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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
mercy_n common_a distress_n great_a 22 3 2.0949 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A09365 The whole treatise of the cases of conscience distinguished into three bookes: the first whereof is revised and corrected in sundrie places, and the other two annexed. Taught and deliuered by M. W. Perkins in his holy-day lectures, carefully examined by his owne briefes, and now published together for the common good, by T. Pickering Bachelour of Diuinitie. Whereunto is adioyned a twofold table: one of the heads and number of the questions propounded and resolued; another of the principall texts of Scripture vvhich are either explaned, or vindicated from corrupt interpretation.; Cases of conscience Perkins, William, 1558-1602.; Pickering, Thomas, d. 1625. 1606 (1606) STC 19669; ESTC S114066 314,224 686

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of_o god_n again_o they_o must_v let_v they_o go_v as_o they_o come_v they_o be_v not_o to_o strive_v against_o they_o for_o the_o more_o they_o labour_v to_o resist_v they_o the_o more_o shall_v they_o be_v entangle_v with_o they_o the_o second_o thing_n to_o be_v use_v in_o way_n of_o remedy_n for_o the_o stay_n of_o the_o mind_n in_o this_o tentation_n be_v that_o though_o it_o shall_v be_v grant_v that_o the_o foresay_a evil_n and_o blasphemous_a thought_n be_v our_o sin_n yet_o we_o be_v to_o remember_v that_o they_o may_v through_o the_o mercy_n and_o goodness_n of_o god_n be_v pardon_v if_o they_o be_v hearty_o and_o unfeigned_o repent_v of_o yea_o further_o that_o neither_o they_o nor_o any_o other_o sin_n except_o that_o against_o the_o holy_a ghost_n do_v condemn_v he_o that_o pray_v against_o they_o &_o be_v hearty_o sorry_a for_o they_o it_o be_v paul_n complaint_n rom._n 7._o 19_o that_o he_o do_v not_o the_o good_a which_o he_o will_v do_v speak_v of_o the_o inward_a 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his_o continual_a meditation_n he_o get_v understand_v he_o become_v wise_a than_o the_o ancient_a it_o make_v he_o to_o hate_v all_o the_o way_n of_o falsehood_n it_o keep_v he_o from_o decline_v from_o god_n either_o to_o the_o right_a hand_n or_o to_o the_o left_a the_o same_o rule_n must_v be_v practise_v of_o we_o in_o the_o use_n of_o our_o sense_n our_o speech_n and_o action_n and_o then_o shall_v the_o heart_n be_v keep_v clean_o and_o free_a from_o these_o temptation_n and_o see_v this_o temptation_n be_v so_o dangerous_a and_o fearful_a as_o have_v be_v say_v &_o do_v often_o befall_v man_n our_o duty_n be_v to_o make_v conscience_n of_o practise_v the_o foresay_a rule_n continual_o and_o thus_o much_o concern_v the_o three_o kind_n of_o distress_n of_o conscience_n chap._n xi_o of_o the_o four_o special_a distress_n arise_v from_o a_o man_n own_o sin_n the_o four_o distress_n of_o mind_n be_v that_o which_o arise_v from_o a_o man_n own_o sin_n or_o rather_o from_o some_o 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church_n yet_o the_o truth_n be_v they_o be_v not_o whole_o cut_v off_o from_o the_o society_n of_o the_o faithful_a for_o the_o seed_n of_o faith_n remain_v in_o they_o and_o that_o knit_v the_o bond_n of_o conjunction_n with_o christ_n though_o the_o sense_n thereof_o be_v lose_v until_o they_o repent_v in_o this_o case_n the_o party_n excommunicate_a be_v as_o a_o free_a man_n in_o bond_n who_o until_o he_o get_v out_o of_o prison_n have_v no_o use_n of_o his_o freedom_n and_o yet_o continue_v a_o free_a man_n still_o though_o he_o remain_v in_o prison_n so_o also_o the_o child_n of_o god_n may_v still_o be_v the_o child_n of_o god_n though_o exclude_v from_o the_o congregation_n of_o the_o church_n for_o some_o offence_n from_o this_o that_o have_v be_v say_v arise_v the_o answer_n to_o the_o question_v propound_v namely_o that_o the_o child_n of_o such_o person_n as_o be_v excommunicate_v be_v notwithstanding_o their_o excommunication_n to_o be_v baptize_v because_o they_o be_v indeed_o and_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o charity_n true_a member_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n though_o in_o some_o other_o regard_v they_o be_v not_o in_o present_a hold_v so_o to_o be_v yet_o further_o beside_o the_o former_a ground_n consider_v these_o reason_n first_o child_n of_o parent_n that_o be_v profess_v member_n of_o the_o church_n though_o cut_v off_o for_o a_o time_n upon_o some_o offence_n commit_v have_v right_a to_o baptism_n because_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o man_n to_o cut_v they_o off_o from_o christ_n though_o they_o be_v excommunicate_v second_o the_o personal_a sin_n of_o the_o parent_n may_v not_o keep_v the_o blessing_n from_o the_o child_n and_o therefore_o not_o deprive_v he_o of_o participation_n of_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n three_o we_o must_v always_o put_v a_o difference_n between_o they_o which_o do_v not_o make_v separation_n from_o the_o church_n and_o yet_o be_v grievous_a offender_n and_o open_a apostate_n that_o join_v themselves_o with_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o church_n to_o the_o ruin_n and_o overthrow_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o gospel_n four_o we_o must_v put_v a_o difference_n between_o those_o that_o have_v give_v up_o their_o name_n to_o christ_n though_o fall_v grievous_o and_o turk_n and_o infidel_n that_o be_v forth_o of_o the_o covenant_n and_o never_o belong_v to_o the_o church_n last_o if_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n enlarge_v itself_o to_o thousand_o yea_o to_o infinite_a generation_n why_o shall_v man_n be_v so_o hard_o heart_v as_o to_o make_v question_n whether_o such_o infant_n belong_v to_o the_o covenant_n and_o consequent_o keep_v they_o from_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n out_o of_o this_o question_n arise_v a_o second_o whether_o child_n bear_v in_o fornication_n have_v right_a to_o baptism_n ans._n they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v keep_v from_o it_o for_o the_o wickedness_n of_o the_o parent_n ought_v not_o to_o prejudice_n the_o child_n in_o thing_n that_o belong_v to_o 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regard_n of_o this_o use_n baptism_n be_v of_o great_a force_n to_o relieve_v the_o hart_n in_o distress_n for_o when_o any_o child_n of_o god_n feel_v himself_o load_v with_o the_o burden_n of_o his_o sin_n the_o consideration_n and_o remembrance_n hereof_o that_o god_n have_v pardon_v they_o all_o and_o give_v he_o a_o special_a and_o certain_a pledge_n of_o his_o pardon_n in_o baptism_n will_v serve_v to_o stay_v and_o support_v his_o soul_n yea_o though_o his_o sin_n be_v of_o force_n to_o make_v a_o separation_n between_o god_n and_o he_o yet_o remember_v that_o his_o name_n be_v write_v in_o the_o covenant_n of_o god_n and_o that_o he_o have_v by_o god_n mercy_n receive_v the_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n he_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o be_v much_o dismay_v when_o satan_n tempt_v he_o to_o doubt_v of_o his_o own_o estate_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o corruption_n even_o then_o let_v he_o have_v recourse_n to_o his_o baptism_n and_o think_v of_o the_o earnest_n and_o pledge_n of_o god_n favour_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v let_v he_o draw_v out_o his_o evidence_n sign_v with_o the_o seal_n of_o god_n covenant_n make_v unto_o he_o in_o jesus_n christ_n and_o that_o shall_v be_v sufficient_a to_o stop_v the_o mouth_n of_o satan_n and_o to_o repel_v his_o temptation_n second_o baptism_n be_v as_o a_o pledge_n of_o the_o virtue_n of_o christ_n death_n do_v you_o not_o know_v say_v paul_n that_o all_o we_o which_o have_v be_v baptize_v into_o jesus_n christ_n have_v be_v baptize_v into_o his_o death_n rom._n 6._o 3._o for_o they_o that_o believe_v be_v by_o baptism_n conform_v to_o christ_n their_o head_n because_o they_o be_v by_o it_o bury_v together_o with_o he_o into_o his_o death_n vers_fw-la 4._o this_o point_n be_v of_o excellent_a use_n in_o our_o life_n for_o it_o teach_v a_o man_n when_o his_o own_o corruption_n move_v he_o to_o sin_n and_o he_o be_v now_o even_o in_o the_o combat_n the_o spirit_n lust_a against_o the_o flesh_n and_o the_o flesh_n against_o the_o spirit_n even_o then_o to_o call_v to_o memory_n his_o baptism_n wherein_o it_o please_v god_n to_o seal_v unto_o he_o the_o mortification_n of_o his_o sin_n by_o the_o power_n of_o christ_n death_n and_o consequent_o to_o pray_v earnest_o unto_o he_o for_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o same_o power_n in_o his_o his_o heart_n for_o the_o continual_a crucifi_n of_o the_o old_a man_n and_o the_o utter_a destroy_n of_o the_o body_n of_o sin_n rom._n 6._o 6._o three_o baptism_n be_v a_o pledge_n unto_o we_o of_o the_o life_n of_o christ_n &_o of_o our_o fellowship_n with_o he_o therein_o for_o look_v as_o he_o be_v dead_a in_o the_o grave_n raise_v himself_o to_o life_n by_o his_o own_o power_n even_o so_o and_o more_o than_o so_o be_v now_o
offer_v first_o choice_n must_v be_v make_v of_o the_o most_o fit_a and_o present_a remedy_n and_o that_o must_v be_v use_v in_o the_o first_o place_n now_o the_o most_o fit_a and_o present_a remedy_n be_v to_o bring_v the_o party_n trouble_v to_o the_o personal_a exercise_n of_o faith_n and_o repentance_n by_o and_o in_o himself_o for_o this_o end_n he_o must_v examine_v his_o conscience_n most_o straight_o and_o narrow_o of_o all_o the_o sin_n of_o his_o heart_n and_o life_n second_o he_o must_v humble_o confess_v against_o himself_o all_o his_o know_a sin_n and_o withal_o acknowledge_v the_o due_a condemnation_n that_o he_o thereby_o have_v deserve_v three_o he_o must_v cry_v to_o heaven_n for_o mercy_n entreat_v the_o lord_n most_o instant_o for_o pardon_n and_o for_o the_o restraint_n of_o his_o wrath_n due_a unto_o he_o for_o his_o sin_n david_n be_v in_o this_o distress_n perform_v all_o these_o duty_n as_o we_o may_v read_v in_o the_o 6._o psalm_n and_o he_o say_v further_a of_o himself_o that_o whilst_o he_o conceal_v his_o sin_n the_o hand_n of_o god_n be_v heavy_a upon_o he_o but_o 3●_n upon_o his_o earnest_a confession_n and_o deprecation_n he_o receive_v mercy_n and_o if_o we_o read_v the_o book_n of_o job_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o the_o principal_a scope_n thereof_o be_v this_o namely_o to_o show_v unto_o we_o that_o job_n be_v thorough_o exercise_v with_o this_o temptation_n and_o that_o in_o the_o end_n have_v be_v rebuke_v both_o by_o his_o friend_n and_o by_o god_n himself_o his_o recovery_n be_v make_v by_o humble_v himself_o when_o he_o say_v behold_v i_o be_o vile_a again_o now_o i_o abhor_v myself_o and_o repent_v in_o dust_n 37._o and_o ash_n some_o may_v here_o demand_v if_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o the_o person_n himself_o can_v perform_v any_o good_a duty_n of_o himself_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o distraction_n in_o soul_n and_o body_n what_o must_v then_o be_v do_v ans._n if_o the_o party_n can_v but_o sigh_v and_o sob_v unto_o god_n for_o mercy_n and_o comfort_n it_o be_v no_o doubt_n a_o work_n of_o god_n spirit_n and_o a_o practice_n both_o of_o faith_n and_o repentance_n we_o know_v not_o say_v saint_n paul_n what_o to_o pray_v as_o we_o 26._o ought_v namely_o in_o our_o distress_n but_o the_o spirit_n itself_o make_v request_n for_o we_o with_o sigh_n that_o can_v be_v express_v and_o therein_o lie_v our_o comfort_n thus_o moses_n at_o the_o red_a sea_n be_v in_o 15._o great_a distress_n and_o not_o know_v what_o to_o say_v or_o do_v sigh_v and_o groan_v inward_o in_o his_o soul_n unto_o the_o lord_n for_o help_v and_o protection_n and_o his_o very_a desire_n be_v in_o stead_n of_o a_o loud_a cry_n in_o the_o ear_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o second_o thing_n be_v that_o trial_n must_v be_v make_v whether_o the_o party_n have_v in_o he_o any_o token_n of_o grace_n or_o not_o these_o token_n be_v the_o small_a beginning_n of_o grace_n which_o before_o i_o have_v declare_v as_o for_o example_n a_o grief_n because_o we_o can_v grieve_v for_o sin_n as_o we_o shall_v a_o serious_a will_n and_o desire_v to_o believe_v and_o repent_v a_o purpose_n to_o sin_n no_o more_o and_o such_o like_a if_o these_o be_v find_v in_o the_o party_n then_o by_o they_o as_o by_o sure_a pledge_n he_o may_v be_v assure_v of_o the_o favour_n of_o god_n towards_o he_o and_o where_o any_o of_o these_o be_v find_v the_o say_n of_o god_n to_o saint_n paul_n must_v be_v urge_v my_o grace_n be_v sufficient_a for_o thou_o and_o therewith_o must_v the_o distress_a party_n stay_v his_o 9_o mind_n yea_o we_o be_v to_o be_v content_a with_o any_o condition_n in_o this_o life_n be_v it_o never_o so_o miserable_a so_o long_o as_o we_o be_v in_o the_o favour_n of_o god_n though_o he_o shall_v lay_v upon_o we_o even_o the_o pain_n of_o hell_n till_o the_o time_n of_o our_o death_n so_o do_v david_n who_o when_o he_o be_v pursue_v by_o his_o own_o son_n utter_v these_o word_n unto_o god_n behold_v if_o i_o please_v thou_o not_o do_v with_o i_o what_o thou_o 26._o will_v and_o the_o like_a be_v the_o mind_n of_o paul_n who_o be_v assure_v of_o the_o favour_n of_o god_n be_v content_a for_o his_o glory_n &_o the_o salvation_n of_o the_o israelit_n if_o it_o have_v be_v possible_a to_o be_v separate_v 3._o 〈◊〉_d christ_n and_o to_o endure_v the_o very_a pang_n of_o hell_n the_o three_o thing_n in_o this_o cure_n be_v to_o apply_v to_o the_o say_v distress_a party_n such_o promise_n of_o god_n make_v unto_o afflict_a person_n as_o be_v most_o large_a and_o comfortable_a for_o example_n that_o the_o lord_n be_v near_o to_o they_o that_o be_v of_o a_o contrite_a heart_n and_o will_v save_v such_o as_o be_v afflict_v in_o spirit_n psal._n 34._o 18._o again_o i_o come_v not_o say_v our_o saviour_n christ_n but_o to_o the_o lose_a sheep_n of_o the_o house_n of_o israel_n matth._n 15._o 24._o he_o say_v not_o to_o the_o stray_a sheep_n but_o to_o such_o as_o be_v now_o in_o the_o pit_n ready_a to_o be_v drown_v or_o in_o the_o lion_n mouth_n ready_a to_o be_v devour_v again_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v 18._o upon_o i_o therefore_o he_o have_v anoint_v i_o that_o i_o shall_v preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o the_o poor_a that_o be_v to_o such_o as_o be_v distress_v in_o conscience_n and_o poor_a in_o spirit_n he_o have_v send_v i_o that_o i_o shall_v heal_v the_o break_a heart_a that_o i_o shall_v preach_v deliverance_n to_o the_o captive_n these_o &_o many_o other_o such_o like_a promise_n be_v in_o this_o case_n to_o be_v urge_v and_o the_o party_n move_v to_o endeavour_v to_o believe_v they_o to_o hold_v to_o they_o and_o rest_v himself_o upon_o they_o though_o he_o lose_v all_o thing_n else_o four_o the_o party_n must_v be_v bring_v to_o a_o serious_a consideration_n of_o his_o own_o life_n past_a and_o of_o god_n merciful_a deal_n with_o he_o &_o other_o in_o his_o case_n in_o former_a time_n and_o therewith_o be_v he_o to_o be_v comfort_v for_o the_o time_n present_a for_o if_o aforehand_o he_o have_v receive_v any_o token_n of_o the_o favour_n and_o love_n of_o god_n by_o they_o he_o be_v now_o to_o stay_v and_o to_o settle_v his_o mind_n the_o reason_n be_v plain_a the_o gift_n of_o god_n be_v without_o repentance_n who_o he_o love_v once_o he_o love_v to_o the_o end_n &_o who_o he_o choose_v he_o call_v justify_v and_o sanctify_v and_o will_v also_o in_o time_n glorify_v david_n be_v in_o such_o affliction_n that_o he_o can_v hardly_o think_v upon_o god_n yet_o he_o take_v this_o course_n pray_v to_o the_o lord_n for_o comfort_n commune_v with_o his_o own_o heart_n and_o call_v to_o remembrance_n 10._o how_o god_n have_v former_o deal_v with_o he_o and_o with_o this_o meditation_n of_o the_o continual_a course_n of_o god_n mercy_n in_o his_o preservation_n he_o confirm_v his_o faith_n and_o stay_v his_o heart_n in_o his_o great_a trouble_n sect._n 5._o the_o five_o and_o last_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v be_v the_o doubt_n remooveall_v of_o such_o reason_n and_o doubt_n as_o the_o party_n distress_v usual_o make_v against_o himself_o for_o his_o own_o overthrow_n for_o it_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v in_o mind_n to_o dispute_v against_o themselves_o and_o common_o they_o be_v wont_n to_o allege_v three_o thing_n first_o be_v instruct_v how_o to_o humble_v themselves_o and_o to_o depend_v on_o god_n mercy_n they_o will_v grant_v that_o all_o these_o indeed_o be_v good_a thing_n but_o they_o belong_v not_o to_o they_o for_o they_o neither_o do_v nor_o can_v feel_v any_o thing_n but_o the_o token_n of_o god_n anger_n and_o that_o they_o be_v already_o enter_v into_o some_o degree_n of_o condemnation_n this_o objection_n may_v be_v take_v away_o by_o inform_v they_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o god_n deal_v in_o all_o his_o work_n for_o common_o he_o work_v all_o thing_n in_o his_o creature_n in_o and_o by_o contrary_n if_o we_o can_v know_v the_o whole_a frame_n of_o they_o thus_o in_o the_o creation_n every_o creature_n have_v his_o be_v of_o that_o which_o have_v no_o be_v and_o something_o be_v make_v not_o of_o something_o but_o of_o nothing_o after_o the_o flood_n the_o sign_n of_o god_n coveuant_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o world_n from_o destruction_n by_o rain_n be_v the_o rainbow_n which_o indeed_o be_v a_o natural_a sign_n of_o rain_n when_o elias_n be_v to_o prove_v the_o lord_n to_o be_v the_o only_a true_a god_n against_o the_o idolatrous_a priest_n of_o baal_n and_o that_o by_o burn_a offering_n he_o pour_v water_n upon_o the_o sacrifice_n &_o fill_v a_o trench_n with_o water_n round_o about_o and_o in_o this_o contrary_a
which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o violent_a distress_n and_o here_o we_o be_v to_o know_v by_o the_o way_n that_o it_o be_v a_o usual_a thing_n with_o the_o party_n thus_o distress_v to_o dissemble_v and_o cloak_n their_o sin_n and_o therefore_o they_o will_v allege_v that_o their_o trouble_n arise_v from_o some_o evil_a thought_n from_o wicked_a affection_n and_o from_o the_o corruption_n of_o nature_n whereas_o common_o man_n be_v not_o distress_v in_o violent_a manner_n for_o evil_a thought_n affection_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o violent_a distress_n come_v from_o so●…e_o actual_a and_o odious_a sin_n or_o sin_n do_v which_o wind_v the_o conscience_n and_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o great_a distraction_n of_o mind_n and_o they_o be_v many_o which_o have_v be_v upon_o occasion_n before_o rehearse_v i_o will_v not_o now_o repeat_v they_o only_o this_o must_v be_v remember_v that_o the_o great_a sin_n against_o the_o three_o six_o and_o seven_o commandment_n be_v the_o main_a and_o proper_a cause_n of_o violent_a 〈◊〉_d distress_n and_o the_o more_o secret_a the_o sin_n be_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o practice_n thereof_o the_o great_a horror_n of_o conscience_n it_o bring_v and_o open_a offence_n do_v not_o give_v so_o deep_a a_o wound_n unto_o it_o as_o secret_a and_o hide_a sin_n second_o the_o particular_a sin_n be_v know_v inquirie_n must_v be_v make_v as_o much_o as_o possible_o may_v be_v by_o sign_n whether_o the_o party_n distress_v repent_v yea_o or_o no._n for_o except_o he_o have_v repent_v he_o can_v be_v fit_v to_o receive_v comfort_n &_o unless_o he_o be_v first_o fit_v to_o receive_v comfort_n he_o can_v be_v relieve_v in_o conscience_n now_o if_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o party_n have_v repent_v than_o care_n must_v be_v have_v in_o the_o next_o place_n that_o his_o repentance_n may_v be_v renew_a for_o the_o particular_a sin_n commit_v three_o have_v thus_o do_v the_o comfort_n must_v be_v minister_v for_o the_o moderate_n or_o take_v away_o of_o the_o distress_n and_o here_o remember_v by_o the_o way_n that_o the_o comfort_n minister_v usual_o and_o ordinary_o must_v not_o go_v alone_o but_o be_v mingle_v and_o temper_v with_o some_o terror_n of_o the_o law_n that_o be_v thereby_o fear_v with_o the_o consideration_n of_o sin_n and_o of_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n due_a unto_o the_o same_o the_o comfort_n may_v appear_v to_o be_v the_o sweet_a the_o minister_a whereof_o in_o case_n of_o this_o distress_n will_v not_o be_v direct_a and_o present_a but_o by_o certain_a step_n and_o degree_n except_o only_o in_o the_o point_n of_o death_n for_o then_o a_o direct_a course_n must_v be_v use_v these_o degree_n be_v two_o first_o the_o party_n be_v to_o be_v inform_v of_o a_o possibility_n of_o pardon_n that_o be_v that_o his_o sin_n be_v pardonable_a and_o though_o in_o themselves_o they_o be_v great_a and_o heinous_a yet_o by_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n in_o christ_n they_o may_v be_v remit_v now_o put_v the_o case_n that_o the_o afflict_a apprehend_v only_o the_o odiousness_n of_o his_o sin_n and_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n due_a to_o the_o same_o and_o in_o this_o fit_n put_v off_o the_o pardon_n from_o himself_o and_o can_v be_v persuade_v that_o his_o sin_n may_v be_v forgive_v what_o then_o be_v to_o be_v do_v ans._n then_o for_o the_o effect_n of_o this_o first_o degree_n certain_a ground_n be_v to_o be_v lay_v down_o whereupon_o assurance_n in_o that_o case_n may_v be_v build_v up_o in_o his_o heart_n the_o first_o ground_n of_o possibility_n of_o pardon_n pardon_n be_v that_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n be_v infinite_a yea_o over_o all_o his_o work_n psal._n ●45_n 9_o that_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n be_v of_o infinite_a price_n merit_n and_o value_n before_o god_n that_o god_n be_v much_o in_o spare_v isa._n 55._o 7._o that_o with_o the_o lord_n be_v mercy_n and_o with_o he_o be_v plenteous_a redemption_n psal._n 130._o 7._o that_o christ_n satisfaction_n be_v not_o only_o a_o 〈◊〉_d price_n but_o a_o 〈◊〉_d counterprice_n 1._o tim._n 2._o 6._o able_a to_o satisfy_v for_o the_o sin_n of_o all_o man_n yea_o for_o they_o that_o have_v sin_v against_o the_o holy_a ghost_n for_o that_o sin_n be_v not_o therefore_o unpardonable_a because_o the_o offence_n thereof_o be_v great_a than_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n but_o because_o th●_n party_n offend_v neither_o do_v nor_o can_v apply_v the_o merit_n of_o christ_n unto_o himself_o a_o ancient_a father_n upon_o cain_n word_n my_o punishment_n be_v great_a than_o i_o can_v bear_v say_v thou_o lie_v cain_n for_o god_n mercy_n be_v augustin_n great_a than_o the_o sin_n of_o all_o man_n the_o mercy_n of_o god_n be_v very_o great_a to_o manasses_n to_o solomon_n to_o peter_n and_o to_o many_o other_o though_o 15._o they_o be_v great_a offender_n the_o second_o ground_n man_n of_o year_n live_v in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n and_o know_v the_o doctrine_n of_o salvation_n shall_v not_o be_v condemn_v simple_o for_o their_o sin_n but_o for_o lie_v in_o their_o sin_n upon_o this_o ground_n i_o say_v that_o man_n distress_v must_v be_v grieve_v not_o so_o much_o for_o commit_v of_o sin_n as_o for_o lie_v and_o continue_v in_o sin_n commit_v a_o three_o ground_n it_o please_v god_n many_o time_n to_o leave_v man_n to_o themselves_o and_o to_o suffer_v they_o to_o commit_v some_o sin_n that_o wound_v conscience_n it_o be_v true_a and_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o we_o must_v withal_o remember_v that_o sin_n commit_v do_v not_o utter_o take_v away_o grace_n but_o rather_o make_v it_o the_o more_o to_o shine_v and_o show_v itself_o for_o god_n in_o mercy_n turn_v all_o thing_n even_o sin_n itself_o to_o the_o good_a of_o they_o that_o be_v he_o and_o therefore_o sin_n commit_v can_v either_o waste_n or_o extinguish_v grace_n receive_v but_o by_o divine_a dispensation_n serve_v to_o amplify_v and_o enlarge_v the_o same_o so_o as_o where_o sin_n abound_v there_o grace_n abound_v much_o more_o rom._n 5._o 20._o and_o the_o lord_n say_v to_o paul_n be_v in_o great_a extremity_n 2._o cor._n 12._o 9_o my_o grace_n be_v sufficient_a for_o thou_o for_o my_o power_n be_v make_v perfect_a through_o weakness_n hence_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n be_v not_o utter_o lose_v but_o appear_v lively_a in_o the_o time_n of_o distress_n the_o four_o ground_n be_v this_o the_o promise_n of_o god_n touch_v remission_n of_o sin_n and_o life_n eternal_a in_o respect_n of_o believer_n be_v general_a and_o in_o regard_n of_o all_o and_o every_o man_n indefinite_a that_o be_v they_o do_v not_o define_v or_o exclude_v any_o person_n or_o any_o sinner_n or_o any_o time_n only_o they_o admit_v one_o exception_n of_o final_a impenitency_n here_o a_o question_n may_v be_v move_v how_o long_o he_o that_o minister_v comfort_n must_v stand_v upon_o the_o possibility_n of_o pardon_n i_o answer_v until_o he_o have_v bring_v the_o party_n distress_v to_o some_o measure_n of_o true_a repentance_n and_o this_o be_v do_v than_o he_o be_v to_o proceed_v to_o the_o second_o degree_n of_o comfort_n the_o second_o degree_n of_o comfort_n be_v to_o teach_v that_o the_o sin_n or_o sin_n of_o the_o party_n distress_v be_v indeed_o pardon_v but_o it_o may_v be_v ask_v upon_o what_o sign_n may_v this_o comfort_n be_v apply_v i_o answer_v upon_o these_o two_o first_o if_o the_o party_n distress_v confess_v that_o he_o or_o she_o be_v hearty_o grieve_v that_o by_o their_o sin_n or_o sin_n they_o have_v offend_v so_o love_v and_o so_o merciful_a a_o god_n second_o if_o they_o profess_v that_o they_o desire_v with_o all_o their_o heart_n to_o be_v reconcile_v unto_o god_n in_o christ_n and_o at_o least_o do_v desire_n to_o repent_v for_o their_o sin_n and_o withal_o do_v carry_v in_o heart_n a_o purpose_n to_o sin_n no_o more_o but_o in_o all_o thing_n as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o lie_v to_o perform_v new_a obedience_n unto_o god_n luc._n 15._o 11._o etc._n etc._n now_o for_o the_o better_a enforce_v of_o this_o comfort_n some_o text_n of_o scripture_n fit_v this_o purpose_n must_v be_v rehearse_v a●_n for_o example_n matth._n 9_o 12_o 13._o i_o come_v not_o to_o call_v the_o righteous_a that_o be_v to_o say_v those_o that_o judge_v themselves_o righteous_a but_o sinner_n that_o be_v those_o which_o be_v grieve_v because_o in_o their_o own_o conscience_n they_o be_v vile_a and_o heinous_a offender_n to_o repentance_n again_o matth_n 11._o 28._o come_v unto_o i_o all_o you_o that_o be_v weary_a and_o heavy_a lade_v and_o i_o will_v refresh_v you_o and_o christ_n say_v it_o be_v the_o end_n of_o his_o come_n to_o preach_v deliverance_n to_o the_o captive_n and_o to_o set_v at_o liberty_n they_o that_o be_v bruise_v luk._n 4._o 18._o to_o
endeavour_n in_o the_o course_n of_o our_o life_n afterward_o to_o perform_v obedience_n to_o god_n in_o all_o his_o commandment_n that_o thereby_o we_o may_v show_v ourselves_o thankful_a to_o he_o for_o his_o mercy_n and_o profit_n in_o our_o obedience_n for_o proof_n hereof_o first_o consider_v the_o example_n of_o this_o practice_n in_o god_n child_n all_o that_o david_n that_o worthy_a servant_n of_o god_n can_v do_v after_o his_o sin_n commit_v to_o bring_v himself_o again_o into_o the_o favour_n of_o god_n who_o he_o have_v offend_v consist_v of_o these_o very_a head_n which_o have_v be_v name_v repentance_n confidence_n and_o affiance_n in_o god_n mercy_n and_o performance_n of_o new_a obedience_n and_o this_o his_o practice_n be_v verify_v among_o many_o other_o place_n special_o in_o the_o 119._o psalm_n &_o in_o all_o the_o psalm_n common_o call_v penitential_a again_o the_o prophet_n daniel_n be_v accept_v of_o god_n only_o for_o the_o do_v of_o these_o thing_n dan._n 9_o and_o in_o like_a manner_n be_v paul_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n rom._n 7._o 1._o tim._n 1._o 12._o again_o for_o further_a proof_n let_v it_o be_v consider_v what_o it_o be_v that_o make_v a_o man_n to_o become_v a_o christian_n and_o servant_n of_o god_n not_o this_o that_o he_o be_v pure_a from_o all_o sin_n and_o never_o slide_v or_o swar●es_v from_o obedience_n unto_o god_n but_o because_o when_o he_o sin_v and_o fall_v he_o be_v grieve_v with_o himself_o and_o labour_v every_o day_n to_o mortify_v his_o corruption_n which_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o sin_n in_o his_o heart_n and_o life_n and_o suffer_v not_o sin_n to_o reign_v in_o his_o mortal_a body_n but_o crucifi_v the_o flesh_n with_o the_o affection_n and_o lust_n thereof_o yet_o here_o remain_v a_o great_a difficulty_n many_o a_o good_a servant_n of_o god_n may_v and_o do_v true_o say_v of_o himself_o i_o bewail_v my_o sin_n and_o do_v in_o some_o sort_n rest_n on_o god_n mercy_n and_o withal_o i_o endeavour_v to_o perform_v new_a obedience_n but_o alas_o here_o be_v my_o grief_n i_o can_v do_v these_o thing_n as_o i_o will_v in_o matter_n of_o sorrow_n and_o grief_n i_o be_o trouble_v with_o hardness_n of_o heart_n in_o occasion_n of_o boldness_n and_o confidence_n with_o doubt_n 〈◊〉_d endeavour_n to_o obey_v with_o many_o slip_n and_o sundry_a fall_n for_o the_o stay_n &_o moderate_v of_o this_o grief_n these_o rule_n may_v further_o be_v remembre●…_n the_o first_o rule_n if_o there_o be_v in_o the_o mind_n a_o purpose_n not_o to_o sin_n in_o the_o will_n a_o desire_n to_o please_v god_n and_o in_o the_o whole_a man_n ●n_v endeavour_v to_o perform_v the_o purpose_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o will_v mark_v what_o follow_v upon_o this_o god_n in_o mercy_n accept_v the_o purpose_n and_o will_v to_o obey_v for_o obedience_n itself_o yea_o though_o a_o man_n fail_v in_o the_o very_a act_n and_o do_v not_o so_o well_o as_o he_o shall_v the_o lord_n accept_v the_o affection_n and_o endeavour_v for_o the_o thing_n do_v excellent_a be_v the_o say_n of_o a_o ancient_a father_n god_n accept_v that_o tu●…_n which_o be_v he_o and_o forgive_v that_o which_o be_v thou_o his_o be_v the_o grace_n whereby_o we_o be_v enable_v to_o endeavour_v to_o obey_v in_o the_o want_n of_o obedience_n and_o that_o he_o accept_v we_o i●_n the_o sin_n and_o weakness_n in_o performance_n of_o the_o duty_n which_o he_o require_v and_o that_o he_o do_v in_o mercy_n forgive_v herein_o appear_v the_o great_a goodness_n of_o god_n unto_o we_o and_o we_o can_v never_o be_v sufficient_o thankful_a for_o the_o same_o but_o yet_o that_o we_o may_v not_o here_o delude_v our_o heart_n with_o conceit_n and_o bless●_n ourselves_o in_o vain_a we_o must_v know_v that_o god_n do_v not_o always_o accept_v the_o will_n for_o the_o deed_n unless_o there_o be_v a_o constant_a purpose_n in_o heart_n a_o true_a desire_n in_o will_n and_o some_o resolve_a endeavour_n suitable_a in_o the_o life_n malac●_n 3._o ●7_n god_n spare_v they_o that_o fear_v he_o ●s_v a_o father_n spare_v his_o own_o child_n how_o be_v that_o though_o the_o sick_a or_o weak_a child_n be_v com●…ed_v some_o business_n go_v about_o it_o very_o unhandsom_o and_o so_o the_o deed_n be_v do_v to_o little_a 〈◊〉_d no_o purpose_n yet_o the_o father_n accept_v it_o as_o well_o do_v if_o he_o see_v the_o child_n yoelde_v unto_o his_o commandment_n and_o do_v his_o endeavour_n to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o his_o power_n even_o so_o will_v god_n deal_v with_o those_o that_o be_v his_o child_n though_o sick_a and_o weak_a in_o obedience_n ●…r_n how_o will_v some_o say_v can_v god_n accept_v a_o work_n of_o we_o that_o be_v imperfect_a ans._n so_o far_o forth_o as_o the_o obedience_n be_v do_v in_o truth_n so_o far_o forth_o god_n accept_v it_o because_o it_o be_v his_o own_o work_n in_o we_o and_o as_o it_o be_v we_o he_o pardon_v it_o unto_o we_o because_o we_o be_v in_o christ._n a_o second_o rule_n be_v lay_v down_o rom._n 7._o 19_o where_o paul_n say_v to_o this_o purpose_n the_o good_a which_o i_o will_v do_v i_o do_v not_o and_o the_o evil_n which_o i_o will_v not_o that_o do_v i._o in_o these_o word_n be_v set_v down_o the_o state_n of_o all_o regenerate_a man_n in_o this_o life_n and_o the_o meaning_n be_v this_o the_o good_a thing_n which_o god_n have_v command_v i_o do_v they_o but_o not_o as_o i_o will_v and_o the_o evil_a forbid_a i_o avoid_v but_o not_o as_o i_o will_v this_o we_o shall_v see_v to_o be_v true_a by_o compare_v the_o voice_n of_o three_o kind_n of_o man_n together_o the_o carnal_a man_n say_v i_o do_v not_o that_o which_o be_v good_a neither_o will_v i_o do_v it_o and_o that_o which_o be_v evil_a i_o do_v and_o i_o will_v do_v it_o contrariwise_o the_o man_n glorify_v he_o say_v that_o which_o be_v good_a i_o do_v and_o will_v do_v it_o and_o that_o which_o be_v evil_a i_o do_v not_o neither_o will_v i_o do_v it_o the_o regenerate_a man_n in_o a_o middle_n between_o they_o both_o he_o say_v the_o good_a thing_n command_v i_o do_v but_o not_o as_o i_o will_v the_o evil_a thing_n forbid_v i_o avoid_v but_o not_o as_o i_o will_v and_o this_o be_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o child_n of_o god_n in_o this_o life_n who_o in_o this_o regard_n be_v like_a unto_o a_o disease_a man_n who_o love_v his_o health_n and_o therefore_o observe_v both_o diet_n and_o physic_n and_o yet_o he_o often_o fall_v into_o his_o fit_n again_o though_o he_o be_v never_o so_o careful_a to_o observe_v the_o rule_n of_o the_o physician_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o distemperature_n of_o his_o body_n and_o hereupon_o be_v sane_a to_o go_v to_o the_o physician_n the_o second_o time_n for_o new_a counsel_n in_o like_a manner_n god_n child_n have_v indeed_o in_o their_o heart_n a_o care_n to_o please_v and_o obey_v god_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o sin_n that_o dwell_v in_o they_o they_o ●aile_v often_o and_o so_o be_v ●aine_o to_o humble_v themselves_o again_o before_o he_o by_o new_a repentance_n again_o the_o servant_n of_o god_n be_v like_a to_o a_o man_n by_o some_o sudden_a accident_n cast_v into_o the_o sea_n who_o in_o strive_v to_o save_v himself_o from_o drown_v put_v to_o all_o his_o strength_n to_o swim_v to_o the_o shore_n and_o be_v come_v almost_o unto_o it_o their_o meet_v he_o a_o wave_n or_o billow_n which_o drive_v he_o clean_o back_o again_o it_o may_v be_v a_o mile_n or_o further_a and_o then_o the_o former_a hope_n and_o joy_n conceive_v of_o escape_n be_v sore_o abate_v yet_o he_o return_v again_o and_o still_o labour_v to_o come_v to_o the_o land_n and_o never_o rest_v till_o he_o attain_v unto_o it_o iii_o ground_n he_o that_o be_v indeed_o regenerate_v have_v this_o privilege_n that_o the_o corruption_n of_o nature_n be_v no_o part_n of_o he_o neither_o do_v it_o belong_v to_o his_o person_n in_o respect_n of_o divine_a imputation_n paul_n say_v of_o himself_o rom._n 7._o 17._o it_o be_v no_o more_o i_o but_o sin_n that_o dwell_v in_o i_o in_o which_o word_n he_o distinguish_v between_o his_o own_o person_n and_o sin_n that_o be_v in_o he_o for_o in_o man_n regenerate_v there_o be_v three_o thing_n the_o body_n the_o soul_n and_o the_o gift_n of_o god_n image_n restore_v again_o now_o touch_v the_o corruption_n of_o nature_n that_o be_v in_o his_o person_n and_o so_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v his_o but_o it_o belong_v not_o to_o the_o man_n regenerate_v it_o be_v not_o he_o because_o it_o be_v not_o impute_v to_o he_o and_o so_o indeed_o be_v as_o though_o it_o be_v not_o in_o he_o the_o apostle_n 1_o thess._n 5._o 23._o pray_n
2._o ans._n that_o this_o field_n be_v buy_v twice_o first_o by_o abraham_n and_o then_o afterward_o recover_v by_o jacob_n that_o he_o may_v maintain_v his_o father_n possession_n 3._o answ._n that_o abraham_n name_n be_v here_o put_v for_o his_o posterity_n as_o israel_n name_n be_v otherwhere_o give_v to_o his_o child_n yea_o not_o only_o to_o his_o child_n but_o also_o to_o his_o father_n isaac_n &_o an_o abraham_n for_o exod._n 12._o 40._o it_o be_v say_v the_o abode_n of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n while_o they_o dwell_v in_o egypt_n be_v 430._o year_n which_o can_v be_v true_a unless_o the_o abode_n of_o abraham_n and_o isaac_n be_v therein_o include_v now_o if_o the_o name_n of_o the_o successor_n may_v be_v give_v to_o his_o ancestor_n much_o more_o may_v the_o name_n of_o the_o ancestor_n be_v give_v to_o the_o posterity_n chap._n iv._n of_o religion_n the_o three_o question_n concern_v man_n as_o he_o stand_v in_o relation_n to_o god_n be_v touch_v religion_n where_o it_o be_v demand_v what_o be_v that_o religion_n that_o be_v due_a unto_o the_o true_a god_n answ._n the_o name_n religion_n be_v not_o always_o take_v in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o sense_n for_o sometime_o it_o be_v use_v to_o signify_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o doctrine_n reveal_v in_o the_o write_a word_n that_o teach_v and_o prescribe_v whatsoever_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v or_o practise_v as_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n otherwhile_o it_o be_v put_v for_o the_o inward_a virtue_n of_o the_o mind_n where_o the_o same_o doctirne_n be_v believe_v and_o the_o duty_n therein_o require_v practise_v and_o perform_v to_o the_o majesty_n of_o god_n and_o be_v thus_o take_v it_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o piety_n or_o godliness_n in_o the_o scripture_n and_o in_o this_o second_o sense_n i_o take_v it_o in_o this_o place_n now_o religion_n or_o piety_n have_v two_o distinct_a part_n the_o first_o be_v knowledge_n of_o god_n the_o second_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n these_o two_o be_v notable_o describe_v by_o david_n in_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n wherein_o he_o commend_v unto_o solomon_n his_o son_n before_o all_o other_o thing_n the_o care_n and_o jove_n of_o religion_n and_o piety_n the_o sum_n whereof_o he_o reduce_v to_o these_o head_n the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n and_o worship_n of_o god_n 1._o chron._n 28._o 9_o and_o thou_o solomon_n my_o son_n know_v thou_o the_o god_n of_o thy_o father_n and_o serve_v he_o with_o a_o perfect_a heart_n and_o with_o a_o willing_a mind_n according_a to_o this_o difference_n of_o head_n be_v the_o question_n concern_v religion_n to_o be_v distinguish_v and_o these_o be_v principal_o two_o first_o how_o god_n be_v to_o be_v know_v and_o then_o how_o he_o be_v to_o be_v worship_v i._o question_n how_o god_n be_v to_o be_v conceive_v in_o our_o mind_n when_o we_o perform_v any_o service_n or_o worship_n unto_o he_o for_o answer_v hereunto_o this_o ground_n be_v first_o to_o be_v lay_v that_o we_o must_v not_o neither_o can_v possible_o know_v or_o conceive_v god_n as_o he_o be_v in_o himself_o for_o god_n in_o himself_o be_v infinite_a and_o therefore_o incomprehensible_a in_o regard_n of_o us._n but_o we_o be_v to_o conceive_v he_o so_o as_o he_o have_v &_o do_v reveal_v himself_o to_o we_o in_o his_o creature_n principal_o in_o his_o word_n the_o truth_n hereof_o may_v appear_v in_o this_o one_o example_n to_o allege_v no_o more_o when_o moses_n desire_v to_o see_v the_o glory_n &_o majesty_n of_o god_n for_o a_o further_a confirmation_n and_o assurance_n of_o his_o call_n answer_n be_v make_v he_o by_o god_n that_o he_o can_v not_o see_v his_o face_n but_o he_o shall_v see_v his_o back_n part_n as_o he_o pass_v by_o he_o the_o meaning_n of_o this_o answer_n be_v that_o god_n will_v manifest_v his_o glory_n unto_o he_o by_o his_o effect_n by_o which_o as_o by_o a_o glimpse_n or_o imperfect_a representation_n he_o may_v discern_v some_o part_n of_o his_o majesty_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o he_o be_v able_a in_o the_o infirmity_n of_o flesh_n and_o blood_n to_o behold_v the_o same_o but_o the_o perfect_a and_o full_a sight_n thereof_o no_o creature_n be_v ever_o able_a to_o attain_v unto_o it_o be_v reserve_v for_o the_o life_n to_o come_v when_o &_o not_o before_o they_o shall_v see_v he_o as_o he_o be_v in_o himself_o face_n to_o face_n this_o ground_n be_v lay_v the_o full_a answer_n to_o the_o question_n i_o propound_v in_o four_o rule_n i._o rule_n when_o we_o be_v to_o pray_v or_o to_o worship_n god_n we_o must_v not_o conceive_v he_o in_o the_o form_n of_o any_o earthly_a or_o heavenly_a bodily_a or_o spiritual_a creature_n whatsoever_o for_o thus_o not_o to_o conceive_v he_o be_v a_o degree_n of_o conceive_v he_o aright_o ii_o rule_n god_n must_v be_v conceive_v of_o we_o not_o by_o his_o nature_n but_o by_o his_o attribute_n &_o work_n by_o his_o attribute_n as_o that_o he_o be_v infinite_a in_o mercy_n justice_n goodness_n power_n etc._n etc._n by_o his_o work_n of_o creation_n and_o government_n of_o the_o world_n of_o redemption_n etc._n etc._n thus_o the_o lord_n reveal_v himself_o to_o moses_n exod._n 6._o 14._o i_o be_o have_v send_v i_o unto_o you_o that_o be_v one_o which_o have_v his_o be_v in_o himself_o and_o of_o himself_o that_o give_v be_v to_o all_o creature_n by_o creation_n and_o continue_v the_o same_o by_o his_o providence_n one_o that_o give_v a_o be_v and_o accomplishment_n to_o all_o his_o merciful_a promise_n when_o the_o lord_n appear_v to_o moses_n he_o show_v not_o his_o face_n unto_o he_o but_o pass_v by_o he_o with_o a_o voice_n the_o 6._o lord_n the_o lord_n strong_a merciful_a and_o gracious_a long_o suffer_v and_o plenteous_a in_o goodness_n and_o truth_n in_o which_o place_n the_o lord_n proclaim_v his_o name_n by_o his_o attribute_n so_o in_o the_o prophecy_n of_o jeremie_n i_o be_o he_o that_o show_v mercy_n judgement_n 24._o and_o justice_n in_o the_o land_n the_o same_o daniel_n confess_v in_o his_o prayer_n when_o he_o say_v o_o lord_n god_n which_o be_v great_a and_o fearful_a keep_v 4._o covenant_n and_o mercy_n towards_o they_o that_o love_v thou_o &_o keep_v thy_o commandment_n and_o last_o the_o author_n to_o the_o hebrew_n he_o that_o come_v to_o god_n must_v believe_v that_o god_n be_v and_o that_o he_o be_v a_o rewarder_n 6._o of_o they_o that_o seek_v he_o iii_o rule_n god_n must_v not_o be_v conceive_v absolute_o that_o be_v out_o of_o the_o trinity_n but_o as_o he_o subsisi_v in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o father_n son_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n so_o he_o must_v be_v know_v and_o conceive_v of_o us._n the_o ancient_a rule_n of_o the_o church_n be_v that_o the_o unity_n must_v be_v worship_v in_o trinity_n and_o the_o trinity_n in_o unity_n by_o this_o do_v the_o protestant_n church_n differ_v from_o all_o other_o assembly_n of_o worshipper_n the_o turk_n conceive_v and_o worship_v a_o god_n creator_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n but_o a_o abstract_a god_n which_o be_v neither_o father_n son_n nor_o holy_a ghost_n the_o jew_n worship_v god_n but_o out_o of_o christ_n and_o therefore_o a_o feign_a and_o idol_n god_n the_o papist_n in_o word_n acknowledge_v and_o so_o worship_v god_n but_o indeed_o make_v god_n a_o idol_n because_o he_o worship_v he_o not_o in_o a_o true_a but_o in_o a_o feign_a christ_n that_o sit_v at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o father_n in_o heaven_n and_o be_v also_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o every_o mass-priest_n after_o the_o word_n of_o consecration_n but_o the_o protestant_n know_v god_n as_o he_o will_v be_v know_v and_o consequent_o worship_v he_o as_o he_o will_v be_v worship_v in_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n iv._o rule_n when_o we_o direct_v our_o prayer_n or_o any_o worship_n to_o any_o one_o person_n we_o must_v include_v the_o rest_n in_o the_o same_o worship_n yea_o further_o we_o must_v retain_v in_o mind_n the_o distinction_n and_o order_n of_o all_o the_o three_o person_n without_o sever_a or_o sunder_v they_o for_o so_o they_o be_v 7._o name_v and_o propound_v in_o the_o scripture_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o as_o they_o be_v not_o sever_v but_o conjoin_v in_o nature_n so_o they_o neither_o be_v nor_o must_v be_v sever_v but_o conjoin_v in_o worship_n for_o example_n the_o man_n that_o pray_v to_o god_n the_o father_n for_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o his_o sin_n must_v ask_v it_o of_o he_o for_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o son_n and_o by_o the_o assurance_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n again_o he_o that_o pray_v for_o remission_n of_o his_o sin_n to_o god_n the_o son_n must_v pray_v that_o he_o will_v procure_v the_o father_n to_o grant_v his_o pardon_n and_o withal_o assure_v it_o by_o his_o
the_o break_n and_o the_o pour_v apply_v be_v those_o that_o do_v appropriate_v the_o same_o as_o the_o give_v and_o receive_v of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n the_o first_o sort_n serve_v proper_o to_o renew_v our_o knowledge_n the_o second_o to_o confirm_v the_o sane_a by_o application_n now_o answerable_a to_o the_o scope_n of_o the_o sacrament_n must_v be_v our_o right_n receive_v which_o consist_v in_o renew_v of_o our_o knowledge_n and_o faith_n in_o the_o mystery_n thereof_o our_o knowledge_n be_v renew_v principal_o by_o meditation_n in_o the_o use_n of_o the_o supper_n after_o this_o manner_n first_o when_o we_o see_v two_o sign_n to_o be_v receive_v we_o must_v call_v to_o mind_n that_o christ_n be_v our_o perfect_a saviour_n that_o be_v both_o bread_n and_o water_n 25._o of_o life_n second_o when_o we_o behold_v the_o bread_n and_o wine_n set_v apart_o by_o the_o minister_n and_o consecrate_v by_o repeat_v the_o promise_n and_o prayer_n make_v for_o that_o end_n we_o must_v remember_v that_o christ_n be_v ordain_v and_o appoint_v by_o god_n to_o be_v our_o mediator_n and_o saviour_n joh._n 6._o 27._o act._n 2._o 23._o 36._o three_o when_o we_o see_v the_o bread_n break_v and_o wine_n pour_v out_o we_o be_v to_o meditate_v of_o christ_n that_o be_v crucify_v for_o we_o and_o break_v both_o by_o the_o first_o death_n and_o pain_n of_o the_o second_o whereby_o life_n and_o righteousness_n be_v procure_v unto_o us._n four_o the_o give_v of_o the_o element_n into_o the_o receiver_n hand_n offers_z unto_o our_o meditation_n thus_o much_o that_o god_n do_v true_o and_o real_o give_v christ_n with_o his_o merit_n and_o efficacy_n to_o every_o believe_a receiver_n on_o the_o otherside_n our_o faith_n be_v renew_v by_o apprehension_n and_o application_n in_o this_o manner_n when_o the_o minister_n give_v the_o bread_n and_o wine_n and_o the_o communicant_a receive_v they_o at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v we_o to_o lift_v up_o our_o heart_n to_o heaven_n to_o apprehend_v christ_n by_o faith_n believe_v he_o with_o all_o his_o benefit_n to_o be_v we_o that_o he_o be_v make_v man_n for_o we_o that_o he_o suffer_v and_o die_v for_o the_o remission_n of_o our_o sin_n for_o these_o outward_a symbolical_a or_o sacramental_a action_n serve_v to_o no_o other_o end_n but_o to_o signify_v unto_o we_o these_o inward_a action_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o will_n whereby_o we_o apprehend_v and_o receive_v christ_n to_o our_o salvation_n here_o by_o the_o way_n two_o case_n be_v propound_v i._o case_n what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v if_o a_o man_n after_o often_o receive_v still_o doubt_v whether_o he_o have_v faith_n or_o no_o ans._n he_o must_v strive_v against_o doubt_v and_o endeavour_v to_o believe_v be_v hearty_o sorry_a for_o the_o weakness_n and_o infirmity_n of_o his_o faith_n and_o let_v he_o withal_o consider_v and_o remember_v that_o god_n have_v not_o only_o give_v his_o promise_n but_o set_v apart_o this_o sacrament_n to_o be_v a_o special_a sign_n and_o pledge_n of_o his_o mercy_n contain_v in_o the_o promise_n for_o the_o uphold_v &_o strengthen_v of_o man_n faith_n but_o some_o man_n will_v say_v my_o endeavour_n be_v nothing_o if_o doubt_v prevail_v ans._n it_o be_v not_o so_o for_o if_o a_o man_n can_v be_v hearty_o sorry_a for_o his_o infirmity_n if_o he_o strive_v to_o believe_v if_o in_o heart_n he_o hunger_v and_o thirst_v after_o christ_n faith_n be_v begin_v and_o he_o in_o some_o sort_n do_v apprehend_v christ._n the_o poor_a beggar_n by_o the_o high_a way_n side_n enjoy_v the_o alm_n that_o be_v give_v he_o though_o he_o receive_v it_o with_o a_o lame_a and_o leprous_a hand_n the_o stomach_n that_o loathe_v physic_n if_o it_o receive_v into_o it_o at_o the_o first_o but_o one_o drop_n of_o the_o potion_n prescribe_v and_o that_o in_o very_o weak_a and_o faint_a manner_n it_o will_v be_v able_a at_o length_n to_o take_v benefit_n by_o a_o great_a quantity_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n it_o receive_v good_a the_o man_n that_o be_v in_o close_a prison_n if_o he_o see_v but_o one_o little_a beam_n of_o the_o sun_n by_o a_o small_a crevisse_fw-la by_o that_o very_a beam_n he_o have_v use_v of_o the_o sun_n though_o he_o see_v not_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o sun_n in_o like_a manner_n though_o our_o faith_n the_o hand_n of_o our_o soul_n be_v mingle_v with_o weakness_n and_o corruption_n though_o we_o feel_v never_o so_o little_a measure_n of_o god_n grace_n in_o we_o yea_o though_o our_o knowledge_n be_v never_o so_o small_a yet_o it_o be_v a_o argument_n that_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n begin_v to_o work_v in_o our_o heart_n and_o that_o we_o have_v by_o god_n mercy_n begin_v to_o lay_v hold_n on_o christ._n it_o will_v be_v say_v further_o if_o i_o feel_v not_o christ_n give_v unto_o i_o by_o god_n i_o do_v not_o nay_o i_o can_v believe_v answ._n in_o nature_n it_o be_v true_a that_o experience_n begin_v first_o and_o then_o follow_v assurance_n but_o in_o spiritual_a and_o divine_a thing_n there_o be_v a_o contrary_a course_n to_o be_v take_v for_o here_o we_o must_v begin_v with_o faith_n and_o in_o the_o first_o place_n simple_o believe_v god_n promise_n and_o afterward_o we_o come_v by_o the_o goodness_n of_o god_n to_o feel_v and_o have_v experience_n of_o his_o mercy_n this_o point_n be_v notable_o practise_v by_o jehosaphat_n who_o be_v in_o a_o great_a extremity_n and_o see_v no_o way_n to_o escape_v practise_v his_o faith_n in_o the_o first_o place_n and_o say_v lord_n we_o know_v not_o what_o to_o do_v but_o our_o eye_n be_v towards_o thou_o 2._o chro._n 20._o 12._o and_o the_o like_a he_o teach_v the_o people_n at_o the_o same_o time_n ver_fw-la 20._o put_v your_o trust_n in_o the_o lord_n and_o you_o shall_v be_v assure_v thus_o abraham_n be_v say_v above_o hope_n to_o believe_v under_o hope_n the_o promise_n of_o god_n even_o against_o sense_n reason_n and_o experience_n rom._n 4._o 18._o ii_o case_n if_o in_o the_o very_a instant_n of_o receive_v a_o man_n feel_v his_o heart_n so_o hard_o that_o he_o can_v lift_v it_o up_o unto_o god_n what_o be_v then_o to_o be_v do_v ans._n first_o hardness_n of_o heart_n be_v two_o fold_n sensible_a and_o insensible_a the_o insensible_a hardness_n of_o heart_n be_v a_o great_a and_o dangerous_a judgement_n but_o the_o sensible_a and_o feel_v hardness_n which_o be_v in_o god_n child_n and_o which_o they_o feel_v and_o bewail_v in_o themselves_o be_v rather_o a_o blessing_n than_o a_o curse_n of_o this_o the_o people_n of_o god_n complain_v isaiah_n 63._o 17._o and_o it_o must_v not_o discourage_v any_o communicant_a but_o rather_o comfort_v he_o because_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o grace_n for_o if_o there_o be_v no_o grace_n in_o the_o heart_n corruption_n &_o hardness_n can_v not_o be_v feel_v second_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o sacrament_n be_v not_o tie_v to_o the_o very_a instant_n of_o receive_v but_o if_o before_o and_o after_o a_o man_n lift_v up_o his_o heart_n to_o god_n he_o shall_v find_v comfort_n though_o for_o the_o present_a he_o have_v not_o so_o lively_a sense_n and_o feel_n thereof_o as_o he_o desire_v this_o always_o provide_v that_o the_o same_o party_n be_v displease_v with_o himself_o that_o he_o can_v do_v that_o which_o he_o will_v and_o aught_o nor_o in_o that_o measure_n that_o be_v require_v and_o such_o a_o one_o must_v consider_v this_o to_o his_o comfort_n that_o though_o he_o do_v not_o apprehend_v christ_n yet_o christ_n apprehend_v and_o accept_v he_o sect._n 3_o in_o the_o three_o place_n after_o the_o receive_n of_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n two_o thing_n be_v require_v first_o that_o thank_n be_v give_v unto_o god_n not_o only_o in_o word_n but_o in_o every_o action_n of_o our_o life_n for_o christ_n and_o all_o his_o benefit_n second_o that_o not_o only_o for_o the_o present_a but_o ever_o afterward_o still_o we_o renew_v our_o faith_n repentance_n and_o obedience_n but_o what_o be_v a_o man_n to_o do_v if_o after_o receive_v he_o find_v no_o comfort_n ans._n first_o he_o must_v examine_v whether_o he_o have_v true_o believe_v and_o repent_v yea_o or_o no_o if_o he_o have_v not_o than_o the_o fault_n be_v in_o himself_o and_o not_o in_o god_n ordinance_n if_o he_o have_v let_v he_o not_o be_v dismay_v for_o the_o joy_n of_o the_o spirit_n be_v sow_v in_o his_o heart_n and_o though_o it_o lie_v hide_v for_o a_o time_n yet_o at_o length_n it_o will_v show_v itself_o psal._n 97._o 11._o chap._n xi_o of_o adoration_n the_o four_o head_n of_o the_o outward_a worship_n of_o god_n be_v adoration_n wherein_o we_o consider_v two_o thing_n first_o what_o it_o be_v second_o what_o be_v the_o question_n propound_v concern_v it_o sect._n 1_o
pray_v and_o hear_v the_o word_n cheerful_o when_o their_o stomach_n be_v empty_a these_o person_n may_v eat_v in_o the_o day_n of_o a_o solemn_a fast_o so_o that_o they_o observe_v the_o caveat_n before_o remember_v it_o be_v not_o with_o we_o in_o these_o country_n as_o it_o be_v with_o the_o jew_n they_o can_v fast_v one_o two_o or_o three_o day_n together_o without_o any_o inconvenience_n we_o can_v do_v the_o like_a and_o the_o reason_n be_v plain_a man_n that_o live_v in_o those_o hot_a country_n have_v cold_a stomach_n and_o so_o may_v fast_v the_o long_o but_o in_o cold_a climate_n such_o as_o we_o be_v in_o respect_n of_o they_o man_n be_v of_o hot_a stomach_n be_v not_o able_a to_o continue_v fast_v so_o long_o as_o they_o sect._n 3_o the_o three_o point_n be_v concern_v the_o right_a fast_v end_n of_o a_o religious_a fast_o and_o they_o be_v four_o the_o first_o be_v to_o subdue_v the_o flesh_n that_o be_v to_o bring_v the_o body_n and_o so_o the_o bodily_a lust_n into_o subjection_n to_o the_o will_n and_o word_n of_o god_n by_o eat_v and_o drink_v the_o body_n be_v make_v heavy_a the_o heart_n oppress_v the_o sense_n dull_a and_o the_o whole_a man_n unfit_a for_o the_o duty_n of_o humiliation_n prayer_n and_o hear_v of_o the_o word_n luk._n 21._o 24._o that_o therefore_o this_o unfitnesse_n may_v be_v take_v away_o not_o only_o the_o body_n itself_o but_o the_o unruely_a lust_n of_o the_o flesh_n be_v to_o be_v mortify_v and_o subdue_v by_o this_o exercise_n of_o fast_v the_o second_o end_n be_v to_o stir_v up_o our_o devotion_n and_o to_o confirm_v the_o attention_n of_o our_o mind_n in_o hear_v and_o in_o prayer_n to_o this_o purpose_n in_o the_o scripture_n fast_v and_o prayer_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n if_o not_o always_o join_v together_o because_o when_o the_o stomach_n be_v full_a the_o body_n and_o mind_n be_v less_o able_a to_o do_v any_o good_a duty_n and_o contrariwise_o when_o abstinence_n be_v use_v the_o heart_n be_v light_a the_o affection_n in_o better_a order_n the_o whole_a man_n more_o quick_a and_o lively_a in_o the_o service_n of_o god_n for_o this_o very_a cause_n anna_n be_v say_v to_o worship_n god_n night_n and_o day_n with_o fast_v and_o prayer_n luk._n 2._o 37._o and_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n there_o be_v to_o commend_v she_o for_o the_o fervency_n of_o her_o prayer_n which_o she_o testify_v in_o that_o by_o such_o exercise_n she_o stir_v up_o and_o increase_v the_o attention_n of_o her_o mind_n the_o three_o end_n be_v to_o testify_v the_o humility_n and_o contrition_n of_o our_o heart_n that_o be_v to_o say_v our_o inward_a sorrow_n and_o grief_n for_o sin_n and_o our_o repentance_n and_o effectual_a turn_n unto_o god_n without_o this_o end_n the_o fast_o be_v but_o a_o vain_a ceremony_n and_o therefore_o the_o prophet_n joel_n call_v upon_o the_o people_n to_o turn_v unto_o the_o lord_n with_o all_o their_o heart_n with_o fast_v weep_a and_o mourn_a to_o rend_v their_o heart_n and_o not_o their_o garment_n etc._n etc._n joel_n 2._o 12_o 13._o the_o prophet_n isaiah_n in_o like_a manner_n reprove_v the_o jew_n because_o when_o they_o fast_v they_o will_v afflict_v their_o soul_n for_o a_o day_n and_o how_o down_o their_o head_n as_o a_o bulrush_n and_o lie_v down_o in_o sackcloth_n and_o ash_n but_o make_v no_o conscience_n to_o turn_v from_o their_o evil_a way_n isaiah_n 58._o 5_o 6._o therefore_o their_o outward_a humiliation_n be_v but_o hypocrisy_n the_o four_o end_n of_o a_o fast_o be_v to_o admonish_v we_o of_o our_o guiltiness_n before_o the_o lord_n and_o to_o put_v we_o in_o mind_n of_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o our_o sin_n whereby_o we_o become_v unworthy_a of_o any_o blessing_n gift_n or_o mercy_n yea_o unworthy_a to_o go_v upon_o the_o ground_n to_o breath_n in_o the_o air_n to_o eat_v drink_n sleep_n or_o enjoy_v any_o other_o benefit_n in_o a_o word_n that_o we_o have_v deserve_v by_o our_o sin_n all_o the_o plague_n and_o punishment_n threatue_v in_o the_o law_n against_o sinner_n the_o malefactor_n in_o the_o day_n of_o assize_n can_v give_v great_a testimony_n of_o the_o true_a confession_n of_o his_o guiltiness_n then_o by_o come_v before_o the_o judge_n with_o the_o rope_n about_o his_o neck_n neither_o can_v we_o bring_v a_o more_o notable_a sign_n of_o our_o true_a humiliation_n before_o god_n then_o by_o come_v before_o he_o in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o solemn_a fast_o with_o open_a confession_n and_o proclamation_n of_o our_o guiltiness_n both_o of_o sin_n and_o punishment_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o in_o the_o fast_o of_o nineveh_n not_o only_o man_n but_o even_o the_o beast_n be_v forbid_v to_o feed_v or_o drink_v water_n for_o this_o very_a end_n that_o the_o nivevite_n may_v acknowledge_v their_o sin_n to_o be_v so_o great_a and_o heinous_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n that_o in_o regard_n thereof_o not_o only_o the_o reasonable_a creature_n themselves_o but_o also_o the_o beast_n of_o the_o field_n for_o their_o sake_n be_v unworthy_a of_o life_n and_o nourishment_n iii_o question_n whether_o popish_a fast_n be_v lawful_a and_o approve_v of_o god_n ans._n they_o be_v wicked_a and_o therefore_o neither_o approve_v of_o god_n nor_o to_o be_v observe_v by_o man_n and_o that_o for_o three_o special_a cause_n first_o the_o patron_n &_o maintainer_n of_o they_o do_v appoint_v set_v time_n of_o fast_v which_o be_v necessary_o to_o be_v keep_v upon_o pain_n of_o mortal_a sin_n and_o abstinence_n from_o flesh_n with_o they_o be_v make_v a_o matter_n of_o conscience_n now_o to_o prescribe_v set_v time_n necessary_o to_o be_v observe_v be_v contrary_a to_o that_o liberty_n which_o the_o church_n of_o god_n and_o the_o governor_n thereof_o have_v for_o this_o purpose_n only_o upon_o special_a occasion_n when_o the_o question_n be_v move_v to_o our_o saviour_n by_o johns_n disciple_n why_o they_o and_o the_o pharisee_n fast_v often_o whereas_o his_o fast_v not_o answer_n be_v give_v in_o this_o manner_n can_v the_o child_n of_o the_o marriage_n chamber_n mourn_v as_o long_o as_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v with_o they_o but_o the_o day_n will_v come_v when_o the_o bridegroom_n shall_v be_v take_v away_o from_o they_o and_o then_o shall_v they_o fast_v mat._n 9_o 15._o from_o whence_o we_o may_v gather_v that_o time_n of_o fast_v must_v be_v according_a to_o the_o time_n of_o mourning_n for_o christ_n give_v they_o to_o understand_v that_o they_o be_v to_o fast_o as_o occasion_n of_o mourning_n be_v offer_v as_o therefore_o there_o can_v be_v appoint_v no_o set_a time_n for_o mourning_n no_o more_o can_v there_o be_v enjoin_v a_o set_a time_n for_o fast_v but_o must_v be_v leave_v to_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n to_o be_v prescribe_v as_o god_n shall_v give_v occasion_n again_o the_o apostle_n reprove_v the_o church_n of_o galatia_n for_o observe_v set_v day_n and_o month_n &_o time_n and_o year_n in_o way_n of_o religion_n gal._n 4._o 10._o montanus_n the_o heretic_n be_v think_v in_o 17._o ecclesiastical_a story_n to_o have_v be_v the_o first_o that_o make_v law_n for_o set-fasting_a and_o the_o church_n of_o god_n in_o ancient_a time_n fast_v of_o their_o own_o accord_n free_o not_o enforce_v by_o law_n or_o commandment_n but_o as_o time_n and_o occasion_n serve_v it_o be_v allege_v that_o this_o doctrine_n seem_v to_o challenge_v the_o church_n of_o england_n of_o heresy_n for_o it_o appoint_v and_o observe_v set_v time_n of_o fast_o ans._n nothing_o less_o for_o our_o church_n injoin_v and_o approve_v these_o time_n not_o upon_o necessity_n or_o for_o religion_n sake_n but_o for_o civil_a and_o politic_a respect_n whereas_o the_o romish_a church_n hold_v it_o a_o mortal_a sin_n to_o put_v off_o a_o set_v fast_o appoint_v so_o much_o as_o till_o the_o next_o day_n follow_v the_o second_o reason_n they_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n make_v a_o distinction_n of_o meat_n for_o they_o whole_o forbid_v flesh_n to_o be_v eat_v upon_o day_n of_o fast_n and_o allow_v whitmeate_n only_o then_o to_o be_v use_v and_o that_o of_o necessity_n now_o this_o difference_n of_o meat_n be_v partly_o impious_a partly_o absurd_a and_o foolish_a impious_a it_o be_v because_o they_o make_v it_o for_o religion_n sake_n for_o since_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n there_o be_v a_o liberty_n give_v to_o all_o man_n whatsoever_o to_o eat_v of_o all_o kind_n of_o meat_n without_o any_o distinction_n command_v abstinence_n from_o nothing_o which_o god_n have_v create_v to_o be_v receive_v with_o thanksgiving_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o we_o hold_v a_o difference_n between_o meat_n and_o meat_n but_o how_o not_o in_o way_n of_o religion_n but_o in_o regard_n of_o temperance_n &_o health_n for_o civil_a and_o politic_a
use_n and_o respect_n as_o for_o the_o other_o we_o rest_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o god_n &_o hold_v it_o with_o paul_n a_o doctrine_n of_o devil_n to_o command_v forbearance_n of_o meat_n in_o regard_n of_o conscience_n 1._o tim._n 4._o 3._o but_o to_o this_o place_n of_o paul_n they_o give_v answer_v and_o say_v that_o it_o be_v speak_v of_o heretic_n such_o as_o the_o manichee_n &_o novatians_n &c._n &c._n be_v that_o hold_v meat_n in_o their_o own_o nature_n unclean_a we_o on_o the_o other_o side_n reply_n and_o say_v that_o this_o text_n condemn_v those_o that_o make_v meat_n any_o way_n unclean_a and_o that_o the_o papist_n do_v put_v this_o difference_n in_o way_n of_o religion_n and_o conscience_n as_o appear_v by_o their_o strait_a prohibition_n of_o flesh_n as_o unclean_a and_o that_o for_o conscience_n sake_n and_o this_o text_n they_o shall_v never_o be_v able_a to_o shift_v off_o for_o it_o plain_o condemn_v any_o such_o distinction_n see_v to_o the_o pure_a all_o thing_n be_v pure_a and_o every_o creature_n of_o god_n be_v good_a and_o nothing_o to_o be_v refuse_v so_o it_o be_v receive_v with_o thanksgiving_n 1._o tim._n 4._o 4._o furthermore_o this_o difference_n of_o meat_n be_v also_o foolish_a for_o first_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n and_o common_a sense_n teach_v that_o in_o such_o meat_n as_o they_o permit_v there_o be_v as_o much_o delicacy_n pleasure_n and_o contentment_n yea_o as_o much_o if_o not_o more_o strength_n for_o example_n in_o some_o fish_n fruit_n and_o wine_n as_o be_v in_o flesh_n by_o they_o forbid_v yea_o s._n paul_n ascribe_v flesh_n unto_o fish_n 1._o cor._n 15._o 39_o there_o be_v one_o flesh_n of_o man_n a_o other_o of_o beast_n a_o other_o of_o fish_n etc._n etc._n second_o i_o call_v it_o foolish_a because_o in_o their_o set_a fast_n they_o forbid_v flesh_n but_o permit_v diverse_a wine_n and_o the_o dainty_a iuncate_n that_o the_o apothecary_n shop_n can_v affoarde_v whereas_o in_o a_o solemn_a fast_o all_o meat_n drink_n and_o all_o other_o delight_n of_o what_o kind_n and_o nature_n soever_o be_v to_o be_v forbear_v for_o this_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n in_o former_a time_n to_o forbear_v not_o only_o ordinary_a food_n but_o soft_a apparel_n sweet_a ointment_n and_o whatsoever_o it_o be_v that_o serve_v to_o refresh_v and_o cheer_v the_o heart_n as_o have_v be_v show_v the_o three_o reason_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n give_v to_o their_o fasting_n false_a and_o erroneous_a end_n as_o namely_o to_o merit_v something_o at_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n thereby_o to_o satisfy_v his_o justice_n for_o sin_n and_o to_o be_v true_a and_o proper_a part_n of_o his_o worship_n and_o that_o these_o be_v false_a and_o erroneous_a i_o prove_v by_o these_o reason_n first_o they_o do_v whole_o frustrate_v the_o death_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v the_o only_a thing_n in_o the_o world_n appoint_v by_o god_n to_o be_v meritorious_a and_o satisfactory_a second_o fast_v of_o itself_o be_v a_o thing_n indifferent_a neither_o good_a nor_o evil_a for_o though_o it_o be_v refer_v to_o a_o religious_a end_n which_o be_v the_o humble_v of_o the_o soul_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o good_a in_o itself_o but_o only_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o end_n neither_o be_v it_o any_o part_n of_o god_n worship_n be_v so_o refer_v but_o only_o a_o prop_n and_o furtherance_n serve_v in_o the_o right_a use_n thereof_o to_o make_v a_o man_n more_o fit_a for_o the_o duty_n of_o god_n service_n three_o these_o end_n if_o they_o be_v well_o consider_v can_v be_v the_o true_a end_n of_o fast_v as_o will_v appear_v by_o this_o example_n a_o beggar_n at_o our_o door_n entreat_v a_o alm_n we_o give_v it_o and_o he_o receive_v it_o but_o will_v any_o man_n say_v that_o by_o beg_v he_o do_v merit_n or_o deserve_v his_o alm_n in_o like_a manner_n we_o be_v all_o beggar_n that_o have_v nothing_o of_o our_o own_o neither_o food_n nor_o raiment_n nor_o any_o other_o blessing_n we_o do_v enjoy_v but_o all_o we_o have_v come_v unto_o we_o only_o from_o god_n well_o upon_o just_a occasion_n we_o give_v ourselves_o to_o fast_v we_o pray_v earnest_o unto_o he_o for_o mercy_n in_o the_o pardon_n of_o our_o sin_n in_o this_o case_n be_v it_o not_o great_a madness_n to_o think_v that_o we_o by_o beg_a mercy_n can_v merit_v mercy_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n but_o prayer_n say_v the_o papist_n as_o it_o be_v prayer_n merit_v nothing_o but_o as_o it_o be_v a_o good_a work_n ans._n prayer_n as_o it_o be_v a_o good_a work_n be_v no_o other_o than_o beg_v and_o than_o it_o be_v unpossible_a that_o it_o shall_v be_v meritorious_a unless_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o beg_v be_v meritorious_a which_o can_v be_v these_o reason_n consider_v i_o conclude_v that_o popish_a fast_n which_o stand_v in_o force_n among_o they_o at_o this_o day_n be_v wicked_a and_o damnable_a and_o consequent_o to_o be_v abolish_v if_o it_o be_v no_o more_o but_o for_o the_o blasphemous_a end_n which_o they_o make_v of_o they_o and_o thus_o much_o touch_v this_o point_n of_o fast_v as_o also_o concern_v the_o other_o head_n of_o god_n outward_a worship_n chap._n xvi_o of_o the_o sabbath_n day_n the_o four_o main_a question_n touch_v man_n as_o he_o stand_v in_o relation_n to_o god_n be_v concern_v the_o time_n of_o god_n worship_n wherein_o certain_a particular_a question_n be_v to_o be_v resolve_v touch_v the_o sabbath_n day_n the_o first_o and_o most_o principal_a of_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v this_o whether_o it_o be_v in_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n upon_o earth_n to_o alter_v the_o sabbath_n day_n from_o the_o seven_o day_n to_o any_o other_o in_o answer_v to_o this_o question_n i_o will_v not_o resolute_o determine_v but_o only_o propound_v that_o which_o i_o think_v be_v most_o probable_a first_o therefore_o i_o answer_v negative_o that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o church_n liberty_n to_o alter_v the_o sabbath_n from_o the_o seven_o day_n the_o reason_n be_v these_o i._o reason_n the_o substance_n of_o the_o four_o commandment_n be_v unalterable_a now_o the_o sanctify_a of_o a_o rest_n upon_o the_o seven_o day_n be_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o four_o commandment_n therefore_o the_o sanctify_a of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o seven_o day_n be_v unalterable_a in_o regard_n of_o any_o creature_n that_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o reason_n may_v appear_v two_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v first_o what_o be_v changeable_a and_o temporary_a in_o the_o sabbath_n and_o then_o what_o be_v moral_a and_o perpetual_a sect._n 1_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v temporary_a and_o ceremonial_a sabbath_n in_o the_o sabbath_n day_n be_v these_o i._o that_o rigorous_a and_o precise_a rest_n prescribe_v to_o the_o jew_n which_o stand_v in_o the_o strait_a observation_n of_o three_o thing_n first_o the_o jew_n may_v not_o on_o the_o saboth_n go_v forth_o or_o take_v a_o journey_n any_o whether_o for_o any_o matter_n or_o business_n of_o his_o own_o for_o of_o this_o there_o be_v a_o special_a commandment_n give_v exod._n 16._o 29._o tarry_v every_o man_n in_o his_o place_n let_v no_o man_n go_v out_o of_o his_o place_n the_o seven_o day_n namely_o to_o do_v any_o work_n or_o business_n of_o his_o own_o whatsoever_o second_o the_o jew_n may_v not_o kindle_v a_o fire_n upon_o the_o sabbath_n day_n for_o so_o say_v the_o lord_n by_o moses_n you_o shall_v kindle_v no_o fire_n throughout_o your_o habitation_n etc._n etc._n exod._n 35._o 3._o it_o will_v be_v then_o say_v how_o do_v they_o for_o meat_n and_o fire_n in_o winter_n ans._n they_o prepare_v and_o dress_v their_o meat_n the_o day_n before_o as_o they_o be_v command_v exod._n 16._o 24._o and_o for_o fire_n in_o winter_n if_o they_o have_v any_o upon_o the_o sabbath_n it_o be_v necessary_a as_o i_o suppose_v that_o as_o they_o dress_v their_o meat_n the_o day_n before_o so_o they_o shall_v then_o begin_v their_o fire_n also_o which_o be_v then_o begin_v may_v be_v preserve_v on_o the_o sabbath_n three_o the_o jew_n may_v not_o carry_v a_o burden_n this_o the_o lord_n do_v express_o forbid_v they_o by_o the_o prophet_n jeremie_n thus_o say_v the_o lord_n carry_v no_o burden_n upon_o the_o sabbath_n day_n neither_o bring_v they_o in_o by_o the_o gate_n of_o jerusalem_n etc._n etc._n jer._n 17._o 21._o and_o nehemiah_n charge_v the_o man_n of_o judah_n with_o the_o profanation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n in_o that_o kind_n neh._n 13._o 15_o 16_o 17._o in_o these_o three_o particular_n stand_v the_o strict_a observation_n of_o the_o jewish_a rest_n which_o be_v altogether_o temporary_a and_o do_v not_o concern_v the_o time_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n because_o it_o be_v only_o typical_a the_o sabbath_n be_v in_o regard_n of_o that_o manner_n of_o
in_o prison_n and_o you_o come_v unto_o i_o where_o observe_v what_o person_n christ_n commend_v unto_o we_o to_o be_v relieve_v the_o hungry_a thirsty_a naked_a sick_a harbourles_a and_o the_o capt●ue_n or_o prisoner_n rom._n 12._o 20._o if_o thy_o enemy_n hunger_n feed_v he_o if_o the_o thirst_n give_v he_o drink_v we_o must_v not_o only_o supply_v the_o need_n of_o our_o friend_n but_o also_o our_o enemy_n 〈◊〉_d tim._n 5._o 16._o if_o any_o believe_a man_n or_o woman_n have_v widow_n let_v he_o minister_v unto_o they_o etc._n etc._n that_o there_o may_v be_v sufficient_a for_o they_o that_o be_v widow_n indeed_o here_o widow_n that_o be_v desolate_a without_o friend_n and_o good_n be_v commend_v to_o the_o liberality_n of_o the_o church_n levit_n 25._o 35._o if_o thy_o brother_n be_v impoverish_v and_o have_v the_o tremble_a hand_n thou_o shall_v relieve_v he_o as_o a_o stranger_n or_o soiourner_n so_o shall_v he_o live_v with_o thou_o by_o the_o tremble_a hand_n be_v mean_v the_o man_n that_o work_v hard_a for_o his_o live_n and_o yet_o can_v by_o his_o labour_n get_v thing_n necessary_a but_o must_v needs_o stretch_v out_o his_o hand_n to_o other_o that_o be_v in_o better_a state_n for_o help_n here_o two_o question_n may_v further_o be_v make_v first_o whether_o we_o must_v give_v alm_n to_o beggar_n i_o mean_v such_o as_o go_v from_o door_n to_o door_n for_o they_o come_v under_o the_o degree_n of_o needy_a person_n ans._n beggar_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n either_o such_o as_o be_v strong_a able_a to_o labour_v and_o do_v somewhat_o for_o their_o live_n or_o such_o as_o be_v weak_a and_o impotent_a unable_a to_o take_v pain_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o themselves_o or_o those_o that_o belong_v unto_o they_o the_o first_o sort_n be_v not_o to_o be_v reiceve_v for_o touch_v they_o the_o apostle_n have_v give_v this_o rule_n he_o that_o will_v not_o labour_v must_v not_o eat_v 2._o thess._n 3._o 10._o 12._o every_o man_n must_v live_v by_o the_o labour_n of_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o feed_v upon_o his_o own_o bread_n again_o such_o beggar_n be_v thief_n &_o robber_n because_o they_o steal_v their_o labour_n from_o the_o church_n and_o commonwealth_n which_o be_v as_o profitable_a as_o land_n and_o treasure_n in_o the_o old_a law_n if_o two_o man_n strive_v together_o and_o the_o one_o have_v wound_v the_o other_o the_o offender_n be_v enjoin_v not_o only_o to_o pay_v for_o the_o heal_n but_o for_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o time_n also_o exod._n 21._o 19_o and_o in_o like_a manner_n ought_v such_o person_n to_o bear_v the_o punishment_n both_o of_o their_o theft_n and_o of_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o labour_n and_o the_o truth_n be_v they_o that_o give_v to_o they_o in_o this_o their_o loose_a life_n do_v maintain_v they_o in_o wickedness_n yet_o here_o one_o caution_n be_v to_o be_v remember_v that_o if_o such_o a_o man_n be_v in_o extreme_a need_n he_o must_v be_v help_v rather_o than_o he_o shall_v perish_v and_o the_o magistrate_n be_v to_o punish_v he_o for_o his_o idleness_n and_o to_o compel_v he_o to_o labour_n the_o magistrate_n i_o say_v for_o private_a person_n have_v no_o authority_n to_o inflict_v punishment_n in_o this_o case_n as_o for_o the_o other_o sort_n that_o be_v unable_a to_o work_v they_o be_v not_o allow_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n to_o gather_v their_o alm_n themselves_o by_o beg_v from_o door_n to_o door_n but_o to_o be_v relieve_v at_o home_n in_o their_o house_n deut._n 15._o 4._o there_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o beggar_n in_o thou_o v_o 11._o there_o shall_v be_v ever_o some_o poor_a in_o the_o land_n here_o the_o holy_a ghost_n make_v a_o plain_a difference_n between_o the_o poor_a and_o the_o beggar_n forbid_v the_o one_o and_o command_v to_o help_v the_o other_o saint_n paul_n likewise_o distinguish_v of_o widow_n whereof_o some_o have_v rich_a kindred_n and_o they_o be_v to_o be_v provide_v for_o by_o they_o 1._o tim._n 5._o 4._o other_o be_v destitute_a of_o friend_n and_o kindred_n by_o who_o they_o may_v be_v relieve_v and_o such_o he_o will_v to_o be_v maintain_v by_o the_o church_n v_o 16._o and_o this_o be_v no_o toleration_n or_o approbation_n of_o beggar_n again_o the_o beg_n of_o alm_n be_v the_o very_a seminary_n of_o vagabond_n rogue_n &_o straggle_a p●●sons_n which_o have_v no_o call_n nor_o be_v of_o any_o corporation_n church_n or_o commonwealth_n yea_o it_o do_v proclaim_v to_o the_o world_n in_o the_o ear_n of_o all_o man_n the_o shame_n either_o of_o the_o magistrate_n who_o restrain_v it_o not_o have_v authority_n or_o of_o the_o wealthy_a and_o able_a that_o they_o have_v no_o mercy_n or_o compassion_n it_o be_v also_o a_o great_a disorder_n in_o commonwealth_n for_o the_o bold_a and_o most_o clamorous_a beggar_n carry_v away_o all_o the_o alm_n from_o the_o rest_n and_o so_o relief_n be_v distribute_v both_o unwise_o and_o unequal_o and_o howsoever_o it_o be_v the_o good_a law_n of_o our_o land_n agreeable_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n that_o none_o shall_v beg_v that_o be_v able_a to_o labour_n and_o all_o man_n be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o see_v it_o observe_v that_o have_v any_o care_n of_o the_o good_a of_o this_o church_n and_o commonwealth_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o plague_n of_o our_o time_n and_o great_o to_o be_v bewail_v that_o it_o be_v neglect_v and_o not_o put_v i●_n execution_n in_o the_o second_o place_n it_o be_v demand_v whether_o we_o must_v put_v a_o difference_n between_o person_n and_o person_n in_o give_v our_o alm_n ans._n there_o be_v three_o difference_n of_o man_n that_o be_v in_o need_n the_o first_o be_v a_o man_n own_o and_o such_o be_v they_o that_o be_v of_o his_o household_n for_o which_o he_o that_o make_v not_o provision_n be_v worse_a than_o a_o infidel_n as_o the_o apostle_n speak_v 1._o tim._n 5._o 8._o those_o also_o which_o be_v of_o a_o man_n own_o blood_n as_o father_n and_o mother_n etc._n etc._n mat._n 15._o 5_o 6._o now_o contrary_a to_o this_o sort_n be_v stranger_n to_o who_o we_o must_v not_o give_v for_o to_o neglect_v a_o man_n own_o and_o to_o bestow_v it_o upon_o foreigner_n unless_o there_o be_v just_a and_o necessary_a cause_n so_o to_o do_v be_v a_o sin_n against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n a_o second_o difference_n of_o man_n be_v this_o some_o be_v of_o the_o household_n of_o faith_n saint_n paul_n rule_n be_v this_o that_o we_o prefer_v they_o before_o the_o other_o gal._n 6._o 10._o do_v good_a unto_o all_o man_n but_o special_o to_o they_o that_o be_v of_o the_o household_n of_o faith_n a_o three_o difference_n some_o be_v our_o own_o poor_a of_o our_o town_n land_n &_o country_n &_o some_o be_v stranger_n in_o the_o same_o respect_n now_o howsoever_o we_o be_v debtor_n to_o all_o that_o we_o can_v do_v good_a to_o yet_o those_o that_o be_v near_o to_o we_o in_o habitation_n or_o neighbourhood_n be_v to_o be_v respect_v and_o relieve_v before_o other_o this_o the_o lord_n command_v deu●_n 15._o 7._o if_o one_o of_o thy_o brethren_n with_o thou_o be_v poor_a within_o any_o of_o thy_o gate_n in_o thy_o land_n which_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n give_v thou_o thou_o shall_v not_o harden_v thy_o hart_n and_o shut_v thy_o hand_n from_o he_o and_o these_o be_v relieve_v we_o may_v in_o the_o next_o place_n afford_v our_o help_n to_o other_o thus_o do_v the_o good_a samaritan_n in_o case_n of_o necessity_n practice_v his_o charity_n upon_o a_o stranger_n luk._n 10._o 33._o and_o be_v therefore_o commend_v by_o our_o saviour_n christ._n iii_o question_n how_o much_o relief_n must_v every_o man_n give_v ans._n we_o must_v put_v a_o difference_n between_o the_o alm_n of_o private_a man_n and_o of_o incorporation_n or_o church_n touch_v private_a man_n alm_n the_o scripture_n have_v not_o determine_v how_o much_o must_v be_v give_v but_o have_v leave_v it_o to_o the_o discreet_a consideration_n of_o every_o christian._n and_o yet_o it_o must_v be_v remember_v which_o the_o apostle_n say_v that_o he_o that_o sow_v spare_o shall_v reap_v spare_o and_o again_o let_v every_o man_n give_v as_o he_o have_v determine_v in_o his_o own_o heart_n last_o he_o give_v a_o commandment_n touch_v the_o quantity_n of_o give_v that_o every_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n every_o one_o lie_v aside_o by_o himself_o and_o lay_v up_o as_o god_n have_v prosper_v he_o that_o be_v according_a to_o the_o ability_n wherewith_o god_n have_v bless_v he_o 1._o cor._n 16._o 2._o but_o two_o caution_n be_v propround_v in_o the_o word_n touch_v this_o quantity_n first_o that_o we_o must_v not_o so_o give_v alm_n that_o other_o be_v ●ased_v and_o we_o ourselves_o grieve_v 2._o cor._n 8._o 13._o it_o be_v not_o god_n will_v that_o we_o