Selected quad for the lemma: master_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
master_n	city_n	sir_n	thomas_n	3,181	4	9.3007	4	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A06786	Consuetudo, vel lex mercatoria, or The ancient law-merchant Diuided into three parts: according to the essentiall parts of trafficke. Necessarie for all statesmen, iudges, magistrates, temporall and ciuile lawyers, mint-men, merchants, marriners, and all others negotiating in all places of the world. By Gerard Malynes merchant.	Malynes, Gerard, fl. 1586-1641.	1622 (1622)	STC 17222; ESTC S114044	480,269	516

do_v not_o spring_v the_o test_n must_v be_v for_o double_a the_o quantity_n of_o your_o course_n silver_n and_o according_o you_o be_v to_o take_v more_o or_o less_o lead_n to_o drive_v out_o three_o pound_n of_o copper_n be_v twenty_o four_o pound_n lead_v requisite_a but_o be_v not_o to_o be_v put_v all_o at_o once_o then_o blow_v until_o the_o same_o do_v drive_v off_o and_o the_o silver_n remain_v which_o take_v out_o sudden_o etc._n etc._n *_o ⁎_o *_o chap._n viii_o of_o the_o weight_n and_o finesse_n of_o money_n and_o their_o several_a standard_n it_o be_v now_o twenty_o year_n complete_a since_o thomas_n lord_n knyvet_n sir_n richard_n martin_n and_o diverse_a other_o knight_n and_o alderman_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o master_n john_n williams_n his_o majesty_n goldsmith_n and_o myself_o be_v in_o commission_n to_o consider_v of_o the_o mint_n affair_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o of_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o transportation_n of_o the_o money_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o of_o convenient_a remedy_n to_o prevent_v the_o same_o the_o cause_n be_v observe_v to_o besix_v whereof_o the_o weight_n be_v the_o first_o next_z the_o finesse_n of_o our_o standard_n then_o the_o valuation_n of_o money_n and_o therein_o the_o proportion_n between_o gold_n and_o silver_n fourthly_a the_o abuse_n of_o exchange_n for_o money_n by_o bill_n wherein_o all_o the_o former_a be_v include_v for_o we_o all_o do_v set_v down_o that_o the_o difference_n of_o weight_n finesse_n valuation_n and_o disproportion_v aforesaid_a certificate_n according_a to_o our_o certificate_n be_v not_o of_o themselves_o true_a cause_n of_o exportation_n if_o there_o be_v betwixt_o country_n and_o country_n a_o due_a course_n hold_v in_o the_o exchange_n of_o money_n but_o that_o due_a course_n not_o be_v observe_v than_o they_o may_v accidental_o because_n and_o this_o course_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o overballance_a of_o foreign_a commodity_n increase_v by_o the_o immoderate_a use_n of_o they_o and_o neglect_v to_o set_v the_o people_n on_o work_n so_o that_o the_o remedy_n be_v whole_o find_v to_o consist_v in_o reform_v the_o abuse_n of_o exchange_n whereof_o i_o have_v handle_v at_o large_a in_o the_o three_o part_n of_o this_o book_n for_o exchange_n hereupon_o confer_v the_o pound_n weight_n troy_n of_o 12_o ounce_n with_o the_o mark_n weight_n of_o eight_o ounce_n admit_v one_o mark_n and_o a_o half_a for_o the_o say_a pound_n we_o find_v with_o france_n full_a three_o penny_n weight_n we_o to_o be_v heavy_a and_o the_o low-countries_n and_o germany_n 2_o ½_n penny_n weight_n or_o thereabouts_o with_o scotland_n four_o penny_n weight_n and_o nine_o grain_n and_o always_o heavy_a than_o any_o other_o this_o agree_v with_o a_o instruction_n declare_v in_o a_o old_a book_n concern_v mint_n matter_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n 3_o where_o it_o be_v demand_v what_o benefit_n it_o will_v be_v to_o the_o king_n and_o realm_n troy_n over_o heaviness_n of_o the_o weight_n troy_n if_o the_o troy_n weight_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o the_o troy_n weight_n of_o france_n flaunders_n spain_n and_o almaigne_n and_o of_o other_o realm_n and_o country_n be_v of_o equal_a weight_n and_o size_n for_o as_o much_o as_o other_o country_n keep_v one_o size_n and_o weight_n whereas_o the_o troy_n weight_n of_o england_n be_v heavy_a in_o every_o eight_o ounce_n by_o half_a a_o quarter_n of_o a_o ounce_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o merchant_n that_o bring_v in_o bullion_n do_v loose_a so_o much_o and_o the_o calculation_n be_v make_v what_o it_o be_v for_o every_o hundred_o weight_n both_o for_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o it_o follow_v there_o wherefore_o this_o be_v one_o great_a cause_n that_o so_o little_a bullion_n come_v into_o the_o realm_n and_o therefore_o may_v it_o please_v the_o king_n to_o devise_v some_o weight_n that_o shall_v be_v correspondent_a to_o the_o weight_n of_o other_o realm_n and_o call_v it_o by_o some_o other_o name_n than_o by_o the_o troy_n weight_n and_o it_o be_v there_o think_v meet_v that_o for_o information_n of_o merchant_n and_o other_o a_o calendar_n shall_v be_v make_v and_o publish_v calendar_n a_o mint_n calendar_n to_o show_v how_o much_o every_o pound_n weight_n ounce_n and_o penny_n weight_n be_v worth_a that_o the_o true_a valuation_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n may_v be_v thereby_o perfect_o know_v whereby_o merchant_n and_o other_o person_n shall_v give_v honour_n and_o praise_n to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n for_o equity_n and_o justice_n show_v in_o the_o mint_n there_o have_v be_v use_v from_o the_o beginning_n in_o the_o mint_n both_o troy_n and_o tower_n weight_n weight_n tower_n weight_n each_o of_o they_o contain_v twelve_o ounce_n in_o the_o pound_n weight_n save_v that_o the_o troy_n weight_n be_v heavy_a by_o sixteen_o penny_n weight_n upon_o the_o pound_n weight_n by_o which_o troy_n weight_n the_o merchant_n buy_v their_o gold_n and_o silver_n abroad_o and_o by_o the_o same_o do_v deliver_v it_o to_o the_o king_n mint_n receive_v in_o counterpeaze_v but_o tower_n weight_n for_o troy_n which_o be_v the_o prince_n prerogative_n gain_v thereby_o full_o three_o quarter_n of_o a_o ounce_n in_o the_o exchange_n of_o each_o pound_n weight_n convert_v into_o money_n beside_o the_o gain_n of_o coinage_n which_o do_v rise_v to_o a_o great_a revenue_n make_v of_o thirty_o pound_n weight_n troy_n thirty_o and_o two_o pound_n weight_n tower_n which_o be_v now_o out_o of_o use_n and_o the_o troy_n weight_n be_v only_o use_v troy_n subdivision_n of_o the_o pound_n weight_n troy_n contain_v twelve_o ounce_n every_o ounce_n twenty_o penny_n weight_n every_o penny_n weight_n twenty_o and_o four_o grain_n and_o every_o grain_n twenty_o mite_n every_o mite_n twenty_o and_o four_o droict_n every_o droict_n twenty_o period_n every_o period_n twenty_o and_o four_o blank_n although_o superfluous_a but_o in_o the_o division_n of_o the_o subtle_a assay_n which_o in_o scotland_n be_v all_o divide_v by_o twenty_o and_o four_o from_o the_o denier_n whereof_o they_o reckon_v twenty_o and_o four_o to_o the_o pound_n troy_n so_o twenty_o and_o four_o grain_n prime_n second_o three_o and_o fourths_o all_o by_o twenty_o and_o four_o and_o for_o the_o mark_n and_o pound_n weight_n of_o other_o country_n i_o do_v refer_v the_o reader_n to_o the_o four_o chapter_n of_o weight_n and_o measure_n of_o the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o book_n concern_v the_o pound_n weight_n for_o finesse_n and_o allay_n let_v we_o note_v that_o these_o two_o make_v proper_o the_o pound_n weight_n as_o be_v distinguish_v therein_o for_o if_o it_o be_v one_o pound_n of_o fine_a silver_n it_o weigh_v 12_o ounce_n and_o it_o be_v likewise_o 12_o ounce_n fine_a finesse_n division_n of_o the_o pound_n troy_n in_o finesse_n but_o if_o there_o be_v 2_o ounce_n of_o copper_n in_o that_o pound_n then_o be_v there_o but_o 10_o ounce_n of_o silver_n and_o so_o call_v 10_o ounce_n fine_a and_o so_o if_o there_o be_v 10_o ounce_n 16_o penny_n weight_n of_o silver_n and_o so_o call_v in_o finesse_n then_o be_v there_o one_o ounce_n four_o penny_n weight_n in_o copper_n and_o so_o for_o all_o other_o finesse_n according_o the_o like_a be_v for_o the_o gold_n whereof_o the_o say_a pound_n be_v divide_v into_o twelve_o ounce_n or_o twenty_o and_o four_o carrat_n be_v two_o carrat_n for_o one_o ounce_n and_o every_o carrot_fw-la be_v divide_v with_o we_o into_o four_o grain_n and_o finesse_n according_o from_o this_o general_a weight_n of_o the_o pound_n weight_n general_n weight_n special_a weight_n be_v derive_v the_o special_a weight_n of_o the_o piece_n according_a to_o the_o standard_n wherein_o after_o that_o the_o commixture_n be_v make_v for_o finesse_n the_o piece_n must_v concur_v in_o value_n and_o thereby_o be_v the_o special_a weight_n know_v of_o the_o piece_n whereby_o the_o monyer_n cut_v their_o piece_n shire_n the_o shire_n it_o be_v the_o direction_n for_o the_o shire_n unto_o they_o which_o piece_n they_o cut_v by_o their_o weight_n deliver_v they_o according_o and_o herein_o they_o be_v to_o use_v good_a and_o exact_a size_v to_o prevent_v the_o cull_v of_o money_n for_o the_o transporter_n or_o the_o goldsmith_n for_o melt_v they_o for_o to_o convert_v into_o plate_n concern_v the_o finesse_n of_o the_o money_n of_o other_o country_n with_o their_o weight_n and_o number_n of_o piece_n in_o the_o mark_n of_o eight_o ounce_n which_o i_o have_v reduce_v to_o the_o pound_n troy_n of_o twelve_o ounce_n i_o have_v here_o make_v a_o plain_a declaration_n as_o follow_v to_o instruct_v all_o merchant_n and_o goldsmith_n therein_o for_o the_o common_a good_a observe_v that_o some_o man_n not_o over_o wise_a in_o mint_n affair_n perceive_v the_o mark_n to_o be_v divide_v into_o 24_o carrat_n for_o gold_n be_v

that_o our_o iron_n be_v best_a for_o the_o cast_n of_o ordnance_n and_o that_o the_o sweaden_a cast_a iron_n piece_n be_v brittle_a and_o common_o one_o in_o seven_o will_v not_o abide_v the_o trial_n and_o of_o late_a the_o break_a piece_n of_o we_o be_v make_v serviceable_a for_o iron_n in_o bar_n to_o be_v cast_v again_o mine_n quicksilver_n mine_n mercury_n or_o quicksilver_n natural_a be_v not_o yet_o find_v in_o england_n but_o only_o in_o germany_n in_o very_o cold_a place_n and_o within_o these_o thirty_o year_n there_o be_v two_o mine_n of_o quicksilver_n discover_v in_o the_o west-indies_n which_o be_v a_o help_n to_o the_o quantity_n which_o they_o yearly_a buy_v to_o refine_v their_o silver_n mine_n brimstone_n sulphur_n mine_n or_o brimstone_n sulphur_n or_o brimstone_n be_v find_v in_o diverse_a country_n can_v be_v better_a than_o we_o have_v in_o some_o mountain_n in_o wales_n from_o whence_o i_o have_v have_v diverse_a sort_n of_o sulphur_n earth_n or_o i_o very_o rich_a some_o there_o be_v also_o in_o blackamoor_n and_o basedale_n in_o york●shire_n as_o also_o many_o other_o mineral_n which_o my_o workman_n do_v show_v i_o sort_n mineral_n of_o diverse_a sort_n as_o terra_fw-la sigillata_fw-la oacre_n red_a and_o yellow_a bowl_n armoniacke_n tera_n d'_fw-fr vmbra_fw-la antimony_n salniter_n black_a lead_n vitriol_n to_o be_v make_v of_o copporas_n to_o say_v nothing_o of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v make_v of_o metal_n nor_o of_o saltpetre_n which_o be_v plentiful_a earth_n allome_n be_v make_v o●_n stone_n slate_n and_o earth_n and_o now_o i_o can_v omit_v to_o treat_v of_o the_o allome_n whereof_o in_o many_o country_n great_a store_n be_v make_v but_o the_o best_a be_v at_o ciu●ta_n vecchia_n in_o italy_n call_v romish_a allome_n make_v with_o small_a charge_n out_o of_o a_o kind_n of_o stone_n which_o yield_v above_o the_o one_o half_a of_o allome_n without_o use_v any_o urine_n or_o saltish_a mixture_n as_o they_o do_v in_o germany_n where_o they_o have_v both_o red_a and_o white_a allome_n at_o reasonable_a rate_n so_o they_o have_v in_o many_o place_n of_o the_o strait_n at_o constantinople_n carthagena_n and_o other_o place_n sweaden_a and_o poland_n be_v not_o without_o it_o in_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n great_a quantity_n can_v be_v make_v have_v not_o england_n undertake_v so_o much_o whereof_o i_o have_v set_v down_o the_o original_n progress_n and_o continuance_n concern_v those_o work_n at_o large_a the_o substance_n whereof_o follow_v in_o brief_a queen_n elizabeth_n of_o bless_a memory_n do_v in_o the_o sixth_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n grant_v by_o letter_n patent_n unto_o one_o cornelius_n de_fw-fr vos_fw-fr the_o sole_a make_n of_o copperas_n and_o allome_n within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n which_o be_v assign_v by_o he_o to_o james_n lord_n mountioy_n and_o be_v renew_v for_o twenty_o one_o year_n be_v confirm_v unto_o he_o by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o one_o master_n lane_n his_o workemaster_n make_v great_a quantity_n of_o copperas_n in_o dorsetshire_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o purbeke_n and_o some_o allome_n and_o copperas_n be_v then_o sell_v at_o 30_o will_v the_o tun_n now_o under_o three_o pound_n afterward_o about_o the_o year_n 1604_o one_o master_n atherton_n begin_v to_o practice_v the_o make_n of_o allome_n in_o yorkshire_n about_o gisborough_n with_o who_o one_o master_n bourchier_n now_o sir_n john_n bourchier_n knight_n do_v join_v to_o bring_v it_o to_o some_o perfection_n in_o hope_n whereof_o and_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n the_o king_n in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n grant_v certain_a conditional_a letter_n patent_n to_o the_o lord_n sheffield_n precedent_n of_o the_o north_n sir_n thomas_n challoner_n sir_n david_n fowl_n knight_n and_o the_o say_a master_n bourchier_n for_o twenty_o one_o year_n for_o the_o sole_a make_n of_o allome_n in_o yorkshire_n only_o where_o in_o building_n of_o seven_o house_n and_o the_o utensill_n for_o work_v and_o charge_n moores_n above_o black●_n moores_n with_o other_o extraordinary_n they_o be_v out_o of_o purse_n in_o two_o year_n some_o 33_o thousand_o pound_n and_o can_v proceed_v no_o further_o without_o bring_v in_o new_a man_n for_o some_o of_o the_o other_o give_v over_o in_o time_n and_o will_v proceed_v no_o further_o although_o the_o german_n be_v now_o come_v which_o they_o have_v send_v for_o wight_n there_o be_v rich_a allome_n mine_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n hereupon_o other_o letter_n patent_n be_v obtain_v for_o thirty_o one_o year_n for_o all_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n without_o condition_n and_o then_o they_o be_v out_o above_o 40_o thousand_o pound_n and_o no_o allome_n make_v to_o benefit_n although_o the_o price_n be_v raise_v at_o a_o certainty_n and_o all_o foreign_a allome_n prohibit_v to_o come_v in_o and_o his_o majesty_n have_v be_v please_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o say_a work_n and_o lay_v out_o so_o many_o thousand_o pound_n as_o be_v not_o fit_v to_o be_v express_v thus_o by_o overcharge_v the_o ●_z in_o the_o beginning_n be_v good_a business_n overthrow_v many_o be_v the_o particular_n which_o i_o have_v observe_v in_o write_v concern_v these_o work_n but_o leave_v this_o i_o wish_v good_a success_n therein_o for_o there_o be_v allome_n earth_n enough_o to_o continue_v for_o ever_o and_o in_o place_n westward_n as_o good_a and_o better_a than_o any_o in_o yorkshire_n now_o from_o the_o mine_n of_o gold_n be_v fall_v to_o allome_n and_o copperas_n let_v we_o end_v with_o the_o coal_n pit_n or_o coal_n mine_n mine_n coale_n mine_n whereof_o they_o make_v more_o account_n in_o the_o north_n than_o of_o lead_n mine_n and_o yet_o they_o be_v abundant_a more_o than_o in_o any_o country_n of_o the_o world_n in_o the_o low_a part_n of_o germany_n about_o acon_n and_o collogne_n they_o have_v great_a store_n of_o sea-coal_n but_o it_o do_v not_o cake_n as_o our_o coal_n they_o melt_v great_a quantity_n of_o iron_n stone_n with_o it_o be_v like_a unto_o the_o coal_n in_o nottinghamshire_n or_o thereabouts_o which_o flame_v more_o like_a unto_o the_o scot_n coal_n to_o know_v the_o goodness_n of_o the_o diversity_n of_o our_o coal_n i_o have_v note_v in_o the_o four_o chapter_n of_o the_o first_o part_n of_o weight_n and_o measure_n and_o now_o i_o be_o to_o show_v how_o mine_n may_v be_v wrought_v to_o benefit_n and_o profit_n for_o the_o good_a of_o merchant_n and_o other_o chap._n four_o of_o the_o profitable_a work_n of_o mine_n philip_n the_o second_o late_a king_n of_o spain_n perceive_v that_o many_o blind_a bayard_n be_v overbold_a to_o undertake_v the_o work_n of_o his_o mine_n of_o silver_n in_o the_o west-indies_n and_o yet_o consider_v on_o the_o one_o side_n that_o without_o authority_n and_o privilege_n they_o can_v not_o be_v encourage_v thereunto_o and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n have_v obtain_v the_o same_o for_o certain_a allot_v ground_n unto_o they_o they_o do_v hinder_v other_o man_n and_o themselves_o proceed_v not_o do_v very_o advise_o make_v all_o his_o letter_n patent_n as_o we_o call_v they_o conditional_a with_o a_o proviso_n mine_n a_o good_a proviso_n in_o lettet_n patent_n for_o mine_n that_o if_o the_o patentee_n do_v not_o proceed_v in_o the_o work_n or_o discontinue_v the_o work_n for_o two_o year_n the_o patent_n be_v void_a of_o course_n and_o upon_o certificate_n make_v of_o it_o the_o king_n make_v new_a grant_n unto_o other_o if_o our_o king_n be_v please_v to_o do_v so_o many_o grant_n or_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o company_n of_o the_o mine_n royal_a will_v be_v make_v void_a and_o other_o man_n will_v be_v encourage_v to_o try_v their_o fortune_n upon_o they_o the_o next_o consideration_n concern_v mine_n mettaline_a and_o mineral_n be_v that_o the_o work_n in_o the_o beginning_n be_v not_o choke_v or_o suffocate_v with_o extreme_a charge_n and_o expense_n which_o do_v discourage_v the_o undertaker_n and_o all_o other_o whereby_o the_o work_n be_v give_v over_o or_o mean_n be_v devise_v to_o charge_n prince_n coffer_n with_o they_o for_o it_o be_v true_a that_o thing_n do_v prosper_v best_a when_o they_o be_v underprop_a by_o authority_n itself_o which_o to_o do_v in_o the_o beginning_n be_v more_o profitable_a than_o when_o the_o charge_n and_o expense_n have_v overburthen_v they_o for_o prevention_n whereof_o i_o make_v a_o contract_n for_o the_o lead_v mine_n in_o the_o north_n part_n which_o be_v imitate_v shall_v cut_v off_o all_o such_o charge_n as_o common_o the_o party_n do_v run_v into_o in_o the_o work_n of_o mine_n upon_o the_o conceit_a benefit_n which_o draw_v more_o violent_o than_o the_o adamant_n stone_n for_o as_o the_o portugal_n antonio_n diaz_n tell_v the_o king_n todo_fw-es los_fw-es mineros_fw-es son_fw-it ricos_fw-la porque_fw-es quando_fw-la no_o

albeit_o that_o the_o roman_n inflict_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o whole_a freight_n upon_o the_o merchant_n especial_o if_o he_o take_v out_o his_o own_o good_n again_o for_o than_o be_v the_o freight_n think_v to_o be_v deserve_v but_o if_o the_o ship_n in_o her_o voyage_n become_v unable_a without_o the_o master_n fault_n or_o that_o the_o master_n or_o ship_n be_v arrest_v by_o some_o authority_n of_o magistrate_n in_o her_o way_n the_o master_n may_v either_o mend_v his_o ship_n or_o freight_v another_o but_o in_o case_n the_o merchant_n agree_v not_o thereunto_o than_o the_o master_n shall_v at_o least_o recover_v his_o freight_n so_o far_o as_o he_o have_v deserve_v it_o for_o otherwise_o except_o the_o merchant_n consent_n or_o necessity_n constrain_v the_o master_n to_o put_v the_o good_n into_o another_o ship_n worse_o than_o his_o own_o the_o master_n be_v herein_o bind_v to_o all_o loss_n and_o damage_n except_o that_o both_o the_o ship_n perish_v that_o voyage_n and_o that_o no_o fault_n nor_o fraud_n be_v find_v in_o the_o master_n case_n admiralty_n case_n in_o the_o year_n 1587._o the_o like_a matter_n be_v in_o question_n with_o five_o ship_n come_v back_o without_o their_o lade_n from_o leghorn_n and_o civita_n vecchia_n into_o england_n whereof_o myself_o be_v one_o of_o the_o merchant_n that_o have_v freight_v they_o and_o do_v intend_v to_o receive_v lade_n there_o in_o allome_n but_o the_o galley_n of_o don_n andrea_n doria_n intend_v to_o surprise_v those_o ship_n the_o grand_a armada_n be_v prepare_v in_o spain_n they_o come_v all_o of_o they_o away_o without_o their_o lade_n some_o two_o of_o these_o ship_n have_v lyen_fw-we out_o all_o their_o time_n condition_v by_o their_o charterpartie_n to_o take_v in_o their_o lade_n and_o the_o master_n have_v notariall_a protest_n against_o the_o factor_n that_o they_o shall_v have_v lade_v they_o these_o be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o admiralty_n adjudge_v to_o have_v deserve_v their_o whole_a freight_n two_o other_o ship_n have_v not_o stay_v there_o their_o abide_a day_n nor_o make_v any_o protest_n as_o aforesaid_a can_v not_o be_v find_v to_o have_v deserve_v any_o freight_n at_o all_o although_o they_o be_v lade_v outward_a bind_v the_o five_o ship_n have_v a_o condition_n or_o proviso_n in_o her_o charterpartie_n that_o if_o it_o shall_v happen_v that_o in_o her_o come_n back_o out_o of_o the_o strait_n she_o shall_v be_v take_v or_o cast_v away_o nevertheless_o the_o freight_n outward_o which_o be_v account_v half_a shall_v be_v pay_v law_n condition_n make_v law_n and_o that_o half_o be_v adjudge_v unto_o the_o master_n and_o no_o more_o have_v not_o tarry_v there_o his_o appoint_a time_n and_o if_o this_o proviso_n have_v not_o be_v he_o can_v not_o have_v recover_v any_o thing_n for_o when_o ship_n be_v freight_v go_v and_o come_v there_o be_v nothing_o due_a for_o freight_v until_o the_o whole_a voyage_n be_v perform_v so_o that_o if_o she_o perish_v or_o be_v take_v in_o the_o come_n home_o all_o be_v lose_v and_o nothing_o due_a unto_o she_o for_o any_o freight_n outward_o whereof_o i_o have_v also_o have_v experience_n by_o another_o ship_n it_o be_v also_o account_v for_o a_o fault_n if_o the_o master_n put_v forth_o the_o ship_n to_o sea_n either_o without_o a_o skilful_a pilot_n or_o without_o sufficient_a furniture_n and_o necessary_n according_a to_o the_o ordinary_a clause_n of_o the_o charter-party_n or_o as_o in_o the_o precedent_a case_n that_o the_o other_o ship_n in_o which_o the_o good_n be_v last_v put_v in_o be_v not_o sufficient_a or_o that_o the_o master_n do_v in_o a_o unlikely_a time_n put_v forth_o to_o sea_n the_o emperor_n gratian_n theodosius_n and_o valentinian_n in_o time_n past_a do_v express_o forbid_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v adventure_v upon_o the_o sea_n from_o november_n till_o april_n sed_fw-la tempora_fw-la mutantur_fw-la &_o nos_fw-la mutamur_fw-la in_o illis_fw-la always_o it_o be_v a_o great_a fault_n by_o the_o law_n to_o put_v to_o sail_v out_o of_o any_o port_n in_o stormy_a and_o tempestuous_a weather_n item_n if_o a_o master_n set_v forth_o his_o ship_n for_o to_o take_v in_o a_o certain_a charge_n or_o lade_n and_o then_o take_v in_o any_o more_o especial_o of_o other_o man_n he_o be_v to_o lose_v all_o his_o whole_a freight_n for_o by_o other_o man_n lade_n he_o may_v endanger_v the_o merchant_n good_n diverse_a way_n and_o in_o such_o a_o case_n when_o good_n by_o storm_n be_v cast_v overboard_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v make_v good_a by_o contribution_n or_o averidge_n aueridge_n aueridge_n but_o by_o the_o master_n own_o purse_n for_o if_o he_o overburthen_v the_o ship_n above_o the_o true_a mark_n of_o lade_n he_o be_v to_o pay_v a_o fine_a item_n if_o a_o ship_n do_v enter_v into_o any_o other_o port_n or_o harbour_n than_o she_o be_v freight_v for_o against_o the_o master_n will_v as_o by_o storm_n or_o some_o force_n than_o the_o good_n shall_v be_v transport_v to_o the_o port_n condition_v on_o the_o master_n charge_n but_o this_o must_v be_v try_v by_o the_o master_n oath_n and_o of_o two_o of_o his_o mariner_n or_o else_o the_o master_n may_v be_v in_o further_a danger_n if_o any_o man_n compel_v the_o master_n to_o overburthen_n ship_n or_o boat_n he_o may_v therefore_o be_v accuse_v criminal_o and_o pay_v the_o damage_n happen_v thereby_o item_n if_o a_o merchant_n put_v in_o more_o good_n into_o a_o ship_n than_o be_v condition_v then_o may_v the_o master_n take_v what_o freight_n he_o please_v by_o the_o roman_a law_n it_o be_v impute_v for_o a_o fault_n to_o the_o master_n if_o he_o direct_v his_o course_n by_o way_n either_o dangerous_a through_o pirate_n enemy_n or_o other_o evil_a adventure_n also_o if_o he_o do_v carry_v the_o flag_n of_o other_o nation_n and_o not_o his_o own_o and_o thereby_o incur_v any_o loss_n or_o damage_n for_o as_o pack_n pipe_n and_o all_o good_n shall_v be_v mark_v with_o the_o proper_a mark_n of_o the_o merchant_n to_o who_o they_o appertain_v so_o shall_v ship_n be_v discern_v one_o from_o another_o by_o their_o own_o flag_n the_o ordinary_a charter-party_n of_o fraightment_n of_o ship_n make_v and_o indent_v between_o the_o master_n of_o a_o ship_n and_o a_o merchant_n or_o many_o merchant_n in_o freight_v a_o ship_n together_o by_o the_o tonnage_n tonnage_n fraighting_n by_o tonnage_n where_o every_o merchant_n take_v upon_o he_o to_o lade_v so_o many_o ton_n in_o certainty_n be_v make_v as_o follow_v mutatis_fw-la mutandis_fw-la which_o be_v do_v before_o notary_n or_o scrivenor_n a.b._n master_n of_o the_o good_a ship_n or_o fly-boot_n call_v the_o red_a lion_n of_o ratclife_n of_o the_o burden_n of_o 120_o ton_n or_o thereabouts_o ride_v at_o anchor_n in_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n acknowledge_v to_o have_v let_v to_o freight_v unto_o c._n d._n the_o merchant_n his_o say_a ship_n and_o do_v promise_n to_o prepare_v to_o make_v ready_a the_o same_o within_o ten_o day_n to_o take_v in_o such_o good_n as_o the_o say_a merchant_n shall_v lade_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v lade_v in_o she_o to_o make_v by_o god_n grace_n with_o the_o first_o convenient_a weather_n and_o wind_n after_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o say_a day_n a_o voyage_n from_o the_o city_n of_o london_n to_o the_o town_n of_o saint_n lucar_n de_fw-fr barameda_n in_o spain_n and_o there_o to_o deliver_v all_o the_o say_v good_n well_o condition_v and_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o they_o be_v deliver_v unto_o he_o to_o such_o a_o merchant_n or_o factor_n as_o the_o merchant_n the_o fraightor_n shall_v nominate_v and_o appoint_v according_a to_o the_o bill_n of_o lade_v make_v or_o to_o be_v make_v thereof_o and_o there_o to_o remain_v with_o his_o say_a ship_n the_o space_n of_o twenty_o day_n to_o take_v in_o and_o receive_v all_o such_o good_n as_o the_o say_a factor_n or_o any_o other_o by_o his_o appointment_n shall_v lade_v into_o she_o and_o as_o the_o say_a ship_n may_v convenient_o carry_v and_o be_v so_o lade_v to_o return_v back_o again_o for_o the_o say_a city_n of_o london_n and_o there_o to_o deliver_v the_o say_v good_n also_o well_o condition_v to_o the_o say_v c._n d._n the_o merchant_n or_o his_o assign_n and_o the_o say_a master_n do_v further_a covenant_n with_o the_o say_a merchant_n that_o his_o ship_n shall_v be_v furnish_v with_o twelve_o able_a man_n and_o a_o boy_n ten_o piece_n of_o iron_n ordnance_n namely_o two_o saker_n six_o minion_n two_o falcon_n and_o eight_o musket_n with_o powder_n shot_n and_o all_o thing_n necessary_a as_o cable_n sail_n rope_n anchor_n and_o victual_n requisite_a for_o such_o or_o the_o like_a voyage_n etc._n etc._n and_o hereupon_o c._n d_o the_o merchant_n and_o fraightor_n do_v likewise_o covenant_n with_o the_o say_a m●ster_n or_o all_o the_o

a_o occasion_n to_o gather_v in_o his_o own_o debt_n soon_o in_o some_o place_n also_o they_o may_v not_o arrest_v upon_o the_o sabbath_n day_n and_o holiday_n to_o the_o end_n they_o shall_v not_o be_v deprive_v of_o divine_a service_n towards_o god_n and_o comfort_n of_o their_o soul_n the_o officer_n or_o sergeant_n may_v not_o arrest_v any_o man_n upon_o the_o burse_n or_o royal_a exchange_n although_o the_o party_n to_o be_v arrest_v shall_v yield_v thereunto_o and_o renounce_v the_o say_a privilege_n it_o be_v not_o many_o year_n since_o that_o a_o merchant_n of_o amsterdam_n be_v upon_o the_o exchange_n at_o antuerp_n have_v notice_n give_v he_o that_o another_o merchant_n have_v give_v order_n that_o upon_o his_o go_v from_o the_o exchange_n he_o shall_v be_v arrest_v and_o that_o the_o officer_n do_v attend_v he_o be_v near_o at_o hand_n whereupon_o he_o perceive_v the_o say_a officer_n call_v he_o unto_o he_o and_o say_v he_o will_v obey_v the_o arrest_n which_o for_o the_o first_o time_n be_v but_o a_o adiourn_v or_o citation_n the_o officer_n do_v require_v a_o pledge_n of_o a_o piece_n of_o coin_n in_o token_n thereof_o as_o the_o manner_n be_v which_o he_o give_v he_o afterward_o this_o merchant_n of_o amsterdam_n be_v otherwise_o advise_v by_o his_o friend_n do_v disclaim_v from_o that_o arrest_n because_o it_o be_v do_v upon_o the_o exchange_n and_o claim_v the_o say_a privilege_n insomuch_o that_o the_o magistrate_n and_o the_o learned_a advocate_n on_o both_o side_n do_v thereupon_o assemble_v in_o the_o town-house_n as_o it_o be_v the_o guild-hall_n and_o there_o the_o matter_n be_v debate_v and_o discuss_v at_o large_a according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o it_o be_v at_o last_o conclude_v and_o determine_v that_o the_o say_a arrest_n be_v void_a in_o law_n for_o the_o renunciation_n of_o a_o privilege_n by_o any_o particular_a privilege_n the_o renunciation_n of_o a_o privilege_n can_v abolish_v the_o privilege_n or_o many_o person_n can_v derogate_v or_o abrogate_v any_o custom_n or_o privilege_n not_o only_o in_o the_o general_a but_o also_o in_o the_o particular_a so_o that_o within_o twenty_o and_o four_o hour_n after_o he_o may_v have_v be_v arrest_v again_o but_o he_o be_v non_fw-la inventus_fw-la and_o upon_o this_o arrest_n he_o be_v to_o find_v caution_n to_o answer_v the_o law_n the_o like_a be_v to_o be_v understand_v for_o all_o privilege_a place_n as_o church_n chapel_n churchyard_n and_o other_o place_n of_o jurisdiction_n and_o diverse_a city_n and_o town_n do_v not_o permit_v any_o man_n to_o be_v arrest_v upon_o foreign_a plea_n for_o debt_n or_o contract_n make_v in_o other_o town_n place_n or_o country_n which_o be_v as_o place_n of_o refuge_n for_o some_o merchant_n as_o the_o town_n of_o middleborough_n in_o zealand_n refuge_n town_n of_o refuge_n and_o the_o town_n of_o dort_n in_o holland_n and_o other_o city_n and_o town_n in_o other_o country_n and_o most_o city_n and_o town_n where_o a_o nation_n or_o a_o society_n of_o merchant_n do_v agree_v to_o make_v their_o residence_n as_o the_o company_n of_o merchant_n adventurer_n and_o other_o common_o the_o say_a city_n and_o town_n do_v exempt_v they_o from_o all_o litigious_a suit_n which_o happen_v between_o themselves_o to_o be_v determine_v by_o their_o governor_n or_o court_n master_n so_o as_o only_a controversy_n happen_v between_o they_o and_o stranger_n or_o inhabitant_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o the_o law_n for_o the_o determination_n of_o merchant_n difference_n they_o will_v also_o free_v they_o from_o all_o debt_n owe_v by_o king_n prince_n and_o state_n so_o that_o the_o subject_n good_n shall_v not_o be_v liable_a thereunto_o to_o the_o end_n that_o traffic_n be_v not_o interrupt_v the_o officer_n or_o sergeant_n which_o make_v these_o arrest_n be_v know_v by_o their_o habit_n habit_n officer_n know_v by_o their_o habit_n or_o by_o a_o rod_n to_o be_v see_v in_o their_o hand_n and_o may_v not_o by_o stealth_n come_v upon_o a_o man_n whereby_o many_o insolence_n be_v prevent_v and_o sergeant_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o be_v kill_v as_o many_o time_n they_o be_v with_o us._n and_o if_o they_o have_v not_o their_o habit_n or_o colour_n no_o man_n be_v to_o assist_v they_o if_o they_o be_v abuse_v and_o the_o rescue_v of_o a_o man_n then_o be_v no_o offence_n and_o howsoever_o if_o a_o man_n arrest_v or_o to_o be_v arrest_v do_v run_v away_o every_o man_n give_v he_o way_n as_o desirous_a to_o help_v he_o to_o keep_v he_o out_o of_o trouble_n account_v the_o arrest_v of_o a_o man_n to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o hangman_n office_n and_o nevertheless_o their_o hangman_n be_v see_v to_o be_v always_o in_o rich_a apparel_n and_o be_v repute_v as_o necessary_a member_n in_o a_o commonwealth_n whereas_o in_o england_n it_o be_v very_o contemptible_a and_o base_a return_v to_o speak_v again_o of_o attachment_n it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o great_a consideration_n with_o we_o not_o to_o admit_v any_o to_o be_v do_v either_o in_o london_n or_o any_o other_o city_n or_o town_n corporate_a specialty_n attachment_n to_o be_v grant_v upon_o specialty_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n unless_o it_o be_v upon_o plain_a specialty_n and_o also_o with_o put_v in_o good_a surety_n for_o the_o cost_n for_o it_o be_v a_o very_a dangerous_a thing_n for_o merchant_n dwell_v beyond_o the_o sea_n as_o also_o merchant_n which_o dwell_v in_o remote_a place_n of_o the_o kingdom_n have_v their_o factor_n at_o london_n if_o they_o upon_o any_o surmise_n or_o pretence_n of_o debt_n shall_v make_v secret_o any_o attachment_n in_o their_o own_o hand_n of_o their_o master_n good_n either_o when_o they_o know_v their_o master_n to_o be_v dead_a or_o travel_v in_o some_o foreign_a country_n upon_o a_o long_a voyage_n as_o occasion_n may_v fall_v out_o and_o so_o by_o practice_n deceive_v they_o of_o their_o estate_n by_o plead_v afterward_o the_o say_a attachment_n or_o judgement_n have_v thereupon_o in_o bar_n as_o aforesaid_a chap._n xii_o of_o sequestration_n and_o execution_n the_o magistrate_n consider_v that_o abuse_n may_v be_v commit_v many_o way_n by_o attachment_n do_v common_o use_v sequestration_n of_o good_n by_o deliver_v they_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o three_o person_n or_o take_v of_o they_o into_o their_o own_o custody_n or_o power_n for_o by_o these_o mean_n also_o be_v many_o attachment_n prevent_v which_o man_n will_v do_v if_o the_o dispose_n of_o the_o good_n or_o debt_n do_v come_v into_o their_o own_o power_n wherein_o they_o have_v a_o care_n not_o to_o feed_v the_o humour_n of_o contentious_a person_n which_o be_v mere_o contrary_a to_o the_o course_n of_o trade_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o in_o the_o execution_n of_o their_o sentence_n wherein_o the_o life_n of_o the_o law_n do_v consist_v they_o do_v proceed_v gradatim_fw-la law_n execution_n be_v the_o life_n of_o the_o law_n and_o if_o any_o such_o sequestration_n be_v make_v unjust_o or_o without_o cause_n the_o civil_a law_n as_o also_o the_o office_n of_o prior_n and_o consul_n hereafter_o declare_v will_v give_v good_a cost_n and_o damage_n execution_n considerable_a execution_n in_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o say_a magistrate_n there_o be_v many_o persuasive_a mean_n use_v by_o they_o in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o debtor_n with_o the_o creditor_n to_o bring_v he_o to_o a_o composition_n if_o not_o than_o some_o officer_n be_v send_v to_o the_o party_n house_n to_o keep_v he_o as_o it_o be_v a_o prisoner_n to_o who_o he_o must_v give_v meat_n drink_n lodging_n and_o a_o daily_a fee_n according_a to_o the_o judge_n appointment_n and_o as_o the_o matter_n may_v be_v of_o moment_n to_o the_o end_n that_o by_o this_o pecuniary_a punishment_n he_o may_v cause_v he_o to_o pay_v or_o satisfy_v the_o creditor_n which_o be_v aggravate_v by_o send_v two_o officer_n at_o the_o first_o than_o two_o more_o and_o so_o six_o or_o eight_o of_o they_o to_o eat_v he_o out_o of_o house_n and_o home_n for_o these_o man_n will_v gnaw_v he_o to_o the_o very_a bone_n and_o be_v therefore_o call_v clyvers_a or_o devourer_n but_o if_o the_o debtor_n will_v not_o endure_v this_o and_o do_v go_v wilful_o to_o prison_n than_o the_o creditor_n must_v find_v the_o debtor_n maintenance_n at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o judge_n who_o may_v if_o he_o will_v present_o put_v he_o to_o bread_n and_o water_n which_o be_v seldom_o or_o never_o do_v but_o when_o it_o be_v know_v that_o the_o party_n have_v mean_n and_o will_v not_o satisfy_v his_o creditor_n who_o after_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o the_o person_n can_v come_v upon_o the_o good_n again_o according_a to_o the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n than_o he_o be_v to_o be_v keep_v in_o arcta_fw-la custodia_fw-la with_o