chinois_n to_o recover_v the_o china_n state_n be_v unquiet_a so_o long_o as_o the_o tartar_n greatness_n continue_v and_o free_v for_o the_o most_o part_n with_o their_o diminish_n and_o division_n into_o diverse_a estate_n as_o for_o these_o time_n of_o tamerlan_n if_o this_o story_n be_v exact_a it_o be_v like_o the_o can_v hold_v the_o north_n part_n of_o china_n from_o quinsay_v forward_o with_o cataio_n and_o the_o king_n of_o china_n the_o rest_n then_o nanquin_n be_v the_o seat_n royal_a as_o since_o the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o tartar_n paquin_n or_o perhaps_o the_o quinsay_v here_o mention_v be_v that_o which_o conti_n have_v in_o the_o former_a page_n tell_v we_o be_v late_o build_v by_o the_o can_v and_o not_o that_o which_o polo_n speak_v of_o in_o catay_n and_o not_o in_o china_n which_o clear_v this_o doubt_n of_o the_o can_n residence_n and_o rule_n in_o china_n to_o reconcile_v all_o doubt_n be_v for_o i_o too_o hard_a a_o task_n because_o cataio_n and_o china_n be_v 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make_v he_o admire_v of_o the_o people_n where_o he_o command_v who_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n great_a wonderer_n insomuch_o as_o this_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v account_v a_o prince_n accompany_v with_o the_o divine_a virtue_n consider_v the_o justice_n he_o use_v in_o all_o his_o action_n this_o have_v proceed_v even_o so_o far_o that_o some_o italian_n have_v write_v foolish_a thing_n thereof_o as_o of_o certain_a kind_n of_o tent_n which_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v pitch_v when_o he_o besiege_v any_o city_n one_o white_a signify_v peace_n it_o yield_v unto_o his_o mercy_n another_o red_a signify_v cruelty_n to_o follow_v and_o the_o three_o black_a signify_v mourning_n to_o ensue_v but_o i_o find_v not_o this_o in_o our_o author_n and_o i_o believe_v they_o to_o be_v fable_n i_o will_v now_o declare_v unto_o you_o with_o my_o arabian_a who_o this_o great_a prince_n tamerlan_n be_v tamerlan_n he_o be_v then_o of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o tartarian_a emperor_n and_o his_o father_n 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and_o wild_a inhabit_v the_o mountain_n and_o inaccessible_a place_n where_o they_o know_v be_v pasture_n for_o they_o live_v only_o of_o their_o beast_n there_o be_v good_a horse_n call_v turke-man_n or_o turkey_n horse_n mule_n of_o great_a estimation_n the_o other_o nation_n be_v grecian_n and_o armenian_n who_o possess_v the_o city_n and_o town_n and_o bestow_v their_o labour_n on_o merchandise_n and_o artes._n they_o make_v the_o best_a carpet_n in_o the_o world_n and_o they_o have_v many_o city_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v cogno_fw-it or_o iconium_n caesarea_n and_o sebaste_n where_o saint_n basil_n suffer_v martyrdom_n for_o christ_n and_o they_o acknowledge_v one_o of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o tartar_n for_o their_o lord_n armenia_n the_o great_a be_v a_o very_a large_a province_n tributary_n to_o the_o tartar_n have_v many_o city_n and_o town_n the_o chief_a city_n thereof_o be_v call_v arzuiga_n and_o the_o best_a bukram_n be_v make_v there_o most_o wholesome_a hot_a 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these_o purpose_v to_o subdue_v the_o world_n go_v one_o to_o the_o east_n another_o to_o the_o north_n to_o the_o south_n a_o three_o which_o be_v vlau_n and_o the_o other_o to_o the_o west_n in_o the_o year_n from_o the_o incarnation_n of_o our_o lord_n 1250._o vlau_n have_v a_o great_a army_n of_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o horse_n haalon_n beside_o foot_n yet_o use_v policy_n and_o have_v hide_v a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o man_n bring_v by_o feign_a flight_n the_o calipha_n into_o his_o ambush_n and_o take_v he_o and_o the_o city_n in_o which_o he_o find_v infinite_a store_n of_o treasure_n insomuch_o that_o he_o wonder_v he_o send_v for_o the_o califa_n and_o reprove_v he_o that_o in_o that_o war_n he_o have_v not_o therewith_o provide_v himself_o of_o soldier_n for_o defence_n and_o command_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v enclose_v in_o that_o tower_n where_o his_o treasure_n be_v without_o other_o sustenance_n this_o seem_v a_o just_a judgement_n from_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n on_o he_o for_o he_o in_o the_o year_n 1225._o seek_v to_o convert_v the_o christian_n to_o mahumet_n and_o take_v advantage_n on_o that_o place_n of_o the_o gospel_n that_o he_o which_o have_v faith_n asmuch_o as_o a_o grain_n of_o mustardseed_n shall_v be_v able_a to_o remove_v mountain_n he_o convert_v all_o the_o christian_n nestorian_n and_o jacobite_n and_o propound_v to_o they_o in_o ten_o day_n to_o remove_v certain_a mountain_n or_o turn_n mahumetan_n or_o be_v slay_v as_o not_o have_v one_o man_n among_o they_o which_o have_v the_o least_o faith_n they_o therefore_o continue_v eight_o day_n in_o prayer_n after_o which_o a_o certain_a shoemaker_n by_o revelation_n to_o a_o bishop_n be_v design_v to_o perform_v it_o this_o shoemaker_n once_o tempt_v to_o lust_n by_o sight_n of_o a_o young_a woman_n in_o put_v on_o her_o shoe_n zealous_o have_v fulfil_v that_o of_o the_o gospel_n and_o literal_o have_v put_v out_o his_o right_a eye_n he_o now_o on_o the_o day_n appoint_v with_o other_o christian_n follow_v the_o cross_n and_o lift_v his_o hand_n to_o heaven_n pray_v to_o god_n to_o have_v mercy_n on_o his_o people_n and_o then_o with_o a_o loud_a voice_n command_v the_o mountain_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n to_o remove_v which_o present_o with_o great_a terror_n to_o the_o califa_n and_o all_o his_o people_n be_v effect_v and_o that_o day_n be_v since_o keep_v holy_a with_o fast_v also_o on_o the_o even_o tauris_n be_v a_o great_a city_n in_o the_o province_n of_o hirace_n it_o be_v a_o most_o populous_a city_n they_o live_v of_o art_n and_o merchandise_n tauris_n they_o make_v clothes_n of_o gold_n and_o silk_n foreign_a merchant_n make_v there_o great_a gain_n but_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v general_o poor_a a_o mix_a people_n of_o nestorian_n armenian_n jacobite_n georgian_n and_o persian_n and_o mahumetan_n these_o last_o be_v perfidious_a and_o treacherous_a think_v all_o well_o get_v which_o they_o steal_v from_o man_n of_o other_o religion_n and_o this_o wickedness_n of_o the_o saracen_n have_v convert_v many_o tartar_n thereto_o if_o the_o christian_n kill_v they_o in_o their_o robbery_n martyr_n they_o be_v repute_v martyr_n from_o tauris_n to_o persia_n be_v twelve_o day_n journey_n in_o the_o confine_n of_o tauris_n be_v the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n barsam_n the_o monk_n whereof_o be_v like_o carmelites_n they_o always_o make_v girdle_n which_o they_o lie_v on_o the_o altar_n and_o give_v to_o their_o friend_n which_o devout_o esteem_v of_o they_o ass_n persia_n contain_v eight_o kingdom_n whereof_o the_o first_o be_v call_v casibin_n the_o second_o curdistan_n the_o three_o lord_n the_o four_o suolistan_n the_o five_o spaan_n the_o six_o sirrah_n the_o seven_o soncara_n the_o eight_o timochaim_n which_o be_v near_o arboresecco_n towards_o the_o north._n fair_a and_o great_a horse_n be_v there_o whence_o they_o
desire_v he_o to_o think_v of_o deliver_v the_o holy_a land_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o pagan_n wherein_o he_o promise_v all_o his_o best_a endeavour_n and_o wish_v the_o king_n to_o send_v messenger_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o to_o other_o prince_n of_o christendom_n for_o their_o assistance_n so_o abaga_n have_v order_v the_o affair_n of_o turkey_n return_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o corazen_a where_o he_o have_v leave_v his_o family_n corazen_a bendecar_o the_o sultan_n of_o egypt_n after_o he_o have_v receive_v such_o damage_n by_o the_o tartar_n be_v poison_v die_v in_o damascus_n whereof_o the_o christian_n of_o those_o part_n be_v very_o glad_a sultan_n and_o the_o saracen_n very_o sorrowful_a for_o they_o have_v not_o his_o like_a after_o as_o they_o themselves_o common_o report_v for_o his_o son_n call_v melechahic_n succeed_v he_o who_o be_v soon_o drive_v out_o of_o his_o dominion_n by_o one_o call_v elsi_n who_o violent_o usurp_v make_v himself_o sultan_n sultan_n 36._o the_o time_n appoint_v be_v come_v when_o abaga_n be_v to_o begin_v his_o war_n against_o the_o sultan_n of_o egypt_n he_o appoint_v his_o brother_n mangodanior_n to_o go_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o syria_n with_o thirty_o thousand_o man_n be_v tartar_n and_o courageous_o to_o overcome_v the_o sultan_n if_o he_o come_v in_o battle_n against_o he_o or_o otherwise_o to_o take_v in_o the_o castle_n and_o hold_v of_o the_o country_n and_o deliver_v they_o to_o the_o christian_n if_o the_o sultan_n shall_v shun_v the_o fight_n brother_n when_o mangodanior_n with_o his_o army_n set_v forward_o be_v come_v near_o the_o confine_n of_o armenia_n he_o send_v for_o the_o king_n of_o armenia_n who_o come_v present_o unto_o he_o with_o a_o goodly_a company_n of_o horse_n so_o that_o they_o enter_v the_o kingdom_n of_o syria_n and_o go_v spoil_v and_o forage_v till_o they_o come_v to_o the_o city_n aman_n now_o call_v camella_n which_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o syria_n before_o this_o city_n lie_v a_o fair_a great_a plain_n where_o the_o sultan_n of_o egypt_n have_v assemble_v his_o power_n intend_v to_o fight_v with_o the_o tartarian_n sultan_n and_o there_o the_o saracen_n on_o the_o one_o side_n with_o the_o christian_n and_o tartar_n on_o the_o other_o side_n fight_v a_o great_a battle_n the_o king_n of_o armenia_n with_o the_o christian_n rule_v and_o command_v the_o right_a wing_n of_o the_o army_n which_o invade_v the_o sultan_n left_a wing_n manful_o and_o put_v they_o to_o flight_n and_o pursue_v they_o three_o day_n journey_n even_o to_o the_o city_n aman._n turara_n another_o part_n of_o the_o sultan_n army_n be_v also_o rout_v by_o amalech_n a_o tartarian_a captain_n who_o pursue_v they_o also_o three_o day_n journey_n to_o a_o city_n call_v turara_n when_o they_o think_v the_o sultan_n power_n utter_o overthrow_v mangodanior_n who_o never_o have_v see_v the_o conflict_n of_o war_n before_o be_v afraid_a without_o any_o reasonable_a cause_n of_o certain_a saracen_n call_v beduini_fw-la withdraw_v himself_o out_o of_o the_o field_n have_v the_o better_a forsake_v the_o king_n of_o armenia_n and_o his_o captain_n which_o have_v prevayl_v against_o his_o enemy_n when_o the_o sultan_n which_o think_v he_o have_v lose_v all_o see_v the_o field_n clear_a and_o all_o abandon_v he_o get_v upon_o a_o little_a hill_n with_o four_o arm_a man_n and_o stand_v there_o the_o king_n of_o armenia_n return_v from_o the_o pursuit_n and_o miss_v mangodanior_n in_o the_o field_n be_v much_o astonish_v and_o imagine_v which_o way_n he_o shall_v be_v go_v follow_v after_o he_o but_o amalech_n return_v from_o the_o enemy_n who_o he_o have_v pursue_v almach_n abide_v two_o day_n expect_v his_o lord_n suppose_v that_o he_o have_v follow_v after_o he_o as_o he_o ought_v for_o the_o further_a subdue_a of_o his_o enemy_n and_o the_o country_n which_o they_o have_v overcome_v till_o at_o last_o have_v hear_v of_o his_o retreat_n leave_v his_o victory_n he_o make_v speed_n after_o he_o who_o he_o find_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n euphrates_n stay_v for_o he_o and_o then_o the_o tartar_n return_v to_o their_o own_o province_n return_n but_o the_o king_n of_o armenia_n sustain_v much_o loss_n and_o hard_a adventure_n in_o his_o return_n for_o the_o horse_n of_o the_o christian_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o armenia_n be_v so_o weary_v and_o spend_v with_o the_o length_n of_o the_o way_n and_o want_v of_o fodder_n that_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o travel_v so_o that_o the_o christian_n go_v scatter_o by_o unusual_a way_n be_v often_o find_v out_o and_o slay_v without_o mercy_n by_o the_o saracen_n inhabit_v those_o part_n insomuch_o that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o army_n be_v lose_v and_o in_o a_o manner_n all_o the_o nobility_n and_o this_o misadventure_n of_o mangodanior_n happen_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1282._o when_o abaga_n understand_v the_o success_n hereof_o he_o assemble_v all_o his_o people_n revenge_n and_o when_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o set_v forward_o with_o all_o his_o power_n against_o the_o saracen_n a_o certain_a saracen_n the_o son_n of_o the_o devil_n come_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o persia_n and_o prevayl_v by_o give_v great_a gift_n to_o sâ—me_v that_o serve_v near_o about_o abaga_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o both_o he_o and_o his_o brother_n mangodanior_n be_v poison_v both_o in_o one_o day_n brother_n and_o die_v both_o within_o eight_o day_n after_o the_o truth_n whereof_o be_v afterward_o disclose_v by_o the_o mischievous_a malefactor_n themselves_o and_o so_o die_v abaga_n can_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1282._o abaga_n 37._o after_o the_o death_n of_o abaga_n can_v the_o tartar_n assemble_v themselves_o and_o ordain_v over_o they_o a_o brother_n of_o he_o call_v tangodor_n who_o have_v overgo_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o brethren_n in_o his_o youth_n he_o have_v receive_v the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n and_o be_v baptize_v by_o the_o name_n of_o nicholas_n but_o be_v come_v to_o ripe_a year_n and_o keep_v company_n with_o saracen_n who_o he_o love_v he_o become_v a_o wicked_a saracen_n saracen_n and_o renounce_v christian_n religion_n will_v be_v call_v mahomet_n can_v and_o labour_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o turn_v all_o the_o tartarian_n to_o that_o irreligious_a sect_n of_o mahomet_n the_o son_n of_o iniquity_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o those_o that_o he_o can_v not_o compel_v by_o violence_n he_o alure_v by_o preferment_n and_o reward_n insomuch_o that_o in_o his_o time_n many_o of_o the_o tartarian_n become_v profess_v saracen_n as_o at_o this_o day_n appear_v this_o child_n of_o perdition_n command_v the_o church_n of_o the_o christian_n to_o be_v destroy_v and_o forbid_v they_o to_o use_v any_o of_o their_o religious_a rite_n or_o ceremony_n he_o cause_v the_o doctrine_n of_o mahomet_n to_o be_v public_o preach_v the_o christian_n to_o be_v banish_v and_o their_o church_n in_o the_o city_n of_o tauris_n utter_o to_o be_v destroy_v he_o send_v messenger_n also_o to_o the_o sultan_n of_o egypt_n and_o conclude_v a_o peace_n and_o a_o league_n with_o he_o promise_v that_o all_o the_o christian_n within_o his_o dominion_n shall_v become_v saracen_n or_o else_o lose_v their_o head_n which_o give_v the_o saracen_n cause_n of_o much_o rejoice_a and_o make_v the_o christian_n very_o sad_a georgia_n he_o send_v moreover_o to_o the_o king_n of_o armenia_n in_o georgia_n and_o to_o the_o other_o christian_a prince_n of_o those_o part_n to_o come_v unto_o he_o without_o delay_n but_o they_o resolve_v rather_o to_o die_v in_o battle_n then_o to_o obey_v his_o commandment_n for_o other_o remedy_n they_o can_v find_v none_o and_o the_o christian_n be_v now_o in_o such_o anguish_n and_o bitterness_n of_o heart_n that_o they_o rather_o desire_v to_o die_v then_o to_o live_v even_o god_n which_o never_o refuse_v they_o that_o put_v their_o trust_n in_o he_o send_v consolation_n to_o they_o all_o for_o a_o brother_n of_o this_o mahomet_n with_o a_o nephew_n of_o his_o also_o call_v argon_fw-la oppose_v themselves_o and_o rebel_a against_o he_o for_o his_o evil_a deed_n do_v signify_v to_o cobila_n can_v the_o great_a emperor_n of_o the_o tartarian_n can._n how_o he_o have_v forsake_v the_o step_n of_o his_o ancestor_n and_o be_v become_v a_o wicked_a saracen_n labour_v with_o all_o his_o might_n to_o bring_v the_o rest_n of_o tartar_n to_o be_v saracen_n also_o which_o when_o cobila_n can_v understand_v he_o be_v much_o displease_v thereat_o insomuch_o that_o he_o send_v and_o require_v mahomet_n to_o reform_v his_o evil_a way_n for_o otherwise_o he_o will_v proceed_v against_o he_o which_o message_n replenish_v he_o with_o wrath_n and_o indignation_n insomuch_o that_o he_o be_v persuade_v there_o be_v none_o that_o dare_v gainsay_v his_o proceed_n but_o his_o brother_n and_o his_o nephew_n
chief_a leader_n not_o for_o cruelty_n but_o for_o necessity_n know_v very_o well_o that_o the_o mean_n to_o cut_v off_o the_o foot_n of_o civil_a war_n be_v to_o punish_v the_o head_n of_o the_o same_o for_o they_o be_v hydra_n which_o grow_v up_o too_o fast_o §._o ii_o cataio_n cambalu_n tamerlans_n expedition_n into_o china_n enter_v the_o wall_n conquer_a the_o king_n and_o dispose_v of_o the_o country_n and_o return_v to_o cataio_n after_o this_o the_o army_n march_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cataio_n a_o country_n rich_a in_o grass_n and_o in_o all_o kind_n of_o pasture_n abound_v with_o great_a quantity_n of_o beast_n and_o people_n which_o know_v not_o what_o war_n mean_v the_o prince_n give_v commandment_n that_o these_o people_n shall_v not_o be_v account_v as_o enemy_n but_o his_o good_a subject_n that_o he_o will_v use_v all_o the_o city_n well_o as_o cangi_n sochgi_n gonzae_fw-la tagni_fw-la togara_n congu_n which_o have_v revolt_v and_o be_v come_v to_o sue_v for_o pardon_n at_o his_o hand_n in_o humble_v themselves_o before_o he_o the_o which_o he_o grant_v unto_o they_o enjoin_v they_o only_o to_o provide_v sufficient_a victual_n for_o his_o army_n which_o be_v of_o no_o small_a importance_n for_o the_o appease_n of_o other_o who_o have_v put_v all_o their_o hope_n in_o extremity_n which_o be_v in_o lose_v their_o own_o life_n to_o make_v other_o do_v the_o like_a and_o especial_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o cambalu_n have_v take_v this_o resolution_n but_o be_v inform_v of_o the_o emperor_n clemency_n change_v their_o opinion_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n our_o army_n daily_o approach_v and_o at_o such_o time_n as_o we_o come_v near_o the_o more_o do_v the_o fear_n of_o all_o the_o city_n increase_v insomuch_o as_o the_o prince_n be_v advertise_v daily_o from_o those_o which_o favour_v his_o side_n of_o all_o thing_n within_o the_o city_n and_o he_o be_v assure_v that_o every_o one_o determine_v to_o obey_v the_o conqueror_n and_o to_o do_v whatsoever_o he_o command_v the_o which_o be_v know_v unto_o the_o prince_n he_o leave_v all_o his_o army_n at_o gonsa_n and_o himself_o go_v direct_o unto_o the_o city_n of_o cambalu_n where_o all_o thing_n be_v make_v quiet_a soldier_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o thirty_o thousand_o soldier_n be_v the_o ordinary_a garrison_n who_o he_o cause_v to_o enter_v thereinto_o before_o he_o and_o two_o hour_n after_o enter_v into_o the_o same_o himself_o be_v receive_v with_o great_a magnificence_n not_o yield_v as_o yet_o to_o pronounce_v the_o word_n of_o pardon_n refer_v all_o unto_o the_o emperor_n and_o to_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o justice._n he_o stay_v for_o the_o return_n of_o one_o of_o his_o favourite_n who_o he_o have_v send_v unto_o the_o emperor_n to_o carry_v he_o news_n of_o the_o victory_n and_o of_o the_o death_n of_o calix_n and_o that_o the_o chief_a of_o this_o faction_n remain_v prisoner_n with_o he_o also_o to_o know_v what_o justice_n the_o emperor_n will_v appoint_v to_o be_v inflict_v on_o those_o citizen_n which_o be_v the_o first_o beginner_n of_o the_o revolt_n of_o this_o city_n for_o the_o prince_n be_v desirous_a to_o be_v esteem_v merciful_a and_o to_o win_v love_n within_o this_o great_a city_n will_v not_o execute_v justice_n of_o himself_o nor_o in_o his_o own_o name_n but_o by_o the_o emperor_n his_o uncle_n who_o he_o do_v gratify_v herein_o leave_v the_o authority_n whole_o unto_o himself_o and_o by_o this_o mean_v he_o be_v not_o esteem_v cruel_a thus_o the_o prince_n after_o he_o have_v remain_v here_o eight_o day_n depart_v he_o be_v not_o many_o day_n journey_n from_o the_o city_n before_o he_o receive_v tiding_n how_o the_o great_a cham_fw-mi his_o uncle_n will_v that_o justice_n shall_v be_v execute_v on_o they_o which_o be_v the_o first_o moover_n of_o this_o revolt_n the_o which_o be_v execute_v according_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o by_o his_o special_a minister_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o as_o the_o people_n accuse_v the_o cruelty_n of_o the_o emperor_n they_o commend_v the_o mercy_n of_o tamerlan_n thus_o be_v this_o war_n bring_v unto_o a_o end_n to_o the_o great_a honour_n and_o reputation_n of_o tamerlan_n as_o soon_o as_o our_o prince_n be_v return_v unto_o his_o army_n where_o he_o find_v odmar_n who_o there_o attend_v his_o come_n he_o be_v receive_v of_o his_o soldier_n and_o with_o a_o loud_a voice_n call_v by_o all_o his_o captain_n and_o soldier_n most_o great_a emperor_n and_o most_o victorious_a acclamation_n as_o they_o be_v accustom_v to_o do_v among_o the_o tartarian_n the_o prince_n after_o he_o have_v long_o discourse_v with_o his_o captain_n both_o of_o the_o beauty_n and_o greatness_n of_o the_o city_n of_o cambalu_n he_o arrive_v at_o his_o tent_n where_o after_o he_o have_v declare_v unto_o odmar_n in_o what_o sort_n all_o thing_n have_v pass_v at_o cambalu_n he_o ask_v his_o advice_n whether_o he_o shall_v go_v and_o visit_v the_o emperor_n his_o uncle_n odmar_n well_o perceive_v that_o the_o prince_n desire_v it_o and_o call_v unto_o his_o remembrance_n the_o honour_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v when_o he_o be_v at_o quinzai_n and_o that_o he_o will_v have_v be_v very_o willing_a to_o spend_v the_o winter_n with_o the_o empress_n stay_v for_o the_o spring_n for_o to_o return_v unto_o the_o enterprise_n of_o china_n with_o a_o long_a speech_n dissuade_v he_o the_o emperor_n answer_v he_o that_o he_o have_v ever_o know_v his_o fidelity_n and_o love_n and_o that_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o sadness_n be_v for_o that_o he_o do_v not_o find_v in_o himself_o ability_n to_o recompense_v the_o same_o and_o that_o when_o he_o think_v to_o give_v himself_o some_o ease_n than_o be_v the_o time_n he_o must_v in_o stead_n of_o the_o delicacy_n and_o pleasure_n of_o quinzay_n make_v the_o desert_n of_o cipribit_fw-la the_o rest_a place_n from_o the_o travail_n of_o his_o new_a victory_n that_o it_o be_v end_v and_o his_o purpose_n determine_v i_o have_v also_o hear_v the_o prince_n say_v that_o odmar_n do_v not_o speak_v unto_o he_o like_o a_o earthly_a but_o divine_a man_n and_o that_o he_o very_o believe_v that_o god_n by_o his_o mean_n do_v call_v he_o back_o from_o some_o mishap_n which_o will_v have_v light_n upon_o he_o to_o make_v his_o glory_n increase_v the_o more_o now_o the_o rumour_n be_v already_o spread_v over_o all_o that_o the_o prince_n determination_n be_v to_o go_v and_o visit_v the_o emperor_n his_o uncle_n the_o which_o tickle_v every_o man_n with_o desire_n to_o return_v into_o his_o country_n hope_v to_o enjoy_v the_o sweetness_n of_o his_o native_a soil_n when_o as_o commandment_n be_v give_v for_o a_o general_n review_v of_o the_o whole_a army_n china_n where_o the_o emperor_n speak_v unto_o his_o soldier_n in_o this_o manner_n we_o have_v begin_v my_o faithful_a soldier_n a_o enterprise_n to_o go_v and_o assault_v the_o king_n of_o china_n who_o have_v of_o late_o repulse_v even_o beyond_o the_o 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this_o day_n thy_o prisoner_n but_o forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v report_v over_o all_o the_o world_n that_o tamerlan_n make_v war_n for_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o nation_n thou_o shall_v be_v content_v that_o thou_o have_v win_v it_o this_o glory_n that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o world_n the_o child_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v in_o thy_o power_n to_o receive_v such_o law_n as_o it_o shall_v please_v thou_o to_o prescribe_v he_o this_o he_o say_v in_o a_o brave_a manner_n and_o without_o any_o other_o humble_v of_o himself_o the_o emperor_n on_o the_o other-side_n have_v salute_v he_o very_o courteous_o lead_v he_o into_o his_o tent._n rhubarbe_n he_o be_v sure_o a_o great_a prince_n and_o which_o have_v have_v two_o hundred_o famous_a city_n within_o his_o kingdom_n there_o be_v many_o mine_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n much_o musk_n and_o also_o of_o a_o herb_n which_o the_o christian_n call_v rhubarbe_n there_o be_v in_o like_a manner_n within_o the_o kingdom_n of_o china_n fifteen_o very_a large_a province_n the_o which_o have_v governor_n it_o be_v report_v that_o he_o have_v threescore_o and_o ten_o king_n wear_v crown_n tributary_n unto_o he_o we_o call_v this_o region_n china_n the_o which_o they_o in_o their_o language_n name_n tame_n and_o the_o people_n tangis_fw-la the_o which_o we_o call_v chinois_n this_o kingdom_n do_v abound_v in_o fish_n tamegius_fw-la and_o in_o great_a number_n of_o wildfowl_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a abundance_n of_o run_a water_n which_o do_v overflow_v the_o country_n the_o which_o be_v reasonable_a temperate_a they_o a-abound_a great_o in_o silk_n and_o the_o mean_a be_v apparel_v therewith_o have_v small_a quantity_n of_o wool_n and_o not_o use_v the_o same_o they_o have_v much_o cotton_n and_o linen_n in_o stead_n thereof_o the_o man_n do_v wear_v their_o hair_n long_o the_o woman_n comb_v they_o they_o have_v as_o many_o wife_n as_o they_o be_v able_a to_o maintain_v next_o unto_o the_o king_n there_o be_v a_o governor_n general_n who_o they_o call_v tutan_n the_o which_o be_v the_o brother_n unto_o the_o imprison_a king_n the_o prince_n have_v assemble_v his_o counsel_n to_o to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v be_v advise_v how_o he_o shall_v use_v his_o prisoner_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o victory_n he_o receive_v news_n by_o odmar_n how_o that_o the_o king_n brother_n be_v arrive_v at_o quantou_n the_o which_o he_o have_v fortify_v and_o that_o great_a store_n of_o force_n do_v join_v themselves_o unto_o he_o quantou_n this_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o prince_n have_v somewhat_o rest_v his_o force_n command_v two_o thousand_o parthian_a horse_n to_o convey_v the_o prisoner_n unto_o paguinfou_n and_o from_o thence_o after_o they_o have_v make_v abode_n there_o to_o pass_v over_o the_o mountain_n burda_n and_o to_o remain_v at_o burda_n a_o city_n of_o old_a time_n faithful_a unto_o the_o emperor_n of_o schytia_n and_o there_o to_o keep_v they_o faithful_o the_o purpose_n and_o resolution_n of_o 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the_o prisoner_n the_o king_n brother_n have_v send_v ambassador_n to_o obtain_v leave_n for_o to_o know_v of_o the_o king_n health_n and_o for_o to_o see_v he_o the_o which_o the_o prince_n do_v willing_o suffer_v to_o the_o end_n this_o other_o shall_v not_o declare_v himself_o king_n who_o will_v have_v bring_v he_o more_o trouble_n than_o the_o other_o he_o attend_v for_o the_o event_n of_o quantou_n and_o have_v his_o eye_n upon_o the_o success_n of_o this_o siege_n now_o the_o king_n brother_n have_v receive_v news_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o besiege_a he_o determine_v either_o to_o succour_v it_o or_o to_o fight_v a_o battle_n and_o come_v straight_o unto_o porchio_n and_o make_v a_o bridge_n of_o boat_n whereof_o there_o be_v great_a store_n in_o these_o same_o country_n porchio_n now_o be_v inform_v when_o the_o
they_o join_v one_o piece_n into_o another_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o it_o may_v double_v well_o the_o joint_n which_o be_v all_o very_a close_a whereby_o this_o manner_n of_o pomp_n do_v run_v be_v within_o of_o the_o breadth_n of_o the_o little_a board_n of_o every_o one_o of_o the_o piece_n for_o they_o be_v all_o equal_a and_o this_o manner_n of_o pomp_n bring_v so_o much_o water_n as_o may_v contain_v between_o the_o two_o little_a board_n play_v the_o chinas_n use_n also_o puppet_n with_o the_o which_o they_o make_v representation_n they_o bring_v up_o nightingale_n in_o cage_n which_o sing_v all_o the_o year_n and_o be_v use_v to_o puppet_n representation_n also_o pinto_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n worth_a the_o note_n that_o the_o blind_a have_v a_o labour_n appoint_v they_o for_o to_o get_v their_o food_n which_o be_v to_o serve_v in_o a_o horsemill_n like_o horse_n grind_v corn_n and_o common_o where_o be_v a_o horsemill_n there_o be_v two_o because_o two_o go_v together_o they_o 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shoemaker_n then_o of_o any_o other_o trade_n shoemaker_n in_o cantan_n be_v two_o particular_a street_n of_o shoemaker_n very_o long_o one_o where_o they_o sell_v rich_a shoe_n and_o of_o silk_n another_o where_o they_o sell_v common_a shoe_n of_o leather_n and_o beside_o these_o two_o street_n there_o be_v many_o workman_n scatter_v about_o the_o city_n the_o rich_a boot_n and_o shoe_n be_v cover_v with_o colour_a silk_n embroider_v over_o with_o twist_n of_o very_o fine_a work_n and_o there_o be_v boot_n from_o ten_o crown_n to_o one_o crown_n price_n and_o shoe_n of_o two_o crown_n and_o thence_o downward_o and_o in_o some_o place_n be_v shoe_n of_o three_o penny_n so_o that_o the_o rich_a and_o the_o very_a poor_a may_v wear_v shoe_n and_o the_o rich_a as_o they_o list_v the_o shoe_n of_o three_o penny_n or_o of_o a_o rial_n be_v of_o straw_n and_o i_o say_v of_o three_o penny_n for_o there_o be_v money_n that_o answer_v our_o three_o penny_n there_o be_v many_o rich_a 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and_o other_o fair_o gild_a and_o silver_a very_o fine_o wrought_v they_o have_v also_o câ—â—ites_fw-la whereinis_fw-la the_o ruler_n be_v carry_v on_o man_n back_n through_o the_o city_n chair_n which_o be_v very_o rich_a of_o a_o great_a price_n and_o very_o fair_a they_o have_v another_o manner_n of_o chair_n which_o be_v high_a very_o rich_a and_o pleasant_a all_o close_a with_o a_o little_a window_n on_o each_o side_n very_o fair_a with_o a_o net_n make_v of_o juorie_n or_o of_o bone_n or_o of_o wood_n through_o the_o which_o they_o that_o go_v within_o do_v see_v on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o on_o the_o other_o of_o the_o street_n without_o be_v see_v these_o serve_v for_o to_o carry_v the_o woman_n about_o the_o city_n when_o they_o go_v abroad_o the_o fear_n be_v of_o the_o height_n of_o one_o of_o our_o chair_n where_o they_o go_v sit_v with_o their_o legâ—_n at_o length_n there_o be_v many_o of_o these_o chair_n very_o rich_a and_o of_o a_o great_a price_n and_o there_o be_v 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here_o with_o that_o trade_n other_o be_v lade_v with_o skull_n of_o dead_a man_n they_o dream_v that_o all_o the_o alm_n of_o those_o man_n who_o skull_n these_o have_v be_v shall_v belong_v to_o their_o soul_n and_o that_o the_o porter_n of_o heaven_n see_v they_o come_v with_o thus_o many_o attend_v will_v open_v to_o he_o as_o a_o honourable_a person_n other_o have_v cage_n of_o bird_n and_o call_v to_o man_n to_o set_v free_a those_o captive_n which_o be_v the_o creature_n of_o god_n with_o their_o alm_n which_o they_o which_o do_v let_v loose_v the_o bird_n and_o bid_v he_o tell_v god_n what_o he_o have_v do_v in_o his_o service_n other_o do_v the_o like_a with_o live_a fish_n offer_v their_o freedom_n to_o the_o charitable_a redeemer_n which_o themselves_o will_v not_o give_v they_o much_o like_o the_o sale_n of_o indulgence_n say_v they_o be_v innocent_n which_o never_o sin_v which_o free_v by_o alm_n be_v let_v go_v in_o the_o river_n with_o commendation_n of_o this_o their_o 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on_o the_o land_n which_o be_v not_o here_o to_o be_v find_v in_o this_o water-citie_n once_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o greatness_n of_o this_o kingdom_n of_o china_n be_v this_o easy_a concourse_n of_o all_o part_n by_o water_n and_o river_n some_o of_o which_o in_o narrow_a place_n have_v bridge_n of_o stone_n like_o we_o and_o some_o make_v of_o one_o only_a stone_n lay_v over_o sometime_o of_o eighty_o ninety_o or_o one_o hundred_o span_n long_o and_o fifteen_o or_o twenty_o broad_a all_o the_o highway_n have_v large_a causy_n make_v of_o good_a stone_n admirable_a with_o pillar_n and_o arch_n fair_o wrought_v inscribe_v with_o the_o founder_n name_n and_o praise_n in_o golden_a letter_n in_o many_o place_n they_o have_v well_n to_o refresh_v the_o traveller_n and_o in_o more_o barren_a and_o less_o inhabit_v place_n be_v single_a woman_n which_o give_v free_a entertainment_n to_o such_o as_o have_v no_o money_n which_o abuse_n and_o abomination_n they_o call_v a_o work_n of_o mercy_n charity_n and_o be_v provide_v by_o the_o decease_a for_o good_a of_o their_o soul_n with_o rent_n and_o maintenance_n other_o have_v also_o bequeath_v in_o the_o like_a place_n house_n with_o light_n to_o see_v the_o way_n and_o fire_n for_o traveller_n water_n and_o lodging_n i_o have_v in_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n unfortunate_a travel_n see_v a_o great_a part_n of_o asia_n and_o the_o riches_n of_o europe_n but_o if_o my_o testimony_n be_v worthy_a credit_n all_o together_o be_v not_o comparable_a to_o china_n alone_o such_o be_v the_o endowment_n of_o nature_n in_o a_o wholesome_a air_n soil_n rivers_n and_o sea_n with_o their_o policy_n justice_n riches_n and_o state_n that_o they_o obscure_v all_o the_o lustre_n of_o other_o part_n yet_o such_o be_v their_o bestial_a and_o devilish_a idolatry_n and_o filthy_a sodomitry_n public_o permit_v commit_v teach_v by_o their_o priest_n as_o a_o virtue_n that_o i_o can_v but_o grieve_v at_o their_o ungratitude_n depart_v from_o 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that_o they_o rob_v we_o not_o and_o then_o go_v into_o another_o great_a room_n where_o he_o hear_v many_o prisoner_n cause_n three_o hour_n together_o and_o then_o cause_v execution_n to_o be_v do_v on_o seven_o and_o twenty_o man_n sentence_v two_o day_n before_o which_o all_o die_v with_o the_o blow_n to_o our_o great_a terror_n and_o the_o next_o day_n we_o be_v collar_v and_o manacle_v usage_n be_v much_o afraid_a that_o our_o calempluys_n business_n will_v come_v to_o light_v after_o seven_o day_n the_o tanigores_n of_o the_o hospital_n of_o that_o prison_n come_v in_o to_o who_o we_o with_o pitiful_a lamentation_n give_v the_o certificate_n which_o we_o bring_v from_o nanquin_n by_o their_o mean_n the_o conchalis_n petition_v the_o chaem_n to_o revoke_v the_o sentence_n of_o cut_v off_o our_o thumb_n see_v there_o be_v no_o testimony_n of_o theft_n by_o we_o commit_v punish_v but_o only_o our_o poverty_n we_o more_o need_v pity_n then_o rogour_n he_o hear_v the_o plead_n for_o and_o against_o we_o for_o diverse_a day_n the_o prometor_n or_o fiscall_v lay_v hard_o against_o we_o that_o we_o be_v thief_n but_o be_v able_a to_o prove_v nothing_o the_o chaem_n suspend_v he_o from_o his_o office_n and_o condemn_v he_o in_o twenty_o taeis_n to_o we_o which_o be_v bring_v us._n and_o at_o last_o we_o be_v bring_v into_o a_o great_a hall_n paint_v with_o diverse_a representation_n of_o execution_n of_o justice_n for_o several_a crime_n there_o write_v very_o fearful_a to_o behold_v and_o at_o the_o end_n a_o fair_a gild_a room_n cross_v the_o same_o where_o be_v a_o tribunal_n with_o seven_o step_n compass_v with_o three_o rue_v of_o grate_n iron_n latin_n and_o black_a wood_n inlay_v with_o mother_n of_o pearl_n have_v a_o canopy_n of_o damask_n fringe_v with_o gold_n and_o green_a silk_n and_o underneath_o a_o chair_n of_o silver_n for_o the_o chaem_n pomp_n and_o a_o little_a table_n before_o he_o with_o three_o boy_n attend_v on_o their_o knee_n rich_o attire_v with_o chain_n of_o gold_n on_o their_o neck_n the_o middlemost_a to_o give_v he_o his_o pen_n the_o other_o two_o to_o receive_v petition_n and_o to_o present_v they_o on_o the_o table_n two_o other_o boy_n stand_v at_o his_o side_n in_o exceed_v rich_a array_n the_o one_o represent_v justice_n the_o other_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n mercy_n without_o which_o conjoin_v the_o judge_n they_o say_v become_v a_o tyrant_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o state_n and_o ceremony_n i_o omit_v we_o kneel_v on_o our_o knee_n with_o our_o hand_n lift_v up_o and_o our_o eye_n cast_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n hear_v glad_o our_o sentence_n of_o absolution_n only_o we_o be_v for_o one_o year_n banish_v to_o the_o work_n of_o quansy_n and_o eight_o month_n of_o that_o year_n end_v to_o have_v free_a passport_n to_o go_v home_o work_v or_o whither_o we_o will_v after_o the_o sentence_n pronounce_v one_o of_o the_o conchalys_n stand_v up_o and_o five_o time_n demand_v aloud_o if_o any_o can_v take_v 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divide_v by_o a_o great_a river_n from_o china_n and_o tributary_n to_o the_o king_n of_o china_n it_o be_v in_o length_n about_o a_o hundred_o league_n and_o sixty_o broad_a the_o people_n unlike_o the_o chinois_n in_o language_n and_o bodily_a strength_n but_o follow_v their_o law_n custom_n and_o government_n they_o be_v better_a archer_n then_o at_o any_o other_o weapon_n and_o not_o comparable_a to_o the_o japonians_n except_o in_o ship_v wherein_o they_o and_o the_o chinois_n exceed_v yet_o at_o this_o time_n they_o be_v destitute_a of_o that_o defence_n and_o augustine_n give_v they_o a_o great_a overthrow_n before_o quabacondono_fw-it will_v go_v he_o make_v his_o brother_n son_n by_o the_o dairi_n to_o be_v entitle_v quabacondono_fw-it as_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n content_v himself_o with_o the_o title_n of_o taicosama_n that_o be_v great_a lord_n all_o the_o japonian_a prince_n be_v command_v to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o translation_n to_o give_v he_o obedience_n to_o who_o the_o dairi_n give_v the_o fortress_n of_o meaco_n and_o the_o palace_n of_o quabacondono_fw-it make_v he_o lord_n of_o tensa_fw-la but_o his_o uncle_n hold_v the_o sway_n of_o all_o in_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o after_o have_v a_o ogoshosama_n son_n of_o his_o own_o cause_v this_o his_o nephew_n with_o some_o other_o to_o cross_v himself_o that_o be_v to_o cut_v his_o breast_n across_o his_o bowel_n fall_v out_o and_o some_o one_o of_o those_o which_o die_v with_o he_o cut_v off_o his_o head_n augustine_n with_o a_o fleet_n of_o eight_o hundred_o sail_n enter_v corai_n and_o take_v two_o fortress_n the_o coraians_n be_v drive_v from_o the_o wall_n by_o the_o japonder_n gun_n unknown_a to_o the_o other_o and_o five_o thousand_o of_o they_o slay_v this_o win_v he_o great_a credit_n with_o taicosama_n who_o promise_v he_o much_o yet_o perform_v little_a he_o defeat_v also_o a_o army_n of_o twenty_o thousand_o and_o after_o another_o of_o fourscore_o thousand_o and_o the_o king_n flee_v into_o china_n take_v the_o meaco_n or_o royal_a city_n of_o corai_n taicosama_n send_v he_o a_o horse_n and_o a_o sword_n the_o honour_n that_o nabunanga_n be_v wont_n after_o any_o great_a victory_n to_o do_v to_o he_o the_o coraians_n see_n their_o king_n with_o his_o troop_n in_o safety_n flee_v with_o their_o provision_n into_o wood_n and_o hill_n and_o will_v not_o thence_o be_v bring_v by_o any_o promise_n the_o japonian_a possess_v of_o the_o fortress_n want_v man_n to_o till_o the_o ground_n and_o therefore_o must_v needs_o want_v necessary_n the_o way_n also_o be_v by_o the_o coraians_n upon_o all_o occasion_n assault_v there_o be_v two_o hundred_o thousand_o japonians_n at_o this_o present_a in_o corai_n and_o augustine_n be_v in_o the_o extreme_a border_n adjoin_v to_o china_n corai_n separate_v notwithstanding_o by_o a_o river_n three_o league_n broad_a abound_v in_o ship_n and_o the_o shore_n fortify_v with_o multitude_n of_o man_n so_o that_o the_o success_n be_v doubtful_a froe_n in_o his_o epistle_n 1595._o write_v that_o there_o be_v then_o a_o hundred_o and_o ninety_o jesuit_n in_o japon_n and_o china_n that_o taicosama_n not_o succeed_v in_o his_o coraian_n expedition_n return_v to_o meaco_n jesuit_n and_o quarrel_v the_o new_a quabacondono_fw-it out_o of_o his_o life_n who_o with_o five_o other_o at_o taicos_n command_v execute_v themselves_o after_o the_o japonian_a manner_n augustine_n mean_v while_o endeavour_v a_o embassage_n to_o be_v send_v from_o the_o king_n of_o china_n who_o think_v himself_o lord_n of_o the_o world_n send_v to_o taicosama_n that_o it_o be_v a_o unmeet_a thing_n that_o he_o who_o industry_n and_o valour_n have_v subdue_v threescore_o and_o six_o kingdom_n of_o japon_n to_o his_o empire_n shall_v permit_v the_o dairi_n a_o private_a man_n and_o subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o japon_n to_o hold_v his_o former_a place_n of_o dignity_n and_o if_o he_o will_v deprive_v he_o thereof_o he_o promise_v to_o send_v he_o a_o crown_n and_o the_o title_n of_o king_n and_o by_o the_o same_o legate_n to_o treat_v further_o about_o the_o japonians_n forsake_v corai_n embassage_n two_o ambassador_n be_v send_v from_o pequin_n to_o augustine_n to_o corai_n who_o present_o send_v word_n to_o taico_n the_o ambassador_n abide_v with_o he_o because_o of_o the_o solemn_a entertainment_n which_o taico_n intend_v for_o the_o renoun_n of_o his_o name_n to_o all_o posterity_n the_o noble_n exhaust_v in_o the_o former_a expedition_n be_v yet_o now_o enforce_v to_o new_a bravery_n and_o expense_n chinois_n he_o cause_v at_o ozaca_n a_o hall_n to_o be_v erect_v with_o a_o thousand_o tatami_n very_o elegant_a mat_n the_o timber_n costly_a and_o gilding_n incredible_a yet_o by_o store_n of_o reins_n a_o great_a part_n thereof_o fall_v down_o which_o he_o intend_v soon_o to_o repair_v have_v a_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n at_o work_n there_o both_o night_n and_o day_n in_o great_a misery_n stand_v with_o their_o foot_n in_o the_o water_n if_o any_o run_v away_o they_o be_v kill_v before_o this_o hall_n he_o erect_v a_o theatre_n for_o comedy_n exceed_v stately_a and_o costly_a with_o artificial_a painting_n of_o vrusci_n he_o repair_v the_o tower_n of_o ozaca_n seven_o story_n high_a the_o gild_a plate_n or_o tile_n the_o bridge_n call_v the_o bridge_n of_o paradise_n the_o new_a city_n of_o fuscimo_n which_o he_o build_v and_o other_o his_o immane_a expense_n the_o offering_n to_o his_o idol_n of_o fame_n i_o omit_v he_o cause_v his_o little_a son_n to_o go_v with_o great_a state_n to_o sandai_n to_o the_o dairi_n that_o be_v to_o bow_v his_o head_n thrice_o before_o he_o down_o to_o the_o mat_n who_o entertain_v he_o with_o a_o solemn_a feast_n with_o great_a jubilee_n in_o alteration_n of_o name_n and_o title_n of_o honour_n to_o the_o noble_n taico_fw-mi have_v settle_v peace_n through_o all_o japon_n from_o war_n from_o robber_n by_o land_n and_o from_o rover_n by_o sea_n which_o 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cover_v as_o with_o snow_n and_o a_o great_a mist_n accompany_v it_o at_o the_o same_o time_n at_o ozaca_n and_o sacaia_n it_o rain_v sand_n at_o meaco_n after_o the_o shower_n of_o ash_n come_v another_o of_o hair_n long_a and_o white_a like_o the_o hoary_a hair_n of_o a_o old_a woman_n head_n but_o soft_a and_o not_o so_o smell_v when_o cast_v into_o the_o fire_n in_o the_o northern_a kingdom_n of_o jechu_n jechingo_n scimano_n and_o nota_fw-la the_o land_n and_o house_n be_v cover_v with_o they_o a_o comet_n appear_v in_o august_n on_o the_o thirty_o whereof_o follow_v a_o earthquake_n as_o a_o warn_n to_o a_o great_a on_o the_o four_o of_o september_n earthquake_n which_o throw_v down_o taico_v magnificent_a hall_n with_o a_o thousand_o tatamos_n in_o which_o he_o have_v purpose_v to_o entertain_v the_o china_n legate_n and_o the_o tower_n of_o seven_o loft_n and_o another_o tower_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o building_n of_o the_o fortress_n and_o the_o storehouse_n which_o be_v 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prefer_v the_o father_n some_o suspect_v that_o he_o have_v live_v some_o age_n which_o they_o use_v to_o affirm_v of_o stranger_n differ_v in_o countenance_n from_o they_o and_o will_v not_o let_v it_o be_v know_v the_o chinois_n have_v one_o day_n solemn_a to_o confutius_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o learned_a in_o which_o they_o make_v a_o kind_n of_o sacrifice_n to_o he_o not_o as_o to_o their_o god_n but_o their_o master_n they_o call_v it_o a_o sacrifice_n holiday_n but_o in_o large_a extent_n of_o the_o word_n music_n be_v prepare_v against_o that_o day_n at_o the_o trial_n whereof_o father_n ricius_fw-la be_v present_a the_o priest_n of_o the_o learned_a call_v tansu_n order_v the_o music_n china_n and_o in_o the_o king_n hall_n or_o temple_n rather_o dedicate_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o heaven_n this_o trial_n be_v make_v the_o priest_n come_v forth_o in_o precious_a vesture_n as_o if_o they_o will_v sacrifice_v who_o after_o their_o wont_a rite_n to_o the_o precedent_n fall_v to_o 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one_o but_o he_o have_v no_o majesty_n nor_o deity_n but_o i_o be_o equal_a to_o he_o and_o so_o be_v all_o other_o can_v thou_o say_v ricius_fw-la make_v those_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v do_v he_o grant_v make_v then_o such_o a_o chasing-dish_n one_o stand_v before_o he_o this_o say_v the_o other_o be_v a_o unworthy_a demand_n thou_o say_v he_o be_v a_o astronomer_n and_o make_v new_a sun_n in_o thy_o mind_n when_o thou_o reason_v thereof_o that_o say_v ricius_fw-la be_v but_o a_o image_n or_o likeness_n which_o the_o mind_n from_o thing_n see_v conceive_v as_o in_o reflection_n of_o a_o glass_n whereon_o the_o sun_n shine_v yet_o do_v not_o the_o glass_n create_v a_o sun_n the_o host_n for_o fear_n of_o further_a quarrel_n part_v they_o at_o dinner_n the_o chinois_n dispute_v of_o a_o question_n of_o humane_a nature_n how_o it_o come_v bad_a they_o want_v logic_n and_o can_v well_o distinguish_v betwixt_o moral_a and_o natural_a good_a and_o never_o hear_v of_o original_a sin_n they_o discourse_v thereof_o a_o whole_a hour_n after_o which_o ricius_fw-la repeat_n what_o have_v be_v say_v enter_v into_o dispute_n with_o sanhoi_n who_o laugh_v at_o his_o and_o their_o reason_n and_o answer_v all_o with_o a_o tale_n of_o i_o know_v not_o what_o flood_n according_a to_o his_o sect_n but_o he_o straighten_a he_o with_o argument_n so_o that_o he_o and_o this_o disputation_n grow_v famous_a they_o conceive_v that_o god_n and_o the_o creature_n be_v all_o of_o one_o substance_n and_o that_o god_n be_v as_o a_o great_a soul_n of_o the_o universe_n which_o opinion_n from_o the_o idol-sect_n have_v infect_v the_o learned_a ricius_fw-la writ_n a_o summary_n of_o that_o point_n which_o give_v man_n good_a satisfaction_n and_o his_o law_n seem_v not_o so_o barbarous_a as_o they_o imagine_v robbery_n the_o king_n treasure_n be_v exhaust_v by_o the_o corayan_a war_n whereupon_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n he_o cause_v the_o ancient_a mine_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v stop_v to_o be_v seek_v and_o open_v and_o impose_v new_a tribute_n that_o in_o all_o province_n merchandize_n shall_v pay_v two_o of_o a_o hundred_o which_o have_v be_v tolerable_a if_o gather_v by_o magistrate_n but_o his_o eunuch_n send_v to_o every_o province_n without_o shame_n or_o mercy_n exact_v on_o the_o people_n and_o raise_v a_o worse_a combustion_n then_o that_o of_o coray_n so_o many_o impostor_n counterfeit_n thief_n be_v everywhere_a if_o a_o man_n dwell_v in_o a_o good_a house_n they_o will_v dig_v it_o up_o to_o search_v for_o a_o i_o to_o force_v composition_n from_o the_o owner_n some_o whole_a city_n and_o province_n compound_v with_o these_o caterpillar_n to_o free_v themselves_o from_o their_o vexation_n the_o money_n so_o get_v they_o give_v the_o king_n as_o take_v out_o of_o their_o mine_n this_o cause_v dearth_n
heart_n man_n for_o it_o be_v much_o likely_a that_o they_o shall_v rather_o have_v be_v carry_v away_o with_o the_o ice_n but_o god_n by_o the_o nimbleness_n of_o their_o hand_n deliver_v they_o out_o of_o that_o danger_n which_o be_v a_o pitiful_a thing_n to_o behold_v although_o it_o fall_v out_o for_o the_o best_a for_o if_o they_o have_v not_o be_v nimble_a they_o have_v sure_o die_v for_o it_o the_o same_o day_n in_o the_o evening_n we_o get_v to_o the_o westside_n of_o the_o ice_n haven_n where_o we_o be_v force_v in_o great_a cold_a poverty_n misery_n and_o grief_n to_o stay_v all_o that_o winter_n the_o wind_n then_o be_v east_n north-east_n the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o the_o ice_n drive_v round_o about_o the_o ship_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v good_a weather_n at_o which_o time_n we_o go_v on_o land_n and_o be_v there_o it_o begin_v to_o blow_v southeast_n with_o a_o reasonable_a gale_n and_o then_o the_o ice_n come_v with_o great_a force_n before_o the_o bough_n and_o drive_v 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the_o six_o it_o be_v indifferent_a fair_a sea-weather_n and_o sunshine_n the_o wind_n be_v west_n whereby_o we_o be_v somewhat_o comfort_v hope_v that_o the_o ice_n will_v drive_v away_o and_o that_o we_o may_v get_v from_o thence_o again_o the_o seven_o it_o be_v indifferent_a weather_n again_o but_o we_o perceive_v no_o open_n of_o the_o water_n but_o to_o the_o contrary_a it_o lay_v hard_o enclose_v with_o ice_n and_o no_o water_n at_o all_o about_o the_o ship_n no_o not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o bucket_n full_a the_o same_o day_n five_o of_o our_o man_n
the_o scute_n that_o escape_v man_n may_v know_v how_o we_o leave_v each_o other_o and_o so_o have_v finish_v all_o thing_n as_o we_o determine_v we_o draw_v the_o boat_n to_o the_o water_n side_n and_o leave_v a_o man_n in_o it_o and_o go_v and_o fetch_v the_o scute_n and_o after_o that_o eleven_o sled_n with_o good_n as_o victual_n with_o some_o wine_n that_o yet_o remain_v and_o the_o merchant_n good_n which_o we_o preserve_v as_o well_o as_o we_o can_v uz._n six_o pack_n with_o fine_a woollen_a cloth_n a_o chest_n of_o linen_n two_o packet_n with_o velvet_n two_o small_a chest_n with_o money_n two_o dryfats_a with_o man_n clothes_n and_o other_o thing_n thirteen_o barrel_n of_o bread_n a_o barrel_n of_o cheese_n a_o flitch_n of_o bacon_n two_o runlet_n of_o oil_n six_o small_a runlet_n of_o wine_n two_o runlet_n of_o vinegar_n with_o other_o pack_n belong_v to_o the_o sailor_n so_o that_o when_o they_o lie_v all_o together_o upon_o a_o heap_n a_o man_n will_v have_v judge_v that_o 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and_o egg_n to_o make_v meat_n for_o our_o sick_a man_n we_o put_v to_o the_o sea_n again_o with_o a_o southeast_n wind_n and_o drowsy_a misel_v weather_n whereby_o we_o be_v all_o dankish_a and_o wet_a for_o we_o have_v no_o shelter_n in_o our_o open_a scute_v and_o sail_v west_n and_o west_n and_o by_o south_n to_o the_o ice-point_n and_o we_o make_v our_o scute_v fast_o to_o a_o great_a piece_n of_o ice_n and_o there_o eat_v somewhat_o but_o the_o weather_n be_v still_o foul_a and_o foul_a so_o that_o we_o be_v once_o again_o enclose_v with_o ice_n and_o force_v to_o stay_v there_o the_o seventeen_o in_o the_o morning_n when_o we_o have_v break_v our_o fast_n the_o ice_n come_v so_o fast_o upon_o we_o that_o it_o make_v our_o hair_n stare_v upright_o upon_o our_o head_n it_o be_v so_o fearful_a to_o behold_v by_o which_o mean_n we_o can_v not_o make_v fast_o our_o scute_v so_o that_o we_o think_v very_o that_o it_o be_v a_o foreshowing_a of_o our_o last_o end_n for_o we_o drive_v away_o so_o hard_a with_o the_o ice_n and_o be_v so_o sore_o press_v between_o a_o flake_n of_o ice_n that_o we_o think_v very_o the_o scute_v will_v burst_v in_o a_o hundred_o piece_n at_o last_o be_v in_o this_o discomfort_n and_o extreme_a necessity_n the_o master_n say_v if_o we_o can_v take_v hold_n with_o a_o rope_n upon_o the_o fast_a ice_n we_o may_v therewith_o draw_v the_o scute_n up_o and_o so_o get_v it_o out_o of_o the_o great_a drift_n of_o ice_n but_o as_o this_o counsel_n be_v good_a yet_o it_o be_v so_o full_a of_o danger_n that_o it_o be_v the_o hazard_n of_o his_o life_n that_o shall_v take_v upon_o he_o to_o do_v it_o and_o without_o do_v it_o be_v it_o most_o certain_a that_o it_o will_v cost_v we_o all_o our_o life_n this_o counsel_n as_o i_o say_v be_v good_a but_o no_o man_n like_a to_o the_o tale_n of_o the_o mouse_n dare_v hang_v the_o bell_n about_o the_o cat_n neck_n fear_v to_o be_v drown_v yet_o necessity_n require_v to_o have_v it_o do_v and_o the_o most_o danger_n make_v we_o choose_v the_o least_o so_o that_o be_v in_o that_o perplexity_n i_o be_v the_o light_a of_o all_o our_o company_n ice_n take_v on_o i_o to_o fasten_v a_o rope_n upon_o the_o fast_a ice_n and_o so_o creep_v from_o one_o piece_n of_o drive_v ice_n to_o another_o by_o god_n help_v get_v to_o the_o fast_a ice_n where_o i_o make_v a_o rope_n fast_o to_o a_o high_a howell_n and_o they_o that_o be_v in_o the_o scute_n draw_v it_o thereby_o unto_o the_o say_v fast_o ice_n and_o then_o one_o man_n alone_o can_v draw_v more_o than_o all_o of_o they_o can_v have_v do_v before_o and_o when_o we_o have_v get_v thither_o in_o all_o haste_n we_o take_v our_o sick_a man_n out_o and_o lay_v they_o upon_o the_o ice_n lay_v clothes_n and_o other_o thing_n under_o they_o and_o then_o take_v all_o our_o good_n out_o of_o the_o scute_v and_o so_o draw_v they_o upon_o the_o ice_n whereby_o for_o that_o time_n we_o be_v deliver_v from_o that_o great_a danger_n make_v account_n that_o we_o have_v escape_v out_o of_o death_n claw_n as_o it_o be_v most_o true_a the_o eighteen_o we_o repair_v and_o amend_v our_o scute_v again_o be_v much_o bruise_v and_o crush_v with_o the_o rack_a of_o the_o ice_n and_o be_v force_v to_o drive_v all_o the_o nail_n fast_o again_o and_o to_o piece_n many_o thing_n about_o they_o god_n send_v we_o wood_n wherewith_o we_o melt_v our_o pitch_n and_o do_v all_o other_o thing_n that_o belong_v thereunto_o that_o do_v some_o of_o we_o go_v upon_o the_o land_n to_o seek_v for_o egg_n which_o the_o sick_a man_n long_v for_o but_o we_o can_v find_v none_o but_o we_o find_v four_o bird_n not_o without_o great_a danger_n of_o our_o life_n between_o the_o ice_n and_o the_o firm_a land_n wherein_o we_o often_o fall_v and_o be_v in_o no_o small_a danger_n the_o nineteen_o it_o be_v indifferent_a weather_n the_o wind_n northwest_o and_o west_n south-west_n but_o we_o be_v still_o shut_v up_o in_o the_o ice_n and_o see_v no_o open_n which_o make_v we_o think_v that_o there_o will_v be_v our_o last_o abode_n and_o that_o we_o shall_v never_o get_v from_o thence_o die_v the_o twenty_o claes_n adrianson_n and_o william_n barent_n die_v the_o death_n of_o william_n barent_n put_v we_o in_o no_o small_a discomfort_n as_o be_v the_o chief_a guide_n and_o only_a pilot_n on_o who_o we_o repose_v our_o self_n next_o under_o god_n the_o two_o and_o twenty_o in_o the_o morning_n it_o blow_v a_o good_a gale_n out_o of_o the_o southeast_n and_o then_o the_o sea_n be_v reasonable_a open_a but_o we_o be_v force_v to_o draw_v our_o scute_v over_o the_o ice_n to_o get_v unto_o it_o which_o be_v great_a pain_n and_o labour_n unto_o we_o for_o first_o we_o be_v force_v to_o draw_v our_o scute_v over_o a_o piece_n of_o ice_n of_o fifty_o pace_n long_o and_o there_o put_v they_o into_o the_o water_n and_o then_o again_o to_o draw_v they_o up_o upon_o other_o ice_n and_o after_o draw_v they_o at_o the_o least_o a_o hundred_o pace_n more_o 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lie_v still_o there_o some_o of_o our_o man_n go_v oftentimes_o on_o land_n to_o seek_v stone_n and_o find_v some_o that_o be_v as_o good_a as_o ever_o any_o that_o we_o find_v the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o we_o have_v sail_v from_o cape_n de_fw-fr cant_n along_o by_o constinsarke_n to_o the_o cross_a point_n twenty_o mile_n our_o course_n south_n southeast_n the_o wind_n northwest_o the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o it_o be_v fair_a weather_n with_o a_o north-east_n wind_n than_o we_o sail_v along_o by_o the_o land_n and_o with_o the_o south-west_n sun_n get_v before_o saint_n laurence_n bay_n or_o sconce_n point_n lodgy_n and_o sail_v south_n southeast_n six_o mile_n and_o be_v there_o we_o find_v two_o russian_n lodgy_n or_o ship_n beyond_o the_o point_n wherewith_o we_o be_v not_o a_o little_a comfort_v to_o think_v that_o we_o be_v come_v to_o the_o place_n where_o we_o find_v man_n but_o be_v in_o some_o doubt_n of_o they_o because_o they_o be_v so_o many_o for_o at_o that_o time_n 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for_o we_o can_v as_o yet_o see_v no_o end_n of_o it_o and_o it_o seem_v to_o make_v a_o separation_n of_o the_o land_n so_o leave_v our_o man_n here_o with_o the_o shallop_n we_o travail_v almost_o a_o league_n further_o till_o we_o come_v to_o the_o point_n of_o a_o sandy_a beach_n that_o shoot_v into_o the_o sound_n which_o be_v wonderful_o store_v with_o drift_n wood_n in_o great_a abundance_n from_o this_o point_n we_o receive_v such_o satisfaction_n as_o we_o look_v for_o because_o we_o see_v the_o end_n of_o the_o sound_n which_o lie_v south_n in_o about_o ten_o league_n it_o have_v in_o it_o a_o good_a harbour_n that_o be_v landlockt_v discover_v and_o doubtless_o it_o be_v a_o good_a place_n for_o the_o whale-killing_a if_o it_o be_v not_o every_o year_n as_o now_o it_o be_v pester_v with_o ice_n here_o i_o see_v a_o more_o natural_a earth_n and_o clay_n than_o any_o that_o i_o have_v see_v in_o all_o the_o countr_n but_o nothing_o grow_v thereupon_o more_o than_o in_o other_o 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tooth_n give_v thanks_o to_o god_n for_o his_o blessing_n and_o merciful_a deliverance_n the_o nine_o of_o august_n two_o ship_n of_o the_o hollander_n shore_n that_o be_v appoint_v for_o northern_a discovery_n be_v see_v thwart_a of_o fair_a haven_n sail_v to_o the_o southwards_o the_o eleven_o of_o august_n we_o set_v sail_v forth_o of_o fair_a haven_n the_o wind_n at_o south_n south-west_n intend_v to_o make_v trial_n if_o yet_o the_o ice_n will_v admit_v we_o to_o have_v passage_n to_o the_o northwards_o or_o the_o north-eastwards_a we_o hold_v our_o course_n from_o cape_n barren_n north-east_n and_o by_o east_n till_o seven_o a_o clock_n at_o night_n at_o which_o time_n have_v run_v eight_o league_n
kill_v sufficient_a to_o fill_v all_o our_o cask_n to_o leave_v for_o they_o if_o there_o be_v occasion_n the_o four_o and_o twenty_o of_o june_n there_o be_v kill_v at_o faire-haven_n eighteen_o whale_n which_o prove_v very_o small_a to_o yield_v by_o their_o estimation_n one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o ton_n have_v there_o five_o fleming_n well_o fortify_v and_o ship_n of_o five_o hundred_o tun_n some_o of_o they_o fleming_n and_o two_o more_o expect_v thither_o every_o day_n which_o i_o fear_v will_v hinder_v much_o our_o ship_n in_o their_o fish_n this_o year_n and_o in_o my_o judgement_n not_o to_o be_v remove_v from_o thence_o for_o they_o have_v a_o commission_n from_o the_o state_n to_o fish_v upon_o this_o coast_n be_v our_o whole_a fleet_n there_o and_o can_v put_v they_o away_o yet_o will_v they_o fly_v to_o one_o of_o our_o southern_a harbour_n and_o so_o shall_v we_o spend_v our_o time_n in_o follow_v of_o they_o and_o lose_v our_o voyage_n there_o be_v two_o french_a ship_n of_o saint_n john_n de_fw-fr luz_n at_o faire-haven_n which_o be_v put_v away_o by_o the_o fleming_n and_o our_o ship_n which_o they_o judge_v be_v go_v for_o the_o cape_n with_o a_o beanie_n heart_n i_o write_v you_o the_o lamentable_a accident_n which_o happen_v here_o the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o of_o june_n our_o shallop_n all_o out_o in_o chase_n and_o myself_o asleep_a my_o brother_n have_v a_o shallop_n lie_v by_o the_o ship_n side_n drown_v spy_v a_o whale_n go_v into_o the_o ice_n bay_fw-mi follow_v he_o and_o strike_v he_o and_o his_o rope_n be_v new_o run_v out_o with_o kincke_n which_o overthrow_v his_o shallop_n where_o he_o lose_v his_o life_n with_o my_o boy_n bredrake_n be_v as_o we_o think_v carry_v away_o with_o the_o rope_n the_o dear_a whale_n to_o i_o that_o ever_o be_v strike_v in_o this_o harbour_n there_o be_v never_o any_o loss_n i_o think_v go_v so_o near_o my_o heart_n etc._n etc._n many_o other_o letter_n i_o can_v have_v add_v but_o doubt_v i_o have_v already_o weary_v you_o with_o this_o uncouth_a coast_n whereto_o our_o english_a neptune_n be_v now_o so_o wont_a that_o there_o they_o have_v find_v not_o only_a venison_n but_o parnassus_n and_o helicon_n and_o have_v melt_v a_o musaaâ—_n fountain_n out_o of_o the_o greenland_n snowes_n and_o icy_a rock_n who_o will_v elaborate_v poem_n have_v i_o see_v of_o master_n heley_n as_o also_o of_o james_n presson_n there_o compose_v but_o we_o have_v harsh_a discovery_n in_o hand_n to_o which_o we_o be_v now_o ship_v you_o this_o i_o think_v good_a at_o our_o part_n to_o advertise_v thou_o variable_a that_o master_n heley_n have_v affirm_v to_o i_o touch_v the_o diversity_n of_o weather_n in_o greeneland_n that_o one_o day_n it_o have_v be_v so_o cold_a the_o wind_n blow_v out_o of_o some_o quarter_n that_o they_o can_v scarce_o handle_v the_o freeze_a sail_n another_o day_n so_o hot_a that_o the_o pitch_n melt_v off_o the_o ship_n so_o that_o hardly_o they_o can_v keep_v their_o clothes_n from_o pollution_n yea_o he_o have_v see_v at_o midnight_n tobacco_n light_v or_o fire_v by_o the_o sunbeam_n with_o a_o glass_n midnight_n likewise_o for_o a_o farewell_n to_o our_o whale-storie_n i_o think_v good_a to_o deliver_v stow_n relation_n touch_v a_o whale_n somewhat_o differ_v in_o form_n from_o those_o here_o usual_o find_v in_o greeneland_n myself_o also_o have_v speak_v with_o some_o diligent_a viewer_n thereof_o in_o thanet_n where_o it_o be_v take_v julie_n 9_o 1574._o shoot_a himself_n on_o shore_n beside_o rammesgate_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o saint_n peter_n and_o there_o die_v forsake_v of_o his_o ocean_n parent_n he_o come_v on_o shore_n about_o six_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n and_o die_v about_o six_o the_o next_o morning_n before_o which_o time_n he_o roar_v and_o be_v hear_v more_o than_o a_o mile_n on_o the_o land_n the_o length_n be_v two_o and_o twenty_o yard_n the_o nether_a jaw_n twelve_o foot_n in_o the_o open_n one_o of_o his_o eye_n which_o in_o the_o greene-land_n whale_n be_v very_o small_a not_o much_o great_a than_o the_o eye_n of_o a_o ox_n be_v take_v out_o of_o his_o head_n be_v more_o than_o six_o horse_n in_o a_o cart_n can_v draw_v a_o man_n stand_v upright_o in_o the_o place_n whence_o the_o eye_n be_v take_v the_o thickness_n from_o the_o back_n whereon_o he_o lay_v to_o his_o belly_n which_o be_v upward_o be_v fourteen_o foot_n his_o tail_n of_o the_o same_o breadth_n three_o man_n stand_v upright_o in_o his_o mouth_n betwixt_o his_o eye_n twelve_o foot_n some_o of_o the_o rib_n sixteen_o foot_n long_o the_o tongue_n fifteen_o foot_n long_o his_o liver_n two_o cart_n load_n into_o his_o nostril_n any_o man_n may_v have_v creep_v the_o oil_n of_o his_o head_n spermaciti_fw-la etc._n etc._n chap._n ix_o the_o late_a change_n and_o manifold_a alteration_n in_o russia_n since_o ivan_n vasilowich_n to_o this_o present_a gather_v out_o of_o many_o letter_n and_o observation_n of_o english_a ambassador_n and_o other_o traveller_n in_o those_o part_n §._o i._o of_o the_o reign_n of_o ivan_n pheodorâ—_n his_o son_n and_o of_o boris_n reader_n i_o here_o present_v thou_o not_o what_o i_o will_v of_o russian_a affair_n but_o what_o i_o can_v we_o englishman_n under_o the_o government_n of_o his_o majesty_n have_v enjoy_v such_o a_o sunshine_n of_o peace_n world_n that_o our_o summer_n day_n to_o many_o have_v be_v tedious_a they_o have_v loathe_v their_o manna_n and_o lenge_v for_o i_o know_v not_o what_o egyptian_n flesh_n pot_n for_o what_o else_o be_v war_n but_o pot_n set_v over_o the_o fire_n of_o anger_n how_o often_o of_o fury_n yea_o of_o hell_n the_o fury_n or_o devil_n blow_v the_o coal_n and_o boil_v man_n flesh_n who_o will_v family_n village_n town_n city_n shire_n province_n not_o only_o hurry_v thereby_o in_o confusion_n of_o state_n harry_v and_o inflame_v with_o combustion_n of_o good_n and_o goodness_n but_o the_o flesh_n of_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n but_o chere_v and_o as_o it_o be_v boil_a beyond_o the_o manifold_a shape_n of_o death_n unto_o the_o bone_n into_o the_o vapour_n froth_n scum_n chaos_n nothing_o and_o less_o than_o nothing_o of_o humanity_n such_o be_v the_o inhumanity_n the_o immanitie_n the_o inanitie_n of_o war_n and_o such_o war_n have_v make_v impression_n into_o all_o our_o neighbour_n country_n while_o we_o sit_v under_o the_o shadow_n of_o beati_fw-la pacifici_fw-la have_v lighten_v on_o turkey_n and_o blast_v the_o seraglio_n have_v thunder-stricken_a barbary_n have_v tear_v the_o atlas_n there_o and_o rend_v the_o grison_n alps_n in_o europe_n have_v shake_v france_n with_o earthquake_n have_v raise_v belgian_n storm_n bohemian_a broil_n hungarian_a gust_n germanian_a whirlwind_n these_o selfe-divided_n in_o civil_a that_o be_v the_o vile_a uncivill_a massacre_n and_o worst_a of_o war_n that_o i_o mention_v not_o the_o inundation_n and_o exundation_n of_o poland_n the_o snow_n and_o mist_n of_o sweden_n the_o danish_a hailes_n and_o frost_n but_o all_o these_o and_o more_o than_o all_o these_o tempest_n turnado_n tuffon_n have_v combine_v in_o russia_n and_o there_o make_v their_o hell-mouth_n centre_n there_o pitch_v the_o tent_n of_o destruction_n there_o erect_v the_o throne_n of_o desolation_n 135._o pestilence_n and_o famine_n have_v go_v two_o year_n before_o as_o direful_a herald_n to_o denounce_v these_o dreadful_a war_n and_o mutation_n of_o state_n the_o pestilence_n possess_v the_o northern_a part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o dispossese_v it_o of_o many_o thousand_o the_o famine_n in_o russia_n want_v necessary_n to_o eat_v necessary_o devour_v all_o thing_n not_o only_o cat_n mouse_n and_o impure_a creature_n but_o man_n flesh_n also_o and_o that_o in_o near_a necessitude_n parent_n revoke_v to_o their_o womb_n by_o unnatural_a passage_n the_o dear_a pledge_n of_o nature_n which_o have_v even_o now_o die_v with_o hunger_n be_v make_v preseruative_n from_o like_a death_n to_o those_o which_o first_o have_v give_v they_o life_n the_o mighty_a make_v sale_n of_o the_o poor_a yea_o father_n and_o mother_n of_o their_o son_n and_o daughter_n and_o husband_n of_o their_o wife_n that_o price_n may_v be_v have_v to_o buy_v corn_n which_o be_v now_o beyond_o all_o name_n of_o whatsoever_o price_n credible_a but_o these_o thing_n must_v be_v further_o search_v bloodiness_n be_v a_o slippery_a foundation_n of_o greatness_n and_o the_o merciful_a have_v the_o promise_n to_o find_v mercy_n 3._o other_o wisdom_n how_o ever_o seem_v politic_a be_v earthly_a sensual_a devilish_a yea_o ruin_n to_o the_o foole-wise_a consultor_n as_o appear_v in_o pharaoh_n work_v wise_o that_o be_v cruel_o to_o prevent_v the_o multiply_a israelite_n 1._o the_o great_a of_o creature_n on_o sea_n and_o land_n the_o elephant_n and_o whale_n live_v on_o grass_n weed_n
moscow_n shall_v not_o be_v suffer_v to_o pass_v further_o that_o if_o john_n merricke_n with_o his_o fellow_n and_o servant_n do_v not_o go_v for_o england_n but_o after_o their_o market_n be_v end_v do_v purpose_n to_o come_v back_o again_o to_o moscow_n that_o then_o at_o the_o castle_n of_o archangel_n timophey_n matphewich_n lazarove_v and_o our_o secretary_n rohmaneeu_o voronave_n as_o also_o at_o all_o other_o our_o castle_n and_o city_n our_o general_n secretaries_z and_o all_o other_o our_o officer_n shall_v let_v pass_v the_o english_a merchant_n john_n merricke_n with_o his_o fellow_n and_o servant_n without_o all_o stay_n or_o hindrance_n and_o as_o for_o custom_n of_o they_o their_o good_n or_o their_o servant_n there_o shall_v not_o be_v any_o take_v and_o after_o the_o read_n of_o this_o our_o letter_n and_o pass_n you_o shall_v keep_v the_o copy_n of_o it_o by_o you_o but_o this_o you_o shall_v deliver_v back_o again_o to_o the_o say_v john_n and_o his_o company_n write_a at_o our_o camp_n at_o molodone_n the_o year_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n 7113._o the_o eighteen_o of_o june_n the_o last_o of_o july_n 1605._o at_o archangel_n the_o copy_n of_o the_o translation_n of_o a_o commission_n that_o be_v send_v from_o the_o mosko_n from_o the_o emperor_n demetry_n evanowich_n alias_o gryshca_n otreapyove_v by_o a_o courtier_n name_v gavaryla_n samoylowich_n salmanove_n who_o be_v send_v down_o to_o the_o castle_n of_o archangel_n to_o sir_n thomas_z smith_z than_o lord_n ambassador_n as_o follow_v the_o great_a lord_n emperor_n and_o great_a duke_n demetry_n euanowich_n of_o all_o russia_n have_v command_v gavareela_n samoylowich_n salmanove_n to_o go_v to_o vologda_n and_o from_o vologda_n to_o the_o new_a castle_n of_o archangel_n or_o wheresoever_o he_o shall_v overtake_v the_o english_a ambassador_n sir_n thomas_n smith_n also_o when_o he_o have_v overtake_v the_o ambassador_n than_o gavareele_n shall_v send_v the_o ambassador_n his_o interpreter_n richard_n finch_n will_v he_o to_o certify_v unto_o the_o ambassador_n that_o the_o great_a lord_n emperor_n and_o great_a duke_n demetry_n euanowich_n sole_a commander_n of_o russia_n have_v send_v unto_o he_o one_o of_o his_o courtier_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o majesty_n affair_n and_o after_o some_o two_o hour_n respite_n gavareela_n himself_o shall_v ride_v to_o the_o ambassador_n and_o deliver_v unto_o he_o his_o majesty_n speech_n as_o follow_v the_o great_a lord_n emperor_n and_o great_a duke_n demetry_n euanowich_n of_o all_o russia_n and_o of_o many_o kingdom_n lord_n and_o commander_n have_v command_v thou_o thomas_z the_o english_a ambassador_n to_o certify_v unto_o james_n king_n of_o england_n scotland_n france_n and_o ireland_n that_o by_o the_o just_a judgement_n of_o god_n and_o his_o strange_a power_n we_o be_v come_v and_o succeed_v into_o the_o place_n of_o our_o father_n and_o predecessor_n as_o also_o we_o be_v come_v to_o the_o throne_n of_o the_o great_a and_o famous_a kingdom_n of_o vlodemer_n moscow_n and_o to_o the_o empire_n of_o cazan_n astaracan_a and_o siberia_n and_o of_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o russia_n be_v a_o empire_n belong_v to_o the_o great_a lord_n emperor_n and_o great_a duke_n of_o all_o russia_n moreover_o we_o call_v to_o memory_n the_o send_n love_n and_o amity_n betwixt_o our_o father_n the_o great_a lord_n and_o emperor_n and_o great_a duke_n evan_fw-mi vasilywich_n of_o all_o russia_n of_o famous_a memory_n as_o also_o our_o brother_n the_o great_a lord_n and_o emperor_n and_o great_a duke_n feoder_n euanowich_n of_o all_o russia_n sole_a commander_n with_o their_o sister_n elizabeth_n queen_n of_o england_n in_o the_o like_a manner_n do_v we_o purpose_v to_o have_v sending_n and_o to_o be_v in_o love_n with_o your_o lord_n king_n james_n and_o more_o than_o have_v be_v in_o former_a time_n and_o in_o token_n of_o our_o say_a love_n and_o amity_n we_o do_v intend_v to_o favour_v all_o his_o subject_n in_o our_o land_n and_o to_o give_v unto_o they_o free_a liberty_n than_o they_o have_v have_v heretofore_o and_o you_o his_o ambassador_n we_o have_v command_v to_o dispatch_v without_o all_o delay_n or_o hindrance_n therefore_o we_o will_v have_v you_o to_o make_v know_v unto_o your_o lord_n king_n james_n our_o majesty_n love_n and_o as_o soon_o as_o god_n shall_v grant_v the_o time_n of_o our_o coronation_n to_o be_v finish_v and_o that_o we_o be_v crown_v with_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o our_o predecessor_n according_a to_o our_o manner_n and_o worthiness_n then_o we_o the_o great_a lord_n emperor_n and_o great_a duke_n demeetry_n euanowich_n of_o all_o russia_n sole_a commander_n will_v send_v our_o messenger_n to_o salute_v each_o other_o according_a to_o the_o former_a manner_n and_o concern_v those_o letter_n which_o be_v send_v by_o you_o from_o borris_n godenove_n we_o will_v have_v you_o deliver_v they_o back_o again_o to_o our_o courtier_n gavareela_n and_o after_o the_o delivery_n of_o our_o speech_n to_o return_v he_o to_o the_o emperor_n under_o write_v by_o the_o chancellor_n ofanasy_n euanowich_n vlaseou_fw-mi the_o copy_n of_o the_o translation_n of_o a_o new_a privilege_n that_o be_v give_v to_o the_o company_n by_o the_o emperor_n demeetry_n evanowich_n otherwise_o call_v gryshca_n otreapyove_n the_o which_o privilege_n be_v send_v into_o england_n over-land_n by_o oliver_n lysset_a merchant_n and_o servant_n to_o the_o foresay_a company_n god_n the_o trenitie_n before_o and_o without_o the_o beginning_n the_o father_n the_o son_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n establish_v we_o to_o hold_v and_o keep_v our_o sceptre_n and_o realm_n for_o the_o good_a of_o our_o land_n and_o the_o happiness_n of_o our_o people_n we_o the_o resplendent_a and_o manifest_a and_o not_o the_o miserable_a upholder_n but_o sole_a commander_n the_o great_a duke_n demetry_n euanowich_n by_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n caesar_n and_o great_a duke_n of_o russia_n and_o of_o all_o the_o empire_n of_o tartary_n and_o many_o other_o kingdom_n as_o also_o of_o the_o great_a monarchy_n of_o moscow_n lord_n emperor_n and_o commander_n have_v bestow_v and_o gratify_v unto_o the_o english_a merchant_n viz._n sir_n thomas_n smith_n knight_n sir_n john_n spencer_n knight_n sir_n humphrey_n wild_n knight_n robert_n dove_n robert_n chamberline_n william_n garaway_n john_n harvey_n richard_n staper_n john_n merricke_n richard_n write_v richard_n cock_n thomas_n farrington_n richard_n wych_n george_n bowles_n bartholomew_n barnes_n richard_n bowldra_n john_n casten_n edward_n chery_n thomas_n the_o son_n of_o alexander_n alias_o hicks_n we_o have_v give_v they_o free_a liberty_n to_o come_v with_o their_o ship_n into_o our_o realm_n and_o dominion_n and_o to_o the_o country_n of_o dwina_n &_o to_o the_o castle_n of_o archangel_n and_o to_o colmogro_n with_o all_o manner_n of_o commodity_n and_o to_o trade_v free_o as_o also_o to_o come_v from_o the_o sea_n side_n by_o land_n or_o by_o water_n to_o our_o great_a dominion_n and_o caesar_n city_n of_o moscow_n &_o great_a novogrod_n and_o vobsko_n and_o all_o other_o city_n within_o our_o dominion_n to_o trade_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o commodity_n in_o the_o same_o form_n and_o manner_n as_o heretofore_o be_v bestow_v on_o the_o english_a merchant_n in_o the_o time_n of_o our_o father_n of_o famous_a memory_n the_o great_a lord_n and_o caesar_n and_o great_a duke_n evan_fw-mi vassilywich_n of_o all_o russia_n sole_a commander_n and_o as_o be_v grant_v unto_o they_o in_o the_o time_n of_o our_o brother_n the_o great_a duke_n theodor_n euanowich_n of_o all_o russia_n sole_a commander_n and_o as_o for_o custom_n of_o their_o good_n or_o for_o pass_v by_o as_o also_o for_o the_o custom_n of_o their_o boat_n or_o for_o head-money_n or_o for_o go_v over_o bridge_n or_o ferrye_n or_o for_o entry_n of_o good_n as_o also_o all_o manner_n of_o custom_n whatsoever_o we_o command_v shall_v not_o be_v take_v of_o they_o also_o the_o english_a merchant_n shall_v not_o bring_v nor_o sell_v other_o man_n good_n in_o our_o dominion_n as_o their_o own_o neither_o shall_v our_o subject_n buy_v or_o sell_v or_o traffic_v for_o also_o our_o subject_n pawn_n they_o shall_v not_o keep_v by_o they_o nor_o send_v other_o about_o the_o city_n to_o buy_v good_n but_o what_o city_n they_o come_v into_o themselves_o they_o shall_v traffic_v and_o sell_v their_o own_o commodity_n and_o buy_v russee_n commodity_n free_o and_o when_o they_o come_v into_o our_o dominion_n of_o great_a novogrod_n and_o vobsko_n or_o to_o any_o other_o city_n within_o our_o realm_n to_o traffic_v with_o their_o good_n and_o that_o after_o the_o market_n be_v past_a they_o shall_v be_v desirous_a to_o pass_v for_o moscow_n or_o for_o england_n than_o our_o gentleman_n and_o governor_n and_o all_o people_n shall_v according_o to_o this_o our_o caesar_n letter_n let_v they_o pass_v without_o delay_n
under_o his_o firm_a to_o the_o palatine_a sendamersko_n as_o also_o have_v be_v avouch_v by_o one_o bewcheesko_n principal_a secretary_n unto_o the_o say_a demetry_n before_o all_o the_o nobility_n of_o russia_n that_o this_o say_a writing_n be_v write_v by_o the_o general_n his_o own_o hand_n as_o follow_v we_o demetry_n euanowich_n by_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n prince_n of_o all_o russia_n of_o owgleet_n demetryuskoy_n and_o lord_n of_o all_o the_o empire_n of_o moscow_n and_o be_v of_o the_o stock_n of_o preatrove_v call_v to_o memory_n our_o former_a life_n be_v not_o in_o that_o form_n and_o manner_n as_o be_v in_o other_o great_a monarchy_n as_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o our_o predecessor_n and_o other_o christian_a people_n nevertheless_o by_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n almighty_a from_o who_o proceed_v a_o beginning_n and_o a_o end_n and_o from_o who_o come_v life_n and_o death_n we_o have_v by_o he_o espy_v and_o make_v choice_n unto_o ourself_o with_o good_a like_n in_o the_o time_n of_o our_o be_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o poland_n of_o a_o companion_n of_o great_a and_o honourable_a birth_n and_o of_o godly_a education_n and_o be_v such_o a_o companion_n with_o who_o we_o shall_v by_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n live_v peaceable_o which_o be_v the_o resplendent_a and_o noble_a lady_n marina_n daughter_n to_o the_o great_a palatine_a sendemersko_n and_o upon_o this_o occasion_n have_v take_v he_o for_o our_o father_n and_o have_v request_v of_o he_o to_o give_v unto_o we_o his_o daughter_n maryna_n in_o marriage_n and_o in_o regard_n that_o we_o be_v not_o yet_o in_o our_o own_o kingdom_n therefore_o do_v we_o purpose_v hereafter_o to_o take_v order_n for_o her_o come_n unto_o we_o with_o the_o general_n sendamersko_fw-mi likewise_o when_o i_o do_v câ—me_n to_o live_v in_o my_o own_o kingdom_n then_o shall_v the_o palatine_a sendamersko_fw-mi remember_v his_o faithful_a and_o true_a promise_n with_o his_o daughter_n the_o lady_n maryna_n her_o vow_n myself_o remember_n my_o own_o vow_n and_o so_o both_o of_o we_o to_o hold_v it_o faithful_o with_o love_n and_o affection_n and_o to_o that_o end_n do_v we_o bind_v ourselves_o by_o our_o write_n likewise_o first_o and_o principal_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n i_o do_v give_v my_o faithful_a and_o true_a princely_a promise_n that_o i_o will_v take_v in_o marriage_n the_o lady_n maryna_n if_o on_o the_o contrary_a i_o do_v not_o then_o i_o wish_v that_o i_o may_v give_v this_o as_o a_o curse_n upon_o myself_o also_o so_o soon_o as_o i_o shall_v make_v entrance_n into_o our_o kingdom_n and_o heritage_n of_o moscow_n then_o will_v i_o give_v the_o palatine_a the_o lord_n her_o father_n a_o reward_n of_o ten_o thousand_o piece_n of_o polish_v gold_n and_o to_o the_o lady_n maryna_n our_o wife_n in_o consideration_n of_o her_o great_a and_o long_a journey_n as_o also_o for_o the_o provide_v and_o furnish_n of_o herself_o i_o will_v give_v out_o of_o my_o treasure_n velvet_n wrought_v with_o silver_n and_o gold_n and_o the_o messenger_n that_o shall_v be_v send_v to_o i_o from_o the_o lord_n her_o father_n or_o from_o the_o lady_n herself_o i_o shall_v not_o hold_v or_o keep_v but_o shall_v let_v they_o pass_v and_o will_v reward_v they_o with_o gift_n which_o shall_v be_v a_o token_n of_o our_o princely_a favour_n and_o thereunto_o do_v we_o give_v this_o our_o princely_a promise_n second_o as_o soon_o as_o we_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o imperial_a throne_n of_o our_o father_n then_o present_o will_v we_o send_v our_o ambassador_n to_o the_o resplendent_a king_n of_o poland_n to_o certify_v unto_o he_o as_o also_o to_o entreat_v he_o to_o take_v knowledge_n of_o this_o business_n now_o pass_v betwixt_o us._n and_o withal_o that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o suffer_v we_o to_o conclude_v and_o effect_v this_o our_o say_a business_n without_o loss_n or_o hindrance_n also_o unto_o the_o forename_a lady_n maryna_n our_o wife_n we_o give_v two_o lordship_n viz._n novogrod_n the_o great_a and_o vobsko_n with_o all_o the_o province_n belong_v to_o the_o same_o with_o counsellor_n gentleman_n and_o yeoman_n and_o priest_n fit_v for_o a_o congregation_n to_o rule_v and_o govern_v free_o with_o full_a authority_n in_o the_o same_o form_n and_o manner_n as_o if_o we_o rule_v and_o myself_o to_o have_v no_o more_o right_a or_o title_n nor_o authority_n in_o the_o say_v two_o city_n of_o novogrod_n and_o vobsko_n and_o thereunto_o do_v i_o bind_v myself_o with_o this_o writing_n and_o do_v whole_o give_v and_o bestow_v all_o on_o the_o say_a lady_n maryna_n that_o be_v contain_v in_o this_o writing_n as_o soon_o as_o by_o god_n help_n we_o shall_v be_v marry_v together_o and_o thereunto_o have_v give_v this_o our_o writing_n seal_v with_o our_o princely_a seal_n but_o if_o by_o chance_n our_o wife_n have_v not_o by_o we_o any_o child_n then_o in_o those_o two_o lordship_n before_o specify_v she_o shall_v place_v man_n in_o authority_n of_o her_o own_o to_o govern_v and_o to_o do_v justice_n and_o also_o it_o shall_v be_v free_a for_o the_o say_a man_n in_o authority_n to_o give_v land_n and_o inheritance_n to_o their_o own_o soldier_n and_o to_o trade_v free_o at_o pleasure_n as_o shall_v be_v best_o like_v to_o they_o and_o as_o though_o it_o be_v in_o their_o own_o true_a and_o lawful_a dominion_n and_o to_o build_v monastery_n and_o to_o set_v up_o the_o romish_a religion_n and_o to_o have_v latin_a or_o romish_a priest_n and_o school_n religion_n but_o she_o herself_o to_o abide_v and_o remain_v with_o us._n and_o concern_v her_o priest_n to_o have_v as_o many_o as_o shall_v be_v needful_a to_o be_v keep_v for_o she_o own_o godly_a romish_a religion_n without_o all_o leâ—_n or_o hindrance_n and_o as_o we_o ourself_o by_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n be_v already_o incline_v to_o the_o same_o so_o will_v we_o likewise_o with_o earnest_a care_n seek_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o bring_v all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o moscow_n to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o romish_a religion_n and_o to_o set_v up_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n also_o if_o god_n shall_v not_o grant_v unto_o we_o good_a success_n whereby_o this_o be_v perform_v within_o a_o year_n than_o it_o shall_v be_v at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o our_o father_n to_o separate_v i_o and_o his_o daughter_n maryna_n but_o if_o it_o please_v he_o to_o forbear_v till_o another_o year_n then_o do_v i_o pass_v this_o my_o bill_n with_o my_o own_o hand_n write_v and_o thereunto_o i_o have_v swear_v myself_o and_o give_v a_o vow_n according_a to_o the_o holy_a order_n and_o all_o in_o this_o bill_n to_o hold_v and_o keep_v careful_o as_o also_o that_o i_o shall_v bring_v all_o the_o ruff_n people_n to_o the_o latin_a religion_n write_a at_o sambore_n the_o five_o and_o twenty_o of_o may_n in_o anno_fw-la 1604._o underneath_o be_v his_o firm_a to_o all_o this_o foresay_a as_o appear_v prince_n demetry_n of_o owglet_n now_o let_v we_o return_v with_o thuanus_n into_o poland_n where_o with_o his_o historical_a eye_n we_o see_v this_o glorious_a spouse_n her_o father_n uncle_n &_o train_n of_o woman_n accompany_v the_o russian_a ambassador_n in_o his_o return_n who_o many_o merchant_n out_o of_o italy_n and_o germany_n follow_v in_o hope_n of_o gain_n in_o this_o linger_a journey_n marriage_n they_o continue_v from_o the_o end_n of_o january_n to_o the_o six_o and_o twenty_o of_o april_n before_o they_o enter_v moscow_n and_o the_o seven_o day_n after_o peter_n basman_n with_o a_o great_a troop_n of_o courtier_n and_o noble_n attended_z the_o spouse_n to_o the_o court_n where_o she_o be_v solemn_o entertain_v by_o her_o husband_n and_o thence_o convey_v to_o the_o monastery_n where_o his_o mother_n abode_n the_o four_o day_n after_o crown_v all_o thing_n be_v prepare_v she_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o palace_n and_o the_o next_o day_n marry_v to_o he_o by_o the_o patriarch_n after_o evening_n prayer_n both_o of_o they_o also_o solemn_o crown_v return_v with_o sound_n of_o music_n and_o ordnance_n into_o the_o castle_n and_o the_o night_n pass_v with_o great_a jubilee_n conspiracy_n demetrius_n his_o mind_n be_v fill_v notwithstanding_o with_o care_n for_o a_o conspiracy_n which_o have_v be_v hatch_n six_o month_n now_o grow_v to_o ripeness_n terrify_v he_o against_o which_o he_o have_v arm_v himself_o with_o foreign_a aide_n at_o first_o he_o have_v bring_v a_o guard_n of_o german_n out_o of_o poland_n which_o be_v without_o example_n of_o his_o predecessor_n and_o see_v it_o dislike_v of_o his_o subject_n he_o dismiss_v together_o with_o all_o foreign_a soldier_n they_o be_v thus_o send_v away_o without_o pay_n return_v with_o the_o cashier_v polander_n to_o the_o border_n where_o they_o commit_v many_o out_o rage_v to_o the_o great_a discontent_n
he_o give_v the_o command_n of_o his_o guard_n consist_v of_o stranger_n to_o captain_n gilbert_n a_o scot_n buchenskoy_n to_o have_v make_v one_o buchenskoy_n a_o learned_a and_o religious_a protestant_n his_o secretary_n and_o otherwise_o to_o have_v be_v so_o alienate_v from_o russian_a manner_n and_o so_o well_o affect_v to_o stranger_n that_o they_o conspire_v as_o aforesaid_a the_o people_n be_v say_v to_o have_v enter_v the_o castle_n which_o be_v a_o quadrant_a have_v a_o high_a brick_n wall_n of_o seven_o story_n and_o another_o of_o stone_n moscow_n and_o a_o market_n place_n with_o stone_n in_o their_o pocket_n which_o be_v rare_a thereabouts_o and_o some_o with_o weapon_n some_o report_n from_o captain_n gilbert_n relation_n that_o lie_v on_o his_o bed_n not_o long_o before_o his_o death_n as_o he_o think_v awake_v a_o age_a man_n come_v to_o he_o vision_n which_o sight_n cause_v he_o to_o arise_v and_o come_v to_o captain_n gilbert_n and_o his_o guard_n that_o watch_v but_o none_o of_o they_o have_v see_v any_o thing_n hereupon_o he_o return_v to_o his_o bed_n but_o within_o a_o hour_n after_o he_o again_o trouble_v with_o like_a apparition_n call_v and_o send_v for_o buchinskie_n tell_v he_o that_o he_o have_v now_o twice_o see_v a_o age_a man_n who_o at_o the_o second_o come_v tell_v he_o that_o though_o for_o his_o own_o person_n he_o be_v a_o good_a prince_n yet_o the_o injustice_n and_o oppression_n of_o his_o inferior_a minister_n must_v be_v punish_v and_o his_o empire_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o he_o in_o this_o perplexity_n his_o secretary_n give_v he_o good_a and_o holy_a counsel_n say_v till_o true_a religion_n be_v there_o plant_v his_o officer_n will_v be_v lewd_a the_o people_n oppress_v and_o god_n almighty_a offend_v who_o perhaps_o by_o that_o dream_n or_o vision_n have_v admonish_v he_o of_o his_o duty_n the_o emperor_n seem_v much_o move_v and_o to_o intend_v that_o good_a which_o that_o country_n be_v not_o so_o happy_a to_o receive_v for_o a_o few_o day_n after_o as_o that_o relation_n aver_v his_o ruff_n secretary_n come_v to_o he_o with_o a_o sword_n at_o which_o the_o emperor_n jest_v coluga_fw-la and_o he_o sudden_o after_o saucy_a speech_n assault_v he_o with_o many_o other_o grandes_fw-fr of_o that_o conspiracy_n and_o like_o another_o caesar_n slay_v he_o cry_v liberty_n before_o his_o guard_n can_v apprehend_v the_o danger_n of_o which_o some_o be_v slay_v but_o the_o most_o with_o gilbert_n their_o captain_n get_v to_o a_o place_n call_v coluga_n which_o with_o the_o help_n of_o some_o russes_z they_o fortify_v and_o hold_v for_o their_o defence_n buchinskie_n the_o secretary_n be_v take_v and_o imprison_v the_o stranger_n murder_v the_o english_a except_v who_o have_v in_o all_o change_v be_v well_o belove_v of_o the_o russian_n as_o indeed_o they_o deserve_v have_v always_o do_v good_a service_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o their_o interest_n save_v the_o life_n of_o that_o worthy_a man_n 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the_o ship_n drive_v into_o the_o midfoord_v where_o we_o can_v have_v no_o ground_n at_o a_o hundred_o fathom_n till_o the_o tide_n of_o flood_n come_v when_o the_o flood_n set_v the_o ship_n to_o the_o shore_n but_o i_o lay_v out_o a_o cage-anchor_n get_v the_o ship_n off_o and_o set_v our_o foresail_n stand_v for_o another_o road_n up_o the_o river_n the_o eight_o day_n about_o four_o in_o the_o morning_n we_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n in_o twenty_o fathom_n sandy_a ground_n have_v very_o fair_a shoald_a within_o us._n about_o noon_n the_o urinal_n come_v and_o anchor_v by_o us._n it_o flow_v in_o this_o river_n southeast_n and_o northwest_n river_n and_o it_o stand_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 66._o degree_n and_o 25._o minute_n the_o nine_o in_o the_o morning_n our_o captain_n with_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o urinal_n go_v with_o their_o boat_n up_o the_o river_n where_o they_o do_v come_v to_o see_v their_o winter_n house_n which_o be_v build_v with_o whale_n bone_n the_o balk_n be_v of_o whale_n rib_n and_o the_o top_n be_v cover_v with_o earth_n and_o they_o have_v certain_a vault_n or_o seller_n under_o the_o earth_n four_o square_v about_o two_o yard_n deep_a in_o the_o ground_n these_o house_n be_v in_o number_n about_o some_o forty_o they_o find_v also_o certain_a grave_n make_v up_o of_o stone_n over_o the_o dead_a body_n of_o their_o people_n the_o carcase_n be_v wrap_v in_o seal_n skin_n and_o the_o stone_n lay_v in_o manner_n of_o a_o coffin_n over_o they_o this_o day_n in_o this_o place_n we_o set_v a_o man_n on_o land_n which_o have_v serve_v our_o captain_n the_o yeerâ—_n before_o which_o for_o a_o certain_a fault_n commit_v by_o he_o our_o captain_n leave_v behind_o in_o the_o country_n land_n about_o noon_n our_o man_n come_v aboard_o again_o and_o after_o dinner_n some_o of_o the_o people_n come_v unto_o we_o of_o who_o we_o catch_v 〈◊〉_d with_o their_o boat_n and_o stow_v they_o in_o our_o shipâ—_n to_o bring_v they_o into_o denmarkâ—_n secanunga_n to_o inform_v ourselves_o better_a by_o their_o mean_n of_o the_o state_n of_o their_o country_n of_o groineland_n which_o in_o their_o own_o language_n they_o call_v secanunga_n and_o say_v that_o up_o within_o the_o land_n they_o have_v a_o great_a king_n which_o be_v carry_v upon_o man_n shoulder_n the_o ten_o of_o august_n in_o the_o morning_n the_o wind_n be_v at_o east_n southeast_n we_o weigh_v and_o come_v forth_o of_o rombes_n ford_n but_o be_v come_v forth_o to_o sea_n among_o the_o land_n the_o wind_n come_v up_o to_o the_o south-west_n and_o by_o south_n the_o sea_n go_v marvelous_a high_a we_o lie_v west_n and_o west_n and_o by_o north_n to_o sea_n double_v certain_a land_n and_o rock_n where_o the_o sea_n go_v so_o wonderful_a high_a have_v set_v we_o upon_o the_o rock_n where_o we_o have_v all_o die_v if_o god_n of_o his_o mercy_n 〈◊〉_d that_o instant_n when_o we_o see_v nothing_o before_o our_o eye_n but_o present_a death_n have_v not_o send_v we_o a_o great_a gale_n of_o wind_n at_o south_n south-west_n whereby_o we_o lie_v west_n northwest_o away_o with_o a_o flawne_z sheet_n we_o double_v of_o the_o land_n and_o rock_n be_v force_v to_o go_v between_o certain_a little_a land_n which_o lie_v off_o queen_n sophia_n cape_n four_o league_n into_o the_o sea_n the_o which_o land_n i_o name_v the_o year_n before_o knights_z land_n after_o the_o name_n of_o john_n knight_n so_o have_v pass_v these_o land_n not_o without_o great_a danger_n be_v find_v between_o they_o many_o blind_a rockâ—_n and_o be_v clear_a in_o the_o sea_n land_n the_o thirteen_o at_o noon_n we_o be_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 66._o degree_n 50._o minute_n be_v off_o cape_n sophia_n west_n and_o by_o north_n half_o westerly_a about_o sixteen_o league_n the_o eighteen_o about_o four_o in_o the_o morning_n we_o get_v clear_a off_o the_o ice_n steer_v south_n and_o by_o west_n away_o it_o be_v very_o thick_a weather_n till_o noon_n when_o it_o clear_v up_o at_o which_o 〈◊〉_d we_o see_v the_o shore_n rise_v like_o land_n be_v very_o high_a and_o stretch_a south_n and_o by_o east_n and_o north_n and_o by_o west_n about_o four_o and_o twenty_o league_n the_o shore_n be_v beset_v all_o full_a with_o ice_n so_o that_o in_o that_o place_n it_o be_v impossible_a for_o any_o ship_n to_o come_v into_o the_o shore_n also_o of_o the_o southermost_a of_o these_o two_o cape_n lay_v such_o a_o great_a bank_n of_o ice_n stretch_v into_o the_o sea_n that_o we_o be_v force_v to_o lie_v west_n and_o by_o north_n to_o double_v the_o 〈◊〉_d all_o this_o afternoon_n we_o be_v almost_o
afterward_o the_o river_n of_o nombre_fw-fr de_fw-fr dios_fw-es where_o the_o limit_n do_v join_v by_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o charcas_n charcas_n the_o bound_n of_o the_o counsel_n of_o charcas_n which_o part_v limit_n with_o that_o of_o the_o king_n stand_v in_o twenty_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a of_o southern_a altitude_n by_o the_o river_n of_o nombre_fw-fr dâ—_n dios_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o lake_n of_o collao_n have_v in_o length_n three_o hundred_o league_n unto_o the_o valley_n of_o copiapo_n begin_v of_o the_o province_n of_o chile_n in_o eight_o and_o twenty_o degree_n of_o height_n though_o in_o voyage_n they_o be_v reckon_v near_o four_o hundred_o league_n east_n and_o west_n that_o which_o be_v between_o of_o the_o south_n sea_n unto_o the_o north_n sea_n or_o south_n which_o answer_v to_o the_o province_n of_o the_o river_n of_o plate_n which_o though_o it_o be_v not_o altogether_o discover_v it_o be_v understand_v that_o by_o place_v all_o the_o country_n of_o this_o counsel_n in_o much_o altitude_n it_o be_v more_o cold_a than_o hot_a the_o government_n of_o this_o counsel_n be_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o viceroy_n of_o piru_n as_o that_o of_o the_o counsel_n of_o quito_n and_o of_o the_o king_n there_o be_v two_o governor_n and_o two_o bishopric_n that_o of_o charcas_n and_o tucuman_n the_o province_n of_o the_o charcas_n which_o common_o be_v name_v that_o which_o be_v from_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o king_n till_o they_o pass_v potosi_n have_v in_o length_n north_n and_o south_n about_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o league_n and_o as_o many_o east_n and_o west_n a_o country_n not_o very_o plentiful_a though_o abundant_a of_o cattle_n especial_o in_o câ—llao_n that_o be_v from_o the_o lake_n of_o titicaca_fw-la unto_o charcas_fw-es where_o the_o winter_n and_o summer_n be_v contrary_a to_o europe_n it_o be_v a_o plentiful_a country_n of_o all_o cattle_n especial_o of_o sheep_n which_o be_v many_o and_o of_o a_o very_a fine_a wool_n in_o this_o province_n be_v four_o town_n of_o spaniard_n of_o one_o bishopric_n which_o be_v the_o city_n of_o the_o plate_n which_o the_o captain_n peranzure_v inhabit_v in_o the_o year_n 1583._o by_o order_n of_o the_o marquis_n don_n franciscus_n piçarro_n it_o stand_v in_o seventie_o two_o degree_n of_o longitude_n from_o the_o meridian_n of_o toledo_n from_o whence_o it_o may_v be_v distant_a by_o a_o great_a circle_v one_o thousand_o seven_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o league_n and_o in_o nineteen_o degree_n of_o latitude_n one_o hundred_o seventie_o five_o league_n from_o cuzco_n to_o the_o south_n or_o antarctic_a pole_n within_o the_o tropic_n in_o the_o uttermost_a of_o the_o torrid_a zone_n there_o be_v in_o the_o border_n of_o this_o city_n in_o chacaras_n which_o be_v manure_v ground_n eight_o hundred_o spanish_a household_n grangerias_fw-la it_o be_v a_o country_n extreme_a cold_a whereas_o it_o shall_v be_v temperate_a or_o hot_a according_a to_o the_o height_n of_o the_o pole_n it_o stand_v in_o the_o counsel_n and_o the_o cathedral_n be_v resident_a in_o this_o city_n and_o there_o be_v monastery_n of_o dominicke_n franciscan_n augustine_n and_o mercenary_a friar_n and_o in_o her_o jurisdiction_n sixty_o thousand_o tributary_n indian_n divide_v in_o nine_o and_o twenty_o repartition_n and_o the_o seed_n of_o castille_n do_v grow_v well_o and_o there_o be_v many_o rich_a mine_n of_o silver_n peace_n the_o city_n of_o our_o lady_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o another_o name_n the_o new_a town_n and_o chuquiabâ—_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o collao_n one_o hundred_o league_n from_o cuzco_n and_o eighty_o from_o the_o plate_n have_v monastery_n of_o franciscan_n augustine_n and_o mercenary_n with_o store_n of_o wine_n and_o cattle_n captain_n alfonsus_n of_o mendoça_n build_v it_o 1549._o when_o be_v precedent_n the_o governor_n of_o piru_n the_o licenciate_n pedro_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr gasca_n chicuito_fw-la afterward_o bishop_n of_o sigâ—â—â—ça_n the_o province_n of_o chicuito_n in_o collao_n somewhat_o north-east_n from_o the_o province_n of_o plata_fw-la more_o than_o a_o hundred_o league_n from_o it_o inhabit_v by_o indian_n with_o a_o spanish_a governor_n of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o charcas_n and_o one_o monastery_n of_o dominick_n have_v much_o cattle_n oropesa_n and_o it_o stand_v at_o the_o border_n of_o titicaca_fw-la oropesa_n be_v a_o plantation_n of_o the_o viceroy_n don_n francisco_n de_fw-fr toledo_n in_o the_o valley_n of_o cochaâ—â—mba_n twenty_o league_n from_o the_o city_n of_o la_fw-fr plata_fw-la their_o husbandry_n be_v crop_n of_o wheat_n millet_n and_o cattle_n potosi_n the_o imperial_a town_n of_o potosi_n be_v in_o nineteen_o degree_n of_o altitude_n eighteen_o league_n from_o the_o city_n of_o the_o plate_n and_o about_o eight_o from_o the_o lake_n of_o the_o aâ—lagaâ—_n to_o the_o east_n in_o the_o skirt_n of_o the_o hill_n of_o potosi_n that_o look_v to_o the_o north-east_n it_o have_v five_o hundred_o household_n of_o spaniard_n which_o do_v attend_v the_o mine_n and_o of_o merchant_n and_o about_o 50000._o indian_n of_o ordinary_a goer_n and_o commeâ—â—_n to_o the_o traffic_n of_o the_o silver_n and_o though_o it_o be_v a_o town_n of_o itself_o it_o have_v no_o ruler_n but_o that_o of_o the_o city_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr plata_fw-la there_o reside_v the_o officer_n and_o royal_a treasury_n of_o this_o province_n for_o the_o mine_n of_o the_o hill_n of_o potosi_n which_o a_o castillane_n discover_v 1545._o call_v villaroel_n by_o mean_n of_o certain_a indian_n and_o it_o be_v call_v potosi_n because_o the_o indian_n do_v so_o call_v hill_n and_o high_a place_n and_o the_o silver_n be_v so_o much_o that_o they_o get_v at_o the_o begin_n in_o the_o year_n 1549._o every_o saturday_n that_o when_o they_o cast_v it_o there_o come_v to_o the_o king_n fist_n from_o five_o and_o twenty_o to_o thirty_o thousand_o pesos_n the_o hill_n be_v flat_a and_o bare_a their_o habitation_n dry_a and_o cold_a unpleasant_a and_o altogether_o barren_a it_o bring_v forth_o no_o fruit_n grain_n or_o herb_n and_o because_o of_o the_o silver_n it_o be_v the_o great_a inhabit_v of_o the_o indies_n which_o have_v about_o two_o league_n in_o circuit_n and_o where_o all_o kind_n of_o dainty_n be_v find_v and_o plenty_n though_o bring_v thither_o by_o carriage_n the_o colour_n of_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o hill_n draw_v towards_o red_a dark_a the_o form_n be_v like_o a_o sugar_n loaf_n that_o overpeareth_a all_o the_o other_o hill_n that_o be_v near_o it_o the_o go_v up_o be_v rough_a and_o yet_o they_o go_v up_o on_o horseback_n it_o extend_v a_o league_n and_o from_o his_o top_n to_o the_o foot_n be_v about_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o league_n it_o have_v on_o all_o side_n rich_a vein_n of_o silver_n from_o the_o top_n to_o the_o foot_n arica_n and_o the_o port_n of_o arica_n whereby_o the_o merchandise_n come_v and_o the_o silver_n of_o this_o hill_n be_v carry_v be_v from_o it_o about_o ninety_o league_n almost_o west_n six_o league_n from_o the_o aforesaid_a hill_n in_o the_o way_n of_o the_o port_n of_o arica_n be_v the_o hill_n of_o porco_n porco_n a_o ancient_a seat_n of_o mine_n of_o silver_n whence_o it_o be_v affirm_v the_o ingas_n get_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o silver_n that_o be_v in_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o sun_n of_o curianche_n whence_o yet_o be_v and_o will_v much_o silver_n be_v get_v santa_fw-it cruz_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr sierra_n stand_v one_o hundred_o league_n from_o the_o charcas_n to_o the_o east_n in_o the_o way_n whereby_o they_o go_v from_o the_o charcas_n to_o the_o assumption_n in_o the_o province_n of_o the_o river_n of_o plate_n hill_n whitherto_o they_o make_v three_o hundred_o league_n journey_n with_o a_o governor_n provide_v by_o the_o viceroy_n of_o the_o diocese_n of_o the_o charcus_fw-la and_o one_o monastery_n of_o mercenary_n in_o a_o country_n scarce_o of_o water_n though_o plentiful_a of_o wheat_n wine_n and_o millet_n this_o province_n have_v neighbourhood_n with_o many_o nation_n of_o infidel_n indian_n and_o many_o of_o they_o be_v already_o baptize_v and_o the_o first_o that_o strike_v a_o devotion_n in_o the_o countryman_n be_v a_o spanish_a soldier_n 27._o that_o be_v among_o they_o flee_v for_o fault_n which_o for_o a_o great_a anguish_n they_o be_v in_o for_o water_n make_v they_o a_o great_a cross_n and_o persuade_v they_o to_o worship_n with_o great_a devotion_n that_o same_o cross_n and_o to_o ask_v water_n and_o god_n for_o his_o mercy_n hear_v they_o and_o send_v they_o much_o rain_n in_o the_o year_n 1560._o the_o captain_n nuflo_n of_o chave_n go_v out_o of_o the_o city_n of_o the_o ascension_n in_o the_o river_n of_o plate_n to_o discover_v and_o come_v to_o sancta_fw-la cruz_n of_o the_o hill_n have_v make_v great_a discovery_n the_o people_n come_v unto_o
sympathy_n one_o with_o another_o for_o that_o the_o hot_a exhalation_n which_o engender_v in_o the_o inner_a concavity_n of_o the_o earth_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o material_a substance_n of_o fire_n in_o the_o volcans_n whereby_o there_o kindle_v another_o more_o gross_a matter_n and_o make_v these_o show_n of_o flame_n and_o smoke_n that_o come_v forth_o and_o these_o exhalation_n find_v no_o easy_a issue_n in_o the_o earth_n move_v it_o to_o issue_v forth_o with_o great_a violence_n whereby_o we_o hear_v that_o horrible_a noise_n under_o the_o earth_n and_o likewise_o the_o shake_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v stir_v with_o this_o burn_a exhalation_n even_o as_o gun-powlder_n in_o mine_n have_v fire_n put_v to_o it_o break_v rock_n and_o wall_n and_o as_o the_o chestnut_n lay_v into_o the_o fire_n leap_v and_o break_v with_o a_o noise_n when_o as_o it_o cast_v forth_o the_o air_n which_o be_v contain_v within_o the_o husk_n by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o fire_n even_o so_o these_o 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convert_v into_o lake_n it_o beat_v down_o town_n and_o slay_v a_o great_a number_n of_o people_n cause_v the_o sea_n to_o leave_v her_o place_n some_o league_n so_o as_o the_o ship_n remain_v on_o dry_a ground_n far_o from_o the_o ordinary_a road_n with_o many_o other_o heavy_a and_o horrible_a thing_n and_o as_o i_o well_o remember_v they_o say_v this_o trouble_n and_o motion_n cause_v by_o the_o earthquake_n run_v three_o hundred_o league_n alongst_o the_o coast._n soon_o after_o which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n eighty_o two_o happen_v that_o earthquake_n of_o arequipa_n which_o in_o a_o manner_n overthrow_v the_o whole_a city_n since_o in_o the_o year_n eighty_o six_o the_o nine_o of_o july_n fall_v another_o earthquake_n in_o the_o city_n of_o king_n the_o which_o as_o the_o viceroy_n do_v write_v have_v run_v one_o hundred_o threescore_o and_o ten_o league_n alongst_o the_o coast_n and_o overthwart_o in_o the_o sierre_n fifty_o league_n the_o mercy_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v great_a in_o this_o earthquake_n earthquake_n to_o forewarn_v the_o people_n by_o a_o great_a noise_n which_o they_o hear_v a_o little_a before_o the_o earthquake_n who_o teach_v by_o former_a experience_n present_o put_v themselves_o in_o safety_n leave_v their_o house_n street_n and_o garden_n to_o go_v into_o the_o field_n so_o as_o although_o it_o ruin_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o city_n and_o of_o the_o chief_a building_n yet_o there_o die_v not_o above_o fifteen_o or_o twenty_o person_n of_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n it_o cause_v the_o like_a trouble_n and_o motion_n at_o sea_n as_o it_o have_v do_v at_o chille_n which_o happen_v present_o after_o the_o earthquake_n so_o as_o they_o may_v see_v the_o sea_n furious_o to_o fly_v out_o of_o her_o bound_n and_o to_o run_v near_o two_o league_n into_o the_o land_n rise_v above_o fourteen_o fathom_n it_o cover_v all_o that_o plain_n so_o as_o the_o ditch_n and_o piece_n of_o wood_n that_o be_v there_o swim_v in_o the_o water_n there_o be_v yet_o another_o earthquake_n in_o the_o realm_n and_o city_n of_o quitto_n and_o it_o seem_v all_o these_o notable_a earthquake_n upon_o that_o coast_n have_v succeed_v one_o another_o by_o order_n as_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v subject_a to_o these_o inconvenience_n and_o therefore_o although_o upon_o the_o coast_n of_o peru_n there_o be_v no_o torment_n from_o heaven_n as_o thunder_n and_o lightning_n yet_o be_v they_o not_o without_o fear_n upon_o the_o land_n and_o so_o every_o one_o have_v before_o his_o eye_n the_o herald_n of_o divine_a justice_n to_o move_v he_o to_o fear_v god_n for_o as_o the_o scripture_n say_v fâ—cit_fw-la haec_fw-la ut_fw-la timeatur_fw-la return_v then_o to_o our_o purpose_n i_o say_v the_o sea_n coast_n be_v most_o subject_a to_o these_o earthquake_n earthquake_n the_o reason_n be_v in_o my_o judgement_n for_o that_o the_o water_n do_v stop_v the_o conduit_n and_o passage_n of_o the_o earth_n by_o which_o the_o hot_a exhalation_n shall_v pass_v which_o be_v engender_v there_o and_o also_o the_o humidity_n thicken_a the_o superficies_n of_o the_o earth_n do_v cause_n the_o fume_n and_o hot_a exhalation_n to_o go_v close_o together_o and_o encounter_v violent_o in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o do_v afterward_o break_v forth_o some_o have_v observe_v that_o such_o earthquake_n have_v usual_o happen_v when_o as_o a_o rainy_a season_n fall_v after_o some_o dry_a year_n whereupon_o they_o say_v that_o the_o earthquake_n be_v most_o rare_a where_o be_v most_o well_n the_o which_o be_v approve_v by_o experience_n those_o of_o the_o city_n of_o mexico_n hold_v opinion_n that_o the_o lake_n whereon_o it_o be_v seat_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o earthquake_n that_o happen_v there_o although_o they_o be_v not_o very_o violent_a and_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o the_o town_n and_o province_n far_o within_o the_o land_n and_o far_a from_o the_o sea_n receive_v sometime_o great_a loss_n by_o these_o earthquake_n as_o the_o city_n of_o chachapoyas_n at_o the_o indies_n and_o in_o italy_n that_o of_o ferrara_n although_o upon_o this_o subject_n terrible_a it_o seem_v this_o latter_a be_v near_o to_o a_o river_n and_o not_o far_o from_o the_o adriaticke_a sea_n shall_v rather_o be_v number_v among_o the_o sea-towne_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1581._o in_o cugianâ—_n a_o city_n of_o peru_n otherwise_o call_v the_o peace_n there_o happen_v a_o strange_a accident_n touch_v this_o subject_n a_o village_n call_v angoango_n where_o many_o indian_n dwell_v that_o be_v sorcerer_n and_o idolater_n fall_v sudden_o to_o ruin_n so_o as_o a_o great_a part_n thereof_o be_v raise_v up_o and_o carry_v away_o angoango_n and_o many_o of_o the_o indian_n smother_v and_o that_o which_o seem_v incredible_a yet_o testify_v by_o man_n of_o credit_n the_o earth_n that_o be_v ruin_v and_o so_o beat_v down_o do_v run_v and_o slide_v upon_o the_o land_n for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o league_n and_o a_o half_a as_o it_o have_v be_v water_n or_o wax_v melt_v so_o as_o it_o stop_v and_o fill_v up_o a_o lake_n and_o remain_v so_o spread_v over_o the_o whole_a country_n §._o four_o of_o metal_n in_o the_o indies_n and_o especial_o of_o the_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o quicksilver_n metal_n be_v as_o plant_n hide_v and_o bury_v in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o have_v some_o conformity_n in_o themselves_o in_o the_o form_n and_o manner_n of_o their_o production_n plant_n for_o that_o we_o see_v and_o discover_v even_o in_o they_o branches_z and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o body_n from_o whence_o they_o grow_v and_o proceed_v which_o be_v the_o great_a vein_n and_o the_o less_o so_o as_o they_o have_v a_o knit_n in_o themselves_o and_o it_o seem_v proper_o that_o these_o mineral_n grow_v like_a unto_o plant_n not_o that_o they_o have_v any_o inward_a vegetative_a life_n be_v only_o proper_a to_o plant_n but_o they_o be_v engender_v in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n by_o the_o virtue_n and_o force_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o other_o planet_n and_o in_o long_a continuance_n of_o time_n they_o increase_v and_o multiply_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o plant_n and_o even_o as_o metal_n be_v plant_n hide_v in_o the_o earth_n so_o we_o may_v say_v that_o plant_n be_v live_a creature_n fix_v in_o one_o place_n who_o life_n be_v maintain_v by_o the_o nourishment_n which_o nature_n furnish_v from_o their_o first_o beginning_n but_o live_v creature_n surpass_v plant_n in_o that_o they_o have_v a_o more_o perfect_a be_v animalia_fw-la and_o therefore_o have_v need_n of_o a_o more_o perfect_a food_n and_o nourishment_n for_o the_o search_n whereof_o nature_n have_v give_v they_o a_o move_a and_o feel_v to_o discover_v and_o discern_v it_o so_o as_o the_o rough_a and_o barren_a earth_n be_v as_o a_o substance_n and_o nutriment_n for_o metal_n and_o
which_o god_n by_o his_o wisdom_n have_v decree_v for_o his_o honour_n and_o service_n and_o for_o the_o good_a and_o health_n of_o man_n 11._o the_o devil_n strive_v to_o imitate_v and_o to_o pervert_v to_o be_v honour_v and_o to_o cause_n man_n to_o be_v damn_v for_o as_o we_o see_v the_o great_a god_n have_v sacrifice_n priest_n sacrament_n religious_a prophet_n and_o minister_n dedicate_v to_o his_o divine_a service_n and_o holy_a ceremony_n so_o the_o devil_n have_v his_o sacrifice_n priest_n his_o kind_n of_o sacrament_n his_o minister_n appoint_v his_o seclude_v and_o feign_a holiness_n with_o a_o thousand_o sort_n of_o false_a prophet_n begin_v then_o with_o their_o temple_n even_o as_o the_o great_a god_n will_v have_v a_o house_n dedicate_v where_o his_o holy_a name_n may_v be_v honour_v and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v particular_o vow_v to_o his_o service_n even_o so_o the_o devil_n by_o his_o wicked_a practice_n persuade_v infidel_n to_o build_v he_o proud_a temple_n 12._o and_o particular_a oratory_n and_o sanctuary_n in_o every_o province_n of_o peru_n there_o be_v one_o principal_a guaca_n or_o house_n of_o adoration_n and_o beside_o it_o there_o be_v one_o general_n throughout_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o inguas_fw-la among_o the_o which_o there_o have_v be_v two_o famous_a and_o notable_a the_o one_o which_o they_o call_v pachamana_n be_v four_o league_n from_o lima_n where_o at_o this_o day_n they_o see_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o most_o ancient_a and_o great_a building_n out_o of_o the_o which_o francis_n pizarre_o and_o his_o people_n draw_v infinite_a treasure_n of_o vessel_n and_o pot_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n which_o they_o bring_v when_o they_o take_v the_o ingua_n altagualpa_n there_o be_v certain_a memory_n and_o discourse_n which_o say_v that_o in_o this_o temple_n the_o devil_n do_v speak_v visible_o and_o give_v answer_n by_o his_o oracle_n and_o that_o sometime_o they_o do_v see_v a_o spot_a snake_n and_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n very_o common_a and_o approve_a at_o the_o indies_n that_o the_o devil_n speak_v and_o answer_v in_o these_o false_a sanctuary_n deceive_v this_o miserable_a people_n but_o where_o the_o gospel_n be_v enter_v and_o the_o cross_n of_o christ_n plant_v the_o father_n of_o lie_n become_v mute_a as_o plutarch_n write_v of_o his_o time_n christ_n cur_n cessaverit_fw-la pythias_n fundere_fw-la oracula_fw-la and_o justine_n martyr_n treat_v ample_o of_o the_o silence_n which_o christ_n impose_v to_o devil_n which_o speak_v by_o idol_n as_o it_o have_v be_v before_o much_o prophesy_v of_o in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n the_o manner_n which_o the_o infidel_n minister_n and_o enchanter_n have_v to_o consult_v with_o their_o god_n be_v as_o the_o devil_n have_v teach_v they_o it_o be_v common_o in_o the_o night_n they_o enter_v backward_o to_o their_o idol_n and_o so_o go_v bend_v their_o body_n and_o head_n after_o a_o ugly_a manner_n and_o so_o they_o consult_v with_o he_o the_o answer_n he_o make_v be_v common_o like_a unto_o a_o fearful_a hiss_v or_o to_o a_o gnash_n which_o do_v terrify_v they_o and_o all_o that_o he_o do_v advertise_v or_o command_v they_o be_v but_o the_o way_n to_o their_o perdition_n and_o ruin_n there_o be_v few_o of_o these_o oracle_n find_v now_o through_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n and_o great_a power_n of_o jesus_n christ._n there_o have_v be_v in_o peru_n another_o temple_n and_o oratory_n most_o esteem_v which_o be_v in_o the_o city_n of_o cusco_n where_o at_o this_o day_n be_v the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n dominicke_n we_o may_v see_v it_o have_v be_v a_o goodly_a and_o a_o stately_a work_n by_o the_o pavement_n and_o stone_n of_o the_o building_n which_o remain_v to_o this_o day_n this_o temple_n be_v like_a to_o the_o pantheon_n of_o the_o roman_n for_o that_o it_o be_v the_o house_n and_o dwell_n of_o all_o the_o god_n for_o the_o king_n inguas_fw-la do_v there_o behold_v the_o god_n of_o all_o the_o nation_n and_o province_n they_o have_v conquer_v every_o idol_n have_v his_o private_a place_n whither_o they_o of_o that_o province_n come_v to_o worship_v it_o with_o a_o excessive_a charge_n of_o thing_n which_o they_o bring_v for_o his_o service_n and_o thereby_o they_o suppose_v to_o keep_v safe_o in_o obedience_n those_o province_n which_o they_o have_v conquer_v hold_v their_o god_n as_o it_o be_v in_o hostage_n in_o this_o same_o house_n be_v the_o pinchao_n which_o be_v a_o idol_n of_o the_o sun_n of_o most_o fine_a gold_n wrought_v with_o great_a riches_n of_o stone_n the_o which_o be_v place_v to_o the_o east_n with_o so_o great_a art_n as_o the_o sun_n at_o his_o rise_n do_v cast_v his_o beam_n thereon_o and_o as_o it_o be_v of_o most_o fine_a mettle_n his_o beam_n do_v reflect_v with_o such_o a_o brightness_n that_o it_o seem_v another_o sun_n the_o inguas_fw-la do_v worship_v this_o for_o their_o god_n and_o the_o pachayacha_n which_o signify_v the_o creator_n of_o heaven_n they_o say_v that_o at_o the_o spoil_n of_o this_o so_o rich_a a_o temple_n a_o soldier_n have_v for_o his_o part_n this_o goodly_a plate_n of_o gold_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o as_o play_v be_v then_o in_o request_n he_o lose_v it_o all_o in_o one_o night_n at_o play_n whence_o come_v the_o proverb_n they_o have_v in_o peru_n for_o great_a gamester_n say_v that_o they_o play_v the_o sun_n before_o it_o rise_v the_o superstition_n of_o the_o mexican_n have_v without_o comparison_n be_v great_a than_o the_o rest_n as_o well_o in_o their_o ceremony_n 13._o as_o in_o the_o greatness_n of_o their_o temple_n the_o which_o in_o old_a time_n the_o spaniard_n call_v by_o this_o word_n cuckoe_n which_o word_n may_v by_o take_v from_o the_o islander_n of_o saint_n dominique_n or_o of_o cuba_n as_o many_o other_o word_n that_o be_v in_o use_n the_o which_o be_v neither_o from_o spain_n nor_o from_o any_o other_o language_n now_o usual_a among_o the_o indian_n as_o be_v may_n chico_n vaqâ—ianâ—_n chapetâ—n_n and_o other_o like_a there_o be_v in_o mexico_n this_o cuckoe_n the_o famous_a temple_n of_o vitzliputzli_n it_o have_v a_o very_a great_a circuit_n and_o within_o a_o fair_a court_n it_o be_v build_v of_o great_a stone_n in_o fashion_n of_o snake_n tie_v one_o to_o another_o and_o the_o circuit_n be_v call_v coatepantli_n which_o be_v a_o circuit_n of_o snake_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o every_o chamber_n and_o oratory_n where_o the_o idol_n be_v be_v a_o fine_a pillar_n wrought_v with_o small_a stone_n black_a as_o jet_n set_v in_o goodly_a order_n the_o ground_n raise_v up_o with_o white_a and_o red_a which_o below_o give_v a_o great_a light_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o pillar_n be_v battlement_n very_o artificial_o make_v wrought_v like_o snail_n support_v by_o two_o indian_n of_o stone_n sitting_z hold_v candlestick_n in_o their_o hand_n the_o which_o be_v like_o croisant_n garnish_v and_o enrich_v at_o the_o end_n with_o yellow_a and_o green_a feather_n and_o long_a fringe_n of_o the_o same_o within_o the_o circuit_n of_o this_o court_n there_o be_v many_o chamber_n of_o religious_a man_n and_o other_o that_o be_v appoint_v for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o pope_n for_o so_o they_o call_v the_o sovereign_a priest_n which_o serve_v the_o idol_n this_o court_n be_v so_o great_a and_o spacious_a pope_n as_o eight_o or_o ten_o thousand_o person_n do_v dance_v easy_o in_o round_a hold_v hand_n the_o which_o be_v a_o usual_a custom_n in_o that_o realm_n although_o it_o seem_v to_o many_o incredible_a there_o be_v four_o gate_n or_o entry_n at_o the_o east_n west_n north_n and_o south_n at_o every_o one_o of_o these_o gate_n begin_v a_o fair_a causeway_n of_o two_o or_o three_o league_n long_o there_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o lake_n where_o the_o city_n of_o mexico_n be_v build_v four_o large_a cawsey_n in_o cross_n which_o do_v much_o beautify_v it_o upon_o every_o portall_n or_o entry_n be_v a_o god_n or_o idol_n have_v the_o visage_n turn_v to_o the_o causeway_n right_a against_o the_o temple_n gate_n of_o vitzliputzli_n there_o be_v thirty_o step_n of_o thirty_o fathom_n long_o and_o they_o divide_v from_o the_o circuit_n of_o the_o court_n by_o a_o street_n that_o go_v betwixt_o they_o upon_o the_o top_n of_o these_o step_n there_o be_v a_o walk_n of_o thirty_o foot_n broad_a all_o playstered_a with_o chalk_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o which_o walk_n be_v a_o pallisado_n artificial_o make_v of_o very_o high_a tree_n plant_v in_o order_n a_o fathom_n one_o from_o another_o these_o tree_n be_v very_o big_a and_o all_o pierce_v with_o small_a hole_n from_o the_o foot_n to_o the_o top_n and_o there_o be_v rod_n do_v run_v from_o one_o tree_n to_o another_o to_o the_o which_o be_v chain_v or_o tie_v many_o dead_a man_n head_n upon_o every_o rod_n
his_o purpose_n alter_v stronâ—â—â—ream_n hear_a of_o white_a deer_n the_o river_n search_v nova_fw-la zembla_n pleasant_a to_o the_o eye_n cause_o of_o much_o ice_n in_o those_o sea_n which_o make_v no_o navigable_a passage_n willoughbies_n land_n a_o conceit_n of_o card-maker_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v no_o other_o than_o newland_n or_o greenland_n as_o be_v before_o observe_v cap._n 2._o as_o cost_v sarch_n of_o brunell_n be_v to_o other_o nova_fw-la zembla_n note_n green_a sea_n thunder_n no_o night_n in_o ten_o week_n see_v hak._n 10.3_o may_v 5._o stilo_fw-it novo_fw-la beala_fw-la 〈◊〉_d wardhouse_n they_o double_v the_o north_n cape_n assumption_n point_n zenâ—â—_n lofoote_o no_o variation_n a_o great_a current_n set_v to_o the_o north-east_n far_o isle_n set_v 14._o league_n to_o far_o west_n stromo_n june_n june_n the_o bittacle_n be_v a_o close_a place_n in_o which_o the_o compass_n stand_v buss_o island_n their_o first_o sight_n of_o star_n for_o further_a north_n they_o 〈◊〉_d continual_a sun-light_n change_v of_o water_n a_o strange_a current_n out_o of_o the_o south-west_n note_v well_o bonnet_n be_v those_o which_o be_v lace_v and_o eek_z to_o the_o sail_n to_o enlarge_v they_o with_o reference_n whereto_o the_o main_n course_n missen_v course_n before_o course_n be_v understand_v of_o those_o sail_n without_o their_o bonnet_n a_o current_n from_o the_o north._n variation_n one_o point_v east_n latitude_n 48._o degree_n 6._o minute_n minute_n to_o spend_v the_o mast_n be_v understand_v of_o break_v it_o by_o foul_a weather_n only_o only_o that_o be_v bear_v no_o more_o sail_n but_o the_o main_n sail_n etc._n etc._n variation_n july_n the_o bank_n of_o new_a find_v land_n variation_n west_n 17._o degree_n frenchman_n fish_v on_o the_o bank_n variation_n 15._o degree_n northwest_o variation_n 13._o degree_n foggy_a and_o thick_a weather_n many_o great_a cod_n take_v many_o great_a scoale_n of_o herring_n to_o sound_n be_v to_o try_v the_o depth_n by_o line_n and_o lead_n or_o pole_n etc._n etc._n variation_n 17._o degree_n land_n be_v low_a white_a and_o sandy_a 43._o degree_n 25._o minute_n sight_n of_o land_n again_o and_o of_o two_o ship_n five_o land_n six_o saluage_n come_v aboard_o they_o a_o large_a river_n 44._o degree_n 10._o minute_n the_o trade_n of_o the_o french_a with_o the_o saluage_n they_o spoil_v house_n of_o the_o saluage_n variation_n 10._o degree_n towards_o the_o northwest_n variation_n 6._o degree_n to_o the_o west_n variation_n 5._o &_o a_o half_a degree_n a_o great_a current_n and_o many_o overfals_a a_o great_a rut._n a_o current_n to_o the_o south-west_n and_o south-west_n by_o west_n with_o overfals_a august_n they_o go_v on_o land_n near_o cape_n cod._n savage_n this_o dangerous_a riff_o be_v in_o 41._o degree_n 10_o minute_n and_o lie_v off_o east_n from_o cape_n cod_n into_o the_o sea_n the_o flat_n a_o current_n set_v to_o the_o north._n variation_n one_o point_n variation_n 10._o degree_n 37._o degree_n 25._o minute_n 37._o degree_n 6._o minute_n a_o low_a land_n with_o a_o white_a sandy_a shore_n 37._o degree_n 26._o minute_n bar_n of_o virginia_n king_n river_n note_n 37._o degree_n 22._o minute_n variation_n 4._o degree_n westward_o the_o bank_n of_o virginia_n the_o coast_n lie_v south_n south-west_n and_o north_n northwest_o latitude_n 37._o degree_n 15._o minute_n this_o agree_v with_o robert_n tyndall_n the_o point_n of_o the_o land_n a_o great_a bay_n and_o rivers_n a_o small_a shallop_n needful_a the_o norther_n land_n be_v full_a of_o shoald_n many_o land_n they_o strike_v latitude_n 39_o degree_n 5._o minute_n latitude_n 38._o degree_n 39_o minute_n deceitful_a stream_n september_n latitude_n 39_o degree_n 3._o minute_n the_o land_n like_o break_a land_n the_o course_n along_o the_o land_n from_o the_o mouth_n of_o one_o river_n to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o norther_n bay_fw-mi or_o lake_n variation_n 8._o degree_n near_o the_o hill_n 2._o degree_n variation_n off_o at_o sea_n high_a and_o a_o bold_a shore_n three_o great_a river_n the_o northermost_a bar_v a_o excellent_a river_n latitude_n 40._o degree_n 30._o minute_n a_o very_a good_a harbour_n the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n come_v aboard_o they_o be_v very_o civil_a yellow_a copper_n tall_a oakes_n the_o great_a bay_n in_o 40._o degree_n and_o 30._o minute_n dry_a currant_n mantle_n of_o feather_n fur_n hemp_n red_a copper_n another_o river_n four_o league_n to_o the_o northward_o a_o narrow_a river_n to_o the_o westward_n colman_n slay_v and_o two_o more_o hurt_n colmans_n point_n treacherous_a savage_n good_a harbour_n 28._o canoe_n full_a of_o man_n oyster_n and_o bean_n copper_n pipe_n variation_n 13._o degree_n the_o river_n a_o mile_n broad_a very_o high_a and_o mountainous_a land_n very_o love_a people_n maiz_n pompion_n and_o tobacco_n shoalds_z and_o small_a land_n grape_n and_o pompion_n beaver_n and_o otter_n skin_n oration_n end_v of_o the_o river_n nâ—uigablenesse_n they_o return_v down_o the_o river_n store_n of_o chest-nut_n okes_n wal-nut_n tree_n chest-nut_n tree_n ewe_n tree_n cedar_n tree_n etc._n etc._n mountain_n small_a skin_n a_o pleasant_a place_n to_o build_v a_o town_n on_o likelihood_n of_o mineral_n october_n treachery_n of_o these_o savage_n a_o skirmish_n and_o slaughter_n of_o the_o savage_n a_o i_o of_o copper_n or_o silver_n the_o country_n of_o manna-hata_a the_o great_a mouth_n of_o the_o great_a river_n they_o leave_v the_o coast_n of_o virginia_n april_n 17._o may._n the_o isle_n of_o orkney_n note_n far_o land_n 62_o degree_n 24._o minute_n westmony_n june_n groneland_n frobishers_n straits_n desolation_n a_o current_a west_n northwest_o east_n entrance_n into_o the_o straits_n july_n desire_n provoke_v isle_n of_o god_n mercy_n hold_v with_o hope_n a_o mighty_a grow_v sea_n magna_fw-la britannia_fw-la august_n salisburies_n fore-land_n a_o great_a and_o whurl_a sea_n a_o straight_a which_o lead_v we_o into_o the_o deep_a bay_n of_o god_n great_a mercy_n cape_n worsenholme_n cape_n dig_v orkney_n far_o iles._n island_n the_o southeast_n part_n of_o island_n westmonie_n island_n mount_v hecla_n cast_v out_o fire_n a_o main_n of_o ice_n ice_n or_o diraford_n lousy_a bay_n a_o hot_a bath_n the_o first_o of_o june_n island_n of_o desolation_n store_n of_o whale_n island_n of_o ice_n overturn_v danger_n by_o ice_n hudson_n enter_v 100_o league_n further_o than_o any_o have_v be_v discontent_n desire_n provoke_v exercise_n of_o pleasure_n and_o profit_n on_o the_o ice_n difference_n of_o tide_n and_o bay_n ice_n above_o 100_o fathom_n a_o dangerous_a rock_n isle_n of_o god_n mercy_n partridge_n drift-wood_n three_o cape_n prince_n henry_n cape_n king_n james_n his_o cape_n queen_n anne_n cape_n note_n mount_v charles_n cape_n salisbury_n deep_n cape_n worsenhams_n cape_n dear_n store_n of_o foul_a and_o grass_n sorrel_n and_o scurvy_a grass_n fowl_n hang_v discord_n see_v widhouse_n his_o relation_n follow_v michaelmas_n day_n and_o bay_n anchor_n lose_v sea_n of_o two_o colour_n foot_v of_o a_o man_n stick_v on_o a_o rock_n last_o of_o october_n november_n the_o ten_o freeze_v in_o john_n williams_n die_v henry_n green_n bad_a condition_n green_n conspiracy_n their_o hand_n wintr_v store_n of_o partridge_n other_o fowl_n succeed_v in_o their_o season_n miserable_a diet_n medicinable_a bud_n a_o savage_a turk_n fish_v belly_n strait_n wilson_n &_o green_n their_o wickedness_n robert_n juet_n 〈◊〉_d widhouses_n note_n oath_n abuse_v the_o carpenter_n spare_v they_o bind_v the_o master_n the_o carpenter_n let_v go_v the_o name_n of_o the_o company_n expose_v in_o the_o shallop_n lâ—st_v sight_n of_o the_o shallop_n four_o land_n the_o wicked_a flee_v where_o none_o pursue_v cockle_n grass_n a_o rock_n note_n july_n 27._o savage_n savage_n manner_n of_o fowl_v green_n confidence_n savage_n dog_n savage_n treachery_n treachery_n just_a to_o unjust_a traitor_n greene_n slay_v wicked_a and_o wretched_a end_n of_o wretched_a wicked_a man_n misery_n pursue_v the_o rest_n poor_a diet._n robert_n juets_n death_n a_o sail_n of_o fowy_a bear_n haven_n in_o ireland_n they_o arrive_v at_o plymouth_n islander_n poor_a the_o cause_n of_o their_o stay_n as_o island_n they_o be_v relate_v by_o master_n hakluit_n in_o his_o 3._o vol_n pag_n 121._o friesland_n saint_n thomas_n monastery_n in_o greenland_n hot_a spring_n and_o the_o strange_a effect_n thereof_o estotiland_n drogio_n abrah_n ortel_n chart._n 6._o hak._n vol._n 3_o botero_n maginus_fw-la hondius_n etc._n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v also_o the_o relation_n hereof_o by_o quirino_n himseife_n extant_a together_o with_o this_o in_o râ—musio_n tom._n 2._o out_o of_o which_o i_o have_v here_o add_v diverse_a annotation_n annotation_n the_o italian_n call_v the_o sail_v into_o the_o mediterranean_a the_o levant_n or_o east_n and_o thence_o into_o the_o spanish_a ocean_n and_o these_o part_n the_o ponent_fw-la or_o west_n west_n these_o be_v particular_o relate_v by_o quirino_n the_o