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A61221 Of happiness wherein it is fully and particularly manifested that the great happiness of this life consisteth in the fear of God and keeping his commandments in opposition to the pleasures of sin or the pretended conveniency of disobdience / by Richard Stafford. Stafford, Richard, 1663-1703. 1689 (1689) Wing S5128; ESTC R29533 599,907 686

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Call to mind how Evil came into the World through Sin though it is not taken away yet Help is ordained against it It is Written and found true of the Benefits of the second Adam unto whom all the Scripture hath Relation Surely he hath born our Griefs and carryed our Sorrows Isa 53. 4. It is but reasonable we should have some sence of them also That as he had Compassion on the Afflicted Heb. 2. 10. so we should perceive how great things he endured for us to raise our Love Thankfulness and Obedience unto God through him Take my Brethren the Prophets who have spoken in the Name of the Lord for an Example of suffering Affliction and of Patience Behold we count them Happy which endure Ye have heard of the Patience of Job and have seen the end of the Lord that the Lord is very Pitiful and of tender Mercy James 5. 10 11. CHAP. XIX AN EXHORTATION TO OBEDIENCE and FEAR of God The CONCLUSION of the Whole NOw therefore stand still that I may Reason with you before the Lord of all the Righteous Acts of the Lord 1 Sam. 12. 7. It is as certain that God is as any thing is for he made all things Consider how great he must be whose Works are so how Glorious Good and Excellent he is as those Manifestations do set forth And then think further how we the Inhabitants of the Earth who walk up and down as so many Grashoppers should behave our selves towards him If we were not his Offspring and Workmanship we might justly think he would have nothing to do with us but that shews the contrary nay moreover our Rebellion proves the Relation What might be known by Obedience is also shewed by Transgression But how unreasonable doth this last appear for reflect upon God and our selves What are we to despise or be stubborn against him He is great and we little Other things do his Will and why should not we comply therewith Would the vain Swearer walk out and as he beholds the Heaven or Earth he treads which was first Created and now sustained by an Almighty power And is it fit he should be spoken lightly of His Glorious and Fearfu● Name be used upon every frivolous and idle account when he hath so expresly Commanded to the contrary So it may be said of every Sin May not the God who formed us preserveth us giving whatever we enjoy give also Laws and Directions to his Creature for him to be governed by To keep the Commandments of the Lord and his Statutes which I Command thee this day for thy Good Deut. 10. 13. Thy Testimonies that thou hast Commanded are Righteous and very Faithful Psal 119. 138. As for God his Way is Perfect the Word of the Lord is tryed Psal 18. 30. Look impartially upon his whole Revelation in Scripture survey every particular Precept and Judge Whether it is not equal Psal 119. 128. for God to enjoyn and for Man to comply therewith As for Worship Praise and Prayer none denies them There is the general Consent that such are to be rendred We are zealous and prone But here Satan the Enemy hath two Wiles the one in some Ungodly people who are frightned with a little Dulness and I●ksomeness at first but even they unless very Ignorant and Stupid cannot satisfie themselves without some Worship That Aukwardness would go off if they would accustom themselves to Duty Another Subtlety The Adversary hath found concerning the manner thereof for the Substance is agreed by the far greater part of Mankind But here they are fierce and hot so angry and displeased at contrary Opinions So stiff for their own an Evidence of what is in our nature to have to do with Religion Here again creeps in another Device of the old Serpent by which he takes advantage for he would confine the whole of Religion to this which is but a part and also raises a Dust about outward Circumstances which are not essential to Worship for seeing that God is to be Worshipped in Spirit and in Truth but hath prescribed no exact Pattern thereof in Scripture away might be found out for Union Love and Peace Neither in the mean while should we be angry with our Brother that doth not go according to the same precise manner for as the Apostle saith 1. Cor. 12. 4 5 6. Why may it not be likewise supposed If there be now some Diversity of Worship yet as long as it is the same God to whom it all relates if each way is Spiritual and True free from Idolatry Jewish and Heathen Superstition God is Glorified every way for all fall down and Worship him and God is in them of a Truth He doth actually manifest his Favour Grace and Acceptation to those of the several Perswasions among us Yea all the Idolatries in the World do some what discover that natural Inclination in Man to Worship God for all Falshood and Fiction doth suppose somewhat true and real But it hath been the Stratagem of the Devil who is permitted to resist either to take away or where he cannot do that to corrupt To move Men to forget God or deceive them in their Duty towards him As reasonable Creatures They can thus conceive That if they should lose the sence of him or harden themselves against his Fear yet still be remaineth The Lord sitteth King for ever Psal 29. 10. He is always above Thou compassest my Path and my lying down and art aquainted with all my ways Psal 139. 3. Though we do not think of him The Scripture in sundry places threatens severely against forgetfulness of him for it casts off his Kingdom which is over the Hearts of Men. Besides it is unnatural to forget God that formed us Every thing we see are his Works which do remind His Word His Servants Every Affliction or Evil and a Thousand things do stir up our Remembrance of him which before was stifled with other things The sence of him is paturally imprinted in our minds and appears forth when Stupefactions and Hindrances are taken away Corrupt Man is willing to lose it for it Occasions aw and dread which he doth not like But God would have it retained and therefore forbids Excess Sensuality and all things which clog and suppress it He doth requires us to walk Humbly with our God Mic. 6. 8. He hath established Love to be mixed with Fear both make up Reverence and Good will So we may be in the Fear of God all the day long without Torment yea with Satisfaction and Complacency Another Reason of our willingness to forget is because a continual Remembrance implies Subjection and we are inclinable to that which was our Fore-fathers Fall. But why should we not think our selves as we are indeed Creatures We are only in subjection to the Most High We are not put under Principalities and Powers The more excellent created Beings do not exercise Dominion over us We are subject to none but God
easily cut in pieces as make this offer what cause can be assigned for such unparalled goodness but his own gracious nature which delighteth in Mercy He doth make the first proposals of Reconciliation between himself and his stout Creature What a wonderful thing is this that the humility of God who is so Glorious in Majesty fearful in Praises and doing wonders should exceed that of Man the Work of his hands a small contemptible and impotent being And yet how strange would it be let the Heavens and Earth be astonished if he who is less then nothing should withstand and despise such goodness Call to mind further he doth not this because he cannot do otherwise for he hath severity in store as he will manifest upon thy self if thou contemnest his goodness it cannot be unless thou art guilty of the most horrible incivility that ever was thou shouldst refuse to hearken when he calls thee Thou mayest put off thy inferiours to a more convenient season and whom thou dost not much care for but God is the excellent one in all the World who daily poureth his benefits on thee hath given all thou hast who holdeth thy Soul in life Is he not worthy to have a present answer To be opened unto immediately Luke 12. 36. Who is Lord of Heaven and Earth to whom the greatest Monarch is a Grashopper If you do not hearken to this but slight and despise he hath his threatnings which those shall feel who do not mind them as Psal 29. Job 34. 20 24. Rev. 6. 15 18 17. Amos 2. 14. Isa 10. 3. Rom. 2. 9 11 12. Mat. 13. 42. You are Men and not God you are Flesh and not Spirit and your Flesh is not the Flesh of Brass nor your Bones Iron They must necessarily turn into the Dust of the Earth And you that cannot now bear the least indignity offered to your person how will you endure to rise up to everlasting shame and contempt Dan. 12. 2. Or to drop into Misery in all things just contrary to that so●tness and delicacies here An heedless unbelieving thought will not secure Men as to this for what is prepared cannot be destroyed by an imagination only As Abraham said to Dives the great gulph is fixed besides the inference he there makes Luke 16. 26. This also follows so that those who are not yet in but going the direct way to it can neither pass it by nor after being plunged in get out again by an Opinion or Wish There are many pretty sayings about this but in the mean while whom shall we believe The Wisdom and Truth of God or the Foolishness and Falshood of Men Certainly the safer way is for every one to use diligent care and circumspection that he come not there which he is now reminded of Gods Word is as true as his Existence and seeing he hath said by his Son the Worm shall not die and the fire shall not be quenched to deny it would be to make God a Liar or the Lord Jesus an Impostor which none either can as to defeat what he hath said or dare to do Let me ask the great Men Do ye believe these things I know ye are Christians and ye do believe them Why then will you not be moved to flee from the wrath to come If you are impeached of High Treason against your Sovereign you will use all endeavours not to be found guilty and if you are you will use no means unattempted to procure a Pardon We are all by Nature the Children of Wrath and consequently liable unto it and have added further Rebellions against the Majesty on High. Is he not as dreadful who liveth for ever to take vengeance as Princes are whose breath goeth forth and their thoughts perish Do ye think ye ought not as much stand in aw of the Great Mighty and Terrible God for so he is still to them that obey not the Gospel as of meer Man Is he not as worthy to be sought after Ye have offended against him and will ye stand out still Is it meet he should come unto you and force a Pardon upon you whether you will or not Indeed he waits to be gracious but it is to those who come unto him and if you will not to speak in the gentile dialect you may choose and be damned Our selves would take it ill if we should at great cost or pains get a Pardon for a Servant and he out of peevish pride or negligence would refuse it Now this Christ hath done he hath purchased you with his own Blood but you must sue it our your selves or go without it A condemned Criminal here is dealt bountifully withal if his life be spared only but the goodness of God endureth yet daily and infinitely exceeds that of Creatures He doth pardon and if ye continue in his goodness otherwise ye shall be cut off rewardeth you This shall be the Covenant which I will make with the House of Israel after those days saith the Lord I will put my Law in their inward parts and write it in their hearts and will be their God and they shall be my People this is the first part of it as well as the other for I will forgive their iniquity and their sin will remember no more Jer. 31. 33 34. This extends both to the least and greatest for they are expressed He promises to be our God which imports as much as is evident from the whole tenour of the Gospel what is said 1 Thes 4. 17. We shall be ever with the Lord Which should be desirable to those who think it a priviledge to stand in the presence of the King much more is it before the great King of all the Earth In thy presence is fullness of joy at thy right hand there are pleasures for evermore Psal 16. 11. You that affect nothing but great Company do likewise seek to be Equal unto the Angels Luke 20. 36. The least of whom doth exceed the greatest of Men. Who are now in the first rank Why will you not in a Godly sort be ambitious of being so in the first born of Heaven and endeavour after a degree of Glory answerable to that of greatness ye have here In the Name of God try to keep your first Station that you may never have the least cause to remember from whence you are fallen Never sink below your selves strive to attain the higher perfections but above all take heed of coming short of the lowest for it is better to be least in the Kingdom of God then not to be there at all Little Flock it is my Fathers Will to give you a Kingdom Luke 12. 32. And why should it not be yours to accept of it Who deem your selves worthy of all honour I hope will not judge your selves unworthy of everlasting life for all your abundance you would receive a great Estate if any of your Friends and Relations would bequeath it unto you And will you not
who knows them better then he that made and established them rather then according to the common Vogue of others which is meer Opinion and Fancy of the multitude not to be justified from Truth nor Reason then he would be certainly Happy Let not thy Actions be according to others Sayings but be ruled by the Direction of Gods Word for this in most things is contrary to what is commonly received among us We are distinct and several Beings there is a mutual need to keep up Society yet that was intended for our ●enefit and not Destruction ●t is to ge● Necessaries and Conveniencies for the Body to Admonish and ●nstruct one another this is only to help but to make nothing to assist and ●hew the wa● but not to add or implant Power Still one Man is divided from another God and himself only is to work out his own Happiness and 't is not in the power of all the World besides so again if he fall away into Misery they cannot absolutely prevent He alone is sensible of the Good and none but himself shall groan ●or the Evil. In this is the Saying true God for us a●● an● 〈◊〉 one for himself What the Israelites told David Thou 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Thousand of us is really so as to the meanest Pe●●●● ●e is more to himself then Ten Thousand times Ten Thousand which prompts especially to what the Prophet advi●es 〈◊〉 ye every Man his Soul from the fierce Anger of the Lord Jer. 51. 45. and in all other things relating to his Happine●s Our Sav●our was made of the Seed of David according to the Flesh Rom. 1. 3. Paul doth also Stile some his Brethren according to the Flesh but there is no relation between Souls otherwise then from the common ●●ock no more then between rayes of the Sun. They shall be all Taught of God as Children of the same Parent Only to talk together of the things pertaining to him and to put one another in mind how they shall most please him The stronger and elder should help the weak according to his different Grace But still as their Being so their End as their Works so their Reward and also of Si● and Punishment Every person s●all bear his own Burthen The way to Happiness is to live according to what is written in the Holy Book not what is thought in the foolish and corrupt minds of Men as they are such when in Opposition to that This is not so much besides the present Subject as may be first apprehended for this would help to the prevention of Murmuring and getting of Contentment The greater part of Mankind are in a middle state having neither Poverty nor Riches but Food convenient for them And yet are not satisfied Which proceeds from Covetousness Sensuality Pride of which it hath been discoursed severally By observing the ●nsol●nt and Contemptuous Carriage of others above them to avoid that they are discontented with what they have and seek greater things They are guided by the opinion of others which hinders from finding rest for it is in anothers power to disquiet them Contempt doth strangely exasperate and though a sure remedy is to despise Contempt yet through the dominion or remainders of Pride this is more easily said then done which yet Grace and Truth are able to subdue and mort●fie This would be of much Advantage ●or it is the greatest Sting of the lower Condition wherefore Men are so ashamed of it and are tempted to get higher by right or wrong For in a mean Estate Our Soul is exceedingly filled with ●he scorning of th●se that are at ease and with the Contempt of the Proud Psal 123. 4. Let not thy Heart envy Sinners but be thou in the fear of God all the day long Prov. 23. 17. Do not Sin to advance thy present Condition Look not so much upon others but mind thine own things to compare with those above thee will occ●sion fretting and greedy d●sires Consider thy equals and thou art satisfied Cast thine Eye upon those inferiour and thou art thankful Many have not so much Who Labour long and Eat little Who endure great hardship to live but it is not so with thee And they seem less discontented They give praise to God and have good will to their Benefactors for every small Mercy and Kindness Art thou apt to Murmure and be Unthankful who hast more Those poor Wretches shall rise and Condemn thee for they were contented with less things Art thou better then they Pride will dictate so why if they had the same Advantage for Education they would have been the same also but even now God is more pleased with them because they are better satisfied with little then thou with more He that made them made thee who placed them in the lowest degree might have done so with thee also Will you Sin more because he hath dealt more Graciously Doth the Wild Ass bray when he hath Grass or loweth the Ox over his Fodder Job 6. 5. you have s●fficient for your natural needs Labour therewith and be contented It is time to come and visit those who are poor indeed that they may see the way how their Condition is to be remedied It is a sore Evil depressing the mind and making the Body seem yet more Vile and Sordid Yet now our Flesh is as the Flesh of our Brethren our Children as their Children Neh. 5. 5. There is no need of describing their Miseries for they are too much known and felt already Evil is no further to be manifested then is necessarv for Provision against it as a Wound is to be Launced in order to a Cure. It is alledged That Custom Their low Thoughts and Desires make this Condition easily born which we otherwise used think insupportable But a continued Evil which one is forced to submit unto all his days is so much the more Grievous Indeed it is Wisdom to have moderate desires stretched no further then the true worth and value of the thing There are Objects answering to each Faculty in Man he is made of perishingFlesh and an immortal spirit the one for Earthly things the other for Heavenly So he hath different desires according to them One covets after the things here and is contented The other those above which at present he is only seeking and in expectation of for they are to be revealed hereafter Now the error may be two ways if the Man lets out both after present and visible things then he is but half satisfied On the contrary it is when they are both stifled and confined within this World when they are pressed down to the Earth and aim no further We have Instances of both mistakes in the Rich Voluptuary and the Poor and Foolish person the first runs out after Happiness till he is tired and disappointed the other cannot do that through Want but he rubs through as contentedly as he can with what is before him not thinking above but is Ignorant and