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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
master_n say_a time_n warden_n 5,154 5 13.4278 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
B02566 The case of all the goldsmiths in England, out of London. By reason of a clause in an act of Parliament, made in the 8th and 9th year of his Majesty's reign; entituled, An act for encouraging bringing in wrought plate to be coined. The whole clause is as followeth. 1697 (1697) Wing C877; ESTC R170935 2,256 2

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the_o case_n of_o all_z the_o goldsmith_n in_o england_n out_o of_o london_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o clause_n in_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o 8_o and_o 9th_o year_n of_o his_o majesty_n reign_n entitle_v a_o act_n for_o encourage_v bring_v in_o wrought_a plate_n to_o be_v coin_v the_o whole_a clause_n be_v as_o follow_v and_o whereas_o it_o may_v reasonable_o be_v suspect_v that_o part_n of_o the_o silver_n coin_n of_o this_o realm_n have_v be_v by_o person_n regard_v their_o own_o private_a gain_n more_o than_o the_o public_a good_a molten_n and_o convert_v into_o vessel_n of_o silver_n or_o other_o manufacture_v plate_n which_o crime_n have_v be_v the_o more_o easy_o perpetrate_v by_o they_o in_o regard_n the_o goldsmith_n or_o other_o worker_n of_o plate_n by_o the_o former_a law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o make_v their_o plate_n of_o fine_a silver_n than_o the_o sterling_a or_o standard_n ordain_v for_o the_o money_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v it_o therefore_o enact_v by_o the_o authrity_n aforesaid_a that_o from_o and_o after_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o march_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o ninety_o seven_o no_o goldsmith_n silversmith_n or_o other_o person_n whatsoever_o shall_v work_v or_o make_v or_o cause_v to_o be_v wrought_v or_o make_v any_o silver_n vessel_n plate_n or_o manufacture_n of_o silver_n less_o in_o fineness_n than_o that_o of_o eleven_o ounce_n and_o ten_o penny_n weight_n of_o fine_a silver_n in_o every_o pound_n troy_n nor_o put_v to_o sale●_n exchange_n or_o sell_v any_o silver_n vessel_n plate_n or_o manufacture_n of_o silver_n make_v after_o the_o say_v five_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o march_n unless_o it_o be_v silver_n wyre_n or_o such_o thing_n a●_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o smallness_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o receive_v a_o mark_n until_o such_o time_n a●_n such_o vessel_n plate_n or_o manufacture_v silver_n shall_v be_v mark_v as_o follow_v that_o be_v to_o say_v with_o the_o worker_n mark_v to_o be_v express_v by_o the_o two_o first_o letter_n of_o his_o surname_n th●_n mark_v of_o the_o mystery_n or_o craft_n of_o the_o goldsmith_n which_o instead_o of_o the_o leopard_n head_n and_o the_o lion_n shall_v for_o this_o plate_n be_v the_o figure_n of_o a_o lion_n head_n erase_v an●_n the_o figure_n of_o a_o woman_n common_o call_v britannia_n and_o a_o distinct_a variable_a mark_n to_o be_v use_v by_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o say_a mystery_n to_o denote_v the_o year_n in_o which_o such_o plat●_n be_v make_v upon_o pain_n that_o all_o such_o silver_n vessel_n plate_n or_o other_o manufacture_v silve●_n which_o shall_v be_v make_v expose_v to_o sale_n sell_v or_o exchange_v contrary_a to_o this_o act_n o●_n the_o value_n thereof_o shall_v be_v forfeit_v the_o one_o half_a thereof_o to_o the_o king_n and_o th●_n other_o half_a thereof_o to_o such_o person_n or_o person_n that_o will_v seize_v or_o sue_v for_o the_o same_o t●_n be_v recover_v by_o action_n bill_n suit_n or_o information_n in_o any_o court_n of_o record_n where_o in_o no_o essoign_n protection_n wager_n of_o law_n or_o more_o than_o one_o imparlance_n shall_v b●_n admit_v and_o if_o any_o silversmith_n goldsmith_n or_o other_o person_n shall_v after_o the_o sai●_n five_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o march_n make_v any_o silver_n vessel_n plate_n or_o manufacture_n silver_n contrary_a to_o this_o act_n and_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v touch_v mark_v or_o allow_v fo●_n good_a by_o the_o warden_n or_o master_n of_o the_o say_a mystery_n or_o those_o authorize_v 〈◊〉_d employ_v by_o they_o for_o the_o essay_v and_o mark_v of_o plate_n and_o if_o in_o the_o same_o the●●_n shall_v be_v find_v any_o falsehood_n or_o deceit_n than_o the_o warden_n and_o corporation_n of_o th●_n mystery_n for_o the_o time_n be_v shall_v forfeit_v and_o pay_v the_o value_n of_o the_o plate_n so_o deceit_n full_o mark_v the_o one_o half_a thereof_o to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o other_o half_a to_o any_o perfo●●●_n or_o person_n that_o shall_v buy_v the_o same_o and_o be_v grieve_v thereby_o to_o be_v recover_v as_o afore_o say_v any_o thing_n in_o this_o or_o any_o former_a act_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n contain_v any_o other_o order_n or_o provision_n heretofore_o make_v to_o the_o contrary_n notwithstanding_o in_o the_o abovesaid_a clause_n there_o be_v two_o thing_n which_o we_o apprehend_v to_o be_v detrimental_a to_o the_o nation_n in_o general_n as_o well_o as_o grievous_a to_o we_o in_o particular_a and_o that_o it_o do_v not_o at_o all_o prevent_v the_o melt_a down_o the_o silver_n coin_n of_o this_o kingdom_n 1._o for_o if_o any_o person_n shall_v be_v so_o illdisposed_n how_o easy_a be_v it_o for_o he_o to_o melt_v down_o the_o coin_n and_o make_v it_o into_o plate_n for_o after_o it_o be_v melt_v he_o may_v either_o refine_v it_o himself_o or_o get_v a_o refiner_n to_o do_v it_o for_o he_o for_o the_o price_n the_o new_a standard_n be_v now_o advance_v to_o will_v pay_v the_o charge_n so_o that_o the_o alter_v the_o standard_n for_o plate_n do_v not_o at_o all_o prevent_v the_o melt_a down_o the_o silver_n coyn._n 2._o in_o the_o next_o place_n this_o new_a standard_n be_v detrimental_a to_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n for_o it_o lessen_v the_o bullion_n a_o 30_o part_n so_o that_o there_o be_v one_o thousand_o pound_n in_o thirty_o less_o than_o there_o be_v before_o the_o standard_n be_v alter_v it_o be_v also_o at_o the_o least_o 10_o per_fw-la cent._n worse_n in_o the_o waring_n than_o the_o old_a standard_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o softness_n for_o in_o the_o common_a use_n of_o it_o it_o will_v wear_v away_o insensible_o which_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o great_a loss_n to_o the_o nation_n yearly_o 3._o it_o be_v very_o detrimental_a to_o all_o the_o worker_n in_o silver_n in_o england_n except_o london_n for_o by_o this_o clause_n all_o manner_n of_o wrought_a plate_n be_v forfeitable_a which_o have_v not_o the_o britannia_n mark_v on_o it_o which_o mark_v the_o londoner_n appropriate_v to_o themselves_o therefore_o we_o dare_v not_o use_v it_o on_o our_o plate_n which_o we_o make_v without_o incur_v the_o penalty_n of_o law_n so_o that_o our_o condition_n be_v very_o deplorable_a for_o if_o we_o do_v conform_v to_o the_o act_n in_o relation_n to_o its_o fineness_n yet_o we_o be_v liable_a to_o a_o seizure_n for_o want_n of_o the_o mark_n as_o the_o clause_n in_o the_o act_n particular_o set_v forth_o and_o if_o we_o sit_v still_o and_o work_v not_o at_o all_o we_o and_o our_o family_n must_v inevitable_o perish_v we_o do_v not_o think_v the_o parliament_n intend_v our_o ruin_n when_o this_o clause_n be_v insert_v but_o rather_o that_o it_o be_v surruptitious_o obtain_v for_o the_o private_a interest_n of_o a_o few_o for_o we_o prove_v above_o that_o it_o do_v not_o prevent_v the_o melt_a down_o the_o coin_n neither_o be_v it_o any_o way_n advantageous_a to_o the_o nation_n in_o any_o other_o respect_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a prejudicial_a for_o since_o the_o clause_n be_v obtain_v the_o worker_n in_o london_n have_v advance_v the_o price_n of_o their_o work_n one_o three_o more_o than_o it_o be_v before_o know_v we_o be_v not_o able_a to_o right_v ourselves_o all_o these_o thing_n be_v put_v together_o we_o hope_v the_o parliament_n in_o their_o wisdom_n will_v see_v it_o necessary_a to_o lay_v this_o new_a standard_n aside_o and_o restore_v the_o old_a of_o 11_o oz._n 2_o dwt_n which_o be_v both_o beautiful_a and_o serviceable_a and_o above_o 30_o per_fw-la cent._n cheaper_o to_o the_o nation_n and_o if_o the_o parliament_n will_v give_v leave_n for_o a_o bill_n to_o be_v bring_v in_o according_a to_o the_o prayer_n of_o our_o petition_n no_o doubt_n but_o they_o may_v find_v more_o effectual_a way_n to_o prevent_v the_o melt_a down_o of_o the_o coyn._n why_o may_v there_o not_o be_v distinct_a touch_n allow_v for_o some_o eminent_a place_n in_o this_o kingdom_n for_o in_o henry_n the_o 6ths_n time_n there_o be_v a_o act_n to_o that_o purpose_n