king_n go_v towards_o york_n and_o be_v follow_v with_o a_o petition_n from_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o to_o theobalds_n and_o another_o declaration_n to_o newmarket_n the_o king_n be_v deny_v entrance_n into_o hull_n by_o sir_n john_n hotham_n 38_o chap._n iu_o many_o member_n of_o both_o house_n leave_v the_o parliament_n and_o repair_v to_o the_o king_n nine_o of_o the_o lord_n who_o first_o go_v away_o be_v impeach_v by_o the_o commons_o and_o censure_v by_o the_o peer_n the_o great_a seal_n be_v carry_v away_o from_o london_n to_o york_n some_o vote_n of_o parliament_n concern_v the_o king_n proceed_n a_o petition_n with_o nineteen_o proposition_n send_v from_o the_o parliament_n to_o the_o king_n 58_o chap._n v._o a_o order_n for_o bring_v in_o of_o plate_n and_o money_n into_o guild-hall_n the_o king_n declaration_n to_o the_o lord_n about_o he_o their_o profession_n and_o protestation_n to_o he_o the_o king_n lay_v siege_n to_o hull_n but_o raise_v it_o again_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n take_v possession_n of_o the_o navy_n as_o lord_n admiral_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n be_v vote_v in_o parliament_n to_o be_v lord_n general_n of_o all_o their_o force_n 83_o chap._n vi_o a_o brief_a relation_n of_o the_o condition_n of_o divers_a county_n in_o england_n when_o the_o parliament_n ordinance_n for_o the_o militia_n and_o the_o king_n commission_n of_o array_n be_v put_v in_o execution_n with_o a_o mention_n of_o some_o lord_n and_o otherswho_a be_v actor_n on_o either_o side_n the_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n commit_v to_o the_o tower_n and_o sentence_v by_o the_o parliament_n a_o mention_n of_o some_o declaration_n message_n and_o answer_n that_o pass_v between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n 99_o book_n iii_o chap._n i._n prince_n rupert_n and_o prince_n maurice_n arrive_v in_o england_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n take_v leave_n of_o the_o parliament_n go_v to_o his_o command_n the_o king_n increase_v in_o strength_n at_o shrewsbury_n a_o skirmish_n at_o worcester_n the_o great_a battle_n of_o keynton_n be_v fight_v 1_o chap._n ii_o the_o parliament_n send_v to_o the_o king_n concern_v a_o accommodation_n a_o fight_n at_o brainford_n another_o treaty_n with_o the_o king_n begin_v and_o break_v of_o read_v besiege_v by_o the_o lord_n general_n essex_n and_o surrender_v to_o he_o a_o conspiracy_n to_o betray_v bristol_n a_o treacherous_a plot_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o city_n of_o london_n discover_v and_o prevent_v 29_o chap._n iii_o matter_n of_o state_n trans-acted_n in_o parliament_n touch_v the_o assembly_n of_o divine_n the_o make_n of_o a_o new_a great_a seal_n impeach_v the_o queen_n of_o high_a treason_n and_o other_o thing_n the_o lord_n general_n essex_n after_o some_o march_n return_v to_o quarter_v his_o waste_a and_o sick_a army_n about_o kingston_n the_o king_n force_n master_n of_o the_o west_n the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n his_o greatness_n in_o the_o north._n some_o mention_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o cumberland_n and_o the_o lord_n fairfax_n 47_o chap._n iu_o some_o action_n of_o sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n in_o the_o north._n the_o queen_n land_n in_o england_n the_o revolt_n of_o sir_n hugh_n cholmley_n and_o the_o two_o hotham_n the_o state_n of_o this_o war_n in_o the_o western_a part_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o associate_v county_n a_o short_a relation_n of_o sir_n william_n waller_n his_o action_n of_o colonel_n cromwell_n sir_n william_n brereton_n and_o sir_n john_n gell._n 63_o chap._n v._o the_o death_n of_o the_o lord_n brooke_n and_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o northampton_n a_o short_a mention_n of_o some_o action_n in_o divers_a county_n the_o low_a condition_n of_o the_o parliament_n at_o that_o time_n the_o siege_n of_o gloucester_n 85_o chap._n vi_o the_o expedition_n of_o the_o lord_n general_n essex_n for_o relief_n of_o gloucester_n the_o great_a battle_n of_o newbury_n describe_v 101_o the_o history_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n chap._n i._n wherein_o be_v a_o short_a mention_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n king_n james_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o king_n charles_n his_o reign_n his_o two_o first_o parliament_n of_o the_o war_n with_o spain_n and_o france_n the_o death_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_z and_o the_o three_o parliament_n of_o king_n charles_n queen_z elizabeth_z of_o glorious_a memory_n together_o with_o that_o great_a stock_n of_o wealth_n and_o honour_n which_o her_o prudent_a and_o just_a government_n have_v bring_v to_o the_o english_a nation_n have_v enrich_v they_o beside_o with_o a_o great_a treasure_n which_o we_o may_v just_o account_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n religion_n reform_v from_o popish_a superstition_n that_o reformation_n engage_v the_o queen_n in_o a_o new_a interest_n of_o state_n to_o side_n with_o the_o protestant_n against_o those_o potent_a monarch_n of_o the_o other_o religion_n which_o seem_v at_o the_o begin_n as_o much_o danger_n and_o disadvantage_n to_o she_o as_o it_o prove_v in_o conclusion_n security_n and_o honour_n so_o impossible_a it_o be_v for_o any_o disadvantage_n to_o prevail_v over_o they_o that_o help_v the_o lord_n against_o the_o mighty_a that_o storm_n from_o france_n which_o so_o much_o threaten_v the_o weak_a beginning_n of_o her_o reign_n be_v sudden_o blow_v over_o by_o the_o death_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o and_o some_o few_o month_n after_o of_o his_o son_n francis_n who_o have_v marry_v the_o queen_n of_o scotland_n the_o danger_n which_o remain_v great_a be_v from_o spain_n where_o philip_n the_o second_o then_o reign_v a_o prince_n not_o great_a in_o dominion_n treasure_n and_o army_n then_o deep_o engage_v against_o the_o protestant_a religion_n by_o the_o instigation_n and_o assistance_n of_o the_o jesuit_n a_o order_n which_o in_o the_o age_n before_o have_v be_v high_o counrenance_v by_o pope_n paul_n the_o three_o in_o opposition_n to_o the_o gospell-doctrine_n that_o then_o begin_v to_o spread_v apace_o in_o germany_n and_o other_o part_n the_o whole_a order_n of_o jesuit_n as_o endeavour_v to_o set_v up_o one_o temporal_a kingdom_n of_o christendom_n suitable_a to_o the_o papal_a hierarchy_n apply_v their_o service_n altogether_o to_o the_o monarchy_n of_o spain_n as_o be_v then_o far_o the_o great_a in_o europe_n and_o fit_a for_o their_o purpose_n by_o the_o late_a unite_n of_o so_o many_o kingdom_n and_o dutchy_n under_o the_o person_n of_o charles_n the_o emperor_n who_o by_o a_o fortunate_a birthright_n inherit_v together_o with_o casule_n and_o arragon_n and_o all_o the_o great_a acquisition_n of_o his_o grandfather_n ferdinand_z in_o italy_n and_o the_o west_n indies_n the_o rich_a and_o useful_a patrimony_n of_o his_o father_n philip_n burgundy_n and_o the_o netherlands_o all_o these_o he_o have_v leave_v entire_o to_o his_o son_n philip_n who_o to_o so_o large_a a_o territory_n have_v make_v that_o strong_a addition_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n and_o may_v seem_v a_o enemy_n too_o mighty_a for_o england_n and_o all_o the_o protestant_n of_o europe_n to_o oppose_v but_o queen_n elizabeth_n have_v weave_v the_o interest_n of_o her_o own_o state_n so_o inseparable_o into_o the_o cause_n of_o religion_n itself_o that_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o overthrow_v one_o without_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o other_o and_o god_n who_o have_v give_v she_o so_o much_o grace_n and_o courage_n as_o to_o rely_v whole_o upon_o he_o do_v with_o that_o almighty_a hand_n not_o only_o hold_v she_o up_o from_o sink_v but_o lift_v she_o above_o the_o head_n of_o all_o her_o enemy_n by_o what_o degree_n and_o mean_n she_o achieve_v the_o great_a action_n of_o her_o reign_n and_o bring_v so_o much_o prosperity_n to_o her_o nation_n it_o be_v not_o the_o scope_n of_o this_o discourse_n to_o relate_v at_o large_a for_o her_o history_n be_v not_o the_o work_n in_o hand_n but_o only_o in_o brief_a to_o declare_v that_o before_o her_o death_n she_o be_v the_o happy_a instrument_n of_o god_n to_o promote_v the_o protestant_a religion_n in_o all_o part_n she_o curb_v the_o spanish_a greatness_n by_o support_v france_n from_o ruin_n to_o give_v some_o balance_n to_o the_o other_o as_o she_o preserve_v scotland_n from_o be_v swallow_v up_o by_o the_o french_a before_o she_o protect_v the_o hollander_n against_o he_o vanquish_v his_o army_n both_o by_o land_n and_o sea_n with_o many_o other_o such_o thing_n as_o may_v seem_v too_o much_o to_o be_v the_o achievement_n of_o one_o reign_n and_o last_o of_o all_o she_o reduce_v ireland_n whole_o to_o obedience_n notwithstanding_o all_o the_o subtle_a machination_n of_o spain_n and_o open_a assistance_n give_v in_o arm_n to_o her_o irish_a rebel_n all_o which_o she_o accomplish_v by_o the_o justice_n and_o prudence_n of_o her_o government_n by_o make_v the_o right_a use_n of_o her_o subject_n heart_n hand_n and_o purse_n in_o a_o parliamentary_a way_n as_o also_o secure_v
by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n for_o four_o cause_n 1._o disobey_v the_o house_n in_o refusal_n to_o speak_v at_o their_o command_n when_o he_o be_v speaker_n in_o parliament_n in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o king_n charles_n 2._o for_o threaten_v some_o judge_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o ship-money_n 3._o for_o his_o illegal_a and_o cruel_a judgement_n in_o the_o forest_n business_n when_o he_o be_v lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a pleas._n 4._o for_o draw_v that_o injurious_a declaration_n after_o dissolution_n of_o the_o last_o parliament_n upon_o which_o a_o charge_n be_v draw_v up_o against_o he_o and_o carry_v up_o to_o the_o lord_n upon_o the_o 14._o of_o january_n three_o week_n after_o his_o flight_n by_o the_o lord_n fawkland_n who_o present_v it_o with_o a_o very_a pithy_a and_o sharp_a oration_n against_o the_o man_n these_o two_o last_a delinquent_n though_o man_n of_o eminent_a place_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o they_o do_v not_o long_o trouble_v the_o parliament_n nor_o much_o retard_v the_o progress_n of_o public_a business_n prevent_v their_o trial_n by_o timely_a flight_n so_o can_v they_o take_v up_o no_o large_a room_n in_o this_o historical_a narration_n chap._n viii_o the_o trial_n and_o death_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n conspiracy_n detect_v during_o the_o agitation_n of_o it_o a_o act_n for_o continuance_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n with_o a_o mention_n of_o that_o grant_v of_o the_o triennial_n parliament_n in_o february_n before_o but_o now_o a_o great_a actor_n be_v bring_v upon_o the_o stage_n thomas_n earl_n of_o strafford_n lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n a_o man_n too_o great_a to_o be_v let_v escape_n no_o soon_o accuse_v but_o surprise_v and_o secure_v for_o a_o trial_n which_o trial_n of_o he_o if_o we_o consider_v all_o thing_n the_o high_a nature_n of_o the_o charge_n against_o he_o the_o pompous_a circumstance_n and_o stately_a manner_n of_o the_o trial_n itself_o the_o time_n that_o it_o last_v the_o pretiousnesse_n of_o that_o time_n so_o consume_v and_o last_o of_o what_o moment_n and_o consequence_n the_o success_n of_o it_o must_v prove_v i_o may_v safe_o say_v that_o no_o subject_a in_o england_n and_o probable_o in_o europe_n ever_o have_v the_o like_a so_o great_a it_o wasâ—_n that_o we_o can_v hardly_o call_v it_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n only_o the_o king_n affection_n towards_o his_o people_n and_o parliament_n the_o future_a success_n of_o this_o parliament_n and_o the_o hope_n of_o three_o kingdom_n depend_v on_o it_o be_v all_o try_v when_o strafford_n be_v arraign_v many_o subject_n in_o europe_n have_v play_v loud_a part_n upon_o the_o theatre_n of_o the_o world_n but_o none_o leave_v it_o with_o great_a noise_n nor_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o his_o accusation_n confine_v within_o one_o realm_n three_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v his_o accuser_n and_o eager_o seek_v in_o one_o death_n a_o recompense_n of_o all_o their_o suffering_n that_o we_o may_v say_v of_o his_o case_n as_o claudian_n of_o ruffinus_n offensis_fw-la ruffinum_fw-la divide_v terris_fw-la within_o ten_o day_n after_o the_o parliament_n begin_v the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n new_o return_v from_o the_o north_n be_v sit_v in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n when_o master_n pymme_n a_o ancient_a gentleman_n of_o great_a experience_n in_o parliamentary_a affair_n and_o no_o less_o know_v fidelity_n to_o his_o country_n come_v up_o to_o the_o lord_n and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n accuse_v thomas_n earl_n of_o strafford_n lord_n lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n of_o high_a treason_n and_o desire_v their_o lordship_n that_o he_o may_v be_v sequester_v from_o parliament_n and_o forthwith_o commit_v to_o prison_n as_o also_o to_o let_v they_o know_v that_o the_o commons_o within_o very_a few_o day_n will_v resort_v to_o their_o lordship_n with_o the_o particular_a article_n and_o ground_n of_o this_o accusation_n the_o earl_n be_v require_v to_o withdraw_v and_o after_o a_o debate_n thereof_o call_v in_o be_v commit_v to_o safe_a custody_n to_o the_o gentleman_n usher_n and_o immediate_o after_o upon_o the_o 13._o day_n of_o november_n a_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n be_v send_v into_o ireland_n for_o sir_n george_n ratliffe_n a_o great_a favourite_n of_o the_o earl_n and_o one_o that_o under_o he_o have_v be_v very_o active_a in_o the_o oppression_n of_o ireland_n a_o man_n of_o subtle_a wit_n and_o knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n as_o have_v before_o be_v educate_v at_o the_o inn_n of_o court_n and_o take_v the_o degree_n of_o barrister_n sir_n george_z according_o upon_o the_o four_o of_o december_n come_v in_o and_o yield_v himself_o to_o the_o speaker_n from_o whence_o he_o be_v commit_v to_o custody_n and_o four_o day_n after_o the_o lord_n of_o parliament_n send_v the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n to_o the_o tower_n with_o a_o strict_a command_n to_o the_o lieutenant_n that_o he_o shall_v keep_v a_o close_a guard_n upon_o he_o much_o time_n be_v interpose_v between_o the_o several_a proceed_n against_o this_o earl_n of_o strafford_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o multiplicity_n of_o weighty_a business_n which_o the_o parliament_n than_o have_v but_o before_o the_o end_n of_o january_n a_o long_a charge_n be_v read_v against_o he_o in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o a_o message_n not_o long_o after_o send_v to_o the_o lord_n to_o desire_v that_o he_o may_v be_v sequester_v from_o all_o his_o place_n of_o dignity_n and_o honour_n in_o england_n and_o ireland_n the_o charge_n against_o he_o consist_v of_o nine_o article_n which_o afterward_o upon_o a_o further_a impeachment_n be_v extend_v to_o eight_o and_o twenty_o all_o those_o article_n be_v to_o be_v see_v at_o large_a in_o the_o record_n but_o for_o further_a satisfaction_n of_o the_o reader_n i_o will_v give_v a_o brief_a touch_n of_o the_o scope_n of_o they_o the_o first_o and_o second_o be_v much_o alike_o concern_v his_o rule_n of_o ireland_n and_o those_o part_n of_o england_n where_o his_o authority_n lie_v in_o a_o arbitrary_a way_n against_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o law_n he_o have_v endeavour_v to_o subvert_v three_o his_o retain_v part_n of_o the_o king_n revenue_n without_o give_v a_o legal_a account_n four_o the_o abuse_n of_o his_o power_n to_o the_o increase_n and_o encouragement_n of_o papist_n five_o that_o he_o malicious_o have_v endeavour_v to_o stir_v up_o hostility_n between_o england_n and_o scotland_n six_o that_o be_v lieutenant_n general_n of_o the_o northern_a army_n he_o have_v wilful_o suffer_v the_o scot_n to_o defeat_v the_o english_a at_o newburne_n and_o take_v newcastle_n that_o by_o such_o a_o loss_n and_o dishonour_n england_n may_v be_v engage_v in_o a_o national_n and_o irreconcilable_a quarrel_n with_o the_o scot_n seven_o that_o to_o preserve_v himself_o from_o question_v he_o have_v labour_v to_o subvert_v parliament_n and_o incense_v the_o king_n against_o they_o eight_o and_o last_o that_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o authority_n as_o deputy_n of_o ireland_n and_o lieutenant_n general_n of_o the_o northern_a army_n in_o england_n the_o commons_o save_v to_o themselves_o a_o liberty_n of_o further_a impeachment_n against_o the_o say_a earl_n etc._n etc._n do_v require_v his_o legal_a answer_n to_o all_o the_o further_a impeachment_n consist_v of_o 28._o article_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n branch_v out_o of_o these_o and_o insist_v upon_o in_o more_o particular_n concern_v his_o tyranny_n in_o ireland_n over_o divers_a person_n contrary_a to_o law_n concern_v which_o the_o reader_n must_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o record_n themselves_o as_o be_v too_o large_a to_o be_v here_o insert_v the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n upon_o the_o 23._o of_o february_n be_v bring_v before_o the_o lord_n to_o give_v in_o his_o answer_n which_o he_o according_o do_v the_o king_n himself_o be_v there_o present_a to_o hear_v it_o read_v it_o be_v very_o large_a and_o when_o it_o be_v do_v he_o be_v send_v back_o to_o the_o tower_n there_o to_o remain_v till_o further_a order_n a_o committee_n be_v appoint_v to_o consider_v of_o that_o business_n upon_o the_o four_o of_o march_n follow_v make_v report_n in_o the_o house_n that_o they_o will_v manage_v and_o maintain_v their_o accusation_n of_o treason_n against_o he_o and_o think_v it_o not_o fit_a to_o reply_v to_o his_o answer_n but_o call_v he_o to_o speedy_a trial_n immediate_o upon_o which_o a_o conference_n be_v have_v with_o the_o lord_n concern_v that_o trial_n and_o some_o circumstance_n which_o be_v think_v fit_a to_o be_v use_v at_o it_o the_o commissioner_n of_o scotland_n have_v likewise_o a_o charge_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n concern_v those_o injury_n which_o as_o they_o conceive_v their_o nation_n and_o kingdom_n have_v suffer_v from_o he_o
concern_v the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n and_o the_o lord_n have_v vote_v he_o guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n upon_o the_o â—iâ—teenth_fw-mi article_n for_o levy_v of_o money_n in_o ireland_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n and_o upon_o the_o nineteen_o for_o impose_v a_o oath_n upon_o the_o subject_n in_o ireland_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o protest_v against_o any_o of_o the_o king_n command_n the_o king_n at_o last_o weary_v with_o these_o complaint_n call_v a_o privy_a council_n at_o white-hall_n where_o he_o spend_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o day_n call_v also_o the_o judge_n to_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n before_o he_o concern_v the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n and_o send_v for_o four_o bishop_n to_o resolve_v he_o upon_o scruple_n of_o conscience_n after_o which_o he_o grant_v a_o commission_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n the_o lord_n privy_a seal_n and_o the_o two_o lord_n chamberlain_n to_o sign_n that_o bill_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n three_o day_n after_o be_v wednesday_n the_o 12._o of_o may_n 1641._o which_o be_v according_o do_v upon_o the_o scaffold_n on_o tower_n hill_n this_o be_v the_o unfortunate_a end_n of_o that_o earl_n of_o strafford_n who_o character_n and_o action_n have_v be_v in_o some_o manner_n before_o describe_v of_o who_o we_o may_v true_o say_v that_o as_o his_o life_n and_o counsel_n have_v be_v of_o great_a moment_n and_o concernment_n in_o the_o state_n before_o so_o do_v his_o death_n and_o trial_n by_o unhappy_a accident_n prove_v to_o be_v the_o division_n and_o disturbance_n which_o his_o life_n can_v make_v be_v not_o great_a than_o those_o that_o his_o death_n occasion_v appianus_n observe_v of_o scylla_n the_o dictator_n that_o as_o his_o live_a power_n have_v robe_v the_o roman_a senate_n of_o their_o freedom_n so_o do_v his_o very_a funeral_n where_o so_o many_o of_o his_o old_a soldier_n and_o hacsters_n follow_v the_o solemnity_n that_o the_o senator_n who_o be_v present_a dare_v not_o with_o freedom_n express_v their_o thought_n of_o he_o but_o be_v enforce_v to_o flatter_v he_o dead_a as_o well_o as_o live_n how_o far_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n do_v in_o his_o life_n time_n divide_v the_o king_n affection_n from_o his_o people_n and_o parliament_n which_o be_v part_n of_o his_o charge_n i_o can_v sure_o tell_v but_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o his_o trial_n and_o death_n which_o have_v make_v i_o insist_v the_o long_o upon_o it_o do_v make_v such_o a_o division_n in_o that_o kind_n as_o be_v unhappy_o nourish_v by_o degree_n afterward_o have_v almost_o ruin_v the_o three_o kingdom_n the_o length_n of_o his_o trial_n while_o two_o army_n at_o a_o heavy_a expense_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v and_o other_o business_n at_o a_o great_a stand_n do_v divide_v some_o impatient_a people_n at_o least_o in_o some_o degree_n from_o the_o parliament_n the_o manner_n of_o his_o condemnation_n divide_v the_o parliament_n in_o itself_o and_o the_o eager_a press_v of_o his_o death_n do_v discover_v or_o cause_v a_o sad_a division_n of_o the_o king_n from_o his_o parliament_n nine_o and_o fifty_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o dissent_v in_o vote_n from_o the_o rest_n upon_o the_o bill_n of_o attainder_n upon_o which_o some_o indiscreet_a person_n for_o so_o i_o must_v needs_o esteem_v they_o though_o it_o be_v never_o know_v who_o they_o be_v or_o by_o who_o notice_n it_o be_v do_v the_o next_o day_n set_v up_o a_o paper_n upon_o the_o exchange_n with_o the_o name_n of_o those_o nine_o and_o fifty_o and_o a_o title_n over_o it_o the_o name_n of_o those_o man_n who_o to_o save_v a_o traitor_n will_v betray_v their_o country_n they_o that_o be_v thus_o post_v up_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v do_v or_o cause_v by_o some_o of_o their_o house_n be_v much_o provoke_v at_o it_o many_o of_o they_o grow_v by_o degree_n dis-affected_n to_o the_o parliament_n not_o all_o for_o there_o be_v among_o those_o dissent_v gentleman_n very_o wise_a and_o learned_a man_n and_o upon_o that_o unhappy_a distraction_n that_o fall_v out_o about_o a_o year_n after_o forsake_v the_o parliament_n upon_o the_o same_o bill_n of_o attainder_n the_o lord_n digby_n make_v his_o foresay_a speech_n which_o by_o a_o command_n from_o the_o house_n for_o he_o have_v print_v it_o be_v to_o be_v burn_v by_o the_o hangman_n which_o be_v the_o visible_a cause_n of_o his_o desert_v the_o parliament_n and_o prove_v so_o great_a a_o actor_n against_o it_o as_o shall_v hereafter_o be_v declare_v the_o worst_a consequence_n of_o all_o be_v that_o the_o king_n heart_n do_v upon_o this_o occasion_n appear_v to_o be_v quite_o alienate_v from_o the_o parliament_n for_o to_o prevent_v the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n death_n a_o escape_n for_o he_o out_o of_o the_o tower_n be_v contrive_v to_o further_a which_o and_o to_o curb_v the_o parliament_n in_o other_o thing_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n a_o great_a conspiracy_n be_v enter_v into_o by_o many_o gentleman_n of_o rank_n and_o quality_n the_o design_n of_o this_o conspiracy_n have_v many_o branch_n as_o shall_v appear_v in_o the_o narration_n the_o person_n of_o chief_a note_n in_o it_o were_z master_z henry_n percy_z brother_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n master_z henry_n jermin_n the_o great_a favourite_n of_o the_o queen_n to_o who_o he_o be_v master_n of_o the_o horse_n master_n goring_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o lord_n goring_n master_n wilmot_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o lord_n wilmot_n colonel_n ashburnham_n captain_n pollard_n sir_n john_n suckling_n oneale_n a_o irish_a man_n and_o a_o papist_n with_o divers_a other_o of_o a_o more_o inferior_a rank_n such_o as_o be_v privy_a but_o to_o some_o part_n of_o the_o design_n for_o it_o seem_v their_o counsel_n be_v divide_v and_o they_o not_o all_o guilty_a of_o the_o same_o thing_n as_o by_o their_o several_a examination_n upon_o oath_n appear_v but_o that_o which_o grieve_v the_o heart_n of_o honest_a man_n and_o make_v they_o almost_o despair_v of_o that_o happiness_n which_o be_v before_o hope_v for_o by_o this_o parliament_n be_v that_o they_o discover_v the_o king_n himself_o to_o be_v privy_a to_o this_o conspiracy_n against_o they_o which_o be_v plain_o testify_v by_o colonel_n goring_n examination_n as_o likewise_o by_o a_o letter_n write_v by_o master_n percy_z to_o his_o brother_n the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n where_o he_o name_v the_o king_n discourse_n with_o he_o and_o the_o desire_n which_o the_o king_n have_v to_o join_v such_o as_o he_o think_v fit_a with_o they_o the_o conspirator_n have_v take_v a_o oath_n of_o secrecy_n among_o themselves_o the_o report_n make_v in_o parliament_n from_o committee_n after_o the_o examination_n of_o several_a gentleman_n concern_v this_o conspiracy_n discover_v many_o branch_n of_o their_o design_n one_o be_v concern_v the_o tower_n of_o london_n that_o shoulder_n shall_v have_v be_v put_v into_o it_o for_o sir_n john_n sucâ—ling_n and_o some_o other_o of_o the_o conspirator_n under_o pretence_n of_o raise_v force_n for_o the_o portugal_n have_v gather_v man_n in_o london_n who_o be_v to_o possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o tower_n the_o lieutenant_n sir_n william_n balfore_o be_v command_v by_o the_o king_n himself_o to_o admit_v those_o soldier_n into_o the_o tower_n but_o he_o perceive_v that_o it_o be_v a_o plot_n to_o let_v the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n escape_n disobey_v that_o command_n of_o the_o king_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o examination_n in_o which_o be_v likewise_o specify_v that_o the_o earl_n offer_v 2000_o l._n in_o marriage_n with_o his_o daughter_n to_o the_o laeutenants_n son_n if_o he_o will_v consent_v to_o the_o earl_n escape_v another_o branch_n and_o that_o the_o chief_a of_o this_o design_n be_v to_o bring_v up_o the_o english_a army_n which_o be_v in_o the_o north_n as_o yet_o undisband_v and_o to_o engage_v it_o against_o the_o parliament_n to_o awe_v the_o house_n in_o diverâ—_n thing_n concern_v the_o king_n prerogative_n and_o maintain_v episcopacy_n as_o master_n percy_z signify_v in_o the_o forementioned_a letter_n to_o join_v with_o these_o force_n and_o strengthen_v the_o plot_n a_o french_a army_n be_v to_o be_v land_v at_o porismouth_n and_o that_o town_n for_o the_o same_o purpose_n be_v to_o be_v put_v into_o master_n jermins_n hand_n the_o irish_a army_n consist_v of_o eight_o thousand_o almost_o all_o papist_n when_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n have_v escape_v out_o of_o the_o tower_n be_v to_o be_v bring_v over_o under_o his_o conduct_n and_o engage_v in_o the_o same_o service_n all_o these_o thing_n be_v confess_v upon_o several_a examination_n the_o parliament_n be_v most_o grieve_v to_o find_v the_o king_n â—o_o â—arre_o in_o it_o and_o then_o re-called_n to_o mind_n how_o his_o majesty_n on_o the_o 28._o of_o april_n before_o have_v tell_v the_o house_n that_o
house_n upon_o the_o eight_o day_n of_o june_n last_o pass_v they_o refuse_v to_o appear_v and_o return_v a_o scornful_a answer_n by_o a_o letter_n under_o their_o hand_n direct_v to_o the_o speaker_n of_o the_o lord_n house_n and_o remain_v there_o upon_o record_n for_o which_o crime_n and_o misdemeanour_n to_o the_o interruption_n of_o the_o proceed_n of_o parliament_n and_o great_a affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o tend_v to_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o disturbance_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n i_o be_o command_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o say_a commons_o to_o demand_v of_o your_o lordship_n that_o the_o say_v lord_n may_v be_v forthwith_o put_v to_o their_o answer_n and_o receive_v speedy_a and_o exemplary_a punishment_n according_a to_o their_o demerit_n the_o commons_o save_v to_o themselves_o liberty_n at_o all_o time_n hereafter_o to_o exhibit_v any_o other_o or_o further_a impeachment_n or_o accusation_n against_o the_o say_a lord_n or_o any_o of_o they_o upon_o this_o impeachment_n of_o the_o nine_o lord_n the_o house_n of_o peer_n about_o a_o month_n after_o be_v in_o their_o robe_n enter_v into_o debate_n of_o the_o say_a impeachment_n and_o after_o divers_a speech_n make_v by_o some_o lord_n set_v forth_o the_o greatness_n of_o their_o offence_n they_o be_v censure_v 1._o never_o to_o sit_v more_o as_o member_n of_o that_o house_n 2._o that_o they_o shall_v be_v utter_o uncapable_a of_o any_o benefit_n or_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n 3._o that_o they_o shall_v suffer_v imprisonment_n during_o their_o pleasure_n after_o which_o censure_n it_o be_v conclude_v that_o the_o say_v lord_n shall_v be_v demand_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n to_o submit_v to_o the_o say_a censure_n about_o that_o time_n when_o the_o member_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n do_v daily_o forsake_v their_o station_n and_o repair_v to_o the_o king_n at_o york_n another_o accident_n fall_v out_o which_o give_v a_o great_a wound_n to_o the_o parliament_n and_o much_o encouragement_n to_o the_o king_n in_o his_o design_n which_o be_v the_o carry_v away_o of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n from_o london_n to_o york_n edward_z lord_n littleton_n on_o who_o the_o king_n when_o the_o lord_n keeper_n finch_n flee_v out_o of_o england_n as_o be_v before_o relate_v have_v confer_v the_o keep_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n he_o be_v before_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common-plea_n and_o create_v a_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n have_v continue_v for_o some_o space_n of_o time_n after_o the_o rest_n be_v go_v to_o york_n firm_a to_o the_o parliament_n in_o all_o appearance_n and_o upon_o all_o occasion_n vote_v according_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o those_o that_o seem_v the_o best_a affect_v that_o way_n and_o among_o other_o thing_n give_v his_o vote_n for_o settle_v the_o militia_n by_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n insomuch_o that_o there_o seem_v no_o doubt_n at_o all_o to_o be_v make_v of_o his_o constancy_n till_o at_o the_o last_o before_o the_o end_n of_o the_o month_n of_o june_n a_o young_a gentleman_n one_o master_n thomas_n eliot_n groom_n of_o the_o privy_a chamber_n to_o the_o king_n be_v send_v close_o from_o york_n to_o he_o who_o be_v admit_v by_o the_o lord_n keeper_n into_o his_o private_a chamber_n when_o none_o else_o be_v by_o so_o handle_v the_o matter_n whether_o by_o persuasion_n threat_n or_o promise_n or_o whatsoever_o that_o after_o three_o hour_n time_n he_o get_v the_o great_a seal_n into_o his_o hand_n and_o rid_v post_n with_o it_o away_o to_o the_o king_n at_o york_n the_o lord_n keeper_n lâ—ttleton_n after_o serious_a consideration_n with_o himself_o what_o he_o have_v do_v or_o rather_o suffer_v and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o answer_v it_o to_o the_o parliament_n the_o next_o day_n early_o in_o the_o morning_n ride_v after_o it_o himself_o and_o go_v to_o the_o king_n great_a be_v the_o complaint_n at_o london_n against_o he_o for_o that_o action_n nor_o do_v the_o king_n ever_o show_v he_o any_o great_a regard_n afterward_o the_o reason_n which_o the_o lord_n keeper_n littleton_n give_v for_o part_v so_o with_o the_o great_a seal_n to_o some_o friend_n of_o he_o who_o go_v after_o he_o to_o york_n be_v this_o that_o the_o king_n when_o he_o make_v he_o lord_n keeper_n give_v he_o a_o oath_n in_o private_a which_o he_o take_v that_o whensoever_o the_o king_n shall_v send_v to_o he_o for_o the_o great_a seal_n he_o shall_v forthwith_o deliver_v it_o this_o oath_n as_o he_o aver_v to_o his_o friend_n his_o conscience_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n suffer_v he_o to_o dispense_v withal_o he_o only_o repent_v though_o now_o too_o late_o that_o he_o have_v accept_v the_o office_n upon_o those_o term_n the_o parliament_n to_o prevent_v so_o sad_a a_o war_n send_v out_o two_o order_n one_o to_o all_o sheriffsâ—_n justice_n and_o other_o officer_n within_o 150_o mile_n of_o the_o city_n of_o york_n that_o they_o shall_v take_v special_a care_n to_o make_v stay_n of_o all_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n carry_v towards_o york_n until_o they_o have_v give_v notice_n thereof_o to_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o and_o receive_v their_o further_a direction_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n to_o keep_v strict_a watch_n within_o their_o several_a limit_n to_o search_v for_o and_o seize_v all_o such_o arm_n and_o apprehend_v the_o person_n go_v with_o the_o same_o the_o other_o be_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o lancashire_n and_o other_o adjacent_a county_n to_o suppress_v the_o raise_n and_o come_v together_o of_o any_o soldier_n horse_n or_o foot_n by_o any_o warrant_n from_o the_o king_n without_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n as_o likewise_o to_o declare_v all_o that_o shall_v execute_v any_o such_o warrant_n from_o the_o king_n disturber_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o to_o command_v the_o train_v band_n to_o be_v assistant_n to_o the_o sheriff_n in_o that_o service_n these_o order_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v immediate_o answer_v by_o a_o proclamation_n from_o the_o king_n forbid_v all_o his_o subject_n belong_v to_o the_o train_v band_n or_o militia_n of_o this_o kingdom_n to_o rise_v march_z muster_v or_o exercise_v by_o virtue_n of_o any_o order_n or_o ordinance_n of_o one_o or_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n without_o consent_n or_o warrant_n from_o his_o majesty_n the_o parliament_n notwithstanding_o proceed_v in_o settle_v the_o militia_n of_o the_o kingdom_n have_v make_v on_o the_o second_o of_o june_n a_o order_n for_o those_o revolt_a member_n to_o return_v to_o their_o duty_n again_o before_o the_o 16_o of_o that_o month_n under_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o a_o hundred_o pound_n to_o be_v dispose_v to_o the_o war_n in_o ireland_n beside_o undergo_a such_o punishment_n as_o the_o house_n shall_v think_v fit_a and_o have_v by_o this_o time_n at_o many_o place_n begin_v to_o settle_v the_o say_a militia_n upon_o the_o same_o second_o of_o june_n also_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o send_v a_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n with_o nineteen_o proposition_n which_o the_o king_n receive_v with_o great_a indignation_n as_o appear_v in_o his_o answer_n to_o they_o both_o in_o general_n and_o in_o divers_a particular_n concern_v those_o proposition_n as_o esteem_v himself_o injure_v in_o restraint_n of_o his_o power_n and_o prerogative_n the_o petition_n and_o proposition_n be_v as_o follow_v the_o humble_a petition_n and_o advice_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n with_o nineteen_o proposition_n and_o the_o conclusion_n send_v unto_o his_o majesty_n the_o second_o of_o june_n 1642._o your_o majesty_n most_o humble_a and_o faithful_a subject_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n have_v nothing_o in_o their_o thought_n and_o desire_n more_o precious_a and_o of_o high_a esteem_n next_o to_o the_o honour_n and_o immediate_a service_n of_o god_n than_o the_o just_a and_o faithful_a performance_n of_o their_o duty_n to_o your_o majesty_n and_o this_o kingdom_n and_o be_v very_o sensible_a of_o the_o great_a distraction_n and_o distemper_n and_o of_o the_o imminent_a danger_n and_o calamity_n which_o those_o distraction_n and_o distemper_n be_v like_a to_o bring_v upon_o your_o majesty_n and_o your_o subject_n all_o which_o have_v proceed_v from_o the_o subtle_a information_n mischievous_a practice_n add_v evil_a counsel_n of_o man_n disaffect_v to_o god_n true_a religion_n your_o majesty_n honour_n and_o safety_n and_o the_o public_a peace_n and_o prosperity_n of_o your_o people_n after_o a_o serious_a observation_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o those_o mischief_n do_v in_o alâ—_n humility_n and_o sincerity_n present_a to_o your_o majesty_n their_o most_o dutiful_a petition_n and_o advice_n that_o out_o of_o your_o princely_a wisdom_n for_o the_o establish_n your_o own_o honour_n and_o safety_n and_o gracious_a tenderness_n of_o the_o welfare_n and_o
and_o gentleman_n inhabit_v none_o at_o all_o of_o note_n stand_v for_o the_o parliament_n but_z sir_n john_n gell_n and_o his_o brother_n of_o who_o action_n it_o will_v be_v seasonable_a to_o speak_v in_o another_o place_n staffordshire_n and_o nottinghamshire_n be_v in_o no_o less_o combustion_n in_o leicestershire_n the_o trouble_n be_v far_o great_a and_o early_o begin_v by_o master_n henry_n hastings_z second_o son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o huntingdon_n who_o the_o king_n have_v make_v sheriff_n of_o that_o county_n and_o put_v into_o the_o commission_n of_o array_n who_o raise_v great_a force_n to_o seize_v upon_o the_o magazine_n of_o that_o county_n against_o who_o the_o earl_n of_o stamford_n be_v send_v by_o the_o parliament_n as_o lord_n lieutenant_n with_o a_o considerable_a strength_n who_o arrive_v there_o do_v much_o curb_v the_o proceed_n of_o master_n hastings_z and_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o town_n of_o leicester_n great_a be_v the_o contention_n about_o that_o time_n in_o warwickeshire_n between_o the_o earl_n of_o northampton_n for_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n brook_n for_o the_o parliament_n not_o without_o sharp_a encounter_n and_o slaughter_n on_o either_o side_n the_o earl_n have_v seize_v the_o ordnance_n at_o banbury_n march_v with_o great_a fury_n into_o warwickeshire_n spoil_v the_o country_n as_o he_o go_v though_o not_o without_o opposition_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o lord_n brook_n force_n against_o who_o he_o can_v not_o at_o all_o prevail_v the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n have_v settle_v the_o militia_n in_o wilâ—shire_n with_o small_a ado_n though_o it_o continue_v not_o long_o so_o and_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n in_o berk-shire_n be_v but_o saintly_o resist_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o berk-shire_n the_o lord_n lovelace_n and_o other_o for_o soon_o after_o the_o earl_n of_o berk-shire_n together_o with_o sir_n john_n curson_n sir_n robert_n dormer_n and_o other_o for_o the_o commission_n of_o array_n who_o come_v to_o watlington_n in_o oxfordshire_n to_o seize_v the_o magazine_n of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o county_n which_o be_v lay_v up_o in_o that_o town_n be_v there_o take_v prisoner_n and_o send_v up_o to_o the_o parliament_n by_o colonel_n hamden_n and_o colonel_n goodwin_n two_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n for_o buckingham_n but_o the_o further_a that_o this_o discourse_n travel_v westward_o the_o great_a and_o more_o remarkable_a you_o shall_v find_v such_o contestation_n especial_o consider_v the_o number_n of_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n of_o great_a rank_n and_o many_o of_o they_o member_n of_o parliament_n who_o side_v with_o the_o king_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o be_v therefore_o afterward_o vote_v out_o of_o the_o house_n one_o great_a head_n there_o be_v of_o all_o those_o western_a county_n william_n marquesse_n of_o hartford_n who_o the_o king_n by_o his_o commission_n of_o array_n have_v appoint_v chief_a and_o make_v he_o lord_n lieutenant-general_n of_o devon_n cornwall_n somerset_n dorset_z wilts_n southampton_n gloucester_n berks_n oxford_n hereford_n and_o seven_o county_n within_o the_o principality_n of_o wales_n who_o notwithstanding_o his_o high_a command_n be_v never_o able_a to_o achieve_v any_o great_a matter_n for_o the_o king_n side_n so_o much_o be_v the_o common_a people_n of_o the_o west_n at_o that_o time_n incline_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o so_o active_a be_v those_o gentleman_n who_o stand_v for_o it_o such_o as_o be_v the_o son_n of_o sir_n francis_n popham_n master_n alexander_n popham_n hugh_n and_o edward_z who_o be_v more_o animate_v by_o the_o example_n of_o their_o age_a father_n master_n strode_n a_o deputy-lieutenant_n and_o other_o against_o all_o those_o frequent_a attempt_n which_o the_o marquesse_n make_v great_a be_v the_o number_n of_o considerable_a man_n in_o those_o country_n which_o take_v part_n with_o the_o marquesse_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o very_o industrious_a in_o their_o several_a station_n to_o put_v in_o execution_n the_o commission_n of_o array_n as_o the_o lord_n pawlet_n sir_n ralph_n hopton_n and_o sir_n john_n stowel_n both_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o for_o that_o reason_n put_v out_o of_o the_o house_n sir_n richard_n slany_n in_o cornwall_n another_o member_n put_v out_o also_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n as_o likewise_o be_v sir_n edward_n rodney_n and_o master_n coventry_n both_o parliament-man_n who_o follow_v the_o marquesse_n in_o some_o of_o his_o action_n sir_n bevile_n greenvile_n a_o active_a man_n another_o member_n of_o parliament_n be_v very_o industrious_a for_o the_o array_n both_o in_o cornwall_n and_o devon_n join_v himself_o with_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n who_o come_v for_o that_o purpose_n to_o his_o house_n at_o tastock_n in_o devonshire_n and_o assist_v by_o many_o gentleman_n as_o master_n culins_n sheriff_n of_o that_o county_n m._n bamfield_n m._n ashford_n m._n gifford_n m._n sainthil_n baronet_n seymour_n and_o m._n courtney_n to_o who_o assistance_n squire_n rogers_n come_v with_o force_n out_o of_o dorsetshire_n various_a be_v the_o success_n which_o marquesse_n hartford_n assist_v by_o so_o many_o of_o the_o gentry_n find_v in_o his_o several_a enterprise_n sometime_o prevail_v but_o more_o often_o distress_a in_o one_o skirmish_n which_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o august_n himself_o the_o lord_n pawlet_n sir_n ralph_n hopton_n sir_n john_n stowel_n and_o m._n smith_n another_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o make_v against_o the_o deputy-lieutenant_n in_o somersetshire_n he_o prevail_v against_o they_o and_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o town_n of_o shepton-mallet_n ten_o man_n be_v slay_v and_o many_o wound_v go_v afterward_o to_o well_n he_o have_v be_v besiege_v by_o many_o thousand_o of_o the_o people_n who_o arise_v against_o he_o but_o that_o have_v timely_a notice_n of_o their_o come_n he_o escape_v a_o backway_n out_o of_o the_o town_n about_o which_o time_n the_o earl_n of_o bedford_n be_v send_v down_o by_o the_o parliament_n against_o he_o with_o three_o hundred_o horse_n by_o who_o the_o lord_n marquesse_n the_o lord_n pawlet_n sir_n ralph_n hopton_n colonel_n lunsford_n and_o many_o other_o considerable_a man_n be_v besiege_v in_o sherburn_n for_o great_a number_n out_o of_o the_o country_n come_v daily_o to_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o bedford_n many_o week_n do_v that_o siege_n continue_v many_o sally_n be_v make_v out_o and_o sharp_a encounter_n on_o both_o side_n perform_v with_o great_a courage_n the_o parliament_n side_n be_v in_o firm_a hope_n to_o have_v take_v they_o at_o last_o which_o be_v conceive_v a_o thing_n of_o great_a moment_n and_o advantage_n to_o their_o affair_n if_o they_o can_v have_v possess_v the_o person_n of_o so_o many_o man_n considerable_a both_o in_o their_o fortune_n and_o valour_n and_o who_o prove_v afterward_o very_o strong_a and_o cruel_a enemy_n yet_o that_o hope_n be_v frustrate_v for_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o october_n they_o all_o escape_v out_o of_o sherburn_n the_o earl_n nevertheless_o pursue_v after_o they_o and_o in_o the_o chase_n take_v m._n pallart_n sir_n henry_n sir_n john_n and_o sir_n charles_n barclay_n prisoner_n within_o a_o week_n after_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n be_v apprehend_v and_o bring_v up_o a_o prisoner_n to_o the_o parliament_n it_o can_v be_v much_o wonder_v at_o that_o division_n be_v find_v in_o countrey-town_n and_o village_n so_o far_o remote_a from_o the_o parliament_n where_o the_o people_n be_v various_o wrought_v upon_o by_o persuasion_n or_o fear_n from_o either_o side_n when_o london_n itself_o the_o seat_n of_o that_o great_a council_n and_o chief_a bulwark_n of_o their_o defence_n be_v not_o without_o some_o taste_n of_o these_o distraction_n which_o beside_o the_o action_n of_o some_o private_a citizen_n too_o petty_a to_o be_v here_o rehearse_v may_v appear_v to_o the_o reader_n in_o one_o thing_n which_o can_v be_v omit_v the_o lord_n major_a of_o london_n be_v at_o this_o time_n a_o prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n commit_v by_o the_o parliament_n sir_n richard_n gurney_z lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n for_o that_o year_n be_v charge_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o on_o the_o seven_o of_o july_n for_o be_v a_o mover_n of_o sedition_n in_o the_o kingdom_n in_o cause_v the_o king_n proclamation_n concern_v the_o commission_n of_o array_n which_o be_v declare_v by_o both_o house_n to_o be_v illegal_a to_o be_v proclaim_v in_o the_o city_n and_o the_o charge_n be_v perfect_v be_v send_v up_o to_o the_o lord_n desire_v that_o he_o may_v forthwith_o be_v call_v to_o his_o answer_n which_o be_v according_o grant_v four_o day_n after_o while_o the_o lord_n maior_n be_v attend_v the_o lord_n house_n upon_o this_o charge_n and_o additional_a impeachment_n be_v read_v against_o he_o in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o bring_v in_o by_o the_o common-councel_n of_o london_n for_o divers_a breach_n of_o
earl_n of_o stamford_n master_n denzil_n hollis_n master_n hamden_n sir_n philip_n stapleton_n sir_n william_n waller_n sir_n samuel_n luke_n sir_n henry_n cholmly_n master_n grantham_n master_n whitlock_n with_o divers_a other_o the_o earl_n of_o bedford_n within_o two_o day_n after_o that_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n be_v choose_v generalissimo_n be_v vote_v to_o be_v general_n of_o the_o horse_n chap._n vi_o a_o brief_a relation_n of_o the_o condition_n of_o divers_a county_n in_o england_n when_o the_o parliament_n ordinance_n for_o the_o militia_n and_o the_o king_n commission_n of_o array_n be_v put_v in_o execution_n with_o a_o mention_n of_o some_o lord_n and_o other_o who_o be_v actor_n on_o either_o side_n the_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n commit_v to_o the_o tower_n and_o sentence_v by_o the_o parliament_n a_o mention_n of_o some_o declaration_n message_n and_o answer_n that_o pass_v between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n during_o the_o time_n that_o this_o army_n be_v raise_v for_o the_o parliament_n to_o be_v conduct_v by_o his_o excellency_n in_o person_n the_o king_n with_o small_a strength_n as_o yet_o be_v remove_v from_o place_n to_o place_n to_o gather_v force_n and_o draw_v people_n to_o his_o side_n of_o who_o proceed_n and_o by_o what_o degree_n he_o increase_v in_o power_n i_o shall_v speak_v hereafter_o in_o a_o continue_a series_n to_o avoid_v confusion_n in_o the_o story_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o parliament_n ordinance_n of_o militia_n and_o the_o king_n commission_n of_o array_n be_v justle_a together_o almost_o in_o every_o county_n the_o great_a of_o the_o english_a nobility_n on_o both_o side_n appear_v personal_o to_o seize_v upon_o those_o place_n which_o be_v depute_v to_o they_o either_o by_o the_o king_n or_o by_o the_o parliament_n no_o ordinance_n from_o the_o one_o or_o proclamation_n from_o the_o other_o can_v now_o give_v any_o further_a stop_n to_o this_o general_a and_o spread_a mischief_n god_n be_v not_o please_v that_o one_o chimney_n shall_v contain_v this_o civil_a fire_n but_o small_a spark_n of_o it_o be_v daily_o kindle_v in_o every_o part_n of_o the_o land_n let_v it_o not_o therefore_o seem_v amiss_o if_o in_o the_o first_o place_n i_o make_v a_o brief_a relation_n into_o what_o posture_n every_o particular_a county_n or_o most_o of_o they_o have_v endeavour_v to_o put_v themselves_o during_o that_o time_n which_o be_v since_o the_o twelve_o of_o july_n when_o the_o first_o apparent_a denounce_v of_o war_n begin_v and_o the_o general_n be_v elect_v in_o parliament_n till_o the_o three_o and_o twenty_o of_o october_n when_o it_o break_v out_o into_o a_o fierce_a and_o cruel_a battle_n but_o let_v not_o the_o reader_n expect_v any_o full_a or_o perfect_a narration_n of_o this_o which_o will_v take_v up_o too_o great_a a_o time_n and_o prove_v as_o tedious_a as_o unnecessary_a the_o only_a reason_n why_o i_o have_v enter_v into_o it_o be_v to_o inform_v the_o reader_n what_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n do_v first_o appear_v in_o action_n on_o either_o side_n in_o those_o particular_a county_n that_o in_o the_o progress_n of_o the_o story_n he_o may_v be_v better_o acquaint_v with_o those_o name_n who_o action_n prove_v of_o so_o high_a concernment_n in_o the_o future_a war._n nor_o can_v any_o perfect_a judgement_n be_v make_v of_o the_o affection_n or_o condition_n of_o any_o one_o county_n in_o this_o brief_a narration_n of_o so_o short_a a_o time_n for_o scarce_o be_v there_o any_o city_n or_o shire_n but_o endure_v in_o process_n of_o time_n many_o change_n and_o become_v alter_v from_o their_o first_o condition_n either_o by_o unconstancy_n of_o affection_n or_o else_o enforce_v to_o take_v a_o new_a side_n as_o they_o be_v threaten_v by_o approach_a army_n of_o either_o party_n when_o the_o war_n grow_v to_o a_o great_a height_n in_o some_o county_n there_o be_v no_o struggle_v at_o all_o one_o side_n whole_o prevail_v and_o the_o people_n affection_n bend_v the_o same_o way_n as_o it_o appear_v in_o lincolnshire_n at_o the_o first_o which_o be_v the_o first_o account_n give_v to_o the_o parliament_n of_o their_o militia_n and_o where_o some_o circumstance_n be_v of_o that_o note_n as_o to_o make_v it_o just_o deserve_v a_o more_o particular_a recital_n than_o other_o place_n when_o the_o lord_n willoughby_z of_o parham_n go_v down_o thither_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o parliament_n lord_n lieutenant_n of_o that_o county_n this_o young_a lord_n be_v come_v to_o lincoln_n express_v to_o the_o parliament_n what_o cheerful_a and_o hearty_a obedience_n he_o find_v from_o the_o captain_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o train_v band_n and_o in_o how_o good_a a_o posture_n they_o be_v beyond_o all_o expectation_n consider_v the_o unhappiness_n of_o the_o plague_n be_v then_o in_o the_o town_n which_o hinder_v the_o appearance_n of_o some_o but_o that_o be_v full_o supply_v by_o a_o company_n of_o volunteer_n equal_a in_o number_n and_o goodness_n of_o arm_n to_o the_o train_v band_n yet_o that_o change_n which_o i_o speak_v of_o before_o do_v afterward_o sad_o appear_v in_o this_o county_n which_o be_v afterward_o as_o much_o divide_v in_o itself_o as_o any_o part_n of_o england_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v a_o most_o unhappy_a seat_n of_o war_n often_o gain_v and_o regain_v by_o either_o side_n lincolnshire_n be_v then_o very_o forward_o for_o the_o lord_n willoughby_n however_o afterward_o he_o find_v some_o resistance_n from_o the_o earl_n of_o lindsey_n who_o side_v with_o the_o king_n as_o he_o write_v up_o to_o the_o parliament_n and_o send_v also_o to_o they_o the_o king_n letter_n and_o his_o own_o answer_n which_o be_v both_o fit_a to_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o story_n be_v the_o first_o of_o that_o kind_n and_o much_o unfolding_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o business_n the_o king_n letter_n to_o the_o lord_n willouhby_n of_o parham_n charles_n rex_fw-la right_o trusty_a and_o well-beloved_a we_o greet_v you_o well_o whereas_o we_o understand_v that_o you_o have_v begin_v to_o assemble_v train_n and_o muster_v the_o train_v band_n of_o our_o county_n of_o lincoln_n under_o pretence_n of_o a_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n whereto_o we_o have_v not_o give_v our_o consent_n which_o be_v not_o only_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n but_o to_o our_o command_n and_o pleasure_n signify_v by_o our_o proclamation_n send_v to_o our_o high_a sheriff_n of_o that_o our_o county_n wherefore_o that_o you_o may_v not_o hereafter_o plead_v ignorance_n of_o such_o our_o prohibition_n we_o do_v by_o these_o our_o letter_n command_v and_o charge_v you_o upon_o your_o allegiance_n to_o desist_v and_o forbear_v to_o raise_v train_n exercise_n or_o assemble_v together_o any_o part_n of_o the_o train_v band_n of_o our_o county_n either_o by_o yourself_o or_o by_o any_o other_o employ_v under_o you_o or_o by_o warrant_n from_o you_o and_o because_o you_o may_v for_o what_o you_o have_v already_o do_v concern_v the_o militia_n of_o that_o our_o county_n plead_v that_o you_o have_v not_o so_o particular_a a_o command_n we_o shall_v pass_v by_o what_o you_o have_v already_o do_v therein_o so_o as_o present_o upon_o your_o receipt_n hereof_o you_o shall_v desist_v and_o give_v over_o meddle_v any_o further_o with_o any_o thing_n concern_v the_o militia_n of_o that_o our_o county_n but_o if_o you_o shall_v not_o present_o desist_v and_o forbear_v meddle_v therewith_o we_o be_v resolve_v to_o call_v you_o to_o a_o strict_a account_n for_o your_o disobedience_n therein_o after_o so_o many_o particular_a and_o legal_a command_n give_v you_o upon_o your_o allegiance_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o shall_v esteem_v and_o proceed_v against_o you_o as_o a_o disturber_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n give_v at_o our_o court_n at_o york_n the_o four_o of_o june_n 1642._o to_o our_o right_a trusty_n and_o well-beloved_a the_o lord_n willoughby_z of_o parham_n the_o lord_n willoughby_z of_o parham_n his_o letter_n in_o answer_n to_o his_o majesty_n sir_n as_o there_o can_v be_v nothing_o of_o great_a unhappiness_n to_o i_o then_o to_o receive_v a_o command_n from_o your_o majesty_n whereunto_o my_o endeavour_n can_v give_v so_o ready_a a_o obedience_n as_o my_o affection_n so_o i_o must_v confess_v the_o difficulty_n at_o this_o time_n not_o a_o little_a how_o to_o express_v that_o duty_n which_o i_o owe_v to_o your_o majesty_n late_a command_n and_o not_o falsify_v that_o trust_v repose_v in_o i_o by_o your_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n through_o who_o particular_a direction_n i_o be_o now_o come_v into_o this_o county_n to_o settle_v the_o militia_n according_a to_o the_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n which_o by_o the_o vote_n of_o my_o lord_n littleton_n and_o other_o in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n better_o verse_v in_o the_o law_n then_o myself_o pass_v as_o a_o legal_a thing_n and_o
that_o town_n but_o his_o design_n be_v for_o gloucester_n and_o have_v take_v such_o provident_a care_n that_o the_o man_n in_o gloucester_n have_v notice_n of_o his_o purpose_n and_o that_o with_o the_o help_n of_o his_o flat-bottomed_a barge_n which_o thence_o be_v bring_v to_o he_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o wagon_n useful_a both_o by_o land_n and_o water_n he_o will_v transport_v his_o force_n over_o the_o river_n severne_n beyond_o gloucester_n and_o fall_v upon_o the_o rear_n of_o the_o lord_n herbert_n welsh_a force_n when_o he_o be_v least_o fear_v or_o expect_v withal_o he_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o gloucester_n force_v to_o fall_v upon_o the_o front_n of_o that_o army_n as_o he_o will_v upon_o their_o rear_n the_o plot_n as_o it_o be_v wise_o contrive_v be_v successful_a in_o the_o event_n and_o take_v so_o good_a effect_n for_o he_o that_o when_o the_o lord_n herbert_n be_v in_o skirmish_n with_o the_o force_n of_o gloucester_n and_o confident_a to_o cut_v they_o all_o off_o be_v very_o few_o in_o comparison_n of_o his_o own_o sir_n william_n with_o his_o army_n near_o highâ—am_n their_o quarter_n fall_v sudden_o upon_o the_o rear_n of_o the_o lord_n herbert_n man_n with_o such_o fury_n that_o they_o be_v all_o rout_v and_o will_v glad_o have_v flee_v if_o they_o have_v know_v any_o way_n to_o escape_v there_o be_v slame_n of_o that_o welsh_a army_n about_o 500_o upon_o the_o place_n near_o a_o thousand_o take_v prisoner_n with_o all_o their_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n the_o rest_n whole_o disperse_v and_o scatter_v the_o lord_n herbert_n himself_o escape_v by_o flight_n and_o get_v to_o oxford_n sir_n william_n waller_n after_o this_o great_a victory_n march_v from_o thence_o to_o tewksbury_n at_o who_o approach_n those_o of_o the_o king_n soldier_n that_o be_v garrison_v there_o flee_v away_o and_o leave_v it_o to_o he_o from_o whence_o march_v further_o into_o the_o country_n he_o surprise_v divers_a straggle_a trooper_n of_o the_o other_o side_n with_o some_o arm_n pistol_n and_o carbine_n together_o with_o sixteen_o thousand_o pound_n in_o money_n and_o carry_v away_o his_o booty_n to_o gloucester_n within_o as_o short_a a_o distance_n of_o time_n he_o take_v chepstow_n in_o monmouthshire_n and_o seize_v upon_o divers_a of_o those_o that_o be_v conspirator_n for_o the_o betray_n of_o bristol_n of_o which_o treason_n i_o have_v speak_v before_o and_o who_o upon_o the_o discovery_n of_o it_o have_v flee_v from_o thence_o at_o that_o place_n he_o take_v a_o ship_n call_v the_o dragon_n of_o bristol_n and_o great_a store_n of_o wealth_n in_o she_o belong_v to_o those_o who_o be_v his_o enemy_n which_o he_o seize_v as_o a_o just_a booty_n and_o much_o to_o his_o advantage_n from_o chepstow_n he_o march_v with_o a_o swift_a pace_n to_o monmouth_n the_o town_n upon_o composition_n be_v soon_o render_v to_o he_o from_o whence_o after_o he_o have_v put_v a_o garrison_n into_o it_o he_o march_v to_o vske_v and_o summon_v the_o country_n where_o divers_a force_n come_v in_o to_o he_o among_z other_o sir_n william_n morgan_z his_o son_n of_o tredegan_n bring_v he_o five_o hundred_o arm_a man_n and_o some_o money_n where_o also_o master_n herbert_n of_o colebrook_n raise_v a_o thousand_o man_n and_o seize_v on_o abergaine_n for_o the_o parliament_n sir_n william_n waller_n in_o this_o high_a career_n of_o his_o fortune_n be_v command_v back_o from_o the_o west_n by_o the_o lord_n general_n essex_n to_o come_v to_o the_o chief_a army_n which_o be_v soon_o understand_v among_o those_o of_o the_o king_n army_n he_o be_v way-layed_n by_o prince_n maurice_n the_o intention_n of_o sir_n william_n waller_n be_v to_o get_v to_o gloucester_n with_o his_o force_n have_v therefore_o send_v away_o his_o ordnance_n and_o baggage_n with_o his_o foot_n to_o guard_v it_o over_o wye_n to_o aust_n himself_n with_o his_o horse_n and_o dragoone_n resolve_v to_o fall_v upon_o prince_n maurice_n his_o army_n and_o force_v a_o passage_n through_o which_o he_o do_v with_o great_a success_n and_o small_a loss_n and_o as_o he_o march_v afterward_o cut_v down_o all_o the_o bridge_n behind_o he_o whereby_o he_o hinder_v prince_n maurice_n from_o marchimg_v after_o he_o this_o course_n if_o the_o prince_n have_v take_v before_o he_o sir_n william_n waller_n may_v have_v be_v keep_v in_o wales_n to_o his_o great_a disadvantage_n but_o by_o that_o mean_n of_o cut_v down_o the_o bridge_n prince_n maurice_n his_o pursuit_n be_v hinder_v sir_n william_n waller_n by_o assistance_n of_o the_o governor_n massey_n regain_v many_o town_n possess_v by_o the_o king_n force_n especial_o tewksbury_n sir_n matthew_n carew_n be_v flee_v from_o thence_o but_o there_o he_o take_v many_o prisoner_n much_o arm_n and_o riches_n he_o place_v a_o garrison_n there_o and_o from_o thence_o according_a to_o his_o first_o design_n arrive_v safe_a at_o the_o city_n of_o gloucester_n sir_n william_n waller_n continue_v not_o long_o at_o gloucester_n but_o be_v now_o dispense_v with_o for_o return_v to_o the_o lord_n general_n according_a to_o his_o usual_a celerity_n he_o fly_v to_o hereford_n before_o any_o fear_n or_o expectation_n of_o his_o come_n he_o take_v that_o town_n upon_o quarter_n and_o in_o it_o many_o prisoner_n of_o great_a rank_n and_o quality_n among_o who_o be_v the_o lord_n scudmore_n with_o five_o revolt_a member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o viz._n the_o lord_n scudmores_n son_n colonel_n herbert_n price_n sir_n richard_n cave_n lieutenant_n colonel_n conisby_n master_n conisby_n and_o beside_o they_o sir_n walter_n pie_n sir_n william_n crofts_n lieutenant_n colonel_n thomas_n price_n sergeant_n major_n mintridge_n sir_n samuel_n amby_n sergeant_n major_n dalton_n captain_n somerset_n captain_n sclater_n doctor_n rogers_n doctor_n goodwin_n doctor_n evans_n and_o divers_z other_o who_o be_v all_o carry_v away_o to_o gloucester_n within_o three_o day_n after_o that_o service_n he_o surprise_v the_o town_n of_o leinster_n in_o that_o county_n twelve_o mile_n distant_a from_o hereford_n where_o he_o take_v good_a prize_n disarm_v many_o of_o the_o king_n party_n there_o and_o place_v a_o garrison_n in_o the_o town_n it_o be_v fear_v at_o that_o time_n by_o those_o of_o the_o king_n side_n that_o sir_n william_n waller_n go_v on_o in_o so_o prosperous_a a_o way_n may_v perchance_o surprise_v worcester_n and_o ludlow_n to_o prevent_v therefore_o his_o further_a proceed_n prince_n maurice_n with_o a_o good_a strength_n of_o horse_n be_v send_v from_o oxford_n with_o who_o also_o the_o marquesse_n of_o hartford_n be_v join_v to_o fall_v upon_o he_o but_o sir_n william_n scour_v the_o country_n thereabouts_o with_o his_o active_a force_n and_o have_v disarm_v many_o of_o the_o other_o side_n in_o wilts_n and_o somersetshire_n come_v to_o bath_n with_o a_o army_n much_o increase_v of_o late_a both_o in_o number_n and_o reputation_n at_o which_o place_n sir_n edward_n hungerford_n sir_n john_n horner_z and_o master_n strode_n join_v with_o he_o to_o oppose_v prince_n maurice_n and_o the_o marquesse_n hartford_n about_o that_o part_n of_o the_o country_n be_v frequent_a and_o fierce_a encounter_n which_o last_v for_o a_o long_a time_n and_o many_o retreat_n with_o great_a skill_n and_o courage_n be_v make_v on_o both_o side_n when_o night_n part_v the_o fury_n of_o their_o sight_n but_o sir_n william_n waller_n prove_v for_o the_o most_o part_n victorious_a who_o particular_a action_n there_o deserve_v a_o more_o peculiar_a relation_n and_o at_o last_o become_v master_n of_o the_o field_n chase_v his_o enemy_n so_o far_o as_o a_o town_n call_v the_o devizes_n to_o which_o place_n he_o follow_v and_o besiege_v they_o the_o loss_n in_o all_o those_o several_a encounter_n be_v very_o uncertain_a and_o various_o report_v by_o reason_n that_o both_o party_n have_v many_o time_n liberty_n to_o bury_v their_o dead_a but_o on_o the_o parliament_n side_n be_v lose_v one_o major_n one_o lieutenant_n and_o two_o cornet_n sir_n arthur_z haslerig_n be_v there_o wound_v but_o the_o danger_n be_v not_o very_o great_a on_o the_o other_o side_n beside_o the_o uncertain_a number_n of_o common_a soldier_n some_o of_o quality_n be_v slay_v among_o who_o be_v sir_n bevile_n greenvile_n lieutenant_n colonel_n ward_n major_a low_a with_o five_o or_o six_o captain_n sir_n ralph_n hopton_n the_o earl_n of_o carnarvan_n and_o the_o lord_n mohun_n be_v report_v to_o be_v wound_v sir_n ralph_n hopton_n be_v besiege_v in_o the_o devizes_n by_o sir_n william_n waller_n and_o begin_v to_o treat_v about_o the_o surrender_n of_o it_o for_o prince_n maurice_n and_o the_o marquesse_n of_o hartford_n be_v retire_v towards_o oxford_n where_o sudden_o the_o fortune_n of_o war_n change_v and_o sir_n william_n waller_n army_n by_o a_o unexpected_a party_n of_o fresh_a force_n which_o come_v from_o oxford_n for_o the_o lord_n general_n
essex_n his_o army_n be_v so_o much_o waste_v by_o sickness_n and_o other_o distress_n that_o he_o can_v not_o at_o all_o straiten_v oxford_n nor_o hinder_v any_o force_n from_o issue_v thence_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o lord_n wilmot_n be_v utter_o defeat_v scatter_a and_o ruin_v as_o be_v before_o mention_v he_o himself_o for_o security_n at_o the_o present_a retire_v into_o the_o city_n of_o bristol_n from_o whence_o within_o few_o day_n he_o ride_v accompany_v with_o some_o gentleman_n towards_o london_n and_o be_v there_o receive_v with_o great_a affection_n and_o many_o promise_n of_o their_o best_a endeavour_n to_o set_v he_o forth_o with_o another_o army_n the_o king_n force_n seem_v now_o to_o have_v do_v the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o work_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n sole_a master_n of_o the_o west_n and_o most_o northern_a county_n of_o england_n and_o have_v ruin_v the_o lord_n fairfax_n and_o sir_n william_n waller_n army_n yet_o in_o all_o county_n the_o fortune_n be_v not_o alike_o in_o many_o place_n those_o gentleman_n which_o adhere_v to_o the_o parliament_n be_v able_a not_o only_o to_o guard_v themselves_o but_o get_v ground_n upon_o their_o enemy_n though_o those_o action_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n perform_v in_o skirmish_n between_o small_a party_n in_o preserve_v their_o own_o strength_n or_o take_v town_n from_o the_o other_o side_n such_o as_o have_v be_v in_o cheshire_n lancashire_n staffordshire_n derby_n leicester_n nottingham_n and_o other_o place_n which_o i_o shall_v brief_o touch_v anon_o after_o i_o have_v relate_v in_o how_o contrary_a a_o condition_n to_o the_o north_n and_o west_n which_o have_v be_v the_o seat_n of_o a_o fierce_a war_n and_o a_o prey_n to_o the_o great_a and_o most_o potent_a army_n of_o either_o side_n and_o how_o much_o happy_a than_o those_o other_o county_n which_o have_v be_v always_o molest_v with_o alarm_n and_o skirmish_n and_o suffer_v by_o pillage_n on_o both_o party_n the_o eastern_a county_n of_o england_n have_v remain_v all_o the_o forego_n winter_n and_o continue_v so_o during_o the_o whole_a progress_n of_o this_o bloody_a war_n which_o be_v the_o county_n of_o suffolk_n norfolk_n cambridge_n essex_n hartford_n huntingdon_n etc._n etc._n who_o never_o be_v make_v the_o seat_n of_o any_o part_n of_o this_o civil_a war_n these_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n have_v join_v themselves_o in_o a_o association_n by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n with_o power_n to_o defened_a each_o other_o and_o leafy_a force_n against_o all_o enemy_n to_o that_o cause_n this_o great_a happiness_n of_o peace_n and_o quiet_a that_o they_o enjoy_v may_v be_v suppose_v to_o flow_v from_o the_o unanimity_n of_o their_o affection_n which_o carry_v they_o all_o the_o same_o way_n and_o true_a it_o be_v that_o there_o be_v as_o much_o unanimity_n of_o opinion_n and_o affection_n in_o those_o county_n among_o the_o people_n in_o general_a as_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o any_o part_n of_o england_n but_o it_o be_v especial_o among_o the_o common_a people_n for_o a_o great_a and_o considerable_a number_n of_o the_o gentry_n and_o those_o of_o high_a rank_n among_o they_o be_v dis-affected_n to_o the_o parliament_n and_o be_v not_o spare_v in_o their_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o promote_v the_o king_n cause_n and_o assist_v his_o force_n against_o it_o which_o may_v have_v throw_v those_o country_n if_o not_o whole_o carry_v they_o to_o the_o other_o side_n into_o as_o much_o distraction_n and_o sad_a calamity_n as_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o land_n have_v feel_v nor_o can_v that_o association_n have_v be_v possible_o make_v if_o those_o gentleman_n have_v not_o be_v curb_v and_o suppress_v by_o that_o timely_a care_n which_o the_o parliament_n take_v and_o more_o particular_o by_o the_o successful_a service_n of_o one_o gentleman_n master_z oliver_z cromwell_n of_o huntingdon_n a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o who_o wisdom_n valour_n and_o vigilancy_n be_v no_o less_o available_a in_o this_o important_a business_n then_o remarkable_a afterward_o in_o the_o high_a service_n and_o great_a battle_n of_o the_o whole_a war_n of_o this_o man_n action_n because_o it_o please_v god_n to_o raise_v he_o afterward_o into_o the_o great_a command_n and_o prosper_v in_o so_o high_a a_o measure_n all_o his_o undertake_n that_o he_o become_v within_o few_o year_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a prop_n on_o which_o the_o parliament_n lean_v and_o great_a scourge_n of_o the_o other_o sid_n let_v it_o not_o seem_v amiss_o if_o i_o discourse_v in_o a_o continue_a serâ—es_n during_o those_o month_n that_o intervene_v the_o battle_n of_o keynton_n and_o that_o low_a ebb_n of_o the_o parliament_n which_o precede_v the_o siege_n of_o gloucester_n the_o first_o action_n that_o cromwell_z undertake_v be_v to_o secure_v the_o town_n of_o cambridge_n for_o the_o parliament_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o january_n university_n be_v of_o all_o place_n most_o apt_a to_o adhere_v to_o the_o king_n party_n esteem_v parliament_n and_o especial_o this_o the_o great_a depressor_n of_o that_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n in_o hope_n of_o which_o they_o be_v there_o nurture_v upon_o which_o reason_n they_o be_v pack_v up_o a_o large_a quantity_n of_o the_o plate_n that_o belong_v to_o all_o the_o coledge_n to_o send_v it_o away_o to_o the_o king_n which_o will_v have_v make_v a_o considerable_a sum_n this_o be_v foresee_v by_o cromwell_z who_o by_o a_o commission_n from_o the_o parliament_n and_o lord_n general_n essex_n have_v raise_v a_o troop_n of_o horse_n and_o come_v down_o into_o that_o country_n with_o authority_n to_o raise_v more_o force_n as_o occasion_v serve_v he_o come_v to_o cambridge_n soon_o enough_o to_o seize_v upon_o that_o plate_n which_o be_v go_v to_o oxford_n but_o before_o his_o arrival_n there_o he_o perform_v by_o the_o way_n another_o service_n sir_n thomas_n conesby_n late_o make_v high_a sheriff_n of_o hartfordshire_n have_v receive_v a_o proclamation_n from_o the_o king_n to_o proclaim_v the_o earl_n of_o essex_n and_o all_o his_o adherent_n traitor_n and_o be_v then_o at_o st._n albon_n upon_o a_o market_n day_n proclaim_v of_o the_o same_o cromwell_z with_o his_o troop_n seize_v upon_o he_o and_o send_v he_o up_o to_o the_o parliament_n not_o long_o after_o he_o collect_v in_o convenient_a time_n the_o force_n of_o that_o county_n and_o invite_v the_o neighbour_n county_n of_o essex_n suffolk_n and_o norfolk_n to_o their_o assistance_n against_o a_o invasion_n of_o the_o lord_n capell_n who_o shall_v have_v be_v second_v by_o prince_n rupert_n also_o to_o invade_v that_o place_n and_o hinder_v the_o association_n which_o have_v be_v do_v if_o that_o timely_a prevention_n have_v not_o be_v use_v this_o make_v they_o forbear_v their_o intend_a invasion_n and_o retire_v to_o other_o part_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o march_z cromwell_z have_v raise_v a_o regiment_n of_o horse_n consist_v of_o 1000_o march_v into_o suffolk_n with_o much_o celerity_n upon_o intelligence_n of_o a_o great_a and_o considerable_a confederacy_n hold_v among_o those_o gentleman_n which_o adhere_v to_o the_o king_n party_n at_o a_o town_n in_o that_o county_n call_v lowerstost_fw-fr a_o place_n of_o great_a consequence_n he_o surprise_v they_o unaware_o gain_v the_o town_n with_o small_a difficulty_n and_o no_o shot_n at_o all_o in_o which_o he_o take_v prisoner_n sir_n thomas_n barker_n and_o his_o brother_n sir_n john_n pettus_n master_n thomas_n knevet_n two_o of_o the_o catlines_n captain_n hammond_n master_n corey_n master_n turrill_n master_n preston_n and_o about_o 20._o other_o of_o quality_n and_o substance_n in_o that_o town_n he_o gain_v good_a store_n of_o ammunition_n saddle_n pistol_n powder_n shot_n and_o several_a engine_n for_o war_n enough_o to_o have_v serve_v a_o considerable_a force_n and_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o if_o cromwell_z have_v not_o surprise_v they_o in_o that_o nick_n of_o time_n it_o have_v prove_v a_o matter_n of_o great_a danger_n to_o the_o county_n for_o within_o one_o day_n after_o as_o many_o more_o knight_n and_o gentleman_n that_o be_v list_v before_o have_v meet_v at_o the_o same_o place_n this_o be_v a_o timely_a service_n to_o the_o parliament_n and_o a_o great_a discouragement_n to_o all_o that_o party_n in_o suffolk_n and_o norfolk_n which_o adhere_v to_o the_o king_n side_n but_o when_o the_o spring_n grow_v far_o on_o and_o it_o be_v seasonable_a to_o make_v long_a march_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o april_n cromwell_z having_z well_o settle_v the_o business_n of_o those_o associate_v county_n for_o the_o parliament_n use_v and_o not_o confine_v his_o care_n and_o service_n within_o those_o part_n only_o raise_v a_o great_a force_n of_o such_o as_o come_v free_o and_o hearty_o in_o to_o he_o with_o who_o he_o march_v along_o towards_o lincolnshire_n with_o purpose_n to_o assist_v those_o of_o
go_v down_o to_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o navy_n and_o therefore_o call_v a_o council_n of_o war_n acquaint_v they_o all_o both_o with_o the_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o king_n letter_n but_o the_o earl_n himself_o be_v sway_v in_o conscience_n to_o give_v obedience_n rather_o to_o the_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o himself_o give_v in_o a_o letter_n direct_v to_o a_o lord_n of_o the_o house_n when_o i_o consider_v say_v he_o the_o great_a care_n which_o i_o have_v see_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o this_o kingdom_n for_o the_o good_a and_o safety_n both_o of_o king_n and_o kingdom_n and_o every_o man_n particular_a in_o they_o and_o that_o they_o be_v the_o great_a council_n by_o who_o authority_n the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v ever_o speak_v to_o their_o subject_n i_o be_v resolve_v to_o continue_v in_o this_o employment_n until_o i_o shall_v be_v revoke_v by_o that_o authority_n that_o have_v entrust_v i_o with_o it_o most_o of_o the_o captain_n take_v up_o unanimous_o the_o same_o resolution_n that_o the_o earl_n do_v except_v five_o which_o be_v the_o rear-admiral_n captain_n fog_n captain_n baily_n captain_n sâ—ingsby_n and_o captain_n wake_v who_o allege_v that_o they_o have_v the_o king_n command_n to_o obey_v sir_n john_n penington_n who_o he_o have_v appoint_v admiral_n in_o stead_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n these_o five_o have_v get_v together_o round_o to_o make_v defence_n against_o the_o earl_n but_o he_o come_v to_o archor_v about_o they_o and_o have_v begiâ—â—_n they_o summon_v they_o again_o upon_o which_o three_o of_o they_o come_v in_o and_o submit_v two_o only_a captain_n sâ—ingsby_n and_o captain_n wake_v stand_v out_o the_o earl_n let_v 〈◊〉_d a_o gun_n over_o they_o and_o turn_v up_o the_o glass_n upon_o they_o send_v his_o boat_n and_o most_o of_o the_o boat_n in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d to_o let_v they_o know_v their_o danger_n if_o they_o come_v not_o within_o that_o space_n but_o so_o peremptory_a be_v their_o answer_n that_o the_o master_n and_o sailor_n grow_v impatient_a and_o although_o they_o have_v no_o arm_n assault_v they_o seize_v upon_o those_o captain_n be_v arm_v with_o their_o pistol_n and_o sword_n strike_v their_o yard_n and_o top-mast_n and_o bring_v they_o to_o the_o faâ—l_n thus_o by_o the_o wonderful_a courage_n of_o these_o unarmed_a man_n the_o business_n be_v end_v without_o effusion_n of_o any_o blood_n when_o the_o earl_n be_v ready_a to_o give_v fire_n upon_o they_o within_o few_o day_n after_o another_o addition_n of_o strength_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n by_o a_o accident_n a_o great_a and_o strong_a ship_n of_o the_o king_n be_v call_v the_o lion_n put_v to_o sea_n from_o holland_n and_o bind_v for_o newcastle_n be_v much_o distress_v with_o soul_n weather_n be_v drive_v into_o the_o down_n captain_n fox_n who_o command_v that_o ship_n salute_v the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n who_o present_o acquaint_v the_o captain_n with_o the_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n whereby_o his_o lordship_n have_v command_v of_o those_o ship_n require_v his_o submission_n thereunto_o the_o captain_n at_o first_o refuse_v to_o yield_v obedience_n to_o the_o ordinance_n and_o thereupon_o be_v present_o clap_v in_o hold_n but_o all_o his_o officer_n in_o the_o ship_n submit_v themselves_o and_o strike_v their_o sail_n and_o top-yard_n in_o token_n of_o obedience_n to_o the_o say_a ordinance_n this_o ship_n be_v very_o considerable_a carry_v two_o and_o forty_o great_a piece_n of_o brass_n ordnance_n beside_o a_o little_a vessel_n lade_v with_o gunpowder_n of_o a_o great_a value_n be_v take_v also_o together_o with_o this_o ship_n the_o earl_n be_v inform_v by_o some_o of_o her_o man_n that_o young_a prince_n rupert_n and_o prince_n maurice_n with_o divers_a other_o commander_n intend_v to_o have_v come_v from_o holland_n in_o this_o ship_n the_o lion_n but_o after_o three_o day_n and_o three_o night_n storm_n at_o sea_n those_o two_o prince_n in_o a_o sick_a and_o weak_a condition_n land_v again_o in_o holland_n the_o king_n hear_v of_o the_o surprisal_n of_o the_o lion_n send_v a_o messenger_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n to_o demand_v she_o again_o with_o all_o the_o good_n therein_o and_o that_o she_o shall_v be_v bring_v to_o scarborough_n but_o the_o earl_n return_v a_o answer_n to_o this_o effect_n that_o the_o parliament_n have_v entrust_v he_o with_o the_o care_n of_o the_o fleet_n and_o that_o that_o ship_n be_v a_o part_n thereof_o therefore_o he_o humble_o beseech_v his_o majesty_n to_o pardon_v he_o for_o without_o their_o consent_n he_o may_v not_o part_v with_o she_o and_o that_o he_o know_v of_o no_o good_n within_o her_o belong_v to_o his_o majesty_n but_o leave_v the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n to_o his_o sea-employment_n it_o be_v time_n to_o return_v to_o those_o warlike_a levy_n and_o preparation_n which_o be_v make_v by_o land_n for_o now_o the_o fatal_a time_n be_v come_v when_o those_o long_a and_o tedious_a paper-conflict_n of_o declaration_n petition_n and_o proclamation_n be_v turn_v into_o actual_a and_o bloody_a war_n and_o the_o pen_n second_v by_o draw_v sword_n on_o the_o twelve_o of_o july_n 1642_o the_o parliament_n vote_v that_o a_o army_n shall_v be_v raise_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o king_n person_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o parliament_n for_o so_o they_o call_v it_o desire_v to_o join_v together_o what_o seem_v to_o be_v at_o so_o great_a a_o distance_n and_o enmity_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n be_v by_o a_o great_a and_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o both_o house_n choose_v general_n of_o that_o army_n and_o of_o all_o force_n raise_v for_o the_o parliament_n with_o who_o they_o protest_v to_o live_v and_o die_v in_o that_o cause_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n be_v a_o gentleman_n of_o a_o noble_a and_o most_o untainted_a reputation_n of_o undoubted_a loyalty_n to_o his_o country_n and_o prince_n have_v always_o what_o course_n soever_o the_o court_n steer_v serve_v in_o a_o honourable_a way_n the_o right_a interest_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o to_o that_o end_n have_v former_o engage_v himself_o in_o the_o palatine_a war_n and_o service_n of_o the_o netherlands_n unite_a province_n insomuch_o as_o at_o this_o time_n when_o they_o seek_v a_o lord_n to_o undertake_v the_o high_a charge_n of_o command_v in_o chief_a there_o seem_v to_o be_v no_o choice_n at_o all_o but_o we_o may_v say_v of_o this_o election_n as_o paterculus_n do_v of_o another_o non_fw-la quaerendus_fw-la erat_fw-la quem_fw-la eligerent_fw-la sed_fw-la eligendus_fw-la qui_fw-la eminebat_fw-la the_o parliament_n at_o that_o time_n be_v very_o able_a to_o raise_v force_n and_o arm_v they_o well_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a mass_n of_o money_n and_o plate_n which_o to_o that_o purpose_n be_v heap_v up_o in_o guildhall_n and_o daily_o increase_v by_o the_o free_a contribution_n of_o those_o that_o be_v well-affected_a to_o the_o parliament_n cause_n where_o not_o only_o the_o wealthy_a citizen_n and_o gentleman_n who_o be_v neer-dweller_n bring_v in_o their_o large_a bag_n and_o goblet_n but_o the_o poor_a sort_n like_o that_o widow_n in_o the_o gospel_n present_v their_o mite_n also_o insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v a_o common_a jeer_n of_o man_n disaffect_v to_o the_o cause_n to_o call_v it_o the_o thimble_n and_o bodk_a in-army_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n be_v very_o careful_a and_o industrious_a in_o raise_v of_o his_o army_n in_o which_o he_o desire_v to_o have_v as_o great_a a_o body_n of_o horse_n as_o can_v convenient_o be_v get_v by_o reason_n that_o he_o conceive_v his_o chief_a work_n be_v to_o seek_v out_o the_o king_n force_n and_o prevent_v their_o spoil_n of_o the_o country_n and_o disarm_v several_a county_n to_o furnish_v themselves_o and_o indeed_o his_o force_n consider_v the_o long_a peace_n of_o england_n and_o unreadiness_n of_o arm_n be_v not_o only_o raise_v but_o well_o arm_v in_o a_o short_a time_n many_o of_o the_o lord_n who_o then_o sit_v in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n beside_o those_o lord_n who_o go_v into_o divers_a county_n to_o settle_v the_o militia_n and_o therefore_o raise_v force_n for_o safety_n of_o those_o several_a place_n list_v themselves_o in_o the_o lord_n general_n be_v army_n and_o take_v commission_n as_o colonel_n the_o lord_n roberts_n the_o lord_n saint-john_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o bullenbrook_n the_o lord_n of_o rochfort_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o dover_n and_o many_o gentleman_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o of_o great_a tank_n and_o quality_n there_o take_v commission_n for_o horse_n and_o foot-service_n in_o that_o army_n of_o who_o these_o be_v some_o sir_n john_n merrick_n who_o be_v make_v serjeant-major-general_n of_o that_o army_n the_o lord_n grey_z of_o grooby_n son_n to_o the_o