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mercy_n death_n great_a lord_n 4,859 5 3.8144 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A45680 Christ's righteousness imputed, the Saint's surest plea for eternal life, or, The glorious doctrine of free-justification, by the imputation of the pure and spotless righteousness of Jesus Christ, stated, cleared, vindicated, and made plain to the meanest capacity being the substance of several sermons, on Isaiah XLV. 24, 25 / by Michael Harrison ... Harrison, Michael, Minister at Potters-Pury. 1690 (1690) Wing H903; ESTC R10310 20,250 35

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justification_n and_o there_o be_v two_o consideration_n that_o will_v much_o clear_v the_o manner_n of_o this_o imputation_n 1._o as_o adam_n sin_n be_v impute_v to_o his_o posterity_n whereby_o they_o be_v all_o become_v sinner_n rom._n 5.12_o in_o he_o all_o have_v sin_v even_o so_o be_v christ_n righteousness_n to_o all_o his_o whereby_o they_o become_v righteous_a rom._n 5.19_o as_o by_o one_o man_n disobedience_n many_o i._n e._n all_o mankind_n be_v make_v sinner_n so_o by_o the_o obedience_n of_o one_o many_o i._n e._n all_o the_o spiritual_a seed_n of_o christ_n for_o the_o apostle_n be_v there_o speak_v of_o the_o two_o seed_n be_v make_v righteous_a 2._o as_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o elect_a be_v lay_v upon_o or_o impute_v to_o christ_n as_o isa_n 53.4_o 5_o rom._n 4._o last_o he_o be_v make_v sin_n for_o we_o so_o the_o obedience_n or_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n be_v impute_v to_o we_o 2_o cor._n 5._o last_o we_o be_v make_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n in_o he_o iv._o let_v we_o now_o consider_v the_o time_n when_o we_o be_v make_v partaker_n of_o this_o bless_a privilege_n justification_n and_o here_o consider_v 1._o from_o eternity_n god_n have_v decree_v to_o justify_v all_o the_o elect_n for_o it_o must_v be_v grant_v that_o all_o those_o bless_a privilege_n the_o saint_n enjoy_v in_o time_n be_v settle_v upon_o they_o in_o god_n eternal_a purpose_n eph._n 1.4_o he_o have_v choose_v we_o in_o he_o before_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o world_n that_o we_o shall_v be_v holy_a and_o without_o blame_n before_o he_o in_o love_n v._n 5._o have_v predestinate_v we_o to_o the_o adoption_n of_o child_n by_o jesus_n christ_n to_o himself_o according_a to_o the_o good_a pleasure_n of_o his_o will_n so_o that_o adoption_n justification_n sanctification_n and_o all_o other_o spiritual_a heavenly_a blessing_n be_v settle_v upon_o we_o in_o god_n eternal_a election_n before_o time_n but_o yet_o it_o can_v in_o no_o propriety_n of_o speech_n be_v say_v we_o be_v justify_v from_o eternity_n there_o be_v not_o one_o syllable_n in_o the_o whole_a bible_n that_o say_v so_o we_o must_v distinguish_v between_o a_o purpose_n in_o god_n to_o do_v such_o a_o thing_n in_o time_n and_o the_o thing_n actual_o do_v we_o be_v no_o more_o justify_v from_o eternity_n than_o we_o be_v sanctify_v and_o glorify_v from_o eternity_n god_n have_v from_o eternity_n equal_o purpose_v to_o give_v these_o benefit_n to_o all_o the_o elect._n 2._o the_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n have_v at_o his_o death_n purchase_v the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n justification_n and_o eternal_a life_n for_o all_o believer_n god_n lay_v on_o he_o the_o iniquity_n of_o we_o all_o isa_n 53.4_o 5_o 6._o &_o rom._n 5.12_o ad_fw-la finem_fw-la yet_o these_o purchase_a privilege_n be_v reserve_v for_o we_o not_o apply_v to_o we_o until_o we_o actual_o come_v to_o and_o believe_v in_o christ_n john_n 3.36_o he_o that_o believe_v on_o the_o son_n have_v everlasting_a life_n and_o he_o that_o believe_v not_o the_o son_n shall_v not_o see_v life_n 2._o we_o be_v actual_o justify_v by_o faith_n rom._n 5.1_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n we_o have_v peace_n with_o god_n rom._n 3.28_o a_o man_n be_v justify_v by_o faith_n without_o the_o deed_n of_o the_o law_n now_o if_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n we_o be_v not_o justify_v before_o faith_n nor_o without_o it_o the_o be_v of_o faith_n in_o the_o soul_n be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o justification_n 4._o in_o death_n we_o have_v a_o further_a manifestation_n of_o our_o justification_n when_o the_o soul_n of_o a_o believer_n appear_v at_o god_n bar_n it_o be_v then_o acquit_v and_o find_v itself_o more_o immediate_o in_o the_o arm_n of_o mercy_n rev._n 14.13_o bless_a be_v the_o dead_a which_o die_v in_o the_o lord_n they_o rest_v from_o their_o labour_n and_o their_o work_n do_v follow_v they_o 5._o the_o last_o and_o great_a day_n of_o justification_n will_v be_v the_o day_n of_o judgement_n the_o saint_n shall_v then_o by_o jesus_n christ_n himself_o be_v declare_v just_a and_o righteous_a before_o angel_n and_o man_n mat._n 25.34_o come_v you_o bless_v of_o my_o father_n inherit_v the_o kingdom_n prepare_v for_o you_o v._o how_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n the_o very_a papist_n and_o the_o rank_a arminian_n will_v not_o deny_v but_o own_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n let_v they_o but_o explain_v the_o term_n faith_n as_o they_o please_v therefore_o it_o will_v be_v very_o necessary_a to_o show_v how_o faith_n justify_v 1._o negative_o we_o be_v not_o justify_v by_o faith_n in_o a_o proper_a but_o in_o a_o figurative_a sense_n not_o by_o faith_n as_o it_o be_v a_o work_n in_o we_o in_o this_o manner_n papist_n socinian_o and_o arminian_n plead_v for_o justification_n by_o faith_n nay_o some_o will_v have_v faith_n bear_v away_o the_o bell_n and_o have_v the_o honour_n of_o justify_v we_o it_o be_v single_v out_o by_o god_n from_o all_o other_o grace_n and_o god_n of_o mere_a mercy_n look_v on_o faith_n say_v some_o faith_n and_o sincere_a obedience_n to_o the_o gospel_n say_v other_o as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o perfect_a and_o legal_a righteousness_n though_o they_o own_o this_o acceptance_n to_o be_v of_o grace_n but_o all_o this_o be_v nothing_o but_o popery_n refine_v the_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n by_o work_n dress_v in_o neat_a term_n the_o device_n of_o satan_n to_o darken_v and_o obscure_v the_o old_a protestant_a doctrine_n of_o justification_n 2._o positive_o faith_n justify_v with_o respect_n to_o its_o object_n now_o the_o object_n of_o faith_n be_v 1._o general_n the_o whole_a word_n of_o god_n historical_n mandatory_a promissory_a monitory_a it_o look_v at_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o divine_a law_n thus_o faith_n purify_v the_o heart_n produce_v holy_a obedience_n but_o in_o this_o sense_n faith_n justify_v not_o 2._o faith_n have_v a_o special_a and_o peculiar_a object_n and_o that_o be_v the_o promise_n or_o covenant_n of_o grace_n or_o rather_o christ_n in_o the_o promise_n thus_o faith_n justify_v as_o it_o look_v to_o and_o eye_n the_o promise_n faith_n be_v the_o right_a hand_n whereby_o we_o look_v unto_o christ_n and_o receive_v christ_n offer_v to_o we_o now_o this_o save_v faith_n have_v a_o twofold_a act_n a_o act_n ad_fw-la extra_n and_o a_o act_n ad_fw-la intra_fw-la ad_fw-la extra_n it_o look_v and_o put_v forth_o act_n of_o true_a evangelical_n obedience_n holiness_n of_o heart_n and_o life_n so_o it_o justify_v not_o but_o ad_fw-la intra_fw-la it_o look_v to_o christ_n and_o rest_v upon_o he_o alone_o in_o this_o sense_n faith_n justify_v so_o that_o upon_o the_o whole_a we_o may_v say_v 1._o that_o the_o internal_a move_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n be_v mere_a grace_n rom._n 3.24_o be_v free_o justify_v by_o his_o grace_n 2._o the_o external_n move_a cause_n be_v jesus_n christ_n god-man_n who_o as_o mediator_n have_v purchase_v this_o gift_n for_o we_o 3._o the_o material_a cause_n be_v the_o active_a and_o passive_a obedience_n of_o christ_n whereby_o he_o both_o obey_v the_o law_n and_o make_v satisfaction_n for_o sin_n 4._o the_o formal_a cause_n be_v the_o imputation_n of_o our_o sin_n to_o christ_n and_o his_o righteousness_n to_o we_o 5._o the_o external_n instrumental_a cause_n of_o justification_n be_v the_o gospel_n in_o which_o christ_n and_o justification_n by_o the_o imputation_n of_o his_o righteousness_n be_v reveal_v and_o offer_v to_o we_o 2_o cor._n 5.22_o 6._o the_o internal_a instrumental_a cause_n be_v faith_n which_o justify_v instrumental_o as_o it_o apprehend_v christ_n thus_o we_o be_v say_v to_o be_v justify_v by_o grace_n by_o faith_n by_o christ_n i._n e._n through_o god_n grace_n by_o christ_n merit_n apprehend_v by_o faith_n 7._o the_o declarative_a cause_n of_o justification_n be_v good_a work_n whereby_o our_o faith_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v not_o a_o dead_a but_o a_o true_a and_o live_a faith_n 8._o the_o final_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n be_v the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o our_o own_o salvation_n vi_o objection_n answer_v object_n 1._o if_o christ_n righteousness_n impute_v be_v the_o only_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n what_o need_v then_o of_o repentance_n holiness_n or_o new_a obedience_n answ_n 1._o repentance_n and_o true_a holiness_n be_v by_o god_n himself_o make_v indispensable_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n act_v 17.30_o god_n command_v all_o man_n every_o where_o to_o repent_v and_o heb._n 12.14_o without_o holiness_n no_o man_n shall_v see_v god_n 2._o i_o do_v not_o say_v repentance_n holiness_n and_o new_a obedience_n be_v no_o cause_n at_o all_o but_o they_o be_v neither_o the_o external_n nor_o internal_a move_a cause_n they_o be_v neither_o the_o efficient_a formal_a instrumental_a material_a or_o meritorious_a cause_n yet_o they_o be_v the_o evidential_n or_o
grand_a difference_n between_o the_o protestant_n and_o rome_n yea_o it_o be_v that_o doctrine_n that_o will_v only_o help_v to_o settle_v a_o awaken_v convince_v believe_v sinner_n in_o a_o sweet_a and_o last_a peace_n and_o therefore_o in_o speak_v to_o it_o i_o shall_v show_v you_o i._n who_o be_v the_o person_n that_o shall_v be_v make_v partaker_n of_o this_o bless_a privilege_n of_o justification_n ii_o the_o nature_n of_o justification_n what_o it_o be_v iii_o what_o that_o righteousness_n be_v for_o and_o by_o which_o we_o be_v justify_v at_o god_n bar._n iv._o the_o time_n when_o god_n child_n be_v make_v partaker_n of_o this_o bless_a privilege_n v._o how_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n vi_o objection_n against_o the_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n answer_v i._o who_o be_v the_o person_n justify_v answ_n 1._o negative_o not_o fall_v angel_n they_o have_v indeed_o sin_v and_o by_o sin_n throw_v themselves_o into_o a_o eternal_a abyss_n of_o misery_n but_o their_o case_n be_v hopeless_a and_o remediless_a god_n have_v leave_v they_o in_o the_o ruin_n of_o their_o fall_n without_o discover_v to_o they_o any_o way_n of_o deliverance_n heb._n 2.16_o he_o take_v not_o on_o he_o the_o nature_n of_o angel_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o do_v not_o catch_v or_o lay_v hold_v on_o the_o angel_n but_o when_o they_o be_v fall_v he_o let_v they_o go_v 2._o positive_o but_o fall_v man_n not_o man_n in_o innocency_n but_o man_n under_o the_o sentence_n of_o condemnation_n for_o sin_n but_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o all_o sinner_n that_o shall_v be_v justify_v for_o all_o the_o world_n be_v become_v guilty_a before_o god_n rom._n 3.19_o but_o all_o the_o world_n be_v not_o save_v no_o in_o the_o text_n you_o find_v some_o that_o be_v incense_v against_o christ_n that_o be_v angry_a with_o he_o these_o shall_v be_v ashamed_a there_o be_v a_o world_n of_o sinner_n that_o notwithstanding_o the_o gospel_n discover_v salvation_n shall_v be_v eternal_o damn_v rev._n 21.8_o but_o such_o as_o be_v justify_v must_v be_v 1._o elect_v and_o choose_v of_o god_n to_o be_v heir_n of_o eternal_a life_n eph._n 1.4_o choose_a before_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o world_n 2._o they_o must_v be_v sinner_n whoever_o be_v justify_v must_v first_o be_v ungodly_a rom._n 4.5_o 3._o they_o must_v be_v give_v to_o christ_n john_n 6.37_o all_o the_o father_n have_v give_v i_o shall_v come_v 4._o whoever_o be_v justify_v must_v first_o be_v accuse_v the_o violate_a law_n put_v in_o a_o plea_n against_o the_o sinner_n john_n 5.45_o think_v not_o i_o will_v accuse_v you_o to_o the_o father_n there_o be_v one_o that_o accuse_v you_o even_o moses_n in_o who_o you_o trust_v i._n e._n the_o law_n of_o moses_n by_o the_o work_n whereof_o they_o hope_v to_o be_v justify_v st._n paul_n have_v find_v the_o accuse_v condemn_a power_n of_o the_o law_n in_o his_o own_o conscience_n before_o he_o plead_v the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n rom._n 7.9_o 5._o one_o justify_v must_v be_v a_o repent_v and_o return_v sinner_n for_o though_o repentance_n be_v no_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o justification_n yet_o it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a for_o pardon_n isa_n 55.7_o let_v the_o wicked_a forsake_v his_o way_n and_o the_o unrighteous_a man_n his_o thought_n and_o return_v unto_o the_o lord_n and_o he_o will_v have_v mercy_n on_o he_o and_o to_o our_o god_n and_o he_o will_v abundant_o pardon_v it_o be_v a_o fruitless_a dispute_n whether_o justification_n or_o sanctification_n be_v first_o in_o order_n of_o nature_n for_o they_o both_o spring_n from_o one_o and_o the_o same_o root_n viz._n freegrace_n and_o never_o go_v alone_o and_o it_o be_v certain_a none_o can_v have_v the_o one_o without_o the_o other_o 6._o whoever_o be_v justify_v must_v believe_v for_o we_o be_v save_v by_o faith_n eph._n 2.8_o justify_v by_o faith_n rom._n 3.28_o it_o be_v very_o absurd_a to_o say_v we_o be_v justify_v before_o we_o believe_v or_o without_o faith_n ii_o i_o be_o now_o to_o show_v you_o the_o nature_n of_o justification_n what_o it_o be_v des_fw-mi justification_n be_v in_o acquittance_n or_o discharge_v at_o god_n bar_n from_o all_o that_o the_o accuse_a law_n have_v to_o lay_v to_o our_o charge_n and_o the_o give_v such_o a_o righteousness_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o we_o can_v lay_v claim_n to_o eternal_a life_n as_o we_o here_o be_v two_o part_n of_o justification_n 1._o a_o discharge_v from_o what_o the_o condemn_v law_n have_v to_o lay_v to_o our_o charge_n now_o the_o law_n pronounce_v a_o curse_n gal._n 3.10_o for_o as_o many_o as_o be_v of_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n be_v under_o a_o curse_n for_o it_o be_v write_v curse_a be_v every_o one_o that_o continue_v not_o in_o all_o thing_n write_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n to_o do_v they_o by_o the_o law_n here_o be_v mean_v the_o covenant_n of_o work_n as_o appear_v from_o deut._n 27.26_o whence_o the_o apostle_n borrow_v this_o so_o to_o be_v under_o the_o curse_n of_o the_o law_n be_v to_o be_v liable_a to_o all_o the_o penalty_n the_o law_n threaten_v now_o eternal_a separation_n from_o god_n be_v what_o the_o law_n threaten_v to_o the_o breaker_n of_o it_o for_o that_o first_o threaten_v gen._n 2.17_o in_o the_o day_n thou_o eat_v thereof_o thou_o shall_v sure_o die_v be_v threefold_a involve_v a_o temporal_a a_o spiritual_a and_o a_o eternal_a death_n now_o from_o this_o curse_n and_o death_n we_o must_v be_v acquit_v this_o be_v the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n isa_n 55.7_o eph._n 1.7_o in_o who_o we_o have_v redemption_n through_o his_o blood_n even_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n and_o this_o forgiveness_n be_v of_o mere_a grace_n eph._n 1.7_o accord_n to_o the_o riches_n of_o his_o grace_n 2d_o branch_n of_o justification_n be_v by_o plead_v a_o righteteousness_n or_o a_o satisfaction_n at_o god_n bar._n we_o be_v by_o nature_n sinner_n and_o by_o the_o law_n accuse_v or_o implead_v at_o god_n bar_n to_o which_o accusation_n we_o must_v plead_v guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a not-guilty_a can_n none_o plead_v for_o we_o be_v all_o under_o sin_n rom._n 3.9_o all_o the_o world_n be_v become_v guilty_a before_o god_n v_o 19_o therefore_o the_o accuse_a sinner_n must_v plead_v guilty_a and_o in_o order_n to_o bring_v he_o off_o at_o god_n bar_n he_o must_v plead_v either_o 1._o mere_a sovereign_a mercy_n q._n d._n lord_n i_o have_v sin_v and_o deserve_v thy_o wrrth_o and_o curse_v but_o thou_o be_v a_o merciful_a and_o gracious_a god_n ready_a to_o pardon_v willing_a to_o forgive_v a_o god_n which_o take_v no_o pleasure_n in_o the_o misery_n and_o suffering_n of_o thy_o creature_n i_o therefore_o plead_v free_a and_o sovereign_a mercy_n thus_o the_o condemn_a creature_n throw_v himself_o upon_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o judge_n but_o this_o be_v not_o proper_o to_o plead_v but_o to_o beg_v i_o do_v not_o say_v god_n can_v not_o have_v save_v the_o sinner_n this_o way_n by_o pass_v a_o mere_a act_n of_o sovereign_a grace_n without_o respect_n to_o his_o justice_n but_o i_o do_v say_v god_n will_v not_o do_v it_o he_o will_v save_v sinner_n in_o such_o a_o way_n as_o his_o justice_n as_o well_o as_o mercy_n shall_v be_v glorify_v in_o their_o salvation_n therefore_o mere_a mercy_n can_v be_v plead_v therefore_o 2._o the_o accuse_v sinner_n must_v plead_v a_o satisfaction_n to_o the_o law_n a_o righteousness_n such_o as_o the_o law_n and_o justice_n of_o god_n require_v this_o be_v indeed_o the_o way_n in_o which_o we_o be_v to_o look_v for_o justification_n we_o must_v plead_v a_o satisfaction_n make_v to_o divine_a justice_n and_o a_o righteousness_n in_o which_o we_o may_v stand_v righteous_a at_o god_n bar_n and_o this_o must_v be_v either_o a_o righteousness_n inherent_a in_o our_o own_o person_n which_o be_v the_o righteousness_n of_o sanctification_n or_o without_o we_o the_o merit_n and_o righteousness_n of_o another_o 1._o inherent_a in_o ourselves_o it_o be_v true_a all_o god_n saint_n be_v inherent_o righteous_a for_o by_o that_o bless_a work_n of_o regeneration_n and_o sanctification_n they_o be_v true_o though_o not_o perfect_o righteous_a as_o it_o be_v say_v of_o zachary_n and_o elizabeth_n luke_n 1.6_o they_o be_v both_o righteous_a before_o god_n walk_v in_o all_o the_o ordinance_n and_o commandment_n of_o the_o lord_n blameless_a they_o be_v not_o sinless_a and_o legal_o righteous_a but_o they_o allow_v no_o sin_n sincere_o endeavour_v to_o keep_v a_o good_a conscience_n both_o towards_o god_n and_o man._n all_o regenerate_a believer_n be_v thus_o righteous_a god_n testify_v of_o noah_n gen._n 7.1_o thou_o have_v i_o see_v righteous_a b●fore_o i_o in_o this_o generation_n but_o this_o inherent_a righteousness_n of_o sanctification_n can_v be_v plead_v at_o god_n bar_n for_o our_o justification_n 1._o