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A15398 Ecclesia triumphans: that is, The ioy of the English church for the happie coronation of the most vertuous and pious prince, Iames by the grace of God, King of England, Scotland, France, and Ireland, defendour of the faith, &c. and for the ioyfull continuance of religion and peace by the same. With a briefe exposition of the 122. Psalme, and fit application to the time: wherein are declared the manifold benefits like to grow by these good beginnings to the church and common-wealth of England. Dedicated to the most gratious ladie and vertuous princess, Ioland Anne, by the grace of God, Queene of England, Scotland, France, &c. Willet, Andrew, 1562-1621. 1603 (1603) STC 25676; ESTC S114434 63,703 152

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for praier preaching and praising of God as Moses was read and preached in the synagogue Act. 15. 21. and the prophet saith In his temple doth euery man speake of his glorie Psal. 29. 9. Then is that a superstitious opinion and erroneous doctrine of the Papists who hold that the Churches of Christians are chiefely ordained for the sacrifice of the Masse not onely or chiefely for praier or preaching and administration of the sacraments And as they teach so they practise for there is no true praier at all in popish Churches all beeing in an vnknowne tongue and so is the reading of scripture beeing both without edifying and vnderstanding there is no singing of psalmes but the bellowing of the voice and rumbling of organes onely to delight the eare In stead of praying and preaching there is creeping to the crosse kneeling to images kissing of the pax knocking of beads and whereas all should be done to the praise of God they sing psalmes endited to the praise and honour of Saints whereas the Lord saith in the scripture Mine honour will I not giue to another Isa. 42. 8. So the popish assemblies offend two waies that worship which they in their Church celebrate they doe not ascribe onely to God neither is it their principall intendement to come together to praise God But the ancient Church thought otherwise Augustine thus saith as he is by themselues alleadged In oratorio praeter orandi psallendi cultum nihil agatur c. Let nothing be done in the oratorie or place of praier beside praying and praising God And a certaine Councell calleth Churches Orationis divini cultus sacramentorum officinas the shoppes of praier diuine worship and the sacraments Secondly let it be remembred how much the people of England are bound vnto God that this holy entercourse of religion is not interrupted but that they may both publikely in their Churches and priuately in their houses sing psalmes to the praise of God O how happie are we and blessed be the name of God that hath wrought vs this happinesse that the voice of ioy and deliuerance is still heard in the habitation of the righteous Psal. 118. 15. Many may yet remember how vncomfortable those times were when poperie was for a while reuiued in this land their Church seruice was dumbe their comming thither fruitlesse their staying there idle their returne from thence as they first came beside gazing with the eyes tickling with the eares warbling of the fingers smacking with their lippes vpon the pax sweeping the ground with their creeping scraping with their feete stretching out their neckes at the eleuation time there was nothing els beside these outward vaine and superstitious gestures that was done or saide to the edifying of the vnderstanding and sanctifying of the affections as wee haue cause to praise God for the first happie change vnder Queene ELIZABETH so also for the continuance vnder our kings Maiestie of our comfortable and Christian Church assemblies where the minister praieth and the people pray with him he preacheth and they vnderstand him they sing vnto themselues also in hymnes and spirituall songes blessed be the name of God which hath performed that ioyfull prophecie of Ieremy Thus saith the Lord againe there shall be heard in this place c. the voice of them which shall say praise the Lord of hostes because the Lord is good because his mercie endureth for euer and of thē that offer the sacrifice of praise in the house of the Lord Ierem. 33. 10. Haue we not iust cause to say with the Prophet Dauid for the sweete comforts that we finde by the preaching praying and praising of God in our Churches O Lord of Hostes howe amiable are thy tabernacles psal 84. 1. When sometime by the sweete Saints of the Church as Augustine saith animi nostri in flammam pietatis mouentur Our mindes are inflamed with godly pietie and zeale Sometime teares fall from our eies as he againe saith Cum reminiscor lachrymas meas quas fudi ad cantus Ecclesiae c. When I remember my teares which I shedde in the Church songs sometime the minde is instructed edified as the same father also saith Gratias deo meo pulsatori aurium mearum illustratori cordis mei Praise be to God that beateth vpon mine yeares and bendeth my heart Thirdly seeing Churches are appointed for praier and the praise of God no man should come thither as in the lawe emptie handed so nowe vnder the Gospel emptie hearted as the Prophet saith bring an offering and enter into his courts Psal. 96. 8. If thy offering be not readie presse not into Gods presence and what kind of offering it must be the Prophet also sheweth Come before him with praise Psal. 100. 2. Wherefore their comming vnto the Church is in vaine that prepare not themselues to offer vnto God some spirituall gift as the Apostle saith What is to be done then brethren when ye come togither as euery one of you hath a psalme or doctrine or a tongue or reuelation or interpretation let all things be done to edifying 1. Cor. 14. 26. Some must come with doctrine to teach others some with reuelation that God may reueale his wil vnto thē others with a psalme to praise God let no man be dumbe or silent or be as a cypher in the Church but all things must be done to edifying he that praieth or praiseth God let him not doe it as many onely with lip-labour but from the heart This is the praise which waiteth for God in Sion Psal. 65. 1. Vpon which wordes Augustine thus well inferreth Non enim carne canto sed corde carnem enim sonantem audiunt ciues Babylon c●rdis autem sonum audit conditor Ierusalem I sing not with my flesh but with my heart the sounding flesh delighteth the citizens of Babylon for they said sing vs one of the songs of Sion Psal. 137. 3. but the sounding spirit the sounder of Ierusalem The 14. meditation V. 5. There are thrones set for iudgement That whereas all things before were confused there was no order no iustice no redresse of errors no correction of offenders now Dauid had constituted an exact politie and gouernment he appointed thrones of iustice where euery mans complaint might be heard We see then what an excellent benefit it is when the Lord giueth vnto a nation a fetled established gouernment 1. As the Lord promiseth by his prophet that if they did sanctifie the Sabbath c. then shall the Kings and the Princes enter in at the gates of this citie and shall sitte vpon the throne of Dauid Ier. 17. 25. The contrarie the taking away of order and gouernment is threatned as a curse The nobles shall call to the king and there shall be none all the princes thereof shall be as nothing Isa. 34. 12. 2. Thus God gaue vnto his people Moses his faithful seruant that sat to
crowne gaue me this minde to maintaine and augment the same in me and my posteritie And God giue vs the people of England the like grace that we may continue obedient to God loyall and dutifull to our prince that he may haue comfort of vs and we ioy of him that he may many yeares raigne ouer vs in godlinesse and peace and his posteritie after him that God may aboundantly blesse both prince and people in this life and afterward grant vs both a ioyfull entrance into his euerlasting kingdome through Iesus Christ to whome be praise for euer Amen Certaine fruitfull meditations vpon the 122. Psalme by the example of the people of God reioycing vnder the raigne of King David for God● manifold benefits moouing the Church and nation of England to the like thankefulnes to God for his vnspeakable mercies shewed aboundantly toward vs. Psal. 122. A song of degrees of Dauid v. 1. I reioyced when they said to me Let vs goe vp to the house of the Lord 2. Our foote shall stand in thy gates O Ierusalem 3. Ierusalem is builded as a citie that is compact together in it selfe 4. Whether the tribes goe vp the tribes of the Lord to the testimonie of Israel to praise the name of the Lord. 5. For there are thrones for iudgement the thrones of the house of Dauid 6. Pray for the peace of Ierusalem let them prosper that loue thee 7. Peace be within thy walles and prosperitie within thy palaces 8. For my brethren and companions sake I will wish thee now prosperitie 9. Because of the house of the Lord our God I will procure thy wealth THis Psalme wherein the kingly Prophet Dauid expresseth his great ioy for Gods singular mercies to his Church consisteth of two parts the first containeth a congratulation with the Church of God and a ioyfull declaration of his gladsome heart v. 1. with the causes thereof first generally propounded v. 2. then particularly prooued which are 1. the great vnitie and concord of the citie the Iebusites beeing now expulsed v. 3. as we read in the storie 2. Sam. 5. 6. 2. The restauration of Gods worship the arke beeing now brought to Ierusalem v. 4. see the whole narration thereof 2. Sam. 6. 3. The administration of iustice established v. 5. which had beene much hindred by the diuision betweene the house of Dauid and Saul 2. Sam. 4. 1. The second part of the Psalme is an exhortation to all Gods people to pray for the continuance of these benefits vers 6. which is inforced by setting downe the forme of their godly praiers and desires v. 7. and propounding his owne example in the performance of that dutie in his owne person and the reasons moouing him thereto the law of his countrie v. 8. his affection to Gods Church v. 9. A song of degrees of Dauid Before I enter to treat of this Psalme three things are out of this inscription of the psalme to be considered 1. the occasion of making and enditing this psalme 2. the author thereof which is Dauid 3. the title it selfe why it is called a psalme of degrees The 1. meditation First the occasion as is partly touched before was threefold 1. the vniting of the citie of Ierusalem before infested with the idolatrous Iebusites 2. The restoring of religion maimed before by the absence of the Arke which was twentie yeares in the house of Abinadab 1. Sam. 7. 2. 3. The reconciling of the kingdome before diuided betweene the house of Dauid Saul for these so great blessings the Prophet reioyceth before the Lord and exhorteth the whole church of God to reioyce with him We learne hereby that like blessings require like thanks that we also should for all Gods mercies to his Church remēber to be thankfull 1. Thus elswhere the prophet Dauid saith My soule praise thou the Lord and forget not any of his benefits Psal. 103. 2. Yea this is an euident marke of Gods Church to shew themselues thankfull The voice of ioy and health is in the tabernacles of the righteous Psal. 118. 15. 2 This hath beene the practise of the Church of God from time to time Thus Moses and the children of Israel as soone as they came foorth of the red sea sung a song of thanksgiuing vnto God Exod. 15. 1. Dauid daunced and sprang for ioy for the bringing home of the Arke 2. Sam. 6. 14. Iehosaphat and his people praised God for the victorie ouer the Moabites and Ammonites in the valley of Berachah which was so called because there they blessed God 2. Chro. 20. 27. 3 Our thanksgiuing vnto God is as incense Psal. 141. 2. that as they vsed to lay oyle and incense vpon their sacrifices Levit 2. 15. the one maketh a cheerefull countenance the other is gratefull to the smell ●o should all our actions be perfumed with thanksgiuing vnto God This dutie of praise is compared by the people to a young bullocke that hath hornes and hoofes Psal. 66. 31. He then that remembreth not to giue thankes vnto God is as though he offered an olde and leane bullocke beeing faint and slouthfull to praise God without hornes and hoofes such an one shall neither haue strength to withstand and push the spirituall aduersarie neither is shodde with hoofes and prepared to beare all things patiently 4 If the superstitious heathen doe encourage themselues to praise the gods of gold and of siluer Dan. 5. 4. to whome no praise is due much more are we bound to render praise to God to whome it of duty belongeth it is all the recompence which we pay vnto the Lord. Quid repēdam Iehouae What shall I pay vnto the Lord for all his benefits towards me I will take the cuppe of sauing health and call vpon the name of the Lord Psal. 116. 12. Giuing of thanks then vnto God for his benefits is as our Landlords rent vnworthie are we to hold our farmes if we refuse to pay so easie a rent-charge our great Landlord of whome kings and princes hold their kingdomes raiseth not his rent but onely expecteth the old seruice of thanksgiuing which is the freest rent that can be 5 So then as here the Prophet Dauid made this song or hymne for his people to shewe their thankefulnesse to God for those great blessings we ought also vpon the like occasion now offered to expresse our ioy before the Lord Dauid vnited the kingdome before deuided and now God hath raised vp vnto vs a prince in whome both the regiments of England and Scotland are conioyned great was the rent which in time past was between these two nations though for these 40. yeares the gospell the onely bond of peace hath maintained loue and amitie amongest vs yet pitifull is the remembrance of former calamities how continually these nations did one offend another with bloudie and grieuous battells Sometime the English preuailed as in the 21. yeare of Edward the first there were 40. thousand of the