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life_n you_o that_o be_v rich_a do_v you_o as_o he_o have_v do_v and_o so_o assure_v the_o crown_n that_o he_o have_v woâ—â—_n to_o conclude_v in_o a_o word_n this_o famous_a hospital_n with_o the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n lay_v into_o it_o the_o purchase_n of_o the_o house_n stock_n lay_v in_o which_o he_o have_v give_v into_o the_o treasury_n or_o store_n of_o the_o say_a hospital_n to_o begin_v with_o and_o to_o defend_v the_o right_n of_o the_o house_n be_v 1000_o l._n and_o allowance_n towards_o the_o building_n also_o the_o remainder_n of_o his_o good_n unbequeathed_a his_o large_a gift_n and_o legacy_n to_o divers_a honourable_a and_o worthy_a friend_n beside_o great_a store_n of_o far_o more_o inferior_a account_n which_o will_v puzzle_v i_o to_o number_n and_o the_o residue_n of_o 20000_o l._n leave_v to_o the_o discretion_n of_o his_o executor_n may_v true_o and_o deserve_o be_v say_v to_o be_v
the_o queen_n chamber_n be_v consume_v but_o after_o that_o repair_v in_o the_o year_n 1397_o king_n richard_n ii_o cause_v the_o wall_n window_n and_o roof_n to_o be_v take_v down_o and_o new_o make_v with_o a_o stately_a porch_n and_o divers_a lodging_n of_o a_o marvellous_a work_n and_o with_o great_a cost_v which_o be_v finish_v anno_fw-la 1399._o he_o keep_v a_o most_o royal_a christmas_n there_o with_o daily_a joust_n and_o run_n at_o tilt_n whereunto_o resort_v such_o a_o number_n of_o people_n that_o there_o be_v every_o day_n spend_v 28_o or_o 26_o ox_n 300_o sheep_n and_o fowl_n without_o number_n he_o cause_v a_o gown_n to_o be_v make_v for_o himself_o of_o gold_n garnish_v with_o pearl_n and_o precious_a stone_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 3000_o mark_n there_o daily_o feed_v there_o 10000_o people_n as_o appeareth_z by_o the_o mess_n tell_v out_o from_o the_o kitchen_n to_o 300_o servitor_n a_o great_a part_n of_o this_o palace_n be_v burn_v anno_fw-la 1512_o the_o four_o of_o henry_n viii_o since_o which_o time_n it_o have_v not_o be_v re-edified_n only_o the_o great_a hall_n with_o the_o office_n near_o adjoin_v be_v keep_v in_o good_a reparation_n and_o serve_v as_o afore_o for_o feast_n at_o coronation_n arraignment_n of_o great_a person_n charge_v with_o treason_n and_o keep_v of_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n for_o whereas_o former_o the_o court_n and_o bench_n follow_v the_o king_n wheresoever_o he_o go_v before_o and_o since_o the_o conquest_n but_o be_v find_v to_o be_v troublesome_a chargeable_a and_o inconvenient_a to_o the_o people_n it_o be_v anno_fw-la 1224_o 9_o h._n 3._o agree_v that_o theâ—e_n shall_v be_v a_o stand_a place_n appoint_v where_o matter_n shall_v be_v hear_v and_o judge_v which_o be_v in_o the_o great_a hall_n at_o westminster_n i._o the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n where_o he_o appoint_v three_o judgment-seat_n viz._n at_o the_o entry_n on_o the_o right-hand_a the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n so_o call_v because_o there_o be_v debate_v the_o usual_a plea_n between_o subject_a and_o subject_a as_o about_o tenor_n of_o land_n and_o civil_a action_n none_o but_o sergeant_n at_o law_n may_v plead_v in_o this_o court_n and_o so_o many_o of_o they_o as_o the_o king_n shall_v appoint_v be_v bind_v by_o oath_n to_o assist_v all_o that_o have_v any_o cause_n depend_v in_o that_o court_n plea_n be_v distinguish_v into_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n as_o treason_n and_o felony_n with_o misprision_n of_o felony_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o kings-bench_n and_o common_a or_o civil_a plea_n whereof_o this_o court_n take_v cognizance_n this_o court_n may_v grant_v prohibition_n as_o the_o kings-bench_n do_v the_o chief_a judge_n be_v call_v the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common-plea_n or_o de_fw-fr communi_fw-la banco_n the_o common_a bench_n who_o hold_v his_o place_n by_o letter_n patent_n durante_fw-la beneplacito_fw-la and_o so_o do_v the_o other_o inferior_a judge_n of_o this_o court_n whereof_o there_o be_v common_o three_o here_o all_o civil_a cause_n real_a and_o personal_a be_v usual_o try_v according_a to_o the_o strict_a rule_n of_o the_o law_n real_a action_n be_v pleadable_a in_o no_o other_o court_n nor_o fine_n levy_v or_o recovery_n suffer_v but_o only_o in_o this_o court_n the_o king_n allow_v to_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o this_o court_n a_o fee_n reward_n robe_n and_o two_o tun_n of_o wine_n also_o to_o the_o other_o judge_n of_o this_o court_n and_o to_o four_o sergeant_n be_v allow_v fee_n reward_n and_o robe_n to_o each_o one_o the_o officer_n be_v many_o custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la three_o protonatories_n clerk_n of_o the_o warrant_n clerk_n of_o the_o king_n silver_n four_o exigenter_n fourteen_o filazer_n clerk_n of_o the_o juries_n clerk_n of_o the_o essoignes_n clerk_n of_o the_o outlawry_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o attorney_n general_n who_o exercise_v it_o by_o deputy_n etc._n etc._n for_o which_o at_o large_a see_v the_o present_a state_n of_o england_n pag._n 102._o edit_fw-la 1679._o ii_o kings-bench_n at_o the_o upper_a end_n of_o the_o hall_n on_o the_o right-hand_a or_o southeast_n corner_n the_o court_n of_o kings-bench_n be_v appoint_v which_o be_v of_o a_o large_a extent_n of_o power_n and_o more_o uncontrollable_a than_o any_o other_o tribunal_n for_o the_o law_n presume_v that_o the_o king_n be_v there_o still_o in_o person_n he_o be_v lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n himself_o yet_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o though_o he_o shall_v personal_o sit_v upon_o the_o bench_n he_o can_v pass_v no_o sentence_n of_o judgement_n but_o by_o the_o mouth_n of_o his_o judge_n who_o do_v use_v to_o sit_v there_o at_o his_o foot_n when_o he_o be_v present_a after_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n in_o parliament_n this_o be_v the_o high_a court_n in_o england_n and_o the_o judicature_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o king_n belong_v to_o his_o judge_n in_o this_o court_n be_v handle_v the_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n all_o thing_n that_o concern_v loss_n of_o life_n or_o member_n of_o any_o subject_a for_o then_o the_o king_n be_v concern_v because_o the_o life_n and_o limb_n of_o the_o subject_a in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o law_n belong_v only_o to_o the_o king_n so_o that_o the_o plea_n here_o be_v between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o subject_a here_o be_v handle_v all_o treason_n felony_n breach_n of_o peace_n oppression_n misgovernment_n etc._n etc._n this_o court_n have_v power_n to_o examine_v and_o correct_v all_o error_n in_o facto_fw-la and_o in_o jure_fw-la of_o all_o the_o judge_n and_o justice_n of_o england_n in_o their_o judgement_n and_o proceed_n and_o this_o not_o only_o in_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n but_o in_o all_o plea_n real_a personal_n and_o mix_v except_o only_o in_o the_o exchequer_n in_o this_o high_a court_n sit_v common_o four_o grave_a reverend_a judge_n whereof_o the_o first_o be_v style_v the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o kings-bench_n and_o be_v create_v not_o by_o patent_n but_o by_o a_o short_a writ_n yet_o of_o large_a extent_n in_o point_n of_o authority_n thus_o rex_fw-la etc._n etc._n matheo_n hale_n militi_fw-la salutem_fw-la sciatis_fw-la quod_fw-la constituimus_fw-la vos_fw-la justiciarium_fw-la nostrum_fw-la capitalem_fw-la ad_fw-la placita_fw-la coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenenda_fw-la durante_fw-la beneplacito_fw-la nostro_fw-la testae_fw-la i_o ipso_fw-la apud_fw-la westm_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v in_o english_a the_o king_n etc._n etc._n to_o sir_n matthew_n hale_n kt._n greeting_n know_v you_o that_o we_o have_v constitute_v you_o our_o capital_n or_o chief_a justice_n in_o plea_n hold_v before_o we_o during_o our_o pleasure_n witness_v myself_o at_o westminster_n etc._n etc._n the_o rest_n of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o kings-bench_n hold_v their_o plea_n by_o letter_n patent_n in_o these_o word_n rex_fw-la omniblis_fw-la ad_fw-la quos_fw-la praesentes_fw-la literae_fw-la pervenerint_fw-la salutem_fw-la sciatis_fw-la quod_fw-la constituimus_fw-la dilectum_fw-la &_o fidelem_fw-la nostrum_fw-la a._n b._n militem_fw-la unum_fw-la justiciariorum_fw-la ad_fw-la placita_fw-la coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenenda_fw-la durante_fw-la beneplacito_fw-la nostro_fw-la testae_fw-la etc._n etc._n these_o judge_n and_o all_o the_o officer_n belong_v to_o this_o court_n have_v all_o salary_n from_o the_o king_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o have_v robe_n and_o livery_n out_o of_o the_o great_a wardrobe_n in_o this_o court_n all_o young_a lawyer_n that_o have_v be_v call_v to_o the_o bar_n be_v allow_v to_o plead_v and_o practice_v this_o court_n may_v grant_v prohibition_n to_o keep_v other_o court_n both_o ecclesiastical_a and_o temporal_a within_o their_o due_a bound_n and_o jurisdiction_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o court_n be_v general_a extend_v to_o all_o england_n as_o before_z none_o can_v be_v a_o judge_n in_o this_o court_n unless_o he_o be_v a_o sergeant_n of_o the_o degree_n of_o the_o coif_n that_o be_v a_o sergeant_n at_o law_n and_o yet_o in_o the_o writ_n or_o patent_n to_o they_o make_v they_o be_v not_o call_v sergeant_n who_o upon_o take_v this_o high_a degree_n be_v oblige_v to_o wear_v a_o lawn_n coif_n under_o his_o cap_n for_o ever_o after_o for_o the_o officer_n of_o this_o court_n see_v the_o present_a state_n of_o england_n of_o the_o same_o edition_n pag._n 98._o iii_o chancery_n on_o the_o lefthand_n or_o south-west_n corner_n sit_v the_o lord_n chancellor_n accompany_v with_o the_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n and_o eleven_o other_o man_n learn_v in_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o call_v master_n of_o chancery_n which_o have_v the_o king_n fee_n this_o court_n be_v place_v next_o the_o kings-bench_n to_o mitigate_v the_o rigour_n of_o it_o it_o be_v curia_fw-la cancellariae_fw-la because_o as_o some_o think_v the_o judge_n of_o this_o court_n sit_v ancient_o intra_fw-la cancellos_fw-la or_o lattice_n as_o the_o east-end_n of_o church_n be_v separate_v per_fw-la cancellos_fw-la from_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n as_o
peculiar_o belong_v to_o the_o priest_n and_o be_v thence_o call_v chancel_v this_o court_n be_v officina_fw-la justitiae_fw-la the_o fountain_n of_o all_o our_o fundamental_a law_n and_o proceed_n in_o law_n and_o the_o original_a of_o all_o other_o court_n it_o be_v as_o ancient_a as_o the_o civility_n of_o the_o nation_n though_o perhaps_o by_o another_o name_n this_o court_n proceed_v either_o ordinary_o according_a to_o the_o law_n statute_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o in_o latin_a grant_v out_o writ_n mandatory_a and_o remedial_a writ_n of_o grace_n or_o else_o according_a to_o equity_n and_o conscience_n and_o by_o english_a bill_n so_o that_o the_o chancery_n have_v two_o court_n in_o one_o the_o equitable_a part_n be_v by_o bill_n answer_n and_o decree_n to_o examine_v fraud_n combination_n trust_n secret_n use_v etc._n etc._n to_o moderate_v the_o rigour_n of_o the_o law_n and_o rescue_v man_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o oppressor_n to_o relieve_v a_o man_n especial_o in_o three_o thing_n viz._n against_o cheat_n unfortunate_a accident_n and_o breach_n of_o trust_n out_o of_o this_o court_n issue_n out_o writ_n or_o summons_n for_o parliament_n edict_n proclamation_n charter_n protection_n safe_a conduct_n writ_n of_o moderata_fw-la misericordia_fw-la when_o any_o person_n have_v be_v amerce_v too_o high_a be_v for_o a_o reasonable_a part_n of_o good_n for_o widow_n and_o orphan_n patent_n for_o sheriff_n writ_n of_o certiorari_fw-la to_o remove_v record_n and_o false_a judgement_n in_o inferior_a court_n writ_n of_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la and_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la here_o be_v seal_v and_o enrol_v letter_n patent_n treaty_n and_o league_n with_o foreign_a prince_n deed_n between_o party_n and_o party_n touch_v land_n estate_n or_o purchaser_n take_v recognizance_n and_o make_v extent_n upon_o statute_n and_o recognizance_n for_o payment_n of_o money_n or_o secure_v of_o contract_n writ_n remedial_a or_o magisterial_a commission_n of_o appeal_n oyer_n and_o terminer_n etc._n etc._n the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n which_o be_v between_o subject_a and_o subject_a have_v its_o original_a and_o commission_n from_o the_o chancery_n and_o can_v hold_v plea_n without_o it_o for_o the_o latin_a part_n of_o this_o court_n be_v the_o 24_o cursitor_n and_o for_o the_o english_a part_n be_v the_o six_o clerk_n the_o court_n of_o equity_n that_o proceed_v not_o according_a to_o law_n be_v no_o court_n of_o record_n and_o therefore_o bind_v only_o the_o person_n not_o his_o land_n or_o good_n the_o judge_n of_o this_o court_n be_v the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n he_o be_v here_o the_o sole_a judge_n whereas_o in_o other_o court_n there_o be_v three_o or_o four_o judge_n but_o he_o may_v and_o do_v often_o in_o case_n of_o great_a weight_n and_o difficulty_n in_o case_n of_o law_n call_v some_o of_o the_o other_o judge_n to_o his_o assistance_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v say_v this_o office_n may_v be_v discharge_v by_o one_o that_o be_v no_o profess_a lawyer_n as_o it_o have_v be_v frequent_o to_o their_o great_a praise_n it_o be_v the_o high_a dignity_n in_o england_n that_o a_o layman_n be_v capable_a of_o it_o be_v summum_fw-la ambientis_fw-la animi_fw-la quasi_fw-la solstitium_fw-la and_o the_o chancellor_n be_v magistratum_fw-la omnium_fw-la antistes_fw-la ancient_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n have_v sometime_o his_o vicechancellor_n common_o call_v keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n but_o of_o latter_a time_n they_o differ_v only_o in_o name_n the_o chancellor_n be_v say_v to_o be_v keeper_n of_o the_o king_n conscience_n to_o judge_n secundum_fw-la aequum_fw-la &_o bonum_fw-la according_o to_o equity_n and_o conscience_n he_o be_v to_o moderate_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o exact_a rigour_n and_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n whereunto_o other_o judge_n be_v exact_o tie_v for_o the_o prince_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o imitation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o king_n govern_v the_o woâ—ld_n by_o justice_n and_o mercy_n have_v erect_v two_o supreme_a tribunal_n together_o at_o the_o upper_a end_n of_o westminster-hall_n one_o of_o justice_n wherein_o nothing_o but_o the_o strict_a letter_n of_o the_o law_n be_v observe_v and_o the_o other_o of_o mercy_n where_o in_o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o law_n be_v temper_v with_o the_o sweetness_n of_o equity_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o mercy_n qualify_a the_o sharpness_n of_o justice_n this_o court_n be_v a_o court_n of_o conscience_n the_o less_o it_o be_v perplex_v with_o the_o quirk_n of_o lawyer_n the_o more_o it_o be_v guide_v by_o conscience_n and_o equity_n the_o manner_n of_o proceed_v in_o this_o court_n be_v thus_o the_o action_n be_v by_o bill_n or_o plaint_n the_o witness_n examine_v in_o private_a the_o decree_n in_o english_a or_o latin_a not_o in_o french_a no_o jury_n of_o twelve_o man_n but_o all_o sentence_n be_v give_v by_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o court._n the_o place_n of_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n be_v of_o great_a dignity_n in_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o king_n for_o life_n or_o during_o pleasure_n this_o officer_n have_v jure_fw-la officii_fw-la the_o gift_n of_o those_o considerable_a officer_n of_o the_o six_o clerk_n in_o chancery_n have_v the_o keep_n of_o the_o roll_n and_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o chancellor_n hear_v cause_n and_o make_v order_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o commission_n with_o two_o master_n and_o that_o jure_fw-la officii_fw-la by_o right_a of_o office_n this_o court_n be_v always_o open_a whereas_o all_o the_o other_o be_v shut_v but_o only_o in_o term_n time_n so_o that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v wrongful_o imprison_v in_o the_o vacation_n time_n out_o of_o term_n the_o lord_n chancellor_n may_v grant_v his_o writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o do_v he_o justice_n according_a to_o law_n so_o likewise_o may_v this_o gourt_n grant_v prohibition_n in_o time_n of_o vacation_n as_o well_o as_o in_o term_n time_n the_o defendant_n be_v to_o answer_v bill_n and_o interrogatory_n upon_o oath_n though_o to_o the_o accuse_v of_o himself_o in_o divers_a matter_n damageable_a and_o penal_a the_o witness_n be_v to_o depose_v upon_o interrogatory_n and_o in_o perpetuam_fw-la rei_fw-la memoriam_fw-la by_o the_o term_n and_o use_v of_o final_a decree_n agreeable_a with_o the_o civil_a law_n in_o the_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n office_n be_v keep_v all_o the_o roll_n since_o the_o begin_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o vii_o the_o rest_n be_v keep_v in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n in_o this_o gift_n be_v beside_o the_o six_o clerk_n office_n the_o office_n of_o the_o examiner_n and_o three_o of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o petty-bag-office_n the_o office_n of_o clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v of_o high_a importance_n he_o be_v either_o by_o himself_o or_o deputy_n continual_o to_o attend_v the_o lord_n chancellor_n for_o special_a matter_n of_o state_n and_o have_v place_n in_o the_o high_a house_n of_o parliament_n he_o make_v all_o writ_n for_o election_n of_o member_n of_o parliament_n sit_v in_o parliament_n upon_o warrant_n direct_v to_o he_o upon_o the_o death_n or_o removal_n of_o any_o member_n and_o also_o commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n goal-delivery_n commission_n of_o peace_n and_o many_o other_o commission_n distribute_v justice_n to_o his_o majesty_n subject_n the_o office_n of_o the_o protonotary_n of_o this_o court_n be_v chief_o to_o expedite_v commission_n for_o embassy_n the_o office_n of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o hanaper_n or_o hamper_n be_v to_o receive_v all_o the_o money_n due_a to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o seal_n of_o charter_n patent_n commission_n and_o writ_n and_o to_o attend_v the_o keeper_n of_o the_o seal_n daily_o in_o term_n time_n and_o at_o all_o time_n of_o seal_v with_o leather_n bag_n now_o but_o ancient_o probable_o with_o hamper_n wherein_o be_v put_v all_o the_o seal_a charter_n patent_n etc._n etc._n and_o then_o those_o bag_n deliver_v to_o the_o comptroller_n of_o the_o hamper_n the_o office_n of_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n or_o keeper_n of_o the_o fleet-prison_n be_v very_o considerable_a he_o be_v to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o prisoner_n there_o who_o be_v common_o such_o as_o be_v send_v thither_o from_o this_o court_n for_o contempt_n of_o the_o king_n or_o his_o law_n on_o such_o as_o will_v not_o pay_v their_o debt_n etc._n etc._n the_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n office_n be_v to_o bear_v a_o gild_a mace_n before_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o keeper_n for_o the_o time_n be_v the_o six_o clerk_n be_v officer_n of_o great_a account_n next_o in_o degree_n to_o the_o twelve_o master_n in_o chancery_n who_o office_n be_v to_o enrol_v commission_n pardon_n patent_n warrant_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v pass_v the_o great_a seal_n they_o be_v attorney_n for_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n in_o cause_n depend_v in_o this_o court_n their_o office_n be_v at_o a_o place_n
the_o city_n in_o ancient_a time_n the_o first_o passage_n i_o shall_v produce_v shall_v be_v out_o of_o polydore_n virgil_n print_v at_o basil_n 1534._o 147_o year_n ago_o he_o say_v thus_o hoc_fw-la 〈◊〉_d success_n danus_n ferocior_fw-la effectus_fw-la londinum_n quo_fw-la 〈…〉_o etheldredum_o se_fw-la recepisse_fw-la mâ—tuâ—_n causa_fw-la aggrediendum_fw-la â—â—â—stituit_fw-la itaque_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o in_o english_a be_v to_o this_o sense_n the_o dane_n be_v grow_v more_o fierce_a by_o the_o success_n of_o his_o affair_n resolve_v to_o make_v his_o approach_n to_o london_n where_o he_o understand_v that_o ethelred_n have_v retire_v have_v therefore_o prepare_v all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o his_o expedition_n he_o proceed_v to_o beleaguer_v the_o city_n and_o begird_v it_o round_o by_o this_o perilous_a attempt_n either_o to_o terrify_v the_o enemy_n or_o try_v their_o strength_n and_o courage_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o citizen_n although_o somewhat_o fear_v the_o effect_n of_o so_o great_a a_o storm_n yet_o consider_v that_o upon_o their_o case_n depend_v the_o general_n fate_n of_o their_o country_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o principal_a city_n defend_v themselves_o brave_o some_o sally_n out_o and_o other_o annoy_v the_o besieger_n from_o the_o wall_n every_o one_o in_o all_o place_n strive_v to_o excel_v other_o in_o bravery_n of_o courage_n and_o gallantry_n of_o action_n at_o last_o though_o the_o dane_n give_v many_o stout_a and_o sharp_a assault_n yet_o the_o valiant_a londoner_n in_o defence_n of_o their_o king_n notwithstanding_o the_o peril_n of_o such_o a_o enterprise_n gather_v into_o a_o body_n and_o set_v open_v the_o gate_n and_o run_v upon_o the_o enemy_n with_o great_a fury_n and_o courage_n but_o the_o dane_n whilst_o he_o encourage_v his_o man_n and_o be_v strive_v to_o complete_a the_o victory_n which_o he_o think_v he_o be_v almost_o in_o possession_n of_o be_v encompass_v and_o beset_v on_o all_o side_n and_o his_o man_n slay_v in_o great_a number_n yet_o he_o break_v out_o through_o his_o enemy_n weapon_n and_o with_o the_o residue_n of_o his_o before_o huge_a but_o now_o rout_v army_n march_v night_n and_o day_n arrive_v at_o bath_n in_o two_o day_n etc._n etc._n so_o far_o he_o this_o happen_v almost_o sixty_o year_n before_o the_o conquest_n in_o the_o day_n of_o ethelred_n king_n sweyne_n be_v then_o king_n of_o denmark_n after_o the_o death_n of_o this_o sweyne_n his_o son_n canutus_n afterward_o king_n of_o england_n besiege_v london_n both_o by_o land_n and_o water_n but_o after_o much_o dangerous_a labour_n judge_v it_o impregnable_a by_o the_o obstinate_a valour_n of_o the_o defendant_n he_o depart_v but_o return_v with_o great_a force_n the_o same_o year_n and_o besiege_v the_o city_n again_o but_o the_o citizen_n behave_v themselves_o so_o gallant_o and_o destroy_v so_o many_o of_o his_o soldier_n that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o betake_v himself_o to_o a_o shameful_a flight_n in_o the_o dissension_n between_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n and_o his_o father-in-law_n earl_n godwyn_n which_o be_v the_o mighty_a subject_n within_o this_o realm_n the_o earl_n with_o great_a army_n come_v to_o london_n yet_o be_v by_o the_o citizen_n resist_v till_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o nobility_n they_o be_v reconcile_v seventy_o year_n after_o the_o conquest_n maud_n the_o empress_n make_v war_n upon_o king_n stephen_n for_o the_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o have_v take_v his_o person_n prisoner_n but_o by_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o londoner_n and_o kentish-man_n she_o be_v rout_v at_o winchester_n and_o her_o brother_n robert_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n be_v take_v in_o exchange_n for_o who_o king_n stephen_n be_v deliver_v in_o the_o year_n 1383_o but_o polidore_n virgil_n say_v anno_fw-la 1581._o about_o 4_o r._n ii_o and_o 298_o year_n ago_o there_o fall_v out_o a_o accident_n which_o create_v much_o disturbance_n in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o particular_o in_o london_n occasion_v as_o i_o find_v record_v in_o several_a chronicle_n through_o the_o rudeness_n of_o a_o poll-money_n collector_n who_o come_v into_o the_o house_n of_o one_o john_n tyler_n at_o deptford_n in_o kent_n demand_v of_o his_o wife_n poll-money_n for_o her_o husband_n herself_o their_o servant_n and_o daughter_n the_o woman_n allege_v that_o the_o daughter_n be_v not_o of_o age_n to_o pay_v the_o rude_a fellow_n say_v he_o will_v try_v that_o and_o by_o force_n immodest_o turn_v up_o her_o coat_n have_v in_o several_a place_n as_o be_v report_v use_v the_o same_o trial_n the_o mother_n make_v a_o outcry_n and_o neighbour_n run_v in_o her_o husband_n be_v at_o work_n hard_o by_o and_o hear_v the_o noise_n come_v in_o with_o his_o lathing-staff_n in_o his_o hand_n for_o he_o be_v a_o tyler_n with_o which_o after_o he_o have_v reason_v a_o while_n with_o the_o collector_n who_o give_v he_o provoke_v language_n and_o strike_v at_o he_o he_o knock_v his_o brain_n out_o and_o make_v his_o appeal_n to_o the_o people_n who_o be_v apt_a to_o receive_v any_o occasion_n of_o tumult_n he_o so_o incense_v they_o with_o the_o help_n of_o a_o factious_a clergyman_n one_o john_n ball_n that_o the_o commons_o from_o divers_a part_n draw_v together_o and_o whether_o beginning_n in_o kent_n or_o essex_n they_o draw_v into_o their_o faction_n the_o commons_o of_o sussex_n hertfordshire_n cambridgeshire_n suffolk_n norfolk_z and_o other_o shire_n and_o apprehend_v all_o passenger_n make_v they_o swear_v to_o be_v true_a to_o k._n richard_n and_o never_o to_o receive_v any_o king_n that_o shall_v be_v call_v john_n which_o they_o do_v for_o the_o envy_n they_o bear_v to_o john_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n thus_o their_o number_n still_o increase_v that_o by_o that_o time_n they_o be_v come_v so_o far_o as_o black-heath_n they_o be_v esteem_v to_o be_v one_o hundred_o thousand_o they_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o cut_v off_o the_o head_n of_o all_o that_o profess_v the_o law_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o country_n jaror_n and_o any_o person_n that_o they_o think_v to_o be_v learn_v especial_o if_o they_o find_v any_o to_o have_v pen_n and_o ink_n they_o pull_v off_o his_o hood_n and_o with_o one_o voice_n cry_v hale_v he_o out_o and_o cut_v off_o his_o head_n and_o it_o be_v immediate_o do_v they_o resolve_v to_o burn_v all_o court-roll_n and_o record_n with_o all_o old_a monument_n their_o chaplain_n john_n ball_n a_o wicked_a priest_n advise_v they_o to_o destroy_v all_o the_o nobility_n and_o clergy_n so_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o bishop_n in_o england_n but_o one_o archbishop_n which_o shall_v be_v himself_o and_o that_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v above_o two_o religious_a person_n in_o one_o house_n but_o that_o their_o possession_n shall_v be_v divide_v among_o the_o laity_n for_o which_o doctrine_n they_o hold_v he_o as_o a_o prophet_n the_o king_n be_v at_o this_o time_n at_o windsor_n but_o remove_v in_o all_o haste_n to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n to_o who_o repair_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n chancellor_n the_o bishop_n of_o london_n the_o prior_n of_o st._n john_n treasurer_n the_o earl_n of_o buckingham_n kent_z arundel_n warwick_n suffolk_z oxford_n and_z salisbury_z and_o other_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentleman_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 600._o the_o commons_o of_o essex_n come_v on_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o river_n thames_n from_o black-heath_n the_o kentish_a rebel_n come_v to_o southwark_n and_o break_v open_v the_o prison_n of_o the_o marshalsea_n and_o the_o kings-bench_n with_o other_o prison_n and_o let_v out_o the_o prisoner_n the_o essex_n rebel_v spoil_v the_o archbishops_n house_n at_o lambeth_n and_o burn_v all_o the_o good_n with_o the_o book_n register_n and_o remembrance_n of_o the_o chancery_n with_o several_a other_o outrage_n then_o they_o come_v to_o london_n over_o the_o bridge_n and_o send_v for_o one_o richard_n lion_n a_o grave_a citizen_n who_o have_v be_v tyler_n master_n and_o strike_v off_o his_o head_n carrying_z it_o upon_o a_o pole_n in_o triumph_n before_o they_o the_o next_o day_n they_o come_v to_o the_o savoy_n the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n house_n which_o they_o set_v on_o fire_n burn_v all_o the_o rich_a furniture_n break_v in_o piece_n plate_n and_o jewel_n to_o a_o extraordinary_a value_n and_o then_o throw_v they_o into_o the_o thames_n say_v they_o be_v man_n of_o justice_n and_o will_v not_o like_o robber_n enrich_v themselves_o with_o any_o man_n good_n and_o when_o one_o of_o their_o fellow_n be_v see_v to_o convey_v a_o fair_a piece_n of_o plate_n into_o his_o bosom_n they_o take_v he_o and_o throw_v he_o and_o that_o into_o the_o fire_n thirty_o two_o of_o they_o be_v get_v into_o the_o duke_n wine-cellar_n where_o they_o stay_v drink_v so_o long_o that_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o come_v out_o in_o time_n but_o be_v shut_v in_o with_o wood_n and_o