_o god_n to_o confirm_v the_o truth_n he_o exhort_v advice_n and_o conjure_v he_o to_o reflect_v upon_o himself_o return_v from_o his_o error_n to_o the_o church_n and_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o bishop_n and_o give_v he_o with_o a_o fatherly_a goodness_n such_o other_o counsel_n as_o be_v proper_a for_o he_o to_o follow_v this_o epistle_n be_v print_v by_o mauguin_n in_o collect._n script_n 9_o saeculi_fw-la tom._n 2._o and_o with_o his_o other_o work_n at_o the_o end_n of_o agobardus_n work_n put_v out_o by_o balurius_n at_o paris_n 1666._o some_o have_v pretend_v that_o this_o write_n of_o gotteschalcus_n which_o amolo_fw-la confute_v in_o this_o letter_n be_v forge_v by_o hincmarus_n who_o they_o accuse_v of_o this_o forgery_n but_o they_o have_v no_o 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that_o amolo_fw-la give_v he_o such_o a_o answer_n which_o be_v write_v with_o all_o the_o insinuate_a art_n possible_a to_o appease_v hincmarus_n and_o oblige_v this_o monk_n to_o make_v he_o satisfaction_n there_o be_v another_o small_a piece_n which_o be_v annex_v to_o this_o letter_n to_o gotteschalcus_n which_o be_v think_v to_o be_v a_o fragment_n of_o the_o letter_n write_v at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o hincmarus_n in_o which_o he_o treat_v of_o grace_n and_o predestination_n in_o it_o he_o teach_v we_o to_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v grace_n by_o which_o man_n be_v save_v which_o be_v not_o give_v they_o according_a to_o their_o merit_n but_o through_o the_o pure_a and_o free_a mercy_n of_o god_n which_o move_v they_o to_o good_a not_o by_o necessity_n but_o by_o their_o will_n and_o love_n that_o this_o grace_n be_v give_v to_o infant_n in_o their_o baptism_n to_o adult_v person_n and_o all_o the_o faithful_a in_o all_o their_o action_n thought_n and_o word_n that_o be_v good_a because_o there_o be_v no_o good_a but_o be_v the_o gift_n of_o god_n that_o his_o prescience_n be_v certain_a and_o that_o he_o foresee_v how_o all_o thing_n will_v come_v to_o pass_v so_o that_o the_o number_n of_o the_o elect_n be_v know_v to_o he_o and_o can_v be_v change_v that_o the_o predestination_n of_o the_o just_a be_v of_o free_a mercy_n and_o be_v not_o do_v in_o consideration_n of_o their_o merit_n but_o that_o he_o have_v justify_v and_o sanctify_v by_o his_o grace_n in_o time_n all_o those_o who_o have_v be_v predestinate_v from_o all_o eternity_n through_o his_o mere_a mercy_n that_o they_o may_v be_v holy_a and_o just_a that_o perseverance_n be_v a_o gift_n of_o god_n that_o our_o freewill_n be_v so_o much_o weaken_v by_o sin_n that_o it_o can_v raise_v itself_o to_o the_o love_n of_o truth_n and_o justice_n if_o it_o be_v not_o excite_v heal_v and_o strengthen_v by_o the_o grace_n which_o free_v it_o he_o add_v that_o this_o doctrine_n need_v not_o to_o cast_v 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letter_n to_o the_o church_n of_o lion_n to_o the_o church_n of_o lion_n upon_o that_o subject_n whereupon_o he_o write_v a_o letter_n to_o he_o give_v he_o a_o account_n after_o what_o manner_n gotteschalcus_n be_v judge_v and_o condemn_v in_o two_o counsel_n and_o comprise_v his_o doctrine_n under_o five_o chief_a head_n 1._o that_o god_n have_v predestine_v from_o all_o eternity_n those_o who_o he_o please_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n or_o eternal_a damnation_n 2._o that_o they_o that_o be_v predestine_v to_o eternal_a death_n can_v be_v save_v and_o those_o that_o be_v predestine_v to_o eternal_a glory_n can_v be_v damn_v 3._o that_o god_n will_v not_o have_v all_o man_n to_o be_v save_v and_o that_o the_o apostle_n word_n ought_v to_o be_v understand_v only_o of_o those_o that_o be_v save_v 4._o that_o jesus_n christ_n come_v not_o to_o save_v all_o man_n that_o he_o have_v not_o suffer_v for_o all_o man_n but_o for_o those_o only_o who_o be_v save_v by_o the_o mystery_n 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the_o great_a to_o be_v crow_v the_o italian_n be_v for_o a_o italian_a emperor_n name_v crescentius_n but_o the_o german_n who_o interest_n be_v strong_a at_o rome_n cause_v otho_n iii_o the_o son_n of_o the_o last_o otho_n to_o be_v crown_v emperor_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o pope_n fourteen_o otho_fw-la iii_o crown_a emperor_n john_n fourteen_o benedict_n who_o do_v not_o survive_v otho_n ii_o above_o six_o month_n peter_n bishop_n of_o pavia_n be_v put_v in_o his_o place_n and_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o name_n of_o john_n fourteen_o he_o be_v lord_n high-chancellor_n to_o the_o emperor_n otho_n and_o it_o be_v doubtless_o by_o the_o recommendation_n of_o this_o prince_n that_o he_o be_v advance_v to_o this_o dignity_n but_o he_o do_v not_o enjoy_v it_o long_o for_o boniface_n return_v from_o constantinople_n in_o the_o year_n 985_o and_o have_v rouse_v some_o of_o his_o own_o faction_n and_o win_v the_o people_n by_o distribute_v among_o they_o the_o money_n he_o have_v raise_v 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it_o have_v not_o he_o be_v kill_v treacherous_o the_o antipope_n john_n be_v take_v his_o eye_n be_v scratch_v out_o his_o nose_n and_o his_o ear_n be_v cut_v off_o and_o in_o that_o posture_n be_v he_o lead_v through_o the_o street_n of_o rome_n mount_v on_o a_o ass_n with_o his_o head_n towards_o the_o tail_n and_o force_v to_o say_v as_o he_o go_v along_o whoever_o shall_v dare_v to_o dispossess_v a_o pope_n let_v he_o be_v serve_v like_o i_o it_o be_v say_v that_o gregory_n to_o prevent_v the_o trouble_n which_o may_v afterward_o arise_v in_o the_o election_n of_o a_o emperor_n order_v that_o for_o the_o future_a it_o shall_v be_v make_v by_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o german_a prince_n which_o he_o appoint_v which_o be_v do_v at_o the_o instant_n and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o emperor_n otho_n and_o to_o favour_v those_o of_o his_o own_o nation_n and_o doubtless_o with_o the_o approbation_n of_o the_o roman_n this_o pope_n do_v not_o survive_v his_o election_n above_o 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be_v transport_v to_o that_o degree_n of_o extravagance_n as_o to_o kill_v the_o christian_n and_o priest_n to_o sacrifice_v to_o idol_n and_o to_o eat_v of_o such_o thing_n as_o have_v be_v offer_v in_o sacrifice_n to_o they_o john_n ix_o after_o he_o have_v congratulate_v the_o archbishop_n happiness_n in_o the_o conversion_n of_o normandy_n return_v he_o this_o answer_n that_o the_o person_n he_o mention_v be_v but_o new_o convert_v and_o not_o full_o instruct_v in_o the_o christian_a religion_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v deal_v with_o according_a to_o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o canon_n but_o with_o some_o sort_n of_o gentleness_n and_o moderation_n that_o however_o if_o there_o be_v any_o among_o they_o who_o will_v submit_v to_o all_o the_o severity_n of_o penance_n he_o ought_v to_o proceed_v against_o such_o according_a to_o the_o canon_n agreeable_a to_o this_o letter_n harvey_n send_v to_o guy_n archbishop_n of_o rouen_n a_o memorial_n contain_v rheims_n harvey_n archbishop_n of_o 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manner_n how_o monk_n ought_v to_o proceed_v in_o accuse_v other_o and_o in_o defend_v themselves_o in_o their_o chapter_n in_o the_o twelve_o he_o explain_v in_o a_o few_o word_n three_o virtue_n necessary_a for_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n viz._n justice_n discretion_n and_o foresight_n the_o thirteen_o and_o fourteen_o be_v certain_a dialogue_n between_o god_n who_o upbraid_v the_o sinner_n with_o his_o ingratitude_n and_o the_o sinner_n who_o acknowledge_v his_o offence_n and_o implore_v the_o mercy_n of_o god_n the_o fifteen_o and_o sixteenth_o be_v prayer_n make_v by_o a_o sinner_n to_o god_n in_o which_o he_o humble_o sue_v for_o his_o mercy_n and_o beg_v pardon_n for_o his_o transgression_n these_o tract_n be_v conclude_v with_o four_o hymn_n or_o prose_n viz._n one_o direct_v to_o the_o virgin_n mary_n and_o the_o three_o other_o on_o the_o repentance_n of_o mary_n magdalen_n all_o these_o work_n be_v follow_v by_o eleven_o sermon_n on_o the_o nativity_n resurrection_n and_o 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the_o diocese_n of_o man_n of_o parent_n of_o mean_a condition_n mans._n hildebert_n bishop_n of_o mans._n join_v the_o study_n of_o the_o liberal_a science_n to_o that_o of_o divinity_n and_o be_v choose_v bishop_n of_o man_n a._n d._n 1098._o his_o first_o exercise_n of_o the_o episcopal_a function_n be_v disturb_v by_o the_o war_n that_o break_v forth_o between_o william_n ii_o surname_v rufus_n king_n of_o england_n and_o helie_n count_n of_o man_n who_o be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o that_o prince_n the_o city_n of_o man_n fell_a into_o the_o hand_n of_o foulques_fw-fr count_n of_o anger_n be_v the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v march_v at_o the_o head_n of_o a_o army_n to_o take_v it_o when_o the_o bishop_n and_o inhabitant_n fear_v lest_o the_o count_n of_o anger_n be_v shall_v make_v a_o agreement_n at_o their_o cost_n surrender_v it_o to_o he_o on_o condition_n that_o their_o count_n shall_v be_v set_v at_o liberty_n afterward_o the_o count_n have_v get_v together_o some_o fresh_a 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country_n restore_v to_o its_o former_a tranquillity_n he_o undertake_v a_o journey_n to_o rome_n and_o go_v to_o visit_v pope_n paschal_n ii_o by_o who_o he_o be_v very_o kind_o entertain_v and_o return_v from_o rome_n lade_v with_o honour_n and_o preferment_n some_o time_n after_o he_o be_v apprehend_v at_o nogent_n le_fw-fr rotrou_fw-fr where_o he_o go_v to_o bear_v the_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n of_o the_o count_n of_o rotrou_n who_o be_v detain_v prisoner_n at_o mans._n at_o last_o have_v procure_v his_o liberty_n he_o solemnize_v the_o consercation_n of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o man_n new_o rebuilt_a and_o continue_v to_o govern_v his_o diocese_n in_o peace_n till_o the_o year_n 1125._o when_o he_o be_v translate_v to_o the_o archbishopric_a of_o tours_n after_o the_o death_n of_o guillebert_n hildebert_n not_o long_o after_o his_o promotion_n to_o that_o dignity_n fall_v out_o with_o lewis_n the_o gross_a king_n of_o france_n have_v refuse_v to_o dispose_v of_o the_o benefice_n belong_v to_o that_o church_n more_o especial_o the_o deanery_n and_o arch-deaconry_a at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o his_o prince_n who_o cause_v the_o revenue_n to_o be_v seize_v on_o and_o prohibit_v he_o to_o enter_v his_o dominion_n the_o person_n who_o be_v nominate_v dean_n be_v at_o variance_n with_o the_o canon_n who_o be_v maintain_v by_o the_o court_n which_o give_v occasion_n to_o disturbance_n in_o the_o church_n of_o tours_n at_o last_o these_o dissension_n be_v appease_v he_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o king_n favour_n and_o die_v a._n d._n 1132_o after_o have_v possess_v the_o episcopal_n see_v of_o man_n 27_o year_n and_o the_o metropolitan_a of_o tours_n six_o year_n and_o as_o many_o month_n the_o letter_n of_o this_o author_n be_v the_o most_o valuable_a piece_n among_o his_o work_n they_o be_v write_v in_o a_o fine_a epistolary_a style_n after_o a_o very_a natural_a manner_n and_o contain_v divers_a important_a point_n of_o morality_n church-discipline_n and_o history_n we_o shall_v here_o produce_v the_o extract_v of_o those_o that_o treat_v of_o these_o matter_n omit_v the_o other_o which_o relate_v to_o mere_a compliment_n or_o to_o particular_a affair_n such_o as_o the_o six_o first_o therefore_o we_o shall_v begin_v with_o the_o seven_o in_o which_o the_o author_n determine_v that_o a_o virgin_n betroth_v before_o she_o be_v marriageable_a who_o husband_n die_v without_o know_v she_o carnal_o can_v marry_v the_o brother_n of_o her_o former_a husband_n because_o marriage_n do_v not_o consist_v in_o carnal_a copulation_n but_o in_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o party_n the_o seventeen_o be_v likewise_o write_v on_o the_o same_o subject_a in_o the_o nine_o he_o declare_v that_o he_o refuse_v to_o assist_v at_o the_o consecration_n of_o one_o who_o be_v choose_v bishop_n of_o anger_n be_v because_o he_o be_v a_o young_a man_n and_o not_o as_o yet_o in_o order_n and_o be_v not_o canonical_o elect_v by_o the_o clergy_n but_o proclaim_v in_o a_o popular_a tumult_n against_o who_o election_n the_o dean_n the_o chanter_n the_o arch-deacon_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o chapter_n have_v protest_v he_o declare_v the_o same_o thing_n to_o that_o elect_v person_n in_o the_o twelve_o and_o thirteen_o letter_n and_o exhort_v he_o not_o to_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v consecrate_a by_o the_o fourteen_o he_o depose_v a_o certain_a person_n who_o have_v give_v money_n to_o be_v ordain_v a_o deacon_n the_o eighteen_o be_v a_o letter_n direct_v to_o paschal_n ii_o and_o compose_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o art_n to_o excuse_v the_o canon_n of_o st._n martin_n at_o tours_n who_o have_v give_v offence_n to_o the_o pope_n by_o insist_v too_o much_o on_o their_o privilege_n in_o the_o nineteenth_o he_o excuse_v himself_o for_o not_o be_v able_a to_o be_v present_a in_o a_o certain_a council_n by_o reason_n that_o his_o church_n and_o
it_o to_o sick_a person_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o man_n they_o believe_v that_o this_o consolation_n remit_v sin_n even_o mortal_a one_o and_o that_o without_o it_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o be_v save_v last_o they_o maintain_v that_o those_o who_o have_v actual_o commit_v a_o mortal_a sin_n be_v uncapable_a of_o adrainistr_a it_o effectual_o afterward_o ermergard_n prove_v against_o they_o that_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o eat_v flesh_n and_o to_o take_v a_o oath_n and_o establish_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o dead_a the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n and_o prayer_n for_o decease_a person_n these_o three_o author_n scarce_o make_v use_n of_o any_o other_o proof_n but_o passage_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n to_o confute_v the_o error_n they_o oppose_v and_o to_o establish_v the_o truth_n they_o maintain_v nay_o they_o produce_v a_o great_a number_n of_o they_o among_o which_o there_o be_v some_o which_o do_v not_o clear_o prove_v what_o they_o assert_v chap._n xii_o of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a author_n of_o less_o note_n who_o flourish_v in_o the_o western_a country_n in_o the_o twelve_o century_n after_o have_v treat_v in_o the_o precede_a chapter_n of_o the_o most_o note_a ecclesiastical_a writer_n who_o work_n be_v more_o numerous_a or_o more_o considerable_a we_o shall_v now_o give_v some_o account_n in_o this_o of_o a_o great_a number_n of_o other_o less_o know_v who_o have_v compose_v divers_a small_a tract_n reserve_v the_o particular_a enumeration_n of_o the_o historian_n and_o greek_a author_n for_o the_o follow_a chapter_n anselm_n dean_n of_o the_o church_n of_o laon_n flourish_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o century_n and_o laon._n anselm_n dean_n of_o laon._n make_v public_a divinity-lecture_n at_o chalons_n in_o which_o he_o give_v explication_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n he_o be_v also_o suppose_a to_o be_v in_o part_n the_o author_n of_o the_o ordinary_a gloss._n some_o attribute_n to_o he_o the_o commentary_n on_o the_o 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conclusion_n against_o the_o