Selected quad for the lemma: master_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
master_n charge_n fine_a great_a 27 3 2.1090 3 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A42257 The royal commentaries of Peru, in two parts the first part, treating of the original of their Incas or kings, of their idolatry, of their laws and government both in peace and war, of the reigns and conquests of the Incas, with many other particulars relating to their empire and policies before such time as the Spaniards invaded their countries : the second part, describing the manner by which that new world was conquered by the Spaniards : also the civil wars between the PiƧarrists and the Almagrians, occasioned by quarrels arising about the division of that land, of the rise and fall of rebels, and other particulars contained in that history : illustrated with sculptures / written originally in Spanish by the Inca Garcilasso de la Vega ; and rendered into English by Sir Paul Rycaut, Kt.; Comentarios reales de los Incas. English Vega, Garcilaso de la, 1539-1616.; Rycaut, Paul, Sir, 1628-1700. 1688 (1688) Wing G215; ESTC R2511 1,405,751 1,082

There are 44 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

173._o be_v very_o many_o and_o give_v a_o account_n of_o that_o passage_n in_o these_o word_n francisco_n de_fw-fr carvajal_n and_o pedro_n de_fw-fr puelles_fw-fr write_v a_o letter_n to_o piçarro_n to_o give_v himself_o the_o title_n of_o king_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n to_o excuse_v the_o send_n of_o ambassador_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o in_o lieu_n thereof_o to_o provide_v good_a horse_n armour_n shot_n and_o arm_n which_o be_v the_o best_a advocate_n for_o justification_n of_o his_o cause_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v apply_v those_o fifth_n and_o rent_n and_o duty_n which_o cobos_n without_o deserve_v any_o part_n thereof_o have_v carry_v away_o unto_o his_o own_o use_n some_o be_v of_o opinion_n not_o to_o yield_v the_o country_n unto_o the_o king_n but_o upon_o term_n that_o he_o shall_v grant_v likewise_o unto_o they_o the_o inheritance_n of_o their_o land_n other_o say_v that_o they_o will_v make_v a_o king_n as_o they_o think_v fit_a as_o have_v be_v practise_v in_o spain_n when_o pelayo_n and_o garci_n ximenez_n be_v set_v up_o other_o say_v that_o unless_o the_o government_n of_o peru_n be_v give_v to_o piçarro_n and_o his_o brother_n hernando_n piçarro_n set_v at_o liberty_n they_o will_v call_v in_o the_o very_a turk_n to_o their_o assistence_n and_o all_o of_o they_o concur_v in_o that_o general_a opinion_n that_o the_o country_n be_v their_o own_o and_o that_o they_o may_v make_v a_o division_n thereof_o among_o themselves_o in_o regard_n they_o have_v win_v it_o by_o conquest_n and_o at_o the_o expense_n of_o their_o own_o blood_n thus_o far_o gomara_n which_o fernandez_n palentino_n confirm_v in_o the_o thirteen_o chapter_n of_o his_o second_o book_n in_o these_o word_n which_o i_o have_v extract_v from_o thence_o these_o action_n be_v end_v they_o march_v to_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n discourse_v on_o the_o way_n of_o the_o method_n which_o be_v now_o to_o be_v pursue_v some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o king_n will_v overlook_v all_o thing_n that_o be_v pass_v and_o confirm_v gonçalo_n piçarro_n in_o the_o government_n other_o more_o impudent_o say_v that_o it_o be_v no_o matter_n whether_o the_o king_n do_v approve_v of_o thing_n or_o not_o for_o that_o his_o command_n will_v find_v little_a effect_n or_o compliance_n in_o those_o part_n licenciado_n cepeda_n who_o be_v desirous_a to_o flatter_v and_o please_v piçarro_n in_o all_o thing_n approve_v of_o the_o say_n of_o hernando_n bachicao_n and_o other_o that_o all_o the_o kingdom_n and_o dominion_n of_o peru_n do_v by_o right_a and_o by_o just_a claim_n belong_v unto_o he_o to_o prove_v which_o he_o produce_v many_o example_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o many_o kingdom_n province_n and_o country_n which_o at_o first_o be_v gain_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n be_v afterward_o conserve_v and_o after_o a_o long_a tract_n of_o time_n be_v esteem_v the_o hereditary_a possession_n and_o devolve_v to_o posterity_n by_o a_o undeniable_a title_n witness_v the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n and_o the_o reason_n form_n and_o manner_n how_o these_o king_n be_v anoint_v which_o he_o compare_v with_o the_o circumstance_n of_o piçarro_n and_o then_o he_o conclude_v that_o never_o be_v any_o king_n upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n who_o at_o the_o beginning_n have_v ever_o a_o more_o fair_a and_o clear_a title_n to_o a_o kingdom_n than_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n have_v unto_o he_o all_o which_o piçarro_n hear_v with_o great_a attention_n and_o delight_n for_o beside_o that_o humane_a nature_n be_v natural_o ambitious_a of_o power_n and_o government_n his_o affection_n be_v also_o for_o want_n of_o due_a consideration_n let_v loose_a to_o the_o immoderate_a desire_n thereof_o for_o he_o be_v a_o man_n natural_o of_o a_o dull_a capacity_n and_o know_v not_o how_o to_o write_v or_o read_v and_o therefore_o make_v not_o those_o reflection_n on_o the_o consequence_n of_o thing_n as_o thinking-man_n usual_o do_v and_o in_o regard_n that_o cepeda_n be_v a_o learned_a and_o a_o well_o read_v man_n and_o esteem_v for_o his_o judgement_n and_o knowledge_n every_o one_o approve_v his_o say_n and_o none_o do_v contradict_v or_o question_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v say_v by_o he_o for_o this_o matter_n be_v the_o whole_a subject_n of_o their_o discourse_n at_o all_o time_n when_o they_o be_v in_o conversation_n together_o thus_o far_o palentino_n we_o have_v former_o mention_v what_o be_v report_v by_o gomara_n concern_v the_o duty_n which_o cobos_n take_v without_o deserve_v or_o do_v any_o thing_n for_o they_o the_o truth_n of_o which_o matter_n stand_v thus_o his_o imperial_a majesty_n be_v please_v to_o grant_v unto_o his_o secretary_n francisco_n de_fw-fr cobos_n one_o and_o a_o half_a per_fw-la centum_fw-la upon_o all_o the_o gold_n and_o silver_n which_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o mint_n and_o treasury_n of_o his_o majesty_n where_o the_o fifths_o be_v deduct_v for_o the_o use_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o king_n but_o then_o cobos_n be_v to_o be_v at_o the_o whole_a charge_n to_o find_v coal_n for_o melt_a and_o to_o provide_v say-master_n to_o refine_v and_o assay_v the_o gold_n and_o silver_n to_o pay_v the_o minter_n and_o in_o fine_a to_o defray_v all_o charge_n and_o expense_n thereof_o whatsoever_o which_o be_v so_o great_a that_o the_o secretary_n will_v rather_o have_v be_v a_o loser_n than_o a_o gainer_n thereby_o but_o in_o regard_n that_o every_o one_o who_o go_v to_o pay_v his_o fifths_o might_n the_o better_o make_v up_o his_o account_n and_o know_v how_o much_o he_o be_v to_o pay_v and_o how_o much_o remain_v to_o he_o the_o manner_n be_v to_o bring_v the_o gold_n and_o silver_n ready_a melt_v refine_a and_o assay_v by_o the_o king_n assay-master_n at_o the_o proper_a cost_n and_o expense_n of_o the_o person_n to_o who_o it_o belong_v by_o which_o mean_v cobos_n do_v not_o perform_v his_o obligation_n which_o he_o have_v give_v and_o for_o that_o reason_n gomara_n say_v that_o he_o take_v duty_n which_o he_o have_v not_o deserve_v chap._n xli_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n declare_v his_o duty_n and_o allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n he_o depart_v from_o quitu_fw-la and_o go_v to_o truxillo_n and_o los_fw-la reyes_n and_o the_o great_a joy_n be_v make_v at_o his_o come_n but_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o discourse_n and_o persuasion_n gonçalo_n piçarro_n from_o a_o principle_n of_o loyalty_n to_o his_o sovereign_n can_v not_o resolve_v to_o take_v upon_o himself_o the_o title_n of_o king_n and_o more_o especial_o because_o he_o can_v not_o but_o believe_v that_o his_o majesty_n will_v confirm_v he_o in_o the_o government_n of_o peru_n in_o consideration_n that_o he_o and_o his_o brother_n have_v do_v great_a service_n have_v by_o the_o conquest_n of_o that_o kingdom_n annex_v it_o to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o commission_n give_v to_o his_o brother_n the_o marquis_n he_o be_v to_o hold_v that_o government_n during_o his_o life_n with_o liberty_n to_o name_v a_o successor_n after_o his_o death_n and_o that_o his_o brother_n have_v according_o nominate_v he_o then_o as_o to_o his_o proceed_n and_o success_n against_o the_o vice-king_n he_o suppose_v that_o his_o vigorous_a and_o unreasonable_a proceed_n in_o execution_n of_o the_o new_a law_n may_v easy_o justify_v his_o action_n for_o that_o the_o vice-king_n refuse_v to_o hear_v the_o address_n and_o petition_n which_o be_v make_v to_o he_o by_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n he_o be_v choose_v and_o elect_v by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o all_o the_o people_n to_o represent_v their_o complaint_n and_o aggrievance_n which_o he_o have_v reject_v and_o absolute_o refuse_v to_o receive_v then_o as_o to_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o the_o vice-king_n and_o design_v to_o embark_v and_o send_v he_o away_o for_o spain_n it_o be_v not_o do_v by_o he_o but_o by_o the_o judge_n upon_o these_o consideration_n which_o he_o meditate_a within_o himself_o piçarro_n flatter_v himself_o with_o high_a expectation_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o only_o obtain_v pardon_n from_o the_o king_n but_o a_o new_a confirmation_n and_o settlement_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o peru_n upon_o he_o thus_o man_n of_o arm_n and_o great_a soldier_n take_v false_a measure_n of_o their_o merit_n and_o the_o reward_n which_o they_o expect_v for_o they_o but_o in_o regard_n gonçalo_n piçarro_n do_v not_o accept_v of_o the_o offer_n which_o his_o friend_n make_v he_o his_o refusal_n be_v interpret_v as_o the_o effect_n of_o a_o weak_a understanding_n and_o not_o proceed_v from_o a_o principle_n of_o loyalty_n towards_o his_o prince_n and_o perhaps_o upon_o this_o ground_n it_o be_v that_o all_o historian_n in_o the_o character_n they_o give_v of_o he_o represent_v he_o as_o a_o person_n of_o a_o weak_a understanding_n though_o in_o reality_n those_o who_o have_v be_v familiar_o acquaint_v with_o he_o
dangerous_o wound_v three_o of_o the_o russian_n but_o in_o regard_n there_o be_v so_o many_o to_o one_o and_o that_o he_o be_v above_o the_o age_n of_o sixty_o five_o year_n he_o begin_v to_o grow_v faint_a so_o that_o one_o of_o the_o villain_n make_v a_o pass_n at_o he_o run_v he_o through_o the_o throat_n with_o which_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n he_o cry_v out_o with_o a_o loud_a voice_n for_o a_o confessor_n but_o time_n not_o be_v give_v for_o confession_n he_o make_v a_o cross_n with_o his_o right_a hand_n which_o clap_v to_o his_o mouth_n he_o kiss_v it_o and_o so_o expire_v his_o last_o breath_n so_o die_v that_o famous_a don_n francisco_n piçarro_n the_o most_o renown_a among_o the_o worthy_n who_o have_v so_o much_o enrich_v and_o make_v great_a and_o still_o by_o the_o riches_n and_o treasure_n he_o have_v acquire_v continue_v greatness_n and_o riches_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n and_o to_o all_o the_o world_n as_o appear_v by_o what_o have_v be_v already_o declare_v and_o what_o be_v manifest_v by_o the_o effect_n in_o these_o our_o day_n and_o yet_o not_o withstand_v all_o this_o vast_a treasure_n and_o greatness_n he_o die_v poor_a and_o forsake_a have_v no_o friend_n so_o much_o as_o to_o wind_v he_o in_o a_o sheet_n or_o lay_v he_o in_o his_o grave_n by_o which_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o all_o the_o favour_n and_o prosperity_n which_o fortune_n have_v be_v bestow_v on_o he_o during_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o his_o life_n be_v snatch_v away_o on_o a_o sudden_a in_o less_o than_o the_o space_n of_o one_o hour_n to_o confirm_v which_o carate_a in_o the_o 8_o chapter_n of_o his_o four_o book_n have_v these_o word_n in_o this_o manner_n he_o resign_v his_o soul_n unto_o god_n and_o with_o the_o marquis_n two_o of_o his_o page_n be_v kill_v of_o the_o faction_n of_o chili_n four_a be_v kill_v beside_o other_o that_o be_v dangerous_o wound_v so_o soon_o as_o this_o news_n be_v spread_v through_o the_o town_n above_o two_o hundred_o man_n appear_v in_o favour_n of_o don_n diego_n de_fw-fr almagro_n which_o though_o arm_v and_o in_o a_o readiness_n yet_o dare_v not_o declare_v themselves_o until_o they_o see_v how_o the_o matter_n succeed_v and_o then_o they_o disperse_v themselves_o over_o all_o part_n of_o the_o city_n seize_v and_o disarm_v those_o who_o they_o believe_v to_o be_v well_o affect_v to_o the_o party_n of_o piçarro_n the_o assassinate_v have_v do_v their_o work_n come_v out_o of_o the_o house_n with_o their_o sword_n draw_v and_o bloody_a and_o john_n de_fw-fr rada_n cause_v almagro_n to_o mount_v on_o horse-black_a conduct_v he_o through_o the_o city_n proclaim_v he_o governor_n over_o all_o peru_n and_o sole_a king_n thereof_o then_o they_o plunder_v the_o house_n of_o the_o marquis_n and_o his_o brother_n and_o of_o antonio_n picado_n and_o cause_v the_o corporation_n of_o the_o city_n to_o receive_v don_n diego_n for_o governor_n by_o virtue_n of_o that_o capitulation_n and_o charter_n sign_v by_o his_o majesty_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o first_o discovery_n of_o these_o country_n whereby_o the_o government_n of_o the_o new_a toledo_n be_v grant_v to_o almagro_n and_o his_o heir_n or_o to_o such_o person_n of_o person_n as_o he_o shall_v assign_v after_o which_o they_o put_v several_a to_o death_n who_o they_o know_v to_o be_v servant_n and_o dependent_n on_o the_o marquis_n which_o cause_v great_a cry_n through_o the_o whole_a city_n the_o woman_n weep_v and_o wail_v to_o see_v their_o husband_n murder_v and_o their_o house_n plunder_v all_o which_o time_o none_o dare_v touch_v the_o body_n of_o the_o marquis_n to_o bestow_v decent_a burial_n thereupon_o unless_o some_o few_o negro_n who_o rather_o drag_v than_o carry_v it_o to_o the_o church_n until_o john_n de_fw-fr barbaran_n and_o his_o wife_n who_o be_v inhabitant_n of_o truxillo_n and_o have_v be_v servant_n to_o the_o marquis_n have_v first_o obtain_v leave_n of_o almagro_n bury_v he_o and_o his_o brother_n in_o such_o decent_a manner_n as_o they_o be_v able_a the_o which_o they_o be_v force_v to_o perform_v with_o such_o haste_n that_o they_o have_v scarce_o time_n to_o clothe_v his_o body_n with_o the_o habit_n of_o st._n jago_n of_o which_o order_n he_o be_v a_o knight_n and_o to_o put_v on_o his_o spur_n before_o they_o be_v tell_v that_o those_o of_o chili_n be_v come_v in_o great_a haste_n to_o cut_v off_o his_o head_n and_o to_o place_v it_o on_o the_o gallow_n so_o that_o barbaran_n be_v force_v to_o slubber_v over_o the_o funeral_n and_o office_n for_o the_o dead_a with_o great_a haste_n defray_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o torch_n and_o other_o duty_n at_o his_o own_o expense_n and_o have_v lay_v the_o body_n in_o the_o grave_a they_o immediate_o endeavour_v to_o secure_v his_o son_n who_o lie_v private_o conceal_v for_o the_o party_n of_o chili_n be_v now_o become_v master_n of_o the_o whole_a city_n hence_o we_o may_v learn_v the_o variety_n of_o fortune_n in_o this_o world_n if_o we_o consider_v in_o how_o short_a a_o time_n a_o gentleman_n be_v bring_v to_o nothing_o who_o have_v discover_v and_o govern_v and_o possess_v such_o a_o vast_a extent_n and_o tract_n of_o land_n and_o kingdom_n and_o have_v bestow_v a_o great_a revenue_n and_o riches_n on_o other_o than_o the_o most_o powerful_a prince_n in_o the_o world_n be_v able_a to_o have_v do_v and_o how_o in_o a_o moment_n he_o be_v make_v to_o perish_v without_o time_n give_v he_o to_o confess_v and_o prepare_v for_o his_o soul_n or_o settle_v his_o estate_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v assassinate_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o twelve_o man_n only_o at_o noonday_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o city_n where_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v all_o his_o servant_n and_o creature_n kinsman_n and_o soldier_n and_o all_o have_v eat_v of_o his_o bread_n and_o subsist_v by_o his_o bounty_n and_o after_o this_o that_o none_o shall_v dare_v to_o come_v unto_o his_o succour_n but_o rather_o fly_v from_o he_o and_o abandon_v his_o house_n and_o moreover_o that_o his_o burial_n shall_v be_v so_o obscure_a that_o of_o all_o the_o riches_n and_o greatness_n he_o possess_v there_o shall_v not_o be_v leave_v so_o much_o as_o to_o defray_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o wax-candle_n and_o other_o expense_n of_o his_o funeral_n the_o which_o and_o other_o circumstance_n precede_v his_o death_n by_o which_o as_o we_o have_v specify_v he_o will_v take_v no_o warning_n be_v so_o strange_a as_o can_v be_v attribute_v to_o no_o other_o cause_n than_o to_o the_o unsearchable_a judgement_n of_o almighty_a god._n thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o carate_a in_o which_o place_n he_o make_v a_o comparison_n between_o the_o death_n and_o burial_n of_o almagro_n and_o this_o of_o piçarro_n the_o circumstance_n of_o who_o life_n and_o death_n be_v in_o all_o thing_n agreeable_a they_o be_v companion_n and_o have_v swear_v friendship_n and_o enter_v into_o article_n to_o gain_v and_o conquer_v that_o empire_n and_o it_o be_v strange_a to_o consider_v with_o what_o equality_n fortune_n balance_v the_o course_n of_o their_o life_n and_o the_o circumstance_n of_o their_o death_n as_o the_o same_o carate_a report_n in_o the_o chapter_n follow_v many_o year_n after_o say_v he_o that_o the_o war_n be_v cease_v in_o that_o kingdom_n the_o bone_n of_o this_o brave_a and_o worthy_a gentleman_n be_v take_v up_o out_o of_o the_o grave_a and_o with_o such_o decent_a solemnity_n as_o become_v they_o be_v put_v into_o a_o coffin_n and_o inter_v in_o a_o vault_n of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n on_o the_o right-hand_a of_o the_o high_a altar_n where_o it_o remain_v in_o the_o year_n 1560._o when_o i_o come_v for_o spain_n the_o death_n of_o the_o marquis_n happen_v on_o the_o 26_o of_o june_n in_o the_o year_n 1541._o carate_v who_o be_v a_o good_a historian_n imitate_v the_o method_n of_o the_o great_a plutarch_n compare_v the_o life_n of_o these_o two_o famous_a hero_n who_o be_v unhappy_a spaniard_n and_o ill_o reward_v by_o the_o world._n howsoever_o he_o judge_v they_o so_o worthy_a that_o he_o can_v never_o express_v sufficient_a wherewith_o to_o exalt_v their_o praise_n and_o compare_v their_o life_n custom_n and_o death_n together_o fill_v a_o whole_a chapter_n with_o that_o subject_a which_o be_v the_o 9th_o of_o the_o four_o book_n which_o be_v transfer_v into_o these_o our_o commentary_n shall_v serve_v for_o the_o 8_o chapter_n of_o the_o 3d_o book_n of_o our_o second_o part_n the_o word_n whereof_o verbatim_o be_v these_o chap._n viii_o of_o the_o action_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o marquis_n don_n francisco_n piçarro_n and_o the_o lord_n deputy_n don_n diego_n de_fw-fr almagro_n in_o regard_n that_o the_o discovery_n and_o conquest_n of_o this_o province_n which_o be_v the_o subject_a
and_o proportion_v 157._o title_n of_o honour_n how_o confer_v 229._o tobacco_n 327._o tumbiz_n surrender_v to_o the_o inca_n 352._o the_o treasure_n which_o the_o spaniard_n sound_n in_o cozco_n 501._o john_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr torre_n his_o riches_n and_o how_o gain_v 753._o his_o proceed_n at_o cozco_n 807._o alonso_z de_fw-fr toro_n his_o death_n 769._o new_a trouble_n in_o peru_n 866._o don_n francisco_n de_fw-fr toledo_n be_v choose_v vice-king_n of_o peru_n 1008._o he_o return_v to_o spain_n where_o he_o be_v severe_o reprove_v by_o his_o catholic_n majesty_n 1016._o his_o death_n 1017._o v._o of_o virgin_n dedicate_v to_o the_o sun_n 99_o and_o of_o their_o rule_n and_o employment_n 100_o 102_o 103_o 104._o of_o the_o vicuna_n 195._o inca_n viracocha_n appear_v to_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o yahuarhuacac_n 125._o inca_n viracocha_n receive_v intelligence_n of_o the_o enemy_n march_n 158._o and_o the_o bloody_a battle_n which_o follow_v 160._o viracocha_n bestow_v gratuity_n on_o his_o soldier_n 163._o pursue_v his_o conquest_n and_o return_n to_o cozco_n see_v his_o father_n take_v on_o himself_o the_o government_n which_o his_o father_n resign_v to_o he_o 164_o 165._o of_o the_o word_n viracocha_n and_o why_o the_o spaniard_n be_v call_v by_o that_o name_n 167._o the_o inca_n viracocha_n give_v order_n for_o build_v a_o temple_n in_o memory_n of_o his_o uncle_n viracocha_n who_o appear_v to_o he_o 169._o viracocha_n give_v a_o name_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n and_o prophecy_n concern_v the_o invasion_n of_o the_o spaniard_n p._n 180._o his_o death_n 182._o the_o valley_n of_o pachacamac_n and_o rimac_n and_o their_o idol_n 234._o valdivia_n kill_v with_o his_o man_n by_o the_o indian_n of_o chili_n 288._o other_o ill_a success_n 289._o valdivia_n the_o city_n how_o destroy_v 290._o of_o the_o vine_n and_o who_o first_o plant_v the_o grape_n 388._o vicente_n valverde_n a_o friar_n make_v a_o speech_n to_o atahualpa_n 449_o 450_o 451._o the_o difficulty_n to_o interpret_v the_o speech_n 450._o vaca_n de_fw-fr castro_n receive_v for_o governor_n by_o the_o people_n of_o rimac_n 626._o his_o good_a government_n 645._o he_o go_v to_o los_fw-la reyes_n 659._o he_o be_v imprison_v 667._o he_o make_v his_o escape_n 707._o he_o come_v to_o spain_n 709._o verdugo_n his_o action_n in_o truxillo_n nicaragua_n and_o nombre_n de_fw-fr dios_fw-es 730._o vela_n nunnez_fw-fr brother_n to_o the_o late_a vice-king_n his_o death_n by_o john_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr torre_n and_o how_o 753._o pedro_n de_fw-fr valdivia_n be_v make_v governor_n of_o chile_n 859._o his_o own_o people_n prefer_v article_n against_o he_o 860._o vasco_n godinez_n be_v set_v up_o by_o the_o soldier_n for_o their_o general_n after_o the_o death_n of_o don_n sebastian_n de_fw-fr castilia_n 900._o he_o put_v don_n garcia_n tello_n de_fw-fr guzman_n to_o death_n 902._o vasco_n godinez_n and_o several_a of_o his_o soldier_n be_v imprison_v 906._o and_o be_v put_v to_o death_n 908._o w._n whoredom_n how_o punish_v and_o how_o permit_v 114._o wild_a beast_n as_o lion_n bear_n tiger_n ape_n monkey_n etc._n etc._n 332._o of_o their_o wheat_n 387._o of_o wine_n and_o the_o first_o man_n that_o make_v it_o in_o cozco_n 389._o w._n capac_fw-la yupanqui_fw-la five_o monarch_n 68_o his_o conquest_n design_v 272._o yahuarhuacac_a prince_n his_o name_n whence_o derive_v 117._o he_o be_v the_o seven_o king_n his_o fear_n and_o conquest_n and_o the_o disgrace_n of_o his_o elder_a son_n 123._o yucay_fw-fr the_o valley_n describe_v 179._o yauqu_n his_o conquest_n 210_o 212._o yupanqui_fw-la inca_n his_o retirement_n and_o quiet_a life_n until_o his_o death_n 293._o yllen_n suarez_n de_fw-fr carvajal_n agent_n be_v put_v to_o death_n 689._o the_o jealousy_n the_o vice-king_n conceive_v of_o he_o 688._o the_o end_n royal_a commentary_n book_n i._n chap._n i._n how_o the_o new_a world_n be_v discover_v about_o the_o year_n 1484_o a_o certain_a pilot_n native_a of_o helva_n in_o the_o county_n of_o niebla_n call_v alonso_n sanchez_n usual_o trade_v in_o a_o small_a vessel_n from_o spain_n to_o the_o canary_n and_o there_o lade_n the_o commodity_n of_o that_o country_n sail_v to_o the_o maderas_n and_o thence_o freight_v with_o sugar_n and_o conserve_n return_v home_o into_o spain_n this_o be_v his_o constant_a course_n and_o traffic_n when_o in_o one_o of_o these_o voyage_n meet_v with_o a_o most_o violent_a tempest_n and_o not_o able_a to_o bear_v sail_n he_o be_v force_v to_o put_v before_o the_o wind_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 28_o or_o 29_o day_n not_o know_v where_o or_o whither_o he_o go_v for_o in_o all_o that_o time_n he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o take_v a_o observation_n of_o the_o height_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o so_o grievous_a be_v the_o storm_n that_o the_o mariner_n can_v with_o no_o convenience_n either_o eat_v or_o sleep_v at_o length_n after_o so_o many_o long_a and_o tedious_a day_n the_o wind_n abate_v they_o find_v themselves_o near_o a_o island_n which_o it_o be_v be_v not_o certain_o know_v but_o it_o be_v believe_v to_o have_v be_v st._n domingo_n because_o that_o lie_v just_a west_n from_o the_o canary_n whence_o a_o storm_n at_o east_n have_v drive_v the_o ship_n which_o be_v the_o more_o strange_a because_o the_o easterly_a wind_n seldom_o blow_v hard_a in_o those_o sea_n and_o rather_o make_v fair_a weather_n than_o tempestuous_a but_o god_n who_o be_v all-sufficient_a intend_v to_o bestow_v his_o mercy_n can_v make_v cause_n produce_v effect_n contrary_a to_o their_o nature_n as_o when_o he_o draw_v water_n from_o the_o rock_n and_o cure_v the_o blind_a with_o clay_n in_o like_a manner_n his_o immense_a goodness_n and_o compassion_n design_v to_o transmit_v the_o light_n of_o the_o true_a gospel_n into_o the_o new_a world_n make_v use_v of_o these_o unusual_a mean_n to_o convert_v they_o from_o the_o idolatry_n of_o gentilism_n and_o from_o their_o foolish_a and_o dark_a superstition_n as_o shall_v be_v relate_v in_o the_o sequel_n of_o this_o history_n the_o master_n land_v on_o the_o shore_n observe_v the_o height_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o so_o note_v particular_o in_o write_v what_o he_o have_v see_v and_o what_o have_v happen_v in_o this_o voyage_n out_o and_o home_n and_o have_v supply_v himself_o with_o fresh_a water_n and_o wood_n he_o put_v to_o sea_n again_o but_o have_v not_o well_o observe_v his_o course_n thither_o his_o way_n to_o return_n be_v the_o more_o difficult_a and_o make_v his_o voyage_n so_o long_o that_o he_o begin_v to_o want_v both_o water_n and_o provision_n which_o be_v add_v to_o their_o former_a suffering_n the_o people_n fall_v sick_a and_o die_v in_o that_o manner_n that_o of_o 17_o person_n which_o come_v out_o of_o spain_n there_o remain_v but_o five_o only_a alive_a when_o they_o arrive_v at_o the_o terceras_n of_o which_o the_o master_n be_v one_o these_o come_v all_o to_o lodge_v at_o the_o house_n of_o that_o famous_a genoese_a call_v christopher_n columbus_n colon_n because_o they_o know_v he_o to_o be_v a_o great_a seaman_n and_o cosmographer_n and_o one_o who_o make_v sea-cart_n to_o sail_v by_o and_o for_o this_o reason_n he_o receive_v they_o with_o much_o kindness_n and_o treat_v they_o with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a that_o so_o he_o may_v learn_v from_o they_o the_o particular_n which_o occur_v and_o the_o discovery_n they_o have_v make_v in_o this_o laborious_a voyage_n but_o in_o regard_n they_o bring_v a_o languish_a distemper_n with_o they_o cause_v by_o their_o suffering_n at_o sea_n and_o of_o which_o they_o can_v not_o be_v recover_v by_o the_o kind_a usage_n of_o colon_n they_o all_o happen_v to_o die_v in_o his_o house_n leave_v their_o labour_n for_o his_o inheritance_n the_o which_o he_o improve_v with_o such_o readiness_n of_o mind_n that_o he_o undergo_v more_o and_o great_a than_o they_o in_o regard_n that_o they_o last_v long_o and_o at_o length_n he_o so_o well_o succeed_v in_o his_o enterprise_n that_o he_o bestow_v the_o new_a world_n with_o all_o its_o riches_n upon_o spain_n and_o therefore_o deserve_o obtain_v this_o motto_n to_o be_v inscribe_v on_o his_o arm_n to_o castille_n and_o to_o leon_n the_o new_a world_n be_v give_v by_o colon._n in_o this_o manner_n the_o new_a world_n be_v first_o discover_v for_o which_o greatness_n spain_n be_v behold_v to_o that_o little_a village_n of_o helva_n which_o produce_v such_o a_o son_n as_o give_v colon_n information_n of_o thing_n not_o see_v or_o know_v before_o the_o which_o secret_n like_o a_o prudent_a person_n he_o conceal_v till_o under_o assurance_n of_o silence_n he_o first_o disclose_v they_o to_o such_o person_n of_o authority_n about_o the_o catholic_n king_n as_o be_v to_o be_v assistant_n and_o useful_a to_o he_o in_o his_o design_n which_o can_v never_o have_v be_v lay_v or_o chalk_v out_o by_o the_o art_n of_o cosmography_n or_o
redemption_n and_o represent_v by_o the_o indian_n with_o graceful_a and_o proper_a action_n nor_o be_v they_o altogether_o stranger_n to_o this_o divertisement_n because_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la they_o usual_o represent_v their_o own_o story_n in_o dialogue_n and_o therefore_o more_o easy_o improve_v in_o that_o art_n to_o which_o they_o be_v former_o incline_v by_o a_o natural_a aptitude_n it_o be_v observable_a how_o well_o they_o act_v a_o comedy_n make_v by_o a_o jesuit_n in_o praise_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n which_o he_o write_v in_o the_o tongue_n aymara_n which_o be_v different_a from_o the_o language_n of_o peru_n the_o argument_n be_v on_o those_o word_n in_o the_o 3_o d_o chapter_n of_o genesis_n where_o it_o be_v say_v i_o will_v put_v enmity_n between_o thou_o and_o the_o woman_n and_o that_o she_o shall_v break_v thy_o head_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v act_v by_o child_n and_o young_a man_n in_o the_o country_n call_v sulli_n and_o at_o potow_n they_o rehearse_v a_o dialogue_n which_o contain_v all_o the_o particular_n of_o our_o faith_n at_o which_o about_o 12000_o indian_n be_v present_a at_o cozco_n another_o dialogue_n be_v recite_v of_o the_o child_n jesus_n at_o which_o be_v all_o the_o noble_n and_o people_n of_o the_o city_n assemble_v another_o be_v recite_v in_o the_o city_n which_o be_v call_v the_o city_n of_o the_o king_n where_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n and_o all_o the_o nobility_n be_v present_a together_o with_o a_o innumerable_a company_n of_o indian_n the_o argument_n of_o which_o be_v the_o most_o holy_a sacrament_n compose_v in_o spanish_a and_o the_o general_n tongue_n of_o peru_n which_o be_v repeat_v by_o the_o indian_a youth_n in_o dialogue_n and_o pronounce_v with_o such_o grace_n and_o emphatical_a expression_n with_o such_o air_n and_o handsome_a gesture_n intermix_v with_o song_n set_v to_o pleasant_a tune_n that_o the_o spaniard_n be_v much_o content_v and_o please_v to_o behold_v they_o and_o some_o shed_v tear_n for_o joy_n to_o see_v the_o ingenuity_n and_o good_a inclination_n of_o those_o poor_a indian_n that_o ever_o after_o they_o conceive_v a_o better_a opinion_n of_o they_o consider_v they_o not_o to_o be_v blockish_a rude_a and_o filthy_a but_o docible_a gentle_a and_o capable_a of_o improvement_n when_o these_o indian_a youth_n desire_v to_o commit_v any_o thing_n to_o memory_n which_o be_v give_v they_o in_o writing_n they_o go_v to_o those_o spaniard_n who_o be_v acquaint_v with_o letter_n desire_v they_o to_o read_v the_o first_o line_n to_o they_o four_o or_o five_o time_n over_o until_o they_o have_v learn_v they_o by_o heart_n and_o to_o fix_v they_o better_o in_o their_o memory_n they_o repeat_v every_o word_n often_o to_o themselves_o and_o mark_v it_o with_o pebble_n or_o little_a grain_n of_o divers_a colour_n of_o about_o the_o bigness_n of_o pease_n call_v by_o they_o chuy_v which_o serve_v for_o help_n to_o their_o memory_n and_o such_o industry_n and_o care_n they_o use_v till_o at_o length_n they_o have_v perfect_o overcome_v the_o difficulty_n and_o learn_v their_o part_n or_o lesson_n those_o spaniard_n to_o who_o the_o young_a indian_n have_v recourse_n for_o their_o learning_n how_o great_a soever_o they_o be_v do_v not_o yet_o disdain_v to_o teach_v and_o inform_v they_o give_v they_o all_o the_o encouragement_n they_o be_v able_a so_o that_o these_o indian_n though_o natural_o dull_a of_o invention_n have_v yet_o a_o aptitude_n to_o imitate_v any_o thing_n which_o be_v propose_v before_o they_o john_n cuellas_n a_o scholar_n who_o be_v a_o native_a of_o medina_n and_o canon_n of_o the_o cathedral_n of_o cozco_n who_o teach_v the_o grammar_n to_o the_o child_n which_o be_v of_o spanish_a and_o indian_a parent_n and_o to_o other_o of_o best_a quality_n in_o that_o city_n can_v give_v we_o the_o most_o clear_a testimony_n thereof_o for_o he_o be_v move_v to_o perform_v this_o charitable_a office_n at_o the_o entreaty_n and_o instance_n of_o the_o scholar_n who_o master_n and_o tutor_n in_o exchange_n for_o better_a preferment_n have_v forsake_v their_o charge_n for_o though_o every_o scholar_n give_v ten_o piece_n of_o eight_o a_o month_n for_o his_o learning_n yet_o it_o be_v but_o little_a in_o respect_n of_o their_o small_a number_n which_o perhaps_o be_v not_o above_o 17_o or_o 18_o in_o the_o whole_a town_n i_o know_v one_o among_o they_o who_o be_v a_o inca_n call_v philip_n and_o be_v pupil_n to_o a_o rich_a and_o honourable_a priest_n name_v father_n peter_n sa●chez_n who_o observe_v the_o ingenuity_n of_o this_o youth_n take_v pain_n to_o instruct_v he_o in_o his_o study_n in_o which_o he_o profit_v so_o well_o that_o he_o become_v as_o good_a a_o grammarian_n as_o any_o that_o be_v of_o the_o spanish_a and_o indian_a blood_n the_o change_n of_o many_o master_n be_v a_o great_a obstruction_n to_o their_o learning_n for_o every_o one_o of_o they_o have_v a_o different_a way_n of_o teach_v they_o begin_v not_o from_o the_o rule_n and_o principle_n former_o teach_v they_o but_o make_v they_o to_o begin_v from_o their_o own_o method_n and_o forget_v what_o they_o have_v before_o learned_a which_o be_v a_o great_a prejudice_n to_o their_o proceed_n until_o this_o good_a canon_n undertake_v to_o instruct_v they_o in_o the_o latin_a grammar_n which_o he_o continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o year_n amid_o the_o tumult_n and_o war_n raise_v between_o d._n sebastian_n de_fw-fr castilia_n and_o francisco_n hernandes_n giron_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o much_o blood_n fire_n and_o destruction_n and_o be_v of_o that_o continuance_n that_o scarce_o be_v one_o fire_n extinguish_v before_o another_o flame_n break_v forth_o at_o this_o time_n this_o canon_n cuellas_n observe_v the_o great_a docility_n of_o his_o scholar_n and_o their_o inclination_n to_o be_v improve_v in_o all_o science_n and_o the_o want_n of_o able_a and_o industrious_a master_n to_o cultivate_v the_o mind_n of_o this_o people_n will_v cry_v out_o and_o say_v oh_o child_n what_o pity_v it_o be_v that_o i_o do_v not_o see_v a_o dozen_o of_o you_o student_n in_o the_o university_n of_o salamanca_n and_o indeed_o this_o good_a canon_n have_v reason_n so_o to_o say_v because_o his_o attendance_n at_o the_o choir_n take_v he_o off_o from_o the_o employment_n of_o teach_v his_o scholar_n with_o such_o sedulity_n as_o to_o make_v they_o perfect_a in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n howsoever_o the_o little_a improvement_n they_o make_v be_v good_a evidence_n of_o their_o natural_a wit_n and_o understanding_n which_o now_o in_o these_o day_n praise_v be_v god_n be_v much_o advance_v by_o that_o abundance_n of_o learning_n and_o light_n of_o science_n which_o the_o jesuit_n have_v introduce_v among_o they_o and_o so_o much_o shall_v suffice_v to_o have_v discourse_v on_o this_o subject_n it_o be_v now_o time_n to_o return_v to_o the_o history_n of_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la and_o of_o their_o conquest_n and_o great_a action_n royal_a commentary_n book_n iii_o chap._n i._n mayta_fw-la capac_n the_o four_o inca_n gain_v tiahuanacu_fw-la and_o what_o sort_n of_o building_n be_v find_v there_o the_o inca_n mayta_n capac_n have_v perform_v the_o ceremony_n due_a to_o the_o obsequy_n of_o his_o dead_a father_n resolve_v to_o visit_v the_o remote_a part_n of_o his_o dominion_n and_o though_o he_o have_v already_o in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o father_n travel_v those_o country_n yet_o be_v then_o in_o his_o minority_n and_o under_o the_o tuition_n of_o his_o parent_n and_o counselor_n he_o have_v not_o the_o opportunity_n to_o demonstrate_v the_o excellency_n of_o his_o virtue_n nor_o yet_o to_o be_v observe_v by_o his_o people_n as_o he_o be_v now_o be_v a_o absolute_a prince_n wherefore_o after_o the_o example_n of_o his_o ancestor_n he_o honour_v and_o satisfy_v the_o several_a province_n of_o his_o kingdom_n with_o the_o lustre_n of_o his_o presence_n give_v such_o testimony_n of_o liberality_n courage_n and_o generous_a disposition_n to_o his_o curaca_n and_o all_o other_o his_o subject_n that_o they_o remain_v with_o great_a admiration_n of_o his_o royal_a virtue_n and_o ability_n of_o mind_n have_v accomplish_v this_o visitation_n he_o re-assumed_n the_o design_n of_o enlarge_a his_o dominion_n after_o the_o example_n of_o his_o ancestor_n cover_v his_o ambition_n and_o covetousness_n under_o the_o specious_a pretence_n of_o reclaim_v the_o nation_n from_o their_o barbarity_n and_o vain_a superstition_n to_o a_o more_o civilise_a life_n and_o to_o the_o true_a and_o religious_a worship_n and_o adoration_n of_o the_o sun_n according_o he_o raise_v a_o army_n and_o in_o the_o spring_n follow_v he_o begin_v his_o march_n with_o twelve_o thousand_o man_n under_o the_o command_n of_o four_o general_n and_o their_o inferior_a officer_n take_v his_o way_n as_o far_o as_o that_o place_n where_o the_o lake_n
as_o may_v arise_v for_o the_o future_a the_o inca_n according_o send_v they_o woman_n with_o their_o child_n sufficient_a for_o two_o colony_n one_o of_o which_o they_o plant_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n where_o the_o fortress_n be_v build_v which_o they_o call_v cuchuna_n after_o the_o name_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o the_o other_o moquehua_n which_o people_n be_v distant_a five_o league_n one_o from_o the_o other_o and_o the_o province_n conserve_v still_o their_o denomination_n be_v within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o collisuyu_n whilst_o these_o commander_n be_v busy_v in_o regulate_v these_o people_n and_o give_v order_n for_o their_o instruction_n in_o religion_n and_o law_n they_o come_v to_o understand_v that_o these_o indian_n be_v notorious_o skill_v in_o the_o art_n of_o poison_v which_o upon_o every_o occasion_n of_o offence_n they_o administer_v to_o their_o adversary_n the_o which_o be_v not_o so_o deadly_a as_o to_o kill_v present_o but_o with_o time_n reduce_v the_o body_n to_o a_o languish_a and_o macerate_v condition_n such_o as_o be_v of_o so_o strong_a a_o constitution_n as_o to_o resist_v the_o poison_n and_o live_v be_v yet_o render_v loathsome_a by_o botch_n and_o boil_n which_o break_v from_o their_o body_n and_o become_v overspread_v with_o a_o white_a leprosy_n nor_o do_v it_o only_o affect_v their_o body_n but_o their_o mind_n also_o make_v they_o fool_n or_o stupid_a or_o else_o mad_a and_o rave_a which_o be_v all_o pleasant_a effect_n to_o the_o revengeful_a adversary_n though_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o grievous_a and_o heavy_a to_o their_o parent_n and_o relation_n the_o captain_n be_v inform_v of_o this_o evil_n which_o be_v among_o this_o people_n give_v advice_n thereof_o unto_o the_o inca_n who_o thereupon_o immediate_o command_v that_o whosoever_o shall_v be_v find_v guilty_a of_o that_o crime_n shall_v be_v burn_v alive_a that_o no_o relic_n or_o memory_n shall_v remain_v of_o they_o this_o law_n of_o the_o inca_n be_v so_o joyful_o receive_v by_o the_o native_n that_o they_o themselves_o give_v information_n against_o the_o criminal_n and_o ready_o with_o their_o own_o hand_n execute_v the_o sentence_n burn_v not_o only_o the_o offender_n but_o whatsoever_o moveable_n also_o be_v find_v in_o their_o house_n which_o they_o demolish_v and_o lay_v level_a with_o the_o ground_n with_o they_o also_o they_o burn_v their_o flock_n and_o herd_n root_v up_o the_o tree_n which_o they_o have_v plant_v and_o destroy_v every_o thing_n that_o they_o possess_v lest_o the_o evil_a and_o pestilence_n of_o the_o master_n shall_v adhere_v unto_o or_o infect_v the_o inheritance_n the_o which_o punishment_n and_o severity_n in_o its_o execution_n so_o affright_v the_o native_n that_o they_o never_o after_o dare_v more_o attempt_n this_o wickedness_n during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la though_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o spaniard_n come_v among_o they_o they_o revive_v this_o evil_a again_o which_o till_o then_o be_v out_o of_o use_n and_o forget_v the_o captain_n have_v in_o this_o manner_n settle_v their_o plantation_n and_o reform_v this_o abuse_n by_o the_o rigorous_a punishment_n of_o the_o delinquent_n they_o return_v to_o cozco_n to_o render_v a_o more_o large_a account_n to_o the_o inca_n of_o their_o negotiation_n who_o gracious_o receive_v they_o and_o gratify_v their_o good_a service_n with_o due_a reward_n chap._n v._n the_o inca_n gain_v three_o province_n and_o conquer_v after_o a_o bloody_a battle_n after_o some_o year_n mayta_n capac_n resolve_v to_o make_v another_o sally_n abroad_o for_o the_o conquest_n of_o new_a province_n for_o the_o covetousness_n and_o ambition_n of_o the_o inca_n increase_v with_o his_o dominion_n and_o success_n wherefore_o have_v raise_v his_o army_n and_o supply_v they_o with_o sufficient_a provision_n they_o march_v towards_o pucara_n of_o umasuyu_n which_o be_v the_o most_o remote_a or_o last_o people_z which_o his_o grandfather_n or_o as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o his_o father_n have_v reduce_v from_o pucara_n he_o bend_v his_o course_n eastward_o to_o that_o province_n which_o they_o call_v llaricassa_n where_o the_o native_n surrender_v themselves_o without_o resistance_n be_v much_o content_v to_o receive_v the_o inca_n for_o their_o lord_n and_o master_n then_o he_o proceed_v to_o the_o province_n call_v sancavan_n which_o submit_v with_o the_o like_a readiness_n and_o facility_n for_o the_o fame_n of_o the_o inca_n be_v now_o spread_v over_o all_o country_n and_o the_o great_a honour_n achieve_v by_o the_o father_n and_o grandfather_n of_o this_o prince_n be_v the_o common_a discourse_n so_o move_v the_o nation_n in_o all_o adjacent_a part_n that_o with_o unanimous_a consent_n they_o run_v to_o embrace_v those_o condition_n of_o vassalage_n which_o the_o inca_n shall_v impose_v upon_o they_o these_o two_o province_n be_v about_o fifty_o league_n in_o length_n and_o about_o twenty_o at_o one_o place_n and_o thirty_o another_o in_o breadth_n and_o be_v both_o populous_a and_o abound_v with_o cattle_n the_o inca_n have_v give_v order_n for_o instruct_v the_o native_n in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o his_o idolatrous_a religion_n and_o regulate_v the_o civil_a affair_n pass_v forward_o to_o the_o province_n of_o pacassa_n where_o he_o encounter_v no_o opposition_n or_o contest_v in_o battle_n but_o every_o thing_n fall_v down_o before_o he_o with_o such_o obedience_n and_o veneration_n as_o be_v agreeable_a to_o one_o who_o birth_n and_o descent_n be_v from_o the_o sun._n this_o province_n be_v part_n of_o that_o which_o we_o have_v already_o mention_v to_o have_v be_v reduce_v by_o lloque_fw-la yupanqui_fw-la so_o that_o now_o by_o the_o father_n and_o son_n this_o country_n which_o contain_v many_o people_n be_v entire_o subject_v hence_o enter_v upon_o the_o royal_a way_n of_o umasuyu_n they_o march_v towards_o that_o people_n which_o to_o this_o day_n be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o huaychu_n where_o they_o receive_v intelligence_n that_o a_o great_a number_n of_o people_n be_v assemble_v in_o a_o body_n to_o oppose_v he_o in_o his_o passage_n the_o which_o report_n rather_o hasten_v than_o retard_v the_o march_n of_o the_o inca_n in_o pursuit_n of_o his_o enemy_n who_o he_o first_o encounter_v at_o huychu_n where_o they_o appear_v in_o defence_n of_o a_o pass_n on_o that_o river_n so_o call_v and_o be_v about_o thirteen_o or_o fourteen_o thousand_o in_o number_n all_o of_o they_o indian_n bear_v arm_n and_o though_o they_o be_v of_o divers_a nation_n yet_o they_o call_v themselves_o by_o the_o common_a appellation_n of_o colla._n the_o inca_n according_a to_o his_o usual_a method_n send_v frequent_a message_n to_o the_o enemy_n offer_v they_o term_n of_o peace_n and_o friendship_n which_o be_v all_o reject_v by_o they_o and_o interpret_v to_o be_v effect_n of_o fear_n and_o thence_o take_v such_o encouragement_n that_o they_o daily_o become_v more_o inflexible_a and_o at_o length_n so_o dare_v and_o impudent_a as_o to_o attack_v the_o very_a royal_a quarter_n of_o the_o inca_n notwithstanding_o which_o the_o inca_n persist_v with_o such_o patience_n in_o his_o forbearance_n that_o his_o soldier_n begin_v to_o murmur_v and_o say_v that_o it_o be_v no_o long_o tolerable_a to_o permit_v those_o barbarian_n to_o insult_v over_o the_o majesty_n of_o he_o who_o be_v descend_v from_o the_o sun_n nor_o can_v their_o insolence_n be_v long_o support_v without_o lose_v that_o reputation_n which_o they_o have_v former_o acquire_v howsoever_o the_o inca_n endeavour_v to_o moderate_v the_o displeasure_n of_o his_o people_n by_o tell_v they_o that_o it_o have_v be_v the_o custom_n of_o his_o ancestor_n and_o the_o command_n of_o his_o father_n the_o sun_n who_o design_n be_v to_o do_v good_a unto_o the_o indian_n to_o save_v their_o life_n and_o advance_v their_o welfare_n and_o not_o break_v immediate_o into_o war_n and_o blood_n but_o rather_o to_o expect_v with_o patience_n and_o see_v whether_o they_o will_v come_v to_o any_o sight_n or_o knowledge_n of_o that_o good_a which_o be_v design_v for_o they_o with_o such_o fair_a word_n as_o these_o the_o inca_n for_o some_o day_n restrain_v the_o fury_n of_o his_o captain_n from_o engage_v with_o the_o enemy_n until_o one_o day_n be_v importune_v by_o his_o soldier_n and_o move_v by_o the_o insolence_n of_o his_o enemy_n who_o press_v hard_o upon_o he_o he_o give_v order_n to_o put_v his_o army_n in_o array_n and_o provide_v for_o a_o battle_n the_o incas_fw-la who_o great_o desire_v to_o fight_v ready_o enter_v the_o field_n and_o the_o enemy_n who_o have_v often_o provoke_v they_o to_o a_o engagement_n as_o willing_o join_v so_o that_o the_o fight_n begin_v and_o be_v maintain_v on_o both_o side_n with_o great_a heat_n and_o courage_n one_o part_n as_o they_o imagine_v contend_v for_o their_o liberty_n resolve_v to_o submit_v to_o none_o though_o he_o be_v of_o the_o race_n and_o
other_o poor_a and_o disable_v people_n in_o which_o good_a work_n he_o pass_v all_o the_o remainder_n of_o his_o day_n his_o reign_n have_v continue_v for_o thirty_o year_n as_o be_v say_v but_o the_o truth_n be_v there_o be_v so_o little_a credit_n to_o be_v give_v to_o report_n of_o this_o nature_n where_o be_v no_o register_n or_o letter_n that_o we_o know_v not_o what_o to_o believe_v in_o the_o case_n only_o this_o be_v certain_a that_o he_o die_v full_a of_o honour_n and_o trophy_n have_v acquire_v a_o great_a name_n both_o in_o war_n and_o peace_n and_o be_v much_o belove_v and_o honour_v his_o death_n be_v lament_v with_o sincere_a grief_n by_o all_o which_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o full_a year_n his_o elder_a son_n capac_fw-la yupanqui_fw-la bear_v of_o his_o wife_n mama_n cuca_n he_o leave_v his_o universal_a heir_n of_o all_o beside_o who_o also_o he_o leave_v other_o son_n and_o daughter_n as_o well_o such_o as_o be_v legitimate_a as_o such_o as_o be_v term_v illegitimate_a chap._n x._o capac_fw-la yupanqui_fw-la the_o five_o monarch_n reduce_v many_o province_n in_o the_o division_n of_o contisuyu_n the_o inca_n capac_fw-la yupanqui_fw-la the_o interpretation_n of_o who_o name_n we_o have_v already_o declare_v among_o the_o proper_a name_n of_o his_o ancestor_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n bind_v his_o head_n with_o the_o colour_a wreath_n in_o token_n of_o his_o entrance_n into_o the_o possession_n of_o his_o patrimonial_a inheritance_n and_o have_v perform_v the_o obsequy_n of_o his_o father_n interment_n he_o immediate_o take_v a_o journey_n through_o all_o part_n of_o his_o dominion_n make_v enquiry_n into_o the_o behaviour_n and_o life_n of_o his_o officer_n and_o in_o what_o manner_n justice_n be_v administer_v among_o they_o in_o this_o progress_n he_o pass_v two_o year_n and_o then_o return_v to_o cozco_n where_o he_o command_v that_o soldier_n shall_v be_v levy_v and_o provision_n make_v for_o the_o follow_a year_n intend_v to_o extend_v his_o conquest_n into_o those_o part_n of_o contisuyu_n which_o lie_v eastward_o from_o cozco_n where_o he_o be_v inform_v that_o there_o be_v many_o and_o great_a province_n and_o abound_v with_o people_n for_o the_o more_o easy_a passage_n to_o those_o part_n he_o order_v another_o bridge_n to_o be_v make_v over_o the_o great_a river_n of_o apurimac_n at_o that_o place_n which_o be_v call_v huacachaca_n below_o accha_n which_o be_v according_o perform_v with_o all_o diligence_n surpass_v the_o former_a bridge_n in_o length_n and_o breadth_n because_o the_o river_n be_v wide_a in_o those_o part_n in_o this_o manner_n the_o inca_n depart_v from_o cozco_n attend_v with_o twenty_o thousand_o man_n of_o war_n and_o be_v come_v to_o the_o bridge_n which_o be_v about_o eight_o league_n from_o the_o city_n through_o a_o rough_a and_o asperous_a way_n three_o league_n of_o which_o be_v a_o steep_a descent_n to_o the_o river_n though_o in_o height_n it_o may_v not_o be_v perpendicular_a above_o half_a a_o league_n and_o the_o ascent_n on_o the_o other_o side_n may_v likewise_o contain_v about_o three_o league_n far_o have_v pass_v the_o bridge_n and_o this_o difficult_a way_n they_o enter_v into_o the_o pleasant_a country_n of_o yanahuara_n which_o at_o that_o time_n contain_v thirty_o nation_n what_o those_o people_n be_v take_v and_o how_o numerous_a we_o have_v no_o certain_a account_n only_o we_o be_v assure_v that_o the_o inhabitant_n on_o that_o side_n call_v piti_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o hear_v of_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o inca_n come_v forth_o to_o meet_v he_o both_o man_n and_o woman_n old_a and_o young_a and_o with_o song_n and_o music_n acclamation_n and_o all_o thing_n that_o may_v testify_v their_o joy_n they_o receive_v he_o for_o their_o king_n vow_v all_o obedience_n and_o vassalage_n to_o his_o person_n the_o inca_n on_o the_o other_o side_n receive_v they_o with_o a_o gracious_a eye_n bestow_v on_o they_o such_o vest_n or_o garment_n as_o be_v in_o the_o mode_n and_o fashion_n of_o his_o court_n of_o this_o kind_a treatment_n the_o piti_n send_v advice_n to_o their_o neighbour_n be_v of_o the_o same_o nation_n with_o they_o of_o yanahuara_n give_v they_o to_o understand_v that_o the_o inca_n have_v take_v up_o his_o abode_n among_o they_o and_o that_o they_o have_v receive_v he_o for_o their_o lord_n and_o master_n according_a to_o which_o example_n of_o the_o piti_n the_o curaca_n of_o divers_a nation_n come_v likewise_o in_o and_o submit_v themselves_o the_o inca_n receive_v they_o all_o with_o his_o accustom_a goodness_n and_o as_o a_o evidence_n of_o his_o great_a favour_n he_o be_v desirous_a to_o show_v himself_o to_o his_o people_n and_o visit_v their_o country_n which_o contain_v about_o twenty_o league_n in_o length_n and_o about_o fifteen_o in_o breadth_n from_o this_o province_n of_o yanahuara_n he_o pass_v into_o another_o call_v aymara_n between_o which_o two_n there_o be_v a_o space_n of_o ground_n whole_o desolate_a and_o unpeopled_a of_o about_o fifteen_o league_n over_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o this_o desert_n a_o great_a number_n of_o people_n be_v gather_v into_o a_o body_n within_o a_o certain_a enclose_a ground_n call_v mucansa_n to_o stop_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o inca_n and_o entrance_n into_o their_o country_n which_o contain_v thirty_o league_n in_o length_n and_o fifteen_o in_o breadth_n and_o be_v rich_a in_o mine_n of_o gold_n silver_n and_o lead_n and_o abound_v in_o cattle_n and_o people_n and_o consist_v of_o at_o least_o eighty_o nation_n before_o they_o be_v reduce_v to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o inca._n at_o the_o foot_n of_o this_o enclosure_n the_o inca_n command_v his_o army_n to_o encamp_v so_o as_o to_o cut_v the_o enemy_n off_o from_o all_o supply_n who_o be_v barbarous_a and_o ignorant_a of_o war_n have_v dispeople_v all_o the_o country_n and_o gather_v they_o into_o one_o body_n not_o consider_v that_o by_o this_o mean_v they_o be_v coop_v up_o on_o all_o side_n and_o hem_v in_o as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o cage_n the_o inca_n continue_v several_a day_n in_o this_o manner_n with_o a_o unwillingness_n to_o attack_v they_o invite_v they_o to_o submission_n with_o all_o fair_a term_n and_o proposal_n of_o peace_n and_o offer_v no_o other_o violence_n to_o they_o than_o to_o hinder_v they_o from_o provision_n and_o sustenance_n that_o so_o what_o reason_n and_o argument_n can_v not_o effect_v famine_n and_o hunger_n may_v enforce_v in_o this_o resolute_a condition_n the_o indian_n remain_v for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o whole_a month_n until_o be_v constrain_v by_o the_o necessity_n of_o famine_n they_o send_v messenger_n to_o the_o inca_n give_v he_o to_o understand_v that_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o receive_v he_o for_o their_o king_n and_o adore_v he_o as_o the_o true_a offspring_n of_o the_o sun_n conditional_o that_o he_o on_o the_o faith_n and_o word_n of_o his_o divine_a progeny_n promise_n that_o so_o soon_o as_o they_o shall_v have_v yield_v themselves_o to_o he_o he_o will_v conquer_v and_o subject_n under_o his_o imperial_a command_n the_o neighbour_a province_n of_o umasuyu_n which_o be_v a_o numerous_a and_o warlike_a people_n live_v upon_o rapine_n and_o spoil_n do_v make_v frequent_a incursion_n to_o the_o very_a door_n of_o their_o house_n eat_v up_o their_o provision_n and_o pasture_n and_o commit_v many_o other_o mischief_n and_o outrage_n for_o which_o injury_n they_o have_v often_o make_v war_n upon_o they_o which_o end_v in_o blood_n and_o confusion_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o other_o and_o when_o at_o length_n peace_n be_v make_v and_o term_n of_o accommodation_n agree_v on_o they_o sudden_o break_v out_o again_o into_o new_a violence_n not_o consider_v the_o faith_n and_o promise_v they_o have_v give_v wherefore_o if_o he_o please_v to_o avenge_v they_o of_o these_o enemy_n and_o restrain_v their_o incursion_n on_o they_o for_o the_o future_a they_o will_v yield_v and_o acknowledge_v he_o for_o their_o prince_n and_o lord_n to_o this_o proposal_n the_o inca_n make_v answer_v by_o one_o of_o his_o captain_n that_o the_o design_n of_o his_o come_n into_o those_o part_n have_v no_o other_o aim_n than_o to_o relieve_v the_o oppress_v and_o reclaim_v the_o barbarous_a nation_n from_o that_o bestial_a manner_n of_o live_v whereto_o they_o be_v accustom_v and_o that_o he_o may_v instruct_v they_o in_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n and_o morality_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v from_o his_o father_n the_o sun_n but_o as_o to_o the_o avenge_a they_o of_o their_o enemy_n for_o the_o injustice_n and_o injury_n they_o have_v do_v they_o it_o be_v the_o office_n and_o duty_n of_o the_o inca_n to_o perform_v howsoever_o it_o become_v not_o they_o to_o impose_v condition_n on_o the_o inca_n who_o be_v
so_o soon_o as_o the_o first_o salutation_n and_o compliment_n be_v end_v she_o present_o ask_v whether_o she_o have_v any_o work_n for_o she_o or_o service_n to_o command_v she_o for_o she_o carry_v not_o her_o work_n with_o she_o do_v seem_v to_o intimate_v that_o she_o pretend_v not_o to_o so_o much_o familiarity_n as_o to_o come_v only_o for_o converse_v but_o as_o a_o inferior_a to_o demand_v wherein_o she_o may_v be_v esteem_v useful_a in_o her_o service_n the_o palla_n to_o make_v a_o courteous_a return_n to_o this_o humble_a proffer_n will_v usual_o give_v she_o some_o of_o the_o same_o work_n which_o she_o or_o one_o of_o her_o daughter_n be_v then_o work_v for_o to_o have_v put_v any_o thing_n else_o into_o her_o hand_n which_o her_o maid_n be_v do_v will_v have_v equal_v her_o visitant_n with_o they_o which_o in_o this_o manner_n be_v a_o compliment_n and_o a_o courteous_a prefer_v she_o to_o some_o degree_n of_o equality_n with_o herself_o and_o her_o daughter_n such_o be_v the_o courtesy_n and_o oblige_a carriage_n of_o one_o to_o the_o other_o for_o it_o be_v the_o design_n and_o fashion_n in_o that_o state_n for_o the_o superior_n to_o carry_v themselves_o with_o a_o affable_a and_o win_a behaviour_n towards_o their_o inferior_n and_o for_o they_o with_o all_o modesty_n and_o observance_n to_o honour_n and_o respect_v their_o superior_a magistrate_n and_o ruler_n which_o be_v the_o common_a practice_n of_o all_o even_o from_o the_o inca_n who_o be_v king_n to_o the_o mean_a peasant_n or_o shepherd_n who_o they_o call_v llamamichec_n the_o spanish_a woman_n which_o come_v afterward_o to_o live_v at_o cozco_n imitate_v this_o custom_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o indian_a woman_n carry_v always_o their_o work_n with_o they_o whensoever_o they_o come_v to_o make_v their_o visit_n and_o this_o fashion_n be_v in_o use_n among_o they_o to_o their_o great_a commendation_n until_o such_o time_n as_o francisco_n hernandez_n begin_v his_o civil_a war_n which_o as_o it_o introduce_v nothing_o but_o tyranny_n and_o cruelty_n so_o it_o abolish_v this_o laudable_a custom_n and_o discountenance_v all_o virtuous_a and_o innocent_a practice_n i_o forget_v to_o mention_v the_o great_a care_n they_o have_v in_o mend_v their_o clothes_n in_o case_n they_o be_v break_v by_o any_o accident_n as_o tear_v by_o a_o nail_n or_o burn_v with_o a_o coal_n of_o fire_n for_o than_o they_o present_o dern_v it_o up_o again_o with_o their_o needle_n make_v of_o a_o thorn_n and_o with_o thread_n of_o the_o same_o colour_n and_o bring_v it_o again_o to_o the_o loom_n they_o so_o neat_o weave_v in_o the_o thread_n that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v see_v where_o the_o rent_n be_v make_v and_o in_o this_o matter_n they_o think_v they_o have_v more_o wit_n than_o the_o spaniard_n and_o will_v laugh_v at_o the_o patch_n they_o lay_v on_o their_o clothes_n the_o truth_n be_v the_o web_n which_o the_o indian_n weave_v be_v different_a to_o the_o fabric_n of_o cloth_n which_o the_o spaniard_n make_v and_o will_v not_o bear_v the_o same_o sort_n of_o mend_v it_o be_v also_o observable_a that_o the_o fire-hearth_n which_o the_o indian_n use_v to_o dress_v their_o meat_n in_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o oven_n make_v of_o clay_n big_a or_o less_o according_a to_o the_o wealth_n or_o estate_n of_o the_o master_n the_o fire_n vent_v itself_o at_o the_o mouth_n of_o these_o oven_n and_o on_o the_o top_n be_v a_o place_n for_o two_o or_o three_o dish_n in_o which_o they_o set_v they_o to_o stew_n and_o be_v so_o very_a a_o great_a convenience_n for_o their_o cookery_n both_o in_o dress_v their_o meat_n well_o and_o save_v their_o wood_n that_o it_o seem_v the_o most_o ingenious_a of_o all_o their_o contrivance_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v strange_a that_o the_o spaniard_n when_o they_o come_v in_o among_o they_o shall_v despise_v and_o destroy_v this_o invention_n to_o avoid_v great_a evil_n the_o incas_fw-la think_v fit_a to_o permit_v common_a whore_n to_o live_v among_o they_o but_o then_o they_o be_v not_o to_o remain_v in_o the_o city_n but_o in_o little_a hut_n without_o in_o the_o field_n separate_v from_o all_o society_n that_o so_o by_o their_o conversation_n they_o may_v not_o have_v opportunity_n to_o corrupt_v other_o woman_n the_o name_n they_o give_v they_o be_v pampayruna_n which_o signify_v both_o their_o profession_n and_o place_n of_o residence_n pampa_n be_v a_o country_n or_o open_a place_n and_o runa_fw-la proper_o be_v a_o person_n either_o man_n or_o woman_n so_o that_o these_o two_o word_n in_o composition_n be_v as_o much_o as_o one_o who_o live_v alone_o in_o the_o field_n and_o as_o we_o say_v a_o hedge-whore_n and_o that_o as_o the_o field_n be_v open_a so_o be_v her_o body_n and_o embrace_n to_o receive_v any_o one_o who_o have_v a_o appetite_n to_o come_v to_o she_o the_o man_n treat_v these_o woman_n with_o all_o sort_n of_o contempt_n and_o scorn_n and_o the_o woman_n be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o to_o name_v they_o under_o penalty_n of_o incur_v the_o same_o title_n and_o censure_n and_o of_o have_v their_o head_n public_o shear_v of_o be_v stigmatise_v for_o infamous_a and_o divorce_v from_o their_o husband_n they_o never_o call_v they_o by_o other_o name_n than_o that_o of_o pampayruna_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o common_a harlot_n chap._n xv._n the_o inca_n roca_n the_o six_o king_n subdue_v many_o nation_n and_o among_o other_o the_o people_n of_o chancas_n and_o hancohuallo_n the_o father_n be_v dead_a his_o son_n inca_n roca_n who_o name_n as_o blas_n valera_n say_v signify_v prudent_a and_o considerate_a take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n bind_v his_o head_n with_o the_o colour_a wreath_n and_o have_v accomplish_v the_o solemnity_n of_o his_o father_n funeral_n he_o make_v a_o progress_n into_o all_o part_n of_o his_o dominion_n to_o visit_v and_o settle_v and_o order_n what_o be_v there_o amiss_o in_o which_o journey_n he_o pass_v the_o three_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o then_o determine_v to_o proceed_v far_o in_o his_o conquest_n he_o order_v sufficient_a force_n to_o be_v levy_v and_o therewith_o pass_v on_o the_o side_n of_o chinchasuyu_n which_o lie_v northerly_a from_o cozco_n he_o command_v also_o that_o a_o bridge_n shall_v be_v make_v over_o the_o river_n apurimac_n which_o be_v in_o the_o great_a road_n from_o the_o city_n of_o cozco_n to_o the_o king_n town_n for_o that_o he_o be_v now_o king_n it_o seem_v too_o low_a and_o mean_a for_o he_o to_o transport_v his_o army_n over_o the_o river_n on_o float_v as_o he_o have_v do_v when_o he_o be_v prince_n be_v more_o great_a and_o royal_a to_o erect_v the_o fix_a convenience_n of_o a_o bridge_n which_o for_o better_a unite_n a_o correspondence_n with_o the_o province_n late_o conquer_v be_v now_o become_v almost_o necessary_a the_o bridge_n be_v finish_v he_o depart_v from_o cozco_n with_o a_o army_n of_o twenty_o thousand_o man_n under_o the_o command_n of_o four_o major-general_n order_v his_o man_n to_o march_v three_o abreast_n over_o this_o bridge_n which_o be_v a_o new_a device_n and_o not_o before_o practise_v be_v record_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o memory_n thence_o he_o proceed_v to_o the_o vale_n of_o amancay_n or_o the_o cowslip_n valley_n because_o of_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o they_o which_o grow_v in_o those_o part_n this_o flower_n be_v in_o the_o fashion_n of_o a_o bell_n and_o in_o that_o country_n be_v of_o a_o greenish_a colour_n smooth_a without_o leave_n and_o for_o their_o similitude_n with_o the_o cowslip_n the_o spaniard_n give_v they_o that_o name_n from_o amancay_n he_o take_v to_o the_o right_a hand_n towards_o the_o mountain_n cordillera_fw-la which_o overtop_n the_o snowy_a desert_n and_o between_o that_o and_o the_o great_a road_n he_o meet_v some_o few_o people_n who_o he_o reduce_v under_o his_o dominion_n the_o which_o be_v call_v tacmara_n and_o quinnualla_fw-la then_o he_o come_v to_o cochacassa_n where_o he_o make_v some_o stay_n and_o abode_n and_o from_o thence_o he_o proceed_v to_o curampa_n and_o without_o difficulty_n subdue_v that_o people_n because_o they_o be_v few_o in_o number_n from_o curampa_n he_o come_v to_o the_o province_n call_v antahuaylla_n which_o be_v inhabit_v on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o way_n for_o the_o space_n of_o sixteen_o or_o seventeen_o league_n by_o a_o people_n both_o rich_a and_o warlike_a this_o nation_n be_v call_v chanca_n boast_v themselves_o to_o be_v descend_v from_o one_o leon_n who_o they_o esteem_v and_o adore_v for_o a_o god_n and_o at_o their_o great_a festival_n both_o before_o and_o after_o they_o be_v subdue_v by_o the_o incas_fw-la they_o carry_v twenty_o four_o picture_n in_o procession_n paint_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o hercules_n with_o a_o lion_n skin_n and_o a_o man_n head_n
the_o whole_a empire_n and_o add_v to_o his_o religion_n many_o new_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n and_o introduce_v many_o laudable_a custom_n and_o new_a law_n tend_v to_o the_o better_a regulation_n of_o moral_a life_n he_o eject_v many_o of_o the_o idol_n former_o worship_v by_o his_o subject_n out_o of_o the_o temple_n and_o forbid_v many_o barbarous_a and_o abominable_a custom_n in_o use_n among_o they_o and_o that_o he_o may_v show_v himself_o as_o great_a a_o captain_n and_o soldier_n as_o he_o be_v a_o king_n and_o priest_n he_o reform_v the_o militia_n instruct_v they_o in_o the_o discipline_n of_o war_n and_o for_o encouragement_n of_o his_o soldiery_n he_o establish_v new_a favour_n and_o honour_n for_o those_o that_o shall_v deserve_v they_o he_o also_o enlarge_v and_o beautify_v the_o great_a city_n of_o cozco_n with_o sumptuous_a building_n and_o supply_v it_o with_o new_a citizen_n and_o inhabitant_n and_o particular_o he_o erect_v a_o palace_n for_o himself_o near_o those_o school_n which_o his_o great_a grandfather_n roca_n have_v found_v for_o which_o magnificent_a action_n and_o for_o his_o sweet_a and_o gentle_a disposition_n he_o be_v belove_v and_o adore_v like_o another_o jupiter_n he_o reign_v fifty_o year_n and_o as_o some_o say_v seventy_o during_o all_o which_o time_n he_o live_v in_o great_a peace_n and_o prosperity_n at_o the_o end_n of_o which_o he_o die_v be_v universal_o lament_v by_o his_o subject_n have_v his_o place_n allot_v to_o he_o among_o the_o king_n his_o predecessor_n and_o enroll_v in_o the_o list_n and_o number_n of_o their_o gods._n he_o be_v embalm_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o their_o country_n and_o his_o obsequy_n perform_v with_o cry_n and_o sigh_n and_o sacrifice_n and_o other_o ceremony_n of_o funeral_n which_o continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o whole_a year_n he_o leave_v the_o universal_a inheritance_n of_o his_o empire_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n yupanqui_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o sister_n coya_n anahuarque_n beside_o which_o he_o leave_v above_o three_o hundred_o son_n and_o daughter_n and_o that_o in_o all_o with_o legitimate_a and_o natural_a child_n he_o make_v up_o the_o number_n of_o more_o than_o four_o hundred_o and_o yet_o the_o indian_n esteem_v these_o but_o few_o consider_v they_o be_v the_o issue_n of_o so_o great_a and_o so_o good_a a_o father_n the_o spanish_a historian_n confound_v the_o name_n of_o this_o father_n and_o son_n in_o one_o denomination_n call_v the_o father_n yupanqui_n and_o the_o son_n inca_n whereas_o inca_n be_v the_o royal_a title_n as_o augustus_n be_v to_o the_o emperor_n the_o cause_n of_o this_o mistake_n among_o the_o spaniard_n arise_v from_o the_o indian_n themselves_o who_o have_v occasion_n to_o mention_v these_o two_o king_n say_v pachacutec_n inca_n yupanqui_n which_o the_o spaniard_n misunderstanding_n take_v to_o be_v one_o person_n and_o so_o confound_v the_o father_n with_o the_o son_n though_o in_o reality_n the_o indian_n make_v great_a difference_n distinguish_v this_o yupanqui_fw-la from_o his_o father_n and_o other_o by_o the_o surname_n of_o tupac_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v resplendent_a in_o like_a manner_n they_o distinguish_v another_o inca_n yupanqui_n by_o the_o father_n of_o huayna_n capac_n and_o another_o tupanqui_fw-la by_o the_o grandfather_n of_o huascar_n and_o so_o give_v some_o distinction_n to_o they_o all_o which_o i_o denote_v for_o better_a clear_v the_o history_n to_o observe_v and_o intelligent_a reader_n chap._n xxxv_o of_o the_o school_n which_o he_o found_v and_o enlarge_v and_o of_o the_o law_n he_o make_v for_o good_a government_n blas_n valera_n discourse_v of_o this_o inca_n have_v these_o follow_a word_n viracocha_n be_v dead_a and_o place_v by_o the_o indian_n among_o the_o number_n of_o their_o god_n the_o grand_a titu_fw-la his_o son_n succeed_v in_o his_o throne_n by_o the_o name_n of_o manco_n capac_n until_o such_o time_n as_o his_o father_n give_v he_o the_o name_n of_o pachacutec_n which_o signify_v as_o much_o as_o if_o they_o shall_v call_v he_o the_o reformer_n of_o the_o world_n the_o which_o name_n be_v verify_v by_o the_o many_o famous_a action_n he_o perform_v and_o the_o many_o wise_a sentence_n and_o proverb_n which_o he_o utter_v the_o which_o be_v so_o excellent_a and_o renown_a that_o have_v deserve_v that_o august_n title_n the_o former_a name_n begin_v to_o be_v forget_v this_o inca_n govern_v his_o empire_n with_o that_o vigilance_n prudence_n and_o courage_n both_o in_o war_n and_o peace_n that_o he_o not_o only_o enlarge_v it_o towards_o all_o the_o four_o quarter_n of_o the_o world_n which_o they_o call_v tavantinsuyu_n but_o strengthen_v and_o corroborate_v it_o by_o such_o excellent_a law_n and_o statute_n as_o be_v judge_v worthy_a to_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o wisdom_n of_o our_o catholic_n king_n those_o only_o except_v which_o have_v respect_n to_o the_o idolatrous_a rite_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o to_o the_o permission_n of_o their_o incestuous_a marriage_n this_o inca_n above_o all_o thing_n amplify_v and_o endow_v with_o honour_n and_o revenue_n those_o school_n which_o the_o inca_n rocca_n have_v first_o found_v at_o cozco_n he_o increase_v the_o number_n of_o master_n and_o teacher_n command_v that_o no_o officer_n captain_n or_o soldier_n shall_v be_v capable_a of_o any_o honour_n office_n or_o dignity_n but_o he_o only_o that_o can_v speak_v and_o who_o be_v know_v and_o skilful_a in_o the_o language_n of_o cozco_n and_o that_o no_o person_n may_v plead_v excuse_n for_o his_o ignorance_n therein_o he_o ordain_v and_o appoint_v several_a master_n to_o teach_v that_o tongue_n to_o all_o the_o noble_n and_o to_o other_o capable_a to_o serve_v in_o public_a employment_n so_o that_o the_o language_n of_o cozco_n become_v the_o common_a and_o universal_a tongue_n of_o all_o peru_n however_o of_o late_a i_o know_v not_o how_o by_o negligence_n of_o officer_n it_o be_v almost_o lose_v and_o forget_v to_o the_o great_a damage_n and_o obstruction_n of_o the_o gospel_n such_o indians'_n as_n to_o these_o day_n retain_v that_o language_n be_v much_o better_a civilise_a and_o more_o intelligent_a than_o those_o other_o who_o be_v as_o gross_a and_o corrupt_a in_o their_o manner_n as_o they_o be_v in_o their_o language_n it_o be_v this_o pachacutec_fw-la who_o prohibit_v all_o person_n unless_o they_o be_v prince_n and_o of_o the_o bloud-royal_a to_o wear_v gold_n or_o silver_n or_o precious_a stone_n or_o feather_n of_o divers_a colour_n or_o the_o fine_a sort_n of_o goat_n wool_n which_o they_o have_v learned_a to_o weave_v with_o admirable_a art._n he_o command_v that_o upon_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o new_a moon_n and_o other_o day_n of_o festival_n they_o shall_v go_v decent_o but_o not_o gay_o dress_v by_o which_o mean_n he_o make_v moderate_a clothing_n to_o become_v a_o fashion_n which_o to_o this_o day_n be_v observe_v by_o the_o indian_n who_o be_v tributary_n and_o have_v that_o good_a effect_n upon_o they_o that_o thereby_o they_o be_v free_v from_o the_o danger_n of_o bad_a art_n which_o oftentimes_o necessitate_v man_n to_o exercise_v unlawful_a contrivance_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o fine_a clothing_n and_o gay_a apparel_n though_o indeed_o at_o present_a those_o indian_n who_o be_v servant_n to_o spaniard_n or_o live_v among_o they_o be_v become_v great_o corrupt_v in_o that_o particular_a not_o value_v their_o honour_n or_o conscience_n in_o comparison_n with_o the_o gallantry_n and_o finery_n of_o their_o apparel_n this_o inca_n likewise_o enjoin_v great_a temperance_n in_o eat_v though_o he_o give_v more_o liberty_n to_o the_o commonalty_n as_o well_o as_o the_o prince_n in_o the_o excess_n of_o drink_n he_o ordain_v particular_a officer_n to_o oversee_v and_o take_v notice_n of_o idle_a person_n and_o vagabond_n not_o suffer_v any_o person_n to_o want_v business_n or_o employment_n but_o to_o serve_v his_o father_n or_o his_o master_n so_o that_o child_n of_o five_o or_o six_o year_n of_o age_n be_v not_o excuse_v from_o some_o employment_n and_o work_v agreeable_a to_o their_o year_n even_o the_o lame_a and_o blind_a and_o dumb_a have_v some_o sort_n of_o work_n put_v into_o their_o hand_n the_o old_a man_n and_o woman_n be_v set_v to_o affright_v away_o the_o crow_n and_o bird_n from_o the_o corn_n and_o thereby_o gain_v their_o bread_n and_o clothing_n and_o lest_o man_n by_o reason_n of_o continual_a labour_n and_o toil_n shall_v become_v weary_a and_o their_o life_n burdensome_a he_o provide_v that_o for_o their_o better_a ease_n they_o shall_v have_v three_o day_n of_o repose_n and_o divertisement_n in_o every_o moon_n by_o which_o they_o account_v their_o month_n he_o appoint_v three_o fair_n in_o every_o month_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o the_o end_n of_o every_o nine_o day_n so_o that_o such_o as_o live_v in_o the_o village_n may_v at_o the_o end_n
other_o fruit_n in_o exchange_n for_o their_o coca_n thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o pedro_n de_fw-fr cieça_n extract_v verbatim_o from_o his_o original_a write_n moreover_o they_o transplant_v the_o people_n sometime_o on_o other_o occasion_n when_o have_v subdue_v some_o warlike_a and_o stubborn_a nation_n which_o be_v remote_a from_o cozco_n may_v be_v apt_a to_o rebel_v then_o in_o such_o case_n of_o suspicion_n or_o jealousy_n to_o prevent_v all_o danger_n of_o mutiny_n their_o practice_n be_v to_o transplant_v the_o people_n from_o their_o own_o soil_n to_o some_o other_o country_n near_o and_o within_o the_o reach_n of_o the_o inca_n where_o find_v themselves_o encompass_v with_o loyal_a subject_n and_o friend_n to_o the_o government_n more_o easy_o submit_v their_o neck_n to_o the_o yoke_n and_o so_o become_v faithful_a against_o their_o own_o inclination_n when_o any_o of_o these_o exchange_n be_v make_v of_o colony_n they_o be_v always_o accompany_v with_o some_o of_o those_o who_o the_o first_o inca_n manco_n capac_n have_v honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o be_v incas_fw-la by_o privilege_n and_o these_o be_v such_o as_o be_v appoint_v to_o govern_v and_o instruct_v the_o other_o the_o title_n of_o these_o incas_fw-la be_v a_o honour_n to_o all_o those_o who_o they_o accompany_v so_o that_o they_o be_v much_o more_o honour_a and_o respect_v by_o the_o neighbour_a and_o adjacent_a people_n the_o colony_n which_o be_v thus_o transplant_v be_v call_v by_o the_o common_a name_n of_o mumac_n another_o piece_n of_o their_o policy_n much_o conduce_v to_o the_o regular_a government_n of_o their_o empire_n be_v a_o command_n and_o a_o injunction_n lay_v upon_o all_o their_o vassal_n oblige_v they_o to_o learn_v the_o language_n of_o the_o court_n which_o to_o this_o day_n be_v call_v the_o common_a or_o universal_a tongue_n for_o the_o teach_n of_o which_o certain_a master_n who_o be_v incas_fw-la by_o privilege_n be_v appoint_v and_o ordain_v to_o instruct_v the_o people_n in_o it_o beside_o which_o the_o incas_fw-la have_v a_o court-language_n appropriate_v to_o themselves_o which_o be_v esteem_v the_o holy_a and_o divine_a speech_n be_v not_o to_o be_v profane_v by_o vulgar_a tongue_n this_o as_o they_o write_v i_o from_o peru_n be_v entire_o lose_v for_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la be_v ruin_v their_o language_n run_v the_o common_a fate_n of_o their_o other_o regality_n the_o reason_n why_o the_o incan-king_n do_v command_v that_o one_o common_a language_n shall_v be_v use_v be_v for_o two_o respect_n first_o to_o avoid_v the_o multitude_n of_o interpreter_n which_o will_v be_v necessary_a for_o understand_v the_o variety_n of_o language_n speak_v within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o that_o great_a empire_n and_o in_o the_o next_o place_n the_o incas_fw-la entertain_v a_o particular_a satisfaction_n when_o they_o can_v speak_v their_o own_o word_n unto_o their_o subject_n and_o not_o be_v behold_v to_o the_o tongue_n of_o another_o believe_v also_o that_o their_o subject_n with_o much_o more_o cheerfulness_n receive_v the_o gracious_a speech_n of_o their_o prince_n from_o his_o own_o mouth_n than_o when_o they_o be_v convey_v to_o they_o by_o the_o breath_n of_o their_o officer_n but_o the_o chief_a reason_n and_o ground_n of_o this_o policy_n be_v in_o reference_n to_o foreign_a nation_n who_o for_o want_v of_o common_a speech_n and_o dialect_n be_v subject_a to_o misunderstanding_n whence_o enmity_n and_o cruel_a war_n arise_v among_o they_o for_o appease_v which_o and_o reconcile_a their_o affection_n nothing_o seem_v more_o probable_o conduce_v than_o a_o communication_n in_o speech_n whereby_o all_o misunderstanding_n may_v be_v obviate_v and_o the_o people_n be_v induce_v to_o love_v each_o other_o as_o if_o they_o be_v of_o the_o same_o family_n and_o parentage_n with_o this_o artifice_n the_o incas_fw-la reconcile_v different_a nation_n in_o a_o strict_a alliance_n who_o have_v before_o be_v divide_v in_o their_o idolatry_n custom_n and_o manner_n of_o live_v and_o so_o effectual_a have_v this_o expedient_a be_v that_o nation_n who_o have_v hate_v each_o other_o have_v thereby_o be_v allure_v into_o amity_n and_o friendship_n by_o it_o the_o which_o good_a effect_n be_v observe_v by_o many_o country_n who_o have_v not_o as_o yet_o attain_v the_o happiness_n of_o be_v subject_n to_o this_o empire_n be_v a_o mean_n to_o invite_v they_o to_o the_o study_n of_o this_o general_a language_n of_o cozco_n the_o which_o they_o have_v learned_a and_o thereby_o nation_n of_o different_a tongue_n understand_v each_o other_o their_o affection_n be_v reconcile_v by_o it_o be_v from_o mortal_a enemy_n become_v confederate_n and_o ally_n howsoever_o by_o this_o new_a government_n of_o the_o spaniard_n many_o of_o the_o nation_n who_o affect_v the_o cozcan_a tongue_n have_v now_o forget_v it_o the_o which_o blas_n valera_n confirm_v in_o these_o word_n it_o be_v the_o command_n say_v he_o of_o the_o incas_fw-la that_o all_o nation_n shall_v speak_v the_o same_o language_n though_o now_o in_o these_o day_n by_o who_o fault_n i_o know_v not_o the_o same_o have_v be_v lose_v and_o forget_v in_o many_o province_n the_o which_o have_v prove_v a_o great_a interruption_n to_o the_o spread_a of_o the_o gospel_n which_o have_v much_o increase_v in_o the_o adjacent_a part_n of_o cozco_n where_o that_o tongue_n be_v use_v and_o where_o that_o people_n be_v much_o more_o civil_a and_o docible_a than_o in_o other_o part_n these_o be_v the_o word_n of_o blas_n valera_n to_o which_o he_o add_v in_o another_o chapter_n that_o the_o general_a language_n of_o peru_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v lose_v but_o rather_o teach_v and_o keep_v up_o by_o practice_n among_o the_o people_n so_o that_o the_o preacher_n of_o the_o gospel_n may_v have_v but_o one_o tongue_n to_o learn_v and_o not_o be_v force_v for_o every_o province_n to_o study_v a_o different_a speech_n which_o will_v be_v a_o task_n and_o labour_v not_o to_o be_v overcome_v chap._n ii_o that_o the_o great_a lord_n of_o province_n send_v their_o elder_a son_n to_o be_v educate_v in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la and_o their_o reason_n for_o it_o the_o incan-king_n enjoin_v all_o the_o lord_n of_o their_o vassal_n to_o send_v their_o elder_a son_n to_o be_v educate_v at_o their_o court_n that_o so_o they_o may_v imbibe_n certain_a good_a principle_n of_o learning_n and_o religion_n in_o their_o tender_a year_n and_o be_v accustom_v to_o a_o conversation_n and_o familiarity_n with_o the_o incas_fw-la may_v contract_v a_o friendship_n and_o a_o affection_n for_o their_o person_n and_o government_n and_o these_o be_v call_v mumac_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o domestic_n or_o of_o the_o family_n moreover_o it_o show_v the_o grandeur_n of_o the_o court_n to_o be_v frequent_v by_o the_o presence_n and_o service_n of_o all_o the_o young_a heir_n to_o those_o kingdom_n state_n and_o province_n which_o depend_v on_o that_o empire_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o language_n of_o the_o court_n become_v more_o general_a and_o common_a be_v learn_v with_o ease_n and_o pleasure_n for_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n for_o the_o son_n of_o all_o great_a man_n to_o take_v their_o turn_n of_o wait_v at_o court_n they_o can_v not_o fail_v of_o attain_v some_o word_n and_o smatche_n of_o the_o court_n language_n the_o which_o when_o they_o return_v to_o their_o respective_a country_n they_o make_v use_v of_o in_o all_o company_n be_v proud_a to_o show_v what_o courtier_n they_o be_v and_o how_o much_o refine_v in_o their_o manner_n and_o word_n have_v learn_v the_o tongue_n of_o the_o divine_a family_n the_o which_o create_v a_o emulation_n in_o other_o to_o attain_v that_o tongue_n also_o for_o which_o their_o neighbour_n and_o acquaintance_n be_v so_o much_o admire_v and_o have_v also_o by_o the_o help_n of_o this_o tongue_n a_o introduction_n to_o the_o conversation_n and_o familiarity_n of_o the_o chief_a officer_n of_o justice_n and_o manager_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o of_o the_o inca_n every_o one_o do_v so_o labour_n to_o obtain_v the_o advantage_n of_o this_o tongue_n that_o without_o the_o instruction_n of_o master_n they_o with_o great_a ease_n and_o almost_o insensible_o attain_v unto_o it_o by_o which_o mean_v it_o come_v to_o be_v so_o general_o spread_v in_o all_o part_n that_o for_o the_o compass_n of_o almost_o one_o thousand_o three_o hundred_o league_n it_o become_v the_o only_a tongue_n in_o use_n and_o esteem_v beside_o the_o honour_n and_o grandeur_n that_o this_o court_n receive_v by_o the_o presence_n and_o attendance_n of_o so_o many_o noble_a heir_n another_o benefit_n do_v thence_o accrue_v by_o be_v a_o mean_n to_o secure_v the_o empire_n from_o mutiny_n and_o rebellion_n for_o so_o long_o as_o the_o young_a heir_n be_v at_o the_o court_n they_o be_v like_o so_o many_o pledge_n and_o
vice-king_n and_o governor_n will_v be_v please_v to_o renew_v the_o command_n and_o rule_v give_v in_o this_o case_n by_o the_o ancient_a incas_fw-la oblige_v the_o son_n descend_v from_o the_o line_n of_o the_o old_a master_n to_o reassume_v the_o authority_n former_o give_v they_o for_o teach_v and_o propagate_a this_o general_a tongue_n they_o will_v easy_o reduce_v they_o to_o a_o knowledge_n thereof_o i_o remember_v a_o priest_n and_o doctor_n of_o the_o canon-law_n a_o person_n very_o pious_a and_o true_o desirous_a to_o do_v good_a to_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o indian_n do_v with_o great_a diligence_n and_o industry_n learn_v himself_o the_o cozcan_a tongue_n which_o have_v attain_v he_o become_v very_o importunate_a with_o the_o indian_n to_o learn_v it_o also_o in_o compliance_n with_o who_o desire_n many_o of_o they_o apply_v themselves_o thereunto_o do_v in_o little_o more_o time_n than_o a_o year_n become_v perfect_a master_n of_o it_o and_o to_o speak_v it_o as_o ready_o as_o their_o mother-tongue_n whereby_o this_o priest_n find_v so_o facile_a a_o introduction_n into_o the_o ear_n of_o this_o people_n that_o he_o easy_o instill_v the_o fundamental_o and_o principle_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n into_o their_o mind_n and_o heart_n and_o if_o one_o single_a person_n be_v able_a by_o his_o sole_a diligence_n and_o endeavour_n to_o incline_v the_o mind_n of_o this_o people_n to_o a_o compliance_n with_o his_o desire_n how_o much_o more_o may_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o vice-king_n be_v prevalent_a and_o successful_a among_o they_o and_o how_o easy_o may_v these_o indian_n by_o the_o help_n of_o this_o general_a tongue_n be_v teach_v and_o govern_v with_o much_o gentleness_n and_o lenity_n from_o the_o utmost_a part_n of_o quitu_fw-la to_o the_o country_n of_o the_o chiche_n to_o evince_v which_o more_o clear_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o the_o incas_fw-la dispatch_v all_o their_o judicial_a act_n by_o the_o help_n of_o a_o few_o judge_n whereas_o now_o in_o the_o very_a same_o country_n three_o hundred_o spaniard_n who_o be_v corregidores_o be_v not_o able_a to_o pass_v and_o perform_v the_o cause_n relate_v to_o private_a justice_n all_o which_o difficulty_n be_v cause_v by_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o common_a language_n the_o which_o be_v much_o to_o be_v lament_v consider_v it_o be_v a_o tongue_n easy_o obtain_v as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o many_o priest_n who_o in_o a_o short_a time_n have_v make_v themselves_o master_n of_o it_o in_o chuquiapu_n as_o i_o have_v be_v inform_v there_o be_v a_o certain_a priest_n doctor_n in_o divinity_n who_o have_v so_o great_a a_o detestation_n of_o this_o tongue_n that_o he_o have_v no_o patience_n to_o hear_v it_o speak_v be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v so_o difficult_a as_o not_o to_o be_v attain_v by_o the_o great_a industry_n it_o happen_v that_o before_o the_o time_n that_o a_o college_n of_o jesuit_n be_v erect_v in_o that_o country_n a_o certain_a priest_n come_v thither_o with_o intention_n to_o reside_v there_o for_o some_o day_n to_o preach_v unto_o the_o indian_n public_o in_o the_o general_a language_n the_o priest_n who_o so_o much_o nauseated_a that_o tongue_n resolve_v notwithstanding_o for_o curiosity_n sake_n to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o sermon_n and_o have_v observe_v that_o he_o quote_v many_o place_n of_o scripture_n and_o that_o the_o indian_n hear_v he_o with_o great_a attention_n take_v some_o kind_n of_o like_n to_o the_o tongue_n so_o that_o present_o after_o the_o sermon_n he_o ask_v the_o priest_n how_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o such_o divine_a and_o mysterious_a say_n to_o be_v express_v in_o word_n so_o barbarous_a as_o those_o to_o which_o the_o priest_n answer_v that_o the_o thing_n be_v very_o possible_a for_o that_o the_o language_n be_v so_o copious_a and_o easy_a to_o be_v learn_v that_o if_o he_o will_v apply_v his_o mind_n to_o it_o he_o may_v in_o the_o space_n of_o four_o or_o five_o month_n attain_v to_o a_o perfect_a knowledge_n of_o it_o by_o which_o be_v encourage_v and_o move_v with_o a_o desire_n of_o do_v good_a to_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o poor_a indian_n he_o promise_v all_o diligence_n and_o application_n of_o mind_n in_o the_o study_n of_o that_o tongue_n in_o which_o after_o the_o labour_n of_o six_o month_n he_o become_v so_o great_a a_o proficient_a that_o he_o be_v able_a to_o hear_v the_o confession_n of_o the_o indian_n and_o to_o preach_v to_o they_o to_o his_o own_o great_a comfort_n and_o their_o advantage_n chap._n iu._n of_o the_o great_a usefulness_n of_o this_o language_n have_v thus_o make_v appear_v the_o facility_n of_o this_o language_n and_o how_o easy_o our_o spaniard_n who_o go_v from_o hence_o attain_v unto_o it_o with_o how_o much_o more_o readiness_n must_v the_o native_a indian_n of_o peru_n arrive_v at_o the_o knowledge_n of_o it_o for_o though_o the_o people_n be_v of_o different_a nation_n yet_o their_o language_n have_v some_o affinity_n and_o similitude_n together_o differ_v only_o in_o some_o word_n dialect_n and_o accent_n so_o that_o we_o see_v how_o the_o common_a indian_n who_o frequent_a the_o city_n de_fw-fr los_fw-es reyes_n and_o of_o cozco_n the_o city_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr plata_fw-la and_o the_o mine_n of_o potocchi_n be_v force_v to_o gain_v their_o bread_n and_o clothe_n with_o the_o sweat_n of_o their_o brow_n only_o by_o conversation_n and_o commerce_n with_o the_o other_o indian_n without_o any_o rule_n or_o precept_n give_v to_o they_o have_v in_o a_o few_o month_n be_v perfect_a master_n of_o the_o cozcan-language_n to_o which_o they_o have_v add_v this_o far_a advantage_n that_o when_o they_o have_v return_v to_o their_o own_o country_n again_o they_o have_v seem_v more_o polish_v refine_a and_o accomplish_v beyond_o the_o rank_n of_o the_o other_o indian_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n be_v great_o esteem_v and_o admire_v by_o neighbour_n which_o when_o the_o jesuit_n have_v observe_v who_o live_v among_o the_o people_n of_o sulli_n who_o inhabitant_n be_v all_o aymaraes_n or_o philosopher_n they_o conclude_v that_o the_o learning_n of_o this_o language_n be_v of_o a_o particular_a advantage_n to_o the_o indian_n and_o a_o improvement_n equal_a with_o that_o which_o the_o learning_n of_o latin_a be_v to_o we_o the_o which_o also_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o opinion_n of_o priest_n judge_n and_o officer_n who_o have_v have_v or_o entertain_v any_o converse_n or_o communication_n with_o this_o people_n for_o they_o have_v find_v they_o more_o just_a and_o honest_a in_o their_o deal_n more_o docible_a in_o spiritual_a matter_n more_o acute_a and_o intelligent_a in_o their_o understanding_n and_o in_o short_a more_o civil_a and_o less_o barbarous_a and_o more_o like_a man_n and_o citizen_n than_o the_o other_o witness_v the_o indian_n of_o puquinas_n collas_n urus_fw-la yuncas_fw-la and_o other_o nation_n who_o with_o the_o change_n of_o their_o language_n have_v put_v off_o all_o their_o turpitude_n of_o manner_n and_o elevate_v their_o soul_n to_o more_o sublime_a thought_n which_o before_o be_v immerse_v in_o sense_n and_o reach_v no_o far_o than_o the_o mere_a sagacity_n of_o brute_n but_o the_o aptitude_n and_o disposition_n which_o the_o indian_n gain_v thereby_o towards_o the_o receive_n the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o catholic_n faith_n be_v a_o consideration_n above_o all_o other_o for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o this_o speech_n of_o cozco_n be_v so_o copious_a and_o full_a of_o word_n fit_a to_o express_v the_o mystery_n of_o divine_a thing_n that_o the_o preacher_n be_v please_v to_o exspatiate_v in_o their_o discourse_n with_o excellent_a flower_n of_o rhetoric_n and_o elegancy_n which_o be_v make_v intelligible_a to_o the_o indian_n by_o the_o knowledge_n of_o this_o tongue_n which_o have_v open_v a_o door_n for_o entrance_n of_o the_o gospel_n with_o great_a benefit_n and_o efficacy_n and_o though_o the_o miracle_n of_o divine_a grace_n have_v evidence_v themselves_o by_o other_o mean_n among_o the_o rude_a indian_n of_o uriquillas_n and_o the_o fierce_a and_o barbarous_a chirihuanas_n yet_o god_n who_o be_v most_o common_o please_v to_o work_v by_o ordinary_a mean_n have_v general_o make_v use_n of_o this_o tongue_n to_o convey_v the_o knowledge_n and_o instruction_n of_o the_o gospel_n for_o as_o the_o incan_n king_n by_o the_o help_n of_o this_o common_a language_n which_o they_o with_o great_a care_n and_o diligence_n instill_v into_o the_o mind_n of_o their_o people_n do_v propagate_v the_o law_n which_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n teach_v they_o so_o also_o ought_v we_o with_o the_o same_o care_n and_o diligence_n endeavour_v to_o continue_v this_o excellent_a method_n as_o the_o most_o expedite_a mean_n to_o inculcate_v the_o mystery_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v great_a pity_n and_o much_o to_o be_v lament_v that_o our_o christian_a governor_n who_o omit_v no_o
be_v resolve_v neither_o to_o send_v other_o proposal_n nor_o receive_v they_o chap._n xx._n of_o the_o cruel_a battle_n between_o the_o incas_fw-la and_o other_o nation_n and_o of_o the_o first_o spaniard_n who_o discover_v chili_n the_o day_n follow_v both_o army_n raise_v their_o camp_n put_v themselves_o in_o order_n of_o battle_n and_o begin_v the_o fight_n with_o great_a courage_n and_o resolution_n which_o continue_v that_o whole_a day_n with_o such_o equality_n of_o fortune_n that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v discern_v to_o which_o part_n the_o victory_n most_o incline_v many_o be_v slay_v and_o wound_v on_o both_o side_n until_o the_o night_n divide_v they_o and_o cause_v they_o to_o retreat_v to_o their_o several_a quarter_n the_o second_o and_o three_o day_n be_v alike_o bloody_a one_o party_n contend_v for_o liberty_n and_o the_o other_o for_o honour_n the_o four_o day_n both_o side_n be_v draw_v up_o in_o their_o camp_n expect_v which_o shall_v make_v the_o attempt_n and_o in_o this_o order_n they_o continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o day_n after_o and_o then_o they_o both_o draw_v off_o each_o side_n suspect_v that_o the_o other_o have_v send_v for_o more_o succour_n require_v speedy_a recruit_n the_o purumaucans_n and_o their_o ally_n think_v that_o they_o have_v gain_v credit_n enough_o in_o be_v able_a to_o withstand_v the_o invincible_a power_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la and_o with_o this_o reputation_n they_o return_v to_o their_o own_o country_n proclaim_v victory_n and_o triumph_n in_o all_o part_n where_o they_o pass_v the_o incas_fw-la after_o due_a and_o mature_a consideration_n think_v it_o not_o convenient_a to_o pursue_v after_o the_o enemy_n but_o rather_o give_v way_n to_o their_o bestial_a fury_n for_o a_o time_n howsoever_o the_o debate_n hereupon_o be_v divers_a some_o be_v for_o pursue_v the_o enemy_n until_o they_o have_v entire_o subdue_v they_o but_o other_o of_o a_o more_o moderate_a temper_n be_v for_o follow_v the_o mild_a and_o gentle_a principle_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la not_o be_v over_o forward_o in_o the_o utter_a destruction_n of_o their_o enemy_n at_o length_n it_o be_v agree_v and_o conclude_v that_o they_o shall_v preserve_v that_o which_o they_o have_v already_o gain_v make_v the_o river_n maulli_n the_o utmost_a limit_n and_o bind_v of_o their_o frontier_n until_o such_o time_n as_o they_o shall_v receive_v new_a order_n and_o instruction_n from_o the_o inca._n of_o all_o which_o the_o king_n yupanqui_n be_v advise_v give_v direction_n that_o they_o shall_v give_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o far_a progression_n of_o their_o conquest_n and_o attend_v to_o the_o improvement_n and_o cultivate_v of_o the_o land_n and_o possession_n they_o have_v gain_v with_o particular_a respect_n to_o the_o ease_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o new_a subject_n that_o so_o the_o neighbour_a people_n be_v allure_v by_o this_o good_a treatment_n may_v offer_v themselves_o to_o become_v vassal_n to_o the_o inca_n and_o in_o case_n the_o nature_n of_o this_o people_n shall_v be_v so_o dull_a and_o stupid_a as_o not_o to_o observe_v and_o distinguish_v between_o the_o happiness_n of_o a_o improve_a life_n and_o their_o own_o bestiality_n that_o then_o the_o loss_n will_v be_v they_o and_o redound_v more_o to_o their_o own_o hurt_n than_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la in_o compliance_n with_o this_o command_n from_o the_o king_n they_o desist_v from_o far_a prosecution_n of_o their_o conquest_n in_o chili_n make_v the_o river_n maulli_n the_o ultimate_a bound_n of_o their_o empire_n which_o they_o fortify_v with_o castle_n and_o strong_a garrison_n so_o that_o now_o their_o business_n be_v to_o administer_v justice_n and_o improve_v the_o income_n of_o the_o sun_n all_o which_o be_v perform_v with_o great_a respect_n to_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o subject_n who_o find_v themselves_o oblige_v by_o such_o kind_a treatment_n do_v with_o great_a zeal_n and_o affection_n embrace_v the_o government_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la and_o comply_v with_o their_o law_n rite_n and_o religion_n continue_v constant_a in_o they_o until_o such_o time_n as_o the_o spaniard_n become_v master_n of_o their_o country_n the_o first_o spaniard_n that_o discover_v chili_n be_v don_n diego_n de_fw-fr almagro_n but_o he_o do_v but_o just_a see_v it_o and_o afterward_o return_v to_o peris_fw-la have_v sustain_v innumerable_a labour_n and_o endure_v great_a fatigue_n both_o in_o his_o journey_n thither_o and_o in_o his_o return_n the_o which_o enterprise_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o general_a revolt_n of_o all_o peru_n and_o the_o original_n of_o that_o discord_n and_o civil_a dissension_n which_o happen_v afterward_o between_o those_o two_o governor_n and_o of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v almagro_n be_v take_v prisoner_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o salinas_n and_o also_o of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o marquis_n d._n francisco_n de_fw-fr piçarro_n and_o of_o d._n diego_n de_fw-fr almagro_n who_o be_v bear_v of_o spanish_a and_o indian_a blood_n and_o who_o command_v in_o the_o fight_n call_v the_o battle_n of_o chupas_fw-la of_o all_o which_o we_o shall_v god_n will_v treat_v more_o at_o large_a in_o its_o due_a place_n the_o second_o person_n that_o enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o chili_n be_v the_o governor_n pedro_n de_fw-fr valdivia_n who_o with_o a_o strong_a party_n both_o of_o horse_n and_o foot_n march_v beyond_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la make_v conquest_n of_o all_o before_o he_o the_o colony_n which_o he_o plant_v be_v thrive_v and_o prosperous_a though_o he_o himself_o unhappy_o fell_a by_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o own_o subject_n of_o the_o province_n of_o araucu_n which_o he_o have_v subdue_v make_v choice_n of_o for_o himself_o when_o the_o land_n be_v divide_v among_o the_o conqueror_n this_o worthy_a person_n plant_v many_o colony_n and_o found_v city_n with_o spanish_a inhabitant_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n that_o which_o after_o his_o own_o name_n be_v call_v valdivia_n in_o the_o conquest_n of_o this_o province_n he_o perform_v many_o and_o noble_a exploit_n and_o afterward_o govern_v it_o with_o great_a prudence_n and_o justice_n and_o have_v not_o only_o be_v happy_a in_o himself_o but_o fortunate_a also_o to_o his_o people_n have_v not_o the_o boldness_n of_o a_o indian_a who_o adventure_v to_o cut_v the_o thread_n of_o his_o life_n give_v a_o period_n to_o the_o expectation_n of_o many_o other_o blessing_n which_o his_o wisdom_n and_o conduct_n may_v have_v produce_v to_o his_o subject_n and_o in_o regard_n the_o death_n of_o this_o governor_n and_o general_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n without_o example_n and_o that_o which_o be_v never_o practise_v by_o the_o indian_n either_o before_o or_o since_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o spaniard_n into_o that_o country_n and_o what_o turn_v to_o their_o great_a mischief_n i_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o relate_v it_o in_o this_o place_n that_o so_o the_o reader_n may_v be_v clear_o inform_v of_o the_o particular_n of_o that_o unhappy_a battle_n according_a to_o the_o first_o report_n which_o come_v of_o it_o to_o peru_n soon_o after_o the_o fight_n be_v end_v and_o likewise_o what_o intelligence_n the_o second_o report_n give_v of_o it_o for_o better_a understanding_n of_o which_o it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o begin_v from_o the_o original_n and_o cause_n of_o this_o whole_a matter_n chap._n xxi_o of_o the_o rebellion_n of_o chili_n against_o the_o governor_n valdivia_n the_o possession_n and_o inheritance_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o chili_n fall_v to_o the_o share_n and_o lot_n of_o this_o gentleman_n who_o be_v worthy_a of_o a_o empire_n his_o fortune_n be_v to_o be_v master_n also_o of_o that_o part_n which_o yield_v he_o a_o yearly_a tribute_n of_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o piece_n of_o gold_n but_o in_o regard_n the_o thirst_n of_o gold_n increase_v with_o the_o gain_n of_o it_o and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o end_n propose_v to_o wealth_n and_o riches_n so_o the_o more_o this_o governor_n amass_v the_o more_o labour_n and_o hard_a usage_n he_o impose_v on_o the_o indian_n force_v they_o beyond_o their_o strength_n and_o ability_n to_o which_o they_o have_v not_o be_v accustom_v to_o labour_n and_o dig_v in_o the_o mine_n to_o satiate_v that_o avarice_n of_o he_o which_o be_v never_o to_o be_v satisfy_v the_o people_n of_o araucu_n which_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o valdivia_n not_o be_v able_a to_o support_v this_o yoke_n of_o bondage_n and_o servitude_n join_v themselves_o with_o other_o in_o confederacy_n and_o put_v themselves_o into_o open_a rebellion_n commit_v all_o the_o outrage_n and_o insolence_n they_o be_v able_a upon_o the_o spaniard_n the_o governor_n valdivia_n have_v intelligence_n hereof_o march_v out_o with_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o horse_n despise_v the_o indian_n as_o the_o spaniard_n have_v always_o do_v on_o occasion_n of_o suchlike_a revolt_n and_o mutiny_n of_o that_o people_n
wild_a huanacu_fw-la and_o vicanna_n though_o it_o be_v not_o so_o mortal_a among_o they_o because_o they_o belong_v to_o cold_a country_n and_o do_v not_o herd_n in_o such_o drove_n as_o the_o tame_a cattle_n this_o murrain_n also_o extend_v itself_o to_o the_o very_a fox_n and_o affect_v they_o in_o so_o cruel_a a_o manner_n that_o as_o i_o remember_v in_o the_o year_n 1548._o when_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n be_v at_o cozco_n and_o victorious_a after_o the_o battle_n of_o huarina_n i_o see_v a_o great_a many_o fox_n which_o be_v seize_v with_o this_o plague_n come_v into_o the_o city_n by_o night_n and_o in_o the_o morning_n be_v find_v dead_a in_o the_o street_n have_v great_a boil_n on_o their_o back_n from_o head_n to_o tail_n which_o be_v cause_v by_o this_o plague_n among_o beast_n the_o indian_n who_o be_v very_o superstitious_a in_o matter_n of_o this_o nature_n do_v from_o hence_o prognosticate_v the_o death_n of_o piçarro_n which_o according_o ensue_v in_o a_o short_a time_n afterward_o when_o this_o murrain_n first_o begin_v among_o the_o cattle_n they_o apply_v many_o remedy_n which_o serve_v rather_o to_o increase_v than_o abate_v the_o evil_a among_o which_o one_o be_v to_o kill_v or_o bury_v alive_a one_o of_o the_o kind_n which_o be_v infect_v as_o acosta_n mention_n in_o his_o four_o book_n but_o in_o regard_n the_o evil_n increase_v so_o fast_o that_o neither_o the_o indian_n nor_o spaniard_n know_v in_o what_o manner_n to_o give_v a_o stop_n to_o it_o they_o at_o length_n make_v a_o trial_n how_o it_o may_v be_v do_v by_o fire_n or_o cauterize_n than_o they_o try_v to_o cure_v it_o by_o preparation_n of_o mercury_n and_o sulphur_n and_o hogs-grease_n but_o all_o prove_v too_o violent_a remedy_n so_o that_o the_o cattle_n die_v the_o more_o speedy_o by_o they_o at_o length_n after_o many_o experiment_n make_v they_o find_v none_o better_a than_o to_o anoint_v the_o part_n where_o the_o scab_n arise_v with_o hogs-grease_n melt_v and_o warm_a take_v great_a care_n to_o observe_v if_o the_o scratch_n begin_v on_o their_o leg_n and_o then_o to_o anoint_v they_o for_o the_o murrain_n seize_v they_o first_o there_o before_o it_o spread_v itself_o into_o the_o upper_a part_n this_o be_v the_o best_a remedy_n they_o find_v yet_o serve_v for_o little_a until_o the_o evil_a influence_n be_v over_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a benefit_n which_o they_o find_v by_o this_o grease_n they_o very_o much_o esteem_v of_o hog_n though_o for_o the_o number_n of_o they_o they_o be_v cheap_a and_o yield_v no_o great_a price_n it_o be_v observable_a that_o this_o general_a plague_n upon_o almost_o all_o sort_n of_o cattle_n do_v not_o yet_o touch_v the_o wild_a animal_n such_o as_o stag_n and_o fallow-deer_n because_o perhaps_o they_o be_v of_o another_o temper_n i_o remember_v that_o in_o cozco_n they_o make_v choice_n of_o st._n antonio_n for_o their_o saint_n and_o protector_n against_o this_o murrain_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o solemnize_v a_o festival_n to_o he_o every_o year_n though_o this_o sort_n of_o cattle_n be_v great_a and_o large_a as_o we_o have_v say_v and_o the_o journey_n long_o which_o they_o travel_v yet_o they_o put_v their_o master_n to_o no_o charge_n either_o in_o their_o meat_n or_o shoe_v or_o stable_a nor_o in_o their_o packsaddle_n or_o girt_n or_o crupper_n or_o stay_v or_o other_o utensil_n which_o our_o carrier_n use_n for_o when_o they_o come_v to_o the_o end_n of_o their_o day_n journey_n they_o only_o throw_v off_o their_o burden_n and_o send_v they_o to_o feed_v on_o the_o grass_n which_o the_o land_n afford_v be_v at_o no_o charge_n either_o of_o straw_n or_o corn_n though_o they_o will_v glad_o eat_v corn_n if_o their_o master_n will_v be_v so_o kind_a as_o to_o bestow_v it_o upon_o they_o then_o as_o to_o their_o shoe_v there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o it_o for_o beside_o that_o they_o be_v cleave_v footed_a they_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o a_o callous_a or_o spongy_a matter_n on_o their_o foot_n without_o a_o hoof._n then_o for_o their_o packsaddle_n they_o have_v no_o need_n of_o they_o because_o they_o have_v so_o much_o wool_n on_o their_o back_n as_o serve_v in_o the_o place_n of_o a_o saddle_n and_o keep_v the_o burden_n fast_o and_o close_o which_o the_o master_n of_o they_o take_v care_n to_o lade_v in_o such_o manner_n as_o that_o it_o may_v lie_v even_o and_o well_o poise_v and_o not_o touch_v so_o far_o as_o to_o gall_v the_o withers_n nor_o have_v they_o need_v of_o a_o surcingle_a which_o our_o carrier_n use_n for_o the_o beast_n wear_v no_o packsaddle_n all_o girt_n or_o cord_n may_v rub_v off_o the_o flesh_n howsoever_o many_o of_o they_o travel_v in_o a_o drive_v be_v tie_v one_o to_o the_o other_o have_v 20_o or_o 25_o beast_n run_v loose_a so_o as_o to_o ease_v and_o change_v the_o burden_n of_o those_o which_o be_v tire_v the_o merchant_n in_o travel_v carry_v their_o tent_n with_o they_o which_o they_o pitch_v in_o the_o field_n wheresoever_o they_o find_v it_o convenient_a to_o lodge_v and_o repose_v and_o there_o unload_v their_o merchandise_n so_o that_o they_o never_o enter_v into_o village_n or_o town_n because_o too_o much_o time_n and_o labour_n will_v be_v lose_v to_o put_v their_o cattle_n to_o grass_n and_o then_o to_o go_v and_o fetch_v they_o up_o in_o their_o journey_n from_o cozco_n to_o potocchi_n in_o go_v and_o return_v they_o be_v common_o four_o month_n beside_o the_o time_n that_o they_o be_v detain_v at_o the_o place_n for_o traffic_v and_o pack_v up_o their_o merchandise_n one_o of_o this_o sort_n of_o sheep_n which_o be_v of_o the_o best_a kind_n be_v worth_a in_o cozco_n eighteen_o ducat_n and_o one_o of_o the_o more_o ordinary_a twelve_o or_o thirteen_o the_o chief_a merchandise_n bring_v from_o that_o city_n be_v cuca_n and_o garment_n for_o the_o indian_n all_o that_o i_o have_v before_o speak_v i_o have_v see_v and_o observe_v with_o my_o own_o eye_n but_o how_o thing_n have_v be_v order_v since_o my_o departure_n i_o know_v not_o i_o have_v trade_v with_o many_o of_o they_o for_o this_o commodity_n as_o the_o merchant_n go_v and_o come_v and_o i_o be_o assure_v that_o some_o of_o these_o traveller_n have_v sell_v a_o basket_n of_o this_o cuca_n for_o above_o thirty_o piece_n of_o eight_o weighty_a money_n and_o notwithstanding_o the_o value_n of_o their_o commodity_n and_o that_o these_o caravan_n or_o drove_n of_o sheep_n return_v with_o thirty_o forty_o fifty_o and_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o piece_n of_o eight_o yet_o such_o be_v the_o security_n of_o those_o country_n and_o the_o little_a danger_n they_o have_v of_o thief_n or_o robber_n that_o they_o lodge_v and_o sleep_v in_o the_o open_a field_n without_o other_o guard_n or_o defence_n than_o their_o own_o the_o like_a security_n and_o confidence_n do_v man_n use_v in_o their_o deal_n and_o merchandise_n as_o also_o in_o payment_n of_o their_o rent_n or_o loan_n of_o money_n make_v no_o conveyance_n or_o write_v or_o obligation_n beside_o their_o mere_a word_n which_o they_o keep_v and_o observe_v so_o punctual_o that_o when_o a_o spaniard_n have_v lose_v money_n by_o play_n he_o will_v say_v to_o the_o winner_n tell_v such_o a_o one_o that_o the_o money_n which_o he_o owe_v i_o he_o shall_v pay_v to_o you_o in_o satisfaction_n of_o what_o you_o win_v of_o i_o at_o card_n these_o word_n be_v esteem_v as_o sufficient_a as_o a_o bill_n of_o exchange_n for_o such_o be_v the_o innocence_n and_o the_o simplicity_n of_o those_o country_n that_o no_o scruple_n be_v make_v in_o give_v all_o belief_n and_o credence_n thereunto_o and_o this_o be_v so_o common_a that_o whether_o the_o person_n be_v a_o merchant_n or_o a_o soldier_n or_o a_o lord_n of_o indian_n his_o word_n will_v pass_v and_o he_o be_v credit_v in_o every_o thing_n that_o he_o utter_v and_o such_o be_v the_o security_n of_o the_o way_n that_o it_o seem_v the_o golden_a age_n wherein_o be_v no_o fraud_n nor_o violence_n among_o mankind_n and_o as_o i_o understand_v it_o continue_v still_o so_o in_o those_o country_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n when_o all_o war_n be_v cease_v many_o noble_n and_o gentleman_n have_v no_o employment_n think_v it_o no_o diminution_n to_o their_o honour_n rather_o than_o to_o remain_v idle_a to_o travel_v frequent_o to_o potocchi_n and_o trade_n in_o cuca_n and_o other_o indian_a commodity_n but_o than_o it_o be_v not_o esteem_v honourable_a to_o sell_v or_o buy_v they_o by_o parcel_n but_o by_o the_o whole_a sale_n nor_o yet_o to_o deal_v in_o spanish_a commodity_n or_o to_o sell_v by_o the_o yard_n or_o open_v a_o shop_n howsoever_o many_o of_o they_o be_v please_v to_o travel_v with_o their_o commodity_n it_o not_o
beside_o those_o which_o we_o have_v mention_v in_o the_o three_o book_n and_o fifteen_o chapter_n of_o our_o history_n of_o florida_n which_o be_v find_v in_o many_o part_n of_o that_o great_a kingdom_n particular_o in_o that_o rich_a temple_n of_o the_o province_n call_v cofachiqui_fw-la the_o 18_o mark_v weight_n of_o pearl_n beside_o the_o two_o chest_n which_o acosta_n mention_n to_o have_v be_v bring_v for_o the_o king_n account_n be_v all_o choice_a pearl_n and_o such_o as_o at_o several_a time_n be_v call_v out_o by_o the_o indian_n and_o set_v apart_o for_o the_o king_n use_n and_o service_n to_o who_o a_o five_o part_n belong_v of_o all_o the_o pearl_n which_o be_v take_v and_o according_o deliver_v into_o the_o royal_a wardrobe_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v give_v out_o for_o adorn_v a_o manto_n and_o petticoat_n for_o the_o image_n of_o our_o lady_n of_o guadalupe_n embrodery_v a_o whole_a suit_n such_o as_o the_o dress_n of_o her_o head_n frontler_n surcoat_n hang_v sleeve_n and_o hem_n of_o her_o garment_n all_o with_o the_o fine_a sort_n of_o pearl_n set_v in_o diamond-work_n the_o house_n or_o chair_n of_o state_n make_v for_o this_o image_n which_o be_v usual_o of_o a_o darkish_a colour_n be_v now_o cover_v with_o ruby_n and_o emerald_n set_v in_o gold_n by_o which_o it_o be_v apparent_a by_o who_o command_n and_o at_o who_o charge_n those_o artist_n work_v and_o to_o who_o service_n the_o catholic_n king_n do_v dedicate_v so_o great_a a_o treasure_n which_o be_v immense_a and_o beyond_o the_o ability_n and_o magnificence_n of_o any_o other_o than_o his_o only_a who_o be_v emperor_n of_o the_o indies_n but_o to_o compute_v and_o right_o to_o calculate_v the_o riches_n of_o this_o monarch_n we_o ought_v to_o read_v the_o four_o book_n of_o acosta_n wherein_o be_v such_o strange_a discovery_n of_o thing_n in_o the_o new_a world_n as_o be_v almost_o incredible_a among_o which_o i_o have_v be_v a_o eye-witness_n myself_o at_o sevil_n in_o the_o year_n 1579_o where_o i_o see_v a_o pearl_n which_o a_o gentleman_n call_v don_n diego_n de_fw-fr temez_n bring_v from_o panama_n and_o design_v for_o king_n philip_n the_o second_o the_o pearl_n be_v about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o walnut_n and_o roundness_n of_o a_o pigeon_n egg_n it_o be_v value_v in_o the_o indies_n at_o twelve_o thousand_o piece_n of_o eight_o which_o make_v fourteen_o thousand_o four_o hundred_o ducat_n jacomo_n de_fw-fr treco_fw-la of_o milan_n a_o excellent_a artist_n and_o jeweler_z to_o his_o catholic_n majesty_n esteem_v it_o at_o fourteen_o thirty_o fifty_o and_o sometime_o at_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o ducat_n that_o be_v that_o it_o have_v no_o price_n for_o in_o regard_n there_o be_v none_o like_o it_o in_o the_o world_n and_o that_o there_o be_v none_o with_o which_o it_o may_v be_v compare_v it_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o any_o estimation_n in_o sevil_n many_o go_v to_o see_v it_o for_o a_o sight_n giving_z it_o the_o name_n of_o the_o foreigner_n a_o certain_a italian_a gentleman_n at_o that_o time_n go_v about_o that_o city_n and_o buy_v up_o all_o the_o choice_a pearl_n he_o can_v find_v for_o account_n of_o a_o great_a lord_n in_o italy_n when_o have_v purchase_v a_o string_n or_o chain_n of_o the_o best_a yet_o be_v compare_v and_o lay_v by_o the_o foreigner_n they_o seem_v like_o so_o many_o little_a pebble_n of_o the_o brook._n those_o that_o know_v and_o be_v acquaint_v with_o pearl_n and_o precious_a stone_n do_v aver_v that_o it_o weigh_v 24_o quilats_n above_n any_o other_o that_o be_v ever_o know_v but_o what_o that_o mean_n i_o be_o not_o skilful_a enough_o to_o interpret_v the_o proprietor_n of_o this_o pearl_n say_v that_o a_o little_a neger_n boy_n which_o be_v not_o worth_a above_o a_o 100_o rial_n fish_v the_o shell_n wherein_o it_o be_v contain_v out_o of_o the_o water_n which_o be_v so_o crag_v and_o promise_v so_o little_a outward_o that_o they_o be_v go_v to_o cast_v it_o again_o into_o the_o sea_n but_o yield_v unexpected_o so_o great_a a_o profit_n to_o the_o master_n he_o be_v please_v in_o reward_n for_o the_o benefit_n to_o give_v liberty_n to_o the_o slave_n and_o in_o honour_n to_o the_o master_n on_o who_o fortune_n have_v bestow_v so_o great_a a_o treasure_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o panama_n be_v please_v to_o make_v he_o their_o high_a constable_n the_o pearl_n be_v never_o polish_v because_o the_o master_n will_v never_o consent_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v touch_v unless_o it_o be_v to_o bore_v a_o hole_n through_o it_o for_o they_o never_o attempt_v to_o alter_v the_o fashion_n or_o shape_n of_o they_o but_o string_n they_o as_o they_o come_v from_o the_o shell_n so_o that_o some_o of_o they_o come_v out_o very_o round_o other_o long_o other_o flat_a other_o round_o of_o one_o side_n and_o flat_a on_o the_o other_o but_o those_o which_o be_v in_o fashion_n of_o a_o pear_n be_v most_o esteem_v because_o they_o be_v not_o common_a when_o a_o merchant_n have_v get_v one_o of_o this_o shape_n he_o present_o inquire_v and_o make_v search_v for_o another_o which_o be_v like_o it_o for_o be_v well_o match_v they_o rise_v double_a in_o their_o price_n so_o that_o when_o a_o pearl_n be_v single_a be_v value_v at_o a_o hundred_o ducat_n be_v afterward_o well_o match_v with_o another_o do_v present_o double_v its_o price_n and_o both_o give_v a_o value_n to_o each_o other_o because_o they_o be_v make_v the_o more_o fit_a for_o chain_n and_o necklace_n for_o which_o they_o be_v principal_o design_v pearl_n be_v of_o a_o nature_n which_o will_v admit_v of_o no_o polish_n be_v compose_v of_o a_o certain_a shell_n or_o tunicle_n which_o cover_v it_o and_o which_o decay_v with_o time_n lose_v much_o of_o its_o lustre_n and_o brightness_n which_o it_o have_v at_o first_o howsoever_o when_o they_o take_v off_o the_o upper_a coat_n or_o tunicle_n of_o the_o decay_a part_n that_o which_o be_v under_o appear_v as_o oriental_a as_o it_o do_v at_o first_o but_o yet_o with_o great_a damage_n to_o the_o pearl_n be_v considerable_o lessen_v at_o least_o one_o three_o of_o its_o bigness_n howsoever_o the_o best_a sort_n of_o pearl_n do_v never_o decay_v and_o may_v be_v except_v from_o this_o general_a rule_n chap._n xxiv_o of_o gold_n and_o silver_n spain_n itself_o be_v a_o sufficient_a witness_n of_o the_o gold_n and_o silver_n which_o come_v from_o peru_n consider_v that_o for_o the_o twenty_o five_o year_n last_o pass_v beside_o what_o have_v be_v former_o carry_v there_o have_v be_v every_o year_n transport_v twelve_o or_o thirteen_o million_o according_a to_o register_n beside_o that_o which_o have_v pass_v without_o account_n there_o be_v gold_n find_v in_o all_o the_o part_n of_o peru_n some_o more_o and_o some_o less_o general_o in_o every_o province_n it_o be_v find_v on_o the_o top_n or_o surface_n of_o the_o earth_n carry_v by_o stream_n and_o current_n and_o wash_v down_o by_o great_a flood_n of_o rain_n which_o the_o indian_n gather_v and_o put_v into_o water_n separate_v it_o from_o the_o earth_n as_o the_o silversmith_n do_v the_o file_n which_o fall_v in_o their_o shop_n that_o which_o be_v find_v in_o this_o manner_n be_v call_v gold_n in_o dust_n because_o it_o be_v like_o file_n some_o of_o which_o be_v indifferent_o big_a and_o about_o the_o fashion_n of_o a_o mellon-seed_n some_o be_v round_o and_o other_o of_o a_o oval_a form_n all_o the_o gold_n of_o peru_n be_v about_o eighteen_o or_o twenty_o quilats_n more_o or_o less_o in_o goodness_n only_o that_o which_o come_v from_o the_o mine_n of_o callavaya_n or_o callahuaya_n be_v of_o the_o fine_a sort_n be_v twenty_o four_o quilats_n and_o better_a as_o i_o have_v be_v inform_v by_o some_o goldsmith_n in_o spain_n in_o the_o year_n 1556_o there_o be_v dig_v out_o of_o the_o vein_n of_o a_o rock_n in_o the_o mine_n of_o callahuaya_n a_o piece_n of_o gold_n over_o of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o man_n head_n in_o colour_n like_o the_o lung_n of_o a_o live_a creature_n and_o indeed_o do_v something_o resemble_v it_o in_o the_o shape_n have_v certain_a persoration_n through_o it_o from_o one_o end_n to_o the_o other_o in_o all_o which_o hole_n there_o appear_v little_a kernel_n of_o gold_n as_o if_o melt_a gold_n have_v be_v drop_v into_o they_o some_o of_o they_o be_v outward_o in_o knob_n and_o other_o more_o inward_a those_o that_o understand_v the_o nature_n of_o mine_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o have_v that_o piece_n of_o ore_n be_v suffer_v to_o remain_v it_o will_v all_o with_o time_n have_v be_v turn_v into_o perfect_a gold._n in_o cozco_n the_o spaniard_n look_v upon_o it_o as_o strange_a and_o unusual_a and_o the_o indian_n call_v it_o huaco_n as_o they_o do_v every_o thing_n which_o be_v
wonderful_a and_o worthy_a of_o admiration_n the_o which_o word_n also_o be_v use_v by_o they_o when_o any_o thing_n be_v abominable_a or_o detestable_a in_o its_o kind_n the_o master_n of_o this_o piece_n of_o ore_n determine_v to_o carry_v it_o with_o he_o into_o spain_n and_o present_v it_o to_o king_n philip_n the_o second_o as_o a_o curiosity_n great_o to_o be_v esteem_v but_o i_o be_v inform_v by_o those_o who_o be_v in_o the_o same_o fleet_n with_o he_o that_o the_o ship_n in_o which_o that_o person_n embark_v be_v cast_v away_o and_o that_o he_o be_v drown_v and_o all_o his_o treasure_n with_o much_o more_o perish_v with_o he_o the_o silver_n be_v dig_v with_o much_o more_o labour_n than_o gold_n and_o refine_v with_o much_o more_o charge_n and_o difficulty_n there_o be_v many_o mine_n in_o divers_a part_n of_o peru_n but_o none_o like_o those_o of_o potosi_n the_o which_o be_v discover_v in_o the_o year_n 1545_o be_v about_o fourteen_o year_n after_o the_o spaniard_n first_o possess_v that_o country_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o record_n the_o mountain_n in_o which_o these_o mine_n arise_v be_v call_v potosi_n but_o why_o it_o be_v so_o name_v i_o can_v tell_v unless_o it_o have_v some_o signification_n in_o the_o proper_a language_n of_o that_o country_n for_o in_o the_o general_a speech_n of_o peru_n it_o have_v none_o it_o be_v situate_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o plain_a in_o form_n of_o a_o sugar-loaf_n be_v about_o the_o compass_n of_o a_o league_n at_o the_o bottom_n and_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o league_n towards_o the_o top_n it_o be_v round_o and_o very_o pleasant_a to_o behold_v stand_v alone_o and_o single_a in_o a_o plain_a which_o nature_n have_v adorn_v and_o beautify_v have_v add_v comeliness_n to_o that_o fame_n which_o its_o riches_n have_v make_v renown_v and_o esteem_v in_o the_o world._n some_o morning_n it_o appear_v with_o a_o cap_n of_o snow_n the_o climate_n thereabouts_o be_v something_o cold_a that_o mountain_n in_o the_o division_n which_o be_v first_o make_v fall_v to_o the_o share_n of_o gançalo_n piçarro_n and_o afterward_o to_o pedro_n hinojosa_n as_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o declare_v in_o case_n we_o may_v be_v so_o free_a as_o to_o bring_v to_o light_v some_o hide_a and_o secret_a practice_n contrive_v in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n which_o historian_n do_v often_o omit_v fear_v to_o disparage_v the_o action_n of_o great_a man_n and_o thereby_o create_v enmity_n and_o displeasure_n to_o themselves_o acosta_n in_o his_o four_o book_n write_v at_o large_a of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o quicksilver_n of_o which_o every_o day_n there_o be_v mine_n discover_v in_o that_o empire_n so_o that_o i_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o write_v of_o they_o only_o i_o shall_v mention_v some_o few_o remarkable_a thing_n concern_v those_o metal_n and_o how_o the_o indian_n melt_v and_o found_v they_o before_o the_o spaniard_n find_v out_o the_o use_n of_o quicksilver_n and_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o satisfy_v his_o curiosity_n to_o that_o history_n of_o acosta_n in_o which_o he_o write_v of_o all_o these_o metal_n and_o particular_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o quicksilver_n at_o large_a it_o be_v observable_a that_o the_o mine_n of_o the_o mountain_n potosi_n be_v first_o discover_v by_o certain_a indian_n who_o be_v servant_n to_o spaniard_n call_v in_o their_o language_n yanacuna_n who_o under_o the_o seal_n of_o friendship_n and_o promise_v of_o secrecy_n keep_v it_o conceal_v for_o some_o time_n enjoy_v to_o themselves_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o first_o discovery_n but_o find_v the_o riches_n immense_a and_o difficult_a to_o be_v hide_v they_o can_v not_o or_o will_v not_o conceal_v the_o intimation_n thereof_o from_o their_o master_n who_o open_v the_o first_o vein_n of_o ore_n find_v passage_n to_o a_o great_a treasure_n among_o those_o spaniard_n to_o who_o this_o booty_n and_o fortunate_a lot_n happen_v there_o be_v one_o call_v gonçalo_n bernal_n who_o be_v afterward_o steward_n to_o pedro_n de_fw-fr hinojosa_n this_o man_n discourse_v some_o short_a time_n after_o the_o discovery_n of_o this_o mine_n with_o diego_n centeno_n a_o gentleman_n of_o quality_n and_o other_o noble_a person_n concern_v the_o rich_a and_o spread_a vein_n of_o this_o mountain_n declare_v it_o to_o be_v his_o opinion_n that_o in_o case_n this_o mine_n be_v dig_v and_o the_o silver_n melt_v which_o it_o will_v produce_v that_o silver_n will_v become_v more_o common_a and_o less_o valuable_a than_o iron_n the_o which_o assertion_n i_o have_v see_v make_v good_a in_o the_o year_n 1554_o and_o 55_o when_o in_o the_o war_n of_o francisco_n hernandez_n giron_n a_o iron_n horse-shoe_n be_v worth_a five_o piece_n of_o eight_o or_o six_o ducat_n and_o a_o shoe_n for_o a_o mule_n rate_v at_o four_o piece_n of_o eight_o and_o two_o nail_n for_o sho_v value_v at_o a_o tomin_v or_o penny_n fifty_o five_o maravedis_n i_o have_v see_v a_o pair_n of_o buskin_n or_o spatterlash_n sell_v at_o thirty_o six_o ducat_n a_o choir_n of_o paper_n for_o four_o ducat_n a_o ell_n of_o valentia_n cloth_n die_v in_o grain_n at_o sixty_o ducat_n and_o according_a to_o this_o rate_n all_o the_o fine_a clothes_n make_v of_o sigovia_n wool_n their_o silk_n linen_n and_o other_o merchandise_n of_o spain_n be_v estimate_v but_o the_o war_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o dearness_n because_o in_o the_o space_n of_o two_o year_n that_o it_o continue_v there_o arrive_v no_o ship_n in_o peru_n with_o the_o commodity_n of_o spain_n moreover_o the_o great_a abundance_n of_o silver_n which_o those_o mine_n yield_v cause_v it_o to_o be_v cheap_a and_o of_o no_o esteem_n that_o a_o basket_n of_o cuca_n come_v to_o be_v worth_a thirty_o six_o ducat_n and_o a_o bushel_n of_o wheat_n value_v at_o twenty_o four_o or_o twenty_o five_o ducat_n at_o like_a rate_n they_o sell_v their_o mayz_n and_o all_o their_o commodity_n for_o shoe_n and_o clothing_n and_o their_o wine_n also_o be_v sell_v at_o excessive_a prize_n until_o such_o time_n as_o it_o come_v to_o be_v import_v in_o great_a quantity_n and_o though_o this_o country_n be_v rich_a and_o abound_v with_o gold_n silver_n and_o precious_a stone_n yet_o the_o native_n be_v the_o most_o poor_a and_o miserable_a people_n in_o all_o the_o world._n chap._n xxv_o of_o quicksilver_n and_o how_o they_o melt_v their_o ore_n before_o they_o discover_v that_o mineral_n we_o have_v in_o the_o forego_n part_n of_o this_o history_n signify_v that_o the_o incan_n king_n have_v a_o knowledge_n of_o quicksilver_n but_o be_v unacquainted_a with_o the_o nature_n or_o use_v of_o it_o and_o only_o admire_v the_o lively_a and_o quick_a motion_n of_o it_o howsoever_o have_v observe_v some_o certain_a noxious_a quality_n and_o effect_n it_o produce_v such_o as_o stupefaction_n palsy_n and_o tremble_n of_o the_o nerve_n the_o king_n who_o chief_a care_n be_v the_o safety_n of_o their_o people_n for_o which_o reason_n one_o of_o their_o title_n be_v lover_n of_o the_o poor_a do_v absolute_o forbid_v their_o subject_n to_o use_v or_o meddle_v with_o it_o and_o they_o be_v possess_v with_o a_o apprehension_n of_o its_o noxious_a quality_n abhor_v it_o to_o that_o degree_n as_o not_o to_o think_v it_o worthy_a of_o their_o thought_n or_o word_n so_o that_o they_o have_v no_o name_n for_o quicksilver_n unless_o they_o have_v coin_v one_o for_o it_o since_o the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o year_n 1567._o make_v a_o discovery_n of_o it_o and_o if_o they_o have_v any_o before_o they_o have_v certain_o forget_v it_o as_o man_n be_v liable_a to_o do_v who_o have_v no_o knowledge_n or_o practice_n of_o letter_n that_o which_o the_o incas_fw-la use_v and_o permit_v to_o their_o subject_n be_v a_o sort_n of_o earth_n of_o a_o pure_a vermilion-colour_n beyond_o expression_n find_v in_o dust_n within_o the_o mine_n of_o quicksilver_n the_o indian_n call_v it_o ychma_n that_o which_o acosta_n call_v llimpi_n be_v of_o a_o purple-colour_n and_o extract_v from_o other_o mine_n for_o in_o those_o country_n they_o have_v earth_n of_o all_o colour_n which_o serve_v we_o for_o paint_v but_o as_o to_o this_o curious_a crimson_n with_o which_o the_o indian_n be_v so_o much_o affect_v it_o be_v also_o forbid_a to_o be_v extract_v without_o licence_n lest_o the_o people_n venture_v themselves_o far_o into_o the_o cavern_n of_o the_o earth_n in_o the_o search_n of_o it_o shall_v prejudice_v their_o health_n and_o endanger_v their_o life_n and_o therefore_o the_o use_n of_o it_o be_v forbid_v to_o the_o common_a people_n and_o only_o permit_v to_o lady_n of_o the_o royal_a blood_n man_n never_o use_v it_o nor_o woman_n in_o year_n but_o such_o only_a as_o be_v young_a and_o handsome_a who_o do_v not_o lay_v it_o upon_o their_o cheek_n as_o our_o woman_n do_v in_o spain_n but_o only_o draw_v it_o
in_o streak_n about_o the_o breadth_n of_o a_o straw_n from_o the_o corner_n of_o their_o eye_n to_o their_o temple_n and_o in_o this_o manner_n it_o seem_v very_o become_v other_o fucus_n or_o paint_v than_o this_o with_o ychma_n the_o pallas_n or_o great_a lady_n do_v not_o use_v nor_o be_v it_o their_o adornment_n of_o every_o day_n dress_v but_o only_o then_o when_o they_o will_v appear_v fine_a and_o well_o dress_v upon_o the_o day_n of_o the_o principal_a feast_n when_o they_o always_o wash_v their_o face_n very_o clean_o as_o also_o do_v all_o the_o common_a people_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v those_o woman_n who_o do_v much_o avail_v themselves_o of_o their_o beauty_n and_o clearness_n of_o their_o skin_n will_v for_o conservation_n thereof_o lay_v a_o sort_n of_o white_a stuff_n like_o milk_n upon_o it_o of_o what_o they_o make_v it_o for_o my_o part_n i_o can_v tell_v but_o there_o they_o let_v it_o stick_v and_o remain_v for_o the_o space_n of_o nine_o day_n at_o the_o end_n of_o which_o be_v well_o dry_v like_o a_o scurf_n on_o the_o skin_n they_o will_v then_o take_v it_o off_o and_o the_o complexion_n will_v remain_v much_o more_o bright_a and_o clear_a than_o before_o but_o as_o to_o the_o ychma_n the_o prohibition_n that_o be_v make_v against_o extract_v of_o it_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v scarce_o and_o of_o little_a use_n and_o whereas_o a_o certain_a author_n say_v that_o the_o indian_n do_v usual_o paint_v their_o face_n in_o the_o war_n and_o at_o their_o festival_n it_o be_v a_o gross_a mistake_n though_o perhaps_o some_o nation_n may_v do_v it_o which_o be_v esteem_v the_o most_o savage_a and_o barbarous_a and_o now_o we_o be_v to_o declare_v how_o they_o melt_v their_o silver_n before_o they_o find_v the_o use_n of_o quicksilver_n the_o manner_n be_v this_o near_o to_o the_o mountain_n potocchi_n or_o potocsi_n which_o be_v all_o one_o there_o be_v another_o mountain_n in_o the_o same_o form_n and_o shape_n but_o not_o so_o great_a nor_o so_o high_a call_v by_o the_o indian_n huayna_n potocsi_n or_o the_o potocsi_n the_o junior_n as_o if_o they_o be_v father_n and_o son._n the_o silver_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v extract_v from_o hutun_n potocsi_fw-la or_o the_o elder_a potocsi_n in_o melt_v of_o which_o they_o at_o first_o find_v great_a difficulty_n for_o not_o be_v able_a to_o make_v it_o run_v it_o burn_v away_o or_o evaporate_v in_o smoke_n of_o which_o the_o indian_n can_v not_o penetrate_v the_o cause_n nor_o discover_v a_o remedy_n but_o as_o necessity_n and_o covetousness_n make_v man_n ingenious_a and_o contrive_v so_o particular_o the_o indian_n be_v infinite_o industrious_a to_o find_v out_o some_o way_n to_o melt_v their_o gold_n and_o silver_n at_o length_n after_o many_o experiment_n they_o happen_v to_o try_v the_o melt_a of_o a_o base_a sort_n of_o metal_n which_o the_o lesser_a potocsi_n produce_v consist_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o lead_v mix_v with_o silver_n the_o which_o yield_v more_o easy_o melt_v and_o run_v and_o this_o be_v put_v into_o the_o melting-pot_n together_o with_o the_o fine_a silver_n and_o gold_n will_v immediate_o cause_v they_o to_o melt_v and_o dissolve_v for_o which_o reason_n the_o indian_n give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o curuchec_n which_o signify_v any_o thing_n that_o dissolve_v in_o the_o melt_a of_o which_o metal_n they_o observe_v a_o certain_a proportion_n of_o this_o courser_n sort_n for_o to_o so_o much_o silver_n they_o put_v such_o a_o quantity_n of_o this_o curuchec_n according_a as_o time_n and_o experience_n have_v inform_v their_o judgement_n for_o all_o sort_n of_o silver_n be_v not_o of_o the_o same_o fineness_n though_o dig_v and_o extract_v from_o the_o same_o vein_n so_o that_o according_a to_o the_o quality_n and_o richness_n of_o the_o metal_n the_o quantity_n of_o curuchec_n be_v to_o be_v apply_v the_o silver_n be_v thus_o mix_v with_o more_o fusible_a metal_n they_o melt_v it_o down_o in_o earthen_a or_o clay-pot_n or_o crysobles_n which_o they_o carry_v from_o place_n to_o place_n but_o in_o regard_n they_o have_v no_o use_n of_o bellows_o to_o make_v the_o heat_n of_o their_o fire_n more_o intense_a nor_o yet_o use_v copper_n pipe_n which_o we_o have_v former_o mention_v wherewith_o to_o blow_v the_o fire_n it_o often_o happen_v that_o they_o can_v not_o possible_o cause_v their_o silver_n to_o melt_v of_o which_o the_o indian_n not_o be_v able_a to_o comprehend_v the_o reason_n do_v at_o length_n conclude_v that_o it_o must_v be_v a_o natural_a blast_n of_o wind_n which_o must_v do_v this_o work_n but_o then_o if_o the_o wind_n be_v too_o strong_a it_o will_v blow_v away_o the_o coal_n and_o cool_v the_o metal_n so_o that_o a_o temperate_a and_o easy_a gale_n be_v requisite_a to_o procure_v which_o their_o custom_n be_v to_o go_v upon_o the_o hill_n by_o night_n observe_v how_o the_o wind_n sit_v and_o there_o place_v their_o melting-pot_n at_o such_o a_o height_n high_a or_o low_o according_a as_o they_o perceive_v the_o force_n of_o the_o wind._n it_o be_v a_o pleasant_a sight_n in_o those_o day_n to_o see_v eight_o ten_o twelve_o or_o fifteen_o thousand_o of_o these_o fire_n burn_v all_o at_o the_o same_o time_n upon_o the_o side_n of_o these_o mountain_n range_v in_o order_n one_o by_o the_o other_o the_o first_o melt_v of_o the_o ore_n be_v make_v in_o this_o manner_n on_o the_o mountain_n but_o then_o the_o second_o time_n they_o found_v it_o again_o in_o their_o house_n blow_v the_o fire_n as_o we_o have_v say_v with_o the_o pipe_n of_o copper_n when_o they_o make_v separation_n of_o their_o lead_n from_o their_o silver_n for_o in_o regard_v the_o indian_n have_v not_o the_o knowledge_n of_o all_o those_o invention_n which_o the_o spaniard_n have_v attain_v in_o the_o art_n of_o separate_a gold_n and_o silver_n and_o lead_v perform_v by_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la and_o other_o ingredient_n their_o way_n be_v by_o often_o melt_v to_o burn_v out_o the_o lead_n and_o so_o refine_v by_o which_o we_o may_v observe_v that_o the_o indian_n have_v some_o knowledge_n of_o refine_n the_o silver_n of_o potosi_n before_o the_o discovery_n of_o quicksilver_n and_o still_o conserve_v that_o art_n though_o not_o so_o common_o or_o frequent_o know_v among_o they_o as_o former_o the_o master_n and_o owner_n of_o the_o mine_n perceive_v that_o by_o this_o way_n of_o melt_v by_o natural_a wind_n their_o good_n and_o riches_n be_v divide_v and_o much_o embezelled_a by_o be_v disperse_v into_o several_a hand_n wherefore_o to_o remedy_v this_o inconvenience_n they_o employ_v day-labourer_n who_o be_v indian_n to_o dig_v and_o extract_v the_o metal_n and_o then_o the_o spaniard_n themselves_o melt_v down_o their_o own_o silver_n whereas_o before_o the_o indian_n have_v extract_v the_o ore_n for_o every_o hundred_o weight_n thereof_o agree_v and_o stipulate_v with_o their_o master_n to_o return_v they_o such_o a_o quantity_n of_o silver_n by_o this_o good_a husbandry_n and_o by_o the_o improvement_n they_o have_v make_v in_o the_o art_n of_o melt_v they_o make_v great_a bellows_o which_o be_v place_v at_o a_o distance_n will_v blow_v their_o fire_n into_o a_o extremity_n of_o flame_n but_o this_o neither_o prove_v a_o ready_a way_n they_o make_v a_o engine_n with_o wheel_n carry_v about_o with_o sail_n like_o a_o windmill_n or_o turn_v by_o horse_n which_o fan_v and_o blow_v the_o fire_n with_o great_a violence_n nor_o do_v this_o neither_o do_v the_o work_n so_o that_o the_o spaniard_n despair_v of_o the_o success_n of_o their_o invention_n make_v use_v of_o those_o which_o the_o indian_n have_v frame_v and_o contrive_v and_o so_o thing_n continue_v for_o 22_o year_n until_o the_o year_n 1567._o when_o by_o the_o wit_n and_o industry_n of_o a_o certain_a portugal_n name_v henrique_n garces_n a_o great_a plenty_n of_o quicksilver_n be_v discover_v in_o the_o province_n of_o huanca_n surname_v villca_n which_o signify_v greatness_n or_o eminence_n i_o know_v not_o for_o what_o reason_n unless_o it_o be_v for_o the_o great_a abundance_n of_o quicksilver_n which_o that_o country_n yield_v which_o be_v so_o necessary_a in_o the_o sound_n of_o metal_n that_o without_o it_o there_o be_v great_a waste_n and_o consumption_n and_o which_o have_v be_v so_o useful_a that_o eight_o thousand_o quintal_n of_o it_o have_v every_o year_n be_v spend_v in_o the_o service_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o this_o great_a plenty_n of_o quicksilver_n which_o be_v discover_v the_o spaniard_n be_v for_o some_o time_n ignorant_a of_o the_o use_n which_o may_v be_v make_v thereof_o in_o the_o more_o easy_a extract_a of_o their_o silver_n nor_o have_v they_o for_o the_o space_n of_o four_o year_n after_o any_o good_a assay-master_n until_o the_o year_n 1571_o when_o a_o certain_a
they_o into_o those_o part_n to_o which_o they_o be_v design_v which_o be_v perform_v the_o inca_n also_o return_v to_o tumpiz_n on_o other_o important_a occasion_n for_o whereas_o these_o prince_n employ_v their_o whole_a time_n to_o business_n for_o the_o better_a government_n of_o their_o people_n they_o omit_v nothing_o which_o may_v tend_v to_o their_o good_a and_o to_o the_o happiness_n of_o their_o live_n and_o therefore_o may_v most_o just_o be_v style_v lover_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o guardian_n of_o their_o people_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o inca_n be_v depart_v his_o captain_n and_o officer_n prepare_v also_o for_o their_o passage_n order_v boat_n and_o ferries_n for_o their_o transportation_n the_o which_o be_v provide_v by_o the_o native_n in_o so_o small_a a_o number_n as_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o carry_v above_o half_a the_o people_n at_o a_o time_n the_o which_o they_o purposely_o contrive_v that_o so_o be_v on_o the_o water_n they_o may_v be_v able_a to_o master_v that_o party_n and_o execute_v their_o design_n which_o be_v to_o kill_v they_o all_o wherefore_o one_o half_a be_v embark_v together_o with_o their_o luggage_n or_o baggage_n which_o be_v great_a for_o it_o appertain_v for_o the_o most_o part_n to_o incas_fw-la of_o the_o blood_n who_o be_v near_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o carry_v many_o change_n of_o apparel_n with_o they_o which_o be_v very_o fine_a these_o traitor_n which_o conduct_v the_o boat_n be_v come_v to_o such_o a_o place_n of_o the_o sea_n where_o they_o have_v design_v to_o execute_v their_o treachery_n cut_v the_o cord_n and_o rope_n which_o bind_v the_o timber_n and_o plank_n of_o the_o boat_n together_o which_o carry_v the_o incas_fw-la with_o which_o all_o the_o captain_n and_o soldier_n be_v plunge_v in_o the_o sea_n the_o assassinate_v take_v up_o the_o oar_n and_o the_o arm_n belong_v to_o they_o and_o therewith_o knock_v they_o on_o the_o head_n not_o suffer_v one_o of_o they_o to_o escape_v with_o his_o life_n and_o though_o some_o of_o they_o endeavour_v to_o save_v themselves_o by_o swim_v for_o most_o of_o the_o indian_n be_v very_o expert_a in_o that_o art_n yet_o it_o avail_v they_o little_a for_o they_o be_v not_o suffer_v to_o come_v ashore_o by_o the_o people_n of_o the_o coast_n who_o prey_v upon_o they_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o the_o maritime_a creature_n do_v upon_o those_o of_o the_o land_n in_o this_o manner_n these_o islander_n have_v gain_v their_o victory_n and_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o spoil_n which_o be_v very_o great_a they_o with_o much_o joy_n and_o triumph_n salute_v one_o the_o other_o from_o boat_n to_o boat_n applaud_v the_o contrivance_n and_o success_n of_o their_o design_n with_o which_o they_o be_v so_o elevate_v be_v a_o ignorant_a and_o sottish_a people_n that_o they_o believe_v they_o have_v now_o not_o only_o secure_v their_o liberty_n but_o be_v able_a also_o to_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o empire_n with_o this_o vain_a opinion_n they_o return_v to_o the_o island_n and_o with_o like_a dissimulation_n and_o wickedness_n of_o intention_n take_v aboard_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o captain_n and_o soldier_n which_o remain_v for_o the_o second_o adventure_n who_o have_v bring_v to_o the_o same_o place_n where_o the_o former_a villainy_n be_v perpetrate_v they_o act_v the_o like_a on_o they_o and_o then_o return_v home_o they_o complete_v their_o villainy_n by_o put_v all_o the_o governor_n and_o minister_n to_o death_n who_o the_o inca_n have_v leave_v to_o do_v justice_n and_o to_o oversee_v the_o revenue_n belong_v to_o the_o sun_n and_o to_o the_o inca_n the_o which_o they_o act_v with_o incomparable_a cruelty_n and_o disdain_n of_o the_o royal_a person_n of_o the_o inca_n place_v the_o head_n of_o the_o murder_v at_o the_o gate_n of_o their_o temple_n and_o sacrifice_v their_o heart_n and_o blood_n to_o their_o idol_n comply_v hereby_o with_o the_o vow_n they_o have_v make_v to_o their_o spirit_n and_o devil_n in_o case_n they_o will_v favour_v and_o prosper_v their_o attempt_n chap._n vi_o of_o the_o punishment_n which_o be_v inflict_v upon_o these_o faithless_a rebel_n the_o sad_a news_n of_o this_o unhappy_a success_n be_v make_v know_v to_o huayna_n capac_n he_o receive_v it_o with_o as_o deep_a a_o sense_n of_o trouble_n as_o the_o loss_n of_o so_o many_o incas_fw-la of_o the_o blood_n royal_a and_o of_o man_n experience_v in_o war_n and_o peace_n do_v require_v condole_v much_o that_o their_o body_n shall_v be_v cast_v into_o the_o sea_n to_o be_v the_o food_n and_o prey_n of_o fish_n for_o which_o be_v full_a of_o sorrow_n he_o put_v himself_o into_o mourn_a weed_n which_o among_o they_o be_v a_o clothe_n of_o a_o greyish_a colour_n call_v vellori_n but_o the_o anger_n and_o indignation_n of_o the_o inca_n soon_o overcome_v his_o sorrow_n for_o have_v assemble_v his_o people_n together_o and_o provide_v all_o thing_n necessary_a he_o with_o the_o great_a expedition_n imaginable_a pass_v into_o the_o rebellious_a province_n upon_o the_o main-land_n and_o with_o great_a facility_n subject_v the_o inhabitant_n who_o be_v a_o silly_a people_n without_o counsel_n policy_n or_o military_a art_n whereby_o to_o defend_v themselves_o from_o the_o subjection_n of_o these_o people_n on_o the_o main_n the_o inca_n pass_v into_o the_o island_n in_o his_o way_n whereunto_o he_o encounter_v a_o slight_a resistance_n on_o the_o sea_n but_o so_o inconsiderable_a and_o weak_a that_o the_o enemy_n be_v immediate_o overcome_v and_o yield_v to_o mercy_n whereupon_o the_o inca_n command_v all_o the_o principal_a author_n and_o counselor_n of_o this_o design_n together_o with_o the_o captain_n and_o soldier_n of_o chief_a note_n who_o be_v in_o any_o wise_a concern_v in_o this_o treason_n to_o be_v seize_v and_o bring_v before_o his_o tribunal_n of_o justice_n to_o who_o one_o of_o the_o general_n make_v a_o grave_a speech_n represent_v to_o they_o the_o deformity_n of_o their_o wickedness_n aggravate_v with_o all_o the_o black_a circumstance_n that_o be_v possible_a for_o that_o whilst_o the_o inca_n be_v study_v their_o good_a and_o endeavour_v to_o reclaim_v they_o from_o their_o bestial_a and_o brutish_a life_n that_o they_o may_v enjoy_v a_o condition_n more_o agreeable_a to_o a_o rational_a be_v that_o then_o they_o be_v contrive_v to_o disappoint_v his_o good_a intention_n by_o the_o worst_a and_o soul_a cruelty_n wherefore_o since_o justice_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v and_o that_o the_o inca_n can_v not_o exercise_v that_o clemency_n and_o compassion_n which_o be_v natural_a to_o his_o temper_n they_o be_v to_o prepare_v themselves_o to_o receive_v a_o punishment_n agreeable_a to_o their_o demerit_n upon_o which_o sentence_n be_v pass_v it_o be_v execute_v with_o divers_a sort_n of_o death_n according_a as_o the_o inca_n direct_v that_o it_o may_v have_v some_o conformity_n to_o that_o kind_n of_o cruelty_n which_o they_o act_v on_o the_o people_n of_o the_o inca_n they_o throw_v some_o into_o the_o sea_n with_o great_a weight_n to_o sink_v they_o to_o the_o bottom_n other_o they_o run_v through_o the_o body_n with_o their_o lance_n and_o pitch_v they_o on_o spear_n before_o the_o gate_n of_o their_o temple_n other_o be_v quarter_v after_o their_o throat_n be_v cut_v other_o they_o kill_v with_o their_o own_o weapon_n and_o other_o be_v hang_v pedro_n de_fw-fr cieça_n have_v at_o large_a describe_v the_o particular_n of_o this_o rebellion_n and_o the_o revenge_n of_o it_o write_v afterward_o these_o word_n in_o this_o manner_n many_o thousand_o of_o indian_n be_v kill_v and_o destroy_v with_o different_a sort_n of_o death_n the_o principal_a leader_n of_o which_o council_n be_v either_o drown_v or_o empald_v and_o after_o huayna_n capac_n have_v do_v justice_n upon_o these_o offender_n he_o command_v that_o this_o dismal_a story_n shall_v be_v make_v the_o subject_a of_o those_o song_n which_o be_v to_o be_v recite_v on_o their_o day_n and_o time_n of_o calamity_n which_o they_o in_o doleful_a ditty_n compose_v in_o their_o language_n and_o propriety_n of_o their_o country_n after_o which_o the_o inca_n attempt_v to_o make_v a_o causey_n over_o the_o river_n guayaquile_a which_o certain_o be_v a_o great_a and_o magnificent_a work_n according_a to_o those_o remain_v which_o to_o this_o day_n appear_v of_o it_o but_o it_o be_v never_o finish_v according_a to_o the_o manner_n that_o he_o design_v be_v call_v to_o this_o day_n the_o pass_n of_o guayna_n capa_fw-la all_o which_o be_v perform_v command_v be_v give_v to_o obey_v the_o governor_n who_o reside_v in_o the_o fortress_n of_o tumbez_n with_o other_o matter_n relate_v to_o government_n and_o so_o the_o inca_n depart_v from_o those_o quarter_n thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o pedro_n de_fw-fr cieça_n chap._n vii_o of_o the_o mutiny_n which_o
and_o natural_a temper_n reflect_v i_o beseech_v you_o on_o your_o title_n of_o huacchacuyac_n which_o be_v a_o lover_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o a_o deliverer_n of_o the_o distress_a the_o which_o generous_a quality_n you_o can_v exercise_v at_o a_o more_o seasonable_a time_n when_o you_o may_v manifest_o evidence_n to_o all_o the_o world_n the_o compassion_n you_o have_v for_o humane_a frailty_n remember_v sir_n that_o your_o father_n conquer_v this_o people_n which_o though_o unworthy_a such_o a_o patron_n be_v yet_o your_o own_o and_o therefore_o let_v not_o your_o fury_n so_o far_o transport_v you_o in_o the_o punishment_n of_o this_o people_n and_o in_o the_o unprofitable_a effusion_n of_o their_o blood_n which_o may_v blemish_v your_o ancient_a praise_n and_o eclipse_v the_o bright_a character_n you_o have_v of_o be_v descend_v from_o the_o sun_n your_o father_n consider_v that_o how_o much_o the_o great_a the_o crime_n be_v which_o you_o pardon_v so_o much_o the_o more_o will_v your_o clemency_n and_o piety_n be_v exalt_v and_o admire_v and_o the_o memory_n of_o your_o ancestor_n be_v render_v more_o precious_a and_o glorious_a by_o the_o proof_n and_o exercise_n of_o this_o virtue_n which_o they_o have_v derive_v unto_o you_o wherefore_o my_o petition_n be_v that_o you_o will_v vouchsafe_v to_o receive_v this_o people_n unto_o pardon_n and_o if_o not_o that_o at_o least_o since_o i_o be_o a_o native_a of_o this_o province_n you_o will_v vent_v your_o anger_n and_o revenge_n first_o upon_o i_o and_o thereby_o do_v i_o that_o grace_n and_o favour_n that_o i_o may_v not_o live_v to_o behold_v the_o entire_a destruction_n of_o my_o people_n the_o matron_n have_v utter_v these_o word_n be_v silent_a and_o then_o all_o the_o other_o woman_n that_o be_v with_o she_o lift_v up_o their_o voice_n and_o cry_n repeat_v often_o the_o title_n of_o the_o inca_n say_v o_o thou_o child_n of_o the_o sun_n thou_o lover_n of_o the_o distress_a thou_o great_a huaina_fw-la capac_fw-la have_v pity_n on_o we_o and_o pardon_v our_o father_n our_o husband_n our_o brother_n and_o our_o child_n the_o inca_n herewith_o be_v strike_v dumb_a for_o a_o while_n consider_v the_o reason_n which_o mamacuna_n have_v give_v he_o which_o be_v second_v by_o the_o cry_v and_o tear_n and_o sigh_n of_o the_o indian_a woman_n the_o anger_n of_o the_o inca_n begin_v to_o moderate_v and_o assuage_v with_o which_o go_v towards_o his_o mother-in-law_n he_o raise_v she_o from_o the_o ground_n and_o then_o say_v to_o she_o well_o do_v thou_o deserve_v to_o be_v call_v mamanchic_a or_o the_o common_a mother_n he_o will_v have_v say_v the_o mother_n of_o i_o and_o thy_o people_n since_o thou_o have_v be_v so_o provident_a as_o to_o foresee_v the_o misery_n which_o be_v come_v and_o to_o provide_v that_o remedy_n against_o they_o which_o be_v agreeable_a to_o my_o honour_n and_o the_o glory_n of_o my_o father_n memory_n for_o which_o i_o most_o hearty_o thank_v thou_o be_v assure_v that_o be_v case_n i_o have_v give_v way_n to_o my_o rage_n i_o have_v to_o morrow_n repent_v the_o action_n of_o this_o day_n well_o have_v thou_o perform_v the_o office_n of_o a_o mother_n towards_o thy_o people_n in_o redeem_v their_o life_n from_o destruction_n in_o which_o since_o thou_o have_v be_v so_o successful_a whatsoever_o thou_o have_v desire_v of_o i_o shall_v be_v accomplish_v and_o consider_v if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n else_o which_o thou_o will_v require_v of_o i_o return_v therefore_o with_o happiness_n to_o thy_o people_n pardon_v they_o in_o my_o name_n and_o offer_v they_o what_o other_o grace_n and_o favour_n thou_o see_v convenient_a and_o for_o the_o better_a assurance_n of_o this_o my_o pardon_n take_v with_o thou_o the_o four_o incas_fw-la who_o be_v your_o son_n and_o my_o brother_n without_o other_o attendance_n than_o their_o own_o m●nial_a servant_n to_o who_o i_o shall_v give_v no_o other_o commission_n than_o only_o to_o settle_v they_o in_o peace_n under_o a_o good_a and_o wholesome_a government_n which_o be_v say_v the_o inca_n return_v with_o his_o whole_a army_n command_v they_o to_o march_v along_o the_o coast_n in_o prosecution_n of_o his_o first_o design_n the_o chachapuyas_n by_o this_o gracious_a act_n of_o clemency_n be_v convince_v of_o their_o error_n become_v afterward_o most_o loyal_a subject_n to_o the_o inca_n and_o in_o remembrance_n and_o gratitude_n for_o such_o high_a and_o sublime_a generosity_n they_o hallow_v and_o esteem_v that_o place_n sacred_a where_o this_o discourse_n have_v pass_v between_o the_o inca_n and_o his_o mother-in-law_n fence_v it_o about_o that_o for_o ever_o after_o neither_o man_n nor_o beast_n nor_o yet_o the_o fowl_n of_o the_o air_n shall_v set_v their_o foot_n or_o tread_v that_o sacred_a place_n for_o security_n of_o which_o they_o encompass_v it_o about_o with_o three_o wall_n the_o first_o be_v of_o stone_n rare_o polish_v with_o all_o its_o cornish_n the_o second_o be_v of_o rough_a and_o rustic_a stone_n for_o better_a security_n of_o that_o within_o and_o the_o three_o be_v of_o clay_n or_o sunburn_a brick_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o other_o two_o be_v more_o expose_v to_o the_o weather_n of_o which_o some_o relic_n and_o ruin_n still_o remain_v and_o may_v have_v endure_v for_o many_o age_n have_v not_o the_o covetousness_n of_o the_o newcome_a guest_n overthrow_v those_o edifice_n in_o the_o quest_n of_o riches_n chap._n viii_o of_o the_o god_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o nation_n of_o manta_n of_o their_o subjection_n together_o with_o many_o other_o barbarous_a nation_n huayna_n capac_n have_v fit_v and_o prepare_v his_o camp_n in_o order_n to_o the_o conquest_n he_o have_v former_o design_v along_o the_o sea-coast_n he_o arrive_v at_o the_o confine_n of_o that_o province_n which_o be_v call_v manta_n within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o which_o lie_v that_o harbour_n which_o the_o spaniard_n do_v now_o call_v puerto_n viejo_n or_o the_o old_a haven_n the_o reason_n of_o which_o name_n we_o have_v already_o give_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o history_n the_o native_n of_o this_o country_n and_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n for_o many_o league_n on_o the_o seaside_n northward_o observe_v the_o same_o custom_n and_o the_o same_o idolatrous_a religion_n worship_v the_o sea_n and_o fish_n of_o which_o there_o be_v great_a abundance_n serve_v they_o both_o for_o food_n and_o for_o god_n they_o also_o adore_v lion_n and_o tiger_n and_o serpent_n of_o incredible_a bigness_n and_o other_o creep_a creature_n as_o they_o best_o fancy_v but_o above_o all_o in_o the_o valley_n of_o manta_n which_o be_v the_o metropolis_n or_o chief_a place_n of_o all_o that_o country_n they_o worship_v a_o emerald_n of_o a_o prodigious_a bigness_n be_v not_o much_o less_o than_o the_o egg_n of_o a_o ostrich_n at_o their_o principal_a festival_n they_o expose_v it_o to_o public_a view_n so_o that_o the_o indian_n come_v far_o and_o near_o to_o worship_v it_o and_o offer_v sacrifice_n to_o it_o bring_v present_n of_o lesser_a emerald_n the_o priest_n and_o the_o cacique_a of_o manta_n tell_v the_o people_n that_o the_o offering_n of_o the_o lesser_a emerald_n which_o be_v the_o child_n and_o offspring_n of_o this_o great_a one_o be_v the_o most_o please_a and_o acceptable_a sacrifice_n that_o they_o can_v make_v to_o this_o goddess_n the_o which_o doctrine_n be_v inculcate_v into_o the_o people_n by_o the_o covetousness_n of_o the_o priest_n be_v the_o occasion_n that_o vast_a number_n of_o emerald_n be_v amass_v together_o in_o this_o place_n where_o they_o be_v afterward_o find_v by_o don_n pedro_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n and_o his_o companion_n of_o which_o garçilasso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega_n my_o master_n be_v one_o when_o they_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o conquest_n of_o peru_n but_o they_o be_v unskilful_a lapidary_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o these_o stone_n if_o they_o be_v true_a and_o not_o glass_n can_v never_o be_v break_v and_o therefore_o in_o the_o trial_n of_o they_o break_v the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o with_o hammer_n upon_o a_o anvil_n but_o the_o great_a one_o which_o be_v their_o goddess_n be_v convey_v away_o by_o the_o indian_n in_o such_o manner_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o understand_v that_o the_o spaniard_n have_v invade_v their_o country_n that_o with_o all_o the_o diligence_n and_o menace_n which_o can_v be_v use_v it_o can_v never_o be_v recover_v as_o also_o other_o vast_a and_o immense_a treasure_n which_o have_v be_v lose_v and_o embezzle_v in_o that_o country_n the_o native_n of_o manta_n and_o the_o part_n adjacent_a and_o especial_o those_o that_o live_v along_o the_o coast_n though_o we_o must_v exempt_v the_o serranos_n who_o inhabit_v within_o the_o land_n do_v use_v and_o profess_v open_o and_o without_o shame_n that_o abominable_a vice_n of_o sodomy_n and_o be_v more_o addict_v to_o it_o than_o
or_o set_v any_o price_n upon_o he_o but_o in_o case_n it_o happen_v by_o the_o master_n death_n or_o his_o departure_n for_o spain_n that_o a_o horse_n be_v set_v to_o sale_n the_o price_n be_v four_o five_o or_o six_o thousand_o piece_n of_o eight_o in_o the_o year_n 1554._o when_o the_o marshal_n don_z alonso_z ●●_o alvarado_n go_v in_o pursuit_n of_o francisco_n hernandez_n de_fw-fr giron_n which_o be_v before_o the_o battle_n of_o chuquinca_n a_o negro_n boy_n lead_v a_o very_a handsome_a horse_n in_o his_o hand_n well_o manage_v a_o certain_a rich_a gentleman_n cast_v his_o eye_n upon_o he_o and_o be_v much_o take_v with_o he_o say_v to_o the_o owner_n of_o he_o sir_n for_o the_o boy_n and_o horse_n as_o they_o now_o be_v i_o will_v give_v you_o ten_o thousand_o piece_n of_o eight_o which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o twelve_o thousand_o ducat_n but_o the_o owner_n refuse_v the_o offer_n tell_v he_o that_o he_o have_v occasion_n for_o the_o horse_n to_o charge_v upon_o in_o the_o next_o battle_n which_o be_v short_o expect_v the_o issue_n of_o which_o be_v that_o the_o horse_n be_v kill_v and_o the_o master_n mortal_o wound_v but_o that_o which_o be_v observable_a herein_o be_v this_o that_o he_o who_o will_v have_v buy_v the_o horse_n be_v rich_a have_v a_o considerable_a colony_n of_o indian_n in_o the_o country_n of_o the_o charcas_n and_o the_o owner_n be_v a_o famous_a soldier_n who_o to_o signalise_v himself_o in_o that_o day_n of_o battle_n refuse_v to_o sell_v his_o horse_n at_o any_o rate_n though_o never_o so_o advantageous_a i_o know_v they_o both_o to_o be_v gentleman_n and_o person_n of_o noble_a quality_n but_o since_o that_o time_n the_o price_n of_o horse_n be_v much_o abate_v in_o peru_n because_o the_o breed_n be_v much_o increase_v so_o that_o a_o good_a horse_n may_v be_v worth_a three_o or_o four_o hundred_o piece_n of_o eight_o and_o a_o ordinary_a jade_n may_v be_v sell_v at_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o the_o indian_n be_v very_o common_o fearful_a of_o a_o horse_n for_o when_o they_o see_v he_o gallop_v or_o run_v in_o any_o street_n where_o they_o chance_v to_o meet_v he_o they_o be_v so_o affright_v that_o they_o think_v they_o can_v never_o crowd_n near_o enough_o to_o the_o wall_n to_o avoid_v he_o fear_v lest_o he_o shall_v run_v over_o they_o and_o trample_v they_o under_o foot_n wherefore_o when_o they_o meet_v a_o horse_n in_o the_o street_n they_o will_v cross_v the_o street_n three_o or_o four_o time_n from_o one_o side_n to_o the_o other_o and_o be_v so_o scare_v as_o it_o be_v out_o of_o their_o wit_n they_o have_v run_v blind_o as_o i_o have_v see_v into_o the_o very_a way_n of_o the_o horse_n who_o they_o have_v endeavour_v to_o avoid_v and_o have_v never_o think_v themselves_o out_o of_o danger_n unless_o they_o can_v get_v a_o spaniard_n to_o stand_v before_o they_o nor_o will_v that_o guard_n neither_o acquit_v they_o from_o all_o fear_n and_o though_o now_o by_o custom_n and_o conversation_n the_o dread_n of_o they_o be_v not_o so_o great_a yet_o never_o can_v any_o indian_a be_v persuade_v to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o trade_n of_o a_o blacksmith_n because_o he_o will_v not_o be_v concern_v in_o shoo_a horse_n though_o in_o all_o work_n of_o metal_n they_o be_v excellent_a artist_n and_o though_o the_o spaniard_n have_v breed_v up_o some_o indian_a boy_n and_o teach_v they_o to_o dress_v and_o curry_v horse_n yet_o i_o never_o know_v or_o see_v a_o indian_a that_o dare_v adventure_v to_o mount_v upon_o their_o back_n if_o any_o of_o they_o be_v so_o bold_a as_o to_o lead_v a_o horse_n by_o the_o bridle_n it_o be_v some_o tame_a gentle_a jade_n as_o quiet_a as_o a_o mule_n for_o indeed_o that_o which_o scare_v the_o indian_n most_o be_v to_o find_v most_o of_o the_o horse_n wanton_a and_o skittish_a for_o as_o yet_o the_o spaniard_n do_v neither_o use_n they_o to_o the_o martingale_n nor_o to_o cover_n or_o as_o they_o be_v call_v spectacle_n for_o their_o eye_n which_o be_v a_o great_a neglect_n and_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o much_o more_o labour_n and_o trouble_v to_o the_o master_n in_o the_o break_n and_o managery_n of_o they_o for_o these_o horse_n be_v of_o that_o docible_a and_o tractable_a nature_n that_o with_o good_a dress_n and_o management_n they_o will_v in_o every_o thing_n incline_v to_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o master_n at_o the_o beginning_n when_o the_o conquest_n be_v first_o make_v in_o peru_n the_o indian_n believe_v that_o the_o man_n and_o the_o horse_n be_v all_o of_o one_o piece_n or_o the_o same_o creature_n fancy_v like_o the_o poet_n that_o they_o be_v centaur_n they_o tell_v i_o now_o that_o some_o indian_n have_v adventure_v to_o shoe_n horse_n but_o that_o there_o be_v very_o few_o so_o hardy_a and_o have_v say_v thus_o much_o concern_v horse_n let_v we_o now_o proceed_v to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o what_o other_o thing_n be_v not_o find_v in_o my_o country_n chap._n xvii_o of_o their_o cow_n and_o oxen._n it_o be_v believe_v that_o cow_n be_v bring_v into_o peru_n present_o after_o the_o conquest_n which_o soon_o increase_v and_o multiply_v in_o those_o number_n that_o they_o supply_v all_o the_o kingdom_n the_o same_o also_o be_v probable_a of_o the_o hog_n and_o goat_n for_o i_o remember_v to_o have_v see_v number_n of_o they_o in_o cozco_n when_o i_o be_v a_o child_n it_o can_v be_v expect_v that_o a_o price_n shall_v be_v set_v for_o a_o cow_n in_o the_o first_o beginning_n when_o the_o spaniard_n plant_v themselves_o they_o be_v bring_v over_o only_o for_o breed_v but_o afterward_o by_o increase_v they_o become_v common_a and_o be_v sell_v at_o moderate_a rate_n the_o first_o man_n in_o cozco_n that_o be_v master_n of_o cow_n be_v antonio_z de_fw-fr altamirano_n the_o father_n of_o two_o son_n peter_n and_o francis_n which_o he_o have_v by_o a_o indian_a woman_n and_o be_v my_o schoolfellow_n and_o both_o die_v young_a to_o the_o great_a sorrow_n of_o the_o whole_a city_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a hope_n and_o expectation_n be_v of_o their_o understanding_n and_o virtue_n the_o first_o ox_n that_o i_o ever_o see_v at_o plough_n be_v in_o the_o valley_n of_o cozco_n about_o the_o year_n 1550_o belong_v to_o john_n rodriguez_n de_fw-fr villalobos_n they_o be_v in_o all_o but_o three_o one_o they_o call_v chaparro_n another_o naranco_n and_o the_o three_o castillo_n i_o be_v carry_v to_o see_v this_o sight_n with_o great_a number_n of_o indian_n who_o flock_v from_o all_o part_n with_o astonishment_n and_o wonder_n to_o see_v this_o prodigious_a novelty_n which_o i_o among_o the_o rest_n do_v much_o admire_v they_o say_v that_o the_o spaniard_n who_o be_v drone_n and_o will_v not_o work_v themselves_o have_v make_v these_o great_a animal_n labour_n and_o do_v that_o work_n which_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v perform_v themselves_o i_o have_v reason_n to_o remember_v these_o particular_n for_o when_o i_o be_v boy_n and_o play_v the_o truant_n to_o see_v the_o ox_n plough_v it_o cost_v i_o two_o dozen_o of_o good_a stripe_n one_o half_a of_o which_o i_o receive_v from_o my_o father_n and_o the_o other_o dozen_o from_o my_o schoolmaster_n the_o piece_n of_o land_n which_o they_o plough_v be_v a_o very_a pleasant_a field_n which_o be_v situate_v a_o little_a high_o than_o that_o ground_n where_o now_o the_o convent_n of_o st._n francis_n be_v build_v the_o which_o part_n of_o the_o convent_n where_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n stand_v be_v erect_v at_o the_o charge_n and_o cost_v of_o the_o aforesaid_a john_n rodriguez_n de_fw-fr villalobos_n and_o dedicate_v by_o he_o to_o st._n lazarus_n to_o who_o he_o be_v great_o devote_v the_o remainder_n of_o the_o church_n the_o franciscan_a friar_n purchase_v with_o the_o two_o piece_n of_o land_n some_o year_n after_o for_o when_o the_o ox_n plough_v there_o be_v no_o house_n or_o building_n there_o either_o belong_v to_o spaniard_n or_o indian_n as_o we_o have_v at_o large_a declare_v in_o that_o part_n where_o we_o make_v a_o description_n of_o the_o city_n and_o situation_n of_o cozco_n the_o ploughman_n that_o till_v the_o land_n be_v indian_n and_o the_o ox_n be_v teach_v and_o break_v to_o the_o yoke_n in_o a_o certain_a enclosure_n without_o the_o city_n and_o then_o when_o they_o have_v learn_v their_o work_n they_o be_v bring_v to_o cozco_n where_o they_o have_v as_o many_o spectator_n and_o admirer_n that_o day_n as_o have_v the_o triumph_n at_o rome_n in_o its_o mighty_a grandeur_n when_o cow_n be_v first_o bring_v to_o the_o market_n one_o may_v be_v worth_a two_o hundred_o piece_n of_o eight_o but_o afterward_o as_o they_o increase_v and_o become_v more_o common_a they_o fall_v by_o degree_n to_o
first_o they_o plant_v themselves_o in_o the_o new_a world_n for_o than_o they_o never_o scruple_v the_o give_v any_o price_n for_o the_o thing_n which_o come_v from_o spain_n that_o they_o may_v eat_v they_o or_o breed_v they_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v so_o necessary_a to_o humane_a life_n that_o no_o subsistence_n can_v be_v without_o they_o in_o the_o year_n 1560_o a_o good_a hog_n be_v worth_a ten_o piece_n of_o eight_o at_o cozco_n and_o now_o may_v be_v have_v for_o six_o or_o seven_o and_o be_v it_o not_o for_o the_o lard_n which_o they_o say_v be_v good_a to_o cure_v the_o scab_n or_o murrain_n to_o which_o the_o cattle_n in_o that_o country_n be_v much_o subject_n they_o will_v be_v much_o cheap_a and_o also_o the_o spaniard_n for_o want_v of_o oil_n in_o those_o country_n have_v licence_n to_o dress_v their_o meat_n with_o it_o on_o friday_n and_o in_o lent._n the_o sow_n in_o peru_n be_v strange_o fruitful_a for_o in_o the_o year_n 1558_o i_o remember_v to_o have_v see_v in_o the_o market_n of_o peru_n two_o sow_n with_o thirty_o two_o pig_n each_o of_o they_o have_v bring_v forth_o sixteen_o pig_n at_o one_o farrow_a and_o when_o i_o see_v they_o they_o may_v be_v of_o a_o month_n old_a and_o yet_o they_o be_v so_o fat_a and_o slick_a that_o one_o will_v wonder_v how_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o the_o dam_n to_o maintain_v and_o suckle_v so_o many_o of_o they_o in_o such_o good_a plight_n and_o condition_n the_o indian_n give_v the_o name_n of_o cuchi_n to_o the_o hog_n which_o be_v a_o word_n they_o have_v frame_v from_o coche_n coche_n which_o the_o spaniard_n utter_v when_o they_o speak_v to_o their_o hog_n chap._n xx._n of_o sheep_n and_o tame_a cat_n the_o sheep_n of_o castille_n which_o we_o call_v so_o to_o distinguish_v they_o from_o those_o of_o peru_n to_o which_o the_o spaniard_n improper_o give_v the_o name_n of_o sheep_n since_o they_o be_v neither_o like_o they_o in_o shape_n nor_o colour_n nor_o any_o thing_n else_o as_o we_o have_v show_v in_o its_o due_a place_n these_o sheep_n i_o say_v of_o castille_n i_o know_v not_o when_o they_o be_v first_o import_v into_o peru_n nor_o by_o who_o the_o first_o that_o i_o ever_o see_v be_v in_o the_o field_n about_o cozco_n in_o the_o year_n 1556_o and_o be_v then_o sell_v one_o with_o another_o at_o the_o rate_n of_o forty_o piece_n of_o eight_o a_o head_n and_o some_o of_o the_o prime_a sort_n at_o fifty_o and_o be_v buy_v then_o both_o for_o love_n and_o money_n as_o the_o goat_n at_o first_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1560_o when_o i_o depart_v from_o cozco_n mutton_n be_v not_o as_o yet_o sell_v in_o the_o shambles_n by_o weight_n but_o since_o by_o letter_n from_o thence_o date_v in_o the_o year_n 1590._o they_o write_v i_o that_o a_o sheep_n be_v then_o sell_v in_o the_o market_n for_o eight_o rial_n of_o eight_o or_o ten_o at_o most_o and_o in_o eight_o year_n time_n since_o sheep_n be_v fall_v to_o four_o ducat_n a_o head_n and_o under_z and_o now_o at_o present_a be_v so_o common_a and_o in_o such_o number_n that_o they_o be_v worth_a very_o little_a for_o a_o ewe_n common_o bring_v forth_o two_o at_o a_o time_n and_o often_o three_o their_o wool_n also_o be_v produce_v in_o that_o quantity_n that_o it_o be_v of_o little_a value_n and_o be_v not_o worth_a above_o three_o or_o four_o rial_n a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hundred_o i_o know_v not_o if_o they_o have_v learn_v as_o yet_o to_o make_v wether_n of_o they_o there_o be_v no_o wolf_n in_o those_o country_n nor_o ever_o be_v nor_o will_v they_o be_v think_v worthy_a to_o be_v transport_v thither_o unless_o they_o be_v more_o profitable_a and_o better_o condition_v nor_o have_v the_o indian_n house-cat_n before_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o spaniard_n though_o now_o they_o have_v they_o and_o call_v they_o micitu_fw-la which_o be_v a_o word_n they_o have_v frame_v from_o the_o spaniard_n who_o they_o have_v hear_v to_o call_v they_o miz_n miz._n this_o i_o say_v to_o rectify_v the_o mistake_n of_o some_o spaniard_n who_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o indian_n have_v cat_n before_o the_o time_n that_o the_o spaniard_n come_v among_o they_o because_o they_o have_v in_o their_o language_n a_o proper_a name_n for_o they_o and_o in_o like_a manner_n a_o certain_a historian_n argue_v that_o they_o have_v hen_n before_o the_o time_n of_o the_o spaniard_n because_o they_o give_v they_o the_o name_n of_o gualpu_n and_o this_o will_v seem_v a_o most_o convince_a argument_n to_o such_o who_o know_v not_o the_o deduction_n or_o occasion_n on_o which_o this_o name_n of_o gualpa_n be_v give_v which_o indeed_o be_v not_o gualpa_n but_o atahualpa_n and_o hereon_o depend_v a_o most_o pleasant_a story_n which_o we_o shall_v recount_v when_o we_o come_v to_o treat_v of_o tame_a fowl_n which_o be_v not_o in_o peru_n before_o the_o time_n of_o the_o spaniard_n chap._n xxi_o of_o coney_n and_o dog_n of_o game_n nor_o have_v they_o wild_a or_o tame_a rabbit_n as_o we_o have_v in_o spain_n for_o they_o have_v be_v bring_v thither_o since_o i_o depart_v from_o peru_n the_o first_o that_o bring_v they_o to_o cozco_n be_v one_o of_o the_o clergy_n call_v andrew_n lopez_n bear_v in_o the_o estremadura_n but_o in_o what_o village_n or_o town_n i_o know_v not_o this_o priest_n bring_v over_o a_o buck_n and_o a_o do_v in_o a_o cage_n and_o in_o pass_v over_o a_o stream_n which_o be_v about_o sixteen_o league_n distant_a from_o cozco_n and_o run_v through_o the_o country_n of_o chinchapuyu_n where_o the_o estate_n of_o my_o lord_n and_o father_n garçilasso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega_n lie_v it_o happen_v out_o that_o whilst_o the_o indian_a which_o carry_v they_o have_v set_v down_o the_o cage_n to_o rest_v himself_o and_o eat_v a_o bit_n of_o bread_n that_o the_o do_v escape_v out_o through_o a_o hole_n of_o the_o cage_n where_o one_o of_o the_o rod_n be_v break_v and_o run_v out_o among_o the_o rock_n and_o mountain_n and_o among_o the_o willow_n and_o osier_n which_o grow_v by_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n the_o do_v be_v then_o big_a with_o young_a bring_v forth_o a_o great_a many_o which_o be_v conserve_v afterward_o by_o the_o care_n of_o the_o indian_n have_v increase_v to_o that_o degree_n that_o they_o have_v make_v a_o warren_n and_o now_o cover_v the_o ground_n with_o their_o number_n from_o thence_o they_o have_v stock_v other_o ground_n in_o many_o part_n the_o land_n be_v barren_a and_o the_o grass_n short_a they_o have_v thrive_v so_o well_o as_o to_o become_v of_o a_o large_a size_n than_o we_o as_o have_v also_o other_o coney_n which_o have_v be_v bring_v from_o spain_n into_o other_o part_n it_o be_v the_o fortune_n of_o that_o coney_n to_o get_v loose_a in_o a_o temperate_a climate_n which_o be_v neither_o over_o hot_a nor_o very_o cold_a but_o as_o they_o spread_v far_o up_o the_o river_n the_o country_n grow_v cool_a until_o at_o length_n they_o come_v to_o place_n of_o perpetual_a snow_n such_o as_o take_v their_o downward_o as_o the_o stream_n run_v those_o be_v subject_a to_o great_a heat_n until_o they_o come_v to_o the_o river_n apurimac_n which_o be_v the_o hot_a climate_n of_o all_o peru._n this_o story_n of_o the_o coney_n be_v tell_v i_o by_o a_o indian_a of_o my_o country_n who_o know_v that_o i_o be_v write_v the_o history_n of_o peru_n give_v i_o this_o information_n for_o the_o truth_n of_o which_o i_o refer_v myself_o to_o the_o bank_n of_o that_o river_n which_o if_o they_o be_v so_o well_o stock_v with_o coney_n as_o he_o relate_v it_o may_v serve_v for_o a_o undeniable_a proof_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o quitu_fw-la there_o be_v coney_n like_o those_o in_o spain_n only_o they_o be_v less_o and_o of_o a_o dark_a colour_n have_v a_o black_a streak_n along_o the_o top_n of_o their_o back_n in_o every_o thing_n else_o they_o be_v like_o the_o rabbit_n we_o have_v in_o spain_n they_o have_v no_o hare_n nor_o do_v i_o know_v whether_o they_o have_v bring_v any_o thither_o as_o yet_o the_o dog_n of_o game_n or_o of_o good_a race_n such_o as_o we_o have_v former_o mention_v be_v not_o in_o peru_n until_o the_o spaniard_n bring_v they_o thither_o mastiff_n be_v the_o last_o of_o any_o transport_v to_o those_o part_n by_o reason_n that_o have_v no_o wolf_n nor_o other_o beast_n of_o prey_n which_o may_v hurt_v their_o cattle_n they_o have_v no_o need_n of_o such_o dog_n for_o their_o defence_n or_o guard_n howsoever_o when_o they_o be_v come_v thither_o such_o as_o be_v master_n of_o great_a flock_n and_o herd_n will_v not_o want_v or_o be_v without_o they_o not_o that_o they_o have_v any_o need_n or_o occasion_n for_o they_o but_o
only_o because_o they_o will_v have_v their_o flock_n and_o herd_n be_v like_o those_o in_o spain_n and_o so_o passionate_o be_v their_o fancy_n at_o the_o beginning_n incline_v hereunto_o that_o in_o every_o thing_n they_o affect_v the_o manner_n and_o custom_n of_o spain_n for_o which_o reason_n and_o not_o for_o any_o need_n a_o spaniard_n carry_v a_o mastiff_n whelp_n that_o be_v not_o above_o a_o month_n and_o a_o half_a old_a in_o a_o wallet_n which_o he_o hang_v at_o his_o saddlebow_n from_o cozco_n to_o los_fw-la reyes_n which_o be_v a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o league_n through_o a_o mountainous_a and_o craggy_a country_n be_v every_o day_n trouble_v to_o find_v milk_n for_o this_o whelp_n the_o which_o i_o see_v and_o can_v testify_v have_v be_v a_o companion_n with_o that_o spaniard_n in_o the_o journey_n who_o tell_v i_o that_o he_o carry_v that_o whelp_n for_o a_o present_a to_o his_o father-in-law_n who_o be_v a_o grazier_n be_v master_n of_o great_a flock_n of_o cattle_n and_o live_v fifty_o or_o sixty_o league_n on_o this_o side_n of_o ciudad_n de_fw-fr los_fw-es reyes_n by_o who_o he_o will_v be_v esteem_v as_o a_o jewel_n of_o mighty_a value_n these_o and_o great_a pain_n have_v the_o spaniard_n take_v at_o the_o beginning_n to_o procure_v such_o creature_n as_o be_v use_v in_o spain_n which_o afterward_o they_o have_v neglect_v and_o conserve_v in_o little_a esteem_n chap._n xxii_o of_o rat_n and_o to_o what_o multitude_n they_o have_v increase_v we_o must_v speak_v something_o of_o the_o rat_n which_o come_v over_o with_o the_o spaniard_n for_o before_o their_o time_n there_o be_v none_o in_o the_o country_n françis_fw-la lopez_n de_fw-fr gomara_n in_o his_o general_n history_n of_o the_o indies_n which_o be_v not_o very_o faithful_o write_v say_v that_o until_o the_o time_n of_o blasco_n nunnez_fw-fr vela_n rat_n be_v not_o know_v in_o peru_n but_o now_o they_o be_v in_o great_a number_n and_o of_o so_o great_a a_o proportion_n and_o size_n that_o no_o cat_n dare_v to_o contend_v or_o deal_v with_o they_o howsoever_o they_o be_v not_o as_o yet_o come_v so_o high_a as_o to_o the_o hilly_a country_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o cold_a and_o snow_n nor_o can_v they_o find_v covert_a or_o shelter_n under_o which_o they_o may_v convey_v themselves_o thither_o howsoever_o they_o have_v great_a number_n of_o mouse_n which_o they_o call_v ucucha_fw-mi in_o nombre_fw-fr de_fw-fr dios_fw-es panama_n and_o other_o city_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o peru_n they_o have_v such_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o rat_n that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o destroy_v they_o with_o poison_n of_o ratsbane_n which_o they_o lie_v for_o they_o at_o a_o certain_a time_n of_o the_o year_n by_o agreement_n of_o all_o the_o neighbourhood_n when_o proclamation_n be_v make_v that_o every_o house_n shall_v lay_v its_o arsenic_n for_o destruction_n of_o the_o rat_n that_o so_o at_o this_o notice_n every_o person_n shall_v be_v warn_v to_o cover_v their_o provision_n of_o meat_n and_o drink_n from_o the_o rat_n and_o especial_o the_o water_n for_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o rat_n have_v take_v his_o dose_n he_o present_o run_v to_o the_o water_n and_o therewith_o burst_v and_o die_v and_o then_o every_o house_n lay_v its_o bait_n of_o fruit_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o rat_n common_o eat_v which_o be_v empoison_v with_o arsenic_n destroy_v they_o in_o infinite_a number_n when_o i_o arrive_v at_o panama_n from_o spain_n present_o after_o the_o time_n that_o the_o poison_n have_v be_v lay_v i_o remember_v that_o one_o evening_n as_o i_o walk_v by_o the_o seaside_n i_o find_v just_a at_o the_o brink_n of_o the_o water_n such_o quantity_n of_o dead_a rat_n that_o they_o cover_v the_o ground_n for_o above_o a_o hundred_o pace_n in_o length_n and_o above_o three_o or_o four_o in_o breadth_n and_o now_o upon_o occasion_n of_o this_o discourse_n concern_v the_o infinite_a number_n of_o rat_n i_o shall_v adventure_v to_o tell_v a_o strange_a story_n of_o this_o kind_n upon_o the_o credit_n of_o a_o noble_a gentleman_n call_v hernan_n bravo_n de_fw-fr laguna_n one_o who_o be_v lord_n of_o indian_n in_o cozco_n and_o have_v the_o honour_n to_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o history_n of_o peru_n the_o relation_n he_o make_v which_o he_o atte_v to_o have_v see_v be_v this_o a_o ship_n sail_v from_o panama_n to_o los_fw-la reyes_n touch_v in_o the_o way_n upon_o the_o coast_n at_o a_o port_n call_v trugillo_fw-la where_o the_o whole_a ship_n company_n agree_v one_o day_n to_o go_v ashore_o and_o be_v merry_a leave_v only_o one_o sick_a man_n aboard_o who_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o indisposition_n be_v not_o able_a to_o walk_v so_o far_o as_o from_o the_o seaside_n to_o the_o city_n which_o be_v two_o league_n nor_o need_v we_o here_o to_o wonder_v that_o they_o shall_v leave_v their_o ship_n so_o ill_o provide_v for_o in_o those_o sea_n storm_n and_o tempest_n do_v seldom_o arise_v nor_o be_v there_o any_o fear_n of_o pirate_n or_o enemy_n for_o as_o yet_o sir_n francis_n drake_n have_v not_o open_v the_o navigation_n into_o those_o sea_n now_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o rat_n perceive_v that_o the_o ship_n be_v free_v of_o its_o company_n they_o all_o sally_v out_o to_o partake_v free_o of_o the_o spoil_n where_o find_v the_o sick_a man_n upon_o the_o deck_n they_o all_o join_v to_o give_v he_o battle_n that_o they_o may_v kill_v and_o eat_v he_o the_o which_o have_v oftentimes_o happen_v in_o these_o voyage_n in_o which_o sick_a man_n have_v over_o night_n be_v alive_a and_o next_o morning_n have_v be_v find_v dead_a in_o their_o bed_n with_o the_o flesh_n of_o their_o face_n arm_n leg_n and_o thigh_n gnaw_v and_o tear_v from_o the_o bone_n in_o this_o manner_n this_o hungry_a crew_n will_v have_v deal_v with_o our_o sick_a man_n against_o who_o they_o form_v their_o army_n and_o come_v to_o combat_v he_o who_o find_v himself_o so_o hardly_o beset_v get_v up_o and_o take_v a_o spit_n from_o the_o cook-room_n return_v to_o his_o bed_n not_o to_o sleep_v but_o to_o watch_v and_o stand_v upon_o his_o guard_n which_o he_o do_v that_o whole_a day_n and_o the_o night_n follow_v and_o the_o day_n after_o until_o late_o in_o the_o evening_n when_o his_o companion_n return_v to_o the_o ship_n who_o have_v hear_v the_o story_n give_v credit_n to_o it_o when_o they_o find_v behind_o his_o bed_n and_o upon_o the_o deck_n and_o in_o corner_n of_o the_o ship_n so_o many_o of_o his_o enemy_n slay_v which_o appear_v upon_o account_n to_o be_v three_o hundred_o eighty_o and_o odd_a which_o he_o have_v kill_v with_o his_o spit_n beside_o other_o which_o have_v be_v wound_v the_o sick_a man_n either_o out_o of_o fear_n or_o joy_n of_o his_o victory_n recover_v his_o health_n be_v much_o please_v afterward_o to_o recount_v the_o particular_n of_o this_o success_n in_o divers_a place_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o peru_n and_o in_o divers_a year_n until_o 1572_o and_o 73_o there_o be_v great_a destruction_n and_o even_a plague_n cause_v by_o the_o incredible_a multitude_n of_o rat_n and_o mouse_n which_o swarm_v over_o all_o the_o land_n eat_v up_o the_o seed_n which_o be_v throw_v into_o the_o ground_n as_o also_o the_o fruit-tree_n which_o they_o pill_v of_o their_o bark_n from_o the_o root_n to_o the_o very_a bud_n and_o sprout_n so_o that_o the_o tree_n die_v the_o inhabitant_n be_v force_v to_o make_v new_a plantation_n in_o their_o place_n and_o fear_v that_o they_o shall_v have_v be_v force_v to_o abandon_v their_o dwelling_n have_v not_o god_n in_o mercy_n cause_v that_o plague_n to_o cease_v on_o a_o sudden_a when_o it_o be_v just_a at_o the_o extremity_n of_o destruction_n the_o particular_n of_o which_o incredible_a damage_n we_o shall_v for_o brevity_n sake_n omit_v chap._n xxiii_o of_o their_o hen_n and_o pigeon_n we_o come_v now_o in_o the_o next_o place_n to_o speak_v of_o fowl_n of_o which_o few_o other_o have_v be_v transport_v into_o peru_n unless_o poultry_n such_o as_o cock_n and_o hen_n and_o tame_a pigeon_n or_o house-dove_n as_o for_o stock-dove_n or_o wood-pigeon_n i_o know_v not_o whether_o any_o have_v be_v as_o yet_o bring_v thither_o as_o to_o hen_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a author_n who_o write_v that_o they_o be_v find_v in_o peru_n before_o the_o time_n that_o the_o spaniard_n conquer_v it_o and_o for_o proof_n thereof_o he_o allege_v that_o the_o indian_n have_v a_o proper_a name_n for_o a_o hen_n in_o their_o own_o language_n which_o be_v gualpa_n and_o for_o a_o egg_n which_o be_v ronto_n and_o that_o the_o indian_n have_v the_o same_o propriety_n in_o their_o speech_n for_o a_o coward_n who_o they_o call_v a_o hen_n or_o hen-hearted_n as_o the_o spaniard_n have_v to_o which_o argument_n we_o shall_v give_v this_o satisfactory_a
we_o but_o take_v a_o root_n which_o produce_v melon_n for_o many_o year_n and_o be_v cut_v and_o prune_v at_o the_o season_n like_o a_o tree_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n that_o never_o happen_v in_o any_o part_n of_o spain_n etc._n etc._n thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o acosta_n upon_o who_o authority_n i_o adventure_v with_o much_o confidence_n to_o report_v the_o great_a fruitfulness_n of_o this_o country_n and_o how_o wonderful_o at_o the_o beginning_n the_o fruit_n of_o spain_n thrive_v and_o increase_v to_o a_o incredible_a greatness_n to_o which_o also_o i_o shall_v add_v another_o excellency_n which_o acosta_n mention_n which_o be_v that_o the_o melon_n do_v all_o prove_v good_a provide_v that_o time_n be_v give_v they_o to_o ripen_v which_o give_v a_o far_a indication_n of_o the_o fertility_n of_o this_o soil_n and_o in_o regard_n the_o first_o melon_n which_o be_v see_v in_o the_o part_n adjacent_a to_o los_fw-la reyes_n give_v occasion_n to_o a_o pleasant_a story_n which_o we_o shall_v not_o omit_v in_o this_o place_n because_o it_o be_v a_o far_a evidence_n of_o the_o ancient_a simplicity_n of_o the_o indian_n which_o be_v this_o a_o certain_a inhabitant_n of_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o conqueror_n and_o a_o person_n of_o noble_a blood_n name_v antonio_n solar_a have_v a_o plantation_n in_o pachacamac_n about_o four_o league_n distant_a from_o the_o city_n maintain_v a_o spaniard_n for_o his_o bailie_n to_o oversee_v and_o manure_v his_o land_n who_o send_v two_o indian_n lade_v with_o five_o melon_n apiece_o be_v ten_o in_o all_o to_o his_o master_n that_o he_o may_v taste_v the_o fruit_n of_o his_o ground_n and_o therewith_o send_v a_o letter_n in_o one_o of_o the_o basket_n tell_v they_o that_o in_o case_n they_o eat_v any_o of_o they_o that_o paper_n will_v discover_v it_o with_o this_o charge_n they_o depart_v and_o be_v half_o a_o day_n journey_n on_o their_o way_n they_o sit_v down_o to_o rest_n and_o repose_v themselves_o during_o which_o stay_n one_o say_v to_o the_o other_o let_v we_o taste_v of_o this_o fruit_n which_o we_o carry_v to_o our_o master_n but_o the_o other_o make_v some_o scruple_n say_v the_o paper_n will_v discover_v all_o as_o our_o steward_n tell_v we_o but_o the_o other_o reply_v that_o if_o they_o throw_v the_o paper_n behind_o the_o hedge_n it_o can_v not_o see_v they_o nor_o arise_v up_o in_o witness_n against_o they_o which_o contrivance_n please_v the_o companion_n and_o the_o paper_n be_v lay_v aside_o they_o cut_v the_o melon_n and_o devour_v it_o for_o the_o indian_n at_o first_o not_o understand_v the_o mystery_n of_o letter_n imagine_v that_o paper_n be_v messenger_n to_o who_o the_o spaniard_n have_v declare_v their_o mind_n and_o speak_v those_o word_n which_o be_v deliver_v to_o they_o and_o that_o they_o be_v as_o spy_n to_o tell_v whatsoever_o they_o see_v in_o the_o way_n where_o they_o travel_v and_o therefore_o when_o they_o fall_v to_o their_o treat_v they_o lay_v the_o paper_n behind_o a_o bank_n that_o it_o may_v not_o see_v they_o as_o they_o travel_v on_o their_o journey_n he_o that_o carry_v the_o five_o melon_n say_v to_o he_o that_o have_v the_o four_o if_o we_o go_v with_o this_o odd_a number_n our_o master_n will_v suspect_v that_o we_o have_v eat_v one_o and_o therefore_o let_v we_o eat_v another_o to_o make_v they_o equal_a this_o witty_a counsel_n please_v well_o and_o so_o by_o agreement_n they_o sit_v down_o and_o eat_v the_o other_o and_o be_v now_o come_v to_o their_o master_n they_o present_v he_o with_o eight_o melon_n only_o who_o read_v the_o letter_n ask_v they_o what_o be_v become_v of_o the_o other_o two_o melon_n for_o that_o the_o letter_n specify_v ten_o no_o sir_n say_v they_o the_o steward_n give_v we_o but_o eight_o why_o do_v you_o lie_v say_v antonio_n solar_a for_o the_o paper_n speak_v of_o ten_o wherewith_o the_o poor_a fellow_n become_v so_o affright_v and_o confuse_a that_o they_o know_v not_o what_o to_o reply_v but_o only_o to_o confess_v the_o truth_n say_v that_o with_o great_a reason_n the_o spaniard_n be_v call_v viracocha_n since_o they_o be_v able_a to_o penetrate_v into_o such_o hide_a secret_n a_o story_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n gomara_n relate_v to_o have_v happen_v in_o the_o island_n of_o cuba_n when_o it_o be_v at_o first_o possess_v by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o the_o same_o ignorance_n shall_v be_v common_a in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o new_a world_n for_o the_o simplicity_n of_o the_o indian_n be_v such_o as_o that_o whatsoever_o be_v new_a and_o not_o see_v to_o they_o before_o can_v never_o enter_v into_o their_o capacity_n and_o only_o serve_v to_o fill_v they_o with_o wonder_n and_o admiration_n for_o whatsoever_o they_o observe_v to_o be_v extraordinary_a in_o the_o spaniard_n such_o as_o run_v on_o horseback_n break_v ox_n to_o the_o yoke_n and_o plough_v the_o ground_n with_o they_o make_v mill_n and_o build_v arch_n for_o bridge_n shoot_v with_o gun_n and_o kill_v at_o a_o hundred_o and_o two_o hundred_o pace_n and_o the_o like_a be_v all_o such_o miracle_n to_o they_o as_o can_v not_o be_v effect_v by_o other_o mean_n than_o some_o divine_a power_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n they_o call_v the_o spaniard_n god_n as_o they_o do_v in_o the_o evidence_n which_o the_o paper_n give_v against_o they_o chap._n xxx_o of_o flax_n asparagus_n visnagas_n with_o which_o they_o cleanse_v tooth_n and_o anniseed_n nor_o be_v there_o flax_n in_o peru_n at_o first_o but_o donna_n catalina_n de_fw-fr retes_n who_o be_v a_o native_a of_o st._n lucar_n and_o mother-in-law_n to_o francis_n de_fw-fr villafuerte_n a_o noble_a and_o religious_a lady_n and_o one_o of_o the_o first_o nun_n of_o the_o convent_n of_o st._n clare_n in_o cozco_n expect_v in_o the_o year_n 1560._o to_o receive_v some_o flax_n seed_n from_o spain_n to_o sow_v in_o that_o country_n together_o with_o loom_n and_o instrument_n to_o spin_v and_o weave_v linen_n for_o their_o house_n but_o in_o the_o year_n that_o i_o depart_v from_o peru_n i_o can_v say_v that_o those_o thing_n be_v as_o yet_o bring_v but_o since_o i_o come_v from_o thence_o i_o have_v hear_v that_o considerable_a quantity_n of_o linen_n be_v make_v there_o though_o i_o can_v avouch_v how_o great_a spinster_n the_o spanish_a woman_n have_v be_v nor_o how_o good_a huswife_n my_o country_n woman_n be_v for_o i_o do_v never_o see_v they_o spin_v linen_n though_o i_o have_v see_v they_o sow_v and_o weave_v cotton_n and_o fine_a wool_n which_o the_o indian_a woman_n span_n with_o great_a curiosity_n though_o they_o comb_v it_o with_o their_o finger_n for_o want_v of_o card_n wherewith_o to_o card_v it_o and_o therefore_o they_o may_v be_v excuse_v if_o they_o be_v not_o as_o yet_o become_v such_o excellent_a spinster_n of_o linen_n as_o our_o spanish_a housewife_n be_v but_o to_o return_v to_o our_o former_a discourse_n relate_v to_o the_o great_a esteem_n which_o the_o fruit_n and_o commodity_n of_o spain_n have_v gain_v in_o the_o indies_n at_o first_o when_o the_o spaniard_n have_v new_o plant_v themselves_o in_o peru_n i_o remember_v that_o in_o the_o year_n 1555._o or_o 56_o garçia_n de_fw-fr melo_n who_o be_v then_o treasurer_n for_o his_o majesty_n in_o cozco_n send_v to_o my_o lord_n garçilasso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega_n a_o present_a of_o three_o asparagus_n where_o he_o have_v they_o or_o where_o they_o grow_v be_v not_o know_v only_o he_o desire_v he_o to_o accept_v and_o eat_v that_o curiosity_n of_o spanish_a fruit_n the_o asparagus_n be_v very_o fair_a one_o two_o of_o which_o be_v as_o big_a as_o a_o middle_a finger_n and_o the_o three_o of_o a_o yard_n long_o the_o other_o be_v thick_a but_o short_a but_o all_o of_o they_o so_o tender_a that_o they_o be_v easy_o break_v my_o father_n that_o he_o may_v do_v the_o great_a honour_n to_o this_o spanish_a plant_n order_v that_o the_o asparagus_n shall_v be_v boil_v on_o a_o pan_n of_o coal_n in_o his_o own_o chamber_n in_o presence_n of_o seven_o or_o eight_o gentleman_n who_o be_v at_o supper_n with_o he_o when_o the_o asparagus_n be_v boil_v and_o a_o sauce_n for_o they_o make_v with_o oil_n and_o vinegar_n garçilasso_n divide_v the_o two_o large_a among_o the_o guest_n at_o his_o table_n and_o the_o three_o he_o take_v whole_o to_o himself_o desire_v they_o to_o pardon_v he_o for_o that_o time_n if_o he_o carve_v himself_o the_o large_a portion_n of_o the_o spanish_a fruit_n in_o this_o manner_n the_o asparagus_n be_v eat_v with_o great_a cheer_n and_o mirth_n as_o if_o the_o phoenix_n have_v be_v to_o be_v divide_v among_o they_o and_o though_o i_o serve_v then_o at_o the_o table_n yet_o nothing_o thereof_o
acquaintance_n or_o communication_n with_o the_o officer_n of_o his_o majesty_n royal_a exchequer_n yet_o at_o length_n by_o the_o friendship_n which_o i_o gain_v with_o john_n de_fw-fr morales_n a_o native_a of_o madrid_n who_o be_v a_o very_a honest_a and_o intelligent_a gentleman_n i_o procure_v some_o account_n of_o the_o king_n revenue_n with_o which_o he_o be_v please_v to_o oblige_v i_o for_o the_o better_o advance_v of_o this_o history_n which_o i_o now_o write_v the_o which_o be_v so_o difficult_a a_o work_n to_o he_o that_o he_o keep_v i_o three_o month_n before_o he_o can_v satisfy_v i_o therein_o and_o at_o last_o he_o deliver_v i_o this_o follow_a account_n which_o i_o have_v extract_v verbatim_o from_o his_o own_o paper_n your_o worship_n be_v please_v to_o desire_v of_o i_o that_o to_o serve_v a_o particular_a occasion_n of_o you_o i_o will_v set_v down_o in_o write_v the_o rent_n and_o value_n of_o all_o his_o majesty_n revenue_n the_o which_o be_v a_o business_n so_o difficult_a that_o i_o can_v sum_n within_o any_o tolerable_a compass_n of_o certainty_n and_o indeed_o though_o the_o king_n have_v desire_v it_o and_o command_v it_o to_o be_v give_v in_o for_o the_o better_a direction_n and_o measure_n of_o his_o council_n of_o the_o treasury_n and_o order_v all_o to_o be_v put_v into_o a_o book_n yet_o that_o work_n be_v not_o as_o yet_o begin_v nor_o do_v we_o know_v when_o it_o will_v be_v begin_v much_o less_o when_o it_o will_v be_v end_v for_o there_o be_v such_o vast_a rise_v and_o fall_v such_o advances_n and_o abatement_n that_o nothing_o can_v be_v deliver_v with_o any_o certainty_n every_o thing_n run_v in_o such_o different_a channel_n as_o be_v impossible_a to_o reduce_v they_o to_o any_o coherence_n of_o method_n but_o in_o the_o bulk_n or_o lump_n we_o may_v affirm_v that_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o king_n be_v a_o prodigious_a mass_n of_o wealth_n and_o treasure_n thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o morales_n which_o we_o have_v willing_o allege_v in_o confirmation_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o what_o we_o have_v say_v be_v desirous_a not_o to_o write_v any_o thing_n but_o that_o which_o we_o can_v avouch_v on_o good_a ground_n and_o authority_n and_o for_o far_a proof_n of_o this_o difficulty_n and_o how_o hard_o a_o thing_n it_o be_v to_o sum_n up_o the_o revenue_n of_o this_o king_n of_o spain_n now_o emperor_n of_o the_o new_a world_n i_o shall_v produce_v the_o testimony_n of_o john_n botero_n a_o great_a and_o a_o universal_a historian_n who_o after_o he_o have_v make_v a_o calculate_v of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o king_n of_o china_n and_o of_o the_o rent_n which_o galizia_n asturias_n and_o portugal_n ancient_o yield_v to_o the_o roman_a empire_n with_o what_o be_v the_o revenue_n of_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n france_n the_o emperor_n poland_n england_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n king_n of_o scotland_n swedeland_n and_o gothland_n as_o also_o what_o be_v the_o income_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n of_o the_o king_n of_o narsinga_n the_o neriffe_n of_o egypt_n and_o of_o the_o grand_fw-mi signior_n yet_o come_v to_o the_o revenue_n of_o our_o king_n of_o spain_n he_o be_v there_o silent_a for_o which_o i_o can_v render_v no_o other_o reason_n than_o because_o this_o author_n come_v to_o this_o account_n he_o find_v himself_o so_o plunge_v and_o immerse_v therein_o that_o he_o dare_v not_o adventure_v to_o fathom_v the_o same_o not_o have_v as_o i_o imagine_v number_n sufficient_a to_o sum_n up_o the_o tribute_n of_o his_o many_o kingdom_n and_o with_o they_o the_o immense_a riches_n import_v from_o peru._n and_o in_o confirmation_n of_o the_o great_a treasure_n with_o which_o peru_n have_v enrich_v all_o the_o world_n i_o have_v this_o far_a testimony_n to_o offer_v from_o the_o most_o reverend_a father_n don_n paulo_n de_fw-fr laguna_n who_o be_v precedent_n of_o the_o council_n of_o his_o majesty_n exchequer_n and_o afterward_o precedent_n of_o the_o council_n of_o the_o indies_n and_o vice-king_n of_o the_o new_a world_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1603._o be_v elect_v bishop_n of_o cordova_n this_o great_a person_n discourse_v one_o day_n with_o his_o confessor_n and_o other_o concern_v the_o immense_a riches_n of_o peru_n do_v confident_o affirm_v that_o from_o one_o mountain_n only_o of_o peru_n there_o have_v be_v transport_v into_o spain_n until_o the_o year_n 1602._o two_o hundred_o million_o of_o piece_n of_o eight_o which_o have_v be_v register_v and_o that_o at_o least_o one_o hundred_o million_o more_o have_v be_v import_v without_o register_n and_o i_o can_v far_o add_v say_v he_o that_o twenty_o five_o million_o in_o gold_n and_o silver_n have_v be_v bring_v into_o spain_n by_o one_o fleet_n in_o my_o time_n the_o stander-by_n hear_v this_o answer_v we_o can_v never_o believe_v it_o my_o lord_n but_o that_o we_o receive_v it_o from_o so_o authentic_a a_o author_n as_o your_o lordship_n what_o i_o say_v reply_v the_o bishop_n i_o know_v for_o a_o certain_a truth_n and_o moreover_o i_o assure_v you_o that_o all_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n join_v together_o from_o king_n pelayo_n to_o these_o time_n have_v not_o be_v master_n of_o so_o much_o money_n as_o king_n philip_n the_o second_o have_v be_v after_o which_o testimony_n from_o so_o great_a a_o person_n we_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o add_v or_o require_v far_a proof_n for_o what_o we_o have_v allege_v but_o such_o as_o look_v on_o the_o riches_n of_o peru_n with_o more_o than_o a_o common_a eye_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o they_o have_v rather_o be_v hurtful_a than_o good_a or_o beneficial_a to_o mankind_n for_o that_o riches_n have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o vice_n and_o not_o of_o virtue_n have_v incline_v the_o nature_n of_o man_n to_o pride_n and_o ambition_n to_o gluttony_n and_o luxury_n for_o enjoy_v a_o affluence_n of_o fortune_n they_o have_v give_v themselves_o up_o to_o sloth_n and_o effeminacy_n become_v neither_o fit_n for_o government_n in_o the_o time_n of_o peace_n nor_o yet_o for_o hardship_n and_o labour_n in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n employ_v their_o whole_a thought_n and_o time_n in_o contrive_v new_a dish_n and_o liquor_n to_o please_v their_o appetite_n and_o fantastical_a fashion_n for_o their_o clothe_n in_o which_o they_o be_v arrive_v to_o that_o height_n of_o extravagance_n that_o they_o scarce_o know_v what_o to_o wear_v and_o be_v come_v to_o that_o undecency_n of_o dress_n that_o their_o habit_n be_v more_o correspondent_a to_o woman_n than_o to_o men._n and_o as_o the_o rent_n of_o the_o rich_a have_v be_v raise_v to_o maintain_v the_o lust_n and_o riotous_a live_n of_o great_a person_n so_o have_v the_o poor_a be_v oppress_v and_o reduce_v to_o rag_n and_o famine_n to_o support_v the_o pride_n and_o luxury_n of_o their_o landlord_n and_o the_o truth_n be_v the_o poor_a be_v become_v much_o more_o poor_a than_o former_o for_o the_o quantity_n of_o money_n be_v increase_v which_o be_v all_o accumulate_v into_o the_o coffer_n of_o the_o rich_a have_v enhanse_v the_o price_n of_o provision_n and_o commodity_n to_o that_o degree_n that_o the_o poor_a starve_v by_o the_o abundance_n of_o the_o rich_a and_o though_o the_o rich_a have_v a_o plenty_n of_o money_n and_o may_v out_o of_o their_o great_a store_n enlarge_v their_o charity_n towards_o the_o poor_a yet_o their_o alm_n do_v not_o answer_v the_o price_n of_o provision_n which_o the_o plenty_n of_o money_n have_v raise_v in_o the_o world_n so_o in_o short_a they_o conclude_v that_o the_o riches_n of_o the_o new_a world_n not_o have_v increase_v the_o provision_n necessary_a for_o the_o support_n of_o humane_a life_n but_o rather_o serve_v to_o make_v they_o dear_a and_o man_n effeminate_a have_v enfeeble_v they_o in_o their_o body_n and_o understanding_n and_o debauch_v they_o in_o their_o habit_n and_o custom_n of_o live_v the_o generality_n of_o mankind_n be_v become_v much_o worse_o and_o less_o content_v and_o have_v be_v formidable_a and_o dread_v in_o ancient_a time_n by_o all_o the_o world_n be_v now_o render_v mean_a and_o effeminate_a by_o the_o corruption_n of_o their_o riches_n now_o as_o to_o these_o two_o opinion_n i_o leave_v every_o one_o free_a to_o follow_v that_o which_o seem_v best_a to_o he_o for_o i_o be_v a_o party_n and_o bias_v by_o affection_n to_o my_o own_o country_n dare_v neither_o pretend_v to_o favour_n that_o which_o applaud_v the_o grandeur_n and_o glory_n which_o peru_n have_v bring_v to_o spain_n nor_o yet_o oppose_v the_o other_o lest_o i_o shall_v seem_v partial_a and_o too_o affectionate_a to_o my_o own_o cause_n and_o so_o we_o shall_v proceed_v and_o take_v the_o thread_n of_o our_o history_n pass_v by_o divine_a favour_n through_o the_o beginning_n middle_a and_o end_n of_o this_o famous_a triumvirate_n we_o say_v then_o that_o
acquaint_v at_o cozco_n and_o who_o have_v there_o a_o division_n of_o land_n plant_v with_o indian_n also_o don_n francis_n piçarro_n do_v promise_v to_o renounce_v his_o title_n of_o lord_n lieutenant_n to_o don_n diego_n and_o to_o beseech_v his_o majesty_n that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o confer_v that_o honour_n upon_o he_o with_o which_o don_n diego_n be_v appease_v he_o give_v almost_o a_o thousand_o ducat_n in_o gold_n to_o his_o companion_n with_o all_o the_o victual_n arm_n and_o horse_n which_o he_o have_v provide_v together_o with_o two_o ship_n to_o transport_v they_o chap._n xv._n of_o the_o great_a hardship_n the_o spaniard_n endure_v in_o their_o voyage_n from_o panama_n to_o tumpiz_n do_v francisco_n piçarro_n with_o his_o four_o brother_n together_o with_o his_o man_n and_o horse_n which_o be_v as_o many_o as_o his_o ship_n can_v contain_v set_v sail_n from_o panama_n with_o intention_n not_o to_o touch_v any_o where_o until_o they_o come_v to_o the_o country_n of_o tumpiz_n but_o the_o southerly_a wind_n always_o blow_v in_o that_o sea_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o course_n they_o steer_v they_o be_v force_v to_o land_v a_o hundred_o league_n short_a of_o tumpiz_n so_o that_o send_v their_o ship_n back_o again_o to_o panama_n they_o resolve_v to_o march_v all_o the_o way_n by_o land_n esteem_v it_o much_o easy_a than_o to_o turn_v to_o windward_n for_o so_o many_o league_n but_o in_o their_o journey_n by_o land_n they_o suffer_v much_o more_o than_o they_o will_v have_v do_v by_o the_o contrary_a wind_n by_o sea_n for_o enter_v into_o a_o barren_a country_n void_a of_o all_o victual_n and_o provision_n they_o endure_v hunger_n and_o want_v of_o all_o thing_n and_o the_o way_n be_v long_o and_o tedious_a over_o mountain_n and_o rock_n and_o their_o passage_n stop_v by_o wide_a river_n they_o contrive_v to_o pass_v they_o with_o float_v which_o they_o make_v of_o timber_n and_o cane_n and_o rush_n which_o they_o fasten_v together_o and_o with_o large_a goard_n which_o they_o bind_v one_o to_o the_o other_o the_o chief_a guide_n and_o pilot_n over_o these_o ferries_n be_v don_n francisco_n himself_o who_o be_v well_o acquaint_v and_o experience_v in_o matter_n of_o this_o nature_n the_o which_o he_o sustain_v with_o so_o much_o courage_n and_o patience_n that_o for_o better_a example_n to_o his_o companion_n he_o will_v carry_v the_o sick_a and_o tire_a person_n on_o his_o own_o shoulder_n over_o brook_n and_o ford_n which_o may_v be_v wade_v over_o after_o all_o these_o difficulty_n they_o come_v at_o length_n to_o that_o province_n which_o they_o call_v coaqui_n where_o they_o find_v plenty_n of_o provision_n and_o many_o emerald_n of_o the_o fine_a sort_n of_o which_o they_o break_v many_o for_o be_v not_o skilful_a jeweller_n they_o have_v a_o opinion_n that_o the_o true_a emerald_n will_v not_o break_v and_o therefore_o for_o a_o trial_n they_o prove_v they_o with_o hammer_n upon_o the_o anvil_n the_o like_a they_o afterward_o do_v in_o tumpiz_n where_o they_o break_v many_o emerald_n of_o three_o or_o four_o thousand_o ducat_n price_n but_o not_o only_o these_o spaniard_n fall_v into_o this_o error_n but_o likewise_o other_o who_o afterward_o come_v to_o this_o country_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n don_n pedro_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n who_o destroy_v many_o emerald_n and_o turquoise_n of_o a_o inestimable_a value_n but_o beside_o these_o disasture_n the_o people_n of_o piçarro_n be_v afflict_v with_o a_o loathsome_a disease_n which_o at_o first_o appear_v with_o a_o swell_n on_o their_o head_n and_o face_n like_o wart_n and_o on_o several_a part_n of_o their_o body_n but_o afterward_o when_o they_o come_v to_o a_o maturity_n they_o be_v of_o the_o colour_n of_o ripe_a fig_n and_o about_o the_o bigness_n of_o they_o hang_v down_o as_o it_o be_v by_o a_o string_n from_o whence_o great_a quantity_n of_o blood_n issue_v the_o which_o be_v not_o only_o loathsome_a but_o very_o sore_a and_o it_o be_v very_o ugly_a to_o behold_v such_o filthy_a wart_n or_o wen_n appear_v on_o their_o forehead_n eyebrow_n nose_n and_o ear_n for_o which_o they_o know_v no_o remedy_n or_o cure_v but_o this_o disease_n be_v not_o so_o mortal_a but_o that_o many_o of_o they_o who_o be_v seize_v with_o this_o distemper_n recover_v though_o several_a die_v and_o though_o the_o disease_n be_v epidemical_a to_o the_o native_n of_o peru_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o so_o to_o the_o spaniard_n many_o of_o which_o escape_v the_o evil._n many_o year_n after_o that_o time_n i_o see_v three_o or_o four_o spaniard_n at_o cozco_n who_o lie_v ill_o of_o that_o distemper_n but_o they_o recover_v and_o it_o may_v be_v attribute_v to_o some_o bad_a influence_n which_o be_v transient_a for_o since_o that_o time_n that_o sickness_n have_v not_o be_v know_v with_o all_o these_o labour_n disease_n and_o death_n of_o his_o companion_n don_n francisco_n be_v not_o dismay_v always_o show_v himself_o as_o forward_o to_o adventure_v himself_o first_o in_o danger_n as_o he_o be_v careful_a in_o the_o cure_n of_o his_o friend_n and_o soldier_n to_o panama_n he_o send_v twenty_o four_o or_o twenty_o five_o thousand_o ducat_n of_o gold_n to_o supply_v don_n diego_n de_fw-fr almagro_n with_o money_n that_o so_o he_o may_v be_v enable_v to_o furnish_v those_o necessary_a succour_n of_o which_o they_o have_v occasion_n part_n of_o which_o gold_n he_o gain_v by_o war_n and_o part_n by_o the_o ransom_n of_o such_o who_o he_o have_v take_v captive_n thus_o proceed_v forward_o to_o tumpiz_n he_o overtake_v another_o party_n of_o spaniard_n who_o be_v move_v with_o the_o report_n and_o fame_n of_o the_o mighty_a riches_n of_o peru_n come_v from_o nicaragua_n to_o that_o country_n their_o captain_n or_o leader_n were_z sebastian_z de_fw-fr belalcacar_n and_o john_n fernandez_n with_o which_o happy_a rencontre_n piçarro_n be_v high_o please_v by_o reason_n that_o his_o own_o number_n be_v esteem_v insufficient_a for_o that_o conquest_n sebastian_n de_fw-fr belalcaçar_n be_v by_o the_o name_n of_o his_o family_n proper_o call_v moyano_n but_o he_o rather_o choose_v to_o take_v his_o appellation_n from_o his_o country_n he_o be_v a_o twin_n of_o three_o that_o be_v two_o son_n and_o one_o daughter_n bear_v at_o the_o same_o birth_n his_o brother_n be_v call_v favian_n garcia_n moyano_n and_o his_o sister_n anastasia_n they_o be_v both_o valiant_a and_o courageous_a as_o be_v their_o elder_a brother_n and_o especial_o the_o sister_n this_o relation_n i_o receive_v from_o a_o friar_n of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n francis_n who_o himself_o be_v a_o native_a of_o belalcaçar_n and_o be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o whole_a family_n of_o sebastian_n de_fw-fr belalcaçar_n the_o which_o relation_n this_o friar_n the_o more_o willing_o give_v i_o because_o he_o know_v that_o i_o be_v write_v this_o history_n wherein_o i_o be_v glad_a to_o relate_v the_o extraordinary_a birth_n of_o this_o famous_a soldier_n chap._n xvi_o the_o spaniard_n make_v themselves_o master_n of_o tumpiz_n and_o the_o island_n of_o puna_n do_v francisco_n piçarro_n be_v well_o recruit_v with_o spanish_a soldier_n adventure_v on_o the_o conquest_n of_o puna_n where_o fame_n will_v have_v it_o that_o there_o be_v much_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o great_a riches_n to_o this_o island_n which_o be_v twelve_o league_n within_o the_o sea_n they_o pass_v over_o on_o float_v with_o great_a hazard_n and_o be_v arrive_v on_o the_o land_n they_o have_v many_o battle_n with_o the_o native_n who_o kill_v four_o spaniard_n and_o wound_v divers_a other_o among_o which_o be_v hernando_n piçarro_n who_o receive_v a_o hurt_n on_o his_o knee_n but_o the_o spaniard_n prevail_v with_o great_a slaughter_n on_o the_o indian_n and_o with_o that_o victory_n gain_v great_a spoil_n of_o gold_n silver_n and_o clothes_n which_o they_o immediate_o divide_v among_o themselves_o before_o the_o people_n which_o hernando_n the_o soto_n bring_v from_o nicaragua_n can_v come_v up_o to_o they_o for_o he_o have_v be_v dispatch_v from_o that_o place_n by_o almagro_n to_o carry_v succour_n of_o man_n and_o horse_n to_o piçarro_n of_o which_o booty_n soto_n have_v receive_v advice_n he_o make_v such_o haste_n that_o he_o arrive_v with_o they_o at_o the_o time_n when_o they_o be_v remove_v their_o camp_n thence_o piçarro_n be_v reinforce_v with_o these_o supply_n think_v himself_o strong_a enough_o to_o adventure_v on_o tumpiz_n and_o first_o to_o ingratiate_v himself_o with_o the_o inhabitant_n he_o send_v they_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o three_o spaniard_n in_o quality_n of_o ambassador_n a_o present_a of_o six_o hundred_o of_o their_o own_o countryman_n who_o he_o have_v take_v captive_n in_o the_o island_n of_o puna_n in_o expectation_n by_o such_o a_o atonement_n and_o piece_n of_o generosity_n to_o gain_v peace_n and_o
lament_v his_o lose_a leaf_n and_o scatter_a fragment_n chap._n xxvi_o the_o author_n compare_v his_o own_o write_n with_o the_o history_n of_o spaniard_n now_o to_o compare_v what_o we_o have_v say_v with_o the_o write_n of_o spanish_a historian_n we_o say_v that_o the_o discourse_n of_o friar_n valverde_n and_o the_o answer_n of_o atahualpa_n be_v deliver_v very_o brief_a and_o in_o few_o word_n in_o all_o the_o print_a history_n for_o the_o truth_n be_v the_o general_n and_o captain_n be_v not_o very_o sincere_a or_o faithful_a in_o the_o narrative_a they_o give_v of_o passage_n which_o occur_v for_o to_o put_v the_o best_a gloss_n and_o colour_n they_o can_v on_o their_o action_n they_o leave_v out_o all_o their_o cruel_a and_o unjustifiable_a proceed_n and_o add_v whatsoever_o they_o judge_v to_o have_v the_o best_a appearance_n what_o we_o have_v allege_v concern_v atahualpa_n how_o that_o he_o order_v his_o subject_n to_o resist_v the_o spaniard_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o several_a historian_n and_o particular_o by_o lopez_n de_fw-fr gomara_n who_o in_o the_o 113th_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n have_v these_o word_n it_o be_v very_o observable_a say_v he_o that_o though_o the_o indian_n come_v all_o arm_a yet_o not_o a_o man_n lift_v up_o his_o hand_n because_o the_o word_n of_o command_n be_v not_o give_v nor_o the_o signal_n show_v for_o fight_n as_o be_v agree_v in_o case_n that_o matter_n so_o require_v for_o it_o be_v probable_a the_o surprise_n be_v so_o sudden_a and_o the_o affrightment_n so_o great_a by_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o trumpet_n the_o volley_n of_o the_o musket_n and_o roar_v of_o the_o cannon_n the_o rush_v of_o the_o horse_n and_o clatter_v of_o armour_n thing_n so_o unknown_a to_o these_o poor_a people_n as_o distract_v they_o and_o put_v they_o beside_o their_o understanding_n and_o reason_n and_o a_o little_a far_o he_o add_v great_a number_n of_o they_o perish_v because_o they_o do_v not_o fight_v whilst_o we_o kill_v they_o with_o their_o dagger_n slash_v and_o stab_v they_o for_o friar_n valverde_n advise_v they_o not_o to_o use_v their_o sword_n lest_o in_o that_o service_n they_o shall_v be_v either_o blunt_v or_o break_v thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o gomara_n the_o which_o be_v likewise_o confirm_v by_o other_o author_n who_o report_n that_o the_o indian_n flee_v so_o soon_o as_o they_o see_v their_o king_n take_v prisoner_n and_o that_o atahualpa_n command_v they_o not_o to_o resist_v the_o spaniard_n the_o which_o we_o may_v attribute_v to_o a_o miracle_n of_o god_n providence_n who_o be_v please_v to_o conserve_v the_o christian_n and_o not_o suffer_v they_o to_o perish_v who_o he_o have_v design_v to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n for_o if_o the_o inca_n have_v not_o command_v they_o not_o to_o fight_v certain_o they_o will_v never_o have_v endure_v to_o see_v their_o prince_n overthrow_v and_o take_v for_o have_v weapon_n in_o their_o hand_n they_o will_v rather_o have_v die_v all_o in_o his_o defence_n than_o have_v suffer_v 160_o spaniard_n who_o they_o be_v able_a to_o have_v subdue_v with_o stone_n to_o commit_v such_o outrage_n upon_o they_o instead_o whereof_o there_o be_v not_o one_o spaniard_n either_o kill_v or_o wound_v unless_o it_o be_v francisco_n de_fw-fr piçarro_n who_o receive_v a_o little_a hurt_n in_o his_o hand_n by_o one_o of_o his_o own_o people_n as_o he_o go_v to_o seize_v atahualpa_n the_o truth_n be_v the_o indian_n do_v not_o fight_v because_o they_o hold_v every_o command_n of_o their_o inca_n to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o of_o the_o divine_a law_n though_o it_o be_v to_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o life_n and_o estate_n and_o as_o to_o what_o historian_n report_v of_o friar_n valverde_n that_o he_o himself_o use_v his_o weapon_n and_o encourage_v the_o soldier_n to_o kill_v and_o destroy_v the_o indian_n and_o stab_v they_o with_o dagger_n to_o save_v their_o sword_n and_o conserve_v they_o to_o another_o opportunity_n be_v a_o false_a report_n of_o those_o who_o write_v these_o passage_n into_o spain_n where_o they_o may_v easy_o at_o 3000_o league_n distance_n obtrude_v what_o story_n they_o please_v on_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n for_o otherwise_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v imagine_v that_o a_o religious_a friar_n a_o good_a catholic_n and_o a_o divine_a will_v utter_v such_o outrageous_a word_n of_o cruelty_n which_o become_v a_o nero_n rather_o than_o a_o person_n of_o his_o coat_n and_o profession_n and_o one_o who_o deserve_v the_o dignity_n of_o a_o bishop_n in_o that_o he_o die_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o indian_n for_o preach_v the_o catholic_n faith_n which_o have_v say_v let_v we_o return_v to_o the_o series_n of_o our_o history_n chap._n xxvii_o how_o the_o spaniard_n take_v the_o king_n atahualpa_n the_o spanish_a horse_n sally_v forth_o attack_v the_o squadron_n of_o the_o indian_n and_o run_v they_o through_o with_o their_o lance_n without_o any_o opposition_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n d._n francisco_n piçarro_n and_o his_o infantry_n assail_v atahualpa_n with_o all_o their_o fury_n for_o they_o imagine_v that_o in_o case_n they_o can_v once_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o that_o jewel_n which_o be_v the_o king_n they_o shall_v soon_o gain_v all_o the_o treasure_n of_o peru_n but_o the_o indian_n with_o great_a number_n encompass_v the_o king_n chair_n do_v not_o offend_v the_o spaniard_n but_o only_o endeavour_v to_o defend_v and_o cover_v their_o king_n from_o hurt_n and_o mischief_n howsoever_o the_o spaniard_n wound_v they_o on_o all_o side_n and_o latch_v they_o through_o the_o side_n though_o they_o defend_v not_o themselves_o only_o interpose_v their_o body_n between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o spaniard_n in_o fine_a with_o much_o slaughter_n they_o open_v their_o way_n to_o the_o king_n the_o first_o that_o come_v up_o to_o he_o be_v d._n francisco_n piçarro_n who_o lay_v hold_n on_o his_o vestment_n fall_v with_o he_o to_o the_o ground_n though_o some_o historian_n say_v that_o he_o take_v he_o by_o the_o lock_n which_o be_v very_o long_o but_o that_o be_v a_o mistake_n for_o the_o incas_fw-la wear_v very_o short_a hair._n in_o short_a the_o spaniard_n have_v overthrow_v atahualpa_n they_o take_v he_o prisoner_n in_o confirmation_n of_o which_o truth_n gomara_n have_v these_o word_n there_o be_v not_o one_o spaniard_n either_o kill_v or_o wound_v only_a francisco_n piçarro_n receive_v a_o small_a hurt_n in_o his_o hand_n by_o a_o blow_n of_o one_o of_o his_o own_o soldier_n who_o strike_v at_o atahualpa_n to_o knock_v he_o down_o whence_o it_o be_v report_v that_o it_o be_v not_o piçarro_n but_o another_o which_o take_v the_o king_n prisoner_n with_o which_o word_n gomara_n end_v his_o 113th_o chapter_n now_o to_o add_v unto_o his_o history_n what_o he_o hat_o omit_v as_o we_o have_v declare_v we_o will_v we_o aver_v that_o this_o soldier_n be_v call_v michael_n astere_a who_o afterward_o live_v in_o the_o city_n of_o huamanca_n where_o he_o possess_v some_o land_n and_o command_v over_o the_o indian_n when_o atahualpa_n be_v fall_v this_o soldier_n take_v off_o the_o colour_a wreath_n which_o encircle_v his_o temple_n the_o which_o be_v as_o his_o crown_n or_o laurel_n of_o royalty_n and_o keep_v it_o for_o his_o prize_n which_o give_v occasion_n for_o the_o report_n that_o atahualpa_n be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o soldier_n and_o not_o by_o piçarro_n but_o be_v the_o matter_n how_o it_o will_v since_o both_o be_v so_o near_o together_o and_o the_o thing_n doubtful_a the_o honour_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o chief_a commander_n howsoever_o michael_n astere_n keep_v the_o colour_a wreath_n by_o he_o until_o the_o year_n 1557_o when_o he_o bestow_v it_o on_o the_o inca_n sayritupac_n who_o then_o desert_v the_o mountain_n to_o which_o he_o be_v retire_v as_o shall_v be_v relate_v in_o its_o due_a place_n the_o indian_n see_v their_o king_n take_v and_o the_o spaniard_n still_o pursue_v they_o with_o wound_n and_o slaughter_n stay_v no_o long_o but_o all_o put_v themselves_o to_o flight_n but_o not_o be_v able_a to_o make_v their_o escape_n by_o the_o way_n for_o the_o horse_n have_v possess_v themselves_o of_o that_o pass_n they_o make_v towards_o a_o certain_a wall_n build_v of_o freeze_a stone_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o great_a inca_n pachacutec_n when_o he_o have_v conquer_v cassamarca_n and_o be_v in_o great_a multitude_n and_o many_o hand_n they_o over_o turn_v above_o a_o hundred_o pace_n of_o the_o wall_n and_o climb_v over_o the_o ruin_n over_o which_o the_o horse_n not_o be_v able_a to_o follow_v they_o they_o escape_v into_o the_o plain_n and_o here_o a_o certain_a author_n say_v that_o the_o stone_n of_o these_o wall_n be_v more_o tender_a and_o compassionate_a than_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o spaniard_n
apparition_n thus_o do_v the_o indian_n judge_n of_o those_o spaniard_n who_o be_v cruel_a and_o ill_o nature_a to_o they_o call_v they_o cupay_v which_o be_v the_o name_n they_o give_v to_o the_o devil_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a such_o as_o be_v gentle_a kind_a and_o compassionate_a towards_o they_o they_o not_o only_o confirm_v their_o former_a title_n which_o they_o have_v give_v they_o but_o add_v thereunto_o such_o other_o compellation_n as_o they_o attribute_v to_o their_o king_n as_o yntipchurin_n child_n of_o the_o sun_n hanc-chacuay_a a_o lover_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o when_o they_o will_v high_o exalt_v the_o goodness_n and_o virtue_n of_o those_o spaniard_n who_o treat_v they_o kind_o they_o call_v they_o the_o son_n of_o god_n which_o when_o they_o will_v express_v in_o spanish_a for_o the_o name_n of_o god_n which_o be_v dios_n they_o will_v pronounce_v it_o tius_n because_o the_o letter_n d._n be_v not_o in_o the_o indian_a language_n so_o tiuspachurin_n be_v with_o they_o the_o son_n of_o god_n though_o in_o these_o time_n by_o learn_v the_o spanish_a tongue_n they_o be_v come_v to_o a_o better_a pronunciation_n such_o honour_n and_o veneration_n do_v these_o poor_a indian_n show_v at_o the_o begin_n to_o those_o spaniard_n who_o be_v compassionate_a and_o good_a nature_a towards_o they_o and_o the_o like_a respect_n do_v they_o still_o bear_v towards_o the_o clergy_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o secular_o in_o who_o they_o observe_v the_o brightness_n of_o virtue_n to_o shine_v with_o humility_n and_o gentleness_n without_o avarice_n or_o luxury_n for_o the_o indian_n be_v natural_o of_o a_o good_a disposition_n very_o meek_a and_o humble_a cordial_a to_o their_o benefactor_n and_o grateful_a for_o the_o least_o favour_n or_o good_a they_o receive_v the_o which_o natural_a proneness_n to_o make_v acknowledgement_n for_o good_a office_n do_v they_o derive_v from_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o their_o king_n who_o study_n be_v for_o the_o public_a welfare_n of_o their_o people_n by_o which_o they_o merit_v all_o those_o name_n and_o surname_n of_o renown_n which_o be_v attribute_v by_o their_o people_n to_o they_o chap._n xli_o of_o the_o faithfulness_n which_o the_o indian_n of_o peru_n show_v unto_o the_o spaniard_n when_o take_v by_o they_o in_o the_o war._n the_o indian_n of_o peru_n hold_v this_o maxim_n or_o principle_n that_o if_o any_o yield_v himself_o or_o have_v be_v take_v by_o a_o spaniard_n in_o the_o war_n he_o be_v thereby_o become_v his_o absolute_a slave_n and_o esteem_v he_o by_o who_o he_o be_v take_v to_o be_v his_o idol_n and_o his_o god_n and_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o honour_n and_o revere_v he_o for_o such_o and_o to_o obey_v serve_v and_o be_v faithful_a to_o he_o unto_o the_o death_n and_o not_o to_o deny_v he_o either_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o his_o country_n parent_n wife_n or_o child_n upon_o this_o principle_n they_o prefer_v the_o welfare_n of_o a_o spaniard_n who_o be_v their_o master_n before_o all_o other_o consideration_n whatsoever_o and_o will_v sell_v or_o betray_v their_o own_o family_n if_o their_o master_n require_v it_o and_o that_o it_o be_v necessary_a or_o conduce_v to_o his_o service_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o spaniard_n never_o want_v spy_n nor_o intelligence_n of_o whatsoever_o pass_v among_o the_o indian_n which_o be_v of_o great_a use_n to_o they_o in_o the_o subjection_n and_o conquest_n of_o that_o country_n for_o they_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v a_o real_a duty_n in_o they_o to_o be_v obedient_a unto_o those_o to_o who_o they_o have_v yield_v themselves_o captive_n and_o therefore_o will_v engage_v in_o fight_n on_o their_o master_n side_n against_o their_o own_o countryman_n and_o relation_n as_o if_o they_o be_v their_o mortal_a enemy_n when_o some_o spanish_a troop_n in_o their_o march_n have_v take_v some_o indian_a captive_n and_o that_o the_o commander_n will_v share_v they_o among_o the_o soldier_n according_a as_o every_o man_n want_v a_o servant_n the_o indian_a will_v refuse_v to_o acknowledge_v any_o other_o for_o his_o master_n than_o he_o only_o to_o who_o he_o have_v yield_v himself_o and_o when_o they_o be_v tell_v that_o it_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o war_n to_o divide_v equal_a share_n to_o every_o soldier_n and_o that_o he_o who_o be_v already_o provide_v be_v to_o permit_v his_o companion_n to_o be_v equal_o accommodate_v the_o indian_a answer_v that_o he_o will_v obey_v on_o condition_n that_o when_o the_o christian_a to_o who_o he_o be_v allot_v have_v take_v another_o captive_n that_o he_o may_v have_v the_o liberty_n to_o return_v to_o his_o master_n to_o who_o he_o have_v first_o submit_v the_o like_a fidelity_n the_o woman_n also_o profess_v three_o indian_n take_v in_o this_o manner_n i_o leave_v in_o the_o house_n of_o my_o father_n and_o lord_n garçilasso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega_n one_o of_o which_o be_v call_v alli_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v good_a he_o be_v take_v in_o a_o battle_n of_o which_o there_o be_v many_o in_o collao_n after_o the_o indian_n have_v make_v their_o general_a insurrection_n in_o one_o of_o which_o this_o alli_n fight_v like_o a_o very_a stout_a soldier_n and_o have_v engage_v far_o with_o some_o few_o person_n he_o take_v no_o care_n to_o save_v himself_o until_o he_o see_v all_o his_o companion_n put_v to_o flight_n and_o hardly_o pursue_v by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o have_v then_o little_a hope_n of_o safety_n or_o refuge_n he_o lay_v himself_o among_o the_o dead_a to_o which_o posture_n he_o have_v opportunity_n to_o compose_v himself_o by_o the_o darkness_n of_o the_o night_n and_o cast_v away_o his_o shirt_n he_o wallow_v in_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o slay_v that_o so_o he_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v one_o of_o they_o the_o spaniard_n return_v from_o the_o pursuit_n unto_o their_o camp_n in_o several_a company_n three_o or_o four_o of_o they_o happen_v to_o pass_v that_o way_n where_o this_o indian_a lie_v counterfeit_v the_o dead_a man_n and_o whilst_o they_o be_v view_v the_o dead_a my_o lord_n and_o master_n garçilasso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega_n observe_v one_o of_o they_o to_o pant_v and_o draw_v his_o breath_n whereupon_o he_o go_v near_o he_o and_o touch_v he_o with_o the_o point_n of_o his_o spear_n to_o try_v if_o he_o have_v sense_n and_o be_v live_v so_o soon_o as_o the_o indian_a feel_v the_o prick_n he_o immediate_o start_v up_o and_o cry_v for_o quarter_n fear_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o less_o than_o death_n for_o he_o after_o which_o he_o remain_v in_o the_o service_n of_o my_o father_n with_o that_o fidelity_n and_o subjection_n which_o we_o have_v already_o express_v be_v desirous_a to_o evidence_n the_o same_o on_o all_o occasion_n he_o be_v afterward_o baptize_v call_v himself_o john_n and_o his_o wife_n isabel._n royal_a commentary_n book_n ii_o chap._n i._n don_n pedro_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n go_v to_o the_o conquest_n of_o peru._n the_o fame_n of_o the_o great_a achievement_n in_o peru_n and_o the_o riches_n thereof_o be_v now_o spread_v in_o all_o part_n with_o such_o renown_n that_o as_o lopez_n de_fw-fr gomara_n in_o the_o 26_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n report_v the_o spaniard_n crowd_v in_o such_o number_n to_o take_v a_o share_n of_o the_o gold_n that_o panama_n nicaragua_n quahutemallan_n cartagena_n and_o other_o plantation_n and_o island_n be_v almost_o dispeople_v and_o leave_v desolate_a among_o the_o rest_n admiral_n don_n pedro_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n one_o of_o the_o most_o famous_a and_o renown_a captain_n of_o that_o age_n be_v not_o content_v with_o the_o glory_n and_o riches_n he_o have_v acquire_v by_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o mexico_n utlatlan_n and_o quahutemallan_n resolve_v to_o augment_v his_o greatness_n by_o his_o attempt_n upon_o peru._n to_o which_o end_n he_o obtain_v a_o commission_n from_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o to_o conquer_v plant_v and_o govern_v all_o that_o country_n which_o he_o shall_v gain_v at_o such_o a_o number_n of_o league_n distant_a from_o the_o jurisdiction_n and_o conquest_n of_o francisco_n de_fw-fr piçarro_n for_o this_o enterprise_n he_o make_v levy_n of_o many_o stout_a fellow_n and_o moreover_o many_o gentleman_n of_o quality_n from_o all_o part_n of_o spain_n offer_v their_o service_n especial_o those_o of_o estremennos_fw-la because_o don_n pedro_n himself_o be_v a_o native_a of_o badajoz_n this_o noble_a person_n among_o his_o many_o other_o excellency_n of_o nature_n be_v endue_v with_o such_o nimbleness_n and_o activity_n of_o body_n that_o thereby_o he_o save_v his_o own_o life_n when_o the_o marquis_n del_fw-it valle_n be_v force_v to_o make_v a_o retreat_n from_o mexico_n for_o the_o indian_n have_v break_v the_o bridge_n over_o which_o the_o spaniard_n be_v to_o pass_v this_o don_n pedro_n with_o the_o help_n of_o a_o lance_n which_o he_o carry_v
tempt_v they_o to_o a_o condition_n of_o starve_v both_o with_o cold_a and_o hunger_n thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o gomara_n and_o then_o carate_a proceed_v and_o say_v thus_o do_v they_o travel_v without_o hope_n or_o comfort_n or_o power_n to_o succour_v one_o the_o other_o for_o it_o happen_v that_o a_o spaniard_n who_o carry_v his_o wife_n and_o two_o little_a child_n with_o he_o find_v they_o so_o tire_v and_o weary_a that_o they_o can_v travel_v no_o far_o nor_o himself_o able_a to_o carry_v they_o he_o sit_v down_o with_o they_o to_o take_v some_o repose_n during_o which_o time_n they_o be_v all_o freeze_a to_o death_n and_o though_o the_o man_n can_v have_v escape_v yet_o such_o be_v his_o compassion_n to_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n that_o he_o will_v rather_o perish_v with_o they_o than_o forsake_v they_o in_o that_o condition_n with_o such_o labour_n and_o difficulty_n as_o this_o they_o pass_v the_o snowy_a mountain_n rejoice_v much_o when_o they_o have_v get_v over_o to_o the_o other_o side_n thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o carate_a in_o the_o 9th_o chapter_n of_o his_o second_o book_n and_o here_o we_o may_v condole_v this_o unhappy_a fate_n that_o the_o first_o spanish_a woman_n which_o come_v to_o peru_n shall_v thus_o most_o miserable_o perish_v as_o to_o the_o five_o hundred_o man_n which_o these_o author_n account_v to_o have_v be_v with_o alvarado_n i_o have_v be_v inform_v from_o several_a that_o be_v with_o he_o that_o they_o be_v no_o less_o than_o eight_o hundred_o spaniard_n perhaps_o they_o may_v be_v no_o more_o than_o five_o hundred_o that_o come_v from_o nicaragua_n and_o that_o when_o they_o be_v land_v in_o peru_n other_o recruit_n may_v join_v with_o they_o so_o that_o in_o the_o plain_n of_o rivecpampa_n where_o alvarado_n and_o diego_n de_fw-fr almagro_n enter_v into_o article_n of_o confederacy_n together_o they_o may_v arise_v to_o the_o number_n of_o eight_o hundred_o but_o another_o historian_n make_v a_o difference_n of_o three_o year_n time_n between_o these_o matter_n but_o that_o be_v not_o much_o to_o our_o purpose_n as_o to_o the_o cane_n in_o which_o they_o find_v the_o water_n call_v ypa_n they_o be_v common_o as_o big_a as_o a_o man_n leg_n or_o thigh_n though_o the_o end_n of_o they_o be_v not_o thick_a than_o the_o finger_n of_o a_o man_n hand_n they_o grow_v in_o no_o other_o than_o in_o hot_a country_n where_o they_o make_v use_v of_o they_o to_o thatch_n their_o house_n the_o information_n they_o have_v of_o the_o water_n be_v from_o the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n who_o guide_v they_o to_o the_o cane_n some_o of_o which_o contain_v six_o gallon_n of_o water_n and_o some_o more_o according_a to_o the_o bigness_n of_o they_o which_o be_v proportionable_a to_o their_o height_n augustine_n carate_a in_o the_o 10_o chapter_n of_o his_o second_o book_n write_v the_o journal_n of_o this_o don_n pedro_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n give_v this_o description_n of_o the_o cane_n in_o this_o journey_n say_v he_o they_o endure_v much_o hunger_n and_o great_a thirst_n for_o such_o be_v their_o want_n of_o water_n that_o have_v they_o not_o meet_v with_o grove_n or_o thicket_n of_o cane_n which_o yield_v good_a and_o wholesome_a water_n they_o have_v all_o perish_v these_o cane_n be_v common_o about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o man_n leg_n every_o knot_n of_o which_o contain_v about_o a_o quart_n of_o water_n have_v a_o natural_a propriety_n to_o imbibe_n or_o suck_v in_o the_o nightly_a dew_n which_o fall_v from_o the_o heaven_n beside_o which_o there_o be_v no_o water_n nor_o spring_n in_o that_o dry_a country_n and_o herewith_o don_n pedro_n refresh_v both_o his_o man_n and_o horse_n thus_o far_o augustine_n carate_a give_v we_o a_o account_n of_o general_n don_n pedro_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n where_o we_o shall_v leave_v he_o for_o a_o while_n and_o return_v to_o the_o spaniard_n and_o indian_n which_o we_o leave_v in_o cassamarca_n chap._n iii_o how_o the_o body_n of_o atahualpa_n be_v carry_v to_o quitu_fw-la and_o of_o the_o treason_n of_o rumminavi_n so_o soon_o as_o don_n francisco_n piçarro_n and_o don_n diego_n de_fw-fr almagro_n have_v bury_v atahualpa_n they_o travel_v to_o cozco_n visit_v in_o their_o way_n thither_o that_o very_o rich_a temple_n which_o be_v situate_v in_o the_o valley_n of_o pachacamac_n from_o whence_o they_o carry_v away_o all_o the_o gold_n and_o silver_n which_o hernando_n piçarro_n have_v leave_v behind_o not_o have_v be_v able_a to_o take_v it_o with_o he_o from_o thence_o they_o proceed_v to_o cozco_n in_o which_o journey_n though_o they_o have_v many_o steep_a and_o craggy_a mountain_n many_o swift_a torrent_n and_o deep_a river_n to_o pass_v yet_o they_o meet_v no_o very_o great_a difficulty_n but_o that_o only_a which_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o relate_v and_o thus_o leave_v they_o on_o their_o way_n let_v we_o return_v to_o the_o general_n challcuchima_fw-la and_o other_o captain_n of_o atahualpa_n who_o join_v themselves_o with_o the_o noble_n of_o the_o court_n and_o other_o principal_a person_n who_o remain_v in_o cassamarca_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o spaniard_n be_v depart_v from_o that_o province_n on_o their_o journey_n to_o cozco_n the_o indian_n take_v up_o the_o body_n of_o their_o king_n and_o according_a to_o his_o command_n transport_v it_o to_o quitu_fw-la where_o they_o inter_v it_o with_o such_o decency_n as_o become_v the_o burial_n of_o a_o prince_n and_o yet_o with_o such_o little_a pomp_n as_o be_v agreeable_a to_o a_o conquer_a people_n that_o have_v yield_v to_o the_o subjection_n of_o a_o foreign_a and_o strange_a nation_n rumminavi_n seem_v the_o most_o forward_o of_o any_o both_o to_o receive_v the_o body_n of_o the_o king_n and_o to_o embalm_v it_o though_o already_o corrupt_v and_o tend_v to_o putrefaction_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o secret_o make_v levy_n and_o prepare_v a_o way_n to_o set_v up_o himself_o in_o the_o government_n dissemble_v all_o respect_n and_o obedience_n to_o quilliscacha_n the_o brother_n of_o atahualpa_n and_o that_o he_o may_v try_v in_o what_o manner_n his_o mind_n stand_v affect_v to_o rule_n and_o dominion_n he_o persuade_v he_o to_o bind_v his_o head_n with_o a_o colour_a wreath_n if_o he_o be_v desirous_a to_o revenge_v the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n all_o which_o rumminavi_n utter_v with_o design_n to_o blind_v the_o understanding_n of_o quilliscacha_n and_o cover_v his_o plot_n and_o evil_a intention_n until_o he_o can_v bring_v his_o affair_n to_o maturity_n but_o to_o this_o persuasion_n quilliscacha_n refuse_v to_o hearken_v say_v that_o the_o spaniard_n will_v not_o easy_o quit_v their_o empire_n and_o in_o case_n they_o will_v yet_o there_o be_v so_o many_o son_n of_o huayna_n capac_n survive_v who_o be_v ready_a to_o lay_v their_o claim_n to_o the_o government_n and_o have_v a_o better_a right_n and_o title_n to_o it_o than_o himself_o that_o some_o or_o other_o of_o they_o will_v adventure_v to_o assume_v the_o government_n and_o that_o the_o people_n will_v appear_v in_o vindication_n of_o the_o just_a title_n and_o cause_n of_o the_o undoubted_a heir_n for_o who_o suffering_n by_o the_o late_a unhappy_a war_n and_o misery_n they_o have_v a_o true_a sense_n and_o compassion_n this_o prudent_a and_o cautious_a answer_n of_o quilliscacha_n do_v not_o alter_v the_o sinister_a design_n and_o intention_n of_o rumminavi_n for_o be_v both_o a_o tyrant_n and_o barbarous_a he_o resolve_v to_o proceed_v and_o set_v up_o his_o own_o interest_n tell_v his_o familiar_a friend_n in_o their_o private_a discourse_n with_o he_o that_o according_a to_o the_o practice_n and_o example_n which_o he_o have_v see_v the_o right_a to_o rule_v and_o govern_n belong_v to_o the_o strong_a for_o that_o he_o who_o can_v wrest_v the_o power_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o kill_v his_o master_n as_o atahualpa_n have_v murder_v his_o brother_n and_o as_o the_o spaniard_n have_v atahualpa_n the_o same_o have_v title_n sufficient_a to_o constitute_v himself_o chief_a and_o supreme_a lord_n rumminavi_n remain_v firm_a in_o this_o principle_n and_o resolute_a in_o this_o design_n make_v great_a preparation_n to_o receive_v atahualpa_n assemble_v the_o people_n together_o under_o pretence_n of_o perform_v the_o funeral_n obsequy_n of_o their_o late_a inca_n the_o which_o solemnity_n though_o former_o continue_v for_o the_o course_n of_o a_o year_n be_v now_o conclude_v within_o the_o space_n of_o fifteen_o day_n at_o the_o end_n of_o which_o rumminavi_n judge_v not_o fit_a to_o let_v pass_v so_o fair_a a_o opportunity_n whereby_o to_o compass_v his_o design_n for_o that_o fortune_n have_v put_v into_o his_o hand_n all_o those_o who_o he_o intend_v to_o kill_v as_o namely_o the_o son_n and_o brother_n of_o atahualpa_n the_o chief_a captain_n challcuchima_fw-la with_o many_o other_o captain_n and_o lord_n
in_o this_o particular_a yet_o the_o devil_n who_o be_v the_o common_a enemy_n of_o mankind_n endeavour_v by_o all_o his_o wile_n and_o artifices_fw-la to_o obstruct_v the_o conversion_n of_o those_o indian_n the_o which_o in_o a_o great_a measure_n he_o effect_v by_o the_o aid_n and_o assistence_n of_o his_o diligent_a minister_n the_o seven_o mortal_a sin_n which_o be_v in_o those_o time_n of_o liberty_n let_v loose_a great_o prevail_v commit_v all_o those_o outrageous_a villainy_n which_o may_v bring_v a_o disrepute_n on_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o gospel_n hence_o arise_v those_o war_n which_o in_o a_o short_a time_n after_o be_v wage_v between_o the_o indian_n and_o the_o spaniard_n occasion_v by_o persidiousness_n and_o non-performance_n of_o the_o article_n for_o that_o pride_n will_v not_o stoop_v nor_o consent_n to_o a_o restitution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o his_o proper_a and_o lawful_a master_n afterward_o anger_n prevail_v and_o raise_v war_n between_o the_o two_o companion_n piçarro_n and_o almagro_n which_o be_v maintain_v by_o envy_n and_o emulation_n one_o not_o support_v the_o great_a power_n of_o the_o other_o continue_v until_o both_o of_o they_o perish_v in_o a_o competition_n for_o authority_n for_o almagro_n be_v kill_v by_o the_o brother_n of_o piçarro_n and_o so_o be_v piçarro_n slay_v by_o the_o son_n of_o almagro_n these_o war_n be_v follow_v by_o other_o between_o that_o good_a governor_n vaca_n de_fw-fr castro_n with_o who_o i_o be_v acquaint_v at_o madrid_n in_o the_o year_n 1562_o and_o don_n diego_n de_fw-fr almagro_n junior_fw-la for_o pride_n which_o be_v the_o mother_n of_o dissension_n be_v so_o prevalent_a in_o the_o mind_n of_o this_o youth_n that_o have_v neither_o a_o spirit_n to_o submit_v to_o his_o lord_n and_o sovereign_n nor_o power_n to_o maintain_v his_o dominion_n he_o perish_v in_o his_o folly_n soon_o after_o covetousness_n and_o tyranny_n raise_v a_o war_n between_o the_o vice-king_n blasco_n nunnez_fw-fr vela_n and_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n the_o which_o in_o a_o few_o year_n after_o be_v follow_v by_o stir_v and_o combustion_n between_o don_n sebastian_n de_fw-fr castilia_n and_o francisco_n hernandez_n giron_n occasion_v by_o gluttony_n and_o luxury_n all_o which_o war_n succeed_v one_o after_o the_o other_o for_o the_o space_n of_o twenty_o five_o year_n be_v raise_v by_o the_o malice_n and_o contrivance_n of_o the_o devil_n as_o we_o shall_v demonstrate_v in_o their_o due_a place_n and_o be_v great_a obstruction_n to_o the_o propagation_n of_o the_o gospel_n for_o by_o reason_n of_o continual_a disturbance_n neither_o the_o priest_n can_v free_o preach_v nor_o have_v the_o infidel_n leisure_n nor_o convenience_n to_o receive_v the_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n be_v under_o the_o continual_a amazement_n of_o fire_n and_o sword_n and_o other_o misery_n in_o which_o the_o indian_n have_v a_o great_a share_n than_o the_o spaniard_n be_v oppress_v by_o both_o side_n and_o compel_v to_o supply_v both_o camp_n with_o provision_n and_o carry_v the_o burden_n for_o they_o on_o their_o shoulder_n with_o wonderful_a patience_n and_o labour_n of_o which_o i_o myself_o have_v in_o part_n be_v a_o eye-witness_n chap._n vii_o of_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o spaniard_n into_o cozco_n and_o of_o the_o great_a treasure_n which_o they_o find_v there_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o inca_n titu_fw-la atauchi_n have_v dispee_v francisco_n de_fw-fr chaves_n and_o his_o companion_n with_o the_o aforesaid_a capitulation_n he_o send_v a_o express_a messenger_n to_o inca_n manco_n capac_n who_o be_v his_o brother_n by_o the_o father_n side_n with_o advice_n of_o the_o article_n agree_v and_o of_o all_o particular_n which_o have_v pass_v that_o so_o be_v well_o inform_v of_o all_o matter_n he_o may_v be_v provide_v to_o act_v and_o treat_v with_o the_o spaniard_n the_o general_n quizquiz_n send_v in_o like_a manner_n to_o advise_v he_o that_o he_o shall_v by_o no_o mean_n disband_v his_o army_n but_o rather_o increase_v it_o until_o such_o time_n as_o he_o have_v whole_o conclude_v and_o settle_v matter_n with_o the_o spaniard_n lest_o be_v secure_a and_o over_o confident_a of_o their_o kindness_n he_o shall_v fall_v into_o the_o same_o snare_n and_o run_v into_o the_o same_o fate_n which_o his_o brother_n atahualpa_n have_v already_o suffer_v with_o these_o information_n and_o advice_n the_o indian_n send_v their_o humble_a submission_n to_o manco_n inca_n acknowledge_v he_o for_o their_o supreme_a lord_n and_o king_n for_o though_o they_o have_v be_v enemy_n to_o he_o whilst_o he_o stand_v in_o competition_n with_o his_o brother_n atahualpa_n yet_o that_o difference_n be_v now_o end_v by_o his_o death_n all_o be_v reconcile_v it_o be_v agree_v at_o a_o council_n of_o war_n that_o the_o empire_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o that_o person_n unto_o who_o the_o succession_n do_v by_o lawful_a inheritance_n appertain_v and_o on_o this_o foundation_n they_o resolve_v to_o unite_v their_o force_n for_o expulsion_n of_o the_o spaniard_n in_o case_n they_o can_v not_o live_v in_o amity_n with_o they_o believe_v themselves_o much_o more_o formidable_a by_o this_o concord_n and_o union_n than_o when_o they_o be_v divide_v into_o several_a faction_n and_o party_n the_o prince_n manco_n inca_n receive_v the_o advice_n of_o his_o brother_n and_o the_o address_n of_o quizquiz_n with_o much_o joy_n be_v much_o please_v to_o find_v that_o those_o who_o be_v his_o late_a enemy_n be_v now_o reconcile_v and_o join_v with_o he_o in_o his_o just_a claim_n and_o title_n to_o the_o empire_n and_o herein_o he_o be_v the_o more_o satisfy_v to_o understand_v that_o the_o spaniard_n concur_v in_o the_o like_a intention_n have_v on_o all_o occasion_n open_o declare_v their_o inclination_n to_o right_a and_o justice_n upon_o which_o presumption_n the_o inca_n adventure_v to_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o spaniard_n to_o demand_v peace_n and_o friendship_n and_o in_o a_o simple_a and_o sincere_a manner_n to_o require_v the_o government_n and_o dominion_n over_o his_o kingdom_n according_a to_o the_o capitulation_n which_o his_o brother_n titu_fw-la atauchi_n have_v send_v to_o he_o and_o here_o we_o shall_v leave_v he_o for_o a_o while_n in_o his_o preparation_n for_o such_o a_o address_n until_o its_o due_a time_n and_o place_n and_o return_v to_o our_o francisco_n piçarro_n who_o be_v better_a advise_v by_o the_o late_a damage_n which_o his_o people_n have_v sustain_v from_o titu_fw-la atauchi_n do_v now_o march_v with_o more_o caution_n and_o less_o security_n than_o before_o so_o that_o they_o meet_v no_o considerable_a encounter_n unless_o a_o few_o fly_a skirmish_n near_o the_o city_n of_o cozco_n from_o whence_o the_o inhabitant_n sally_v out_o to_o defend_v a_o pass_n but_o make_v a_o feeble_a and_o poor_a resistance_n they_o hasty_o flee_v to_o their_o house_n from_o whence_o carry_v away_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n and_o what_o stock_n and_o good_n they_o can_v collect_v they_o retire_v into_o the_o mountain_n be_v great_o affright_v with_o the_o report_n of_o what_o have_v succeed_v in_o cassamarca_n for_o that_o country_n have_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o power_n of_o atahualpa_n make_v some_o resistance_n be_v desirous_a if_o possible_a to_o revenge_v the_o death_n of_o their_o prince_n gomara_n treat_v of_o this_o particular_a passage_n have_v these_o word_n the_o next_o day_n the_o spaniard_n enter_v into_o cozco_n without_o any_o opposition_n and_o present_o they_o fall_v at_o work_n some_o to_o unrip_v the_o gold_n and_o silver_n from_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o temple_n other_o to_o dig_v up_o the_o jewel_n and_o vessel_n of_o plate_n which_o be_v bury_v with_o the_o dead_a other_o pillage_v and_o rifle_v the_o idol_n and_o sack_v the_o house_n and_o the_o fortress_n where_o still_o great_a quantity_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n be_v conserve_v which_o have_v be_v there_o amass_v and_o lay_v up_o by_o guayna_n capac_n in_o short_a there_o be_v more_o gold_n and_o silver_n find_v in_o this_o city_n and_o in_o the_o part_n about_o it_o than_o what_o be_v produce_v at_o caxamalca_n by_o the_o ransom_n of_o atabaliba_n howsoever_o the_o particular_a share_n belong_v to_o every_o individual_a person_n do_v not_o amount_v unto_o so_o much_o as_o the_o former_a dividend_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o number_n be_v great_a which_o be_v to_o partake_v thereof_o nor_o be_v the_o second_o fame_n so_o loud_o as_o the_o first_o which_o publish_v the_o triumph_n of_o riches_n with_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o a_o king._n a_o certain_a spaniard_n enter_v into_o a_o vault_n find_v there_o a_o entire_a sepulchre_n of_o silver_n so_o thick_a and_o massy_a that_o it_o be_v worth_a fifty_o thousand_o piece_n of_o eight_o other_o have_v the_o fortune_n to_o find_v such_o as_o be_v of_o less_o value_n for_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o rich_a man_n of_o those_o country_n to_o be_v bury_v in_o this_o manner_n
that_o day_n which_o be_v very_o bloody_a the_o spaniard_n hereupon_o return_v to_o the_o city_n and_o the_o indian_n to_o their_o quarter_n and_o rendezvous_n where_o the_o country_n flock_v in_o they_o quick_o make_v a_o body_n of_o sixty_o thousand_o indian_n under_o command_n of_o their_o general_n titu_fw-la yupanqui_fw-la call_v by_o carate_a tiço_n yupangui_n and_o by_o gomara_n tizoyo_n and_o with_o this_o force_n they_o pitch_v their_o camp_n near_o the_o city_n have_v the_o river_n between_o to_o keep_v and_o defend_v they_o from_o the_o spanish_a horse_n there_o they_o offer_v sacrifice_n and_o return_v thanks_o to_o the_o sun_n for_o have_v as_o they_o imagine_v give_v they_o a_o advantage_n over_o the_o spaniard_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o retreat_v into_o their_o city_n and_o to_o give_v over_o the_o fight_n the_o historian_n who_o write_v of_o these_o matter_n say_v that_o the_o indian_n offer_v their_o sacrifice_n in_o thanks_o for_o deliverance_n from_o their_o danger_n and_o far_o they_o add_v that_o they_o continual_o skirmish_v with_o the_o spaniard_n and_o not_o with_o the_o indian_n who_o take_v part_n with_o the_o spaniard_n scorn_v as_o it_o be_v to_o engage_v and_o fight_v against_o their_o own_o vassal_n after_o they_o have_v have_v the_o honour_n to_o fight_v with_o the_o viracochas_n and_o though_o daily_o encounter_v pass_v between_o they_o of_o little_a or_o no_o damage_n to_o the_o spaniard_n because_o on_o the_o plain_n the_o horse_n have_v great_a advantage_n and_o can_v hem_v in_o and_o encompass_v the_o indian_n on_o all_o side_n yet_o the_o continual_a alarm_n which_o be_v give_v the_o spaniard_n both_o by_o night_n and_o day_n keep_v they_o still_o watchful_a and_o tire_v they_o out_o with_o constant_a labour_n moreover_o they_o suffer_v much_o for_o want_v of_o provision_n though_o they_o receive_v some_o supply_n from_o the_o indian_n who_o be_v their_o menial_a servant_n and_o will_v every_o night_n as_o they_o have_v practise_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o cozco_n go_v forth_o into_o the_o enemy_n camp_n where_o pretend_v that_o they_o have_v revolt_v from_o their_o master_n will_v return_v back_o with_o provision_n and_o with_o intelligence_n of_o all_o the_o design_n and_o intention_n of_o the_o enemy_n which_o be_v of_o great_a use_n to_o they_o for_o that_o when_o the_o indian_n make_v any_o attack_z upon_o they_o they_o be_v always_o in_o a_o readiness_n to_o receive_v they_o and_o it_o be_v by_o advice_n from_o they_o that_o diego_n de_fw-fr aguero_n and_o many_o other_o who_o have_v plantation_n near_o los_fw-la reyes_n be_v not_o surprise_v before_o they_o have_v time_n by_o help_n of_o their_o horse_n to_o secure_v their_o retreat_n within_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n but_o beside_o these_o humane_a assistence_n god_n be_v please_v to_o work_v miracle_n at_o that_o siege_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o christian_n as_o he_o have_v former_o do_v in_o that_o of_o cozco_n for_o that_o the_o river_n to_o which_o they_o trust_v much_o for_o their_o safety_n and_o be_v their_o best_a defence_n be_v the_o occasion_n of_o ruin_n and_o turn_v to_o their_o entire_a destruction_n for_o during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o siege_n the_o water_n swell_v above_o the_o bank_n so_o that_o whensoever_o they_o pass_v over_o to_o the_o spaniard_n or_o be_v force_v to_o return_v they_o receive_v a_o loss_n for_o that_o be_v often_o put_v to_o flight_n many_o with_o fear_n cast_v themselves_o into_o the_o water_n and_o be_v drown_v and_o yet_o this_o river_n be_v not_o so_o deep_a as_o many_o other_o be_v in_o that_o country_n be_v common_o shallow_a unless_o in_o the_o winter_n when_o the_o fall_v of_o the_o land-water_n make_v great_a flood_n howsoever_o the_o spaniard_n make_v nothing_o to_o pass_v and_o re-pass_a it_o at_o their_o pleasure_n which_o when_o the_o indian_n observe_v they_o conclude_v that_o the_o very_a element_n fight_v against_o they_o and_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o party_n of_o the_o viracochas_n and_o that_o the_o pachacamac_n who_o be_v the_o god_n which_o sustain_v the_o universe_n have_v forsake_v their_o cause_n and_o favour_v the_o enemy_n farther_o they_o consider_v that_o so_o soon_o as_o they_o see_v the_o viracochas_n draw_v up_o in_o the_o field_n their_o heart_n fail_v they_o and_o that_o though_o they_o be_v a_o thousand_o to_o one_o yet_o they_o dare_v not_o engage_v with_o they_o all_o which_o be_v clear_a evidence_n that_o the_o great_a creator_n of_o the_o world_n do_v interest_n himself_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o quarrel_n of_o the_o spaniard_n the_o indian_n be_v affect_v with_o these_o apprehension_n and_o with_o a_o clear_a manifestation_n of_o the_o miracle_n of_o god_n they_o every_o day_n abate_v in_o their_o courage_n and_o become_v so_o cow_v and_o dishearten_v that_o from_o that_o time_n afterward_o they_o attempt_v nothing_o of_o any_o moment_n and_o though_o they_o continue_v their_o camp_n on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o river_n it_o be_v rather_o in_o obedience_n to_o their_o commander_n than_o in_o hope_n of_o perform_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o ruin_n of_o their_o enemy_n and_o the_o good_a of_o themselves_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o indian_a domestic_a servant_n give_v intelligence_n to_o their_o master_n of_o all_o that_o be_v discourse_v and_o design_v in_o the_o camp_n of_o the_o indian_n and_o the_o spaniard_n be_v sensible_a of_o the_o great_a miracle_n which_o god_n wrought_v for_o they_o and_o that_o their_o enemy_n observe_v the_o same_o they_o return_v thanks_o for_o all_o those_o wonder_n compare_v their_o deliverance_n by_o mean_n of_o this_o river_n to_o that_o which_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n receive_v from_o the_o egyptian_n at_o the_o red_a sea._n and_o in_o regard_n their_o great_a battle_n and_o victory_n succeed_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o this_o river_n they_o conceive_v a_o most_o especial_a devotion_n for_o the_o bless_a st._n christopher_n call_v unto_o remembrance_n all_o the_o wonder_n which_o be_v record_v of_o that_o saint_n and_o which_o be_v paint_v common_o in_o church_n to_o describe_v and_o set_v forth_o the_o miracle_n which_o god_n perform_v in_o the_o river_n by_o mean_n of_o that_o saint_n and_o afterward_o in_o all_o their_o battle_n and_o skirmish_n they_o invoke_v the_o name_n of_o st._n christopher_n equal_o with_o that_o of_o st._n james_n and_o after_o this_o siege_n they_o call_v those_o hill_n in_o which_o the_o indian_n keep_v their_o headquarters_n the_o mountain_n of_o st._n christopher_n because_o they_o be_v so_o near_o that_o nothing_o but_o the_o river_n part_v they_o and_o the_o city_n and_o be_v the_o place_n where_o the_o spaniard_n put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o war_n have_v entire_o subject_v and_o conquer_v the_o indian_n chap._n xxix_o the_o flight_n of_o villac_n umu_n philip_n the_o interpreter_n punish_v the_o prince_n manco_n inca_n leave_v his_o empire_n and_o remain_v a_o exile_n in_o foreign_a part_n we_o have_v in_o the_o forego_n chapter_n declare_v how_o that_o prince_n manco_n inca_n send_v messenger_n into_o chili_n to_o advise_v his_o brother_n paullu_n and_o the_o high_a priest_n villac_n umu_n of_o his_o design_n to_o kill_v and_o destroy_v all_o the_o spaniard_n that_o be_v in_o peru_n as_o be_v the_o only_a mean_n thereby_o to_o recover_v his_o empire_n desire_v they_o to_o take_v the_o same_o course_n with_o almagro_n and_o his_o people_n who_o be_v in_o those_o part_n now_o we_o must_v know_v that_o this_o intimation_n be_v bring_v to_o chili_n before_o almagro_n be_v depart_v thence_o howsoever_o paullu_n have_v consult_v with_o his_o friend_n do_v conclude_v and_o agree_v that_o they_o be_v not_o then_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o fight_v the_o spaniard_n in_o regard_n that_o have_v lose_v above_o ten_o thousand_o indian_n by_o cold_n and_o snow_n in_o pass_v the_o mountain_n as_o we_o have_v former_o mention_v their_o force_n be_v much_o decrease_v and_o not_o capable_a to_o oppose_v the_o spaniard_n in_o open_a field_n and_o that_o such_o be_v the_o vigilancy_n of_o the_o enemy_n as_o well_o by_o night_n as_o by_o day_n be_v always_o on_o the_o guard_n that_o there_o be_v little_a hope_n to_o take_v a_o advantage_n on_o they_o by_o surprise_n wherefore_o it_o be_v think_v most_o convenient_a to_o dissemble_v their_o discontent_n with_o a_o colour_n of_o service_n and_o fidelity_n to_o the_o spaniard_n until_o a_o more_o fit_a opportunity_n do_v happen_v for_o execution_n of_o their_o design_n in_o order_n whereunto_o paullu_n and_o villac_n umu_n be_v then_o together_o in_o tacama_n which_o be_v a_o country_n of_o peru_n distinct_a from_o the_o desert_n of_o chili_n as_o we_o have_v mention_v in_o the_o 22d_o chapter_n of_o this_o book_n they_o agree_v that_o the_o high_a priest_n shall_v leave_v the_o spaniard_n and_o be_v go_v but_o that_o paullu_n shall_v
then_o manifest_o appear_v when_o with_o wonderful_a patience_n he_o receive_v the_o news_n of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n and_o of_o his_o other_o kindred_n and_o of_o the_o confiscation_n of_o his_o land_n and_o possession_n which_o belong_v to_o he_o beside_o the_o vast_a expense_n he_o be_v put_v to_o both_o in_o prison_n and_o to_o maintain_v his_o lawsuit_n this_o be_v all_o the_o world_n give_v he_o in_o reward_n for_o his_o great_a and_o mighty_a action_n and_o for_o the_o innumerable_a difficulty_n he_o sustain_v to_o aid_v and_o assist_v his_o brother_n the_o marquis_n don_n francisco_n piçarro_n in_o the_o conquest_n of_o peru_n perform_v as_o he_o always_o do_v the_o office_n of_o captain-general_n with_o which_o we_o will_v conclude_v this_o second_o book_n return_v thanks_o unto_o almighty_a god_n who_o have_v bring_v we_o so_o far_o as_o to_o this_o period_n royal_a commentary_n book_n iii_o chap._n i._n of_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o charcas_n and_o of_o other_o battle_n between_o the_o indian_n and_o the_o spaniard_n by_o the_o death_n of_o almagro_n and_o the_o absence_n of_o hernando_n piçarro_n all_o the_o management_n of_o the_o conquest_n and_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o government_n of_o peru_n be_v charge_v on_o the_o shoulder_n of_o marquis_n piçarro_n to_o who_o god_n have_v give_v a_o sufficient_a talon_n of_o wisdom_n to_o support_v the_o care_n both_o of_o one_o and_o the_o other_o have_v not_o evil_a counselor_n interpose_v to_o the_o disturbance_n and_o confusion_n of_o every_o thing_n for_o the_o captain_n as_o we_o have_v mention_v in_o the_o precede_a book_n be_v dispee_v away_o and_o amuse_v with_o new_a conquest_n the_o land_n be_v at_o rest_n and_o quiet_a among_o which_o commander_n gonzalo_n piçarro_n brother_n to_o the_o marquis_n be_v send_v to_o conquer_v the_o collao_n and_o the_o charcas_n and_o people_n distant_a about_o two_o hundred_o league_n to_o the_o southward_n of_o cozco_n with_o he_o the_o great_a part_n of_o those_o cavalier_n be_v send_v who_o come_v in_o with_o don_n pedro_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n to_o gain_v new_a country_n for_o those_o already_o subdue_v be_v only_o such_o as_o be_v dependence_n on_o the_o city_n of_o cozco_n and_o los_fw-la reyes_n which_o together_o with_o all_o the_o valley_n along_o the_o sea-coast_n as_o far_o as_o tumpiz_n be_v divide_v among_o the_o first_o conqueror_n who_o have_v have_v a_o hand_n in_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o atahualpa_n wherefore_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o enlarge_v those_o conquest_n that_o out_o of_o they_o provision_n may_v be_v make_v for_o the_o second_o adventurer_n who_o enter_v in_o with_o d._n diego_n de_fw-fr almagro_n and_o pedro_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n gonzalo_n piçarro_n enter_v on_o the_o collao_n with_o a_o good_a number_n of_o stout_a and_o valiant_a man_n at_o first_o the_o indian_n make_v little_a opposition_n but_o afterward_o when_o they_o find_v they_o well_o enter_v into_o the_o charcas_n and_o at_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o league_n distance_n from_o cozco_n they_o then_o ply_v they_o close_o and_o frequent_o engage_v they_o in_o battle_n in_o which_o there_o be_v loss_n on_o both_o side_n and_o the_o indian_n aim_v chief_o at_o their_o horse_n for_o they_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o if_o they_o can_v kill_v they_o and_o force_v the_o man_n to_o fight_v on_o foot_n they_o shall_v have_v much_o the_o advantage_n and_o overpower_v they_o with_o their_o multitude_n at_o length_n it_o happen_v that_o after_o a_o bloody_a fight_n in_o which_o many_o be_v kill_v on_o both_o side_n that_o the_o spaniard_n gain_v the_o victory_n to_o prosecute_v which_o on_o all_o side_n several_a party_n take_v divers_a way_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n three_o companion_n agree_v to_o go_v with_o gonzalo_n piçarro_n one_o of_o which_o be_v garçilasso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega_n another_o john_n de_fw-fr figueroa_n and_o the_o three_o gaspar_n jara_n all_o which_o have_v command_n over_o indian_n in_o that_o town_n which_o be_v now_o call_v the_o city_n of_o plate_n and_o in_o the_o indian_a tongue_n chuquisaca_n and_o afterward_o they_o improve_v their_o fortune_n by_o possession_n in_o the_o city_n of_o cozco_n where_o it_o be_v my_o fortune_n to_o have_v acquaintance_n with_o they_o these_o four_o walk_v soft_o over_o a_o plain_a to_o ease_v their_o horse_n which_o be_v much_o tire_v with_o the_o labour_n of_o the_o last_o engagement_n and_o be_v at_o some_o distance_n from_o the_o place_n where_o the_o battle_n be_v fight_v they_o discover_v on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o little_a hill_n below_o seven_o indian_a gentleman_n all_o arm_a with_o their_o bow_n and_o arrow_n go_v to_o join_v with_o the_o indian_a army_n and_o very_o gallant_a with_o their_o plume_n of_o feather_n and_o other_o ornament_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o see_v the_o spaniard_n they_o put_v themselves_o into_o rank_n at_o ten_o or_o twelve_o pace_n distant_a each_o from_o the_o other_o with_o design_n to_o divide_v the_o enemy_n that_o they_o may_v come_v apart_o and_o not_o in_o a_o body_n together_o the_o spaniard_n make_v sign_n to_o they_o that_o they_o be_v friend_n and_o will_v not_o fight_v with_o they_o but_o notwithstanding_o the_o indian_n prepare_v their_o arm_n and_o will_v not_o accept_v of_o their_o friendship_n so_o that_o both_o side_n engage_v with_o great_a courage_n and_o resolution_n the_o spaniard_n as_o they_o report_v themselves_o say_v that_o they_o be_v ashamed_a of_o the_o inequality_n of_o this_o match_n that_o four_o cavalier_n such_o as_o they_o be_v well_o arm_v and_o mount_v on_o their_o horse_n with_o lance_n in_o their_o hand_n shall_v engage_v with_o seven_o indian_n on_o foot_n and_o naked_a without_o defensive_a arm_n who_o notwithstanding_o refuse_v not_o to_o fight_v with_o as_o much_o courage_n as_o if_o their_o breast_n have_v be_v cover_v with_o steel_n assist_v and_o help_v each_o other_o with_o much_o bravery_n that_o indian_a who_o have_v none_o to_o encounter_v he_o always_o help_v he_o that_o be_v engage_v and_o so_o alternative_o come_v in_o to_o the_o succour_n each_o of_o other_o sometime_o cross_a and_o sometime_o behind_o according_a to_o the_o order_n and_o method_n agree_v among_o they_o so_o that_o for_o the_o most_o part_n two_o indian_n fight_v with_o one_o spaniard_n at_o length_n after_o a_o long_a skirmish_n that_o every_o spaniard_n have_v kill_v his_o indian_a and_o one_o of_o they_o be_v in_o pursuit_n of_o a_o single_a indian_a who_o as_o he_o be_v fly_v take_v up_o a_o stone_n which_o he_o throw_v and_o hit_v the_o beaver_n of_o his_o head-piece_n which_o cover_v his_o face_n with_o such_o force_n as_o half_o stun_v he_o and_o have_v kill_v he_o outright_o have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o that_o piece_n of_o armour_n howsoever_o notwithstanding_o the_o blow_n the_o spaniard_n make_v a_o end_n of_o this_o indian_a and_o kill_v he_o also_o the_o other_o two_o indian_n flee_v and_o escape_v for_o the_o spaniard_n be_v not_o very_o eager_a to_o pursue_v they_o consider_v that_o their_o horse_n have_v be_v much_o tire_v and_o harass_v with_o this_o second_o as_o well_o as_o with_o the_o first_o encounter_n so_o that_o they_o think_v it_o neither_o honourable_a nor_o worth_n their_o pain_n to_o kill_v the_o two_o survive_a indian_n after_o the_o skirmish_n be_v over_o the_o four_o companion_n stay_v a_o while_n to_o examine_v themselves_o and_o to_o know_v what_o hurt_v each_o man_n have_v receive_v and_o upon_o enquiry_n they_o find_v that_o three_o of_o they_o be_v wound_v and_o that_o two_o of_o these_o three_o have_v receive_v three_o wound_n apiece_o though_o slight_a one_o and_o the_o four_o have_v his_o horse_n wound_v with_o a_o arrow_n the_o which_o hurt_n be_v many_o day_n in_o heal_v according_a as_o he_o who_o be_v master_n of_o the_o horse_n relate_v it_o to_o i_o in_o this_o manner_n all_o four_o of_o we_o say_v he_o be_v wound_v but_o i_o most_o grievous_o of_o any_o because_o i_o be_v more_o sensible_a of_o the_o hurt_n which_o my_o horse_n receive_v than_o if_o i_o have_v be_v wound_v myself_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a want_n i_o have_v of_o he_o i_o remember_v when_o i_o be_v a_o child_n the_o great_a lamentation_n the_o spaniard_n make_v for_o their_o horse_n and_o will_v rather_o have_v be_v wound_v themselves_o than_o their_o horse_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n this_o gentleman_n be_v trouble_v for_o this_o misfortune_n in_o fine_a these_o four_o return_v to_o the_o army_n and_o acquaint_v their_o companion_n that_o the_o engagement_n which_o they_o have_v have_v with_o the_o seven_o indian_n that_o day_n be_v more_o dangerous_a than_o the_o great_a fight_n with_o six_o or_o seven_o thousand_o of_o they_o several_a other_o skirmish_n pass_v the_o same_o day_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n one_o of_o which_o be_v that_o which_o we_o have_v recount_v
will_v not_o be_v deter_v by_o thunder_n lightning_z or_o other_o evidence_n of_o god_n wrath._n but_o to_o return_v to_o our_o business_n in_o hand_n francisco_n de_fw-fr orellana_n find_v some_o provision_n among_o the_o inhabitant_n on_o the_o river_n below_o who_o because_o they_o be_v fierce_a and_o wild_a and_o that_o the_o woman_n come_v forth_o with_o their_o husband_n to_o fight_v they_o give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o the_o river_n of_o amazon_n the_o which_o term_n serve_v to_o raise_v the_o honour_n of_o this_o achievement_n and_o to_o induce_v the_o emperor_n to_o bestow_v the_o government_n thereof_o upon_o orellana_n proceed_v yet_o far_a down_o this_o river_n they_o find_v other_o indian_n more_o civil_a or_o at_o least_o less_o brutish_a than_o the_o other_o who_o receive_v they_o amicable_o and_o with_o good_a welcome_n admire_v to_o behold_v the_o brigantine_n and_o man_n so_o strange_o habit_v but_o they_o treat_v they_o kind_o and_o furnish_v they_o with_o as_o much_o provision_n as_o they_o have_v occasion_n to_o use_v the_o spaniard_n remain_v in_o this_o place_n for_o some_o day_n where_o they_o build_v another_o brigantine_n for_o they_o be_v very_o much_o straighten_a for_o room_n in_o the_o first_o and_o have_v fit_v themselves_o as_o well_o as_o they_o be_v able_a they_o adventure_v out_o to_o sea_n and_o have_v sail_v two_o hundred_o league_n as_o the_o sea-chart_n set_v it_o down_o they_o arrive_v at_o the_o island_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n after_o have_v pass_v so_o many_o difficulty_n as_o before_o relate_v and_o escape_v such_o danger_n in_o the_o river_n as_o that_o they_o often_o give_v themselves_o over_o to_o be_v shipwreck_v and_o lose_v at_o this_o island_n orellana_n buy_v a_o ship_n with_o which_o he_o sail_v into_o spain_n where_o he_o request_v his_o majesty_n commission_n for_o the_o conquest_n and_o government_n of_o that_o country_n to_o make_v this_o enterprise_n appear_v with_o great_a reputation_n he_o allege_v that_o it_o be_v a_o country_n abound_v with_o gold_n silver_n and_o precious_a stone_n and_o in_o testimony_n thereof_o he_o produce_v the_o riches_n which_o he_o have_v bring_v with_o he_o his_o majesty_n have_v according_o grant_v the_o request_n he_o make_v for_o the_o government_n of_o what_o he_o shall_v there_o conquer_v orellana_n make_v levy_n of_o five_o hundred_o soldier_n the_o great_a part_n of_o which_o be_v brisk_a young_a gentleman_n and_o principal_a person_n of_o honour_n with_o which_o he_o embark_v at_o st._n lucar_n but_o he_o die_v in_o the_o voyage_n his_o follower_n disperse_v and_o dispose_v of_o themselves_o in_o divers_a part_n and_o here_o be_v a_o end_n of_o this_o design_n which_o find_v a_o success_n agreeable_a to_o the_o evil_a beginning_n of_o it_o and_o now_o let_v we_o return_v to_o gonzalo_n piçarro_n and_o see_v what_o become_v of_o he_o who_o we_o leave_v in_o such_o sad_a distress_n after_o francisco_n de_fw-fr orellana_n be_v dispee_v away_o with_o the_o brigantine_n he_o build_v ten_o or_o twelve_o canoe_n and_o other_o float_v wherewith_o to_o pass_v from_o one_o side_n of_o the_o river_n to_o the_o other_o so_o often_o as_o their_o progress_n be_v interrupt_v by_o the_o impassable_a mountain_n as_o at_o other_o time_n they_o have_v contrive_v and_o so_o they_o proceed_v forward_o in_o hope_n to_o meet_v the_o brigantine_n which_o they_o have_v dispatch_v for_o provision_n and_o to_o bring_v they_o relief_n have_v meet_v no_o other_o enemy_n than_o hunger_n in_o all_o these_o travel_n at_o the_o end_n of_o two_o month_n they_o arrive_v at_o that_o point_n where_o the_o two_o river_n meet_v and_o where_o they_o expect_v to_o have_v find_v their_o brigantine_n lade_v with_o provision_n which_o by_o reason_n as_o they_o imagine_v of_o the_o swiftness_n of_o the_o current_n be_v not_o able_a to_o return_v to_o they_o and_o here_o it_o be_v that_o they_o find_v themselves_o deceive_v and_o to_o have_v lose_v all_o hope_n of_o any_o possibility_n of_o escape_v out_o of_o that_o hell_n of_o a_o country_n for_o we_o can_v give_v it_o no_o better_a term_n where_o they_o have_v suffer_v such_o difficulty_n and_o such_o grievous_a misery_n without_o prospect_n of_o deliverance_n from_o thence_o and_o here_o at_o the_o conjunction_n of_o these_o two_o river_n they_o find_v the_o poor_a honest_a hernan_n sanchas_n de_fw-la vargas_n who_o with_o constancy_n of_o mind_n and_o on_o principle_n of_o honour_n like_o the_o true_a son_n of_o a_o gentleman_n endure_v with_o great_a resolution_n famine_n and_o all_o the_o misery_n to_o which_o he_o be_v expose_v rather_o than_o violate_v his_o faith_n and_o be_v content_v to_o remain_v in_o that_o solitude_n that_o he_o may_v render_v a_o account_n of_o the_o perfidious_a faith_n of_o orellana_n and_o of_o his_o villainous_a design_n all_o which_o be_v strange_a to_o piçarro_n who_o much_o admire_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v such_o man_n in_o the_o world_n who_o action_n shall_v be_v so_o different_a to_o their_o profession_n and_o unanswerable_a to_o the_o hope_n which_o be_v conceive_v of_o they_o and_o with_o this_o news_n the_o captain_n and_o soldier_n become_v so_o dismay_v that_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v reduce_v to_o the_o utmost_a point_n of_o despair_n the_o general_n who_o conceive_v great_a disquiet_v and_o torment_v of_o mind_n than_o the_o other_o yet_o put_v a_o good_a face_n upon_o the_o matter_n cheer_v they_o all_o up_o and_o encourage_v they_o with_o hope_n of_o better_a fortune_n tell_v they_o that_o they_o ought_v like_o spaniard_n to_o bear_v with_o equality_n of_o mind_n these_o labour_n and_o yet_o great_a if_o any_o thing_n can_v be_v worse_o that_o the_o more_o danger_n the_o more_o honour_n and_o the_o great_a will_v their_o renown_n be_v in_o history_n which_o shall_v declare_v their_o adventure_n to_o future_a age_n that_o since_o it_o be_v their_o fortune_n to_o become_v the_o conqueror_n of_o that_o empire_n that_o they_o shall_v act_v like_o man_n who_o the_o divine_a providence_n have_v choose_v for_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o so_o great_a a_o work_n the_o soldier_n observe_v such_o cheerfulness_n in_o their_o captain_n general_n who_o have_v more_o cause_n to_o resent_v those_o evil_n than_o any_o other_o take_v heart_n and_o courage_n and_o proceed_v on_o their_o voyage_n by_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n sometime_o on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o sometime_o on_o the_o other_o according_a to_o the_o turn_n and_o wind_n of_o the_o land_n but_o we_o can_v express_v the_o great_a difficulty_n there_o be_v to_o carry_v the_o horse_n upon_o the_o float_v for_o there_o still_o remain_v about_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o of_o their_o number_n which_o they_o have_v bring_v from_o quitu_fw-la in_o like_a manner_n almost_o two_o thousand_o indian_n be_v still_o alive_a which_o come_v with_o they_o from_o peru_n who_o like_o son_n serve_v their_o master_n with_o such_o faithfulness_n and_o affection_n as_o be_v admirable_a for_o in_o their_o great_a extremity_n of_o hunger_n they_o bring_v they_o herb_n and_o root_n and_o wild_a fruit_n with_o toad_n snake_n and_o other_o kind_n of_o infect_v which_o be_v find_v in_o those_o mountain_n all_o which_o go_v down_o with_o they_o and_o be_v digest_v by_o the_o spaniard_n with_o a_o good_a stomach_n for_o without_o they_o they_o can_v not_o have_v subsist_v chap._n v._n gonzalo_n piçarro_n consider_v of_o return_v to_o quitu_fw-la and_o those_o of_o chili_n plot_n and_o contrive_v how_o they_o may_v kill_v the_o marquis_n in_o this_o misery_n and_o want_n they_o proceed_v another_o hundred_o league_n down_o the_o river_n without_o appearance_n or_o hope_n of_o find_v a_o better_a country_n every_o place_n seem_v worse_a and_o more_o barren_a than_o the_o other_o all_o which_o be_v consider_v and_o debate_v by_o the_o general_n and_o captain_n they_o agree_v to_o return_v again_o to_o quitu_fw-la if_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o now_o they_o be_v at_o a_o distance_n of_o four_o hundred_o league_n from_o thence_o but_o in_o regard_n it_o be_v impossible_a for_o they_o to_o return_v against_o the_o force_n of_o the_o stream_n they_o resolve_v to_o take_v another_o way_n by_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o river_n for_o they_o have_v observe_v in_o their_o come_n that_o there_o be_v not_o so_o many_o bog_n and_o lake_n and_o moorish_a place_n on_o that_o side_n as_o on_o that_o by_o which_o they_o come_v so_o now_o enter_v within_o the_o mountain_n and_o make_v their_o way_n with_o bill_n and_o hatchet_n which_o custom_n will_v have_v make_v less_o grievous_a have_v good_a nutriment_n present_v to_o corroborate_v and_o sustain_v their_o nature_n in_o it_o but_o we_o must_v leave_v they_o amid_o these_o difficulty_n to_o return_v to_o the_o marquis_n don_n francisco_n piçarro_n and_o see_v what_o accident_n befall_v he_o whilst_o his_o brother_n be_v
same_o reward_n and_o shall_v be_v more_o ample_o repay_v according_a to_o those_o great_a service_n which_o thereby_o they_o will_v perform_v to_o the_o emperor_n his_o king_n and_o master_n and_o to_o secure_v the_o soldier_n faith_n in_o this_o matter_n they_o tender_v a_o oath_n to_o he_o whereby_o they_o cause_v he_o to_o swear_v never_o to_o discover_v this_o secret_a to_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o say_v that_o have_v esteem_v he_o for_o a_o good_a friend_n they_o have_v entrust_v to_o he_o the_o great_a secret_n in_o the_o world._n the_o soldier_n return_v tell_v his_o story_n how_o that_o his_o two_o companion_n be_v hang_v by_o the_o enemy_n and_o he_o alone_o be_v save_v and_o set_v at_o liberty_n upon_o which_o almagro_n reflect_v a_o while_n imagine_v that_o some_o use_n be_v to_o be_v make_v of_o this_o soldier_n who_o without_o any_o apparent_a reason_n be_v better_o treat_v than_o the_o other_o to_o discover_v which_o he_o seize_v on_o the_o soldier_n and_o put_v he_o to_o the_o torment_n the_o soldier_n be_v on_o the_o rack_n confess_v the_o secret_a commit_v to_o he_o and_o how_o peralvarez_n design_v to_o attack_v he_o on_o the_o quarter_n which_o be_v next_o to_o the_o snowy_a mountain_n by_o reason_n that_o that_o side_n be_v esteem_v almost_o inaccessible_a will_v lie_v the_o most_o open_a and_o undefended_a by_o which_o confession_n almagro_n find_v that_o the_o soldier_n intend_v to_o act_v in_o a_o treacherous_a manner_n against_o he_o give_v order_n to_o have_v he_o hang_v howsoever_o give_v some_o credit_n to_o his_o word_n he_o fortify_v that_o side_n of_o his_o camp_n which_o border_v towards_o the_o snowy_a mountain_n where_o for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o day_n he_o endure_v much_o cold_a howsoever_o by_o these_o mean_n alvarez_n get_v the_o start_n and_o march_v at_o a_o good_a distance_n before_o he_o almagro_n follow_v he_o for_o some_o league_n but_o find_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o overtake_v he_o he_o return_v into_o the_o high_a road_n which_o lead_v to_o cozco_n alvarez_n proceed_v on_o the_o way_n he_o intend_v join_v his_o force_n with_o those_o of_o alonso_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n at_o which_o meeting_n there_o be_v great_a joy_n and_o triumph_n because_o that_o the_o great_a number_n of_o they_o consist_v of_o such_o as_o have_v enter_v that_o country_n with_o don_n pedro_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n which_o be_v the_o first_o original_n of_o friendship_n and_o association_n which_o be_v commence_v between_o they_o these_o force_n be_v thus_o join_v letter_n be_v write_v by_o common_a consent_n to_o the_o judge_n vaca_n de_fw-fr castro_n give_v he_o to_o understand_v of_o all_o matter_n that_o be_v pass_v and_o desire_v he_o to_o hasten_v with_o speed_n to_o they_o for_o that_o his_o presence_n be_v necessary_a in_o that_o conjuncture_n for_o better_a countenance_n of_o their_o affair_n so_o soon_o as_o these_o letter_n come_v to_o hand_n castro_n de_fw-fr vaca_n hasten_v to_o the_o city_n of_o quitu_fw-la to_o recruit_v his_o people_n with_o the_o force_n which_o be_v in_o that_o place_n when_o he_o come_v near_o lorenzo_z de_fw-fr aldana_n who_o be_v lieutenant_n governor_n for_o the_o marquis_n in_o quitu_fw-la go_v forth_o to_o meet_v and_o receive_v he_o as_o do_v also_o pedro_n de_fw-fr puelles_fw-fr who_o be_v the_o deputy_n of_o gonzalo_n piçarro_n and_o captain_n pedro_n de_fw-fr vergara_n not_o to_o be_v faulty_a or_o remiss_a in_o pay_v the_o same_o respect_n though_o otherwise_o employ_v in_o the_o conquest_n of_o that_o province_n which_o be_v call_v pacamuru_n and_o by_o the_o spaniard_n bracamoros_n go_v also_o to_o receive_v judge_n vaca_n de_fw-fr castro_n and_o desert_v the_o place_n which_o he_o have_v already_o fortify_v that_o he_o may_v be_v better_o enable_v to_o defend_v himself_o and_o send_v his_o force_n against_o almagro_n but_o before_o vaca_n de_fw-fr castro_n think_v fit_a to_o leave_v quitu_fw-la he_o dispatch_v pedro_n de_fw-fr puelles_fw-fr before_o to_o truxillo_n to_o make_v such_o provision_n in_o that_o city_n and_o in_o the_o country_n thereabouts_o as_o the_o war_n require_v he_o likewise_o dispatch_v order_n to_o gomez_n de_fw-fr rojas_n a_o native_a of_o cuellar_n to_o repair_v with_o his_o force_n in_o all_o diligence_n to_o cozco_n and_o there_o to_o persuade_v the_o people_n to_o receive_v he_o for_o governor_n who_o according_o make_v such_o speed_n that_o he_o arrive_v at_o cozco_n before_o almagro_n who_o be_v detain_v in_o his_o way_n by_o the_o sickness_n of_o john_n de_fw-fr rada_n who_o die_v afterward_o in_o that_o province_n gomez_n de_fw-fr rojas_n be_v well_o receive_v in_o cozco_n and_o his_o order_n and_o instruction_n obey_v and_o according_o castro_n be_v acknowledge_v for_o governor_n for_o that_o city_n remain_v loyal_a and_o obedient_a to_o his_o majesty_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o it_o have_v be_v leave_v by_o alvarez_n holguin_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n vaca_n de_fw-fr castro_n depart_v from_o quitu_fw-la and_o go_v to_o truxillo_n and_o by_o the_o way_n be_v meet_v with_o many_o noble_a person_n who_o have_v be_v disperse_v about_o the_o country_n and_o by_o many_o soldier_n who_o be_v desirous_a to_o serve_v his_o majesty_n go_v forth_o to_o receive_v he_o pedro_n alvarez_n and_o his_o people_n who_o then_o reside_v at_o truxillo_n agree_v to_o send_v two_o person_n to_o meet_v he_o on_o the_o way_n and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o they_o and_o of_o the_o whole_a city_n to_o make_v tender_a of_o their_o obedience_n and_o service_n to_o he_o as_o governor_n by_o commission_n from_o his_o majesty_n by_o which_o title_n we_o shall_v distinguish_v he_o hereafter_o the_o person_n nominate_v for_o envoye_n on_o this_o occasion_n be_v gomez_n de_fw-fr tordoya_n and_o garcilasso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega_n with_o sight_n of_o who_o the_o governor_n be_v great_o rejoice_v be_v much_o encourage_v to_o see_v his_o party_n daily_o increase_v to_o such_o number_n that_o when_o he_o enter_v truxillo_n he_o bring_v with_o he_o above_o 200_o soldier_n beside_o several_a which_o flee_v from_o almagro_n among_o which_o the_o principal_a person_n be_v the_o father_n provincial_a yllen_n suarez_n de_fw-fr carvajal_n gomez_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n john_n de_fw-fr saavedra_n and_o diego_n de_fw-fr aguero_n be_v arrive_v at_o truxillo_n he_o be_v receive_v with_o such_o solemnity_n as_o be_v due_a to_o a_o governor_n that_o be_v in_o a_o military_a pomp_n with_o find_v of_o drum_n and_o trumpet_n and_o volley_n of_o shot_n for_o as_o yet_o matter_n be_v in_o a_o state_n of_o war_n and_o not_o prepare_v for_o a_o reception_n according_a to_o the_o formality_n of_o peace_n chap._n xiii_o the_o governor_n make_v choice_n of_o captain_n send_v his_o army_n before_o provide_v all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o service_n of_o his_o majesty_n christopher_n de_fw-fr sotelo_n be_v kill_v by_o garcia_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n and_o garcia_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n by_o don_n diego_n de_fw-fr almagro_n pedro_n alvarez_n holguin_n and_o his_o captain_n and_o soldier_n who_o have_v profess_v submission_n and_o loyalty_n to_o the_o governor_n in_o his_o absence_n do_v now_o upon_o his_o arrival_n testify_v their_o actual_a obedience_n by_o a_o public_a declaration_n in_o write_v under_o their_o hand_n and_o solemn_o resign_v the_o command_n and_o power_n of_o the_o army_n into_o his_o hand_n the_o captain_n and_o officer_n deliver_v up_o their_o commission_n and_o lay_v their_o ensign_n at_o his_o foot_n the_o like_a be_v follow_v by_o the_o governor_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o city_n of_o truxillo_n all_o which_o the_o governor_n receive_v in_o such_o manner_n as_o be_v fit_v and_o renew_v they_o again_o in_o the_o name_n of_o his_o majesty_n confirm_v every_o person_n in_o his_o office_n either_o civil_a or_o military_a respective_o as_o before_o he_o give_v six_o commission_n to_o captain_n of_o horse_n namely_o to_o pedro_n alvarez_n holguin_n alonso_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n pedro_n anzures_n gomez_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n garcilasso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega_n and_o to_o pedro_n de_fw-fr puelles_fw-fr the_o captain_n of_o harquebusier_n be_v pedro_n de_fw-fr vergara_n nunno_n de_fw-fr castro_n and_o john_n velez_n de_fw-fr guevara_n who_o be_v a_o scholar_n as_o well_o as_o a_o soldier_n and_o such_o a_o mechanic_n that_o he_o direct_v the_o make_v all_o the_o musket_n for_o his_o own_o company_n and_o be_v so_o active_a and_o industrious_a that_o he_o divide_v his_o time_n between_o letter_n and_o arm_n in_o such_o manner_n that_o both_o in_o this_o present_a state_n of_o affair_n as_o also_o on_o occasion_n of_o the_o trouble_v cause_v by_o goazalo_n piçarro_n as_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o relate_v he_o be_v ordain_v and_o constitute_v in_o quality_n of_o a_o judge_n so_o that_o all_o the_o morning_n until_o noon_n he_o clothe_v himself_o in_o the_o robe_n of_o a_o lawyer_n in_o which_o he_o hear_v cause_n and_o
advantage_n and_o satisfaction_n for_o two_o person_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o city_n of_o arequepa_n one_o of_o which_o be_v call_v jeronimo_n de_fw-fr serna_n and_o the_o other_o alonso_z de_fw-fr carceres_fw-la seize_v upon_o the_o two_o ship_n in_o that_o port_n belong_v to_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n which_o he_o have_v buy_v with_o his_o own_o money_n with_o intent_n to_o ship_v his_o ammunition_n and_o provision_n thereupon_o and_o with_o they_o to_o be_v master_n of_o those_o sea_n which_o be_v of_o great_a and_o high_a concernment_n to_o he_o these_o two_o person_n as_o we_o have_v say_v corrupt_a the_o mariner_n and_o persuade_v they_o to_o sail_v the_o ship_n to_o los_fw-la reyes_n where_o the_o vice-king_n reside_v who_o receive_v they_o with_o great_a joy_n and_o contentment_n for_o thereby_o perceive_v that_o the_o force_n of_o his_o enemy_n be_v waver_v and_o incline_v to_o his_o side_n he_o take_v it_o as_o a_o good_a omen_n of_o his_o follow_a success_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n it_o happen_v out_o in_o the_o army_n of_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n which_o we_o leave_v in_o sacsahuana_n that_o the_o citizen_n which_o belong_v to_o cozco_n reflect_v within_o themselves_o upon_o the_o design_n in_o which_o they_o be_v engage_v and_o consider_v how_o unbeseeming_a and_o improper_a a_o matter_n it_o be_v to_o petition_v for_o justice_n with_o arm_n in_o their_o hand_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v perform_v in_o a_o more_o humble_a and_o submissive_a manner_n it_o be_v agree_v among_o the_o principal_a man_n among_o they_o as_o be_v before_o private_o discourse_v to_o desert_v the_o cause_n of_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n and_o return_v again_o to_o their_o own_o habitation_n the_o chief_a and_o lead_a man_n in_o this_o design_n be_v graviel_n de_fw-fr rojas_n garçilasso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega_n john_n de_fw-fr saavedra_n gomez_n de_fw-fr rojas_n jeronimo_n costilla_n pedro_n del_fw-it barco_n martin_n de_fw-fr florencia_n jeronimo_n de_fw-fr soria_n gomez_n de_fw-fr leon_n doctor_n carvajal_n alonso_n perez_n de_fw-fr esquivel_n pedro_n piçarro_n and_o john_n ramirez_n these_o be_v all_o particular_o mention_v by_o the_o two_o author_n carate_a and_o diego_n fernandez_n but_o beside_o these_o there_o be_v several_z other_o not_o named_z by_o they_o as_o john_n julio_n de_fw-fr hojeda_n diego_n de_fw-fr silua_n thomas_n bazquez_n pedro_n alonso_n carrasco_n john_n de_fw-fr pancorvo_n alonso_n de_fw-fr hinojosa_n antonio_n de_fw-fr quinnones_n alonso_n de_fw-fr loyasa_n martin_n de_fw-fr meneses_n mancio_fw-la serra_fw-la de_fw-fr leguicamo_n francisco_n de_fw-fr villa_n fuerta_n john_n de_fw-fr figueroa_n pedro_n de_fw-fr los_fw-la rios_n with_o his_o brother_n diego_n alonso_n de_fw-fr soto_n and_o diego_n de_fw-fr truxillo_n gaspar_n jara_n and_o other_o who_o name_n i_o have_v forget_v who_o be_v in_o all_o about_o forty_o in_o number_n with_o many_o of_o which_o i_o have_v a_o personal_a acquaintance_n all_o these_o have_v desert_v the_o cause_n of_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n return_v to_o their_o own_o home_n at_o cozco_n where_o have_v provide_v themselves_o with_o such_o convenience_n as_o be_v necessary_a for_o their_o journey_n they_o with_o all_o diligence_n take_v their_o journey_n to_o arequepa_n with_o design_n to_o seize_v the_o two_o ship_n belong_v to_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n which_o they_o know_v lay_v at_o that_o place_n and_o embark_v themselves_o thereon_o and_o sail_v to_o los_fw-es reyes_n esteem_v it_o for_o a_o great_a piece_n of_o service_n to_o the_o king_n and_o a_o mean_n to_o ingratiate_v themselves_o with_o the_o vice-king_n but_o herein_o they_o be_v disappoint_v for_o that_o the_o captains_z alonso_z de_fw-fr carceres_fw-la and_o jeronimo_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr serna_n have_v forestall_v they_o in_o their_o design_n have_v carry_v the_o ship_n away_o to_o los_fw-la reyes_n before_o their_o arrival_n and_o be_v thus_o disappoint_v of_o their_o hope_n they_o consider_v of_o the_o secure_a way_n they_o be_v now_o to_o take_v to_o get_v to_o the_o vice-king_n for_o they_o know_v that_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n have_v stop_v all_o the_o road_n and_o passage_n over_o the_o plain_n and_o mountain_n wherefore_o they_o agree_v to_o build_v a_o great_a boat_n or_o vessel_n and_o thereon_o to_o take_v their_o passage_n by_o sea_n to_o los_fw-es reyes_n the_o build_n of_o this_o vessel_n take_v up_o forty_o day_n time_n to_o little_a purpose_n for_o the_o carpenter_n be_v both_o unskilful_a in_o building_n and_o the_o timber_n green_a and_o unseasoned_a no_o soon_o be_v the_o vessel_n launch_v and_o her_o provision_n lade_v upon_o she_o but_o the_o sink_v down_o to_o the_o bottom_n in_o the_o very_a harbour_n wherefore_o find_v that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n now_o leave_v they_o they_o resolve_v to_o hazard_v themselves_o on_o the_o land_n which_o succeed_v according_a to_o their_o desire_n for_o the_o road_n be_v clear_v of_o their_o enemy_n they_o arrive_v safe_a at_o los_fw-la reyes_n but_o when_o they_o come_v thither_o they_o sound_v that_o the_o vice-king_n be_v make_v a_o prisoner_n and_o embark_v and_o send_v away_o into_o spain_n as_o we_o shall_v understand_v more_o particular_o in_o the_o sequel_n of_o this_o history_n this_o delay_n of_o forty_o day_n in_o build_v the_o vessel_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o the_o mischief_n which_o ensue_v for_o during_o that_o time_n the_o vice-king_n be_v make_v a_o prisoner_n which_o have_v otherwise_o be_v prevent_v have_v those_o gentleman_n opportune_o arrive_v for_o have_v it_o be_v know_v that_o person_n of_o that_o quality_n have_v revolt_v from_o piçarro_n and_o be_v come_v from_o cozco_n to_o join_v with_o the_o vice-king_n it_o will_v have_v bring_v so_o great_a a●reputation_n to_o his_o affair_n that_o none_o will_v have_v dare_v to_o have_v touch_v the_o vice-king_n or_o declare_v for_o the_o party_n of_o piçarro_n and_o as_o some_o author_n report_n the_o people_n seize_v on_o the_o vice-king_n and_o put_v he_o on_o shipboard_n only_o out_o of_o fear_n to_o secure_v he_o from_o gançalo_n piçarro_n who_o they_o hear_v be_v on_o his_o march_n with_o intention_n to_o kill_v he_o but_o these_o gentleman_n of_o cozco_n find_v contrary_a to_o all_o expectation_n that_o the_o vice-king_n be_v send_v away_o every_o man_n shi●ted_v for_o himself_o as_o well_o as_o he_o can_v some_o of_o which_o remain_v in_o the_o city_n we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o discourse_v of_o they_o hereafter_o on_o the_o other_o side_n gonçalo_n piçarro_n perceive_v that_o those_o who_o be_v man_n of_o the_o great_a interest_n and_o power_n in_o the_o army_n have_v relinquish_v his_o interest_n he_o give_v himself_o over_o for_o lose_v and_o as_o the_o historian_n report_n resolve_v to_o return_v to_o the_o charcas_n or_o to_o retire_v into_o chile_n with_o about_o fifty_o of_o the_o most_o faithful_a of_o his_o friend_n and_o comrade_n who_o he_o be_v assure_v will_v stand_v by_o he_o to_o the_o last_o but_o whilst_o he_o be_v meditate_v of_o these_o matter_n pedro_n de_fw-fr puelles_fw-fr come_v to_o he_o and_o bring_v the_o news_n of_o the_o departure_n of_o the_o vice-king_n which_o be_v so_o much_o to_o the_o advantage_n of_o piçarro_n that_o he_o with_o new_a courage_n and_o triumph_n return_v to_o cozco_n the_o indian_n which_o belong_v to_o those_o who_o revolt_v he_o appropriate_v to_o his_o own_o service_n only_o those_o who_o be_v in_o vassalage_n to_o garçilasso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega_n he_o bestow_v on_o pedro_n de_fw-fr puelles_fw-fr and_o give_v up_o his_o house_n to_o be_v plunder_v by_o the_o soldier_n one_o of_o which_o afterward_o intend_v to_o have_v set_v fire_n to_o they_o have_v a_o firebrand_n in_o his_o hand_n to_o that_o purpose_n and_o have_v certain_o effect_v it_o have_v he_o not_o be_v prevent_v by_o another_o of_o a_o better_a and_o a_o more_o mild_a temper_n and_o disposition_n who_o say_v to_o he_o what_o hurt_n have_v these_o house_n do_v you_o if_o the_o master_n be_v here_o we_o may_v revenge_v ourselves_o upon_o he_o but_o what_o evil_a have_v these_o wall_n deserve_v this_o word_n give_v a_o stop_n to_o his_o intention_n and_o save_v the_o house_n howsoever_o they_o plunder_v it_o from_o the_o top_n to_o the_o bottom_n not_o leave_v any_o thing_n in_o it_o which_o be_v worth_a one_o farthing_n and_o turn_v out_o the_o indian_a servant_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n charge_v they_o not_o to_o come_v within_o the_o wall_n upon_o pain_n of_o death_n howsoever_o they_o permit_v eight_o person_n to_o remain_v therein_o neme_o my_o mother_n and_o sister_n and_o a_o maidservant_n as_o also_o myself_o for_o my_o mother_n will_v rather_o have_v die_v than_o have_v be_v without_o i_o and_o john_n de_fw-fr alcobaça_n my_o tutor_n with_o his_o son_n diego_n and_o his_o brother_n and_o a_o indian_a maid_n which_o they_o will_v not_o deny_v i_o the_o service_n of_o john_n alcobaça_o be_v a_o person_n of_o a_o good_a life_n and_o exemplary_a
precinct_n of_o their_o jurisdiction_n to_o which_o bachicao_n make_v answer_v that_o in_o case_n he_o come_v attend_v with_o his_o soldier_n it_o be_v only_o with_o intent_n to_o guard_v himself_o from_o the_o attempt_n of_o the_o vice-king_n without_o other_o design_n to_o the_o damage_n or_o prejudice_n of_o their_o country_n for_o that_o his_o commission_n be_v only_o to_o transport_v doctor_n texada_n one_o of_o his_o majesty_n justice_n into_o spain_n who_o by_o instruction_n receive_v from_o the_o court_n of_o judicature_n be_v send_v to_o render_v a_o account_n to_o his_o majesty_n of_o all_o matter_n which_o have_v pass_v of_o late_a in_o peru_n and_o that_o he_o will_v only_o set_v he_o on_o shore_n there_o to_o refresh_v himself_o for_o a_o while_n and_o make_v such_o provision_n as_o be_v necessary_a for_o his_o voyage_n upon_o this_o assurance_n admission_n be_v give_v he_o into_o the_o city_n but_o so_o soon_o as_o he_o arrive_v two_o ship_n which_o be_v then_o in_o the_o port_n make_v sail_n into_o the_o sea_n but_o one_o of_o they_o be_v chase_v by_o the_o brigantine_n and_o be_v take_v be_v bring_v back_o and_o both_o the_o master_n and_o his_o mate_n hang_v at_o the_o yard-arm_n which_o much_o offend_v the_o town_n and_o put_v they_o into_o a_o great_a consternation_n but_o it_o be_v now_o too_o late_o to_o defend_v themselves_o or_o repent_v of_o their_o folly_n in_o trust_v their_o estate_n and_o life_n to_o the_o mercy_n of_o bachicao_n who_o be_v now_o enter_v the_o city_n and_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o timely_a relief_n from_o captain_n john_n guzman_n who_o be_v raise_v man_n for_o assistance_n of_o the_o vice-king_n which_o man_n afterward_o revolt_v to_o bachicao_n who_o also_o seize_v on_o the_o cannon_n which_o vaca_n the_o castro_n have_v bring_v thither_o with_o the_o ship_n on_o which_o he_o make_v his_o escape_n thus_o do_v bachicao_n tyrannize_v over_o the_o people_n seize_v their_o estate_n with_o a_o arbitrary_a power_n for_o none_o dare_v to_o assert_v a_o right_n and_o title_n to_o what_o he_o possess_v in_o contradiction_n to_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n and_o during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o abode_n here_o he_o public_o put_v two_o of_o his_o captain_n to_o death_n who_o conspire_v against_o he_o and_o moreover_o he_o act_v other_o piece_n of_o like_a severity_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o own_o absolute_a authority_n cause_v the_o crier_n to_o proclaim_v open_o before_o those_o who_o he_o put_v to_o death_n so_o be_v the_o will_n and_o command_v of_o captain_n hernando_n bachicao_n at_o this_o time_n vaca_n de_fw-fr castro_n be_v at_o panama_n where_o have_v intelligence_n that_o bachicao_n be_v come_v he_o flee_v to_o nombre_fw-fr de_fw-fr dios_fw-es and_o embark_v for_o spain_n in_o the_o north-sea_n as_o do_v also_o diego_n alvarez_n cueto_n and_o jeronimo_n curbano_n who_o be_v ambassador_n from_o the_o vice-king_n likewise_o at_o the_o same_o port_n doctor_n texada_n and_o francisco_n maldonado_n take_v ship_v for_o spain_n and_o sail_v friendly_a together_o though_o of_o three_o several_a faction_n doctor_n texada_n die_v in_o the_o voyage_n in_o the_o channel_n of_o bahama_n but_o francisco_n maldonado_n and_o diego_n alvarez_n arrive_v safe_a in_o spain_n and_o immediate_o take_v post_n for_o germany_n to_o render_v a_o account_n to_o his_o majesty_n respective_o of_o the_o affair_n commit_v to_o their_o charge_n vaca_n de_fw-fr castro_n touch_v at_o the_o isle_n of_o terçeras_n and_o thence_o sail_v to_o lisbon_n from_o whence_o he_o travail_v to_o the_o court_n for_o he_o think_v it_o not_o safe_a to_o go_v by_o the_o way_n of_o sevill_n where_o the_o brother_n and_o relation_n of_o john_n tello_n de_fw-fr guzman_n live_v who_o as_o we_o say_v before_o he_o have_v cause_v to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n after_o the_o overthrow_n of_o diego_n almagro_n the_o young_a be_v arrive_v at_o the_o court_n he_o be_v by_o order_n of_o the_o council_n of_o the_o indies_n confine_v to_o his_o house_n and_o a_o accusation_n bring_v against_o he_o after_o which_o he_o be_v imprison_v in_o the_o fort_n of_o arevalo_n for_o the_o space_n of_o five_o year_n during_o which_o time_n his_o cause_n be_v depend_v after_o which_o they_o appoint_v he_o a_o house_n in_o simancas_n and_o thence_o as_o the_o court_n remove_v they_o assign_v he_o the_o village_n of_o pinto_n and_o the_o bound_n thereof_o for_o his_o confinement_n until_o his_o business_n be_v full_o determine_v thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o accountant_a general_n augustine_n de_fw-fr carate_n and_o here_o he_o break_v off_o without_o tell_v we_o far_o what_o sentence_n be_v give_v in_o his_o case_n because_o he_o have_v end_v his_o history_n before_o that_o time_n and_o indeed_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o malicious_a information_n and_o calumny_n of_o his_o enemy_n which_o be_v all_o false_a the_o determination_n of_o his_o cause_n be_v protract_v for_o a_o long_a time_n at_o which_o he_o be_v not_o much_o trouble_v because_o he_o know_v that_o at_o length_n he_o shall_v come_v off_o with_o the_o honour_n and_o reputation_n of_o a_o good_a minister_n and_o governor_n of_o that_o empire_n which_o according_o succeed_v for_o he_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o former_a place_n in_o the_o royal_a council_n of_o castille_n from_o which_o he_o be_v so_o long_o keep_v out_o that_o when_o he_o come_v to_o be_v restore_v he_o be_v then_o the_o most_o ancient_a member_n of_o all_o that_o council_n and_o in_o this_o condition_n i_o find_v he_o when_o i_o be_v at_o the_o court_n of_o madrid_n in_o the_o year_n 1561._o and_o beside_o this_o favour_n of_o his_o restauration_n he_o have_v other_o reward_n give_v he_o in_o recompense_n for_o his_o hard_a usage_n and_o service_n perform_v in_o peru_n in_o conservation_n of_o the_o imperial_a authority_n and_o to_o his_o son_n don_n antonio_n vaca_n de_fw-fr castro_n who_o also_o be_v a_o knight_n of_o the_o habit_n of_o st._n jago_n as_o his_o father_n be_v there_o be_v a_o rent_n give_v he_o of_o twenty_o thousand_o piece_n of_o eight_o out_o of_o such_o lot_n or_o division_n as_o he_o shall_v choose_v and_o esteem_v of_o that_o value_n i_o remember_v to_o have_v see_v this_o gentleman_n at_o nombre_fw-fr de_fw-fr dios_fw-es as_o he_o pass_v in_o the_o retinue_n of_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr nieva_n who_o be_v send_v for_o vice-king_n of_o that_o kingdom_n in_o the_o year_n 1560._o and_o go_v then_o to_o take_v possession_n of_o that_o estate_n which_o be_v the_o reward_n of_o his_o father_n who_o to_o speak_v without_o flattery_n or_o partiality_n be_v general_o repute_v to_o have_v be_v the_o best_a governor_n that_o ever_o have_v pass_v into_o those_o part_n as_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o three_o historian_n in_o the_o character_n which_o they_o give_v of_o he_o there_o be_v not_o one_o ill_a action_n for_o which_o they_o blame_v he_o and_o now_o let_v we_o return_v again_o to_o peru_n and_o relate_v what_o the_o vice-king_n blasco_n nunnez_fw-fr be_v contrive_v all_o this_o time_n the_o vice-king_n be_v retire_v as_o carate_a report_n in_o the_o sixteen_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n with_o about_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o man_n at_o the_o time_n that_o bachicao_n surprise_v the_o ship_n in_o tumbez_n he_o march_v with_o they_o as_o far_o as_o the_o city_n of_o quitu_fw-la where_o he_o be_v cheerful_o receive_v and_o his_o soldier_n reinforce_v to_o the_o number_n of_o about_o two_o hundred_o man_n resolve_v to_o remain_v in_o that_o country_n which_o yield_v plenty_n of_o provision_n for_o the_o subsistence_n of_o his_o man_n until_o such_o time_n as_o he_o receive_v far_a order_n and_o instruction_n from_o his_o majesty_n and_o take_v good_a information_n of_o all_o thing_n that_o pass_v from_o diego_n alvarez_n de_fw-fr cuero_n he_o keep_v strong_a guard_n and_o spy_n on_o all_o the_o high_a road_n to_o inform_v himself_o of_o all_o the_o action_n that_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n be_v do_v though_o it_o be_v three_o hundred_o league_n distant_a from_o los_fw-la reyes_n to_o quitu_fw-la during_o which_o time_n four_o soldier_n who_o be_v dissatisfy_v upon_o some_o occasion_n with_o piçarro_n stoal_n a_o boat_n and_o coast_v all_o along_o the_o shore_n from_o los_fw-es reyes_n by_o the_o help_n of_o their_o oar_n until_o they_o come_v to_o a_o shore_n which_o be_v the_o near_a sea_n to_o quitu_fw-la where_o be_v arrive_v they_o inform_v the_o vice-king_n of_o all_o passage_n how_o the_o people_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n and_o other_o place_n be_v discontent_v with_o the_o government_n of_o piçarro_n and_o with_o the_o tyranny_n which_o he_o use_v towards_o they_o eject_v some_o out_o of_o their_o house_n and_o estate_n impose_v soldier_n on_o freequarter_n upon_o they_o and_o other_o burden_n which_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o support_v of_o which_o they_o
those_o part_n howsoever_o the_o true_a design_n of_o piçarro_n be_v discover_v to_o centeno_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o indian_n who_o by_o order_n of_o don_n christoval_n paullu_n inca_n of_o who_o we_o have_v former_o make_v mention_n be_v very_o diligent_a and_o faithful_a to_o acquaint_v centeno_n with_o all_o the_o motion_n of_o his_o enemy_n by_o these_o mean_v centeno_n be_v true_o inform_v of_o the_o way_n and_o course_n which_o piçarro_n intend_v to_o take_v march_v forth_o to_o stop_v and_o interrupt_v he_o in_o his_o passage_n and_o thereby_o come_v so_o near_o each_o to_o the_o other_o that_o the_o scout_n meet_v and_o call_v to_o each_o other_o and_o then_o return_v to_o carry_v the_o advice_n so_o soon_o as_o centeno_n receive_v this_o intelligence_n of_o their_o near_a approach_n he_o put_v his_o people_n into_o a_o posture_n of_o defence_n and_o draw_v they_o out_o all_o night_n into_o form_n of_o battle_n have_v be_v former_o well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o alarm_n and_o surprise_v which_o piçarro_n have_v often_o give_v he_o in_o the_o night_n and_o yet_o for_o his_o care_n and_o vigilance_n acosta_n make_v such_o a_o attempt_n upon_o he_o in_o the_o night_n with_o twenty_o musquetier_n as_o put_v all_o the_o camp_n into_o confusion_n and_o the_o affrightment_n be_v so_o great_a that_o carate_n say_v in_o the_o second_o chapter_n of_o his_o seven_o book_n that_o many_o of_o the_o soldier_n flee_v to_o their_o tent_n and_o the_o people_n of_o valdivia_n leave_v their_o pike_n and_o shameful_o run_v away_o and_o that_o acosta_n retreat_v again_o without_o the_o loss_n of_o one_o man._n thus_o far_o carate_v what_o he_o far_o add_v concern_v the_o people_n of_o valdivia_n be_v this_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a captain_n say_v he_o named_z pedro_z de_fw-fr valdivia_n who_o be_v in_o chili_n receive_v intelligence_n of_o the_o great_a stir_n and_o trouble_n which_o be_v in_o peru_n and_o to_o be_v the_o better_o inform_v thereof_o and_o perhaps_o to_o interest_n himself_o on_o one_o side_n or_o the_o other_o he_o come_v with_o many_o follower_n and_o fail_v along_o the_o coast_n of_o peru_n he_o receive_v information_n of_o the_o ill_a condition_n of_o piçarro_n and_o that_o the_o precedent_n gusca_n be_v then_o in_o sausa_fw-la prepare_v to_o march_n against_o he_o whereupon_o pedro_n de_fw-fr valdivia_n resolve_v to_o go_v himself_o in_o person_n to_o the_o precedent_n and_o to_o list_v himself_o with_o he_o in_o his_o majesty_n service_n and_o to_o travel_v with_o the_o less_o train_n he_o dismiss_v his_o man_n and_o send_v they_o to_o join_v with_o centeno_n and_o these_o be_v those_o valdivians_n who_o as_o carate_v say_v shameful_o run_v away_o the_o day_n follow_v as_o be_v report_v both_o party_n march_v in_o sight_n of_o each_o other_o with_o their_o man_n draw_v up_o in_o battalion_n the_o force_n of_o centeno_n as_o lopez_n de_fw-fr gomara_n report_v be_v twelve_o hundred_o and_o twelve_o man_n strong_a carate_n say_v that_o they_o be_v something_o under_o a_o thousand_o palentino_n call_v they_o above_o nine_o hundred_o but_o for_o my_o part_n i_o have_v receive_v it_o from_o very_o good_a hand_n that_o they_o be_v twelve_o hundred_o of_o which_o there_o be_v two_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o horse_n a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o firelock_n and_o about_o eight_o hundred_o pike_n and_o lance_n all_o the_o infantry_n he_o draw_v up_o into_o one_o body_n flank_v the_o lance_n with_o the_o firelock_n though_o indeed_o the_o flank_n be_v very_o thin_a the_o captain_n of_o foot_n be_v john_n de_fw-fr vargas_n brother_n to_o garçilasso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega_n my_o lord_n and_o father_n francisco_n de_fw-fr retamoso_n captain_n negrul_a captain_n pantoja_n and_o diego_n lopez_n de_fw-fr cuniga_n these_o five_o captain_n with_o their_o ensign_n march_v on_o the_o left_a wing_n and_o in_o the_o van_n of_o all_o about_o twenty_o pace_n distant_a from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o squadron_n these_o be_v immediate_o follow_v by_o eleven_o file_n of_o the_o choice_a man_n in_o the_o squadron_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o forlorn_a hope_n after_o these_o come_v the_o ensign_n bearer_n carry_v their_o colour_n and_o then_o follow_v the_o lance_n and_o pikeman_n interline_v with_o the_o musquetier_n the_o right_a wing_n of_o the_o infantry_n be_v support_v with_o three_o troop_n of_o horse_n who_o captain_n name_n be_v pedro_n de_fw-fr los_fw-es rios_n a_o native_a of_o cordova_n and_o of_o as_o noble_a descent_n as_o any_o in_o that_o city_n also_o antonio_n de_fw-fr ulloa_n bear_v at_o carceres_fw-la a_o gentleman_n of_o a_o very_a ancient_a family_n and_o with_o they_o be_v join_v diego_n alvarez_n bear_v at_o almendral_n who_o carry_v the_o royal_a standard_n diego_n centeno_n be_v then_o sick_a be_v not_o among_o the_o troop_n nor_o present_v in_o the_o battle_n but_o be_v carry_v up_o and_o down_o in_o a_o chair_n give_v order_n and_o direction_n this_o squadron_n consist_v of_o a_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o horse_n be_v command_v to_o charge_v the_o left_a wing_n of_o the_o enemy_n likewise_o centeno_n flank_v the_o left_a wing_n of_o his_o foot_n with_o ninety_o seven_o horse_n which_o belong_v to_o arequepa_n and_o to_o the_o city_n of_o plate_n who_o captain_n be_v alonso_z de_fw-fr mendoça_n and_o jeronimo_n de_fw-fr villegas_n and_o all_o command_v by_o the_o major-general_n lewis_n de_fw-fr ribera_n and_o the_o serjeant-major_a of_o this_o army_n be_v lewis_n garcia_n de_fw-fr sant_n name_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o lieutenant-general_n francisco_n de_fw-fr carvajal_n form_v his_o squadron_n with_o the_o flower_n and_o choice_a man_n of_o the_o militia_n of_o peru_n and_o it_o be_v pity_n that_o such_o stout_a and_o excellent_a soldier_n do_v not_o take_v the_o right_a side_n and_o employ_v themselves_o in_o service_n of_o the_o king_n their_o lord_n and_o master_n this_o be_v the_o cause_n which_o move_v historian_n to_o write_v with_o such_o defamation_n of_o a_o man_n so_o experience_v in_o war_n that_o he_o know_v to_o a_o point_n how_o many_o lance_n be_v requisite_a to_o give_v checkmate_v to_o a_o party_n and_o have_v as_o much_o advantage_n over_o other_o in_o war_n as_o a_o expert_a master_n at_o the_o game_n of_o chess_n have_v over_o a_o young_a beginner_n or_o learner_n according_o with_o great_a be_v he_o draw_v up_o in_o battalion_n his_o little_a army_n of_o four_o hundred_o man_n upon_o the_o plain_n of_o which_o eighty_o five_o be_v horse_n sixty_o pike_n and_o lance_n and_o about_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o firelock_n howsoever_o many_o author_n make_v piçarro_n to_o have_v be_v of_o a_o great_a force_n and_o centeno_n of_o a_o far_o less_o perhaps_o to_o abate_v the_o glory_n of_o francisco_n carvajal_n in_o case_n he_o conquer_v centeno_n but_o these_o writer_n understand_v not_o the_o secret_a nor_o find_v out_o the_o true_a cause_n of_o the_o victory_n on_o one_o side_n and_o the_o defeat_n of_o the_o other_o which_o we_o shall_v speedy_o relate_v carvajal_n draw_v up_o in_o admirable_a order_n his_o small_a squadron_n in_o a_o open_a plain_n where_o be_v no_o bush_n nor_o any_o thing_n else_o to_o hinder_v the_o shot_n of_o his_o harquebusier_n the_o captain_n of_o which_o be_v diego_n guillen_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr torre_n and_o carvajal_n himself_o command_v his_o own_o company_n compose_v of_o stout_a soldier_n and_o excellent_a marks-man_n and_o though_o john_n de_fw-fr acosta_n command_v at_o that_o time_n a_o troop_n of_o horse_n yet_o he_o change_v that_o day_n with_o captain_n guevara_n for_o his_o foot_n company_n because_o guevara_n be_v lame_a and_o can_v not_o fight_v otherwise_o than_o on_o horseback_n these_o four_o be_v captain_n of_o foot_n and_o hernando_n bachicao_n command_v sixty_o lance_n and_o pike_n and_o both_o wing_n be_v interline_v with_o harquebusier_n on_o one_o side_n and_o the_o other_o among_o the_o captain_n of_o horse_n gonçalo_n piçarro_n be_v brave_o mount_v and_o arm_v with_o a_o good_a coat_n of_o mail_n and_o over_o it_o a_o coat_n of_o green_a velvet_n which_o i_o have_v see_v he_o wear_v and_o over_o all_o he_o have_v a_o loose_a garment_n of_o crimson_a velvet_n slash_v on_o each_o hand_n of_o he_o be_v licenciado_n cepeda_n who_o be_v captain_n of_o horse_n and_o bachiller_n guevara_n francisco_n de_fw-fr carvajal_n be_v commander_n in_o chief_a of_o this_o whole_a squadron_n of_o horse_n and_o post_v himself_o on_o the_o right_a wing_n of_o the_o foot_n not_o exact_o join_v to_o they_o but_o advance_v about_o fifty_o pace_n before_o that_o the_o musquetier_n may_v have_v the_o more_o room_n to_o play_v their_o shot_n for_o in_o they_o he_o repose_v his_o great_a assurance_n of_o victory_n carvajal_n be_v arm_v like_o a_o commander_n of_o horse_n with_o coat_n of_o mail_n and_o gauntlet_n and_o a_o head-piece_n which_o they_o call_v a_o
the_o precedent_n gasca_n be_v in_o the_o valley_n of_o sausa_fw-la which_o be_v in_o his_o way_n yet_o he_o think_v not_o fit_a to_o go_v thither_o but_o write_v a_o letter_n to_o he_o by_o the_o father_n biscayner_n to_o excuse_v his_o non-attendance_n be_v force_v to_o go_v first_o to_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n to_o provide_v himself_o with_o such_o necessary_n as_o be_v requisite_a for_o his_o own_o person_n and_o agreeable_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o that_o office_n and_o dignity_n in_o which_o he_o have_v serve_v and_o here_o we_o will_v leave_v he_o at_o los_fw-es reyes_n to_o speak_v of_o francisco_n de_fw-fr carvajal_n who_o be_v wander_v about_o the_o country_n in_o search_n as_o author_n say_v of_o don_n fray_n john_n solano_n bishop_n of_o cozco_n against_o who_o he_o be_v high_o incense_v say_v that_o whereas_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v in_o the_o church_n pray_v unto_o god_n for_o the_o peace_n of_o christian_n he_o be_v turn_v soldier_n and_o be_v become_v a_o chief_a officer_n in_o the_o army_n of_o diego_n centeno_n but_o be_v not_o find_v nor_o know_v where_o he_o be_v he_o hang_v up_o a_o brother_n of_o his_o call_v ximenez_n and_o a_o certain_a friar_n who_o be_v a_o companion_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o so_o proceed_v on_o his_o march_n to_o arequepa_n where_o we_o will_v leave_v he_o also_o to_o tell_v what_o become_v of_o those_o who_o flee_v from_o the_o battle_n that_o by_o the_o short_a relation_n we_o make_v thereof_o the_o reader_n may_v imagine_v the_o sad_a and_o miserable_a condition_n of_o those_o who_o flee_v from_o the_o battle_n wound_v and_o ill_o treat_v without_o victual_n or_o surgeon_n nor_o so_o much_o as_o a_o cottage_n or_o shed_v to_o cover_v themselves_o that_o night_n against_o the_o excessive_a cold_n which_o be_v constant_a in_o those_o desert_n which_o be_v most_o terrible_a and_o grievous_a to_o consider_v gonçalo_n silvestre_n have_v thus_o escape_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n and_o his_o soldier_n go_v direct_o to_o his_o tent_n where_o the_o first_o thing_n he_o demand_v of_o his_o indian_n be_v the_o budget_n in_o which_o they_o put_v the_o instrument_n for_o sho_v their_o horse_n for_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n then_o and_o many_o year_n after_o for_o every_o spaniard_n to_o be_v prepare_v to_o shoe_v his_o own_o horse_n in_o case_n he_o shall_v cast_v a_o shoe_n on_o the_o road_n and_o according_o every_a one_o carry_v with_o he_o when_o he_o travel_v a_o pouch_n or_o budget_n contain_v about_o two_o hundred_o nail_n and_o four_o shoe_n well_o fit_v with_o hammer_n and_o pincher_n and_o shaver_n to_o pare_v the_o hoof_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o go_v so_o provide_v in_o regard_n there_o be_v no_o smith_n forge_n in_o the_o way_n nor_o in_o any_o place_n but_o where_o spaniard_n inhabit_v which_o be_v common_o sixty_o league_n distant_a from_o each_o other_o and_o the_o way_n be_v rugged_a and_o rocky_a it_o be_v necessary_a for_o every_o horseman_n to_o go_v so_o provide_v though_o now_o i_o be_o inform_v that_o in_o these_o day_n that_o convenience_n be_v find_v every_o where_o and_o that_o in_o every_o inn_n maintain_v by_o spaniard_n there_o be_v a_o smith_n forge_n for_o accommodation_n of_o traveller_n howsoever_o i_o be_o sure_a that_o i_o learn_v something_o by_o that_o ancient_a custom_n for_o i_o know_v how_o to_o shoe_v my_o father_n horse_n and_o to_o let_v they_o blood_n when_o occasion_n offer_v for_o this_o reason_n silvestre_n call_v for_o these_o instrument_n and_o for_o a_o scarlet_a cloak_n die_v in_o grain_n which_o be_v the_o habit_n of_o person_n of_o quality_n he_o depart_v thence_o leave_v his_o indian_n sad_a and_o melancholy_a and_o complain_v that_o he_o give_v no_o belief_n to_o they_o when_o they_o foretold_v this_o unhappy_a misfortune_n which_o if_o he_o have_v do_v they_o may_v have_v save_v and_o secure_v all_o their_o good_n thus_o leave_v he_o his_o indian_n without_o any_o care_n or_o provision_n make_v for_o they_o and_o on_o the_o way_n he_o see_v great_a number_n of_o people_n fly_v away_o as_o well_o spaniard_n as_o indian_n not_o know_v which_o way_n to_o go_v but_o as_o fortune_n direct_v they_o among_o these_o about_o a_o little_a more_o than_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o league_n from_o the_o camp_n he_o overtake_v a_o spaniard_n that_o be_v wound_v ride_v on_o a_o small_a nag_n he_o have_v several_a wound_n but_o one_o especial_o on_o the_o reins_o of_o his_o back_n so_o that_o he_o can_v not_o sit_v upright_o but_o lay_v along_o with_o his_o face_n on_o the_o horse_n neck_n a_o indian_a woman_n walk_v by_o his_o horse_n side_n her_o left_a hand_n she_o lay_v on_o his_o wound_n and_o in_o her_o right_n she_o have_v a_o stick_n to_o switch_v up_o the_o horse_n and_o say_v to_o her_o master_n pray_v do_v what_o you_o can_v to_o get_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o these_o traitor_n and_o rebel_n and_o do_v not_o fear_v that_o i_o will_v ever_o leave_v you_o until_o i_o see_v you_o again_o safe_a and_o sound_a but_o silvestre_n get_v before_o he_o and_o overtake_v divers_a other_o shift_v for_o themselves_o as_o well_o as_o they_o can_v by_o that_o time_n that_o he_o have_v get_v a_o little_a more_o than_o three_o league_n from_o the_o camp_n he_o leave_v the_o common_a way_n and_o get_v into_o a_o by_o path_n where_o be_v a_o hole_n or_o pit_n cover_v with_o bush_n and_o green_a grass_n which_o be_v all_o the_o provender_n he_o can_v give_v that_o night_n to_o his_o horse_n but_o for_o himself_o he_o have_v neither_o supper_n nor_o bed_n in_o this_o place_n he_o alight_v and_o unbitted_a his_o horse_n who_o be_v so_o hungry_a that_o in_o a_o short_a time_n he_o leave_v neither_o grass_n nor_o bush_n but_o eat_v all_o up_o which_o silvestre_n be_v so_o please_v to_o see_v that_o the_o good_a fare_v his_o horse_n find_v serve_v he_o also_o in_o the_o place_n of_o a_o supper_n about_o two_o hour_n after_o above_o twenty_o spaniard_n some_o wound_a and_o other_o sound_n come_v to_o the_o same_o place_n with_o as_o many_o indian_n who_o be_v very_o serviceable_a to_o they_o at_o that_o time_n for_o they_o light_v they_o up_o a_o candle_n and_o divide_v the_o mayz_n among_o they_o which_o they_o carry_v for_o their_o own_o provision_n the_o poor_a wound_a man_n know_v not_o what_o to_o do_v sigh_v and_o groan_v with_o the_o pain_n of_o their_o wound_n among_o they_o there_o be_v one_o man_n who_o between_o himself_o and_o his_o horse_n have_v twenty_o three_o wound_n great_a and_o small_a but_o god_n provide_v for_o they_o in_o this_o great_a extremity_n for_o as_o they_o be_v sit_v they_o espy_v a_o indian_a carry_v a_o hamper_n make_v of_o straw_n in_o form_n of_o a_o chest_n to_o he_o they_o go_v and_o open_v the_o hamper_n in_o hope_n to_o have_v find_v provision_n but_o there_o prove_v to_o be_v nothing_o but_o tallow_n candle_n which_o this_o indian_a on_o supposition_n of_o better_a booty_n have_v rob_v from_o the_o tent_n for_o the_o spaniard_n in_o such_o hamper_n as_o those_o which_o be_v very_o light_a and_o portable_a usual_o carry_v provision_n and_o accommodation_n for_o their_o journey_n the_o indian_n see_v the_o candle_n tell_v their_o master_n that_o they_o be_v able_a to_o cure_v the_o wound_a with_o the_o tallow_n mix_v with_o the_o dung_n of_o cattle_n of_o which_o there_o be_v great_a store_n in_o that_o country_n which_o have_v dry_v and_o beat_v to_o a_o powder_n they_o heat_v it_o with_o the_o grease_n and_o make_v it_o as_o hot_a as_o they_o can_v well_o endure_v it_o and_o first_o have_v probe_v the_o depth_n of_o the_o wound_n with_o some_o bodkin_n which_o the_o spaniard_n carry_v with_o they_o they_o pour_v it_o into_o they_o and_o this_o serve_v for_o a_o balsam_n which_o not_o only_o stench_v blood_n but_o heal_v the_o sore_n without_o other_o remedy_n which_o be_v recount_v afterward_o as_o a_o mercy_n of_o god_n and_o a_o miracle_n of_o divine_a providence_n to_o that_o party_n which_o in_o their_o extremity_n have_v find_v so_o sovereign_a a_o cure_n present_o after_o midnight_n they_o begin_v again_o to_o travel_v divide_v into_o several_a party_n that_o the_o enemy_n may_v not_o be_v induce_v to_o pursue_v they_o on_o the_o report_n of_o many_o get_v into_o a_o body_n about_o fifteen_o day_n afterward_o gonçalo_n silvestre_n meet_v with_o the_o spaniard_n who_o be_v wound_v with_o his_o indian_a woman_n and_o find_v he_o well_o and_o sound_a in_o a_o village_n of_o indian_n where_o be_v about_o fifteen_o or_o twenty_o house_n for_o she_o have_v carry_v he_o thither_o among_o her_o own_o friend_n and_o relation_n where_o they_o cure_v he_o and_o entertain_v he_o with_o what_o provision_n
same_o fate_n with_o donna_n maria_n calderon_n as_o before_o mention_v for_o as_o there_o be_v the_o same_o similitude_n in_o their_o indiscreet_a and_o passionate_a word_n so_o it_o be_v think_v fit_a that_o they_o shall_v be_v equal_v in_o the_o punishment_n and_o according_o he_o be_v strangle_v and_o his_o body_n public_o expose_v pedro_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr gasca_n precedent_n of_o his_o imperial_a majesty_n have_v summon_v all_o the_o captain_n and_o soldier_n who_o be_v in_o quitu_fw-la cassamarca_fw-la rimac_n and_o other_o part_n and_o who_o according_o appear_v at_o the_o rendezvous_n and_o have_v order_v the_o marshal_n alonso_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n as_o we_o have_v hint_v before_o to_o go_v to_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n to_o raise_v man_n and_o to_o provide_v horse_n and_o arm_n and_o money_n and_o spanish_a cloth_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o army_n and_o to_o bring_v the_o gun_n from_o the_o ship_n all_o which_o be_v accomplish_v and_o sufficient_a ammunition_n and_o victual_n provide_v it_o be_v determine_v that_o the_o camp_n shall_v remove_v from_o sausa_fw-la to_o meet_v gonçalo_n piçarro_n and_o officer_n be_v appoint_v for_o better_a government_n of_o the_o army_n as_o the_o three_o historian_n agree_v and_o particular_o carate_v in_o the_o four_o chapter_n of_o his_o seven_o book_n have_v these_o word_n the_o camp_n be_v order_v say_v he_o in_o this_o manner_n pedro_n alonso_n de_fw-fr hinojosa_n continue_v in_o the_o office_n of_o general_n as_o be_v agree_v when_o he_o first_o surrender_v up_o the_o fleet_n at_o panama_n the_o marshal_n alonso_n alvarado_n be_v make_v lieutenant_n general_n licenciado_n benito_n de_fw-fr carvajal_n standard_n bearer_n general_n and_o pedro_n the_o villa-vicencio_a be_v make_v sergeant_n major_n the_o captain_n of_o horse_n be_v don_n pedro_n cabrera_n gomez_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n john_n de_fw-fr saavedra_n diego_n de_fw-fr mora_n francisco_n hernandez_n rodrigo_n de_fw-fr salazar_n and_o alonso_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n captain_n of_o foot_n be_v don_n baltasar_n de_fw-fr castilia_n paulo_n de_fw-fr meneses_n hernando_n mexia_n de_fw-fr guzman_n john_n alonso_n palomino_n gomez_n de_fw-fr solis_n francisco_n mosquera_n don_n hernando_n de_fw-fr cardenas_n admiral_n andagoya_n francisco_n de_fw-fr olmos_n gomez_n darias_n captain_n porcel_n captain_n pardavel_n and_o captain_n serna_n captain_n graviel_n de_fw-fr rojas_n be_v make_v master_n of_o the_o ordnance_n in_o company_n with_o the_o precedent_n be_v the_o archbishop_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n the_o bishop_n of_o cozco_n and_o quitu_fw-la and_o father_n thomas_n de_fw-fr san_n martin_n provincial_a of_o st._n dominick_n order_n with_o many_o other_o friar_n and_o priest_n at_o the_o last_o muster_n there_o be_v list_v seven_o hundred_o musquetier_n five_o hundred_o pike-man_n and_o four_o hundred_o horseman_n the_o which_o number_n increase_v to_o a_o thousand_o nine_o hundred_o by_o that_o time_n that_o they_o arrive_v at_o xaquixaguava_n and_o so_o the_o camp_n remove_v from_o xauxa_n on_o the_o twenty_o nine_o of_o december_n in_o the_o year_n 1547._o and_o march_v in_o good_a order_n towards_o the_o city_n of_o cozco_n and_o endeavour_v to_o find_v some_o shallow_a place_n where_o they_o may_v with_o the_o least_o danger_n foard_v over_o the_o river_n of_o avancay_n thus_o far_o augustine_n carate_v so_o that_o beside_o the_o four_o principal_a officer_n viz._n the_o general_n lieutenant_z general_z standard-bearer_n and_o sergeant_n major_a there_o be_v seven_o captain_n of_o horse_n and_o thirteen_o of_o foot_n beside_o the_o master_n of_o the_o ordnance_n who_o be_v all_o noble_a and_o person_n of_o quality_n most_o of_o which_o i_o know_v and_o with_o these_o officer_n and_o force_n the_o precedent_n remove_v his_o camp_n from_o sausa_fw-la to_o find_v the_o enemy_n and_o come_v to_o huamanca_n where_o be_v great_a want_n of_o provision_n they_o be_v force_v to_o proceed_v forward_o in_o all_o haste_n to_o the_o province_n of_o antahuaylla_n with_o intention_n to_o winter_n there_o be_v a_o country_n as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o abound_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o provision_n at_o this_o place_n the_o precedent_n with_o his_o whole_a army_n make_v some_o stay_n in_o expectation_n of_o the_o come_n of_o the_o marshal_n alonso_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n who_o bring_v new_a recruit_n command_v by_o their_o own_o captain_n and_o be_v as_o augustine_n carate_a report_n about_o three_o hundred_o man_n of_o who_o we_o shall_v speak_v more_o in_o the_o follow_a chapter_n chap._n xxix_o of_o the_o captain_n and_o principal_a man_n of_o quality_n and_o soldier_n who_o come_v to_o antahuaylla_n to_o serve_v his_o majesty_n and_o the_o great_a joy_n there_o be_v at_o their_o arrival_n the_o precedent_n quarter_v his_o army_n in_o antahuaylla_n for_o above_o the_o space_n of_o three_o month_n during_o which_o time_n the_o people_n flock_v in_o to_o he_o from_o all_o part_n among_o they_o be_v alonso_z de_fw-fr mendoça_n who_o escape_v from_o the_o battle_n of_o huarina_n who_o we_o forget_v to_o mention_v in_o the_o due_a place_n and_o be_v prefer_v to_o the_o command_n of_o captain_n of_o horse_n about_o a_o month_n and_o a_o half_a after_o the_o precedent_n enter_v into_o antahuaylla_n the_o marshal_n alonso_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n come_v thither_o with_o a_o hundred_o soldier_n bring_v the_o cannon_n with_o he_o with_o part_n of_o the_o money_n arm_n and_o spanish_a clothes_n the_o remainder_n he_o leave_v behind_o and_o be_v afterward_o bring_v by_o the_o accountant_a john_n de_fw-fr carceres_fw-la by_o which_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o soldier_n be_v abundant_o supply_v in_o like_a manner_n the_o licenciado_n pedro_n ramirez_n judge_n of_o the_o court_n at_o nicaragua_n come_v thither_o with_o about_o twelve_o horseman_n in_o his_o company_n have_v leave_v about_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o foot-soldier_n on_o their_o march_n thither_o who_o come_v in_o about_o eight_o day_n after_o the_o admiral_n belalçacar_n come_v in_o thither_o also_o with_o about_o twenty_o horse_n in_o his_o company_n have_v travel_v four_o hundred_o league_n captain_n diego_n centeno_n bring_v in_o thirty_o horse_n of_o those_o who_o have_v escape_v from_o the_o battle_n of_o huarina_n and_o meet_v together_o on_o the_o road_n one_o of_o which_o be_v his_o dear_a companion_n gonçalo_n silvestre_n and_o partner_n in_o all_o his_o misfortune_n beside_o those_o here_o name_v be_v many_o other_o soldier_n of_o less_o note_n and_o same_o who_o in_o all_o make_v up_o a_o body_n of_o three_o hundred_o man_n the_o precedent_n rejoice_v much_o to_o see_v his_o army_n so_o much_o increase_v and_o courageous_a and_o to_o consist_v of_o man_n who_o come_v from_o far_a country_n to_o serve_v his_o majesty_n and_o particular_o he_o be_v please_v to_o see_v diego_n centeno_n who_o be_v a_o person_n of_o loyal_a principle_n and_o endue_v with_o excellent_a part_n both_o of_o body_n and_o mind_n for_o he_o be_v much_o a_o gentleman_n and_o a_o most_o comely_a person_n the_o last_o who_o come_v to_o the_o army_n be_v pedro_n the_o valdivia_n governor_n of_o chile_n with_o about_o eight_o man_n on_o horseback_n in_o praise_n of_o who_o palentino_n have_v speak_v very_o fine_a thing_n and_o carate_v in_o the_o five_o chapter_n of_o his_o seven_o book_n use_v these_o word_n the_o precedent_n have_v remove_v his_o camp_n from_o the_o valley_n of_o sausa_fw-la pedro_fw-la de_fw-fr valdivia_n who_o be_v governor_n in_o the_o province_n of_o chile_n come_v in_o to_o his_o assistence_n this_o valdivia_n come_v by_o sea_n to_o los_fw-es reyes_n with_o intention_n to_o furnish_v himself_o there_o with_o man_n and_o ammunition_n clothing_n and_o other_o necessary_n for_o the_o total_a subjection_n of_o that_o country_n but_o be_v land_v there_o and_o understand_v the_o state_n of_o the_o trouble_v then_o in_o transaction_n both_o he_o and_o his_o man_n resolve_v to_o employ_v themselves_o in_o this_o war_n and_o according_o with_o great_a quantity_n of_o money_n which_o they_o bring_v with_o they_o they_o take_v the_o direct_a way_n towards_o the_o precedent_n to_o who_o the_o person_n of_o valdivia_n be_v of_o great_a use_n and_o reputation_n for_o though_o many_o rich_a man_n and_o other_o principal_a captain_n have_v follow_v the_o precedent_n before_o valdivia_n appear_v yet_o no_o person_n be_v esteem_v so_o experience_v in_o war_n as_o he_o and_o who_o art_n and_o skilfulness_n in_o military_a discipline_n may_v be_v oppose_v to_o the_o stratagem_n and_o contrivance_n of_o francisco_n de_fw-fr carvajal_n to_o who_o government_n and_o industry_n gonçalo_n piçarro_n have_v be_v behold_v for_o many_o of_o his_o success_n and_o more_o particular_o in_o the_o late_a battle_n of_o huarina_n against_o diego_n centeno_n so_o that_o the_o president_n be_v whole_a army_n be_v affright_v and_o remain_v in_o apprehension_n of_o this_o person_n until_o they_o recover_v their_o spirit_n and_o courage_n by_o the_o come_n of_o valdivia_n thus_o far_o
have_v hang_v he_o but_o to_o be_v the_o better_o assure_v thereof_o he_o invite_v he_o to_o dinner_n and_o then_o to_o make_v a_o experiment_n whether_o he_o be_v a_o friar_n or_o not_o he_o order_v his_o servant_n to_o give_v he_o drink_v in_o a_o cup_n something_o big_a than_o ordinary_a to_o try_v if_o he_o take_v it_o with_o both_o hand_n or_o with_o one_o and_o see_v that_o he_o take_v it_o with_o both_o hand_n he_o become_v assure_v that_o he_o be_v a_o friar_n and_o so_o call_v to_o he_o drink_v it_o up_o father_n drink_v it_o up_o for_o it_o will_v give_v you_o life_n mean_v that_o if_o he_o have_v not_o drink_v it_o in_o that_o manner_n he_o shall_v have_v be_v confirm_v in_o his_o supposition_n and_o will_v most_o certain_o have_v hang_v he_o carvajal_n have_v one_o of_o his_o great_a enemy_n in_o his_o power_n and_o intend_v to_o hang_v he_o the_o prisoner_n ask_v he_o in_o a_o kind_n of_o menace_a way_n what_o reason_n he_o have_v to_o put_v he_o to_o death_n and_o say_v sir_n pray_v tell_v i_o plain_o what_o reason_n you_o have_v to_o kill_v i_o oh_o say_v carvajal_n i_o understand_v you_o well_o you_o be_v desirous_a to_o be_v esteem_v a_o martyr_n and_o lay_v your_o death_n at_o my_o door_n know_v then_o that_o i_o hang_v you_o for_o be_v a_o loyal_a servant_n to_o his_o majesty_n go_v your_o way_n then_o and_o take_v your_o reward_n for_o your_o faithfulness_n and_o allegiance_n and_o with_o that_o he_o send_v he_o to_o the_o gallow_n carvajal_n travel_v in_o collao_n meet_v with_o a_o merchant_n who_o have_v employ_v about_o fourteen_o or_o fifteen_o thousand_o piece_n of_o eight_o in_o merchandise_n which_o he_o have_v bring_v from_o spain_n to_o panama_n and_o say_v to_o he_o brother_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o war_n all_o these_o good_n belong_v proper_o to_o i_o the_o merchant_n who_o be_v a_o cunning_a fellow_n fit_v and_o ready_a for_o such_o reply_n as_o suit_v best_o with_o soldier_n and_o his_o humour_n answer_v he_o cheerful_o sir_n whether_o war_n or_o peace_n this_o merchandise_n be_v you_o for_o we_o be_v partner_n and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o both_o of_o we_o i_o trade_v at_o panama_n and_o intend_v to_o have_v divide_v the_o gain_n between_o we_o and_o in_o token_n thereof_o i_o have_v bring_v with_o i_o from_o panama_n two_o barrel_n of_o red_a wine_n and_o two_o dozen_o of_o iron_n shoe_n and_o nail_n for_o your_o mule_n for_o in_o those_o time_n as_o we_o have_v before_o mention_v every_o shoe_n for_o horse_n or_o mule_n be_v worth_a a_o mark_n in_o silver_n which_o have_v say_v he_o send_v for_o the_o wine_n and_o horse-shoe_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n produce_v the_o write_n of_o partnership_n between_o they_o carvajal_n receive_v the_o wine_n and_o the_o horse-shoe_n very_o kind_o and_o to_o show_v how_o well_o he_o accept_v they_o he_o give_v he_o commission_n to_o be_v a_o captain_n with_o a_o warrant_n require_v the_o indian_n to_o serve_v he_o upon_o the_o way_n and_o to_o furnish_v he_o with_o necessary_n for_o his_o journey_n and_o far_o command_v that_o no_o merchant_n in_o potocsi_n shall_v open_v his_o shop_n or_o sell_v any_o thing_n until_o his_o partner_n have_v clear_v his_o hand_n of_o all_o his_o merchandise_n the_o merchant_n proud_a of_o these_o favour_n go_v his_o way_n and_o sell_v his_o good_n at_o the_o rate_v he_o please_v and_o have_v gain_v above_o thirty_o thousand_o piece_n of_o eight_o he_o return_v to_o carvajal_n and_o to_o secure_v himself_o of_o his_o savour_n he_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o have_v gain_v eight_o thousand_o piece_n of_o eight_o in_o partnership_n with_o he_o and_o that_o four_o thousand_o which_o be_v the_o moiety_n thereof_o belong_v to_o he_o carvajal_n to_o make_v his_o soldier_n merry_a begin_v to_o speak_v in_o the_o merchant_n phrase_n and_o style_n and_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o can_v not_o be_v satisfy_v with_o a_o general_a account_n until_o he_o see_v his_o book_n the_o merchant_n ready_o draw_v it_o out_o and_o read_v the_o several_a parcel_n as_o imprimis_fw-la for_o so_o many_o piece_n of_o cloth_n of_o gold_n item_n so_o many_o piece_n of_o satin_n so_o many_o of_o velvet_n so_o many_o of_o damask_n so_o many_o fine_a clothes_n of_o sigovia_n wool_n so_o many_o piece_n of_o fine_a holland_n and_o cambric_n and_o so_o several_a of_o they_o with_o their_o price_n which_o he_o bring_v from_o spain_n the_o last_o parcel_n of_o all_o be_v three_o dozen_o of_o comb_n which_o amount_v to_o so_o much_o carvajal_n be_v silent_a until_o he_o come_v to_o this_o parcel_n and_o then_o he_o cry_v out_o hold_v hold_v read_v that_o parcel_n once_o again_o which_o when_o he_o have_v do_v he_o turn_v about_o to_o his_o soldier_n and_o say_v do_v not_o you_o think_v gentleman_n that_o he_o charge_v i_o over_o much_o in_o this_o parcel_n of_o combs_n the_o soldier_n laugh_v hearty_o to_o hear_v he_o stop_v at_o this_o matter_n of_o the_o comb_n and_o to_o pass_v by_o all_o the_o grosser_n sum_n precede_v thus_o be_v the_o partnership_n dissolve_v and_o carvajal_n have_v take_v his_o share_n of_o the_o gain_n dispatch_v away_o his_o partner_n well_o treat_v and_o favour_v by_o he_o as_o he_o do_v all_o those_o who_o bring_v he_o any_o benefit_n this_o passage_n or_o some_o other_o very_o like_o it_o a_o certain_a author_n relate_v in_o a_o different_a manner_n which_o be_v this_o carvajal_n pursue_v after_o diego_n centeno_n happen_v one_o day_n to_o take_v three_o of_o his_o soldier_n two_o of_o which_o be_v the_o most_o considerable_a he_o hang_v up_o present_o and_o come_v to_o the_o three_o he_o find_v he_o to_o be_v a_o stranger_n and_o a_o native_a of_o greece_n call_v master_n francisco_n and_o pretend_v to_o be_v a_o chirurgeon_n though_o in_o reality_n he_o know_v nothing_o of_o that_o profession_n and_o this_o fellow_n as_o the_o great_a miscreant_n of_o the_o three_o he_o order_v shall_v be_v hang_v on_o the_o high_a gibbet_n francisco_n hear_v this_o sentence_n say_v to_o he_o sir_n why_o will_v you_o trouble_v yourself_o to_o hang_v such_o a_o pitiful_a rascal_n as_o i_o be_o who_o be_o not_o worth_a the_o hang_n and_o who_o have_v never_o give_v you_o any_o cause_n of_o offence_n and_o sir_n i_o may_v be_v useful_a to_o you_o in_o cure_v your_o wound_n be_v a_o chirurgeon_n by_o my_o profession_n well_o say_v he_o go_v thy_o way_n and_o i_o pardon_v thou_o for_o whatsoever_o thou_o have_v already_o do_v or_o shall_v do_v for_o the_o future_a on_o condition_n that_o thou_o cure_v my_o mule_n for_o i_o be_o sure_a thou_o be_v more_o a_o farrier_n than_o a_o doctor_n master_n francisco_n have_v get_v free_a by_o these_o mean_n in_o a_o few_o month_n time_n afterward_o he_o make_v his_o escape_n and_o serve_v diego_n centeno_n and_o after_o the_o battle_n of_o huarina_n be_v again_o take_v carvajal_n order_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v hang_v but_o master_n francisco_n desire_v his_o worship_n excuse_n for_o that_o at_o such_o a_o time_n he_o have_v pardon_v he_o both_o for_o what_o be_v past_a and_o what_o shall_v be_v hereafter_o and_o hereof_o i_o challenge_v your_o paroll_n as_o become_v the_o honour_n of_o a_o soldier_n which_o i_o know_v you_o high_o esteem_v the_o devil_n take_v thou_o say_v carvajal_n and_o do_v thou_o remember_v this_o now_o i_o will_v keep_v my_o promise_n go_v look_v after_o my_o mule_n and_o run_v away_o as_o often_o as_o thou_o will_v if_o all_o the_o enemy_n of_o my_o lord_n the_o governor_n be_v like_o thou_o we_o shall_v soon_o be_v friend_n the_o story_n of_o master_n francisco_n be_v tell_v of_o a_o certain_a priest_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n only_o with_o change_n of_o person_n in_o his_o pursuit_n after_o diego_n centeno_n he_o take_v three_o person_n of_o those_o which_o he_o call_v weaver_n or_o trimmer_n who_o as_o their_o necessity_n urge_v they_o run_v from_o one_o side_n to_o another_o and_o of_o this_o sort_n of_o people_n he_o pardon_v none_o but_o hang_v as_o many_o of_o they_o as_o he_o can_v catch_v and_o have_v hang_v two_o of_o they_o the_o three_o think_v to_o plead_v something_o for_o his_o pardon_n tell_v he_o that_o he_o have_v be_v his_o servant_n and_o have_v eat_v often_o of_o his_o bread_n his_o meaning_n be_v that_o often_o time_n as_o a_o soldier_n he_o have_v eat_v with_o he_o at_o his_o table_n curse_a say_v carvajal_n be_v that_o bread_n which_o have_v be_v so_o ill_o employ_v and_o turn_v to_o the_o executioner_n take_v i_o this_o gentleman_n and_o hang_v he_o up_o on_o the_o high_a branch_n of_o yonder_o tree_n have_v have_v the_o honour_n to_o eat_v of_o my_o bread._n and_o lest_o this_o chapter_n shall_v be_v over_o long_o
he_o call_v the_o clown_n because_o he_o be_v not_o well_o shape_v but_o very_o good_a for_o service_n the_o other_o he_o call_v zaynillo_n some_o gentleman_n of_o that_o time_n be_v in_o conversation_n together_o one_o of_o they_o who_o have_v be_v a_o companion_n with_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n give_v this_o character_n of_o he_o which_o i_o hear_v from_o his_o own_o mouth_n when_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n say_v he_o be_v mount_v on_o his_o zaynillo_n he_o no_o more_o value_v a_o squadron_n of_o indian_n than_o if_o they_o have_v be_v a_o swarm_n of_o fly_n he_o be_v of_o a_o noble_a nature_n clear_a and_o sincere_a without_o malice_n fraud_n or_o design_n he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o truth_n confident_a of_o his_o friend_n and_o of_o those_o who_o he_o think_v to_o be_v so_o which_o prove_v his_o ruin_n and_o because_o he_o be_v a_o man_n without_o cheat_n or_o fraud_n he_o be_v judge_v by_o writer_n to_o be_v weak_a in_o his_o understanding_n but_o they_o do_v he_o wrong_v for_o certain_o he_o be_v of_o a_o clear_a head_n and_o natural_o incline_v to_o virtue_n and_o honour_n he_o be_v of_o a_o affable_a disposition_n and_o general_o belove_v both_o by_o friend_n and_o enemy_n and_o in_o short_a be_v endue_v with_o all_o the_o noble_a quality_n which_o become_v a_o great_a person_n as_o to_o riches_n gain_v by_o his_o own_o industry_n we_o may_v proper_o say_v that_o he_o be_v master_n of_o all_o the_o wealth_n of_o peru_n which_o he_o possess_v and_o govern_v for_o a_o long_a time_n and_o with_o so_o much_o justice_n and_o equity_n that_o the_o precedent_n do_v he_o the_o right_a to_o praise_v and_o commend_v his_o government_n as_o we_o have_v before_o declare_v he_o confer_v upon_o other_o great_a and_o large_a proportion_n of_o land_n and_o jurisdiction_n over_o indian_n that_o many_o of_o they_o amount_v unto_o ten_o other_o to_o twenty_o and_o thirty_o thousand_o piece_n of_o eight_o of_o yearly_a revenue_n he_o be_v a_o very_a good_a christian_n and_o zealous_o devote_v to_o our_o lady_n the_o virgin_n mary_n mother_n of_o god_n as_o the_o precedent_n give_v testimony_n in_o the_o letter_n which_o he_o write_v he_o never_o deny_v any_o thing_n which_o be_v ask_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o our_o lady_n though_o of_o never_o so_o great_a a_o importance_n which_o be_v know_v to_o francisco_n de_fw-fr carvajal_n and_o his_o officer_n when_o they_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o put_v any_o man_n to_o death_n they_o will_v never_o suffer_v his_o petition_n to_o come_v to_o the_o ear_n of_o piçarro_n lest_o they_o shall_v ask_v a_o thing_n in_o the_o name_n of_o our_o lady_n for_o who_o sake_n he_o be_v resolve_v to_o deny_v nothing_o he_o be_v much_o belove_v for_o his_o moral_a virtue_n and_o military_a exploit_n and_o though_o it_o be_v convenient_a for_o the_o service_n of_o his_o majesty_n to_o take_v away_o his_o life_n yet_o general_o his_o death_n be_v lament_v for_o the_o many_o excellency_n with_o which_o he_o be_v endue_v so_o that_o i_o never_o hear_v any_o that_o speak_v ill_o of_o he_o but_o all_o well_o and_o with_o great_a respect_n as_o become_v a_o superior_a and_o whereas_o palentino_n say_v that_o many_o give_v their_o opinion_n and_o do_v earnest_o insist_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v quarter_v and_o his_o limb_n hang_v up_o in_o the_o common_a highway_n lead_v to_o cozco_n be_v a_o most_o false_a relation_n for_o never_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n either_o imagine_v or_o contrive_v for_o if_o ever_o any_o such_o thing_n have_v be_v intend_v it_o will_v certain_o have_v be_v discourse_v of_o in_o the_o time_n of_o peace_n and_o settlement_n as_o many_o other_o thing_n be_v which_o be_v at_o first_o great_a secret_n and_o afterward_o make_v know_v and_o divulge_v to_o all_o the_o world_n nor_o indeed_o can_v it_o be_v believe_v that_o such_o a_o thing_n can_v be_v for_o all_o those_o of_o the_o council_n except_v the_o precedent_n himself_o have_v many_o and_o great_a obligation_n to_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n have_v receive_v signal_n honour_n and_o benefit_n from_o his_o hand_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a they_o will_v pass_v a_o infamous_a sentence_n against_o he_o though_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o service_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o peace_n and_o quietness_n of_o the_o empire_n that_o they_o shall_v give_v their_o assent_n unto_o his_o death_n the_o end_n of_o the_o five_o book_n royal_a commentary_n book_n vi._n chap._n i._n new_a order_n publish_v by_o the_o precedent_n for_o suppress_v rebel_n the_o offence_n which_o the_o indian_n take_v to_o see_v spaniard_n whip_v the_o great_a trouble_v the_o precedent_n have_v to_o answer_v the_o demand_n of_o pretender_n and_o how_o he_o go_v from_o the_o city_n to_o make_v a_o division_n of_o land_n nor_o do_v the_o trouble_n end_v here_o in_o this_o empire_n call_v peru_n nor_o be_v all_o the_o insurrection_n suppress_v by_o the_o defeat_n of_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n and_o his_o captain_n but_o rather_o be_v the_o spirit_n of_o man_n more_o furious_o inflame_v than_o before_o as_o will_v appear_v by_o the_o sequel_n of_o this_o history_n for_o we_o must_v know_v that_o after_o the_o victory_n obtain_v at_o sacsahuana_n the_o precedent_n dispatch_v that_o very_a day_n to_o cozco_n two_o of_o his_o captain_n hernando_n mexia_n de_fw-fr guzman_n and_o martin_n de_fw-fr robles_n with_o some_o soldier_n in_o who_o they_o most_o confide_v to_o seize_v those_o of_o the_o enemy_n party_n who_o be_v flee_v thither_o after_o the_o defeat_n and_o to_o prevent_v their_o own_o soldier_n from_o plunder_v or_o do_v spoil_n in_o the_o city_n and_o from_o take_v private_a revenge_n by_o blood_n or_o otherwise_o under_o the_o pretence_n of_o liberty_n of_o war_n as_o it_o be_v say_v some_o design_v to_o do_v the_o day_n follow_v after_o the_o execution_n of_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n and_o his_o associate_n the_o precedent_n raise_v his_o camp_n from_o that_o fame_a field_n and_o march_v towards_o the_o city_n which_o though_o but_o four_o league_n from_o thence_o yet_o he_o be_v two_o day_n on_o the_o way_n and_o in_o that_o time_n he_o detach_v a_o party_n of_o trusty_a soldier_n under_o the_o command_n of_o captain_n alonso_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n with_o instruction_n to_o march_v into_o the_o charcas_n and_o potocsi_n and_o to_o seize_v and_o take_v the_o captain_n which_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n have_v send_v into_o those_o part_n namely_o francisco_n de_fw-fr espinosa_n and_o diego_n carvajal_n the_o gallant_a of_o who_o we_o have_v former_o make_v mention_n and_o licenciado_n polo_n hondegardo_fw-it receive_v a_o commission_n to_o be_v captain_n general_n of_o those_o province_n with_o order_n to_o punish_v those_o who_o have_v favour_v the_o cause_n of_o piçarro_n and_o likewise_o those_o who_o do_v not_o engage_v themselves_o in_o the_o service_n of_o his_o majesty_n but_o stand_v neuter_n neither_o act_n as_o traitor_n nor_o profess_v themselves_o loyal_a and_o therefore_o be_v severe_o fine_v for_o their_o cowardice_n and_o want_n of_o duty_n with_o licenciado_n polo_n captain_n graviel_n de_fw-fr rojas_n be_v also_o dispatch_v in_o quality_n of_o treasurer_n for_o his_o majesty_n to_o collect_v the_o fifths_o and_o tribute_n of_o the_o royal_a revenue_n with_o the_o fine_n which_o the_o governor_n shall_v inflict_v on_o traitor_n and_o neuter_n out_o of_o which_o as_o augustine_n carate_n say_v book_n the_o seven_o chapter_n the_o eight_o licenciado_n polo_n in_o a_o short_a time_n raise_v a_o million_o and_o two_o thousand_o piece_n of_o eight_o for_o that_o graviel_n de_fw-fr rojas_n die_v on_o his_o journey_n to_o the_o charcas_n polo_n be_v force_v to_o execute_v the_o office_n of_o treasurer_n in_o his_o stead_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n whilst_o these_o thing_n be_v act_v in_o the_o charcas_n the_o precedent_n remain_v in_o cozco_n entertain_v with_o sumptuous_a banquet_n and_o sport_n to_o testify_v the_o joy_n they_o conceive_v for_o the_o late_a success_n and_o to_o see_v the_o feast_n of_o bull_n and_o other_o divertisement_n of_o like_a nature_n he_o have_v a_o seat_n erect_v in_o the_o court-yard_n of_o my_o father_n house_n on_o which_o occasion_n i_o have_v a_o opportunity_n to_o see_v his_o person_n as_o i_o have_v before_o mention_v and_o moreover_o he_o give_v a_o commission_n to_o judge_n andres_n de_fw-fr cianca_n and_o to_o major_a general_n alonso_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n to_o punish_v rebel_n according_a to_o law._n many_o soldier_n of_o note_n who_o have_v be_v of_o piçarro_n party_n be_v hang_v many_o quarter_v and_o above_o a_o hundred_o spanish_a soldier_n whip_v by_o four_o and_o six_o in_o company_n of_o which_o i_o be_v a_o eye-witness_n myself_o when_o be_v a_o boy_n i_o go_v among_o the_o rest_n to_o see_v this_o punishment_n at_o which_o the_o indian_n be_v great_o offend_v and_o wonder_v to_o
be_v trample_v upon_o by_o those_o who_o have_v no_o authority_n over_o they_o for_o that_o the_o precedent_n gasca_n have_v give_v he_o a_o commission_n to_o make_v a_o new_a conquest_n and_o that_o they_o be_v his_o soldier_n they_o know_v no_o other_o power_n nor_o authority_n but_o he_o and_o that_o they_o esteem_v themselves_o free_a and_o independent_a on_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o mayor_n or_o other_o and_o so_o far_o do_v this_o mutiny_n proceed_v that_o the_o soldier_n assemble_v together_o with_o their_o arm_n in_o the_o house_n of_o francisco_n hernandez_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o mayor_n and_o citizen_n cry_v out_o to_o arm_n upon_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o their_o relation_n with_o divers_a soldier_n who_o be_v not_o of_o the_o faction_n and_o rich_a merchant_n and_o other_o of_o quality_n meet_v in_o the_o marketplace_n with_o their_o arm_n and_o draw_v up_o in_o a_o form_a body_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o contrary_a party_n draw_v up_o in_o their_o captain_n street_n be_v not_o far_o from_o the_o marketplace_n in_o which_o posture_n both_o side_n continue_v two_o day_n and_o two_o night_n be_v every_o moment_n ready_a to_o attack_v each_o other_o which_o have_v most_o certain_o happen_v have_v not_o some_o more_o moderate_a man_n who_o be_v sensible_a of_o the_o late_a ruinous_a distraction_n interpose_v between_o they_o and_o address_v to_o the_o mayor_n and_o hernandez_n giron_n desire_v they_o to_o enter_v into_o a_o treaty_n that_o thing_n may_v be_v bring_v to_o a_o right_a understanding_n the_o chief_a man_n employ_v herein_o be_v diego_n de_fw-fr silua_n diego_n de_fw-fr maldonado_n the_o rich_a garçilasso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega_n vasco_n de_fw-fr guevara_n antonio_n de_fw-fr quinnones_n john_n de_fw-fr berrio_n jeronimo_n de_fw-fr loaysa_n martin_n de_fw-fr meneses_n and_o francisco_n rodriguez_n de_fw-fr villa_n fuerte_v who_o be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o thirteen_o that_o pass_v over_o the_o line_n which_o francisco_n piçarro_n draw_v with_o the_o point_n of_o his_o sword._n with_o these_o several_a other_o citizen_n join_v to_o persuade_v the_o mayor_n to_o quiet_a this_o disturbance_n which_o will_v prove_v the_o destruction_n of_o the_o city_n and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n the_o like_a be_v allege_v to_o francisco_n hernandez_n desire_v he_o to_o consider_v that_o thereby_o he_o will_v forfeit_v the_o merit_n of_o all_o his_o former_a service_n that_o he_o will_v destroy_v his_o design_n of_o conquest_n whereby_o he_o be_v to_o gain_v honour_n and_o make_v his_o fortune_n at_o length_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o he_o and_o the_o mayor_n shall_v meet_v in_o the_o great_a church_n but_o the_o soldier_n of_o hernandez_n giron_n oppose_v it_o unless_o hostage_n be_v first_o give_v for_o his_o safe_a return_n which_o be_v assent_v unto_o and_o four_o citizen_n be_v deliver_v for_o security_n namely_o garçilasso_n my_o master_n diego_n maldonado_n antonio_n de_fw-fr quinnones_n and_o diego_n silua_n on_o these_o condition_n the_o two_o chief_n meet_v in_o the_o great_a church_n where_o francisco_n hernandez_n carry_v himself_o so_o insolent_a and_o proud_a that_o the_o mayor_n have_v lay_v hand_n on_o he_o have_v he_o not_o be_v restrain_v with_o the_o consideration_n of_o his_o friend_n who_o remain_v hostage_n in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o soldier_n so_o that_o suppress_v his_o anger_n what_o he_o can_v he_o suffer_v francisco_n hernandez_n to_o return_v to_o his_o house_n from_o whence_o he_o come_v again_o and_o towards_o the_o evening_n meet_v on_o the_o former_a caution_n give_v by_o which_o time_n hernandez_n have_v better_o consider_v the_o unhappy_a consequence_n of_o that_o mutiny_n and_o have_v consult_v with_o divers_a friend_n upon_o the_o case_n he_o become_v much_o more_o gentle_a and_o in_o a_o more_o flexible_a temper_n than_o before_o and_o in_o this_o good_a humour_n they_o break_v up_o and_o adjourn_v until_o the_o day_n follow_v by_o which_o time_n they_o shall_v be_v enable_v more_o deliberate_o to_o discuss_v their_o affair_n be_v according_o meet_v the_o usual_a form_n of_o protest_v and_o act_n be_v draw_v up_o and_o the_o preamble_n be_v agree_v to_o the_o follow_a article_n namely_o that_o for_o the_o public_a peace_n and_o quiet_a of_o the_o land_n francisco_n hernandez_n shall_v remove_v his_o soldier_n from_o the_o town_n and_o shall_v deliver_v up_o eight_o of_o those_o who_o have_v be_v the_o most_o insolent_a and_o mutinous_a among_o they_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o mayor_n of_o which_o number_n be_v those_o who_o have_v fire_v upon_o his_o majesty_n troop_n without_o any_o cause_n or_o provocation_n and_o that_o he_o himself_o shall_v go_v in_o person_n to_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n to_o render_v a_o account_n of_o this_o late_a scandalous_a mutiny_n and_o riot_n this_o agreement_n be_v solemn_o swear_v unto_o by_o both_o party_n and_o draw_v up_o in_o write_v and_o the_o mayor_n be_v to_o permit_v hernandez_n to_o depart_v free_o upon_o his_o own_o paroll_n and_o oath_n of_o fealty_n to_o the_o king._n after_o this_o francisco_n hernandez_n return_v to_o his_o own_o house_n where_o he_o acquaint_v his_o soldier_n with_o the_o agreement_n he_o have_v make_v but_o they_o be_v not_o please_v therewith_o but_o begin_v to_o mutiny_v and_o if_o he_o have_v not_o appease_v they_o with_o good_a word_n and_o promise_n they_o have_v fall_v in_o upon_o the_o king_n party_n the_o consequence_n of_o which_o will_v have_v be_v very_o destructive_a to_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n for_o they_o be_v two_o hundred_o effective_a man_n desperate_a and_o of_o no_o fortune_n have_v nothing_o to_o lose_v and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n there_o be_v above_o eighty_o person_n of_o quality_n who_o have_v land_n and_o estate_n and_o the_o rest_n be_v merchant_n of_o great_a riches_n but_o god_n be_v please_v to_o divert_v this_o fatal_a mischief_n at_o the_o prayer_n and_o vow_n of_o religious_a friar_n and_o secular_a priest_n and_o devout_a woman_n for_o though_o the_o disturbance_n be_v more_o inflame_v than_o before_o so_o that_o watch_n and_o sentinel_n be_v set_v and_o they_o be_v all_o the_o night_n up_o with_o arm_n in_o their_o hand_n yet_o in_o the_o morning_n when_o the_o mayor_n see_v that_o hernandez_n have_v not_o draw_v off_o his_o man_n he_o send_v for_o he_o by_o a_o warrant_n to_o appear_v before_o he_o but_o he_o suppose_v that_o his_o man_n will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o go_v in_o case_n they_o be_v acquaint_v therewith_o slip_v on_o his_o morning_n gown_n and_o as_o if_o he_o intend_v to_o go_v only_o to_o the_o next_o neighbour_n he_o go_v direct_o to_o the_o house_n of_o the_o mayor_n who_o present_o take_v he_o and_o commit_v he_o to_o prison_n the_o news_n hereof_o be_v bring_v to_o his_o soldier_n they_o immediate_o disperse_v and_o every_o man_n shift_v for_o himself_o but_o the_o eight_o man_n who_o be_v impeach_v take_v sanctuary_n in_o the_o convent_n of_o st._n dominick_n and_o fortify_v themselves_o in_o the_o steeple_n of_o the_o church_n where_o they_o besiege_v they_o for_o several_a day_n but_o can_v not_o take_v they_o by_o reason_n that_o the_o passage_n be_v very_o narrow_a be_v build_v for_o a_o tower_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o inca_n howsoever_o atlength_n they_o surrender_v and_o be_v punish_v but_o not_o with_o that_o severe_a justice_n which_o their_o rebellious_a practice_n do_v require_v and_o the_o tower_n be_v demolish_v that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v make_v use_n of_o for_o the_o future_a on_o such_o like_a occasion_n chap._n xv._n john_n alonso_z palomino_n and_o jeronimo_n costilla_n fly_v from_o cozco_n francisco_n hernandez_n giron_n present_v himself_o before_o the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n be_v dismiss_v and_o return_n to_o cozco_n and_o he_o be_v marry_v in_o los_fw-es reyes_n the_o relation_n of_o another_o mutiny_n which_o happen_v in_o that_o city_n the_o soldier_n be_v disperse_v and_o francis_n hernandez_n giron_n imprison_v the_o mutiny_n be_v suppress_v and_o all_o thing_n quiet_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v much_o wonder_v what_o shall_v be_v the_o reason_n that_o move_v alonso_n palomino_n and_o jeronimo_n costilla_n who_o have_v marry_v two_o sister_n to_o escape_v out_o of_o the_o city_n the_o second_o night_n after_o all_o thing_n be_v agree_v nor_o do_v i_o know_v what_o reason_n palentino_n have_v to_o say_v that_o this_o happen_v two_o year_n afterward_o than_o which_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o false_a which_o i_o can_v aver_v upon_o my_o own_o knowledge_n have_v be_v a_o eye-witness_n of_o what_o pass_v at_o that_o time_n in_o cozco_n but_o true_a it_o be_v that_o these_o gentleman_n depart_v the_o city_n at_o midnight_n without_o any_o cause_n or_o reason_n know_v for_o the_o fame_n if_o they_o have_v go_v away_o three_o or_o four_o night_n before_o when_o the_o city_n be_v in_o extreme_a danger_n some_o
ethiopian_a and_o which_o will_v not_o be_v wash_v off_o again_o with_o any_o water_n until_o it_o begin_v to_o wear_v away_o which_o it_o will_v do_v in_o ten_o day_n time_n and_o then_o will_v wash_v off_o with_o the_o rind_n of_o that_o which_o give_v the_o tincture_n in_o this_o manner_n they_o colour_v this_o wretch_n aguire_n and_o clothe_v he_o in_o poor_a habit_n like_o a_o country_n negro_n and_o with_o this_o disguise_n they_o go_v out_o open_o about_o noon_n day_n through_o the_o public_a street_n and_o marketplace_n with_o the_o negro_n aguire_n march_v before_o they_o with_o a_o gun_n on_o his_o shoulder_n and_o one_o of_o the_o master_n carry_v another_o before_o he_o on_o the_o pommel_n of_o his_o saddle_n and_o the_o other_o have_v a_o hawk_n on_o his_o fist_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v go_v after_o their_o game_n and_o in_o this_o manner_n they_o go_v to_o the_o hill_n call_v carmenca_n which_o be_v the_o road_n to_o los_fw-es reyes_n and_o be_v a_o great_a way_n thither_o through_o street_n and_o public_a place_n from_o the_o house_n of_o rodrigo_n de_fw-fr pineda_n and_o at_o last_o they_o come_v to_o the_o outguard_n of_o all_o where_o be_v ask_v for_o the_o governor_n be_v licence_n or_o passport_n he_o that_o carry_v the_o hawk_n seem_v to_o be_v trouble_v for_o this_o omission_n say_v to_o his_o brother_n pray_v stay_v for_o i_o here_o until_o i_o go_v and_o fetch_v a_o licence_n or_o if_o you_o please_v to_o go_v soft_o before_o i_o shall_v quick_o overtake_v you_o but_o he_o take_v little_a care_n for_o his_o passport_n since_o his_o brother_n with_o his_o neger_n be_v pass_v the_o guard_n which_o be_v do_v they_o quicken_v their_o pace_n until_o they_o have_v get_v themselves_o clear_a out_o of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o cozco_n which_o reach_v forty_o league_n in_o length_n and_o be_v come_v so_o far_o he_o buy_v a_o small_a nag_n for_o aguire_n and_o give_v he_o some_o money_n in_o his_o purse_n and_o say_v to_o he_o brother_n since_o i_o have_v accompany_v you_o so_o far_o and_o bring_v you_o into_o a_o country_n where_o you_o be_v free_a and_o out_o of_o danger_n you_o may_v go_v now_o where_o you_o think_v fit_a for_o my_o part_n i_o can_v do_v no_o more_o for_o you_o shift_v for_o yourself_o and_o with_o that_o he_o return_v to_o cozco_n and_o aguire_n travel_v to_o huamanca_n where_o a_o kinsman_n of_o his_o live_v who_o be_v a_o noble_a person_n and_o one_o of_o the_o rich_a inhabitant_n of_o that_o city_n and_o be_v receive_v by_o he_o as_o kind_o as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v his_o own_o son_n and_o be_v caress_v and_o treat_v by_o he_o for_o many_o day_n and_o afterward_o be_v send_v away_o with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a and_o convenient_a for_o he_o we_o shall_v conceal_v the_o name_n of_o this_o his_o kinsman_n because_o it_o be_v not_o justifiable_a to_o receive_v and_o protect_v a_o person_n condemn_v or_o who_o stand_v outlaw_v by_o the_o royal_a justice_n this_o escape_n of_o aguire_n be_v one_o of_o the_o strange_a thing_n that_o happen_v in_o those_o day_n consider_v the_o diligent_a search_n which_o be_v make_v for_o he_o by_o the_o judge_n and_o the_o folly_n of_o aguire_n after_o he_o have_v commit_v the_o murder_n though_o they_o happen_v well_o and_o by_o his_o good_a fortune_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o preservation_n for_o if_o he_o have_v take_v refuge_n in_o a_o convent_n of_o which_o there_o be_v but_o three_o in_o town_n namely_o that_o of_o our_o lady_n of_o the_o seraphical_a st._n francis_n and_o of_o the_o divine_a st._n dominick_n he_o have_v certain_o be_v discover_v and_o deliver_v to_o justice_n but_o have_v thus_o escape_v the_o governor_n be_v not_o a_o little_a angry_a and_o ashamed_a to_o see_v his_o justice_n elude_v and_o the_o offender_n place_v out_o of_o reach_n of_o the_o law._n howsoever_o he_o be_v praise_v by_o the_o bold_a and_o dare_a soldier_n who_o say_v that_o if_o there_o be_v many_o aguire_v in_o the_o world_n who_o dare_v bold_o adventure_v to_o vindicate_v their_o dishonour_n by_o such_o a_o revenge_n the_o officer_n of_o justice_n will_v not_o be_v so_o insolent_a and_o arbitrary_a as_o they_o now_o show_v themselves_o chap._n xix_o many_o gentleman_n of_o the_o country_n go_v to_o kiss_v the_o hand_n of_o the_o vice-king_n a_o particular_a story_n of_o a_o impertinent_a person_n a_o mutiny_n in_o los_fw-es reyes_n and_o how_o it_o be_v punish_v the_o death_n of_o the_o vice-king_n and_o what_o trouble_v happen_v after_o it_o we_o have_v already_o touch_v something_o of_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o good_a vice-king_n don_n antonio_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n into_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n where_o he_o live_v but_o for_o a_o short_a time_n and_o that_o too_o with_o much_o anguish_n and_o infirmity_n of_o body_n which_o be_v rather_o to_o die_v than_o to_o live_v so_o that_o his_o government_n afford_v we_o little_a subject_n for_o discourse_n when_o he_o come_v first_o into_o the_o city_n many_o planter_n of_o the_o country_n about_o come_v from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o empire_n from_o quitu_fw-la as_o far_o as_o the_o charcas_n to_o kiss_v his_o hand_n and_o welcome_v he_o at_o his_o first_o arrival_n among_o which_o there_o be_v one_o more_o kind_a than_o the_o rest_n and_o full_a of_o love_n and_o affectionate_a expression_n and_o at_o the_o conclusion_n of_o all_o sir_n say_v he_o god_n take_v from_o your_o day_n and_o add_v they_o unto_o i_o those_o say_v the_o vice-king_n will_v be_v but_o few_o and_o ill_a one_o the_o poor_a man_n recall_v himself_o hereupon_o no_o sir_n i_o mean_v that_o god_n will_v be_v please_v to_o take_v from_o my_o day_n and_o add_v they_o unto_o your_o excellency_n i_o understand_v your_o compliment_n reply_v the_o vice-king_n do_v trouble_v yourself_o for_o the_o mistake_n howsoever_o the_o story_n be_v quick_o carry_v into_o the_o outward_a room_n where_o it_o occasion_v much_o laughter_n some_o few_o day_n after_o this_o a_o certain_a captain_n who_o we_o have_v former_o mention_v in_o this_o history_n come_v to_o the_o vice-king_n pretend_v to_o give_v he_o some_o information_n for_o better_a government_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o among_o other_o thing_n he_o say_v there_o be_v one_o abuse_v necessary_a to_o be_v remedy_v the_o thing_n be_v this_o there_o be_v two_o soldier_n who_o lodge_v in_o such_o a_o place_n and_o go_v always_o among_o the_o indian_n with_o gun_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o eat_v what_o they_o kill_v and_o destroy_v the_o whole_a game_n of_o the_o country_n they_o also_o make_v powder_n and_o bullet_n which_o be_v of_o ill_a example_n to_o the_o kingdom_n for_o many_o time_n trouble_n and_o insurrection_n have_v ensue_v from_o such_o beginning_n and_o therefore_o such_o man_n as_o these_o be_v to_o be_v punish_v or_o at_o least_o banish_v from_o peru._n the_o vice-king_n ask_v he_o whether_o these_o man_n do_v treat_v the_o indian_n ill_o or_o whether_o they_o sell_v they_o powder_n and_o bullet_n or_o commit_v any_o other_o outrage_n no_o say_v the_o captain_n nothing_o more_o than_o what_o i_o tell_v your_o lordship_n then_o say_v the_o vice-king_n these_o be_v not_o fault_n but_o action_n rather_o to_o be_v encourage_v for_o it_o be_v no_o offence_n for_o spaniard_n to_o live_v among_o the_o indian_n and_o to_o eat_v what_o they_o get_v themselves_o by_o hunt_v and_o to_o make_v powder_n for_o their_o own_o use_n and_o not_o to_o sell_v but_o it_o be_v rather_o commendable_a and_o such_o action_n as_o be_v fit_a for_o other_o man_n to_o imitate_v go_v your_o way_n sir_n in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n for_o i_o desire_v that_o neither_o you_o nor_o other_o shall_v bring_v i_o such_o tale_n as_o these_o for_o these_o man_n you_o complain_v of_o must_v be_v saint_n see_v they_o live_v such_o innocent_a life_n as_o you_o inform_v i_o and_o in_o this_o manner_n be_v the_o impertinency_n of_o this_o captain_n requite_v with_o this_o gentle_a and_o easy_a manner_n do_v this_o prince_n govern_v the_o empire_n but_o my_o country_n be_v not_o worthy_a so_o much_o goodness_n and_o therefore_o heaven_n call_v he_o thither_o during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o sickness_n the_o justice_n command_v that_o the_o personal_a service_n of_o the_o indian_n shall_v be_v take_v off_o and_o according_o it_o be_v proclaim_v in_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n in_o cozco_n and_o other_o part_n under_o such_o penalty_n and_o rigorous_a clause_n as_o give_v great_a offence_n and_o cause_v new_a sedition_n and_o mutiny_n among_o the_o people_n for_o which_o a_o chief_a incendiary_n one_o lewis_n de_fw-fr vargas_n be_v condemn_v and_o execute_v but_o the_o examination_n and_o trial_n proceed_v no_o far_o because_o it_o be_v find_v that_o several_a principal_a man_n be_v
a_o counsel_n the_o officer_n by_o a_o royal_a mandate_n discharge_v the_o two_o general_n of_o their_o command_n and_o confer_v the_o office_n of_o commander_n in_o chief_a upon_o paulo_n de_fw-fr meneses_n and_o constitute_v pedro_n portocarrero_n his_o lieutenant-general_n which_o likewise_o cause_v murmur_n and_o discontent_a in_o the_o whole_a camp_n and_o man_n talk_v loud_o that_o it_o be_v a_o shame_n and_o reproach_n to_o they_o to_o make_v choice_n of_o a_o unlucky_a fellow_n who_o but_o the_o other_o day_n have_v lose_v a_o battle_n and_o have_v rather_o deserve_v ignominy_n and_o punishment_n for_o his_o ill_a conduct_n and_o to_o be_v debase_v to_o the_o mean_a soldier_n in_o the_o field_n than_o to_o be_v raise_v to_o the_o high_a dignity_n and_o place_n of_o command_n howsoever_o the_o election_n be_v confirm_v and_o the_o resolution_n notify_v to_o the_o two_o general_n who_o make_v some_o demur_n thereupon_o but_o they_o be_v overrule_v and_o force_v to_o submit_v and_o far_o it_o be_v agree_v to_o pursue_v the_o rebel_n with_o eight_o hundred_o man_n and_o for_o better_a expedition_n to_o march_v without_o baggage_n or_o other_o encumbrance_n but_o this_o determination_n meet_v with_o delay_n like_o the_o rest_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o put_v in_o execution_n till_o three_o day_n afterward_o for_o the_o justice_n santillan_n be_v upon_o his_o return_n to_o los_fw-es reyes_n be_v attend_v on_o his_o way_n with_o a_o numerous_a train_n of_o friend_n and_o relation_n to_o the_o number_n of_o about_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o person_n to_o the_o great_a diminution_n of_o their_o force_n and_o discomposure_n of_o their_o affair_n of_o which_o santillan_n be_v make_v sensible_a by_o one_o of_o his_o friend_n who_o tell_v he_o that_o the_o take_v many_o man_n from_o the_o army_n will_v look_v like_o a_o rebellion_n and_o give_v his_o adversary_n occasion_n to_o pretend_v that_o he_o be_v jealous_a of_o his_o safety_n and_o suspicious_a of_o plot_n and_o design_n against_o he_o he_o present_o apprehend_v the_o inconvenience_n and_o dismiss_v his_o friend_n and_o kindred_n desire_v they_o to_o return_v to_o the_o service_n of_o his_o majesty_n in_o the_o army_n which_o be_v much_o more_o necessary_a than_o their_o attendance_n upon_o he_o which_o they_o according_o perform_v so_o that_o santillan_n enter_v into_o los_fw-la reyes_n with_o no_o great_a attendance_n than_o of_o his_o own_o servant_n by_o this_o time_n hernandez_n be_v come_v to_o nanasca_n be_v about_o sixty_o league_n distant_a from_o los_fw-la reyes_n to_o which_o place_n he_o have_v march_v without_o let_v or_o hindrance_n whatsoever_o for_o such_o have_v be_v the_o confusion_n and_o difference_n in_o his_o majesty_n camp_n that_o nothing_o can_v proceed_v to_o his_o hurt_n or_o interruption_n and_o for_o his_o better_a advantage_n and_o information_n of_o every_o thing_n the_o justice_n give_v ear_n to_o the_o proposal_n of_o one_o who_o be_v a_o sergeant_n in_o the_o king_n army_n and_o have_v be_v a_o soldier_n in_o the_o plot_n and_o conspiracy_n of_o diego_n de_fw-fr rojas_n who_o offer_v to_o adventure_v into_o the_o enemy_n camp_n in_o the_o habit_n of_o a_o indian_a and_o to_o bring_v they_o from_o thence_o a_o true_a information_n of_o the_o state_n of_o their_o affair_n the_o justice_n assent_v hereunto_o give_v he_o free_a licence_n so_o that_o he_o as_o a_o false_a and_o treacherous_a spy_n go_v over_o to_o hernandez_n and_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o have_v clothe_v himself_o in_o that_o habit_n to_o pass_v more_o easy_o to_o his_o army_n for_o that_o in_o the_o king_n camp_n there_o be_v such_o quarrel_n and_o discord_n among_o the_o officer_n and_o discontent_n among_o the_o soldier_n who_o have_v no_o will_n or_o courage_n to_o fight_v that_o nothing_o but_o destruction_n can_v be_v the_o end_n and_o issue_n thereof_o and_o for_o that_o reason_n out_o of_o a_o principle_n of_o self_n preservation_n he_o resolve_v to_o save_v himself_o in_o his_o service_n moreover_o he_o report_v that_o the_o justice_n be_v much_o trouble_v and_o confuse_a upon_o the_o news_n they_o have_v receive_v that_o the_o city_n of_o st._n michael_n de_fw-fr piura_n be_v in_o rebellion_n against_o his_o majesty_n and_o have_v declare_v themselves_o for_o hernandez_n giron_n and_o that_o a_o certain_a captain_n name_v pedro_n de_fw-fr orsna_n be_v come_v from_o the_o new_a kingdom_n with_o many_o man_n in_o favour_n also_o of_o hernandez_n all_o which_o be_v of_o great_a encouragement_n to_o his_o people_n he_o cause_v they_o for_o better_a credit_n thereof_o to_o be_v declare_v by_o public_a outcry_n but_o to_o qualify_v this_o news_n a_o little_a he_o tell_v they_o that_o the_o marshal_n be_v come_v from_o the_o charcas_n with_o a_o powerful_a force_n of_o twelve_o hundred_o man_n but_o they_o charge_v the_o spy_n to_o make_v this_o report_n or_o at_o least_o to_o moderate_v it_o and_o say_v that_o he_o come_v with_o no_o more_o than_o six_o hundred_o man_n lest_o it_o shall_v prove_v too_o great_a a_o discouragement_n to_o the_o soldier_n at_o the_o same_o time_n letter_n be_v intercept_v from_o the_o camp_n of_o the_o justice_n convey_v by_o a_o indian_a direct_v to_o a_o soldier_n for_o which_o both_o of_o they_o be_v hang_v though_o the_o soldier_n after_o he_o have_v endure_v the_o torment_n twice_o will_v make_v no_o confession_n and_o that_o after_o his_o death_n in_o the_o collar_n of_o his_o doublet_n a_o parchment_n be_v find_v with_o a_o pardon_n from_o the_o justice_n for_o thomas_n vazquez_n the_o which_o pardon_n be_v present_o publish_v by_o hernandez_n with_o assurance_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o great_a reward_n and_o of_o land_n with_o service_n of_o indian_n to_o whosoever_o shall_v kill_v hernandez_n and_o other_o principal_a person_n who_o be_v about_o he_o but_o before_o the_o defeat_v give_v at_o villacori_n francisco_n hernandez_n have_v raise_v a_o company_n of_o negro_n consist_v of_o about_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o black_a fellow_n which_o they_o have_v take_v out_o of_o the_o several_a plantation_n village_n and_o colony_n which_o they_o have_v plunder_v to_o which_o he_o afterward_o add_v above_o three_o hundred_o ethiopian_a soldier_n and_o to_o encourage_v they_o the_o better_a he_o form_v they_o into_o company_n distinct_a from_o the_o other_o of_o these_o he_o ordain_v a_o captain_n general_n call_v mr._n john_n who_o be_v a_o excellent_a carpenter_n for_o i_o be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o he_o and_o have_v be_v a_o slave_n to_o antonio_n altamirano_n as_o i_o have_v former_o mention_v their_o lieutenant_n be_v master_n antonio_n to_o who_o a_o principal_a soldier_n of_o the_o king_n camp_n have_v surrender_v his_o arm_n it_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o name_v he_o though_o i_o be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o he_o the_o report_n whereof_o come_v into_o spain_n cause_v a_o gentleman_n who_o have_v live_v in_o the_o indies_n and_o be_v acquaint_v with_o this_o soldier_n to_o send_v he_o a_o sword_n and_o a_o dagger_n handsome_o gild_v more_o in_o scorn_n to_o upbraid_v his_o cowardice_n than_o on_o the_o score_n or_o in_o token_n of_o friendship_n which_o occasion_v much_o discourse_n after_o the_o war_n be_v at_o a_o end_n beside_o these_o chief_a officer_n he_o appoint_v their_o captain_n and_o give_v they_o leave_v to_o make_v choice_n of_o their_o ensign_n sergeant_n corporal_n drummer_n and_o piper_n and_o make_v their_o own_o colour_n all_o which_o the_o negro_n perform_v very_o handsome_o which_o be_v a_o mean_n to_o allure_v and_o invite_v many_o of_o that_o sort_n from_o the_o king_n camp_n who_o see_v their_o relation_n and_o kindred_n so_o high_o honour_v and_o advance_v in_o the_o camp_n of_o hernandez_n be_v induce_v to_o follow_v their_o example_n and_o so_o be_v engage_v against_o their_o master_n during_o all_o the_o time_n of_o this_o war._n the_o rebel_n make_v great_a use_n of_o these_o soldier_n who_o they_o send_v abroad_o with_o a_o small_a party_n of_o spaniard_n to_o forage_v and_o gather_v provision_n which_o the_o poor_a indian_n in_o fear_n and_o dread_n of_o they_o and_o to_o rescue_v themselves_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n from_o their_o cruelty_n do_v ready_o administer_v and_o supply_v they_o with_o which_o afterward_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o great_a famine_n and_o distress_n in_o the_o country_n chap._n fourteen_o the_o marshal_n make_v choice_n of_o captain_n for_o his_o army_n he_o come_v to_o cozco_n and_o march_n against_o francisco_n hernandez_n the_o unfortunate_a death_n of_o captain_n diego_n de_fw-fr almendras_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n whilst_o matter_n be_v thus_o transact_v in_o cozco_n rimac_n and_o villacori_n the_o marshal_n alonso_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n who_o be_v in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o province_n of_o the_o charcas_n remain_v not_o idle_a or_o unactive_a for_o as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o he_o
by_o a_o enemy_n before_o break_v of_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n the_o king_n force_n come_v to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o enemy_n be_v fortify_v and_o without_o any_o noise_n endeavour_v to_o surprise_v they_o before_o they_o who_o be_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n amancay_n can_v hear_v any_o thing_n of_o their_o approach_n but_o whilst_o they_o move_v thus_o soft_o they_o be_v discover_v by_o a_o indian_a belong_v to_o hernandez_n who_o present_o run_v to_o his_o master_n and_o tell_v he_o that_o the_o enemy_n be_v near_o at_o hand_n francisco_n hernandez_n immediate_o cause_v a_o alarm_n to_o be_v sound_v and_o dispose_v his_o people_n in_o such_o place_n as_o be_v most_o for_o their_o security_n and_o on_o both_o side_n volley_n of_o musket_n be_v interchange_v without_o damage_n unto_o either_o for_o they_o fire_v at_o a_o great_a distance_n about_o nine_o a_o clock_n the_o marshal_n bring_v his_o whole_a army_n in_o sight_n of_o hernandez_n and_o then_o the_o skirmish_n be_v renew_v with_o more_o heat_n and_o courage_n than_o good_a discipline_n for_o the_o rebel_n have_v consider_v the_o situation_n of_o the_o place_n order_v and_o dispose_v their_o soldier_n to_o the_o most_o advantage_n it_o be_v no_o plain_a or_o open_a country_n where_o they_o be_v to_o fight_v but_o among_o bush_n and_o tree_n and_o great_a rock_n and_o cave_n by_o which_o the_o river_n amancay_n pass_v hernandez_n his_o soldier_n divide_v themselves_o into_o several_a party_n and_o place_n cover_v and_o shelter_v with_o tree_n and_o bush_n the_o marshal_n man_n bold_o and_o open_o descend_v from_o a_o hill_n and_o be_v come_v within_o musquet-shot_a every_o one_o to_o signalise_v himself_o the_o better_a tell_v his_o condition_n and_o his_o name_n who_o and_o what_o he_o be_v the_o ensign_n of_o john_n ramon_n name_v gonçalo_n de_fw-fr mata_n come_v so_o near_o the_o enemy_n as_o to_o call_v to_o they_o and_o cry_v out_o aloud_o i_o be_o mata_n i_o be_o mata_n one_o of_o those_o who_o lie_v close_o in_o the_o bush_n perceive_v he_o within_o musquet-shot_a answer_v he_o i_o be_o a_o matador_n a_o matador_n or_o a_o killer_n of_o he_o and_o with_o that_o let_v fly_v at_o he_o and_o shoot_v he_o full_a in_o the_o breast_n with_o which_o he_o fall_v dead_a to_o the_o ground_n the_o like_v happen_v to_o other_o of_o which_o many_o be_v kill_v and_o wound_v without_o see_v who_o hurt_v they_o and_o though_o the_o marshal_n reinforce_v the_o detachment_n with_o fresh_a force_n so_o that_o the_o skirmish_n continue_v until_o three_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n in_o which_o above_o forty_o principal_a person_n be_v kill_v and_o wound_v yet_o no_o advantage_n be_v gain_v by_o this_o engagement_n among_o these_o a_o young_a gentleman_n of_o about_o eighteen_o year_n of_o age_n call_v don_n felipe_n enriquez_n have_v the_o misfortune_n to_o be_v slay_v and_o be_v much_o lament_v by_o both_o army_n and_o captain_n ayrenaga_n be_v wound_v the_o king_n party_n have_v sustain_v this_o loss_n in_o the_o skirmish_n be_v not_o a_o little_a cool_v in_o their_o courage_n and_o abate_v in_o their_o mettle_n during_o the_o fight_n two_o soldier_n belong_v to_o hernandez_n revolt_v to_o the_o marshal_n one_o of_o which_o be_v call_v sancho_n de_fw-fr vayona_n and_o one_o soldier_n of_o the_o marshal_n pass_v over_o to_o hernandez_n name_v de_fw-la bilbao_n of_o who_o we_o have_v former_o make_v mention_n and_o how_o he_o declare_v that_o wheresoever_o he_o first_o see_v hernandez_n he_o will_v fly_v to_o his_o party_n the_o skirmish_n be_v end_v and_o the_o soldier_n retire_v palentino_n chapter_n the_o forty_o four_o sai_z that_o the_o marshal_n enter_v into_o consultation_n with_o lorenço_n de_fw-fr aldana_n gomez_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n diego_n maldonado_n gomez_n de_fw-fr solis_n and_o other_o principal_a person_n in_o the_o camp_n to_o who_o he_o signify_v the_o great_a desire_n he_o have_v to_o engage_v the_o rebel_n upon_o assurance_n that_o bayona_n the_o soldier_n who_o be_v just_a then_o come_v over_o from_o the_o enemy_n have_v give_v he_o that_o for_o certain_a they_o will_v never_o stand_v a_o shock_n but_o turn_v their_o back_n at_o the_o first_o charge_n but_o lorenço_o de_fw-fr aldana_n and_o diego_n maldonado_n be_v of_o another_o opinion_n take_v he_o aside_o and_o persuade_v he_o to_o decline_v a_o engagement_n and_o to_o have_v patience_n for_o a_o while_n since_o he_o have_v such_o manifest_a advantage_n over_o the_o rebel_n both_o in_o man_n and_o in_o the_o ground_n where_o they_o be_v encamp_v and_o moreover_o all_o the_o indian_n and_o all_o that_o country_n be_v dispose_v to_o favour_n and_o serve_v he_o as_o to_o the_o rebel_n they_o have_v no_o other_o refuge_n or_o fortification_n than_o those_o rock_n and_o wood_n in_o which_o be_v keep_v in_o by_o the_o indian_n and_o as_o it_o be_v besiege_v on_o all_o side_n they_o must_v in_o a_o short_a time_n be_v compel_v by_o famine_n to_o one_o of_o these_o two_o thing_n either_o to_o abandon_v their_o fast_a place_n and_o then_o they_o will_v either_o disband_v or_o separate_v of_o themselves_o or_o be_v easy_o rout_v by_o we_o or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o will_v pass_v over_o to_o we_o without_o hazard_v the_o life_n of_o any_o of_o those_o loyal_a gentleman_n who_o be_v engage_v in_o this_o quarrel_n all_o which_o will_v easy_o be_v effect_v by_o stand_v still_o without_o action_n and_o only_o keep_v a_o good_a watch_n and_o ward_n in_o case_n the_o enemy_n shall_v make_v a_o attempt_n and_o especial_o upon_o that_o high_a point_n of_o land_n which_o run_v out_o upon_o the_o river_n and_o which_o oversee_v both_o camp_n which_o pass_v if_o he_o can_v make_v good_a he_o will_v be_v better_o fortify_v and_o secure_v than_o the_o enemy_n in_o this_o advice_n and_o opinion_n most_o of_o the_o principal_a officer_n concur_v only_o martin_n de_fw-fr robles_n to_o who_o the_o marshal_n have_v give_v the_o company_n which_o belong_v to_o diego_n de_fw-fr almendras_n and_o some_o few_o other_o be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n and_o insist_v much_o to_o give_v they_o battle_n howsoever_o lorenço_o de_fw-fr aldana_n be_v so_o earnest_a in_o the_o matter_n that_o the_o marshal_n promise_v and_o give_v he_o his_o word_n that_o he_o will_v not_o fight_v and_o upon_o this_o resolution_n he_o dispatch_v a_o messenger_n away_o present_o to_o the_o camp_n of_o the_o justice_n to_o send_v he_o some_o small_a field-piece_n with_o a_o recruit_v of_o musquetier_n to_o play_v upon_o that_o point_n of_o the_o break_a part_n of_o the_o mountain_n which_o the_o enemy_n have_v possess_v for_o that_o drive_v they_o out_o from_o thence_o they_o will_v either_o be_v force_v to_o yield_v or_o else_o to_o fight_v their_o way_n in_o open_a field_n thus_o far_o palentino_n by_o which_o appear_v the_o great_a desire_n of_o the_o marshal_n to_o engage_v the_o rebel_n contrary_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o his_o officer_n and_o to_o the_o great_a and_o weighty_a reason_n allege_v by_o they_o which_o council_n not_o be_v follow_v occasion_v the_o ruin_n and_o destruction_n which_o ensue_v as_o will_v speedy_o appear_v in_o what_o follow_v chap._n xvi_o john_n de_fw-fr piedrahita_n alarm_n the_o camp_n of_o the_o marshal_n rodrigo_n de_fw-fr pineda_n come_v over_o to_o the_o king_n party_n and_o persuade_v they_o to_o give_v the_o enemy_n battle_n the_o debate_n thereupon_o the_o marshal_n resolve_v to_o engage_v so_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v night_n john_n de_fw-fr piedrahita_n with_o a_o party_n of_o thirty_o six_o musquetier_n divide_v into_o three_o company_n alarm_v the_o marshal_n camp_n in_o three_o several_a quarter_n which_o be_v not_o much_o regard_v by_o they_o and_o only_o a_o few_o shoot_v return_v to_o show_v that_o they_o be_v not_o asleep_a so_o soon_o as_o the_o day_n begin_v to_o break_v piedrahita_n retire_v without_o effect_v any_o thing_n only_o he_o thereby_o give_v occasion_n to_o rodrigo_n de_fw-fr pineda_n a_o citizen_n of_o cozco_n and_o captain_n of_o horse_n upon_o pretence_n and_o colour_n of_o give_v assistence_n to_o piedrahita_n to_o make_v his_o escape_n to_o the_o marshal_n of_o which_o palentino_n give_v this_o account_n so_o soon_o say_v he_o as_o rodrigo_n de_fw-fr pineda_n be_v come_v to_o the_o marshal_n he_o assure_v he_o that_o many_o if_o not_o the_o great_a part_n of_o hernandez_n his_o soldier_n will_v have_v make_v their_o escape_n have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o the_o strict_a watch_n which_o be_v always_o keep_v and_o that_o in_o the_o night_n when_o he_o come_v over_o he_o find_v the_o river_n shallow_a and_o easy_a to_o be_v ford_v upon_o this_o advice_n the_o marshal_n present_o call_v a_o council_n of_o all_o the_o captain_n and_o man_n of_o interest_n and_o estate_n then_o abide_v in_o the_o
or_o bigness_n or_o nimbleness_n which_o they_o omit_v to_o carry_v and_o present_v with_o their_o offering_n of_o silver_n and_o gold_n that_o so_o by_o this_o way_n of_o homage_n and_o duty_n they_o may_v acknowledge_v he_o the_o supreme_a and_o universal_a lord_n of_o all_o and_o testify_v the_o zeal_n and_o affection_n they_o bear_v to_o his_o service_n chap._n viii_o how_o this_o tribute_n be_v conserve_v and_o lay_v up_o and_o how_o it_o be_v expend_v and_o in_o what_o service_n we_o be_v come_v now_o to_o inquire_v in_o what_o manner_n this_o tribute_n be_v conserve_v in_o what_o it_o be_v expend_v and_o what_o account_n be_v give_v of_o it_o and_o herein_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o there_o be_v three_o treasury_n in_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n wherein_o they_o amass_v and_o keep_v the_o tribute_n and_o public_a profit_n in_o every_o province_n whether_o it_o be_v great_a or_o small_a there_o be_v always_o two_o magazine_n or_o storehouse_n in_o one_o of_o which_o they_o lay_v up_o corn_n and_o provision_n for_o support_v of_o the_o native_n against_o year_n of_o scarcity_n or_o famine_n in_o the_o other_o all_o the_o profit_n and_o benefit_n belong_v to_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o inca_n be_v lay_v up_o beside_o which_o they_o have_v other_o small_a storehouse_n build_v upon_o the_o king_n highway_n about_o three_o or_o four_o league_n one_o from_o the_o other_o which_o the_o spaniard_n make_v use_v of_o at_o present_a for_o inn_n and_o lodging_n when_o they_o travel_v all_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o inca_n which_o lie_v within_o fifty_o league_n about_o the_o city_n of_o cozco_n be_v all_o bring_v thither_o for_o maintenance_n and_o support_v of_o the_o court_n that_o so_o the_o inca_n may_v not_o only_o have_v a_o sufficient_a plenty_n for_o himself_o and_o family_n but_o likewise_o to_o bestow_v in_o reward_n and_o present_v to_o his_o captain_n and_o curaca_n and_o to_o entertain_v and_o treat_v they_o but_o some_o part_n of_o the_o revenue_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o sun_n and_o which_o be_v within_o the_o aforesaid_a limit_n of_o fifty_o league_n be_v separate_v and_o lay_v up_o apart_o for_o the_o common_a benefit_n of_o the_o people_n what_o revenue_n be_v come_v in_o from_o other_o place_n more_o remote_a without_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o fifty_o league_n be_v lay_v up_o in_o the_o king_n storehouse_n which_o he_o have_v in_o every_o province_n and_o from_o thence_o it_o be_v transport_v to_o the_o place_n which_o be_v build_v on_o the_o common_a road_n for_o receive_v provision_n arm_n clothes_n shoe_n and_o all_o necessary_n for_o a_o army_n that_o so_o in_o all_o part_n they_o may_v ready_o be_v supply_v whensoever_o they_o march_v unto_o any_o of_o the_o four_o quarter_n of_o the_o world_n which_o the_o indian_n call_v tavantinsuyu_n these_o storehouse_n be_v thus_o as_o we_o have_v say_v provide_v be_v able_a to_o supply_v and_o furnish_v a_o army_n with_o whatsoever_o they_o need_v so_o that_o in_o their_o march_n they_o neither_o lay_v upon_o free_a quarter_n nor_o burden_a the_o people_n nor_o may_v any_o soldier_n rob_v or_o vex_v the_o inhabitant_n upon_o pain_n of_o death_n pedro_n de_fw-fr cieça_n in_o the_o 60th_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n speak_v of_o the_o great_a road_n have_v these_o word_n the_o incas_fw-la have_v great_a and_o large_a storehouse_n wherein_o they_o stow_v and_o lay_v up_o all_o their_o ammunition_n and_o provision_n of_o war_n in_o which_o they_o be_v so_o careful_a that_o they_o never_o fail_v to_o make_v due_a and_o large_a provision_n and_o in_o failure_n thereof_o the_o officer_n encharged_a be_v severe_o punish_v and_o consequent_o the_o army_n be_v thus_o well_o provide_v no_o person_n be_v permit_v to_o break_v into_o the_o field_n or_o house_n of_o the_o indian_n though_o the_o damage_n be_v never_o so_o inconsiderable_a under_o less_o than_o a_o capital_a punishment_n thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o pedro_n de_fw-fr cieça_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o severity_n be_v ground_v on_o the_o sufficient_a maintenance_n which_o the_o soldier_n receive_v who_o be_v thus_o well_o provide_v for_o by_o the_o people_n on_o condition_n that_o they_o may_v be_v secure_v from_o their_o violence_n and_o outrage_n and_o thus_o as_o the_o magazine_n in_o the_o road_n be_v empty_v by_o the_o soldier_n in_o their_o march_n so_o they_o be_v again_o replenish_v and_o supply_v by_o the_o provincial_a store_n augustin_n de_fw-fr carate_n discourse_v of_o the_o great_a road_n or_o the_o king_n highway_n as_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o have_v occasion_n to_o mention_v more_o at_o large_a do_v in_o the_o 14_o chapter_n of_o his_o first_o book_n say_v that_o beside_o these_o common_a storehouse_n on_o the_o road_n guaynacava_n give_v command_v for_o building_n in_o all_o the_o mountainous_a country_n large_a and_o capacious_a house_n able_a to_o receive_v he_o and_o his_o court_n and_o all_o his_o army_n and_o to_o be_v seat_v at_o the_o distance_n of_o a_o day_n march_v one_o from_o the_o other_o in_o the_o plain_n also_o he_o build_v other_o of_o the_o like_a capacious_a form_n but_o those_o be_v situate_v more_o remote_a one_o from_o the_o other_o be_v at_o eight_o or_o ten_o or_o perhaps_o fifteen_o or_o twenty_o league_n asunder_o according_a as_o the_o river_n or_o convenience_n of_o water_n happen_v and_o these_o house_n be_v call_v tombos_n where_o the_o indian_n lay_v up_o such_o quantity_n and_o store_n of_o arm_n and_o other_o necessary_n for_o a_o army_n that_o every_o one_o of_o they_o be_v sufficient_a to_o clothe_v and_o arm_n and_o feed_v twenty_o or_o thirty_o thousand_o man_n with_o the_o provision_n contain_v within_o itself_o and_o yet_o the_o army_n though_o it_o be_v numerous_a be_v yet_o well_o accoutre_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o weapon_n such_o as_o pike_n halberd_n club_n and_o pole-axe_n make_v of_o silver_n and_o copper_n and_o some_o of_o they_o of_o gold_n have_v sharp_a point_n and_o some_o of_o they_o harden_v by_o the_o fire_n beside_o sling_n and_o dart_n throw_v by_o hand_n thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o augustin_n carate_n touch_v the_o provision_n lodge_v in_o the_o road_n for_o accommodation_n of_o the_o army_n if_o the_o king_n be_v at_o any_o time_n put_v unto_o excessive_a charge_n in_o his_o war_n so_o that_o his_o revenue_n can_v not_o reach_v the_o expense_n then_o in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o inca_n as_o universal_a heir_n to_o his_o father_n the_o sun_n to_o make_v use_n of_o his_o riches_n and_o revenue_n and_o that_o whensoever_o the_o war_n be_v finish_v the_o overplus_n which_o remain_v of_o such_o provision_n be_v careful_o lay_v up_o in_o the_o respective_a storehouse_n for_o support_v and_o maintenance_n of_o the_o people_n in_o year_n of_o famine_n and_o scarcity_n in_o which_o such_o care_n be_v take_v that_o the_o inca_n himself_o judge_v it_o a_o employment_n fit_a to_o be_v supervise_v by_o his_o own_o particular_a regard_n and_o inspection_n the_o priest_n in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v maintain_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o sun_n that_o be_v whilst_o they_o be_v actual_o employ_v in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o temple_n for_o they_o attend_v by_o week_n according_a to_o their_o turn_n but_o when_o they_o be_v at_o home_n and_o out_o of_o wait_a they_o then_o say_v and_o maintain_v themselves_o from_o the_o fruit_n of_o those_o ground_n which_o be_v equal_o divide_v to_o they_o with_o other_o people_n by_o which_o and_o the_o like_a parsimony_n use_v in_o expend_v the_o revenue_n of_o the_o sun_n his_o store_n be_v always_o great_a and_o plentiful_a and_o sufficient_a to_o assist_v and_o succour_v the_o inca_n as_o his_o necessity_n and_o urgency_n do_v require_v chap._n ix_o that_o the_o people_n be_v supply_v with_o clothe_v and_o that_o no_o beggar_n be_v allow_v among_o they_o as_o by_o this_o good_a order_n and_o method_n the_o soldiery_n be_v well_o provide_v with_o clothe_v so_o with_o the_o like_a care_n every_o two_o year_n a_o certain_a proportion_n of_o wool_n be_v distribute_v to_o the_o commonalty_n and_o to_o the_o curaca_n in_o general_a wherewith_o to_o make_v garment_n for_o themselves_o their_o wife_n and_o their_o family_n and_o it_o be_v the_o office_n of_o the_o decurion_n to_o see_v and_o render_v a_o account_n to_o the_o superior_a officer_n how_o far_o this_o wool_n be_v employ_v to_o the_o use_n unto_o which_o it_o be_v design_v the_o indian_n be_v general_o very_o poor_a in_o cattle_n and_o the_o curaca_n themselves_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v master_n of_o so_o few_o as_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o supply_v of_o themselves_o and_o their_o family_n whereas_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o sun_n and_o the_o inca_n have_v such_o vast_a flock_n and_o
herd_n as_o be_v almost_o innumerable_a the_o indian_n report_n that_o when_o the_o spaniard_n come_v first_o in_o among_o they_o their_o flock_n of_o cattle_n be_v great_a than_o their_o pasture_n can_v feed_v and_o i_o have_v hear_v from_o my_o father_n and_o other_o who_o live_v in_o his_o time_n that_o the_o spaniard_n make_v great_a destruction_n of_o the_o cattle_n as_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o have_v occasion_n more_o large_o to_o relate_v in_o the_o hot_a country_n they_o give_v they_o cotton_n to_o spin_v for_o the_o clothing_n of_o themselves_o and_o family_n so_o that_o every_o one_o have_v a_o sufficiency_n of_o food_n and_o raiment_n none_o can_v proper_o be_v term_v poor_a nor_o can_v any_o be_v force_v to_o beg_v because_o his_o necessity_n be_v supply_v it_o be_v true_a that_o none_o can_v be_v call_v rich_a if_o riches_n be_v place_v in_o affluence_n and_o abundance_n for_o as_o none_o want_v so_o noon_n have_v more_o than_o he_o need_v require_v what_o we_o have_v declare_v at_o large_a be_v confirm_v by_o acosta_n in_o a_o few_o word_n who_o in_o the_o 15_o chapter_n of_o his_o 6_o book_n speak_v of_o peru_n have_v this_o passage_n at_o the_o season_n they_o shore_n their_o cattle_n and_o then_o divide_v unto_o every_o one_o sufficient_a for_o he_o to_o spin_v and_o weave_v for_o his_o own_o and_o the_o clothing_n of_o his_o house_n and_o family_n and_o how_o diligent_a he_o be_v in_o his_o work_n and_o how_o well_o he_o comply_v with_o his_o task_n be_v careful_o inspect_v by_o a_o officer_n appoint_v for_o that_o affair_n what_o wool_n or_o cotton_n remain_v after_o such_o division_n be_v lay_v up_o in_o the_o common_a storehouse_n which_o be_v perform_v with_o that_o good_a husbandry_n that_o they_o be_v find_v full_a when_o the_o spaniard_n enter_v their_o country_n and_o herein_o no_o think_v man_n can_v without_o due_a reflection_n admire_v and_o wonder_v at_o the_o providence_n of_o this_o people_n and_o their_o political_a government_n for_o though_o they_o have_v not_o be_v refine_v with_o the_o pure_a doctrine_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n nor_o yet_o have_v be_v teach_v the_o rule_n of_o a_o monastical_a life_n yet_o they_o have_v learn_v that_o point_n which_o we_o call_v perfection_n how_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n to_o provide_v all_o necessary_n both_o for_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n without_o appropriate_v any_o thing_n to_o a_o particular_a possession_n and_o thus_o acosta_n end_v this_o 15_o chapter_n which_o he_o entitle_v the_o revenue_n and_o tribute_n of_o the_o inca._n in_o another_o chapter_n follow_v discourse_v there_o of_o the_o office_n hold_v by_o the_o indian_n he_o touch_v many_o point_n which_o we_o have_v already_o declare_v and_o which_o we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o speak_v of_o more_o at_o large_a hereafter_o he_o have_v far_o these_o express_a word_n the_o indian_n of_o peru_n have_v this_o rule_n and_o maxim_n among_o they_o that_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o teach_v their_o child_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v capable_a those_o work_n which_o be_v conduce_v to_o humane_a life_n for_o in_o regard_n they_o have_v no_o trade_n among_o they_o such_o as_o shoemaker_n weaver_n and_o the_o like_a who_o profession_n it_o be_v to_o make_v shoe_n and_o clothe_v for_o other_o as_o well_o as_o themselves_o but_o every_o one_o apply_v himself_o to_o make_v and_o provide_v that_o of_o which_o he_o have_v need_n and_o occasion_n so_o that_o all_o know_v how_o to_o weave_v and_o sow_v provide_v themselves_o with_o garment_n out_o of_o the_o wool_n which_o the_o inca_n distribute_v to_o they_o every_o one_o know_v how_o to_o plough_v and_o manure_v his_o land_n without_o put_v himself_o to_o the_o charge_n of_o labourer_n every_o one_o be_v a_o carpenter_n and_o mason_n and_o be_v able_a to_o build_v his_o own_o house_n especial_o the_o woman_n be_v the_o most_o ingenious_a and_o diligent_a of_o any_o for_o be_v breed_v up_o and_o educate_v in_o hardship_n and_o toil_n contribute_v much_o to_o the_o assistence_n of_o their_o husband_n in_o all_o their_o labour_n but_o those_o profession_n and_o art_n which_o be_v not_o common_a and_o which_o do_v not_o so_o proper_o belong_v to_o the_o necessity_n of_o humane_a life_n such_o as_o silversmith_n painter_n potter_n boatman_n accountant_n and_o piper_n have_v their_o particular_a master_n and_o professor_n but_o the_o ordinary_a and_o necessary_a work_n be_v teach_v and_o practise_v in_o every_o family_n every_o one_o do_v his_o own_o business_n do_v not_o hire_v or_o pay_v another_o for_o it_o but_o make_v his_o own_o clothes_n and_o shoe_n sow_v his_o own_o field_n and_o gather_v in_o his_o own_o harvest_n and_o this_o as_o it_o be_v the_o ancient_a custom_n among_o they_o so_o it_o have_v continue_v even_o to_o this_o day_n wherein_o they_o seem_v to_o have_v imitate_v the_o life_n of_o the_o ancient_a monk_n as_o the_o father_n of_o the_o church_n have_v deliver_v they_o to_o we_o the_o truth_n be_v they_o be_v a_o people_n neither_o covetous_a nor_o luxurious_a by_o nature_n that_o in_o reality_n be_v the_o life_n they_o lead_v a_o point_n of_o freewill_n rather_o than_o necessity_n or_o choose_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o mortification_n certain_o these_o people_n will_v be_v rare_o well_o dispose_v to_o receive_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n which_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o pride_n and_o covetousness_n and_o luxurious_a live_n though_o the_o preacher_n up_o of_o these_o grace_n unto_o the_o indian_n do_v not_o always_o live_v according_a to_o those_o precept_n which_o they_o deliver_v in_o their_o pulpit_n and_o then_o soon_o after_o he_o add_v that_o it_o be_v a_o establish_v law_n among_o they_o that_o no_o man_n shall_v change_v the_o habit_n and_o fashion_n of_o his_o country_n though_o he_o alter_v his_o habitation_n out_o of_o one_o province_n into_o another_o the_o observance_n of_o which_o rule_n the_o inca_n enjoin_v with_o great_a severity_n as_o a_o matter_n of_o importance_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o government_n thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o acosta_n to_o which_o i_o shall_v add_v that_o the_o indian_n wonder_v much_o to_o see_v the_o spaniard_n so_o frequent_o change_v their_o habit_n and_o attribute_v it_o to_o their_o pride_n presumption_n and_o wantonness_n of_o their_o humour_n in_o the_o year_n 1560_o when_o i_o depart_v from_o peru_n it_o be_v not_o the_o custom_n for_o any_o to_o beg_v or_o ask_v alm_n for_o wherever_o i_o travel_v in_o that_o country_n i_o never_o observe_v any_o man_n or_o woman_n to_o beg_v unless_o it_o be_v a_o old_a woman_n which_o i_o know_v at_o cozco_n call_v isabel_n and_o she_o neither_o have_v no_o great_a necessity_n only_o she_o be_v delight_v to_o gossip_n from_o house_n to_o house_n and_o like_o a_o gipsy_n with_o her_o jest_n and_o trick_n persuade_v the_o neighbour_n to_o be_v kind_a to_o she_o howsoever_o the_o indian_n detest_v her_o way_n of_o live_v and_o in_o token_n of_o their_o abhorrence_n thereof_o will_v reprove_v she_o with_o word_n and_o then_o spit_v on_o the_o ground_n which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o reproach_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n this_o woman_n will_v never_o beg_v of_o the_o indian_n but_o only_o of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o because_o at_o that_o time_n in_o my_o country_n there_o be_v no_o money_n coin_v they_o give_v she_o mayz_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a thing_n she_o desire_v and_o if_o she_o find_v this_o come_v free_o she_o will_v beg_v a_o little_a flesh_n and_o then_o some_o of_o their_o drink_n and_o then_o with_o her_o trick_n and_o jest_n she_o will_v get_v some_o of_o their_o cuca_n which_o be_v that_o precious_a plant_n so_o much_o in_o esteem_n among_o the_o indian_n and_o which_o they_o common_o carry_v in_o their_o mouth_n and_o thus_o she_o pass_v a_o merry_a and_o wanton_a life_n but_o detestable_a to_o her_o neighbour_n nor_o be_v the_o incas_fw-la among_o their_o other_o charity_n forgetful_a of_o the_o conveniency_n for_o traveller_n but_o in_o all_o the_o great_a roads_n build_v house_n or_o inn_n for_o they_o which_o they_o call_v corpahuaci_n where_o they_o be_v provide_v with_o victual_n and_o other_o necessary_n for_o their_o journey_n out_o of_o the_o royal_a store_n which_o be_v lay_v up_o in_o every_o province_n and_o in_o case_n any_o traveller_n fall_v sick_a in_o the_o way_n he_o be_v there_o attend_v and_o care_v take_v of_o he_o in_o a_o better_a manner_n perhaps_o than_o at_o his_o own_o home_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v no_o person_n travel_v for_o his_o curiosity_n or_o pleasure_n or_o business_n but_o for_o the_o service_n and_o by_o order_n of_o the_o king_n or_o his_o curaca_n when_o they_o have_v occasion_n to_o dispatch_v messenger_n such_o as_o captain_n for_o the_o war_n or_o other_o officer_n for_o conservation_n of_o