Selected quad for the lemma: master_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
master_n duty_n good_a servant_n 6,329 5 7.1626 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A60214 Discourses concerning government by Algernon Sidney ... ; published from an original manuscript of the author. Sidney, Algernon, 1622-1683. 1698 (1698) Wing S3761; ESTC R11837 539,730 470

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say_v govern_v by_o god_n rather_o than_o by_o man_n whilst_o those_o who_o subject_v themselves_o to_o the_o will_n of_o a_o man_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o beast_n this_o be_v so_o our_o author_n next_o clause_n that_o though_o a_o king_n do_v frame_v all_o his_o action_n to_o be_v according_a unto_o law_n yet_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v thereunto_o but_o as_o his_o good_a will_n and_o for_o good_a example_n or_o so_o far_o forth_o as_o the_o general_a law_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n do_v natural_o bind_v he_o be_v whole_o impertinent_a for_o if_o the_o king_n who_o govern_v not_o according_a to_o law_n degenerate_v into_o a_o tyrant_n he_o be_v oblige_v to_o frame_v his_o action_n according_a to_o law_n or_o not_o to_o be_v a_o king_n for_o a_o tyrant_n be_v none_o but_o as_o contrary_a to_o he_o as_o the_o worst_a of_o man_n be_v to_o the_o best_a but_o if_o these_o obligation_n be_v untie_v we_o may_v easy_o guess_v what_o security_n our_o author_n word_n can_v be_v to_o we_o that_o the_o king_n of_o his_o own_o good_a will_n and_o for_o a_o good_a example_n will_v frame_v his_o action_n according_a to_o the_o law_n when_o experience_n instruct_v we_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o strict_a law_n and_o most_o exquisite_a constitution_n that_o man_n of_o the_o best_a ability_n in_o the_o world_n can_v ever_o invent_v to_o restrain_v the_o irregular_a appetite_n of_o those_o in_o power_n with_o the_o dreadful_a example_n of_o vengeance_n take_v against_o such_o as_o will_v not_o be_v restrain_v they_o have_v frequent_o break_v out_o and_o the_o most_o powerful_a have_v for_o the_o most_o part_n no_o otherwise_o distinguish_v themselves_o from_o the_o rest_n of_o man_n than_o by_o the_o enormity_n of_o their_o vice_n and_o be_v the_o most_o forward_o in_o lead_v other_o to_o all_o manner_n of_o crime_n by_o their_o example_n sect_n xvi_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v absurd_o expect_v from_o tyrant_n who_o set_v themselves_o up_o against_o all_o law_n and_o he_o that_o subject_n king_n to_o no_o other_o law_n than_o what_o be_v common_a to_o tyrant_n destroy_v their_o be_v our_o author_n last_o clause_n acknowledge_v king_n to_o be_v bind_v by_o a_o general_a law_n to_o provide_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o people_n will_v be_v sufficient_a for_o my_o purpose_n if_o it_o be_v sincere_a for_o municipal_a law_n do_v only_o show_v how_o that_o shall_v be_v perform_v and_o if_o the_o king_n by_o depart_v from_o that_o rule_n degenerate_v as_o he_o say_v into_o a_o tyrant_n it_o be_v easy_o determine_v what_o ought_v then_o to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o people_n but_o his_o whole_a book_n be_v a_o heap_n of_o contradiction_n and_o fraud_n we_o can_v rely_v upon_o nothing_o that_o he_o say_v and_o his_o follow_a word_n which_o under_o the_o same_o law_n comprehend_v both_o king_n and_o tyrant_n show_v that_o he_o intend_v king_n shall_v be_v no_o otherwise_o oblige_v than_o tyrant_n which_o be_v not_o at_o all_o by_o this_o mean_n say_v he_o be_v all_o king_n even_o tyrant_n and_o conqueror_n bind_v to_o preserve_v the_o land_n good_n liberty_n and_o life_n of_o all_o their_o subject_n not_o by_o any_o municipal_a law_n of_o the_o land_n so_o much_o as_o by_o the_o natural_a law_n of_o a_o father_n which_o oblige_v they_o to_o ratify_v the_o act_n of_o their_o forefather_n and_o predecessor_n in_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o public_a good_a of_o their_o subject_n if_o he_o be_v therefore_o in_o the_o right_n tyrant_n and_o conqueror_n be_v king_n and_o father_n the_o word_n that_o have_v be_v always_o think_v to_o comprehend_v the_o most_o irreconcilable_a contrariety_n the_o one_o express_v the_o most_o tender_a love_n and_o care_n evident_o testify_v by_o the_o great_a obligation_n confer_v upon_o those_o who_o be_v under_o it_o the_o other_o the_o utmost_a of_o all_o injury_n that_o can_v be_v offer_v to_o man_n signify_v the_o same_o thing_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o a_o magistrate_n who_o be_v what_o he_o be_v by_o law_n and_o a_o public_a enemy_n who_o by_o force_n or_o fraud_n set_v himself_o up_o against_o all_o law_n and_o what_o he_o say_v before_o that_o king_n degenerate_v into_o tyrant_n signify_v nothing_o for_o tyrant_n also_o be_v king_n his_o next_o word_n be_v no_o less_o incomprehensible_a for_o neither_o king_n nor_o tyrant_n can_v be_v oblige_v to_o preserve_v the_o land_n good_n and_o liberty_n of_o their_o subject_n if_o they_o have_v none_o but_o as_o liberty_n consist_v only_o in_o be_v subject_n to_o no_o man_n will_n and_o nothing_o denote_v a_o slave_n but_o a_o dependence_n upon_o the_o will_n of_o another_o if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o law_n in_o a_o kingdom_n than_o the_o will_n of_o a_o prince_n there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o liberty_n property_n also_o be_v a_o appendage_n to_o liberty_n and_o it_o be_v as_o impossible_a for_o a_o man_n to_o have_v a_o right_n to_o land_n or_o good_n if_o he_o have_v no_o liberty_n and_o enjoy_v his_o life_n only_o at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o another_o as_o it_o be_v to_o enjoy_v either_o when_o he_o be_v deprive_v of_o they_o he_o therefore_o who_o say_v king_n and_o tyrant_n be_v bind_v to_o preserve_v their_o subject_n land_n liberty_n good_n and_o life_n and_o yet_o lay_v for_o a_o foundation_n that_o law_n be_v no_o more_o than_o the_o signification_n of_o their_o pleasure_n seek_v to_o delude_v the_o world_n with_o word_n which_o signify_v nothing_o the_o vanity_n of_o these_o whimsy_n will_v far_o appear_v if_o it_o be_v consider_v that_o as_o king_n be_v king_n by_o law_n and_o tyrant_n be_v tyrant_n by_o overthrow_v the_o law_n they_o be_v most_o absurd_o join_v together_o and_o it_o be_v not_o more_o ridiculous_a to_o set_v he_o above_o the_o law_n who_o be_v what_o he_o be_v by_o the_o law_n than_o to_o expect_v the_o observation_n of_o the_o law_n that_o enjoin_v the_o preservation_n of_o the_o land_n liberty_n good_n and_o life_n of_o the_o people_n from_o one_o who_o by_o fraud_n or_o violence_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o all_o that_o he_o may_v be_v restrain_v by_o no_o law_n and_o be_v what_o he_o be_v by_o subvert_v all_o law_n beside_o if_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o people_n be_v the_o supreme_a law_n and_o this_o safety_n extend_v to_o and_o consist_v in_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o liberty_n good_n land_n and_o life_n that_o law_n must_v necessary_o be_v the_o root_n and_o beginning_n as_o well_o as_o the_o end_n and_o limit_v of_o all_o magistratical_a power_n and_o all_o law_n must_v be_v subservient_fw-fr and_o subordinate_a to_o it_o the_o question_n will_v not_o then_o be_v what_o please_v the_o king_n but_o what_o be_v good_a for_o the_o people_n not_o what_o conduce_v to_o his_o profit_n or_o glory_n but_o what_o best_o secure_v the_o liberty_n he_o be_v bind_v to_o preserve_v he_o do_v not_o therefore_o reign_v for_o himself_o but_o for_o the_o people_n he_o be_v not_o the_o master_n but_o the_o servant_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o the_o utmost_a extent_n of_o his_o prerogative_n be_v to_o be_v able_a to_o do_v more_o good_a than_o any_o private_a man_n if_o this_o be_v his_o work_n and_o duty_n it_o be_v easy_o see_v whether_o he_o be_v to_o judge_v of_o his_o own_o performance_n or_o they_o by_o who_o and_o for_o who_o he_o reign_v and_o whether_o in_o order_n to_o this_o he_o be_v to_o give_v law_n or_o to_o receive_v they_o it_o be_v ordinary_o say_v in_o france_n il_fw-fr faut_fw-fr que_fw-fr chacun_fw-fr soit_fw-fr servi_fw-la a_fw-fr sa_fw-fr mode_n every_o man_n business_n must_v be_v do_v according_a to_o his_o own_o mind_n and_o if_o this_o be_v true_a in_o particular_a person_n it_o be_v more_o plain_o so_o in_o whole_a nation_n many_o eye_n see_v more_o than_o one_o the_o collect_v wisdom_n of_o a_o people_n much_o surpass_v that_o of_o a_o single_a person_n and_o though_o he_o shall_v true_o seek_v that_o which_o be_v best_a it_o be_v not_o probable_a he_o will_v so_o 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and_o people_n at_o london_n and_o harold_n excuse_v himself_o for_o not_o perform_v his_o oath_n to_o william_n the_o norman_a because_o he_o say_v he_o have_v make_v it_o undue_o and_o presumptuous_o etc._n without_o consult_v the_o nobility_n and_o people_n and_o without_o their_o authority_n william_n be_v receive_v with_o great_a joy_n by_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n and_o salute_v king_n by_o all_o swear_v to_o observe_v the_o ancient_a good_a and_o approve_a law_n of_o england_n and_o though_o he_o do_v but_o ill_o perform_v his_o oath_n yet_o before_o his_o death_n he_o seem_v to_o repent_v of_o the_o way_n he_o have_v take_v and_o only_o wish_v his_o son_n may_v be_v king_n of_o england_n he_o confess_v in_o his_o last_o will_n make_v at_o caen_n in_o normandy_n ibid._n that_o he_o neither_o find_v nor_o leave_v the_o kingdom_n as_o a_o inheritance_n if_o he_o possess_v no_o right_a except_o what_o be_v confer_v upon_o he_o no_o more_o be_v conser_v than_o have_v be_v 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or_o his_o predecessor_n it_o must_v not_o be_v as_o have_v be_v prove_v either_o from_o the_o general_a right_n of_o king_n or_o from_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o apostle_n but_o from_o something_o else_o that_o be_v peculiar_a and_o subsequent_a which_o i_o leave_v our_o author_n disciple_n to_o prove_v and_o a_o answer_n may_v be_v find_v in_o due_a time_n but_o to_o show_v that_o our_o ancestor_n do_v not_o mistake_v the_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n it_o be_v good_a to_o consider_v when_o to_o who_o and_o upon_o what_o occasion_n he_o speak_v the_o christian_a religion_n be_v then_o in_o its_o infancy_n his_o discourse_n be_v address_v to_o the_o professor_n of_o it_o who_o though_o they_o soon_o grow_v to_o be_v considerable_a in_o number_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o mean_a sort_n of_o people_n servants_z or_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o city_n rather_o than_o citizen_n and_o freeman_n join_v in_o no_o civil_a body_n or_o society_n nor_o such_o as_o have_v or_o can_v have_v any_o part_n in_o the_o government_n the_o occasion_n be_v to_o suppress_v the_o dangerous_a mistake_n of_o many_o convert_a jew_n and_o other_o who_o know_v themselves_o to_o be_v free_v from_o the_o power_n of_o sin_n and_o the_o devil_n presume_v they_o be_v also_o free_v from_o the_o obligation_n of_o human_a law_n and_o if_o this_o error_n have_v not_o be_v crop_v in_o the_o bud_n it_o will_v have_v give_v occasion_n to_o their_o enemy_n who_o desire_v nothing_o more_o to_o destroy_v they_o all_o and_o who_o know_v that_o such_o notion_n be_v stir_v among_o they_o will_v have_v be_v glad_a that_o they_o who_o be_v not_o easy_o to_o be_v discover_v have_v by_o that_o mean_v discover_v themselves_o this_o induce_v a_o necessity_n of_o divert_v a_o poor_a mean_a scatter_a people_n from_o such_o thought_n concern_v the_o state_n to_o convince_v they_o of_o the_o error_n into_o which_o they_o be_v fall_v that_o christian_n do_v not_o owe_v the_o same_o obedience_n to_o civil_a law_n and_o magistrate_n as_o other_o man_n and_o to_o keep_v they_o from_o draw_v destruction_n upon_o themselves_o by_o such_o way_n as_o not_o be_v warrant_v by_o god_n have_v no_o promise_n of_o his_o protection_n st._n paul_n work_n be_v to_o preserve_v the_o professor_n of_o christianity_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o own_o word_n i_o exhort_v that_o first_o of_o all_o supplication_n 2._o prayer_n intercession_n and_o give_v of_o thanks_o be_v make_v for_o all_o man_n for_o king_n and_o for_o all_o that_o be_v in_o authority_n that_o we_o may_v live_v a_o quiet_a and_o peaceable_a life_n in_o all_o godliness_n and_o honesty_n put_v they_o in_o mind_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o principality_n and_o power_n to_o obey_v magistrate_n to_o be_v ready_a for_o every_o good_a work_n st._n peter_n agree_v with_o he_o full_o in_o describe_v the_o 3._o magistrate_n and_o his_o duty_n show_v the_o reason_n why_o obedience_n shall_v be_v pay_v to_o he_o and_o teach_v christian_n to_o be_v humble_a and_o content_v with_o their_o condition_n as_o free_a yet_o not_o use_v their_o liberty_n for_o a_o cover_n to_o malice_n and_o not_o only_o to_o fear_n god_n and_o honour_n the_o king_n of_o which_o conjunction_n of_o word_n such_o as_o filmer_n be_v very_o proud_a but_o to_o honour_v all_o man_n as_o be_v say_v in_o the_o same_o verse_n this_o be_v in_o a_o peculiar_a manner_n the_o work_n of_o that_o time_n in_o which_o those_o who_o be_v to_o preach_v and_o propagate_v the_o gospel_n be_v not_o to_o be_v divert_v from_o that_o duty_n by_o entangle_v themselves_o in_o the_o care_n of_o state-affair_n but_o it_o do_v in_o some_o sense_n agree_v with_o all_o time_n for_o it_o can_v never_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o a_o good_a man_n to_o oppose_v such_o a_o magistrate_n as_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o office_n nor_o to_o deny_v to_o any_o man_n that_o which_o be_v his_o due_n but_o as_o the_o christian_a law_n exempt_v no_o man_n from_o the_o duty_n he_o owe_v to_o his_o father_n master_n or_o the_o magistrate_n it_o do_v not_o make_v he_o more_o a_o slave_n than_o he_o be_v before_o nor_o deprive_v he_o of_o any_o natural_a or_o civil_a right_n and_o if_o we_o be_v oblige_v to_o pay_v tribute_n honour_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n where_o it_o be_v not_o due_a it_o must_v be_v by_o some_o precept_n very_o different_a from_o that_o which_o command_v we_o to_o give_v to_o cesar_n that_o which_o be_v cesar_n if_o he_o define_v the_o magistrate_n to_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n do_v justice_n and_o from_o thence_o draw_v the_o reason_n he_o give_v for_o render_v obedience_n to_o he_o we_o be_v to_o inquire_v who_o minister_n he_o be_v who_o overthrow_v it_o and_o look_v for_o some_o other_o reason_n sor_n render_v obedience_n to_o he_o than_o the_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n if_o david_n who_o be_v willing_a to_o lay_v down_o his_o life_n sor_n the_o people_n who_o hate_v iniquity_n and_o will_v not_o suffer_v a_o liar_n to_o come_v into_o his_o presence_n be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n i_o desire_v to_o know_v who_o minister_n caligula_n be_v who_o set_v up_o himself_o to_o be_v worship_v for_o a_o god_n and_o will_v at_o once_o have_v destroy_v all_o the_o people_n that_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v protect_v who_o minister_n be_v nero_n who_o beside_o the_o abominable_a impurity_n of_o his_o lise_fw-fr and_o hatred_n to_o all_o virtue_n as_o contrary_a to_o his_o person_n and_o government_n set_v fire_n to_o the_o great_a city_n if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o contrariorum_fw-la contraria_fw-la est_fw-la ratio_fw-la these_o question_n be_v easy_o decide_v and_o if_o the_o reason_n of_o thing_n be_v eternal_a the_o same_o distinction_n ground_v upon_o truth_n will_v be_v good_a for_o ever_o every_o magistrate_n and_o every_o man_n by_o his_o work_n will_v for_o ever_o declare_v who_o minister_n he_o be_v in_o what_o spirit_n he_o live_v and_o consequent_o what_o obedience_n be_v due_a to_o he_o according_a to_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o apostle_n if_o any_o man_n ask_v what_o i_o mean_v by_o justice_n i_o answer_v that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v sanctio_n recta_fw-la jubens_fw-la honesta_fw-la prohibens_fw-la contraria_fw-la declare_v what_o it_o be_v cicero_n but_o there_o have_v be_v and_o be_v law_n that_o be_v neither_o just_a nor_o commendable_a there_o be_v a_o law_n in_o rome_n that_o no_o god_n shall_v be_v worship_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o senate_n upon_o which_o tertullian_n say_v scoff_o crit_fw-fr that_o god_n shall_v not_o be_v god_n unless_o he_o please_v man_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o law_n the_o first_o christian_n be_v expose_v to_o all_o manner_n of_o cruelty_n and_o some_o
a_o matter_n of_o convenience_n but_o not_o of_o necessity_n many_o nation_n have_v have_v none_o and_o if_o the_o expression_n be_v so_o far_o stretch_v as_o to_o make_v it_o extend_v to_o the_o annual_a or_o temporary_a magistrate_n set_v up_o by_o the_o athenian_n carthaginian_n roman_n and_o other_o ancient_a commonwealth_n or_o to_o those_o at_o this_o day_n in_o venice_n holland_n switserland_n and_o other_o place_n it_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o the_o people_n who_o make_v depose_v abrogate_a or_o abolish_v both_o the_o magistrate_n and_o magistracy_n have_v the_o power_n of_o frame_v direct_v and_o remove_v their_o head_n which_o our_o author_n will_v say_v be_v most_o absurd_a yet_o they_o do_v it_o without_o any_o prejudice_n to_o themselves_o and_o very_o often_o much_o to_o their_o advantage_n in_o mention_v these_o vast_a and_o essential_a difference_n between_o the_o natural_a and_o political_a head_n i_o no_o way_n intend_v to_o exclude_v other_o that_o may_v be_v of_o equal_a weight_n but_o as_o all_o figurative_a expression_n have_v their_o strength_n only_o from_o similitude_n there_o can_v be_v little_a or_o none_o in_o this_o which_o differ_v in_o so_o many_o important_a point_n and_o can_v therefore_o be_v of_o no_o effect_n however_o right_o proceed_v from_o identity_n and_o not_o from_o similitude_n the_o right_a of_o a_o man_n over_o i_o be_v by_o be_v my_o father_n and_o not_o by_o be_v like_o my_o father_n if_o i_o have_v a_o brother_n so_o perfect_o resemble_v i_o as_o to_o deceive_v our_o parent_n which_o have_v sometime_o happen_v to_o twin_n it_o can_v give_v he_o no_o right_n to_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v i_o if_o the_o power_n therefore_o of_o correct_v the_o party_n peccant_a which_o our_o author_n attribute_n to_o king_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o name_n of_o head_n and_o a_o resemblance_n between_o the_o head_n of_o the_o body_n politic_a and_o body_n natural_a if_o this_o resemblance_n be_v find_v to_o be_v exceed_o imperfect_a uncertain_a or_o perhaps_o no_o way_n relate_v to_o the_o matter_n in_o question_n or_o though_o it_o do_v and_o be_v absolute_o perfect_a can_v confer_v no_o right_n the_o allegation_n of_o it_o be_v impertinent_a and_o absurd_a this_o be_v clear_v it_o be_v time_n to_o examine_v what_o the_o office_n of_o the_o head_n be_v in_o a_o natural_a body_n that_o we_o may_v learn_v from_o thence_o why_o that_o name_n be_v sometime_o give_v to_o those_o who_o be_v eminent_a in_o political_a body_n and_o to_o who_o it_o do_v belong_v some_o man_n account_v the_o head_n to_o be_v so_o absolute_o the_o seat_n of_o all_o the_o sense_n as_o to_o derive_v even_o that_o of_o feeling_n which_o be_v exercise_v in_o every_o part_n from_o the_o brain_n but_o i_o think_v it_o be_v not_o doubt_v that_o all_o the_o rest_n have_v both_o their_o seat_n and_o function_n in_o the_o head_n and_o whatsoever_o be_v useful_a or_o hurtful_a to_o a_o man_n be_v by_o they_o represent_v to_o the_o understanding_n as_o aristotle_n say_v nihil_fw-la est_fw-la in_o intellectu_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la sit_fw-la prius_fw-la in_o sensu_fw-la this_o be_v proper_o the_o part_n of_o every_o magistrate_n he_o be_v the_o sentinel_n of_o the_o public_a and_o be_v to_o represent_v what_o he_o discover_v beneficial_a or_o hurtful_a to_o the_o society_n which_o office_n belong_v not_o only_o to_o the_o supreme_a but_o proportionable_o to_o the_o subordinate_a in_o this_o sense_n be_v the_o chief_a man_n among_o the_o israelite_n call_v head_n of_o their_o father_n house_n choice_n and_o mighty_a man_n of_o valour_n chief_a of_o the_o prince_n and_o in_o the_o follow_a 4._o chapter_n mention_n be_v make_v of_o nine_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o benjamite_n chief_a man_n in_o the_o house_n of_o their_o father_n these_o man_n exercise_v a_o charitable_a care_n over_o such_o as_o be_v inferior_a to_o they_o in_o power_n and_o valour_n without_o any_o shadow_n of_o sovereignty_n or_o possibility_n that_o there_o can_v be_v so_o many_o sovereign_n and_o such_o as_o be_v under_o their_o care_n be_v say_v to_o be_v their_o brethren_n which_o be_v not_o a_o word_n of_o majesty_n and_o domination_n but_o of_o dearness_n and_o equality_n the_o name_n therefore_o of_o head_n may_v be_v give_v to_o a_o sovereign_n but_o it_o imply_v nothing_o of_o sovereignty_n and_o must_v be_v exercise_v with_o charity_n which_o always_o terminate_v in_o the_o good_a of_o other_o the_o head_n can_v correct_v or_o chastise_v the_o proper_a work_n of_o that_o part_n be_v only_o to_o indicate_v and_o he_o who_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o do_v more_o be_v not_o the_o head_n a_o natural_a body_n be_v homogeneous_a and_o can_v subsist_v if_o it_o be_v not_o so_o we_o can_v take_v one_o part_n of_o a_o horse_n another_o of_o a_o bear_n and_o put_v upon_o they_o the_o head_n of_o a_o lion_n for_o it_o will_v be_v a_o monster_n that_o will_v have_v neither_o action_n nor_o life_n the_o head_n must_v be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o the_o other_o member_n or_o it_o can_v subsist_v but_o the_o lord_n or_o master_n differ_v in_o specie_fw-la from_o his_o servant_n and_o slave_n he_o be_v not_o therefore_o proper_o their_o head_n beside_o the_o head_n can_v have_v a_o subsistence_n without_o the_o body_n nor_o any_o interest_n contrary_a to_o that_o of_o the_o body_n and_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o any_o thing_n to_o be_v good_a for_o the_o head_n that_o be_v hurtful_a to_o the_o body_n a_o prince_n therefore_o or_o magistrate_n who_o set_v up_o a_o interest_n in_o himself_o distinct_a from_o or_o repugnant_a to_o that_o of_o the_o people_n renounce_v the_o title_n or_o quality_n of_o their_o head_n indeed_o moses_n be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o israelite_n for_o when_o god_n threaten_v to_o destroy_v that_o people_n and_o promise_v to_o make_v they_o a_o great_a nation_n he_o wave_v the_o particular_a advantage_n offer_v to_o himself_o intercede_v for_o they_o and_o procure_v their_o pardon_n yet_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o bear_v the_o weight_n of_o the_o government_n alone_o but_o desire_v that_o some_o may_v be_v appoint_v to_o assist_v he_o gideon_n be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o same_o people_n but_o he_o will_v not_o reign_v himself_o nor_o suffer_v his_o son_n to_o reign_v over_o they_o samuel_n be_v also_o their_o head_n he_o take_v nothing_o from_o any_o man_n defraud_v none_o take_v bribe_n from_o no_o man_n oppress_v none_o god_n and_o the_o people_n be_v his_o witness_n he_o blame_v they_o for_o their_o rebellion_n against_o god_n in_o ask_v a_o king_n but_o be_v no_o way_n concern_v for_o himself_o or_o his_o family_n david_n likewise_o have_v a_o right_a to_o that_o title_n for_o he_o desire_v that_o god_n will_v spare_v the_o people_n and_o turn_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o anger_n against_o himself_o and_o the_o house_n of_o his_o father_n but_o rehoboam_n be_v not_o their_o head_n for_o though_o he_o acknowledge_v that_o his_o father_n have_v lay_v a_o heavy_a yoke_n upon_o they_o yet_o he_o tell_v they_o he_o will_v add_v to_o the_o weight_n and_o that_o if_o his_o father_n have_v chastise_v they_o with_o whip_n he_o will_v chastise_v they_o with_o scorpion_n the_o head_n be_v no_o burden_n to_o the_o body_n and_o can_v lay_v none_o upon_o it_o the_o head_n can_v chastise_v any_o member_n and_o he_o who_o do_v so_o be_v it_o more_o or_o less_o can_v be_v the_o head_n jeroboam_n be_v not_o the_o head_n of_o the_o revolt_a tribe_n for_o the_o head_n take_v care_n of_o the_o member_n and_o to_o provide_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o whole_a but_o he_o through_o fear_n that_o the_o people_n go_v to_o jerusalem_n to_o worship_n shall_v return_v to_o the_o house_n of_o david_n by_o set_v up_o idol_n to_o secure_v his_o own_o interest_n draw_v guilt_n and_o destruction_n upon_o they_o though_o it_o shall_v be_v grant_v that_o augustus_n by_o a_o gentle_a use_n of_o his_o power_n have_v in_o a_o manner_n expiate_v the_o detestable_a villainy_n commit_v in_o the_o acquisition_n and_o have_v true_o deserve_v to_o be_v call_v the_o head_n of_o the_o roman_n yet_o that_o title_n can_v no_o way_n belong_v to_o caligula_n claudius_n nero_n or_o vitellius_n who_o neither_o have_v the_o quality_n require_v in_o the_o head_n nor_o the_o understanding_n or_o will_n to_o perform_v the_o office_n nay_o if_o i_o shall_v carry_v the_o matter_n far_o and_o acknowledge_v that_o brutus_n cincinnatus_n fabius_n camillus_n and_o other_o who_o in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o annual_a or_o short_a magistracy_n have_v by_o their_o vigilance_n virtue_n and_o care_n to_o preserve_v the_o city_n in_o safety_n and_o to_o provide_v for_o the_o public_a good_a perform_v the_o office_n of_o the_o head_n and_o may_v deserve_v the_o name_n i_o may_v just_o deny_v it_o to_o the_o great_a
lineal_a subjection_n and_o in_o the_o next_o affirm_v that_o the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o creation_n occasion_v several_a among_o the_o heathen_a philosopher_n to_o think_v that_o man_n meet_v together_o as_o herd_n of_o cattle_n whereas_o they_o can_v not_o have_v be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o creation_n if_o they_o have_v read_v the_o book_n that_o moses_n write_v and_o have_v that_o knowledge_n they_o can_v not_o think_v that_o man_n meet_v together_o as_o herd_n of_o cattle_n however_o i_o deny_v that_o any_o of_o they_o do_v ever_o dream_v of_o that_o lineal_a subjection_n derive_v from_o the_o first_o parent_n of_o mankind_n or_o that_o any_o such_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v learn_v from_o moses_n though_o they_o do_v not_o perhaps_o just_o know_v the_o beginning_n of_o mankind_n they_o do_v know_v the_o beginning_n and_o progress_n of_o the_o government_n under_o which_o they_o live_v and_o be_v assure_v that_o the_o first_o kingdom_n have_v be_v those_o which_o they_o call_v heroum_fw-la regna_fw-la that_o be_v of_o those_o who_o have_v be_v most_o beneficial_a to_o mankind_n that_o their_o descendants_n in_o many_o place_n degenerate_v from_o their_o virtue_n have_v give_v nation_n occasion_n to_o set_v up_o aristocracy_n and_o they_o also_o fall_v into_o corruption_n to_o institute_v democracy_n or_o mix_v government_n do_v right_o conclude_v that_o every_o nation_n may_v just_o order_v their_o own_o affair_n according_a to_o their_o own_o pleasure_n and_o can_v have_v neither_o obligation_n nor_o reason_n to_o set_v up_o one_o man_n or_o a_o few_o above_o other_o unless_o it_o do_v appear_v to_o they_o that_o they_o have_v more_o of_o those_o virtue_n which_o conduce_v to_o the_o good_a of_o civil_a society_n than_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o brethren_n our_o author_n cavil_n upon_o aristotle_n opinion_n that_o those_o who_o be_v wise_a in_o mind_n be_v by_o nature_n sit_v to_o be_v lord_n and_o those_o who_o be_v strong_a of_o body_n ordain_v to_o obey_v deserve_v no_o answer_n for_o he_o plain_o falsify_v the_o text_n aristotle_n speak_v only_o of_o those_o quality_n which_o be_v require_v for_o every_o purpose_n and_o mean_v no_o more_o than_o that_o such_o as_o be_v eminent_a in_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o mind_n deserve_v to_o govern_v though_o they_o do_v not_o excel_v in_o bodily_a strength_n and_o that_o they_o who_o be_v strong_a of_o body_n though_o of_o little_a understanding_n and_o uncapable_a of_o command_v may_v be_v useful_a in_o execute_v the_o command_n of_o other_o but_o be_v so_o far_o from_o deny_v that_o one_o man_n may_v excel_v in_o all_o the_o perfection_n of_o mind_n and_o body_n that_o he_o acknowledge_v he_o only_o to_o be_v a_o king_n by_o nature_n who_o do_v so_o both_o be_v require_v for_o the_o full_a performance_n of_o his_o duty_n and_o if_o this_o be_v not_o true_a i_o suppose_v that_o one_o who_o be_v like_o agrippa_n posthumus_n corporis_fw-la viribus_fw-la stolidé_v ferox_fw-la may_v be_v fit_a to_o govern_v many_o nation_n and_o moses_n or_o samuel_n if_o they_o natural_o want_v bodily_a strength_n or_o that_o it_o decay_v by_o age_n may_v just_o be_v make_v slave_n which_o be_v discovery_n worthy_a our_o author_n invention_n sect_n ii_o every_o man_n that_o have_v child_n have_v the_o right_a of_o a_o father_n and_o be_v capable_a of_o preferment_n in_o a_o society_n compose_v of_o many_o i_o be_o not_o concern_v in_o make_v good_a what_o suarez_n say_v a_o jesuit_n may_v speak_v that_o which_o be_v true_a but_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v receive_v as_o from_o the_o devil_n cautious_o lest_o mischief_n be_v hide_v under_o it_o and_o sir_n robert_n frequent_a prevarication_n upon_o the_o scripture_n and_o many_o good_a author_n give_v reason_n to_o suspect_v he_o may_v have_v falsify_v one_o that_o few_o protestant_n read_v if_o it_o serve_v to_o his_o purpose_n and_o not_o mention_v the_o place_n his_o fraud_n can_v easy_o be_v discover_v unless_o it_o be_v by_o one_o who_o have_v leisure_n to_o examine_v all_o his_o vast_o voluminous_a write_n but_o as_o to_o the_o point_n in_o question_n that_o pain_n may_v be_v save_v there_o be_v nothing_o that_o can_v be_v impute_v to_o the_o invention_n of_o suarez_n for_o that_o adam_n have_v only_o a_o oeconomical_a not_o a_o political_a power_n be_v not_o the_o voice_n of_o a_o jesuit_n but_o of_o nature_n and_o common_a sense_n for_o politic_a signify_v no_o more_o in_o greek_a than_o civil_a in_o latin_a it_o be_v evident_a there_o can_v be_v no_o civil_a power_n where_o there_o be_v no_o civil_a society_n and_o there_o can_v be_v none_o between_o he_o and_o his_o child_n because_o a_o civil_a society_n be_v compose_v of_o equal_n and_o fortify_v by_o mutual_a compact_n which_o can_v not_o be_v between_o he_o and_o his_o child_n at_o least_o if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n of_o truth_n in_o our_o author_n doctrine_n that_o all_o child_n do_v perpetual_o and_o absolute_o depend_v upon_o the_o will_n of_o their_o father_n suarez_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v of_o another_o opinion_n and_o observe_v the_o benefit_n we_o receive_v from_o parent_n and_o the_o veneration_n we_o owe_v to_o they_o to_o be_v reciprocal_a he_o can_v not_o think_v any_o duty_n can_v extend_v far_o than_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o relation_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v ground_v and_o make_v a_o difference_n between_o the_o power_n of_o a_o father_n before_z and_o after_o his_o child_n be_v make_v free_a that_o be_v in_o truth_n before_o and_o after_o they_o be_v able_a to_o provide_v for_o themselves_o and_o to_o deliver_v their_o parent_n from_o the_o burden_n of_o take_v care_n of_o they_o which_o will_v appear_v rational_a to_o any_o who_o be_v able_a to_o distinguish_v between_o what_o a_o man_n of_o fifty_o year_n old_a subsist_v by_o himself_o and_o have_v a_o family_n of_o his_o own_o or_o a_o child_n of_o eight_o do_v owe_v to_o his_o father_n the_o same_o reason_n that_o oblige_v a_o child_n to_o submit_v entire_o to_o the_o will_n of_o his_o parent_n when_o he_o be_v utter_o ignorant_a of_o all_o thing_n do_v permit_v and_o often_o enjoin_v man_n of_o ripe_a age_n to_o examine_v the_o command_n they_o receive_v before_o they_o obey_v they_o and_o it_o be_v not_o more_o plain_a that_o i_o owe_v all_o manner_n of_o duty_n affection_n and_o respect_n to_o he_o that_o do_v beget_v and_o educate_v i_o than_o that_o i_o can_v owe_v nothing_o on_o any_o such_o account_n to_o one_o that_o do_v neither_o this_o may_v have_v be_v the_o opinion_n of_o suarez_n but_o i_o can_v hardly_o believe_v such_o a_o notion_n as_o that_o adam_n in_o process_n of_o time_n may_v have_v servant_n can_v proceed_v from_o any_o other_o brain_n than_o our_o author_n for_o if_o he_o have_v live_v to_o this_o day_n he_o can_v have_v have_v none_o under_o he_o but_o his_o own_o child_n and_o if_o a_o family_n be_v not_o complete_a without_o servant_n his_o must_v always_o have_v be_v defective_a and_o his_o kingdom_n must_v have_v be_v so_o too_o if_o that_o have_v such_o a_o resemblance_n to_o a_o family_n as_o our_o author_n fancy_n this_o be_v evident_a that_o a_o hard_a father_n may_v use_v his_o child_n as_o servant_n or_o a_o rebellious_a stubborn_a son_n may_v deserve_v to_o be_v so_o use_v and_o a_o gentle_a and_o good_a master_n may_v show_v that_o kindness_n to_o faithful_a and_o well-deserving_a servant_n which_o resemble_v the_o sweetness_n of_o a_o fatherly_a rule_n but_o neither_o of_o they_o can_v change_v their_o nature_n a_o son_n can_v never_o grow_v to_o be_v a_o servant_n nor_o a_o servant_n to_o be_v a_o son_n if_o a_o family_n therefore_o be_v not_o complete_a unless_o it_o consist_v of_o child_n and_o servant_n it_o can_v be_v like_a to_o a_o kingdom_n or_o city_n which_o be_v compose_v of_o freemen_n and_o equal_n servant_n may_v be_v in_o it_o but_o be_v not_o member_n of_o it_o as_o truth_n can_v never_o be_v repugnant_a to_o justice_n it_o be_v impossible_a this_o shall_v be_v a_o prejudice_n to_o the_o paternal_a rule_n which_o be_v most_o just_a especial_o when_o a_o grateful_a remembrance_n of_o the_o benefit_n receive_v do_v still_o remain_v with_o a_o necessary_a and_o perpetual_a obligation_n of_o repay_v they_o in_o all_o affection_n and_o duty_n whereas_o the_o care_n of_o ever_o provide_v for_o their_o family_n as_o they_o do_v probable_o increase_v in_o the_o time_n of_o our_o first_o long_a live_a father_n will_v have_v be_v a_o insupportable_a burden_n to_o parent_n if_o it_o have_v be_v incumbent_n on_o they_o we_o do_v not_o find_v that_o adam_n exercise_v any_o such_o power_n over_o cain_n when_o he_o have_v slay_v abel_n as_o our_o author_n fancy_n to_o be_v regal_a the_o murderer_n go_v out_o and_o build_v a_o city_n for_o himself_o and_o call_v it_o by_o the_o
will_n and_o can_v he_o be_v offend_v with_o those_o who_o desire_v to_o live_v in_o a_o conformity_n to_o that_o law_n or_o can_v it_o just_o be_v say_v the_o people_n have_v choose_v that_o which_o be_v not_o good_a if_o nothing_o in_o government_n be_v good_a but_o what_o they_o choose_v but_o as_o the_o worst_a man_n delight_v in_o the_o worst_a thing_n and_o fool_n be_v please_v with_o the_o most_o extreme_a absurdity_n he_o not_o only_o give_v the_o high_a praise_n to_o that_o which_o bear_v so_o many_o mark_n of_o god_n hatred_n but_o after_o have_v say_v that_o abraham_n isaac_n jacob_n and_o moses_n be_v king_n he_o go_v on_o and_o say_v the_o israelite_n beg_v a_o king_n of_o samuel_n which_o have_v be_v impertinent_a if_o the_o magistrate_n institute_v by_o the_o law_n be_v king_n and_o though_o it_o may_v be_v a_o folly_n in_o they_o to_o ask_v what_o they_o have_v already_o it_o can_v be_v no_o sin_n to_o desire_v that_o which_o they_o enjoy_v by_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n if_o they_o be_v not_o king_n it_o follow_v that_o the_o only_a government_n set_v up_o by_o god_n among_o man_n want_v the_o principal_a part_n even_o the_o head_n and_o foundation_n from_o whence_o all_o the_o other_o part_n have_v their_o action_n and_o be_v that_o be_v god_n law_n be_v against_o god_n law_n and_o destroy_v itself_o but_o if_o god_n do_v neither_o by_o a_o general_a and_o perpetual_a ordinance_n establish_v over_o all_o nation_n the_o monarchy_n which_o samuel_n describe_v nor_o prescribe_v it_o to_o his_o own_o people_n by_o a_o particular_a command_n it_o be_v pure_o the_o people_n creature_n the_o production_n of_o their_o own_o fancy_n conceive_v in_o wickedness_n and_o bring_v forth_o in_o iniquity_n a_o idol_n set_v up_o by_o themselves_o to_o their_o own_o destruction_n in_o imitation_n of_o their_o accurse_a neighbour_n and_o their_o reward_n be_v no_o better_a than_o the_o concession_n of_o a_o impious_a petition_n which_o be_v one_o of_o god_n heavy_a judgement_n samuel_n word_n be_v acknowledge_v by_o all_o interpreter_n who_o be_v not_o malicious_a or_o mad_a to_o be_v a_o dissuasion_n from_o their_o wicked_a purpose_n not_o a_o description_n of_o what_o a_o king_n may_v just_o do_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o office_n but_o what_o those_o who_o shall_v be_v set_v up_o against_o god_n and_o his_o law_n will_v do_v when_o they_o shall_v have_v the_o power_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o i_o leave_v such_o as_o have_v the_o understanding_n of_o man_n and_o be_v not_o abandon_v by_o god_n to_o judge_v what_o influence_n this_o aught_o to_o have_v upon_o other_o nation_n either_o as_o to_o obligation_n or_o imitation_n sect_n iu._n no_o people_n can_v be_v oblige_v to_o suffer_v from_o their_o king_n what_o they_o have_v not_o a_o right_a to_o do_v our_o author_n next_o work_n be_v to_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o scope_n of_o samuel_n be_v to_o teach_v the_o people_n a_o dutiful_a obedience_n to_o their_o king_n even_o in_o the_o thing_n that_o they_o think_v mischievous_a or_o inconvenient_a for_o by_o tell_v they_o what_o the_o king_n will_v do_v he_o indeed_o instruct_v they_o what_o a_o subject_a must_v suffer_v yet_o not_o so_o that_o it_o be_v right_a for_o king_n to_o do_v injury_n but_o it_o be_v right_a for_o they_o to_o go_v unpunished_a by_o the_o people_n if_o they_o do_v it_o so_o that_o in_o this_o point_n it_o be_v all_o one_o whether_o samuel_n describe_v a_o king_n or_o a_o tyrant_n this_o be_v hard_a but_o the_o conclusion_n be_v ground_v upon_o nothing_o there_o be_v no_o relation_n between_o a_o prediction_n that_o a_o thing_n shall_v be_v attempt_v or_o do_v to_o i_o and_o a_o precept_n that_o i_o shall_v not_o defend_v myself_o or_o punish_v the_o person_n that_o attempt_n or_o do_v it_o if_o a_o prophet_n shall_v say_v that_o a_o thief_n lie_v in_o the_o way_n to_o kill_v i_o it_o may_v reasonable_o persuade_v i_o not_o to_o go_v or_o to_o go_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o to_o be_v able_a to_o defend_v myself_o but_o can_v no_o way_n oblige_v i_o to_o submit_v to_o the_o violence_n that_o shall_v be_v offer_v or_o my_o friend_n and_o child_n not_o to_o avenge_v my_o death_n if_o i_o fall_v much_o less_o can_v other_o man_n be_v deprive_v of_o the_o natural_a right_n of_o defend_v themselves_o by_o my_o imprudence_n or_o obstinacy_n in_o not_o take_v the_o warning_n give_v whereby_o i_o may_v have_v preserve_v my_o life_n for_o every_o man_n have_v a_o right_a of_o resist_v some_o way_n or_o other_o that_o which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v do_v to_o he_o and_o though_o human_a law_n do_v not_o in_o all_o case_n make_v man_n judge_n and_o avenger_n of_o the_o injury_n offer_v to_o they_o i_o think_v there_o be_v none_o that_o do_v not_o justify_v the_o man_n who_o kill_v another_o that_o offer_v violence_n to_o he_o if_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o way_n prescribe_v by_o the_o law_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o innocent_a can_v be_v take_v this_o be_v not_o only_o true_a in_o the_o case_n of_o outrageous_a attempt_n to_o assassinate_v or_o rob_v upon_o the_o high_a way_n but_o in_o divers_a other_o of_o less_o moment_n i_o know_v a_o man_n who_o be_v appoint_v to_o keep_v his_o master_n park_n kill_v three_o man_n in_o one_o night_n that_o come_v to_o destroy_v his_o deer_n and_o put_v himself_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o magistrate_n and_o confess_v the_o fact_n both_o in_o matter_n and_o manner_n he_o be_v at_o the_o public_a assize_n not_o only_o acquit_v but_o commend_v for_o have_v do_v his_o duty_n and_o this_o in_o a_o time_n when_o it_o be_v well_o know_v justice_n be_v severe_o administer_v and_o little_a favour_n expect_v by_o he_o or_o his_o master_n nay_o all_o law_n must_v fall_v human_a society_n that_o subsist_v by_o they_o be_v dissolve_v and_o all_o innocent_a person_n be_v expose_v to_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o most_o wicked_a if_o man_n may_v not_o just_o defend_v themselves_o against_o injustice_n by_o their_o own_o natural_a right_n when_o the_o way_n prescribe_v by_o public_a authority_n can_v be_v take_v our_o author_n may_v perhaps_o say_v this_o be_v true_a in_o all_o except_o the_o king_n and_o i_o desire_v to_o know_v why_o if_o it_o be_v true_a in_o all_o except_o the_o king_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v true_a in_o relation_n to_o he_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o he_o who_o be_v institute_v for_o the_o obtain_n of_o justice_n shall_v claim_v the_o liberty_n of_o do_v injustice_n as_o a_o privilege_n be_v it_o not_o better_o for_o a_o people_n to_o be_v without_o law_n than_o that_o a_o power_n shall_v be_v establish_v by_o law_n to_o commit_v all_o manner_n of_o violence_n with_o impunity_n do_v not_o david_n resist_v those_o of_o saul_n do_v he_o not_o make_v himself_o head_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o judah_n when_o they_o revolt_v against_o his_o son_n and_o afterward_o of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n that_o reject_v his_o posterity_n do_v not_o the_o israelite_n stone_n adoram_n who_o collect_v the_o tax_n revolt_v from_o the_o house_n of_o david_n set_v up_o jeroboam_n and_o do_v not_o the_o prophet_n say_v it_o be_v from_o the_o lord_n if_o it_o be_v from_o the_o lord_n be_v it_o not_o good_a if_o it_o be_v good_a then_o be_v it_o not_o so_o for_o ever_o do_v good_a proceed_v from_o one_o root_n then_o and_o from_o another_o now_o if_o god_n have_v avenge_v the_o blood_n of_o naboth_n by_o fire_n from_o heaven_n and_o destroy_v the_o house_n of_o ahab_n as_o he_o do_v the_o two_o captain_n and_o their_o man_n who_o be_v send_v to_o apprehend_v elijah_n it_o may_v be_v say_v he_o reserve_v that_o vengeance_n to_o himself_o but_o he_o do_v it_o by_o the_o sword_n of_o jehu_n and_o the_o army_n which_o be_v the_o people_n who_o have_v set_v he_o up_o for_o a_o example_n to_o other_o but_o it_o be_v good_a to_o examine_v what_o this_o dutiful_a obedience_n be_v that_o our_o author_n mention_n man_n usual_o owe_v no_o more_o than_o they_o receive_v it_o be_v hard_a to_o know_v what_o the_o israelite_n owe_v to_o saul_n david_n jeroboam_n ahab_n or_o any_o other_o king_n whether_o good_a or_o bad_a till_o they_o be_v make_v king_n and_o the_o act_n of_o the_o people_n by_o which_o so_o great_a a_o dignity_n be_v confer_v seem_v to_o have_v lay_v a_o duty_n upon_o they_o who_o do_v receive_v more_o than_o they_o have_v to_o give_v so_o that_o something_o must_v be_v due_a from_o they_o unless_o it_o be_v release_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o covenant_n or_o promise_v make_v and_o none_o can_v accrue_v to_o they_o from_o the_o people_n afterward_o unless_o from_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o person_n in_o right_o execute_v his_o office_n if_o a_o covenant_n
union_n among_o they_o and_o bring_v every_o man_n to_o a_o exact_a understanding_n of_o his_o own_o and_o the_o public_a right_n on_o the_o other_o side_n he_o that_o will_v introduce_v a_o ill_a magistrate_n make_v one_o evil_n who_o be_v good_a or_o preserve_v he_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o injustice_n when_o he_o be_v corrupt_v must_v always_o open_v the_o way_n for_o he_o by_o vitiate_a the_o people_n corrupt_v their_o manner_n destroy_v the_o validity_n of_o oath_n and_o contract_n teach_v such_o evasion_n equivocation_n and_o fraud_n as_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o thought_n that_o become_v man_n of_o virtue_n and_o courage_n and_o overthrow_v the_o confidence_n they_o ought_v to_o have_v in_o each_o other_o make_v it_o impossible_a for_o they_o to_o unite_v among_o themselves_o the_o like_a art_n must_v be_v use_v with_o the_o magistrate_n he_o can_v be_v for_o their_o turn_n till_o he_o be_v persuade_v to_o believe_v he_o have_v no_o dependence_n upon_o and_o owe_v no_o duty_n to_o the_o people_n that_o he_o be_v of_o himself_o and_o not_o by_o their_o institution_n that_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o inquire_v into_o nor_o be_v judge_n of_o his_o action_n that_o all_o obedience_n be_v due_a to_o he_o whether_o he_o be_v good_a or_o bad_a wise_a or_o foolish_a a_o father_n or_o a_o enemy_n to_o his_o country_n this_o be_v calculate_v for_o his_o personal_a interest_n he_o must_v pursue_v the_o same_o design_n or_o his_o kingdom_n be_v divide_v within_o itself_o and_o can_v subsist_v by_o this_o mean_v those_o who_o flatter_v his_o humour_n come_v to_o be_v account_v his_o friend_n and_o the_o only_a man_n that_o be_v think_v worthy_a of_o great_a trust_n whilst_o such_o as_o be_v of_o another_o mind_n be_v expose_v to_o all_o persecution_n these_o be_v always_o such_o as_o excel_v in_o virtue_n wisdom_n and_o greatness_n of_o spirit_n they_o have_v eye_n and_o they_o will_v always_o see_v the_o way_n they_o go_v and_o leave_v fool_n to_o be_v guide_v by_o implicit_a faith_n will_v distinguish_v between_o good_a and_o evil_n and_o choose_v that_o which_o be_v best_a they_o will_v judge_n of_o man_n by_o their_o action_n and_o by_o they_o discover_v who_o servant_n every_o man_n be_v know_v whether_o he_o be_v to_o be_v obey_v or_o not_o those_o who_o be_v ignorant_a of_o all_o good_a careless_a or_o enemy_n to_o it_o take_v a_o more_o compendious_a way_n their_o slavish_a vicious_a and_o base_a nature_n incline_v they_o to_o seek_v only_o private_a and_o present_a advantage_n they_o easy_o slide_v into_o a_o blind_a dependence_n upon_o one_o who_o have_v wealth_n and_o power_n and_o desire_v only_o to_o know_v his_o will_n care_v not_o what_o injustice_n they_o do_v if_o they_o may_v be_v reward_v they_o worship_v what_o they_o find_v in_o the_o temple_n though_o it_o be_v the_o vile_a of_o idol_n and_o always_o like_o that_o best_a which_o be_v worst_a because_o it_o agree_v with_o their_o inclination_n and_o principle_n when_o a_o party_n come_v to_o be_v erect_v upon_o such_o a_o foundation_n debauchery_n lewdness_n and_o dishonesty_n be_v the_o true_a badge_n of_o it_o such_o as_o wear_v they_o be_v cherish_v but_o the_o principal_a mark_n of_o favour_n be_v reserve_v for_o those_o who_o be_v the_o most_o industrious_a in_o mischief_n either_o by_o seduce_v the_o people_n with_o the_o allurement_n of_o sensual_a pleasure_n or_o corrupt_v their_o understanding_n by_o false_a and_o slavish_a doctrine_n by_o this_o mean_v a_o man_n who_o call_v himself_o a_o philosopher_n or_o a_o divine_a be_v often_o more_o useful_a than_o a_o great_a number_n of_o tapster_n cook_n buffoon_n player_n fiddler_n whore_n or_o bawd_n these_o be_v the_o devil_n minister_n of_o a_o low_a order_n they_o seduce_v single_a person_n and_o such_o as_o fall_v into_o their_o snare_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n man_n of_o the_o simple_a sort_n but_o the_o principal_a supporter_n of_o his_o kingdom_n be_v they_o who_o by_o false_a doctrine_n poison_v the_o spring_n of_o religion_n and_o virtue_n and_o by_o preach_v or_o write_v if_o their_o falsehood_n and_o wickedness_n be_v not_o detect_v will_v extinguish_v all_o principle_n of_o common_a honesty_n and_o bring_v whole_a nation_n to_o be_v best_a satisfy_v with_o themselves_o when_o their_o action_n be_v most_o abominable_a and_o as_o the_o mean_n must_v always_o be_v suitable_a to_o the_o end_n propose_v the_o government_n that_o be_v to_o be_v establish_v or_o support_v by_o such_o way_n must_v needs_o be_v the_o worst_a of_o all_o and_o comprehend_v all_o manner_n of_o evil_n sect_n xx._n unjust_a command_n be_v not_o to_o be_v obey_v and_o no_o man_n be_v oblige_v to_o suffer_v for_o not_o obey_v such_o as_o be_v against_o law_n in_o the_o next_o place_n our_o author_n grave_o propose_v a_o question_n whether_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n to_o disobey_v the_o king_n if_o he_o command_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o law_n and_o as_o grave_o determine_v that_o not_o only_o in_o human_a law_n but_o even_o in_o divine_a a_o thing_n may_v be_v command_v contrary_a to_o law_n and_o yet_o obedience_n to_o such_o a_o command_n be_v necessary_a the_o sanctify_a of_o the_o sabbath_n be_v a_o divine_a law_n yet_o if_o a_o master_n command_v his_o servant_n not_o to_o go_v to_o church_n upon_o a_o sabbath_n day_n the_o best_a divine_n teach_v we_o the_o servant_n must_v obey_v etc._n etc._n it_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o tie_v the_o master_n to_o acquaint_v the_o servant_n with_o his_o secret_a counsel_n though_o he_o frequent_o contradict_v in_o one_o line_n what_o he_o say_v in_o another_o this_o whole_a clause_n be_v uniform_a and_o suitable_a to_o the_o main_a design_n of_o his_o book_n he_o set_v up_o the_o authority_n of_o man_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o command_n of_o god_n give_v it_o the_o preference_n and_o say_v the_o best_a divine_n instruct_v we_o so_o to_o do_v st._n paul_n then_o must_v have_v be_v one_o of_o the_o worst_a for_o he_o know_v that_o the_o power_n under_o which_o he_o live_v have_v under_o the_o severe_a penalty_n forbid_v the_o publication_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o yet_o he_o say_v woe_n to_o i_o if_o i_o preach_v it_o not_o st._n peter_n be_v no_o better_a than_o he_o for_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v better_a to_o obey_v god_n than_o man_n and_o they_o can_v not_o speak_v otherwise_o unless_o they_o have_v forget_v the_o word_n of_o their_o master_n who_o tell_v they_o they_o shall_v not_o fear_v they_o that_o can_v only_o kill_v the_o body_n but_o he_o who_o can_v kill_v and_o cast_v into_o hell_n and_o if_o i_o must_v not_o fear_v he_o that_o can_v only_o kill_v the_o body_n not_o only_o the_o reason_n but_o all_o excuse_n for_o obey_v he_o be_v take_v away_o to_o prove_v what_o he_o say_v he_o cite_v a_o pertinent_a example_n from_o st._n luke_n 14._o and_o very_o logical_o conclude_v that_o because_o christ_n reprove_v the_o hypocrisy_n of_o the_o pharisee_n who_o general_o adhere_v to_o the_o external_a and_o circumstantial_a part_n of_o the_o law_n neglect_v the_o essential_a and_o take_v upon_o themselves_o to_o be_v the_o interpreter_n of_o that_o which_o they_o do_v not_o understand_v the_o law_n of_o god_n be_v not_o to_o be_v obey_v and_o as_o strong_o prove_v that_o because_o christ_n show_v they_o that_o the_o same_o law_n which_o by_o their_o own_o confession_n permit_v they_o to_o pull_v a_o ass_n out_o of_o a_o pit_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n can_v not_o but_o give_v a_o liberty_n of_o heal_v the_o sick_a therefore_o the_o command_n of_o king_n be_v to_o be_v obey_v though_o they_o shall_v be_v contrary_a to_o human_a and_o divine_a law_n but_o if_o perverseness_n have_v not_o blind_v he_o he_o may_v have_v see_v that_o this_o very_a text_n be_v whole_o against_o his_o purpose_n for_o the_o magistratical_a power_n be_v on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o pharisee_n otherwise_o they_o will_v not_o have_v seek_v a_o occasion_n to_o ensnare_v he_o and_o that_o power_n have_v pervert_v the_o law_n of_o god_n by_o false_a gloss_n and_o a_o superinduction_n of_o human_a tradition_n prohibit_v the_o most_o necessary_a act_n of_o charity_n to_o be_v do_v on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n which_o christ_n reprove_v and_o restore_v the_o sick_a man_n to_o his_o health_n in_o their_o sight_n but_o i_o can_v wish_v our_o author_n have_v tell_v we_o the_o name_n of_o those_o divine_n who_o he_o say_v be_v the_o best_a and_o who_o pretend_v to_o teach_v we_o these_o fine_a thing_n i_o know_v some_o who_o be_v think_v good_a that_o be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n and_o say_v that_o god_n have_v require_v that_o day_n to_o be_v set_v apart_o for_o his_o service_n and_o worship_n man_n can_v dispense_v with_o the_o obligation_n unless_o he_o can_v abrogate_v the_o
law_n of_o god_n perhaps_o for_o want_v of_o other_o argument_n to_o prove_v the_o contrary_a i_o may_v be_v tell_v that_o this_o savour_v too_o much_o of_o puritanism_n and_o calvinism_n but_o i_o shall_v take_v the_o reproach_n till_o some_o better_a patron_n than_o laud_v and_o his_o creature_n may_v be_v find_v for_o the_o other_o opinion_n by_o the_o advice_n and_o instigation_n of_o these_o man_n from_o about_o the_o year_n 1630_o to_o 1640_o sport_n and_o revel_n which_o end_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o drunkenness_n and_o lewdness_n be_v not_o only_o permit_v on_o that_o day_n but_o enjoin_v and_o though_o this_o do_v advance_v human_a authority_n in_o derogation_n to_o the_o divine_a to_o a_o degree_n that_o may_v please_v such_o as_o be_v of_o our_o author_n mind_n yet_o other_o resolve_v rather_o to_o obey_v the_o law_n of_o god_n than_o the_o command_v of_o man_n can_v not_o be_v bring_v to_o pass_v the_o lord_n day_n in_o that_o manner_n since_o that_o time_n no_o man_n except_o filmer_n and_o heylin_n have_v be_v so_o wicked_a to_o conceive_v or_o so_o impudent_a to_o assert_v such_o brutal_a absurdity_n but_o leave_v the_o far_a consideration_n of_o the_o original_n of_o this_o abuse_n i_o desire_v to_o know_v whether_o the_o authority_n give_v to_o master_n to_o command_v thing_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n be_v peculiar_a in_o relation_n to_o the_o sabbath_n or_o to_o a_o few_o other_o point_n or_o ought_v general_o to_o extend_v to_o all_o god_n law_n and_o whether_o he_o who_o may_v command_v his_o servant_n to_o act_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n have_v not_o a_o right_a in_o himself_o of_o do_v the_o same_o if_o peculiar_a some_o authority_n or_o precept_n must_v be_v produce_v by_o which_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o god_n have_v slight_v his_o ordinance_n concern_v that_o day_n and_o suffer_v it_o to_o be_v contemn_v whilst_o he_o exact_v obedience_n to_o all_o other_o if_o we_o have_v a_o liberty_n leave_v to_o we_o of_o slight_v other_o also_o more_o or_o less_o in_o number_n we_o ought_v to_o know_v how_o many_o what_o they_o be_v and_o how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o some_o be_v of_o obligation_n and_o other_o not_o if_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o world_n be_v not_o only_o divide_v between_o god_n and_o cesar_n but_o every_o man_n also_o who_o can_v give_v five_o pound_n a_o year_n to_o a_o servant_n have_v so_o great_a a_o part_n in_o it_o that_o in_o some_o case_n his_o command_n be_v to_o be_v obey_v preferable_o to_o those_o of_o god_n it_o be_v fit_a to_o know_v the_o limit_n of_o each_o kingdom_n lest_o we_o happen_v preposterous_o to_o obey_v man_n when_o we_o ought_v to_o obey_v god_n or_o god_n when_o we_o be_v to_o follow_v the_o command_n of_o man_n if_o it_o be_v general_a the_o law_n of_o god_n be_v of_o no_o effect_n and_o we_o may_v safe_o put_v a_o end_n to_o all_o thought_n and_o discourse_n of_o religion_n the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v nothing_o to_o we_o we_o be_v not_o to_o inquire_v what_o he_o have_v command_v but_o what_o please_v our_o master_n how_o insolent_a foolish_a vile_a or_o wicked_a soever_o he_o may_v be_v the_o apostle_n and_o prophet_n who_o die_v for_o prefer_v the_o command_n of_o god_n before_o those_o of_o man_n fall_v like_o fool_n and_o perish_v in_o their_o sin_n but_o if_o every_o particular_a man_n that_o have_v a_o servant_n can_v exempt_v he_o from_o the_o command_n of_o god_n he_o may_v also_o exempt_v himself_o and_o the_o law_n of_o god_n be_v at_o once_o abrogate_a throughout_o the_o world_n it_o be_v a_o folly_n to_o say_v there_o be_v a_o passive_a as_o well_o as_o a_o active_a obedience_n and_o that_o he_o who_o will_v not_o do_v what_o his_o master_n command_v aught_o to_o suffer_v the_o punishment_n he_o inflict_v for_o if_o the_o master_n have_v a_o right_a of_o command_v there_o be_v a_o duty_n incumbent_n on_o the_o servant_n of_o obey_v he_o that_o suffer_v for_o not_o do_v that_o which_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v draw_v upon_o himself_o both_o the_o guilt_n and_o the_o punishment_n but_o no_o one_o can_v be_v oblige_v to_o suffer_v for_o that_o which_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o do_v because_o he_o who_o pretend_v to_o command_v have_v not_o so_o far_o a_o authority_n however_o our_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o servant_n shall_v forbear_v to_o do_v that_o which_o god_n command_v rather_o than_o whether_o the_o master_n shall_v put_v away_o or_o beat_v he_o if_o he_o do_v not_o for_o if_o the_o servant_n ought_v to_o obey_v his_o master_n rather_o than_o god_n as_o our_o author_n say_v the_o best_a divine_n assert_v he_o sin_n in_o disobey_v and_o that_o guilt_n can_v be_v expiate_v by_o his_o suffering_n if_o it_o be_v think_v i_o carry_v this_o point_n to_o a_o undue_a extremity_n the_o limit_n ought_v to_o be_v demonstrate_v by_o which_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o i_o exceed_v they_o though_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o case_n can_v be_v alter_v for_o if_o the_o law_n of_o god_n may_v not_o be_v abrogate_a by_o the_o command_n of_o man_n a_o servant_n can_v be_v exempt_v from_o keep_v the_o sabbath_n according_a to_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n at_o the_o will_n of_o his_o master_n but_o if_o a_o power_n be_v give_v to_o man_n at_o his_o pleasure_n to_o annul_v the_o law_n of_o god_n the_o apostle_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v preach_v when_o they_o be_v forbid_v by_o the_o power_n to_o which_o they_o be_v subject_a the_o torture_n and_o death_n they_o suffer_v for_o not_o obey_v that_o command_n be_v in_o their_o own_o wrong_n and_o their_o blood_n be_v upon_o their_o own_o head_n his_o second_o instance_n concern_v war_n in_o which_o he_o say_v the_o subject_n be_v not_o to_o examine_v whether_o they_o be_v just_a or_o unjust_a but_o must_v obey_v be_v weak_a and_o frivolous_a and_o very_o often_o false_a whereas_o consequence_n can_v right_o be_v draw_v from_o such_o thing_n only_o as_o be_v certain_o and_o universal_o true_a though_o god_n may_v be_v merciful_a to_o a_o soldier_n who_o by_o the_o wickedness_n of_o a_o magistrate_n who_o he_o honest_o trust_v be_v make_v a_o minister_n of_o injustice_n it_o be_v nothing_o to_o this_o case_n for_o if_o our_o author_n say_v true_a that_o the_o word_n of_o a_o king_n can_v justify_v he_o in_o go_v against_o the_o command_n of_o god_n he_o must_v do_v what_o be_v command_v though_o he_o think_v it_o evil_n the_o christian_a soldier_n under_o the_o pagan_a emperor_n be_v oblige_v to_o destroy_v their_o brethren_n and_o the_o best_a man_n in_o the_o world_n for_o be_v so_o such_o as_o now_o live_v under_o the_o turk_n have_v the_o same_o obligation_n upon_o they_o of_o defend_v their_o master_n and_o slaughter_v those_o he_o repute_v his_o enemy_n for_o adhere_v to_o christianity_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n may_v when_o he_o please_v arm_v one_o part_n of_o his_o protestant_a subject_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o other_o which_o be_v a_o godly_a doctrine_n and_o worthy_a our_o author_n invention_n but_o if_o this_o be_v so_o i_o know_v not_o how_o the_o israelite_n can_v be_v say_v to_o have_v sin_v in_o follow_v the_o example_n of_o jeroboam_n omri_n ahab_n or_o other_o wicked_a king_n they_o can_v not_o have_v sin_v in_o obey_v if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o sin_n to_o disobey_v their_o command_n and_o god_n will_v not_o have_v punish_v they_o so_o severe_o if_o they_o have_v not_o sin_v it_o be_v impertinent_a to_o say_v they_o be_v oblige_v to_o serve_v their_o king_n in_o unjust_a war_n but_o not_o to_o serve_v idol_n for_o though_o god_n be_v jealous_a of_o his_o glory_n yet_o he_o forbid_v rapine_n and_o murder_n as_o well_o as_o idolatry_n if_o there_o be_v a_o law_n that_o forbid_v the_o subject_a to_o examine_v the_o command_n tend_v to_o the_o one_o it_o can_v but_o enjoin_v obedience_n to_o the_o other_o the_o same_o authority_n which_o justify_v murder_n take_v away_o the_o guilt_n of_o idolatry_n and_o the_o wretch_n both_o judge_n and_o witness_n who_o put_v naboth_n to_o death_n can_v as_o little_o allege_v ignorance_n as_o those_o that_o worship_v jeroboam_n calf_n the_o same_o light_n of_o nature_n by_o which_o they_o shall_v have_v know_v that_o a_o ridiculous_a image_n be_v not_o to_o be_v adore_v as_o god_n instruct_v they_o also_o that_o a_o innocent_a man_n ought_v not_o under_o pretence_n of_o law_n to_o be_v murder_v by_o perjury_n s_o e_o c_o t._n xxi_o it_o can_v be_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o people_n that_o the_o magistrate_n have_v a_o power_n above_o the_o law_n and_o he_o be_v not_o a_o magistrate_n who_o have_v not_o his_o power_n by_o law_n that_o we_o may_v not_o be_v displease_v or_o think_v it_o