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A13530 Christs combate and conquest: or, The lyon of the tribe of Iudah vanquishing the roaring lyon, assaulting him in three most fierce and hellish temptations. Expounded, and now (at the request of sundry persons) published for the common good, by Tho. Taylor, preacher of the word of God, at Reeding in Barkeshire; Christs combate and conquest. Taylor, Thomas, 1576-1632. 1618 (1618) STC 23822; ESTC S105331 393,043 443

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Ierusalem and Ioh. 21.21 when he asked curiously concerning Iohn what he should do Christ said What is that to thee so he might haue said to Satan What is that to thee whether I be the Sonne of God or no but he doth not 1. Not because he loues his disciples and Gods children worse then Satan but because the deuill and wicked ones must be let go on to the height of impietie as Satan here and Iudas how patiently did Christ beare him all the while yea at his apprehension calling him friend they goe on to confusion without checke or bands almost in their life and death But he will take vp his children in the beginning they must not bee let runne too farre as good Parents reclaime their children timely 2. God declares his power in taking the wicked at the height as Pharaoh Rom. 9.17 for this cause haue I stirred thee vp that I might shew my power in thee and that my name might be declared to all the world if Pharaoh had been taken at the first the Lord had neuer had such glorie of his ouerthrowe 3. The Lord hereby declares his long patience to vessels of wrath Rom. 9.22 all which bountifulnesse and patience because they abuse and are not lead to repentance by it they are excuseles and condemned iustly as hauing heaped coales of wrath on their owne heads Who could so long haue endured Pharaoh but patience it selfe 4. The Lord hereby declares the riches of his glory vpon vessels of mercie whom he hath prepared to glorie Rom. 9.23 for as he hath prepared them that is decreed to glorifie them so hee daily prepares them to glorious vses as we doe our vessels by rubbing and scouring separating corruption from them and the rust of sinne by his rough handling them iudging them in the world not to condemne them with the world If the Lord be not so quicke with thee in his corrections as with others thou hadst need be the quicker with thy selfe to iudge thy selfe and see what estate thou standest in that thou be not in the vpper staires and roome of sinne Take heed of thy selfe when God lets thee alone to thy selfe The greatest iudgement of all is not to be iudged at all When a man hath cast off his sonne and lets him runne his owne riotous wayes as carelesse what becomes of him it is a certaine signe he shall neuer enioy his land so is it with God and the sinner pacing on without controule in his sinne If Christ be thus meeke and patient with Satan himselfe and God vse so great patience to vessells of wrath this commendeth vnto vs the grace of meeknes towards our brethren much more 1. This is the commaundement of our Sauiour who was a speciall Schoole-master of meeknes Learne of mee for I am lowely and meeke He was herein testified to be the Sonne of God because the Spirit descended on him in the likenes of a meeke and harmelesse doue and thus we must testifie our selues the Sonnes and children of God by the lighting of the same Spirit of meeknes vpon vs Gal. 6.2 2. A meeke spirit is much set by of God and preserueh peace with men by soft answers and readines to forgiue and passe by offences This reprooues men of a fiery and furious disposition men as meeke as rough Esau right Ismaels their hand is against euery man and euery mans hand against them like Lamech who if he be prouoked will reuenge a word with a blow a scoffe with a stab But others let them alone offend them not you shall haue them meeke enough tractable enough but mooue such a one but a little by a word or the least neglect as may be Oh he is presently as meeke as Dauid at Nabals churlish answer he will kill and slay euen all presently in his hote blood But is this Christian meeknes to be so boisterous like a sudden winde which thy selfe scarce knowes whence it is or whither it tends no but a brutish meeknes for euen the beasts will scarce stirre vnprouoked nay we say the deuill is good so long as he is pleased and thou art good no longer But thou that art so impatient and thus betrayest thy meekenes toward thy brother what wouldest thou doe if thou hadst the deuill in hand as Christ had here Also this makes against railers and scoffers of others for Christ railed not on the deuill himselfe nor would ouercome him otherwise then by humility Thirdly this answer of Christ was a most modest answer Satan would haue him confesse himselfe the Sonne of God this he denieth not nor yet affirmeth but modestly acknowledgeth himselfe a man Man liueth not by bread onely The like wee may note elsewhere beeing called to his confession before the gouernours If he were the King of the Iewes Matth. 27.11 If he were the Christ Luk. 22.67 If he were the Sonne of God he did not directly affirme it but either Thou sayest it or yee say that I am not denying but modestly assenting and ordinarily he called himselfe the sonne of man not the Sonne of God teaching vs by his example when we speake of our selues to speake modestly Paul beeing to speake of great things of himselfe speaketh all in anothers person 2. Cor. 12.2 I know a man in Christ aboue 14. yeares agoe c. taken into paradise c. and Iohn speaking of himselfe saith And when Iesus saw his mother and the Disciple whome he loued and who leaned on Iesus at supper chap. 19.26 Alas how farre are we degenerate from this our patterne who if we but the sonnes of meane men we will stand vpon it much more then Christ did vpon beeing the Sonne of God we will pride it out and ruffle and bragge and beare our selues vpon our ancestors if they be stept but one steppe aboue the lowest Christ whē he had good occasion would not scarce professe himselfe the Son of God beeing of another manner of spirit then that which breathed out that bragge in the temptation afterward All these will I giue thee Now to come to the second point in the answer namely the affection But Iesus answered and said The coniunction discretiue sheweth our Sauiours disagreement from Satan and that his answer is negatiue to the temptation for although Christ both might by that miracle of turning stones into bread haue shewed himselfe the Sonne of God and now needed bread beeing hungry yet he would not yeeld to Satan Quest. But seeing Christ who as God could haue turned stones into sonnes of Abraham could much more turne stones into bread so easily by his word for if he had spoken to the stones as Satan desired certainly they would haue had eares to heare him why would he not doe it what hurt had it beene Answ. 1. Miracles must confirme faith in beleeuers vnto saluation Ioh. 2.11 but Christ knew the deuill could not beleeue if he had all the miracles in the world
or doe you crush him Answ. It is written God resists the proud 1. Pet. 5.5 and in giuing honour goe one before another and pride goes before the fall and that the haughtie eie is one of the sixe things which the Lord abhorres Prou. 6.17 Obiect 2. But you are a man of knowledge wise and learned what need you be so diligent in hearing sermons especially of such as are farre your inferiours you can teach them not they you Answ. It is written Isa. 5.21 Woe be to them that are wise in their own conceits and Christ hath said Hee that despiseth you despiseth mee Luk. 10.16 and that Iob despised not the counsell of his maide much lesse must I of the least Minister and that we knowe but in part and are to consider not who but what is spoken and that the same Spirit is mightie in one and in another Obiect 3. But you are a man of gifts and authoritie and these will carrie you through all and you may rise and treade such and such vnder your feete who dare say any thing to you Answ. It is written Matth. 18.6 Whosoeuer offendeth any of these little ones that beleeue in mee it were better for him a milstone were tied about his neck and he cast into the midst of the sea and Hee that doth wrong shall receiue according to the wrong that he hath done and there is no respect of persons Coloss. 3.25 Obiect 4. But you may followe the fashions of the world in strange apparell ruffian behauiour monstrous tyres who may els how else should you bee knowne to be a gentleman or a gentlewoman Answ. It is written 1. Pet. 3.3 that euen womens apparelling must not be outward as with broydered haire and gold c. but the hid man of the heart must be vncorrupt for Sarah and other holy women trusting in God did so attire themselues and againe Fashion not your selues according to this world but be renewed in the spirit of your mind Bee euer of the newest fashion there Obiect 5. But it is a small matter and of great credit to sweare and curse and speake bigge words it is a way to get reputation and be respected as a man of spirit Ans. It is written Leuit. 24.16 He that blasphemeth the name of the Lord shall be put to death all the Congregation shall stone him and Iam. 5.12 Aboue all things my brethren sweare not neither by heauen nor earth nor any other oath but let your Yea be Yea and your Nay Nay The fourth instance is in motions to wrong and iniustice Obiect 1. Thou art a great man thou hast tenants thou mayest and must liue by them they are thy seruants and thou must enrich thy selfe by them racke their rents bind them to suit and seruice they cannot resist thee Or thou art a Master keepe thy seruants wages from him make thy vse of it wearie him poore snake what can he doe pay him at thy pleasure he will endure any thing rather then loose thy worke Answ. It is written Iam. 2.13 Iudgement merciles belongs to them that shew no mercie and those that grinde the faces of the poore shall one day be ground vnder the milstone of Gods heauie displeasure and Leu. 19.13 Thou shalt not robbe thy neighbour the workemans hire shall not abide with thee till the morning The reason is in Deu. 24.15 Least thy seruant cry against thee to the Lord surely it shall be sinne vnto thee Obiect 2. But thou maiest make the best of thine owne commodities by hoising the prices and diminishing or corrupting the quantitie or qualitie No man can force thee to sell thy owne in deare times vnlesse thou wilt and much lesse to giue it away to the poore and needy then shut vp thy heart liue to thy selfe let others shift for themselues as thou doest for one Answ. It is written that couetousnesse is the root of all euill and that it is idolatrie and the Lord hath sworne by a great oath euen by his owne excellencie Amos 8.4 that he will neuer forget any of their workes that swallow vp thee poore and make the needie of the land to faile that were wearie of the Sabbath because it hindred their setting of wheate to sale that made the Epha small and the shekel great and falsified their weights and sold corrupt corne that is tooke all courses for gaine Besides the fearefull fruits of couetousnesse in Achan Gehazi Ahah Iudas Obiect 3. But thou lendest thy money too freely ten in the hundred thou maiest take by law but if by cunning trickes and deuises thou canst get twentie in the hundred thou shalt growe rich the sooner Answ. It is written Luk. 6.35 Lend freely looking for nothing againe and Deut. 23.19 Thou shalt not giue to vsury to thy brother and Exod. 22.25 If thou lend money to my people thou shalt not be an vsurer and Leu. 25.36 Thou shalt take no vsurie nor aduantage neither lend him money nor victualls to encrease and what shall it profit a man to winne the whole world and loose his owne soule Obiect 4. But thou art a poore man and defraudest thy selfe of profit thou mayest by an oath or a lie or a little cunning and sleight get good gaines and why needest thou be so nice Answ. It is written Prou. 22.2 The rich and the poore meete together and the Lord is the maker of them both that is in their persons and in their estates and Leu. 19.11.12 Yee shall not sweare by my name falsly neither defile the name of the Lord thy God and that the curse entreth into the house of the swearer and theife and yee shall not steale nor deale falsly nor lie one to another and that all that loue abhomination and lyes shall be kept without the gates of the holy Citie with dogges Reu. 22.15 and that I must not lie for Gods glory much lesse for my owne profit Obiect 5. But thou maiest reuenge thy selfe vpon thy enemie and make him know whom he hath in hand broach some vntruth or other vpon him and thou shalt at least disgrace him and if thou le●st him goe with this euery one will scorne thee Answ. It is written Vengeance is mine and I will repay saith the Lord and Thou shalt not beare false witnesse and Matth. 7.12 Whatsoeuer you would that men should doe to you the same doe you to them and It is the glory of a man to passe by offences Obiect 6. But the cause is good the Catholike cause it is but a title of rebellion or treason indeed it is a meritorious worke and thou shalt be canonized a Romish Martyr if thou shalt kill a King or Queene or Prince that is an heretike but aboue all if thou canst by one terrible blow not onely kill the King Queene and Prince but also the whole Counsell all the Lords all the Iudges all the lawes all the law-makers yea and blow vp the whole Parliament house and with that three hereticall
loath to raise their thoughts beyond them Asa his physicke shall not helpe him because he trusts in the Physitians Israel shall die of that flesh wherein they thought their life was And it is iust with God that when the meanes steppe vp into his place and men ascribe that vertue vnto them which onely Gods blessing addeth vnto them he depriues men either of the meanes or of the right and comfortable vse of them And were not the meanes too too much magnified and set aboue their owne place men would not so spend their dayes in carking cares for them with such instance and neglect of all things else as if they were euer to liue by bread onely not so wise as the foole and churle in the parable who when he had goods enough for many yeares would haue his soule take his rest but these men hauing bread and meanes enough for many ages are as restlesse and insatiable as euer before their life stands in seeking and holding abundance 2. Let vs learne to trust God without the meanes which the worldling cannot doe In plentie in health when the barnes bee full and the chests readie to breake with treasures the most earthly churle can bee content and praise God for all but in pouertie and sickenesse his heart lets him downe as though God is not as able and willing to helpe in one estate as in another But now faith were it present would most shew it selfe it is a dead faith that withdrawes it selfe from the liuing God and sets it selfe on dead things 3. Learne we to moderate our care for the things of this present life as such who valew them according to their right estimate which without a superiour vertue can doe vs no good for what is food apparell and the like but base things without Gods blessing which men of thousands enioy aboundantly and yet by a secret curse either vpon the wicked getting or holding them want the comfort that many poore men haue whose portion is but a mite to the others superfluity And what is the reason that men burie themselues aliue in the graues of their lustings and earthlines but that they falsly conceiue of the meanes and place them aboue their worth or worke What saith the worldling is it not my liuing and must I not looke to that I tell thee no it is not thy liuing vnlesse thou liuest by bread alone or hast that animam triticiam that wheaten-soule of the rich man in the Gospell who thought he must now liue many yeares because hee had wheate enough Obiect But you speake as though we were to expect miracles for our maintenance or to cast off our callings to neglect the meanes and liue by the word of God Answ. 1. Miracles are ceased and yet if God bring vs into an estate wherein all meanes faile vs God remaines as powerfull and able as mercifull and willing to help as euer he was and rather then his children shall miscarrie he will saue them by miracle 2. Our callings and meanes are not to be neglected because 1. Christ denies not but that man liues by meanes but not onely by them 2. they are a part of that euery word of God whereby man liues and if ordinary meanes be offred we may not trust to extraordinary without some speciall promise or reuelation 3. it is a tempting of God to pull pouertie on our selues or cast our selues into danger and is a breach of his ordinance who inioynes euery man to get his liuing in the sweat of his browes But one thing is a Christian care another a carking care for the things of this world one thing is the care of the world in Mary who especially minds the one thing necessary another in Martha who distracts her selfe with many businesses neglecting the good part which should neuer be taken from her one thing to possesse the world another to bee possessed by it one thing to vse meanes another to trust in them 4. If man liue not by meanes alone be more carefull for Gods blessing then for the meanes be more thankefull for that then for these else he that made bread and gaue it thee can breake the staffe of it else he can make thee great and rich but lay a sensible curse on thy person and estate either in thine owne time or in thy heires And as for thanksgiuing Christ neuer vsed any meanes but by prayer and thanksgiuing and taught vs to pray for daily bread .1 for a blessing vpon bread It is a greater mercy of God to giue vs comfort of the creatures then the creatures themselues Yet a number as if they liued by bread onely come to their tables as the hogge to his trough or the horse to his prouender without either prayer or thankes A wonder that euery crumme choakes them not for without Gods blessing it might But by euery word that proceedeth out of the mouth of God This affirmatiue part of the testimonie alleadged by Christ teacheth vs that It is onely the word of God and euery word of God that preserueth the life of man But first wee must distinguish of mans life which is either supernaturall or naturall and also of the word which is put forth either for the life naturall or supernatural The former is a word of Gods power and prouidence creating and gouerning all things according to their naturall courses called in the text a word that goeth out of the mouth of God for no word of the creature can produce the beeing or well-beeing of any other The latter is the word of truth whereby he doth quicken the soule and repaire it to his owne likenes and this word proceedeth not only out of the mouth of God but of his Prophets Apostles Pastors and this word begetteth and preserueth a supernaturall life in man as the other doth a naturall Ier. 15.19 Now our Sauiour meaneth here the naturall life of the bodie and the word of Gods power and prouidence generally sustaining the beeing and life of all creatures and not that a man can liue by the written word without meat and drinke It is true that the soule of man liueth by Gods word of truth for 1. he is be gotten a Christian by it and borne of this immortall seed Iam. 1.18 2. he is nourished by it as by sincere milke 1. Pet. 2.2 3. as bread increaseth the bodie in all dimensions so the word strengthneth the soule in faith patience comfort hope loue as children grow by milke 4. bread strengthens the heart and all the strength of a Christian is in the word it preserues the naturall heate and the word makes his heart burne within him and keeps it in a readines to euerie good word and worke But yet this is not the proper meaning of this place neither can it agree with the meaning of Moses who plainely speakes of the bodily hunger of the Israelites and the seeding of them with Mannah that they