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friar_n minor_n item_n on_o sunday_n in_o mensae_fw-la paschae_fw-la that_o be_v a_o month_n after_o easter_n john_n lacie_n be_v lead_v forth_o of_o the_o castle_n of_o dublin_n and_o bring_v to_o trim_v for_o to_o be_v arraign_v and_o to_o hear_v and_o receive_v his_o judgement_n there_o who_o be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v straight_o diet_v and_o so_o he_o die_v in_o prison_n item_n the_o sunday_n before_o the_o lord_n ascension_n lord_n roger_n mortimer_n sail_v over_o into_o england_n but_o pay_v nothing_o for_o his_o victual_n that_o he_o have_v take_v up_o in_o dublin_n and_o elsewhere_o which_o amount_v to_o the_o value_n of_o one_o thousand_o pound_n also_o the_o same_o year_n about_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n john_n baptist_n the_o great_a grace_n and_o mercy_n of_o god_n be_v show_v in_o that_o wheat_n which_o before_o be_v sell_v for_o 15._o shilling_n be_v now_o not_o worth_a above_o seven_o shilling_n and_o oat_n be_v buy_v for_o five_o shilling_n great_a plenty_n there_o be_v of_o wine_n salt_n and_o fish_n and_o that_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o about_o st._n james_n day_n there_o be_v new_a bread_n to_o be_v have_v of_o new_a corn_n a_o thing_n that_o never_o or_o seldom_o have_v be_v see_v afore_o in_o ireland_n and_o this_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o god_n tender_a mercy_n and_o all_o through_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o other_o faithful_a folk_n item_n the_o sunday_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o saint_n michael_n news_n come_v to_o dublin_n that_o lord_n alexander_n bykenore_v then_o the_o king_n justice_n in_o ireland_n and_o archbishop_n of_o dublin_n be_v arrive_v at_o yoghall_n on_o s._n denis_n day_n he_o come_v to_o dublin_n and_o with_o great_a procession_n and_o honourable_a pomp_n of_o the_o religious_a person_n and_o of_o other_o as_o well_o of_o the_o clergy_n as_o the_o laity_n he_o be_v receive_v item_n on_o saturday_n fall_v out_o to_o be_v the_o feast_n of_o pope_n calixtus_n a_o field_n be_v fight_v between_o the_o scot_n and_o 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at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o earldom_n of_o louth_n to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n male_n and_o the_o barony_n of_o aterith_n and_o one_o quarter_n with_o the_o hand_n and_o heart_n of_o the_o foresay_a edward_n be_v carry_v to_o dublin_n and_o the_o other_o quarter_n divide_v and_o send_v to_o other_o place_n mcccxix_o the_o lord_n roger_n mortimer_n return_v out_o of_o england_n and_o be_v eftsoon_o make_v lord_n justice_n of_o ireland_n the_o same_o year_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o all-saint_n come_v a_o bull_n from_o the_o pope_n to_o excommunicate_v robert_n brus_n king_n of_o scotland_n at_o every_o mass_n also_o the_o town_n of_o athisell_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o country_n be_v burn_v by_o the_o lord_n john_n fitz-thomas_n whole_a brother_n of_o the_o lord_n moris_n fitz-thomas_n in_o this_o year_n the_o foresay_a john_n bermingham_n be_v create_v earl_n of_o louth_n also_o the_o stone_n bridge_n of_o kil-coleyn_a be_v build_v by_o master_n moris_n jack_n canon_n 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this_o william_n be_v make_v the_o first_o chancellor_n of_o the_o say_a university_n the_o four_o master_n in_o sacred_a theology_n or_o divinity_n that_o go_v out_o be_v friar_n edmund_n kermerdin_n item_n roger_n mortimer_n lord_n justice_n of_o ireland_n return_v into_o england_n leave_v in_o his_o place_n the_o lord_n thomas_n fitz-john_n then_o earl_n of_o kildare_n item_n the_o lord_n edmund_n botiller_n enter_v into_o england_n and_o so_o come_v to_o saint_n james_n also_o the_o bridge_n of_o the_o town_n of_o leghelyn_n be_v build_v by_o master_n moris_n jack_n canon_n of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o kildare_n mcccxxi_o a_o very_a great_a overthrow_n with_o much_o slaughter_n of_o the_o o-conghors_a be_v give_v at_o balibogan_n the_o nine_o day_n of_o may_n by_o the_o man_n of_o leinster_n and_o of_o meth._n item_n the_o lord_n edmund_n botiller_n die_v in_o london_n and_o lie_v bury_v at_o balygaveran_n in_o ireland_n also_o john_n bermingham_n earl_n of_o louth_n be_v make_v lord_n justice_n in_o ireland_n likewise_o john_n wogan_n depart_v this_o life_n mcccxxii_o andrew_n bermingham_n and_o nicolas_n de_fw-fr la-lond_n knight_n and_o many_o other_o be_v slay_v by_o o-nalan_a on_o st._n michael_n day_n mcccxxiii_o a_o truce_n be_v take_v between_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o robert_n brus_n king_n of_o scotland_n for_o 14._o year_n also_o john_n darcie_n come_v chief_a justice_n of_o ireland_n item_n john_n the_o first_o beget_v son_n of_o the_o lord_n thomas_n fitz-iohn_n earl_n of_o kildare_n in_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o his_o age_n end_v this_o life_n mcccxxiv_o nicolas_n genevile_n son_n and_o heir_n to_o the_o lord_n simon_n genevile_n depart_v out_o of_o this_o world_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o friar_n preacher_n of_o trim_n item_n there_o happen_v a_o great_a wind_n on_o twelve_o day_n at_o night_n item_n a_o general_a murrain_n
the_o greek_n use_v for_o drink_v other_o bring_v it_o from_o the_o brutii_fw-la in_o italy_n who_o the_o grecian_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o for_o those_o smatterer_n in_o grammar_n who_o keep_v a_o babble_n and_o prate_v that_o britain_n shall_v carry_v that_o name_n of_o british_a manner_n let_v they_o be_v pack_v these_o be_v all_o the_o opinion_n to_o my_o knowledge_n that_o have_v be_v receive_v touch_v the_o name_n of_o britain_n but_o herein_o as_o we_o can_v but_o smile_v at_o the_o fiction_n of_o stranger_n so_o the_o device_n coin_v by_o our_o own_o countryman_n pass_v not_o currant_n with_o general_a allowance_n and_o very_o in_o these_o and_o such_o like_a case_n a_o easy_a matter_n it_o be_v to_o impeach_v the_o false_a than_o to_o teach_v and_o maintain_v a_o truth_n for_o beside_o this_o that_o it_o be_v a_o absurdity_n to_o seek_v the_o reason_n of_o this_o name_n in_o a_o foreign_a language_n the_o general_a consent_n of_o all_o historiographer_n of_o 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runagate_n run_v hither_o into_o britain_n but_o to_o come_v now_o to_o our_o own_o countryman_n conjecture_n eliot_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d seem_v not_o probable_a see_v that_o word_n be_v proper_a to_o the_o athenian_n and_o consider_v the_o greek_n call_v this_o isle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lhuyd_n prid-cain_n for_o the_o britain_n seem_v not_o only_o too_o far_o fetch_v but_o also_o over-hard_o strain_v to_o say_v nothing_o how_o that_o word_n cain_n come_v from_o the_o latin_n candidum_n and_o so_o creep_v into_o the_o provincial_a language_n of_o the_o britain_n but_o as_o touch_v those_o report_n of_o brutus_n be_v they_o true_a certain_a and_o undoubted_a there_o be_v no_o cause_n why_o any_o man_n shall_v bestow_v far_a study_n and_o labour_n in_o search_v out_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o britain_n the_o thing_n be_v dispatch_v to_o our_o hand_n and_o the_o searcher_n of_o antiquity_n be_v ease_v of_o their_o troublesome_a and_o painful_a travel_n for_o i_o own_o part_n it_o be_v not_o my_o intent_n i_o assure_v you_o to_o discredit_v and_o confute_v that_o story_n which_o go_v of_o he_o for_o the_o uphold_v whereof_o i_o call_v truth_n to_o record_v i_o have_v from_o time_n to_o time_n strain_v to_o the_o height_n all_o that_o little_a wit_n of_o i_o for_o that_o be_v to_o strive_v with_o the_o stream_n and_o currant_n of_o time_n and_o to_o struggle_v against_o a_o opinion_n common_o and_o long_o since_o receive_v how_o then_o may_v i_o a_o man_n of_o so_o mean_a part_n and_o small_a reckon_n be_v so_o bold_a as_o to_o sit_v in_o examination_n of_o a_o matter_n so_o important_a and_o thereof_o definitive_o to_o determine_v well_o i_o refer_v the_o matter_n full_a and_o whole_a to_o the_o senate_n of_o antiquarian_o for_o to_o be_v decide_v let_v every_o man_n for_o i_o judge_v as_o it_o please_v he_o and_o of_o what_o opinion_n soever_o the_o reader_n shall_v be_v of_o very_o i_o will_v not_o make_v it_o a_o point_n much_o material_a and_o yet_o i_o see_v that_o i_o may_v tell_v you_o so_o much_o aforehand_o be_v as_o i_o be_o a_o plain_a honest_a and_o diligent_a searcher_n after_o the_o truth_n how_o man_n most_o judicious_a and_o pass_v well_o learned_a go_v about_o divers_a way_n to_o extenuate_v the_o credit_n of_o this_o narration_n and_o so_o often_o as_o i_o stand_v in_o defence_n thereof_o to_o come_v upon_o i_o fierce_o with_o these_o and_o such_o like_a argument_n first_o ground_v their_o reason_n upon_o the_o time_n they_o protest_v and_o say_v that_o all_o be_v but_o fabulous_a with_o reservation_n only_o of_o the_o sacred_a history_n whatsoever_o be_v report_v to_o have_v be_v do_v before_o the_o first_o olympias_n to_o wit_n the_o year_n 770._o before_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n like_v as_o these_o report_n of_o brutus_n which_o be_v before_o the_o say_a time_n 300._o year_n and_o more_o and_o this_o they_o aver_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o varro_n the_o most_o learned_a 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among_o barbarous_a people_n it_o be_v not_o certain_o know_v gildas_n be_v himself_o a_o wise_a and_o learned_a britain_n who_o live_v a_o thousand_o year_n since_o have_v not_o one_o word_n of_o this_o brutus_n and_o doubt_v whether_o the_o old_a britain_n have_v any_o record_n or_o write_n whereby_o they_o may_v convey_v unto_o posterity_n their_o own_o beginning_n and_o history_n profess_v that_o he_o write_v by_o the_o relation_n which_o he_o have_v from_o beyond-sea_o and_o not_o by_o any_o direction_n out_o of_o the_o write_n of_o his_o own_o country_n or_o any_o record_v leave_v by_o writer_n which_o if_o there_o be_v ever_o any_o at_o all_o either_o the_o enemy_n have_v burn_v they_o or_o else_o they_o be_v carry_v away_o far_o off_o in_o some_o fleet_n of_o exile_a person_n and_o so_o not_o extant_a ninius_n also_o disciple_n of_o eluodugus_fw-la take_v in_o hand_n to_o write_v a_o chronicle_n eight_o hundred_o year_n ago_o complain_v that_o the_o great_a master_n and_o doctor_n of_o britain_n have_v no_o skill_n and_o leave_v no_o memorial_n in_o writing_n confess_v that_o himself_o gather_v whatsoever_o he_o write_v out_o of_o the_o annal_n and_o chronicle_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n to_o these_o they_o adjoyne_v beda_n william_n of_o malmesburie_n and_o as_o many_o as_o write_v eleven_o hundred_o and_o threescore_o year_n since_o who_o seem_v not_o once_o to_o have_v hear_v of_o brutus_n his_o name_n so_o silent_a be_v they_o of_o he_o in_o all_o their_o own_o write_n hereupon_o they_o have_v note_v that_o the_o name_n of_o that_o brutus_n be_v never_o hear_v of_o in_o the_o world_n before_o that_o in_o a_o barbarous_a age_n and_o amid_o the_o thick_a cloud_n of_o ignorance_n one_o hunibald_a a_o bald_a writer_n fable_v and_o feign_a that_o francio_n a_o
service_n of_o chamberlain_n in_o chef_fw-fr from_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n serjeantie_n but_o under_o edward_n the_o three_o i_o have_v read_v that_o this_o be_v hold_v by_o sergeantie_n namely_o by_o hold_v the_o laver_n or_o ewer_n for_o the_o king_n his_o sovereign_a lord_n to_o wash_v upon_o his_o coronation_n day_n also_o raulph_n moien_fw-fr hold_v the_o manor_n of_o we_o near_o adjoin_v by_o service_n of_o serjeantie_n in_o the_o kitchen_n of_o the_o gift_n likewise_o of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o and_o r._n de_fw-fr welles_n the_o manor_n of_o welles_n hereabout_o since_o the_o conquest_n of_o england_n by_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n baker_n which_o i_o note_v only_o by_o the_o way_n where_o frome_n make_v his_o issue_n into_o that_o bay_n whereupon_o poole_n be_v situate_a hard_a by_o the_o very_a mouth_n be_v plant_v warham_n in_o the_o saxon_a tongue_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o town_n strong_o seat_v on_o every_o side_n but_o westward_o as_o be_v fence_v on_o all_o part_n beside_o with_o the_o river_n trent_n frome_n and_o the_o sea_n together_o in_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n time_n it_o have_v two_o mint_n master_n but_o while_o william_n the_o conqueror_n reign_v it_o can_v not_o reckon_v above_o seven_o dwell_a house_n in_o it_o yet_o afterward_o it_o flourish_v again_o fortify_v with_o the_o wall_n furnish_v with_o a_o mint_n house_n a_o great_a number_n of_o inhabitant_n and_o a_o most_o strong_a castle_n which_o that_o king_n william_n the_o first_o build_v it_o continue_v in_o a_o most_o flourish_a state_n until_o the_o day_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o who_o when_o he_o come_v to_o challenge_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n in_o the_o year_n 1142_o he_o arrive_v here_o besiege_v and_o take_v the_o castle_n which_o be_v defend_v by_o robert_n lacie_n against_o he_o in_o behalf_n of_o king_n stephen_n and_o afterward_o robert_n of_o lincoln_n a_o man_n of_o mighty_a possession_n in_o these_o part_n 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high_a displeasure_n against_o they_o put_v they_o to_o a_o grievous_a fine_a of_o money_n for_o it_o and_o the_o very_a land_n which_o they_o hold_v pay_v even_o to_o this_o day_n every_o year_n by_o way_n of_o amercement_n a_o piece_n of_o money_n into_o the_o exchequer_n shirburne_n which_o be_v call_v white_a hart_n silver_n there_o join_v near_o to_o this_o forest_n shirburne_n town_n name_v also_o shirburne_n castle_n in_o old_a time_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o by_o interpretation_n be_v fons_n limpidus_n or_o as_o it_o be_v else_o where_o write_v fons_n clarus_fw-la that_o be_v pure_a fountain_n or_o clear_a well_o excite_v on_o the_o hang_n of_o a_o hill_n a_o pleasant_a and_o proper_a seat_n as_o william_n of_o malmesburie_n say_v as_o well_o for_o the_o frequent_a number_n of_o inhabitant_n as_o the_o situation_n and_o now_o it_o be_v the_o most_o populous_a and_o best_a haunt_a town_n of_o all_o this_o country_n and_o gain_v exceed_v much_o by_o clothing_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o redemption_n 704_o a_o episcopal_a seat_n be_v here_o erect_v and_o aldelme_v the_o first_o bishop_n there_o consecrate_v afterward_o also_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o etheldred_n herman_n the_o bishop_n of_o sunning_n have_v obtain_v this_o bishopric_n translate_v his_o episcopal_a see_v hither_o and_o join_v the_o say_a bishopric_n of_o sunning_n unto_o this_o which_o under_o william_n conqueror_n the_o same_o bishop_n translate_v to_o sarisburie_n and_o reserve_v shirburne_n to_o be_v a_o retire_a place_n for_o his_o successor_n unto_o who_o it_o belong_v as_o yet_o and_o one_o of_o they_o namely_o roger_n build_v a_o strong_a castle_n in_o the_o east-part_n thereof_o under_o which_o lie_v sometime_o a_o wide_a mere_a and_o many_o fish_n pool_n and_o now_o be_v fill_v up_o be_v convert_v into_o most_o pleasant_a and_o rich_a meadow_n ground_n as_o for_o the_o cathedral_n church_n present_o upon_o the_o translation_n of_o the_o see_v it_o become_v a_o monastery_n again_o and_o bear_v show_v of_o great_a antiquity_n although_o not_o many_o become_v a_o monastery_n again_o and_o bear_v show_v of_o great_a antiquity_n although_o not_o many_o year_n past_a in_o a_o broil_n between_o the_o townsman_n and_o the_o monk_n it_o be_v fire_v which_o the_o burn_a and_o scorch_a colour_n upon_o the_o stone_n do_v as_o yet_o most_o evident_o show_v under_o this_o the_o river_n juell_n whereof_o i_o will_v speak_v some_o where_o else_o wind_v in_o and_o out_o with_o many_o curve_a reach_n run_v westward_o to_o chiston_n the_o seat_n sometime_o of_o the_o lineage_n de_fw-fr maulbauch_n chiston_n from_o which_o it_o descend_v hereditary_o unto_o the_o family_n of_o the_o horsâ—ies_n knight_n where_o it_o enter_v into_o sommersetshire_n more_o towards_o the_o east_n the_o most_o famous_a river_n stour_n pass_v full_a of_o tenche_n and_o eel_n especial_o arise_v in_o wiltshire_n out_o of_o six_o fountain_n come_v down_o to_o stourton_n the_o honour_n and_o seat_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o stourton_n so_o soon_o as_o it_o enter_v in_o this_o shire_n it_o pass_v through_o gillingham_n forest_n in_o which_o edmund_n surname_v iron-side_n in_o a_o memorable_a battle_n put_v the_o dane_n to_o flight_n shaftsbury_n and_o three_o mile_n from_o thence_o salute_v shaftsbury_n stand_v upon_o a_o hill_n top_n very_o defective_a of_o water_n sometime_o call_v by_o the_o britain_n as_o it_o be_v common_o but_o false_o think_v caer_fw-mi paladur_n and_o in_o latin_a by_o late_a writer_n septonia_n by_o the_o saxon_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d perhaps_o of_o the_o church_n spire_n steeple_n such_o as_o they_o term_v scheaft_n a_o little_a before_o the_o norman_n time_n it_o have_v in_o it_o 104._o house_n and_o three_o mint_n master_n as_o we_o read_v in_o that_o domesday_n book_n so_o often_o by_o i_o allege_v and_o afterward_o it_o flourish_v the_o more_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o nunnery_n
answer_v for_o he_o at_o his_o baptism_n 13._o then_o ceadwalla_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n when_o the_o say_v edelwalch_n be_v slay_v and_o aruandus_n the_o petty_a king_n of_o the_o island_n make_v away_o annex_v to_o it_o the_o dominion_n and_o in_o a_o tragical_a and_o lamentable_a massacre_n kill_v every_o mother_n child_n almost_o of_o the_o inborn_a inhabitant_n and_o the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o isle_n to_o wit_n as_o much_o land_n as_o contain_v 300._o hide_n he_o give_v unto_o bishop_n wilfrid_n the_o first_o that_o instruct_v the_o islander_n in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o christian_a religion_n but_o these_o matter_n beda_n will_v inform_v you_o best_o write_v as_o he_o do_v in_o these_o word_n after_o than_o that_o ceadwalla_n have_v obtain_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o gevissi_n he_o win_v also_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n 16._o which_o unto_o that_o time_n have_v be_v whole_o give_v to_o idolatry_n and_o then_o endeavour_v what_o he_o can_v to_o make_v a_o general_a massacre_n and_o tragical_a slaughter_n of_o all_o the_o native_a inhabitant_n thereof_o and_o instead_o of_o they_o to_o plant_v there_o people_n of_o his_o own_o province_n bind_v himself_o with_o a_o vow_n although_o he_o be_v not_o yet_o regenerate_v and_o become_v christen_v and_o in_o case_n he_o win_v the_o isle_n he_o will_v give_v unto_o god_n a_o four_o part_n both_o of_o it_o and_o also_o of_o the_o whole_a booty_n which_o vow_n he_o so_o pay_v as_o that_o he_o offer_v this_o isle_n unto_o wilfrid_n the_o bishop_n who_o be_v of_o his_o nation_n happen_v then_o to_o come_v thither_o &_o be_v present_a to_o the_o use_n and_o glory_n of_o god_n the_o measure_n of_o the_o same_o island_n according_a to_o the_o english_a man_n estimation_n be_v proportionable_a to_o one_o thousand_o and_o two_o hundred_o hide_n of_o land_n whereupon_o the_o bishop_n have_v possession_n give_v he_o of_o so_o much_o land_n as_o rose_n to_o three_o hundred_o hide_n but_o he_o commend_v that_o 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to_o be_v hide_v from_o the_o face_n of_o the_o king_n that_o be_v conqueror_n betray_v they_o be_v and_o command_v to_o be_v kill_v which_o when_o a_o certain_a abbot_n and_o priest_n name_v cynber_v hear_v who_o not_o far_o from_o thence_o have_v his_o monastery_n in_o a_o place_n name_v reodford_n that_o be_v the_o ford_n of_o reed_n he_o come_v unto_o the_o king_n who_o then_o in_o those_o part_n lay_v secret_o at_o cure_n of_o those_o wound_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v while_o he_o fight_v in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n and_o request_v of_o he_o that_o if_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n but_o that_o the_o child_n must_v be_v murder_v they_o may_v yet_o be_v first_o teach_v the_o sacrament_n of_o christian_a faith_n before_o their_o death_n the_o king_n grant_v his_o petition_n and_o he_o then_o have_v catechise_v they_o in_o the_o word_n of_o truth_n and_o bathe_v they_o in_o the_o fount_n of_o salvation_n assure_v they_o of_o their_o entrance_n into_o the_o everlasting_a kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o so_o within_o a_o while_n after_o when_o the_o executioner_n call_v instant_o for_o they_o they_o joyful_o suffer_v that_o temporal_a death_n of_o the_o body_n by_o which_o they_o make_v no_o doubt_n of_o their_o pass_n unto_o the_o eternal_a life_n of_o their_o soul_n in_o this_o order_n and_o manner_n therefore_o after_o all_o the_o province_n of_o britain_n have_v embrace_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n the_o isle_n of_o wight_n also_o receive_v the_o same_o in_o which_o notwithstanding_o for_o the_o calamity_n and_o trouble_n of_o foreign_a subjection_n no_o man_n take_v the_o degree_n of_o ministry_n and_o see_v episcopal_a before_o daniel_n who_o at_o this_o day_n be_v the_o bishop_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n and_o the_o gevissj_fw-la thus_o much_o beda_n from_o this_o time_n forward_o our_o writer_n for_o a_o great_a while_n have_v not_o one_o word_n of_o wight_n unto_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n one_o thousand_o sixty_o six_o in_o which_o 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word_n which_o signify_v a_o strand_n or_o bank_n i_o can_v easy_o say_v but_o see_v that_o in_o record_n it_o be_v very_o often_o call_v in_o latin_a ripa_n and_o they_o who_o bring_v fish_n from_o hence_o be_v term_v ripier_n i_o incline_v rather_o this_o way_n and_o will_v incline_v more_o if_o the_o frenchman_n use_v this_o word_n for_o a_o strand_n or_o shore_n as_o plinius_n do_v ripa_n these_o two_o town_n neither_o may_v it_o seem_v impertinent_a to_o note_v it_o belong_v to_o the_o abbey_n of_o fescampe_n in_o normandy_n but_o when_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o perceive_v that_o religious_a man_n intermingle_v secret_o in_o matter_n of_o state_n he_o give_v they_o in_o exchange_n for_o these_o two_o chiltenham_n and_o sclover_n two_o manor_n in_o gloucestershire_n and_o other_o land_n add_v for_o the_o reason_n that_o the_o abbot_n and_o monk_n may_v not_o lawful_o fight_v with_o temporal_a arm_n against_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o crown_n burghersh_fw-mi into_o this_o haven_n 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unto_o sir_n robert_n yateshall_n sir_n john_n fitz-alan_n sir_n roger_n de_fw-fr somery_n and_o sir_n robert_n the_o mount-hault_a after_o this_o the_o title_n of_o arundel_n bud_v forth_o again_o as_o i_o say_v before_o in_o the_o fitz-alans_a but_o that_o of_o sussex_n lie_v hide_v and_o lose_v unto_o this_o our_o age_n which_o have_v see_v five_o ratcliffes_n descend_v of_o the_o most_o noble_a house_n of_o the_o fitz-walters_a that_o derive_v their_o pedigree_n from_o the_o clares_z bear_v that_o honour_n to_o wit_n robert_n create_v earl_n of_o sussex_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o who_o wed_v elizabeth_n daughter_n of_o henry_n stafford_n earl_n of_o buckingham_n 8._o of_o who_o he_o beget_v henry_n the_o second_o earl_n unto_o who_o elizabeth_n the_o daughter_n of_o thomas_n howard_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n bring_v forth_o thomas_n who_o be_v lord_n chamberlain_n to_o queen_n elizabeth_n die_v without_o issue_n a_o most_o worthy_a and_o honourable_a personage_n in_o who_o 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knevet_n these_o be_v of_o a_o ancient_a house_n and_o renown_a ever_o since_o sir_n john_n knevet_n be_v lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n under_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o and_o also_o honourable_o ally_v by_o great_a marriage_n for_o over_o and_o beside_o these_o of_o buckenham_n from_o hence_o spring_v those_o right_n worshipful_a knight_n sir_n thomas_n knevet_n lord_n knevet_n sir_n henry_n knevet_n of_o wiltshire_n and_o sir_n thomas_n knevet_n of_o ashellwell_n thorpe_n and_o other_o this_o ashellwell_n thorpe_n be_v a_o little_a town_n never_o adjoin_v which_o from_o the_o thorpes_n in_o time_n pass_v of_o knight_n degree_n by_o the_o tilneis_n and_o the_o l._n l._n bourchier_n of_o berner_n berner_n be_v devolve_v at_o length_n hereditary_o unto_o that_o sir_n thomas_n knevet_n before_o name_v as_o for_o that_o buckenham_n aforesaid_a it_o be_v hold_v by_o this_o tenure_n and_o condition_n that_o the_o lord_n thereof_o shall_v at_o the_o coronation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v the_o king_n butler_n that_o day_n like_o as_o a_o thing_n that_o may_v beseem_v the_o note_n in_o charleton_n a_o little_a neighbour_n village_n raulph_n de_fw-fr carleton_n and_o some_o one_o other_o hold_v land_n by_o this_o service_n namely_o to_o present_v a_o hundred_o herring-py_n or_o pasty_n when_o herring_n first_o come_v in_o unto_o their_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n wheresoever_o he_o be_v in_o england_n but_o this_o river_n near_o to_o his_o spring_n run_v by_o and_o by_o under_o disce_fw-la now_o dis_n a_o pretty_a town_n well_o know_v which_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o give_v frank_o to_o sir_n richard_n lucy_n and_o he_o straightways_o pass_v it_o over_o to_o walter_n fitz-robert_n with_o his_o daughter_n of_o who_o posterity_n robert_n fitz-walter_n obtain_v for_o this_o place_n the_o liberty_n of_o keep_v mercat_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o from_o thence_o although_o waveney_n be_v on_o each_o side_n beset_v with_o town_n yet_o there_o be_v not_o one_o among_o they_o that_o may_v boast_v of_o any_o antiquity_n unless_o it_o be_v harleston_n a_o good_a mercate_z and_o shelton_n that_o stand_v far_a of_o both_o which_o have_v give_v surname_n to_o the_o ancient_a family_n of_o the_o sheltons_n and_o harlestons_n but_o before_o it_o come_v to_o the_o sea_n it_o couple_v itself_o with_o the_o river_n yare_a which_o the_o britan_n call_v guerne_n the_o englishman_n girn_v and_o jere_n of_o alder_a tree_n no_o doubt_n so_o term_v in_o british_a wherewith_o it_o be_v overshadow_a it_o arise_v out_o of_o the_o mid_n of_o this_o country_n not_o far_o from_o gernston_n a_o little_a town_n that_o take_v name_n thereof_o and_o have_v hard_a by_o it_o hengham_n rhia_n which_o have_v lord_n descend_v from_o john_n marescall_n nephew_n by_o the_o brother_n to_o william_n marescall_n earl_n of_o penbroch_o upon_o who_o king_n john_n bestow_v it_o with_o the_o land_n of_o hugh_n de_fw-fr gornay_n a_o traitor_n and_o also_o with_o the_o daughter_n and_o coheir_n of_o hubert_n de_fw-fr rhia_n from_o this_o marescal_n it_o pass_v in_o revolution_n of_o time_n unto_o the_o lord_n morleis_n and_o from_o they_o by_o lovel_n unto_o the_o parker_n now_o lord_n morley_n a_o little_a from_o hence_o be_v sculton_n otherwise_o call_v burdos_n or_o burdelois_n which_o be_v hold_v by_o this_o tenure_n *_o that_o the_o lord_n thereof_o on_o the_o coronation_n day_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n rise_v shall_v be_v chief_a lardiner_n joint-neighbour_n to_o sculton_n be_v wood-rising_a the_o fair_a seat_n of_o the_o family_n of_o southwel_n which_o receive_v the_o great_a reputation_n and_o increase_n from_o sir_n richard_n southwell_z privy_a counsellor_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o and_o his_o brother_n sir_n robert_n master_n of_o the_o roll_n more_o eastward_o be_v to_o be_v see_v wimundham_n windham_n now_o short_a windham_n famous_a for_o the_o albineys_n earl_n of_o arundel_n there_o inter_v who_o ancestor_n and_o progenitor_n william_n de_fw-fr albiney_n butler_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o found_v the_o priory_n and_o give_v it_o to_o the_o abbey_n of_o saint_n alban_n for_o a_o cell_n which_o afterward_o be_v advance_v to_o a_o abbey_n upon_o the_o steeple_n whereof_o which_o be_v of_o a_o great_a height_n william_n keâ—_n one_o of_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o norfolk_n rebel_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1549._o be_v hang_v on_o high_a neither_o will_v it_o be_v pass_v over_o in_o silence_n that_o five_o mile_n from_o hence_o stand_v attilborrough_n mortimer_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o mortimer_n a_o ancient_a family_n who_o be_v different_a from_o those_o of_o wigmor_n bare_a for_o their_o arm_n a_o shield_n or_o semè_fw-la de_fw-fr flower_n de_fw-fr lyz_n sables_n and_o found_v here_o a_o collegiate_n church_n where_o there_o be_v little_a now_o to_o be_v see_v the_o inheritance_n of_o these_o mortimer_n have_v by_o marriage_n long_o since_o accrue_v to_o the_o ratcliff_n now_o earl_n of_o sussex_n to_o the_o family_n of_o fitz-ralph_n and_o to_o sir_n ralph_n bigot_n but_o return_v we_o now_o to_o the_o river_n the_o say_v yare_a hold_v not_o his_o course_n far_o into_o the_o east_n before_o he_o take_v wentsum_n a_o riveret_n other_o call_z it_o wentfar_o from_o the_o south_n into_o his_o stream_n upon_o which_o near_o unto_o the_o head_n thereof_o there_o be_v a_o four_o square_a rampire_n at_o taiesborrough_n contain_v four_o and_o twenty_o acre_n it_o may_v seem_v to_o have_v be_v a_o camp_n place_n of_o the_o roman_n if_o it_o be_v not_o that_o which_o in_o a_o old_a chorographicall_a table_n or_o map_n publish_v by_o marcus_n welserus_fw-la be_v call_v ad_fw-la taum_n somewhat_o high_o upon_o the_o same_o river_n stand_v venta_n icenorum_n the_o most_o flourish_a city_n for_o a_o little_a one_o in_o time_n pass_v of_o all_o this_o
which_o give_v name_n unto_o that_o martial_a and_o warlike_a family_n of_o the_o musgraves_n out_o of_o which_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o thomas_n musgrave_n flourish_v and_o be_v by_o solemn_a writ_n of_o summons_n call_v to_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o rank_n of_o baron_n and_o these_o musgraves_n have_v their_o principal_a habitation_n in_o hearty_o castle_n adjoin_v castle_n here_o eden_n do_v as_o it_o be_v make_v stay_n with_o his_o stream_n to_o give_v meet_v unto_o other_o petty_a river_n upon_o one_o of_o which_o scarce_o two_o mile_n off_o from_o eden_n itself_o stand_v verterae_n a_o town_n of_o ancient_a memory_n mention_v by_o antonine_n the_o emperor_n and_o the_o book_n of_o notice_n wherein_o it_o be_v notify_v that_o in_o the_o decline_a age_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n a_o roman_a captain_n make_v his_o abode_n there_o with_o a_o band_n of_o the_o directores_fw-la but_o now_o the_o town_n be_v decay_v and_o become_v a_o small_a poor_a village_n fence_a with_o a_o little_a fortress_n and_o the_o name_n turn_v into_o burgh_n for_o it_o be_v common_o name_v 10._o burgh_n under_o stanemore_n for_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o late_a emperor_n and_o willing_a i_o be_o to_o note_v so_o much_o once_o for_o all_o little_a castle_n meet_v for_o war_n occasion_n and_o furnish_v with_o store_n of_o corn_n begin_v to_o be_v term_v burgi_n that_o be_v burgh_n by_o a_o new_a name_n which_o after_o that_o the_o empire_n be_v translate_v into_o the_o east_n the_o german_n and_o other_o may_v seem_v to_o have_v borrow_v of_o the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hence_o also_o come_v the_o name_n of_o burgundian_n because_o they_o inhabit_v burgh_n for_o so_o in_o that_o age_n they_o use_v to_o call_v those_o dwell_a place_n which_o be_v plant_v here_o and_o there_o along_o limit_n and_o march_n neither_o have_v i_o read_v any_o thing_n else_o of_o that_o burgh_n but_o that_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o norman_a government_n the_o northern_a english_a conspire_v here_o against_o william_n the_o conqueror_n that_o this_o burgh_n be_v verterae_n i_o dare_v be_v bold_a to_o affirm_v because_o the_o distance_n thereof_o from_o levatrae_n of_o the_o one_o side_n and_o from_o brovonacum_n on_o the_o other_o be_v reduce_v into_o italian_a mile_n do_v exact_o agree_v with_o antonines_n number_n and_o for_o that_o the_o high_a street_n of_o the_o roman_n as_o yet_o evident_o apparent_a by_o the_o ridge_n thereof_o lead_v this_o way_n to_o brovonacum_n by_o aballaba_n whereof_o mention_n be_v make_v in_o the_o book_n of_o notice_n which_o have_v hitherto_o keep_v the_o ancient_a name_n so_o well_o that_o it_o do_v most_o evident_o descry_v and_o show_v itself_o yea_o in_o some_o sort_n remove_v all_o doubt_n apelby_n for_o we_o call_v it_o short_a in_o steed_n of_o aballaba_n apelby_n memorable_a be_v it_o for_o the_o antiquity_n and_o situation_n only_o in_o the_o roman_n time_n no_o doubt_n the_o aurelian_a maure_n keep_v a_o station_n there_o it_o stand_v also_o in_o a_o pleasant_a site_n encompass_v for_o the_o most_o part_n with_o the_o river_n eden_n but_o so_o slender_o inhabit_v and_o the_o build_n so_o simple_a that_o be_v it_o not_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o antiquity_n it_o have_v deserve_v to_o be_v count_v the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o shire_n and_o to_o have_v session_n and_o assize_n keep_v in_o the_o castle_n which_o be_v the_o common_a gaol_n for_o malefactor_n it_o will_v be_v little_a better_o than_o a_o village_n for_o all_o the_o beauty_n of_o it_o be_v in_o one_o broad_a street_n which_o from_o north_n to_o south_n rise_v with_o a_o easy_a ascent_n of_o the_o hill_n in_o the_o upper_a part_n whereof_o stand_v the_o castle_n aloft_o environ_v whole_o almost_o with_o the_o river_n in_o the_o nether_a end_n of_o it_o be_v the_o church_n and_o thereby_o a_o school_n which_o robert_n langton_n and_o miles_n spenser_n doctor_n of_o the_o law_n found_v the_o master_n whereof_o be_v reginald_n bainbrige_n a_o right_a learned_a man_n who_o govern_v the_o same_o with_o great_a commendation_n and_o who_o of_o his_o courtesy_n have_v exemplify_v for_o i_o many_o antique_a inscription_n and_o bring_v some_o hither_o into_o his_o garden_n neither_o very_o be_v it_o for_o nought_o that_o william_n of_o newborrough_n call_v this_o town_n and_o burgh_n princely_a hold_v where_o he_o write_v that_o william_n king_n of_o scot_n surprise_v they_o on_o the_o sudden_a a_o little_a before_o himself_o be_v take_v prisoner_n at_o alnewick_n which_o king_n john_n afterward_o have_v recover_v give_v liberal_o unto_o robert_n vipont_n in_o consideration_n of_o his_o singular_a good_a service_n to_o he_o and_o the_o state_n from_o hence_o the_o river_n with_o his_o full_a course_n pass_v direct_o northwest_o by_o buley_n a_o castle_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o carlisle_n and_o by_o kirby_n thore_fw-la under_o which_o be_v see_v great_a ruin_n of_o a_o old_a town_n and_o piece_n of_o roman_a coin_n otherwhiles_o dig_v up_o and_o not_o long_o since_o this_o inscription_n deo_fw-la belatv_n cadro_n lib_n votv_n m._n fecit_fw-la jolus_n but_o tract_n of_o time_n have_v quite_o outwear_v the_o old_a name_n and_o it_o be_v call_v at_o this_o day_n whealop-castle_n gallatum_n if_o i_o may_v without_o prejudice_n to_o the_o judge_n of_o antiquity_n i_o will_v say_v it_o be_v gallagum_n mention_v by_o ptolomee_n which_o antonine_n name_v gallatum_n the_o distance_n of_o journey_n accord_n so_o well_o and_o the_o name_n do_v not_o altogether_o gainsay_v for_o what_o word_n the_o britan_n begin_v with_o gall_n the_o english_a turn_v into_o wall_n thus_o they_o call_v galena_n wallingford_n and_o gall_n sever_v wall_n of_o sever_n gall_v dour_a wall-broke_a etc._n etc._n doubtless_o it_o be_v a_o place_n in_o old_a time_n of_o better_a note_n see_v that_o from_o hence_o there_o lead_v a_o pave_a street_n maiden_n way_n they_o call_v it_o to_o caer_n vorran_n near_o the_o pict_n wall_n way_n 20._o mile_n or_o thereabouts_o in_o length_n by_o fell_n waste_n and_o moor_n along_o which_o street_n i_o will_v willing_o think_v be_v place_v those_o station_n and_o mansion_n mention_v by_o antonine_n in_o the_o nine_o journey_n of_o britain_n although_o no_o man_n be_v able_a precise_o to_o say_v in_o what_o place_n they_o stand_v and_o no_o marvel_n consider_v that_o time_n which_o devour_v and_o consume_v all_o thing_n have_v continual_o feed_v upon_o their_o carcase_n so_o many_o age_n together_o not_o far_o from_o whellop_v hard_a by_o crawdundale_n there_o be_v evident_a remain_v of_o ditch_n trench_n and_o mount_v cast_v up_o and_o among_o they_o this_o roman_a inscription_n the_o draught_n whereof_o reginald_n bainbrig_n before_o name_v head_n schoolmaster_n of_o applebey_n take_v out_o for_o i_o be_v engrave_v in_o a_o craggy_a rock_n the_o forepart_n of_o which_o be_v quite_o eat_v out_o with_o continuance_n of_o time_n or_o thrust_v out_o by_o the_o root_n of_o a_o tree_n there_o grow_v varronius_n ectus_n leg_n xx._n v._o v._n ael_n lucanus_n p._n leg_n ii_o aug._n c._n that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o my_o read_n varronius_n praefectus_fw-la legionis_fw-la vicesimae_fw-la valentis_fw-la victricis_fw-la aelius_n lucanus_n praefectus_fw-la legionis_fw-la secundae_fw-la augustae_fw-la castrametati_fw-la sunt_fw-la varronius_n captain_n of_o the_o xx_o legion_n valen_n victrix_fw-la aelius_n lucanus_n captain_n of_o the_o second_o legion_n augusta_n encamp_v or_o do_v some_o such_o thing_n for_o the_o twenty_o legion_n call_v valens_n victrix_fw-la which_o keep_v resience_n at_o deva_n that_o be_v westchester_n and_o the_o second_o legion_n name_v augusta_n that_o abode_n at_o isca_n that_o be_v caer-leon_n in_o wales_n may_v seem_v to_o have_v be_v employ_v against_o the_o enemy_n in_o these_o part_n and_o here_o to_o have_v stay_v and_o keep_v their_o stand_a camp_n for_o a_o time_n and_o that_o their_o captain_n or_o colonel_n in_o memorial_n hereof_o engrave_v this_o upon_o the_o crag_n the_o just_a time_n i_o may_v not_o easy_o set_v down_o yet_o to_o the_o point_v out_o of_o the_o very_a time_n there_o remain_v to_o be_v see_v in_o a_o rock_n there_o by_o these_o great_a capital_a letter_n engrave_v cn_fw-la oct._n cot._n coss._n but_o in_o the_o consular_a roll_n among_o all_o the_o pair_n of_o consul_n i_o can_v meet_v with_o no_o such_o name_n yet_o have_v i_o observe_v thus_o much_o that_o from_o the_o time_n of_o severus_n unto_o gordian_n and_o afterward_o the_o letter_n a._n in_o all_o the_o inscription_n of_o that_o age_n every_o where_o in_o this_o island_n want_v the_o overthwart_a little_a line_n or_o stroke_n and_o be_v make_v thus_o a._n a._n eden_n hold_v on_o his_o course_n from_o hence_o not_o far_o from_o howgill_n castle_n belong_v to_o the_o family_n of_o the_o sandford_n but_o the_o
britain_n novum_n castrum_n rupe_n sedens_fw-la celsus_fw-la rerum_fw-la aut_fw-la miracula_fw-la spectat_fw-la naturae_fw-la aut_fw-la soler_n distrahit_fw-la illa_fw-la aliis_fw-la sedibus_fw-la aethereis_fw-la quid_fw-la frustra_fw-la quaeritis_fw-la ignem_fw-la hunc_fw-la alit_fw-la hunc_fw-la terrae_fw-la suscitatista_fw-la sinu_fw-la non_fw-la illum_fw-la torvo_fw-la terras_fw-la qui_fw-la turbine_fw-la terret_fw-la sed_fw-la qui_fw-la animam_fw-la terris_fw-la datque_fw-la animos_fw-la animus_fw-la eliquat_fw-la hic_fw-la ferrum_fw-la as_o hic_fw-la aurum_fw-la ductile_a fundit_fw-la quos_fw-la non_fw-la auri_fw-la illex_fw-la conceit_a umbra_fw-la animos_fw-la quin_fw-la aiunt_fw-la auro_fw-la permutat_fw-la bruta_fw-la metalla_fw-la alchimus_fw-la hunc_fw-la igitur_fw-la praedicat_fw-la esse_fw-la deum_fw-la si_fw-mi deus_fw-la est_fw-la ceu_fw-la tu_fw-la dictas_fw-la divine_a magister_fw-la haec_fw-la quot_fw-la alit_fw-la quot_fw-la alit_fw-la scotia_n nostra_fw-la deos_fw-la new-castle_n seat_v upon_o high_a rock_n she_o see_v dame_n nature_n wonder_n strange_a or_o else_o to_o other_o witty_o do_v vent_v they_o for_o exchange_n in_o vain_a why_o seek_v you_o fire_n to_o fetch_v from_o heaven_n to_o serve_v your_o turn_n the_o ground_n here_o either_o keep_v it_o close_o or_o quick_o make_v it_o burn_v not_o that_o which_o folk_n with_o stony_a flash_n or_o whirlwind_n grim_a affright_n but_o give_v life_n to_o earthly_a thing_n and_o mind_n to_o live_a wight_n this_o melt_v iron_n brass_n and_o gold_n so_o pliable_a and_o soft_a what_o mind_n th'allective_a shade_n of_o gold_n stir_v not_o nor_o set_v aloft_o nay_o more_o than_o so_o man_n say_v it_o do_v dull_a metal_n change_v to_o gold_n to_o say_v therefore_o he_o be_v a_o god_n our_o alchemist_n be_v bold_a if_o god_n he_o be_v as_o thou_o give_v out_o great_a master_n of_o thy_o word_n how_o many_o god_n then_o do_v this_o place_n and_o our_o scotland_n afford_v scarce_o three_o mile_n hence_o for_o i_o over_o pass_v gosseford_n sur-teis_a which_o be_v the_o barony_n in_o old_a time_n of_o richard_n sur-teis_a who_o come_v up_o under_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o and_o live_v in_o great_a honour_n stand_v a_o village_n name_v walls-end_n the_o very_a signification_n of_o the_o name_n show_v that_o this_o be_v a_o station_n of_o the_o second_o cohort_n of_o thraciens_fw-la which_o in_o the_o book_n of_o notice_n be_v call_v vindobala_n end_n in_o antonine_n vindomora_n for_o it_o may_v seem_v that_o in_o the_o provincial_a language_n of_o the_o britan_n as_o the_o latter_a of_o they_o betoken_v the_o walls-end_n so_o the_o former_a the_o rampiers-end_n consider_v that_o long_a since_o they_o term_v a_o wall_n mur_n and_o a_o rampire_n bal_n val_n and_o gual_n neither_o be_v it_o credible_a that_o the_o rampire_n or_o wall_n reach_v any_o far_a see_v that_o beyond_o this_o place_n there_o be_v no_o token_n thereof_o and_o tine_n be_v now_o very_o near_o unto_o the_o ocean_n with_o his_o exceed_o deep_a channel_n ferve_v in_o stead_n of_o a_o most_o strong_a sense_n yet_o some_o there_o be_v who_o think_v tinmouth_n that_o the_o rampire_n and_o not_o the_o wall_n go_v as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o very_a mouth_n of_o tine_n which_o be_v call_v tinmouth_n and_o stiff_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v term_v pen-bal-crag_n that_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o rampire_n in_o the_o rock_n who_o i_o will_v not_o contradict_v but_o i_o dare_v almost_o avouch_v tunnocellum_n that_o this_o be_v in_o the_o roman_n time_n tunnocâ—llum_fw-mi see_v that_o tunnocellum_n sound_v as_o much_o as_o the_o promontory_n of_o tunn_n or_o tine_n where_o the_o first_o cohort_n aelia_n classica_fw-la enroll_v as_o it_o be_v probable_a by_o the_o very_a name_n by_o aelius_n hadrianus_n the_o emperor_n be_v in_o pay_n for_o sea_n service_n for_o the_o roman_n have_v certain_a light_a foist_n or_o pinnace_n luforiae_fw-la term_v lusoria_fw-la upon_o the_o river_n in_o the_o march_n as_o well_o to_o repress_v the_o outrode_n of_o they_o that_o dwell_v there_o by_o as_o to_o quit_v they_o with_o like_a inroad_n as_o we_o may_v see_v in_o the_o book_n of_o theodosius_n his_o code_n code_n under_o the_o title_n de_fw-fr lusoriis_fw-la danubii_n that_o be_v touch_v the_o pinnace_n of_o the_o river_n danow_n under_o the_o saxon_n heptarchy_n it_o be_v call_v tunna_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o of_o tunna_n the_o abbot_n as_o bede_n write_v but_o doubtless_o of_o the_o river_n and_o a_o little_a monastery_n it_o have_v which_o be_v oftentimes_o ri_v by_o the_o dane_n but_o now_o it_o be_v call_v tinmouth_n castle_n and_o take_v great_a glory_n in_o a_o stately_a and_o strong_a castle_n which_o as_o a_o ancient_a writer_n say_v on_o the_o east_n and_o north_n side_n iâ—_n unpossible_a to_o be_v enter_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o mighty_a high_a rock_n over_o the_o sea_n and_o in_o other_o place_n such_o be_v the_o height_n of_o it_o that_o it_o need_v but_o small_a defence_n whereupon_o robert_n mowbray_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n make_v choice_n of_o it_o for_o his_o strong_a hold_n when_o he_o rebel_v against_o king_n william_n rufus_n but_o as_o common_o it_o fall_v out_o with_o rebel_n he_o have_v but_o ill_a success_n who_o be_v forthwith_o very_o straight_o besiege_v withdraw_v himself_o into_o a_o monastery_n hard_a by_o which_o be_v count_v a_o sanctuary_n and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v force_v and_o break_v nevertheless_o he_o be_v draw_v out_o thence_o and_o keep_v a_o long_a time_n close_a prisoner_n in_o misery_n a_o just_a reward_n for_o his_o so_o perfidious_a treachery_n now_o must_v i_o coast_n along_o the_o shore_n on_o the_o back_n side_n of_o the_o promontory_n on_o which_o tinmouth_n be_v situate_a seton_n next_o unto_o seton_n which_o under_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o be_v part_n of_o the_o barony_n delavall_a seghill_n seghill_n show_v itself_o call_v in_o old_a time_n segedunum_n a_o station_n of_o the_o three_o cohort_n of_o the_o lergi_fw-la by_o the_o wall_n or_o rampire_n and_o very_o segedunum_n in_o british_a be_v all_o one_o with_o seghill_n in_o english_a some_o few_o mile_n from_o hence_o the_o shore_n make_v room_n for_o the_o river_n blithe_n to_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n which_o river_n water_v belsey_n belong_v in_o time_n pass_v to_o the_o midletons_n and_o ogle_n ogle_n a_o castle_n of_o the_o baron_n ogle_n be_v here_o together_o with_o the_o river_n pont_n discharge_v into_o the_o sea_n these_o ogles_n from_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o edward_n the_o four_o his_o reign_n flourish_v in_o the_o dignity_n of_o baron_n enrich_v by_o marry_v the_o heir_n of_o sir_n berthram_n bothall_n of_o alan_n heton_n and_o of_o alexander_n kirkby_n the_o issue_n male_a of_o these_o baron_n go_v out_o late_o and_o expire_v in_o cuthbert_n the_o seven_o baron_n of_o that_o house_n who_o beget_v two_o daughter_n joan_n marry_v to_o edward_n talbot_n a_o young_a son_n of_o george_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n and_o katherine_n wife_n to_o sir_n charles_n cavendish_n knight_n mitford_n a_o little_a high_o the_o river_n wentsbeck_n be_v swallow_v up_o of_o the_o ocean_n it_o run_v beside_o mitford_n which_o king_n john_n and_o his_o rutar_n set_v on_o fire_n when_o in_o most_o grievous_a manner_n they_o overranne_a these_o country_n that_o age_n call_v foreign_a and_o willing_a soldier_n breant_n rutar_n who_o falques_fw-fr de_fw-la brent_n and_o walter_n buc_n bring_v out_o of_o the_o low-countries_n and_o from_o other_o part_n to_o aid_v king_n john_n brent_n a_o wild_a madbraine_n be_v at_o length_n banish_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n but_o buc_n a_o more_o staid_a man_n after_o he_o have_v do_v the_o king_n stout_a service_n have_v give_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o king_n possession_n in_o yorkshire_n and_o northamptonshire_n and_o his_o race_n flourish_v there_o until_o that_o john_n buc_n be_v attaint_v under_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o who_o great_a grandson_n be_v sir_n george_n buc_n knight_n a_o man_n well_o learned_a of_o great_a read_n and_o master_n of_o the_o king_n revel_n who_o for_o i_o take_v pleasure_n to_o profess_v by_o who_o i_o have_v profit_v have_v observe_v many_o thing_n in_o history_n and_o gentle_o impart_v the_o same_o to_o i_o this_o be_v sometime_o the_o barony_n of_o william_n berthram_n who_o issue_n male_a soon_o have_v a_o end_n in_o roger_n his_o grandsonne_n and_o his_o three_o daughter_n inheritrice_n be_v bestow_v in_o marriage_n upon_o sir_n norman_n darcy_n t._n penbury_n and_o william_n of_o elmeley_n morpeth_n from_o thence_o wentsbeck_n pass_v through_o morpeth_n a_o famous_a little_a town_n for_o on_o the_o north_n bank_n of_o the_o river_n be_v the_o town_n situate_v and_o on_o the_o south_n bank_n stand_v the_o church_n and_o the_o castle_n by_o it_o upon_o a_o shady_a hill_n beset_v with_o tree_n which_o together_o with_o the_o town_n come_v from_o sir_n roger_n mâ—rley_n who_o barony_n it_o be_v unto_o the_o lord_n of_o greistock_n and_o so_o from_o they_o
the_o say_a earl_n have_v a_o oath_n tender_v unto_o he_o swear_v upon_o the_o sacrament_n that_o he_o will_v never_o work_v or_o procure_v by_o himself_o or_o by_o any_o of_o his_o friend_n and_o follower_n harm_n or_o grievance_n upon_o the_o occasion_n of_o his_o apprehension_n unto_o the_o citizen_n of_o dublin_n but_o that_o which_o himself_o may_v by_o order_n of_o law_n obtain_v or_o get_v against_o the_o offender_n or_o transgressor_n in_o that_o behalf_n and_o thereupon_o he_o have_v time_n and_o day_n until_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o nativity_n of_o s._n john_n baptist_n at_o which_o day_n he_o come_v not_o also_o in_o the_o same_o year_n corn_n and_o other_o victual_n be_v exceed_o dear_a a_o cranok_fw-mi of_o wheat_n be_v sell_v for_o three_o and_o twenty_o shilling_n and_o wine_n for_o eight_o denire_n and_o the_o whole_a land_n in_o manner_n be_v waste_v by_o the_o scot_n and_o ulster-man_n yea_o many_o householders_n and_o such_o as_o have_v sustain_v and_o relieve_v a_o number_n of_o folk_n be_v drive_v to_o beg_v and_o a_o number_n be_v famish_v so_o great_a also_o be_v the_o death_n and_o dearth_n together_o that_o the_o poor_a be_v pine_v with_o famine_n and_o many_o die_v at_o the_o same_o time_n come_v messenger_n to_o dublin_n out_o of_o england_n with_o grant_n of_o pardon_n which_o they_o have_v at_o their_o will_n and_o pleasure_n but_o before_o their_o come_n the_o foresay_a earl_n be_v deliver_v and_o at_o the_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n mortimer_n the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n take_v his_o journey_n towards_o tredagh_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o trim_v and_o send_v his_o letter_n for_o the_o lacy_n to_o repair_v unto_o he_o who_o contemptuous_o refuse_v to_o come_v and_o afterward_o sir_n hugh_n crofts_n knight_n be_v send_v unto_o the_o lacy_n to_o treat_v about_o a_o peace_n who_o by_o they_o be_v slay_v the_o more_o the_o pity_n and_o after_o that_o mortimer_n l._n justice_n assemble_v his_o army_n against_o the_o lacy_n who_o seize_v upon_o their_o good_n cattle_n and_o treasure_n and_o bring_v they_o to_o final_a destruction_n slay_v many_o of_o their_o man_n and_o chase_v they_o into_o the_o part_n of_o connaght_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o sir_n walter_n lacie_n go_v forth_o as_o far_o as_o to_o ulster_n to_o seek_v brus._n item_n in_o the_o town_n of_o st._n cinere_fw-la in_o flanders_n about_o the_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n the_o lord_n aumar_n valence_n and_o his_o son_n be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o convey_v into_o almaini_n and_o the_o same_o year_n on_o monday_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o nativity_n of_o s._n john_n baptist_n the_o potentate_n of_o ireland_n assemble_v themselves_o to_o the_o parliament_n at_o dublin_n and_o there_o be_v the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n enlarge_v who_o take_v his_o oath_n and_o find_v mainpriser_n or_o surety_n to_o answer_v the_o writ_n of_o law_n and_o to_o pursue_v the_o king_n enemy_n both_o irish_a and_o scot_n item_n upon_o the_o day_n of_o the_o saint_n pnocesse_n and_o martinian_n sir_n john_n at_o encounter_v at_o sea_n thomas_n dover_n a_o right_a strong_a thief_n and_o take_v he_o and_o about_o forty_o of_o his_o man_n well_o arm_v he_o slay_v and_o his_o head_n he_o bring_v with_o he_o to_o dublin_n also_o upon_o the_o day_n of_o the_o translation_n of_o s._n thomas_n sir_n nicholas_n bolscot_n come_v out_o of_o england_n with_o news_n that_o two_o cardinal_n be_v come_v from_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n into_o england_n to_o treat_v concern_v a_o peace_n and_o they_o bring_v a_o bull_n to_o excommunicate_v all_o the_o troubler_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o king_n of_o england_n likewise_o the_o thursday_n next_o before_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n margaret_n hugh_n and_o walter_n lacie_n be_v proclaim_v seducer_n and_o felon_n to_o the_o king_n because_o they_o have_v advance_v their_o banner_n against_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o lord_n king_n of_o england_n more_o on_o the_o sunday_n follow_v the_o lord_n roger_n mortimer_n justice_n of_o ireland_n take_v his_o journey_n to_o tredagh_n with_o all_o his_o soldier_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o ulster-man_n raise_v a_o booty_n near_o unto_o tredagh_n and_o the_o man_n of_o tredagh_n go_v out_o and_o fetch_v the_o booty_n back_o again_o where_o be_v slay_v miles_n cogan_n with_o his_o brother_n and_o six_o other_o great_a lord_n of_o ulster_n be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o bring_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o dublin_n and_o afterward_o mortimer_n the_o lord_n justice_n assemble_v his_o army_n against_o o-fervill_a and_o command_v the_o mal-passe_a to_o be_v cut_v down_o and_o destroy_v all_o his_o house_n and_o afterward_o the_o say_v o-fervil_a render_v himself_o to_o the_o peace_n and_o put_v in_o hostage_n also_o the_o lord_n roger_n mortimer_n justice_n take_v his_o journey_n towards_o clony_n and_o make_v a_o inquisition_n or_o inquest_n as_o touch_v sir_n john_n blound_n to_o wit_n white_a of_o rathregan_n which_o inquest_n accuse_v the_o say_a john_n whereupon_o he_o be_v of_o necessity_n to_o fine_a for_o two_o hundred_o mark_n and_o afterward_o on_o sunday_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o nativity_n of_o bless_a marie_n the_o say_a mortimer_n with_o a_o great_a power_n march_v against_o the_o irish_a of_o o-mayl_a and_o come_v to_o glinse_o where_o many_o be_v slay_v both_o of_o irish_a and_o english_a but_o the_o irish_a go_v away_o with_o the_o worst_a and_o soon_o after_o come_v o-brynn_a and_o render_v himself_o to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o king_n and_o roger_n mortimer_n with_o his_o company_n come_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o dublin_n and_o upon_o the_o day_n of_o simon_n and_o judas_n the_o apostle_n the_o archbale_n have_v peace_n by_o mainprize_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o kildare_n and_o at_o the_o feast_n of_o saint_n hilary_n follow_v there_o be_v a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o lincoln_n about_o a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n between_o the_o lord_n king_n of_o england_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n and_o between_o the_o scot_n and_o the_o scot_n continue_v in_o peace_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o that_o parliament_n the_o archbishop_n of_o dublin_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n stay_v in_o england_n by_o the_o king_n commandment_n and_o about_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o epiphany_n there_o come_v news_n to_o dublin_n that_o sir_n hugh_n canon_n the_o king_n justice_n in_o his_o bench_n be_v slay_v by_o andrew_n bermingham_n between_o naas_n and_o castle-martin_n item_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o purification_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n there_o come_v the_o pope_n bull_n so_o that_o alexander_n de_fw-fr bicknor_n be_v confirm_v and_o consecrate_a archbishop_n of_o dublin_n and_o those_o bull_n be_v read_v and_o publish_v in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v read_v another_o bull_n that_o the_o lord_n pope_n ordain_v peace_n between_o the_o lord_n king_n of_o england_n and_o the_o lord_n robert_n brus_n king_n of_o scotland_n for_o two_o year_n to_o which_o time_n the_o say_a brus_n refuse_v to_o condescend_v and_o agree_v these_o thing_n pass_v about_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n valentine_n item_n the_o sunday_n follow_v come_v the_o lord_n roger_n mortimer_n to_o dublin_n and_o dub_v john_n mortimer_n knight_n with_o four_o of_o his_o fellow_n and_o the_o same_o day_n mortimer_n keep_v a_o great_a feast_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o dublin_n item_n at_o the_o same_o time_n a_o great_a slaughter_n be_v make_v of_o irishmen_n in_o conaght_n through_o a_o quarrel_n between_o two_o lord_n of_o prince_n there_o and_o slay_v there_o be_v of_o both_o side_n about_o four_o thousand_o man_n and_o afterward_o there_o be_v take_v great_a revenge_n upon_o the_o man_n of_o ulster_n who_o in_o the_o time_n that_o the_o scot_n spoil_v and_o preaded_a in_o ireland_n have_v do_v much_o harm_n and_o eat_v flesh_n in_o lent_n not_o of_o necessity_n therefore_o much_o tribulation_n come_v upon_o they_o insomuch_o that_o they_o do_v eat_v one_o another_o so_o that_o often_o thousand_o there_o remain_v about_o 300._o and_o no_o more_o who_o escape_v in_o manner_n all_o for_o to_o be_v punish_v and_o here_o appear_v the_o vengeance_n of_o god_n item_n it_o be_v report_v of_o a_o truth_n that_o some_o of_o the_o foresay_a evil_a doer_n be_v so_o hunger-starve_a that_o in_o churchyard_n they_o take_v the_o body_n out_o of_o their_o grave_n and_o in_o their_o skull_n boil_v the_o flesh_n and_o feed_v thereupon_o yea_o and_o woman_n do_v eat_v their_o own_o child_n for_o stark_a hunger_n mcccxviii_o in_o the_o quindene_n of_o easter_n news_n out_o of_o england_n arrive_v in_o ireland_n that_o the_o town_n of_o berwicke_n be_v betray_v and_o take_v by_o the_o scot_n and_o afterward_o in_o the_o same_o year_n master_n walter_n islep_n the_o king_n treasurer_n in_o ireland_n land_v and_o