Selected quad for the lemma: master_n
Text snippets containing the quad
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ID |
Title |
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Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) |
STC |
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Pages |
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B03896
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To the honorable societies of Gray's-Inne, and of the rest of the innes of court, and to all the professors of the law
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Jenkins, David, 1582-1663.
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1647
(1647)
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Wing J610; ESTC R178974
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25,096
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37
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command_n under_o his_o great_a seal_n which_o in_o this_o war_n have_v be_v use_v by_o the_o king_n command_n for_o his_o commission_n to_o levy_v and_o array_v man_n that_o be_v no_o personal_a command_n which_o the_o law_n in_o some_o case_n disallow_n but_o that_o be_v such_o a_o command_n so_o make_v as_o all_o man_n hold_v their_o land_n by_o who_o hold_v by_o patent_n all_o corporation_n have_v their_o chartera_fw-mi which_v hold_v by_o charter_n and_o all_o judge_n and_o officer_n their_o place_n and_o calling_n ob._n it_o be_v objectd_a the_o king_n can_v suppress_v his_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o that_o this_o war_n tend_v to_o their_o suppression_n cook_n 7_o pars_fw-la the_o earl_n of_o westmerland_n case_n 1_o eliz._n dier_n 165._o 7_o pars_fw-la cook_n sol._n the_o answer_n be_v the_o king_n can_v nor_o aught_o to_o suppress_v justice_n or_o his_o court_n of_o justice_n nor_o ever_o do_v but_o court_n of_o jnstice_n by_o abuser_n or_o non_fw-la user_n cease_v to_o be_v court_n of_o justice_n when_o judge_n be_v make_v and_o proceed_n in_o those_o court_v hold_v by_o other_o than_o judge_n make_v by_o the_o king_n and_o against_o his_o command_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n and_o his_o majesty_n be_v not_o obey_v process_n the_o case_n of_o discontinuance_n of_o process_n but_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o house_n they_o cease_v to_o be_v the_o king_n court_n and_o be_v become_v the_o court_n of_o the_o house_n and_o his_o judge_n break_v that_o condition_n in_o law_n of_o trust_n and_o loyalty_n imply_v in_o their_o patent_n be_v no_o long_o his_o judge_n they_o obey_v and_o exercise_v their_o place_n by_o virtue_n of_o writt_n and_o process_n under_o a_o counterfeit_a seal_n the_o king_n only_o can_v make_v judge_n the_o twenty_o seven_o of_o henry_n the_o eight_o chapter_n the_o twenty_o four_o justices_z of_o the_o peace_n etc._n etc._n twenty_o eight_o of_o henry_n the_o eight_o dier_n the_o eleven_o the_o king_n patent_n make_v judge_n the_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n write_v only_o of_o all_o the_o judge_n the_o great_a seal_n be_v the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 5._o auticuli_fw-la super_fw-la chartas_fw-la cap._n 5._o and_o meet_v it_o be_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o key_n of_o his_o kingdom_n about_o he_o 2_o pars_fw-la instit_fw-la 552._o which_o confute_v their_o say_n that_o the_o king_n get_v the_o seal_n away_o surreptitious_o the_o king_n and_o he_o only_o may_v remove_v his_o courr_n from_o westminster_n into_o some_o other_o place_n 23._o britton_n sol_fw-la 23._o at_o york_n the_o term_n be_v keep_v for_o seven_o year_n in_o edward_n the_o sirst_n time_n but_o for_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n the_o place_n must_v be_v ceataine_a for_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o chancery_n the_o king_n by_o the_o law_n may_v command_v they_o to_o attend_v his_o person_n always_o if_o it_o seem_v so_o meet_v unto_o he_o but_o the_o remove_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n must_v be_v to_o a_o place_n certain_a and_o so_o notify_v to_o the_o people_n all_o the_o book_n of_o law_n in_o all_o time_n agree_v 226._o 34._o assis_n pl._n 24._o 22_o ed._n 4._o fitz_n jurisdiction_n last_o placit_fw-la 6_o h._n 7.9_o 6_o eliz._n dier_n 226._o that_o the_o king_n may_v grant_v cowsance_n of_o all_o plea_n at_o his_o pleasure_n within_o any_o county_n or_o precinct_n to_o be_v hold_v there_o only_o and_o remove_v the_o court_n from_o westminster_n to_o some_o other_o place_n for_o the_o common_a plea_n the_o place_n must_v be_v certain_a and_o so_o notify_v to_o the_o people_n and_o adjourn_v the_o term_n as_o he_o see_v cause_n all_o which_o the_o two_o house_n have_v violate_v plebs_fw-la sine_fw-la lege_fw-la rvit_fw-la some_o seem_a objection_n of_o master_n prinn'_v seetter_v in_o divers_a book_n answer_v and_o the_o truth_n thereby_o more_o full_o clear_v ob._n 1_o the_o first_o of_o henry_n the_o four_o revive_v the_o statute_n of_o the_o eleven_o of_o richard_n the_o second_o and_o repeal_v to_o the_o twelve_o of_o richard_n the_o second_o whereby_o certain_a person_n be_v declare_v traitor_n to_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n be_v of_o the_o king_n party_n sol._n true_o but_o note_v the_o eleven_o of_o richard_n the_o second_o a_o parliament_n beset_v with_o 40000_o man_n and_o the_o king_n assent_v to_o it_o so_o a_o act_n and_o beside_o the_o first_o of_o henry_n the_o four_o declare_v that_o that_o treason_n mention_v in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o eleven_o of_o richard_n the_o second_o be_v but_o against_o a_o few_o private_a man_n shall_v not_o be_v draw_v into_o example_n and_o that_o no_o treason_n shall_v be_v but_o such_o as_o the_o twenty_o fist_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o declare_v 80._o 9_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 80._o all_o these_o be_v act_n pass_v by_o the_o king_n and_o the_o three_o estate_n not_o to_o be_v draw_v into_o example_n in_o a_o tumultuous_a time_n by_o a_o besiege_a parliament_n with_o a_o army_n and_o the_o confirmer_n 〈◊〉_d henry_n the_o four_o be_v a_o usurper_n make_v that_o act_n of_o the_o first_o of_o henry_n the_o four_o to_o secure_v himself_o also_o what_o be_v this_o to_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o two_o house_n only_o at_o this_o time_n ob._n 2_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n be_v above_o the_o king_n for_o it_o may_v avoid_v his_o charter_n commision_n &c._n &c._n grant_v against_o the_o law_n sol._n and_o the_o law_n be_v above_o the_o king_n by_o the_o same_o reason_n you_o may_v say_v that_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n or_o any_o of_o the_o court_n of_o law_n at_o westminster_n be_v above_o the_o king_n for_o they_o make_v of_o no_o effect_n the_o king_n charter_n which_o be_v pass_v against_o the_o law_n and_o the_o king_n be_v subject_a to_o law_n and_o swear_v to_o maintain_v it_o again_o it_o be_v no_o parliament_n without_o the_o king_n and_o the_o king_n be_v the_o head_n thereof_o he_o be_v principium_fw-la caput_fw-la &_o finis_fw-la of_o a_o parliament_n as_o medas_n tenendi_fw-la parliament_n have_v it_o and_o two_o house_n only_o want_n principium_fw-la caput_fw-la &_o finis_fw-la of_o a_o parliament_n and_o it_o be_v a_o sorry_a parliament_n that_o want_v all_o these_o and_o therefore_o to_o say_v that_o parliament_n be_v above_o the_o king_n be_v to_o say_v that_o the_o king_n be_v above_o himself_o ob._n 3_o the_o parliament_n can_v enlarge_v the_o king_n prerogative_n therefore_o it_o be_v above_o he_o sol._n if_o the_o king_n assent_v otherwise_o not_o and_o then_o it_o be_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o otherwise_o no_o act._n ob._n 4_o bracton_n say_v god_n the_o law_n and_o the_o king_n court_n viz_o his_o earl_n and_o baron_n be_v above_o the_o king_n viz_o in_o parliament_n as_o master_n prinne_n expound_v it_o sol._n where_o be_v then_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o indeed_o take_v god_n the_o law_n and_o earl_n and_o baron_n together_o it_o be_v true_a but_o to_o affirm_v that_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n in_o parliament_n be_v above_o the_o king_n the_o king_n be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o they_o one_o of_o the_o member_n how_o a_o inferior_a member_n be_v above_o the_o head_n be_v hard_o to_o cenceive_v beside_o that_o position_n destroy_v all_o master_n prinn_v discourse_n who_o attribute_n so_o much_o to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o ob._n 5_o the_o king_n be_v but_o one_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o parliament_n and_o two_o be_v great_a than_o one_o therefore_o above_o sol._n the_o leg_n arm_n and_o trunk_n of_o the_o body_n be_v great_a than_o the_o head_n and_o yet_o not_o above_o nor_o with_o life_n without_o it_o the_o argument_n hold_v for_o quantity_n but_o not_o for_o quality_n and_o in_o truth_n the_o king_n be_v none_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n but_o above_o they_o all_o the_o three_o estate_n be_v the_o lord_n sprirituall_a the_o lord_n temporal_a and_o the_o commons_o cook_n their_o oracle_n in_o his_o chapter_n of_o parliament_n folio_n the_o first_o ob._n 6_o in_o corporation_n the_o great_a number_n of_o voice_n make_v all_o the_o act_n of_o the_o corporation_n valid_a therefore_o so_o in_o parliament_n sol._n by_o this_o reason_n the_o king_n assent_n be_v needless_a and_o to_o no_o end_n and_o all_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n former_o mentiove_v and_o law_n book_n have_v quite_o mistake_v the_o matter_n which_o with_o unanimous_a voice_n require_v the_o king_n assent_n as_o necessary_a beside_o the_o corporation_n be_v so_o constitute_v by_o the_o king_n charter_n that_o the_o great_a number_n of_o vote_n shall_v make_v their_o act_n valid_a ob._n 7_o the_o king_n as_o king_n be_v present_a in_o his_o parliament_n as_o well_o as_o in_o all_o other_o his_o court_n of_o justice_n how_o be_v it_o he_o be_v not_o there_o
to_o the_o honourable_a society_n of_o gray_n inn_n and_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o inn_n of_o court_n and_o to_o all_o the_o professor_n of_o the_o law_n i_o have_v now_o spend_v forty_o five_o year_n in_o the_o study_n of_o the_o law_n of_o this_o land_n be_v my_o profession_n under_o and_o by_o the_o conduct_n of_o which_o law_n this_o commonwealth_n have_v flourish_v for_o some_o age_n pass_v in_o great_a splendour_n and_o happiness_n jam_fw-la seges_fw-la est_fw-la ubi_fw-la troja_n fuit_fw-la the_o great_a and_o full_a body_n of_o this_o kingdom_n have_v of_o late_a year_n fall_v into_o a_o extreme_a sickness_n it_o be_v true_o say_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o disease_n be_v know_v the_o disease_n be_v easy_o cure_v there_o be_v none_o of_o you_o i_o hope_v but_o do_v hearty_o wish_v the_o recovery_n of_o our_o common_a parent_n our_o native_a country_n moribus_fw-la antiquis_fw-la statres_fw-la brittannica_fw-la i_o call_v god_n to_o witness_v that_o this_o discourse_n of_o i_o have_v no_o other_o end_n then_o my_o wish_n of_o the_o common_a good_a how_o far_o i_o have_v be_v from_o ambition_n my_o life_n past_a and_o your_o own_o knowledge_n of_o i_o can_v abundant_o inform_v you_o and_o many_o of_o you_o well_o know_v that_o i_o ever_o detest_v the_o shippe-mony_n and_o monopoly_n and_o that_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o parliament_n for_o oppose_v the_o excess_n of_o one_o of_o the_o bishop_n i_o lay_v under_o three_o excommunication_n and_o the_o examination_n of_o seeventy_n seven_o article_n in_o the_o high_a commission_n court_n his_o sacred_a majesty_n god_n be_v my_o witness_n make_v i_o a_o judge_n in_o the_o part_n of_o wales_n against_o my_o will_n and_o all_o the_o mean_n i_o be_v able_a to_o make_v and_o a_o patent_n for_o my_o place_n be_v send_v i_o for_o the_o which_o i_o have_v not_o pay_v one_o farthing_n and_o the_o place_n be_v of_o so_o inconsiderable_a a_o benefit_n that_o it_o be_v worth_a but_o 80._o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la when_v pay_v and_o it_o cost_v i_o every_o year_n i_o serve_v twice_o as_o much_o out_o of_o my_o own_o estate_n in_o the_o way_n of_o a_o ordinary_a and_o frugal_a expense_n that_o which_o give_v i_o comfort_n be_v that_o i_o know_v well_o that_o his_o majesty_n be_v a_o just_a and_o a_o prudent_a prince_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o attournyshipp_n of_o master_n noye_n and_o the_o lord_n banks_n they_o be_v please_v to_o make_v often_o use_v of_o i_o &_o many_o referrence_n concern_v suit_n at_o court_n upon_o that_o occasion_n come_v to_o my_o knowledge_n &_o as_o i_o shall_v answer_v to_o god_n upon_o my_o last_o account_n this_o be_v a_o truth_n that_o all_o or_o most_o of_o the_o reference_n which_o i_o have_v see_v in_o that_o kind_n &_o i_o have_v see_v many_o be_v to_o this_o effect_n that_o his_o majesty_n will_v be_v inform_v by_o his_o counsel_n if_o the_o suit_v prefer_v be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o law_n and_o not_o inconvenient_a to_o his_o people_n before_o he_o will_v pass_v they_o what_o can_v a_o just_a and_o pious_a prince_n do_v more_o gentleman_n you_o shall_v find_v the_o cause_n and_o the_o curse_n of_o the_o present_a great_a distemper_n in_o this_o discourse_n and_o god_n prsope_a it_o in_o your_o hand_n thought_n and_o word_n as_o the_o case_n deserve_v hold_v to_o the_o law_n this_o great_a body_n recover_v forsake_v they_o it_o will_v certain_o perish_v i_o have_v resolve_v to_o tender_v myself_o a_o sacrifice_n for_o they_o as_o cheerful_o and_o i_o hope_v by_o god_n assistance_n as_o constant_o as_o old_a eleazar_n do_v for_o the_o holy_a law_n of_o his_o nation_n your_o wellwisher_a david_n jenkins_n now_o prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n lex_fw-la terrae_fw-la the_o law_n of_o this_o land_n have_v three_o ground_n first_o custom_n second_o judicial_a record_n three_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o two_o latter_a be_v but_o declaration_n of_o the_o common-lawe_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n touch_v royall-government_n and_o this_o law_n of_o royall-government_n be_v a_o law-fundamentall_a the_o government_n of_o this_o kingdom_n by_o a_o royal_a sovereign_n have_v be_v as_o ancient_a as_o history_n be_v 344._o the_o king_n prerogative_n be_v a_o principal_a part_n of_o the_o common_a law_n com._n littl._n 344._o or_o the_o memorial_n of_o any_o time_n what_o power_n this_o sovereignty_n always_o have_v and_o use_v in_o war_n and_o peace_n in_o this_o land_n be_v the_o scope_n of_o this_o discourse_n that_o usage_n so_o practise_v make_v therein_o a_o fundamental_a law_n and_o the_o common-lawe_n of_o the_o land_n be_v common_a usage_n plowden_v commentary_n 195._o for_o the_o first_o of_o our_o king_n sithence_o the_o norman_a conquest_n the_o first_o william_n second_o william_n henry_n the_o first_o stephen_n henry_n the_o second_o and_o richard_n the_o first_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n touch_v royal_a government_n be_v never_o question_v the_o say_v king_n enjoy_v they_o in_o a_o full_a measure_n in_o king_n john_n time_n the_o noble_n and_o commons_o of_o the_o realm_n conceive_v that_o the_o ancient_a custom_n and_o right_n be_v violate_v and_o thereupon_o press_v the_o say_a king_n to_o allow_v they_o in_o the_o seventeen_o of_o king_n john_n the_o say_a liberty_n be_v by_o king_n john_n allow_v and_o by_o his_o son_n henry_n the_o thyrd_o after_o in_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n confirm_v and_o be_v call_v magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o charta_fw-la de_fw-fr foresta_n declare_v four_o hundred_o twenty_o two_o year_n sithhence_o by_o the_o say_a charter_n now_o rest_v to_o be_v consider_v after_o the_o subject_n have_v obtain_v their_o right_n and_o liberty_n which_o be_v no_o other_o than_o their_o ancient_a custom_n and_o the_o fundamental_a right_n of_o the_o king_n as_o sovereign_a be_v no_o other_o how_o the_o right_n of_o sovereignty_n continue_v in_o practice_n from_o henry_n the_o three_o time_n until_o this_o present_a parliament_n of_o the_o three_o of_o november_n 1640._o for_o before_o henry_n the_o three_o time_n the_o sovereignty_n have_v a_o very_a full_a power_n rex_fw-la habet_fw-la potestatem_fw-la &_o jurisdictionem_fw-la super_fw-la omnes_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la svo_fw-la sunt_fw-la 3._o hen._n 3._o ea_fw-la quae_fw-la suut_n jurisdictionis_fw-la &_o pacis_fw-la ad_fw-la nullum_fw-la pertinent_a nisi_fw-la ad_fw-la regiam_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la 1_o bracton_n temps_fw-fr h3_a lib._n 4._o cap._n 24._o sect._n 1_o habet_fw-la etiam_fw-la coercionem_fw-la ut_fw-la delinquentes_fw-la puniat_fw-la &_o coerceat_fw-la this_o prove_v where_o the_o supreme_a power_n be_v a_o delinquent_n be_v he_o who_o adhere_v to_o the_o king_n enemy_n com._n sur._n littl._n 261._o this_o show_v who_o be_v delinquent_n omnis_fw-la sub_fw-la rege_fw-la &_o ipse_fw-la sub_fw-la nullo_n nisi_fw-la tantum_fw-la deo_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la inferior_a sibi_fw-la subjectis_fw-la ibid._n sect._n 5._o bract._n ibid._n non_fw-la parem_fw-la habet_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la svo_fw-la this_o show_v where_o the_o supreme_a power_n be_v rex_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la superiorem_fw-la nisi_fw-la deum_fw-la satis_fw-la habet_fw-la ad_fw-la poenam_fw-la quod_fw-la deum_fw-la expectat_fw-la ultorem_fw-la 7._o brrcton_n lib._n 5._o tract_n 3._o the_o defaltis_n cap._n 3._o bracton_n lib._n 3._o cap_n 7._o this_o show_v where_o the_o supreme_a power_n be_v treason_n felony_n and_o other_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v propriae_fw-la causae_fw-la regis_fw-la this_o show_v the_o same_o power_n by_o these_o passage_n it_o do_v appear_v what_o the_o custom_n be_v for_o the_o power_n of_o sovereignty_n before_o that_o time_n the_o power_n of_o the_o militia_n of_o coin_v of_o money_n of_o make_v league_n with_o foreign_a prince_n the_o power_n of_o pardon_v of_o make_v of_o officer_n etc._n etc._n all_o king_n have_v they_o the_o say_a power_n huveno_fw-la beginning_n sexto_fw-la ed._n 1._o 1._o edw._n 1._o com._n sur_fw-fr littl._n 85._o liege_n homage_n every_o subject_a owe_v to_o the_o king_n viz_o faith_n de_fw-la membro_fw-la de_fw-la vita_fw-la de_fw-la terreno_fw-la honore_n the_o form_n of_o the_o oath_n inter_fw-la vetera_fw-la statuta_fw-la be_v set_v down_o we_o read_v of_o no_o such_o or_o any_o homage_n make_v to_o the_o two_o house_n but_o frequent_o of_o such_o make_v by_o they_o it_o be_v declare_v by_o the_o prelate_n earl_n baron_n and_o commonalty_n of_o the_o realm_n 42._o 7._o ed._n 1._o statute_n at_o large_a fol_z 42._o that_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o royal_a segniory_n strait_o to_o defend_v force_n of_o armour_n and_o all_o other_o force_n against_o the_o king_n peace_n at_o all_o time_n when_o it_o shall_v please_v he_o and_o to_o punish_v they_o that_o shall_v do_v contrary_a according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o usage_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o hereunto_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o aid_v their_o sovereign_a lord_n at_o all_o season_n when_o need_n shall_v be_v